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master_n abandon_v become_v think_v 17 3 3.5954 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A39700 The life of the emperour Theodosius the Great written originally in French by the famous Abbot Flechier ... ; Englished by Mr. Francis Manning.; Histoire de Théodose le Grand. English Fléchier, Esprit, 1632-1710.; Manning, Mr. (Francis), fl. 1688-1716. 1693 (1693) Wing F1207; ESTC R4581 211,369 374

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render_v very_o solemn_a lxvi_o ruffin_n who_o absolute_o govern_v the_o empire_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o theodosius_n have_v call_v those_o prelate_n to_o constantinople_n for_o a_o ecclesiastical_a ceremony_n this_o minister_n a_o long_a time_n disguise_v his_o vanity_n and_o his_o ambition_n under_o the_o appearance_n of_o a_o affect_a modesty_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v to_o give_v the_o emperor_n who_o love_v he_o a_o good_a opinion_n of_o himself_o or_o to_o make_v the_o courtier_n less_o suspicious_a who_o envy_v his_o fortune_n he_o become_v every_o day_n more_o powerful_a without_o seem_v to_o have_v more_o pride_n he_o soft_o look_v after_o the_o mean_n to_o enrich_v himself_o and_o although_o he_o be_v natural_o dispose_v to_o figure_n and_o noise_n his_o avarice_n retain_v his_o pride_n but_o when_o he_o see_v himself_o assure_v of_o the_o favour_n of_o his_o master_n and_o load_v with_o the_o riches_n he_o have_v receive_v of_o he_o or_o which_o he_o have_v himself_o 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thessalonica_n seren_n claudian_n de_fw-fr laud._n seren_n the_o empress_n flaccilla_n his_o wife_n who_o he_o tender_o love_v thermantia_n and_o serena_n his_o niece_n who_o he_o have_v adopt_v since_o the_o death_n of_o honorius_n his_o brother_n be_v late_o arrive_v there_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n be_v observe_v every_o day_n to_o come_v thither_o particular_o those_o who_o have_v be_v assistant_n to_o he_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o disgrace_n he_o have_v invite_v they_o theod._n aurel._n victor_n theod._n to_o come_v from_o spain_n into_o the_o east_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v reward_v they_o and_o raise_v they_o to_o employment_n his_o gratitude_n increase_v with_o his_o power_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v emperor_n he_o remember_v all_o the_o service_n he_o have_v receive_v when_o he_o be_v but_o a_o private_a man_n and_o forget_v nothing_o but_o the_o injury_n which_o he_o have_v suffer_v the_o joy_n he_o conceive_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o person_n who_o be_v so_o dear_a to_o he_o be_v soon_o disturb_v for_o scarce_o be_v he_o come_v to_o thessalonica_n but_o he_o fall_v dangerous_o ill_a he_o immediate_o dispose_v himself_o 7._o socrat._v l._n 5._o c._n 6._o sozom._n l._n 4._o c._n 7._o to_o receive_v baptism_n and_o to_o die_v like_o a_o christian_n as_o he_o have_v a_o great_a affection_n for_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o be_v afraid_a of_o give_v in_o this_o occasion_n any_o advantage_n to_o the_o heretic_n before_o he_o send_v for_o ascole_n bishop_n of_o that_o city_n he_o inform_v himself_o of_o his_o manner_n and_o the_o faith_n which_o he_o profess_v he_o learn_v that_o he_o be_v a_o prelate_n of_o a_o consummate_v virtue_n that_o he_o have_v be_v educate_v from_o his_o infancy_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o achaia_n that_o upon_o the_o reputation_n of_o his_o sanctity_n 22._o ambros_n ep._n 28._o 22._o the_o people_n of_o macedon_n have_v take_v he_o from_o his_o solitude_n to_o make_v he_o their_o archbishop_n that_o they_o have_v ordain_v he_o very_o young_a without_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o age_n that_o he_o have_v always_o be_v inviolable_o fix_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n that_o st._n basil_n have_v honour_v he_o with_o his_o friendship_n and_o that_o pope_n damasus_n have_v a_o particular_a an._n 379_o esteem_n for_o he_o theodosius_n be_v very_o glad_a to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o so_o holy_a a_o man_n he_o order_v he_o to_o be_v call_v and_o have_v be_v far_a satisfy_v by_o himself_o that_o he_o profess_v the_o apostolic_a faith_n confirm_v by_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a he_o demand_v of_o he_o with_o respect_n the_o sacrament_n of_o regeneration_n he_o immediate_o receive_v it_o with_o a_o exemplary_a piety_n and_o esteem_v himself_o more_o glorious_a in_o become_v dei_fw-la august_n de_fw-fr civit._n dei_fw-la a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n than_o in_o be_v master_n of_o a_o part_n of_o the_o world_n then_o he_o think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o re-establish_a religion_n through_o t●e_v whole_a empire_n and_o god_n blessing_n his_o intention_n restore_v he_o in_o a_o few_o day_n to_o a_o perfect_a health_n he_o converse_v several_a time_n with_o ascole_n upon_o the_o mean_n of_o execute_v his_o design_n he_o instruct_v himself_o in_o the_o chief_a point_n of_o the_o doctrine_n in_o contest_v of_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o new_a sect_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o principal_a church_n of_o the_o eastern_a empire_n x._o after_o have_v thus_o examine_v all_o thing_n he_o think_v it_o prudent_a to_o bring_v man_n over_o gradual_o and_o to_o begin_v with_o law_n which_o shall_v make_v they_o know_v his_o will_n and_o fear_v his_o justice_n then_o he_o publish_v a_o edict_n date_v at_o thessalonica_n whereby_o he_o order_v the_o people_n of_o his_o obedience_n to_o follow_v that_o faith_n which_o the_o church_n have_v receive_v of_o the_o apostle_n and_o which_o be_v teach_v by_o pope_n damasus_n and_o peter_n of_o alexandria_n a_o prelate_n of_o a_o apostolical_a sanctity_n and_o enjoin_v they_o to_o confess_v and_o acknowledge_v one_o divinity_n in_o the_o trinity_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n pursuant_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o ancient_a tradition_n of_o the_o church_n he_o declare_v afterward_o that_o only_o those_o who_o shall_v profess_v this_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o catholic_n and_o that_o those_o who_o shall_v reject_v it_o be_v to_o be_v treat_v as_o infamous_a and_o senseless_a heretic_n who_o beside_o the_o punishent_n they_o deserve_v from_o the_o divine_a justice_n be_v likewise_o to_o expect_v from_o he_o chastisement_n suitable_a to_o the_o enormity_n of_o their_o crime_n xi_o he_o address_v this_o edict_n to_o the_o people_n of_o constantinople_n to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o may_v be_v forthwith_o perform_v in_o this_o imperial_a city_n which_o be_v as_o i●_n it_o be_v the_o theatre_n of_o heresy_n and_o from_o thence_o may_v pass_v with_o the_o more_o expedition_n into_o the_o other_o city_n of_o the_o empire_n it_o be_v about_o this_o time_n that_o maximus_n come_v to_o cast_v himself_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o theodosius_n entreat_v he_o to_o maintain_v he_o in_o the_o see_v of_o constantinople_n which_o he_o have_v late_o usurp_v maximus_n be_v of_o alexandria_n by_o profession_n a_o cynic_n philosopher_n of_o a_o moderate_a knowledge_n a_o irregular_a life_n and_o profound_a dissimulation_n his_o parent_n have_v bring_v he_o up_o in_o the_o christian_a religion_n wherein_o he_o be_v notwithstanding_o but_o slight_o instruct_v he_o have_v spend_v part_n of_o his_o youth_n in_o run_v from_o city_n to_o city_n to_o acquire_v wealth_n or_o reputation_n and_o have_v be_v every_o where_o cry_v down_o where_o he_o endeavour_v to_o fix_v himself_o and_o although_o he_o be_v expertat_fw-la disguise_n himself_o he_o can_v not_o avoid_v be_v surprise_v in_o action_n which_o occasion_v his_o banishment_n to_o the_o desert_n of_o oasis_n where_o h●_n remain_v four_o year_n entire_a at_o last_o see_v himsel_n without_o honour_n and_o without_o recovery_n spur_v on_o b●_n his_o ambition_n and_o his_o misery_n he_o go_v to_o constantin●ple_n with_o the_o rash_a design_n of_o usurp_a that_o see_n he_o declare_v present_o that_o he_o be_v of_o a_o family_n illustrious_a by_o its_o nobility_n and_o still_o more_o by_o it●_n piety_n that_o his_o father_n be_v dead_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o faith_n that_o his_o sister_n be_v the_o example_n of_o christian_a virgin_n in_o alexandria_n he_o boast_v that_o he_o have_v himself_o suffer_v a_o tedious_a exile_n for_o jesus_n christ_n make_v that_o the_o glory_n of_o religion_n which_o have_v be_v the_o punishment_n of_o his_o crime_n the_o fable_n of_o these_o pretend_a martyr_n support_v by_o so_o many_o premeditate_a circumstance_n and_o some_o appearance_n of_o a_o affect_a piety_n get_v he_o the_o esteem_n and_o friendship_n of_o all_o the_o catholic_n in_o constantinople_n although_o he_o be_v dress_v after_o the_o cynic_n mode_n which_o habit_n be_v not_o become_v a_o christian_n this_o outside_n be_v even_o excuse_v he_o so_o much_o be_v they_o possess_v of_o the_o bottom_n of_o his_o merit_n and_o virtue_n 380._o anno_fw-la 380._o gregory_n of_o nazianzum_fw-la have_v at_o that_o time_n the_o care_n of_o the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n he_o have_v be_v send_v thither_o about_o a_o year_n before_o by_o the_o council_n of_o an●ioch_n according_a to_o some_o or_o else_o have_v be_v invite_v by_o ●he_n people_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o thrace_n he_o seem_v to_o sva_fw-la greg._n naz._n carm._n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la sva_fw-la observe_v himself_o he_o immediate_o exercise_v by_o commission_n the_o pastoral_a function_n in_o that_o church_n where_o he_o revive_v the_o almost_o extinguish_a faith_n ●oyning_v the_o example_n of_o his_o life_n to_o the_o force_n of_o his_o eloquence_n and_o reunite_v by_o his_o care_n the_o remain_v of_o a_o fold_n which_o the_o late_a tempest_n have_v disperse_v but_o the_o number_n of_o catholic_n be_v in_o a_o little_a time_n notable_o increase_v they_o choose_v he_o for_o their_o pastor_n peter_n patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n confirm_v this_o election_n by_o his_o letter_n and_o his_o vote_n and_o send_v he_o ●he_n mark_v of_o his_o dignity_n notwithstanding_o that_o gregory_n have_v refuse_v to_o accept_v this_o dignity_n alledg●g_v that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v choose_v but_o by_o a_o council_n ●ey_n do_v not_o cease_v to_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o their_z archbishop_z he_o himself_o be_v touch_v at_o the_o testimony_n f_o their_o affection_n redouble_v their_o zeal_n and_o forot_v nothing_o that_o he_o think_v capable_a to_o establish_v ●e_a faith_n and_o fervency_n of_o religion_n the_o heretic_n an._n 380_o be_v unable_a to_o resist_v his_o reason_n
they_o but_o for_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o church_n in_o general_n xxxii_o although_o he_o have_v hinder_v the_o search_n after_o an._n 381_o the_o author_n and_o accomplice_n of_o this_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o theodosius_n know_v the_o malice_n of_o these_o heretic_n resolve_v to_o curb_v they_o with_o new_a ordinance_n he_o make_v a_o edict_n which_o forbid_v all_o his_o subject_n to_o give_v any_o retreat_n to_o the_o heretic_n in_o order_n to_o the_o celebration_n of_o their_o mystery_n nor_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o hold_v their_o assembly_n in_o public_a theod._n leg._n 6._o de_fw-fr h●ret_fw-la cod._n theod._n lest_o their_o permission_n to_o exercise_v their_o false_a religion_n shall_v cause_v they_o to_o persist_v obstinate_o therein_o he_o annul_v all_o edict_n of_o a_o contrary_a nature_n which_o may_v have_v be_v obtain_v by_o surprise_n he_o ordain_v that_o through_o his_o whole_a empire_n according_a to_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o holy_a council_n of_o nice_a there_o shall_v be_v acknowledge_v one_o indivisible_a substance_n in_o the_o trinity_n that_o they_o shall_v abhor_v the_o photinian_o arrian_n eunomian_o and_o such_o like_a monster_n who_o name_n ought_v not_o even_o to_o be_v know_v that_o they_o shall_v abandon_v all_o the_o church_n and_o put_v they_o immediate_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n and_o that_o if_o they_o make_v the_o least_o difficulty_n of_o obey_v they_o shall_v be_v expel_v the_o city_n and_o treat_v as_o rebel_n this_o edict_n be_v publish_v at_o constantinople_n upon_o the_o 10_o day_n of_o january_n and_o 22_o theodor._n l._n l._n 5._o c._n 22_o sapor_n have_v order_n to_o go_v and_o see_v it_o perform_v in_o the_o province_n xxxiii_o theodosius_n labour_v thus_o to_o tame_v the_o pride_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o religion_n when_o by_o a_o unlooked_a for_o revolution_n he_o see_v at_o his_o foot_n one_o of_o the_o most_o formidable_a enemy_n of_o the_o empire_n athanaric_a king_n of_o the_o ostrogoth_n send_v to_o obtain_v his_o protection_n and_o a_o retreat_n into_o his_o dominion_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o a_o fierce_a temper_n bring_v up_o in_o arm_n from_o his_o infancy_n who_o have_v be_v often_o chafe_v out_o of_o his_o territory_n and_o have_v immediate_o subdue_v other_o he_o have_v join_v himself_o with_o procopius_n in_o order_n to_o divest_v valens_n of_o his_o crown_n he_o sustain_v against_o he_o a_o terrible_a war_n for_o three_o year_n and_z oblige_v he_o to_o purchase_v a_o peace_n when_o they_o come_v to_o conclude_v and_o sign_v the_o treaty_n he_o refuse_v to_o pass_v the_o danube_n say_v that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o oath_n never_o to_o set_v foot_n upon_o the_o roman_a ground_n till_o 27._o ammian_n l._n 27._o he_o have_v conquer_v it_o notwithstanding_o all_o that_o be_v represent_v to_o he_o concern_v the_o grandeur_n and_o majesty_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o will_v have_v no_o interview_n unlef_n the_o emperor_n treat_v he_o as_o a_o equal_a and_o come_v as_o far_o as_o he_o upon_o a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n which_o be_v to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o river_n for_o that_o purpose_n valens_n who_o other_o press_a affair_n call_v another_o way_n undergo_v this_o hard_a condition_n but_o he_o lose_v no_o occasion_n after_o that_o to_o be_v revenge_v upon_o athanaric_a assist_v those_o who_o be_v at_o war_n with_o he_o and_o refuse_v he_o all_o manner_n of_o relief_n the_o inundation_n of_o the_o huns_n be_v come_v this_o king_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o oppress_v yet_o will_v not_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o emperor_n in_o this_o extremity_n with_o the_o rest_n whether_o he_o persist_v in_o his_o design_n to_o have_v no_o correspondence_n with_o the_o emperor_n or_o that_o he_o assure_v himself_o of_o be_v refuse_v he_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o sarmats_z and_o taifal_n where_o he_o fix_v himself_o with_o a_o party_n of_o his_o subject_n by_o force_n of_o arms._n he_o remain_v there_o peaceable_o without_o be_v willing_a to_o enter_v into_o the_o war_n of_o his_o nation_n because_o he_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o well_o settle_v in_o the_o country_n and_o can_v not_o agree_v with_o king_n fritigern_n who_o command_v the_o visigoth_n and_o the_o confederate_a barbarian_n xxxiv_o he_o have_v learn_v with_o joy_n the_o death_n of_o valens_n and_o the_o reputation_n of_o theodosius_n have_v begin_v to_o render_v he_o less_o incense_v against_o the_o roman_n when_o of_o a_o sudden_a he_o fall_v into_o a_o misfortune_n which_o he_o can_v not_o recover_v after_o the_o defeat_n of_o valens_n the_o barbarian_n who_o be_v no_o long_o to_o be_v retain_v under_o any_o fear_n live_v without_o order_n and_o without_o discipline_n as_o it_o be_v a_o difficult_a matter_n to_o rule_v under_o the_o same_o law_n this_o heap_n of_o so_o many_o different_a people_n fritigern_n on_o one_o side_n assemble_v a_o part_n of_o his_o goth_n alatheus_n and_o safrax_n on_o the_o other_o rally_v their_o grotungue_n and_o unite_n their_o affection_n and_o interest_n after_o have_v make_v a_o prodigious_a booty_n they_o detach_v themselves_o from_o the_o multitude_n and_o march_v towards_o the_o west_n vitalian_n who_o have_v be_v send_v to_o command_v in_o illyrium_n have_v not_o the_o courage_n to_o fight_v they_o they_o post_v themselves_o between_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o danube_n and_o after_o have_v force_v all_o that_o oppose_v their_o passage_n they_o advance_v towards_o the_o rhine_n and_o make_v incursion_n as_o far_o as_o gaul_n ibid._n zoz_n ibid._n gratian_n be_v disturb_v at_o it_o and_o to_o remove_v from_o he_o such_o dangerous_a enemy_n he_o offer_v to_o they_o some_o land_n in_o pannonia_n and_o the_o upper_a mysia_n if_o they_o will_v retire_v there_o they_o take_v it_o some_o time_n into_o consideration_n and_o judge_v that_o from_o thence_o they_o may_v make_v a_o great_a progress_n upon_o one_o or_o t_z other_o empire_n they_o accept_v the_o condition_n 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thereof_o he_o conclude_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o last_o emperor_n and_o exhort_v valentinian_n to_o leave_v man_n the_o liberty_n which_o his_o father_n of_o happy_a memory_n have_v permit_v and_o to_o consider_v that_o gratian_n his_o brother_n have_v follow_v the_o counsel_n of_o other_o and_o do_v not_o know_v of_o his_o disoblige_v the_o senate_n when_o he_o attempt_v that_o change_n in_o religion_n he_o press_v the_o council_n to_o determine_v sudden_o thereupon_o as_o if_o he_o have_v have_v measure_n to_o take_v upon_o the_o answer_n which_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v as_o well_o to_o terrify_v the_o court_n as_o to_o give_v they_o no_o opportunity_n of_o consult_v theodosius_n they_o well_o foresee_v that_o this_o emperor_n will_v not_o be_v favourable_a to_o they_o for_o they_o know_v that_o 4_o zoz_n l._n 4_o he_o have_v send_v cynegius_n praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la into_o egypt_n with_o order_n to_o shut_v up_o the_o temple_n to_o abolish_v sacrifice_n to_o 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thereupon_o without_o know_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o great_a theodosius_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v instead_o of_o a_o father_n to_o he_o and_o who_o he_o have_v be_v use_v to_o consult_v in_o affair_n of_o importance_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o ask_v valentinian_n for_o a_o copy_n of_o this_o writing_n and_o a_o few_o day_n after_o he_o compose_v a_o answer_n for_o he_o full_a of_o strong_a and_o judicious_a reflection_n he_o protest_v immediate_o that_o in_o the_o necessity_n 31._o ambros_n ep._n 31._o wherein_o he_o find_v himself_o of_o take_v his_o precaution_n and_o to_o illustrate_v this_o affair_n he_o search_v the_o solidity_n of_o reason_v leave_v symmachus_n all_o the_o glory_n an._n 384_o of_o eloquence_n and_o politeness_n because_o it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o pagan_a wit_n to_o dazzle_v the_o mind_n by_o colour_n as_o false_a as_o their_o idol_n and_o to_o say_v great_a thing_n be_v unable_a to_o express_v what_o be_v true_a he_o make_v rome_n speak_v and_o declare_v with_o much_o grace_n and_o gravity_n that_o she_o have_v subdue_v the_o world_n by_o the_o valour_n of_o her_o warrior_n and_o not_o hy_z the_o adoration_n of_o her_o god_n that_o she_o do_v not_o blush_v at_o her_o alteration_n since_o she_o corect_v herself_o that_o she_o do_v not_o ground_n the_o goodness_n of_o her_o religion_n upon_o year_n but_o upon_o manner_n that_o she_o have_v rather_o hear_v the_o will_n of_o god_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n than_o by_o the_o entrail_n of_o murder_a animal_n that_o no_o body_n can_v speak_v better_o of_o god_n than_o god_n himself_o and_o that_o those_o man_n who_o be_v not_o sufficient_o enlighten_v to_o know_v themselves_o can_v never_o arrive_v at_o the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o creator_n afterward_o he_o mock_v at_o the_o request_n of_o symmachus_n and_o represent_v that_o there_o be_v this_o difference_n between_o the_o gentile_n and_o the_o christian_n that_o the_o one_o entreat_v the_o emperor_n to_o restore_v peace_n to_o their_o god_n and_o the_o other_o beg_v of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o grant_v peace_n to_o the_o emperor_n that_o the_o one_o can_v not_o dispense_v with_o the_o least_o retrenchment_n of_o their_o revenue_n without_o complaint_n and_o the_o other_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o their_o possession_n and_o resign_v their_o life_n with_o satisfaction_n that_o the_o vestal_n want_v privilege_n and_o pension_n as_o if_o they_o be_v uncapable_a of_o be_v chaste_a for_o nothing_o whereas_o the_o christian_a virgin_n content_v themselves_o with_o a_o course_n vail_n which_o hide_v their_o face_n and_o renounce_v for_o ever_o their_o riches_n as_o well_o as_o their_o pleasure_n they_o find_v all_o the_o reward_n of_o virtue_n in_o virtue_n itself_o then_o he_o remonstrate_v that_o they_o be_v much_o to_o blame_v for_o attribute_v all_o the_o misfortune_n of_o the_o state_n to_o the_o retrenchment_n of_o the_o pension_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o vestal_n that_o if_o their_o god_n revenge_n rhemselve_n upon_o the_o whole_a empire_n for_o the_o injury_n which_o be_v do_v to_o some_o particular_n they_o be_v unjust_a and_o the_o vengeance_n be_v worse_a than_o the_o crime_n that_o it_o be_v a_o long_a time_n since_o their_o temple_n be_v deprive_v of_o all_o their_o privilege_n and_o hitherto_o they_o have_v not_o mind_v to_o send_v down_o revenge_n that_o nothing_o have_v be_v do_v for_o their_o pacification_n and_o yet_o the_o field_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o abundant_a harvest_n and_o that_o the_o plenty_n be_v universal_a in_o a_o word_n he_o laugh_v at_o the_o precipitation_n which_o they_o testify_v for_o the_o altar_n of_o victory_n which_o be_v but_o a_o name_n and_o a_o success_n of_o battle_n and_o he_o exhort_v valentinian_n to_o consider_v in_o this_o occasion_n what_o he_o owe_v his_o faith_n and_o the_o remembrance_n of_o his_o brother_n xxxii_o this_o affair_n have_v be_v examine_v in_o
tha_z emperor_n council_n although_o this_o court_n manage_v itself_o rather_o by_o consideration_n of_o policy_n than_o by_o ruly_n of_o piety_n it_o submit_v to_o the_o reason_n which_o st._n ambrose_n have_v allege_v the_o respect_n which_o they_o have_v for_o theodosius_n who_o sentiment_n they_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o prevail_v over_o the_o fear_n which_o they_o conceive_v of_o the_o tyrant_n maximus_n and_o it_o be_v judge_v better_a to_o afflict_v a_o small_a number_n of_o senator_n than_o to_o offend_v all_o the_o good_a man_n of_o the_o empire_n insomuch_o that_o symmachus_n carry_v away_o nothing_o but_o the_o glory_n of_o have_v exercise_v his_o eloquence_n and_o well_o enough_o defend_v his_o bad_a cause_n which_o give_v occasion_n for_o a_o poet_n of_o that_o time_n to_o say_v that_o victory_n must_v be_v a_o goddess_n very_o blind_a or_o very_o ungrateful_a since_o she_o have_v abandon_v her_o defender_n to_o assist_v her_o enemy_n xxxiii_o if_o the_o single_a name_n of_o theodosius_n stop_v in_o the_o west_n the_o bold_a pretension_n of_o idolater_n his_o authority_n complete_v in_o the_o east_n the_o ruin_n of_o the_o arian_n sect_n who_o fierce_a and_o seditious_a humour_n he_o have_v fear_v gregory_n of_o nazianzum_fw-la who_o then_o live_v in_o solitude_n do_v not_o cease_v to_o hold_v correspondence_n at_o constantinople_n and_o although_o he_o have_v make_v a_o resignation_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o this_o city_n he_o preserve_v still_o the_o tenderness_n of_o a_o father_n for_o that_o church_n which_o he_o have_v as_o it_o be_v raise_v from_o the_o dead_a he_o be_v advertise_v by_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n that_o these_o heretic_n have_v house_n of_o retreat_n in_o constantinople_n where_o they_o secret_o disperse_v their_o error_n and_o where_o they_o hope_v by_o their_o intrigue_n to_o be_v able_a to_o elude_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o prince_n edict_n he_o learn_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o those_o of_o the_o sect_n of_o apollinaris_n have_v the_o confidence_n to_o make_v a_o public_a profession_n of_o their_o doctrine_n and_o open_o to_o hold_v assembly_n and_o that_o if_o order_n be_v not_o sudden_o take_v all_o that_o have_v be_v hitherto_o do_v will_v be_v of_o no_o importance_n xxxiv_o this_o holy_a man_n write_v to_o the_o archbishop_n nectar_n greg._n naz._n ad_fw-la nectar_n nectarius_n concern_v it_o with_o all_o the_o respect_n he_o owe_v to_o his_o dignity_n but_o with_o all_o the_o zeal_n he_o have_v for_o religion_n and_o revive_v the_o dormant_a piety_n of_o this_o prelate_n who_o intention_n be_v good_a but_o who_o be_v neither_o resolute_a enough_o nor_o sufficient_o active_a the_o emperor_n have_v be_v haer._n cod._n theod._n l._n 13._o de_fw-fr haer._n inform_v of_o this_o disorder_n resolve_v to_o put_v a_o effectual_a remedy_n thereto_o and_o order_v the_o publication_n of_o a_o solemn_a edict_n whereby_o he_o command_v a_o exact_a research_n after_o all_o those_o who_o either_o teach_v or_o profess_a error_n that_o suspicious_a house_n shall_v be_v examine_v and_o that_o without_o have_v regard_n to_o quality_n or_o the_o protection_n of_o any_o one_o those_o infamous_a person_n shall_v be_v drive_v from_o the_o city_n and_o from_o the_o society_n of_o good_a man_n so_o that_o live_v without_o correspondence_n they_o may_v be_v injurious_a to_o no_o body_n but_o themselves_o emp._n cod._n theod._n l._n ●_o de_fw-fr contra●_n emp._n xxxv_o he_o regulate_v almost_o at_o the_o same_o time_n another_o disorder_n which_o have_v reference_n to_o religion_n the_o jew_n have_v lose_v all_o hope_n of_o raise_v themselves_o after_o the_o vain_a endeavour_n of_o the_o emperor_n julian_n to_o re-establish_a they_o and_o be_v unable_a any_o long_o to_o exercise_v their_o usual_a cruelty_n against_o the_o christian_n attempt_v to_o seduce_v some_o of_o they_o at_o least_o to_o which_o end_n they_o buy_v slave_n that_o be_v baptize_v and_o whether_o by_o persuasion_n menace_n or_o force_n they_o oblige_v they_o to_o renounce_v the_o faith_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o to_o embrace_v their_o superstition_n theodosius_n break_v this_o commerce_n and_o make_v a_o ordinance_n by_o which_o he_o prohibit_v their_o have_v any_o christian_a slave_n or_o servant_n preserve_v thus_o the_o unsteady_a faith_n of_o the_o infirm_a from_o all_o the_o snare_n which_o domestic_a and_o foreign_a enemy_n lay_v for_o it_o xxxvi_o thus_o he_o reform_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n the_o disorder_n of_o the_o empire_n when_o god_n to_o recompense_v he_o for_o the_o care_n he_o take_v of_o his_o church_n give_v he_o a_o second_o son_n who_o be_v name_v honorius_n 14._o socrat._v l._n 5._o c._n 12._o sozom._n l._n 7._o c._n 14._o all_o the_o court_n be_v extreme_o joyful_a at_o the_o birth_n of_o this_o prince_n and_o theodosius_n observe_v the_o number_n of_o his_o child_n to_o increase_v and_o enjoy_v the_o sincere_a affection_n of_o the_o people_n acknowledge_v that_o piety_n be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o repose_n of_o state_n and_o the_o prosperity_n of_o family_n xxxvii_o about_o this_o time_n maximus_n have_v ambassador_n at_o constantinople_n and_o although_o he_o be_v peaceable_a possessor_n of_o those_o province_n which_o he_o have_v usurp_v he_o still_o keep_v up_o his_o negotiation_n with_o theodosius_n he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o conclude_v a_o treaty_n with_o he_o in_o order_n to_o make_v appear_v that_o he_o be_v not_o only_o associate_v to_o the_o empire_n but_o also_o ally_v with_o the_o emperor_n the_o affair_n succeed_v according_a to_o his_o wish_n theodosius_n make_v valentinian_n enter_v therein_o and_o the_o alliance_n be_v accomplish_v between_o these_o three_o prince_n their_o prospect_n be_v of_o a_o different_a nature_n the_o empress_n justine_n who_o absolute_o govern_v her_o son_n engage_v he_o to_o demand_v a_o peace_n to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v deliver_v from_o all_o fear_n she_o may_v restore_v deject_v arianism_n and_o humble_a the_o inflexible_a spirit_n of_o st._n ambrose_n who_o thwart_v all_o her_o design_n maximus_n who_o watch_v but_o a_o occasion_n to_o throw_v himself_o into_o italy_n intend_v nothing_o but_o to_o honour_v himself_o by_o a_o treaty_n which_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o infringe_v at_o the_o first_o opportunity_n theodosius_n who_o fear_v the_o oppression_n of_o valentinian_n and_o be_v himself_o threaten_v with_o the_o irruption_n of_o the_o grotungue_n consent_v to_o all_o thing_n thus_o it_o be_v probable_a a_o war_n will_v soon_o break_v out_o since_o one_o be_v only_o retain_v by_o fear_n the_o other_o lose_v nothing_o of_o his_o fierceness_n or_o immoderate_a ambition_n and_o that_o the_o last_o still_o maintain_v in_o his_o heart_n the_o desire_n of_o a_o just_a revenge_n xxxviii_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n each_o govern_v his_o dominion_n according_a to_o his_o temper_n maximus_n after_o have_v render_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o empire_n whether_o he_o think_v his_o reign_n not_o secure_a without_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o principal_a friend_n of_o gratian_n or_o else_o want_v the_o confiscation_n of_o their_o estate_n in_o order_n to_o satisfy_v those_o troop_n who_o have_v not_o betray_v their_o prince_n for_o nothing_o put_v to_o death_n 3_o sulp._n sebastian_n dial._n 3_o merobaudes_n a_o man_n illustrious_a for_o his_o prudence_n for_o his_o integrity_n and_o for_o several_a consulship_n he_o banish_v the_o count_n balion_n one_o of_o the_o great_a captain_n of_o his_o time_n with_o order_n to_o the_o guard_n who_o conduct_v he_o to_o burn_v he_o alive_a in_o the_o place_n of_o his_o exile_n which_o oblige_v he_o to_o kill_v panegyr_n pacat._n in_o panegyr_n himself_o upon_o the_o way_n he_o seize_v upon_o count_n narses_n and_o leucadius_n one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a 27._o d._n ambr._n epist_n 27._o magistrate_n of_o gaul_n and_o make_v a_o crime_n of_o state_n of_o the_o fidelity_n they_o have_v preserve_v to_o their_o emperor_n he_o destine_v they_o to_o the_o last_o punishment_n thirty-nine_o st._n martin_n bishop_n of_o tours_n depart_v in_o haste_n in_o order_n to_o obtain_v their_o pardon_n he_o cast_v himself_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o maximus_n and_o pray_v he_o not_o to_o spill_v innocent_a blood_n but_o he_o receive_v only_o a_o ambiguous_a answer_n he_o redouble_v his_o instance_n and_o threaten_v he_o with_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n martini_n sulpit._fw-la seu._n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la s._n martini_n he_o entreat_v he_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v command_v but_o still_o no_o positive_a assurance_n can_v be_v draw_v from_o he_o yet_o maximus_n have_v some_o difficulty_n to_o refuse_v his_o demand_n and_o lose_v before_o this_o prelate_n his_o natural_a haughtiness_n and_o brutality_n he_o call_v he_o oftentimes_o into_o his_o closet_n and_o hear_v he_o speak_v of_o heavenly_a thing_n he_o suffer_v his_o remonstrance_n with_o his_o free_a and_o generous_a action_n he_o pray_v he_o to_o eat_v at_o his_o table_n and_o
renew_v the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o all_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o take_v into_o his_o pay_n the_o best_a soldier_n among_o the_o goth_n huns_n scythian_n and_o alain_n as_o well_o to_o reinforce_v his_o army_n as_o to_o weaken_v the_o barbarian_n who_o may_v be_v suspect_v to_o he_o arbogaste_n have_v bring_v he_o a_o considerable_a body_n of_o french_a and_o saxon_n general_n of_o great_a reputation_n and_o experience_n who_o be_v to_o command_v under_o he_o and_o make_v discipline_n to_o be_v observe_v among_o so_o many_o different_a troop_n in_o a_o world_n he_o have_v provide_v all_o thing_n that_o may_v make_v succeed_v a_o enterprise_n so_o important_a to_o his_o own_o glory_n and_o to_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o his_o chief_a care_n have_v be_v to_o procure_v the_o blessing_n of_o god_n upon_o his_o army_n and_o to_o dispose_v himself_o for_o victory_n by_o his_o piety_n he_o give_v order_n for_o solemn_a devotion_n and_o send_v to_o entreat_v the_o most_o famous_a solitary_n of_o egypt_n to_o recommend_v to_o god_n in_o 26._o august_n de_fw-fr civ_o dei_fw-la l._n 5._o c._n 26._o their_o prayer_n the_o success_n of_o this_o war_n and_o to_o li●t_v up_o their_o hand_n to_o heaven_n whilst_o he_o fight_v above_o all_o he_o consult_v the_o holy_a abbot_n john_n who_o give_v he_o assurance_n of_o the_o victory_n he_o be_v to_o obtain_v this_o admirable_a man_n who_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o oracle_n of_o his_o age_n foretell_v he_o the_o principal_a event_n of_o his_o reign_n his_o war_n his_o victory_n the_o very_a 1._o evagr._fw-la vit_fw-mi s._n p._n p._n c._n 1._o eruption_n of_o the_o barbarian_n which_o he_o observe_v to_o the_o least_o circumstance_n xc_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a in_o the_o emperor_n opinion_n to_o implore_v the_o assistance_n of_o heaven_n by_o entreaties_n and_o prayer_n he_o endeavour_v it_o also_o by_o his_o action_n for_o before_o he_o go_v out_o of_o thessalonica_n he_o renew_v his_o ancient_a edict_n and_o ordain_v new_a one_o against_o the_o heretic_n forbid_v they_o to_o hold_v assembly_n to_o make_v ordination_n to_o give_v or_o take_v the_o name_n of_o bishop_n enjoin_v the_o magistrate_n theod._n leg_n 14_o 15_o &_o 16._o de_fw-fr haeret._n cod._n theod._n to_o hinder_v these_o profane_a religion_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v conspire_v against_o the_o true_a one_o from_o celebrate_v their_o sacrilegious_a mystery_n in_o public_a or_o in_o private_a and_o because_o the_o arian_n have_v suppose_v or_o interpret_v some_o of_o his_o former_a edict_n in_o their_o favour_n he_o declare_v by_o a_o express_a law_n that_o all_o they_o can_v expound_v to_o their_o advantage_n shall_v be_v hold_v false_a and_o contrary_a to_o his_o intention_n thus_o he_o endeavour_v to_o engage_v god_n to_o protect_v he_o by_o undertake_v with_o so_o much_o zeal_n the_o protection_n of_o his_o church_n and_o go_v to_o join_v his_o troop_n encourage_v with_o a_o holy_a confidence_n xci_o maximus_n on_o his_o side_n observe_v that_o no_o positive_a answer_n be_v give_v to_o his_o ambassador_n have_v put_v himself_o into_o a_o condition_n not_o only_o to_o defend_v himself_o but_o to_o attack_v if_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o assure_v himself_o of_o the_o gaul_n in_o his_o absence_n he_o have_v leave_v there_o his_o son_n victor_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o nuntius_n and_o quentin_n his_o general_n part_v of_o the_o german_a people_n who_o he_o have_v reduce_v to_o pay_v he_o great_a contribution_n be_v run_v to_o his_o assistance_n and_o he_o have_v reason_n to_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o number_n and_o valour_n of_o his_o soldier_n he_o divide_v his_o force_n immediate_o into_o three_o body_n he_o send_v count_n andragatius_n with_o order_n to_o fortify_v the_o julian_n alps_n and_o to_o guard_v all_o the_o narrow_a pass_n he_o command_v his_o brother_n marcellin_n to_o seize_v upon_o all_o the_o avenue_n of_o the_o drive_v with_o a_o party_n of_o the_o auxiliary_a troop_n and_o himself_o with_o the_o roman_a legion_n advance_v towards_o pannonia_n and_o stop_v upon_o the_o save_o after_o he_o have_v thus_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o river_n he_o think_v he_o have_v shut_v up_o all_o the_o passage_n to_o italy_n and_o post_v himself_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o he_o can_v in_o a_o little_a time_n join_v his_o brother_n whenever_o he_o shall_v judge_v it_o convenient_a xcii_o theodosius_n be_v scarce_o get_v out_o of_o constantinople_n but_o he_o be_v advise_v that_o some_o treason_n be_v contrive_v in_o his_o army_n where_o maximus_n have_v already_o win_v some_o officer_n and_o that_o be_v be_v necessary_a to_o put_v a_o sudden_a stop_n to_o a_o enemy_n that_o be_v more_o accustom_v to_o bribery_n than_o fight_v this_o notice_n be_v give_v he_o by_o man_n that_o appear_v to_o be_v very_o well_o inform_v and_o the_o former_a conduct_n of_o maximus_n make_v it_o but_o too_o probable_a the_o emperor_n then_o advance_v in_o haste_n towards_o his_o army_n and_o make_v a_o very_a strict_a enquiry_n after_o the_o agent_n of_o maximus_n and_o those_o who_o have_v hold_v any_o correspondence_n with_o they_o the_o noise_n be_v soon_o disperse_v that_o there_o be_v a_o treason_n which_o will_v sudden_o be_v discover_v and_o the_o traitor_n judge_v well_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o escape_v the_o chastisement_n which_o they_o have_v deserve_v if_o so_o be_v they_o do_v not_o hasty_o retire_v they_o secret_o concert_v the_o time_n and_o place_n of_o their_o flight_n and_o ibid._n zoz_n ibid._n leave_v the_o camp_n in_o little_a troop_n they_o join_v again_o at_o night_n and_o flee_v towards_o the_o wood_n and_o marsh_n of_o macedonia_n with_o a_o design_n to_o hide_v themselves_o theodosius_n be_v advertise_v in_o the_o morning_n that_o a_o battalion_n of_o barbarian_n have_v desert_v be_v glad_a to_o be_v rid_v of_o those_o disloyal_a soldier_n but_o fear_v lest_o they_o shall_v draw_v after_o they_o the_o troop_n of_o their_o country_n and_o difturb_v in_o his_o absence_n the_o repose_n of_o this_o province_n he_o detach_v some_o squadron_n who_o pursue_v they_o kill_v the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o before_o they_o have_v gain_v the_o marsh_n and_o constrain_v the_o rest_n to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o wood_n and_o mountain_n xciii_o theodosius_n be_v deliver_v from_o this_o disquiet_n make_v valentinian_n embark_v with_o the_o empress_n justine_n and_o make_v they_o to_o be_v conduct_v to_o rome_n in_o safety_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o italy_n have_v require_v ibid._n zoz_n ibid._n they_o again_o or_o that_o he_o imagine_v their_o presence_n will_v encourage_v those_o people_n who_o be_v still_o affect_v to_o they_o and_o can_v not_o dispense_v with_o the_o tyranny_n of_o maximus_n after_o that_o he_o make_v very_o severe_a regulation_n concern_v the_o discipline_n of_o his_o troop_n and_o oblige_v all_o his_o officer_n to_o see_v they_o perform_v to_o the_o end_n that_o people_n may_v judge_v of_o the_o justice_n of_o his_o cause_n by_o the_o moderation_n of_o his_o soldier_n and_o see_v the_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o a_o emperor_n army_n and_o that_o of_o a_o tyrant_n these_o order_n be_v so_o exact_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o confusion_n or_o tumult_n among_o panegyr_n pacat._n in_o panegyr_n so_o many_o nation_n that_o be_v accustom_v to_o live_v without_o rule_n and_o without_o constraint_n neither_o city_n nor_o country_n be_v inconvenience_v by_o their_o passage_n and_o there_o be_v a_o want_n of_o provision_n for_o some_o day_n there_o be_v not_o one_o soldier_n but_o those_o rather_o to_o endure_v hunger_n with_o patience_n than_o commit_v any_o disorder_n that_o may_v be_v displease_v to_o the_o emperor_n xciv_o all_o thing_n be_v thus_o regulate_v theodosius_n march_v by_o great_a journey_n and_o think_v that_o 7._o p●ilostorg_n oros._n l._n 7._o the_o good_a success_n of_o this_o expedition_n partly_o depend_v upon_o the_o diligence_n of_o his_o march_n theodosius_n command_v the_o cavalry_n timasius_n be_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o legion_n arbogaste_n and_o ricomer_n conduct_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o auxiliary_a barbarian_n and_o the_o emperor_n have_v a_o eye_n over_o all_o he_o divide_v his_o army_n like_o maximus_n into_o three_o body_n to_o conceal_v from_o he_o the_o course_n he_o be_v to_o take_v and_o especial_o to_o cause_v the_o less_o disturbance_n in_o the_o country_n he_o pass_v through_o and_o to_o keep_v his_o man_n more_o easy_o in_o order_n as_o he_o advance_v in_o this_o posture_n towards_o pannonia_n he_o have_v advice_n that_o maximus_n make_v a_o halt_n and_o that_o he_o have_v encamp_v his_o army_n about_o seisseg_n about_o seisseg_n siscia_n it_o be_v a_o city_n that_o be_v considerable_a neither_o for_o its_o greatness_n nor_o its_o fortification_n but_o for_o