the_o honour_n of_o his_o nation_n vengeance_n and_o enmity_n be_v perpetual_a and_o irreconcilable_a and_o indeed_o there_o be_v nothing_o wherein_o they_o take_v great_a delectation_n pleasure_n and_o contentment_n than_o to_o execute_v a_o vengeance_n insomuch_o as_o whensoever_o they_o can_v have_v their_o enemy_n at_o their_o pleasure_n to_o be_v revenge_v upon_o he_o they_o murder_v he_o after_o some_o strange_a &_o barbarous_a fashion_n and_o in_o murder_v he_o they_o put_v he_o in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o offence_n do_v unto_o they_o with_o many_o reproachful_a word_n and_o injury_n to_o torment_v the_o soul_n and_o the_o body_n together_o and_o sometime_o wash_v their_o hand_n and_o their_o mouth_n with_o his_o blood_n and_o force_v he_o with_o hope_n of_o his_o life_n to_o give_v himself_o to_o the_o devil_n and_o so_o they_o seek_v in_o slay_v the_o body_n to_o damn_v the_o soul_n if_o they_o can_v god_n by_o his_o grace_n keep_v all_o country_n but_o especial_o england_n which_o already_o be_v so_o spot_a with_o other_o vice_n and_o with_o the_o doctrine_n that_o machiavelli_n teach_v and_o which_o they_o of_o his_o nation_n practice_v that_o they_o be_v not_o soil_v and_o infect_v with_o that_o immortal_a and_o irreconcilable_a vengeance_n for_o how_o shall_v it_o be_v possible_a that_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v without_o infinite_a quarrel_n and_o continual_a and_o ordinary_a battery_n and_o murder_n yea_o with_o parent_n and_o friend_n and_o with_o all_o other_o person_n with_o who_o he_o have_v any_o frequentation_n if_o offence_n may_v never_o be_v blot_v out_o but_o by_o vengeance_n every_o one_o may_v well_o know_v by_o experience_n that_o they_o which_o be_v among_o themselves_o great_a friend_n and_o familiar_n yet_o commit_v offence_n one_o to_o another_o and_o sometime_o have_v great_a stir_n despite_n and_o contention_n among_o they_o but_o must_v man_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o receive_v any_o offence_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o parent_n friend_n or_o of_o any_o other_o forget_v and_o blot_v out_o all_o amity_n christian_n and_o brotherly_a charity_n towards_o his_o neighbour_n and_o to_o pardon_v no_o fault_n but_o seek_v the_o ruin_n of_o he_o that_o offend_v we_o sure_o this_o be_v not_o only_o far_o from_o all_o christian_a piety_n but_o also_o from_o all_o humanity_n and_o common_a sense_n yea_o brute_n beast_n which_o have_v no_o reason_n be_v not_o so_o unreasonable_a right_n irreconcilable_a vengeance_n contrary_a to_o natural_a right_n for_o a_o dog_n which_o we_o have_v offend_v will_v be_v appease_v with_o a_o piece_n of_o bread_n yea_o will_v fawn_v upon_o he_o which_o beat_v he_o and_o as_o much_o will_v a_o horse_n do_v and_o a_o ox_n which_o have_v be_v prick_v and_o beat_v when_o hey_n be_v give_v they_o and_o as_o for_o such_o as_o say_v that_o vengeance_n be_v lawful_a by_o right_a of_o nature_n be_v great_o deceive_v as_o the_o beast_n name_v before_o do_v show_v true_a it_o be_v that_o nature_n 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leave_v in_o their_o memory_n the_o offence_n that_o be_v do_v they_o but_o will_v forget_v and_o pardon_v they_o of_o their_o own_o motion_n before_o any_o pardon_n be_v demand_v for_o their_o wisdom_n judge_v that_o those_o passion_n of_o vengeance_n beside_o that_o they_o do_v but_o torment_v and_o make_v lean_a the_o heart_n of_o a_o prince_n be_v altogether_o contrary_a to_o the_o principal_a virtue_n which_o ought_v to_o shine_v in_o a_o prince_n as_o clemency_n gentleness_n and_o goodness_n a_o virtue_n make_v a_o princess_n estate_n please_v and_o assure_v which_o ought_v principal_o to_o shine_v in_o private_a offence_n as_o justice_n ought_v especial_o to_o shine_v in_o public_a offence_n as_o shall_v be_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a in_o another_o place_n although_o even_o in_o public_a offence_n it_o be_v sometime_o requisite_a for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o utility_n that_o the_o prince_n use_v clemency_n and_o forgetfulness_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v very_o regardable_a the_o opinion_n that_o in_o the_o senate_n that_o great_a and_o 3._o titus_n livi._n lib._n 4._o dec._n 3._o wise_a person_n quintus_fw-la fabius_n maximus_n hold_v when_o the_o roman_n begin_v to_o get_v up_o and_o reprosper_v after_o their_o ruin_n at_o cannae_n many_o of_o their_o ally_n which_o have_v revolt_v to_o hannibal_n proffer_v to_o come_v to_o they_o again_o among_o other_o there_o be_v one_o classius_n altinius_n arpinus_n who_o come_v to_o rome_n and_o make_v the_o senate_n understand_v that_o he_o have_v mean_n to_o bring_v the_o town_n of_o arpos_n where_o he_o inhabit_v into_o their_o hand_n the_o matter_n come_v to_o deliberation_n in_o the_o senate_n some_o argue_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o trust_v in_o this_o altinius_n nor_o in_o any_o other_o arpinois_n see_v they_o have_v violate_v their_o faith_n by_o revolt_a unto_o hannibal_n and_o that_o it_o be_v
let_v he_o alone_o with_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o affair_n commodus_n be_v glad_a thereof_o and_o to_o plunge_v he_o into_o all_o lubricitie_n and_o wantonness_n perennis_n provide_v for_o he_o three_o hundred_o concubine_n and_o harlot_n and_o as_o many_o slave_n have_v cast_v he_o into_o this_o gulf_n and_o destruction_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o begin_v to_o make_v stay_n and_o confiscate_v the_o good_n of_o all_o such_o as_o he_o bear_v no_o good_a will_n unto_o and_o unto_o such_o as_o contradict_v his_o do_n and_o sell_v justice_n for_o money_n so_o in_o a_o little_a time_n make_v he_o himself_o very_o rich_a but_o this_o endure_v not_o long_o for_o in_o a_o war_n which_o the_o roman_n have_v against_o the_o englishman_n he_o cashier_v the_o senatorian_a captain_n to_o bring_v into_o their_o place_n simple_a knight_n which_o all_o the_o roman_a army_n much_o disdain_v insomuch_o that_o they_o cut_v perennis_n in_o piece_n as_o a_o enemy_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n cleander_n be_v another_o marmoset_n who_o succeed_v in_o his_o place_n who_o at_o the_o beginning_n make_v some_o show_n that_o he_o will_v do_v better_o but_o incontinent_a he_o do_v worse_o for_o practise_v many_o cruelty_n he_o sell_v the_o estate_n and_o government_n of_o province_n to_o they_o which_o will_v offer_v most_o there_o happen_v at_o rome_n a_o great_a famine_n and_o a_o pestilence_n withal_o the_o people_n which_o always_o lie_v the_o cause_n of_o public_a calamity_n upon_o the_o governor_n bruit_v abroad_o that_o cleander_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o plague_n and_o famine_n and_o that_o therefore_o there_o be_v cause_n he_o shall_v die_v cleander_n to_o stop_v this_o brute_n and_o fame_n &_o to_o cause_v the_o people_n to_o hold_v their_o peace_n cause_v all_o the_o emperor_n horseman_n to_o be_v arm_v and_o in_o both_o the_o suburb_n &_o town_n to_o rush_v through_o the_o people_n slay_v and_o wound_v innumerable_a but_o the_o people_n begin_v to_o take_v house_n and_o fight_v from_o the_o window_n so_o well_o that_o the_o say_v horseman_n be_v constrain_v to_o retire_v fadilla_n the_o emperor_n commodus_n his_o sister_n see_v this_o civil_a war_n commense_v and_o raise_v by_o cleander_n within_o the_o town_n go_v to_o find_v her_o brother_n who_o she_o find_v in_o the_o brothelhouse_n among_o his_o harlot_n where_o he_o take_v his_o pastime_n and_o all_o beweep_v she_o fall_v on_o her_o knee_n before_o he_o say_v sir_n my_o brother_n you_o be_v here_o take_v your_o pleasure_n and_o know_v not_o the_o thing_n that_o pass_v nor_o the_o danger_n wherein_o you_o be_v for_o both_o you_o and_o our_o blood_n be_v in_o peril_n to_o be_v altogether_o extermine_v by_o the_o war_n and_o civil_a stir_n which_o cleander_n have_v raise_v in_o the_o town_n he_o have_v arm_v your_o force_n and_o have_v make_v they_o rush_v against_o the_o people_n and_o have_v bring_v they_o unto_o a_o slaughter_n more_o than_o barbarous_a fill_v the_o street_n with_o roman_a blood_n if_o you_o do_v not_o soon_o put_v to_o death_n the_o author_n of_o this_o evil_a the_o people_n will_v fall_v upon_o you_o and_o we_o and_o rive_v we_o in_o piece_n say_v these_o word_n she_o tear_v her_o garment_n and_o be_v very_o sad_a yea_o as_o it_o be_v desperate_a many_o also_o which_o be_v present_a increase_v the_o fear_n of_o commodus_n by_o their_o persuasion_n insomuch_o that_o he_o fear_v great_o some_o great_a danger_n to_o himself_o send_v in_o haste_n for_o cleander_n who_o know_v nothing_o of_o this_o complaint_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v arrive_v he_o cause_v his_o head_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v carry_v on_o a_o pike_n point_v through_o the_o town_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o sight_n of_o that_o head_n do_v appease_v the_o stir_n of_o the_o people_n after_o this_o execution_n commodus_n who_o have_v acquire_v infinite_a enemy_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o marmoset_n determine_v with_o himself_o at_o once_o to_o cause_v a_o goodly_a execution_n to_o be_v make_v because_o he_o will_v not_o often_o return_v thereunto_o which_o be_v one_o of_o machiavels_n precept_n whereof_o we_o shall_v speak_v in_o his_o place_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n make_v two_o roll_n of_o the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o he_o will_v cause_v to_o die_v one_o of_o which_o be_v entitle_v la_fw-fr dagne_fw-fr the_o dagger_n and_o the_o other_o l'espee_fw-mi the_o sword_n these_o two_o roll_n by_o hap_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o laetus_n who_o be_v one_o of_o his_o marmoset_n and_o of_o martia_n one_o of_o his_o courtesan_n which_o find_v themselves_o first_o in_o a_o roll_n they_o then_o see_v the_o danger_n nigh_o and_o evident_a wherein_o they_o both_o be_v confer_v together_o &_o resolve_v rather_o to_o slay_v than_o be_v slay_v martia_n take_v the_o charge_n to_o poison_v he_o which_o she_o do_v but_o commodus_n who_o have_v eat_v &_o drunken_a too_o much_o be_v provoke_v to_o vomit_v and_o with_o all_o that_o cast_v up_o his_o poison_n which_o laetus_n and_o martia_n see_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v strangle_v in_o his_o bed_n behold_v here_o the_o end_n whereunto_o perennis_n cleander_n and_o other_o marmoset_n bring_v their_o master_n and_o the_o end_n they_o make_v themselves_o and_o the_o great_a evil_n and_o slaughter_n of_o good_a people_n whereof_o they_o be_v the_o cause_n think_v you_o not_o that_o this_o be_v a_o goodly_a example_n to_o all_o king_n &_o prince_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o reporter_n and_o flatterer_n the_o emperor_n commodus_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o illustrious_a race_n in_o the_o world_n a_o goodly_a and_o personable_a prince_n as_o be_v possible_a who_o be_v neither_o subtle_a nor_o malicious_a of_o his_o nature_n the_o son_n of_o the_o best_a prince_n that_o ever_o be_v who_o bring_v he_o well_o up_o and_o leave_v he_o a_o great_a number_n of_o wise_a and_o prudent_a man_n well_o to_o govern_v he_o and_o towards_o he_o have_v get_v the_o favour_n and_o good_a will_n of_o all_o the_o world_n yet_o these_o marmoset_n and_o flatterer_n bring_v he_o to_o a_o miserable_a end_n and_o reign_v but_o a_o while_n and_o die_v young_a the_o emperor_n severus_n have_v on_o his_o counsel_n one_o vetronius_n turinus_n who_o he_o alex._n lampri_n in_o alex._n judge_v to_o be_v a_o good_a man_n but_o he_o prove_v to_o be_v a_o very_a marmoset_n for_o before_o the_o emperor_n he_o dissemble_v well_o and_o know_v well_o how_o to_o carry_v high_a countenance_n and_o behaviour_n but_o behind_o his_o back_n he_o vaunt_v that_o he_o govern_v alexander_n severus_n at_o his_o pleasure_n &_o that_o he_o cause_v in_o the_o counsel-chamber_n such_o resolution_n as_o he_o think_v good_a of_o the_o solicitor_n of_o the_o court_n which_o have_v business_n in_o the_o princess_n consistory_n understand_v that_o turinus_n say_v he_o have_v there_o so_o great_a credit_n fail_v not_o to_o wait_v upon_o he_o to_o recommend_v unto_o he_o their_o affair_n what_o do_v he_o then_o he_o marchandise_v with_o all_o the_o party_n contend_v and_o every_o one_o promise_v a_o good_a sum_n upon_o condition_n to_o make_v he_o obtain_v that_o which_o he_o seek_v for_o as_o he_o promise_v to_o all_o yet_o none_o know_v any_o thing_n one_o of_o another_o turinus_n notwithstanding_o never_o speak_v for_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o but_o only_o give_v his_o voice_n in_o the_o counsel_n as_o other_o do_v which_o be_v there_o but_o always_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o obtain_v the_o cause_n so_o that_o he_o pay_v he_o the_o sum_n that_o he_o have_v promise_v he_o and_o as_o for_o the_o other_o party_n he_o let_v go_v find_v some_o excuse_n why_o he_o get_v not_o his_o demand_n after_o that_o turinus_n have_v a_o certain_a time_n use_v this_o occupation_n to_o sell_v the_o hope_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o prince_n privy_a counsel_n his_o deal_n be_v discover_v alexander_n incontinent_o send_v he_o to_o prison_n cause_v his_o process_n or_o indictment_n to_o be_v make_v which_o find_v against_o he_o he_o be_v condemn_v as_o a_o seller_n of_o smoke_n to_o be_v tie_v to_o a_o pillar_n and_o there_o to_o be_v stifle_v with_o the_o stench_n and_o smoke_n of_o dung_n and_o karion_n heap_v up_o &_o kindle_v nigh_o the_o say_a pillar_n behold_v the_o reward_n that_o this_o marmoset_n turinus_n receive_v for_o the_o false_a report_n he_o make_v against_o the_o princess_n honour_n and_o his_o counsel_n enough_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o marmoset_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n let_v we_o now_o speak_v of_o our_o french_a marmoset_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o sixth_o le_fw-fr bien_fw-fr aime_fw-fr by_o marmoset_n 22._o annal._n upon_o
of_o the_o commons_o which_o commit_v those_o barbarous_a inhumanities_n be_v call_v cappeluche_n the_o executioner_n or_o hangman_n of_o paris_n those_o compartener_n of_o the_o house_n of_o burgoigne_n not_o content_v to_o suscitate_a such_o popular_a commotion_n &_o stir_n in_o france_n but_o bring_v also_o the_o english_a man_n into_o france_n which_o be_v like_a to_o have_v be_v master_n thereof_o yet_o not_o herewith_o content_a they_o cause_v king_n charles_n the_o sixth_o to_o war_n against_o his_o own_o son_n who_o after_o be_v call_v charles_n the_o seven_o and_o one_o moiety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n against_o another_o and_o not_o to_o leave_v behind_o any_o kind_n of_o cruelty_n no_o not_o towards_o the_o dead_a they_o cause_v to_o be_v spread_v and_o publish_v all_o over_o france_n certain_a pope_n bull_n whereby_o they_o indite_v and_o excommunicate_v all_o the_o house_n of_o orleans_n and_o his_o partaker_n both_o quick_a and_o dead_a insomuch_o as_o when_o there_o die_v any_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o partner_n of_o bourgoigne_n either_o by_o ward_n prison_n or_o disease_n they_o bury_v they_o not_o in_o the_o earth_n but_o cause_v their_o body_n to_o be_v carry_v to_o dunghill_n like_o carrion_n to_o be_v devour_v of_o wolf_n and_o savage_a beast_n what_o can_v they_o have_v do_v more_o to_o the_o execution_n of_o all_o barbarousness_n and_o cruelty_n behold_v what_o fruit_n civil_a war_n do_v bring_v we_o see_v it_o even_o at_o this_o day_n with_o our_o eye_n for_o there_o be_v no_o kind_n of_o cruelty_n barbarousness_n impiety_n and_o wickedness_n which_o civil_a war_n have_v not_o bring_v into_o use_n the_o prince_n then_o that_o be_v wise_a will_v leave_v nothing_o behind_o to_o appease_v civil_a war_n under_o his_o own_o government_n but_o will_v spend_v all_o his_o care_n power_n and_o diligence_n to_o hinder_v it_o after_o the_o example_n of_o that_o good_a and_o wise_a king_n charles_n the_o seven_o &_o king_n lewis_n the_o eleven_o his_o son_n charles_n the_o seven_o be_v yet_o dauphin_n the_o duke_n john_n 187._o monstr_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 175._o 180_o 181_o 182_o 183_o 186_o 187._o of_o bourgoigne_n a_o man_n very_o ambitious_a and_o vindicative_a after_o by_o secret_a practice_n he_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v slay_v lewis_n duke_n of_o orleans_n the_o only_a brother_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o sixth_o and_o after_o he_o have_v fill_v the_o kingdom_n with_o war_n both_o civil_a and_o strange_a content_v not_o himself_o herewith_o but_o lay_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n who_o by_o a_o sickness_n be_v alienate_v of_o his_o wit_n and_o of_o the_o queen_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o dauphin_n these_o occasion_n seem_v sufficient_a to_o such_o as_o then_o govern_v the_o dauphin_n and_o at_o last_o to_o the_o dauphin_n himself_o be_v yet_o very_o young_a to_o enterprise_v a_o hazardous_a blow_n he_o then_o send_v to_o the_o say_a duke_n that_o he_o will_v make_v a_o peace_n with_o he_o and_o pray_v he_o they_o may_v appoint_v a_o place_n and_o day_n together_o to_o meet_v for_o that_o purpose_n the_o day_n be_v appoint_v &_o the_o place_n assign_v at_o montean-fant-yonne_a whither_o the_o say_a duke_n come_v under_o the_o trust_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o dauphin_n his_o faith_n and_o assurance_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o arrive_v make_v his_o reverence_n unto_o mounseur_fw-fr le_fw-fr dauphin_n he_o be_v compass_v in_o and_o straight_o slay_v and_o withal_o also_o certain_a gentleman_n of_o his_o train_n philip_n son_n and_o successor_n of_o this_o duke_n john_n take_v great_o to_o heart_n this_o most_o villainous_a death_n of_o his_o father_n and_o seek_v all_o the_o mean_n he_o can_v to_o be_v revenge_v which_o still_o continue_v the_o civil_a war_n this_o mean_a while_n the_o english_a do_v what_o they_o can_v in_o france_n and_o conquer_a normandy_n paris_n the_o most_o part_n of_o picardy_n and_o march_v even_o unto_o orleans_n which_o they_o besiege_v the_o abovesaid_a king_n charles_n the_o sixth_o die_v so_o that_o mounseur_fw-fr le_fw-fr dauphin_n his_o son_n who_o be_v call_v charles_n the_o seven_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o find_v himself_o despoil_v of_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n insomuch_o as_o in_o mockery_n he_o be_v general_o call_v the_o king_n of_o bourges_n this_o wise_a king_n well_o consider_v that_o if_o civil_a war_n endure_v he_o be_v in_o the_o way_n to_o loose_v all_o one_o piece_n after_o another_o he_o therefore_o lay_v all_o his_o care_n power_n and_o diligence_n to_o obtain_v a_o peace_n and_o a_o accord_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o bourgoigne_n therefore_o he_o send_v in_o embassage_n unto_o he_o his_o constable_n chancellor_z and_o other_o his_o chief_a counsellor_n to_o say_v that_o he_o desire_v to_o have_v peace_n with_o he_o and_o that_o he_o well_o acknowledge_v that_o by_o wicked_a counsel_n he_o have_v cause_v his_o father_n duke_n john_n to_o be_v slay_v at_o monterean_a and_o that_o if_o he_o have_v be_v then_o as_o advise_v and_o resolute_a as_o he_o be_v at_o that_o present_a he_o will_v never_o have_v commit_v such_o a_o act_n nor_o have_v permit_v it_o to_o have_v be_v do_v but_o he_o be_v young_a and_o evil_a counsel_v and_o therefore_o in_o that_o regard_n he_o offer_v to_o make_v he_o such_o amends_n and_o reparation_n thereof_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v content_v therewith_o yea_o that_o he_o will_v demand_v pardon_n although_o not_o in_o person_n yet_o by_o his_o embassador_n which_o shall_v have_v express_a charge_n thereof_o and_o pray_v he_o to_o forgive_v that_o fault_n in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n that_o betwixt_o they_o two_o there_o may_v be_v a_o good_a peace_n and_o love_n for_o he_o confess_v to_o have_v do_v evil_a be_v then_o a_o young_a man_n of_o little_a wit_n and_o less_o discretion_n by_o bad_a counsel_n so_o to_o slay_v his_o father_n and_o beside_o this_o he_o offer_v to_o give_v he_o many_o great_a land_n &_o seignory_n as_o the_o county_n de_fw-fr masconnois_n s._n jangon_n the_o counrie_n de_fw-fr auxerre_n barsur_n seima_n la_o count_n de_fw-fr boulogne_n surmer_n and_o divers_a other_o land_n &_o that_o during_o his_o life_n he_o will_v acquit_v he_o and_o his_o subject_n of_o personal_a service_n which_o he_o ought_v he_o as_o vassal_n of_o france_n &_o yet_o make_v many_o other_o fair_a offer_n unto_o he_o this_o duke_n philip_n see_v his_o sovereign_a prince_n thus_o humiliate_v himself_o to_o he_o bow_v his_o courage_n just_o exasperate_v for_o his_o father_n death_n &_o hearken_v unto_o peace_n which_o be_v make_v at_o arras_n where_o there_o be_v hold_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o embassador_n of_o all_o christian_a prince_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o basil_n &_o of_o the_o pope_n insomuch_o as_o there_o be_v there_o above_o 4000_o horse_n all_o or_o the_o most_o part_n of_o those_o embassador_n come_v thither_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o kingdom_n but_o there_o be_v not_o one_o there_o which_o find_v not_o the_o king_n offer_v good_a and_o reasonable_a as_o also_o do_v all_o the_o great_a prince_n &_o lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n &_o all_o the_o king_n counsel_n so_o that_o his_o majesty_n embassador_n which_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n the_o county_n of_o richemont_n constable_n of_o france_n the_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n chancellor_n the_o lord_n de_fw-fr fayette_n marshal_n &_o many_o other_o great_a lord_n in_o a_o full_a assembly_n in_o the_o king_n their_o master_n name_n demand_v pardon_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgoigne_n for_o his_o father_n death_n confess_v as_o abovesaid_a that_o the_o king_n their_o master_n have_v do_v evil_a as_o one_o young_a and_o of_o little_a wit_n follow_v naughty_a counsel_n therefore_o they_o pray_v the_o duke_n to_o let_v pass_v away_o all_o his_o evil_a will_n &_o so_o to_o be_v in_o a_o good_a peace_n &_o love_n with_o the_o king_n their_o master_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o burgoign_n declare_v that_o he_o pardon_v the_o king_n for_o the_o honour_n &_o reverence_n of_o the_o death_n &_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n &_o for_o compassion_n of_o the_o poor_a people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n &_o to_o obey_v the_o counsel_n reason_n the_o pope_n &_o other_o christian_a prince_n which_o pray_v he_o moreover_o beside_o the_o aforesaid_a thing_n it_o be_v accord_v to_o the_o say_a duke_n that_o justice_n &_o punishment_n shall_v be_v do_v upon_o all_o such_o asâ—ed_v slay_v his_o father_n &_o of_o such_o as_o have_v give_v the_o dauphin_n counsel_n to_o cause_v his_o slaughter_n &_o that_o the_o king_n himself_o shall_v make_v diligent_a search_n through_o all_o his_o realm_n to_o apprehend_v they_o here_o may_v you_o see_v how_o king_n charles_n 6_o appease_v the_o civil_a war_n of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o humility_n and_o
we_o come_v to_o allege_v for_o they_o say_v that_o man_n must_v not_o stay_v upon_o fish_v for_o frog_n but_o man_n must_v catch_v in_o their_o net_n the_o great_a salmon_n &_o that_o one_o salmon_n head_n be_v more_o worth_a than_o ten_o thousand_o frog_n and_o that_o when_o they_o have_v slay_v the_o cheefetaine_n of_o pretend_a rebel_n that_o they_o shall_v easy_o overthrow_v the_o rude_a and_o rascally_a multitude_n which_o without_o head_n can_v enterprise_v nothing_o these_o venerable_a enterpriser_n shall_v have_v consider_v that_o which_o here_o their_o doctor_n machiavelli_n say_v which_o also_o since_o they_o have_v see_v by_o experience_n that_o a_o people_n can_v want_v head_n which_o will_v always_o rise_v up_o yea_o even_o those_o head_n which_o be_v slay_v if_o they_o have_v so_o well_o note_v &_o practise_v this_o place_n of_o machiavelli_n as_o they_o do_v other_o so_o much_o blood_n will_v never_o have_v be_v shed_v &_o their_o tyranny_n it_o may_v be_v have_v long_o endure_v than_o it_o have_v do_v for_o the_o great_a effusion_n of_o blood_n which_o they_o have_v make_v have_v incontinent_a cry_v for_o vengeance_n to_o god_n who_o according_a to_o his_o accustom_a justice_n have_v hear_v the_o voice_n of_o that_o blood_n and_o for_o the_o cry_n of_o the_o orphan_n and_o widow_n have_v lay_v the_o axe_n to_o the_o root_n of_o all_o tyranny_n and_o already_o have_v cut_v away_o many_o branch_n thereof_o and_o if_o it_o please_v he_o will_v not_o tarry_v long_o to_o lay_v all_o on_o the_o ground_n and_o so_o establish_v france_n in_o his_o ancient_a government_n as_o for_o fortress_n in_o frontier_n of_o country_n they_o have_v be_v long_a time_n practise_v and_o be_v profitable_a to_o guard_v from_o incursion_n and_o invasion_n of_o enemy_n and_o to_o the_o end_n such_o as_o dwell_v upon_o the_o border_n may_v the_o more_o peaceable_o enjoy_v their_o good_n we_o read_v that_o the_o emperor_n alexander_n severus_n give_v his_o fortress_n upon_o frontier_n to_o magno_fw-la lamprid._n in_o alex._n pomp._n laetus_n in_o constant_a magno_fw-la good_a and_o approve_a captain_n with_o all_o the_o land_n and_o revenue_n belong_v unto_o they_o to_o enjoy_v during_o their_o life_n to_o the_o end_n say_v lampridius_n that_o they_o may_v be_v more_o vigilant_a and_o careful_a to_o defend_v their_o own_o and_o afterward_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n the_o great_a ordain_v that_o the_o say_a fortress_n with_o their_o ground_n and_o revenue_n shall_v pass_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_a captain_n which_o hold_v they_o as_o other_o manner_n of_o good_n and_o heritage_n and_o hereupon_o some_o say_v have_v come_v such_o as_o the_o civil_a law_n call_v feudi_fw-la 34._o maxim_n a_o prince_n ought_v to_o commit_v to_o another_o those_o affair_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o hatred_n and_o envy_n and_o reserve_v to_o himself_o such_o as_o depend_v upon_o his_o grace_n and_o favour_n a_o prince_n which_o will_v exercise_v some_o cruel_a and_o rigorous_a act_n say_v prince_n cap._n 7._o &_o 14._o of_o a_o prince_n m._n nicholas_n he_o ought_v to_o give_v the_o commission_n thereof_o unto_o some_o other_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v not_o acquire_v evil_a will_n and_o enmity_n by_o it_o and_o yet_o if_o he_o fear_v that_o such_o a_o delegation_n can_v be_v whole_o exempt_v from_o blame_n to_o have_v consent_v to_o the_o execution_n which_o be_v make_v by_o his_o commissary_n he_o may_v cause_v the_o commissary_n to_o be_v slay_v to_o show_v that_o he_o consent_v not_o to_o his_o cruelty_n as_o do_v caesar_n borgia_n and_o messire_n remiro_n dorco_n this_o maxim_n be_v a_o dependency_n of_o that_o goodly_a doctrine_n which_o machiavelli_n learn_v of_o caesar_n borgia_n which_o although_o it_o be_v very_o cruel_a yet_o mean_v to_o appear_v soft_a and_o gentle_a follow_v therein_o the_o maxim_n which_o enjoin_v dissimulation_n commit_v the_o execution_n of_o his_o cruelty_n to_o messire_n remiro_n dorco_n as_o at_o large_a before_o we_o have_v discourse_v that_o history_n and_o because_o we_o have_v full_o show_v that_o all_o dissimulation_n and_o feignednesse_n be_v unworthy_a of_o a_o prince_n we_o will_v stay_v no_o long_o upon_o this_o maxim_n well_o will_v i_o confess_v that_o many_o thing_n there_o be_v which_o seem_v to_o be_v rigorous_a in_o execution_n although_o they_o be_v most_o equal_a and_o just_a which_o it_o be_v good_a a_o prince_n do_v commit_v to_o other_o to_o give_v judgement_n and_o execution_n by_o justice_n as_o the_o case_n merit_v for_o as_o the_o emperor_n marcus_n antonine_n say_v it_o seem_v to_o the_o world_n that_o that_o which_o the_o prince_n do_v he_o do_v it_o by_o his_o absolute_a authority_n and_o power_n rather_o than_o of_o his_o civil_a and_o reasonable_a power_n therefore_o to_o shun_v that_o blame_n and_o suspicion_n it_o be_v good_a that_o the_o prince_n delegate_v and_o set_v over_o such_o matter_n to_o judge_n which_o be_v good_a man_n not_o suspect_v nor_o passionate_a not_o do_v as_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n do_v who_o will_v never_o hear_v nor_o receive_v accusation_n against_o judge_n and_o magistrate_n which_o he_o have_v establish_v but_o constrain_v the_o recusator_n or_o refuser_n to_o end_v their_o cause_n before_o those_o judge_n only_o whereby_o he_o be_v much_o blame_v and_o his_o honour_n impeach_v and_o disgrace_v for_o true_o the_o chief_a point_n which_o be_v require_v to_o cause_v good_a well_o passionate_n judge_n can_v judge_v well_o justice_n to_o be_v administer_v be_v that_o judge_n be_v not_o suspect_v nor_o passionate_a because_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o heart_n do_v obfuscate_v and_o trouble_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o understanding_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o step_v aside_o and_o stray_v out_o of_o the_o way_n it_o be_v also_o a_o thing_n of_o very_o evil_a example_n when_o a_o prince_n with_o a_o appetite_n of_o revenge_n or_o to_o please_v the_o passion_n of_o revengeful_a great_a man_n do_v elect_a judge_n and_o commissary_n that_o be_v passionate_a and_o which_o have_v their_o conscience_n at_o the_o command_n of_o such_o as_o employ_v they_o as_o be_v do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n lewis_n hutin_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o messire_n enguerrant_n de_fw-fr marigni_n great_a master_n of_o france_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o sixth_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o criminal_a process_n of_o messire_n jean_n de_fw-fr marest_n the_o king_n advocate_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n and_o a_o man_n may_v put_v to_o they_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o our_o time_n against_o amie_n du_fw-fr bourg_n the_o king_n counsellor_n in_o the_o say_a parliament_n and_o against_o captain_n briquemand_v and_o m._n arnand_n de_fw-fr cavagnes_n master_n of_o the_o request_n of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o against_o the_o county_n de_fw-fr montgomerie_n and_o many_o other_o for_o the_o execution_n to_o death_n which_o follow_v manifest_v well_o that_o the_o judge_n be_v passionate_a man_n their_o conscience_n be_v at_o the_o command_n of_o stranger_n which_o govern_v they_o 35._o maxim_n to_o administer_v good_a justice_n a_o prince_n ought_v to_o establish_v a_o great_a number_n of_o judge_n to_o have_v prompt_a and_o quick_a expedition_n of_o good_a justice_n say_v machiavelli_n many_o judge_n must_v be_v establish_v for_o few_o can_v dispatch_v 7._o discourse_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 7._o few_o cause_n and_o a_o small_a number_n be_v more_o easy_a to_o gain_v and_o be_v corrupt_v than_o a_o great_a number_n and_o withal_o a_o great_a number_n be_v strong_a and_o firm_a in_o justice_n against_o all_o man_n experience_n have_v make_v we_o wise_a in_o france_n that_o this_o maxim_n of_o machiavelli_n be_v not_o true_a for_o since_o they_o multiply_v the_o officer_n of_o justice_n france_n multiplicity_n of_o officer_n cause_n of_o the_o corruption_n of_o â—ustice_n in_o france_n in_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o increase_n of_o counselor_n in_o parliament_n by_o erection_n of_o precedent_n seat_n by_o creation_n of_o new_a or_o alternative_a officer_n we_o have_v process_n and_o law_n cause_v more_o multiply_v long_o and_o worse_o dispatch_v than_o before_o insomuch_o as_o by_o good_a right_n and_o by_o good_a reason_n the_o last_o estate_n general_a hold_v at_o orleans_n complain_v to_o king_n charles_n the_o nine_o of_o that_o multiplication_n and_o multitude_n of_o officer_n which_o serve_v not_o as_o it_o do_v not_o yet_o but_o to_o multiply_v law_n cause_n to_o ruinate_v and_o eat_v up_o the_o people_n and_o yet_o no_o better_a expedition_n of_o justice_n than_o before_o but_o rather_o worse_o and_o notorious_o more_o long_a and_o of_o great_a charge_n to_o the_o party_n upon_o which_o complaint_n it_o be_v holy_o ordain_v that_o office_n of_o justice_n which_o become_v vacant_a by_o death_n shall_v be_v suppress_v and_o that_o none_o shall_v come_v in_o their_o
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in_o hear_v interrogate_a and_o confront_v they_o with_o he_o that_o be_v accuse_v therefore_o he_o send_v the_o cause_n and_o the_o party_n to_o junius_n rufus_n governor_n of_o macedon_n command_v he_o to_o examine_v diligent_o the_o witness_n and_o take_v good_a advisement_n whether_o they_o be_v good_a man_n &_o worthy_a of_o credit_n and_o if_o alexander_n the_o accuser_n can_v not_o prove_v well_o his_o accusation_n that_o he_o shall_v banish_v he_o to_o some_o place_n this_o commandment_n of_o the_o emperor_n adrian_n have_v since_o be_v mark_v by_o the_o lawyer_n which_o since_o make_v a_o law_n thereof_o behold_v how_o man_n must_v proceed_v when_o it_o lie_v on_o man_n life_n and_o not_o to_o believe_v marmoset_n and_o reporter_n neither_o believe_v paper_n without_o see_v or_o hear_v witness_n and_o the_o accuse_v &_o without_o search_v whether_o the_o witness_n be_v good_a man_n or_o no_o as_o be_v do_v at_o this_o day_n for_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v nothing_o 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acknowledgement_n of_o his_o fault_n and_o from_o thence_o forward_o he_o prosper_v so_o well_o that_o after_o he_o have_v end_v his_o civil_a war_n he_o also_o overcome_v his_o foreign_a war_n against_o the_o english_a and_o this_o come_v of_o god_n who_o ordinary_o exalt_v the_o humble_a &_o overthrow_v the_o insolent_a &_o proud_a for_o assure_o it_o do_v not_o evil_a become_v a_o great_a prince_n to_o temperate_a his_o majesty_n by_o a_o gracious_a humility_n softness_n &_o affability_n but_o say_v plutarch_n it_o be_v a_o very_a harmonious_a &_o consonant_a temperation_n yea_o so_o excellent_a as_o there_o can_v be_v a_o more_o perfect_a than_o this_o but_o if_o the_o say_a king_n have_v then_o have_v such_o counsellor_n as_o many_o king_n now_o adays_o have_v what_o counsel_n will_v they_o hereupon_o have_v give_v he_o they_o will_v have_v say_v that_o thus_o to_o humiliate_v himself_o to_o his_o vassal_n as_o to_o ask_v he_o forgiveness_n to_o confess_v his_o fault_n to_o 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the_o pretend_a reconcile_a enemy_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n messier_n de_fw-fr commines_n his_o chamberlain_n say_v that_o his_o humility_n and_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o fault_n save_v his_o kingdom_n which_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n to_o be_v lose_v if_o he_o have_v stay_v upon_o such_o impertinent_a and_o foolish_a reason_n as_o those_o machiavelist_n allege_v for_o all_o thing_n may_v not_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o final_a cause_n what_o dishonour_n then_o can_v it_o be_v to_o a_o prince_n to_o use_v petty_a and_o base_a mean_n if_o so_o be_v thereby_o he_o make_v his_o country_n peaceable_a his_o estate_n assure_v and_o his_o subject_n content_v and_o obedient_a what_o make_v it_o matter_n for_o he_o that_o be_v to_o ascend_v into_o a_o high_a place_n whether_o he_o mount_v by_o degree_n and_o stair_n of_o wood_n or_o of_o stone_n so_o that_o he_o ascend_v but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o to_o say_v that_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v vigilant_a and_o careful_a to_o 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condition_n of_o they_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v worse_o than_o of_o other_o subject_n and_o neighbour_n certain_a it_o be_v it_o can_v long_o endure_v for_o people_n that_o have_v either_o heart_n or_o spirit_n in_o they_o can_v long_o endure_v to_o be_v handle_v like_o slave_n hereunto_o serve_v the_o advice_n of_o that_o noble_a and_o sage_a company_n of_o the_o ancient_a senator_n of_o rome_n there_o be_v a_o neighbour_n unto_o the_o roman_n which_o be_v call_v the_o 1._o titus_n livi._n lib._n 8._o dec._n 1._o privernates_n upon_o which_o the_o roman_n make_v war_n and_o many_o time_n vanquish_v they_o they_o seeing_z it_o be_v impossible_a any_o more_o to_o make_v head_n against_o the_o roman_a force_n send_v embassador_n to_o rome_n for_o peace_n they_o be_v cause_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o place_n where_o the_o senate_n do_v sit_v and_o because_o they_o have_v not_o well_o observe_v the_o precedent_a treaty_n of_o peace_n some_o senator_n seem_v hard_a to_o draw_v to_o 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say_v they_o he_o can_v have_v bastard_n which_o be_v not_o always_o bastard_n &_o illegitimate_a and_o he_o can_v just_o legitimate_a they_o because_o he_o can_v exercise_v a_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n or_o action_n these_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o such_o as_o hold_v the_o negative_a part_n of_o our_o question_n true_a it_o be_v that_o they_o accord_v well_o that_o by_o plenitude_n of_o power_n the_o pope_n may_v legitimate_a his_o own_o bastard_n when_o he_o express_o declare_v that_o he_o will_v have_v it_o so_o of_o his_o full_a and_o absolute_a power_n and_o herein_o all_o the_o canonist_n agree_v for_o when_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o fullness_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n they_o speak_v as_o of_o a_o deep_a pit_n which_o be_v bottomless_a from_o whence_o none_o can_v come_v out_o when_o they_o be_v once_o in_o no_o more_o than_o if_o a_o man_n be_v sink_v into_o some_o unmeasurable_a &_o infinite_a deep_a gulf_n of_o the_o sea_n for_o they_o hold_v that_o 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that_o which_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o it_o and_o insert_v in_o the_o missal_n and_o breviarie_n he_o be_v also_o a_o reasonable_a good_a clerk_n in_o the_o cannon_n yet_o not_o one_o of_o the_o profound_a therein_o but_o he_o know_v sufficient_a for_o his_o provision_n likewise_o the_o pope_n boniface_n of_o who_o we_o have_v before_o speak_v be_v declare_v a_o heretic_n by_o the_o say_a university_n and_o faculty_n of_o theology_n not_o that_o he_o err_v in_o the_o faith_n for_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n whereof_o he_o have_v little_a care_n but_o because_o he_o will_v needs_o enterprise_v upon_o the_o king_n privilege_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v declare_v a_o heretic_n all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n retire_v from_o his_o obedience_n pope_n julius_n the_o second_o be_v not_o declare_v a_o heretic_n by_o the_o university_n because_o they_o think_v it_o better_o so_o to_o prove_v he_o in_o italy_n at_o a_o counsel_n there_o that_o so_o italy_n itself_o may_v also_o withdraw_v 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publish_v against_o he_o and_o anathematise_v he_o if_o he_o continue_v to_o call_v himself_o pope_n foelix_fw-la the_o new_a pope_n stand_v stiff_a and_o all_o the_o counsel_n for_o he_o which_o be_v translate_v from_o basil_n into_o the_o town_n of_o geneva_n where_o this_o pope_n hold_v geneva_n pope_n foelix_n sit_v at_o geneva_n his_o seat_n and_o from_o thence_o dispatch_v as_o forcible_a bull_n against_o eugenius_n &_o make_v no_o account_n of_o his_o anathematization_n but_o hope_v well_o that_o he_o shall_v remain_v master_n and_o head_n of_o the_o church_n at_o the_o least_o on_o this_o side_n the_o mount_v if_o once_o he_o can_v place_v his_o seat_n at_o avignon_n as_o other_o pope_n have_v do_v but_o because_o he_o place_v his_o seat_n at_o geneva_n the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v not_o depart_v from_o the_o obedience_n of_o eugenius_n pope_n of_o rome_n although_o he_o something_o incline_v to_o the_o counsel_n of_o basil_n and_o approve_v the_o resolution_n make_v 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when_o he_o say_v to_o the_o king_n as_o the_o most_o excellent_a it_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o temporalty_n for_o without_o doubt_n the_o pope_n in_o spiritual_a thing_n be_v the_o more_o excellent_a and_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o king_n and_o emperor_n as_o the_o soul_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o body_n and_o if_o thou_o have_v read_v that_o which_o be_v write_v of_o the_o sacerdotal_a and_o priestly_a prerogative_n thou_o may_v better_a have_v know_v this_o for_o it_o be_v write_v behold_v i_o have_v appoint_v thou_o over_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n that_o thou_o may_v root_v out_o dissipate_v build_v and_o plant_v thou_o ought_v also_o further_o to_o know_v that_o god_n have_v place_v in_o the_o firmament_n of_o heaven_n two_o great_a light_n the_o sun_n to_o lighten_v the_o day_n and_o the_o moon_n to_o lighten_v the_o night_n likewise_o for_o the_o firmament_n of_o heaven_n that_o be_v for_o the_o universal_a church_n god_n 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and_o the_o decretal_n for_o the_o last_o point_n which_o we_o will_v touch_v of_o the_o pope_n power_n shall_v be_v that_o which_o the_o learned_a poet_n george_n buchanan_n say_v who_o speak_v of_o this_o matter_n touch_v the_o white_a for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o ancient_a governor_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v king_n consul_n and_o emperor_n have_v subjugate_v and_o vanquish_v both_o earth_n and_o sea_n but_o that_o this_o be_v nothing_o or_o small_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o modern_a dominator_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v the_o roman_a bishop_n for_o the_o first_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o s._n peter_n s._n clement_n and_o certain_a other_o by_o their_o good_a and_o holy_a life_n gain_v heaven_n and_o paradise_n which_o be_v already_o more_o than_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o sea_n which_o the_o old_a roman_n conquer_v but_o what_o have_v the_o last_o bishop_n do_v as_o pope_n gregory_n the_o seven_o boniface_n the_o eight_o silvester_n the_o second_o julius_n the_o second_o john_n the_o 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gaoler_n of_o the_o pope_n prison_n insomuch_o as_o when_o at_o this_o day_n the_o pope_n dispatch_v bull_n of_o pardon_n or_o croisadoe_n as_o do_v pope_n leo_n the_o ten_o in_o his_o time_n he_o command_v the_o angel_n of_o paradise_n to_o go_v seek_v the_o soul_n of_o prisoner_n in_o hell_n after_o once_o their_o ransom_n be_v pay_v &_o pluto_n and_o his_o officer_n to_o open_v their_o gate_n and_o set_v they_o at_o liberty_n without_o contradiction_n upon_o pain_n to_o loose_v their_o charge_n and_o estate_n and_o think_v you_o that_o pluto_n dare_v disobey_v one_o only_a word_n of_o the_o pope_n his_o sovereign_n it_o be_v very_o certain_a that_o he_o dare_v not_o once_o grunt_v nor_o contradict_v he_o in_o any_o thing_n but_o all_o he_o can_v possible_a maintain_v his_o amity_n and_o to_o do_v he_o all_o the_o service_n he_o can_v here_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o that_o which_o buchanan_n speak_v of_o the_o pope_n power_n in_o these_o verse_n in_o alder_z time_n with_o iron_n 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but_o if_o any_o demand_n how_o diviner_n and_o astrologer_n can_v so_o just_o foretell_v the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n domitian_n i_o answer_v that_o we_o must_v believe_v that_o this_o say_a prediction_n be_v not_o by_o art_n or_o science_n but_o the_o evil_a spirit_n will_v give_v boldness_n of_o enterprise_v unto_o domitian_n enemy_n in_o make_v they_o know_v by_o frivolous_a divination_n his_o fatal_a hour_n that_o they_o may_v believe_v the_o star_n and_o heaven_n to_o aid_v their_o enterprise_n and_o god_n above_o who_o serve_v himself_o with_o such_o mean_n as_o please_v he_o to_o exercise_v his_o justice_n give_v efficacy_n to_o the_o spirit_n of_o error_n the_o same_o effect_n come_v of_o the_o divination_n of_o caracalla_n for_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o macrinus_n enterprise_v to_o slay_v he_o although_o he_o never_o before_o think_v of_o it_o till_o the_o astrologer_n declare_v their_o divination_n nay_o he_o will_v never_o have_v do_v that_o enterprise_n if_o 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this_o fear_v proceed_v to_o he_o from_o a_o faintness_n of_o heart_n for_o as_o comines_n say_v never_o cruel_a man_n be_v hardy_a and_o when_o one_o desire_v he_o only_o to_o stay_v three_o day_n to_o pack_v up_o his_o good_n no_o no_o say_v he_o let_v we_o quick_o depart_v from_o hence_o hear_v you_o not_o all_o the_o world_n cry_v france_n france_n man_n may_v see_v how_o a_o evil_a conscience_n leave_v a_o man_n never_o in_o quiet_a this_o wicked_a man_n know_v that_o by_o his_o cruelty_n he_o have_v procure_v the_o hatred_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o wrath_n of_o god_n and_o the_o enmity_n of_o all_o the_o world_n be_v torment_v in_o his_o conscience_n as_o of_o a_o infernal_a fury_n which_o ever_o after_o fret_v his_o languish_a soul_n in_o the_o poor_a infect_a and_o waste_v body_n and_o to_o end_v this_o tragedy_n straight_o after_o he_o have_v save_v himself_o the_o king_n of_o france_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o a_o little_a while_n after_o the_o say_v 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and_o retire_v to_o bourdeaux_n towards_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n pray_v he_o to_o give_v he_o succour_n against_o his_o bastard_n brother_n this_o prince_n who_o be_v generous_a and_o magnanimous_a grant_v his_o demand_n under_o colour_n that_o the_o say_a don_n peter_n be_v a_o little_a of_o his_o parentage_n but_o in_o truth_n move_v with_o desire_n of_o glory_n and_o to_o acquire_v the_o reputation_n to_o have_v establish_v a_o lawful_a king_n in_o his_o kingdom_n against_o a_o bastard_n which_o the_o french_a have_v set_v in_o so_o do_v he_o enterprise_v to_o go_v inro_fw-la castille_n with_o a_o strong_a army_n to_o establish_v king_n peter_n in_o his_o kingdom_n all_o succeed_v so_o well_o unto_o he_o that_o he_o get_v a_o battle_n at_o naverret_n against_o king_n henry_n who_o flee_v into_o france_n and_o king_n peter_n be_v establish_v in_o his_o kingdom_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n exhort_v he_o to_o pardon_v all_o such_o as_o before_o have_v bear_v arm_n against_o he_o 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make_v no_o other_o end_n than_o other_o cruel_a prince_n for_o he_o die_v with_o sorrow_n as_o say_v herodian_a who_o be_v in_o his_o time_n for_o that_o he_o see_v his_o child_n 3._o dion_z in_o seve_n herod_n lib._n 3._o such_o mortal_a enemy_n one_o against_o another_o and_o that_o bassianus_n the_o elder_a have_v enterprise_v to_o kill_v his_o father_n who_o yet_o do_v pardon_v he_o but_o bassianus_n pardon_v not_o his_o father_n physician_n which_o will_v nor_o obey_v he_o when_o he_o command_v they_o to_o poison_v his_o sick_a father_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o his_o father_n be_v dead_a he_o hang_v and_o strangle_v they_o all_o herein_o also_o god_n punish_v the_o cruelty_n of_o severus_n that_o have_v exercise_v all_o these_o cruelty_n and_o slaughter_n well_o to_o establish_v the_o empire_n in_o his_o house_n he_o be_v frustrate_v of_o his_o intention_n for_o of_o those_o two_o son_n bassianus_n and_o geta_n one_o slay_v the_o other_o and_z bassianus_z after_o he_o have_v slay_v 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cut_v in_o piece_n all_o they_o which_o enter_v which_o cause_v hannibal_n thus_o to_o be_v take_v in_o his_o own_o net_n thus_o be_v he_o know_v and_o discover_v for_o a_o fox_n so_o as_o often_o they_o turn_v his_o own_o net_n upon_o he_o as_o they_o do_v upon_o fox_n when_o perilous_a counsel_n of_o subtlety_n perilous_a they_o catch_v they_o by_o bend_v their_o net_n backward_o and_o true_o it_o be_v most_o often_o see_v that_o such_o subtlety_n as_o taste_v of_o treachery_n and_o disloyalty_n succeed_v not_o well_o for_o as_o captain_n quintius_n say_v to_o the_o aetolian_n subtle_a and_o audacious_a counsel_n be_v at_o the_o first_o very_o agreeable_a and_o pleasant_a but_o to_o guide_v they_o be_v difficile_a and_o hard_a and_o full_a of_o sorrow_n in_o the_o end_n concern_v this_o subtlety_n and_o perfidious_a deceit_n a_o notable_a advice_n be_v give_v by_o the_o 5._o tit._n livius_n lib._n 2._o dec._n 5._o senate_n of_o the_o ancient_a roman_n the_o roman_n be_v upon_o the_o 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to_o poison_v his_o master_n for_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o silver_n but_o they_o discover_v to_o the_o king_n the_o disloyalty_n of_o the_o physician_n that_o also_o by_o this_o say_a sincerity_n they_o will_v not_o take_v the_o child_n of_o the_o falisque_n which_o be_v deliver_v they_o by_o their_o own_o schoolmaster_n but_o send_v the_o schoolmaster_n bind_v and_o all_o his_o scholar_n back_o again_o to_o the_o falisque_n and_o that_o such_o do_n become_v roman_n well_o and_o not_o to_o use_v the_o subtle_a deceit_n of_o the_o punickes_n or_o the_o craftiness_n of_o the_o grecian_n which_o esteem_v it_o more_o honourable_a to_o deceive_v their_o enemy_n than_o to_o vanquish_v he_o and_o that_o although_o for_o the_o present_a time_n subtlety_n have_v profit_v yet_o the_o enemy_n vanquish_v by_o deceit_n never_o hold_v himself_o for_o vanquish_v but_o he_o only_a which_o acknowledge_v himself_o surmount_v by_o true_a virtue_n without_o any_o subtlety_n or_o deceit_n behold_v what_o 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kingdom_n of_o naples_n remain_v the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n inquire_v by_o what_o mean_v he_o may_v come_v to_o have_v it_o there_o come_v then_o straight_o a_o enchanter_n unto_o he_o who_o say_v that_o he_o will_v help_v he_o unto_o it_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o he_o help_v charles_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr paix_n who_o now_o hold_v it_o and_o how_o be_v that_o answer_v the_o duke_n sir_n answer_v the_o enchanter_n i_o will_v cause_v a_o gross_a and_o thick_a cloud_n to_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n which_o shall_v have_v the_o form_n of_o a_o bridge_n whereof_o your_o enemy_n shall_v be_v so_o afraid_a that_o they_o shall_v yield_v themselves_o to_o you_o yea_o but_o reply_v the_o duke_n can_v man_n pass_v upon_o that_o bridge_n sir_n say_v the_o enchanter_n i_o will_v not_o assure_v that_o for_o as_o soon_o as_o any_o do_v make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n as_o they_o pass_v or_o do_v any_o way_n across_o their_o leg_n or_o their_o arm_n or_o otherwise_o all_o will_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o go_v to_o nothing_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n begin_v to_o laugh_v and_o after_o send_v for_o the_o county_n of_o savoy_n to_o have_v his_o counsel_n upon_o this_o matter_n whereof_o he_o make_v a_o recital_n the_o county_n entreat_v the_o duke_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o enchanter_n come_v again_o to_o he_o to_o send_v he_o to_o his_o chamber_n for_o i_o will_v talk_v with_o he_o a_o little_a the_o duke_n the_o next_o morning_n send_v he_o unto_o he_o when_o this_o enchanter_n be_v come_v into_o the_o earl_n of_o savoy_n lodging_n well_o sir_n say_v the_o earl_n you_o say_v you_o will_v make_v we_o enjoy_v the_o egg_n castle_n yea_o sir_n for_o charles_n which_o now_o possess_v it_o obtain_v it_o by_o my_o mean_n and_o i_o know_v he_o fear_v i_o more_o than_o all_o the_o force_n that_o can_v come_v against_o it_o well_o reply_v the_o earl_n i_o will_v deliver_v he_o from_o that_o fear_n and_o i_o will_v not_o have_v he_o say_v that_o so_o many_o brave_a knight_n as_o we_o be_v can_v not_o vanquish_v so_o weak_a a_o enemy_n as_o charles_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr paix_n be_v but_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o enchanter_n so_o say_v he_o call_v hither_o the_o hangman_n who_o be_v come_v he_o command_v that_o in_o the_o court_n the_o enchanter_n head_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o which_o be_v do_v for_o this_o wise_a earl_n have_v no_o mind_n to_o vanquish_v by_o deceit_n and_o enchantment_n but_o by_o true_a and_o natural_a virtue_n and_o sure_o generous_a heart_n do_v always_o disdain_v craft_n subtlety_n and_o deceit_n which_o also_o can_v long_o last_v for_o after_o a_o prince_n or_o captain_n have_v a_o name_n that_o he_o use_v it_o and_o then_o especial_o when_o a_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v serious_o and_o plain_o man_n do_v always_o think_v they_o intend_v some_o subtlety_n or_o deceit_n and_o if_o it_o succeed_v well_o to_o severus_n his_o use_v of_o deceit_n so_o it_o do_v not_o to_o all_o man_n nor_o to_o the_o most_o part_n and_o severus_n be_v great_o diffamed_a for_o such_o fraud_n but_o his_o other_o virtue_n make_v he_o prosper_v but_o shall_v we_o call_v this_o beastliness_n or_o malice_n which_o machiavelli_n say_v of_o chiron_n or_o have_v he_o read_v that_o chiron_n be_v both_o a_o man_n and_o a_o beast_n who_o have_v tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o prince_n achilles_n to_o teach_v he_o that_o goodly_a knowledge_n to_o be_v both_o a_o man_n and_o a_o beast_n xenophon_n say_v that_o chiron_n be_v jupiters_n brother_n so_o great_a a_o venâ—t_n xenoph._n de_fw-fr venâ—t_n man_n he_o make_v he_o full_a of_o great_a knowledge_n and_o of_o all_o virtue_n generosity_n piety_n and_o justice_n nay_o he_o say_v further_a that_o aesculapius_n nestor_n amphiaraus_n peleus_n telamonius_n
world_n which_o that_o hideous_a monster_n perfidy_n have_v not_o engender_v assure_o it_o be_v a_o allecto_n a_o infernal_a fury_n excite_v and_o call_v late_o from_o hell_n to_o the_o vexation_n and_o 3._o perfidy_n a_o infernal_a fury_n subtle_n palliation_n be_v not_o profitable_a titus_n livius_n lib._n 1._o dec._n 3._o utter_a overthrow_n of_o this_o poor_a world_n and_o as_o for_o that_o which_o machiavelli_n say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v find_v reason_n and_o coverture_n to_o cloak_n and_o colour_n the_o breach_n of_o faith_n this_o have_v no_o place_n among_o good_a man_n which_o respect_v their_o honour_n which_o also_o repute_v palliation_n but_o trumpery_n and_o fraud_n and_o do_v make_v man_n perfidy_n but_o the_o worse_o and_o more_o damnable_a the_o carthaginian_n after_o the_o first_o punic_a war_n make_v a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o caius_n luctatius_n lieutenant_n general_a of_o the_o roman_a army_n upon_o which_o treaty_n luctatius_n make_v this_o reservation_n under_o the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o roman_a people_n this_o treaty_n please_v not_o the_o roman_n and_o therefore_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v advertise_v thereof_o they_o certify_v the_o carthaginian_n that_o they_o will_v not_o ratify_v it_o not_o long_o after_o asdrubal_n lieutenant_n general_a of_o the_o carthaginian_a army_n make_v another_o treaty_n with_o the_o roman_n wherein_o they_o comprehend_v the_o saguntine_n this_o treaty_n a_o long_a time_n be_v observe_v on_o both_o side_n yet_o the_o carthaginian_n never_o express_o only_o secret_o approve_v and_o ratify_v it_o at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o time_n the_o carthaginian_n send_v hannibal_n to_o besiege_v saguntum_n which_o they_o take_v and_o ruinate_v the_o roman_n after_o this_o send_v embassador_n to_o carthage_n to_o know_v wherefore_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v do_v contrary_a to_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n make_v with_o asdrubal_n wherein_o express_o the_o saguntine_n be_v comprehend_v the_o carthaginian_n in_o their_o senate_n will_v have_v cloak_v and_o colour_v this_o fact_n according_a to_o machiavels_n counsel_n with_o certain_a fond_a subtlety_n say_v that_o they_o never_o ratify_v the_o treaty_n make_v by_o asdrubal_n and_o that_o it_o be_v as_o well_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o disavow_v that_o which_o asdrubal_n have_v do_v therein_o as_o the_o roman_n have_v abrogate_a the_o truce_n of_o luctatius_n this_o colour_n seem_v to_o have_v some_o appearance_n in_o it_o but_o be_v more_o narrow_o enter_v into_o nothing_o will_v be_v discover_v but_o deceit_n and_o fallacy_n for_o there_o must_v a_o great_a estimation_n be_v make_v of_o a_o ratification_n by_o deed_n than_o by_o word_n as_o the_o assurance_n of_o deed_n be_v far_o great_a than_o that_o of_o word_n so_o that_o the_o carthaginian_n which_o by_o the_o space_n of_o many_o year_n have_v approve_a effectual_o the_o treaty_n of_o asdrubal_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n afterward_o reprove_v it_o as_o also_o because_o in_o that_o truce_n there_o be_v no_o reservation_n contain_v as_o there_o be_v in_o the_o treaty_n of_o luctatius_n the_o roman_a ambassador_n then_o espy_v the_o palliation_n and_o quarrel_a deceit_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n vouchsase_v not_o otherwise_o to_o reply_v but_o to_o present_v to_o their_o choice_n either_o peace_n or_o war_n the_o carthaginian_n leave_v that_o choice_n to_o the_o roman_n which_o choose_v war_n by_o which_o the_o carthaginian_n lose_v themselves_o and_o their_o country_n and_o this_o come_v of_o their_o deceitfulness_n and_o breach_n of_o faith_n not_o unworthy_a the_o rehearsal_n be_v the_o subtle_a distinction_n of_o king_n antiochus_n his_o 4._o titus_n livius_n lib._n 4._o dec._n 4._o ambassador_n unto_o titus_n quintius_n lieutenant_n general_a of_o the_o roman_a army_n then_o resident_a in_o greece_n to_o defend_v the_o greek_a town_n in_o their_o liberty_n against_o that_o barbarous_a king_n this_o king_n perceive_v his_o affair_n can_v not_o well_o succeed_v against_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n which_o by_o the_o grecian_n themselves_o be_v draw_v into_o greece_n purpose_v to_o seek_v peace_n without_o any_o further_a hazard_n quintius_n make_v menippus_n and_o hegesianax_n the_o king_n embassador_n to_o understand_v that_o the_o only_a mean_a of_o peace_n be_v that_o their_o king_n shall_v avoid_v europe_n and_o leave_v greece_n at_o liberty_n hereunto_o menippus_n reply_v by_o goodly_a distinction_n well_o truss_v together_o whereby_o he_o show_v that_o there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o confederation_n and_o treaty_n of_o peace_n one_o with_o such_o as_o be_v vanquish_v by_o war_n unto_o who_o the_o vanquisher_n may_v give_v law_n the_o second_o kind_n when_o two_o enemy_n equal_a in_o force_n do_v make_v peace_n without_o battle_n in_o which_o kind_n as_o they_o be_v like_a in_o force_n so_o ought_v the_o compact_n and_o condition_n of_o peace_n to_o be_v alike_o and_o equal_a and_o the_o three_o be_v when_o they_o which_o never_o be_v enemy_n before_o be_v reduce_v to_o amity_n and_o confederation_n in_o which_o kind_n neither_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o give_v law_n to_o the_o other_o add_v to_o this_o distinction_n that_o the_o king_n their_o master_n be_v of_o this_o three_o kind_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o be_v abash_v that_o quintius_n will_v give_v he_o a_o law_n say_v that_o he_o must_v needs_o avoid_v europe_n quintius_n who_o be_v nothing_o expert_a in_o make_v distinction_n unless_o it_o be_v with_o the_o sword_n although_o otherwise_o of_o good_a natural_a sense_n well_o say_v he_o you_o have_v make_v i_o a_o distinction_n and_o i_o will_v make_v you_o another_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o war_n the_o one_o may_v be_v make_v in_o asia_n the_o other_o may_v be_v make_v in_o europe_n touch_v the_o last_o kind_n the_o roman_n have_v just_a cause_n to_o enterprise_n war_n against_o your_o master_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o town_n of_o greece_n lest_o they_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o antiochus_n according_a as_o they_o have_v preserve_v they_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n and_o as_o for_o the_o first_o kind_n the_o roman_n be_v content_v not_o to_o deal_v at_o all_o and_o if_o king_n antiochus_n your_o master_n will_v make_v war_n in_o asia_n let_v he_o do_v it_o we_o will_v not_o hinder_v he_o the_o say_v embassador_n which_o account_v to_o have_v bring_v much_o to_o pass_v by_o their_o subtle_a distinction_n be_v much_o astonish_v when_o they_o hear_v this_o contradistinction_n of_o quintius_n for_o they_o can_v not_o reply_v one_o word_n and_o in_o the_o end_n there_o be_v no_o remedy_n but_o antiochus_n must_v pass_v by_o the_o distinction_n of_o quintius_n to_o avoid_v europe_n hereby_o be_v see_v that_o such_o subtlety_n and_o palliation_n in_o treaty_n of_o peace_n and_o observation_n of_o faith_n be_v but_o ridiculous_a thing_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o world_n ought_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o common_a sense_n and_o solid_a judgement_n and_o not_o by_o subtlety_n of_o distinction_n which_o shall_v be_v send_v unto_o sophister_n and_o logician_n to_o maintain_v their_o argument_n in_o school_n the_o grecian_n have_v always_o be_v great_a master_n in_o subtlety_n as_o their_o writing_n peâ—o_fw-la thusi_fw-la lib._n 1_o de_fw-la bello_fw-la peâ—o_fw-la show_v yea_o too_o much_o for_o often_o it_o have_v happen_v that_o determine_v to_o govern_v the_o affair_n of_o their_o commonweal_n rather_o by_o subtle_a reason_n than_o by_o argument_n found_v upon_o good_a judgement_n they_o have_v overthrow_v themselves_o into_o utter_a ruin_n and_o confusion_n hereof_o there_o be_v a_o very_a memorable_a example_n in_o the_o peloponesiake_a war_n describe_v by_o thucydides_n which_o endure_v eight_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o well_o nigh_o ruinate_v all_o greece_n from_o top_n to_o toe_n as_o we_o say_v for_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o a_o subtlety_n of_o small_a importance_n this_o be_v the_o matter_n two_o of_o the_o great_a commonweal_n of_o all_o greece_n be_v the_o commonweal_n of_o the_o athenian_n &_o of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n for_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v small_a in_o comparison_n of_o they_o and_o be_v in_o a_o conjunction_n by_o a_o association_n either_o with_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o except_o some_o few_o as_o that_o of_o the_o corcyrian_o which_o neither_o associate_v with_o the_o athenian_n nor_o with_o the_o lacedaemonian_n these_o two_o great_a commonweal_n have_v a_o treaty_n of_o confederacy_n together_o wherein_o among_o other_o article_n there_o be_v one_o which_o say_v that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o city_n of_o greece_n which_o be_v not_o then_o league_v with_o either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o of_o the_o commonweal_n will_v associate_v themselves_o either_o to_o one_o or_o the_o other_o they_o lawful_o may_v but_o so_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o corcyrian_o have_v war_n against_o the_o corinthian_n which_o be_v associate_v with_o the_o
thing_n deceive_v when_o think_v to_o lead_v a_o prince_n unto_o a_o sovereignty_n of_o wickedness_n he_o furnish_v he_o with_o inconstancy_n and_o mutability_n as_o the_o wind_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o prince_n shall_v clothe_v himself_o with_o protheus_n garment_n and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o hold_n nor_o certitude_n of_o his_o word_n nor_o in_o his_o action_n man_n may_v well_o say_v that_o he_o be_v abandon_v of_o physician_n and_o his_o malady_n be_v incurable_a and_o that_o in_o all_o vice_n he_o have_v take_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o camoelion_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o a_o prince_n which_o be_v inconstant_a variable_a in_o his_o word_n mutable_a in_o action_n and_o command_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v hope_v for_o but_o evil_a disorder_n and_o confusion_n how_o much_o more_o notable_a and_o worthy_a to_o be_v engrave_v in_o prince_n heart_n be_v that_o 3_o titus_n livius_n lib._n 6._o dec._n 3_o sentence_n of_o scipio_n the_o african_a that_o they_o be_v vanquisher_n which_o be_v vanquish_v do_v give_v place_n unto_o fortune_n but_o the_o better_a to_o understand_v this_o i_o will_v set_v down_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o notable_a speech_n after_o by_o a_o evil_a hap_n of_o war_n scipio_n his_o father_n and_o uncle_n be_v overthrow_v with_o the_o most_o part_n of_o their_o army_n in_o spain_n the_o day_n be_v come_v whereupon_o they_o elect_v their_o magistrate_n at_o rome_n none_o dare_v hazard_v himself_o to_o demand_v the_o government_n of_o spain_n for_o evil_a luck_n which_o happen_v to_o the_o two_o brother_n scipio_n heereat_o the_o roman_a people_n be_v very_o sad_a and_o sorrowful_a cast_v their_o eye_n upon_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o city_n to_o see_v if_o any_o of_o their_o heart_n will_v arise_v to_o demand_v the_o government_n of_o spain_n and_o because_o none_o do_v it_o they_o esteem_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n to_o be_v in_o a_o deplore_a and_o desperate_a estate_n the_o above_o say_v young_a lord_n scipio_n who_o after_o be_v call_v the_o african_a of_o the_o age_n only_o of_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n arise_v and_o demand_v of_o the_o roman_a people_n the_o say_a government_n of_o spain_n show_v by_o a_o grave_a oration_n full_a of_o magnanimity_n and_o assure_a constancy_n that_o his_o carriage_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o that_o they_o need_v not_o fear_n that_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o young_a age_n there_o shall_v be_v find_v in_o he_o any_o temeritie_n for_o he_o will_v do_v nothing_o but_o by_o good_a counsel_n and_o although_o the_o name_n of_o the_o scipio_n may_v seem_v unlucky_a in_o regard_n that_o his_o father_n &_o uncle_n have_v be_v vanquish_v &_o slay_v in_o spain_n that_o notwithstanding_o he_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o turn_v the_o chance_n of_o fortune_n brief_o by_o a_o great_a and_o favourable_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o people_n he_o be_v choose_v governor_n of_o spain_n and_o general_a captain_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v in_o this_o estate_n well_o assure_v of_o his_o virtue_n he_o begin_v to_o speak_v to_o every_o one_o with_o such_o a_o majesty_n and_o constancy_n as_o all_o man_n become_v full_o resolve_v that_o he_o will_v well_o acquit_v himself_o of_o this_o charge_n to_o the_o honour_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n after_o be_v in_o spain_n he_o convocate_v the_o old_a band_n which_o remain_v after_o the_o defeat_n of_o his_o father_n and_o uncle_n and_o use_v unto_o they_o good_a word_n &_o reason_n give_v they_o thanks_o for_o the_o fidelity_n they_o have_v bear_v to_o his_o disease_a father_n and_o uncle_n and_o that_o joyful_o they_o have_v receive_v he_o for_o their_o captain_n general_a although_o he_o be_v young_a of_o age_n for_o the_o good_a hope_n they_o have_v of_o he_o which_o be_v of_o the_o race_n of_o their_o dead_a captain_n and_o that_o he_o will_v so_o well_o perform_v his_o duty_n that_o they_o shall_v true_o know_v that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o race_n of_o their_o dead_a captain_n the_o public_a fortune_n say_v he_o of_o the_o roman_a common_a weal_n and_o your_o virtue_n must_v needs_o keep_v we_o from_o all_o despair_n of_o our_o affair_n for_o this_o good_a luck_n have_v ever_o be_v fatal_o give_v we_o be_v vanquish_v in_o our_o great_a war_n yet_o ever_o notwithstanding_o to_o remain_v victor_n by_o resist_v by_o constancy_n and_o virtue_n all_o malignity_n of_o fortune_n the_o same_o scipio_n another_o time_n but_o long_o after_o speak_v to_o zeusis_n and_o antipater_n 4._o titus_n livius_n lib._n 7._o dec._n 4._o embassador_n of_o the_o king_n antiochus_n which_o demand_v peace_n of_o he_o after_o he_o have_v be_v vanquish_v use_v these_o word_n full_a of_o gravity_n and_o wisdom_n the_o peace_n say_v he_o which_o you_o demand_v now_o that_o your_o be_v vanquish_v we_o agree_v unto_o you_o with_o like_a condition_n as_o you_o offer_v before_o our_o victory_n for_o in_o all_o fortune_n good_a or_o evil_n we_o have_v adversity_n constancy_n stir_v not_o for_o prosperity_n or_o adversity_n always_o the_o same_o courage_n neither_o can_v prosperity_n exalt_v we_o nor_o adversity_n humble_v we_o too_o much_o and_o if_o you_o yourselves_o be_v not_o good_a witness_n thereof_o i_o will_v allege_v no_o other_o testimony_n then_o that_o of_o hannibal_n who_o be_v in_o your_o army_n therefore_o make_v know_v unto_o the_o king_n your_o master_n that_o we_o accord_n unto_o he_o the_o same_o peace_n which_o we_o offer_v he_o before_o our_o victory_n here_o may_v you_o see_v how_o constant_a the_o roman_n be_v in_o virtue_n without_o any_o change_n either_o of_o prosperity_n or_o adversity_n here_o be_v no_o machiavelize_a we_o must_v not_o go_v to_o the_o school_n of_o scipio_n nor_o of_o the_o ancient_a roman_n nor_o of_o any_o other_o valiant_a prince_n to_o learn_v machiavell_n doctrine_n to_o have_v a_o unconstant_a and_o mutable_a courage_n to_o change_v and_o to_o turn_v as_o the_o wind_n this_o must_v be_v learn_v in_o the_o school_n of_o a_o sort_n of_o italian_a machiavelist_n resemble_v harlot_n which_o love_v every_o man_n yet_o love_v no_o person_n and_o which_o with_o doubtful_a and_o unstayed_a mind_n run_v here_o and_o there_o like_o top_n we_o common_o say_v that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o lively_a law_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o that_o the_o prince_n ought_v to_o serve_v for_o a_o rule_n to_o his_o people_n but_o be_v it_o not_o a_o ridiculous_a thing_n to_o say_v that_o the_o law_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o thing_n unconstant_a and_o mutable_a with_o every_o wind_n nay_o contrary_a the_o law_n ought_v to_o be_v firm_a constant_a permanent_a inviolable_a and_o inviolable_o observe_v else_o it_o be_v no_o law_n and_o therefore_o among_o all_o mortal_a man_n the_o prince_n be_v he_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v most_o constant_a and_o firm_a to_o show_v that_o he_o be_v the_o true_a and_o lively_a law_n of_o his_o people_n and_o subject_n unto_o who_o his_o carriage_n and_o action_n aught_o to_o serve_v for_o a_o rule_n a_o prince_n than_o must_v be_v of_o one_o word_n and_o to_o take_v heed_n that_o he_o be_v employ_v constancy_n of_o a_o princen_v wherein_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v employ_v not_o mutable_a nor_o double_a of_o his_o promise_n and_o that_o he_o always_o have_v a_o magnanimous_a and_o generous_a courage_n tend_v to_o virtue_n and_o the_o public_a good_a of_o his_o kingdom_n &_o principallity_n and_o that_o no_o trouble_n nor_o adversity_n may_v abate_v that_o generosity_n and_o constancy_n of_o courage_n nor_o any_o prosperity_n make_v he_o swell_v with_o pride_n whereby_o to_o draw_v he_o from_o virtue_n in_o a_o constant_a course_n he_o must_v show_v himself_o grave_a and_o clement_a &_o these_o two_o shall_v be_v in_o he_o with_o a_o temperature_n such_o gravity_n be_v requisite_a for_o the_o majesty_n of_o his_o call_n with_o such_o clemency_n and_o affability_n as_o his_o subject_n desire_v in_o he_o in_o all_o his_o action_n he_o must_v always_o show_v himself_o to_o be_v one_o man_n love_v and_o amiable_o entertain_v man_n of_o virtue_n and_o of_o service_n and_o always_o as_o constant_o reject_v vicious_a people_n flatterer_n liar_n and_o other_o like_a from_o which_o he_o can_v never_o draw_v out_o good_a service_n final_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v constant_a in_o retain_v his_o good_a friend_n and_o servant_n and_o not_o to_o take_v a_o sinister_a opinion_n of_o they_o without_o great_a and_o apparent_a cause_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n to_o govern_v himself_o constant_o by_o good_a counsel_n and_o to_o be_v master_n of_o himself_o that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o his_o affection_n and_o opinion_n for_o to_o direct_v they_o always_o to_o good_a and_o sage_a counsel_n such_o as_o be_v those_o great_a roman_a monarch_n augustus_n caesar_n vespasian_n trajan_n adrian_n
the_o antonines_n alexander_n severus_n constantine_n the_o great_a theodosius_n and_o other_o like_a such_o before_o they_o be_v the_o great_a darius_n king_n of_o the_o persian_n and_o mede_n conqueror_n of_o the_o monarchy_n of_o africa_n the_o great_a king_n sirus_n and_o alexander_n the_o great_a such_o also_o be_v the_o ancient_a king_n of_o france_n the_o great_a cloius_fw-la the_o generous_a charlemaigne_n the_o good_a s._n lewis_n philip_n august_n the_o conqueror_n charles_n le_fw-fr sage_n charles_n the_o seven_o the_o victorious_a lewis_n the_o twelve_o father_n of_o the_o people_n francis_n the_o great_a restorer_n of_o letter_n henry_n the_o second_o le_fw-fr debonair_a and_o many_o other_o these_o be_v they_o that_o a_o prince_n must_v propose_v to_o imitate_v not_o such_o of_o no_o account_n as_o deserve_v not_o a_o place_n among_o prince_n such_o as_o agathocles_n a_o potter_n son_n and_o usurper_n of_o the_o sicilian_a tyranny_n or_o oliver_n de_fw-fr farm_n a_o barbarous_a and_o most_o cruel_a soldier_n who_o massacre_v his_o own_o parent_n &_o friend_n to_o usurp_v the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o place_n of_o his_o nativity_n or_o that_o caesar_n borgia_n the_o pope_n bastard_n full_a of_o all_o disloyalty_n cruelty_n inconstancy_n and_o other_o vice_n and_o far_o from_o all_o royal_a virtue_n which_o machiavelli_n propose_v for_o pattern_n to_o be_v imitate_v of_o prince_n reasonless_a creature_n themselves_o do_v they_o not_o show_v that_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v constant_a to_o maintain_v his_o subject_n in_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n without_o stir_n or_o motion_n the_o king_n of_o honey_n bee_n be_v he_o not_o always_o resident_a and_o abide_v in_o his_o hive_n with_o constancy_n to_o keep_v his_o little_a subject_n in_o tranquillity_n and_o whensoever_o among_o these_o small_a creature_n there_o be_v find_v some_o unconstant_a and_o stray_a king_n which_o can_v abide_v in_o their_o hive_n and_o within_o the_o circuit_n and_o limit_n of_o their_o power_n do_v we_o not_o see_v that_o they_o bring_v all_o their_o little_a people_n out_o of_o order_n for_o straight_o as_o their_o king_n begin_v to_o stir_v and_o go_v out_o his_o subject_n remove_v withal_o so_o that_o oftentimes_o by_o the_o remove_v of_o the_o king_n he_o himself_o be_v lose_v with_o all_o the_o troop_n of_o his_o little_a subject_n by_o precipitation_n &_o headlong_o cast_v himself_o by_o his_o inconstancy_n into_o marrish_n &_o pool_n where_o both_o himself_o and_o he_o be_v lose_v set_v prince_n then_o and_o all_o other_o mean_v learn_v of_o these_o petty_a creature_n how_o necessary_a constancy_n be_v unto_o they_o and_o that_o they_o be_v unconstant_a and_o variable_a as_o machiavelli_n teach_v they_o they_o can_v not_o fail_v but_o destroy_v and_o ruinate_v themselves_o and_o other_o hereupon_o be_v very_o worthy_a to_o be_v note_v that_o which_o euripides_n say_v that_o a_o good_a and_o virtuous_a man_n never_o change_v his_o manner_n for_o the_o change_n of_o either_o air_n or_o country_n or_o either_o for_o prosperity_n or_o adversity_n his_o verse_n english_v be_v these_o a_o evil_a ground_n under_o a_o heaven_n siren_n good_a store_n of_o corn_n oft_o time_n do_v bring_v we_o see_v heâ—â—ba_n eurip._n in_o heâ—â—ba_n good_a ground_n also_o with_o a_o sharp_a air_n i_o ween_v bad_a store_n of_o fruit_n produce_v unto_o thou_o yet_o by_o the_o heaven_n a_o good_a man_n or_o a_o ill_a his_o nature_n change_n will_v not_o for_o any_o hap_n for_o always_o wicked_a wicked_a proove_v still_o and_o good_a man_n good_a will_v prove_v for_o evil_a clap_n in_o good_a man_n heart_n there_o be_v no_o adversity_n in_o life_n of_o he_o can_v breed_v diversity_n and_o assure_o this_o fation_n of_o the_o machiavellist_n with_o each_o wind_n to_o change_v manner_n can_v be_v find_v any_o way_n good_a by_o good_a and_o virtuous_a man_n who_o have_v their_o heart_n in_o a_o good_a place_n no_o more_o than_o they_o can_v approve_v the_o rhyme_a verse_n which_o the_o machiavellist_n have_v always_o in_o their_o mouth_n cum_fw-la fueris_fw-la romae_fw-la romano_n vivito_fw-la more_fw-it cum_fw-la fueris_fw-la alibi_fw-la vivito_fw-la sicut_fw-la ibi_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v when_o thou_o at_o rome_n a_o roman_a life_n than_o must_v thou_o lead_v when_o other_o where_o do_v as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o other_o stead_n for_o these_o manner_n be_v proper_a to_o the_o chameleon_n which_o take_v all_o colour_n of_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v and_o of_o the_o polypus_n which_o always_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o earth_n whereupon_o it_o shine_v but_o this_o be_v not_o convenient_a nor_o comely_a for_o a_o good_a man_n who_o ought_v always_o to_o be_v constant_a in_o virtue_n without_o change_v or_o vary_v no_o not_o though_o the_o heaven_n shall_v fall_v upon_o he_o but_o because_o the_o poet_n horace_n very_o elegant_o describe_v what_o kind_n of_o person_n a_o constant_a man_n ought_v to_o be_v i_o will_v set_v it_o down_o as_o a_o end_n of_o this_o maxim_n so_o constant_a be_v a_o good_a man_n always_o in_o his_o life_n that_o he_o stir_v not_o for_o all_o the_o people_n rage_n and_o strife_n 3_o hor._n lib._n 3._o carm._n ode_n 3_o the_o tyrant_n fierce_a can_v move_v he_o nor_o boisterous_a wind_n which_o all_o the_o sea_n do_v turn_v nor_o thunder_n clap_v i_o find_v his_o constant_a virtue_n can_v alter_v any_o way_n no_o though_o the_o heaven_n shall_v fall_v upon_o his_o head_n i_o say_v no_o fear_n can_v touch_v his_o haughty_a heart_n by_o night_n or_o day_n 26._o maxim_n illiberality_n be_v commendable_a in_o a_o prince_n and_o the_o reputation_n of_o a_o mechanic_n or_o handicraft_n man_n be_v a_o dishonour_n without_o evil_a will_n if_o the_o prince_n say_v he_o will_v be_v liberal_a incontinent_a he_o impoverish_v prince_n cap._n 8._o &_o 16._o of_o a_o prince_n himself_o and_o be_v poor_a shall_v be_v despise_v of_o every_o man_n and_o if_o he_o will_v repair_v and_o help_v his_o poverty_n by_o pill_v his_o subject_n he_o shall_v make_v himself_o hate_v of_o they_o and_o shall_v be_v repute_v and_o handle_v as_o a_o tyrant_n but_o contrary_a be_v covetous_a he_o shall_v be_v judge_v puissant_a and_o have_v wherewith_o to_o furnish_v any_o affair_n when_o it_o happen_v he_o shall_v be_v honour_v and_o esteem_v and_o if_o the_o reputation_n of_o a_o mechanic_n or_o illiberal_a person_n be_v disperse_v of_o he_o this_o can_v be_v hurtful_a unto_o he_o see_v by_o force_n he_o seek_v nothing_o at_o his_o subject_n hand_n yet_o a_o prince_n may_v well_o be_v prodigal_a of_o another_o good_a as_o of_o booty_n acquire_v by_o war_n as_o cyrus_n alexander_n &_o caesar_n but_o of_o his_o own_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o houlder_n and_o illiberal_a for_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o more_o consume_v itself_o than_o largeness_n and_o freeness_n of_o give_v which_o by_o the_o practise_v thereof_o leese_v the_o mean_n to_o be_v practise_v in_o our_o time_n we_o have_v see_v no_o great_a matter_n effect_v but_o by_o such_o man_n as_o have_v the_o reputation_n to_o be_v covetous_a all_o other_o have_v come_v to_o nothing_o pope_n julius_n be_v liberal_a till_o he_o obtain_v the_o popedom_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v get_v it_o he_o forsake_v that_o trade_n to_o the_o end_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o king_n of_o france_n lewis_n the_o twelve_o as_o he_o do_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n likewise_o he_o understand_v that_o king_n ferdinand_n grandfather_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o have_v not_o so_o happy_o achieve_v so_o many_o great_a enterprise_n if_o he_o have_v affect_v to_o be_v esteem_v liberal_a in_o my_o opinion_n this_o maxim_n shall_v not_o please_v courtier_n either_o machiavellist_n or_o other_o which_o ever_o like_o best_a that_o a_o prince_n be_v not_o only_o liberal_a but_o rather_o profuse_a and_o prodigal_a so_o far_o be_v they_o from_o opinion_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v covetous_a but_o certain_o as_o illiberalitie_n and_o covetousness_n be_v damnable_a and_o no_o way_n beseem_v a_o prince_n so_o also_o be_v profusion_n and_o prodigality_n but_o most_o praisable_a it_o be_v that_o he_o hold_v a_o course_n between_o both_o and_o that_o he_o be_v liberal_a acknowledge_v the_o service_n which_o be_v do_v he_o and_o to_o use_v bountefulnesse_n towards_o good_a and_o virtuous_a people_n and_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o that_o be_v true_a liberality_n when_o man_n employ_v to_o good_a use_n the_o good_n and_o gift_n dispend_v and_o not_o when_o they_o employ_v they_o to_o evil_a use_n but_o to_o show_v how_o liberality_n ought_v to_o be_v exercise_v in_o a_o prince_n we_o will_v first_o speak_v of_o illiberalitie_n and_o prodigality_n his_o two_o extreme_n as_o for_o covetousness_n which_o machiavelli_n hold_v to_o be_v covenable_a for_o a_o