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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
master_n abandon_v city_n repair_v 18 3 9.7898 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33560 The history of the wars of Italy from the year MDCXIII to MDCXLIV in XVIII books / written originally in Italian, by Pietro Giovanni Capriata ... ; and rendred in English by Henry Earl of Monmouth.; Dell'historia. English Capriata, Pier Giovanni.; Monmouth, Henry Carey, Earl of, 1596-1661. 1663 (1663) Wing C483; ESTC R22665 937,684 812

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spanish_a garrison_n of_o 1000_o foot_n under_o the_o sergeant_n francisco_n bernardine_n vertua_n from_o whence_o the_o french_a be_v after_o a_o sleight_n assault_v beat_v back_o they_o retreat_v to_o certain_a cottage_n not_o far_o off_o where_o whilst_o they_o think_v themselves_o secure_a they_o be_v unexpected_o surprise_v by_o don_n alphonso_n pimontello_n who_o fall_v upon_o they_o courageous_o with_o some_o foot_n and_o horse_n in_o those_o cottage_n rout_v they_o and_o slay_v 200_o of_o they_o and_o take_v 200_o more_o prisoner_n together_o with_o their_o captain_n the_o prince_n be_v recover_v resolve_v to_o make_v the_o same_o attempt_n of_o creppacruore_fw-la with_o a_o great_a force_n and_o with_o more_o man_n send_v unto_o he_o by_o his_o father_n the_o take_v whereof_o it_o be_v environ_v with_o steep_a clif●…s_n and_o high_a rock_n prove_v very_o difficult_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o bring_v cannon_n thither_o and_o yet_o he_o go_v with_o 8000_o foot_n and_o 400_o horse_n and_o take_v the_o place_n round_o about_o it_o and_o particular_o such_o from_o whence_o it_o may_v be_v relieve_v he_o begin_v to_o skirmish_v with_o they_o that_o be_v within_o from_o a_o hill_n which_o be_v very_o near_o and_o very_o high_a command_v the_o town_n and_o the_o cannon_n come_v the_o next_o day_n he_o begin_v the_o battery_n and_o have_v make_v a_o sufficient_a breach_n he_o fall_v to_o a_o assault_n which_o he_o do_v with_o such_o violence_n as_o those_o within_o abandon_v the_o town_n without_o make_v much_o resistance_n and_o retreat_v to_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v present_o play_v upon_o by_o four_o piece_n of_o cannon_n come_v to_o composition_n but_o some_o difference_n arise_v touch_v the_o performance_n of_o article_n the_o battery_n be_v again_o begin_v more_o furious_o than_o before_o and_o from_o a_o more_o fit_a place_n prince_n victorio_n be_v not_o a_o little_a incense_v who_o think_v himself_o mock_v by_o the_o captain_n cavil_v the_o battery_n continue_v some_o day_n still_o more_o bitter_o the_o defendant_n not_o trust_v to_o their_o force_n yield_v up_o the_o castle_n on_o condition_n the_o princess_n and_o her_o child_n life_n shall_v be_v save_v and_o that_o the_o garrison_n shall_v be_v permit_v to_o march_v out_o only_o with_o their_o arm_n but_o without_o bullet_n powder_n or_o match_n which_o whilst_o all_o be_v faithful_o perform_v two_o barrel_n of_o powder_n fall_v unfortunate_o on_o fire_n and_o burn_v many_o of_o those_o that_o have_v surrender_v and_o many_o who_o for_o fear_n throw_v themselves_o over_o the_o wall_n can_v not_o escape_v their_o fate_n the_o rest_n who_o escape_v the_o misfortune_n go_v to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n be_v convoy_v by_o four_o troop_n of_o horse_n according_a to_o the_o article_n of_o surrender_n where_o verrua_n be_v condemn_v to_o die_v suffer_v for_o have_v defend_v the_o town_n no_o better_o the_o governor_n know_v by_o experience_n that_o his_o man_n may_v long_o make_v good_a the_o town_n have_v send_v don_n sanchio_n di_fw-fr luna_n with_o succour_n to_o creppacuore_n who_o find_v the_o pass_n well_o fortify_v and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o come_v to_o creppacuore_fw-mi the_o surrender_n whereof_o he_o hear_v not_o of_o without_o wor_v they_o he_o begin_v to_o entrench_v himself_o within_o musket_n shoot_v of_o prince_n victorio_n fortification_n and_o while_o he_o be_v discover_v the_o sconce_n there_o happen_v a_o sleight_n skirmish_n which_o afterward_o increase_v by_o the_o come_n in_o of_o man_n of_o both_o party_n wherein_o while_o don_n sanchio_n fight_v valiant_o advance_v with_o a_o pike_n in_o his_o hand_n he_o be_v shoot_v with_o two_o musket_n bullet_n and_o fall_v down_o dead_a immediate_o and_o carlo_n di_o sanguine_a campmaster_n to_o a_o brigado_n of_o neapolitan_n be_v take_v prisoner_n together_o with_o a_o nephew_n of_o he_o one_o captain_n be_v sla●…n_o and_o another_o take_a prisoner_n the_o king_n man_n retreat_v to_o within_o the_o rampire_n and_o afterward_o hear_v the_o town_n be_v surrender_v retreat_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o man_n but_o the_o marshal_n deguieres_n be_v at_o last_o come_v to_o piedmont_n with_o about_o 8000_o what_o foot_n what_o horse_n among_o which_o be_v many_o of_o the_o gens_n d'_fw-fr arm_n des_fw-fr ordonnance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o carry_v the_o king_n own_o ensign_n the_o duke_n increase_v in_o power_n and_o reputation_n since_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n adhere_v unto_o he_o with_o display_v banner_n be_v not_o idle_a be_v become_v superior_a in_o horse_n he_o overran_a the_o country_n and_o without_o meet_v with_o any_o opposition_n be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n hear_v of_o the_o take_n of_o messarano_n and_o creppacuore_fw-la he_o be_v desirous_a to_o do_v somewhat_o remarkable_a fall_v into_o the_o low_a montferrat_n where_o there_o be_v no_o opposition_n save_o what_o be_v make_v by_o mortara_n in_o the_o langhe_a who_o have_v hardly_o man_n enough_o to_o garrison_n the_o place_n he_o have_v take_v the_o duke_n therefore_o command_v count_n guido_n to_o go_v with_o all_o his_o man_n from_o asti_n to_o san_n damiano_n where_o he_o and_o the_o two_o prince_n victorio_n and_o thomaso_n and_o the_o marshal_n deguieres_n meet_v with_o a_o great_a train_n of_o horse_n foot_n and_o artillery_n and_o have_v present_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o hill_n and_o place_v 24_o bombard_n in_o several_a convenient_a place_n they_o begin_v a_o furious_a battery_n on_o four_o side_n of_o the_o town_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o soldier_n save_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o common_a people_n of_o montferrat_n under_o captain_n andrea_n prand●…_n who_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o a_o house_n which_o be_v beat_v down_o the_o soldier_n be_v leave_v without_o a_o commander_n while_o they_o run_v with_o more_o courage_n than_o order_n to_o defend_v the_o place_n which_o be_v assault_v leave_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o town_n unprovided_a of_o defence_n which_o disorder_n the_o captain_n of_o the_o french_a horse_n perceive_v they_o command_v their_o man_n to_o light_v immediate_o off_o horse_n back_o and_o to_o mount_v the_o wall_n where_o they_o be_v leave_v unguarded_a wherein_o succeed_a with_o little_a labour_n and_o less_o loss_n they_o take_v the_o town_n which_o they_o afterward_o miserable_o plunder_v and_o use_v cruelty_n upon_o the_o defendant_n who_o a_o little_a before_o the_o enemy_n enter_v have_v either_o agree_v or_o be_v ready_a to_o agree_v upon_o surrender_n of_o the_o town_n on_o article_n to_o count_n guido_n who_o assault_v the_o town_n on_o the_o other_o side_n san_n damiano_n be_v take_v the_o duke_n give_v order_n that_o the_o wall_n shall_v be_v slight_v to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o restitution_n the_o state_n shall_v be_v bereave_v of_o that_o fort_n which_o be_v as_o a_o thorn_n in_o his_o eye_n the_o governor_n of_o montferrat_n and_o allessandrio_n be_v this_o mean_a while_n come_v to_o alba_n with_o 8000_o foot_n and_o 700_o horse_n intend_v to_o relieve_v san_n damiano_n but_o hear_v that_o it_o be_v surrender_v and_o apprehend_v that_o the_o duke_n may_v fall_v upon_o alba_n next_o which_o be_v weak_o wall_v and_o but_o bad_o furnish_v with_o ammunition_n and_o victual_n they_o think_v it_o be_v not_o tenable_a and_o therefore_o go_v from_o it_o and_o leave_v jeronymo_n rho_n there_o with_o his_o brigade_n and_o 500_o montferrians_n those_o of_o alessandria_n return_v home_o and_o the_o other_o to_o cassalle_n and_o not_o long_o after_o they_o be_v go_v jeronymo_n rho_n by_o order_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n who_o be_v loath_a to_o hazard_v the_o king_n force_n and_o honour_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o that_o town_n go_v with_o his_o man_n to_o felizzano_n have_v dismantle_v the_o castle_n of_o neviglie_fw-mi in_o his_o passage_n to_o the_o end_n the_o enemy_n may_v not_o take_v it_o in_o who_o place_n 400_o dutch_a of_o soltz_n his_o regiment_n be_v send_v thither_o and_o 500_o foot_n from_o casalle_n much_o too_o small_a a_o garrison_n for_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o wall_n the_o duke_n see_v it_o abandon_v have_v his_o eye_n present_o upon_o it_o think_v to_o take_v it_o and_o make_v himself_o first_o master_n of_o many_o place_n in_o that_o country_n draw_v near_o it_o count_n alerame_v st._n georgio_n governor_n of_o alba_n be_v very_o diligent_a in_o repair_v the_o wall_n of_o that_o city_n where_o they_o be_v weak_a and_o in_o most_o danger_n and_o in_o make_v all_o necessary_a provision_n for_o defence_n and_o find_v afterward_o that_o the_o duke_n be_v go_v with_o some_o force_n from_o barbaresco_n to_o discover_v the_o situation_n of_o that_o city_n and_o the_o new_a work_n which_o he_o have_v make_v he_o send_v some_o soldier_n to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o a_o certain_a high_a pass_n
little_a resistance_n the_o city_n be_v unfurnished_v of_o the_o better_a part_n of_o her_o man_n will_v have_v run_v danger_n of_o be_v storm_v have_v not_o the_o venetian_n who_o be_v aware_a of_o the_o danger_n send_v a_o thousand_o foot_n thither_o immediate_o under_o colonel_n durante_fw-la with_o some_o money_n the_o city_n of_o mantua_n stand_v almost_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o lake_n make_v by_o the_o little_a river_n mincio_n which_o come_v from_o the_o lake_n of_o garda_n the_o island_n whereupon_o it_o stand_v be_v join_v to_o the_o continent_n by_o some_o bank_n and_o bridge_n whereof_o some_o be_v great_a some_o less_o according_a to_o the_o distance_n of_o place_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o great_a bridge_n stand_v the_o suburb_n of_o st_n george_n weak_o wall_v and_o without_o any_o platform_n to_o which_o when_o the_o enemy_n draw_v near_o with_o their_o cannon_n frederico_n gonzaga_n who_o have_v the_o defence_n thereof_o commit_v to_o he_o begin_v to_o treat_v of_o compound_v in_o the_o duke_n name_n with_o aldringer_n let_v he_o know_v that_o nevers_n be_v desirous_a to_o appear_v a_o obedient_a vassal_n and_o to_o witness_v his_o respect_n and_o observance_n to_o the_o emperor_n will_v not_o refuse_v to_o receive_v he_o and_o to_o allow_v he_o quarter_n in_o that_o borough_n aldringer_n who_o know_v the_o place_n to_o be_v untenable_a will_v not_o accept_v it_o upon_o those_o term_n since_o he_o see_v that_o in_o all_o likelihood_n it_o can_v not_o escape_v his_o hand_n whereupon_o gonzaga_n not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v any_o more_o yield_v it_o unto_o he_o retain_v only_o the_o hold_n which_o be_v only_o a_o ga●…e_a a_o little_a fortify_v which_o lead_v from_o the_o lake_n to_o the_o city_n the_o dutch_a be_v enter_v into_o st_n george_n a_o truce_n for_o a_o few_o day_n be_v treat_v of_o and_o conclude_v during_o which_o time_n nevers_n b●…ing_v desirous_a to_o assuage_v the_o enemy_n fury_n by_o some_o act_n of_o submission_n offer_v collalto_n who_o though_o not_o yet_o perfect_o recover_v cause_v himself_o to_o be_v bring_v from_o lodi_n into_o the_o mantuan_a territory_n and_o lay_v in_o st_n benedict_v monastery_n ●…he_v same_o hold_n so_o as_o he_o will_v receive_v it_o only_o as_o a_o willing_a and_o honourable_a surrender_n but_o aldringer_n reply_v that_o he_o offer_v a_o thing_n which_o can_v not_o hold_v out_o two_o hour_n assault_n the_o business_n proceed_v no_o further_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o a_o new_a accident_n which_o happen_v break_v off_o both_o the_o truce_n and_o all_o the_o treaty_n for_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o aldringer_n advance_v to_o st_n georg's_o borough_n with_o the_o van_n the_o rear_n be_v lead_v on_o by_o frederick_n one_o of_o the_o house_n of_o saxony_n go_v to_o quarter_v in_o ciregg●…e_n a_o borough_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o lake_n wherein_o be_v no_o garrison_n or_o any_o other_o defence_n but_o upon_o a_o bank_n which_o lead_v from_o the_o borough_n to_o mantua_n a_o rampire_n be_v begin_v to_o be_v make_v in_o form_n of_o a_o halfmoon_n which_o oppose_v those_o who_o will_v pass_v that_o way_n into_o the_o city_n some_o of_o the_o dutch_a come_v to_o this_o rampire_n which_o be_v base_o abandon_v by_o the_o venetian_n who_o defend_v it_o they_o without_o any_o opposition_n become_v master_n thereof_o and_o may_v easy_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o island_n of_o te_fw-la which_o be_v disjoin_v from_o the_o city_n only_o by_o a_o large_a ditch_n this_o cause_v great_a confusion_n in_o mantua_n wherefore_o think_v themselves_o to_o be_v assault_v during_o the_o time_n of_o truce_n the_o town_n send_v colonel_n durante_fw-la immediate_o to_o defend_v that_o part_n fire_n be_v also_o give_v to_o the_o cannon_n from_o the_o city_n against_o the_o borough_n or_o suburb_n of_o st_n george_n and_o those_o who_o guard_v the_o hold_n hear_v the_o noise_n shoot_v off_o their_o musket_n against_o the_o magazine_n of_o arm_n which_o be_v beneath_o where_o many_o of_o the_o captain_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o camp_n be_v sport_v themselves_o trust_v in_o the_o truce_n and_o among_o they_o colonel_n coloredo_n be_v sore_o wound_v the_o dutch_a be_v hereat_o move_v who_o know_v not_o what_o be_v do_v at_o le_fw-fr gireggie_n nor_o the_o occasion_n thereof_o assume_v their_o arm_n and_o fall_v immediate_o upon_o those_o of_o the_o hold_v which_o they_o soon_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o with_o the_o death_n of_o many_o of_o the_o defendant_n and_o then_o pass_v forward_o take_v the_o bridge_n till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o drawbridge_n which_o be_v timely_o hoist_v up_o by_o the_o mantuan_n keep_v the_o dutch_a from_o enter_v the_o city_n so_o as_o not_o able_a to_o get_v further_o they_o begin_v to_o fortify_v and_o to_o turn_v their_o cannon_n upon_o the_o city_n and_o to_o play_v upon_o it_o whilst_o thing_n go_v thus_o mantua_n be_v again_o relieve_v with_o another_o 1000_o foot_n with_o ten_o piece_n of_o artillery_n and_o with_o 100_o carriage_n of_o victual_n and_o ammunion_n beside_o some_o money_n a_o succour_n which_o be_v send_v by_o the_o venetian_n to_o goito_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o mantua_n the_o dutch_a perceive_v how_o fit_a a_o place_n goito_n be_v to_o send_v relief_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o mincio_n before_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o po_n so_o as_o be_v to_o take_v it_o that_o they_o may_v straighten_v the_o city_n the_o more_o they_o send_v the_o baron_n galasso_n to_o view_v it_o there_o be_v in_o it_o a_o good_a garrison_n and_o it_o be_v sufficient_o munit_v so_o as_o the_o cold_a season_n be_v consider_v it_o may_v have_v hold_v out_o till_o the_o spring_n but_o when_o galasso_n come_v near_o it_o with_o some_o few_o man_n he_o by_o some_o token_n find_v how_o base_a and_o fearful_a the_o defendant_n be_v wherefore_o hope_v for_o good_a success_n and_o have_v see_v some_o of_o those_o bark_n which_o serve_v to_o bring_v in_o the_o vintage_n in_o some_o of_o the_o neighbour_a cottage_n he_o make_v use_v of_o they_o and_o of_o some_o rope_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o mincio_n and_o to_o get_v near_o the_o town_n which_o whilst_o he_o successful_o do_v those_o within_o begin_v to_o parley_v and_o two_o piece_n of_o cannon_n which_o galasso_n have_v send_v for_o before_o he_o have_v past_o the_o river_n be_v come_v from_o the_o camp_n they_o agree_v to_o surrender_v the_o town_n which_o according_o be_v do_v and_o prove_v no_o little_a prejudice_n to_o the_o city_n be_v thereby_o deprive_v of_o so_o important_a a_o place_n for_o succour_n goito_n be_v take_v and_o the_o dutch_a find_v that_o the_o battery_n of_o s._n georgi●…_n against_o the_o city_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o far_a distance_n do_v no_o good_a they_o ●…ell_v to_o expugne_v porto_n which_o be_v another_o town_n near_o the_o city_n reduce_v into_o a_o fort_n with_o wall_n bulwark_n and_o ditch_n and_o partly_o secure_v by_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o lake_n from_o whence_o you_o go_v to_o the_o city_n by_o the_o mill-bridge_n and_o by_o a_o bank_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o bridge_n be_v get_v by_o their_o approach_n to_o the_o ditch_n they_o will_v have_v drain_v it_o and_o then_o have_v come_v to_o battery_n and_o to_o assault_v which_o if_o they_o can_v once_o have_v do_v they_o have_v great_a hope_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o defendant_n cowa●…dize_n whereof_o they_o have_v have_v so_o many_o proof_n and_o the_o artillery_n be_v already_o prepare_v they_o be_v ready_a to_o begin_v battery_n but_o the_o winter_n come_v on_o and_o the_o weather_n grow_v very_o cold_a the_o business_n begin_v to_o appear_v to_o be_v long_o &_o hard_a than_o it_o be_v think_v it_o will_v have_v be_v especial_o since_o the_o city_n be_v secure_v every_o where_o else_o may_v make_v use_n of_o all_o her_o man_n to_o defend_v this_o place_n to_o this_o be_v add_v the_o great_a scarcity_n of_o victual_n and_o straw_n which_o grow_v daily_o great_a in_o the_o army_n and_o the_o plague_n whereof_o many_o in_o the_o camp_n die_v wherefore_o alter_v their_o mind_n they_o resolve_v for_o that_o winter_n to_o mind_n only_o the_o keep_n of_o what_o they_o have_v get_v and_o distribute_v their_o army_n in_o the_o neighbour_a town_n to_o keep_v mantua_n besiege_v at_o a_o distance_n and_o to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o avenue_n and_o pass_n which_o be_v fit_a for_o relief_n and_o they_o quarter_v their_o horse_n so_o as_o they_o may_v scour_v the_o country_n and_o keep_v back_o relief_n collalto_n go_v to_o winter_n in_o reggio_n where_o he_o quarter_v one_o regiment_n the_o duke_n of_o modena_n not_o know_v how_o to_o refuse_v they_o as_o be_v feudatory_a to_o the_o empire_n as_o neither_o can_v the_o other_o feudatories_n of_o the_o empire_n do_v some_o allow_a
who_o argue_v by_o this_o their_o so_o great_a tenacity_n that_o they_o aim_v more_o at_o be_v master_n of_o what_o belong_v to_o other_o then_o at_o the_o purge_v their_o gulf_n of_o pirate_n the_o war_n continue_v therefore_o in_o friuli_n with_o great_a force_n and_o preparation_n but_o with_o but_o small_a progress_n make_v by_o the_o venetian_n much_o succour_n come_v to_o the_o archduke_n from_o germany_n part_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n part_n at_o the_o emperor_n and_o several_a valiant_a and_o well_o experience_a commander_n be_v send_v he_o from_o other_o prince_n as_o count_n d'_fw-fr ampierre_n the_o commandatore_n coloredo_n the_o baron_n of_o lelile_n and_o colonel_n standardi_n among_o other_o there_o come_v 4000_o foot_n and_o 500_o horse_n all_o select_a man_n raise_v at_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n cost_n and_o send_v into_o friuli_n under_o the_o command_n of_o don_n baldasser_n marradas_n don_n inigo_n di_fw-fr g●…evara_n count_n d'_fw-fr egnate_n and_o ambassador_n for_o that_o king_n in_o the_o emperor_n court_n a_o very_a accura●…e_a lord_n and_o vigilant_a in_o public_a affair_n and_o to_o who_o the_o king_n commit_v all_o the_o charge_n and_o provision_n of_o succour_n which_o he_o contribute_v to_o the_o archduke_n service_n general_n trautmistorft_v not_o think_v it_o now_o any_o long_a time_n only_o to_o make_v excursion_n but_o to_o keep_v the_o field_n and_o face_n the_o enemy_n pass_v over_o lisonso_n with_o his_o army_n take_v up_o his_o quarter_n under_o luciniso_n intend_v to_o fall_v upon_o the_o venetian_n quarter_n who_o valour_n he_o so_o little_o value_v as_o he_o care_v not_o to_o fortify_v himself_o the_o venetian_a commander_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o work_n and_o of_o the_o enemy_n negligence_n in_o fortify_v themselves_o and_o think_v it_o a_o fit_a occasion_n to_o prevent_v be_v offend_v they_o resolve_v to_o assault_v they_o unexpected_o by_o night_n the_o venetian_n camp_n be_v no_o less_o 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tagliamento_n the_o ne●…her_a part_n the●…eof_o belong_v to_o the_o venetian_n and_o be_v call_v ponteba_n venetiana_fw-la the_o other_o part_n to_o the_o dutch_a and_o be_v call_v austriaca_fw-la the_o soldier_n which_o guard_v austriaca_fw-la pass_v over_o the_o river_n have_v take_v ponteba_n venetiana_fw-la which_o when_o the_o camp_n hear_v 2000_o foo●…_n of_o the_o country_n be_v pre●…ently_o dipatch_v away_o thither_o under_o commissary_n fosclarini_fw-la francisco_n martinengo_n lead_v on_o by_o count_n nicolo_n gualdo_n of_o vicenza_n governor_n of_o udine_n by_o captain_n antonio_n manzano_n and_o by_o captain_n daniele_n antonini_n of_o the_o same_o city_n who_o when_o they_o have_v past_o the_o river_n drive_v the_o dutch_a out_o of_o austriaca_fw-la and_o do_v not_o only_o recover_v the_o booty_n which_o they_o have_v take_v but_o moreover_o take_v much_o merchandise_n which_o they_o find_v in_o austriaca_fw-la and_o enter_v further_o in_o burn_v malborgeto_o and_o 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hill_n where_o after_o three_o day_n stout_a resistance_n the_o defendant_n be_v force_v to_o yield_v for_o want_v
be_v well_o prepare_v for_o de●…ence_n make_v many_o saily_n out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o do_v so_o molest_v the_o enemy_n as_o by_o little_a and_o little_o he_o bring_v most_o of_o they_o to_o their_o end_n moreover_o he_o straighten_v vercelles_n yet_o more_o by_o take_v sometime_o the_o victual_n which_o be_v send_v thither_o true_a it_o be_v that_o clausio_n do_v sometime_o cry_v quittance_n with_o he_o for_o he_o be_v ready_a upon_o warning_n and_o have_v learn_v that_o a_o convoy_n of_o victual_n and_o ammunition_n go_v with_o a_o guard_n of_o 150_o foot_n and_o 50_o horse_n command_v by_o gerardo_n gambacorta_n captain_n of_o caracciola_n b●…igade_n from_o tricerto_o to_o st._n germano_n he_o send_v 1000_o foot_n and_o 400_o horse_n from_o vercelli_n under_o colonel_n mezier_n who_o light_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o midway_n at_o montei_n fight_v they_o and_o clausio_n horse_n chase_v those_o of_o the_o convoy_n though_o gambacorta_n dispose_v of_o the_o carriage_n in_o manner_n 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take_v all_o the_o archduke_n ●…owns_n save_v gradisca_n which_o be_v the_o hard_a to_o be_v take_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o new_a fortification_n the_o venetian_a army_n give_v over_o the_o thought_n of_o take_v it_o by_o force_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o country_n which_o lie_v above_o luciniso_n to_o the_o end_n that_o succeed_v therein_o they_o may_v draw_v near_o goritia_n and_o because_o the_o enemy_n army_n may_v be_v a_o impediment_n to_o this_o which_o lie_v beyond_o the_o river_n over_o against_o luciniso_n and_o send_v force_n often_o to_o scour_v the_o country_n on_o this_o side_n and_o to_o carry_v away_o much_o prey_n as_o do_v likewise_o the_o garrison_n of_o gradisca_n they_o therefore_o do_v all_o they_o can_v to_o prevent_v this_o mischief_n by_o build_v fort_n and_o make_v trench_n on_o their_o side_n the_o bank_n they_o then_o apply_v themselves_o to_o st._n martino_n in_o crusca_n a_o strong_a town_n among_o the_o mounta●…ns_n somewhat_o distant_a from_o lisonzo_n to_o which_o purpose_v pompeo_fw-la justiniano_n go_v to_o vipulciano_n which_o stand_v upon_o the_o road_n to_o st._n martino_n and_o take_v it_o but_o afterward_o better_a consider_v how_o hard_o it_o will_v be_v to_o take_v st._n martino_n which_o may_v be_v as_o well_o succour_v from_o goritia_n as_o gradisca_n by_o the_o old_a stone-bridge_n which_o be_v not_o far_o off_o change_v the●…r_a mind_n and_o defer_v it_o till_o another_o time_n they_o resolve_v to_o make_v themselves_o first_o master_v of_o the_o bridge_n that_o they_o may_v not_o only_o cut_v off_o relief_n f●…om_n st._n martino_n but_o open_a the_o way_n thereby_o to_o goritia_n as_o alviano_n former_o have_v do_v the_o bridge_n be_v defend_v by_o a_o great_a tower_n at_o the_o head_n thereof_o bu●…lt_v after_o the_o ancient_a manner_n and_o flank_v with_o new_a fortification_n which_o the_o venetian_n be_v desirous_a as_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o take_v they_o resolve_v to_o build_v a_o fort_n on_o some_o elevate_a place_n on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n from_o whence_o they_o may_v play_v upon_o the_o tower_n and_o the_o bridge_n and_o justiniano_n be_v go_v with_o some_o other_o captain_n into_o those_o part_n to_o discover_v the_o rise_v thereabouts_o carry_v with_o he_o a_o good_a strength_n of_o man_n between_o who_o and_o the_o archduke_n man_n who_o be_v come_v to_o defend_v the_o bridge_n a_o skirmish_n begin_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o bank_n which_o though_o it_o be_v to_o little_a purpose_n yet_o the_o venetian_n be_v prejudice_v thereby_o who_o leave_v their_o campmaster_n justiniano_n there_o be_v shoot_v through_o the_o reins_o with_o a_o musket-bullet_n and_o be_v carry_v to_o luciniso_n where_o within_o a_o few_o hour_n he_o die_v count_n martinengo_n succeed_v in_o his_o place_n but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o discharge_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a age_n don_n john_n de_fw-fr medici_n bastard_n son_n to_o cosmo_n the_o first_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n be_v choose_v with_o the_o title_n of_o governor_n general_n he_o be_v a_o old_a commander_n and_o have_v discharge_v place_n of_o chief_a employment_n in_o the_o war_n of_o flanders_n and_o hungary_n wherefore_o his_o authority_n be_v great_a the_o venetian_n forbear_v not_o though_o justiniano_n be_v dead_a to_o prosecute_v the_o build●…ng_n of_o the_o fort_n as_o they_o have_v intend_v wherefore_o they_o send_v martinengo_n with_o some_o force_n to_o get_v foot_v in_o a_o little_a hill_n which_o justiniano_n have_v make_v choice_n of_o to_o build_v the_o fort_n upon_o which_o the_o enemy_n be_v aware_a of_o they_o send_v captain_n fur_n a_o french_a man_n to_o prepossess_v it_o between_o who_o and_o martinengo_n there_o happen_v a_o fierce_a skirmish_n to_o the_o which_o fresh_a succour_n come_v in_o from_o the_o other_o side_n the_o venetian_n be_v force_v to_o give_v back_o and_o to_o leave_v the_o hill_n in_o the_o austrian_n possession_n who_o present_o build_v a_o fort_n upon_o it_o which_o from_o the_o multitude_n of_o chessnut_n tree_n that_o be_v there_o they_o call_v the_o fort_n of_o the_o wood_n or_o of_o chessnut_n and_o the_o venetian_n build_v another_o fort_n on_o a_o high_a hill_n from_o whence_o with_o two_o cannon_n and_o a_o culverin_n they_o break_v down_o the_o b●…idge_n wherefore_o the_o austrian_n that_o they_o may_v not_o lose_v the_o conve●…ency_n of_o the_o river_n throw_v another_o bridge_n over_o a_o little_a high_o upon_o a_o angle_n of_o the_o river_n which_o be_v shelter_v from_o the_o venetian_n fort._n the_o sickness_n begin_v now_o to_o rage_n again_o in_o the_o venetian_a camp_n whereof_o martinengo_n 〈◊〉_d desperate_o sick_a and_o the_o new_a governor_n medici_n not_o be_v yet_o come_v to_o the_o camp_n the_o war_n grow_v worse_a with_o the_o vene●…ans_n and_o the_o austrian_n assume_v courage_n from_o iustiniano_n death_n martinengo_n
before_o he_o with_o some_o horse-troop_n to_o scour_v the_o country_n and_o to_o make_v discovery_n he_o take_v st._n michele_n which_o afterward_o when_o baglione_n come_v thither_o be_v diligent_o fortify_v by_o the_o three_o way_n go_v count_n nassaw_n with_o the_o hollander_n wait_v on_o by_o some_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o some_o piece_n of_o artillery_n who_o come_v to_o the_o town_n call_v st._n martino_n in_o carso_n take_v it_o then_o go_v to_o the_o fort_n which_o be_v call_v dell_fw-it donne_fw-fr at_o the_o three_o shot_n he_o take_v it_o upon_o article_n not_o long_o after_o he_o do_v the_o like_a to_o the_o fort_n imperial_a a_o little_a low_o and_o near_a lisonzo_n which_o command_v the_o river_n and_o be_v therefore_o of_o great_a concern_v in_o keep_v succour_n from_o gradisca_n only_o giovan_n martinengo_n who_o lead_v on_o the_o four_o squadron_n and_o to_o who_o share_n it_o fall_v to_o bring_v on_o the_o artillery_n and_o to_o advance_v by_o the_o way_n which_o lie_v near_o the_o river_n meet_v with_o a_o rub_n for_o be_v to_o take_v the_o fort_n stella_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o way_n over_o against_o gradisca_n and_o be_v come_v so_o near_o it_o as_o he_o begin_v to_o make_v trench_n for_o battery_n two_o company_n of_o swisser_n and_o grison_n be_v afraid_a without_o any_o occasion_n begin_v to_o mutiny_n which_o mutiny_n pass_v into_o those_o of_o other_o nation_n they_o begin_v all_o to_o wheel_v about_o and_o to_o run_v martinengo_n not_o be_v by_o any_o mean_v able_a to_o stay_v they_o and_o commissary_n erizzo_n come_v in_o he_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o persuade_v they_o to_o turn_v back_o and_o carry_v off_o the_o artillery_n which_o they_o have_v abandon_v and_o which_o have_v they_o make_v the_o least_o delay_n have_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o of_o the_o fort._n martinengo_n retreat_v to_o sagra_n and_o send_v the_o artillery_n from_o thence_o to_o st._n michele_n he_o fortify_v himself_o at_o st._n nichola_n medici_n not_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v any_o one_o place_n discharge_v the_o office_n of_o a_o general_n and_o run_v sometime_o to_o one_o place_n sometime_o to_o another_o encourage_v provide_v for_o and_o order_v all_o thing_n which_o appertain_v to_o the_o march_n the_o same_o night_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o austrian_n be_v assault_v in_o several_a place_n may_v have_v the_o less_o conveniency_n to_o oppose_v the_o passage_n of_o carso_n some_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n galley_n draw_v near_o dulcigno_fw-la a_o great_a town_n belong_v to_o the_o archduke_n in_o the_o gulf_n of_o triesti_n and_o play_v upon_o it_o with_o their_o artillery_n do_v it_o much_o harm_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o lisonzo_n trivigiano_n come_v from_o luciniso_n according_a to_o medici_n his_o order_n at_o midnight_n with_o a_o great_a many_o horse_n come_v to_o lisonzo_n and_o s●…eming_v as_o if_o he_o will_v pass_v over_o it_o keep_v the_o enemy_n busy_a that_o be_v lodge_v on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o a_o little_a low_o near_o fora_n francisco_n and_o carlo_n strasoldi_n who_o have_v the_o same_o order_n be_v come_v to_o the_o river_n side_n and_o not_o see_v any_o appear_v against_o they_o but_o find_v by_o counter-sign_n that_o the_o venetian_n have_v lucky_o overcome_v the_o mountain_n they_o bold_o enter_v the_o river_n which_o be_v somewhat_o more_o swell_v then_o usual_a and_o come_v to_o sh●…ar_v on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o be_v present_o follow_v by_o many_o horse_n and_o particular_o by_o two_o choice_a troop_n the_o one_o lead_v on_o by_o udine_n the_o other_o by_o cividal_a the_o former_a belong_v to_o commissary_n contereno_n self_n and_o the_o other_o to_o giovan_n bassadone_n lieutenant-general_a of_o friuli_n both_o of_o they_o ancient_a senator_n who_o notwithstanding_o have_v ford_v over_o the_o river_n possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o furthermost_a bank_n and_o way_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o they_o and_o of_o the_o enemy_n rampire_n the_o austrian_n be_v sufficient_o astonish_v at_o this_o strange_a and_o unexpected_a passage_n as_o well_o over_o the_o mountain_n as_o over_o the_o river_n and_o forget_v their_o former_a generosity_n grow_v into_o great_a confusion_n and_o doubtless_o if_o the_o venetian_a commander_n have_v proceed_v on_o with_o the_o same_o fervour_n they_o will_v free_o without_o any_o opposition_n have_v get_v to_o the_o wall_n of_o goritia_n be_v only_o three_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o bottom_n of_o carso_n whereof_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a terror_n they_o be_v in_o they_o may_v without_o much_o ado_n have_v make_v themselves_o master_n horatio_n baglione_n be_v aware_a of_o this_o so_o rare_a occasion_n who_o with_o many_o reason_n and_o reitterated_a persuasion_n exhort_v medici_n not_o to_o let_v it_o slip_v but_o medici_n be_v very_o cautious_a and_o circumspect_a will_v not_o be_v advise_v by_o he_o and_o whilst_o he_o fore_o slow_v the_o business_n upon_o the_o descent_n of_o carso_n to_o discover_v the_o country_n and_o to_o pry_v into_o the_o enemy_n proceed_n whilst_o busy_v himself_o in_o make_v of_o trench_n and_o fortification_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o quarter_n he_o play_v the_o part_n rather_o of_o a_o cunctator_n then_o of_o a_o dictator_n he_o let_v slip_v the_o occasion_n for_o the_o austrian_n argue_v by_o this_o the_o enemy_n delay_v that_o they_o have_v but_o little_a mind_n to_o advance_v reassume_v their_o ●…ormer_a courage_n and_o resolve_v to_o stand_v upon_o their_o defence_n which_o resolution_n be_v ●…omented_v by_o count_n d'_fw-fr ampier●…_n who_o be_v at_o this_o time_n come_v from_o germany_n and_o who_o by_o his_o ●…atural_a vivacity_n by_o his_o authority_n and_o by_o t●…e_n assure_v succour_v which_o he_o tell_v they_o be_v ready_a in_o germany_n and_o assure_v they_o will_v be_v very_o quick_o in_o italy_n encourage_v the_o captain_n to_o resist_v and_o manful_o to_o oppose_v the_o enemy_n between_o the_o carso_n and_o vipao_n a_o river_n which_o as_o have_v be_v say_v run_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o mountain_n towards_o goritia_n be_v a_o palace_n in_o form_n of_o a_o castle_n with_o a_o wood_n wall_v about_o call_v ill_a pallagio_n è_fw-fr barco_n di_fw-it rubbia_n situate_v just_a where_o vipao_n fall_v into_o lifonzo_n and_o be_v therefore_o flank_v on_o two_o side_n by_o the_o same_o river_n baglione_n see_v it_o abandon_v will_v have_v make_v himsel●…_n master_n of_o it_o for_o the_o do_v so_o make_v much_o for_o the_o main_a business_n but_o be_v forbid_v by_o medici_n colonel_n standato_n enter_v it_o with_o 1000_o foot_n and_o not_o long_o after_o marada_n with_o more_o man_n and_o they_o fall_v forthwith_o to_o fortify_v it_o and_o to_o surround_v it_o with_o platform_n here_o end_v the_o success_n of_o that_o passage_n for_o the_o austrian_n have_v fortify_v ill_a pallagio_n flank_v ill_a barco_n with_o ravelines_n and_o munit_v the_o bank_n of_o vipao_n with_o new_a work_n the_o venetian_n find_v another_o gradisca_n to_o besiege_v and_o another_o lisonzo_n to_o overcome_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o carso_n about_o which_o they_o entertain_v themselves_o to_o little_a purpose_n till_o the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v many_o battery_n many_o attempt_n many_o skirmish_n be_v make_v by_o both_o party_n with_o variety_n of_o fortune_n which_o since_o they_o make_v nothing_o for_o the_o main_a of_o the_o war_n will_v be_v superfluous_a to_o relate_v and_o p●…radventure_o irksome_a to_o read_v the_o end_n of_o the_o business_n be_v that_o the_o venetian_n can_v never_o drive_v the_o austrian_n thence_o who_o have_v always_o the_o better_a not_o only_o in_o defend_v ill_a barco_n and_o the_o river_n but_o also_o in_o relieve_v gradisca_n which_o the_o venetian_n can_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n they_o can_v use_v obviate_v general_n trautmistorft_v die_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o ill_a barco_n be_v shoot_v whilst_o too_o courageous_o and_o contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o his_o own_o man_n he_o stand_v upon_o a_o raveline_n which_o ●…e_v himself_o have_v give_v order_n for_o he_o be_v a_o gentleman_n well_o bear_v of_o great_a courage_n not_o d●…unted_v with_o any_o danger_n very_o vigilant_a in_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o war_n but_o of_o a_o genius_n more_o give_v to_o skirmish_n and_o petty_a action_n then_o to_o the_o main_a enterprise_n and_o therefore_o deserve_v rather_o to_o be_v esteem_v a_o good_a soldier_n than_o a_o excellent_a commander_n for_o be_v always_o provide_v of_o excellent_a soldier_n and_o have_v to_o do_v with_o a_o weak_a and_o undisciplined_a army_n and_o which_o be_v moreover_o continual_o macera●…ed_v with_o sickness_n he_o can_v never_o total_o overthrow_v they_o so_o though_o he_o be_v always_o assailant_n and_o have_v always_o more_o the_o better_a in_o private_a action_n yet_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v always_o more_o for_o defence_n then_o offence_n and_o
who_o draw_v near_o he_o by_o a_o certain_a cover_a way_n give_v furious_o on_o upon_o the_o foot_n and_o make_v great_a slaughter_n insomuch_o as_o colonel_n muler_n together_o with_o five_o other_o of_o the_o best_a captain_n be_v slay_v and_o their_o rank_n break_v after_o a_o furious_a fight_n which_o last_v for_o some_o hour_n they_o be_v rout_v those_o few_o that_o flee_v be_v part_n of_o they_o kill_v by_o the_o country_n people_n part_z throwing_z themselves_o into_o the_o adda_n be_v drown_v as_o for_o the_o other_o two_o squadron_n the_o rear_n escape_v safe_a away_o the_o other_o which_o go_v to_o recover_v tyrano_n after_o have_v make_v some_o resistance_n flee_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o baggage_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o enemy_n hand_n the_o king_n man_n return_v victorious_a into_o tyrano_n and_o the_o vanquish_a find_v they_o be_v not_o pursue_v rally_v together_o and_o go_v be_v in_o number_n about_o 4000_o to_o assault_v the_o town_n but_o pim●…ntello_n have_v assemble_v the_o foot_n together_o and_o put_v they_o in_o order_n make_v such_o resistance_n as_o the_o enemy_n be_v play_v upon_o by_o the_o artillery_n and_o endamage_v by_o small_a shot_n can_v do_v nothing_o of_o moment_n nor_o ●…urst_v come_v to_o a_o assault_n though_o the_o wall_n be_v in_o some_o place_n weak_a and_o ruinous_a but_o retreat_v towards_o the_o mountain_n which_o confine_v upon_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n from_o whence_o go_v to_o bormio_n they_o return_v home_o the_o conflict_n endure_v five_o hour_n with_o great_a courage_n on_o both_o side_n above_o 2000_o of_o the_o grison_n be_v slay_v those_o be_v comprehend_v who_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o adda_n and_o of_o the_o spaniard_n not_o above_o 50_o among_o which_o ottaviano_n the_o governor_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o tha●…_n assault_v the_o first_o squadron_n and_o a_o nephew_n of_o jovan_n bravo_n the_o spoil_n be_v great_a among_o which_o they_o find_v much_o of_o what_o be_v take_v from_o bormio_n and_o 32000_o ducat_n destine_v for_o the_o soldier_n pay_v after_o the_o victory_n they_o go_v to_o bormio_n which_o be_v abandon_v by_o the_o garrison_n make_v no_o resistance_n where_o they_o build_v a_o gallant_a fort_n royal_a and_o munit_v the_o town_n with_o a_o great_a trench_n by_o which_o and_o by_o three_o little_a fort_n erect_v along_o the_o valley_n the_o one_o at_o tyrano_n another_o at_o morbegno_n and_o the_o three_o at_o sondrio_n the_o king_n man_n be_v master_n of_o the_o valtoline_n and_o the_o new_a build_v fort_n be_v keep_v by_o the_o people_n consent_n for_o guard_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o they_o begin_v to_o settle_v a_o form_n of_o religion_n and_o politic_a liberty_n to_o the_o end_n that_o those_o of_o the_o valtoline_n be_v govern_v by_o themselves_o may_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o spain_n whereinto_o they_o be_v by_o a_o particular_a decree_n receive_v enjoy_v their_o religion_n and_o be_v secure_v in_o their_o liberty_n which_o they_o have_v happy_o recover_v the_o archduke_n leopold_n who_o keep_v correspondency_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n aim_v at_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o town_n of_o the_o three_o league_n which_o be_v a●…iently_o rebel_v from_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n build_v a_o fort_n which_o he_o call_v san_n maria_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o mosero_n in_o the_o grison_n jurisdiction_n to_o the_o end_n that_o remain_v just_a where_o the_o valtoline_n join_v to_o tiru●…lo_n the_o union_n on_o both_o side_n may_v be_v the_o bet●…er_n secure_v to_o these_o happy_a success_n more_o happy_a negotiation_n be_v add_v for_o not_o long_o after_o the_o grison_n be_v deject_v pur●…ly_o by_o the_o great_a blow_n which_o they_o receive_v in_o the_o valtoline_n and_o partly_o confuse_v for_o the_o repugnancy_n of_o opinion_n which_o be_v rise_v up_o among_o they_o la_fw-fr griggia_fw-it which_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o three_o league_n send_v embass●…dours_n to_o milan_n and_o capi●…ulated_v with_o feria_n touch_v the_o restitution_n of_o the_o valtoline_n to_o its_o former_a condition_n upon_o very_o favourable_a term_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n religion_n and_o liberty_n and_o oblige_v itself_o in_o name_n of_o the_o other_o two_o league_n in_o a_o perpetual_a league_n with_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o what_o be_v much_o desire_v by_o the_o spanish_a agent_n to_o gra●…t_v fre●…_n passage_n for_o the_o king_n man_n through_o their_o town_n but_o this_o capitulation_n take_v no_o effect_n though_o many_o of_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o second_o league_n concur_v therein_o for_o the_o three_o league_n contradi●…ting_v it_o and_o particular_o those_o of_o low_a enge●…ina_n the_o number_n of_o those_o who_o be_v against_o the_o capitulation_n of_o milan_n begin_v to_o increase_v and_o their_o faction_n grow_v strong_a the_o rather_o because_o they_o be_v much_o foment_v by_o the_o venetian_n and_o french_a ambassador_n who_o adhere_v unto_o they_o the_o ambassador_n be_v the_o same_o 〈◊〉_d who_o have_v hold_v intelligence_n with_o feria_n but_o a_o little_a before_o have_v procure_v and_o have_v have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o insurrection_n of_o the_o valtoline_n but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o see_v it_o now_o ●…ain_a under_o the_o authority_n and_o almost_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o that_o ●…e_v himself_o have_v be_v the_o mean_n and_o worker_n thereof_o he_o be_v piece_v again_o with_o the_o grison_n and_o with_o contrary_a endeavour_n favour_v the_o oppression_n of_o the_o valtolinians_n to_o drive_v the_o spaniard_n from_o among_o the_o grison_n to_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o valley_n which_o they_o have_v lose_v they_o be_v thereunto_o also_o incite_v by_o their_o preacher_n who_o detest_a the_o capitulation_n of_o milan_n call_v in_o their_o public_a preach_n and_o in_o their_o private_a meeting_n the_o favourer_n thereof_o author_n of_o scan●…al_n enemie●…_n to_o the_o public_a liberty_n and_o traitor_n to_o their_o country_n so_o as_o there_o proceed_v great_a altercation_n between_o those_o who_o be_v against_o it_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n have_v take_v five_o company_n of_o swisser_n into_o pay_n in_o favour_n of_o those_o that_o side_v with_o the_o capitulation_n he_o send_v they_o into_o rh●…tia_n whereat_o the_o country_n rise_v up_o in_o arm_n and_o the_o very_a 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o capitulation_n not_o adhere_v much_o to_o their_o former_a opinion_n the_o swisser_n be_v force_v to_o retreat_n so_o as_o this_o party_n have_v get_v the_o upperhand_n they_o begin_v to_o implead_v the_o chief_a author_n of_o the_o milan_n capitulation_n as_o have_v betray_v the_o public_a liberty_n by_o agree_v thereunto_o without_o the_o public_a consent_n of_o all_o but_o new_a order_n be_v send_v at_o this_o time_n from_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n reduce_v the_o trouble_n to_o a_o more_o quiet_a negotiation_n the_o prince_n of_o italy_n be_v much_o move_v at_o these_o proceed_n of_o feria_n and_o resent_v they_o and_o the_o venetian_n who_o as_o have_v be_v say_v cover_v both_o their_o own_o and_o the_o common_a liberty_n and_o by_o disburse_v out_o money_n large_o unto_o the_o grison_n have_v endeavour_v that_o he_o may_v not_o compas●…_n his_o end_n have_v also_o by_o their_o ambassador_n make_v great_a complaint_n thereof_o to_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n accuse_v the_o governor_n as_o a_o perturber_n of_o the_o public_a p●…ace_n and_o as_o a_o insnarer_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o italy_n as_o do_v also_o the_o new_a pope_n gregory_n the_o 15_o who_o succeed_v paul_n the_o 5_o who_o die_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1621._o this_o be_v cardinal_n lodovisio_n archbishop_n of_o bullognia_n he_o be_v common_o hold_v to_o be_v not_o well_o affect_v to_o the_o spaniard_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o distaste_n between_o he_o and_o don_n piedro_n di_fw-fr toledo_n when_o be_v the_o apostolic_a nuntio_n in_o lombardy_n and_o piedmont_n he_o negotiate_v the_o composition_n of_o those_o war_n and_o therefore_o as_o one_o that_o detest_v the_o spaniard_n and_o love_v not_o to_o see_v they_o increase_v in_o greatness_n and_o authority_n it_o be_v think_v he_o will_v not_o omit_v suppress_v those_o end_n upon_o this_o occasion_n which_o do_v so_o much_o vex_v he_o so_o to_o make_v himself_o famous_a by_o restore_v italy_n to_o her_o former_a security_n and_o thereby_o make_v the_o beginning_n of_o his_o popedom_n more_o acceptable_a he_o write_v a_o letter_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n complain_v of_o and_o much_o resent_v the_o governors_n action_n as_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o common_a quiet_n and_o satisfaction_n and_o desire_v he_o that_o he_o will_v not_o deny_v he_o this_o favour_n which_o he_o very_o earnest_o desire_v of_o he_o in_o this_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o popedom_n he_o do_v also_o serious_o admonish_v
the_o french_a have_v do_v the_o like_a to_o those_o of_o spain_n that_o be_v in_o france_n therefore_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o constable_n profess_v to_o observe_v punctual_o friendship_n and_o good_a correspondency_n with_o the_o state_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n do_v not_o permit_v any_o act_n of_o hostility_n to_o their_o man_n and_o if_o any_o accident_n shall_v happen_v to_o the_o contrary_a they_o proceed_v to_o severe_a punishment_n against_o the_o delinquent_n as_o do_v without_o their_o order_n through_o military_a licentiousness_n and_o excuse_v themselves_o which_o be_v not_o only_o accept_v by_o the_o spanish_a officer_n but_o seed_v the_o french_a with_o the_o same_o food_n they_o assure_v they_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v injure_v by_o their_o force_n many_o invitation_n be_v make_v moreover_o to_o the_o duke_n and_o to_o the_o constable_n and_o reciprocal_a friendly_a office_n pass_v between_o they_o and_o upon_o complaint_n make_v by_o the_o constable_n that_o some_o load_n of_o meal_n be_v take_v by_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o state_n restitution_n be_v forthwith_o make_v the_o governor_n who_o be_v unarm_v be_v unwilling_a to_o provoke_v a_o army_n which_o be_v strong_a and_o powerful_a upon_o his_o confine_n but_o when_o he_o shall_v have_v pass_v the_o apennine_a where_o the_o number_n of_o man_n will_v neither_o be_v a_o help_n nor_o hindrance_n it_o be_v certain_a he_o will_v not_o keep_v within_o the_o same_o bound_n for_o it_o be_v as_o impossible_a to_o keep_v genoa_n without_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n as_o to_o defend_v genoa_n when_o that_o state_n shall_v be_v lose_v it_o be_v apparent_a the_o spaniard_n will_v be_v force_v to_o break_v with_o all_o the_o world_n rather_o than_o to_o lose_v genoa_n for_o these_o reason_n the_o genoeses_n be_v reasonable_o well_o satisfy_v especial_o since_o they_o see_v none_o of_o the_o enemy_n fleet_n appear_v but_o the_o duke_n be_v desirous_a to_o clear_v the_o pass_n of_o rossiglione_n resolve_v to_o assault_v it_o with_o the_o gross_a of_o his_o army_n on_o holy-thursday_n the_o twelve_o day_n after_o ovada_n be_v take_v the_o defendant_n who_o have_v have_v the_o better_a upon_o other_o occasion_n be_v affright_v to_o see_v so_o many_o man_n appear_v in_o good_a order_n so_o as_o distrust_v not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v themselves_o they_o all_o base_o forsake_v the_o trench_n before_o the_o enemy_n come_v within_o musket-shot_a and_o retreat_v unless_o it_o be_v a_o company_n of_o the_o corsicks_n which_o be_v place_v high_o make_v honourable_a resistance_n but_o afterward_o fire_n take_v in_o a_o barrel_n of_o powder_n at_o the_o blow_v up_o whereof_o 20_o of_o they_o be_v burn_v and_o slay_v and_o see_v the_o place_n behind_o they_o abandon_v they_o likewise_o forsake_v their_o station_n and_o retreat_v to_o rossiglione_n and_o the_o enemy_n follow_v their_o blow_n become_v master_n of_o the_o trench_n and_o soon_o after_o of_o ros●…iglione_n also_o which_o be_v likewise_o forsake_v by_o the_o rest_n who_o make_v it_o a_o rendezvouz_n for_o arm_n for_o reinforce_a those_o who_o defend_v the_o more_o inward_a trench_n see_v that_o they_o all_o run_v away_o they_o likewise_o beg●…n_o to_o run_v so_o as_o the_o place_n together_o with_o the_o victual_n munition_n money_n to_o pay_v the_o soldier_n and_o other_o provision_n fall_v without_o any_o opposition_n into_o the_o duke_n hand_n they_o continue_v run_v away_o till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o sea_n only_o two_o company_n of_o soldier_n stay_v in_o mansone_n where_o there_o be_v a_o little_a castle_n very_o strong_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o passage_n fifteen_o mile_n distant_a from_o rossiglione_n towards_o the_o sea_n wherein_o there_o be_v two_o small_a piece_n and_o whither_o sufficient_a victual_n man_n and_o munition_n be_v send_v from_o genoa_n the_o enemy_n enter_v rossiglione_n pass_v on_o to_o campo_n a_o place_n only_o three_o mile_n more_o inward_a than_o masone_n here_o they_o halt_v try_v those_o of_o masone_n with_o small_a skirmish_n and_o article_n of_o agreement_n who_o still_o defend_v themselves_o do_v manful_o make_v good_a that_o pass_v and_o that_o castle_n all_o this_o while_n the_o new_a work_n of_o encompass_v the_o mountain_n with_o trench_n be_v hardly_o begin_v in_o genoa_n the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n be_v not_o at_o all_o fortify_v and_o their_o artillery_n whereof_o they_o have_v great_a store_n and_o very_o great_a one_o be_v yet_o in_o their_o magazine_n unmount_v as_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o lie_v one_o on_o the_o top_n of_o another_o they_o have_v no_o experience_v cannoneer_n little_a store_n of_o match_n and_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n be_v beyond_o measure_n increase_v by_o the_o concourse_n of_o woman_n and_o other_o flee_v thither_o from_o the_o neighbour_a part_n for_o refuge_n the_o soldiery_n which_o for_o a_o whole_a year_n be_v there_o assemble_v at_o the_o great_a charge_n and_o industry_n both_o of_o the_o public_a and_o private_a much_o diminish_v those_o few_o that_o be_v leave_v be_v send_v to_o garrison_n gavi_n and_o rossiglione_n and_o many_o of_o the_o latter_a be_v dissipate_v through_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o precede_a day_n 200_o neapolitan_n who_o at_o the_o earnest_a entreaty_n of_o janetto_n spinola_n be_v by_o john_n jeronymo_n pimontello_n send_v to_o tortona_n some_o day_n before_o what_o have_v happen_v at_o rossiglione_n as_o they_o pass_v a_o long_a without_o thought_n of_o be_v assault_v be_v cut_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o french_a wherefore_o the_o city_n appear_v to_o suspect_v feria_n as_o be_v abandon_v in_o she_o so_o great_a danger_n so_o as_o the_o unexpected_a news_n of_o rossiglione_n be_v bring_v to_o genoa_n the_o city_n be_v in_o great_a terror_n and_o confusion_n which_o increas●…d_v by_o the_o child_n old_a man_n and_o woman_n of_o vettri_n who_o flock_v to_o genoa_n full_a of_o fear_n and_o believe_v that_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n who_o flee_v from_o rossiglione_n and_o return_v by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o mountain_n towards_o the_o sea_n be_v the_o enemy_n affirm_v that_o masone_n be_v take_v and_o that_o the_o french_a do_v draw_v near_o that_o therefore_o which_o befall_v rome_n the_o city_n of_o mars_n after_o the_o rout_n at_o thrassimeno_n and_o can_v and_o at_o hannibal_n approach_v the_o wall_n of_o rome_n and_o of_o late_a time_n paris_n when_o the_o army_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgony_n and_o of_o the_o other_o confederate_n in_o the_o war_n for_o the_o common_a good_a be_v hear_v to_o arrive_v and_o yet_o of_o late_a year_n when_o she_o fear_v to_o be_v assault_v by_o charles_n the_o fifth_n army_n that_o which_o befall_v the_o venetian_n after_o the_o rout_n at_o giaradadda_n befall_v the_o city_n of_o genoa_n a_o city_n breed_v up_o for_o almost_o a_o hundred_o year_n in_o peace_n where_o there_o be_v not_o any_o that_o have_v ever_o hear_v the_o noise_n of_o a_o enemy_n drum_n or_o trumpet_n some_o of_o the_o gentlewoman_n go_v from_o the_o city_n some_o of_o the_o weak_a sort_n of_o people_n flee_v other_o free_v their_o house_n of_o what_o they_o have_v of_o most_o value_n and_o worth_n and_o send_v they_o to_o leghorn_n the_o senate_n amid_o such_o a_o multitude_n of_o affair_n and_o trouble_n hear_v the_o opinion_n which_o be_v have_v of_o the_o greatness_n and_o nearness_n of_o the_o danger_n resolve_v forthwith_o to_o abandon_v savona_n gavio_n and_o all_o the_o other_o place_n of_o the_o state_n and_o to_o withdraw_v all_o their_o force_n to_o defend_v the_o city_n of_o genoa_n upon_o who_o safety_n and_o welfare_n all_o their_o thought_n be_v set_v therefore_o on_o good-friday_n the_o very_a day_n that_o they_o hear_v this_o news_n they_o send_v all_o the_o galley_n that_o be_v in_o the_o haven_n to_o savona_n with_o order_n to_o the_o commissary_n that_o leave_v the_o citadel_n provide_v for_o they_o shall_v present_o return_v with_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o the_o city_n order_n be_v likewise_o send_v to_o campmaster_n doria_n in_o ottaggio_n to_o do_v the_o like_a with_o all_o the_o garrison_n thereabouts_o and_o with_o those_o of_o gavio_n the_o first_o order_n be_v obey_v for_o on_o easter_n eve_n the_o galley_n return_v from_o savona_n with_o the_o people_n and_o commissary_n but_o not_o the_o other_o for_o doria_n be_v experience_v in_o warfare_n think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o rash_a resolution_n write_v back_o before_o he_o obey_v it_o that_o the_o enemy_n have_v bring_v so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a piece_n of_o artillery_n by_o the_o way_n of_o rossiglione_n there_o be_v no_o danger_n that_o they_o can_v possible_o app●…oach_v the_o city_n without_o they_o and_o that_o the_o people_n may_v run_v danger_n of_o be_v lose_v if_o they_o shall_v be_v bring_v away_o the_o enemy_n be_v
captain_n and_o counsellor_n about_o he_o rather_o rival_n than_o confident_n have_v need_n of_o a_o counsellor_n and_o moderator_n who_o may_v not_o only_o be_v experience_v but_o faithful_a and_o don_n gonzallo_n be_v ally_v unto_o the_o governor_n wherefore_o he_o have_v reason_n to_o confide_v in_o he_o they_o consult_v of_o all_o thing_n in_o occimiano_n wherein_o the_o consultor_n differ_v in_o their_o opinion_n to_o attempt_n asti_n or_o vercelles_n so_o to_o open_v their_o way_n into_o piedmont_n will_v be_v long_o and_o laboursome_a enterprise_n and_o the_o event_n uncertain_a wherein_o together_o with_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o whole_a army_n their_o honour_n be_v much_o hazard_v without_o any_o apparent_a sign_n of_o profit_n for_o if_o peace_n shall_v be_v make_v they_o must_v be_v necessitate_v to_o restore_v they_o and_o it_o be_v already_o suppose_v for_o certain_a that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o incline_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o any_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n with_o a_o intention_n to_o detain_v it_o to_o what_o purpose_n will_v it_o be_v then_o to_o take_v so_o much_o pain_n to_o shed_v so_o much_o blood_n and_o spend_v so_o much_o money_n in_o take_v a_o place_n which_o be_v afterward_o to_o be_v restore_v it_o be_v therefore_o agree_v that_o it_o will_v be_v better_o and_o ●…arer_o by_o make_v in_o road_n into_o the_o open_a town_n of_o piedmont_n and_o by_o destroy_v and_o burn_v they_o and_o so_o to_o afflict_v the_o duke_n by_o those_o mean_n as_o that_o he_o may_v be_v quiet_a for_o the_o future_a and_o that_o he_o may_v not_o afterward_o think_v it_o lawful_a to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o italy_n upon_o any_o sleight_n occasion_n thus_o they_o think_v that_o without_o danger_n of_o waste_v their_o man_n or_o hazard_v their_o reputation_n upon_o the_o uncertain_a take_n of_o a_o town_n they_o may_v safe_o enter_v piedmont_n and_o overcome_v it_o with_o a_o fresh_a and_o numerous_a army_n and_o with_o the_o polack_a and_o croat_n cavalry_n which_o be_v natural_o good_a at_o in_o road_n and_o the_o lay_n of_o country_n waste_n for_o that_o the_o confederate_n army_n be_v weaken_v and_o almost_o annihilate_v will_v not_o dare_v to_o fight_v nor_o appear_v against_o they_o in_o open_a field_n which_o resolution_n be_v divulge_v infuse_v such_o terror_n into_o piedmont_n as_o not_o only_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o weak_a town_n but_o even_o the_o very_a citizen_n of_o turin_n not_o think_v themselves_o safe_a within_o those_o wall_n nor_o under_o the_o shelter_n of_o that_o citadel_n they_o flee_v towards_o the_o alps_n with_o all_o the_o best_a thing_n they_o have_v in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o duke_n begin_v to_o taste_v of_o that_o fright_n and_o fear_n in_o his_o own_o territory_n which_o he_o have_v a_o little_a before_o occasion_v in_o genoa_n but_o this_o resolution_n which_o undoubted_o be_v the_o safe_a be_v out-voted_n by_o another_o which_o be_v to_o attempt_v the_o take_n of_o some_o town_n in_o piedmont_n first_o and_o this_o not_o so_o much_o out_o of_o good_a reason_n of_o war_n and_o for_o secure_v their_o entry_n which_o they_o resolve_v to_o do_v howsoever_o as_o out_o of_o ambition_n think_v it_o not_o become_v the_o grandezza_fw-mi and_o reputation_n of_o so_o numerous_a a_o army_n to_o do_v nothing_o but_o make_v in-rod●…s_a and_o lay_v the_o country_n waste_v they_o be_v the_o more_o easy_o induce_v to_o give_v way_n to_o this_o for_o that_o they_o think_v they_o may_v secret_o and_o without_o much_o difficulty_n effect_v their_o desire_n fix_v their_o eye_n therefore_o according_a to_o wont_a upon_o the_o city_n of_o asti_n or_o vercelles_n or_o upon_o the_o town_n of_o verrua_n or_o crescentino_n they_o keep_v still_o in_o occimiano_n a_o place_n almost_o equal_o distant_a from_o those_o four_o town_n provide_v bottom_n to_o throw_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o po_n at_o pontestura_fw-la give_v out_o that_o they_o will_v pass_v thereby_o over_o either_o to_o 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unable_a either_o to_o fly_v away_o or_o to_o defend_v themselves_o be_v miserable_o slay_v the_o duke_n of_o lorrein_a advance_v and_o take_v horn_n and_o crats_n prisoner_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o army_n weymer_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o fleet_n horse_n flee_v towards_o ulm_n accompany_v with_o not_o above_o eight_o man_n which_o city_n hear_v how_o he_o have_v be_v rout_v shut_v the_o gate_n upon_o he_o so_o as_o be_v deprive_v of_o that_o refuge_n ●…he_v flee_v still_o through_o the_o country_n of_o vertemberg_n and_o have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o recover_v francfort_n the_o number_n of_o the_o slay_v in_o the_o battle_n be_v various_o calculate_v some_o will_v have_v it_o that_o 8000_o be_v slay_v and_o as_o many_o take_v prisoner_n as_o they_o flee_v so_o as_o what_o with_o those_o that_o be_v slay_v and_o those_o that_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o disperse_v there_o hardly_o remain_v 2000_o under_o colour_n this_o victory_n be_v the_o more_o 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thereof_o neither_o and_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o dutch_a general_o and_o of_o horn_n himself_o the_o victory_n be_v to_o be_v whole_o acknowledge_v from_o the_o infanta_n army_n and_o particular_o from_o the_o spaniard_n neopolitan_n and_o lombard_n upon_o who_o the_o whole_a battle_n w●…s_v charge_v and_o such_o be_v their_o confidence_n and_o ambition_n as_o they_o will_v not_o communicate_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o victory_n with_o any_o other_o nation_n by_o call_v they_o in_o to_o defend_v the_o hill_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o duke_n of_o lorrein_a be_v advance_v with_o some_o of_o his_o regiment_n from_o the_o plain_a where_o he_o can_v not_o tarry_v any_o long_a idle_a look_v on_o as_o he_o end_v avour_v to_o climb_v the_o hill_n and_o assist_v the_o defendant_n he_o be_v withhold_v by_o his_o own_o man_n and_o keep_v from_o go_v any_o further_o
to_o oppose_v their_o proceed_n but_o not_o succeed_v herein_o the_o french_a fail_v not_o to_o continue_v the_o work_n which_o they_o have_v begin_v and_o bring_v they_o on_o to_o morbengo_n and_o trano_n the_o best_a town_n of_o the_o valtoline_n the_o latter_a be_v seat_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o other_o on_o the_o left_a of_o adda_n and_o join_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n who_o be_v already_o get_v to_o those_o town_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n they_o send_v 400_o horse_n and_o 27_o french_a foot_n colour_n into_o the_o town_n which_o lay_v low_a towards_o the_o lake_n strive_v to_o block_n up_o the_o avenue_n to_o the_o valtoline_n on_o that_o side_n and_o to_o keep_v out_o the_o spaniard_n from_o who_o they_o be_v then_o quarter_v in_o the_o town_n about_o fort_n fuentes_n they_o in_o vain_a endeavour_v to_o secure_v themselves_o the_o french_a proceed_v the_o better_a in_o their_o work_n for_o that_o serbellone_n be_v then_o sick_a can_v not_o for_o many_o day_n oppose_v they_o so_o as_o necessary_o affair_n proceed_v but_o slow_o on_o this_o side_n but_o great_a and_o more_o speedy_a opposition_n come_v from_o germany_n which_o have_v they_o be_v so_o fortunate_a as_o they_o be_v valiant_o bring_v on_o or_o have_v they_o not_o be_v defeat_v by_o rohan_n better_a fortune_n they_o will_v assure_o have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o woe_n that_o that_o country_n suffer_v long_o under_o seven_o thousand_o foot_n send_v by_o the_o emperor_n under_o the_o baron_n fernamont_n who_o have_v win_v much_o honour_n in_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o great_a fort_n filsburg_n upon_o the_o rhine_n meet_v at_o tyrvolo_n near_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o valtoline_n who_o fall_v down_o with_o they_o into_o the_o valley_n of_o munister_n he_o to_o succour_v himself_o on_o his_o back_n build_v a_o fort_n above_o the_o town_n sancta_fw-la maria_n then_o march_v towards_o the_o mountain_n ombraglio_n that_o he_o may_v enter_v the_o country_n of_o bormio_n he_o be_v keep_v out_o by_o rohan_n who_o have_v diligent_o prepossess_v the_o pass_n or_o rohan_n hear_v of_o great_a move_n on_o that_o side_n and_o foresee_v the_o danger_n which_o may_v thence_o arise_v he_o fear_v and_o not_o withou●…_n reason_n that_o all_o his_o precedent_a action_n will_v prove_v to_o no_o purpose_n unless_o he_o shall_v secure_v himself_o well_o on_o this_o side_n part_v then_o from_o morbegno_n he_o march_v speedy_o to_o bormio_n carry_v many_o of_o his_o man_n with_o he_o and_o find_v la_o serra_fw-la de_fw-fr bagni_n which_o be_v the_o usual_a way_n to_o pass_v from_o germany_n to_o the_o valtoline_n sufficient_o fortify_v and_o garrison_v he_o fear_v lest_o the_o dutch_a not_o be_v able_a to_o enter_v by_o that_o way_n will_v come_v in_o by_o the_o low_a way_n of_o agnedina_n leave_v therefore_o his_o man_n in_o bormio_n he_o go_v with_o some_o few_o to_o agnedina_n which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o rhetia_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o those_o inhabitant_n who_o 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luck_n to_o meet_v with_o excellent_a guide_n he_o come_v to_o a_o certain_a place_n where_o play_v upon_o those_o that_o defend_v la_fw-fr serra_fw-la de_fw-fr bagni_n on_o the_o flank_n the_o defendant_n be_v force_v to_o quit_v the_o serra_fw-la to_o the_o dutch_a who_o much_o beyond_o either_o their_o own_o or_o their_o adversary_n expectation_n become_v immediate_o master_n thereof_o by_o which_o loss_n the_o french_a do_v not_o only_o abandon_v the_o bagni_n but_o the_o serra_fw-la and_o the_o town_n of_o bormio_n and_o leave_v the_o whole_a county_n at_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o dutch_a who_o in_o a_o short_a space_n march_v on_o victorious_o even_o to_o tirano_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o valtoline_n and_o rohan_n judge_v it_o impossible_a to_o resist_v so_o great_a a_o fury_n abandon_v the_o valtoline_n and_o flee_v with_o all_o his_o man_n from_o morbegno_n to_o chiavenna_n burn_v the_o bridge_n of_o adda_n to_o keep_v from_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o enemy_n but_o this_o his_o diligence_n be_v more_o than_o need_v for_o fernamont_n be_v come_v without_o any_o opposition_n to_o tirano_n and_o understand_v that_o count_n montosi_n be_v with_o a_o thousand_o foot_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o lovigno_fw-la which_o be_v on_o his_o left_a hand_n he_o fear_v that_o he_o may_v pass_v from_o thence_o to_o bormio_n and_o block_n up_o the_o gate_n of_o germany_n which_o he_o have_v open_v wherefore_o he_o forbear_v pursue_v rohan_n and_o turn_v upon_o montosi_n come_v to_o lovigno_fw-la where_o he_o find_v all_o that_o valley_n also_o abandon_v for_o all_o the_o french_a which_o be_v with_o montosi_n be_v retreat_v to_o the_o mount_n in_o top_n and_o pass_v from_o thence_o to_o agnedina_n be_v come_v to_o join_v with_o rohan_n who_o be_v come_v to_o the_o same_o agnedina_n by_o the_o county_n of_o chiavenna_n thus_o far_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o valtoline_n go_v as_o well_o for_o the_o austrian_n and_o as_o ill_o for_o the_o french_a as_o be_v possible_a and_o if_o fernamont_n leave_v montosi_n have_v pursue_v his_o victory_n through_o the_o valtoline_n or_o have_v go_v to_o riva_n 〈◊〉_d chiavenna_n or_o if_o serbellone_n have_v advance_v with_o his_o man_n to_o tirano_n when_o the_o dutch_a fall_v down_o to_o bormio_n or_o have_v he_o advance_v to_o riva_n when_o the_o french_a begin_v to_o fly_v doubtless_o they_o may_v have_v carry_v the_o whole_a business_n but_o though_o the_o necessity_n of_o secure_v the_o pass_n of_o bormio_n may_v excuse_v serbellone_n slow_a proceed_n admit_v of_o no_o excuse_n fernamont_n second_o error_n be_v great_a he_o may_v have_v return_v to_o the_o valtoline_n when_o he_o find_v himself_o safe_a behind_o by_o montosi_n flight_n and_o join_v with_o serbellone_n may_v have_v go_v to_o riva_n or_o chiavenna_n which_o be_v almost_o abandon_v he_o may_v easy_o have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o grison_n by_o the_o valley_n of_o lovigno_fw-la he_o may_v 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they_o may_v despair_v of_o ever_o regain_n it_o whereas_o he_o faithful_o promise_v to_o restore_v it_o to_o they_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v recover_v and_o say_v that_o he_o have_v order_n from_o the_o king_n so_o to_o do_v the_o grison_n abhor_v that_o the_o valtoline_n shall_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o dutch_a wherefore_o they_o choose_v as_o the_o lesser_a evil_n to_o go_v immediate_o to_o the_o recovery_n thereof_o with_o those_o very_a french_a who_o but_o a_o little_a before_o have_v appear_v so_o desirous_a to_o retain_v it_o for_o themselves_o they_o therefore_o join_v all_o their_o force_n with_o those_o of_o rohan_n and_o fall_v down_o into_o the_o valley_n of_o lovigno_fw-la and_o come_v at_o unaware_o upon_o the_o dutch_a before_o sunrising_n who_o look_v for_o nothing_o less_o but_o be_v
any_o further_a and_o to_o protest_v unto_o he_o that_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v further_o charge_v by_o the_o enemy_n he_o will_v send_v he_o no_o more_o help_n than_o what_o he_o have_v already_o do_v because_o according_a to_o the_o common_a sense_n he_o will_v not_o endanger_v a_o general_a battle_n he_o notwithstanding_o endeavour_v with_o the_o horse_n which_o imperiale_n bring_v to_o defend_v those_o station_n which_o be_v reinforce_v by_o foot_n so_o as_o the_o skirmish_n be_v maintain_v valiant_o and_o in_o good_a order_n on_o this_o side_n it_o continue_v for_o full_a four_o hour_n neither_o side_n send_v out_o any_o more_o man_n for_o colonna_n will_v not_o as_o it_o be_v agree_v upon_o engage_v himself_o in_o a_o general_a combat_n and_o the_o colleague_n army_n which_o esteem_v the_o enemy_n to_o be_v far_o inferior_a to_o they_o in_o force_n be_v go_v out_o with_o a_o intent_n to_o fall_v upon_o they_o and_o defeat_v they_o utter_o see_v how_o affair_n be_v order_v and_o that_o the_o enemy_n without_o come_v out_o of_o his_o trench_n send_v a_o good_a strength_n of_o man_n out_o against_o he_o conjecture_v that_o the_o enemy_n be_v strong_a than_o he_o think_v at_o first_o he_o be_v so_o as_o he_o care_v not_o much_o to_o enforce_v the_o first_o encounter_v any_o more_o but_o keep_v on_o the_o fight_n with_o sleight_n skirmish_n till_o night_n come_v on_o he_o retreat_v to_o his_o quarter_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v with_o such_o fervour_n come_v though_o some_o will_v have_v it_o that_o there_o be_v no_o good_a correspondency_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n &_o the_o marshal_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o thing_n be_v not_o act_v as_o it_o be_v agree_v they_o shall_v be_v torrecuso_n see_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v the_o better_a and_o have_v receive_v order_n not_o to_o advance_v any_o further_a retire_v also_o into_o frascarvolo_n more_o like_o a_o conqueror_n then_o conquer_v and_o to_o observe_v his_o order_n he_o withhold_v his_o man_n from_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n as_o they_o be_v desirous_a to_o do_v but_o the_o spanish_a commander_n be_v aware_a that_o by_o the_o come_n over_o of_o many_o of_o their_o man_n to_o that_o part_n the_o camp_n before_o valenza_n be_v much_o lessen_v and_o the_o trench_n but_o bad_o guard_v order_n be_v give_v that_o 500_o foot_n shall_v come_v from_o allesandra_n to_o valenza_n with_o good_a store_n of_o match_n which_o the_o town_n want_v much_o these_o be_v lead_v on_o by_o the_o campmaster_n lodovico_n guasco_n be_v guide_v by_o maximiliano_n stampa_n count_n di_fw-fr monte_fw-fr castello_n nephew_n to_o guasco_n who_o know_v those_o way_n very_o well_o and_o pass_v on_o successful_o between_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n quarter_n and_o those_o of_o the_o montferrians_n they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o disturb_v by_o the_o enemy_n that_o side_n be_v open_a without_o trench_n and_o almost_o abandon_v but_o they_o run_v danger_n in_o approach_v the_o fortification_n of_o their_o friend_n for_o as_o they_o draw_v near_o fort_n rosario_n a_o fort_n which_o stand_v towards_o the_o mountain_n and_o which_o have_v be_v brave_o defend_v all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o siege_n by_o ottaviano_n sauli_n a_o gentleman_n of_o genoa_n and_o the_o forerunner_n or_o scout_n not_o have_v give_v the_o true_a watchword_n whereby_o they_o be_v to_o have_v be_v admit_v and_o receive_v but_o have_v give_v the_o last_o night_n watchword_n sauli_n doubt_v that_o some_o treachery_n may_v lie_v hide_v under_o that_o false_a word_n and_o therefore_o make_v they_o keep_v aloof_o off_o with_o his_o musket_n shoot_v wherewith_o some_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v but_o when_o guasco_n and_o other_o captain_n who_o be_v very_o well_o know_v to_o sauli_n begin_v to_o parley_v they_o be_v soon_o know_v and_o let_v in_o by_o this_o happy_a success_n another_o better_a fortune_n follow_v for_o cricky_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n ●…earing_v that_o this_o relief_n be_v bring_v into_o valenza_n which_o be_v report_v to_o be_v great_a than_o it_o be_v they_o begin_v to_o apprehend_v the_o safety_n of_o their_o own_o trench_n quarter_n artillery_n and_o baggage_n in_o case_n they_o shall_v be_v assault_v by_o those_o that_o bring_v in_o the_o succour_n for_o know_v in_o what_o woeful_a condition_n they_o have_v leave_v they_o they_o very_o believe_v they_o will_v have_v be_v take_v and_o sack_v with_o the_o loss_n not_o only_o of_o their_o honour_n but_o of_o their_o artillery_n and_o with_o the_o destroy_n of_o their_o fortification_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o those_o few_o man_n that_o be_v leave_v to_o defend_v they_o so_o as_o they_o think_v good_a to_o return_v speedy_o to_o their_o first_o quarter_n this_o so_o sudden_a resolution_n of_o the_o colleague_n facilitated_a the_o bring_n in_o of_o the_o whole_a relief_n by_o the_o lomellina_n for_o the_o spanish_a army_n be_v encourage_v by_o the_o precede_a day_n success_n and_o see_v that_o the_o enemy_n have_v abandon_v the_o field_n know_v they_o be_v absolute_a master_n on_o this_o side_n the_o po_n and_o see_v not_o any_o thing_n that_o can_v keep_v they_o from_o relieve_v the_o town_n leave_v therefore_o all_o their_o militia_n with_o half_a their_o foot_n under_o the_o command_n of_o campmaster_n boccapianola_n to_o guard_v their_o quarter_n they_o go_v out_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o man_n and_o march_v towards_o the_o upper_a bank_n the_o horse_n which_o be_v command_v by_o the_o count_n di_fw-mi sora_n march_v on_o the_o right_a wing_n within_o sight_n of_o the_o piedmontese_fw-it quarter_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o foot_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o squadron_n be_v shelter_v by_o they_o may_v advance_v safe_o towards_o the_o same_o side_n and_o with_o they_o the_o munition_n and_o three_o troop_n of_o horse_n go_v before_o the_o foot_n van._n the_o convoy_n of_o relief_n go_v on_o the_o other_o side_n towards_o the_o place_n that_o be_v choose_v on_o the_o low_a bank_n lead_v on_o by_o the_o marquis_n lunato_n and_o colonel_n frederick_n imperiale_n to_o who_o charge_n the_o whole_a business_n be_v commit_v two_o piece_n of_o cannon_n go_v before_o they_o with_o some_o foot_n and_o behind_o come_v a_o competent_a number_n of_o carriage_n load_v with_o boat_n and_o with_o all_o thing_n requisite_a for_o relieve_v the_o town_n in_o this_o posture_n do_v the_o army_n march_v be_v favour_v by_o a_o thick_a mist_n which_o keep_v they_o from_o be_v see_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o whilst_o the_o scout_n go_v without_o any_o opposition_n to_o the_o other_o side_n don_n john_n di_fw-fr garrai_fw-fr who_o have_v better_a consider_v the_o wind_n of_o the_o po_n and_o find_v by_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o enemy_n proceed_n that_o no_o force_n will_v come_v from_o the_o piedmontese_fw-it quarter_n which_o may_v any_o way_n make_v he_o apprehend_v a_o general_a battle_n have_v first_o agree_v with_o colonna_n that_o the_o succour_n will_v come_v safe_a between_o the_o aforesaid_a quarter_n and_o the_o fort_n he_o order_v lunato_n and_o imperiale_n that_o they_o shall_v go_v thitherward_o and_o towards_o the_o place_n which_o be_v first_o propose_v by_o imperiale_n to_o execute_v their_o commission_n the_o new_a order_n be_v obey_v forthwith_o so_o as_o the_o succour_n wheel_v about_o behind_o the_o fort_n it_o draw_v near_o the_o bank_n which_o be_v above_o it_o where_o it_o be_v play_v upon_o by_o musket_n shoot_v which_o come_v in_o abundance_n from_o the_o say_a fort_n and_o by_o two_o piece_n of_o cannon_n which_o play_v from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o opposite_a shore_n but_o the_o cannon_n shoot_v though_o it_o be_v dreadful_a yet_o be_v make_v but_o seldom_o they_o do_v more_o terrify_v then_o endammage_n and_o to_o the_o hail_n of_o musket-shot_a which_o come_v from_o the_o fort_n no_o ready_a nor_o fit_a remedy_n can_v be_v find_v out_o then_o to_o assault_v the_o fort_n wherefore_o colonel_n imperiale_n who_o attend_v still_o upon_o the_o succour_n see_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v to_o provide_v against_o this_o inconveniency_n send_v to_o advertise_v colonna_n how_o affair_n go_v and_o how_o requisite_a it_o be_v to_o assault_v the_o fort_n whereupon_o colonna_n forthwith_o command_v some_o company_n of_o spaniard_n and_o italian_n that_o they_o shall_v assault_v that_o fort_n who_o go_v bold_o on_o take_v it_o for_o they_o do_v no_o soon_o skirmish_v then_o scale_v it_o the_o marquis_n torrecuso_n be_v the_o first_o man_n who_o have_v move_v l'imporiale_a a_o little_a before_o to_o favour_v the_o put_n of_o the_o boat_n into_o the_o river_n be_v intent_n upon_o the_o pass_n of_o they_o over_o it_o be_v the_o action_n of_o most_o importance_n when_o he_o see_v the_o foot_n advance_v to_o give_v the_o assault_n leave_v the_o whole_a care_n of_o the_o relief_n
genoa_n with_o his_o own_o squadron_n and_o other_o spanish_a galley_n understand_v that_o the_o enemy_n fleet_n be_v come_v to_o anchor_n at_o mentone_n a_o place_n not_o far_o off_o belong_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o monaco_n make_v towards_o they_o and_o appear_v before_o they_o about_o break_v of_o day_n begin_v to_o shoot_v at_o they_o and_o after_o have_v hit_v they_o with_o many_o cannon_n shoot_v return_v to_o the_o haven_n of_o vai_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v come_v these_o spanish_a galley_n keep_v still_o in_o some_o of_o the_o havens_n in_o the_o sea_n of_o genoa_n to_o the_o number_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o 40_o and_o though_o both_o the_o fleet_n profess_v to_o bear_v all_o respect_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o not_o to_o do_v any_o act_n of_o hostility_n against_o either_o other_o whilst_o they_o keep_v within_o the_o havens_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o do_v effectual_o make_v good_a their_o profession_n yet_o not_o satisfy_v with_o the_o exact_a cautiousness_n of_o the_o militia_n they_o attentive_o observe_v the_o way_n of_o one-another_o lest_o they_o may_v be_v take_v unaware_o where_o they_o can_v not_o evade_v danger_n in_o so_o near_a neighbourhood_n and_o more_o particulary_a the_o spanish_a as_o be_v weak_a both_o for_o number_n and_o quality_n of_o vessel_n and_o consequent_o more_o subject_a to_o misfortune_n they_o therefore_o be_v extraordinary_o diligent_a in_o learn_v the_o first_o motion_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n to_o boot_v with_o much_o diligence_n on_o land_n they_o keep_v feluccaes_n and_o other_o vessel_n at_o high_a sea_n by_o which_o by_o fire_n at_o night_n and_o by_o smoke_n in_o day_n time_n they_o be_v continual_o advertise_v which_o way_n the_o enemy_n go_v and_o yet_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n be_v one_o day_n in_o very_o great_a danger_n of_o be_v sink_v or_o take_v this_o fleet_n stay_v one_o whole_a night_n in_o the_o haven_n at_o vai_n know_v that_o the_o other_o lie_v in_o the_o haven_n at_o alassio_n not_o above_o thirty_o mile_n off_o from_o whence_o the_o french_a fleet_n put_v to_o sea_n and_o favour_v by_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n undiscovered_a by_o the_o sentinel_n they_o upon_o break_v of_o day_n appear_v so_o near_o vai_fw-mi as_o have_v not_o the_o spanish_a galley_n cut_v their_o cable_n and_o speedy_o put_v to_o sea_n the_o french_a fleet_n can_v never_o have_v get_v a_o more_o famous_a victory_n they_o get_v away_o in_o so_o good_a time_n as_o they_o pass_v all_o safe_a away_o and_o escape_v the_o enemy_n hand_n these_o two_o fleet_n keep_v long_o near_o one_o another_o in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n without_o come_v to_o a_o dispute_n but_o the_o french_a find_v at_o last_o that_o they_o get_v but_o little_a good_a and_o less_o honour_n by_o stay_v here_o that_o they_o may_v not_o return_v to_o france_n without_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n worthy_a so_o great_a a_o preparation_n and_o such_o threat_n they_o resolve_v to_o assault_n sardignia_n whither_o they_o hope_v to_o come_v unexpected_a and_o unlooked_a for_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n so_o as_o they_o may_v do_v some_o good_a there_o and_o come_v to_o land_n in_o the_o desolate_a haven_n of_o orestano_n a_o city_n no_o less_o desolate_a in_o sardignia_n then_o be_v her_o haven_n and_o little_o inhabit_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o malignity_n of_o the_o air_n they_o enter_v thereinto_o on_o the_o saturday_n in_o the_o time_n of_o carnival_n when_o the_o inhabitant_n dream_v of_o nothing_o less_o than_o of_o be_v assault_v by_o so_o many_o ship_n be_v more_o busy_a in_o feast_v and_o revel_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o carnival_n then_o in_o defend_v themselves_o wherefore_o be_v terrify_v they_o flee_v most_o of_o they_o to_o within_o land_n those_o who_o stay_v behind_o send_v some_o to_o the_o ship_n to_o know_v what_o they_o do_v intend_v answer_n be_v make_v that_o they_o intend_v to_o take_v the_o city_n and_o to_o keep_v it_o till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v restore_v the_o island_n which_o he_o have_v take_v in_o provence_n so_o they_o land_v their_o man_n and_o enter_v the_o city_n the_o next_o day_n which_o be_v almost_o abandon_v by_o those_o few_o inhabitant_n which_o there_o remain_v where_o they_o refresh_v themselves_o with_o those_o good_a thing_n which_o they_o find_v ready_a there_o to_o make_v a_o good_a carnival_n but_o two_o day_n after_o arm_a man_n begin_v to_o appear_v upon_o the_o neighbour_a hill_n who_o skirmish_v with_o they_o and_o the_o french_a be_v therein_o worsted_n they_o fear_v that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o enemy_n may_v increase_v they_o retreat_v the_o second_o day_n of_o ●…ent_n not_o without_o some_o loss_n both_o of_o man_n and_o reputation_n to_o winter_n in_o provence_n when_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n hear_v this_o they_o find_v that_o winter_n be_v already_o begin_v do_v also_o disband_v their_o fleet_n send_v some_o squadron_n to_o winter_n in_o spain_n some_o in_o genoa_n some_o in_o naples_n and_o sicily_n till_o they_o may_v put_v to_o sea_n with_o more_o safety_n the_o next_o spring_n but_o the_o french_a fleet_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n 1637._o go_v together_o with_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o soldiery_n to_o recover_v the_o island_n and_o have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o convenient_a pass_n to_o keep_v off_o any_o succour_n that_o may_v be_v bring_v they_o may_v see_v a_o great_a ship_n which_o pass_v through_o with_o a_o fore-wind_n by_o the_o fleet_n enter_v into_o the_o little_a neck_n of_o water_n which_o divide_v the_o two_o island_n and_o think_v to_o be_v safe_a there_o among_o friend_n be_v the_o next_o night_n whole_o burn_v count_n monterei_fw-la have_v send_v it_o from_o naples_n load_v with_o victual_n munition_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o island_n it_o bring_v also_o 40_o piece_n of_o artillery_n for_o the_o viceroy_n be_v glad_a that_o the_o king_n force_n have_v at_o last_o get_v good_a foot_n there_o and_o hope_v that_o the_o crown_n will_v be_v much_o advantage_v and_o provence_n much_o prejudice_v thereby_o have_v a_o special_a care_n to_o keep_v they_o but_o count_n harcourt_n general_n of_o the_o fleet_n fear_v what_o be_v true_a &_o despair_v to_o recove_v the_o island_n if_o that_o ship_n shall_v land_v her_o provision_n send_v one_o of_o the_o fi●…e-ships_n full_a of_o powder_n and_o artificial_a firework_n which_o be_v in_o the_o fleet_n which_o enter_v by_o night_n where_o the_o ship_n be_v fasten_v herself_o with_o grapling-iron_n to_o the_o ship_n and_o give_v fire_n to_o the_o train_n the_o mariner_n get_v out_o of_o the_o fire-boat_n into_o a_o schiff_n which_o be_v behind_o she_o and_o retreat_v without_o any_o harm_n to_o the_o fleet._n the_o fire_n take_v soon_o hold_v and_o quick_o devour_v the_o ship_n and_o all_o that_o be_v in_o it_o some_o few_o escape_n who_o throw_v themselves_o into_o the_o sea_n so_o as_o the_o garrison_n in_o the_o island_n miss_v of_o those_o supply_n can_v continue_v defence_n the_o lesser_a while_n the_o which_o they_o notwithstanding_o draw_v out_o a_o long_a while_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o fort_n trench_n and_o other_o work_n which_o be_v well_o munit_v so_o as_o the_o french_a be_v to_o win_v they_o by_o inchmeal_n they_o assauted_a s_o ta_fw-fr margherita_n first_o which_o resist_v stout_o a_o long_a while_n the_o ship_n accost_v it_o and_o with_o their_o cannon_n beat_v down_o the_o first_o rampier_n which_o be_v erect_v to_o keep_v they_o from_o land_v they_o than_o land_v their_o man_n but_o not_o without_o much_o effusion_n of_o blood_n and_o have_v take_v some_o small_a work_n they_o come_v before_o fort_n monterei_fw-la which_o be_v munit_v with_o four_o bastion_n together_o with_o their_o ditch_n and_o two_o half_a moon_n the_o french_a think_v they_o shall_v meet_v with_o stout_a resistance_n there_o and_o therefore_o wonder_v very_o much_o when_o they_o see_v it_o abandon_v ere_o assault_v for_o the_o defendant_n be_v retire_v to_o a_o neighbour_a fort_n which_o be_v great_a than_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o be_v call_v a_o fort_n royal_a and_o flank_v with_o five_o bulwark_n in_o the_o mid●…_n whereof_o be_v a_o tower_n which_o in_o that_o island_n serve_v for_o a_o fortification_n the_o french_a be_v master_n of_o fort_n monterei_fw-la begin_v to_o draw_v a_o trench_n across_o the_o island_n wherein_o they_o may_v the_o more_o safe_o lodge_v then_o come_v before_o the_o fort_n royal_a and_o other_o small_a fort_n they_o endeavour_v to_o take_v they_o many_o be_v the_o assault_n and_o many_o the_o sally_n which_o be_v make_v the_o oppugner_n behave_v themselves_o like_o good_a warrior_n and_o the_o defendant_n like_o good_a soldier_n and_o that_o
condition_n cuneo_n be_v they_o resolve_v to_o go_v thither_o they_o have_v great_a hope_n of_o take_v it_o for_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n will_v either_o go_v out_o of_o cuneo_n or_o he_o will_v not_o if_o he_o do_v corvo_n who_o be_v sergeant_n major_a there_o offer_v to_o yield_v the_o town_n to_o they_o and_o if_o not_o they_o be_v sure_a to_o take_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o small_a provision_n that_o be_v there_o and_o if_o they_o shall_v take_v it_o it_o will_v put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o civil_a war_n since_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n who_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o controvert_v guardianship_n will_v be_v therein_o take_v prisoner_n whereof_o duke_n longueville_n make_v himself_o so_o sure_o as_o he_o write_v thereof_o to_o the_o king_n as_o of_o a_o thing_n do_v but_o they_o be_v much_o deceive_v for_o cuneo_n be_v not_o take_v and_o turin_n be_v lose_v which_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n do_v cunning_o foresee_v for_o prince_n thomaso_n whilst_o he_o be_v in_o mandovi_n go_v to_o see_v he_o at_o cuneo_n and_o have_v earnest_o desire_v he_o not_o to_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v enclose_v in_o that_o unprovided_a place_n which_o be_v not_o such_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o adventure_v his_o person_n therein_o and_o therewith_o the_o whole_a affair_n he_o absolute_o refuse_v his_o advice_n for_o he_o hold_v undoubted_o that_o if_o he_o shall_v go_v out_o the_o town_n will_v be_v lose_v and_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n will_v either_o come_v with_o all_o his_o force_n to_o relieve_v he_o or_o that_o else_o he_o will_v go_v to_o turin_n which_o he_o may_v easy_o take_v all_o the_o dowager_n and_o french_a force_n be_v now_o in_o these_o part_n and_o the_o siege_n of_o cuneo_n be_v to_o be_v abandon_v for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o turin_n the_o freedom_n of_o his_o person_n and_o the_o like_a of_o the_o town_n will_v ensue_v but_o these_o very_a thought_n fall_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o those_o who_o fight_v on_o the_o dowager_n behalf_n they_o likewise_o know_v what_o danger_n turin_n and_o the_o citadel_n and_o the_o dowager_n that_o be_v therein_o will_v be_v subject_a to_o if_o when_o they_o shall_v go_v with_o almost_o all_o the_o force_n of_o piedmont_n to_o a_o enterprise_n so_o far_o off_o the_o enemy_n make_v use_n of_o the_o occasion_n shall_v come_v strong_o against_o turin_n whilst_o it_o be_v unprovided_a of_o defence_n it_o be_v therefore_o think_v necessary_a that_o the_o cardinal_n of_o valletta_n shall_v go_v with_o all_o his_o man_n to_o defend_v the_o part_n thereabouts_o which_o resolution_n be_v approve_v of_o and_o pursue_v by_o the_o cardinal_n and_o be_v as_o good_a as_o necessary_a and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v as_o well_o perform_v as_o it_o be_v plot_v it_o have_v quite_o ove●…thrown_v all_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n counsel_n fo●…_n both_o turin_n and_o the_o dowager_n will_v have_v be_v preserve_v from_o danger_n and_o cuneo_n will_v have_v be_v take_v with_o evident_a hazard_n of_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n person_n but_o the_o misfortune_n in_o performance_n mar_v the_o design_n and_o make_v good_a the_o prince_n cardinal_n opinion_n when_o the_o cardinal_n valletta_n be_v go_v duke_n longueville_n go_v to_o cuneo_n and_o on_o the_o sudden_a in_o the_o night_n season_n assault_v the_o out_o work_v and_o force_v the_o defendant_n with_o much_o loss_n to_o they_o to_o forsake_v the_o work_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o defend_v the_o wall_n and_o the_o gate_n which_o the_o assailant_n have_v well_o nigh_o take_v as_o they_o pursue_v they_o he_o therefore_o have_v happy_o begin_v his_o business_n and_o have_v fair_a hope_n of_o end_v it_o successful_o but_o before_o the_o trench_n be_v begin_v to_o be_v make_v the_o whole_a thread_n of_o the_o business_n be_v cut_v off_o by_o a_o letter_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o valletta_n wherein_o he_o signify_v to_o longueville_n that_o the_o enemy_n come_v very_o strong_a against_o he_o and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o possible_o withstand_v they_o unless_o he_o be_v recruit_v with_o eight_o hundred_o more_o horse_n though_o the_o duke_n be_v somewhat_o amaze_v at_o this_o demand_n yet_o he_o ready_o send_v the_o desire_a horse_n that_o the_o cardinal_n may_v have_v no_o occasion_n to_o fail_v in_o what_o be_v by_o common_a consent_n agree_v upon_o but_o the_o want_n of_o these_o horse_n force_v the_o duke_n to_o abandon_v cuneo_n and_o to_o retreat_v to_o a_o town_n near_o to_o fossano_n call_v st._n albano_n whereby_o one_o part_n of_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n judgement_n be_v verify_v that_o cuneo_n will_v be_v abandon_v to_o relieve_v turin_n and_o the_o other_o part_n prove_v as_o true_a not_o long_o after_o for_o prince_n thomaso_n have_v have_v speech_n with_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n in_o a●…sti_n and_o have_v persuade_v he_o to_o relieve_v cuneo_n and_o his_o brother_n at_o least_o by_o diversion_n get_v of_o he_o 600_o spanish_a foot_n under_o marquis_n caracena_n and_o 2500_o horse_n under_o carlo_n della_fw-it gatta_n with_o express_a promise_n that_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o force_n shall_v immediate_o follow_v he_o so_o he_o go_v forthwith_o from_o thence_o and_o come_v speedy_o to_o villa_n nuova_fw-la where_o get_v 500_o other_o foot_n under_o campmaster_n tuttavilla_n he_o pass_v over_o the_o po_n about_o the_o evening_n and_o come_v by_o night_n to_o vallentino_n villa_n nu●…va_fw-la carmagnuola_n and_o turin_n make_v a_o just_a triangle_n wherefore_o when_o news_n come_v to_o the_o other_o two_o city_n that_o the_o prince_n be_v come_v with_o a_o great_a body_n of_o man_n to_o villa_n nuova_fw-mi they_o be_v both_o much_o terrify_v and_o begin_v to_o cry_v out_o for_o help_v the_o dowager_n send_v count_n piveas●…_n forthwith_o to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o valletta_n desire_v that_o he_o will_v hasten_v to_o defend_v she_o and_o the_o city_n of_o turin_n and_o the_o cardinal_n fear_v no_o less_o than_o she_o to_o be_v assault_v in_o carmagnuola_n not_o know_v what_o to_o do_v do_v not_o stir_v the_o prince_n keep_v in_o vallentino_n till_o midnight_n give_v out_o fit_v order_n for_o the_o surprisal_n of_o turin_n and_o in_o mature_v intelligence_n with_o those_o that_o guard_v it_o and_o have_v order_v all_o thing_n well_o resolve_v to_o assault_v the_o town_n on_o four_o side_n the_o marquis_n of_o caracena_n be_v appoint_v to_o assault_v the_o castle_n gate_n with_o the_o 600_o spanish_a foot_n which_o be_v the_o very_o best_a of_o that_o nation_n that_o beat_v it_o down_o with_o a_o petard_n he_o may_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o tuttavilla_n be_v send_v to_o scale_v the_o wall_n between_o the_o bastion_n of_o saint_n ta_fw-fr maria_n and_o that_o of_o citta_o nuova_fw-la colonel_n alardo_n be_v order_v to_o fall_v upon_o the_o posto_n di_fw-it nostra_fw-la signora_n towards_o the_o citadel_n and_o count_v di_fw-mi which_fw-mi be_v send_v to_o fasten_v a_o petard_n to_o porta_n nuova_fw-la and_o each_o of_o they_o have_v sufficient_a order_n instrument_n and_o man_n give_v they_o for_o what_o they_o have_v to_o do_v each_o of_o they_o do_v punctual_o perform_v what_o they_o be_v appoint_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n which_o be_v at_o fi●…_n a_o clock_n at_o night_n and_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o season_n be_v a_o great_a furtherance_n to_o the_o enterprise_n and_o yet_o caracena_n can_v not_o fasten_v his_o petard_n for_o he_o find_v the_o bridge_n draw_v up_o and_o the_o ladder_n wherewith_o he_o be_v to_o scale_v the_o wall_n be_v too_o short_a he_o notwithstanding_o fall_v to_o break_v the_o steccadoe_n which_o lay_v along_o the_o curtain_n towards_o the_o bastion_n verde_n and_o enter_v thereby_o into_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o pallazzo_n ducale_v tuttavilla_n who_o be_v abandon_v by_o his_o guide_n who_o can_v not_o endure_v the_o noise_n of_o a_o musket_n march_v alone_o with_o his_o squadron_n and_o grope_a in_o the_o dark_a light_a upon_o a_o halfmoon_n which_o be_v defend_v by_o 500_o soldier_n and_o after_o have_v skirmish_v a_o while_n with_o they_o he_o at_o last_o make_v himself_o master_n thereof_o then_o enter_v the_o ditch_n to_o fall_v to_o the_o scalado_n he_o also_o find_v his_o ladder_n too_o short_a wherefore_o be_v call_v upon_o by_o caracena_n he_o resolve_v to_o go_v to_o he_o and_o be_v join_v they_o enter_v the_o city_n by_o the_o garden_n and_o form_v two_o squadron_n upon_o piazza_n san_n '_o jovanni_fw-it the_o dowager_n hear_v that_o the_o enemy_n be_v enter_v the_o town_n withdraw_v with_o her_o guard_n into_o the_o citadel_n be_v wait_v upon_o by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n some_o of_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o turin_n and_o by_o a_o great_a many_o lady_n and_o gentleman_n caracena_n and_o tuttavilla_n go_v to_o the_o castle_n gate_n they_o break_v the_o portculle_n and_o
no_o mercy_n with_o the_o enrage_a rout_n who_o refuse_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o save_v his_o life_n allay_v their_o anger_n in_o his_o death_n by_o which_o cruel_a action_n the_o spaniard_n be_v high_o incense_v they_o likewise_o grow_v cruel_a so_o the_o conflict_n begin_v to_o be_v very_o bloody_a the_o french_a be_v much_o rejoice_v at_o this_o happy_a success_n who_o have_v already_o keep_v the_o spaniard_n twice_o from_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n think_v themselves_o sure_a of_o victory_n and_o make_v public_a fire_n of_o joy_n in_o the_o camp_n witness_v it_o with_o three_o volley_n of_o musket_n and_o with_o discharge_v their_o great_a gun_n but_o the_o city_n be_v as_o sad_a and_o the_o spanish_a camp_n grow_v very_o diffident_a both_o of_o they_o find_v how_o hard_o a_o business_n it_o will_v be_v to_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n wherefore_o it_o appear_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o relieve_v the_o city_n as_o they_o intend_v they_o begin_v to_o consult_v how_o 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