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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
master_n able_a find_v good_a 280 4 2.9268 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49578 The compleat gard'ner, or, Directions for cultivating and right ordering of fruit-gardens and kitchen-gardens with divers reflections on several parts of husbandry, in six books : to which is added, his treatise of orange-trees, with the raising of melons, omitted in the French editions / by the famous Monsr De La Quintinye ... ; made English by John Evelyn ... ; illustrated with copper plates.; Instruction pour les jardins fruitiers et potagers. English La Quintinie, Jean de, 1626-1688.; Evelyn, John, 1620-1706. 1693 (1693) Wing L431; ESTC R212118 799,915 521

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it_o be_v less_o it_o will_v be_v attend_v by_o many_o much_o more_o offensive_a fault_n of_o another_o kind_n beside_o if_o the_o length_n of_o this_o treatise_n disgust_n any_o person_n from_o read_v it_o in_o all_o likelihood_n it_o will_v be_v such_o as_o be_v whole_o take_v up_o with_o great_a business_n than_o this_o at_o which_o i_o be_o very_a well_o satisfy_v it_o be_v only_o intend_v for_o people_n not_o otherwise_o employ_v and_o for_o hour_n of_o recreation_n at_o least_o they_o who_o will_v please_v to_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o examine_v my_o conduct_n will_v see_v for_o my_o justification_n that_o as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v i_o have_v not_o pretend_v any_o thing_n else_o but_o only_o to_o declare_v my_o opinion_n upon_o the_o subject_n i_o treat_v of_o in_o that_o three_o part_n and_o if_o any_o gentleman_n be_v content_a to_o follow_v my_o judgement_n without_o enter_v into_o any_o discussion_n of_o the_o reason_n which_o i_o make_v use_n of_o to_o enforce_v it_o 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if_o at_o my_o age_n i_o do_v not_o know_v my_o trade_n and_o thereupon_o will_v not_o for_o any_o thing_n acknowledge_v their_o fault_n or_o be_v better_o inform_v there_o be_v some_o who_o always_o affect_v to_o ruin_v whatever_o be_v ancient_a in_o their_o garden_n and_o to_o make_v perpetual_a novelty_n and_o those_o study_n to_o amuse_v their_o master_n with_o some_o hope_n of_o the_o future_a both_o to_o hinder_v he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n from_o perceive_v their_o ignorance_n for_o the_o time_n past_a or_o present_a as_o well_o as_o to_o make_v their_o profit_n by_o the_o expense_n incident_a to_o new_a work_n on_o the_o contrary_a there_o be_v some_o other_o who_o stupidity_n be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o never_o imagine_v any_o thing_n and_o have_v rather_o leave_v the_o garden_n they_o undertake_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n they_o find_v they_o though_o never_o so_o much_o out_o of_o order_n than_o alter_v the_o least_o thing_n about_o they_o who_o have_v a_o great_a 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decrease_v and_o that_o good-friday_n be_v infallible_a for_o sow_v and_o graft_n for_o plant_v and_o prune_v etc._n etc._n they_o real_o think_v it_o be_v the_o great_a happiness_n in_o the_o world_n for_o any_o body_n to_o have_v they_o for_o their_o gard'ner_n i_o full_o examine_v in_o my_o treatise_n of_o reflection_n what_o relate_v to_o those_o vision_n which_o in_o point_n of_o gard'n_v i_o real_o look_v upon_o to_o be_v as_o ridiculous_a as_o old_a therefore_o i_o always_o suspect_v those_o talker_n of_o decrease_v who_o be_v dumb_a upon_o the_o least_o difficulty_n propose_v to_o they_o upon_o such_o maxim_n their_o sole_a answer_n be_v that_o in_o this_o they_o follow_v a_o opinion_n in_o vogue_n all_o the_o world_n over_o i_o think_v i_o have_v be_v pretty_a exact_a in_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o good_a and_o ill_a qualification_n that_o be_v common_o meet_v with_o among_o gard'ner_n now_o in_o my_o opinion_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o especial_o in_o relation_n to_o those_o who_o know_v but_o little_a to_o enjoin_v they_o to_o study_v careful_o in_o order_n to_o improve_v themselves_o as_o to_o those_o who_o have_v skill_n and_o capacity_n i_o conjure_v they_o with_o all_o my_o heart_n to_o continue_v to_o perfect_v themselves_o thereby_o more_o and_o more_o to_o deserve_v the_o favour_n of_o their_o master_n if_o good_a one_o if_o not_o to_o deserve_v better_o i_o find_v myself_o very_o much_o incline_v to_o oblige_v all_o those_o who_o be_v desirous_a to_o learn_v either_o in_o assist_v they_o with_o some_o instruction_n in_o those_o part_n of_o gard'n_v they_o be_v not_o sufficient_o acquaint_v with_o or_o in_o procure_v they_o good_a place_n in_o considerable_a house_n as_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n to_o despise_v and_o render_v no_o manner_n of_o good_a office_n to_o such_o as_o have_v 〈…〉_z one_o of_o those_o good_a and_o altogether_o necessary_a qualification_n last_o in_o order_n to_o ease_v the_o mind_n of_o a_o master_n who_o want_v a_o gardener_n if_o he_o himself_o be_v zenophon_n not_o ignorant_a of_o the_o good_a maxim_n of_o gard'ning_n in_o my_o opinion_n he_o can_v do_v better_a than_o to_o examine_v the_o gardener_n who_o come_v to_o offer_v his_o service_n upon_o all_o the_o principal_a point_n of_o culture_n be_v persuade_v that_o common_o those_o who_o be_v workman_n can_v speak_v indifferent_o well_o as_o to_o their_o trade_n and_o consequent_o that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a ill_a sign_n when_o they_o can_v speak_v three_o word_n to_o the_o purpose_n about_o it_o not_o but_o that_o there_o be_v some_o people_n who_o can_v work_v better_o than_o talk_v and_o some_o who_o natural_o have_v more_o facility_n to_o express_v themselves_o than_o other_o but_o in_o this_o case_n we_o look_v first_o for_o gard'ner_n not_o orator_n and_o in_o the_o second_o place_n expect_v no_o eloquence_n only_o some_o mark_n of_o a_o necessary_a capacity_n both_o to_o be_v satisfy_v that_o a_o garden_n will_v always_o be_v in_o a_o good_a case_n it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o good_a gardener_n and_o to_o hope_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o have_v sometime_o the_o pleasure_n of_o discourse_v about_o gard'ning_n and_o to_o propose_v question_n upon_o the_o matter_n occur_v a_o judicious_a man_n can_v never_o want_v capacity_n to_o judge_n and_o distinguish_v in_o such_o a_o case_n what_o may_v be_v good_a or_o indifferent_a for_o his_o use_n and_o of_o be_v satisfy_v with_o what_o reason_n and_o his_o occasion_n may_v require_v of_o a_o gardener_n without_o look_v far_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o part._n of_o fruit-garden_n and_o kitchen-garden_n vol._n i._o part_n ii_o i_o be_o particular_o to_o treat_v here_o of_o four_o thing_n the_o first_o relate_v to_o the_o advantage_n to_o be_v wish_v for_o in_o order_n to_o make_v garden_n the_o second_o relate_v to_o earth_n in_o respect_n to_o those_o garden_n the_o three_o to_o what_o be_v proper_a to_o correct_v the_o defect_n we_o meet_v with_o in_o garden_n already_o make_v the_o four_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o cultivate_a garden_n together_o with_o such_o qualification_n of_o soil_n as_o be_v proper_a for_o every_o particular_a kind_a of_o fruit._n i_o will_v speak_v of_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o first_o article_n after_o have_v first_o declare_v that_o i_o be_o only_a to_o treat_v here_o of_o fruit_n and_o kitchen-garden_n whether_o they_o be_v city_n garden_n which_o common_o be_v but_o of_o a_o moderate_a compass_n the_o ground_n of_o considerable_a city_n be_v too_o precious_a to_o employ_v much_o of_o it_o in_o gard'n_v or_o country_n garden_n which_o for_o the_o generality_n be_v pretty_a large_a at_o least_o much_o large_a than_o those_o of_o city_n and_o that_o in_o proportion_n to_o the_o ability_n of_o the_o master_n and_o stateliness_n of_o every_o house_n i_o be_o sensible_a that_o for_o the_o generality_n both_o city_n and_o country_n garden_n be_v make_v for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o house_n and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v pretty_a close_a to_o they_o yet_o consider_v that_o those_o of_o the_o country_n require_v a_o pretty_a large_a extent_n in_o order_n to_o yield_v considerable_o be_v necessary_a for_o sustenance_n as_o well_o as_o pleasure_n in_o my_o opinion_n it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o the_o house_n be_v build_v for_o the_o garden_n and_o not_o the_o garden_n make_v for_o the_o house_n i_o mean_v that_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a consideration_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o house_n shall_v be_v particular_o to_o pitch_v upon_o a_o proper_a place_n to_o make_v fine_a and_o good_a garden_n with_o ease_n which_o however_o be_v but_o seldom_o mind_v there_o be_v other_o more_o prevail_a consideration_n most_o people_n fix_v upon_o for_o instance_n a_o fine_a prospect_n the_o neighbourhood_n of_o a_o wood_n or_o river_n
that_o you_o must_v use_v but_o one_o straight_a lath_n in_o corner_n to_o fasten_v the_o two_o lattice_n of_o two_o wall_n that_o join_v two_o will_v look_v clumsy_o the_o one_o on_o one_o side_n of_o a_o wall_n the_o other_o on_o the_o other_o the_o last_o perfection_n of_o our_o lattice_n consist_v in_o be_v paint_v first_o with_o white_a and_o when_o that_o be_v dry_a with_o a_o fine_a mountain_n green_n we_o do_v not_o only_o make_v lattice_n frame_v for_o wall_n we_o likewise_o make_v they_o sometime_o for_o a_o kind_n of_o counter-espaly_a or_o polehedge_n which_o lattice_n frame_v may_v be_v make_v four_o five_o or_o six_o foot_n high_a according_a as_o you_o please_v in_o order_n to_o its_o be_v solid_a it_o be_v necessary_a to_o stick_v oaken_a spikes_n into_o the_o ground_n at_o five_o or_o six_o foot_n distance_n from_o one_o another_o about_o four_o inch_n square_a drive_v they_o about_o a_o foot_n deep_a into_o the_o ground_n the_o outward_a extremity_n be_v point_v to_o last_v the_o long_o for_o if_o it_o be_v square_a the_o rain_n will_v rot_v it_o the_o soon_o as_o for_o the_o size_n and_o the_o place_n to_o fasten_v the_o wire_n the_o checker_n must_v be_v like_o those_o of_o the_o espalier_n with_o this_o only_a difference_n that_o in_o polehedge_n the_o pole_n or_o lath_n must_v be_v fix_v with_o nail_n into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o spikes_n which_o must_v be_v notch_v in_o order_n thereunto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o five_o part._n of_o fruit-gardening_a and_o kitchen-garden_n vol._n ii_o part_n vi_o of_o the_o culture_n of_o kitchen-garden_n there_o be_v nothing_o seem_v less_o unknown_a than_o the_o art_n of_o cultivate_a kitchen-garden_n universal_a it_o have_v be_v universal_o practise_v in_o all_o age_n and_o almost_o in_o all_o climate_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o care_n to_o bring_v up_o and_o multiply_v in_o select_a place_n some_o herb_n and_o legume_n or_o edible_a plant_n which_o nature_n have_v produce_v promiscuous_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o wild_a field_n and_o which_o the_o first_o man_n use_v for_o their_o only_a food_n have_v be_v and_o still_o continue_v to_o be_v the_o occupation_n of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n and_o indeed_o how_o many_o do_v we_o see_v that_o be_v weary_a and_o tire_a either_o with_o the_o fatigue_n of_o war_n or_o the_o drudgery_n of_o public_a employment_n or_o with_o the_o idleness_n of_o a_o city_n or_o court_n life_n have_v choose_v to_o retreat_n into_o the_o country_n to_o go_v as_o our_o proverb_n loan_n say_v and_o plant_v cabbage_n and_o how_o many_o other_o be_v there_o that_o take_v a_o extreme_a pleasure_n in_o entertain_v their_o friend_n with_o herb_n and_o salad_n out_o of_o their_o own_o garden_n stiff_o maintain_v that_o they_o taste_v much_o better_a than_o those_o buy_v in_o the_o market_n and_o of_o common_a gard'ner_n and_o therefore_o since_o kitchen-garden_n have_v be_v plant_v in_o all_o time_n have_v i_o not_o some_o reason_n to_o fear_n it_o may_v appear_v at_o first_o either_o ridiculous_a or_o impertinent_a for_o i_o to_o subjoin_v here_o a_o particular_a treatise_n of_o that_o sort_n of_o garden_n i_o answer_v that_o i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o almost_o as_o soon_o as_o there_o be_v man_n upon_o the_o earth_n they_o have_v some_o kind_n of_o kitchen-garden_n and_o that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o curiosity_n of_o their_o cultivation_n have_v be_v extreme_o augment_v and_o have_v make_v mighty_a advance_n and_o i_o be_o far_o from_o pretend_v that_o the_o first_o sow_v of_o salad_n and_o root_n and_o plant_v of_o cabbage_n and_o artichoke_n and_o rear_v of_o cucumber_n melon_n etc._n etc._n begin_v in_o our_o day_n no_o i_o know_v well_o enough_o that_o our_o ancestor_n understand_v what_o belong_v to_o the_o culture_n of_o all_o those_o plant_n and_o that_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o very_a countrypeople_n and_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o city_n have_v some_o tincture_n of_o it_o nay_o and_o i_o will_v ingenuous_o confess_v that_o the_o knowledge_n i_o have_v myself_o in_o the_o management_n of_o kitchen-garden_n be_v chief_o attain_v by_o my_o often_o converse_v with_o what_o we_o vulgar_o call_v able_a market-gard'ners_a but_o i_o must_v add_v withal_o that_o as_o the_o kitchen-garden_n take_v in_o a_o general_a sense_n comprehend_v the_o culture_n of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o different_a sort_n of_o plant_n so_o there_o be_v hardly_o any_o gardener_n that_o have_v make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o be_v skilful_a in_o cultivate_v general_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o they_o it_o have_v ordinary_o happen_v that_o one_o have_v apply_v himself_o to_o the_o care_n and_o improvement_n of_o one_o particular_a part_n of_o this_o culture_n which_o he_o have_v perform_v exact_o well_o neglect_v the_o rest_n whilst_o another_o have_v employ_v his_o industry_n no_o less_o particular_o in_o that_o which_o his_o neighbour_n have_v neglect_v and_o succeed_v in_o it_o as_o much_o sight_n on_o his_o side_n that_o other_o part_n in_o which_o the_o same_o neighbour_n have_v so_o prosperous_o labour_v the_o different_a appetite_n of_o man_n but_o more_o especial_o the_o different_a goodness_n of_o soil_n and_o climate_n have_v be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o those_o different_a affectation_n in_o the_o cultivation_n of_o pot_n or_o kitchen-plant_n now_o it_o be_v undoubted_o necessary_a for_o a_o gentleman_n gardener_n to_o be_v able_a to_o perform_v with_o equal_a skill_n and_o happiness_n all_o the_o part_n of_o culture_n belong_v to_o a_o kitchen-garden_n that_o so_o he_o alone_o may_v be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o furnish_v his_o master_n with_o all_o the_o variety_n that_o a_o good_a kitchen-garden_n can_v produce_v without_o want_v at_o least_o any_o of_o those_o production_n that_o be_v of_o most_o importance_n and_o it_o be_v no_o less_o expedient_a too_o for_o the_o gentleman_n himself_o to_o know_v exact_o what_o he_o may_v expect_v from_o his_o gardener_n every_o month_n in_o the_o year_n and_o what_o be_v the_o particular_a work_n that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o every_o season_n i_o have_v therefore_o take_v care_n to_o omit_v nothing_o that_o be_v necessary_a for_o either_o of_o they_o to_o be_v inform_v in_o that_o the_o one_o may_v be_v able_a to_o give_v content_a by_o know_v how_o perfect_o well_o to_o discharge_v his_o duty_n and_o the_o other_o be_v content_v when_o he_o know_v he_o have_v sufficient_a reason_n to_o be_v so_o in_o order_n to_o which_o by_o way_n of_o answer_n to_o those_o that_o may_v ask_v i_o what_o i_o pretend_v to_o say_v that_o be_v new_a upon_o a_o subject_a which_o i_o myself_o confess_v to_o be_v so_o very_o well_o know_v i_o shall_v first_o repeat_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o i_o have_v already_o lay_v down_o and_o inculcate_v as_o my_o intention_n in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o this_o work_n viz._n that_o i_o write_v not_o here_o for_o those_o which_o be_v actual_o gard'ner_n by_o profession_n and_o that_o be_v skilful_a in_o it_o but_o for_o the_o instruction_n as_o well_o of_o those_o that_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o become_v so_o as_o for_o gentleman_n that_o be_v curious_a in_o gard'n_v be_v well_o assure_v there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o of_o these_o latter_a though_o ignorant_a in_o the_o particular_n of_o this_o science_n that_o esteem_v it_o not_o unworthy_a of_o their_o curiosity_n and_o be_v full_o persuade_v it_o be_v capable_a of_o give_v they_o pleasure_n as_o well_o as_o profit_n and_o be_v no_o less_o certain_a that_o i_o myself_o find_v a_o great_a deal_n in_o pursue_v the_o acquisition_n of_o those_o light_n i_o have_v attain_v in_o it_o therefore_o i_o can_v but_o think_v it_o will_v be_v sweet_a and_o grateful_a to_o they_o to_o enjoy_v without_o pain_n the_o fruit_n of_o the_o study_n i_o have_v make_v therein_o and_o to_o find_v out_o a_o exact_a and_o faithful_a collection_n of_o all_o that_o concern_v this_o matter_n in_o the_o second_o place_n i_o shall_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v my_o design_n to_o cut_v out_o a_o short_a way_n than_o the_o common_a road_n for_o those_o young_a person_n who_o though_o very_o desirous_a of_o learn_v the_o art_n of_o gard'n_v yet_o will_v willing_o be_v instruct_v by_o some_o other_o mean_n than_o by_o bare_a see_v other_o practice_n it_o be_v a_o tedious_a and_o uncertain_a way_n and_o have_v rather_o be_v teach_v by_o state_v rule_n and_o principle_n which_o i_o think_v may_v be_v do_v in_o a_o little_a time_n and_o by_o very_o short_a and_o easy_a method_n three_o i_o reply_v that_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o here_o some_o particular_a experiment_n which_o i_o myself_o have_v make_v with_o success_n and_o which_o seem_v to_o i_o never_o to_o have_v be_v make_v before_o and_o i_o think_v i_o
great_a use_n to_o work_v skilful_o in_o agriculture_n so_o it_o be_v much_o more_o pernicious_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o it_o ill_o than_o to_o do_v nothing_o at_o all_o xencplion_n sola_fw-la res_fw-la rustica_fw-la qua_fw-la sine_fw-la dull_a tatione_n prexima_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la consanguinea_fw-la sapientiae_fw-la est_fw-la ta●_n disientibus_fw-la eges_fw-la quam_fw-la magistris_fw-la columella_n virum_fw-la bonum_fw-la cum_fw-la antiqui_fw-la laudabant_fw-la bonum_fw-la agricolam_fw-la benumque_fw-la colcnum_n pradicabant_fw-la &_o amplissimè_fw-la laudatum_fw-la existimabant_fw-la say_v cate_n i._n e._n when_o the_o ancient_n praise_v any_o good_a man_n they_o call_v he_o a_o good_a husbandman_n and_o a_o good_a ploughman_n think_v that_o the_o high_a compliment_n imaginable_a the_o division_n of_o the_o follow_a work_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o first_o part_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o second_o part_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o three_o part_n the_o substànce_n of_o the_o four_o part_n primui_fw-la veer_fw-la rosem_fw-la atque_fw-la autumno_fw-la carpere_fw-la poma_n virg._n gurg_n 〈◊〉_d 4._o cui_fw-la pauca_fw-la velic●i_fw-la iugera_fw-la ruris_fw-la extant_a virg._n georg._n 2._o laudato_n ingentia_fw-la rura_fw-la exignum_fw-la colito_fw-la virg._n georg._n 2._o serâque_fw-la revertens_fw-la nocte_fw-la domum_fw-la dapibus_fw-la mensas_fw-la encrabat_fw-la inemptis_fw-la virg._n georg._n 2._o f●cundier_a est_fw-la culta_fw-la exiguitas_fw-la quam_fw-la neglecta_fw-la magnitude_n palladim_n summa_fw-la emnius'_a in_o h●c_n specto_fw-la fuit_fw-la ut_fw-la fructus_fw-la be_v maximè_fw-la probaretur_fw-la qui_fw-la quam_fw-la minimus_fw-la impendio_fw-la cen_v at_o ur●s_fw-la esset_fw-la pliniu●_n ornari_fw-la res_fw-la ipsa_fw-la negat_fw-la contenta_fw-la doceri_fw-la horace_n nonnulla_fw-la relinquenda_fw-la auditori_fw-la quae_fw-la svo_fw-la marte_fw-la colligat_fw-la deme●r●us_n phalereus_n the_o elecutione_n qui_fw-la omne_fw-la exponit_fw-la audit_n ri_fw-la vol_fw-it lectori_fw-la ut_fw-la nullâ_fw-la ment_fw-la piaedito_fw-mi similis_fw-la est_fw-la el_fw-es qui_fw-la auditorem_fw-la vel_fw-la lectorem_fw-la improbat_fw-la atque_fw-la coutemnit_fw-la dimidium_fw-la fact_n i_fw-it qui_fw-la benè_fw-la coepit_fw-la habet_fw-la ovid._n a_o work_v half_o do_v that_o be_v well_o begin_v ignarosque_fw-la vi●mecum_fw-la miseratus_fw-la agreste_n virg._n georg._n 1._o the_o k._n of_o france_n aqueduct_n ipsa_fw-la ratio_fw-la arandi_fw-la spe_fw-la magis_fw-la &_o jucunditate_fw-la quam_fw-la fructu_fw-la atque_fw-la emolumento_fw-la tenetur_fw-la etc._n etc._n cicero_n honestis_fw-la manibus_fw-la omne_fw-la melius_fw-la proveniunt_fw-la quoniam_fw-la &_o curiosius_fw-la fiunt_fw-la plinius_n in_o foelix_fw-la agre_z cujus_fw-la dominus_fw-la villicum_fw-la audit_n non_fw-la docet_fw-la columella_n this_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o theophrastus_n who_o say_v stultum_fw-la est_fw-la amittere_fw-la radices_fw-la quas_fw-la habemus_fw-la ut_fw-la acquiramus_fw-la novas_fw-la contra_fw-la xenoph._n vitio_fw-la nostro_fw-la agricultura_fw-la male_a cedit_fw-la qui_fw-la rem_fw-la rusticam_fw-la pessimo_fw-la cuique_fw-la servorum_fw-la velut_fw-la carnifici_fw-la noxae_fw-la dedimus_fw-la quam_fw-la majorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la optimus_fw-la cuique_fw-la optime_fw-la tractavit_fw-la columella_n pater_fw-la ipse_fw-la colendi_fw-la haud_fw-la facilem_fw-la esse_fw-la viam_fw-la voluit_fw-la virg._n georg._n 1._o labour_n omne_fw-la vincit_fw-la improbus_fw-la &_o duris_fw-la urgens_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la egestas_fw-la georg._n 1._o in_o rebus_fw-la agrestibus_fw-la maxim_n officia_fw-la juvenum_fw-la &_o imperia_fw-la senum_fw-la congruunt_fw-la palladius_n we_o must_v dread_v gard'ner_n who_o prefer_v their_o interest_n to_o their_o honour_n and_o reputation_n xenoph._n quip_n etiam_fw-la festis_fw-la quadam_fw-la exercere_fw-la diebus_fw-la fas_fw-la &_o jura_fw-la sinunt_fw-la virg._n geor._n 1._o villicus_fw-la neque_fw-la venandi_fw-la neque_fw-la occupandi_fw-la neque_fw-la negotiandi_fw-la study_v occupetur_fw-la sit_v in_o opere_fw-la primus_fw-la &_o vltimus_fw-la ne_fw-la quia_fw-la s●ire_fw-la se_fw-la putet_fw-la quod_fw-la nesciat_fw-la nec_fw-la plus_fw-la conseat_v se_fw-la sapere_fw-la quam_fw-la dominum_fw-la plin._n primus_fw-la veer_fw-la rosam_fw-la atque_fw-la autumno_fw-la carpere_fw-la ponia_n virg._n georg._n 4._o the_o vine_n of_o a_o unskilful_a vine-dresser_n and_o the_o tree_n of_o a_o ignorant_a gardener_n seldom_o produce_v any_o thing_n beyond_o abundance_n of_o leave_n instead_o of_o the_o quantity_n of_o fruit_n they_o shall_v have_v bear_v have_v they_o be_v well_o prune_v xenoph._n the_o skill_n of_o the_o master_n make_v good_a disciple_n and_o we_o seldom_o find_v good_a servant_n in_o the_o house_n of_o a_o lazy_a unthrifty_a master_n xenophon_n distrust_v those_o gard'ner_n who_o boast_v of_o know_v what_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o xenophon_n no_o gardener_n can_v be_v good_a unless_o skilful_a and_o ignorance_n be_v the_o great_a defect_n he_o can_v possible_o have_v zenophon_n ét_v vocavit_fw-la deus_fw-la aridam_fw-la terram_fw-la gen._n cap._n 1._o v._n 11._o germinet_fw-la terra_fw-la herbam_fw-la virentem_fw-la etc._n etc._n gen._n cap._n 1._o v._n 11._o spinas_n &_o tribulos_fw-la germinabit_fw-la tibi_fw-la etc._n etc._n gen._n cap._n 3._o v._n 18._o in_o laboribus_fw-la comedes_fw-la ex_fw-la ea_fw-la cunctis_fw-la diebus_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la tuus_fw-la gen._n cap._n 3._o v._n 17._o sponte_fw-la sua_fw-la quae_fw-la se_fw-la tollunt_fw-la in_o luminis_fw-la aur_fw-it as_o infaecunda_fw-la quidem_fw-la sed_fw-la laeta_fw-la &_o fortia_fw-la surgunt_fw-la virg._n georg._n 2._o loquere_fw-la terrae_fw-la &_o respondebit_fw-la tibi_fw-la etc._n etc._n job._n nec_fw-la vero_fw-la terrae_fw-la far_o omnes_fw-la omne_fw-la possunt_fw-la virg._n georg._n 1._o quid_fw-la faciat_fw-la l●tas_fw-la segetes_fw-la etc._n etc._n virg._n 1._o optima_fw-la putri_fw-la arva_fw-la solo_fw-la id_fw-la venti_fw-la curant_fw-la gelidaeque_fw-la pruinae_fw-la &_o labefacta_fw-la movens_fw-la robustus_fw-la jugera_fw-la fossor_fw-la georg._n 2._o cumulosque_fw-la rvit_fw-la male_a pingut_n arenae_fw-la georg._n 1._o at_o quae_fw-la pinguis_fw-la humus_fw-la dulcique_fw-la uligine_fw-la laeta_fw-la quique_fw-la frequens_fw-la herbis_fw-la &_o fertilis_fw-la ubere_fw-la campus_fw-la georg._n 2._o &_o paulo_fw-la post_fw-la hic_fw-la tibi_fw-la praevalidas_fw-la olim_fw-la multoque_fw-la fluentes_fw-la sufficiet_fw-la baccho_fw-la vites_fw-la hic_fw-la fertilis_fw-la uvae_fw-la etc._n etc._n georg._n 2._o densa_fw-la magis_fw-la cereri_fw-la rarissima_fw-la quaeque_fw-la lyaeo_n et_fw-la superlus_fw-la alter_v a_o frumentis_fw-la quoniam_fw-la tavet_fw-la altera_fw-la baccho_fw-la ibidem_fw-la georg._n 2._o sponte_fw-la sua_fw-la quae_fw-la se_fw-la tollunt_fw-la in_o luminis_fw-la auras_fw-la infoecunda_fw-la quidem_fw-la sed_fw-la laeta_fw-la &_o fortia_fw-la surgunt_fw-la quip_n sol●_n natura_fw-la subest_fw-la georg._n 〈◊〉_d sape_fw-la etiam_fw-la steriles_fw-la incendere_fw-la profuit_fw-la agros_fw-la georg._n 1._o nigra_fw-la fere_n &_o presso_fw-la pinguis_fw-la sub_fw-la vomere_fw-la terra_fw-la georg._n 2._o the_o usual_a advantage_n of_o rise_a ground_n triste_fw-fr lupus_fw-la stabulis_fw-la maturis_fw-la frugibus_fw-la imbres_fw-la arboribus_fw-la venti_fw-la etc._n etc._n virgil_n buc_fw-la ecl._n 3._o aqua_fw-la nutrix_fw-la omnium_fw-la virgultorum_fw-la &_o diversos_fw-la singulis_fw-la usus_fw-la ministrat_n etc._n etc._n exit_fw-la d._n hieronimo_n anima_fw-la mea_fw-la sicut_fw-la terra_fw-la sine_fw-la aqua_fw-la psal_n reg._n optima_fw-la stercoratio_fw-la vestigia_fw-la domini_fw-la exit_fw-la plntarch_n at_o sceleratum_fw-la exquirere_fw-la frigus_fw-la difficile_fw-la est_fw-la georg._n 2._o labour_n omne_fw-la vincit_fw-la improbus_fw-la etc._n etc._n virg._n georg._n 1._o exigua_fw-la tantum_fw-la gelidus_fw-la ros_fw-fr nocte_fw-la reponet_fw-la georg._n 2._o et_fw-la cui_fw-la putre_fw-fr solum_fw-la namque_fw-la hoc_fw-la imi_fw-la tamur_fw-la arando_fw-la georg._n 2._o optima_fw-la putri_fw-la arva_fw-la solo_fw-la id_fw-la venti_fw-la curant_fw-la gelidaeque_fw-la pruinae_fw-la &_o labefacta_fw-la movens_fw-la robustus_fw-la jugera_fw-la fossonr_fw-la georg._n 2._o prima_fw-la ceres_n ferro_fw-la mortales_fw-la vertere_fw-la terram_fw-la instituit_fw-la cum_fw-la jam_fw-la glan_n atque_fw-la arbuta_fw-la sacrae_fw-la deficerent_fw-la silvae_fw-la &_o victum_fw-la dodona_fw-la negaret_fw-la georg._n 1._o cultaque_fw-la frequenti_fw-la in_o quascumque_fw-la voces_fw-la art_n haud_fw-la tarda_fw-la sequentur_fw-la georg._n 2._o omne_fw-la quot_fw-la annis_fw-la terque_fw-la quaterque_fw-la solum_fw-la scindendum_fw-la gl●baque_fw-la versis_fw-la aeternum_fw-la ●rangenda_fw-la bidentibus_fw-la georg._n 2._o et_fw-la caeca_fw-la relaxat_fw-la spiran_fw-la enta_fw-la novas_fw-la veniat_fw-la qua_fw-la succus_fw-la in_o herbas_fw-la georg._n 1._o 〈…〉_z cetque_fw-la free_a 〈…〉_z llqrem_fw-la 〈…〉_z perat_fw-la 〈…〉_z g._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rapidive_n potentia_fw-la solis_fw-la ac●●or_fw-la aut_fw-la boreae_fw-la penetrabile_fw-la frigus_fw-la adurat_fw-la georg._n 1._o fundit_fw-la humo_fw-la facilem_fw-la victum_fw-la justissima_fw-la tell_v 〈◊〉_d george_n 2._o germinet_fw-la terra_fw-la herbam_fw-la vitentem_fw-la etc._n etc._n genese_n arida_fw-la tantum_fw-la ne_fw-la saturare_fw-la fimo_fw-la pingui_fw-la pudeat_fw-la sola_fw-la etc._n etc._n georg._n 1._o humida_fw-la majores_fw-la herbas_fw-la alit_fw-la ipsaque_fw-la justo_fw-la laetior_fw-la georg._n 2._o the_o variety_n of_o dung_n the_o choice_n of_o dung._n proper_a time_n to_o turn_v earth_n et_fw-la cui_fw-la putre_fw-fr solum_fw-la georg._n 2._o no_o dung_n for_o tree_n et_fw-la quid_fw-la quaeque_fw-la fer_fw-fr at_z regio_fw-la &_o quid_fw-la quaeque_fw-la recuset_fw-la etc._n etc._n georg._n 1._o the_o design_n of_o the_o order_n of_o this_o part._n advertisement_n melior_fw-la est_fw-la culta_fw-la exiguitas_fw-la quam_fw-la neglecta_fw-la magnitudo_fw-la i_o e._n a_o little_a ground_n well_o till_v be_v better_a than_o a_o
versailles_n pag_n 1._o tom_n 1._o of_o fruit-garden_n and_o kitchen-garden_n vol._n i._n part_n i._n chap._n i._n how_o necessary_a it_o be_v for_o a_o gentleman_n who_o design_n to_o have_v fruit_n and_o kitchen-garden_n to_o be_v at_o least_o reasonable_o instruct_v in_o what_o relate_v to_o those_o kind_a of_o garden_n that_o part_n of_o gard'ning_n i_o begin_v to_o treat_v of_o here_o certain_o afford_v a_o gentleman_n who_o understand_v and_o apply_v himself_o to_o it_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o pleasure_n but_o that_o very_o gard'n_v be_v manage_v by_o a_o unskilful_a lazy_a gardener_n be_v liable_a to_o many_o inconvenience_n and_o vexation_n these_o be_v two_o note_a and_o undeniable_a truth_n since_o nothing_o in_o the_o world_n require_v more_o foresight_n and_o activity_n than_o those_o kind_n of_o fruit_n and_o kitchen-garden_n they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o perpetual_a motion_n which_o incline_v they_o always_o to_o act_n either_o for_o good_a or_o ill_a according_a to_o the_o good_a or_o ill_a conduct_n of_o their_o master_n and_o so_o large_o recompense_v the_o ingenious_a as_o they_o severe_o punish_v the_o unskilful_a the_o proof_n of_o my_o first_o proposition_n consist_v in_o that_o certain_o nothing_o afford_v more_o delight_n first_o than_o to_o have_v a_o garden_n well_o seat_v of_o a_o reasonable_a largeness_n and_o fine_a figure_n and_o that_o perhaps_o of_o our_o own_o contrive_v or_o model_v in_o the_o second_o place_n to_o have_v that_o garden_n at_o all_o time_n not_o only_o neat_a for_o walk_v and_o to_o divert_v the_o sight_n but_o likewise_o abound_v in_o good_a thing_n to_o please_v the_o pallate_n as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o health_n three_o daily_o to_o meet_v with_o some_o new_a thing_n or_o other_o to_o do_v in_o it_o as_o to_o sow_n to_o plant_v to_o prune_n to_o palisade_n to_o see_v plant_n grow_v legume_v thrive_v tree_n blossom_n fruit_n knit_v than_o thicken_a colour_v ripen_a at_o last_o come_v to_o gather_v they_o taste_v they_o treat_v one_o friend_n with_o they_o hear_v their_o beauty_n goodness_n and_o abundance_n commend_v all_o which_o thing_n together_o certain_o form_v a_o very_a agreeable_a idea_n which_o afford_v a_o world_n of_o variety_n to_o prove_v my_o second_o proposition_n i_o shall_v only_o need_v in_o few_o word_n to_o enumerate_v all_o the_o disorder_n wherewith_o our_o gard'ning_n be_v threaten_v or_o rather_o dishonour_v when_o it_o want_v culture_n but_o they_o be_v too_o well_o know_v nothing_o be_v so_o common_a as_o to_o hear_v complaint_n of_o that_o kind_a it_o follow_v from_o thence_o that_o there_o be_v both_o pleasure_n and_o vexation_n in_o gard'n_v and_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a that_o the_o pleasure_n be_v reserve_v for_o skilful_a active_a gard'ner_n and_o the_o vexation_n infallible_o for_o those_o that_o be_v either_o lazy_a or_o unskilful_a this_o be_v grant_v it_o must_v likewise_o be_v allow_v that_o those_o be_v neither_o to_o be_v excuse_v or_o pity_v who_o instead_o of_o improve_n the_o advantage_n they_o expect_v from_o their_o garden_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o misery_n of_o lay_v out_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o money_n with_o loss_n disgust_n and_o cause_n of_o anger_n etc._n etc._n while_o other_o with_o a_o little_a skill_n have_v avoid_v all_o those_o disorder_n and_o enjoy_v all_o the_o delight_n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o if_o a_o ingenious_a man_n design_n to_o have_v a_o garden_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n so_o suitable_a to_o that_o qualification_n he_o must_v absolute_o think_v of_o attain_v some_o skill_n in_o gard'ning_n or_o else_o not_o meddle_v with_o it_o at_o all_o the_o grand_a question_n be_v to_o know_v whether_o that_o skill_n which_o i_o think_v so_o necessary_a may_v be_v acquire_v with_o ease_n or_o difficulty_n now_o to_o take_v a_o just_a medium_fw-la in_o this_o case_n as_o to_o the_o first_o which_o be_v to_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o acquire_v that_o skill_n i_o be_o persuade_v that_o many_o gentleman_n will_v be_v desirous_a to_o attain_v it_o for_o natural_o every_o body_n desire_v it_o i_o be_o likewise_o persuade_v that_o the_o number_n of_o such_o will_v have_v be_v considerable_a already_o have_v there_o be_v sufficient_a instruction_n for_o it_o as_o to_o the_o second_o case_n whether_o it_o be_v difficult_a to_o attain_v a_o sufficient_a skill_n it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o few_o of_o the_o curious_a will_v be_v willing_a to_o undertake_v it_o be_v disgu_v by_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o succeed_v in_o it_o after_o have_v employ_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o time_n and_o labour_n about_o it_o the_o honour_n of_o have_v have_v for_o so_o many_o year_n the_o direction_n of_o the_o fruit_n and_o kitchen_n garden_n of_o the_o royal-famy_o seem_v to_o give_v i_o some_o authority_n to_o answer_v that_o grand_a question_n so_o that_o without_o design_v to_o deceive_v any_o body_n and_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o contribute_v to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o ingenious_a i_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o attain_v as_o much_o knowledge_n as_o be_v reasonable_o necessary_a for_o the_o curious_a in_o order_n to_o avoid_v what_o may_v vex_v they_o and_o to_o put_v they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o a_o condition_n to_o enjoy_v their_o wish_n it_o will_v be_v easy_a for_o i_o to_o prove_v this_o assertion_n after_o have_v explain_v myself_o more_o particular_o upon_o what_o i_o think_v of_o all_o the_o pleasure_n that_o be_v inseparable_a companion_n of_o that_o part_n of_o gard'n_v now_o in_o debate_n the_o most_o considerable_a of_o those_o pleasure_n be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v able_a to_o obtain_v what_o may_v cicero_n be_v produce_v by_o earth_n that_o shall_v have_v be_v well_o order_v and_o a_o ground_n well_o improve_v with_o tree_n that_o perhaps_o shall_v have_v be_v graff_v plant_v prune_v cultivate_v etc._n etc._n by_o ourselves_o though_o real_o the_o idea_n of_o such_o enjoyment_n be_v powerful_a charm_n to_o engage_v we_o to_o the_o study_n of_o they_o it_o consist_v in_o a_o great_a many_o other_o thing_n as_o well_o for_o those_o that_o will_v act_v themselves_o as_o for_o those_o that_o will_v only_o act_v by_o their_o advice_n and_o order_n in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o know_v with_o certainty_n what_o be_v most_o proper_a to_o be_v do_v in_o order_n to_o make_v each_o part_n of_o the_o garden_n produce_v happy_o and_o in_o abundance_n what_o be_v desire_v for_o every_o month_n in_o the_o year_n the_o judicious_a gardener_n as_o i_o have_v already_o observe_v never_o fail_v in_o this_o of_o be_v recompense_v of_o his_o labour_n care_n and_o skill_n the_o ground_n he_o cultivate_v plinius_n himself_o without_o doubt_n afford_v he_o more_o profusion_n be_v in_o reality_n better_o cultivate_v as_o if_o it_o dread_v as_o i_o may_v say_v the_o misfortune_n of_o belong_v to_o a_o master_n who_o only_o know_v by_o his_o gardener_n how_o it_o must_v be_v use_v it_o seem_v that_o to_o engage_v that_o skilful_a master_n it_o belong_v to_o to_o continue_v the_o cultivate_a of_o it_o himself_o it_o endeavour_n to_o produce_v more_o than_o it_o use_v to_o do_v this_o pleasure_n of_o gard'n_v in_o the_o second_o place_n consist_v in_o know_v how_o to_o avoid_v many_o columella_n great_a useless_a expense_n to_o which_o we_o be_v often_o engage_v by_o ill_a council_n be_v it_o not_o usual_a in_o most_o place_n to_o see_v people_n continual_o employ_v in_o do_v undo_n and_o do_v again_o and_o moreover_o be_v it_o not_o common_a to_o see_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o time_n and_o many_o workman_n employ_v about_o a_o thing_n that_o may_v have_v be_v do_v quick_a and_o by_o less_o hand_n so_o that_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o money_n be_v lay_v out_o which_o often_o create_v great_a vexation_n and_o sometime_o great_a inconvenience_n it_o consist_v in_o the_o three_o place_n in_o know_v the_o inconvenience_n that_o i_o shall_v explain_v in_o due_a place_n of_o which_o some_o be_v invincible_a and_o other_o not_o this_o knowledge_n serve_v to_o prepare_v we_o betimes_o to_o receive_v the_o first_o patient_o when_o they_o happen_v and_o secure_o to_o avoid_v the_o second_o without_o enter_v into_o a_o thousand_o impertinent_a reason_n of_o a_o unskilful_a careless_a gardener_n who_o endeavour_v to_o conceal_v his_o negligence_n or_o incapacity_n by_o impute_v all_o the_o disorder_n and_o barrenness_n of_o his_o garden_n to_o a_o wrong_a cause_n this_o pleasure_n consist_v in_o the_o four_o place_n in_o be_v able_a to_o condemn_v just_o on_o the_o one_o side_n what_o be_v amiss_o or_o ill_o do_v in_o a_o garden_n and_o on_o the_o other_o to_o commend_v what_o be_v well_o and_o according_a to_o rule_n there_o be_v hardly_o any_o thing_n more_o natural_a in_o all_o master_n who_o speak_v of_o their_o garden_n than_o to_o blame_v
or_o commend_v something_o in_o they_o as_o if_o they_o real_o intend_v thereby_o to_o discover_v what_o they_o be_v and_o yet_o nothing_o be_v more_o dangerous_a for_o the_o service_n of_o a_o garden_n nor_o more_o disagreeable_a for_o such_o a_o master_n than_o to_o expose_v himself_o to_o be_v laugh_v at_o or_o correct_v by_o his_o gardener_n which_o certain_o happen_v when_o the_o master_n be_v not_o capacitate_v to_o speak_v like_o a_o artist_n upon_o that_o subject_a it_o consist_v in_o the_o five_o place_n in_o be_v repute_v capable_a of_o give_v good_a advice_n and_o willing_o to_o those_o who_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o it_o what_o great_a satisfaction_n can_v a_o man_n receive_v than_o to_o assist_v or_o undeceive_v a_o friend_n who_o be_v in_o a_o error_n or_o at_o a_o loss_n and_o ready_a to_o give_v over_o his_o undertake_n put_v he_o afterward_o in_o a_o way_n of_o daily_o commend_v the_o good_a fortune_n his_o friend_n have_v procure_v he_o in_o his_o work_n last_o this_o pleasure_n chief_o consist_v in_o be_v capable_a of_o judge_v by_o ourselves_o and_o for_o ourselves_o of_o the_o capacity_n of_o a_o gardener_n either_o to_o avoid_v the_o inconveniency_n of_o sometime_o discharge_v a_o good_a one_o upon_o very_o trivial_a pitiful_a reason_n and_o then_o take_v a_o ill_a one_o in_o his_o room_n or_o to_o resolve_v wise_o to_o discard_v he_o who_o have_v not_o do_v his_o duty_n and_o be_v able_a to_o choose_v another_o better_o qualify_v now_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o there_o be_v so_o much_o facility_n in_o attain_v so_o many_o real_a pleasure_n which_o i_o be_o go_v to_o demonstrate_v visible_o be_o i_o not_o in_o the_o right_a to_o conclude_v that_o when_o any_o body_n undertake_v a_o garden_n without_o endeavour_v to_o get_v at_o least_o a_o sufficient_a insight_n in_o gard'ning_n he_o deserve_v all_o the_o disgust_n which_o be_v numerous_a instead_o of_o deserve_v all_o the_o delight_n it_o may_v produce_v the_o number_n of_o which_o be_v infinite_a and_o that_o consequent_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o study_v the_o attain_n of_o such_o a_o degree_n of_o knowledge_n as_o be_v absolute_o requisite_a in_o those_o affair_n it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v object_v at_o first_o that_o hereby_o i_o propose_v a_o infallible_a expedient_a to_o introduce_v the_o most_o pernicious_a thing_n in_o nature_n in_o all_o manner_n of_o affair_n that_o be_v to_o introduce_v sciolist_n or_o smatterer_n the_o objection_n seem_v pretty_a strong_a but_o the_o two_o answer_n i_o be_o go_v to_o make_v to_o it_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v yet_o of_o much_o more_o force_n the_o first_o be_v that_o when_o a_o gentleman_n shall_v once_o have_v attain_v a_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o some_o principle_n capable_a of_o afford_v he_o a_o good_a tincture_n of_o gard'ning_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o he_o will_v not_o rest_v with_o that_o bare_a knowledge_n of_o the_o first_o element_n but_o will_v infallible_o have_v a_o passionate_a desire_n of_o know_v something_o more_o of_o a_o art_n that_o he_o be_v so_o much_o delight_v with_o he_o will_v soon_o improve_v the_o knowledge_n he_o shall_v have_v acquire_v and_o consequent_o will_v not_o remain_v long_o in_o that_o dangerous_a and_o so_o much_o fear_v station_n which_o be_v call_v smattering_n the_o second_o answer_n which_o be_v no_o less_o material_a be_v that_o without_o doubt_n that_o smattering_n of_o a_o ingenious_a person_n if_o we_o may_v call_v it_o so_o be_v much_o better_a be_v ground_v upon_o good_a principle_n than_o the_o false_a notion_n of_o knowledge_n of_o common_a gard'ner_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o you_o seldom_o find_v any_o thing_n among_o such_o beyond_o a_o presumptuous_a prattle_a ignorance_n uphold_v by_o some_o wretched_a rote_n be_v it_o not_o a_o great_a happiness_n to_o be_v able_a to_o attain_v a_o sufficient_a insight_n into_o those_o matter_n and_o to_o put_v ourselves_o above_o so_o many_o false_a reason_n we_o shall_v otherwise_o be_v liable_a to_o and_o so_o avoid_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o vexation_n to_o purchase_v abundance_n of_o pleasure_n chap._n ii_o how_o easy_a it_o be_v for_o a_o gentleman_n to_o acquire_v at_o least_o a_o sufficient_a knowledge_n in_o point_n of_o gard'n_v next_o to_o that_o first_o foundation_n which_o establish_v that_o a_o judicious_a man_n must_v apply_v himself_o to_o the_o attain_v a_o sufficient_a skill_n into_o gard'n_v i_o propose_v this_o that_o if_o he_o can_v afford_v so_o much_o time_n as_o to_o arrive_v to_o a_o full_a perfection_n which_o be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a he_o may_v rest_v assure_v that_o he_o may_v learn_v enough_o for_o his_o purpose_n that_o be_v to_o be_v capable_a of_o order_v the_o most_o material_a thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o his_o garden_n and_o to_o hinder_v the_o gardener_n from_o impose_v daily_o upon_o he_o provide_v he_o be_v in_o some_o measure_n instruct_v in_o the_o five_o or_o six_o follow_a article_n the_o first_o relate_v to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o ground_n its_o necessary_a depth_n to_o the_o tillage_n amendment_n and_o ordinary_a model_n of_o useful_a garden_n the_o second_o relate_v to_o the_o tree_n to_o choose_v they_o well_o qualify_v either_o when_o they_o be_v still_o in_o the_o nursery_n or_o take_v from_o thence_o to_o know_v at_o least_o the_o name_n of_o the_o principal_a kind_n of_o fruit_n of_o every_o season_n to_o be_v able_a to_o distinguish_v they_o and_o what_o number_n of_o each_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o garden_n may_v require_v to_o understand_v how_o to_o prepare_v tree_n both_o as_o to_o the_o head_n and_o root_n before_o they_o be_v put_v into_o the_o ground_n again_o and_o afterward_o to_o place_v they_o at_o a_o convenient_a distance_n and_o expose_v they_o well_o to_o know_v if_o not_o all_o the_o rule_n of_o prune_v yet_o at_o least_o all_o the_o principal_a one_o either_o as_o to_o dwarf_n or_o wall-tree_n how_o to_o pinch_v off_o some_o branch_n be_v over_o vigorous_a to_o palisade_n such_o as_o require_v it_o as_o also_o the_o trime_a of_o such_o useless_a bud_n and_o sprig_n as_o cause_v a_o confusion_n and_o last_o to_o give_v every_o one_o of_o they_o the_o beauty_n which_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o three_o article_n relate_v to_o fruit_n to_o make_v it_o grow_v fine_a gather_v it_o prudent_o and_o eat_v it_o seasonable_o the_o four_o relate_v to_o graff_n on_o all_o kind_n of_o fruit-tree_n whether_o place_v in_o garden_n or_o still_o in_o the_o nursery_n both_o as_o to_o the_o time_n and_o manner_n of_o apply_v they_o in_o fine_a the_o five_o article_n relate_v to_o the_o general_a conduct_n of_o all_o kitchen-garden_n and_o especial_o to_o understand_v the_o pleasure_n and_o profit_n they_o may_v yield_v in_o every_o month_n of_o the_o year_n in_o my_o opinion_n the_o number_n of_o these_o article_n be_v not_o considerable_a and_o i_o assure_v the_o curious_a that_o they_o may_v be_v full_o instruct_v therein_o and_o in_o a_o little_a time_n by_o the_o short_a abridgement_n that_o follow_v chap._n iii_o a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o maxim_n of_o gard'ning_n first_o article_n of_o the_o qualification_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o soil_n the_o earth_n of_o a_o garden_n be_v know_v to_o be_v good_a particular_o for_o fruit-tree_n first_o when_o all_o that_o the_o ground_n produce_v of_o itself_o or_o by_o culture_n be_v beautiful_a vigorous_a abundant_a and_o consequent_o nothing_o poor_a or_o small_a when_o it_o shall_v be_v strong_a or_o yellow_a when_o it_o shall_v be_v green_a second_o when_o in_o smell_v to_o a_o handful_n of_o that_o earth_n it_o cast_v no_o ill_a smell_n three_o when_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o till_o and_o be_v not_o over_o strong_a four_o when_o in_o the_o handle_n of_o it_o it_o be_v mellow_a without_o be_v too_o dry_a and_o light_a like_a turf_n earth_n or_o like_a ground_n that_o be_v altogether_o sandy_a five_o when_o it_o be_v not_o over-moist_a like_o marshy_a ground_n or_o too_o hard_a like_o loomy_a ground_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o good_a meadow_n approach_v near_o the_o nature_n of_o stiff_a clay_n last_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o colour_n it_o must_v chief_o be_v of_o a_o blackish_a grey_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v some_o that_o be_v reddish_n which_o do_v very_o well_o i_o never_o see_v any_o both_o very_a white_a and_o good_n second_o article_n of_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o ground_n beneath_o the_o surface_n that_o appear_v good_a you_o must_v have_v three_o foot_n of_o earth_n like_o unto_o that_o which_o be_v above_o which_o be_v a_o very_a material_a maxim_n of_o which_o you_o must_v be_v reasonable_o well_o assure_v by_o sound_v the_o ground_n at_o least_o in_o five_o or_o six_o different_a place_n it_o be_v a_o great_a error_n to_o be_v satisfy_v with_o less_o depth_n especial_o for_o tree_n and_o long_a
even_o sorrel_n etc._n etc._n at_o all_o time_n to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v radish_n in_o february_n and_o march_n and_o purcelain_n in_o april_n etc._n etc._n in_o may_n and_o june_n you_o may_v easy_o have_v abundance_n of_o potherb_n and_o new_a salad_n of_o all_o kind_n viz._n purcelain_n lettuce_n to_o bind_v abundance_n of_o artichoke_n pease_n bean_n cucumber_n radish_n asparagus_n goossberry_n curran_n common_o begin_v in_o june_n with_o strawberry_n and_o raspberry_n for_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o month_n and_o mushrum_n always_o in_o july_n and_o august_n a_o equal_a abundance_n with_o the_o precede_a month_n and_o beside_o that_o french_a bean_n new_a apple-cabbage_n and_o especial_o melon_n pear_n plum_n peach_n and_o figs._n in_o september_n you_o begin_v to_o have_v beside_o the_o other_o muscat_n chasselas_n and_o other_o grape_n of_o all_o kind_n as_o also_o second_v figs._n in_o october_n the_o same_o thing_n perhaps_o except_v the_o melon_n of_o which_o the_o season_n general_o pass_v when_o the_o night_n grow_v cool_a and_o rainy_a wether_n come_v in_o but_o in_o recompense_v the_o autumn_n produce_v a_o world_n of_o good_a pear_n and_o cardoon_n selery_n and_o spinage_n etc._n etc._n come_v in_o season_n as_o for_o the_o method_n of_o make_v all_o these_o thing_n grow_v together_o with_o the_o work_n of_o every_o month_n be_v what_o a_o gardener_n must_v of_o necessity_n understand_v and_o practice_n and_o when_o the_o master_n shall_v be_v so_o curious_a as_o either_o to_o desire_v to_o understand_v it_o himself_o to_o correct_v the_o gardener_n when_o he_o fail_v or_o to_o enjoy_v the_o pleasure_n of_o see_v the_o order_n and_o succession_n of_o the_o production_n he_o may_v afford_v himself_o that_o divertisement_n in_o read_v the_o book_n in_o which_o this_o matter_n be_v thorough_o treat_v of_o beside_o he_o may_v full_o inform_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o gard'n_v from_o all_o the_o particular_a treatise_n that_o be_v write_v upon_o every_o individual_a part_n thereof_o chap._n iu._n how_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o good_a gardener_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v for_o our_o virtuoso_fw-la to_o have_v acquire_v the_o understanding_n of_o what_o we_o have_v mention_v he_o must_v moreover_o be_v capacitate_v to_o judge_v by_o columella_n himself_o without_o any_o other_o help_n of_o the_o skill_n or_o ignorance_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o gard'ner_n in_o order_n if_o possible_a never_o to_o be_v deceive_v in_o his_o choice_n but_o yet_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o good_a qualification_n essential_a to_o that_o employment_n be_v so_o considerable_a that_o whenever_o i_o reflect_v on_o they_o all_o i_o almost_o despair_v of_o ever_o meet_v with_o a_o accomplish_v one_o and_o yet_o without_o render_v the_o thing_n almost_o impossible_a and_o without_o mind_v a_o scruple_n that_o come_v into_o my_o mind_n that_o i_o can_v say_v nothing_o here_o but_o 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above_o all_o other_o thing_n especial_o upon_o holy_a day_n so_o that_o instead_o of_o debauch_v and_o carouse_v at_o such_o time_n as_o it_o be_v most_o common_a for_o most_o gard'ner_n to_o do_v he_o may_v be_v see_v walk_v in_o his_o garden_n with_o his_o servant_n make_v they_o observe_v what_o be_v well_o and_o what_o be_v ill_a in_o every_o place_n determine_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v upon_o every_o work-day_n of_o the_o week_n even_o take_v away_o harmful_a infect_v and_o tack_v 4._o some_o branch_n that_o may_v be_v break_v and_o spoil_v by_o the_o wind_n if_o it_o be_v put_v off_o to_o the_o next_o day_n gather_v fine_a fruit_n that_o may_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o be_v spoil_v in_o fall_v take_v up_o the_o best_a of_o what_o be_v fall_v trim_v the_o bud_n or_o useless_a branch_n that_o offend_v the_o sight_n and_o spoil_v the_o tree_n
the_o lesser_a classis_fw-la such_o as_o strawberry_n raspberry_n or_o gooseberry_n nor_o of_o muk-melon_n neither_o though_o they_o be_v certain_o fruit_n most_o excellent_a in_o their_o kind_n they_o be_v article_n i_o reserve_v to_o speak_v of_o in_o our_o kitchen-garden_n of_o which_o they_o be_v to_o constitute_v a_o part_n but_o i_o shall_v only_o treat_v here_o of_o such_o as_o grow_v on_o tree_n and_o which_o when_o they_o excel_v in_o their_o kind_n and_o be_v plant_v in_o a_o proper_a seat_n and_o well_o qualify_v make_v the_o true_a ornament_n of_o garden_n for_o unless_o they_o be_v indeed_o of_o such_o sort_n there_o be_v many_o kind_n of_o fruit_n that_o instead_o of_o do_v honour_n do_v rather_o a_o disgrace_n to_o the_o master_n that_o cultivate_v they_o and_o after_o i_o have_v discourse_v of_o the_o good_a fruit_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o tree_n i_o shall_v also_o speak_v of_o those_o sort_n of_o grape_n which_o be_v so_o much_o esteem_v by_o all_o person_n of_o 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very_a good_a and_o some_o very_a bad_a one_o and_o last_o that_o there_o be_v some_o again_o that_o can_v well_o be_v comprehend_v under_o neither_o of_o those_o but_o can_v only_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o fruit_n simple_o tolerable_a and_o but_o indifferent_o qualify_v and_o it_o be_v only_o those_o of_o this_o last_o rank_n that_o find_v here_o and_o there_o some_o friend_n and_o patron_n give_v occasion_n to_o all_o dispute_n arise_v about_o the_o choice_n of_o fruit_n for_o seldom_o it_o happen_v but_o that_o all_o be_v unanimous_a in_o praise_v the_o first_o and_o reject_v the_o second_o sort_n for_o we_o see_v that_o a_o good_a russet_a or_o virgoulee_n pear_n be_v general_o esteem_v and_o a_o parmain_n pear_n or_o pear_n of_o fontarabie_n as_o much_o decry_v every_o where_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o a_o doyenuee_n or_o dean_n pear_n or_o a_o st._n lezin_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v likewise_o grant_v that_o for_o example_n such_o a_o fruit_n may_v prove_v ill_a one_o year_n 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that_o prove_v good_a in_o a_o sandy_a soil_n arrive_v to_o the_o same_o perfection_n in_o a_o moist_a ground_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v make_v as_o exact_v a_o discussion_n of_o this_o matter_n as_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o i_o may_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o come_v to_o a_o decision_n in_o the_o point_n of_o choice_n and_o of_o the_o order_n of_o preference_n which_o be_v the_o scope_n of_o my_o present_a discourse_n and_o beside_o as_o it_o be_v probable_a i_o have_v not_o yet_o attain_v the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o good_a fruit_n in_o europe_n and_o much_o less_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o universe_n there_o may_v perhaps_o be_v some_o which_o may_v thrive_v in_o our_o country_n and_o who_o excellence_n be_v it_o once_o know_v to_o i_o may_v induce_v i_o to_o make_v some_o alteration_n in_o the_o disposition_n i_o be_o go_v to_o establish_v i_o grant_v that_o such_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v but_o yet_o i_o be_o persuade_v 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good_a while_n if_o care_n have_v be_v take_v to_o gather_v they_o before_o the_o frost_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o careful_o in_o the_o fruit-lofts_a for_o be_v so_o order_v they_o have_v as_o great_a a_o privilege_n as_o any_o to_o appear_v at_o noble_a table_n though_o they_o be_v a_o little_a shrivel_a it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o they_o be_v always_o very_o good_a so_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v untainted_a with_o any_o speck_n of_o rottenness_n the_o long_a muscat_n grape_n be_v that_o whereof_o i_o most_o particular_o speak_v here_o it_o have_v the_o gift_n to_o please_v the_o great_a king_n in_o the_o world_n and_o i_o that_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v the_o director_n and_o chief_a manager_n of_o his_o fruit_n and_o kitchen-garden_n what_o ought_v i_o not_o to_o do_v and_o indeed_o what_o do_v i_o leave_v unattempted_a for_o the_o find_v out_o all_o mean_n imaginable_a to_o furnish_v he_o with_o that_o darling_n fruit_n for_o several_a month_n together_o beside_o these_o the_o chasselas-grape_n both_o white_a and_o black_a want_v not_o patron_n that_o high_o praise_v they_o for_o they_o have_v the_o advantage_n both_o to_o ripen_v and_o to_o keep_v much_o more_o easy_o than_o the_o muscat_n and_o because_o in_o truth_n they_o can_v hardly_o have_v the_o confidence_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o same_o table_n with_o the_o muscat_n they_o wait_v till_o they_o be_v pass_v to_o triumph_v in_o their_o turn_n and_o so_o these_o two_o sort_n of_o grape_n both_o do_v honour_n to_o the_o month_n of_o november_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o muscat_n in_o the_o beginning_n and_o the_o chasselat_n at_o the_o end_n these_o latter_a last_a the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o advent-season_n i_o add_v that_o this_o month_n be_v still_o opulent_a and_o well_o store_v with_o miraculous_a pear_n for_o the_o fruit-loft_n if_o well_o stock_v supply_v it_o with_o a_o good_a part_n of_o those_o that_o be_v so_o much_o in_o fame_n at_o the_o end_n of_o october_n it_o be_v accommodate_v with_o considerable_a remain_v of_o bergamot_n crasanne_n marquis_n or_o marchioness_n lansacs_n petitoins_a etc._n etc._n and_o beside_o this_o month_n be_v the_o master_n and_o dispenser_n of_o very_a many_o other_o good_a pear_n for_o there_o be_v some_o that_o begin_v to_o mellow_v in_o its_o time_n and_o that_o be_v in_o favour_n of_o those_o who_o garden_n be_v in_o a_o hot_a and_o dry_a soil_n or_o that_o have_v wall-tree_n and_o standard_n the_o same_o pear_n otherwise_o stay_v long_o to_o contribute_v to_o the_o good_a fortune_n of_o december_n and_o january_n for_o their_o commodity_n who_o garden_n be_v in_o a_o little_a more_o fattish_a and_o coldish_a soil_n and_o these_o kind_n of_o pear_n be_v the_o espine_n or_o thorn-pear_n the_o leschasseree_n ambrets_n st._n germains_n pastourell_n st._n augustins_n virgoulees_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o those_o person_n too_o that_o love_n pear_n that_o break_v short_a in_o the_o mouth_n and_o such_o as_o be_v musked_a this_o month_n of_o november_n present_v they_o with_o spanish_a boncretiens_n amadot_n dry_a martin_n winter_n russelet_n which_o be_v all_o tolerable_o good_a pear_n though_o not_o so_o excellent_a as_o those_o which_o be_v tender_a or_o as_o it_o be_v butter_v i_o shall_v tell_v you_o in_o another_o place_n what_o sort_n of_o pear_n grow_v stark_o naught_o when_o they_o be_v too_o long_o a_o ripen_n and_o of_o what_o kind_n the_o big_a pear_n be_v common_o the_o worst_a and_o on_o the_o contrary_a again_o of_o what_o other_o sort_n the_o little_a one_o be_v regular_o and_o ordinary_o good_a for_o nothing_o nay_o and_o the_o very_a apple_n come_v to_o do_v homage_n to_o this_o month_n of_o november_n and_o advantageous_o to_o display_v the_o proof_n of_o their_o merit_n the_o red_a calvil_n signalise_v themselves_o above_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o as_o they_o pretend_v to_o reign_v alone_o in_o this_o month_n they_o leave_v to_o their_o companion_n the_o apis_n the_o white_a and_o grey_a pippin_n the_o courpendus_n the_o fenovillet_n or_o fennel-apple_n the_o white_a calvil_n etc._n etc._n they_o leave_v to_o these_o i_o say_v the_o field_n free_a for_o the_o month_n of_o december_n january_n february_n and_o march_n it_o seem_v not_o necessary_a to_o specific_a any_o thing_n more_o particular_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o december_n december_n because_o be_v a_o month_n confine_v upon_o november_n and_o january_n and_o come_v between_o both_o it_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o a_o ample_a share_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o riches_n of_o both_o month_n and_o consequent_o it_o may_v true_o be_v say_v that_o its_o condition_n be_v none_o of_o the_o worst_a especial_o in_o year_n that_o be_v a_o little_a backward_o nay_o and_o as_o i_o have_v already_o tell_v you_o elsewhere_o we_o have_v very_o often_o reason_n to_o complain_v that_o the_o principal_a fruit_n of_o the_o season_n mellow_a too_o fast_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o this_o month_n it_o make_v a_o very_a great_a many_o of_o they_o grow_v soft_a and_o rot_a as_o if_o in_o effect_v their_o destiny_n will_v not_o permit_v they_o to_o pass_v any_o further_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n will_v not_o permit_v that_o which_o in_o few_o month_n time_n mount_v to_o january_n its_o high_a degree_n of_o perfection_n to_o subsist_v long_o in_o that_o condition_n and_o therefore_o our_o republic_n of_o fruit_n that_o show_v itself_o in_o so_o much_o lustre_n and_o glory_n since_o the_o month_n of_o june_n must_v submit_v in_o the_o follow_a month_n to_o appear_v with_o a_o great_a change_n of_o dress_n upon_o the_o theatre_n and_o with_o a_o great_a diminution_n of_o fortune_n notwithstanding_o which_o disadvantage_n the_o month_n of_o january_n be_v none_o of_o they_o that_o have_v the_o most_o reason_n to_o complain_v because_o there_o remain_v for_o it_o some_o of_o those_o same_o pear_n that_o so_o well_o play_v their_o part_n in_o the_o two_o precede_a month_n we_o have_v already_o remark_v to_o you_o by_o the_o by_o what_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o backward_a year_n and_o of_o ground_n that_o be_v a_o little_o fat_a and_o strong_a than_o ordinary_a and_o tell_v you_o that_o the_o fruit_n produce_v by_o they_o be_v something_o long_a time_n a_o lose_v what_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o from_o the_o tree_n that_o be_v their_o hardness_n sowrness_n and_o insipidity_n which_o be_v defect_n of_o which_o two_n or_o three_o month_n keep_v perfect_o cure_v they_o and_o thereby_o consequent_o give_v they_o what_o they_o want_v to_o make_v they_o good_a so_o that_o sometime_o we_o may_v have_v in_o this_o month_n excellent_a virgoulee_n pear_n some_o ambrets_n some_o leschassery_n and_o perhaps_o some_o espines_n or_o thorn_n pear_n and_o some_o st._n germains_n and_o above_o all_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o colm_n 〈…〉_z and_o st._n augustin-pear_n which_o probable_o may_v not_o have_v begin_v to_o appear_v before_o and_o together_o with_o they_o there_o be_v to_o be_v have_v some_o musked-pear_n and_o such_o as_o break_v short_a in_o the_o mouth_n as_o namely_o the_o great_a winter_n musk_n pear_n the_o lemon-pear_n etc._n etc._n nay_o there_o be_v no_o pear_n so_o mean_v though_o to_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o portal_n a_o sort_n of_o pear_n much_o renown_v in_o poiton_n but_o think_v themselves_o good_a enough_o to_o contribute_v something_o to_o the_o riches_n of_o january_n and_o indeed_o one_o can_v but_o allow_v that_o all_o these_o sort_n of_o pear_n have_v something_o wherewithal_o to_o render_v the_o month_n of_o january_n none_o of_o the_o least_o esteemable_a because_o we_o be_v now_o fain_o to_o accommodate_v ourselves_o the_o best_a we_o can_v with_o what_o we_o have_v without_o stand_v too_o much_o upon_o nicety_n since_o we_o know_v the_o happy_a time_n of_o choice_n and_o abundance_n to_o be_v real_o pass_v with_o the_o last_o month_n of_o the_o late_o expire_v year_n one_o may_v in_o some_o sort_n say_v that_o in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n and_o still_o more_o in_o the_o month_n april_n of_o march_n the_o low_a ebb_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o fruit_n begin_v in_o earnest_n it_o be_v now_o fall_v into_o a_o terrible_a abject_a state_n for_o beside_o dry_a and_o liquid_a sweetmeat_n and_o lemon_n and_o apple_n and_o what_o we_o call_v bake_v or_o stew_a pear_n namely_o the_o double_a flower_n donvill_n and_o angoberts_n etc._n etc._n which_o both_o in_o this_o month_n and_o all_o along_o after_o till_o the_o come_n of_o may-strawberry_n make_v up_o almost_o all_o the_o furniture_n of_o the_o desert_n what_o have_v we_o else_o leave_v but_o some_o st._n lezins_n which_o be_v but_o little_a worth_n and_o some_o bugy-pear_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v slight_v since_o the_o lent-season_n make_v up_o with_o they_o a_o part_n of_o its_o best_a day_n but_o
they_o it_o be_v a_o longish_n and_o greyish_a pear_n which_o be_v hardly_o inferior_a to_o any_o thing_n to_o the_o robine-pear_n neither_o in_o its_o pulp_n nor_o in_o its_o juice_n nor_o in_o its_o whole_a excellence_n take_v altogether_o save_v only_o that_o be_v apt_a to_o grow_v soft_a which_o happen_v not_o to_o the_o robine-pear_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v well_o dispute_v these_o two_o last_o place_n if_o it_o be_v as_o happy_a as_o the_o cuisse-madam_n or_o lady-thigh_n and_o blanket_n or_o white_a musked-pear_n in_o well_o time_v its_o maturity_n but_o it_o come_v not_o in_o till_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o august_n that_o be_v to_o say_v with_o the_o robine_n and_o near_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o principal_a peach_n and_o in_o the_o prime_n of_o the_o season_n of_o fig_n and_o of_o the_o best_a plum_n which_o we_o have_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o wall_n of_o enclosure_n which_o be_v to_o come_v in_o too_o good_a company_n to_o participate_v so_o soon_o in_o the_o first_o honour_n of_o small_a garden_n and_o therefore_o i_o defer_v the_o place_n of_o it_o yet_o for_o some_o further_a time_n it_o be_v visible_a enough_o that_o in_o this_o distribution_n of_o place_n i_o act_n as_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o master_n of_o ceremony_n who_o for_o the_o common_a good_a aim_v particular_o to_o order_v thing_n so_o that_o if_o in_o every_o season_n of_o the_o year_n we_o can_v have_v a_o abundance_n of_o good_a fruit_n we_o may_v have_v at_o least_o a_o competent_a and_o reasonable_a quantity_n of_o they_o in_o proportion_n to_o the_o extent_n and_o quantity_n of_o ground_n in_o the_o garden_n every_o one_o have_v and_o particular_o in_o proportion_n to_o the_o assistance_n which_o the_o wall-tree_n shall_v contribute_v for_o their_o part_n upon_o which_o i_o count_v and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o such_o prospect_n as_o these_o i_o have_v already_o place_v the_o cassolet_n and_o the_o musked_a summer_n boncretien_n etc._n etc._n that_o which_o i_o intend_v then_o at_o present_a be_v so_o exact_o well_o to_o regulate_v and_o proportion_v all_o good_a fruit_n that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o in_o its_o rank_n may_v have_v opportunity_n to_o satisfy_v the_o obligation_n that_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v impose_v upon_o they_o all_o not_o only_o to_o give_v pleasure_n to_o man_n but_o above_o all_o to_o contribute_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o health_n and_o methinks_v we_o have_v appearance_n enough_o to_o persuade_v we_o there_o be_v such_o a_o obligation_n lay_v on_o they_o for_o in_o effect_n be_v it_o not_o visible_a in_o that_o nature_n furnish_v we_o more_o or_o less_o of_o fruit_n according_a as_o we_o be_v more_o or_o less_o attack_v by_o external_a heat_n which_o will_v otherwise_o be_v powerful_a enough_o to_o offend_v we_o this_o be_v a_o sovereign_a remedy_n and_o a_o refreshment_n ready_a prepare_v which_o she_o present_v we_o every_o year_n in_o the_o critical_a time_n of_o our_o need_n it_o be_v for_o that_o reason_n that_o in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o most_o formidable_a heat_n of_o the_o dog-day_n we_o have_v such_o store_n of_o musk-melon_n fig_n peach_n plum_n and_o even_o of_o pear_n too_o we_o see_v likewise_o that_o at_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o rigorous_a cold_a which_o ordinary_o domineer_v from_o mid-november_n till_o february_n and_o march_n we_o all_o find_v ourselves_o more_o sensible_a of_o the_o first_o onset_n of_o the_o frost_n be_v thereby_o constrain_v to_o approach_v so_o much_o the_o near_o the_o fire_n to_o defend_v ourselves_o from_o they_o that_o external_a foreign_a heat_n so_o sudden_o take_v in_o may_v without_o doubt_n so_o immoderate_o augment_v that_o which_o we_o have_v from_o nature_n that_o great_a infirmity_n may_v from_o thence_o happen_v to_o we_o but_o that_o this_o good_a mother_n out_o of_o her_o ordinary_a wisdom_n seem_v to_o have_v provide_v against_o they_o by_o give_v we_o precise_o for_o that_o time_n a_o admirable_a quantity_n of_o tender_a fruit_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o bergamot-pear_n petitoins_a crasanne_n lovise-bonnes_a or_o good-lovises_a leschassery_n ambrets_n virgoulees_n thorn-pear_n st._n germains_n colmars_n st._n augustins_n and_o intermix_v with_o they_o even_o some_o of_o those_o short-eating_a and_o musked_a pear_n which_o be_v no_o bad_a fruit_n of_o which_o i_o have_v above_o speak_v as_o amadot_n great_a musk-pear_n dry_v martin_n and_o portal_n beside_o all_o the_o apple_n as_o calvilles_n pippin_n fenovillet_n or_o fennel-apple_n courpendu's_a or_o short-stalked_a apple_n etc._n etc._n and_o we_o see_v the_o number_n of_o these_o divine_a antidote_n diminish_v gradual_o as_o we_o cease_v to_o have_v so_o great_a a_o necessity_n for_o they_o that_o be_v i_o mean_v as_o the_o great_a cold_a approach_n which_o if_o i_o may_v be_v so_o bold_a to_o say_v it_o appear_v to_o i_o to_o be_v the_o common_a enemy_n of_o mankind_n and_o which_o particular_o at_o the_o time_n that_o i_o be_o labour_v most_o for_o the_o matter_n i_o treat_v of_o most_o torment_n and_o afflict_v i_o it_o be_v not_o my_o part_n nor_o yet_o be_v this_o a_o proper_a place_n to_o declaim_v here_o against_o this_o cold_a but_o if_o any_o advantage_n may_v redound_v to_o we_o by_o so_o do_v without_o doubt_n consider_v that_o it_o equal_o incommode_n i_o every_o where_o wherever_o i_o meet_v with_o it_o whether_o in_o my_o body_n or_o my_o slender_a wit_n or_o whether_o more_o particular_o in_o our_o garden_n and_o above_o all_o in_o regard_n of_o our_o novelty_n there_o shall_v be_v nothing_o that_o i_o will_v not_o say_v or_o do_v to_o banish_v a_o good_a part_n of_o it_o out_o of_o our_o climate_n for_o human_o speak_v i_o have_v no_o kindness_n at_o all_o for_o the_o cold_a unless_o it_o be_v for_o some_o icicle_n and_o a_o little_a snow_n which_o be_v the_o relic_n we_o have_v of_o it_o in_o its_o absence_n and_o which_o we_o take_v great_a care_n to_o shut_v up_o in_o the_o close_a prison_n of_o our_o ice-house_n they_o be_v as_o it_o seem_v a_o sort_n of_o criminal_n which_o have_v need_v of_o the_o correction_n of_o a_o long_a imprisonment_n before_o they_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o temper_n to_o be_v make_v serviceable_a for_o any_o good_a and_o in_o effect_n there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o the_o remain_v of_o those_o persecutor_n of_o man_n and_o garden_n approve_v themselves_o to_o be_v very_o useful_a for_o in_o fine_a during_o the_o troublesome_a heat_n of_o summer_n they_o bear_v the_o most_o delicious_a part_n in_o the_o drink_n of_o noble_a person_n however_o will_v to_o god_n that_o without_o experiment_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o winter_n ourselves_o we_o can_v have_v ice_n bring_v to_o we_o from_o the_o north_n as_o we_o have_v olive_n orange_n and_o so_o many_o other_o good_a thing_n from_o hot_a country_n i_o proceed_v all_o along_o according_a to_o the_o design_n i_o propose_v to_o myself_o which_o be_v to_o contrive_v as_o near_o as_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o we_o may_v have_v in_o every_o garden_n at_o least_o some_o one_o kind_n of_o good_a fruit_n of_o every_o season_n and_o that_o from_o the_o moment_n we_o begin_v to_o have_v any_o there_o may_v be_v no_o discontinuation_n or_o interval_n till_o the_o return_n of_o fruit_n again_o the_o next_o year_n we_o have_v the_o cuisse-madam_n or_o lady-thigh_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o july_n we_o may_v join_v to_o it_o for_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o place_n the_o musked_a bourdon_n or_o rather_o the_o muscat_n robert_n which_o make_v the_o more_o agreeable_a dwarf-tree_n of_o the_o two_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o dwarf-tree_n a_o first_o muscat-robert_n otherwise_o call_v the_o queen-pear_n july_n the_o amber-pear_n the_o maiden_n of_o xantoigne_n etc._n etc._n for_o in_o other_o thing_n their_o merit_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n equal_a as_o for_o their_o tender_a pulp_n and_o name_n juice_n indifferent_o musk_v they_o ripen_v both_o about_o mid_a july_n but_o the_o muscat-robert_n begin_v first_o we_o shall_v stay_v a_o little_a long_o yet_o before_o we_o place_v the_o bourdin_n and_o the_o little-blanquet_n or_o white-pear_n which_o follow_v pretty_a close_a after_o they_o and_o sometime_o accompany_v they_o this_o muscat-robert_n furnish_v we_o almost_o till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o musked_a boncretien_n which_o be_v about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o month_n it_o be_v a_o very_a handsome_a pear_n have_v a_o pretty_a tender_a pulp_n and_o very_o much_o sugar_a it_o be_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o russelet_n description_n have_v hardly_o any_o other_o fault_n than_o that_o which_o be_v common_a to_o most_o of_o the_o summer-pear_n which_o be_v to_o have_v a_o little_a stony_a or_o earthy_a substance_n and_o to_o last_o but_o a_o
be_v keep_v upon_o they_o as_o well_o quick_o to_o finish_v the_o figure_n if_o the_o matter_n be_v fit_a for_o it_o as_o to_o employ_v for_o a_o certain_a time_n the_o overplus_n of_o sap_n we_o judge_v fit_a for_o our_o design_n and_o that_o plurality_n of_o branch_n may_v comprehend_v those_o stump_n and_o temporary_a branch_n as_o well_o as_o kind_n of_o hook_n that_o be_v on_o the_o outside_n which_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o heretofore_o in_o the_o three_o place_n the_o same_o regard_n must_v be_v observe_v and_o with_o more_o severity_n as_o well_o for_o the_o overture_n as_o for_o the_o length_n of_o the_o first_o prune_n if_o the_o graffed_a tree_n have_v be_v capable_a of_o receive_v upon_o its_o head_n to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o or_o four_o graff_n which_o happen_v when_o you_o graff_n crown-wise_a so_o much_o the_o rather_o if_o the_o tree_n have_v several_a thick_a branch_n all_o pretty_a near_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o all_o capable_a of_o receive_v 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figure_n and_o to_o bear_v a_o great_a deal_n nothing_o be_v more_o common_a than_o to_o see_v such_o graff_n ill_o order_v and_o if_o i_o may_v say_v so_o cobble_v and_o massacre_v and_o consequent_o woe_n to_o that_o tree_n which_o for_o the_o first_o time_n fall_v under_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o ignorant_a gardener_n the_o great_a overture_n of_o the_o tree_n the_o reasonable_a length_n of_o certain_a branch_n that_o be_v essential_o necessary_a for_o the_o figure_n the_o plurality_n of_o such_o as_o be_v not_o so_o and_o that_o as_o well_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o short_a and_o long_a stump_n etc._n etc._n as_o by_o mean_n of_o those_o that_o be_v not_o employ_v and_o may_v be_v remove_v at_o pleasure_n without_o harm_v the_o tree_n both_o by_o the_o way_n of_o such_o prune_n as_o be_v perform_v within_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o crown_n piece_n and_o by_o the_o great_a length_n of_o the_o weak_a branch_n for_o fruit_n etc._n etc._n all_o these_o together_o be_v sovereign_a remedy_n and_o pretty_a easy_a against_o the_o disorder_n that_o may_v arise_v from_o such_o a_o abundance_n of_o sap_n so_o reduce_v within_o a_o small_a compass_n but_o yet_o how_o many_o ill-favoured_a tree_n be_v daily_o see_v for_o want_v of_o the_o gard'ner_n have_v good_a principle_n or_o for_o not_o have_v practise_v they_o from_o the_o beginning_n in_o the_o four_o place_n the_o second_o three_o and_o four_o year_n and_o even_o long_o if_o it_o fall_v out_o so_o you_o must_v labour_v in_o the_o manner_n aforesaid_a until_o the_o tree_n begin_v to_o yield_v fruit_n and_o then_o you_o must_v not_o only_o return_v to_o the_o prune_v of_o six_o or_o seven_o inch_n upon_o each_o branch_n but_o likewise_o take_v they_o low_o from_o year_n to_o year_n here_o and_o there_o in_o order_n to_o have_v the_o low_a part_n of_o your_o tree_n always_o well_o fill_v which_o you_o can_v arrive_v to_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n what_o i_o have_v now_o say_v in_o general_a upon_o old_a tree_n graff_v anew_o in_o place_n may_v be_v indifferent_o apply_v as_o well_o to_o dwarf-standard_n as_o to_o wall-fruit-tree_n which_o be_v grant_v we_o must_v ever_o propose_v to_o ourselves_o the_o fine_a idea_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o which_o we_o have_v recommend_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o treatise_n know_v for_o certain_a that_o confusion_n and_o thinness_n be_v of_o a_o dangerous_a consequence_n in_o point_n of_o espalier_n as_o well_o as_o dwarf_n though_o we_o must_v grant_v that_o the_o conveniency_n of_o tack_v the_o branch_n of_o wall-fruit-tree_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n of_o constrain_a they_o to_o lie_v as_o we_o will_v have_v they_o render_v the_o management_n of_o they_o much_o easy_a more_o secure_a and_o quick_a for_o success_n than_o it_o can_v be_v for_o dwarf-standard_n chap._n xxviii_o of_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o case_n not_o foresee_v and_o yet_o pretty_a common_a to_o all_o manner_n of_o tree_n even_o to_o those_o that_o have_v be_v manage_v according_a to_o all_o the_o rule_n of_o art_n i_o think_v i_o may_v suppose_v that_o whoever_o have_v with_o a_o sufficient_a application_n read_v over_o what_o i_o have_v establish_v here_o for_o the_o prune_v of_o tree_n have_v acquire_v a_o sufficient_a knowledge_n either_o to_o understand_v it_o well_o or_o to_o put_v it_o in_o practice_n with_o pleasure_n and_o advantage_n to_o tell_v the_o truth_n i_o shall_v be_v infinite_o deceive_v if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o have_v make_v it_o my_o study_n with_o all_o the_o care_n imaginable_a to_o render_v myself_o intelligible_a as_o well_o to_o the_o ignorant_a and_o the_o novice_n as_o to_o the_o man_n of_o understanding_n whether_o gardener_n or_o not_o who_o shall_v be_v desirous_a to_o know_v my_o sentiment_n upon_o this_o matter_n but_o i_o must_v add_v to_o this_o that_o yet_o to_o arrive_v to_o a_o great_a perfection_n of_o knowledge_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a for_o two_o or_o three_o year_n to_o endeavour_v the_o put_n in_o practice_n upon_o young_a tree_n both_o the_o principle_n and_o manner_n i_o use_v experience_v far_o exceed_v theory_n or_o speculation_n in_o this_o case_n as_o well_o as_o in_o all_o other_o practicable_a art_n and_o science_n i_o dare_v affirm_v that_o hardly_o any_o difficulty_n will_v ever_o be_v find_v in_o the_o application_n of_o these_o principle_n if_o as_o i_o may_v say_v nature_n be_v always_o wise_a in_o the_o production_n of_o branch_n and_o fruit_n or_o if_o she_o can_v be_v govern_v as_o the_o carver_n govern_v his_o marble_n and_o the_o painter_n his_o colour_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o whatever_o care_n we_o take_v for_o the_o conduct_n of_o our_o tree_n yet_o we_o can_v always_o labour_v about_o they_o with_o so_o much_o success_n as_o to_o oblige_v nature_n which_o we_o be_v not_o altogether_o master_n of_o on_o all_o occasion_n to_o answer_v our_o intention_n and_o labour_n nature_n be_v a_o particular_a agent_n but_o yet_o a_o necessary_a one_o which_o in_o her_o action_n depend_v upon_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o circumstance_n either_o as_o to_o time_n and_o season_n or_o ground_n of_o which_o some_o be_v good_a and_o other_o bad_a some_o hot_a some_o cold_a some_o dry_a some_o moist_a or_o last_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o different_a temper_n of_o tree_n of_o which_o some_o be_v apt_a to_o bear_v fruit_n than_o other_o some_o to_o produce_v more_o branch_n other_o less_o some_o for_o stone_n fruit_n other_o for_o kernel_n and_o some_o other_o be_v even_o of_o a_o particular_a kind_n as_o figgs_n grape_n etc._n etc._n i_o do_v not_o know_v whether_o i_o may_v not_o say_v that_o pretty_a often_o the_o rule_n for_o prune_v be_v in_o some_o respect_v the_o same_o in_o relation_n to_o tree_n as_o the_o rule_n of_o christian_a morality_n be_v in_o respect_n to_o the_o conduct_n of_o man_n our_o tree_n to_o i_o seem_v impatient_a under_o the_o constraint_n we_o impose_v upon_o they_o to_o keep_v they_o low_o and_o sometime_o tack_v against_o a_o wall_n they_o seem_v to_o aim_v constant_o at_o their_o escape_n and_o to_o surprise_v the_o gardener_n to_o shoot_v where_o he_o will_v not_o have_v they_o and_o produce_v branch_n where_o he_o will_v have_v none_o just_a as_o the_o corrupt_a nature_n of_o man_n often_o rebel_n against_o the_o divine_a law_n and_o reason_n and_o affect_v most_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o morality_n forbid_v it_o be_v likewise_o true_a that_o in_o our_o tree_n there_o sometime_o happen_v certain_a inconvenience_n which_o we_o can_v neither_o foresee_v nor_o hinder_v but_o at_o least_o when_o they_o be_v come_v to_o pass_v we_o must_v apply_v ourselves_o to_o avoid_v the_o ill_a consequence_n that_o may_v attend_v they_o and_o moreover_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a as_o i_o have_v pretty_a
make_v with_o so_o much_o exactness_n and_o curiosity_n i_o have_v already_o observe_v in_o speak_v of_o the_o water_n which_o become_v sap_n by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o root_n that_o it_o undergo_v a_o great_a variety_n of_o alteration_n in_o the_o several_a plant_n into_o which_o it_o be_v receive_v chap._n v._n reflection_n upon_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o difference_n in_o sap_v and_o upon_o the_o effect_n produce_v by_o engraff_n the_o opinion_n of_o our_o modern_a philosopher_n who_o ascribe_v the_o great_a difference_n that_o be_v in_o sap_v as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o sublunary_a body_n to_o the_o difference_n of_o pore_n be_v indeed_o very_o ingenious_a and_o pretty_a but_o for_o my_o part_n i_o must_v own_v i_o can_v understand_v it_o i_o can_v imagine_v how_o a_o poisonous_a juice_n shall_v become_v wholesome_a a_o insipid_a sweet_a or_o a_o stink_a one_o well_o scent_v mere_o by_o change_v its_o place_n and_o how_o it_o be_v be_v in_o certain_a pore_n of_o such_o a_o figure_n make_v it_o one_o thing_n and_o then_o its_o pass_v thence_o into_o other_o of_o another_o figure_n shall_v make_v it_o the_o quite_o contrary_a yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o i_o shall_v make_v no_o great_a difficulty_n of_o agree_v with_o so_o many_o ingenious_a person_n as_o maintain_v this_o doctrine_n of_o pore_n if_o they_o will_v undertake_v to_o give_v as_o good_a a_o account_n how_o the_o great_a change_n we_o see_v in_o tree_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o graff_n may_v be_v perform_v the_o same_o way_n i_o confess_v the_o comparison_n between_o this_o performance_n of_o nature_n and_o that_o of_o a_o water_n engine_n appear_v very_o fit_a for_o their_o purpose_n it_o appear_v at_o first_o sight_n to_o have_v so_o much_o of_o demonstration_n in_o it_o as_o may_v perhaps_o puzzle_v a_o man_n but_o i_o dare_v say_v can_v never_o persuade_v or_o convince_v he_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o graff_n be_v too_o dark_a and_o intricate_a to_o be_v thereby_o sufficient_o illustrate_v and_o the_o particular_n wherein_o they_o plain_o disagree_v do_v vast_o exceed_v those_o wherein_o they_o seem_v to_o agree_v and_o for_o which_o the_o fancy_n be_v so_o much_o applaud_v as_o will_v appear_v by_o insist_v upon_o some_o particular_n and_o consider_v what_o light_n this_o way_n of_o explication_n can_v give_v we_o therein_o the_o force_n of_o the_o water-instrument_n the_o more_o it_o be_v use_v the_o weak_a it_o grow_v and_o at_o last_o quite_o spend_v itself_o whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o of_o the_o graff_n the_o more_o it_o be_v employ_v the_o strong_a it_o grow_v again_o each_o of_o those_o instrument_n can_v represent_v but_o one_o sort_n of_o figure_n while_o every_o graffed_a slip_n produce_v a_o vast_a number_n of_o distinct_a effect_n and_o all_o differ_v from_o one_o another_o as_o for_o instance_n the_o bark_n produce_v wood_n leaves_n flower_n fruit_n etc._n etc._n which_o fruit_n do_v also_o differ_v in_o their_o colour_n shape_v taste_v meat_n and_o seed_n etc._n etc._n add_v hereto_o that_o the_o slip_n in_o produce_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o other_o slip_v do_v also_o produce_v a_o like_a number_n of_o new_a instrument_n for_o the_o conveyance_n of_o its_o sap_n a_o thing_n which_o our_o water-engine_n can_v any_o way_n be_v say_v to_o do_v see_v they_o be_v incapable_a of_o multiply_v themselves_o as_o also_o last_o that_o any_o water-engine_n will_v serve_v for_o all_o sort_n of_o water_n whereas_o each_o slip_n be_v restrain_v and_o limit_v to_o one_o particular_a sort_n of_o fruit_n those_o for_o instance_n of_o a_o core-fruit-tree_n serve_v only_o for_o the_o production_n of_o such_o fruit_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o employ_v those_o of_o any_o sort_n of_o tree_n in_o produce_v the_o fruit_n of_o another_o and_o now_o what_o convince_v argument_n do_v this_o comparison_n bring_v along_o with_o it_o and_o how_o do_v it_o make_v it_o bare_o possible_a that_o a_o small_a number_n of_o pore_n shall_v of_o themselves_o be_v able_a to_o alter_v the_o disposition_n of_o a_o much_o great_a number_n of_o quite_o contrary_a pore_n but_o that_o which_o still_o add_v to_o the_o difficulty_n be_v that_o the_o small_a number_n of_o pore_n in_o the_o slip_n be_v as_o i_o may_v say_v become_v stranger_n weak_a and_o in_o some_o sort_n already_o alter_v by_o its_o inoculation_n whereas_o the_o great_a number_n of_o pore_n in_o the_o tree_n be_v as_o it_o be_v at_o home_o and_o support_v by_o a_o strong_a and_o vigorous_a stock_n one_o will_v imagine_v that_o the_o former_a shall_v submit_v to_o the_o latter_a and_o yield_v to_o the_o impression_n which_o the_o strong_a shall_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n make_v upon_o the_o weak_a but_o here_o we_o see_v the_o quite_o contrary_a the_o strong_a shameful_o submit_v and_o all_o the_o glory_n and_o advantage_n on_o the_o weaker_n side_n that_o a_o poor_a slip_n pull_v from_o the_o tree_n whereon_o it_o grow_v and_o deprive_v of_o all_o assistance_n from_o it_o which_o one_o will_v think_v absolute_o necessary_a at_o least_o to_o preserve_v it_o in_o its_o specific_a be_v and_o have_v nothing_o but_o a_o little_a of_o its_o native_a sap_n shall_v not_o only_o live_v and_o preserve_v its_o own_o species_n but_o also_o be_v able_a as_o it_o be_v to_o master_n that_o so_o much_o great_a quantity_n of_o sap_n with_o which_o it_o mix_v that_o this_o small_a stream_n shall_v stop_v the_o violence_n of_o so_o mighty_a a_o torrent_n and_o keep_v itself_o within_o its_o own_o narrow_a bound_n instead_o of_o be_v hurry_v away_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o current_n to_o which_o it_o be_v join_v the_o vigorous_a stock_n be_v by_o the_o particular_a manner_n of_o its_o action_n upon_o the_o sap_n which_o its_o root_n have_v prepare_v about_o to_o produce_v a_o fruit_n of_o such_o a_o taste_n colour_n figure_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o sap_n find_v one_o or_o more_o graff_n in_o its_o passage_n up_o the_o tree_n accommodate_v itself_o to_o they_o and_o produce_v both_o tree_n and_o fruit_n of_o a_o quite_o different_a nature_n thus_o a_o quince-tree_n for_o example_n about_o to_o produce_v quince_n which_o every_o body_n know_v to_o be_v a_o hard_a harsh_a gritty_a and_o unpleasant_a fruit_n produce_v a_o vast_a number_n of_o very_o good_a and_o sweet_a pear_n and_o a_o almond-tree_n which_o natural_o bear_v only_a almond_n be_v thus_o make_v to_o bear_v plumb_n apricock_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o this_o by_o mean_n of_o certain_a slip_v which_o be_v as_o i_o may_v so_o say_v endue_v with_o a_o command_a power_n and_o present_v themselves_o to_o the_o ascend_a sap_n oblige_v it_o to_o pass_v according_a to_o their_o direction_n and_o subject_a it_o to_o all_o those_o several_a alteration_n which_o we_o daily_o see_v in_o graffed_a tree_n now_o the_o better_a to_o comprehend_v how_o this_o little_a graff_n work_v and_o by_o what_o power_n of_o nature_n it_o serve_v itself_o so_o 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