cause_n that_o most_o of_o they_o fall_v sick_a so_o as_o after_o the_o death_n of_o cleerhagen_n the_o admiral_n stribos_fw-mi succeed_v in_o his_o place_n who_o have_v not_o so_o good_a mean_n to_o resist_v the_o enemy_n as_o he_o desire_v yet_o take_v courage_n be_v very_o active_a and_o willing_a to_o take_v pain_n not_o consider_v the_o clymaâ—…_n of_o the_o country_n labour_v at_o the_o fortification_n of_o the_o place_n the_o which_o cleerhagen_n shall_v have_v do_v in_o the_o beginning_n to_o give_v example_n unto_o other_o he_o fall_v also_o sick_a and_o have_v have_v the_o government_n about_o three_o week_n he_o die_v the_o rest_n of_o moucherons_n man_n see_v themselves_o deprive_v of_o their_o head_n make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o petty_a senate_n of_o four_o man_n which_o be_v cornellis_n moucheron_n george_n speelberch_n adrien_n leo_n and_o stephen_n jansen_n upon_o who_o all_o matter_n both_o for_o policy_n and_o war_n in_o the_o say_a island_n shall_v depend_v but_o after_o they_o have_v endure_v the_o cross_n of_o their_o enemy_n about_o a_o month_n see_v themselves_o destitute_a of_o soldier_n the_o begin_v to_o faint_v and_o to_o loose_v all_o hope_n to_o maintain_v themselves_o long_o in_o a_o place_n so_o far_o from_o succour_n against_o so_o many_o and_o so_o strong_a enemy_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o small_a number_n of_o man_n they_o be_v in_o the_o end_n be_v neither_o chase_v nor_o force_v away_o they_o do_v abandon_v the_o place_n and_o the_o fort_n of_o pavesson_n after_o they_o have_v set_v fire_n of_o it_o all_o and_o then_o they_o embark_v and_o go_v to_o sea_n fifteen_o day_n after_o their_o departure_n the_o say_a signior_n of_o moucheron_n send_v they_o supply_v both_o of_o man_n and_o victual_n but_o they_o come_v to_o late_o behold_v how_o this_o island_n be_v win_v and_o lose_v in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o which_o be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n for_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o haven_n which_o be_v great_a and_o capable_a to_o hold_v five_o hundred_o ship_n the_o which_o in_o time_n may_v have_v be_v a_o great_a benefit_n to_o the_o unite_a province_n many_o other_o ship_n go_v this_o year_n out_o of_o holland_n and_o zeelande_n as_o well_o to_o the_o east_n and_o west_n indies_n bresil_n castel_n de_fw-fr mine_n as_o to_o other_o coast_n of_o africa_n and_o guineâ—…_n the_o which_o be_v esteem_v to_o be_v about_o four_o score_n ship_n beside_o those_o which_o sail_v into_o suria_n and_o greece_n as_o to_o constantinople_n aexâ—…dria_n trepoli_n patrassa_n chio_n alâ—…ppo_n and_o other_o by_o grant_n and_o previledge_n from_o the_o great_a turk_n obtain_v by_o the_o french_a king_n ambassador_n under_o the_o banner_n and_o name_n of_o the_o french_a king_n as_o well_o as_o the_o french_a do_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1569._o which_o previledge_n be_v date_v in_o the_o month_n or_o moon_n ranazan_n in_o the_o year_n of_o mahomet_n a_o thousand_o and_o six_o which_o come_v to_o the_o 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be_v limit_v he_o practise_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o some_o man_n which_o be_v corrupt_v to_o be_v at_o his_o devotion_n to_o hinder_v the_o grant_n and_o consent_n of_o this_o imposition_n thereby_o to_o make_v the_o town_n of_o emden_n poor_a and_o needy_a hereupon_o he_o gain_v a_o cofrer_n which_o be_v one_o that_o have_v some_o charge_n of_o the_o treasor_n to_o who_o commission_n be_v give_v in_o writing_n â—…8_n to_o stir_v up_o trouble_n and_o to_o draw_v partisan_n unto_o he_o who_o together_o may_v have_v keep_v a_o port_n open_a by_o the_o which_o his_o soldier_n the_o which_o he_o have_v long_o before_o levy_v upon_o diverse_a pretext_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o town_n and_o the_o more_o easy_o to_o attain_v unto_o it_o and_o to_o give_v some_o respect_n and_o authority_n unto_o this_o enterprise_n he_o send_v two_o of_o his_o young_a son_n into_o the_o town_n who_o remain_v in_o the_o castle_n attend_v the_o execution_n this_o master_n cofrer_n come_v with_o his_o commission_n to_o certain_a man_n of_o the_o flaccien_fw-fr sect_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o religion_n cover_v under_o the_o cloak_n of_o that_o of_o the_o martinist_n who_o they_o say_v hold_v the_o confession_n of_o ausbourg_n of_o the_o which_o he_o win_v some_o so_o far_o as_o they_o consent_v among_o they_o he_o come_v unto_o one_o which_o have_v be_v of_o the_o say_a sect_n but_o he_o be_v retire_v and_o become_v of_o the_o protestant_n religion_n who_o discover_v all_o this_o practice_n unto_o the_o magistrate_n who_o present_o send_v for_o the_o cofrer_n and_o after_o some_o question_n and_o denial_n in_o the_o end_n he_o confess_v that_o he_o have_v such_o a_o commission_n from_o the_o earl_n the_o which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o of_o the_o young_a nobleman_n in_o the_o castle_n he_o offer_v to_o fetch_v it_o himself_o and_o to_o bring_v it_o they_o where-upon_o they_o let_v he_o go_v but_o afterward_o bethink_v themselves_o they_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v follow_v and_o well_o guard_v in_o his_o house_n where_o the_o say_a commission_n be_v find_v the_o night_n follow_v he_o be_v lead_v to_o the_o council_n house_n where_o he_o be_v often_o examine_v and_o in_o the_o end_n put_v to_o the_o rack_n where_o he_o confess_v that_o one_o john_n groenen_n brother_n in_o law_n to_o one_o fonck_n who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v at_o brussels_n with_o the_o cardinal_n albert_n and_o have_v hereto_o fore_o be_v prisoner_n in_o holland_n for_o the_o like_a cause_n but_o deliver_v without_o any_o harm_n be_v the_o chief_a conductor_n of_o this_o business_n with_o some_o other_o who_o be_v all_o take_v prisoner_n and_o their_o paper_n seize_v on_o where-upon_o some_o of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v depute_v to_o go_v unto_o the_o castle_n to_o the_o young_a nobleman_n and_o to_o let_v they_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v ill_o do_v of_o the_o earl_n their_o father_n and_o of_o they_o if_o they_o have_v any_o knowledge_n thereof_o to_o seek_v to_o go_v against_o a_o contract_n so_o sollemne_o pass_v by_o he_o and_o authorize_v by_o the_o emperor_n whereof_o they_o excuse_v themselves_o say_v that_o they_o have_v not_o herd_n speak_v thereof_o and_o although_o they_o be_v require_v to_o remain_v in_o the_o town_n yet_o not_o dare_v attend_v a_o popular_a tumult_n they_o retire_v the_o 9_o of_o may._n among_o the_o paper_n of_o john_n groenen_n there_o be_v find_v many_o copy_n of_o letter_n and_o instruction_n write_v unto_o the_o earl_n and_o some_o letter_n from_o fonck_n which_o say_v that_o see_v the_o earl_n do_v find_v that_o he_o be_v abandon_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o empire_n for_o that_o they_o of_o emden_n have_v a_o little_a before_o obtain_v a_o sentence_n against_o he_o to_o their_o benefit_n in_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n at_o spier_n that_o he_o must_v seek_v some_o other_o support_v else_o where_o so_o as_o there_o be_v no_o better_a none_o more_o ready_a nor_o more_o mighty_a than_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n nor_o that_o will_v willing_o undertake_v it_o that_o he_o shall_v practice_v to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o town_n which_o have_v do_v that_o he_o shall_v suffer_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o entertain_v the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n in_o his_o conty_n of_o east_n freezland_n who_o may_v serve_v he_o as_o well_o by_o land_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o ems_n and_o dollrad_n whereby_o he_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o first_o authority_n the_o insatible_a ambition_n of_o man_n be_v strange_a his_o earl_n who_o have_v more_o credit_n in_o the_o say_a town_n than_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n in_o the_o say_v conty_n who_o of_o gentleman_n have_v by_o arm_n get_v this_o estate_n over_o their_o neighbour_n be_v it_o by_o right_n or_o wrong_n whereof_o he_o be_v the_o four_o earl_n ever_o
the_o bishop_n of_o vtrechts_n force_n under_o nicholas_n of_o wilderstorffe_n against_o the_o friesland_n geldrois_n and_o frison_n geldrois_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o maeurs_n of_o colonel_n martin_n van_fw-mi rossen_n and_o captain_n grand_fw-fr pierre_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o geldres_n unto_o the_o year_n 1526._o during_o the_o which_o there_o be_v many_o town_n and_o castle_n take_v and_o recover_v again_o on_o either_o side_n diverse_a encounter_n skirmish_n and_o siege_n raise_v wherewith_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v miserable_o afflict_v and_o ruin_v for_o if_o the_o poor_a countryman_n of_o either_o side_n will_v keep_v any_o thing_n they_o must_v of_o necessity_n carry_v it_o into_o the_o town_n from_o whence_o they_o may_v not_o retire_v it_o when_o they_o will_v some_o writer_n speak_v diverse_o of_o the_o cause_n and_o motive_n of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o french_a king_n but_o all_o concur_v that_o the_o election_n of_o charles_n revive_v the_o old_a quarrel_n and_o breed_v new_a the_o french_a king_n have_v always_o a_o eye_n to_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n have_v treat_v with_o pope_n leo_n for_o the_o recovery_n thereof_o he_o desire_v also_o to_o restore_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n to_o his_o kingdom_n see_v that_o the_o emperor_n make_v no_o account_n to_o leave_v it_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o emperor_n be_v not_o well_o please_v to_o pay_v the_o 100000._o crown_n pension_n to_o the_o french_a king_n according_a to_o the_o accord_n make_v with_o the_o lord_n of_o cheures_fw-mi his_o governor_n ratify_v by_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n his_o grandfather_n for_o the_o right_n pretend_v by_o the_o french_a king_n upon_o naples_n he_o do_v also_o bear_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o bourgongne_n impatient_o seize_v upon_o by_o king_n lewis_n the_o eleven_o after_o the_o death_n of_o duke_n charles_n his_o great_a grandfather_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n slay_v before_o nancy_n there_o want_v no_o quarrel_n also_o touch_v the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n as_o they_o be_v about_o to_o seek_v occasion_n to_o assail_v one_o another_o there_o be_v one_o offer_v small_a in_o show_n at_o the_o beginning_n but_o it_o be_v the_o firebrand_n to_o kindle_v this_o flame_n the_o which_o afterward_o do_v thrust_v the_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n into_o combustion_n and_o make_v these_o two_o prince_n their_o successor_n and_o subject_n so_o to_o afflict_v one_o another_o as_o all_o the_o misery_n that_o may_v be_v imagine_v have_v follow_v and_o this_o be_v the_o occasion_n there_o be_v a_o suit_n betwixt_o the_o lord_n of_o aymerie_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o chimay_n of_o the_o war_n house_n of_o croy_n for_o a_o town_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o ardennes_n call_v hierges_n and_o a_o sentence_n give_v in_o favour_n of_o chimay_n by_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o bovillon_n who_o do_v judge_v soveraigne_o without_o any_o appeal_n from_o their_o sentence_n yet_o the_o lord_n of_o aimery_n who_o have_v great_a credit_n with_o the_o emperor_n charles_n and_o the_o chief_a in_o court_n prevail_v so_o as_o he_o obtain_v letter_n from_o the_o chancery_n of_o brabant_n to_o call_v in_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o chimay_n to_o appear_v at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o to_o hear_v the_o reason_n of_o aimery_n if_o need_n be_v and_o to_o see_v the_o sentence_n give_v in_o their_o favour_n disannul_v they_o see_v the_o wrong_n that_o be_v offer_v they_o repair_v to_o robert_n of_o mark_n duke_n of_o bovillon_n as_o to_o their_o lord_n and_o protector_n that_o he_o may_v defend_v the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o his_o duchy_n be_v withal_o tutor_n unto_o chimay_v child_n have_v marry_v their_o aunt_n whereupon_o the_o duke_n do_v what_o he_o can_v possible_a to_o maintain_v his_o right_n but_o see_v that_o they_o mean_v to_o deprive_v he_o he_o address_v himself_o to_o the_o french_a king_n with_o who_o he_o find_v mean_n to_o make_v his_o peace_n be_v before_o in_o some_o disgrace_n with_o he_o put_v into_o his_o hand_n both_o his_o person_n and_o his_o place_n crave_v favour_n and_o support_v that_o he_o may_v have_v justice_n of_o the_o wrong_n do_v unto_o his_o sovereignty_n have_v thus_o provide_v for_o his_o affair_n he_o send_v to_o defy_v the_o emperor_n the_o which_o be_v a_o great_a presumption_n for_o he_o and_o he_o buy_v emperor_n it_o full_o dear_o at_o the_o diet_n at_o worm_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o lord_n of_o florenge_n his_o elder_a son_n levy_v 3000._o foot_n and_o 500_o horse_n in_o france_n against_o the_o king_n proclamation_n and_o go_v to_o besiege_v vireton_n a_o small_a town_n in_o the_o country_n of_o luxembourg_n hereupon_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v persuade_v the_o french_a king_n not_o to_o enter_v into_o quarrel_n for_o so_o small_a a_o subject_n as_o that_o of_o bovillon_n with_o the_o emperor_n matter_n be_v pass_v over_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n dismiss_v his_o army_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o emperor_n raise_v one_o whereof_o the_o earl_n of_o nassau_n have_v the_o command_n with_o the_o country_n which_o he_o take_v lung_n meusancourt_n fleuranges_n sanchy_n and_o bovillon_n whereupon_o the_o duke_n find_v himself_o too_o weak_a obtain_v a_o truce_n of_o the_o emperor_n for_o six_o week_n only_o the_o french_a king_n consider_v that_o the_o grant_n of_o this_o truce_n be_v a_o secret_a declaration_n of_o war_n against_o he_o for_o that_o if_o the_o emperor_n have_v have_v no_o other_o design_n but_o against_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n there_o have_v be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o truce_n have_v mean_n to_o ruin_v he_o within_o six_o week_n he_o begin_v in_o like_a sort_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n solicit_v 〈◊〉_d the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o join_v with_o he_o the_o emperor_n on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v this_o overture_n begin_v to_o look_v to_o himself_o and_o both_o army_n go_v to_o field_n attempt_v nothing_o yet_o one_o against_o the_o other_o for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v offer_v to_o be_v a_o arbitrator_n of_o their_o quarrel_n a_o parley_n be_v appoint_v at_o calais_n whether_o the_o commissioner_n of_o both_o party_n come_v but_o for_o that_o they_o do_v not_o yield_v unto_o the_o emperor_n the_o restitution_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o bourgongue_n and_o the_o abolition_n of_o the_o homage_n of_o flanders_n and_o arthois_n which_o hold_v of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n there_o be_v nothing_o conclude_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o lord_n of_o lique_n a_o wallon_n make_v a_o enterprise_n upon_o the_o abbey_n of_o saint_n amant_fw-fr in_o tournesis_n belong_v to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o bourbon_n and_o upon_o a_o small_a town_n call_v mortaigne_a not_o far_o from_o thence_o of_o the_o county_n of_o holland_n this_o gentleman_n pretend_v these_o place_n to_o belong_v unto_o he_o and_o make_v himself_o master_n thereof_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n the_o lord_n of_o fiennes_n governor_n of_o flanders_n do_v besiege_v tournay_n of_o all_o which_o exploit_n the_o emperor_n excuse_v himself_o say_v that_o they_o be_v man_n private_a quarrel_n but_o the_o king_n see_v that_o the_o imperial_a army_n under_o colour_n that_o the_o truce_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n grow_v to_o a_o end_n approach_v near_o mouson_n he_o send_v some_o troop_n thither_o and_o so_o the_o war_n begin_v betwixt_o these_o two_o great_a prince_n both_o in_o champagne_n picardy_n and_o elsewhere_o all_o which_o i_o will_v forbear_v to_o write_v of_o in_o this_o work_n both_o for_o that_o they_o do_v not_o proper_o concern_v this_o subject_n as_o also_o be_v set_v down_o at_o large_a in_o the_o history_n of_o france_n george_n schenck_n governor_n of_o friesland_n with_o the_o lord_n of_o wastenare_n and_o castre_n have_v take_v the_o fort_n of_o warckom_n and_o mackom_n the_o town_n of_o dockom_n and_o bolswaert_n with_o some_o other_o fort_n hold_v the_o bouâ—…gnons_n geldrois_n party_n they_o go_v to_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o sloten_n the_o which_o they_o do_v batter_v furious_o and_o the_o besiege_v defend_v themselves_o as_o courageous_o so_o as_o in_o a_o sally_n which_o they_o make_v in_o the_o night_n the_o lord_n of_o wassenare_n be_v shoot_v in_o the_o arm_n and_o the_o governor_n schenck_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o his_o belly_n yet_o they_o remove_v not_o out_o of_o the_o campe._n those_o of_o the_o town_n see_v there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o succour_n be_v force_v to_o yield_v the_o earl_n of_o maeurs_n be_v at_o steenwyke_n and_o hear_v that_o the_o bourgognon_n have_v take_v sloten_n retire_v from_o thence_o under_o colour_n that_o he_o go_v into_o geldres_n as_o he_o say_v to_o the_o duke_n to_o seek_v for_o succour_n from_o sloten_n the_o governor_n schenck_n go_v to_o besiege_v yield_v lemmer_n those_o within_o it_o
act_n of_o hostility_n whereunto_o the_o queen_n answer_v that_o she_o be_v well_o inform_v by_o some_o gentleman_n of_o genoa_n that_o the_o say_v monâ—…y_o belong_v unto_o certain_a private_a merchant_n and_o as_o she_o have_v then_o need_v for_o her_o private_a service_n she_o will_v retain_v it_o pay_v reasonable_a interest_n for_o a_o time_n whereupon_o the_o duke_n stay_v the_o person_n ship_n and_o good_n of_o all_o the_o english_a merchant_n in_o the_o netherlands_o whereat_o the_o queen_n complain_v by_o a_o public_a proclamation_n maintain_v that_o the_o duke_n proceed_v against_o she_o and_o her_o subject_n against_o equity_n anâ—…_n justice_n the_o duke_n the_o better_a to_o discover_v the_o englishman_n good_n and_o to_o arrest_v they_o appoint_v one_o william_n parker_n and_o doctor_n story_n his_o substitute_n a_o ancient_a man_n and_o a_o inquisitor_n in_o england_n in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n mary_n to_o search_v the_o ship_n and_o to_o arrest_v all_o that_o he_o find_v belong_v to_o the_o english_a this_o doctor_n go_v one_o day_n to_o search_v the_o ship_n of_o cornellis_n van_fw-mi eyck_n a_o mariner_n of_o berghen_n upon_o soom_n while_o that_o he_o be_v busy_a search_v under_o the_o hatch_n the_o master_n hoist_a sail_n and_o go_v direct_o for_o england_n where_o he_o deliver_v this_o busy_a doctor_n who_o as_o traitor_n to_o his_o queen_n and_o country_n be_v hang_v and_o quarter_v the_o queen_n hear_v of_o the_o arrest_n and_o stay_v of_o her_o subject_n as_o well_o in_o the_o netherlands_o as_o in_o spain_n grant_v the_o like_a arrest_n and_o letter_n of_o reprisall_n against_o the_o subject_n and_o merchant_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o spain_n to_o take_v they_o their_o ship_n and_o good_n wheresoever_o they_o can_v whereby_o the_o english_a be_v well_o satisfy_v for_o their_o loss_n whereof_o great_a complaint_n be_v make_v at_o the_o court_n at_o brussels_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n meaning_n to_o repair_v the_o fault_n which_o he_o have_v commit_v send_v christopher_n d'assonuille_n a_o counsellor_n of_o state_n into_o england_n to_o the_o queen_n to_o reconcile_v this_o difference_n but_o her_o majesty_n be_v discontent_v see_v that_o he_o bring_v no_o letter_n of_o credit_n from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n will_v not_o hear_v he_o nor_o acknowledge_v he_o as_o a_o ambassador_n see_v that_o he_o come_v but_o from_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n send_v he_o to_o treat_v with_o her_o counsel_n the_o which_o d'assonuille_n refuse_v to_o do_v for_o that_o he_o have_v no_o such_o commission_n and_o so_o depaâ—…ted_v without_o audience_n yet_o the_o queen_n send_v he_o word_n that_o although_o she_o find_v herself_o great_o interest_v yet_o she_o will_v not_o begin_v the_o war_n except_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n begin_v first_o she_o do_v also_o write_v the_o like_a into_o spain_n complain_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o alua_n presumption_n who_o afterward_o send_v chiapin_n vitellâ—…_n marquess_n of_o cetone_n with_o the_o counsellor_n frincket_n and_o the_o secretary_n torre_n to_o demand_v the_o money_n that_o be_v stay_v and_o to_o free_v all_o arrest_n on_o either_o side_n after_o they_o be_v send_v the_o signor_n francis_n of_o halewin_n the_o signior_n of_o swegem_fw-la and_o thoâ—…as_n fiesco_n a_o merchant_n of_o genoa_n but_o they_o prevail_v no_o more_o than_o the_o rest_n whereupon_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n cause_v all_o the_o merchant_n cloth_n which_o he_o have_v arrest_v to_o be_v sell_v so_o as_o the_o traffic_n betwixt_o england_n and_o the_o netherlands_o cease_v and_o the_o english_a merchant_n transport_v their_o cloth_n to_o hambourg_n whereas_o they_o hold_v their_o staple_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n fear_v lest_o the_o queen_n shall_v attempt_v something_o upon_o zeeland_n send_v chiapin_n vitelli_n and_o gabriel_n serbelloâ—…_n his_o enginour_n to_o fortify_v such_o place_n as_o lay_v most_o open_a upon_o the_o sea_n for_o that_o he_o have_v understand_v that_o the_o english_a have_v take_v a_o flemish_a ship_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o zeeland_n wherefore_o he_o make_v himself_o strong_a in_o man_n and_o ship_n to_o resist_v all_o those_o that_o will_v hinder_v his_o design_n fear_v lest_o the_o english_a shall_v take_v he_o unprovided_a the_o same_o year_n in_o may_n pope_n pius_n the_o five_o send_v unto_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n a_o sword_n and_o a_o hat_n which_o he_o have_v bless_v with_o great_a solemnity_n they_o be_v bring_v and_o deliver_v unto_o he_o by_o his_o nuncio_n with_o great_a ceremony_n as_o to_o the_o true_a defendor_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n whereaâ—…_n all_o the_o spaniard_n make_v great_a feast_n of_o joy_n and_o public_a tourney_n in_o brussels_n the_o emperor_n maximiliaâ—…_n be_v daily_o importune_v by_o the_o nobleman_n &_o gentleman_n that_o be_v flee_v out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o to_o be_v a_o intercessor_n for_o they_o to_o the_o k._n of_o spain_n &_o to_o avoid_v great_a effusion_n of_o blood_n which_o be_v very_o apparent_a by_o a_o long_a and_o continual_a war_n be_v also_o entreat_v thereunto_o by_o many_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o be_v lover_n of_o peace_n he_o send_v charles_n his_o brother_n into_o spain_n with_o ample_a instruction_n to_o the_o king_n to_o persuade_v he_o to_o pardon_v his_o exiâ—…d_a subject_n and_o to_o give_v they_o peace_n and_o quietness_n in_o his_o country_n but_o all_o prevail_v not_o the_o king_n answer_v he_o by_o writing_n and_o that_o be_v all_o the_o fruit_n of_o his_o legation_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n know_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o cont_n lodowic_n his_o brother_n be_v join_v with_o some_o troop_n of_o horse_n unto_o the_o duke_n of_o deux_fw-fr pont_n march_v to_o succour_v the_o protestant_n 1569_o in_o france_n he_o also_o send_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n his_o master_n peter_n ernest_n earl_n of_o mansfield_n with_o 25_o company_n of_o foot_n spaniard_n and_o walloon_n and_o 2000_o horse_n of_o the_o band_n of_o ordnance_n of_o the_o netherlands_o to_o succour_v the_o french_a king_n who_o join_v with_o his_o army_n under_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v make_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n great_a army_n unprofitable_a as_o we_o have_v image_n say_v and_o by_o that_o mean_v make_v the_o netherlands_o reasonable_o quiet_a under_o his_o government_n he_o begin_v to_o build_v many_o citadel_n as_o at_o valenciennes_n groningen_n grave_n vtrecht_n flessingue_n and_o above_o all_o he_o finish_v that_o of_o antwerp_n in_o the_o which_o for_o a_o eternal_a memory_n of_o his_o prowess_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v set_v up_o a_o stately_a sumptuous_a and_o proud_a trophy_n in_o sign_n of_o victory_n cast_v in_o brass_n represent_v his_o person_n all_o arm_a but_o bear_v head_v the_o right_a arm_n stretch_v out_o unarm_v hold_v in_o the_o left_a be_v arm_v the_o troncheon_n of_o a_o great_a commander_n tread_v under_o his_o foot_n a_o body_n with_o two_o head_n and_o six_o arm_n one_o of_o they_o hold_v a_o paper_n the_o second_o a_o torch_n the_o three_o a_o break_a hammer_n the_o fouâ—…th_v a_o mace_n with_o point_a nail_n the_o five_o a_o purse_n &_o the_o six_o a_o hatchet_n betwixt_o his_o leg_n be_v a_o mask_n or_o false_a visage_n behind_o this_o monstrous_a body_n be_v see_v a_o fowld_n 1570_o from_o out_o of_o the_o which_o come_v serpent_n at_o the_o ear_n of_o one_o of_o these_o head_n hang_v little_a dish_n and_o gourd_n such_o as_o beggar_n carry_v about_o all_o this_o work_n be_v fifteen_o foot_n high_a be_v set_v with_o a_o plate_n of_o brass_n on_o a_o great_a square_a stone_n of_o marble_n answerable_a to_o the_o greatness_n and_o proportion_n of_o the_o figure_n on_o the_o front_n before_o be_v grave_v these_o letter_n f._n a._n a._n t._n a._n d._n p._n h._n 2._o h._n a._n b._n p._n q._n e._n s._n r._n r_o i._n c._n p._n p._n f._n r._n o_o m._n f._n p._n the_o signification_n whereof_o in_o latin_a you_o may_v read_v before_o in_o the_o year_n 1567._o whereas_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o build_n of_o the_o citadel_n of_o antwerp_n the_o sense_n of_o it_o in_o english_a be_v to_o ferdinando_n aluares_n of_o toledo_n governor_n of_o belgia_n for_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o that_o the_o sedition_n be_v pacify_v the_o rebel_n chase_v away_o religion_n restore_v justice_n maintain_v have_v settle_v the_o province_n in_o peace_n as_o a_o most_o faithful_a servant_n to_o the_o king_n on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o this_o square_a stone_n be_v grave_v the_o break_n of_o day_n allude_v to_o his_o name_n alba_n at_o the_o come_n whereof_o all_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o night_n hide_v themselves_o and_o man_n begin_v their_o work_n the_o which_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o shepherd_n lead_v forth_o their_o sheep_n to_o feed_v the_o superscription_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
which_o be_v to_o conform_v himself_o to_o the_o voyage_n which_o the_o chastelaine_n sanchio_n d'_fw-fr auila_n shall_v make_v who_o part_v this_o day_n from_o the_o port_n of_o antwerp_n with_o his_o army_n and_o shall_v go_v on_o without_o stop_v of_o any_o tide_n until_o he_o descover_v the_o i_o will_v of_o walchren_n and_o the_o other_o army_n which_o go_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o camp_n must_v do_v the_o like_a that_o both_o the_o army_n show_v themselves_o a_o one_o instant_n to_o the_o enemy_n they_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o effect_v that_o which_o they_o desire_v and_o concur_v to_o that_o end_n with_o the_o say_a chastelaine_n that_o which_o they_o pretend_v chief_o to_o effect_v with_o this_o army_n be_v to_o put_v all_o the_o boat_n lade_v with_o vittell_n into_o middelbourg_n that_o no_o one_o may_v miscarry_v and_o in_o these_o boat_n shall_v be_v divide_v the_o soldier_n that_o go_v to_o supply_v mondragons_n regiment_n and_o we_o believe_v that_o for_o the_o due_a execution_n thereof_o the_o say_a master_n of_o â—…he_a camp_n have_v already_o give_v convenient_a order_n appoint_v a_o place_n whether_o the_o say_v boat_n land_v with_o vittell_n shall_v go_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o other_o ship_n of_o the_o army_n and_o that_o he_o have_v already_o name_v the_o person_n that_o shall_v have_v special_a charge_n of_o those_o bark_n lade_v with_o vittell_n and_o have_v appoint_v he_o what_o to_o do_v and_o in_o what_o sort_n he_o shall_v put_v they_o into_o middelbourg_n it_o be_v certain_o believe_v that_o the_o enemy_n hear_v of_o the_o good_a order_n of_o this_o army_n will_v not_o attend_v they_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o fight_v especial_o if_o they_o see_v they_o sail_v with_o that_o care_n and_o circumspection_n that_o be_v requisite_a but_o if_o it_o happen_v otherwise_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v oppose_v their_o army_n to_o we_o to_o stop_v the_o passage_n of_o succour_v in_o that_o case_n they_o must_v fight_v and_o strive_v to_o defeat_v they_o and_o to_o open_v the_o passage_n to_o put_v in_o the_o say_a succour_n which_o do_v it_o shall_v be_v at_o their_o choice_n to_o execute_v that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v afterward_o according_a to_o occasion_n &_o the_o state_n wherein_o the_o two_o army_n shall_v be_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o more_o safe_a to_o join_v with_o that_o of_o sanchio_n d'_fw-fr auila_n and_o to_o treat_v together_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v as_o well_o for_o the_o poursue_v of_o the_o enemy_n army_n and_o the_o whole_a defeat_n thereof_o as_o for_o the_o attempt_n of_o any_o other_o enterprise_n upon_o the_o i_o will_v of_o walchren_n or_o in_o that_o of_o zirecxe_n see_v they_o have_v be_v advertise_v of_o that_o which_o may_v be_v do_v upon_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o and_o that_o all_o have_v good_a knowledge_n thereof_o the_o succour_n be_v set_v down_o there_o be_v no_o certain_a rule_n can_v be_v give_v for_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v for_o that_o all_o do_v then_o depend_v upon_o the_o estate_n wherein_o they_o shall_v be_v find_v wherefore_o it_o be_v refer_v whole_o to_o they_o to_o treat_v and_o resolve_v with_o sanchio_n d'_fw-fr auila_n who_o have_v great_a knowledge_n and_o experience_n in_o those_o quarter_n god_n give_v such_o a_o victory_n as_o the_o enemy_n army_n may_v be_v defeat_v or_o the_o channel_n abandon_v so_o as_o there_o may_v be_v mean_n to_o pass_v it_o shall_v be_v fit_a to_o put_v into_o middelbourg_n all_o the_o grain_n and_o victual_n of_o tergoes_a so_o as_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o middelbourg_n may_v find_v meat_n for_o their_o money_n whereof_o the_o say_a master_n of_o the_o camp_n and_o chastelaine_n may_v give_v the_o charge_n unto_o captain_n isidore_n pachieco_n that_o he_o may_v show_v what_o diligence_n he_o can_v therein_o and_o the_o like_a shall_v be_v do_v for_o the_o corn_n that_o be_v at_o scluse_n the_o which_o be_v put_v by_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o place_n into_o boat_n shall_v be_v also_o conduct_v unto_o middelbourg_n there_o shall_v be_v also_o give_v unto_o romero_n with_o this_o present_a instruction_n a_o letter_n which_o i_o write_v unto_o colonel_n mondragon_n that_o after_o the_o say_a succour_n shall_v be_v send_v unto_o he_o time_n and_o opportunity_n permit_v it_o shall_v be_v good_a to_o confer_v with_o he_o and_o to_o know_v what_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o attempt_v or_o to_o do_v after_o the_o say_a succour_n who_o have_v also_o many_o expert_a mariner_n in_o those_o channel_n he_o may_v give_v they_o some_o that_o they_o may_v sail_v the_o more_o safe_o the_o which_o they_o shall_v do_v together_o or_o either_o of_o they_o apart_o after_o the_o say_a succour_n give_v the_o which_o will_v be_v present_o know_v throughout_o all_o the_o land_n of_o zealand_n it_o may_v happen_v as_o we_o be_v advertise_v from_o diverse_a part_n that_o some_o town_n will_v desire_v to_o yield_v to_o his_o majesty_n service_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o patent_n give_v unto_o they_o to_o receive_v they_o and_o to_o pardon_v that_o be_v pass_v have_v care_n to_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v needful_a for_o these_o town_n that_o shall_v so_o yield_v when_o the_o two_o army_n shall_v join_v with_o the_o say_a succour_n the_o say_a master_n of_o the_o camp_n and_o castelain_n shall_v govern_v the_o whole_a army_n joint_o together_o hold_v good_a correspondency_n as_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v be_v it_o in_o sail_v together_o or_o a_o part_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v it_o most_o convenient_a to_o the_o end_n that_o sanchio_n d'_fw-fr auila_n may_v understand_v what_o order_n be_v give_v unto_o the_o master_n of_o the_o camp_n the_o like_a instruction_n have_v be_v send_v unto_o he_o to_o execute_v for_o his_o part_n that_o which_o do_v concern_v he_o as_o well_o in_o sail_v with_o the_o army_n which_o he_o conduct_n omit_v not_o any_o one_o point_n &_o discover_v himself_o at_o the_o same_o time_n unto_o the_o enemy_n as_o in_o fight_v and_o strive_v to_o defeat_v they_o and_o the_o two_o army_n shall_v joint_o pursue_v together_o what_o shall_v be_v fit_a to_o be_v attempt_v according_a unto_o that_o which_o have_v be_v before_o declare_v be_v careful_a to_o advertise_v i_o particular_o of_o all_o that_o shall_v happen_v to_o the_o end_n i_o may_v provide_v for_o thing_n as_o shall_v be_v most_o convenient_a make_a at_o antwerp_n the_o 23._o of_o january_n 1574._o sign_v don_n lewis_n of_o requesens_n and_o underneath_o domingo_n camillo_n the_o 24._o of_o january_n part_v from_o antwerp_n that_o great_a sea-fleet_n which_o the_o commander_n have_v prepare_v from_o his_o first_o arrival_n for_o the_o victual_v of_o middelbourg_n which_o he_o assure_v himself_o to_o do_v in_o despite_n of_o all_o the_o force_n of_o zealand_n &_o of_o all_o other_o protestant_n who_o he_o will_v see_v fight_n with_o his_o own_o eye_n at_o the_o departure_n of_o this_o armadoe_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a ship_n belong_v unto_o giles_n hoffman_n of_o antwerp_n do_v run_v on_o ground_n and_o be_v lose_v in_o a_o other_o ship_n a_o piece_n break_v 30._o man_n be_v slay_v &_o the_o ship_n lose_v the_o same_o day_n two_o sea-captaine_n of_o flessingue_n man_n of_o great_a experience_n lie_v at_o anchor_n before_o arnemuyden_n go_v forth_o to_o refresh_v themselves_o at_o flessingue_n and_o come_v upon_o the_o â—…ike_a for_o that_o the_o wind_n and_o tide_n be_v against_o they_o they_o be_v take_v by_o the_o garrison_n of_o arnemuyden_n one_o of_o they_o have_v first_o thrust_v one_o of_o the_o soldier_n through_o with_o his_o sword_n that_o take_v they_o during_o all_o this_o time_n from_o the_o last_o of_o october_n 1573._o the_o town_n of_o leyden_n be_v besiege_v a_o far_o of_o by_o the_o spaniard_n of_o who_o the_o besiege_a by_o their_o sally_n and_o skirmish_n besiege_v do_v some_o time_n get_v for_o they_o be_v not_o so_o straight_o besiege_v but_o they_o may_v issue_v forth_o and_o 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the_o dountrey_n hold_v a_o straight_a hand_n over_o the_o people_n and_o do_v not_o allow_v every_o man_n to_o speak_v of_o a_o peace_n at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o reserve_v the_o authority_n and_o determination_n thereof_o unto_o themselves_o they_o have_v mean_n to_o govern_v the_o helm_n and_o not_o to_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v violent_o carry_v away_o with_o the_o inconstant_a humour_n of_o the_o giddy_a multitude_n and_o therefore_o in_o this_o town_n of_o antwerp_n i_o be_v of_o opinion_n to_o punish_v those_o that_o do_v but_o speak_v of_o any_o accord_n and_o to_o express_o forbid_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v talk_v private_o thereon_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o think_v it_o fit_a that_o the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o town_n shall_v 1585._o consult_v alone_o of_o that_o business_n and_o manage_v it_o with_o all_o the_o wisdom_n and_o discretion_n they_o can_v and_o so_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o magistrate_n after_o the_o defeat_n of_o 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and_o impart_v it_o to_o your_o discreet_a friend_n if_o not_o in_o cast_v my_o letter_n into_o the_o fire_n our_o dispute_n shall_v be_v end_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n wheresoever_o i_o shall_v be_v you_o shall_v have_v a_o true_a friend_n a_o good_a kinsman_n and_o a_o faithful_a servant_n etc._n etc._n ph._n the_o marnix_n this_o summer_n there_o be_v many_o attempt_n make_v against_o groan_v and_o the_o hollander_n and_o they_o of_o west-friseland_n mean_v to_o bring_v it_o to_o extremity_n maintain_v and_o keep_v certain_a ship_n of_o war_n continual_o in_o the_o river_n of_o ems_n for_o that_o they_o of_o the_o town_n of_o groan_v fetch_v their_o victual_n and_o all_o other_o their_o provision_n from_o the_o town_n of_o embden_n have_v also_o intelligence_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n seek_v to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o river_n of_o ems_n intend_v to_o make_v use_n thereof_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o his_o army_n and_o to_o get_v the_o command_n of_o the_o town_n of_o embden_n into_o his_o hand_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n way_n and_o cross_v his_o design_n as_o much_o as_o collen_n liege_n aken_n wesel_n and_o many_o other_o town_n do_v the_o estate_n ship_n of_o war_n lie_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o ems_n will_v not_o suffer_v any_o ship_n to_o pass_v up_o to_o embden_n whereupon_o the_o earl_n and_o the_o town_n of_o embden_n send_v unto_o the_o admiral_n of_o the_o fleet_n who_o name_n be_v captain_n knoop_n and_o also_o to_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n and_o west-friseland_n complain_v of_o the_o great_a wrong_n and_o injury_n that_o be_v offer_v unto_o they_o but_o find_v no_o redress_n thereof_o but_o only_o good_a word_n and_o many_o delay_n until_o their_o enterprise_n have_v take_v effect_n they_o arm_v and_o send_v out_o six_o ship_n of_o war_n and_o some_o small_a pinnace_n and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v at_o the_o least_o forty_o ship_n of_o their_o town_n lade_v with_o merchandise_n which_o be_v keep_v out_o and_o hinder_v from_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a river_n of_o ems_n by_o the_o estate_n ship_n upon_o the_o second_o day_n of_o the_o month_n of_o november_n they_o go_v out_o of_o the_o town_n demand_v leave_n of_o the_o admiral_n for_o the_o estate_n to_o have_v their_o ship_n pass_v up_o the_o river_n to_o the_o town_n of_o embden_n who_o be_v then_o go_v down_o with_o all_o his_o ship_n unto_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n enter_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o lay_v at_o berchum_fw-la for_o his_o best_a advantage_n make_v answer_v unto_o they_o that_o as_o yet_o he_o have_v no_o direction_n nor_o commandment_n from_o his_o superior_n so_o to_o do_v but_o while_o that_o the_o embden_n ship_n return_v this_o answer_n unto_o the_o town_n and_o attend_v their_o direction_n upon_o the_o five_o day_n of_o the_o say_a month_n of_o november_n there_o sudden_o arise_v so_o great_a a_o storm_n of_o wind_n and_o tempestuous_a foul_a weather_n as_o all_o the_o hollander_n ship_n be_v 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and_o stay_v the_o come_n of_o the_o embden_n ship_n as_o they_o have_v do_v before_o but_o upon_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n there_o be_v a_o agreement_n make_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o certain_a englishman_n who_o be_v dealer_n in_o it_o and_o yet_o many_o time_n after_o they_o fall_v out_o again_o elizabetha_n angliae_fw-la regina_fw-la elizabeth_n queen_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n defendresse_fw-fr 1585._o of_o the_o catholic_a faith_n and_o protectrix_fw-la of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o when_o god_n by_o grace_n have_v i_o advance_v unto_o my_o regal_a state_n which_o till_o this_o time_n i_o rule_v have_v in_o peace_n most_o fortunate_a to_o serve_v he_o and_o my_o subject_n good_a to_o seek_v it_o be_v my_o care_n and_o those_o that_o force_a be_v to_o fly_v by_o mean_n of_o bloody_a war_n against_o they_o by_o spaniard_n make_v i_o do_v most_o willing_o relieve_v and_o with_o a_o fervent_a zeal_n to_o they_o all_o aid_n and_o comfort_n give_v and_o by_o what_o mean_v i_o can_v devise_v my_o mind_n i_o always_o bend_v their_o imminent_a decay_n and_o danger_n great_a for_o to_o prevent_v and_o to_o that_o end_n protectrix_fw-la of_o their_o country_n i_o become_v defend_v they_o with_o all_o my_o power_n to_o my_o eternal_a fame_n wherein_o no_o fear_n of_o spanish_a force_n ere_o can_v my_o courage_n quail_v nor_o in_o my_o resolution_n good_a make_v i_o in_o aught_o to_o fail_v the_o xiii_o book_n 1585._o the_o argument_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n have_v take_v upon_o her_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n send_v the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n to_o be_v her_o lieutenant_n they_o receive_v he_o with_o pomp_n and_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o governor_n the_o spaniard_n prosper_v in_o
king_n that_o all_o will_v go_v to_o ruin_v in_o the_o netherlands_o if_o speedy_a remedy_n be_v not_o have_v &_o especial_o then_o when_o as_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o go_v to_o aid_v the_o league_n in_o france_n &_o therefore_o he_o think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o leave_v such_o backebiter_n &_o comptroller_n behind_o he_o in_o the_o country_n so_o as_o netherlands_o he_o obtain_v leave_v to_o send_v champigni_n out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o which_o he_o put_v in_o practice_n with_o no_o small_a rigour_n command_v he_o to_o dislodge_v out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o to_o retire_v into_o burgongne_n within_o a_o very_a short_a time_n champigni_n ask_v he_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o duke_n answer_v to_o teach_v your_o tongue_n to_o keep_v silence_n &_o your_o pen_n to_o write_v better_o so_o as_o no_o entreaty_n nor_o intercession_n of_o his_o friend_n can_v prevail_v nor_o the_o indisposition_n of_o his_o body_n be_v scarce_o able_a to_o travail_v desire_v that_o he_o may_v rather_o continue_v in_o some_o cloister_n of_o capuchin_n or_o jesuit_n but_o all_o be_v in_o vain_a and_o so_o he_o be_v force_v to_o live_v a_o banish_a man_n in_o bourgongne_n so_o long_o as_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n live_v the_o duke_n see_v himself_o malign_v and_o slander_v by_o they_o that_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v 1590._o near_o his_o person_n to_o iustefie_v all_o his_o action_n as_o they_o of_o arthois_n and_o henault_n be_v more_o spain_n affect_v unto_o he_o then_o unto_o any_o other_o spaniard_n that_o may_v aspire_v unto_o the_o government_n he_o send_v the_o say_a richardot_n precedent_n of_o arthois_n into_o spain_n unto_o the_o king_n to_o answer_v in_o his_o name_n to_o all_o objection_n and_o slander_n wherewith_o they_o have_v fill_v the_o king_n ear_n and_o to_o bring_v back_o a_o continuation_n of_o the_o duke_n commission_n in_o his_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o in_o despite_n of_o his_o enemy_n while_o that_o richardot_n be_v in_o spain_n the_o duke_n go_v the_o eight_o of_o may_n towards_o the_o spawe_n as_o we_o have_v say_v for_o his_o indisposition_n his_o servant_n and_o other_o italian_n complain_v open_o at_o the_o spawe_n that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v dress_v their_o master_n in_o that_o manner_n have_v his_o belly_n and_o leg_n sowlne_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v much_o distaste_v both_o of_o spain_n and_o spaniard_n he_o want_v no_o remembranceâ—…s_n to_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o king_n displeasure_n be_v charge_v to_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o bad_a success_n of_o the_o king_n army_n and_o that_o great_a prince_n do_v not_o easy_o forgive_v nor_o forget_v conceyve_v displeasure_n and_o that_o it_o be_v better_o for_o he_o to_o look_v to_o himself_o and_o follow_v machavell_n council_n rather_o make_v himself_o lord_n of_o parma_n the_o country_n whereunto_o he_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o aspire_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o spaniard_n hatred_n towards_o he_o and_o the_o wrong_n which_o be_v do_v to_o his_o son_n raynutius_n touch_v the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n whereunto_o he_o have_v better_a title_n as_o they_o say_v then_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o that_o if_o he_o will_v attempt_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o netherlands_o whether_o it_o be_v with_o the_o title_n of_o sovereign_n or_o as_o protector_n or_o lieutenant_n thereof_o he_o shall_v want_v no_o friend_n within_o the_o country_n nor_o wellwiller_n without_o it_o as_o france_n england_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n themselves_o with_o who_o secret_a treaty_n may_v be_v make_v whereby_o the_o netherlands_o on_o the_o other_o side_n may_v obtain_v a_o good_a and_o free_a enter_v course_n of_o traffic_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a country_n for_o as_o then_o he_o have_v to_o many_o overseer_n both_o before_o behind_o and_o round_o about_o he_o it_o be_v well_o foresee_v long_o before_o by_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n have_v therein_o take_v example_n by_o the_o proceeding_n of_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n other_o think_v he_o will_v defer_v the_o execution_n of_o his_o desseign_n till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v very_o old_a and_o that_o the_o house_n of_o farnese_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v subtle_a and_o covetous_a enough_o yet_o always_o wary_a and_o very_a circomspect_a but_o the_o king_n grant_v his_o desire_n and_o at_o the_o last_o send_v for_o the_o duke_n of_o pastrana_n into_o spain_n he_o be_v well_o satisfy_v and_o for_o that_o the_o king_n be_v full_o resolve_v to_o aid_v the_o leaguer_n in_o france_n at_o richardot_n return_v out_o of_o spain_n he_o recommend_v that_o business_n unto_o he_o as_o the_o fit_a man_n for_o that_o action_n and_o he_o for_o his_o part_n resolve_v to_o undergo_v the_o charge_n be_v a_o fit_a mean_n to_o purchase_v more_o honour_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n he_o make_v all_o the_o have_v he_o can_v send_v both_o man_n and_o money_n to_o the_o frontier_n town_n and_o gather_v a_o army_n together_o in_o arthois_n wherein_o la_fw-fr mot_n have_v the_o chief_a charge_n who_o not_o long_o before_o in_o april_n think_v france_n to_o have_v surprise_v ostend_n by_o the_o secret_a intelligence_n with_o some_o of_o the_o soldier_n but_o he_o fail_v of_o his_o purpose_n where-upon_o the_o garrison_n of_o berghen_n up_o zoome_n with_o that_o of_o ostend_n and_o other_o spoil_v gramont_n or_o geecsbergh_n on_o the_o twenty_o of_o september_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n go_v from_o spawe_n to_o aken_n or_o aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n three_o league_n of_o have_v three_o company_n of_o horse_n with_o he_o there_o he_o be_v honourable_o entertain_v and_o present_v with_o diverse_a gift_n in_o that_o town_n he_o do_v visit_v the_o chief_a relic_n which_o be_v josephs_n breech_n the_o virgin_n mary_fw-mi smock_n the_o sheet_n wherein_o john_n baptist_n be_v bury_v charlemagnes_n chair_n and_o some_o other_o petty_a one_o and_o from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o bin_n to_o be_v near_o unto_o the_o frontier_n of_o france_n this_o summer_n berke_n be_v besiege_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o parmas_n force_n colonel_n schencke_n come_v in_o the_o end_n of_o july_n with_o many_o ship_n to_o relieve_v it_o with_o victual_n mount_v up_o the_o river_n bercke_n within_o a_o league_n of_o the_o town_n from_o whence_o he_o carry_v such_o store_n of_o victual_n and_o munition_n as_o they_o have_v need_n of_o by_o land_n and_o enter_v safe_o therewith_o into_o the_o town_n cont_n william_n lewis_n of_o nassau_n governor_n of_o freezland_n for_o the_o estate_n be_v daily_o at_o war_n with_o verdugo_n governor_n of_o groan_v for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o who_o aid_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n send_v seven_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o three_o of_o horse_n the_o which_o march_v through_o the_o country_n of_o westphalia_n and_o the_o conty_n vander-lippe_n and_o so_o to_o enter_v into_o east_n friesland_n and_o then_o into_o the_o country_n of_o groan_v colonel_n schenck_n 1589_o be_v adverise_v of_o the_o course_n they_o hold_v have_v gather_v together_o all_o the_o man_n he_o can_v out_o of_o the_o garrison_n of_o gelderland_n he_o go_v &_o attend_v these_o troop_n upon_o the_o heath_n or_o plain_n which_o they_o call_v lipper-heyde_a where_o he_o defeat_v they_o and_o put_v they_o to_o rout_n troop_n take_v from_o they_o all_o the_o money_n which_o they_o have_v bring_v to_o pay_v the_o garrison_n of_o groan_v and_o other_o near_a place_n which_o the_o king_n hold_v in_o those_o part_n of_o friesland_n schenck_n victual_v berck_n and_o defeat_v these_o troop_n in_o less_o than_o eight_o day_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n the_o three_o day_n after_o his_o victory_n be_v fortefied_a with_o all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v get_v nymeghen_fw-mi carry_v a_o spleen_n to_o they_o of_o nymeghen_fw-mi he_o go_v from_o his_o sconcse_n call_v the_o bril_n or_o vossenhole_n lie_v by_o tolhuys_n and_o sail_v along_o the_o river_n of_o wahal_n that_o he_o may_v come_v to_o nymeghen_fw-mi by_o night_n have_v send_v his_o horseman_n by_o land_n it_o be_v a_o very_a still_o night_n and_o the_o tide_n very_o high_a so_o as_o they_o can_v not_o advance_v much_o with_o their_o ship_n be_v unfit_a to_o row_n and_o they_o come_v on_o so_o slow_o as_o day_n begin_v to_o break_v the_o punt_n or_o smale_a vessel_n for_o that_o they_o go_v with_o ower_n come_v on_o first_o and_o give_v a_o alarm_n to_o the_o town_n so_o as_o the_o burgher_n and_o some_o soldier_n go_v to_o arm_n whereupon_o schenck_n not_o stay_v for_o the_o rest_n resolve_v to_o give_v a_o attempt_n before_o it_o be_v day_n and_o land_v by_o the_o maie-gate_n then_o present_o take_v two_o ram_n which_o he_o have_v bring_v he_o go_v to_o saint_n anthony_n gate_n the_o which_o although_o it_o be_v very_o strong_a he_o break_v open_a
all_o their_o power_n seek_v to_o entertain_v and_o advance_v entreat_v they_o with_o all_o affection_n to_o enter_v into_o consideration_n of_o this_o important_a business_n and_o so_o to_o resolve_v as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o convenient_a for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o a_o general_a peace_n and_o neighbourly_a love_n etc._n etc._n from_o the_o camp_n at_o gelderschenweerd_v the_o last_o of_o september_n 1598._o after_o which_o letter_n on_o the_o fourteen_o of_o october_n come_v to_o the_o princess_n camp_n certain_a deputy_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n to_o let_v he_o understand_v how_o that_o the_o admiral_n do_v daily_o swallow_v up_o and_o devour_v the_o town_n and_o place_n of_o his_o country_n and_o that_o those_o of_o the_o circle_n of_o westphalia_n have_v agree_v to_o levy_v three_o thousand_o foot_n to_o put_v in_o garrison_n into_o the_o frontier_n maurice_n town_n attend_v the_o emperor_n resolution_n upon_o such_o disorder_n and_o oppression_n for_o that_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o cleves_n and_o the_o princess_n elector_n of_o the_o rhine_n have_v write_v unto_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o do_v now_o at_o this_o very_a instant_n when_o as_o his_o brother_n the_o archduke_n albert_n be_v with_o he_o that_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o take_v the_o matter_n in_o hand_n the_o say_a deputy_n protest_v before_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o counsel_n of_o war_n that_o whatsoever_o the_o enemy_n do_v or_o practise_v against_o they_o be_v not_o by_o any_o counterfeit_n dissemble_v of_o they_o of_o the_o duke_n country_n but_o by_o mere_a force_n violence_n and_o outrage_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o of_o all_o his_o country_n and_o subject_n the_o admiral_n have_v receive_v this_o money_n above_o mention_v from_o wezel_n and_o much_o more_o from_o other_o town_n which_o he_o have_v ransom_v with_o some_o other_o money_n from_o brussels_n he_o give_v some_o pay_n unto_o his_o soldier_n who_o he_o cause_v to_o pass_v the_o rhine_n leave_v garrison_n in_o the_o town_n which_o he_o have_v take_v in_o the_o duchie_a of_o cleves_n then_o he_o go_v and_o pass_v the_o river_n of_o lip_n near_o unto_o wezel_n whereas_o there_o grow_v some_o question_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o commander_n what_o course_n he_o be_v best_a to_o take_v whether_o towards_o the_o country_n of_o ouerissel_n or_o descend_v down_o the_o rhine_n cont_n frederic_n vanden_fw-mi berghe_n will_v glad_o have_v have_v the_o army_n enter_v into_o ouerissel_n and_o friesland_n but_o dom_n lewis_n de_fw-fr velasco_n refuse_v to_o march_v consider_v the_o lateness_n of_o the_o season_n and_o winter_n at_o hand_n say_v open_o that_o to_o lead_v the_o king_n army_n so_o far_o into_o a_o country_n whereas_o they_o may_v want_v victual_n and_o other_o commodity_n be_v the_o way_n to_o ruin_v whereupon_o the_o admiral_n take_v his_o way_n to_o bocholt_n write_v to_o all_o the_o town_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o munster_n to_o bring_v he_o money_n victual_n and_o munition_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n do_v write_v unto_o the_o governor_n and_o superintendent_o of_o the_o say_a diocese_n that_o they_o keep_v themselves_o as_o careful_o as_o they_o have_v hitherto_o do_v else_o they_o can_v not_o hold_v they_o for_o neutral_n that_o shall_v assist_v their_o enemy_n in_o that_o manner_n prince_n maurice_n have_v hear_v this_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n of_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n mean_v to_o work_v secure_o fear_v lest_o he_o shall_v come_v sudden_o upon_o he_o in_o this_o village_n near_o unto_o sevent_a where_o he_o be_v and_o cut_v he_o off_o from_o the_o town_n of_o the_o county_n of_o zutphen_n his_o intention_n be_v to_o lead_v his_o army_n to_o doesbourg_n and_o to_o leave_v that_o lodging_n he_o cause_v the_o church_n in_o that_o village_n to_o be_v fortify_v where_o he_o plant_v three_o battery_n upon_o the_o approach_n and_o some_o half_a moon_n without_o the_o trench_n the_o which_o be_v do_v with_o wonderful_a expedition_n whereby_o he_o assure_v the_o passage_n towards_o doesbourg_n then_o have_v take_v view_n of_o his_o army_n within_o the_o island_n of_o gelderschenweerd_v the_o which_o he_o find_v to_o be_v about_o two_o thousand_o foot_n leave_v these_o fort_n and_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o sevent_a well_o furnish_v he_o lead_v his_o army_n to_o doesbourg_n part_v whereof_o he_o lodge_v in_o a_o island_n opposite_a be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o river_n of_o issel_n and_o part_n of_o it_o at_o the_o back_n of_o the_o town_n towards_o the_o field_n in_o trench_n which_o he_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v make_v well_o defence_v with_o good_a artillery_n there_o to_o attend_v his_o enemy_n if_o haply_o he_o shall_v have_v any_o desire_n to_o come_v and_o fall_v upon_o the_o say_a town_n of_o doesbourg_n there_o to_o get_v a_o passage_n over_o issel_n and_o a_o entry_n into_o the_o veluwe_n and_o as_o the_o river_n of_o rhine_n wahal_n and_o issel_n be_v rise_v seven_o or_o eight_o foot_n high_o than_o of_o custom_n the_o prince_n cause_v a_o ship_n of_o war_n to_o come_v down_o from_o towards_o rees_n the_o last_o of_o october_n to_o cut_v the_o dike_a of_o the_o river_n of_o hetter_n above_o emmeric_n the_o which_o be_v finish_v the_o same_o night_n the_o pioner_n be_v defend_v by_o 1200_o horse_n which_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenloo_n have_v there_o so_o as_o before_o it_o be_v day_n the_o water_n run_v with_o great_a force_n through_o the_o hole_n drown_v the_o country_n whereas_o the_o spaniard_n be_v come_v to_o lodge_v the_o spaniard_n see_v this_o go_v thither_o speedy_o with_o many_o musketeer_n which_o shoot_v furious_o at_o the_o earl_n man_n who_o notwithstanding_o stand_v firm_a until_o the_o enemy_n have_v bring_v some_o artillery_n upon_o the_o dike_a they_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v from_o thence_o as_o the_o ship_n of_o war_n do_v in_o like_a manner_n and_o then_o the_o spaniard_n labour_v with_o all_o diligence_n to_o stop_v this_o hole_n the_o which_o they_o the_o same_o night_n do_v to_o their_o great_a content_n the_o admiral_n have_v bring_v his_o army_n as_o low_a as_o emmeric_n although_o that_o the_o say_a town_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o deane_z of_o the_o jesuit_n have_v obtain_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o any_o garrison_n for_o the_o which_o they_o have_v a_o act_n of_o the_o admiral_n hand_n yet_o he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v summon_v to_o give_v passage_n to_o his_o artillery_n the_o which_o be_v grant_v he_o become_v by_o that_o mean_n master_n of_o the_o town_n where_o he_o place_v a_o good_a garrison_n the_o deane_z be_v a_o resolute_a 1598._o man_n see_a himself_o deceive_v he_o go_v unto_o the_o admiral_n with_o three_o of_o his_o own_o letter_n of_o promise_n that_o the_o say_a town_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o any_o sort_n oppress_v as_o the_o spaniard_n mildness_n and_o courtesy_n be_v general_o well_o know_v where_o as_o they_o may_v be_v master_n to_o who_o see_v his_o resolution_n to_o enter_v he_o speak_v after_o this_o manner_n without_o doubt_v the_o gueux_n mean_v the_o estate_n admiral_n have_v reason_n of_o distrust_n see_v that_o the_o spaniard_n promise_v much_o and_o perform_v little_a you_o have_v by_o this_o army_n distract_v the_o heart_n of_o a_o thousand_o that_o be_v well_o affect_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o otherwise_o will_v have_v be_v devote_a unto_o he_o see_v it_o can_v be_v no_o otherwise_o we_o must_v make_v our_o complaint_n unto_o god_n whereunto_o the_o admiral_n make_v no_o answer_n but_z that_o the_o event_n of_o war_n be_v variable_a and_o change_v ten_o time_n in_o a_o hour_n but_o for_o the_o present_a he_o can_v do_v no_o otherwise_o yet_o he_o do_v they_o this_o favour_n that_o they_o have_v none_o but_o landsknet_n in_o garrison_n he_o have_v do_v the_o like_a at_o rees_n whereas_o he_o have_v leave_v spaniard_n and_o italian_n as_o also_o at_o iselbourg_n whereas_o the_o burgher_n be_v miserable_o entreat_v and_o some_o murder_v then_o he_o march_v with_o his_o army_n and_o camp_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o elten_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v the_o five_o of_o november_n four_o regiment_n before_o deutecom_v in_o the_o county_n of_o zutphen_n to_o besiege_v it_o if_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenloo_n have_v be_v due_o advertise_v of_o their_o number_n he_o have_v charge_v they_o with_o his_o horse_n but_o think_v the_o whole_a spanish_a army_n have_v be_v there_o he_o forbear_v he_o be_v send_v by_o prince_n maurice_n with_o the_o regiment_n of_o cont_n ernest_n of_o nassau_n and_o half_o the_o scottish_a man_n to_o the_o fort_n of_o tolhus_n that_o the_o enemy_n shall_v not_o slip_v into_o the_o betuwe_n the_o
and_o disorder_n in_o the_o country_n as_o also_o from_o all_o the_o practice_n of_o jesuit_n and_o other_o that_o seek_v not_o the_o peace_n and_o quietness_n but_o rather_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o country_n which_o book_n be_v the_o better_a to_o be_v bear_v withal_o for_o that_o in_o so_o great_a and_o uncertain_a a_o alteration_n of_o a_o estate_n as_o be_v now_o likely_a to_o happen_v in_o these_o country_n they_o proceed_v from_o such_o man_n as_o be_v well_o willer_n to_o their_o country_n and_o which_o take_v no_o pleasure_n in_o war_n but_o with_o all_o their_o heart_n wish_v and_o desire_v peace_n so_o it_o may_v be_v honourable_a godly_a and_o well_o assure_v for_o they_o yet_o can_v perceive_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o under_o the_o shadow_n thereof_o some_o secret_a practice_n may_v be_v wrought_v tend_v to_o the_o overthrow_n and_o subversion_n of_o these_o country_n the_o which_o otherwise_o in_o a_o public_a government_n such_o as_o be_v use_v in_o the_o netherlands_o be_v not_o well_o nor_o easy_o to_o be_v hinder_v whereof_o the_o reader_n by_o the_o book_n themselves_o shall_v have_v better_a taste_n and_o information_n which_o for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o pertinent_a unto_o the_o history_n i_o think_v good_a to_o omit_v and_o refer_v the_o reader_n unto_o the_o book_n themselves_o which_o be_v extant_a by_o mean_n of_o friar_n john_n nayens_n departure_n for_o spain_n many_o man_n begin_v to_o find_v that_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v likely_a to_o continue_v long_o for_o that_o they_o be_v to_o stay_v forty_o day_n for_o his_o return_n back_o again_o and_o be_v the_o more_o easy_o move_v to_o believe_v it_o for_o that_o during_o his_o absence_n little_a or_o rather_o nothing_o at_o all_o be_v do_v by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o deputy_n that_o thereby_o they_o may_v not_o discover_v themselves_o for_o that_o they_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o their_o prince_n will_v accept_v and_o allow_v of_o those_o article_n and_o again_o that_o they_o be_v to_o have_v a_o more_o ample_a commission_n 1608_o to_o treat_v of_o so_o many_o article_n as_o the_o estate_n have_v propound_v and_o deliver_v unto_o they_o and_o that_o therefore_o they_o will_v so_o manage_v their_o business_n either_o by_o themselves_o or_o by_o other_o as_o that_o friar_n john_n nayen_n shall_v be_v return_v back_o again_o before_o they_o will_v proceed_v any_o further_a in_o the_o treaty_n and_o it_o fall_v out_o well_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o they_o that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n the_o estate_n for_o the_o most_o part_n repair_v to_o their_o own_o province_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n also_o for_o a_o time_n so_o as_o thereby_o it_o rather_o seem_v to_o be_v delay_v off_o by_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o estate_n themselves_o than_o by_o the_o deputy_n for_o spain_n for_o that_o they_o always_o give_v forth_o that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o proceed_v in_o the_o treaty_n although_o that_o in_o long_a time_n they_o have_v not_o once_o seek_v to_o enter_v into_o any_o conference_n or_o meeting_n mean_a time_n there_o come_v a_o fly_a news_n out_o of_o brabant_n that_o upon_o good_a friday_n there_o be_v a_o dispatch_n bring_v thither_o out_o of_o spain_n the_o content_n thereof_o be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n will_v not_o grant_v nor_o allow_v these_o country_n any_o traffic_n at_o all_o into_o the_o indies_n nor_o to_o any_o place_n thereof_o and_o that_o the_o estate_n subject_n be_v present_o to_o desist_v and_o leave_v off_o the_o same_o and_o second_o that_o the_o king_n will_v have_v his_o deputy_n insist_v and_o urge_v free_a exercise_n of_o religion_n and_o grant_v of_o church_n for_o the_o papist_n &_o those_o of_o the_o romish_a religion_n that_o be_v in_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o that_o open_o and_o in_o all_o place_n or_o otherwise_o that_o they_o shall_v leave_v off_o and_o break_v up_o the_o say_a treaty_n which_o news_n make_v many_o man_n that_o be_v in_o good_a hope_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n to_o be_v much_o disquiet_v in_o mind_n perceive_v that_o the_o proceed_n and_o consequence_n thereof_o be_v so_o dangerous_a as_o without_o the_o hazard_n of_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o the_o country_n they_o can_v not_o grant_v that_o point_n unto_o those_o of_o the_o romish_a religion_n at_o the_o request_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o country_n but_o it_o can_v not_o be_v understand_v long_o after_o whether_o this_o answer_n out_o of_o spain_n be_v of_o such_o effect_n or_o not_o yet_o they_o find_v that_o marquess_n spinola_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o deputy_n be_v not_o much_o please_v when_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o say_a answer_n or_o be_v advertise_v thereof_o many_o ambassador_n of_o foreign_a prince_n as_o those_o of_o munster_n cleve_n and_o cologne_n when_o they_o perceive_v the_o long_a proceed_n of_o the_o treaty_n take_v their_o leaf_n and_o depart_v from_o the_o hage_n the_o like_a do_v many_o earl_n and_o other_o 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such_o like_a word_n the_o friar_n come_v not_o again_o and_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr toledo_n ambassador_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v come_v into_o france_n not_o only_o to_o make_v certain_a proposition_n of_o marriage_n but_o also_o to_o entreat_v of_o this_o peace_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n attend_v the_o return_n of_o precedent_n janin_n ambassador_n for_o the_o french_a king_n in_o the_o netherlands_o who_o till_o the_o come_n of_o the_o say_a don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr toledo_n be_v stay_v by_o the_o king_n in_o france_n but_o the_o say_a king_n have_v give_v audience_n to_o dom_n pedro_n de_fw-fr toledo_n he_o present_o send_v precedent_n janin_n back_o again_o into_o holland_n with_o letter_n of_o credit_n who_o upon_o the_o seven_o of_o august_n arrive_v in_o the_o hage_n the_o next_o day_n have_v audience_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n where_o he_o show_v they_o what_o great_a affection_n the_o king_n his_o master_n bare_a unto_o the_o preservation_n and_o maintenance_n of_o their_o estate_n as_o well_o in_o peace_n as_o war_n and_o how_o that_o dom_n pedro_n de_fw-fr toledo_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n his_o master_n have_v make_v complaint_n unto_o the_o french_a king_n touch_v the_o aid_n and_o assistance_n which_o the_o say_a king_n give_v unto_o the_o unite_a province_n contrary_a to_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n make_v at_o veruins_n and_o what_o dislike_a the_o say_v king_n of_o spain_n have_v thereof_o offer_v all_o kindness_n and_o friendship_n in_o the_o king_n his_o master_n name_n unto_o the_o french_a king_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o particular_a estate_n if_o he_o will_v leave_v off_o to_o assist_v and_o abandon_v the_o say_v unite_a province_n whereunto_o he_o say_v that_o the_o king_n his_o master_n make_v answer_v that_o he_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n leave_v they_o and_o that_o his_o alliance_n with_o they_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o say_a treaty_n of_o peace_n make_v at_o veruins_n allege_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o his_o part_n have_v do_v much_o against_o the_o say_a treaty_n or_o at_o least_o permit_v it_o to_o be_v do_v by_o his_o minister_n which_o 1608_o he_o declare_v unto_o they_o at_o large_a say_v also_o that_o the_o king_n advise_v they_o to_o make_v a_o peace_n if_o it_o may_v be_v conclude_v upon_o reasonable_a condition_n and_o that_o to_o the_o same_o end_n they_o shall_v with_o all_o speed_n move_v the_o deputy_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n to_o proceed_v to_o a_o conclusion_n thereof_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o stay_v any_o long_o for_o the_o return_n of_o friar_n john_n nayen_n for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o appearance_n nor_o likelihood_n that_o they_o shall_v get_v any_o further_a or_o other_o
provence_n who_o be_v condemn_v to_o be_v hang_v be_v privy_a to_o the_o earl_n campobachio_n treacherous_a practice_n and_o not_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v sudden_o execute_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o this_o traitor_n he_o may_v have_v prevent_v his_o own_o death_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o his_o estate_n which_o the_o say_v campobachio_n have_v plot_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n to_o the_o great_a content_n of_o lewis_n the_o 11._o and_o it_o be_v frivolous_a to_o say_v that_o in_o such_o case_n prisoner_n condemn_v make_v such_o suit_n to_o prolong_v their_o life_n for_o no_o advertisement_n in_o matter_n of_o war_n how_o small_a soever_o from_o whence_o they_o may_v draw_v great_a conjecture_n and_o from_o conjecture_n come_v unto_o the_o proof_n be_v to_o be_v reject_v and_o therefore_o we_o may_v not_o wonder_v if_o thing_n succeed_v not_o well_o with_o that_o prince_n that_o rely_v too_o much_o on_o the_o passion_n of_o his_o counsellor_n who_o he_o shall_v always_o suspect_v to_o be_v enemy_n or_o to_o malice_n and_o hate_v he_o to_o who_o they_o dissuade_v he_o to_o give_v audience_n and_o the_o prince_n ought_v herein_o be_v well_o assure_v of_o his_o person_n use_v his_o own_o wisdom_n but_o let_v we_o return_v to_o our_o history_n to_o pacify_v these_o great_a quarrel_n betwixt_o philip_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n john_n of_o henault_n earl_n of_o holland_n guy_n bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n and_o guy_n of_o dompierre_n earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o his_o three_o son_n the_o duke_n of_o bourgoigne_n and_o some_o other_o prince_n be_v intercessor_n and_o mediator_n on_o either_o side_n so_o as_o in_o the_o end_n a_o accord_n be_v make_v betwixt_o they_o by_o the_o which_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o guy_n bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n shall_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n &_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o bishopric_n the_o which_o be_v do_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n with_o his_o threeson_n some_o prince_n and_o nobleman_n with_o forty_o flemish_a gentleman_n shall_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n by_o the_o king_n the_o which_o return_v joyful_o into_o flanders_n every_o one_o to_o his_o own_o home_n but_o the_o earl_n after_o his_o enlargement_n grow_v so_o sick_a as_o he_o die_v the_o 20_o of_o march_n 1305_o and_o be_v bury_v at_o scluce_n near_o unto_o the_o flanders_n contesse_n marguerite_n his_o mother_n some_o chronicle_n of_o flanders_n say_v that_o he_o die_v at_o campeigne_n in_o france_n be_v yet_o a_o prisoner_n john_n of_o henault_n earlé_fw-fr of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n lord_n of_o west-friseland_n have_v advertisement_n of_o the_o victory_n which_o god_n have_v give_v unto_o william_n earl_n of_o ostrevant_n his_o son_n be_v very_o joyful_a and_o soon_o after_o the_o second_o day_n of_o the_o ides_n of_o september_n 1305_o depart_v this_o world_n holland_n in_o peace_n and_o rest_n after_o that_o he_o have_v govern_v henault_n 30_o year_n and_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n etc._n etc._n 5_o year_n and_o be_v inter_v at_o valenciennes_n the_o lady_n philip_n of_o luxembourg_n his_o wife_n die_v soon_o after_o and_o be_v bury_v by_o her_o husband_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a cont_n john_n there_o be_v many_o nobleman_n baron_n knight_n and_o squire_n that_o be_v renown_v in_o the_o country_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n among_o the_o which_o the_o most_o famous_a be_v guy_n of_o henault_n lord_n of_o nobility_n amstel_n and_o of_o woerden_n afterward_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n brother_n to_o the_o say_a cont_n john_n john_n without_o mercy_n earl_n of_o ostrevant_n who_o be_v slay_v before_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o courtray_v william_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o say_a earldom_n of_o ostrevant_n his_o second_o son_n afterward_o earl_n of_o henault_n holland_n zeeland_n etc._n etc._n john_n of_o beaumond_n earl_n of_o blois_n and_o of_o soissons_fw-fr all_o three_o brethren_n son_n to_o the_o say_a cont_n john_n of_o henault_n didier_n the_o gentle_a lord_n of_o brederode_n william_n and_o thierry_n his_o brethren_n didier_n lord_n of_o theylinghen_n john_n of_o heusden_n john_n lord_n of_o arckel_n hugh_n butterman_n lord_n of_o buttersloot_n albert_n lord_n of_o voorne_n nicholas_n lord_n of_o putten_n and_o of_o stryen_n john_n lord_n of_o leck_n and_o polanen_n john_n lord_n of_o hencklom_n otto_n lord_n of_o of_o aspren_n and_o abkoy_n ghysbrecht_n of_o yselsteyn_n henry_n vicont_v of_o leyden_n didier_n lord_n of_o wassenare_n henry_n lord_n of_o vianen_n nicholas_n of_o persin_n didier_n of_o harlem_n witten_n bastard_n of_o holland_n lord_n of_o hamstede_n in_o zeeland_n nicholas_n of_o cat_n peregrin_n lord_n of_o lederdam_n and_o of_o haestrecht_a william_n of_o egmond_n john_n lord_n of_o elshaut_n john_n signior_n of_o drongelon_n didier_n signior_n of_o lyenburch_n jeam_n vander_v wuoude_v gerard_n of_o heemskerke_n gerard_n of_o polgeest_n signior_n of_o almade_a simon_n of_o benthem_n wolwin_n of_o sasse_n adamâ—…_n escosse_n baldwin_n of_o naeldwick_n floris_n van_fw-mi duynen_n floris_n van_fw-mi tol_o all_o knight_n among_o the_o squire_n william_n of_o harlem_n william_n of_o assendelf_n john_n van_fw-mi zil_n nicholas_n of_o adrichom_n wouter_n of_o wyck_n be_v the_o most_o markable_a with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o gentleman_n of_o name_n and_o arm_n the_o year_n before_o the_o death_n of_o cont_n john_n of_o henault_n there_o be_v so_o great_a tempest_n and_o such_o tide_n on_o a_o s._n katherine_n day_n as_o many_o bank_n and_o dike_n be_v break_v and_o carry_v away_o in_o zeeland_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o walchren_n be_v so_o overflow_v as_o the_o country_n man_n be_v out_o of_o all_o hope_n to_o recover_v their_o bank_n and_o if_o william_n earl_n of_o ostrevant_n who_o make_v his_o usual_a residence_n in_o zeeland_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o borssele_n have_v not_o prevent_v it_o at_o their_o own_o charge_n this_o island_n have_v be_v lose_v william_n the_o third_z of_o that_o name_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o earl_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o henault_n lord_n of_o friesland_n 22_o guil_n ielmus_fw-la 3_o hanoniae_fw-la cogn_n bone_fw-la joan_n daughter_n to_o king_n charles_n de_fw-fr valois_n be_v thy_o spouse_n that_o bring_v thou_o child_n worthy_a thy_o degree_n and_o noble_a house_n whereof_o one_o do_v his_o valour_n great_a and_o virtue_n show_v by_o mount_v thou_o again_o when_o as_o thy_o foe_n do_v overthrow_v thou_o from_o thy_o horse_n whereby_o at_o last_o god_n do_v thou_o send_v the_o victory_n to_o honour_v of_o the_o french_a as_o then_o thy_o friend_n thou_o punish_v a_o bailife_n that_o a_o poor_a man_n cow_n do_v take_v and_o rule_v thirty_o year_n and_o one_o this_o life_n thou_o do_v forsake_v william_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n before_o earl_n of_o ostrevant_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o cont_n john_n of_o henault_n his_o father_n succeed_v and_o be_v the_o 22_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n lord_n of_o friesland_n unite_v to_o his_o county_n of_o henault_n for_o his_o mildness_n gentleness_n equity_n and_o good_a life_n he_o be_v call_v the_o good_a earl_n william_n he_o be_v general_o belove_v of_o all_o knight_n prince_n &_o nobleman_n and_o great_o honour_v of_o all_o man_n for_o his_o valour_n he_o be_v surname_v the_o master_n of_o knight_n &_o lord_n of_o prince_n he_o have_v to_o wife_n joane_n the_o daughter_n of_o charles_n of_o valois_n brother_n to_o philip_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n by_o who_o he_o william_n have_v john_n his_o elder_a son_n who_o die_v young_a william_n earl_n of_o ostrevant_n who_o be_v his_o successor_n and_o lewis_n who_o die_v also_o young_a marguerite_n wife_n to_o lewis_n duke_n of_o baviere_n &_o emperor_n who_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o her_o brother_n william_n be_v contesse_n of_o henault_n holland_n &_o zeeland_n and_o lady_n of_o friesland_n joane_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o juilliers_n &_o another_o joane_n who_o be_v queen_n of_o england_n and_o the_o four_o elizabeth_n at_o his_o come_n to_o these_o earldom_n and_o seignory_n he_o keep_v open_a court_n whither_o come_v 20_o earl_n 100_o baron_n 1000_o knight_n and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o gentleman_n lady_n and_o gentlewoman_n come_v from_o all_o part_n this_o feast_n continue_v eight_o day_n in_o all_o kind_n of_o sport_n and_o pastime_n afterward_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n do_v choose_v he_o vicar_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o be_v much_o renown_v throughout_o all_o germany_n in_o respect_n of_o two_o strong_a castle_n which_o he_o do_v win_v near_o unto_o cologne_n that_o be_v bruile_a &_o wolmestein_n he_o be_v founder_n of_o the_o chanory_n of_o middlebourg_n in_o zeeland_n &_o wall_v in_o the_o town_n &_o fortify_v it_o this_o cont_n william_n have_v one_o brother_n as_o we_o have_v say_v call_v john_n of_o
promise_n with_o he_o and_o pay_v he_o also_o the_o some_o as_o he_o agree_v upon_o whether_o he_o will_v then_o have_v reveal_v the_o fact_n the_o poor_a fool_n answer_v no_o and_o therefore_o he_o present_o cause_v his_o head_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o about_o that_o time_n lewis_n the_o leaventh_o king_n of_o france_n make_v a_o proclamation_n throughout_o the_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n and_o arthois_n that_o none_o shall_v presume_v to_o inrowle_v himself_o in_o the_o service_n of_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n nor_o any_o way_n assist_v he_o he_o will_v also_o have_v raise_v a_o impost_n upon_o the_o salt_n in_o bourgongne_n the_o which_o have_v never_o be_v practise_v before_o but_o the_o duke_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o for_o he_o be_v a_o bourgongne_n friend_n and_o have_v make_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n whereupon_o he_o send_v the_o lord_n of_o chimay_n to_o the_o french_a king_n to_o show_v he_o the_o cause_n why_o he_o can_v not_o allow_v of_o such_o innovation_n in_o his_o country_n and_o to_o entreat_v he_o to_o forbear_v but_o the_o say_a lord_n be_v long_o at_o court_n before_o he_o can_v have_v audience_n see_v one_o day_n that_o they_o feed_v he_o still_o with_o delay_n he_o attend_v so_o long_o before_o the_o king_n chamber_n as_o in_o the_o end_n he_o come_v forth_o when_o the_o king_n have_v see_v he_o he_o ask_v he_o what_o manner_n of_o man_n the_o duke_n of_o bourgongne_n be_v be_v he_o of_o a_o other_o mettle_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o princess_n of_o my_o realm_n yea_o my_o liege_n answer_v chimay_n be_v a_o bold_a man_n and_o of_o great_a courage_n the_o duke_n of_o bourgongne_n my_o master_n be_v of_o a_o other_o stuff_n than_o the_o prince_n of_o france_n or_o of_o all_o the_o country_n about_o for_o he_o have_v keep_v you_o nourish_v king_n and_o support_v you_o against_o the_o will_n and_o like_n of_o the_o king_n your_o father_n and_o all_o other_o who_o it_o do_v 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this_o counsel_n be_v good_a but_o god_n blind_v his_o understanding_n for_o he_o will_v neither_o believe_v nor_o follow_v this_o wise_a counsel_n nor_o understand_v what_o enemy_n he_o have_v about_o he_o but_o choose_v the_o worse_a party_n resolve_v to_o try_v the_o adventure_n notwithstanding_o any_o advertisement_n they_o give_v he_o of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o german_n and_o of_o the_o king_n army_n that_o be_v not_o far_o off_o resolve_v to_o give_v battle_n with_o those_o man_n which_o he_o have_v half_o amaze_v the_o earl_n of_o campobachio_n be_v come_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n the_o swiss_n and_o german_n send_v he_o word_n that_o he_o shall_v retire_v and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o have_v any_o traitor_n in_o their_o company_n he_o therefore_o retire_v to_o a_o village_n call_v conde_n where_o he_o stop_v all_o the_o
by_o sea_n and_o land_n without_o any_o respect_n who_o dare_v not_o revenge_v themselves_o in_o freezeland_n those_o that_o hold_v the_o prince_n party_n be_v force_v to_o send_v for_o deputy_n to_o vtrecht_n to_o a_o assembly_n that_o be_v hold_v there_o doctor_n kempo_n martua_n and_o thyart_n boâ—…ma_n make_v knight_n and_o councelor_n to_o prince_n charles_n to_o show_v unto_o the_o ambassador_n vtrecht_n and_o deputy_n of_o prince_n the_o rebellion_n and_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o geldrois_n perfidious_a brâ—…akers_n of_o the_o truce_n entreat_v that_o noble_a assembly_n to_o take_v some_o course_n in_o that_o behalf_n that_o the_o geldrois_n may_v obey_v or_o else_o that_o order_n may_v be_v take_v such_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a for_o their_o better_a security_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n arkelens_n go_v into_o geldres_n to_o the_o duke_n his_o master_n where_o have_v stay_v sometime_o he_o be_v dismiss_v from_o his_o charge_n &_o martin_n van_fw-mi rosseâ—…_n signior_n of_o puydroyen_n be_v substitute_v in_o his_o place_n they_o come_v both_o together_o into_o freezeland_n be_v arrive_v there_o rosseâ—…_n call_v a_o assembly_n in_o the_o town_n of_o sneeke_n of_o the_o state_n which_o hold_v the_o duke_n of_o geldres_n party_n to_o appear_v there_o the_o second_o of_o august_n where_o among_o other_o point_n he_o propound_v that_o the_o impost_n of_o wine_n beer_n &_o such_o other_o like_o thing_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o as_o they_o be_v already_o in_o those_o town_n which_o hâ—…ld_v the_o bourguignon_fw-fr party_n for_o that_o the_o comodity_n which_o do_v pay_v a_o custom_n to_o the_o geldrois_n be_v transport_v into_o the_o town_n of_o the_o bourguignon_fw-fr faction_n to_o be_v free_v to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o town_n under_o his_o frison_n obedience_n that_o the_o say_a impost_n be_v take_v away_o they_o shall_v find_v some_o mean_n to_o entertain_v their_o troop_n and_o to_o defray_v other_o charge_n of_o the_o country_n upon_o which_o proposition_n after_o long_a consultation_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o impost_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v agree_v to_o give_v he_o a_o yearly_a sum_n of_o money_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o house_n and_o state_n there_o be_v also_o certain_a article_n propound_v by_o the_o say_a state_n which_o they_o require_v to_o have_v confirm_v by_o the_o duke_n the_o which_o arkelens_n carry_v with_o he_o promise_v to_o make_v a_o good_a report_n and_o to_o do_v his_o best_a indaevour_n to_o procure_v the_o duke_n to_o ratefie_v they_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a pirate_n at_o sea_n call_v grand-pierre_n or_o great_a peter_n with_o the_o duke_n 〈◊〉_d of_o geldres_n commission_n who_o make_v as_o great_a spoil_n at_o sea_n as_o the_o geldrois_n do_v at_o land_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o ship_n which_o pass_v he_o from_o north_n or_o south_n esterlin_n or_o other_o but_o they_o be_v all_o good_a prize_n but_o above_o all_o he_o do_v seek_v to_o ruin_v the_o hollander_n for_o as_o many_o as_o he_o take_v he_o throw_v they_o overboard_n with_o out_o pity_n or_o mercy_n the_o 28_o of_o september_n after_o many_o great_a spoil_n which_o this_o grand-pierre_n have_v do_v at_o sea_n be_v 25._o ship_n strong_a in_o the_o which_o he_o have_v 1200._o man_n give_v it_o out_o that_o he_o go_v to_o harderwycke_n to_o the_o duke_n he_o direct_v his_o course_n towards_o horn_n have_v land_v his_o man_n covert_o for_o want_n of_o good_a guard_n he_o surprise_v the_o town_n by_o scaladoe_n have_v spoil_v it_o and_o his_o man_n lade_v with_o pillage_n he_o retire_v present_o to_o his_o ship_n at_o his_o return_n he_o spoil_v meet_v with_o a_o ship_n of_o enchuysen_n the_o which_o he_o board_v himself_o and_o cast_v the_o master_n and_o his_o servant_n over_o into_o the_o sea_n for_o that_o they_o be_v hollander_n after_o the_o death_n of_o don_n fernando_n of_o arragon_n king_n of_o spain_n prince_n charles_n of_o austria_n duke_n of_o bourgongne_n etc._n etc._n earl_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n etc._n etc._n receive_v letter_n from_o pope_n leo_fw-la the_o 10._o and_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n his_o grandfather_n with_o other_o write_v unto_o cardinal_n pimero_n and_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n by_o the_o which_o they_o require_v they_o to_o receive_v and_o invest_v prince_n charles_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o castille_n leon_n arragon_n etc._n etc._n these_o letter_n be_v red_a in_o spain_n some_o will_v have_v oppose_v and_o among_o other_o don_n piedro_n giron_n elder_a son_n etc._n to_o the_o earl_n of_o vrenate_n who_o by_o descent_n and_o genealogy_n pretend_v to_o show_v that_o he_o be_v the_o near_a after_o queen_n jane_n who_o be_v benâ—…med_v of_o her_o member_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n think_v this_o occasion_n to_o be_v happy_o fall_v out_o for_o he_o by_o the_o death_n of_o don_n fernando_n father_n to_o jane._n cardinal_n pimero_n see_v this_o beginning_n of_o a_o alteration_n which_o may_v have_v turn_v into_o a_o civil_a war_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n council_n send_v present_o for_o prince_n charles_n who_o be_v then_o in_o the_o netherlands_o to_o come_v with_o all_o speed_n and_o receive_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n these_o letter_n be_v come_v to_o the_o court_n at_o brussels_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o before_o his_o departure_n out_o of_o the_o say_a country_n he_o shall_v make_v choice_n of_o some_o one_o to_o govern_v those_o country_n in_o his_o absence_n for_o the_o which_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n his_o grandfather_n be_v appoint_v as_o curator_n but_o for_o that_o he_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n absent_a out_o of_o those_o country_n and_o at_o that_o time_n busy_v in_o germany_n and_o in_o the_o war_n of_o italy_n he_o appoint_v the_o lady_n marguerit_fw-la his_o daughter_n widow_n dovage_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoye_n aunt_n to_o prince_n charles_n to_o be_v regent_n and_o governess_n of_o the_o netherlands_o as_o she_o have_v be_v in_o the_o year_n 1508._o the_o lord_n of_o cheures_fw-mi his_o governor_n remain_v near_o his_o person_n the_o which_o be_v thus_o appoint_v and_o all_o his_o equipage_n ready_a the_o prince_n accompany_v with_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o netherlands_o with_o many_o prince_n ba_o ron_n knight_n and_o spain_n gentleman_n part_v from_o brabant_n and_o arrive_v in_o june_n 1517._o at_o middelbourg_n in_o zeeland_n where_o he_o stay_v till_o the_o twelve_o of_o august_n and_o then_o with_o a_o prosperous_a wind_n he_o have_v a_o short_a and_o happy_a passage_n come_v to_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n about_o the_o town_n of_o tassone_n in_o the_o country_n of_o asturia_n the_o countryman_n of_o the_o quarter_n see_v so_o great_a a_o army_n at_o sea_n fear_v they_o have_v be_v the_o french_a or_o some_o other_o pirate_n and_o enemy_n so_o as_o have_v hide_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n in_o the_o mountain_n they_o present_v themselves_o in_o arm_n upon_o the_o sea-shoare_n prince_n charles_n rejoice_v to_o see_v they_o &_o have_v command_v to_o put_v forth_o their_o standard_n ensign_n banderoll_n and_o flag_n with_o his_o arm_n he_o cause_v spain_n they_o to_o cry_v spain_n spain_n where-at_a cast_v down_o their_o arm_n they_o fall_v upon_o their_o knee_n receive_v he_o with_o great_a joy_n be_v land_v in_o spain_n he_o march_v by_o land_n from_o one_o town_n to_o a_o other_o where_o he_o be_v honourable_o receive_v by_o the_o chief_a nobility_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v attend_v his_o come_n at_o valiodolit_fw-la where_o he_o make_v his_o entry_n with_o a_o royal_a and_o stately_a pomp_n the_o prince_n have_v stay_v there_o about_o six_o month_n in_o february_n 1518._o they_o begin_v his_o coronation_n in_o saint_n paul_n church_n to_o this_o solemnity_n come_v many_o great_a 1518_o prince_n stranger_n the_o ambassador_n of_o king_n prince_n and_o christian_a potentate_n spaâ—…ne_n the_o câ—…iefe_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n the_o prince_n duke_n earl_n baron_n and_o the_o great_a of_o all_o spain_n be_v there_o every_o man_n in_o his_o rank_n and_o degree_n the_o chief_a nobleman_n of_o the_o netherlands_o have_v follow_v the_o prince_n to_o show_v themselves_o at_o this_o coronation_n among_o other_o those_o of_o the_o house_n of_o melun_n of_o croy_n lalain_n egmont_n bossu_n berghen_n lygnel_n horn_n lanoy_n and_o many_o other_o baron_n and_o knight_n every_o one_o rich_o attire_v in_o emulation_n of_o the_o nobleman_n of_o spain_n both_o in_o their_o own_o apparel_n and_o in_o their_o livery_n and_o the_o furniture_n of_o their_o horse_n wherein_o they_o do_v not_o only_o equal_v the_o spaniard_n but_o exceed_v they_o on_o the_o 7._o of_o february_n prince_n charles_n be_v crown_v with_o the_o solemnity_n and_o
the_o empire_n and_o the_o form_n of_o public_a government_n be_v maintain_v by_o the_o wisdom_n constancy_n union_n and_o fidelity_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n elector_n albert_n of_o brandebourg_n archbishop_n of_o mentz_n prince_n elector_n and_o chancellor_n of_o the_o empire_n throughout_o all_o germany_n have_v news_n of_o emperor_n this_o death_n give_v notice_n thereof_o according_a to_o his_o charge_n to_o the_o prince_n elector_n and_o call_v they_o all_o to_o francfort_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o main_a to_o proceed_v unto_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a emperor_n whether_o they_o come_v all_o videlicet_fw-la albert_n himself_o herman_n earl_n of_o weda_n archbishop_n of_o cologne_n richard_n archbishop_n of_o treve_n ladislas_n of_o sterneberg_n ambassador_n to_o lewis_n king_n of_o bohemia_n lewis_n count_n palatin_n of_o rhine_n frederic_n duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o joachin_n marquis_n of_o brandebourg_n the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 1519._o they_o assemble_v all_o in_o saint_n bartlemewes_n church_n at_o francfort_n where_o after_o the_o accustom_a ceremony_n the_o prince_n in_o their_o habit_n of_o elector_n approach_v to_o the_o altar_n where_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o great_a multitude_n they_o do_v solemn_o swear_v faithful_o to_o observe_v all_o the_o article_n of_o the_o election_n contain_v in_o the_o golden_a bull_n of_o charles_n the_o four_o the_o which_o to_o that_o effect_n be_v public_o read_v before_o they_o all_o from_o thence_o the_o prince_n elector_n alone_o enter_v into_o the_o vestry_n of_o the_o say_a temple_n where_o they_o have_v be_v accustom_v for_o a_o long_a time_n to_o make_v the_o like_a election_n the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n open_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o assembly_n and_o after_o some_o preface_n of_o honour_n and_o prayer_n do_v unto_o god_n to_o direct_v the_o whole_a assembly_n of_o the_o elector_n wherein_o he_o give_v a_o testimony_n of_o his_o wisdom_n piety_n fidelity_n and_o sincere_a affection_n to_o the_o public_a good_a and_o quiet_a the_o chief_a point_n of_o his_o discourse_n be_v to_o exhort_v they_o to_o union_n and_o to_o avoid_v all_o occasion_n of_o civil_a war_n in_o the_o empire_n allege_v to_o that_o purpose_n what_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o other_o emperor_n namely_o of_o lewis_n the_o gentle_a henry_n the_o first_o the_o otton_n henry_n the_o four_o conrard_n of_o suabe_n lothaire_n of_o saxony_n and_o other_o where_o by_o the_o discord_n of_o elector_n infinite_a misery_n have_v fall_v upon_o the_o empire_n he_o add_v moreover_o that_o this_o discord_n have_v cause_v trouble_n and_o schism_n in_o religion_n that_o at_o this_o present_a the_o threaten_n of_o the_o turk_n who_o conspire_v against_o the_o liberty_n and_o religion_n of_o christian_n especial_o of_o germany_n and_o the_o threat_n of_o some_o prince_n who_o seek_v occasion_n to_o sow_v trouble_n and_o to_o divide_v the_o german_n shall_v admonish_v the_o elector_n to_o remember_v their_o oath_n whereby_o they_o be_v chief_o bind_v to_o prevent_v all_o sedition_n after_o many_o other_o speech_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o elector_n have_v have_v some_o short_a conference_n together_o they_o commend_v the_o elector_n of_o mentz_n for_o his_o zeal_n and_o affection_n elector_n to_o the_o public_a state_n protest_v that_o they_o will_v therein_o endeavour_v to_o follow_v his_o advice_n and_o to_o be_v of_o one_o mind_n and_o consent_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a this_o be_v speak_v in_o the_o name_n and_o behalf_n of_o they_o all_o by_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandebourg_n to_o who_o his_o companion_n give_v the_o charge_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o eloquence_n for_o then_o the_o prince_n be_v so_o unite_v as_o without_o any_o emulation_n they_o do_v willing_o yield_v one_o unto_o another_o and_o be_v careful_a not_o to_o blemish_v the_o grace_n which_o their_o companion_n may_v have_v respect_v therein_o the_o public_a good_a to_o conclude_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o ancient_a german_n they_o resolve_v to_o join_v love_n and_o plainness_n together_o and_o without_o doubt_n they_o be_v so_o noble_o affect_v as_o they_o will_v never_o show_v their_o passion_n in_o any_o of_o their_o consultation_n which_o concern_v the_o public_a good_a nor_o conceive_v in_o their_o heart_n any_o bad_a conceit_n against_o their_o brethren_n especial_o in_o affair_n of_o consequence_n the_o elector_n defer_v their_o resolution_n elector_n until_o the_o next_o day_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o ambassador_n of_o prince_n charles_n archduke_n of_o austria_n duke_n of_o bourgongne_n earl_n of_o holland_n etc._n etc._n and_o king_n of_o castille_n etc._n etc._n arrive_v at_o mentz_n they_o entreat_v the_o elector_n to_o remember_v charles_n in_o their_o election_n add_v something_o of_o his_o virtue_n they_o do_v also_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n that_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n have_v recommend_v his_o grandchild_n unto_o they_o the_o which_o he_o will_v not_o have_v do_v be_v so_o good_a &_o so_o wise_a a_o prince_n if_o he_o have_v not_o know_v it_o to_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o ambassador_n of_o francis_n the_o first_o the_o french_a king_n be_v at_o coblent_n on_o conflans_fw-la from_o whence_o they_o do_v solicit_v for_o their_o master_n who_o king_n have_v some_o elector_n favourable_a to_o his_o party_n the_o which_o as_o some_o history_n say_v have_v give_v king_n francis_n encouragement_n to_o affect_v it_o these_o ambassador_n do_v extol_v their_o prince_n virtue_n all_o they_o can_v pretend_v many_o reason_n why_o he_o shall_v be_v choose_v before_o any_o other_o the_o prince_n elector_n have_v receive_v letter_n from_o the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n make_v answer_v in_o few_o word_n that_o they_o be_v exceed_o glad_a of_o the_o good_a affection_n ambassador_n which_o both_o king_n carry_v unto_o the_o empire_n but_o as_o for_o the_o election_n they_o do_v hope_v that_o god_n will_v give_v they_o the_o grace_n to_o carry_v themselves_o faithful_o and_o as_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o oath_n and_o by_o the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o their_o predecessor_n when_o they_o come_v to_o consult_v touch_v the_o election_n the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n have_v confer_v private_o with_o frederick_n duke_n of_o saxony_n who_o be_v in_o great_a credit_n and_o authority_n among_o they_o all_o speech_n begin_v his_o oration_n utter_o reject_v the_o french_a king_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o king_n charles_n describe_v and_o set_v down_o his_o good_a disposition_n his_o great_a mean_n the_o benefit_n which_o the_o empire_n may_v hope_v for_o and_o expect_v and_o withal_o his_o beginning_n be_v issue_v and_o descend_v out_o of_o germany_n hold_v he_o as_o a_o natural_a german_a where_o they_o must_v find_v and_o choose_v themselves_o a_o emperor_n and_o not_o among_o stranger_n conclude_v in_o the_o end_n in_o favour_n of_o charles_n after_o that_o he_o have_v end_v his_o speech_n he_o persuade_v the_o other_o elector_n to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n who_o after_o they_o have_v confer_v somewhat_o together_o they_o entreat_v richard_n speech_n archbishop_n of_o trever_o prince_n elector_n to_o speak_v for_o he_o be_v much_o esteem_v for_o his_o judgement_n and_o experience_n in_o affair_n of_o state_n who_o contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o he_o of_o mentz_n maintain_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v admit_v than_o he_o of_o france_n in_o who_o honour_n he_o speak_v very_o high_o say_v that_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o he_o of_o mentz_n have_v object_v against_o he_o be_v liable_a also_o against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o therefore_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o french_a king_n for_o the_o ripeness_n of_o his_o age_n for_o his_o valour_n and_o experience_n in_o war_n germany_n have_v great_a need_n of_o such_o a_o captain_n against_o the_o turk_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v young_a and_o without_o experience_n and_o if_o the_o law_n do_v forbid_v they_o to_o choose_v a_o frenchman_n that_o it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o force_n against_o a_o spaniard_n or_o else_o if_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v than_o they_o shall_v advise_v among_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o choose_v one_o that_o have_v not_o live_v any_o where_o but_o in_o germany_n that_o be_v a_o german_a by_o birth_n in_o his_o manner_n mind_n and_o language_n deliver_v many_o reason_n why_o and_o how_o that_o may_v be_v do_v against_o the_o allegation_n of_o he_o of_o mentz_n upon_o that_o point_n say_v that_o the_o mean_n be_v easy_a to_o find_v by_o the_o which_o a_o emperor_n choose_v out_o of_o their_o own_o nation_n may_v maintain_v his_o authority_n and_o that_o of_o the_o empire_n both_o at_o home_n and_o a_o broad_a and_o so_o he_o end_v
one_o with_o her_o attendance_n in_o goodly_a equipage_n there_o be_v in_o all_o full_a 15000._o horse_n as_o well_o barded_a as_o archer_n and_o those_o of_o the_o emperor_n household_n spaniard_n walloon_n german_n and_o other_o nation_n march_v quite_o through_o this_o city_n and_o go_v out_o at_o another_o porte_fw-fr to_o lodge_v abroad_o for_o there_o be_v scarce_o room_n in_o the_o city_n to_o lodge_v the_o master_n the_o emperor_n approach_v near_o the_o porte_fw-fr the_o chanoin_n and_o the_o four_o order_n of_o beg_a friar_n go_v to_o meet_v he_o conduct_v he_o to_o the_o great_a church_n which_o they_o call_v charlemagnes_n chapel_n where_o in_o two_o day_n he_o be_v anoint_v sacred_a and_o crown_v with_o the_o first_o imperial_a crown_n the_o which_o be_v of_o iron_n with_o all_o the_o ancient_a ceremony_n and_o solemnity_n accustom_v the_o which_o be_v particular_o describe_v in_o my_o great_a chronicle_n he_o remain_v five_o day_n in_o the_o city_n of_o aix_n after_o his_o coronation_n send_v back_o many_o nobleman_n netherlander_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o frontier_n then_o he_o return_v to_o cologne_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o maestricke_n about_o that_o time_n certain_a ship_n which_o they_o call_v buss_n be_v fish_v for_o hear_v be_v take_v at_o sea_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o carry_v to_o coppenhagen_n dane_n adolph_n of_o bourgongne_n lord_n of_o beveren_n high_a admiral_n to_o the_o emperor_n send_v certain_a deputy_n in_o his_o majesty_n name_n unto_o the_o king_n in_o this_o prize_n of_o ship_n there_o be_v one_o of_o la_fw-fr vere_n in_o zeeland_n the_o which_o be_v seize_v on_o by_o the_o dane_n a_o storm_n come_v the_o mariner_n of_o zeeland_n become_v master_n of_o they_o who_o they_o keep_v close_o under_o hatch_n until_o they_o have_v bring_v they_o to_o la_fw-fr vere_n where_o they_o be_v keep_v prisoner_n until_o that_o the_o deputy_n have_v obtain_v a_o discharge_n for_o their_o ship_n from_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n which_o do_v the_o admiral_n attire_v the_o dane_n that_o be_v bring_v to_o la_fw-fr vere_n all_o new_a and_o send_v they_o home_o into_o denmark_n with_o good_a usage_n after_o that_o the_o emperor_n be_v part_v from_o spain_n to_o come_v into_o germany_n to_o receive_v the_o imperial_a crown_n there_o fall_v out_o great_a trouble_n for_o that_o don_n piedro_n giron_n and_o other_o do_v rise_v in_o arm_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n complain_v of_o the_o severe_a government_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o cheure_n who_o the_o emperor_n have_v leave_v in_o spain_n as_o if_o he_o will_v give_v all_o the_o office_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o netherlander_n and_o other_o stranger_n exclude_v the_o natural_a spaniard_n so_o be_v in_o great_a number_n both_o of_o horse_n and_o soot_n they_o march_v direct_o towards_o valliodolit_fw-la where_o without_o strike_v stroke_n or_o any_o opposition_n they_o carry_v away_o queen_n jane_n the_o emperor_n mother_n and_o all_o the_o council_n prisoner_n to_o tordesillas_n distant_a but_o eight_o league_n from_o thence_o the_o which_o cardinal_n adrian_n bear_v at_o vtrecht_n who_o have_v sometime_o be_v the_o emperor_n schoolmaster_n see_v have_v be_v appoint_v governor_n with_o the_o admiral_n of_o castille_n do_v leafy_a man_n also_o to_o make_v head_n against_o they_o have_v first_o summon_v they_o by_o deputy_n to_o submit_v they_o self_n and_o return_v to_o their_o accustom_a obedience_n with_o promise_n of_o the_o emperor_n speedy_a return_n to_o who_o they_o make_v a_o bold_a and_o a_o presumptuos_a answer_n that_o they_o do_v their_o duty_n to_o marry_v their_o queen_n widow_n to_o king_n philipâ—…_n &_o mother_n to_o the_o emperor_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n son_n to_o king_n frederic_n expel_v from_o naples_n to_o make_v he_o king_n of_o castille_n but_o be_v obstinate_a and_o not_o willing_a to_o yield_v to_o any_o reason_n they_o be_v surprise_v in_o tordesillas_n and_o the_o queen_n deliver_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n so_o as_o some_o be_v punish_v with_o death_n other_o banish_v when_o as_o martin_n van_fw-mi rossein_fw-fr lord_n of_o puydroien_n have_v discharge_v for_o a_o time_n the_o office_n of_o governor_n of_o friesland_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o geldre_n find_v that_o the_o private_a governor_n captain_n and_o other_o officer_n seek_v more_o their_o own_o private_a prosit_fw-la than_o the_o service_n of_o their_o prince_n or_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonweal_n and_o not_o able_a to_o endure_v it_o he_o part_v from_o sneck_v and_o return_v into_o geldres_n acquaint_v the_o duke_n with_o the_o cause_n for_o friesland_n the_o which_o he_o will_v give_v over_o his_o place_n whereupon_o their_o be_v a_o new_a governor_n send_v into_o friesland_n in_o his_o place_n which_o be_v christopher_n earl_n of_o maeurs_n a_o man_n of_o great_a respect_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o prolongation_n of_o the_o truce_n for_o a_o year_n begin_v to_o wear_v away_o whereupon_o it_o be_v continue_v again_o for_o two_o year_n more_o during_o the_o which_o the_o geldrois_n do_v not_o forbear_v to_o rob_v and_o steal_v both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n the_o which_o the_o poor_a soul_n of_o the_o bourguignon_n be_v fain_o to_o bear_v be_v force_v to_o observe_v the_o article_n of_o the_o contract_n so_o as_o in_o suffer_v they_o have_v nothing_o leave_v they_o but_o that_o goodly_a virtue_n patience_n about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n coronation_n the_o geldrois_n do_v carry_v themselves_o so_o insolent_o as_o without_o respect_n of_o truce_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o they_o take_v the_o town_n of_o take_v nicuport_n right_o against_o schoonhoven_n in_o holland_n the_o which_o they_o do_v spoil_v and_o burn_v the_o bourgognon_n vanquish_v with_o impatience_n pursue_v they_o so_o as_o they_o take_v some_o prisoner_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n some_o gentleman_n of_o good_a house_n who_o be_v execute_v and_o lay_v upon_o wheel_n as_o thief_n and_o robber_n the_o frison_n of_o the_o bourguignon_fw-fr party_n hear_v that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v hold_v a_o imperial_a diet_n at_o worm_n in_o germany_n send_v diet_n their_o deputy_n thither_o kempo_n martua_n a_o knight_n of_o the_o council_n of_o friesland_n and_o sybrand_n roorda_n to_o beseech_v his_o imperial_a majesty_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o they_o may_v be_v once_o free_v and_o deliver_v from_o the_o oppression_n and_o outrage_n which_o the_o geldrois_n do_v they_o to_o which_o petition_n they_o have_v a_o favourable_a answer_n the_o emperor_n excuss_v himself_o for_o that_o he_o have_v no_o soon_o provide_v for_o it_o with_o promise_n to_o redress_v it_o speedy_o afterward_o william_n of_o rogendorf_n the_o emperor_n lieutenant_n in_o friesland_n be_v call_v away_o and_o discharge_v from_o his_o government_n &_o in_o his_o place_n be_v appoint_v george_n schenck_n baron_n of_o tautenburch_n who_o before_o have_v be_v drossart_n of_o vollenhof_n who_o come_v the_o 24._o day_n of_o march_n to_o leuwarden_n with_o ample_a commission_n the_o say_a lord_n of_o rogendorf_n be_v make_v general_a of_o the_o army_n which_o philip_n of_o bourgongne_n bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n send_v to_o pass_v the_o zuyderzee_n and_o enter_v into_o cuyndert_fw-ge where_o have_v stay_v sometime_n and_o make_v war_n against_o the_o geldrois_n frison_n they_o go_v on_o and_o come_v to_o lemmer_n whether_o the_o earl_n of_o maeurs_n the_o duke_n of_o geldres_n lieutenant_n have_v afore_o send_v some_o man_n to_o stop_v his_o passage_n if_o happy_o rogendorf_n shall_v offer_v it_o yet_o notwithstanding_o any_o resistance_n he_o pass_v there_o chased_z the_o geldrois_n spoil_v and_o ransom_v lemmer_n and_o all_o the_o sea-coast_n towards_o the_o east_n rogendorf_n have_v thus_o past_o his_o troop_n into_o friesland_n he_o leave_v nicholas_n wilderstroff_n to_o command_v in_o his_o place_n and_o go_v to_o the_o court_n at_o brussels_n all_o this_o be_v do_v to_o vanquish_v and_o tire_v the_o frison_n geldrois_n and_o to_o draw_v they_o to_o the_o emperor_n obedience_n the_o emperor_n thrust_v on_o by_o pope_n leo_n to_o suppress_v the_o doctrine_n of_o martin_n luther_n publish_v in_o the_o same_o year_n 1521._o his_o first_o bloody_a edict_n against_o they_o of_o the_o protestant_n religion_n who_o then_o by_o 1521._o a_o general_a term_n they_o call_v lutheran_n which_o continue_v in_o the_o netherlands_o unto_o the_o religion_n year_n 1566._o since_o which_o time_n unto_o this_o day_n they_o have_v call_v they_o gueux_n as_o in_o france_n huguenot_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o see_v but_o the_o spaniard_n yet_o call_v they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o lutheran_n all_o this_o time_n the_o war_n continue_v in_o friesland_n betwixt_o the_o bourgognon_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o tautenburche_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o emperor_n have_v join_v with_o
the_o furious_a battery_n of_o the_o enemy_n there_o be_v sieve_n company_n in_o the_o place_n the_o emperor_n make_v the_o five_o captain_n knight_n give_v unto_o the_o soldier_n as_o he_o have_v promise_v they_o three_o month_n pay_v extraordinary_a and_o all_o they_o that_o be_v banish_v or_o charge_v with_o murder_n or_o other_o crime_n have_v their_o pardon_n the_o emperor_n have_v the_o year_n before_o raze_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o hesdin_n have_v observe_v a_o place_n fit_n to_o be_v fortify_v a_o league_n from_o thence_o more_o towards_o france_n he_o resolve_v to_o build_v a_o new_a fort_n and_o a_o town_n there_o and_o for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v hinder_v in_o the_o xecution_n of_o this_o enterprise_n he_o entertain_v his_o army_n the_o the_o which_o in_o november_n burn_v all_o the_o country_n about_o amiens_n so_o as_o all_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o war_n fall_v upon_o the_o poor_a countryman_n after_o that_o he_o retain_v but_o two_o regiment_n dismiss_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n and_o so_o he_o part_v from_o arras_n to_o come_v to_o brussels_n and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o october_n he_o cause_v king_n philip_n his_o son_n to_o be_v put_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o duchie_a of_o milan_n by_o deputy_n the_o accustom_a ceremony_n therein_o observe_v this_o year_n in_o august_n be_v a_o furious_a fight_n at_o sea_n betwixt_o two_o and_o twenty_o merchant_n ship_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o westfriseland_n which_o come_v out_o of_o spain_n lade_v with_o â—…landers_n sundry_a sort_n of_o merchandise_n and_o nineteen_o french_a ship_n of_o war_n and_o six_o caravell_n appoint_v with_o artillery_n soldier_n and_o mariner_n for_o the_o purpose_n which_o attend_v for_o they_o and_o see_v they_o come_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n near_o dover_n they_o begin_v to_o assail_v they_o and_o the_o other_o to_o defend_v themselves_o the_o french_a who_o be_v better_o man_v make_v haste_n to_o board_n they_o to_o avoid_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o hollander_n ordinance_n and_o in_o the_o end_n they_o grapele_v fifteen_o french_a ship_n to_o fifteen_o other_o think_v to_o vanquish_v they_o by_o force_n and_o the_o number_n of_o their_o man_n but_o those_o hollander_n ship_n that_o be_v free_a shoot_v continual_o at_o the_o french_a there_o be_v a_o fearful_a fight_n for_o though_o the_o dutch_a have_v few_o man_n yet_o their_o ship_n be_v great_a and_o high_a and_o they_o know_v better_o how_o to_o handle_v their_o ordinance_n the_o fight_n continue_v so_o long_o that_o the_o french_a grow_v weary_a demand_v a_o truce_n but_o the_o noise_n cry_n and_o thunder_n of_o the_o oâ—…dinance_n and_o small_a shot_n be_v so_o great_a as_o they_o can_v not_o be_v hear_v and_o therefore_o they_o advise_v for_o their_o sure_a remedy_n think_v that_o the_o hollander_n will_v let_v they_o go_v to_o set_v fire_n of_o their_o own_o sail_n but_o the_o event_n be_v not_o so_o as_o they_o look_v for_o or_o expect_v but_o as_o these_o ship_n can_v not_o so_o easy_o ungraple_v themselves_o and_o the_o wind_n dryve_v the_o fire_n from_o the_o sail_n to_o the_o ship_n they_o fall_v all_o on_o fire_n so_o as_o they_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v the_o fight_n to_o quench_v the_o fire_n but_o some_o be_v fire_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n to_o save_v they_o the_o man_n cast_v themselves_o into_o the_o sea_n to_o avoid_v the_o flame_n without_o respect_n to_o what_o ship_n they_o go_v be_v they_o friend_n or_o enemy_n seek_v only_o to_o save_v themselves_o in_o the_o first_o ship_n they_o can_v get_v into_o which_o prove_v a_o strange_a victory_n unto_o the_o french_a for_o there_o be_v so_o many_o frenchman_n get_v into_o the_o hollander_n ship_n before_o they_o perceive_v it_o as_o after_o some_o small_a fight_n they_o master_v they_o and_o take_v both_o man_n and_o ship_n the_o end_n of_o this_o furious_a battle_n which_o have_v last_v six_o hour_n be_v there_o be_v six_o french_a ship_n burn_v and_o one_o sink_v and_o of_o the_o hollander_n and_o other_o six_o be_v burn_v and_o five_o be_v take_v by_o the_o french_a with_o many_o prisoner_n the_o number_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v different_a for_o the_o french_a lose_v above_o a_o thousand_o man_n and_o the_o other_o about_o three_o thousand_o man_n the_o seven_o of_o may_n anthony_n perronet_n bishop_n of_o arras_n be_v send_v by_o the_o the_o emperor_n to_o gravel_v to_o confer_v about_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o the_o french_a king_n they_o 1555_o meet_v on_o both_o side_n in_o a_o great_a plain_n betwixt_o ardres_n calais_n and_o gravel_v under_o pavilion_n pâ—…ace_n where_o there_o be_v a_o great_a circuit_n compass_v in_o with_o cloth_n in_o the_o which_o they_o assemble_v the_o deputy_n have_v about_o it_o every_o one_o his_o quarter_n apart_o and_o the_o english_a cardinal_n assist_v as_o mediator_n or_o umpire_n betwixt_o they_o the_o demand_n of_o either_o side_n be_v so_o excessive_a as_o they_o can_v not_o agree_v and_o so_o the_o assembly_n prove_v fruitless_a the_o nine_o of_o the_o same_o month_n news_n come_v to_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lady_n jane_n queen_n of_o castille_n his_o mother_n at_o who_o funeral_n which_o shall_v be_v make_v at_o brussels_n king_n philip_n will_v be_v present_a and_o therefore_o they_o be_v defer_v until_o mother_n his_o come_n on_o whitsonday_n die_v that_o great_a captain_n martin_n van_fw-mi rossen_n signior_n of_o puydroyen_n who_o in_o his_o life_n time_n have_v serve_v many_o master_n the_o duke_n charles_n of_o geldres_n william_n duke_n of_o cleves_n the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o emperor_n the_o fifteen_o of_o july_n the_o french_a pass_v the_o fronter_z come_v to_o victual_v mariembourg_n without_o any_o cart_n but_o with_o horse_n lade_v only_o and_o at_o their_o return_n think_v to_o surprise_v all_o the_o soldier_n that_o be_v in_o the_o new_a fort_n whereof_o william_n of_o nassau_n prince_n of_o orange_n be_v general_n be_v discover_v there_o be_v a_o very_a hot_a skirmish_n the_o which_o continue_v from_o noon_n until_o night_n wherein_o there_o die_v many_o on_o either_o side_n a_o while_n after_o the_o signior_n of_o aussimont_n governor_n of_o bapaulmes_n the_o terror_n of_o the_o french_a hear_v that_o some_o garrison_n of_o picardy_n join_v with_o fifteen_o hundred_o horse_n of_o the_o arrierban_n of_o france_n which_o they_o call_v the_o company_n of_o the_o noble_n and_o four_o hundred_o foot_n do_v road_v up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n of_o arthois_n have_v spoil_v the_o suburb_n of_o lilliers_n and_o the_o burrow_n of_o saint_n venant_fw-la he_o go_v and_o charge_v they_o in_o their_o return_n be_v lade_v with_o spoil_n and_o have_v defeat_v they_o in_o a_o instant_n make_v they_o abandon_v their_o prey_n la_o jaille_n their_o leader_n be_v hurt_v and_o a_o above_o five_o hundred_o take_v prisoner_n with_o he_o some_o escape_v and_o the_o rest_n be_v slay_v upon_o the_o place_n where_o 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excessive_a debt_n which_o the_o spaniard_n as_o well_o courtier_n as_o soldier_n do_v owe_v throughout_o all_o the_o town_n of_o brussels_n as_o well_o to_o innkeeper_n as_o to_o merchant_n to_o the_o end_n their_o might_n be_v no_o tumult_n at_o their_o retreat_n see_v that_o the_o bourgese_n stand_v in_o some_o fear_n that_o they_o will_v go_v away_o without_o pay_v they_o whereby_o some_o shall_v be_v much_o impourish_v and_o other_o utter_o ruin_v and_o therefore_o they_o must_v prevent_v a_o imminent_a danger_n before_o it_o fall_v about_o the_o end_n of_o october_n the_o emperor_n send_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o state_n and_o town_n of_o the_o netherlands_o to_o assemble_v netherlands_o in_o the_o town_n of_o brussels_n and_o there_o to_o hear_v matter_n that_o shall_v be_v propound_v unto_o they_o in_o his_o behalf_n to_o which_o
in_o the_o year_n 1556_o king_n philip_n pretend_v many_o goodly_a reason_n and_o colour_n netherlander_n but_o the_o chief_a be_v to_o free_v and_o satisfy_v those_o debt_n wherewith_o the_o emperor_n have_v leave_v hiâ—…_n charge_v make_v a_o excessive_a demand_n for_o the_o first_o aid_n and_o subvention_n which_o he_o require_v froâ—…_n his_o subject_n of_o the_o netherlands_o but_o he_o can_v not_o obtain_v a_o moiety_n of_o that_o which_o he_o preteâ—…ded_v neither_o will_v that_o be_v grant_v without_o a_o convocation_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o 17_o bâ—…gicke_a province_n the_o which_o be_v wonderful_o ill_o take_v by_o the_o spanish_a counsel_n and_o by_o thâ—…_n that_o enrich_v themselves_o with_o the_o treasure_n to_o the_o people_n ruin_n so_o as_o some_o nobleman_n and_o gâ—…uernors_n of_o province_n and_o town_n be_v not_o only_o in_o disgrace_n with_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n bâ—…t_o be_v also_o judge_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o the_o nobleman_n which_o have_v in_o any_o sort_n contraâ—…cted_v this_o demand_n be_v mark_v unto_o death_n upon_o the_o first_o opportunity_n that_o shall_v be_v offer_v for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o instant_o yield_v unto_o the_o first_o demand_n without_o any_o convocatiâ—…n_n of_o the_o state_n notwithstanding_o that_o which_o be_v grant_v he_o be_v call_v the_o novenalâ—…yde_n amount_v in_o all_o to_o forty_o million_o of_o florin_n of_o brabant_n money_n but_o this_o convocation_n of_o the_o general_a state_n be_v both_o to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n as_o it_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o most_o olious_a as_o we_o shall_v see_v by_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o trouble_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o say_v netherlands_o whereof_o grow_v the_o war_n the_o which_o have_v continue_v since_o the_o year_n 1566_o unto_o this_o day_n on_o s._n andrew_n day_n the_o same_o year_n king_n philip_n hold_v the_o feast_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o orde_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n in_o the_o town_n of_o brussels_n where_o as_o these_o knight_n follow_v be_v new_o ceated_a william_n of_o nassau_n prince_n of_o orange_n philip_n of_o montmorency_n earl_n of_o horn_n the_o earl_n of_o lalaine_n the_o earl_n amorall_n of_o egmont_n the_o duke_n of_o arschot_n the_o lord_n of_o molembais_n the_o â—…ord_n of_o glaison_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o barlamont_n the_o 22_o of_o december_n the_o lady_n marguerite_n of_o ausâ—…ia_n duchess_n of_o parma_n bastard_n sister_n to_o king_n philip_n come_v to_o the_o court_n to_o brussels_n with_o her_o son_n â—…lexander_n farnese_n a_o goodly_a young_a prince_n and_o of_o great_a expectation_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v have_v suficient_a matter_n to_o speak_v hereafter_o the_o king_n go_v forth_o of_o the_o town_n to_o receive_v she_o this_o winter_n be_v wonderful_o sharp_a and_o rigorous_a as_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o extreme_a cold_a netherlands_o weather_n as_o through_o famine_n which_o ensue_v whereof_o die_v in_o the_o town_n of_o brussels_n i_o omit_v other_o great_a town_n by_o the_o report_n of_o the_o master_n of_o hospital_n above_o 19000_o poor_a creature_n of_o 〈◊〉_d sort_n man_n woman_n and_o child_n which_o repair_v thither_o from_o all_o place_n for_o the_o great_a charitieâ—…â—…alms_n which_o the_o king_n and_o nobleman_n in_o court_n give_v there_o be_v a_o drought_n continue_v from_o july_n 1556_o unto_o the_o same_o month_n the_o year_n follow_v in_o which_o year_n not_o only_a corn_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o pulse_n be_v exceed_v dear_a but_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v eat_v for_o that_o the_o vehement_a cold_a of_o the_o winter_n past_a have_v spoil_v all_o so_o as_o the_o poor_a soul_n know_v not_o wherewithal_o to_o fill_v their_o belly_n and_o when_o they_o have_v get_v any_o store_n of_o alm_n through_o the_o devotion_n of_o well_o dispose_v people_n they_o burst_v themselves_o with_o eat_v or_o the_o meat_n be_v strong_a than_o their_o weak_a stomac_n will_v bear_v make_v they_o die_v emanvel_o philibert_n duke_n of_o sauoy_n prince_n of_o piedmont_n governor_n and_o lieutenant_n general_a of_o the_o netherlands_o for_o king_n philip_n emanvel_o philibert_n dux_n sabaudiae_fw-la gubernator_fw-la belgiâ—…ae_fw-la i_o be_o emanvel_a philibert_n duke_n of_o savoy_n that_o for_o long_a time_n do_v not_o one_o foot_n within_o the_o same_o enjoy_v i_o uncle_n th'emperour_n maintain_v i_o in_o estate_n and_o of_o his_o son_n the_o govornment_n of_o netherlands_o i_o gate_n where_o have_v rule_v a_o while_n at_o last_o do_v peace_n obtain_v which_o be_v make_v my_o land_n to_o i_o restore_v be_v again_o henry_n the_o french_a king_n sister_n to_o my_o spouse_n i_o have_v and_o by_o that_o mean_n assurance_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o i_o be_v make_v from_o thence_o i_o take_v my_o way_n to_o piedmont_n and_o savoy_n whereas_o my_o subject_n i_o receive_v with_o great_a and_o extreme_a joy_n king_n philip_n have_v after_o the_o emperor_n retreat_n out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o appoint_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n his_o cousin_n to_o be_v governor_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n â—…is_n general_a of_o the_o say_a country_n he_o return_v the_o nine_o of_o december_n the_o same_o year_n 1556_o from_o england_n to_o brussels_n the_o english_a have_v before_o take_v a_o fort_n near_o unto_o boulogne_n upon_o the_o sea_n &_o put_v all_o the_o french_a man_n they_o find_v in_o it_o to_o the_o sword_n they_o find_v in_o it_o about_o fifty_o cart_n load_n of_o corn_n the_o which_o they_o do_v embark_v and_o bring_v to_o middlebourg_n in_o zeeland_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o cardinal_a pool_n by_o much_o mean_n and_o long_a solicitation_n bring_v the_o matter_n of_o controversy_n between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n to_o such_o effect_n that_o she_o get_v they_o to_o agree_v to_o a_o truce_n and_o abstinence_n of_o war_n both_o by_o water_n and_o by_o land_n for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o year_n that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o may_v draw_v to_o a_o good_a and_o continual_a peace_n and_o the_o better_a to_o procure_v the_o same_o certain_a marriage_n be_v propound_v and_o upon_o the_o last_o of_o january_n 1556_o the_o say_a truce_n on_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n behalf_n be_v at_o brussels_n swear_v unto_o monsieur_fw-fr chastilion_n admiral_n of_o france_n and_o at_o blois_n on_o the_o french_a king_n behalf_n unto_o the_o earl_n of_o lalaine_n this_o truce_n be_v make_v whole_o against_o the_o king_n mind_n but_o well_o know_v to_o the_o counsellor_n simon_n renart_n and_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o lalaine_n whereby_o great_a hatred_n and_o enmity_n ensue_v and_o be_v after_o chief_a cause_n of_o the_o controversy_n and_o trouble_n that_o ensue_v in_o the_o low_a country_n this_o year_n in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n there_o happen_v a_o great_a conflict_n between_o diverse_a holland_n and_o frenchman_n french_a ship_n between_o dover_n and_o calis_n the_o hollander_n be_v twenty_o two_o merchant_n ship_n that_o come_v out_o of_o spain_n and_o among_o they_o have_v appoint_v one_o ship_n to_o be_v their_o admiral_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v among_o ship_n of_o war_n promise_v and_o swear_v not_o to_o forsake_v one_o the_o other_o but_o valiant_o to_o fight_v and_o defend_v themselves_o the_o french_a man_n intend_v to_o take_v they_o have_v assemble_v nineteen_o ship_n of_o war_n and_o six_o or_o seven_o pinnace_n and_o meet_v they_o before_o calis_n they_o set_v upon_o they_o and_o in_o the_o end_n board_v they_o make_v their_o ship_n fast_o one_o unto_o the_o other_o with_o hook_n and_o other_o mean_n the_o hollander_n as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v keep_v close_o together_o and_o defend_v themselves_o valiant_o and_o lay_v so_o close_a and_o thick_a together_o that_o they_o may_v fight_v almost_o as_o well_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v on_o land_n the_o hollander_n ship_n be_v high_a and_o strong_a than_o the_o french_a ship_n but_o the_o french_a ship_n be_v both_o better_o 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lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr garde_n and_o many_o other_o and_o after_o that_o the_o town_n be_v ransack_v and_o great_a part_n of_o it_o burn_v from_o thence_o the_o king_n send_v the_o earl_n of_o arenbergh_n with_o three_o regiment_n of_o dutch_a man_n to_o besiege_v chastelet_n which_o be_v soon_o yield_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o solignar_n who_o afterward_o be_v in_o paris_n be_v for_o the_o same_o commit_v prisoner_n who_o make_v answer_v for_o his_o own_o excuse_n that_o he_o have_v but_o three_o hundred_o man_n therein_o whereof_o the_o one_o half_a be_v either_o dead_a or_o sore_o wound_v by_o the_o battery_n of_o the_o canon_n that_o break_v the_o stone_n of_o the_o wall_n in_o such_o sort_n about_o the_o soldier_n ear_n that_o they_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o that_o the_o place_n be_v too_o little_a to_o hide_v the_o soldier_n in_o these_o two_o place_n the_o king_n cause_v to_o be_v new_o fortify_v and_o understand_v that_o the_o frenchman_n begin_v to_o assemble_v new_a force_n and_o to_o enter_v again_o into_o the_o field_n he_o resolve_v to_o march_v no_o further_o into_o france_n but_o to_o besiege_v have_fw-mi which_o after_o sixteen_o or_o twenty_o hundred_o canon_n shoot_v be_v also_o upon_o the_o twelve_o of_o september_n deliver_v up_o unto_o he_o which_o he_o likewise_o fortify_v the_o mean_a time_n also_o he_o take_v and_o burn_v noyon_n chandy_n and_o other_o place_n in_o winter_n time_n the_o king_n return_v unto_o brussels_n again_o and_o there_o discharge_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n from_o whence_o also_o the_o englishman_n depart_v into_o england_n at_o that_o time_n don_n ferdinando_n gonsaga_n a_o italian_a die_v in_o brussels_n be_v come_v with_o the_o king_n out_o of_o the_o camp_n a_o old_a experience_a soldier_n and_o esteem_v to_o be_v the_o best_a soldier_n in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n army_n and_o one_o that_o have_v do_v great_a service_n for_o the_o emperor_n charles_n in_o the_o earldom_n of_o burgundy_n the_o lord_n of_o poleville_n have_v assemble_v eight_o or_o nine_o thousand_o man_n in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n behalf_n to_o invade_v the_o territory_n of_o bresse_n and_o therewith_o besiege_v bourg_n in_o bresâ—…e_n but_o find_v it_o to_o be_v better_o provide_v and_o fortify_v than_o he_o suppose_v it_o have_v be_v and_o hear_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v send_v for_o his_o french_a soldier_n out_o of_o italy_n which_o be_v march_v against_o he_o whereof_o 2000_o harquebusier_n conduct_v by_o the_o vidasme_n de_fw-fr chartres_n be_v already_o enter_v into_o the_o country_n he_o be_v force_v disorderly_a to_o break_v up_o his_o siege_n the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o s._n quintines_n and_o other_o place_n cause_v another_o army_n of_o man_n to_o be_v raise_v in_o campeigne_n by_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr nevers_n and_o to_o join_v with_o they_o have_v send_v for_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n with_o his_o soldier_n out_o of_o italy_n with_o charge_n to_o take_v order_n for_o all_o thing_n there_o in_o the_o best_a manner_n that_o he_o can_v whereupon_o pope_n paul_n doubt_v some_o further_a matter_n begin_v to_o hearken_v to_o a_o agreement_n and_o to_o that_o end_n send_v his_o legate_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n with_o who_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v upon_o condition_n pope_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n in_o the_o king_n behalf_n shall_v do_v that_o homage_n and_o submission_n that_o a_o devout_a son_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v unto_o his_o holy_a father_n thereby_o to_o obtain_v grace_n &_o pardon_v from_o he_o and_o so_o do_v the_o pope_n shall_v receive_v he_o into_o his_o favour_n again_o and_o in_o regard_n thereof_o the_o king_n shall_v deliver_v the_o pope_n all_o the_o town_n he_o have_v take_v from_o he_o and_o the_o pope_n for_o his_o part_n shall_v recall_v his_o curse_n and_o receive_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o noble_a man_n that_o he_o have_v aid_v to_o make_v war_n against_o he_o into_o favour_n anthony_n column_n and_o ascanius_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr cornia_fw-la only_o except_v the_o french_a army_n be_v new_o gather_v together_o under_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n determine_v to_o enterprise_v something_o against_o calis_n which_o be_v once_o before_o seek_v to_o have_v be_v do_v by_o the_o admiral_n monsieur_fw-fr chastillion_n and_o then_o again_o attempt_v by_o the_o martial_a strossy_a and_o to_o that_o end_n upon_o the_o first_o of_o januarie_n the_o duke_n of_o guise_n come_v before_o it_o and_o present_o win_v the_o fort_n man_n of_o newlandbridge_n a_o fort_n that_o stand_v in_o the_o way_n between_o calis_n and_o bullen_n and_o lay_v in_o a_o marsh_n ground_n and_o likewise_o another_o fort_n call_v risebanke_n and_o be_v master_n of_o those_o two_o fort_n the_o town_n have_v but_o few_o soldier_n within_o it_o which_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o take_n of_o the_o two_o fort_n aforesaid_a be_v narrow_o beset_v both_o by_o water_n and_o by_o land_n upon_o the_o four_o of_o januarie_n they_o batter_v the_o water_n gate_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n and_o the_o castle_n with_o 33_o canon_n so_o furious_o that_o the_o shot_n be_v hear_v to_o antwerp_n be_v thirty_o three_o dutch_a mile_n from_o thence_o whereby_o they_o make_v a_o great_a breach_n and_o a_o fit_a place_n to_o give_v a_o assault_n and_o at_o a_o low_a water_n give_v a_o fierce_a assault_n whereby_o they_o drive_v the_o english_a man_n out_o of_o the_o castle_n that_o flee_v into_o the_o town_n where_o fir_n anthony_n ager_n captain_n of_o the_o castle_n be_v slay_v but_o the_o english_a man_n return_v again_o when_o the_o flood_n come_v and_o that_o they_o within_o the_o castle_n can_v not_o be_v aid_v by_o they_o that_o be_v without_o and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v but_o a_o few_o french_a man_n within_o the_o castle_n set_v valiant_o upon_o the_o castle_n again_o think_v to_o drive_v the_o french_a man_n out_o but_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o daudelot_n the_o duke_n of_o aumale_a and_o the_o marquess_n dalboeuf_n they_o be_v expulse_v after_o that_o they_o seek_v by_o place_v two_o or_o three_o great_a piece_n of_o ordnance_n upon_o the_o bridge_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o by_o undermine_v to_o win_v the_o castle_n again_o but_o many_o of_o they_o be_v burn_v and_o blow_v up_o and_o be_v drive_v from_o thence_o the_o gate_n be_v strong_o fortify_v against_o they_o at_o last_o the_o lord_n wentworth_n governor_n of_o the_o town_n with_o other_o of_o the_o principal_a commander_n perceive_v what_o danger_n the_o town_n be_v in_o and_o that_o the_o castle_n be_v already_o win_v and_o they_o very_o weak_a be_v not_o above_o 300_o fight_a man_n and_o have_v want_n of_o many_o thing_n and_o whole_o without_o any_o hope_n of_o relief_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o great_a storm_n that_o as_o then_o be_v at_o sea_n the_o wind_n be_v north-east_n whereby_o no_o man_n can_v come_v out_o of_o england_n whereby_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v against_o they_o and_o hold_v with_o the_o french_a man_n they_o think_v good_a to_o parley_v and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o receive_v any_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n soldier_n out_o of_o flanders_n into_o the_o town_n although_o such_o a_o offer_n be_v make_v for_o that_o they_o be_v in_o suspicion_n that_o king_n philip_n by_o that_o mean_n will_v make_v himself_o master_n thereof_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o king_n advice_n who_o at_o his_o last_o go_v out_o of_o england_n pass_v along_o by_o it_o perceive_v the_o weakness_n thereof_o send_v into_o england_n be_v not_o believe_v by_o the_o counsel_n there_o but_o rather_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o more_o suspicion_n cardinal_n poole_n and_o two_o or_o three_o bishop_n more_o of_o the_o privy_a counsel_n be_v then_o in_o great_a authority_n in_o england_n little_o know_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n make_v the_o queen_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o her_o counsel_n believe_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n reputation_n the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n and_o of_o the_o provision_n therein_o together_o with_o the_o short_a passage_n out_o of_o england_n thither_o to_o serve_v the_o same_o special_o in_o regard_n that_o they_o be_v master_n of_o the_o sea_n will_v keep_v the_o french_a man_n well_o enough_o from_o thence_o as_o it_o after_o plain_o appear_v at_o the_o lord_n wentworthe_n arraignment_n who_o be_v release_v of_o his_o imprisonment_n in_o france_n brave_o clear_v himself_o by_o law_n which_o demetrius_n i_o myself_o hear_v show_v what_o advertisement_n he_o have_v send_v over_o from_o time_n to_o time_n concern_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o place_n the_o want_n of_o man_n and_o the_o enemy_n secret_a enterprise_n
instruct_v and_o bring_v up_o in_o learning_n and_o there_o likewise_o learn_v the_o french_a tongue_n without_o go_v to_o the_o university_n of_o france_n which_o be_v suspect_v and_o report_v to_o be_v spot_v and_o full_a of_o the_o genevan_fw-mi sect_n the_o town_n of_o brabant_n murmur_v much_o against_o it_o and_o general_o all_o the_o brabander_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n say_v that_o no_o popish_a seminary_n ought_v to_o be_v erect_v in_o any_o of_o the_o frontier_n town_n as_o florentius_n vander_v haer_fw-mi write_v the_o first_o rector_n thereof_o be_v master_n walrant_a hangovaert_n chancellor_n provost_n of_o s._n annes_n the_o king_n about_o the_o same_o time_n also_o cause_v the_o great_a bible_n call_v complutensis_n to_o be_v philip._n print_v by_o the_o famous_a printer_n christopher_n plantine_n to_o the_o print_n whereof_o he_o give_v thirty_o thousand_o ducat_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n it_o be_v call_v the_o king_n bible_n whereof_o the_o learned_a doctor_n arias_n montanus_n have_v the_o charge_n to_o see_v it_o do_v who_o much_o enrich_v the_o same_o by_o many_o annotation_n in_o the_o margin_n a_o worthy_a great_a and_o a_o honourable_a work_n and_o a_o worthy_a action_n of_o so_o great_a a_o prince_n be_v a_o bible_n in_o four_o language_n and_o mother_n as_o it_o be_v of_o all_o other_o bibles_n for_o that_o our_o intent_n be_v to_o declare_v and_o set_v down_o the_o original_n of_o the_o trouble_n that_o happen_v in_o brabant_n the_o netherlands_o it_o be_v very_o requisite_a to_o understand_v that_o the_o netherlands_o although_o they_o be_v all_o under_o one_o prince_n command_n have_v have_v several_a contract_n with_o their_o prince_n the_o one_o more_o the_o other_o less_o which_o in_o many_o place_n be_v find_v in_o print_n whereunto_o for_o brevity_n sake_n we_o refer_v the_o curious_a reader_n they_o of_o brabant_n with_o the_o country_n over_o the_o wase_n as_o limburch_n valkenburgh_n and_o dalem_n among_o many_o other_o joyful_a entry_n addition_n charter_n and_o golden_a bull_n have_v these_o special_a privilege_n grant_v unto_o they_o first_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n shall_v be_v unto_o they_o a_o good_a and_o faithful_a lord_n and_o shall_v not_o use_v any_o force_n nor_o violence_n against_o they_o neither_o permit_v nor_o suffer_v the_o same_o to_o be_v do_v unto_o they_o by_o any_o mean_n whatsoever_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o deal_v nor_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v deal_v withal_o contrary_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n but_o shall_v use_v they_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o privilege_n of_o their_o town_n and_o territory_n where_o the_o party_n accuse_v may_v by_o his_o counsel_n open_o and_o free_o plead_v and_o speak_v for_o himself_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a country_n shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o any_o other_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n than_o that_o of_o the_o two_o bishop_n of_o cambric_n and_o luyck_n who_o each_o man_n several_o in_o his_o quarter_n may_v take_v knowledge_n and_o inquire_v only_o of_o three_o several_a thing_n as_o of_o contract_n of_o marriage_n and_o other_o ceremony_n thereunto_o belong_v of_o testament_n and_o will_n and_o of_o mortuary_n or_o dead_a man_n good_n etc._n etc._n that_o they_o may_v not_o raise_v nor_o augment_v the_o spiritual_a state_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o town_n and_o may_v not_o alter_v nor_o change_v the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n that_o he_o may_v not_o ordain_v nor_o appoint_v any_o officer_n in_o the_o country_n but_o such_o as_o be_v natural_o bear_v brabandâ—…rs_n and_o such_o as_o be_v lawful_o bear_v and_o not_o bastard_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o some_o small_a office_n of_o little_a worth_n that_o those_o officer_n must_v swear_v to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o land_n that_o he_o must_v not_o undertake_v nor_o make_v no_o war_n nor_o band_v nor_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v do_v against_o any_o man_n without_o the_o counsel_n will_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o town_n and_o the_o country_n and_o may_v not_o bring_v nor_o keep_v any_o foreign_a soldier_n in_o the_o land_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n that_o he_o may_v not_o assemble_v the_o state_n of_o the_o country_n out_o of_o their_o own_o territory_n neither_o be_v they_o bind_v to_o determine_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o same_o and_o that_o they_o may_v assemble_v together_o at_o all_o time_n when_o they_o will_n that_o he_o may_v not_o cause_v any_o man_n to_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n without_o information_n first_o have_v from_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o place_n and_o no_o prisoner_n may_v be_v carry_v out_o of_o the_o country_n that_o he_o may_v stamp_v no_o money_n but_o by_o the_o counsel_n will_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n that_o he_o may_v not_o give_v nor_o grant_v any_o pardon_n for_o kill_v of_o a_o man_n before_o the_o party_n grieve_v be_v agree_v withal_o that_o he_o may_v not_o pardon_v any_o traitor_n to_o the_o land_n nor_o any_o of_o their_o assistant_n nor_o any_o that_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o privilege_n and_o joyful_a entry_n of_o the_o land_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o same_o and_o that_o if_o he_o do_v or_o cause_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v contrary_a to_o the_o say_a privilege_n or_o charter_n that_o then_o the_o vassal_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o same_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o all_o oath_n of_o say_v and_o fidelity_n and_o from_o all_o duty_n and_o obedience_n unless_o he_o make_v satisfaction_n and_o amends_o therein_o and_o do_v recall_v and_o leave_v off_o such_o abuse_n and_o that_o they_o do_v accept_v of_o he_o and_o his_o government_n again_o as_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o the_o say_v print_v book_n of_o privilege_n many_o such_o like_a privilege_n and_o charter_n the_o other_o province_n do_v challenge_v and_o claim_v to_o be_v give_v and_o grant_v they_o by_o contract_n make_v with_o maximilian_n king_n of_o roman_n upon_o the_o 16_o of_o may_n in_o anno_fw-la 1488_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o 24_o article_n of_o the_o same_o and_o other_o accord_n and_o agreement_n in_o like_a case_n make_v between_o the_o say_a province_n so_o that_o the_o chief_a lord_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o same_o may_v not_o do_v what_o they_o will_v but_o must_v govern_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o say_a charter_n which_o they_o in_o every_o place_n before_o they_o be_v accept_v and_o acknowledge_v for_o their_o lord_n must_v swear_v to_o keep_v observe_v and_o maintain_v so_o that_o the_o accept_n and_o acknowledge_v of_o they_o by_o the_o subject_n and_o their_o oath_n make_v they_o prince_n whereunto_o their_o birth_n prefer_v they_o and_o the_o mint_n of_o money_n which_o they_o make_v in_o their_o name_n and_o cast_v forth_o in_o the_o street_n confirm_v they_o therein_o whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o netherlands_o be_v conditional_a by_o contract_n and_o like_v unto_o a_o father_n and_o his_o child_n and_o to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n for_o between_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n there_o be_v certain_a ceremony_n use_v when_o they_o join_v together_o and_o so_o be_v it_o with_o a_o prince_n that_o be_v conditional_a which_o swear_v to_o hold_v &_o observe_v certain_a ceremony_n law_n and_o condition_n for_o the_o good_a and_o welfare_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o common_a people_n whereof_o he_o as_o a_o man_n over_o his_o wife_n be_v the_o head_n and_o although_o there_o be_v no_o holy_a fast_o nor_o sure_a conjunction_n among_o man_n than_o marriage_n be_v yet_o it_o be_v both_o by_o god_n and_o man_n law_n to_o be_v dispense_v withal_o by_o these_o freedom_n and_o privilege_n most_o part_n of_o the_o province_n in_o the_o netherlands_o have_v be_v rule_v and_o govern_v for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o hundred_o year_n together_o and_o there_o be_v not_o almost_o any_o nation_n in_o europe_n to_o be_v find_v that_o have_v rule_v so_o long_o and_o continual_o in_o one_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o government_n unless_o it_o be_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n and_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o be_v the_o cause_n and_o mean_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o state_n and_o consequent_o of_o their_o prosperity_n and_o for_o that_o they_o have_v not_o subject_v themselves_o under_o the_o command_n power_n and_o authority_n of_o any_o absolute_a king_n therefore_o they_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o superior_a over_o they_o than_o duke_n earl_n and_o baron_n with_o limit_v and_o prescribe_v power_n every_o province_n after_o his_o own_o privilege_n and_o condition_n for_o that_o they_o which_o in_o time_n past_a do_v valiant_o serve_v maintain_v and_o uphold_v the_o say_v province_n and_o stout_o and_o
all_o whereof_o the_o archbishop_n shall_v be_v call_v the_o primate_n of_o belgia_n cambray_n also_o a_o fair_a &_o a_o strong_a town_n seat_v betwixt_o the_o frontier_n picardy_n arthois_n and_o henault_n depend_v before_o upon_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o rheims_n in_o champaign_n vtrecht_n lie_v betwixt_o holland_n the_o country_n of_o geldres_n &_o ouerissel_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cologne_n of_o new_a bishopric_n in_o brabant_n be_v make_v antwerp_n and_o boisleduke_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o resort_v to_o liege_n and_o to_o cambray_n respective_o in_o flanders_n gand_n and_o bruges_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o tournay_n and_o ypre_n although_o ypre_n have_v be_v erect_v before_o be_v issue_v from_o that_o of_o teroane_n raze_v in_o france_n in_o arthois_n beside_o arras_n a_o ancient_a bishopric_n the_o town_n of_o s._n omer_n issue_v also_o from_o that_o of_o teroane_n with_o that_o of_o bologne_n upon_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v in_o france_n of_o which_o only_a bishopric_n of_o teroane_n be_v erect_v these_o 3_o of_o s._n omer_n bologne_n &_o ypre_n beside_o the_o town_n of_o namur_n for_o that_o quarter_n &_o the_o county_n of_o namur_n the_o which_o in_o former_a time_n depend_v upon_o liege_n in_o holland_n harlem_n in_o zeeland_n middelburg_n before_o of_o the_o diocese_n of_o vtrecht_n in_o friesland_n leeuwaerden_n for_o the_o groningois_n and_o country_n of_o wed_v the_o town_n of_o groningen_n before_o also_o under_o vtrecht_n in_o geldres_n ruremonde_n belong_v unto_o liege_n and_o in_o ouerissel_n deventer_n the_o which_o be_v wont_a both_o for_o the_o temporal_a &_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n to_o belong_v unto_o the_o prince_n &_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n under_o which_o three_o archbishopric_n that_o be_v to_o say_v under_o macklyn_n shall_v be_v submit_v the_o bishopric_n of_o antuerp_n boisleduke_n ruremonde_n gand_n bruges_n and_o ypre_n under_o that_o of_o cambray_n arras_n s._n omer_n tournay_n and_o namur_n and_o under_o vtrecht_n deventer_n harlem_n leeuwaerden_n middelbourg_n &_o groningen_n the_o cardinal_n of_o granuelle_n take_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o macklyn_n for_o his_o share_n whereunto_o be_v incorporat_a the_o abbey_n of_o affleghem_n the_o best_a in_o brabant_n the_o which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v worth_a to_o his_o private_a prelate_n 50000_o florin_n of_o yearly_a rent_n vigilius_n aita_n of_o zuychem_n precedent_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o state_n be_v a_o widower_n retain_v for_o his_o part_n the_o bishopric_n of_o gand_n with_o the_o provostship_n of_o s._n bavon_n the_o chancellor_n nigry_a a_o high_a burguignon_n who_o can_v not_o speak_v three_o word_n of_o the_o country_n language_n have_v antuerp_n with_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n bernard_n doctor_n sonnius_n have_v boisleduke_n with_o the_o abbey_n of_o tongrelo_n martinuâ—…_n rithonius_fw-la have_v ypre_n with_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n martin_n claude_n of_o americort_n before_o abbot_n of_o s._n bertin_n have_v saint_n omer_n with_o the_o provostship_n of_o watenes_n petrus_n druthius_fw-la have_v bruges_n with_o the_o provostship_n of_o s._n donas_fw-la anthony_n hanet_n a_o jacobin_n of_o arras_n have_v namur_n with_o the_o tithe_n and_o monastery_n of_o the_o same_o county_n nicholas_n van_fw-mi nâ—…eulands_n or_o nova_fw-la terra_fw-la have_v harlem_n with_o the_o abbey_n of_o egmont_n nicholas_n of_o castro_n have_v middelbourg_n with_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n peter_n in_o zeeland_n cunnerus_n petrâ—…_n have_v leeuwaerden_n with_o the_o abbey_n of_o maâ—…iengaerden_n &_o lidden_n james_n ruiff_fw-mi have_v groningen_n with_o golswaert_n gulielâ—…us_n damasi_fw-la linâ—…anus_n have_v ruremonde_n with_o the_o reguler_o frieâ—…_n giles_n vander_n bergh_n a_o franciscan_a have_v deventer_n with_o the_o provostship_n of_o s._n lievin_n behold_v how_o all_o these_o new_a bishopric_n be_v distribute_v and_o enrich_v with_o the_o best_a spiritual_a live_n of_o the_o country_n the_o 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say_a emperor_n so_o as_o he_o have_v good_a mean_n to_o gather_v together_o great_a treasure_n the_o which_o he_o leave_v unto_o his_o child_n but_o the_o great_a part_n with_o his_o credit_n come_v unto_o the_o cardinal_n who_o he_o have_v breed_v up_o from_o his_o youth_n at_o school_n in_o many_o science_n wherein_o with_o his_o natural_a wit_n he_o do_v so_o profit_n as_o the_o father_n find_v he_o capable_a of_o great_a affair_n present_v he_o to_o the_o emperor_n but_o in_o steed_n of_o prove_v a_o wise_a and_o virtuous_a man_n ill_o apply_v his_o knowledge_n he_o grow_v through_o the_o corruption_n of_o his_o nature_n cunning_a crafty_a perverse_a &_o counterfeit_a have_v a_o fox_n spirit_n and_o the_o courage_n of_o a_o lion_n this_o man_n as_o he_o be_v ambitious_a beyond_o all_o measure_n seek_v only_o his_o own_o greatness_n with_o a_o disordinat_a &_o tyrannous_a appetite_n hunt_v after_o honour_n and_o wealth_n although_o it_o be_v to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o 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need_n of_o he_o for_o the_o direction_n thereof_o the_o which_o he_o continue_v or_o surcease_v advance_v or_o recoil_v as_o he_o think_v good_a and_o moreover_o he_o have_v a_o free_a power_n by_o counterfeit_a device_n to_o disguise_v matter_n at_o his_o pleasure_n such_o be_v the_o common_a rule_n of_o such_o treacherous_a minister_n be_v they_o in_o war_n or_o peace_n to_o draw_v their_o prince_n to_o that_o necessity_n as_o they_o must_v always_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o they_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v employ_v whereby_o they_o shall_v reap_v more_o credit_n and_o profit_n he_o practise_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o spanish_a counsel_n who_o he_o have_v corrupt_v by_o present_n to_o have_v the_o king_n call_v the_o duchess_n of_o parma_n his_o base_a sister_n to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o for_o that_o be_v a_o woman_n a_o stranger_n &_o unacquainted_a with_o those_o affair_n he_o may_v rule_v more_o absolute_o wherein_o he_o show_v his_o subtle_a
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commonweal_n justice_n good_a order_n no_o nor_o yet_o of_o religion_n the_o which_o serve_v he_o as_o a_o cloak_n with_o a_o double_a line_n when_o as_o in_o heart_n he_o be_v a_o very_a atheist_n we_o will_v come_v to_o his_o private_a life_n and_o consider_v in_o particular_a how_o dissolute_a lascivious_a and_o detestable_a it_o have_v be_v even_o to_o his_o old_a age_n we_o shall_v find_v nothing_o but_o villainy_n filthiness_n infamy_n and_o the_o most_o pollute_a stink_a &_o abominable_a vice_n that_o ever_o be_v write_v of_o any_o oâ—…her_n his_o luxury_n adultery_n insupportable_a pride_n with_o his_o other_o goodly_a virtue_n luxury_n and_o like_a perfection_n of_o body_n and_o mind_n make_v he_o to_o be_v chase_v out_o of_o milan_n rome_n and_o naples_n and_o yet_o it_o do_v nothing_o impair_v his_o credit_n in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n so_o as_o while_o he_o labour_v to_o torment_v the_o netherlands_o by_o his_o letter_n &_o instruction_n he_o purchase_v to_o his_o great_a dishonour_n and_o unrecoverable_a loss_n to_o the_o king_n his_o master_n this_o goodly_a proverb_n du_n cardinal_n la_fw-fr braguette_n a_o fait_fw-fr per_fw-la dre_fw-fr la_fw-fr golette_n miss_v his_o life_n be_v so_o dissolute_a and_o so_o public_a as_o his_o house_n be_v a_o sink_n of_o all_o filthiness_n and_o villainy_n and_o as_o he_o be_v a_o great_a enemy_n to_o they_o that_o beat_v down_o image_n it_o seem_v he_o have_v some_o cause_n for_o he_o make_v so_o great_a account_n of_o they_o as_o in_o all_o part_n of_o his_o house_n under_o colour_n that_o he_o be_v a_o great_a lover_n of_o the_o art_n of_o statuary_n or_o make_v of_o image_n and_o of_o rare_a &_o antic_a piece_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v many_o image_n &_o picture_n aswell_o cast_v as_o carve_v &_o print_v the_o most_o lascivious_a and_o unchaste_a that_o ever_o be_v see_v both_o of_o man_n &_o woman_n naked_a beside_o in_o his_o cabinet_n or_o study_v under_o the_o figure_n of_o venus_n pallas_n juno_n ceres_n etc._n etc._n he_o have_v draw_v naked_a and_o to_o the_o life_n the_o best_a qualify_a lady_n gentlewoman_n and_o good_a bourgess_n which_o he_o have_v abuse_v of_o the_o sumptuousnes_n of_o his_o lodging_n his_o delicate_a meat_n and_o his_o provocation_n to_o luxury_n there_o be_v nothing_o speak_v for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o know_v to_o every_o one_o that_o haunt_v his_o house_n moreover_o in_o show_v himself_o witchcrâ—…t_n curious_a of_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o the_o mathematics_n he_o do_v honest_o cloak_v his_o conjure_n wherein_o he_o be_v his_o craft_n master_n with_o the_o which_o he_o mingle_a witchcraft_n sorcery_n and_o poison_v the_o which_o he_o can_v use_v cunning_o have_v give_v a_o dram_n of_o his_o drug_n by_o his_o master_n commandment_n unto_o that_o good_a prince_n maximiltan_n the_o 2_o when_o as_o he_o be_v but_o king_n of_o roman_n as_o the_o say_a cardinal_n confess_v unto_o his_o friend_n but_o he_o dare_v not_o publish_v it_o fear_v the_o cruelty_n of_o his_o master_n and_o afterward_o he_o post_v from_o naples_n to_o rome_n to_o poison_v that_o young_a nobleman_n of_o great_a hope_n charles_n the_o prince_n of_o cleves_n only_o for_o that_o he_o make_v a_o little_a difficulty_n to_o kiss_v the_o pope_n pantofle_n and_o this_o reverend_a robber_n i_o will_v say_v pillar_n of_o the_o church_n show_v himself_o so_o zealous_a of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o ordinary_o he_o make_v a_o jest_n of_o it_o as_o when_o he_o will_v prove_v that_o poor_a man_n shall_v eat_v gross_a meat_n and_o the_o rich_a as_o himself_o delicate_a &_o beast_n with_o small_a foot_n he_o prove_v it_o say_v that_o verse_n of_o the_o magnificat_fw-la esurientes_fw-la implevit_fw-la bovis_fw-la &_o divites_fw-la god_n dimisit_fw-la in_o aves_fw-la pervert_v the_o word_n of_o bonis_fw-la and_o inane_n
provision_n until_o that_o his_o maiestiâ—…_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n assemble_v shall_v otherwise_o decree_v make_a at_o brussels_n the_o eight_o of_o april_n 1566._o and_o the_o more_o to_o delude_v the_o say_v gentleman_n the_o nine_o of_o the_o say_a month_n she_o write_v her_o letter_n to_o some_o chief_a governor_n and_o counsellor_n of_o province_n conformable_a to_o the_o answer_n give_v unto_o the_o petition_n the_o tenor_n whereof_o be_v cousin_n most_o dear_a and_o well-beloved_a whereas_o many_o gentleman_n of_o these_o part_n of_o the_o country_n have_v present_v a_o petition_n unto_o we_o to_o abolish_v the_o inquisition_n and_o the_o edict_n of_o the_o king_n my_o 〈◊〉_d lord_n touch_v matter_n of_o religion_n and_o to_o make_v a_o new_a edict_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n whereunto_o we_o have_v make_v they_o answer_v by_o a_o apostile_a that_o we_o will_v send_v and_o represent_v unto_o his_o majesty_n the_o content_n of_o their_o request_n and_o do_v all_o good_a office_n therein_o have_v already_o somewhat_o moderate_v the_o edict_n and_o for_o that_o our_o authority_n do_v not_o extend_v so_o far_o as_o to_o surcease_v the_o inquisition_n &_o the_o say_a edict_n as_o they_o require_v &_o that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o leave_v the_o country_n without_o a_o law_n that_o attend_v his_o majesty_n answer_n we_o will_v give_v order_n that_o the_o inquisitor_n shall_v proceed_v discreet_o and_o modest_o in_o their_o charge_n desire_v to_o effect_v the_o say_v apostile_a we_o think_v good_a to_o advise_v you_o by_o these_o present_n and_o to_o command_v you_o to_o write_v &_o give_v charge_n in_o his_o majesty_n behalf_n to_o all_o officer_n of_o your_o government_n that_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o charge_n for_o matter_n of_o religion_n they_o shall_v proceed_v with_o all_o modesty_n and_o discretion_n yet_o not_o suffer_v any_o innovation_n or_o change_n in_o the_o ancient_a catholic_a religion_n which_o be_v now_o observe_v in_o these_o part_n nor_o any_o scandalous_a or_o seditious_a act_n and_o in_o case_n any_o such_o matter_n shall_v happen_v to_o advertise_v we_o thereof_o that_o all_o information_n be_v view_v by_o we_o and_o his_o ma._n counsel_n we_o may_v give_v such_o order_n as_o we_o shall_v think_v fit_a whereof_o we_o will_v they_o not_o to_o fail_v lest_o some_o inconvenience_n shall_v arise_v etc._n etc._n write_a at_o brussels_n the_o nine_o of_o april_n 1566_o sign_v margareta_n and_o beneath_o ouerloepe_n by_o these_o letter_n whereas_o she_o use_v these_o word_n that_o for_o matter_n of_o religion_n they_o shall_v proceed_v with_o all_o modesty_n discretion_n &_o wisdom_n she_o confess_v that_o the_o inquisitor_n and_o their_o officer_n have_v before_o use_v too_o great_a cruelty_n indiscretion_n and_o brutishness_n and_o that_o for_o the_o present_a in_o steed_n of_o roast_v &_o burn_v they_o they_o shall_v be_v content_v 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one_o of_o the_o counsâ—…ll_n who_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o shall_v surcease_v the_o execution_n until_o they_o have_v a_o new_a commandemenâ—…_n so_o as_o although_o they_o have_v since_o seek_v to_o repair_v this_o error_n yet_o the_o say_a ambassador_n hold_v themselves_o to_o have_v receive_v such_o a_o escorne_n and_o their_o master_n so_o great_a a_o injury_n as_o i_o see_v all_o the_o practice_n be_v thereby_o break_a and_o not_o to_o be_v repair_v beside_o they_o find_v themselves_o new_o aggrieve_v for_o that_o they_o have_v have_v but_o cold_a reception_n and_o entertainment_n at_o their_o audience_n in_o court_n and_o be_v not_o great_o please_v to_o the_o king_n queen_n nor_o counsel_n and_o that_o after_o their_o audience_n they_o do_v mock_v at_o they_o which_o must_v needs_o tuâ—…e_v to_o the_o great_a good_a of_o his_o majesty_n affair_n and_o make_v they_o bare_a of_o friend_n and_o alliance_n the_o lady_n you_o know_v who_o i_o think_v be_v one_o of_o the_o 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for_o to_o bridle_v they_o because_o they_o â—…re_v rebel_n the_o earl_n of_o horn_n and_o egmont_n i_o in_o brussels_n do_v behead_v and_o no_o man_n dare_v appear_v to_o aid_v they_o in_o their_o need_n of_o each_o man_n movable_n the_o ten_o part_n i_o do_v crave_v and_o not_o content_a the_o twenty_o and_o the_o hundred_o part_n will_v have_v and_o when_o i_o have_v the_o netherlands_o turmoil_v and_o toss_v through_o my_o default_n the_o king_n my_o master_n in_o the_o end_n they_o lose_v the_o nine_o book_n the_o argument_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n arrive_v in_o the_o netherlands_o he_o create_v a_o counsel_n of_o the_o trouble_n to_o who_o he_o give_v absolute_a power_n reduce_v the_o netherlands_o into_o a_o pitiful_a estate_n he_o assure_v himself_o of_o gand._n cont_n horn_n abuse_v by_o cont_n egmont_n be_v both_o prisoner_n he_o build_v up_o the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n where_o he_o set_v up_o his_o proud_a statue_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n proceed_v by_o commission_n to_o apprehend_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n whereunto_o the_o prince_n answer_v article_n set_v down_o by_o the_o inquisition_n of_o spain_n to_o ruin_v the_o netherlands_o and_o confirm_v by_o the_o king_n a_o enterprise_n to_o surprise_v the_o duke_n of_o alua._n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n first_o apology_n against_o the_o duke_n citation_n cont_n lodowic_n the_o princess_n brother_n enter_v with_o a_o army_n into_o friesland_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n petition_n to_o the_o emperor_n cont_n arembergh_n slay_v and_o the_o spaniard_n defeat_v in_o friesland_n by_o cont_n lodowic_n the_o son_n of_o batenbourg_n and_o other_o execute_v at_o brussels_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n and_o horn_n cont_n lodowic_n besiege_v groningen_n be_v defeat_v and_o save_v himself_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n army_n to_o come_v into_o the_o netherlands_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n meaning_n to_o hinder_v he_o encampe_v by_o maestricht_n the_o princess_n army_n be_v disperse_v without_o do_v any_o thing_n the_o duke_n of_o alua_n general_a pardon_n he_o brag_v to_o have_v conquer_v the_o netherlands_o and_o print_v a_o book_n of_o it_o the_o collection_n of_o the_o ten_o penny_n where_o brussels_n oppose_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o isle_n of_o briel_n be_v surprise_v whence_o grow_v the_o second_o trouble_n in_o the_o netherlands_o mons_fw-la in_o henault_n surprise_v by_o cont_n lodowic_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n second_o army_n cruel_a war_n betwixt_o the_o protestant_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n and_o the_o spaniard_n genlis_n defeat_v come_v to_o succour_v mons._n the_o prince_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n front_v one_o another_o with_o their_o army_n near_o unto_o mons_fw-la and_o do_v nothing_o the_o prince_n have_v dismiss_v his_o army_n come_v into_o holland_n be_v call_v by_o the_o state_n of_o the_o country_n mons_fw-la yield_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o alua._n he_o make_v cruel_a war_n throughout_o all_o the_o netherlands_o he_o sack_n macklyn_n zutphen_n naerden_n and_o other_o town_n he_o besiege_v harlem_n which_o in_o the_o end_n yield_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o barbarous_a spaniard_n the_o zeelander_n make_v sharp_a war_n at_o sea_n against_o the_o spaniard_n middlebourg_n besiege_v the_o baron_n of_o batenbourg_n defeat_v and_o slay_v the_o duke_n besiege_v alcmar_n the_o spaniard_n force_v to_o leave_v the_o siege_n with_o shame_n ramekin_n besiege_v and_o yield_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n gertruydenberg_n surprise_v by_o the_o prince_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n seek_v to_o be_v revenge_v of_o the_o west-frisons_a his_o army_n at_o sea_n be_v defeat_v cont_n bossu_n his_o admiral_n take_v prisoner_n the_o duke_n seek_v to_o vanquish_v by_o temporize_v besiege_v leyden_n the_o prince_n come_v into_o zeeland_n cruel_a war_n against_o the_o spaniard_n the_o duke_n see_v his_o unfortunate_a success_n labour_v to_o be_v call_v home_o and_o retire_v with_o dom_n frederic_n his_o son_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n fear_v lest_o the_o protestant_n religion_n in_o the_o netherlands_o shall_v increase_v too_o much_o imagine_v that_o the_o duchess_n of_o parma_n his_o bastard_n sister_n governess_n of_o the_o say_a country_n be_v not_o rigorous_a enough_o to_o persecute_v they_o although_o by_o her_o dissemble_n and_o cunning_a practice_n they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o subdue_v and_o so_o the_o inquisition_n of_o spain_n yea_o the_o romish_a religion_n shall_v not_o only_o prove_v contemptible_a but_o also_o come_v to_o ruin_v as_o in_o germany_n england_n scotland_n and_o elsewhere_o for_o the_o prevent_v whereof_o and_o that_o the_o reform_a religion_n shall_v take_v no_o deep_a footing_n mean_v to_o proceed_v by_o fire_n and_o sword_n according_a to_o the_o project_n which_o be_v lay_v at_o the_o interview_n of_o bayon_n have_v no_o respect_n to_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o country_n so_o solemn_o swear_v by_o he_o at_o his_o joyous_a entry_n which_o admit_v no_o strange_a governor_n of_o which_o oath_n he_o have_v procure_v a_o dispensation_n from_o the_o pope_n he_o send_v for_o governor_n of_o those_o country_n dom_fw-la ferdinando_n aluares_n of_o netherlands_o toledo_n duke_n of_o alva_n knight_n of_o the_o order_n a_o spaniard_n and_o a_o mortal_a enemy_n to_o the_o nobility_n of_o those_o country_n whereof_o he_o make_v he_o his_o lieutenant_n governor_n and_o captain_n general_a give_v he_o for_o marshal_v of_o his_o army_n chiapin_n vitelli_n a_o gentleman_n of_o rome_n and_o gabriel_n serbellon_n be_v master_n of_o his_o artillery_n for_o this_o cause_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v for_o some_o holy_a war_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o inquisition_n and_o spiritualty_n of_o spain_n a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v give_v unto_o the_o king_n and_o present_o letter_n be_v dispatch_v and_o send_v unto_o the_o governor_n of_o naples_n sicilia_n sardinia_n and_o milan_n to_o command_v they_o to_o send_v their_o old_a garrison_n of_o soldier_n into_o lombardy_n that_o they_o may_v be_v ready_a to_o march_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n into_o the_o netherlands_o which_o duke_n accompany_v with_o diverse_a nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n of_o spain_n and_o oâ—…her_o spanish_a soldier_n as_o also_o with_o his_o two_o son_n dom_fw-la frederico_n and_o dom_n ferdinando_n de_fw-fr toledo_n take_v ship_v at_o barcelona_n and_o with_o his_o galley_n arrive_v at_o genua_n upon_o the_o 17_o of_o may_n where_o he_o fall_v sick_a of_o a_o tertian_n fever_n and_o a_o pleurisy_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o alexandria_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr paillia_n where_o dom_n gabriel_n della_fw-it cneva_n duke_n of_o alburquerke_n governor_n of_o milan_n meet_v he_o and_o there_o he_o take_v order_n that_o all_o the_o soldier_n shall_v assâ—…mble_v together_o in_o piedmont_n at_o a_o place_n call_v s._n ambrose_n lie_v in_o the_o alps_n between_o germany_n france_n and_o italy_n which_o be_v call_v the_o rethees_n the_o number_n of_o soldier_n that_o be_v muster_v there_o to_o go_v into_o the_o netherlands_o be_v first_o the_o regiment_n of_o naples_n or_o the_o three_o part_n of_o all_o the_o garrison_n there_o be_v 19_o company_n of_o spaniard_n in_o all_o 3230_o man_n their_o colonel_n be_v alonzo_n de_fw-fr vlloa_n the_o regiment_n of_o sicilia_n be_v 10_o company_n in_o all_o 1520_o man_n conduct_v by_o julian_n romero_n a_o old_a soldier_n well_o know_v in_o the_o low_a country_n as_o also_o in_o england_n the_o regiment_n of_o lombardy_n of_o 10_o company_n in_o all_o 2200_o man_n their_o colonel_n dom_n zauzio_n de_fw-fr londogue_n the_o regiment_n of_o sardinia_n be_v 10_o company_n whereof_o four_o be_v new_a soldier_n by_o they_o call_v bisoignos_fw-la which_o come_v out_o of_o spain_n with_o the_o duke_n be_v 1728_o man_n their_o colonel_n be_v dom_n gonsale_n de_fw-fr braccamonte_n their_o number_n all_o together_o make_v 8678_o man_n beside_o their_o boy_n which_o be_v many_o as_o also_o diverse_a voluntary_a soldier_n the_o duke_n take_v order_n that_o every_o company_n of_o soldier_n shall_v have_v 15_o musketeer_n all_o spaniard_n which_o as_o then_o be_v more_o use_v than_o ever_o they_o have_v be_v before_o their_o horseman_n be_v five_o company_n of_o light_a horse_n all_o spaniard_n each_o 100_o apiece_o three_o company_n of_o italian_n and_o two_o of_o albanois_n a_o kind_n of_o people_n dwell_v in_o naples_n which_o come_v out_o of_o albania_n in_o grecia_n drive_v from_o thence_o by_o the_o turk_n and_o as_o yet_o speak_v the_o greekish_a tongue_n with_o these_o there_o be_v two_o company_n of_o spanish_a petronel_n on_o horseback_n altogether_o 12_o company_n make_v 1200_o horse_n this_o muster_n be_v take_v the_o second_o of_o june_n 1567._o and_o to_o these_o be_v in_o burgundy_n there_o join_v four_o company_n more_o which_o make_v 400_o horse_n this_o muster_n thus_o make_v at_o s._n ambrose_n upon_o the_o three_o of_o june_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o
battle_n that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o better_o provide_v of_o victual_n order_n be_v take_v that_o where_o the_o avantguard_n lodge_v and_o depart_v in_o the_o morning_n there_o the_o main_a battle_n shall_v lodge_v at_o night_n &_o that_o be_v go_v from_o thence_o the_o rearward_n come_v thither_o after_o they_o follow_v a_o great_a number_n of_o wife_n whorâ—…s_n and_o boy_n be_v by_o good_a order_n divide_v into_o several_a part_n as_o into_o the_o gentlewoman_n and_o captain_n whore_n the_o rich_a whore_n and_o the_o soldier_n poor_a wife_n and_o whore_n with_o good_a and_o convenient_a discipline_n among_o they_o for_o the_o which_o the_o duke_n be_v much_o commend_v while_o the_o king_n army_n march_v along_o the_o king_n of_o france_n assemble_v a_o great_a number_n of_o soldier_n in_o france_n and_o 6000_o swisser_n to_o withstand_v the_o danger_n that_o may_v fall_v out_o the_o like_a do_v the_o swisser_n and_o those_o of_o geneva_n stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n the_o chief_a commander_n of_o the_o army_n under_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n be_v chiapin_n vitelli_n marquess_n de_fw-fr cetone_n the_o master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n gabriel_n serbellon_n the_o enginour_n to_o devise_v castle_n and_o fort_n captain_n pachiotto_n and_o other_o the_o duke_n be_v in_o savoy_n stay_v there_o until_o the_o beginning_n of_o july_n by_o mean_n of_o letter_n send_v by_o the_o regent_n the_o duchess_n of_o parma_n out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o unto_o the_o king_n be_v as_o then_o sorry_a that_o she_o have_v make_v so_o great_a complaint_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n thereof_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n write_v unto_o the_o king_n to_o certify_v he_o that_o all_o be_v do_v and_o pacify_v in_o the_o netherlands_o the_o offâ—…ndors_n partly_o punish_v partly_o imprison_v and_o the_o rest_n drive_v away_o and_o banish_v out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o most_o of_o the_o town_n plant_v with_o garrison_n and_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o the_o custom_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o netherlands_o will_v cause_v new_a uproar_n for_o that_o upon_o her_o promise_n unto_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o come_v into_o the_o netherlands_o the_o inhabitant_n both_o nobleman_n gentleman_n and_o commons_o have_v behave_v themselves_o so_o well_o that_o all_o be_v bring_v to_o good_a effect_n these_o and_o the_o like_a persuasion_n be_v by_o she_o use_v to_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o call_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n back_o again_o and_o it_o be_v very_o think_v by_o many_o man_n that_o without_o doubt_n unless_o the_o regent_n have_v make_v such_o promise_n unto_o the_o lord_n gentleman_n and_o town_n the_o matter_n shall_v not_o have_v be_v so_o well_o end_v as_o it_o be_v and_o that_o there_o be_v mean_n enough_o to_o be_v use_v to_o impeach_v and_o hinder_v the_o entrance_n of_o the_o spaniard_n into_o the_o netherlands_o every_o man_n think_v and_o persuade_v himself_o that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o suffer_v another_o to_o reap_v the_o honour_n and_o reward_n of_o his_o sister_n great_a labour_n and_o danger_n and_o that_o her_o highness_n shall_v not_o suffer_v so_o great_a a_o impeachment_n and_o embase_v of_o her_o honour_n and_o authority_n but_o the_o king_n will_v not_o hearken_v thereunto_o but_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o duke_n once_o again_o receive_v commission_n to_o proceed_v and_o go_v forward_o thereby_o confirmine_v the_o opinion_n which_o till_o then_o man_n will_v not_o be_v persuade_v unto_o that_o the_o occasion_n give_v by_o the_o netherlands_o shall_v be_v lay_v hold_n on_o that_o so_o the_o say_a country_n may_v be_v in_o a_o manner_n new_o win_v and_o conquer_v and_o in_o that_o sort_n hold_v and_o govern_v after_o the_o king_n pleasure_n when_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v not_o content_a with_o the_o punishment_n already_o past_a and_o that_o which_o as_o then_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o say_v netherlands_o thus_o the_o duke_n pass_v forward_o and_o march_v within_o seven_o mile_n of_o geneva_n which_o be_v likewise_o in_o fear_n to_o be_v assail_v by_o he_o but_o for_o that_o they_o be_v so_o well_o provide_v of_o soldier_n and_o have_v the_o swisser_n to_o friend_n he_o let_v they_o alone_o from_o thence_o he_o pass_v through_o burgundy_n and_o lorraine_n and_o enter_v into_o lutzenbourg_n where_o the_o earl_n of_o lodron_n ouerstein_n and_o schouwenbourg_n meet_v he_o with_o their_o regiment_n of_o dutch_a soldier_n of_o footman_n and_o some_o horseman_n there_o likewise_o come_v unto_o he_o twelve_o thousand_o ruyter_n that_o have_v long_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n whereof_o he_o take_v some_o be_v at_o lutzenbourg_n the_o regent_n the_o duchess_n of_o parma_n send_v unto_o he_o the_o baron_n of_o barlamont_n and_o noircarme_n to_o see_v his_o charge_n commission_n and_o letter_n patent_n which_o he_o partly_o show_v and_o there_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n and_o some_o other_o nobleman_n to_o show_v their_o dutifulnesse_n go_v forth_o to_o receive_v he_o and_o to_o bid_v he_o welcome_n the_o duke_n see_v the_o earl_n come_v say_v unto_o they_o that_o be_v about_o he_o so_o loud_o as_o every_o man_n may_v hear_v he_o behold_v that_o great_a lutheran_n the_o which_o the_o earl_n himself_o may_v very_o well_o understand_v but_o he_o dissemble_v it_o and_o present_v he_o with_o two_o goodly_a horse_n of_o great_a price_n whereof_o the_o duke_n make_v no_o great_a esteem_n entertain_v the_o earl_n and_o the_o rest_n but_o cold_o carry_v a_o sad_a countenance_n and_o more_o than_o a_o royal_a gravity_n which_o shall_v have_v make_v the_o nobleman_n especial_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n to_o bethink_v themselves_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v blind_v with_o the_o king_n goodly_a promise_n and_o the_o duchesses_n entertainment_n when_o as_o neither_o remorse_n of_o his_o conscience_n nor_o the_o good_a advertisement_n which_o be_v give_v he_o daily_o especial_o that_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n when_o he_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o he_o nor_o some_o sinister_a presage_n which_o happen_v before_o and_o have_v since_o be_v exact_o note_v among_o other_o by_o a_o fall_n which_o he_o have_v under_o his_o horse_n which_o bruise_a his_o shoulder_n before_o the_o mint_n at_o antwerp_n which_o grow_v through_o two_o great_a mastiff_n the_o which_o they_o interpret_v to_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n and_o his_o son_n which_o play_v together_o come_v betwixt_o his_o horse_n leg_n and_o make_v he_o fall_v can_v ever_o make_v he_o balance_v the_o measure_n of_o that_o which_o be_v service_n and_o merit_n with_o the_o counterpoise_n of_o that_o which_o the_o spaniard_n hold_v not_o only_o for_o a_o disseruice_n or_o demerit_n but_o also_o for_o a_o great_a crime_n yea_o for_o high_a treason_n and_o although_o that_o since_o his_o abandon_v of_o the_o other_o prince_n and_o nobleman_n at_o their_o last_o assembly_n in_o deuremonde_n he_o have_v see_v himself_o disdainful_o look_v on_o by_o his_o enemy_n of_o the_o spanish_a faction_n the_o which_o slander_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o nobleman_n nor_o that_o he_o have_v not_o have_v any_o good_a countenance_n of_o the_o duchess_n and_o her_o minion_n of_o who_o he_o have_v wont_a to_o be_v so_o much_o fear_v honour_a and_o respect_v and_o that_o he_o know_v well_o that_o his_o authority_n and_o credit_n be_v decay_v since_o the_o retreat_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o his_o brethren_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o hoochstraten_v the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n and_o so_o many_o other_o and_o that_o if_o after_o the_o take_n of_o valenciennes_n at_o which_o siege_n he_o have_v neither_o credit_n nor_o command_n he_o have_v well_o consider_v of_o his_o affair_n there_o have_v be_v yet_o time_n enough_o to_o prevent_v the_o misery_n which_o threaten_v he_o if_o he_o have_v reviue_v the_o union_n and_o call_v back_o the_o nobleman_n which_o the_o duchess_n the_o precedent_n vigilius_n and_o the_o cardinal_n granuelle_fw-fr fear_v exceed_o for_o that_o egmont_n forsake_v of_o they_o have_v be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o their_o victory_n and_o triumph_n over_o the_o noble_n and_o the_o people_n that_o with_o their_o common_a force_n they_o may_v have_v repulse_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n at_o his_o first_o entry_n the_o which_o have_v be_v easy_a to_o effect_n for_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v second_v from_o all_o part_n beside_o egmont_n be_v general_a of_o all_o the_o foot_n in_o the_o netherlands_o governor_n of_o flanders_n and_o arthois_n have_v more_o credit_n with_o the_o soldier_n than_o all_o the_o rest_n neither_o can_v they_o have_v want_v succour_n from_o germany_n or_o the_o protestant_n of_o france_n yet_o whether_o the_o fatal_a destiny_n which_o i_o know_v to_o be_v no_o other_o but_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n do_v thrust_v he_o on_o by_o a_o blind_a and_o brutish_a
king_n give_v he_o a_o good_a and_o a_o friendly_a answer_n but_o yet_o subtle_o and_o crafty_o say_v that_o it_o be_v far_o both_o from_o he_o and_o his_o nature_n to_o have_v a_o bad_a opinion_n of_o one_o that_o have_v be_v so_o good_a and_o trusty_a a_o servitor_n both_o to_o his_o father_n and_o he_o and_o that_o the_o cause_n why_o he_o deny_v he_o his_o passport_n be_v for_o that_o he_o will_v have_v he_o to_o go_v with_o himself_o into_o the_o netherlands_o or_o else_o to_o use_v his_o counsel_n with_o many_o such_o like_a word_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n order_n be_v take_v in_o all_o place_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v let_v nor_o sell_v he_o nor_o his_o servant_n any_o horse_n which_o be_v discover_v and_o perceive_v when_o as_o before_o he_o and_o the_o marquess_n of_o berghen_n ride_v upon_o a_o time_n to_o confession_n to_o our_o lady_n of_o guadalupo_n when_o as_o there_o be_v forty_o horse_n send_v after_o they_o which_o secret_o attend_v and_o watch_v they_o after_o that_o when_o news_n come_v into_o spain_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n and_o horn_n his_o brother_n the_o baron_n de_fw-fr selles_n lieutenant_z of_o the_o king_n guard_v of_o netherlands_n archer_n be_v command_v to_o enter_v his_o house_n and_o to_o commit_v he_o prisoner_n with_o a_o netherlands_n gentleman_n call_v nesse_n be_v the_o king_n chamberlain_n and_o both_o carry_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o segobia_n where_o the_o baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr montigni_n be_v put_v into_o a_o small_a high_a tower_n with_o one_o of_o his_o servant_n call_v arthur_n de_fw-fr munter_n a_o luycknaer_n and_o eight_o soldier_n appoint_v to_o guard_v he_o which_o use_v he_o most_o shameful_o be_v thus_o commit_v to_o prison_n he_o desire_v diverse_a time_n that_o he_o may_v have_v law_n and_o justice_n as_o belong_v unto_o a_o lord_n of_o his_o quality_n upon_o which_o his_o request_n receive_v no_o answer_n nor_o resolution_n he_o seek_v mean_n to_o break_v and_o escape_v out_o of_o prison_n whereunto_o he_o have_v win_v a_o spaniard_n one_o of_o his_o guard_n to_o consent_v and_o some_o of_o his_o own_o servant_n as_o his_o secretary_n anthony_n vander_n becque_n and_o another_o gentleman_n of_o pruseland_n call_v john_n hanowe_v his_o steward_n john_n le_fw-fr moyne_n and_o his_o cook_n that_o bake_v his_o bread_n after_o the_o netherlands_n manner_n those_o he_o write_v unto_o by_o letter_n send_v they_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o say_v spaniard_n of_o his_o guard_n and_o they_o answer_v his_o letter_n again_o which_o they_o bake_v in_o his_o bread_n and_o so_o convey_v they_o unto_o he_o mean_v time_n he_o get_v file_n wherewith_o he_o file_v certain_a iron_n bar_n and_o in_o a_o coffer_n have_v ladder_n send_v he_o that_o shut_v and_o fold_a one_o within_o the_o other_o beside_o that_o he_o have_v post_n horse_n make_v ready_a for_o he_o and_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a and_o fit_a for_o such_o a_o purpose_n to_o ride_v away_o all_o be_v well_o and_o politicke_o devise_v and_o foresee_v but_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o point_n and_o that_o the_o horse_n stand_v ready_a the_o steward_n john_n le_fw-fr moine_n neglect_v his_o time_n to_o deliver_v the_o last_o bread_n be_v over_o busy_a and_o earnest_a to_o take_v his_o leave_n or_o last_o farewell_n of_o his_o whore_n whereby_o the_o bread_n that_o have_v the_o letter_n in_o it_o be_v not_o deliver_v as_o it_o shall_v be_v but_o come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o captain_n of_o his_o guard_n which_o break_v or_o cut_v it_o up_o and_o find_v the_o letter_n in_o it_o whereby_o the_o whole_a enterprise_n be_v discover_v for_o which_o cause_n all_o his_o servant_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o condemn_v to_o die_v and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v their_o confessor_n often_o send_v unto_o they_o expect_v nothing_o but_o death_n but_o many_o man_n take_v compassion_n on_o they_o so_o that_o the_o spaniard_n of_o the_o guard_n only_o be_v hang_v and_o the_o cook_n condemn_v to_o have_v two_o hundred_o blow_n with_o a_o broad_a thick_a piece_n of_o leather_n which_o be_v do_v with_o wonderful_a compassion_n of_o the_o stander_n by_o that_o cry_v out_o and_o say_v that_o they_o as_o servant_n have_v do_v nothing_o but_o that_o which_o be_v commâ—…ndable_a seek_v their_o lord_n and_o master_n delivery_n that_o have_v long_o seek_v and_o desire_v to_o have_v law_n and_o justice_n whereby_o they_o be_v not_o put_v to_o death_n but_o the_o four_o servant_n be_v commit_v prisoner_n into_o a_o castle_n callâ—…d_v valasco_n where_o they_o continue_v and_o live_v a_o long_a time_n in_o great_a misery_n till_o in_o november_n 1567._o at_o which_o time_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o portugal_n the_o king_n sister_n and_o mother_n to_o dom_n sebastian_n king_n of_o portugal_n pass_v by_o the_o prison_n the_o say_a prisoner_n make_v a_o great_a noise_n both_o with_o their_o chain_n and_o cry_n she_o ask_v what_o they_o be_v and_o be_v certify_v that_o they_o be_v flemings_n imprison_v only_o because_o they_o seek_v to_o have_v get_v their_o lord_n and_o master_n out_o of_o prison_n that_o have_v long_o seek_v for_o justice_n but_o can_v not_o obtain_v it_o whereupon_o she_o promise_v for_o the_o lord_n of_o montignies_n sake_n and_o the_o innocence_n of_o their_o small_a offence_n earnest_o to_o solicit_v for_o their_o deliverance_n unto_o the_o king_n which_o she_o obtain_v for_o the_o which_o they_o most_o hearty_o thank_v god_n and_o the_o prince_n the_o baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr montigni_n understand_v thereof_o use_v such_o mean_n by_o secret_a friend_n that_o he_o get_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o give_v it_o they_o for_o to_o bear_v their_o charge_n into_o the_o netherlands_o give_v they_o letter_n to_o his_o wife_n the_o lady_n montigni_n daughter_n and_o sister_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o espinoy_n and_o davitourgh_n of_o the_o house_n of_o melun_n that_o she_o shall_v allow_v they_o every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o place_n a_o certain_a yearly_a pension_n out_o of_o his_o land_n during_o their_o life_n in_o recompense_n of_o their_o service_n and_o trouble_v endure_v for_o his_o sake_n they_o be_v so_o discharge_v and_o come_v into_o the_o netherlands_o seek_v to_o obtain_v their_o say_a reward_n and_o to_o that_o end_n make_v mean_n unto_o the_o baron_n de_fw-fr noircarmes_fw-fr to_o be_v a_o intercessor_n for_o they_o not_o only_o to_o the_o lady_n montigni_n but_o also_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n that_o have_v forbid_v she_o to_o give_v they_o any_o thing_n at_o the_o last_o get_v nothing_o but_o be_v upon_o pain_n of_o hang_v banish_v out_o of_o brussels_n after_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n cause_v the_o say_a lord_n de_fw-fr montignies_n process_n of_o life_n and_o good_n to_o be_v make_v as_o he_o have_v do_v against_o the_o other_o lord_n whole_o without_o his_o knowledge_n appoint_v a_o counsellor_n to_o answer_v for_o he_o that_o never_o speak_v with_o the_o say_a lord_n de_fw-fr montigni_n nor_o yet_o can_v get_v any_o instruction_n or_o information_n out_o of_o spain_n from_o he_o he_o himself_o not_o once_o understand_v thereof_o and_o when_o annavan_n austria_n the_o emperor_n maximilian_o daughter_n pass_v through_o the_o netherlands_o to_o go_v into_o spain_n to_o marry_v with_o the_o king_n the_o contesse_n of_o horn_n mother_n unto_o the_o say_a lord_n de_fw-fr montigni_n and_o his_o wife_n with_o diverse_a other_o kneel_v down_o before_o she_o desire_v she_o to_o be_v a_o mean_n unto_o the_o king_n that_o his_o process_n may_v be_v make_v and_o he_o deliver_v out_o of_o prison_n which_o the_o say_v espouse_v queen_n promise_v in_o most_o friendly_a manner_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o first_o request_n that_o she_o will_v make_v unto_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n understanding_n present_o send_v letter_n into_o spain_n and_o procure_v the_o mean_n that_o the_o say_v baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr montigni_n be_v remove_v from_o segobia_n unto_o the_o castle_n of_o simancas_n and_o before_o the_o queen_n get_v out_o of_o the_o ship_n to_o set_v foot_n on_o land_n he_o be_v poison_v by_o a_o young_a page_n that_o put_v poison_n into_o certain_a broth_n wherewith_o he_o serve_v he_o which_o page_n be_v express_o charge_v to_o do_v it_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n as_o he_o after_o confess_v unto_o his_o secret_a friend_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o which_o broth_n he_o fall_v into_o a_o burn_a fever_n whereof_o he_o die_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o october_n in_o anno_fw-la 1570_o his_o sentence_n be_v by_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o alva_n first_o publish_v spain_n in_o the_o netherlands_o in_o march_n after_o in_o anno_fw-la 1571_o and_o all_o his_o good_n confiscate_v he_o leave_v issue_n by_o his_o wife_n who_o he_o have_v new_o
stand_v firm_a for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o hour_n think_v the_o spaniard_n shall_v issue_v forth_o and_o to_o provoke_v he_o to_o fight_v he_o send_v he_o some_o great_a shot_n but_o the_o duke_n move_v not_o answer_v he_o sometime_o with_o the_o like_a and_o yet_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n do_v not_o discontinue_v his_o battery_n against_o the_o town_n so_o as_o at_o one_o instant_a the_o besieger_n and_o the_o besiege_a be_v batter_v the_o duke_n sometime_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o hedge_n and_o bush_n and_o along_o the_o bank_n and_o ditch_n that_o be_v dry_a send_v forth_o harguebusier_n to_o skirmish_n against_o the_o princess_n man_n but_o they_o be_v charge_v so_o near_o as_o they_o be_v always_o force_v to_o retire_v the_o prince_n see_v that_o he_o can_v not_o draw_v the_o duke_n to_o battle_n and_o that_o it_o be_v too_o great_a a_o hazard_n to_o offer_v to_o force_v he_o in_o his_o trench_n he_o go_v and_o camp_v at_o carillon_n where_o he_o find_v small_a store_n of_o victual_n for_o that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v carry_v away_o all_o the_o next_o day_n he_o make_v a_o bridge_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o genep_n to_o pass_v his_o army_n to_o advertise_v his_o brother_n of_o his_o come_n and_o to_o advise_v together_o what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v but_o the_o duke_n have_v send_v before_o twelâ—…e_v hundred_o horse_n to_o the_o other_o bank_n where_o he_o shall_v pass_v so_o his_o design_n be_v break_v and_o of_o no_o effect_n salentine_n bishop_n of_o cologne_n come_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o alua_n camp_n with_o two_o thousand_o horse_n and_o daily_a man_n come_v to_o he_o from_o all_o part_n so_o as_o the_o duke_n have_v in_o his_o army_n 12000_o spaniard_n and_o alua._n walloon_n and_o above_o sixteen_o thousand_o german_n this_o bishop_n will_v willing_o have_v charge_v the_o prince_n with_o a_o thousand_o hoâ—…se_v only_o to_o provoke_v he_o to_o battle_n but_o the_o duke_n have_v no_o desire_n say_v that_o he_o be_v come_v thither_o but_o to_o win_v the_o town_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o prince_n from_o succour_v it_o but_o not_o to_o fight_v if_o he_o be_v not_o force_v &_o so_o every_o one_o retire_v that_o night_n into_o his_o lodging_n the_o prince_n see_v that_o be_v so_o far_o from_o his_o enemy_n he_o shall_v profit_v little_a he_o go_v and_o lodge_v near_o unto_o the_o enemy_n camp_n whereas_o he_o continue_v some_o day_n seek_v all_o opportunity_n to_o fight_v the_o two_o first_o day_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a rain_n he_o do_v not_o any_o thing_n then_o he_o take_v counsel_n of_o his_o colonel_n to_o present_v himself_o in_o battle_n and_o to_o call_v the_o duke_n to_o fight_v the_o which_o be_v well_o like_v of_o whereupon_o he_o go_v and_o plant_v himself_o by_o the_o mill_n where_o he_o attend_v five_o hour_n hope_v that_o they_o will_v try_v one_o another_o force_n but_o this_o day_n past_o only_a in_o small_a skirmish_n the_o duke_n be_v loath_a to_o hazardany_n thing_n or_o to_o leave_v his_o trench_n the_o prince_n be_v retire_v send_v some_o of_o his_o troop_n to_o nivelle_n the_o which_o the_o spaniard_n understanding_n the_o night_n follow_v he_o give_v a_o camisado_fw-it to_o the_o princess_n camp_n on_o the_o germane_a quarter_n where_o he_o slay_v four_o or_o five_o hundred_o before_o they_o can_v come_v to_o succour_v they_o and_o so_o the_o spaniard_n retire_v with_o small_a loss_n the_o day_n follow_v the_o prince_n do_v rise_v and_o go_v to_o macklin_n where_o he_o stay_v three_o day_n leave_v there_o at_o his_o departure_n twelve_o hundred_o landtsknechts_n and_o five_o hundred_o reisters_n beside_o two_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o burgher_n well_o arm_v the_o which_o he_o hold_v sufficient_a for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o town_n the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n he_o dismiss_v with_o thanks_o but_o be_v unable_a to_o pay_v they_o and_o they_o discontent_v he_o be_v in_o great_a fear_n and_o danger_n to_o be_v take_v by_o they_o in_o a_o mutiny_n and_o deliver_v over_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n his_o mortal_a enemy_n wherefore_o have_v make_v choice_n of_o the_o flower_n of_o all_o his_o troop_n in_o who_o he_o trust_v most_o he_o pass_v the_o rhine_n and_o return_v into_o holland_n whither_o he_o be_v send_v for_o and_o attend_v with_o great_a devotion_n william_n of_o nassav_n prince_n of_o orange_n earl_n of_o nassau_n of_o vianden_n of_o catzeneleboghen_n diet_n etc._n etc._n governor_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o vtrecht_n 〈◊〉_d d._n g._n prin._n auraicae_n 〈◊〉_d nassavi_n gub_n belgicae_fw-la in_o youth_n i_o be_v instruct_v teach_v and_o foster_v in_o true_a religion_n for_o the_o which_o my_o blood_n i_o often_o shed_v maintain_v it_o against_o all_o tyrants_n cruelty_n and_o the_o most_o bloody_a wolf_n of_o rome_n and_o all_o his_o subtlety_n from_o spanish_a yoke_n i_o set_v holland_n at_o liberty_n and_o zeeland_n with_o the_o province_n that_o now_o unite_a be_v and_o hope_v they_o long_a time_n in_o peace_n for_o to_o maintain_v if_o so_o dain_o a_o murderer_n have_v not_o i_o strange_o slay_v but_o my_o most_o valiant_a son_n the_o worthy_a prince_n maurice_n supply_v their_o defect_n therein_o take_v on_o he_o my_o office_n and_o my_o posterity_n shall_v they_o always_o defend_v and_o cross_v the_o purpose_n of_o their_o foe_n what_o ever_o they_o pretend_v william_n of_o nassau_n prince_n of_o orange_n have_v often_o present_v battle_n tail_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n before_o mons_fw-la in_o henault_n who_o will_v not_o fight_v be_v call_v by_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n into_o his_o old_a government_n of_o the_o say_a country_n whereas_o the_o king_n have_v place_v he_o before_o his_o departure_n for_o spain_n and_o from_o whence_o he_o absent_v himself_o at_o the_o come_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n into_o the_o netherlands_o come_v at_o that_o time_n into_o holland_n to_o assist_v they_o with_o his_o counsel_n and_o mean_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o spanish_a tyranny_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n be_v much_o incense_v against_o they_o of_o macklyn_n for_o that_o have_v refuse_v the_o spaniard_n they_o have_v receive_v the_o prince_n and_o his_o man_n but_o he_o dissemble_v his_o discontent_n until_o that_o he_o have_v prevail_v over_o scout_v lodowic_n to_o who_o the_o prince_n have_v write_v before_o his_o departure_n that_o he_o shall_v endure_v a_o assault_n or_o two_o and_o if_o afterward_o the_o enemy_n be_v obstinate_a at_o the_o siege_n he_o shall_v make_v his_o composition_n with_o the_o most_o honourable_a condition_n that_o he_o can_v when_o these_o letter_n come_v into_o the_o town_n the_o earl_n be_v in_o his_o bed_n sick_a of_o a_o violent_a fever_n the_o colonel_n and_o captain_n hear_v it_o read_v be_v out_o of_o all_o hope_n of_o succour_n from_o the_o prince_n and_o be_v content_a to_o capitulat_fw-la with_o the_o duke_n upon_o such_o condition_n as_o be_v receivable_a to_o this_o end_n the_o signior_n of_o la_fw-fr nove_n sevarpont_n and_o siracourt_n be_v depute_v the_o which_o please_v he_o very_o well_o think_v he_o have_v win_v honour_n enough_o to_o have_v bring_v such_o commander_n unto_o reason_n consider_v also_o that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a benefit_n unto_o the_o king_n his_o master_n for_o that_o so_o many_o town_n do_v daily_o revolt_v from_o he_o the_o which_o he_o do_v hope_n to_o reduce_v under_o his_o commandment_n so_o as_o the_o capitulation_n be_v make_v the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o september_n by_o the_o which_o the_o captain_n and_o gentleman_n subject_a to_o the_o french_a king_n shall_v depart_v with_o their_o arm_n and_o baggage_n and_o only_o one_o horse_n the_o soldier_n with_o his_o arm_n a_o bullet_n in_o his_o mouth_n and_o a_o march_n light_n and_o that_o cont_n lodowic_n shall_v be_v conduct_v in_o safety_n into_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o town_n of_o mons_fw-la in_o henault_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o alua._n he_o take_v alua._n no_o revenge_n of_o the_o burgher_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o any_o one_o remain_v in_o the_o town_n have_v be_v confederate_a with_o the_o prince_n but_o they_o have_v be_v surprise_v and_o be_v force_v to_o obey_v he_o while_o he_o be_v there_o many_o have_v wonder_v why_o the_o duke_n will_v yield_v to_o such_o honourable_a condition_n know_v they_o be_v almost_o at_o extremity_n see_v they_o have_v procure_v he_o so_o much_o harm_n toil_n and_o trouble_v but_o they_o say_v he_o be_v move_v thereunto_o for_o two_o consideration_n the_o first_o be_v for_o that_o the_o prince_n do_v then_o hold_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n and_o daily_o more_o incline_v to_o his_o party_n who_o advancement_n
william_n of_o nassau_n during_o these_o alteration_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o sack_n &_o massacre_v of_o antwerp_n the_o orangâ—…_n state_n of_o brabant_n and_o other_o province_n of_o their_o association_n make_v one_o body_n of_o the_o general_n estate_n of_o the_o maine-land_n although_o that_o in_o they_o luxembourg_n be_v not_o conteiâ—…ed_v whereof_o peter_n ernest_n earl_n of_o mansfeldt_n be_v governor_n nor_o namur_n where_o barlamont_n command_v to_o cut_v of_o the_o course_n of_o the_o spanish_a tyranny_n which_o they_o practise_v daily_a and_o open_o in_o these_o town_n which_o they_o hold_v resolve_v to_o make_v themselves_o strong_a both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o to_o make_v a_o good_a peace_n and_o general_a uâ—…ion_n with_o the_o particular_a estate_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n and_o their_o associate_n together_o with_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n governor_n of_o the_o say_a country_n to_o which_o end_n the_o signior_n of_o haussy_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o bossu_n who_o have_v be_v prisoner_n at_o horn_n be_v send_v to_o flessingue_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o have_v confer_v with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o say_v marine_a province_n he_o wrought_v so_o effectual_o as_o after_o diverse_a voyage_n the_o deputy_n of_o eitheâ—…_n part_v assemble_v at_o goude_n where_o a_o accord_n of_o pacification_n be_v conclude_v and_o make_v and_o the_o assurance_n give_v in_o the_o say_v town_n the_o eight_o of_o november_n the_o same_o year_n whereof_o we_o have_v think_v good_a to_o set_v down_o the_o declaration_n and_o article_n at_o length_n aâ—…_n follow_v to_o all_o those_o that_o these_o preseâ—…_n letter_n shall_v see_v or_o hear_v greeting_n as_o the_o country_n in_o these_o part_n hauâ—…_n these_o last_o nine_o or_o ten_o year_n fall_v into_o great_a misery_n and_o calaâ—…ities_n by_o civil_a war_n and_o the_o proud_a and_o rigorous_a command_n &_o government_n outrage_n robbery_n spoil_n and_o other_o disorder_n and_o insoleneid_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o their_o adherent_n and_o that_o for_o the_o prevent_n and_o cease_v of_o all_o further_a trouble_n oppression_n and_o misery_n of_o the_o say_a country_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o 〈◊〉_d â—…e_a peace_n and_o pacification_n there_o be_v in_o the_o month_n â—…f_n february_n in_o the_o year_n 1574._o assemble_v in_o the_o town_n of_o breda_n commisioner_n from_o his_o majesty_n and_o from_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n with_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n and_o their_o associate_n by_o who_o there_o be_v propound_v diverse_a mean_n great_o serve_v for_o the_o say_a pacification_n yet_o the_o fruit_n that_o be_v hope_v and_o expect_v do_v not_o follow_v but_o contrariwise_o dâ—…ing_v the_o hope_n of_o this_o consolation_n clemency_n and_o bounty_n from_o his_o majesty_n the_o say_a spaniard_n have_v seek_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o to_o oppress_v ruin_n and_o to_o draw_v the_o poorâ—…_n sâ—…biects_n into_o pâ—…rpetuall_a slavery_n make_v many_o mutine_n threaten_a the_o nobleman_n aâ—…d_v the_o town_n and_o seize_v in_o hostile_a manner_n of_o many_o place_n sack_v spoil_v and_o burn_v they_o so_o as_o after_o they_o have_v beâ—…_n proclaim_v enemy_n to_o his_o majesty_n by_o they_o that_o be_v appoint_v to_o govern_v the_o say_a country_n and_o of_o the_o public_a quiet_n the_o state_n of_o these_o proâ—…inces_n with_o the_o consâ—…_n of_o the_o say_a commissioner_n have_v be_v force_v to_o take_v arm_n only_o to_o avoid_v and_o preveâ—…_n their_o utâ—…er_a ruin_n and_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o all_o these_o netherlands_o be_v unite_v in_o a_o firm_a league_n and_o union_n shall_v joint_o together_o chase_v away_o the_o say_a spaniard_n and_o their_o adherent_n destroyer_n of_o the_o say_a country_n and_o restore_v it_o again_o to_o the_o enjoy_n of_o their_o ancient_a right_n privilege_n and_o custom_n freedom_n and_o liberty_n whence_o the_o negotiation_n traffic_n and_o prosperity_n of_o the_o country_n may_v ensue_v wherefore_o with_o the_o like_a agreation_n of_o the_o say_a nobleman_n appoint_v to_o govern_v the_o say_v country_n according_a to_o the_o conference_n and_o pacification_n begin_v at_o breda_n this_o present_a treaty_n have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o for_o his_o majesty_n service_n betwixt_o the_o prelate_n nobleman_n town_n and_o member_n of_o brabant_n â—…landers_n arthois_n henault_n valenciennes_n lille_n dovay_n and_o orchy_n tournay_n tournesis_n vtrecht_n and_o macklin_n represent_v the_o state_n of_o the_o say_a country_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n with_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o their_o associate_n by_o commissioner_n depute_v respective_o of_o either_o side_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o reverend_a prelate_n damp_n jean_n vander_n linden_n abot_n of_o saint_n geertruâ—…de_v at_o lounaine_n damp_n guislani_fw-la abot_n of_o saint_n peter_n at_o gand_n damp_n matheeu_n moulâ—…rt_n abot_n of_o saint_n guislain_a elect_a bishop_n of_o arras_n john_n de_fw-fr moll_n signior_n of_o ortingen_n francis_n of_o hallewin_n signior_n of_o sweveghen_fw-mi governor_n of_o oudenard_n and_o commissioner_n for_o the_o renew_v of_o the_o law_n of_o flanders_n charles_n of_o gaure_n signior_n of_o fresin_n all_o knight_n master_n elbert_n leonin_n doctor_n of_o the_o law_n &_o professor_n in_o the_o university_n of_o lovuaine_n peter_n of_o bieure_fw-fr councillor_n to_o the_o king_n our_o lord_n in_o his_o council_n of_o flanders_n and_o the_o signior_n quentin_n du_n pere_n first_o alderâ—…an_n of_o mons_fw-la in_o henault_n with_o john_n of_o pennant_n also_o councillor_n and_o master_n of_o accompt_n to_o his_o majesty_n in_o brabant_n their_o secretary_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_a estate_n of_o brabant_n flanders_n arthois_n henault_n etc._n etc._n and_o philip_n of_o marnix_n signior_n of_o saint_n aldegond_n arnhold_n van_n dorp_n signior_n of_o tamise_n william_n van_n zuylen_n van_fw-mi nyvelt_fw-mi signior_n of_o heeratsberghe_n squire_n adrian_n Ê‹ander_n mylen_n doctor_n of_o the_o law_n and_o councillor_n to_o his_o excellency_n and_o in_o the_o provincial_a council_n of_o holland_n cornellis_n of_o coinc_n a_o licentâ—…_n of_o the_o law_n and_o councillor_n to_o his_o excellency_n â—…le_n buy_v a_o advocate_n of_o holland_n peter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bailiff_n of_o flessingue_n anthony_n vande_n zyckâ—…lo_n a_o councillor_n of_o zeeland_n and_o andrew_n of_o jonghe_a bourgmaister_n of_o middelbourg_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n estate_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o their_o associate_n according_a to_o their_o authority_n and_o commission_n insert_v unto_o the_o end_n hereof_o make_v and_o treat_v betwixt_o the_o say_a party_n and_o country_n a_o firm_a and_o perpetual_a peace_n league_n and_o union_n under_o the_o article_n and_o condition_n which_o follow_v first_o that_o all_o offence_n injury_n wrong_n and_o damage_n happen_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o troubâ—…_n les_fw-fr betwixt_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o province_n comprehend_v in_o this_o present_a treaty_n in_o what_o place_n or_o manner_n soever_o shall_v be_v pardon_v forget_v and_o repute_v as_o not_o do_v so_o as_o there_o shall_v never_o any_o mention_n be_v make_v nor_o any_o one_o trouble_v nor_o molest_v by_o reason_n thereof_o and_o the_o say_a state_n of_o brabant_n flanders_n henault_n etc._n etc._n together_o with_o the_o say_a prince_n and_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o their_o associate_n do_v promise_n hereafter_o to_o entertain_v faithful_o and_o without_o dissimulation_n a_o peace_n and_o union_n and_o to_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v entertain_v firm_o and_o inviolable_o by_o the_o say_a country_n and_o so_o to_o assist_v one_o a_o other_o at_o all_o time_n with_o advice_n and_o council_n and_o therein_o to_o employ_v both_o their_o body_n and_o their_o mean_n especial_o to_o â—…ell_v and_o keep_v out_o of_o these_o 〈◊〉_d the_o spanish_a soldier_n and_o other_o stranger_n and_o forrener_n have_v seek_v against_o all_o right_a to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n and_o to_o appropriate_v unto_o themselves_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o country_n and_o moreover_o to_o hold_v the_o common_a people_n in_o perpetual_a servitude_n for_o the_o furnish_n whereof_o and_o of_o all_o that_o shall_v offer_v to_o oppose_v themselves_o the_o say_a confederate_n and_o ally_n promise_v also_o to_o be_v ready_a and_o willing_a to_o yield_v to_o all_o necessary_a and_o reasonable_a imposition_n and_o contribution_n moreover_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o present_o after_o the_o retreat_n of_o the_o spaniard_n &_o theiâ—…_n adherent_n when_o as_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v in_o safety_n &_o peace_n both_o party_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o advance_v &_o procure_v a_o convocation_n &_o assembly_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n &_o form_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o high_a &_o mighty_a emperor_n charles_n the_o 5._o when_o as_o he_o make_v a_o session_n &_o transport_v of_o these_o
good_n inheritages_n house_n &_o rent_n which_o by_o title_n of_o consiscation_n shall_v be_v sell_v and_o alienate_v the_o say_v general_a estate_n shall_v appoint_v commissionar_n in_o every_o province_n such_o as_o shall_v not_o be_v of_o those_o estate_n to_o take_v knowledge_n of_o all_o difficulty_n if_o any_o shall_v grow_v to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v give_v reasonable_a satisfaction_n as_o well_o to_o the_o ancient_a proprietary_n as_o to_o the_o buyer_n and_o seller_n of_o the_o say_a good_n and_o rent_n for_o their_o evict_n on_o respective_o the_o like_a shall_v be_v do_v for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n and_o personal_a obligation_n and_o for_o all_o other_o pretension_n complaint_n and_o grievance_n which_o the_o interest_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a trouble_n will_v hereafter_o of_o either_o side_n commence_v in_o what_o sort_n soever_o that_o all_o prelate_n and_o other_o clergyman_n who_o abbay_n diocese_n foundation_n and_o residence_n be_v situate_v without_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n and_o yet_o have_v good_n in_o the_o say_a country_n shall_v return_v to_o the_o propriety_n of_o their_o good_n as_o it_o be_v above_o say_v in_o regard_n of_o secular_a person_n but_o for_o that_o which_o concern_v religious_a person_n and_o other_o clergyman_n which_o have_v make_v profession_n in_o the_o say_a province_n and_o other_o place_n associate_v unto_o they_o or_o have_v prebend_n there_o and_o yet_o be_v retire_v or_o have_v not_o be_v resident_a for_o that_o most_o part_n of_o their_o good_n be_v alienate_v hereafter_o they_o shall_v have_v reasonable_a maintenance_n give_v they_o with_o those_o that_o remain_v or_o else_o they_o shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o enjoy_v their_o good_n at_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o say_a estate_n and_o all_o by_o provision_n until_o their_o pretension_n shall_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o general_a estate_n moreov_a it_o be_v agree_v that_o all_o donation_n and_o other_o disposition_n inter_fw-la vivos_fw-la well_o causa_fw-la mortis_fw-la make_v by_o private_a person_n whereby_o the_o true_a heir_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a trouble_n or_o of_o religion_n be_v exclude_v and_o disinherit_v from_o their_o right_n and_o succession_n by_o virtue_n hereof_o they_o shall_v be_v hold_v void_a and_o of_o no_o force_n and_o whereas_o they_o of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n the_o better_a to_o maintain_v the_o war_n have_v raise_v all_o coin_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o a_o hey_o value_n the_o which_o can_v be_v allow_v in_o other_o province_n without_o great_a loss_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o say_v general_a estate_n shall_v as_o soon_o as_o possible_o they_o can_v seek_v to_o equal_v the_o say_v 1576._o coin_n as_o near_o as_o may_v be_v for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o this_o union_n and_o the_o common_a course_n of_o traffic_n of_o either_o side_n moreover_o upon_o the_o request_n make_v by_o the_o say_a state_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o generality_n of_o all_o the_o netherlands_o will_v take_v upon_o they_o the_o charge_n of_o all_o the_o debt_n contract_v by_o the_o say_a prince_n to_o make_v his_o two_o expedition_n and_o great_a army_n for_o the_o which_o they_o only_o of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n and_o the_o province_n and_o town_n which_o yield_v to_o his_o excellence_n in_o his_o last_o expedition_n be_v bind_v as_o the_o say_v that_o point_n be_v refer_v and_o leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n to_o who_o all_o thing_n be_v pacefy_v report_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o take_v such_o regard_n as_o shall_v be_v convenient_a in_o this_o common_a accord_n and_o pacification_n the_o country_n seigneury_n and_o town_n hold_v the_o contrary_a party_n shall_v not_o be_v comprehend_v nor_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o until_o they_o be_v effectual_o join_v and_o unite_v to_o this_o confederation_n which_o they_o may_v do_v when_o they_o please_v the_o which_o treaty_n of_o pacification_n after_o the_o report_n agreeation_n and_o allowance_n as_o well_o by_o the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n as_o by_o the_o state_n thereof_o together_o with_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o their_o associate_n in_o all_o the_o point_n and_o article_n above_o mention_v and_o also_o of_o all_o that_o shall_v be_v decree_v and_o determine_v by_o the_o general_a estate_n the_o say_v deputy_n have_v by_o virtue_n of_o commission_n promise_v and_o swear_v and_o do_v promise_n &_o swear_v by_o these_o present_n to_o observe_v entertain_v accomplish_v and_o inviolable_o to_o keep_v all_o respective_o on_o either_o part_n and_o to_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v ratefied_a swear_v sign_v and_o seal_v by_o the_o prelate_n noble_n town_n and_o other_o member_n of_o the_o say_a province_n and_o by_o the_o say_a prince_n as_o well_o in_o general_a as_o in_o particular_a within_o one_o month_n next_o ensa_v to_o the_o content_a of_o every_o one_o in_o witness_n whereof_o all_o the_o deputy_n abovenamed_n sign_v the_o treaty_n in_o the_o town_n house_n of_o gant_n the_o 8._o of_o november_n 1576._o this_o pacification_n together_o with_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o deputy_n of_o both_o party_n which_o we_o have_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o insert_v here_o nor_o that_o of_o the_o secretary_n be_v the_o 13._o of_o november_n follow_v the_o same_o year_n ratify_v and_o confirm_v by_o letter_n patent_n from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n sign_v ouerlope_n as_o we_o will_v hereafter_o show_v beside_o this_o advice_n the_o prince_n procure_v mean_n for_o the_o state_n to_o levy_v certain_a soldier_n aid_n in_o germany_n they_o likewise_o assemble_v there_o army_n about_o wavere_a in_o brabant_n under_o the_o earl_n of_o lalain_n the_o vicont_n of_o gaunt_n and_o monsieur_fw-fr la_fw-fr motte_n governor_n of_o graveline_n before_o they_o send_v into_o france_n where_o they_o be_v promise_v all_o aid_n and_o assistance_n at_o that_o same_o time_n they_o send_v the_o baron_n d'_fw-fr aubigny_n into_o england_n to_o certify_v the_o queen_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n and_o of_o there_o extremity_n who_o for_o that_o cause_n send_v master_n smith_n into_o spain_n to_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o retire_v all_o the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o in_o december_n after_o they_o send_v the_o lord_n of_o sweveghen_fw-mi again_o unto_o the_o queen_n to_o desire_v she_o to_o send_v they_o some_o money_n for_o that_o they_o know_v don_n johns_n proceed_n &_o the_o plant_n of_o spanish_a garrison_n to_o be_v suspect_v by_o she_o where_o have_v audience_n upon_o the_o 13_o of_o december_n he_o let_v she_o understand_v according_a to_o his_o charge_n how_o cruel_o the_o spaniard_n there_o enemy_n be_v incense_v against_o the_o netherlands_o for_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1559._o the_o king_n have_v be_v desire_v and_o require_v by_o the_o estate_n to_o free_v they_o of_o the_o spanish_a soldier_n which_o england_n to_o the_o great_a burden_n of_o the_o same_o have_v for_o certain_a year_n remain_v there_o in_o garrison_n for_o which_o cause_n to_o be_v revenge_v they_o make_v the_o world_n believe_v that_o the_o netherlands_o be_v all_o heretic_n and_o rebel_n to_o god_n &_o to_o the_o king_n whereunto_o the_o trouble_n hapen_v in_o the_o say_a country_n in_o the_o year_n 1565._o and_o 1566._o as_o they_o think_v give_v they_o just_a occasion_n and_o yet_o although_o the_o say_a trouble_n according_a to_o the_o time_n be_v well_o end_v &_o pacefy_v by_o the_o duchess_n of_o parma_n then_o regent_n yet_o will_v not_o the_o enemy_n cease_v till_o â—…e_v have_v bring_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n into_o the_o netherlands_o with_o a_o puissant_a army_n who_o at_o his_o first_o entry_n open_o brag_v that_o the_o say_a country_n be_v give_v unto_o they_o as_o a_o prey_n the_o say_a duke_n suffer_v his_o soldier_n to_o use_v all_o barbarous_a tyranny_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n under_o pretence_n of_o justice_n and_o to_o do_v right_a unto_o every_o man_n he_o cause_v a_o innumerable_a number_n of_o man_n many_o time_n both_o against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o own_o decree_n give_v out_o before_o to_o be_v execute_v build_v castle_n &_o break_v all_o privilege_n whereby_o no_o man_n of_o any_o reputation_n can_v be_v assure_v of_o his_o life_n and_o live_v in_o good_a name_n and_o fame_n if_o he_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o loose_v and_o so_o suppose_v that_o he_o have_v ground_v his_o tyranny_n according_a to_o his_o mind_n heâ—…_n erect_v his_o image_n in_o the_o netherlands_o with_o most_o heathen_a inscription_n begin_v likewise_o to_o molest_v his_o neighbour_n and_o to_o use_v other_o secret_a mean_n to_o abuse_v they_o whereof_o her_o majesty_n can_v bear_v witness_n seek_v to_o charge_n the_o netherlands_o with_o troop_n such_o as_o before_o that_o time_n in_o any_o extremity_n
importance_n and_o that_o her_o majesty_n at_o that_o present_a shall_v bind_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o estate_n general_a most_o strict_o unto_o she_o if_o it_o will_v please_v she_o to_o assist_v they_o in_o that_o their_o need_n by_o lend_v they_o the_o sum_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n starling_n for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o or_o eight_o month_n upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v it_o again_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o for_o assâ—…ance_v thereof_o the_o say_a state_n shall_v give_v she_o their_o obligation_n whereby_o with_o god_n help_n she_o may_v assure_v and_o make_v they_o able_a to_o compel_v and_o force_v the_o spanish_a soldier_n and_o their_o adherent_n to_o leave_v the_o country_n either_o by_o fair_a or_o by_o foul_a mean_n and_o to_o be_v a_o mean_n that_o no_o man_n else_o under_o pretence_n of_o lend_v they_o aid_n and_o assistance_n shall_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o netherlands_o which_o she_o know_v to_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o lawful_a government_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n their_o natural_a prince_n as_o also_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v convenient_a for_o her_o majesty_n to_o have_v any_o such_o neighbour_n who_o she_o well_o know_v to_o be_v no_o less_o ambitious_a nor_o of_o less_o proud_a behaviour_n than_o the_o spaniard_n be_v which_o they_o nevertheless_o if_o she_o can_v not_o aid_v they_o with_o some_o ready_a money_n must_v be_v force_v to_o use_v for_o that_o they_o can_v have_v but_o small_a service_n of_o their_o soldier_n which_o they_o have_v already_o levy_v if_o they_o be_v not_o pay_v whereunto_o as_o yet_o they_o have_v no_o mean_n until_o they_o have_v take_v a_o general_a order_n therein_o wherein_o they_o begin_v to_o proceed_v but_o that_o before_o the_o same_o can_v be_v effect_v the_o enemy_n may_v strengthen_v himself_o and_o oppress_v they_o to_o the_o utter_a overthrow_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n border_v upon_o for_o which_o cause_n they_o desire_v that_o her_o majesty_n will_v show_v how_o high_o and_o dear_o she_o esteem_v of_o the_o old_a aliance_n and_o contract_n make_v between_o her_o kingdom_n and_o the_o netherlands_o by_o the_o treaty_n of_o intercourse_n and_o traficke_n of_o merchant_n so_o necessary_a for_o both_o country_n which_o will_v not_o be_v maintain_v if_o any_o other_o prince_n shall_v rule_v over_o the_o say_a netherlands_o which_o if_o it_o shall_v so_o fall_v out_o as_o god_n defend_v they_o from_o it_o without_o doubt_n in_o time_n her_o majesty_n will_v find_v herself_o in_o as_o great_a difficulty_n as_o the_o netherlands_o desire_v she_o to_o remember_v the_o verse_n tunc_fw-la tua_fw-la res_fw-la agitur_fw-la paries_fw-la cum_fw-la proximus_fw-la ardet_fw-la these_o reason_n gracious_o hear_v by_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n she_o present_o make_v answer_v 1576_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n say_v that_o she_o be_v sorry_a that_o the_o king_n his_o master_n be_v so_o bad_o counsel_v ambassaâ—…_n and_o that_o she_o have_v twice_o or_o thrice_o send_v unto_o he_o to_o desire_v he_o to_o consider_v the_o nature_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o to_o remember_v how_o obedient_a the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o have_v be_v to_o their_o natural_a prince_n which_o at_o all_o time_n have_v govern_v they_o so_o fortunate_o and_o that_o it_o be_v fit_a for_o he_o to_o follow_v the_o same_o course_n then_o to_o use_v the_o extremity_n which_o be_v always_o accompany_v with_o great_a injustice_n and_o force_n and_o can_v not_o long_o subsist_v as_o be_v a_o most_o certain_a and_o a_o assure_a ruin_n of_o all_o common_a wealth_n and_o that_o if_o he_o think_v it_o good_a that_o she_o shall_v be_v a_o mediator_n between_o they_o both_o she_o will_v glad_o do_v her_o best_a to_o end_n and_o pacify_v all_o quarrel_n with_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v observe_v such_o religion_n as_o the_o king_n will_v have_v they_o to_o follow_v to_o gether_o with_o his_o sovereign_a authority_n and_o reputation_n which_o she_o as_o a_o princess_n understand_v do_v of_o right_o belong_v unto_o all_o prince_n and_o that_o all_o prince_n be_v bind_v to_o aid_v and_o assist_v one_o the_o other_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o soveraingty_n as_o be_v a_o common_a cause_n belong_v unto_o they_o whereunto_o she_o say_v he_o make_v her_o answer_n that_o he_o give_v her_o thanks_n for_o her_o good_a offer_n and_o that_o he_o hope_v to_o deal_v so_o well_o with_o his_o subject_n of_o the_o netherlands_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o trouble_v any_o other_o prince_n therein_o and_o that_o if_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o that_o point_n he_o will_v rather_o trust_v she_o therein_o than_o any_o other_o of_o his_o neighbour_n in_o that_o sort_n as_o she_o say_v reject_v her_o princely_a offer_n with_o good_a word_n and_o therefore_o she_o say_v that_o the_o netherlands_o may_v assure_v themselves_o that_o she_o will_v not_o endure_v that_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v rule_v absolute_o among_o they_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o danger_n that_o thereby_o may_v be_v incident_a unto_o she_o as_o also_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o ancient_a amity_n confederation_n and_o traficke_n that_o her_o kingdom_n have_v with_o the_o say_v netherlands_o always_o condition_v that_o they_o shall_v deal_v faithful_o upright_o and_o plain_o with_o she_o maintain_v the_o authority_n of_o their_o king_n and_o the_o religion_n as_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v in_o which_o respect_n she_o will_v not_o let_v they_o want_v nether_a for_o money_n nor_o man_n and_o when_o the_o lord_n of_o swevenghen_n make_v further_o request_v unto_o she_o for_o money_n she_o make_v answer_v that_o she_o will_v do_v it_o and_o that_o she_o will_v short_o resolve_v upon_o the_o same_o after_o that_o enter_v into_o some_o other_o speech_n with_o he_o she_o seem_v to_o have_v some_o dislike_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o of_o the_o frenchman_n say_v that_o she_o understand_v of_o his_o motion_n therein_o make_v unto_o they_o but_o she_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n seem_v to_o like_v better_o of_o the_o frenchman_n to_o be_v in_o the_o netherlands_o then_o of_o the_o spaniard_n further_o speak_v of_o the_o war_n and_o of_o their_o commander_n leader_n and_o of_o their_o army_n she_o dislike_v that_o the_o commander_n be_v all_o in_o manner_n young_a man_n and_o as_o she_o think_v and_o have_v be_v inform_v from_o thence_o have_v small_a experience_n in_o the_o war_n to_o take_v such_o a_o charge_n in_o hand_n councel_n they_o to_o use_v the_o aid_n and_o advise_v of_o lazarus_n zwendâ—…_n a_o man_n of_o great_a experience_n and_o one_o well_o know_v in_o the_o netherlands_o and_o the_o like_a old_a soldier_n of_o that_o nation_n she_o say_v further_a it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o she_o have_v send_v one_o of_o her_o gentleman_n into_o spain_n to_o show_v the_o king_n plain_o that_o if_o he_o will_v not_o retire_v the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o she_o will_v help_v to_o drive_v they_o out_o whereunto_o the_o ambassador_n according_a to_o his_o commission_n answer_v she_o at_o full_a and_o after_o that_o deal_v with_o the_o queen_n principal_a councillor_n as_o the_o lord_n bâ—…rghley_n lord_n high_a treasor_n or_o of_o england_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n secretary_n walsingham_n and_o other_o who_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o send_v captain_n horsley_n unto_o the_o state_n to_o understand_v their_o full_a intent_n and_o meaning_n and_o whether_o their_o pretence_n be_v to_o maintain_v their_o old_a religion_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o prince_n the_o drive_v out_o of_o all_o foreign_a soldier_n and_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o natural_a bear_v subject_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o live_v according_a to_o their_o ancient_a right_n and_o privelege_n and_o be_v thereof_o assure_v that_o then_o the_o say_a captain_n horsley_n shall_v present_o ride_v unto_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n to_o desire_v he_o that_o he_o will_v grant_v to_o their_o request_n or_o else_o flat_o and_o plain_o to_o tell_v he_o that_o her_o majesty_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o netherlands_o to_o be_v tyrannize_v by_o the_o spaniard_n as_o she_o have_v likewise_o send_v word_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n himself_o with_o this_o charge_n and_o commission_n captain_n horsley_n go_v into_o the_o netherlands_o and_o there_o effect_v his_o message_n mean_v time_n the_o baron_n of_o swevenghen_n deal_v further_o with_o the_o council_n of_o england_n which_o 1576_o tell_v he_o that_o according_a to_o the_o advice_n and_o intelligence_n that_o be_v bring_v unto_o they_o the_o netherlands_o be_v not_o to_o exâ—…ect_v much_o good_a at_o the_o frenchman_n hand_n say_v that_o they_o have_v the_o copy_n of_o the_o instruction_n of_o monsieur_fw-fr bonivet_n the_o french_a ambassador_n in_o brussels_n and_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n
which_o be_v the_o strong_a part_n of_o antwerp_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o channel_n that_o do_v environ_v it_o where_o they_o think_v to_o fortify_v themselves_o yet_o they_o continue_v there_o idle_a until_o the_o next_o day_n at_o noon_n that_o the_o snip_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n begin_v to_o show_v themselves_o which_o strike_v such_o a_o terror_n into_o the_o german_n as_o leave_v the_o town_n they_o flee_v away_o foucker_n to_o berghen_n upon_o zoome_n and_o frunsberg_n to_o breda_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o lord_n of_o defeat_v champaigni_n governor_n of_o antwerp_n go_v with_o his_o regiment_n to_o encounter_v the_o company_n of_o cornellis_n van_fw-mi einden_n the_o which_o he_o defeat_v and_o keep_v they_o from_o join_v with_o they_o of_o breda_n don_n john_n be_v much_o trouble_v with_o this_o unfortunate_a cross_n write_v to_o colonel_n foucker_n the_o eight_o of_o august_n complain_v of_o this_o misfortune_n yet_o he_o rejoice_v that_o the_o colonel_n have_v escape_v out_o of_o antwerp_n with_o his_o life_n command_v he_o to_o remain_v in_o berghen_n until_o he_o have_v see_v further_a order_n and_o after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n he_o write_v unto_o he_o to_o go_v to_o namur_n to_o command_v all_o the_o german_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o indisposition_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o frunsbergh_n but_o colonel_n foucker_n man_n have_v receive_v this_o great_a disgrace_n at_o antwerp_n do_v mutiny_n against_o he_o and_o the_o ten_o of_o september_n follow_v take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o deliver_v he_o to_o the_o state_n with_o the_o town_n of_o berghen_n the_o state_n be_v free_v of_o all_o fear_n of_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n see_v the_o german_n thus_o disperse_v they_o assure_v themselves_o of_o liere_n two_o league_n from_o state_n antwerp_n do_v that_o which_o any_o man_n of_o spirit_n and_o resolution_n that_o have_v his_o life_n honour_n wife_n child_n good_n and_o country_n in_o any_o recommendation_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v for_o the_o preservation_n and_o liberty_n thereof_o discharge_v themselves_o faithful_o in_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v commit_v unto_o they_o for_o the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o country_n for_o they_o do_v see_v plain_o that_o this_o hatred_n which_o don_n john_n have_v conceive_v against_o they_o be_v not_o new_o grow_v upon_o any_o occasion_n which_o they_o may_v have_v give_v he_o but_o have_v take_v root_n from_o his_o first_o arrival_n and_o reception_n to_o the_o government_n as_o appear_v by_o those_o letter_n that_o be_v intercept_v and_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o it_o begin_v 1577_o to_o bud_v out_o and_o to_o show_v the_o fruit_n by_o all_o effect_n of_o hostility_n god_n by_o his_o grace_n do_v so_o favour_v the_o state_n as_o to_o discover_v the_o first_o original_n by_o the_o interception_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n whereby_o they_o do_v find_v that_o there_o be_v small_a hope_n of_o any_o redress_n and_o less_o reason_n to_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v any_o long_o abuse_v with_o good_a word_n and_o fair_a promise_n john_n of_o bourgongne_n a_o knight_n siegnior_n of_o fromont_n be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o barlaimont_n appoint_a governor_n of_o the_o country_n of_o namur_n by_o the_o state_n a_o john_n gentleman_n of_o great_a age_n wise_a and_o virtuous_a have_v let_v don_n john_n understand_v his_o error_n and_o that_o those_o country_n be_v not_o to_o be_v so_o govern_v nor_o abuse_v as_o he_o think_v to_o do_v and_o see_v that_o all_o his_o reason_n and_o admonition_n prevail_v not_o and_o fear_v on_o the_o other-side_n that_o the_o state_n will_v not_o yet_o seek_v to_o prevent_v it_o by_o arm_n meaning_n to_o advertise_v they_o to_o be_v careful_a of_o their_o affair_n he_o leave_v don_n john_n and_o come_v into_o brabant_n to_o join_v with_o the_o state_n the_o duke_n of_o arschot_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o haurec_n brethren_n by_o who_o don_n john_n think_v to_o be_v assist_v and_o support_v weigh_v well_o all_o his_o practice_n and_o design_n and_o what_o may_v in_o the_o end_n happen_v unto_o they_o and_o that_o no_o persuasion_n nor_o admonition_n may_v prevail_v to_o divert_v he_o they_o make_v some_o difficulty_n to_o enter_v any_o more_o in_o council_n with_o he_o don_n john_n fear_v to_o loose_v they_o and_o to_o be_v abandon_v set_a watch_n over_o they_o and_o hold_v they_o as_o it_o be_v prisoner_n yet_o notwithstanding_a his_o good_a guard_n have_v cause_v their_o horse_n to_o be_v lead_v out_o of_o the_o town_n of_o namur_n they_o slip_v away_o unknown_a to_o he_o and_o without_o their_o train_n be_v come_v to_o brussells_n like_o good_a countryman_n they_o consult_v with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o mean_n to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n and_o to_o cure_v this_o new_a wound_n which_o don_n john_n have_v make_v thus_o be_v the_o state_n force_v against_o their_o will_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o new_a war_n against_o don_n john_n who_o mad_a with_o 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must_v have_v say_v it_o have_v be_v for_o two_o reason_n the_o first_o be_v to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n of_o be_v stay_v prisoner_n be_v at_o brussels_n or_o macklyn_n and_o to_o have_v all_o his_o design_n discover_v if_o namur_n this_o attempt_n upon_o the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n shall_v fail_v whereof_o he_o be_v free_v be_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o namur_n the_o other_o be_v to_o have_v always_o a_o backdoor_n open_a have_v the_o country_n of_o luxembourg_n at_o his_o devotion_n to_o draw_v as_o many_o stranger_n into_o the_o netherlands_o as_o he_o please_v he_o do_v also_o complain_v much_o of_o the_o retreat_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o arschot_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o haurec_n who_o be_v advertise_v of_o this_o practice_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n have_v abandon_v he_o as_o we_o have_v say_v and_o although_o say_v he_o he_o have_v note_v such_o and_o the_o like_a indignity_n and_o affront_n which_o have_v be_v do_v he_o yet_o he_o desire_v to_o govern_v himself_o 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that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n do_v conceive_v sinister_o of_o her_o proceed_n with_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o netherlands_o she_o send_v master_n wilks_n into_o spain_n to_o give_v hiâ—…_n satisfaction_n and_o advice_n withal_o for_o the_o pacefy_v of_o the_o netherlands_o as_o you_o may_v see_v by_o this_o letter_n a_o declaration_n send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n contain_v a_o justification_n of_o her_o majesty_n proceed_n with_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o netherlands_o by_o master_n thomas_n wilkes_n the_o queen_n majesty_n be_v give_v to_o understand_v of_o diverse_a false_fw-mi and_o very_o scandalous_a report_n give_v out_o touch_v her_o action_n and_o 1577._o proceed_n with_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o netherlands_o tend_v as_o it_o be_v to_o make_v she_o the_o motive_n and_o chief_a supporter_n of_o the_o
1578._o wherein_o he_o complain_v of_o the_o long_a delay_n use_v in_o spain_n touch_v that_o which_o shall_v be_v determine_v about_o his_o affair_n in_o the_o netherlande_n and_o with_o what_o policy_n and_o patiencie_n he_o be_v to_o arm_v himself_o to_o withstand_v the_o same_o that_o he_o must_v of_o force_n suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v enclose_v by_o his_o enemy_n which_o have_v almost_o stop_v up_o all_o his_o passage_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o retire_v to_o the_o place_n appoint_v he_o for_o his_o uttermost_a refuge_n for_o that_o he_o have_v no_o hope_n to_o fight_v as_o be_v to_o weak_a unless_o he_o shall_v forcible_o make_v a_o passage_n through_o his_o enemy_n and_o so_o escape_v away_o and_o that_o whensover_v he_o shall_v do_v it_o the_o king_n who_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n thereof_o will_v be_v in_o danger_n to_o loose_v all_o the_o country_n he_o complain_v further_o that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o new_a motion_n unto_o the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v take_v order_n what_o he_o shall_v do_v and_o his_o majesty_n pleasure_n shall_v be_v obey_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n but_o that_o he_o fear_v the_o remedy_n will_v come_v to_o late_o for_o that_o neither_o his_o writing_n nor_o his_o mean_n prevail_v not_o say_v that_o both_o his_o hand_n be_v cut_v off_o he_o be_v full_o persuade_v that_o their_o meaning_n be_v he_o shall_v likewise_o stretch_v out_o and_o lay_v down_o his_o neck_n and_o so_o desire_v they_o to_o have_v he_o in_o remembrance_n in_o their_o daily_a prayer_n he_o commit_v they_o to_o god_n he_o that_o be_v desirous_a to_o know_v more_o hereof_o may_v read_v the_o book_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n print_v by_o william_n siluius_n in_o antwerp_n by_o which_o letter_n write_v not_o long_o before_o he_o die_v it_o appear_v what_o a_o trouble_a mind_n and_o how_o much_o discontent_v he_o be_v be_v young_a high_a mind_a and_o inconstant_a yet_o want_v no_o judgement_n he_o have_v great_a adversary_n in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n as_o the_o adherent_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n who_o seek_v by_o his_o policy_n and_o great_a experience_n to_o draw_v don_n johns_n proceed_n into_o dislike_n from_o his_o youth_n upward_o he_o always_o seek_v to_o aspire_v to_o a_o kingly_a estate_n and_o to_o effect_v great_a matter_n as_o it_o likewise_o apeer_v by_o a_o spanish_a book_n make_v by_o anthonio_n perez_n secretary_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n touch_v the_o death_n of_o john_n escovedo_fw-es secretary_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a don_n john_n for_o the_o which_o the_o say_a anthonio_n perez_n after_o long_a imprisonment_n and_o persecution_n and_o great_a uproar_n touch_v the_o same_o in_o arragon_n about_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o country_n whereof_o the_o king_n take_v great_a revenge_n be_v force_v to_o fly_v into_o france_n and_o after_o that_o into_o england_n and_o there_o stay_v in_o the_o say_a book_n it_o be_v show_v that_o don_n johns_n mind_n be_v whole_o addict_v to_o aspire_v to_o high_a matter_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v appoint_v he_o a_o trusty_a secretary_n call_v john_n de_fw-fr soto_n who_o serve_v he_o well_o in_o the_o war_n in_o granado_n and_o in_o his_o office_n of_o admiral_n in_o the_o great_a victory_n against_o the_o turk_n but_o while_o that_o don_n john_n be_v in_o italy_n the_o pope_n be_v secret_o deal_v withal_o to_o make_v he_o king_n of_o tunis_n which_o the_o king_n secretary_n understanding_n and_o the_o motion_n be_v afterward_o make_v by_o the_o pope_n unto_o he_o the_o king_n thank_v the_o pope_n for_o the_o great_a care_n he_o have_v of_o his_o brother_n but_o he_o deny_v the_o request_n as_o be_v much_o move_v and_o very_o jealous_a thereof_o for_o that_o he_o seem_v to_o depend_v more_o upon_o the_o pope_n then_o upon_o he_o suspect_v his_o secretary_n john_n soto_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o take_v council_n and_o agree_v with_o anthonio_n perez_n his_o secretary_n to_o devise_v the_o mean_n to_o place_n john_n escovedo_fw-es to_o be_v don_n johns_n secretary_n promote_a soto_n to_o a_o better_a place_n and_o give_v escovedo_fw-es diverse_a and_o particular_a instruction_n to_o pull_v down_o don_n johns_n haughty_a and_o proud_a mind_n and_o to_o bridle_v the_o same_o and_o so_o to_o amend_v that_o which_o soto_n have_v neglect_v but_o don_n john_n be_v send_v for_o to_o be_v governor_n in_o the_o low_a country_n pretend_v that_o as_o soon_o he_o shall_v have_v get_v the_o full_a charge_n and_o command_v over_o the_o soldier_n in_o the_o say_a country_n and_o settle_v the_o same_o in_o peace_n that_o he_o will_v enterpize_v somewhat_o with_o they_o against_o england_n as_o it_o have_v be_v partly_o show_v and_o there_o to_o put_v 1578._o the_o queen_n from_o her_o crown_n and_o to_o marry_v with_o the_o imprison_a queen_n of_o scot_n and_o so_o to_o make_v himself_o king_n of_o england_n whereunto_o he_o have_v obtain_v leaâ—…e_o and_o the_o name_n or_o title_n thereof_o from_o the_o pope_n with_o promise_n of_o aid_n he_o have_v likewise_o a_o secret_a practice_n and_o contract_n in_o france_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n and_o the_o league_n which_o they_o name_v the_o defence_n of_o both_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n and_o france_n which_o the_o king_n also_o understand_v by_o his_o ambassador_n john_n vargas_n don_n john_n not_o once_o perceive_v it_o although_o he_o cause_v his_o pretend_a enterprise_n against_o england_n to_o be_v certify_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o pope_n legate_n but_o that_o be_v break_v off_o for_o that_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o netherlands_o be_v then_o in_o treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o don_n john_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n consent_n that_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v go_v out_o of_o the_o country_n by_o sea_n whereby_o he_o be_v prevent_v of_o his_o purpose_n and_o perceive_v that_o in_o the_o netherlands_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o estate_n good_a policy_n and_o foresight_n there_o be_v no_o mean_n or_o matter_n of_o great_a honour_n or_o dignity_n to_o be_v attain_v unto_o be_v desperate_o mind_v he_o seek_v secret_a mean_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o same_o government_n or_o else_o to_o have_v so_o great_a a_o power_n of_o man_n and_o money_n from_o the_o king_n as_o he_o may_v by_o force_n become_v master_n thereof_o or_o of_o some_o other_o place_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o will_v in_o a_o manner_n compel_v the_o king_n to_o follow_v his_o humour_n as_o it_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o letter_n aforesaid_a and_o other_o also_o from_o escovedo_fw-es and_o special_o by_o one_o bear_v date_n the_o ten_o of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1577._o wherein_o he_o write_v that_o he_o be_v so_o much_o out_o of_o conceit_n with_o himself_o that_o he_o have_v fail_v of_o his_o enterprise_n against_o england_n that_o with_o mere_a discouragement_n he_o be_v of_o the_o mind_n to_o be_v become_v a_o hermit_n for_o that_o he_o can_v not_o find_v in_o his_o heart_n to_o live_v as_o he_o have_v do_v to_o that_o day_n say_v further_o that_o rather_o than_o he_o will_v live_v in_o that_o government_n unless_o it_o be_v until_o a_o other_o come_v to_o take_v his_o place_n there_o shall_v no_o resolution_n be_v so_o hard_a and_o difficult_a unto_o he_o that_o he_o will_v not_o soon_o take_v in_o hand_n although_o it_o shall_v cost_v he_o his_o dear_a blood_n insist_v so_o earnest_o upon_o his_o discharge_n that_o he_o say_v he_o will_v leave_v it_o either_o by_o fair_a or_o foul_a mean_n and_o that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o discharge_v thereof_o he_o say_v he_o fear_v he_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o sin_n of_o disobedience_n to_o shun_v the_o sin_n of_o dishonour_n say_v that_o he_o have_v rather_o to_o go_v take_v a_o adventure_n into_o france_n with_o six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horseman_n then_o to_o stay_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o these_o desperate_a and_o doubtful_a speech_n move_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n very_o much_o and_o give_v he_o great_a occasion_n of_o distrust_n when_o such_o thing_n be_v secret_o bring_v unto_o his_o ear_n remember_v likewise_o some_o of_o the_o word_n he_o use_v before_o he_o go_v into_o the_o netherlands_o say_v that_o whensoever_o he_o be_v king_n of_o england_n that_o then_o he_o will_v be_v equal_a with_o spain_n especial_o if_o he_o once_o get_v the_o entry_n into_o saint_n andrew_n and_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v the_o frontier_n of_o biskaie_n and_o a_o fort_n upon_o the_o road_n call_v megro_n from_o whence_o all_o spain_n be_v to_o be_v overrun_v and_o vanquish_v these_o and_o the_o like_a deal_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n be_v know_v unto_o the_o king_n and_o some_o of_o
baron_n diâ—…ed_v of_o selles_n his_o fellow_n prisoner_n in_o the_o throat_n as_o he_o die_v thereof_o so_o as_o to_o bring_v he_o again_o to_o his_o right_a sense_n and_o to_o comfort_v he_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o lady_n francis_n of_o egmont_n his_o sister_n he_o be_v transport_v into_o holland_n where_o he_o be_v well_o entreat_v until_o the_o king_n shall_v free_v he_o from_o his_o imprisonment_n the_o which_o make_v he_o recover_v his_o sense_n which_o before_o be_v much_o trouble_v in_o the_o end_n he_o be_v set_v free_a in_o the_o year_n 1584._o for_o the_o say_a signior_n of_o la_fw-fr nove_n yet_o upon_o promise_n so_o much_o they_o fear_v he_o that_o during_o his_o life_n he_o shall_v not_o bear_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o master_n with_o some_o other_o condition_n upon_o pain_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n for_o the_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n be_v his_o caution_n and_o pledge_n and_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n his_o counterpledge_a this_o kind_n of_o rigorous_a proceed_n in_o the_o exchange_n of_o such_o prisoner_n give_v great_a occasion_n to_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o king_n subject_n to_o murmur_v at_o his_o ingratitude_n and_o of_o the_o esteem_n which_o he_o make_v of_o they_o and_o of_o their_o life_n which_o they_o so_o willing_o expose_v for_o his_o service_n the_o malcontent_n have_v receive_v this_o affront_n and_o loss_n at_o bouchain_n to_o be_v revenge_v thereof_o they_o go_v in_o august_n follow_v to_o besiege_v it_o and_o do_v batter_v it_o with_o such_o fury_n as_o the_o composition_n signior_n of_o villers_n have_v no_o hope_n of_o succour_n nor_o mean_n the_o place_n be_v very_o little_a to_o rampar_n or_o entrench_v himself_o within_o either_o by_o half_a moon_n new_a rampart_v or_o otherwise_o fear_v it_o shall_v be_v carry_v by_o assault_n and_o the_o spaniard_n in_o like_a manner_n doubt_v to_o come_v to_o it_o he_o yield_v it_o by_o composition_n to_o depart_v only_o with_o their_o arm_n and_o as_o the_o accord_n have_v be_v simple_o make_v without_o the_o reservation_n necessary_a in_o the_o like_a case_n the_o say_a signior_n of_o villers_n have_v leave_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o match_n secret_o burn_v in_o a_o barrel_n of_o powder_n among_o diverse_a other_o which_o continue_v some_o hour_n or_o two_o until_o that_o he_o and_o his_o man_n be_v retire_v towards_o cambray_n where_o be_v near_o fire_n take_v this_o powder_n which_o carry_v away_o a_o part_n of_o the_o rampar_n do_v much_o harm_n to_o the_o town_n and_o slay_v some_o thirty_o soldier_n wherewith_o the_o spaniard_n be_v just_o incense_v send_v to_o pursue_v they_o and_o to_o cut_v they_o in_o piece_n if_o they_o may_v overtake_v they_o but_o it_o be_v too_o late_o the_o signior_n of_o villers_n and_o his_o troop_n be_v safe_o and_o without_o all_o danger_n retire_v into_o cambray_n the_o estate_n know_v their_o own_o force_n by_o sea_n and_o upon_o the_o river_n and_o what_o the_o spaniard_n be_v at_o land_n they_o resolve_v by_o mean_n of_o their_o ship_n of_o war_n to_o hinder_v the_o passage_n and_o distribution_n of_o victual_n and_o munition_n by_o the_o river_n of_o rhin_n and_o mouse_n wherefore_o they_o send_v their_o ship_n well_o appoint_v and_o man_v every_o one_o carry_v eight_o ten_o or_o twelve_o great_a piece_n of_o brass_n beside_o the_o less_o and_o have_v his_o pinnace_n wherewith_o they_o hold_v the_o same_o river_n subject_n and_o cut_v off_o the_o passage_n both_o for_o man_n and_o victual_n that_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o country_n of_o groningue_n the_o which_o do_v much_o trouble_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o rhin_n who_o also_o man_v out_o certain_a ship_n of_o war_n to_o chase_v away_o those_o of_o the_o state_n but_o for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o incense_v these_o prince_n nor_o contest_v against_o they_o they_o cause_v their_o ship_n to_o fall_v down_o in_o august_n the_o which_o before_o be_v usual_o accustom_v to_o mount_v up_o above_o the_o town_n of_o cologne_n to_o bonne_fw-fr yea_o further_o macklin_n be_v revolt_v from_o the_o state_n and_o have_v commit_v many_o insolency_n this_o stâ—…tes_n year_n they_o send_v the_o englishman_n that_o be_v in_o liere_n towards_o macklyn_n with_o their_o colonel_n sir_n john_n norris_n a_o valiant_a gentleman_n and_o with_o these_o englishman_n the_o which_o will_v not_o leave_v liere_n without_o their_o pay_n the_o estate_n send_v oliver_n vanden_fw-mi temple_n governor_n of_o brussels_n with_o his_o garrison_n and_o that_o of_o viluoord_n and_o charles_n of_o lievin_n lord_n of_o famars_n with_o his_o cornet_n of_o horse_n these_o troop_n come_v upon_o the_o nine_o of_o april_n in_o the_o morning_n before_o the_o town_n where_o the_o englishman_n give_v a_o alarm_n on_o the_o one_o side_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n monsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr temple_n soldier_n and_o the_o rest_n climb_v over_o the_o brussels_n gate_n get_v into_o the_o town_n where_o they_o fight_v a_o good_a while_n before_o they_o can_v force_v open_a the_o gate_n to_o let_v in_o the_o horseman_n who_o be_v enter_v the_o burgher_n with_o diverse_a monk_n and_o friar_n be_v in_o arm_n upon_o the_o market_n place_n defend_v themselves_o until_o that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v whereof_o peter_n wolf_n a_o mutinous_a friar_n who_o have_v before_o draw_v they_o from_o the_o state_n be_v one_o who_o be_v well_o arm_v fight_v with_o a_o halberd_n in_o his_o hand_n the_o governor_n rossignol_n and_o boeskerke_n the_o scout_n with_o certain_a albanoy_n 1580_o get_v out_o at_o the_o gate_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o town_n be_v take_v where_o there_o be_v about_o a_o hundred_o soldier_n but_o most_o burgher_n slay_v they_o begin_v to_o ransack_v the_o town_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o burgher_n have_v make_v a_o composition_n with_o the_o english_a who_o be_v the_o great_a number_n be_v eight_o hundred_o strong_a to_o give_v they_o certain_a month_n pay_v but_o that_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v and_o although_o the_o general_a for_o that_o the_o sack_n have_v continue_v certain_a day_n will_v glad_o have_v take_v some_o order_n therein_o yet_o he_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n do_v it_o this_o town_n be_v so_o miserable_o sack_v and_o spoil_v as_o no_o town_n in_o all_o the_o netherlands_o have_v suffer_v the_o like_a during_o all_o the_o civil_a war_n for_o that_o the_o english_a man_n who_o have_v no_o measure_n in_o their_o do_n spoil_v the_o church_n and_o religious_a house_n without_o any_o pity_n and_o compassion_n for_o the_o which_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o soldier_n be_v much_o offend_v after_o that_o the_o chief_a commander_n as_o monsieur_fw-fr timpel_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o famars_n than_o make_v governor_n fall_v out_o with_o colonel_n norris_n and_o will_v glad_o after_o the_o sack_n have_v get_v the_o english_a man_n out_o of_o the_o town_n but_o they_o be_v the_o strong_a have_v get_v the_o key_n into_o their_o hand_n and_o for_o a_o month_n space_n do_v what_o they_o will_v put_v the_o burgher_n to_o ransom_n and_o still_o spoil_v their_o house_n spare_v not_o the_o bell_n nor_o the_o great_a dial_n which_o be_v many_o time_n forbid_v to_o be_v touch_v they_o take_v likewise_o the_o stone_n that_o lay_v upon_o the_o dead_a and_o carry_v many_o hundred_o of_o they_o into_o england_n by_o ship_n at_o the_o last_o the_o estate_n have_v great_a occasion_n to_o use_v soldier_n for_o that_o it_o be_v general_o think_v that_o for_o want_v of_o those_o soldier_n la_fw-fr nove_n have_v be_v overthrow_v and_o take_v by_o inglemunster_n they_o persuade_v sir_n john_n norris_n to_o leave_n macklin_n who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v fall_v into_o such_o a_o quarrel_n with_o monsieur_fw-fr timpel_v that_o although_o they_o be_v stranger_n there_o he_o will_v not_o march_v out_o first_o for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v force_v to_o set_v some_o burgher_n of_o antwerp_n and_o of_o the_o town_n in_o the_o market_n place_n and_o else_o where_o to_o guard_v it_o until_o that_o at_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o bell_n they_o both_o go_v out_o at_o several_a port_n the_o which_o be_v not_o without_o some_o trouble_n which_o happen_v by_o misunderstanding_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o commander_n high_a mind_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o englishman_n with_o much_o hurt_n and_o loss_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o town_n the_o six_o of_o may._n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr famars_n be_v leave_v there_o for_o governor_n who_o seek_v by_o all_o the_o mean_n that_o he_o can_v to_o restore_v the_o town_n of_o macklin_n to_o his_o former_a estate_n and_o to_o repeople_v it_o again_o henry_n of_o bourbon_n prince_n of_o conde_n have_v with_o great_a difficulty_n retire_v himself_o out_o
then_o the_o king_n may_v make_v himself_o strong_a of_o man_n money_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o shall_v know_v what_o contrary_a design_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o emperor_n those_o of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o the_o ally_n and_o adherent_n to_o spain_n may_v conceive_v as_o for_o the_o duke_n say_v they_o he_o will_v the_o soon_o humble_v himself_o and_o submit_v to_o such_o condition_n as_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o king_n his_o brother_n to_o limit_v he_o rather_o than_o be_v force_v to_o abandon_v to_o his_o enemy_n that_o which_o he_o hold_v and_o which_o have_v cost_v he_o so_o much_o and_o that_o the_o king_n use_v this_o manner_n of_o proceed_v and_o have_v obtain_v of_o his_o brother_n what_o he_o desire_v the_o country_n be_v over_o toil_v and_o tire_v with_o warte_z have_v consume_v all_o their_o mean_n and_o see_v themselves_o frustrate_a of_o their_o hope_n which_o they_o have_v conceive_v in_o the_o duke_n person_n through_o despair_n ever_o to_o be_v reconcile_v with_o the_o spaniard_n fear_v also_o the_o proceed_n in_o the_o call_n in_o of_o another_o prince_n will_v demand_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o give_v themselves_o unto_o he_o and_o as_o for_o the_o other_o province_n which_o remain_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o spaniard_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v open_a war_n with_o all_o violence_n upon_o the_o frontier_n suffer_v no_o victual_n to_o enter_v be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o hinder_v it_o see_v that_o he_o have_v no_o port_n at_o his_o devotion_n as_o for_o the_o rhine_n and_o mouse_n which_o be_v river_n run_v through_o the_o say_a country_n they_o be_v to_o be_v stop_v keep_v a_o army_n in_o the_o country_n of_o luxembourg_n and_o be_v master_n of_o the_o town_n thereof_o as_o of_o luxembourg_n the_o chief_a theonuille_n and_o malmedi_n the_o spaniard_n shall_v eat_v up_o the_o country_n where_o he_o be_v they_o may_v also_o make_v road_n and_o burn_v the_o harvest_n which_o will_v force_v he_o to_o yield_v so_o as_o the_o french_a king_n do_v stand_v upon_o his_o guard_n without_o hazard_v any_o thing_n upon_o the_o event_n of_o a_o battle_n still_o lodging_n upon_o the_o advantage_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v so_o fall_v out_o yet_o may_v the_o king_n better_o endure_v it_o than_o the_o enemy_n who_o be_v once_o overthrow_v can_v never_o rise_v again_o whereas_o 1583_o be_v near_o unto_o france_n he_o may_v sudden_o recover_v new_a force_n but_o if_o the_o king_n reject_v all_o these_o goodly_a occasion_n and_o will_v not_o embrace_v the_o netherlands_o action_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v he_o shall_v be_v force_v thereunto_o if_o he_o will_v not_o have_v a_o new_a civil_a war_n in_o france_n and_o the_o duke_n his_o brother_n have_v no_o more_o mean_n to_o resist_v the_o spaniard_n will_v be_v contemptible_a to_o they_o that_o have_v call_v he_o not_o only_o for_o the_o great_a charge_n they_o have_v be_v at_o but_o also_o to_o see_v themselves_o frustrate_a of_o the_o great_a expectation_n they_o have_v of_o he_o that_o the_o say_a duke_n rather_o than_o they_o shall_v do_v he_o any_o disgrace_n will_v seek_v to_o assure_v himself_o of_o some_o place_n within_o the_o country_n and_o then_o will_v return_v into_o france_n to_o complain_v of_o the_o small_a succour_n and_o friendship_n which_o he_o have_v find_v in_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n reviue_v the_o discourse_n which_o he_o have_v make_v the_o year_n before_o to_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n and_o in_o other_o place_n that_o for_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o crown_n of_o france_n be_v free_v so_o long_o from_o frontier_n enemy_n which_o shall_v ease_v the_o realm_n from_o so_o many_o charge_n and_o imposition_n they_o shall_v not_o neglect_v so_o goodly_a a_o occasion_n see_v that_o their_o father_n grandfather_n and_o predecessor_n have_v make_v so_o long_a war_n against_o the_o house_n of_o bourgoigne_n to_o conquer_v in_o the_o end_n but_o a_o town_n or_o two_o and_o that_o now_o the_o whole_a country_n and_o the_o town_n offer_v themselves_o and_o be_v in_o his_o possession_n the_o which_o he_o may_v loose_v again_o for_o want_v of_o succour_n from_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n and_o that_o therefore_o see_v he_o have_v no_o assistance_n from_o he_o he_o desire_v favour_n from_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o france_n to_o prevent_v so_o great_a a_o disgrace_n and_o not_o to_o let_v slip_n so_o goodly_a a_o opportunity_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o greatness_n and_o profit_n of_o all_o france_n wherefore_o they_o counsel_v the_o king_n to_o consider_v well_o of_o this_o action_n which_o touch_v he_o near_o than_o any_o league_n or_o amity_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n such_o advice_n and_o counsel_n be_v give_v unto_o the_o french_a king_n concern_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o netherlands_o which_o come_v all_o unto_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o duke_n his_o brother_n make_v he_o to_o fall_v into_o diverse_a conceit_n and_o jealousy_n as_o well_o of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o those_o that_o be_v chief_a in_o counsel_n about_o he_o and_o near_o his_o own_o person_n which_o seem_v to_o make_v he_o run_v another_o course_n thrust_v on_o by_o his_o young_a courtier_n who_o hear_v that_o his_o force_n be_v lead_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o montpensier_n and_o the_o marshal_n of_o byron_n have_v pass_v by_o cales_n and_o lay_v about_o dukerke_n he_o send_v for_o they_o to_o come_v into_o brabant_n the_o duke_n be_v in_o antwerp_n and_o hear_v that_o his_o force_n be_v arrive_v he_o cause_v his_o army_n both_o old_a and_o new_a to_o approach_v near_o unto_o antwerp_n into_o one_o of_o the_o suburb_n which_o they_o call_v bourgerhout_n the_o switser_n be_v lodge_v in_o another_o call_v the_o kyel_fw-mi behind_o the_o castle_n along_o the_o river_n of_o escaut_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n as_o the_o town_n of_o dunkirk_n do_v import_v he_o much_o to_o keep_v a_o passage_n duke_n open_a and_o free_a from_o flanders_n into_o france_n the_o duke_n to_o assure_v himself_o thereof_o in_o time_n have_v send_v some_o french_a man_n thither_o he_o command_v monsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr chamor_n to_o seize_v thereon_o the_o which_o he_o do_v easy_o during_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o signior_n of_o treslon_n admiral_n of_o zeeland_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o town_n chamor_n pick_v a_o quarrel_n against_o the_o burgher_n about_o the_o division_n of_o some_o booty_n so_o as_o they_o fall_v to_o blow_n and_o many_o be_v slay_v and_o while_o that_o they_o of_o the_o town_n have_v send_v to_o make_v their_o complaint_n to_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o estate_n be_v in_o antwerp_n chamors_n have_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n fortify_v himself_o with_o more_o man_n chase_v away_o the_o state_n garrison_n and_o become_v master_n of_o the_o town_n the_o sixteen_o of_o januarie_n this_o be_v the_o first_o act_n of_o ill_a counsel_n which_o the_o duke_n put_v in_o practice_n which_o afterward_o lose_v he_o the_o netherlands_o and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o own_o ruin_n without_o doubt_v the_o duke_n of_o who_o for_o his_o own_o disposition_n they_o have_v expect_v all_o good_a and_o on_o who_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n have_v ground_v the_o preservation_n health_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o people_n against_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o spaniard_n have_v do_v wise_o and_o have_v make_v himself_o wonderful_a great_a if_o he_o have_v give_v credit_n to_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o estate_n who_o have_v call_v he_o to_o those_o goodly_a principality_n and_o seignory_n wherewith_o he_o be_v so_o late_o invest_v and_o that_o if_o in_o stead_n of_o prefer_v the_o french_a nobility_n who_o be_v but_o stranger_n in_o the_o netherlands_o he_o have_v countenance_v the_o netherlander_n and_o not_o have_v contemn_v they_o and_o hold_v they_o in_o such_o disdain_n for_o above_o the_o ordinary_a counsel_n which_o he_o have_v of_o the_o say_a prince_n and_o other_o nobleman_n bear_v in_o the_o country_n although_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o other_o for_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n yet_o he_o have_v a_o secret_a counsel_n which_o they_o call_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o cabinet_n compose_v of_o young_a giddy_a head_a 1583_o french_a man_n most_o of_o they_o be_v pensioner_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n or_o relic_n of_o the_o actor_n in_o the_o massacre_n at_o paris_n this_o secret_a counsel_n put_v into_o his_o head_n that_o neither_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n nor_o the_o state_n do_v respect_v he_o as_o a_o absolute_a prince_n and_o will_v willing_o have_v see_v he_o full_o obey_v the_o which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v so_o much_o affect_v and_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o trouble_n and_o misery_n which_o have_v
happen_v and_o continue_v so_o long_o in_o the_o say_a country_n for_o the_o obtain_n of_o which_o obedience_n and_o absolute_a command_n for_o the_o put_n in_o of_o governor_n and_o french_a captain_n into_o all_o town_n and_o fort_n and_o the_o exclude_v of_o nobleman_n gentleman_n and_o other_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o country_n to_o restore_v the_o romish_a religion_n and_o root_v out_o the_o protestant_n final_o to_o reduce_v these_o province_n into_o a_o worse_a estate_n than_o it_o may_v be_v they_o have_v be_v in_o during_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o spaniard_n they_o advise_v he_o to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o brabant_n and_o flanders_n but_o especial_o of_o antwerp_n with_o the_o which_o they_o think_v and_o brag_v to_o subdue_v all_o the_o world_n in_o this_o counsel_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o humour_n of_o man_n every_o one_o tend_v to_o a_o cenaine_a counsel_n end_n but_o diverse_a and_o contrary_a the_o first_o which_o we_o may_v say_v be_v the_o best_a have_v no_o other_o aim_n as_o faithful_a servant_n be_v bind_v but_o to_o the_o greatness_n and_o settle_v of_o their_o master_n estate_n which_o prosper_v they_o can_v not_o but_o prosper_v themselves_o and_o those_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n young_a aspire_v to_o advancement_n and_o honour_n the_o other_o be_v secret_a pensioner_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o by_o a_o strange_a alteration_n in_o this_o new_a estate_n seek_v nothing_o but_o to_o work_v for_o the_o spaniard_n and_o to_o send_v the_o duke_n home_o from_o whence_o he_o come_v and_o so_o corrupt_v by_o gift_n present_n or_o pension_n to_o fill_v their_o purse_n and_o these_o have_v most_o access_n and_o credit_n with_o the_o duke_n the_o last_o be_v such_o as_o look_v to_o nothing_o but_o to_o spoil_v relic_n as_o we_o have_v say_v of_o the_o massacrer_n of_o paris_n think_v by_o the_o spoil_n of_o these_o rich_a and_o mighty_a town_n to_o make_v themselves_o all_o gold_n in_o one_o day_n the_o which_o be_v know_v and_o note_v for_o such_o who_o two_o or_o three_o day_n before_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o their_o design_n in_o the_o town_n of_o antwerp_n go_v unto_o the_o chief_a merchant_n take_v view_n of_o the_o rich_a jewel_n plate_n tapestry_n and_o other_o rich_a merchandise_n make_v show_n as_o if_o they_o will_v buy_v they_o and_o agree_v upon_o the_o price_n of_o some_o say_v that_o they_o will_v fetch_v they_o and_o pay_v for_o they_o on_o such_o a_o day_n which_o be_v the_o day_n of_o the_o execution_n but_o it_o have_v be_v with_o the_o lion_n payment_n consider_v then_o if_o of_o these_o last_o two_o sort_n of_o man_n be_v of_o the_o duke_n counsel_n a_o upright_a prince_n can_v make_v any_o good_a use_n it_o be_v therefore_o conclude_v among_o they_o in_o this_o counsel_n of_o cabinet_n whereunto_o they_o also_o call_v the_o signior_n of_o thiant_a governor_n of_o alost_n a_o stir_v young_a gentleman_n who_o humour_n these_o counsellor_n know_v 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gentleman_n do_v counterfeit_a as_o if_o his_o leg_n have_v be_v break_v in_o the_o press_n some_o of_o the_o burgher_n draw_v near_o unto_o he_o to_o help_v he_o and_o to_o carry_v he_o into_o the_o town_n to_o the_o first_o surgeon_n but_o he_o cry_v out_o and_o lament_v the_o which_o he_o do_v to_o win_v time_n until_o the_o footman_n of_o the_o army_n may_v approach_v see_v the_o footman_n come_v draw_v his_o sword_n and_o take_v one_o of_o the_o burgher_n of_o the_o town_n which_o offer_v he_o his_o service_n on_o the_o head_n and_o withal_o all_o his_o highness_n courtier_n fall_v pell_o mell_o upon_o the_o burgher_n be_v before_o their_o corpse_n degard_n bear_v head_v to_o see_v their_o prince_n pass_v have_v no_o doubt_n or_o fear_v of_o any_o such_o treason_n to_o be_v
the_o which_o he_o be_v wonderful_o displease_v and_o grieve_a and_o for_o that_o his_o inclination_n be_v yet_o still_o dispose_v to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o common_a weal_n and_o of_o all_o good_a man_n he_o will_v let_v they_o understand_v it_o to_o know_v how_o they_o will_v carry_v themselves_o to_o he_o before_o he_o do_v resolve_v of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v in_o hand_n whereof_o they_o shall_v be_v entreat_v to_o deliver_v their_o mind_n plain_o to_o the_o signor_n of_o landtmeter_n and_o scholiers_fw-fr of_o who_o they_o shall_v learn_v more_o according_a to_o the_o instruction_n which_o his_o highness_n have_v give_v they_o they_o shall_v be_v also_o entreat_v to_o suffer_v all_o french_a man_n that_o be_v in_o antwerp_n to_o depart_v and_o go_v free_o unto_o his_o highness_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o mansfeldt_n also_o give_v free_a passage_n for_o all_o his_o highness_n movable_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o montpensier_n the_o count_n laval_a marshal_n of_o byron_n the_o 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chancellor_n of_o geldres_n meetkerke_n precedent_n of_o the_o provincial_a council_n of_o flanders_n both_o councillor_n of_o estate_n and_o bloyere_n colonel_n of_o the_o burgher_n at_o brussels_n to_o go_v and_o treat_v with_o the_o duke_n who_o be_v go_v to_o saint_n bernard_n abbey_n and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o instruction_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n the_o duke_n be_v arrive_v at_o duffell_n he_o write_v unto_o oliver_n vanden_fw-mi timpel_v signior_n of_o corbeke_n governor_n of_o brussels_n as_o follow_v mounsieur_fw-fr timpel_n the_o indignity_n which_o i_o have_v receive_v by_o they_o of_o antwerp_n with_o very_o small_a respect_n of_o my_o quality_n and_o person_n have_v so_o transport_v i_o as_o mean_v on_o monday_n last_o to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o town_n unto_o my_o army_n there_o fall_v a_o tumult_n at_o the_o port_n betwixt_o they_o and_o my_o 1583_o man_n whereas_o the_o soldier_n lie_v at_o bourgerhout_n arrive_v so_o as_o to_o my_o great_a grief_n there_o follow_v timpel_v great_a disorder_n whereof_o i_o think_v good_a to_o advertise_v you_o and_o to_o let_v you_o understand_v that_o this_o accident_n have_v nothing_o diminish_v my_o affection_n to_o assist_v the_o good_a with_o all_o my_o mean_n and_o force_n who_o in_o my_o opinion_n shall_v not_o grow_v cold_a as_o i_o be_o assure_v you_o will_v not_o continue_v in_o the_o oath_n which_o you_o have_v make_v unto_o i_o i_o will_v also_o continue_v for_o my_o part_n in_o my_o first_o will_n and_o affection_n and_o especial_o in_o regard_n of_o you_o who_o i_o have_v also_o know_v to_o be_v a_o lover_n of_o the_o public_a good_a entreat_v you_o moreover_o be_v at_o this_o time_n incommodate_v in_o my_o army_n for_o want_v of_o victual_n to_o provide_v that_o i_o may_v have_v some_o send_v i_o by_o some_o number_n of_o boat_n as_o speedy_o as_o may_v be_v and_o they_o shall_v be_v well_o satisfy_v and_o pay_v and_o for_o that_o i_o mean_v short_o to_o let_v you_o understand_v more_o particular_o the_o true_a and_o just_a cause_n of_o my_o grief_n i_o will_v now_o make_v a_o end_n etc._n etc._n from_o the_o camp_n at_o duffell_n the_o twenty_o of_o januarie_n 1583._o signed_n francis_n many_o think_v diverse_o of_o this_o enterprise_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o anious_a some_o say_v it_o be_v only_o to_o enterprise_n force_v the_o burgher_n of_o antwerp_n to_o pay_v his_o army_n as_o the_o spaniard_n have_v do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o great_a commander_n of_o castilia_n at_o the_o day_n call_v for_o a_o veillaco_n whereof_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n other_o say_v that_o the_o duke_n be_v new_o come_v out_o of_o a_o realm_n whereas_o the_o king_n command_v and_o have_v absolute_a authority_n can_v not_o fit_v himself_o unto_o a_o country_n which_o stand_v upon_o their_o privilege_n and_o ancient_a statute_n desire_v to_o rule_v after_o his_o own_o will_n some_o fear_v that_o if_o he_o have_v become_v master_n thereof_o he_o will_v have_v deliver_v they_o over_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n with_o who_o they_o say_v he_o have_v secret_a correspondency_n and_o see_v they_o can_v not_o compass_v it_o by_o force_n and_o open_a war_n they_o shall_v effect_v it_o by_o subtle_a practice_n as_o he_o have_v now_o think_v these_o man_n be_v far_o from_o his_o intention_n some_o other_o say_v it_o be_v to_o settle_v and_o establish_v the_o romish_a religion_n and_o they_o ground_v the_o chief_a argument_n of_o this_o their_o jealousy_n upon_o the_o cry_n of_o god_n save_o the_o mass_n during_o the_o exploit_n be_v also_o notorious_a that_o he_o have_v with_o he_o diverse_a of_o the_o chief_a massacrer_n of_o paris_n and_o as_o the_o name_n of_o french_a man_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o insolency_n and_o excess_n be_v hateful_a both_o to_o catholic_n and_o protestant_n by_o that_o cry_n of_o god_n save_o the_o mass_n they_o think_v to_o draw_v the_o catholic_n to_o their_o party_n and_o in_o the_o end_n to_o use_v they_o as_o the_o rest_n this_o may_v have_v some_o show_n but_o my_o opinion_n be_v and_o i_o have_v hear_v it_o allow_v by_o many_o of_o good_a judgement_n that_o this_o young_a council_n of_o the_o cabinet_n believe_v that_o the_o duke_n hold_v this_o rich_a and_o mighty_a city_n and_o have_v cause_v the_o castle_n to_o be_v build_v again_o he_o may_v by_o the_o mean_n thereof_o conquer_v all_o the_o world_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v this_o design_n must_v be_v most_o pernicious_a to_o the_o one_o or_o to_o the_o other_o to_o the_o town_n if_o he_o have_v prevail_v yet_o what_o the_o issue_n will_v have_v be_v if_o it_o have_v succeed_v i_o will_v not_o rash_o judge_v for_o he_o if_o he_o have_v fail_v as_o he_o do_v wherefore_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n to_o be_v due_o weigh_v and_o consider_v as_o i_o have_v hear_v the_o marshal_n of_o byron_n do_v propound_v all_o the_o danger_n unto_o he_o be_v without_o the_o town_n even_o at_o the_o very_a instant_n when_o the_o exploit_n shall_v begin_v show_v he_o the_o artillery_n upon_o the_o rampar_n the_o chain_n in_o all_o the_o street_n the_o burgher_n become_v more_o warlike_a than_o ever_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o first_o loss_n by_o the_o spaniard_n than_o the_o dishonour_n and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o great_a loss_n and_o irrecoverable_a blame_n if_o it_o succeed_v not_o counsel_v he_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v to_o desist_v from_o it_o but_o contrariwise_o the_o other_o say_v why_o sir_n will_v you_o for_o fear_n of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o rascal_n which_o be_v at_o the_o port_n lose_v the_o opportunity_n to_o make_v yourself_o a_o monarch_n this_o day_n whereupon_o the_o duke_n be_v a_o while_n in_o suspense_n but_o the_o worse_a counsel_n so_o by_o their_o unhappy_a advice_n prevail_v that_o they_o carry_v it_o god_n have_v so_o in_o his_o eternal_a wisdom_n decree_v to_o punish_v these_o wicked_a relic_n of_o massacrer_n and_o to_o make_v they_o of_o antuerp_n and_o the_o estate_n more_o circumspect_a in_o their_o affair_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n hear_v that_o this_o enterprise_n be_v thus_o fail_v mean_v to_o make_v his_o benefit_n thereof_o write_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o bourgmaster_n great_a council_n and_o colonel_n of_o the_o town_n of_o antwerp_n exhort_v they_o to_o reconciliation_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o messenger_n which_o bring_v the_o letter_n be_v lead_v into_o the_o town_n with_o his_o eye_n blind_v which_o make_v many_o to_o think_v that_o they_o fear_v some_o alteration_n for_o some_o time_n they_o may_v hear_v the_o burgher_n see_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n seek_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o circumvent_v they_o mutter_v among_o themselves_o and_o cry_v god_n save_o the_o king_n wherefore_o it_o be_v prohibit_v by_o
unto_o they_o than_o the_o spaniard_n or_o french_a see_v they_o know_v well_o that_o the_o say_v walloon_n have_v the_o chief_a charge_n and_o command_n one_o be_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o army_n another_o general_n of_o the_o horse_n the_o three_o master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n and_o the_o four_o general_n of_o the_o victual_n and_o munition_n and_o whereas_o some_o imagine_v that_o treat_v with_o the_o male_a content_n and_o the_o spaniard_n retire_v they_o shall_v be_v more_o assure_v to_o recover_v their_o free_a traffic_n into_o spain_n and_o that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v far_o from_o they_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o less_o fear_n of_o surprise_n than_o of_o the_o french_a who_o be_v near_a neighbour_n see_v it_o be_v so_o as_o they_o hold_v the_o french_a a_o enemy_n in_o the_o same_o degree_n with_o the_o spaniard_n experience_n have_v teach_v by_o this_o attempt_n new_o happen_v that_o whensoever_o the_o french_a shall_v have_v commit_v any_o error_n or_o break_v the_o accord_n 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important_a affair_n he_o see_v they_o of_o mons_fw-la truchse_v elector_n of_o cologne_n to_o be_v very_o intricate_a and_o not_o in_o so_o good_a a_o estate_n as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v for_o he_o be_v in_o like_a sort_n assail_v by_o great_a and_o mighty_a enemy_n who_o with_o open_a force_n make_v war_n against_o he_o and_o for_o his_o part_n he_o have_v not_o at_o this_o day_n any_o prince_n that_o favour_v he_o and_o open_o assist_v he_o the_o which_o have_v be_v very_o prejudicial_a unto_o he_o for_o 1584._o that_o he_o promise_v unto_o himself_o great_a aid_n and_o assistance_n than_o he_o have_v yet_o find_v and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o conformity_n of_o religion_n the_o neighbourhood_n of_o country_n and_o the_o same_o adversary_n which_o press_v he_o and_o we_o equal_o shall_v incite_v we_o to_o aid_v one_o another_o with_o our_o mean_n the_o say_a prince_n continue_v to_o treat_v a_o league_n and_o alliance_n with_o he_o that_o until_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n to_o 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master_n the_o estate_n have_v send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o to_o his_o highness_n and_o that_o their_o commission_n and_o instruction_n be_v altogether_o conformable_a to_o that_o which_o it_o please_v her_o majesty_n to_o let_v the_o prince_n understand_v by_o sir_n francis_n walsingham_n her_o chief_a secretary_n of_o estate_n final_o the_o say_a signior_n norris_n shall_v most_o humble_o beseech_v her_o majesty_n and_o entreat_v the_o 1584._o lord_n of_o her_o council_n always_o to_o show_v some_o testimony_n of_o their_o favour_n to_o the_o subject_n in_o general_a of_o these_o country_n and_o particular_o to_o they_o of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n soon_o after_o the_o departure_n of_o general_a norris_n into_o england_n with_o these_o instruction_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n receive_v a_o discourse_n send_v out_o of_o germany_n to_o his_o excellency_n by_o cont_n john_n of_o nassau_n his_o brother_n persuade_v he_o to_o a_o reconciliation_n with_o 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of_o the_o four_o chief_a town_n of_o brabant_n and_o approach_v as_o secret_o as_o he_o can_v with_o some_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o two_o hundred_o horse_n close_o unto_o the_o town_n captain_n cleerhaghen_n a_o gentleman_n of_o brussels_n have_v marry_v a_o wife_n in_o boisleduc_n of_o the_o house_n of_o erp_n be_v conductor_n of_o this_o enterprise_n who_o know_v all_o the_o passage_n go_v upon_o the_o ten_o of_o januarie_n with_o fifty_o good_a man_n who_o climb_v over_o the_o port_n seize_v upon_o two_o corpse_n the_o guard_n whereas_o no_o man_n remain_v in_o the_o night_n time_n the_o which_o they_o do_v so_o quiet_o and_o without_o disturbance_n as_o they_o be_v not_o hear_v nor_o discover_v the_o next_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n about_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o port_n be_v open_a those_o of_o the_o guard_n which_o be_v send_v to_o discover_v be_v present_o slay_v by_o cleerhaghen_n and_o his_o man_n who_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n enforce_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o guard_n the_o which_o be_v at_o the_o port_n make_v themselves_o master_n and_o commander_n thereof_o and_o the_o say_a captain_n send_v certain_a soldier_n unto_o the_o top_n of_o the_o gate_n to_o be_v assure_v of_o the_o portcullis_n whereas_o they_o find_v none_o but_o a_o old_a man_n who_o they_o use_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o leave_v he_o in_o the_o place_n for_o dead_a this_o be_v do_v the_o earl_n enter_v with_o his_o two_o hundred_o horse_n and_o such_o footman_n as_o he_o have_v near_o unto_o the_o port_n who_o begin_v to_o run_v up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n cry_v victory_n at_o this_o cry_n the_o soldier_n which_o be_v appoint_v to_o guard_v and_o keep_v the_o portcullis_n go_v down_o fear_v lest_o they_o shall_v come_v too_o late_o unto_o the_o spoil_n according_a to_o that_o which_o the_o earl_n have_v promise_v they_o to_o abandon_v the_o town_n if_o he_o may_v become_v master_n thereof_o the_o day_n before_o there_o be_v come_v into_o the_o town_n about_o forty_o lancier_n bourgognon_n and_o italian_n and_o some_o three_o or_o four_o squadron_n of_o foot_n have_v convey_v certain_a merchandise_n thither_o else_o there_o be_v no_o garrison_n these_o horseman_n be_v ready_a to_o go_v to_o horseback_n to_o return_v when_o the_o alarm_n be_v give_v not_o know_v any_o thing_n but_o hear_v of_o the_o noise_n they_o make_v haste_n to_o horseback_n and_o go_v to_o encounter_v the_o earl_n horseman_n who_o run_v disperse_v through_o the_o town_n whereof_o they_o charge_v part_n and_o slay_v as_o many_o as_o they_o encounter_v thus_o disband_v at_o the_o beginning_n they_o do_v fight_v a_o little_a but_o when_o they_o see_v these_o squadron_n of_o footman_n come_v to_o charge_v they_o they_o think_v they_o have_v be_v betray_v for_o they_o have_v assure_v they_o there_o be_v no_o garrison_n and_o flee_v towards_o the_o port_n to_o save_v themselves_o some_o which_o can_v not_o get_v out_o at_o the_o port_n cast_v themselves_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o rampar_n the_o earl_n see_v that_o there_o be_v some_o resistance_n and_o that_o his_o horseman_n do_v fight_v he_o post_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o cause_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o troop_n to_o advance_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o old_a man_n who_o the_o soldier_n have_v leave_v for_o dead_a over_o the_o port_n hear_v the_o noise_n and_o that_o they_o do_v fight_v hard_o and_o some_o flee_v see_v no_o man_n near_o he_o to_o hinder_v he_o be_v fore_o wound_v he_o labour_v to_o let_v down_o the_o portcullis_n the_o earl_n return_v with_o colonel_n iselstein_n be_v much_o amaze_v see_v the_o portcullis_n down_o and_o his_o man_n to_o cast_v themselves_o over_o the_o rampar_n into_o the_o ditch_n among_o the_o which_o be_v the_o signior_n justin_n of_o nassau_n bastard_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n at_o this_o present_a admiral_n of_o zeeland_n who_o save_v himself_o by_o that_o mean_n but_o many_o be_v drown_v and_o cast_v away_o and_o there_o die_v in_o this_o ill_o conduct_v enterprise_n four_o 1585._o hundred_o man_n through_o the_o fault_n of_o those_o spoiler_n which_o be_v set_v at_o the_o portcullis_n for_o else_o all_o have_v succeed_v well_o enough_o the_o earl_n curse_v the_o fault_n retire_v to_o gheertruydenbergh_n they_o of_o brussels_n hear_v of_o these_o news_n the_o famine_n increase_a more_o and_o more_o among_o they_o and_o be_v without_o all_o hope_n of_o succour_n they_o send_v their_o deputy_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n to_o mediate_v a_o accord_n but_o for_o that_o they_o propound_v no_o article_n that_o be_v please_v or_o to_o be_v accept_v he_o send_v they_o back_o more_o like_a spy_n than_o deputy_n the_o poverty_n begin_v to_o be_v so_o great_a there_o as_o many_o die_v of_o hunger_n some_o to_o avoid_v this_o misery_n seek_v mean_n to_o fly_v away_o and_o to_o escape_v if_o they_o can_v possible_o but_o be_v take_v upon_o the_o way_n the_o spaniard_n chase_v they_o back_o again_o into_o the_o town_n or_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v hang_v they_o of_o antwerp_n be_v at_o that_o time_n nothing_o incline_v unto_o peace_n and_o cause_v a_o new_a edict_n to_o be_v make_v prohibit_v to_o give_v ear_n to_o any_o accord_n upon_o great_a penalty_n than_o before_o cause_v the_o burgher_n to_o renew_v the_o oath_n in_o the_o form_n that_o follow_v i_o swear_v that_o oath_n with_o all_o my_o power_n i_o will_v maintain_v the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n and_o will_v help_v to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v they_o according_a unto_o the_o sentence_n which_o they_o have_v give_v against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o his_o adherent_n enemy_n to_o the_o country_n and_o that_o i_o will_v never_o depart_v from_o the_o say_a ordinance_n nor_o make_v any_o accord_n nor_o agreement_n with_o the_o say_a enemy_n nor_o will_v use_v any_o speech_n open_o nor_o covert_o nor_o meddle_v in_o any_o sort_n whatsoever_o but_o will_v hinder_v as_o much_o as_o in_o i_o lie_v all_o motion_n of_o accord_n unless_o i_o be_v first_o allow_v by_o the_o general_a estate_n and_o if_o i_o may_v understand_v that_o any_o thing_n have_v be_v do_v or_o attempt_v or_o be_v do_v or_o attempt_v against_o this_o present_a oath_n i_o swear_v to_o reveal_v it_o to_o the_o bourgomaster_n and_o counsel_n or_o else_o to_o the_o quarter_n master_n of_o this_o town_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n advance_v the_o work_n of_o his_o bridge_n and_o stocado_n and_o they_o of_o antwerp_n go_v slow_o to_o work_v to_o hinder_v it_o presume_v that_o he_o shall_v never_o effect_v it_o and_o that_o while_o a_o sail_n may_v pass_v they_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o need_n neither_o will_v he_o trouble_v the_o estate_n in_o any_o other_o place_n so_o long_o as_o they_o shall_v keep_v he_o occupy_v there_o the_o prince_n send_v a_o herald_n unto_o they_o again_o with_o letter_n and_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o precedent_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o have_v not_o be_v impart_v unto_o the_o people_n the_o which_o he_o say_v have_v happen_v through_o some_o turbulent_a spirit_n who_o seek_v more_o their_o private_a profit_n by_o this_o war_n than_o the_o public_a good_a advise_v they_o that_o through_o the_o infidelity_n of_o such_o man_n they_o shall_v not_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v carry_v away_o to_o their_o utter_a ruin_n but_o rather_o embrace_v a_o peace_n which_o be_v offer_v they_o and_o no_o long_o engage_v themselves_o with_o these_o turbulent_a spirit_n for_o whereas_o they_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o the_o french_a king_n will_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o protection_n and_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o come_v to_o succour_v they_o that_o they_o be_v but_o device_n wherewith_o they_o do_v abuse_v themselves_o and_o that_o the_o french_a king_n will_v not_o break_v the_o league_n and_o friendship_n he_o have_v with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o please_v his_o rebel_n nor_o undertake_v a_o new_a war_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o own_o realm_n and_o indeed_o dom_n bernardin_n of_o mendosa_n ambassador_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o france_n king_n after_o that_o he_o have_v be_v chase_v out_o of_o england_n say_v open_o unto_o the_o king_n that_o the_o general_n estate_n and_o all_o the_o netherlands_o revolt_v from_o their_o king_n have_v be_v long_o since_o convict_v and_o declare_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n both_o against_o god_n and_o man_n the_o which_o according_a to_o the_o sentence_n of_o condemnation_n pronounce_v against_o they_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o inquisition_n of_o spain_n must_v be_v quite_o root_v out_o and_o therefore_o that_o he_o shall_v remember_v the_o league_n alliance_n and_o consanguinity_n that_o be_v betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o master_n and_o not_o give_v ear_n thereunto_o but_o
the_o general_n estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n with_o commandment_n that_o both_o there_o and_o in_o all_o other_o place_n he_o shall_v make_v war_n against_o their_o enemy_n yea_o and_o against_o all_o they_o that_o will_v assist_v and_o favour_v they_o whereupon_o answer_n be_v make_v unto_o he_o that_o it_o be_v a_o neuter_a town_n and_o not_o any_o way_n partial_a but_o free_a under_o the_o empire_n whether_o any_o man_n as_o well_o of_o the_o one_o part_n as_o of_o the_o other_o may_v come_v and_o have_v free_a access_n as_o well_o spaniard_n as_o hollander_n wherefore_o they_o command_v he_o to_o depart_v and_o instant_o to_o leave_v their_o river_n free_a the_o which_o have_v refuse_v to_o do_v until_o he_o have_v the_o like_a commandment_n from_o his_o master_n they_o cast_v he_o into_o prison_n and_o there_o keep_v he_o a_o long_a time_n until_o that_o by_o letter_n from_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n he_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n but_o enlarge_a not_o without_o suspicion_n to_o have_v be_v first_o poison_v for_o that_o at_o his_o release_n out_o of_o prison_n he_o refuse_v to_o swear_v never_o to_o be_v revenge_v for_o this_o imprisonment_n but_o only_o for_o his_o own_o private_a person_n and_o not_o for_o his_o master_n if_o they_o command_v he_o who_o he_o say_v have_v be_v more_o interest_v therein_o then_o he_o himself_o soon_o after_o his_o return_n into_o holland_n he_o die_v and_o there_o be_v find_v in_o he_o all_o the_o sign_n and_o token_n of_o one_o that_o have_v be_v poison_v in_o the_o village_n of_o linter_n near_o unto_o tillemont_n in_o brabant_n on_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o december_n in_o the_o night_n it_o do_v rain_v blood_n upon_o the_o ice_n in_o the_o ditch_n of_o a_o gentleman_n house_n the_o drop_n fall_v so_o hot_a as_o the_o ice_n do_v melt_v and_o they_o do_v pierce_n almost_o a_o foot_n blood_n deep_a as_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o many_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n part_v out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n by_o commandment_n as_o he_o say_v of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n to_o assist_v in_o parliament_n whereas_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n be_v to_o be_v treat_v off_o the_o general_n estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v not_o well_o please_v with_o his_o departure_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o discontent_n and_o murmur_a that_o be_v of_o either_o side_n to_o prevent_v leicester_n the_o which_o they_o send_v their_o deputy_n to_o he_o into_o england_n to_o be_v never_o unto_o his_o person_n as_o a_o council_n of_o estate_n the_o which_o be_v james_n valcke_n at_o this_o present_a tresorer_n general_a of_o zeeland_n william_n van_n zuylen_n signior_n of_o nyevelt_fw-mi just_a menin_n pensionar_n of_o the_o town_n of_o dordrecht_n camminga_n of_o friesland_n and_o other_o with_o a_o secretary_n who_o arrive_v there_o in_o the_o end_n of_o january_n 1587._o carry_v he_o from_o the_o general_a estate_n a_o rich_a and_o stately_a present_a which_o be_v a_o cup_n of_o the_o height_n of_o a_o man_n of_o silver_n and_o guilt_n curious_o wrought_v in_o sign_n of_o acknowledgement_n and_o gratuity_n during_o the_o discontent_n of_o the_o netherlander_n for_o the_o error_n which_o they_o say_v the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n have_v commit_v have_v exhibit_v their_o greevance_n unto_o he_o and_o yet_o receive_v no_o redress_n but_o dilatory_a excuse_n there_o be_v one_o do_v write_v a_o discourse_n of_o advice_n touch_v the_o abuse_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o state_n since_o he_o come_v to_o the_o government_n the_o which_o i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o insert_v hope_v that_o the_o content_a and_o profit_n which_o the_o reader_n may_v reap_v thereby_o will_v in_o some_o sort_n recompense_v the_o tediousness_n thereof_o in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o preface_n he_o say_v i_o thank_v god_n that_o he_o have_v send_v a_o wise_a and_o discreet_a governor_n to_o command_v over_o these_o unite_a province_n who_o have_v no_o other_o design_n but_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o these_o poor_a country_n and_o the_o service_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o queen_n his_o leicester_n sovereign_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v fear_v that_o he_o will_v take_v in_o ill_a part_n that_o which_o with_o all_o modesty_n and_o respect_n may_v be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o touch_v the_o abuse_n and_o error_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o this_o estate_n since_o he_o be_v admit_v to_o this_o government_n humble_o beseech_v his_o excellency_n to_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v but_o his_o first_o year_n of_o a_o prenticeship_n and_o how_o wise_a sufficient_a and_o judicious_a in_o affair_n soever_o a_o prince_n governor_n or_o councillor_n 1586._o be_v yet_o be_v new_o come_v into_o a_o country_n among_o a_o people_n so_o diverse_a of_o humour_n and_o opinion_n as_o these_o bee_n so_o full_a of_o faction_n and_o partiality_n so_o troublesome_a wayward_a and_o importune_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o long_a and_o violent_a infirmity_n so_o extenuate_v and_o weaken_v of_o mean_n and_o almost_o reduce_v to_o despair_v and_o abandon_v of_o the_o physician_n and_o of_o all_o human_a succour_n in_o a_o estate_n which_o be_v so_o pitiful_a a_o estate_n confuse_a disorder_a and_o without_o government_n where_o we_o can_v see_v nothing_o but_o cloud_n of_o error_n and_o gulf_n of_o misery_n and_o poverty_n and_o whereas_o in_o the_o beginning_n he_o do_v scarce_o know_v the_o merit_n valour_n and_o dexterity_n of_o any_o one_o person_n and_o whether_o he_o have_v also_o bring_v new_a man_n like_v unto_o himself_o but_o yet_o in_o all_o commendable_a quality_n much_o inferior_a unto_o himself_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n then_o if_o he_o have_v find_v himself_o for_o to_o be_v set_v with_o a_o thousand_o difficulty_n if_o he_o have_v content_v so_o few_o person_n and_o discontent_v so_o many_o yea_o if_o with_o in_o these_o few_o month_n it_o have_v endure_v so_o rude_a and_o furious_a a_o shock_n as_o it_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o ruin_n and_o although_o the_o cure_n of_o this_o disease_n depend_v not_o upon_o the_o counsel_n and_o advise_v of_o a_o young_a physician_n and_o that_o we_o may_v say_v with_o tacitus_n non_fw-fr perinde_n dâ—…udicari_fw-la posse_fw-la quid_fw-la optimum_fw-la factu_fw-la sit_fw-la quam_fw-la pessimum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la quod_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la it_o can_v thereby_o be_v judge_v what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v but_o that_o it_o be_v ill_a that_o be_v do_v yet_o there_o be_v some_o hope_n that_o we_o shall_v not_o hereafter_o fall_v into_o the_o like_a error_n and_o that_o we_o will_v be_v no_o less_o circumspect_a than_o the_o mariner_n who_o do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o avoid_v the_o rock_n where_o he_o be_v once_o in_o danger_n of_o shipwreck_n for_o as_o a_o old_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n say_v non_fw-la nisi_fw-la idiotis_fw-la datur_fw-la bis_fw-la ad_fw-la eundem_fw-la lapidem_fw-la impingere_fw-la that_o be_v none_o but_o fool_n stumble_v twice_o at_o one_o stone_n whereunto_o i_o will_v add_v for_o my_o conclusion_n the_o say_n of_o a_o ancient_a poet_n nulla_fw-la res_fw-la tam_fw-la facilis_fw-la est_fw-la quin_fw-la difficilis_fw-la fiat_fw-la si_fw-la invitus_fw-la facias_fw-la nothing_o be_v so_o easy_a but_o it_o will_v prove_v difficult_a if_o you_o do_v it_o unwilling_o the_o contrary_n be_v true_a that_o to_o a_o resolute_a mind_n nothing_o be_v to_o high_a to_o great_a nor_o to_o difficult_a and_o we_o must_v say_v with_o alexander_n the_o great_a when_o he_o incorrage_v his_o soldier_n nihil_fw-la tam_fw-la alte_fw-la natura_fw-la constituit_fw-la quo_fw-la virtus_fw-la not_o possit_fw-la eniti_fw-la nature_n have_v set_v nothing_o so_o high_a whether_o virtue_n may_v not_o aspire_v the_o great_a error_n and_o the_o least_o excusable_a be_v that_o the_o treaty_n have_v not_o be_v du_o observe_v and_o the_o great_a advantage_n which_o these_o man_n have_v have_v to_o blame_v we_o be_v that_o the_o succour_n promise_v have_v never_o be_v full_a and_o complete_a assure_v that_o there_o be_v never_o seven_o hundred_o horse_n nor_o four_o thousand_o foot_n moreover_o that_o the_o muster_n be_v never_o du_o make_v with_o the_o assistance_n of_o a_o commissary_n appoint_v by_o the_o estate_n as_o it_o be_v fit_a and_o necessary_a see_v that_o the_o country_n be_v bind_v to_o make_v restitution_n of_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v disbourse_v by_o her_o majesty_n it_o be_v a_o lean_a excuse_n to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v forgetfulness_n and_o that_o they_o have_v speak_v of_o it_o but_o what_o be_v word_n without_o effect_n and_o execution_n and_o to_o who_o belong_v this_o care_n and_o charge_v but_o to_o he_o that_o be_v governor_n general_a who_o have_v command_v over_o all_o other_o thing_n what_o a_o shame_n be_v it_o if_o there_o be_v more_o fault_n and_o negligence_n in_o the_o
inscription_n frangimur_fw-la si_fw-la collidimur_fw-la if_o we_o strike_v one_o against_o another_o we_o break_v thus_o the_o disorder_n and_o division_n begin_v somewhat_o to_o decrease_v the_o lord_n willoughby_n be_v a_o good_a &_o well_o mind_v nobleman_n have_v at_o that_o time_n appease_v the_o controversy_n in_o naerden_n and_o labour_v to_o do_v the_o like_a in_o vtrecht_n which_o the_o estate_n seem_v desirous_a to_o requite_v prepare_v their_o ship_n of_o war_n for_o the_o common_a service_n of_o her_o majesty_n and_o the_o country_n against_o the_o come_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n and_o moreover_o the_o which_o be_v more_o than_o the_o queen_n herself_o desire_v they_o agree_v to_o take_v up_o a_o thousand_o sailor_n in_o the_o netherlands_o for_o her_o majesty_n service_n we_o have_v before_o make_v mention_n how_o that_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n have_v very_o earnnest_o press_v the_o unite_a province_n not_o only_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n but_o also_o by_o her_o ambassador_n to_o join_v with_o she_o in_o the_o treaty_n of_o a_o peace_n and_o what_o reason_n have_v move_v she_o notwithstanding_o their_o resolute_a denial_n to_o proceed_v therein_o and_o to_o attempt_v it_o while_o that_o the_o come_n of_o this_o great_a army_n of_o spain_n be_v bruit_v over_o all_o europe_n 1588._o to_o which_o end_n she_o send_v her_o commissioner_n on_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o february_n 1588._o to_o ostend_n which_o be_v then_o keep_v by_o a_o english_a garrison_n under_o the_o government_n of_o sir_n john_n conway_n the_o commissioner_n name_n be_v henry_n earl_n of_o derby_n the_o baron_n of_o cobham_n lord_n warden_n of_o the_o cinq_fw-fr port_n both_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n sir_n james_n a_o parma_n croft_n knight_n comptroller_n of_o the_o queen_n house_n and_o all_o three_o of_o her_o majesty_n privy_a council_n doctor_n dale_n and_o master_n john_n rogers_n both_o master_n of_o request_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o in_o the_o king_n name_n be_v send_v maximilian_n earl_n of_o aremberg_n knight_n of_o the_o treasury_n and_o governor_n of_o antwerp_n mounseur_fw-fr richardot_n precedent_n of_o arthois_n councillor_n for_o the_o state_n and_o of_o the_o privy_a council_n john_n mace_n doctor_n of_o spain_n the_o law_n councillor_n and_o advocate_n fiscall_v in_o the_o council_n of_o brabant_n and_o blaminius_fw-la greiner_n secretary_n of_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n these_o come_v to_o bruges_n in_o march_n after_o where_o by_o messenger_n send_v from_o one_o to_o another_o there_o be_v a_o long_a disputation_n about_o the_o precedence_n and_o where_o they_o shall_v meet_v and_o whether_o hostage_n shall_v be_v give_v of_o either_o side_n for_o their_o security_n after_o which_o they_o meet_v in_o certain_a tent_n set_v up_o under_o ostend_n where_o the_o spaniard_n give_v the_o english_a the_o precedence_n after_o three_o month_n question_n the_o english_a yield_v to_o go_v to_o bourbrough_n 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but_o only_o for_o her_o necessary_a defence_n and_o assurance_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n of_o spain_n commissioner_n make_v answer_v to_o these_o proposition_n that_o they_o be_v content_a to_o revew_n the_o contract_n but_o it_o will_v ask_v a_o long_a time_n and_o therefore_o answer_n they_o desire_v to_o proceed_v to_o the_o conclude_v of_o a_o peace_n touch_v the_o send_v away_o of_o strange_a soldier_n the_o king_n can_v not_o resolve_v thereon_o until_o that_o the_o hollander_n and_o their_o associate_n do_v submit_v they_o and_o so_o long_o as_o the_o frenchman_n be_v in_o arm_n concern_v the_o money_n lend_v they_o say_v the_o king_n be_v not_o inform_v thereof_o and_o that_o he_o must_v first_o see_v the_o account_n touch_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o queen_n have_v not_o to_o do_v therewith_o and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o prescribe_v the_o king_n a_o law_n how_o he_o shall_v govern_v his_o subject_n concern_v religion_n and_o the_o 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the_o queen_n for_o her_o own_o safety_n and_o assurance_n can_v not_o leave_v 1588._o arm_n nor_o the_o netherlands_n province_n be_v assure_v of_o any_o peace_n as_o long_o as_o the_o foreign_a soldier_n be_v within_o the_o country_n touch_v the_o money_n which_o the_o queen_n have_v lend_v and_o that_o she_o then_o demand_v from_o the_o estate_n the_o king_n himself_o be_v bind_v for_o it_o by_o his_o edict_n make_v at_o brussels_n as_o well_o for_o that_o which_o be_v lend_v unto_o they_o before_o the_o say_a edict_n as_o for_o that_o which_o be_v sense_n or_o that_o shall_v be_v lend_v yet_o the_o queen_n seek_v not_o that_o money_n from_o the_o king_n but_o only_o that_o the_o estate_n may_v have_v liberty_n from_o he_o to_o collect_v money_n for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o concern_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o country_n her_o majesty_n say_v she_o have_v a_o special_a interest_n therein_o first_o in_o regard_n of_o neighbourhood_n second_o for_o that_o she_o be_v especial_o nominate_v in_o several_a pacification_n and_o three_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o her_o subject_n and_o merchant_n to_o enjoy_v their_o previledge_n in_o the_o netherlands_o unless_o the_o province_n themselves_o be_v allow_v the_o same_o so_o as_o her_o majesty_n shall_v have_v just_a cause_n to_o complain_v if_o those_o preveledge_n be_v deny_v they_o which_o have_v be_v agree_v unto_o by_o the_o pacification_n of_o gant_n the_o perpetual_a edict_n make_v at_o the_o reconciliation_n of_o arthois_n and_o henault_n and_o general_o consent_v unto_o at_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n make_v in_o collogne_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o terranova_n at_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o cleave_v and_o if_o the_o netherlands_n province_n may_v not_o be_v govern_v by_o such_o as_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o country_n there_o be_v no_o hope_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o any_o good_a and_o firm_a peace_n and_o for_o the_o point_n
cause_v 1589._o piece_n of_o silver_n to_o be_v cast_v abroad_o on_o the_o which_o be_v grave_v the_o arm_n of_o nassau_n and_o vere_n la_fw-fr vere_n tie_v together_o with_o a_o double_a knot_n with_o this_o circumscription_n nodus_fw-la indissolubilis_fw-la on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v a_o arm_n arm_v hold_v a_o sword_n and_o the_o devise_n je_fw-fr maintiendray_fw-fr nassau_n there_o be_v a_o other_o kind_n of_o coin_n with_o two_o hand_n join_v as_o if_o they_o plight_v their_o faith_n out_o of_o the_o which_o come_v mercury_n caduceus_n the_o writing_n about_o it_o be_v auxilia_fw-la humilia_fw-la firma_fw-la consensus_fw-la facit_fw-la that_o be_v unity_n and_o consent_n make_v small_a force_n firm_a and_o strong_a he_o have_v receive_v the_o like_a honour_n at_o flushing_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o jealousy_n betwixt_o the_o english_a and_o the_o estate_n it_o be_v defer_v until_o august_n the_o year_n follow_v while_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v at_o the_o siege_n 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of_o debt_n the_o which_o breed_v great_a trouble_n the_o unite_a province_n at_o that_o time_n be_v much_o trouble_v about_o the_o like_a cause_n with_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n who_o this_o year_n about_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o august_n send_v his_o stuart_n herald_n unto_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o will_v they_o within_o forty_o day_n after_o his_o message_n do_v to_o take_v order_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o martial_a debt_n for_o service_n do_v unto_o they_o by_o certain_a of_o his_o subject_n as_o to_o colonel_n stuart_n and_o to_o other_o captain_n and_o soldier_n which_o have_v serve_v under_o he_o in_o the_o netherlands_o which_o amount_v to_o above_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o gilder_n else_o he_o shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o give_v the_o say_a colonel_n and_o his_o associate_n leave_v to_o execute_v his_o letter_n of_o mart_n grant_v unto_o they_o already_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n and_o so_o pay_v themselves_o to_o prevent_v this_o danger_n and_o all_o other_o controversy_n which_o may_v grow_v betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o say_a province_n the_o estate_n send_v master_n leonard_n de_fw-fr voocht_v one_o of_o their_o council_n of_o scotland_n estate_n unto_o the_o king_n with_o commission_n to_o inform_v his_o majesty_n that_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o especial_o they_o of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n who_o be_v most_o threaten_v and_o in_o great_a danger_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n of_o mart_n be_v not_o to_o pay_v any_o thing_n unto_o the_o say_a colonel_n stuart_n and_o his_o associate_n of_o his_o pretend_a debt_n which_o they_o say_v grow_v when_o as_o they_o serve_v the_o estate_n of_o brabant_n flanders_n arthois_n and_o henault_n under_o the_o government_n of_o mathias_n archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o after_o he_o under_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n by_o who_o commission_n the_o say_a colonel_n stuart_n with_o his_o regiment_n serve_v in_o the_o say_a province_n whereas_o 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estate_n and_o from_o prince_n maurice_n his_o cousin_n with_o 800._o horse_n and_o 2500._o foot_n he_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n of_o waes_n where_o he_o send_v his_o horseman_n to_o invest_v the_o fort_n of_o saint_n jans_n steyn_n and_o the_o footman_n to_o the_o village_n of_o steeken_n where_o there_o be_v a_o fort_n hold_v by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o which_o they_o abandon_v before_o any_o siege_n fly_v to_o the_o fort_n of_o waert_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o escault_n right_a against_o antwerp_n whereof_o there_o be_v some_o thirty_o horse_n take_v have_v at_o their_o retreat_n burn_v the_o village_n the_o earl_n horseman_n meet_v with_o eighty_o spanish_a horse_n near_o unto_o saint_n nicholas_n bourg_n all_o which_o be_v slay_v or_o take_v prisoner_n this_o do_v the_o earl_n go_v with_o his_o artillery_n before_o saint_n jaques_n fort_n the_o
where_o 1597._o they_o give_v a_o very_a furious_a charge_n with_o about_o three_o hundred_o man_n lead_v by_o captain_n zanthen_n the_o sentinel_n have_v discover_v they_o give_v the_o alarm_n whereupon_o the_o burgher_n and_o soldier_n be_v in_o the_o near_a corpse_n the_o guard_n and_o those_o which_o dwell_v in_o that_o quarter_n of_o the_o town_n be_v awake_v some_o half_a naked_a run_v to_o the_o rampar_n and_o the_o number_n increase_v in_o a_o instant_n they_o make_v a_o brave_a defence_n and_o repulse_v the_o first_o charge_n they_o be_v chase_v behind_o the_o rampar_n a_o other_o troop_n of_o three_o hundred_o man_n lead_v by_o captain_n malagambo_n approach_v to_o second_v and_o assist_v the_o first_o then_o soon_o after_o come_v the_o three_o troop_n of_o three_o hundred_o man_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o captain_n harman_n when_fw-mi ens_fw-la who_o also_o give_v a_o charge_n the_o which_o continue_v almost_o a_o hour_n with_o such_o a_o vehement_a force_n and_o fury_n as_o 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horse_n and_o foot_n the_o exploit_n shall_v be_v do_v with_o two_o ship_n at_o the_o open_n of_o the_o towne-gate_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o river_n of_o mouse_n the_o first_o and_o least_o ship_n wherein_o be_v the_o leader_n of_o this_o enterprise_n with_o captain_n mathis_n helt_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n do_v their_o endeavour_n well_o about_o fifty_o man_n that_o be_v in_o it_o seize_v at_o the_o appoint_a hour_n both_o upon_o the_o kaye_n and_o the_o port_n but_o as_o the_o second_o ship_n be_v the_o great_a can_v not_o so_o easy_o mount_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o stream_n and_o for_o that_o the_o ship_n lay_v so_o before_o the_o town_n as_o he_o can_v not_o come_v near_o to_o land_v his_o man_n which_o be_v more_o in_o number_n the_o burgher_n have_v time_n while_o that_o the_o other_o keep_v the_o port_n to_o put_v themseles_a into_o arm_n and_o to_o charge_v captanie_n mathis_n and_o withal_o the_o mariner_n of_o liege_n which_o be_v in_o their_o ship_n shoot_v at_o he_o and_o his_o man_n behind_o so_o as_o be_v unseconded_a the_o burgher_n recover_v the_o port_n where_o as_o the_o say_v mathis_n and_o schalck_n captain_n of_o the_o ship_n be_v slay_v and_o mathis_n lieutenant_n be_v wound_v be_v carry_v away_o upon_o pike_n by_o certain_a english_a soldier_n and_o so_o this_o enterprise_n fail_v to_o the_o great_a joy_n of_o the_o burgher_n at_o that_o time_n sigismond_n king_n of_o poland_n and_o sueden_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n send_v a_o agent_n of_o he_o unto_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n who_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o a_o ambassador_n call_v paul_n dziali_n a_o gentleman_n of_o his_o househould_v estate_n and_o one_o of_o his_o secretary_n who_o arrive_v at_o the_o hage_n in_o july_n and_o be_v very_o honourable_a receive_v by_o the_o estate_n and_o prince_n maurice_n his_o chief_a charge_n be_v to_o move_v the_o state_n and_o the_o province_n in_o his_o master_n behalf_n be_v a_o mediator_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o give_v ear_n unto_o a_o peace_n this_o ambassador_n extol_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o his_o power_n unto_o heaven_n and_o lighty_a esteem_v the_o estate_n seem_v to_o threaten_v they_o in_o his_o master_n behalf_n if_o they_o do_v not_o yield_v unto_o the_o proposition_n of_o his_o legation_n yet_o the_o estate_n give_v he_o the_o reception_n and_o do_v he_o the_o honour_n which_o his_o quality_n and_o person_n 1597_o require_v make_v he_o but_o a_o short_a answer_n as_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n do_v in_o like_a manner_n unto_o who_o he_o also_o go_v the_o emperor_n also_o send_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n to_o persuade_v they_o to_o a_o peace_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o agent_n which_o he_o send_v to_o the_o general_a estate_n estate_n and_o to_o prince_n maurice_n be_v charles_n nutzel_n of_o honderpuihel_n his_o councillor_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hongarie_n who_o have_v audience_n the_o ten_o day_n of_o the_o say_a month_n his_o legation_n be_v that_o the_o estate_n will_v admit_v and_o hear_v certain_a ambassador_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_a emperor_n and_o other_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o propound_v some_o mean_n for_o a_o peace_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o king_n to_o who_o a_o short_a answer_n be_v make_v that_o they_o can_v not_o change_v their_o first_o resolution_n wherefore_o that_o it_o will_v please_v his_o majesty_n not_o to_o take_v their_o refusal_n in_o bad_a part_n the_o which_o they_o do_v not_o by_o contempt_n but_o rather_o to_o avoid_v his_o indignation_n which_o they_o may_v incur_v if_o such_o ambassador_n of_o so_o great_a state_n shall_v not_o return_v from_o they_o with_o something_o please_v to_o his_o majesty_n be_v most_o certain_a that_o if_o they_o desire_v to_o propound_v any_o thing_n of_o a_o reconciliation_n with_o the_o spaniard_n the_o which_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o estate_n 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quarter_n who_o be_v very_o glad_a to_o be_v employ_v about_o so_o good_a a_o work_n whereby_o they_o may_v recover_v their_o quiet_a and_o liberty_n all_o the_o country_n of_o ouerssel_n be_v free_v by_o the_o take_n of_o grolle_n brefort_n enschede_v oldenzyel_n otmarsum_fw-la and_o goor_fw-mi and_o of_o some_o fort_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v hold_v there_o the_o whole_a country_n have_v be_v by_o reason_n of_o they_o extreme_o afflict_v even_o unto_o the_o gate_n of_o deventer_n campen_n zwol_n hasselt_n and_o steenwyc_a chief_a town_n of_o the_o country_n of_o oueryssel_n under_o the_o estate_n obedience_n for_o the_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v in_o duty_n to_o thank_v the_o prince_n who_o perform_v so_o great_a a_o work_n in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n and_o with_o so_o little_a oppression_n the_o which_o the_o whole_a country_n do_v afterward_o very_o thankful_o acknowledge_v to_o finish_v the_o prince_n victory_n for_o this_o year_n and_o to_o free_v the_o country_n of_o friesland_n qâ—…rter_n oueryssel_n and_o gronning_n so_o as_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v hold_v nothing_o beyond_o the_o rhine_n there_o yet_o remain_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o linghen_n place_n of_o great_a importance_n be_v the_o passage_n by_o land_n towards_o hambrough_n breme_n and_o other_o town_n of_o the_o east_n country_n be_v neighbour_n to_o the_o country_n of_o westphalia_n and_o the_o county_n of_o emden_n and_o oldenbourg_n make_v a_o signory_n and_o petty_a estate_n by_o itself_o which_o the_o general_a estate_n have_v heretofore_o give_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n father_n to_o prince_n maurice_n in_o recompense_n of_o the_o liberty_n which_o they_o have_v recover_v by_o his_o mean_n and_o service_n cont_n frederic_n vanden_fw-mi berghe_n after_o that_o he_o have_v yield_v up_o the_o town_n of_o grolle_n linghen_n by_o composition_n have_v retire_v himself_o into_o the_o castle_n of_o linghen_n which_o be_v all_o that_o remain_v of_o his_o government_n on_o 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the_o twenty_o eight_o day_n of_o october_n the_o same_o day_n he_o do_v invest_v the_o town_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o on_o that_o side_n there_o be_v no_o enemy_n to_o be_v fear_v but_o those_o which_o he_o besiege_v he_o therefore_o the_o better_a to_o accommodate_v his_o soldier_n lodge_v they_o a_o little_a at_o large_a and_o most_o of_o they_o in_o peasant_n house_n the_o country_n be_v very_o much_o people_v the_o prince_n himself_o be_v lodge_v in_o a_o gentleman_n house_n never_o half_a a_o mile_n from_o the_o town_n and_o his_o horseman_n disperse_v the_o approach_n be_v easy_a to_o make_v for_o that_o the_o town_n have_v many_o little_a hill_n about_o it_o so_o as_o in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o season_n be_v reasonable_o mild_a his_o man_n lodge_v in_o the_o linghen_n counterscarpe_a even_o upon_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o ditch_n out_o of_o the_o which_o the_o water_n be_v soon_o draw_v then_o be_v there_o certain_a gallery_n make_v through_o the_o ditch_n especial_o on_o the_o castle_n side_n the_o slow_a arrival_n of_o the_o great_a ordinace_n be_v the_o cause_n the_o battery_n be_v not_o so_o soon_o ready_a yet_o to_o take_v away_o their_o defence_n the_o prince_n do_v present_o employ_v those_o few_o which_o he_o have_v bring_v with_o he_o but_o when_o the_o rest_n be_v come_v he_o cause_v four_o and_o twenty_o cannon_n to_o be_v plant_v against_o the_o castle_n the_o which_o on_o the_o second_o day_n of_o november_n do_v batter_v with_o such_o fury_n for_o eight_o hour_n together_o at_o the_o two_o ravelin_n that_o cont_n frederic_n see_v their_o meaning_n be_v against_o the_o castle_n draw_v all_o the_o ordinance_n out_o of_o the_o town_n into_o the_o castle_n with_o the_o which_o he_o make_v a_o exchange_n with_o the_o prince_n cause_v his_o man_n to_o sally_v often_o forth_o with_o loss_n of_o either_o side_n the_o gallery_n be_v finish_v against_o those_o two_o ravelyne_n who_o work_v the_o besiege_v can_v by_o no_o mean_n hinder_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a thunder_a of_o the_o cannon_n and_o of_o the_o small_a shot_n and_o that_o all_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o rampar_n be_v take_v away_o the_o prince_n command_v his_o man_n to_o sap_n the_o say_v two_o ravelyns_n frederic_n perceive_v it_o and_o know_v his_o cousin_n usual_a course_n which_o be_v that_o have_v a_o sufficient_a breach_n he_o go_v present_o to_o the_o assault_n he_o therefore_o desire_v to_o make_v a_o good_a retreat_n in_o time_n whereupon_o be_v summon_v he_o desire_v to_o parley_v and_o to_o enter_v into_o capitulation_n the_o prince_n do_v the_o more_o willing_o give_v ear_n unto_o he_o for_o that_o he_o fear_v the_o season_n of_o the_o winter_n which_o until_o that_o time_n have_v be_v very_o favourable_a and_o to_o composition_n win_v time_n to_o carry_v back_o his_o army_n wherefore_o on_o the_o twelve_o day_n of_o the_o month_n frederic_n accord_v to_o yield_v and_o to_o depart_v with_o arm_n and_o baggage_n furnish_v he_o with_o certain_a wagon_n unto_o the_o next_o village_n deliver_v the_o castle_n the_o same_o day_n into_o the_o prince_n hand_n who_o instant_o put_v man_n into_o it_o the_o earl_n retire_v his_o man_n into_o the_o town_n until_o the_o next_o day_n that_o he_o depart_v it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n of_o these_o brother_n of_o vanden_fw-mi berghe_n that_o of_o all_o the_o place_n which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n commit_v unto_o they_o they_o can_v never_o keep_v one_o against_o the_o attempt_n of_o prince_n maurice_n their_o cousin_n as_o deventer_n steenwic_n grolle_n linghen_n and_o all_o those_o other_o petty_a place_n in_o the_o country_n of_o oueryssell_n which_o the_o prince_n win_v this_o summer_n they_o say_v that_o the_o spaniard_n do_v of_o purpose_n put_v they_o into_o they_o to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o they_o have_v they_o in_o guard_n he_o shall_v not_o incur_v the_o dishonour_n to_o loose_v they_o himself_o whereof_o they_o will_v not_o have_v fail_v no_o more_o than_o these_o of_o vanden_fw-mi berghe_n who_o always_o show_v themselves_o faithful_a and_o ready_a to_o do_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n their_o master_n service_n while_o that_o the_o prince_n be_v camp_v before_o linghen_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n ambassador_n come_v unto_o he_o which_o be_v arnold_n witfeldt_n chancellor_n and_o christian_a linghen_n bernekar_n a_o councillor_n who_o will_v not_o depart_v until_o he_o be_v master_n thereof_o these_o ambassador_n return_v from_o their_o embassy_n out_o of_o england_n come_v to_o the_o same_o end_n to_o the_o hage_n in_o holland_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o october_n to_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n where_o have_v have_v their_o dispatch_n and_o return_v into_o their_o own_o country_n they_o will_v needs_o see_v prince_n maurice_n as_o they_o pass_v along_o the_o some_o of_o their_o legation_n which_o they_o do_v deliver_v as_o well_o by_o word_n as_o by_o writing_n 1597._o on_o the_o nine_o of_o october_n be_v that_o christian_n king_n of_o denmark_n at_o this_o present_a reign_v remember_v the_o good_a love_n and_o neighbourhood_n which_o king_n frederic_n his_o father_n have_v in_o his_o life_n time_n with_o the_o decease_a william_n of_o nassau_n prince_n of_o orange_n the_o say_v general_a estate_n and_o general_o with_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n who_o have_v ever_o seek_v and_o labour_v as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v possible_o that_o not_o only_o the_o say_v unite_v province_n shall_v be_v once_o discharge_v of_o those_o long_a cruel_a and_o devour_a war_n but_o also_o that_o they_o and_o all_o christendom_n may_v be_v restore_v to_o a_o assure_a peace_n and_o quietness_n so_o as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v that_o this_o so_o holy_a a_o design_n and_o intent_n of_o their_o say_a lord_n and_o king_n will_v have_v take_v
place_n of_o their_o assembly_n at_o vervine_n where_o they_o continue_v long_o before_o they_o can_v resolve_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o the_o general_a estate_n send_v their_o ambassador_n into_o france_n france_n concern_v this_o treaty_n as_o nothing_o please_v with_o this_o conformity_n of_o the_o french_a king_n with_o the_o spaniard_n but_o they_o return_v without_o any_o effect_n the_o estate_n ambassador_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o contrary_a wind_n come_v too_o late_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v conclude_v with_o the_o spaniard_n yet_o go_v to_o the_o king_n to_o nantes_n they_o be_v welcome_v much_o make_v of_o and_o have_v private_a audience_n whereas_o the_o king_n assure_v they_o of_o his_o love_n and_o good_a affection_n to_o the_o say_a province_n so_o as_o they_o return_v reasonable_o well_o satisfy_v from_o his_o majesty_n yet_o the_o estate_n send_v other_o ambassador_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n to_o confer_v of_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v or_o not_o england_n do_v concern_v this_o peace_n the_o say_v ambassador_n be_v john_n duyvenvorae_fw-la knight_n siegnior_n of_o warmont_n admiral_n and_o great_a forester_n of_o holland_n master_n john_n vanderwerck_n councillor_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o zeeland_n and_o john_n hottinga_n a_o squire_n both_o deputy_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n and_o although_o it_o seem_v according_a to_o the_o league_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1596._o betwixt_o france_n and_o england_n in_o the_o which_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v comprehend_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v proceed_v in_o this_o treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o the_o spaniard_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o ally_n yet_o the_o french_a king_n think_v 1598._o himself_o sufficient_o discharge_v in_o that_o behalf_n to_o have_v invite_v and_o summon_v the_o queen_n and_o the_o say_a estate_n who_o by_o their_o refusal_n or_o delay_n can_v not_o bridle_v his_o will_n have_v give_v the_o ambassador_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o sufficient_o to_o understand_v how_o necessary_a peace_n be_v for_o his_o kingdom_n to_o restore_v and_o put_v his_o poor_a subject_n in_o breath_n his_o condition_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o estate_n who_o preserve_v and_o maintain_v themselves_o by_o war_n and_o he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n do_v but_o ruin_v his_o realm_n thereby_o in_o the_o end_n he_o conclude_v the_o say_a peace_n with_o the_o cardinal_n deputy_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n their_o master_n the_o article_n whereof_o i_o have_v set_v down_o brief_o and_o succinct_o as_o follow_v 1._o first_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n conclude_v and_o resolve_v betwixt_o the_o spain_n say_a king_n henry_n the_o four_o and_o philip_z the_o second_o in_o confirmation_n of_o the_o article_n contain_v in_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n make_v at_o chasteau_n cambresis_n 1559._o betwixt_o the_o say_a catholic_a king_n and_o henry_n the_o second_o the_o french_a king_n decease_a of_o high_a and_o worthy_a memory_n which_o treaty_n the_o say_a deputy_n have_v a_o new_a confirm_v in_o all_o point_n without_o innovate_a any_o thing_n but_o all_o shall_v remain_v firm_a except_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v express_o derogate_a by_o this_o present_a treaty_n 2._o according_a to_o the_o which_o from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n of_o this_o present_a treaty_n betwixt_o the_o say_a king_n their_o child_n bear_v or_o to_o be_v bear_v heir_n and_o successor_n realm_n country_n and_o subject_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a firm_a sure_a and_o stable_a peace_n confederation_n perpetual_a league_n and_o amity_n they_o shall_v love_v one_o another_o as_o brother_n procure_v by_o all_o mean_n the_o good_a honour_n and_o reputation_n one_o of_o another_o and_o shall_v avoid_v as_o much_o as_o they_o may_v the_o hurt_v one_o of_o another_o they_o shall_v not_o favour_v nor_o maintain_v any_o person_n to_o the_o prejudice_n one_o of_o another_o and_o from_o this_o day_n they_o shall_v cease_v all_o act_n of_o hostility_n forget_v all_o thing_n past_a the_o which_o shall_v remain_v abolish_v without_o any_o future_a mention_n thereof_o renounce_v by_o this_o present_a treaty_n all_o practice_n league_n and_o intelligence_n which_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o either_o of_o they_o promise_v never_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n nor_o to_o procure_v to_o be_v do_v that_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o hurt_n and_o prejudice_n of_o the_o other_o nor_o to_o suffer_v their_o vassal_n or_o subject_n to_o do_v it_o direct_o or_o indirect_o and_o if_o hereafter_o any_o of_o what_o quality_n or_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v shall_v go_v against_o it_o and_o serve_v by_o land_n or_o sea_n or_o in_o any_o other_o sort_n to_o aid_v and_o assist_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o either_o of_o the_o say_a king_n the_o other_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o oppose_v himself_o and_o to_o punish_v they_o severe_o as_o breaker_n of_o this_o treaty_n and_o troubler_n of_o the_o public_a quiet_n 3._o and_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o say_a peace_n and_o strict_a amity_n the_o subject_n of_o either_o side_n whatsoever_o may_v in_o keep_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n go_v come_v remain_v frequent_a converse_n and_o return_v in_o peace_n from_o one_o unto_o the_o other_o in_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n or_o converse_v and_o treat_v together_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v good_a by_o land_n sea_n or_o river_n and_o their_o subject_n shall_v be_v defend_v and_o maintain_v pay_v the_o duty_n in_o all_o accustom_a place_n which_o shall_v be_v appoint_v by_o their_o majesty_n and_o their_o successor_n 4._o all_o letter_n of_o mark_n aâ—…d_a reprisall_n which_o have_v be_v give_v for_o what_o cause_n soev_a shall_v be_v suspend_v and_o hereafter_o none_o shall_v be_v give_v by_o either_o of_o they_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o other_o subject_n but_o against_o the_o chief_a offender_n their_o good_n and_o adherent_n and_o that_o in_o case_n of_o manifest_a denial_n of_o justice_n whereof_o and_o of_o the_o letter_n of_o sommation_n and_o requisition_n thereof_o those_o that_o pursue_v the_o say_a letter_n of_o mark_n and_o reprisall_n shall_v make_v proof_n as_o it_o be_v require_v by_o law_n 5._o the_o town_n subject_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o county_n of_o flanders_n arthois_n and_o other_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o together_o with_o the_o realm_n of_o spain_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o previledge_n freedom_n and_o liberty_n which_o have_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n predecessor_n to_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o town_n subject_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n shall_v also_o enjoy_v the_o previledge_n freedom_n &_o liberty_n which_o they_o have_v in_o the_o say_v netherlands_o and_o in_o the_o realm_n of_o spain_n as_o every_o one_o have_v hereâ—…ofore_o enjoy_v and_o use_v they_o and_o as_o they_o do_v enjoy_v they_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o treaty_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1559._o and_o other_o former_a treaty_n 6_o it_o be_v also_o agree_v in_o case_n the_o catholic_a king_n shall_v give_v or_o transfer_v by_o testament_n 1598._o donation_n or_o resignation_n or_o by_o any_o other_o title_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o noble_a infanta_n the_o lady_n isabella_n his_o elder_a daughter_n or_o to_o any_o other_o all_o his_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o with_o the_o county_n of_o bourgongue_n and_o charolois_n that_o all_o the_o say_a province_n and_o county_n be_v mean_v to_o be_v comprehend_v in_o this_o present_a treaty_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1559._o together_o with_o the_o say_a lady_n infanta_n or_o he_o in_o who_o favour_n the_o say_a king_n have_v dispose_v it_o neither_o shall_v it_o be_v needful_a to_o make_v a_o new_a treaty_n to_o that_o effect_n 7._o the_o subject_n of_o either_o prince_n as_o well_o clergy_n as_o secular_a man_n shall_v return_v although_o they_o have_v serve_v the_o contrary_a party_n into_o their_o benefice_n and_o office_n to_o the_o which_o they_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o end_n of_o december_n 1588._o except_o curate_n other_o be_v cannonical_o call_v and_o to_o the_o enjoy_n of_o their_o immovable_a good_n rent_n and_o annuity_n seize_v on_o and_o hold_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n begin_v in_o the_o say_a year_n 1588._o to_o enjoy_v they_o from_o the_o publication_n of_o this_o peace_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n of_o those_o which_o be_v since_o fall_v unto_o they_o by_o succession_n or_o otherwise_o without_o make_v any_o question_n or_o demand_v of_o any_o of_o the_o fruit_n before_o time_n receive_v since_o the_o seazure_n and_o hold_v of_o the_o say_v immovable_a good_n unto_o the_o publication_n of_o this_o present_a treaty_n nor_o of_o the_o debt_n which_o have_v be_v consume_v before_o the_o
question_n which_o have_v not_o be_v decide_v as_o it_o be_v then_o agree_v there_o shall_v be_v deputy_n and_o arbitrator_n appoint_v of_o either_o side_n to_o that_o effect_n as_o have_v be_v resolve_v by_o the_o say_a treaty_n who_o shall_v assemble_v within_o six_o month_n in_o place_n appoint_v for_o the_o same_o if_o the_o party_n agree_v if_o not_o they_o shall_v appoint_v some_o other_o place_n 18._o and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o land_n appoint_v to_o the_o diocese_n of_o arras_n amiens_n saint_n omer_n and_o boulogne_n there_o be_v some_o village_n of_o france_n under_o the_o bishopric_n 1598._o of_o arras_n and_o saint_n omer_n and_o other_o village_n in_o the_o country_n of_o arthois_n and_o flanders_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o amiens_n and_o bologne_n so_o as_o oftentime_o there_o grow_v disorder_n and_o confusion_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o have_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n the_o pope_n commissioner_n of_o either_o side_n shall_v be_v depute_v who_o shall_v assemble_v within_o one_o year_n in_o some_o place_n appoint_v to_o resolve_v of_o the_o exchange_n which_o may_v be_v make_v of_o the_o say_a village_n to_o the_o best_a commodity_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o 19_o all_o prisoner_n of_o war_n be_v detain_v of_o either_o side_n shall_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n pay_v their_o charge_n &_o what_o they_o may_v otherwise_o just_o owe_v without_o be_v tie_v to_o pay_v any_o ransom_n unless_o they_o have_v first_o agree_v &_o promise_v it_o and_o if_o there_o be_v complaint_n make_v of_o the_o excess_n thereof_o the_o prince_n in_o who_o country_n the_o prisoner_n be_v detain_v shall_v moderate_v it_o 20._o all_o other_o prisoner_n subject_n to_o the_o say_a king_n which_o through_o the_o calamity_n of_o the_o war_n may_v be_v detain_v in_o their_o majesty_n galley_n shall_v be_v present_o deliver_v and_o set_v at_o liberty_n without_o any_o delay_n upon_o what_o pretext_n soev_a demand_v nothing_o for_o their_o ransom_n nor_o charge_n 21._o and_o there_o shall_v be_v reserve_v unto_o the_o say_a catholic_n king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o infanta_n his_o elder_a daughter_n and_o their_o successor_n all_o their_o right_n action_n and_o pretension_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o belong_v unto_o they_o in_o the_o say_a realm_n country_n &_o signory_n or_o elsewhere_o for_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o the_o which_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o predecessor_n have_v not_o express_o renounce_v to_o make_v his_o pursuit_n by_o a_o amiable_a course_n of_o justice_n &_o not_o by_o arm_n 22._o and_o touch_v that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v by_o the_o catholic_a king_n deputy_n that_o to_o attain_v unto_o a_o perfect_a peace_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o most_o excellent_a prince_n and_o duke_n of_o savoy_n shall_v be_v comprehend_v in_o this_o treaty_n the_o catholic_a king_n desire_v and_o affect_v the_o good_a and_o preservation_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n as_o his_o own_o for_o the_o nearness_n of_o blood_n and_o the_o alliance_n he_o have_v with_o he_o the_o which_o be_v also_o signify_v by_o gaspar_n of_o geneve_v marquis_n of_o lullin_n councillor_n of_o estate_n chamberlain_n and_o colonel_n of_o the_o say_v duke_n guard_n his_o lieutenant_n and_o governor_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o aoust_n and_o the_o city_n of_o vrce_n his_o deputy_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o commission_n here-unto_o insert_v that_o the_o say_a duke_n his_o master_n have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v issue_v from_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o christian_a king_n great_a grandfather_n and_o from_o a_o cousin_n germane_a to_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n that_o his_o intention_n be_v to_o give_v the_o king_n contentment_n and_o as_o his_o most_o humble_a kinsman_n to_o acknowledge_v he_o with_o all_o honour_n service_n and_o observance_n of_o friendship_n to_o give_v he_o better_o satisfaction_n hereafter_o of_o he_o and_o of_o his_o action_n the_o which_o time_n and_o occasion_n past_a will_v not_o give_v he_o the_o mean_n to_o do_v and_o he_o promise_v unto_o himself_o of_o the_o say_a king_n that_o know_v this_o his_o good_a affection_n he_o will_v use_v the_o same_o bounty_n and_o show_v of_o love_n unto_o he_o which_o the_o last_o four_o king_n do_v unto_o the_o decease_a duke_n his_o father_n of_o happy_a memory_n 23._o it_o have_v be_v conclude_v and_o agree_v that_o the_o say_a duke_n shall_v be_v receive_v and_o comprehend_v in_o this_o treaty_n of_o peace_n and_o to_o signify_v the_o desire_n which_o he_o have_v to_o give_v the_o most_o christian_n king_n contentment_n he_o shall_v restore_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o berra_n within_o two_o month_n after_o the_o date_n of_o these_o present_n faithful_o and_o without_o delay_n or_o difficulty_n upon_o any_o pretext_n whatsoever_o and_o the_o say_a place_n shall_v be_v deliver_v by_o the_o duke_n to_o he_o or_o they_o that_o shall_v be_v depute_v by_o the_o king_n precise_o within_o the_o time_n and_o in_o the_o same_o estate_n it_o be_v now_o in_o without_o demantling_n or_o weaken_v it_o in_o any_o sort_n or_o demand_v re-inboursement_a for_o any_o fortification_n make_v in_o the_o say_a town_n and_o castle_n nor_o for_o that_o which_o may_v be_v due_a unto_o the_o soldier_n be_v in_o it_o leave_v all_o the_o artillery_n that_o be_v within_o the_o place_n when_o it_o be_v take_v with_o the_o bullet_n that_o shall_v be_v find_v therein_o fit_a for_o they_o and_o they_o shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o retire_v those_o piece_n which_o have_v be_v bring_v in_o since_o if_o there_o be_v any_o 24._o it_o be_v also_o agree_v that_o the_o say_a duke_n shall_v disavow_v and_o abandon_v captain_n la_fw-fr fortune_n be_v in_o the_o town_n of_o seure_n in_o the_o county_n of_o bourgogne_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o give_v to_o he_o â—…nor_n to_o any_o other_o that_o shall_v usurp_v the_o say_a town_n against_o the_o most_o christian_a king_n will_v neither_o direct_o nor_o indirect_o any_o aid_n or_o favour_n 25._o and_o touch_v all_o other_o question_n &_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n and_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o say_a deputy_n in_o their_o name_n do_v agree_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o peace_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o our_o holy_a father_n pope_n clement_n the_o 8._o to_o be_v decide_v by_o his_o holiness_n within_o one_o year_n from_o the_o day_n of_o these_o present_n according_a 1598._o to_o the_o answer_n give_v by_o the_o say_a king_n in_o write_v the_o four_o day_n of_o june_n last_o be_v hereafter_o insert_v and_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v decree_v by_o his_o holiness_n shall_v be_v full_o execute_v and_o accomplish_v of_o either_o side_n without_o any_o delay_n or_o difficulty_n or_o any_o pretext_n whatsoever_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n until_o they_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o decide_v by_o our_o holy_a father_n matter_n shall_v remain_v in_o the_o same_o estate_n they_o be_v at_o this_o present_a without_o any_o alteration_n but_o as_o they_o be_v enjoy_v of_o either_o side_n not_o be_v tolerable_a to_o extend_v themselves_o any_o further_a to_o impose_v or_o exact_v contribution_n out_o of_o the_o territory_n of_o those_o place_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o either_o party_n 26._o and_o according_a unto_o this_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v that_o from_o this_o present_a there_o shall_v be_v a_o firm_a and_o stable_a peace_n amity_n and_o good_a neighbourhood_n betwixt_o the_o say_a king_n and_o duke_n their_o child_n bear_v and_o to_o be_v bear_v heir_n and_o successor_n realm_n country_n land_n and_o subject_n one_o of_o a_o other_o without_o any_o breach_n upon_o what_o pretext_n soever_o 27._o the_o subject_n and_o servant_n of_o either_o side_n both_o clergy_n and_o temporal_a although_o they_o have_v serve_v a_o contrary_a party_n shall_v return_v and_o enjoy_v all_o their_o good_n office_n and_o benefice_n as_o have_v be_v say_v for_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o two_o king_n the_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o governor_n 28._o as_o for_o prisoner_n take_v in_o the_o war_n they_o shall_v be_v entreat_v as_o it_o be_v agree_v betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n as_o it_o be_v before_o express_v 29._o and_o the_o treaty_n make_v heretofore_o with_o the_o most_o christian_a king_n kenry_n the_o second_o in_o the_o year_n 1559_o at_o chasteau_a cambresie_n charles_n the_o 9_o henry_n the_o 3._o and_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o savoy_n shall_v be_v in_o all_o point_n and_o article_n confirm_v but_o in_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v derogate_a by_o this_o present_a treaty_n or_o by_o other_o and_o according_a unto_o this_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o savoy_n shall_v remain_v with_o his_o country_n and_o subject_n a_o good_a neutral_a prince_n and_o common_a friend_n to_o the_o say_a king_n and_o from_o the_o
and_o instruction_n of_o the_o youth_n in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n second_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v give_v unto_o the_o prisoner_n the_o office_n of_o messenger_n of_o ypre_n worth_n a_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n and_o although_o the_o office_n be_v not_o in_o the_o jesuit_n disposition_n yet_o he_o shall_v rest_v assure_v thereof_o see_v it_o be_v but_o the_o write_n of_o a_o letter_n the_o which_o they_o dare_v not_o refuse_v three_o that_o hansken_n pan_n his_o son_n shall_v be_v make_v chanoine_n of_o tournaye_v upon_o all_o which_o presentation_n and_o promise_n the_o say_a prisoner_n have_v confess_v himself_o the_o next_o day_n to_o the_o provincial_n go_v to_o say_v mass_n he_o have_v absolution_n and_o thereupon_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n during_o the_o which_o confession_n he_o promise_v again_o to_o execute_v this_o design_n whereupon_o the_o provincial_n say_v unto_o he_o these_o word_n go_v in_o peace_n for_o thou_o shall_v go_v like_o a_o angel_n in_o the_o guard_n of_o god_n and_o to_o advance_v his_o voyage_n he_o receive_v a_o letter_n of_o exchange_n from_o the_o say_a jesuit_n for_o twelve_o pound_n to_o receive_v at_o antwerp_n of_o one_o francis_n thibault_n dwell_v near_o the_o jacopin_n with_o which_o dispatch_n and_o resolution_n the_o prisoner_n part_v from_o dovay_n come_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o flines_n from_o thence_o by_o orchy_n to_o tournay_n then_o to_o oudenarde_n dendermonde_n basserode_n and_o so_o by_o boat_n to_o antwerp_n where_o have_v receive_v the_o say_v twelve_o pound_n he_o send_v eleven_o pound_n with_o his_o cloak_n and_o his_o breach_n to_o his_o wife_n by_o one_o deric_n bullaker_n dwell_v near_o the_o corn_n market_n of_o zeeland_n to_o maintain_v her_o house_n and_o to_o clothe_v her_o child_n send_v withal_o a_o letter_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o write_v that_o he_o go_v into_o holland_n for_o the_o business_n she_o wot_v of_o and_o that_o she_o shall_v pray_v unto_o god_n for_o he_o so_o the_o prisoner_n with_o this_o resolution_n and_o without_o passport_n have_v hide_v himself_o in_o a_o ship_n come_v into_o zeeland_n and_o from_o thence_o come_v into_o this_o town_n on_o saturday_n the_o 23._o of_o may._n but_o be_v arrive_v here_o he_o have_v change_v his_o mind_n and_o be_v not_o intend_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n as_o he_o say_v consider_v with_o himself_o that_o undertake_v such_o a_o act_n to_o kill_v such_o a_o person_n and_o to_o put_v the_o country_n into_o great_a garboil_n he_o do_v run_v headlong_o to_o his_o death_n and_o therewithal_a have_v a_o remorse_n of_o conscience_n of_o which_o confession_n the_o prisoner_n have_v be_v often_o hear_v and_o examine_v in_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o day_n and_o still_o persist_v without_o any_o torture_n or_o iron_n with_o protestation_n that_o all_o be_v true_a and_o that_o therein_o he_o will_v live_v and_o die_v the_o say_a prisoner_n have_v at_o every_o time_n a_o great_a grief_n of_o heart_n fall_v upon_o his_o knee_n with_o his_o hand_n lift_v up_o to_o haven_n cry_v for_o mercy_n and_o that_o they_o will_v pardon_v he_o see_v they_o have_v so_o seduce_v he_o be_v a_o innocent_a promise_v that_o if_o they_o will_v save_v his_o life_n to_o do_v as_o he_o say_v he_o have_v the_o mean_n great_a service_n unto_o the_o country_n and_o that_o he_o can_v soon_o deliver_v they_o some_o jesuit_n all_o which_o be_v of_o bad_a consequence_n have_v in_o this_o sort_n intend_v to_o kill_v and_o murder_v the_o say_v famous_a prince_n maurice_n bear_v prince_n of_o orange_n earl_n of_o nassau_n etc._n etc._n governor_n and_o captain_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n deprive_v the_o say_v province_n of_o their_o head_n and_o of_o the_o great_a and_o notable_a service_n which_o they_o receive_v and_o which_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n he_o do_v for_o the_o defence_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o say_a province_n and_o the_o good_a inhabitant_n thereof_o together_o with_o the_o preservation_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o christian_a reform_a religion_n and_o of_o the_o freedom_n liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o say_a country_n to_o the_o root_n out_o of_o the_o imperious_a rule_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o to_o put_v the_o say_a province_n into_o great_a trouble_n danger_n of_o ruin_n and_o entire_a desolation_n the_o which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v tolerate_v in_o a_o country_n of_o justice_n but_o that_o such_o wicked_a abominable_a and_o execrable_a design_n attempt_n and_o murder_n shall_v be_v punish_v with_o all_o extremity_n to_o the_o terror_n and_o example_n of_o other_o to_o the_o end_n that_o not_o any_o one_o shall_v hereafter_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v seduce_v and_o suborn_v by_o this_o bloody_a and_o murderous_a jesuitical_a 1598._o sect_n the_o which_o as_o it_o be_v notorion_n to_o all_o the_o world_n seek_v out_o a_o thousand_o practice_n treason_n and_o murderous_a design_n and_o put_v they_o in_o practice_n to_o murder_v all_o king_n prince_n and_o potentate_n which_o will_v not_o adhere_v to_o the_o pope_n superstition_n which_o they_o call_v the_o catholic_a romish_a religion_n whereupon_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o town_n of_o leyden_n have_v see_v and_o hear_v the_o criminal_a conclusion_n take_v by_o the_o scout_n of_o the_o say_a town_n against_o the_o prisoner_n for_o the_o cause_n above_o mention_v have_v also_o hear_v the_o confession_n of_o the_o prisoner_n with_o the_o information_n and_o all_o other_o circumstance_n and_o have_v thereon_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n and_o west-friseland_n with_o opinion_n of_o the_o great_a and_o provincial_a counsel_n be_v thereto_o require_v by_o the_o say_a estate_n have_v consider_v all_o with_o mature_a deliberation_n and_o council_n do_v justice_n in_o the_o name_n and_o behalf_n of_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n of_o the_o country_n of_o holland_n zealand_n and_o west-friseland_n they_o have_v for_o the_o cause_n above_o mention_v condemn_v the_o say_a prisoner_n where_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o do_v justice_n upon_o malefactor_n and_o there_o to_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o his_o head_n to_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o boulwarke_n of_o witteport_n his_o body_n to_o be_v cut_v in_o four_o quarter_n his_o bowel_n to_o be_v bury_v and_o his_o quarter_n to_o be_v hang_v upon_o the_o four_o gate_n declare_v his_o good_n to_o be_v confisk_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o country_n of_o holland_n thus_o do_v and_o judge_v by_o master_n francis_n Ê‹ander_n merwen_n jan_n isenhoursen_a Ê‹ander_n nesse_n franc_n cornelisen_n van_fw-mi thorenulyet_fw-mi cornellis_n thibour_n clais_fw-fr cornelisen_n vanden_fw-mi noort_n and_o jan_n van_n baesdorp_n the_o young_a the_o two_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o june_n and_o the_o same_o day_n the_o prisoner_n be_v execute_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n send_v unto_o cardinal_n albert_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n about_o cardinal_n four_o thousand_o foot_n of_o spaniard_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o don_n sanchio_n de_fw-fr leva_n be_v command_v by_o four_o colonel_n in_o forty_o ship_n great_a and_o small_a whereof_o the_o smaler_n enter_v into_o calais_n without_o any_o danger_n for_o that_o the_o estate_n ship_n of_o war_n be_v force_v to_o way_n anchor_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o foul_a wether_n but_o the_o torment_n be_v pass_v they_o come_v time_n enough_o to_o take_v one_o of_o the_o great_a in_o the_o which_o there_o be_v 150._o spaniard_n alonzo_n sanches_n de_fw-fr villareal_n and_o two_o pilot_n &_o to_o make_v four_o more_o run_v on_o ground_n the_o which_o the_o spaniard_n do_v willing_o to_o save_v the_o soldier_n that_o be_v in_o they_o these_o pilot_n be_v bring_v to_o fluss_v and_o examine_v confess_v that_o there_o be_v twelve_o galleon_n send_v to_o the_o tercer_n to_o fetch_v the_o treasure_n which_o be_v come_v from_o the_o indaes_n and_o that_o they_o have_v leave_v some_o 70._o ship_n at_o the_o groin_n whereof_o four_o be_v furnish_v like_o man_n of_o war_n with_o about_o 2000_o spaniard_n and_o italian_n the_o general_a sanchio_n de_fw-fr leva_n have_v lodge_v these_o troop_n in_o diverse_a part_n in_o flanders_n go_v to_o brussels_n which_o make_v many_o suppose_n that_o the_o cardinal_n do_v not_o great_o trust_v the_o soldier_n that_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o country_n which_o make_v they_o begin_v to_o contemn_v he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n perceive_v that_o the_o traffic_n and_o negotiation_n with_o spain_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o indes_n daily_a arrest_n of_o their_o ship_n good_n &_o mariner_n decay_v find_v themselves_o free_v from_o the_o bridle_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o will_v never_o suffer_v they_o to_o sail_v to_o the_o east_n or_o west_n indes_n to_o guinea_n nor_o to_o the_o molucques_n they_o give_v leave_v
of_o brabant_n establish_v at_o the_o hage_n for_o that_o which_o depend_v of_o the_o unite_a province_n who_o also_o have_v some_o particular_a charge_n from_o prince_n maurice_n as_o be_v of_o his_o ordinary_a council_n who_o be_v arrive_v in_o england_n they_o have_v audience_n of_o her_o majesty_n and_o be_v gracious_o receive_v by_o she_o send_v they_o to_o treat_v with_o her_o council_n of_o all_o matter_n whereof_o her_o majesty_n desire_v to_o be_v satisfy_v and_o for_o the_o which_o they_o be_v send_v thither_o in_o the_o estate_n name_n so_o as_o in_o the_o end_n have_v give_v contentment_n unto_o her_o majesty_n they_o agree_v upon_o all_o thing_n the_o six_o of_o august_n according_a unto_o which_o accord_n and_o resolute_a determination_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o maintain_v themselves_o by_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n albert_n her_o majesty_n do_v also_o resolve_v for_o her_o part_n to_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o war_n the_o which_o can_v not_o be_v so_o prejudicial_a unto_o she_o as_o to_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v always_o arm_v both_o at_o sea_n and_o land_n entertain_v her_o rebel_n in_o ireland_n to_o small_a profit_n whereas_o her_o majesty_n on_o the_o other_o side_n may_v get_v from_o he_o as_o well_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n and_o africa_n as_o at_o the_o east_n and_o west_n indies_n the_o which_o she_o do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o her_o merchant_n who_o be_v greedy_a of_o gain_n and_o although_o her_o majesty_n at_o the_o same_o time_n have_v receive_v some_o loss_n in_o ireland_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o tyron_n through_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o spaniard_n yet_o in_o september_n follow_v their_o accord_n be_v past_a and_o solemn_o ratify_v on_o either_o side_n after_o that_o the_o say_v ambassador_n be_v return_v into_o holland_n the_o signior_n of_o buzenual_a ambassador_n for_o the_o french_a king_n with_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n part_v present_o after_o their_o embassador_n from_o the_o hage_n to_o go_v unto_o the_o king_n &_o to_o know_v his_o pleasure_n if_o after_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n with_o the_o spaniard_n he_o shall_v be_v continue_v in_o his_o embassage_n but_o the_o peace_n be_v finish_v and_o he_o have_v dispatch_v some_o of_o his_o private_a and_o domestic_a affair_n in_o france_n he_o be_v send_v back_o again_o into_o holland_n by_o the_o king_n his_o master_n to_o continue_v his_o charge_n there_o at_o his_o return_n he_o propound_v many_o reason_n and_o excuse_n to_o the_o estate_n which_o have_v move_v the_o king_n to_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o spaniard_n assure_v they_o that_o he_o will_v be_v no_o enemy_n unto_o they_o nor_o contrary_a to_o their_o government_n but_o as_o much_o as_o lay_v in_o he_o the_o peace_n except_v he_o will_v favour_v they_o and_o continue_v in_o their_o alliance_n with_o promise_n to_o pay_v they_o the_o money_n wherewith_o they_o assist_v his_o majesty_n during_o the_o war_n while_o that_o the_o archduke_n albert_n dispose_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o netherlands_o with_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n or_o spaniard_n in_o heart_n at_o brussels_n and_o make_v his_o preparative_n for_o his_o voyage_n francis_n of_o mendoza_n marquess_n of_o guadaleste_n admiral_n of_o arragon_n and_o general_a of_o the_o army_n begin_v to_o march_v towards_o the_o river_n of_o mouse_n prince_n maurice_n hear_v of_o his_o approach_n about_o the_o end_n of_o august_n the_o estate_n have_v lie_v still_o all_o the_o summer_n watch_v which_o way_n he_o will_v turn_v the_o head_n of_o his_o army_n make_v they_o also_o ready_a to_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n that_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v not_o pass_v the_o rhine_n and_o as_o there_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o ship_n of_o war_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o river_n of_o mouse_n before_o venloo_n whereof_o one_o john_n de_fw-fr raet_n a_o hollander_n be_v captain_n the_o 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as_o approach_v near_o the_o rhine_n the_o admiral_n send_v colonel_n borlotte_n to_o pass_v first_o and_o to_o help_v to_o make_v the_o passage_n for_o the_o rest_n 1598._o the_o which_o he_o do_v at_o the_o village_n of_o kerckraet_n betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o cologne_n and_o bonne_fw-fr whereas_o he_o draw_v down_o all_o the_o boat_n he_o can_v find_v have_v pass_v only_o with_o eight_o hundred_o man_n of_o his_o regiment_n and_o some_o field_n piece_n with_o the_o which_o go_v down_o the_o rhine_n low_a than_o cologne_n he_o chase_v away_o all_o the_o estate_n ship_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o river_n have_v gather_v all_o the_o boat_n he_o can_v together_o he_o pass_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o regiment_n and_o some_o more_o artillery_n the_o admiral_n cont_n vanden_fw-mi berghe_n and_o other_o nobleman_n of_o the_o army_n march_v that_o way_n and_o approach_v near_o unto_o the_o rhine_n they_o come_v first_o with_o their_o troop_n before_o the_o town_n of_o orsoy_n seat_v upon_o the_o rhine_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n be_v easy_a to_o fortify_v the_o which_o duke_n william_n have_v begin_v to_o compass_v in_o with_o ravelin_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o antuerp_n whereof_o the_o foundation_n be_v lay_v but_o for_o the_o great_a charge_n they_o leave_v it_o unperfect_a which_o notwithstanding_o may_v be_v easy_o finish_v which_o town_n the_o admiral_n summon_v and_o require_v to_o have_v it_o open_v that_o he_o may_v pass_v the_o rhine_n the_o signior_n horst_n marshal_n of_o the_o country_n of_o cleves_n and_o the_o secretary_n oppose_v themselves_o pretend_v their_o neutralitie_n the_o admiral_n take_v a_o axe_n and_o begin_v to_o beat_v upon_o the_o gate_n his_o man_n take_v down_o the_o side_n of_o their_o wagon_n of_o brabant_n which_o be_v very_o long_o will_v have_v scale_v the_o wale_n wherewith_o the_o burgher_n be_v terrify_v upon_o promise_n that_o they_o will_v but_o pass_v the_o rhine_n they_o suffer_v he_o and_o his_o man_n to_o enter_v have_v the_o say_a town_n at_o his_o devotion_n he_o present_v himself_o before_o the_o castle_n in_o the_o which_o there_o be_v a_o garrison_n of_o some_o soldier_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n with_o three_o capuchin_n friar_n and_o a_o hangman_n hold_v many_o halter_n in_o his_o hand_n ask_v they_o if_o they_o have_v rather_o be_v hang_v than_o to_o yield_v the_o castle_n the_o which_o do_v so_o terrify_v the_o soldier_n as_o they_o present_o yield_v the_o place_n where_o he_o go_v to_o lodge_v and_o from_o thence_o do_v seize_v upon_o and_o ransom_n all_o the_o small_a town_n and_o place_n thereabouts_o he_o present_o cause_v orsoy_n to_o be_v fortify_v with_o all_o speed_n whereas_o there_o past_o three_o regiment_n of_o spaniard_n with_o that_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o busquoy_n and_o twelve_o cornet_n of_o horse_n the_o which_o do_v camp_n right_a against_o the_o say_a town_n while_o that_o the_o admiral_n cause_v a_o mighty_a fort_n to_o be_v build_v at_o walsom_n for_o which_o fortification_n he_o cut_v down_o all_o the_o tree_n in_o that_o quarter_n the_o which_o he_o do_v betwixt_o the_o first_o and_o the_o eight_o of_o september_n before_o that_o the_o archduke_n albert_n be_v part_v from_o brussels_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o prince_n maurice_n be_v awake_v at_o this_o sudden_a invasion_n begin_v to_o think_v of_o their_o affair_n and_o call_v together_o their_o ordinary_a garrison_n which_o have_v be_v idle_a all_o the_o summer_n they_o send_v they_o to_o the_o rendezvous_n about_o arnhen_o in_o guelderland_n embarking_a great_a store_n of_o artillery_n bridge_n boat_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a whither_o the_o prince_n part_v from_o the_o hage_n go_v unto_o they_o the_o four_o of_o september_n and_o the_o eight_o day_n he_o go_v to_o the_o fort_n of_o
artillery_n lie_v near_o the_o town_n these_o fort_n with_o the_o rest_n cost_v the_o fleming_n 100000_o florin_n every_o month_n and_o they_o offer_v unto_o the_o archduke_n 300000_o florin_n a_o month_n during_o the_o siege_n and_o ninety_o thousand_o florin_n every_o month_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n after_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v they_o obtain_v also_o by_o the_o archduke_n council_n of_o estate_n the_o consent_n of_o the_o other_o own_v of_o brabant_n although_o that_o the_o other_o provinoe_n subject_a unto_o the_o spaniard_n do_v not_o greaâ—…ly_o like_a of_o this_o enterprise_n for_o that_o they_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v full_a of_o danger_n many_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o the_o archduke_n have_v sudden_o follow_v the_o estate_n army_n he_o have_v ungaged_v berke_n disperse_a prince_n maurice_n his_o troop_n and_o afterward_o will_v easy_o have_v prevail_v over_o the_o town_n of_o oostend_n for_o that_o his_o force_n be_v great_a and_o many_o of_o his_o captain_n have_v a_o great_a will_n to_o fight_v but_o call_v 1601_o to_o mind_n the_o battle_n of_o nieuport_n he_o incline_v to_o a_o mild_a course_n persuade_v himself_o that_o the_o prince_n will_v present_o abandon_v his_o fort_n and_o trench_n before_o bercke_n to_o fly_v though_o it_o be_v too_o late_o to_o the_o relief_n of_o oostend_n and_o so_o with_o one_o stone_n he_o shall_v give_v many_o stroke_n free_v bercke_n disperse_v his_o enemy_n glean_v the_o fleming_n purse_n and_o satisfy_v the_o mutine_v soldier_n in_o isabella_n fort_n who_o for_o want_v of_o pay_n have_v be_v ready_a to_o sell_v it_o unto_o they_o of_o oostend_n so_o the_o archduke_n march_v towards_o oudenbourg_n on_o the_o five_o day_n of_o july_n he_o send_v cont_n frederick_n vanden_fw-mi bergh_n marshal_n of_o his_o camp_n with_o about_o five_o regiment_n of_o foot_n to_o invest_v oostend_v on_o the_o east_n side_n he_o be_v salute_v by_o the_o ordnance_n from_o the_o town_n which_o slay_v many_o of_o his_o man_n there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o garrison_n in_o the_o town_n 22_o ensign_n of_o diverse_a nation_n comprehend_v one_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o signior_n Ê‹ander_n noot_n a_o gentleman_n of_o brabant_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o town_n they_o send_v the_o woman_n and_o child_n present_o into_o zeeland_n news_n come_v unto_o the_o prince_n be_v in_o his_o camp_n before_o bercke_n that_o oostend_n be_v besiege_v the_o which_o he_o will_v not_o believe_v make_v light_a account_n that_o cont_n frederick_n be_v come_v thither_o say_v that_o they_o be_v but_o show_v but_o when_o he_o understand_v that_o augustine_n de_fw-fr mexia_n chastellain_n of_o antuerp_n be_v also_o arrive_v with_o five_o other_o regiment_n and_o artillery_n and_o that_o they_o be_v make_v of_o their_o camp_n he_o be_v very_o glad_a say_v in_o good_a time_n let_v we_o leave_v he_o there_o knock_v at_o the_o gate_n for_o a_o long_a time_n this_o piece_n here_o meaning_n rhinebercke_n shall_v not_o escape_v i_o this_o chastellain_n go_v and_o lodge_v with_o his_o troop_n betwixt_o the_o fort_n of_o albert_n and_o isabella_n but_o the_o besiege_a do_v so_o ply_v he_o with_o the_o cannon_n the_o first_o three_o day_n after_o his_o arrival_n as_o after_o the_o loss_n of_o above_o 500_o man_n slay_v and_o hurt_v he_o be_v force_v to_o dislodge_v towards_o the_o down_n on_o the_o west_n side_n the_o mutine_n in_o isabella_n fort_n be_v partly_o pacify_v with_o promise_n and_o in_o the_o end_n go_v forth_o to_o wynoxberghe_n to_o receive_v money_n be_v about_o five_o hundred_o man_n the_o body_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n be_v some_o fourteen_o thousand_o fight_a man_n who_o be_v lodge_v towards_o the_o west_n down_n and_o there_o be_v a_o thousand_o or_o a_o thousand_o &_o two_o hundred_o leave_v upon_o the_o east_n down_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o signior_n of_o glaison_n who_o begin_v to_o build_v a_o new_a fort_n there_o in_o the_o which_o he_o lodge_v his_o man_n then_o they_o make_v their_o approach_n and_o upon_o the_o west_n down_n they_o plant_v twelve_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n and_o moreover_o there_o be_v a_o battery_n make_v towards_o the_o sea_n side_n so_o as_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o old_a haven_n be_v quite_o shut_v up_o and_o after_o that_o time_n the_o entry_n unto_o the_o town_n from_o the_o sea_n be_v upon_o the_o north_n side_n by_o the_o which_o the_o boat_n enter_v at_o a_o full_a sea_n through_o the_o sea_n ditch_n which_o be_v open_v to_o that_o end_n prince_n maurice_n be_v now_o well_o assure_v that_o the_o archduke_n camp_n be_v plant_v before_o oostend_n he_o therefore_o will_v not_o abandon_v bercke_n be_v resolve_v to_o hold_v it_o out_o until_o he_o be_v oostend_n master_n thereof_o and_o to_o assure_v the_o say_a town_n of_o oostend_n he_o send_v sir_n francis_n veer_v genenerall_n of_o the_o engllsh_a under_o the_o estate_n service_n with_o twelve_o company_n of_o his_o nation_n and_o colonel_n westembroucke_n with_o seven_o ensign_n of_o walloon_n with_o other_o company_n make_v in_o all_o four_o and_o thirty_o ensign_n all_o which_o arrive_v happy_o the_o fifteen_o of_o july_n and_o soon_o after_o come_v fifteen_o hundred_o englishman_n more_o then_o begin_v the_o archduke_n to_o discover_v the_o vanity_n of_o his_o counsel_n but_o be_v so_o far_o engage_v he_o grow_v obstinate_a before_o this_o town_n leave_v prince_n maurice_n far_o off_o labour_v before_o bercke_n whereas_o the_o besiege_a begin_v to_o scratch_v their_o head_n see_v their_o hope_a succour_n turn_v another_o way_n yet_o they_o continue_v their_o sally_n but_o with_o loss_n rather_o than_o gain_v sir_n francis_n veer_v be_v safe_o arrive_v at_o oostend_n he_o present_o go_v and_o lodge_v abroad_o near_o unto_o the_o town_n and_o ten_o day_n after_o he_o entrench_v himself_o in_o a_o place_n call_v the_o red_a house_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o stop_v the_o boat_n which_o bring_v victual_n to_o the_o camp_n but_o the_o spaniard_n prevent_v it_o not_o without_o loss_n of_o their_o man_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o month_n of_o july_n be_v spend_v in_o sally_n and_o skirmish_n in_o the_o which_o they_o spare_v neither_o powder_n nor_o shot_n the_o archduke_n lose_v above_o four_o thousand_o man_n beside_o they_o that_o be_v hurt_v and_o the_o besiege_a have_v some_o three_o hundred_o man_n slay_v the_o signior_n of_o warmond_n admiral_n of_o holland_n furnish_v they_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o munition_n so_o as_o the_o fleming_n find_v themselves_o much_o deceive_v of_o their_o expectation_n for_o they_o do_v imagine_v that_o this_o siege_n will_v be_v soon_o end_v than_o that_o of_o berck_n but_o the_o prince_n have_v provide_v well_o for_o oostend_n and_o so_o fortify_v himself_o before_o bercke_n as_o he_o neither_o fear_v the_o besiege_v nor_o the_o archduke_n have_v take_v away_o all_o the_o defence_n of_o 1601_o the_o rampar_n blow_v up_o some_o mine_n with_o loss_n to_o the_o besiege_a and_o have_v other_o ready_a to_o berck_n work_v their_o effect_n the_o besiege_a find_v that_o they_o be_v undo_v if_o they_o continue_v obstinate_a have_v lose_v two_o three_o part_n of_o their_o soldier_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v tire_v with_o continual_a toil_n in_o the_o end_n they_o demand_v a_o composition_n the_o which_o the_o prince_n willing_o yield_v unto_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n give_v they_o leave_v to_o depart_v with_o their_o arm_n and_o baggage_n their_o colour_n fly_v match_n burn_v and_o two_o field_n piece_n with_o fifty_o bullet_n and_o two_o barrel_n of_o cearme_n powder_n with_o diverse_a other_o article_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o besiege_a they_o can_v not_o desire_v a_o more_o honourable_a composition_n but_o the_o prince_n respect_v not_o the_o condition_n so_o as_o he_o may_v take_v it_o have_v continue_v his_o siege_n 7_o week_n the_o day_n after_o the_o composition_n there_o go_v out_o of_o the_o town_n forty_o five_o horseman_n sixteen_o company_n of_o foot_n be_v one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o forty_o and_o seven_o man_n whole_a and_o sound_a 370_o hurt_n and_o sick_a &_o 78_o sailor_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o woman_n &_o child_n which_o go_v to_o gueldre_n the_o archduke_n have_v send_v the_o earl_n of_o bergh_n with_o two_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o five_o thousand_o foot_n to_o relieve_v the_o town_n and_o with_o he_o the_o earl_n of_o boucquoy_n and_o nicholas_n basta_o expect_v other_o soldier_n which_o come_v out_o of_o italy_n but_o prince_n maurice_n his_o camp_n be_v so_o well_o fortify_v with_o strong_a trench_n and_o good_a fort_n wherein_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o expert_a man_n this_o day_n live_v as_o they_o dare_v not_o adventure_v to_o offer_v to_o force_v it_o and_o they_o within_o have_v want_v of_o many_o necessary_n especial_o of_o apothecary_n
be_v and_o may_v be_v produce_v to_o attain_v unto_o peace_n the_o three_o show_v which_o shall_v be_v the_o best_a mean_n and_o wherefore_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v reject_v by_o neither_o of_o the_o party_n touch_v the_o first_o he_o make_v a_o learned_a discourse_n to_o show_v the_o necessary_a use_n of_o peace_n and_o unity_n after_o war_n peace_n ought_v to_o follow_v although_o it_o cost_v both_o party_n dear_a and_o therefore_o reason_n and_o necessity_n ought_v to_o move_v man_n thereunto_o the_o turk_n ought_v to_o be_v withstand_v and_o the_o tumult_n of_o hongarie_n pacify_v the_o event_n of_o the_o netherlander_n long_v continue_v war_n aught_o to_o make_v they_o wise_a after_o so_o many_o battle_n and_o town_n win_v and_o lose_v and_o so_o many_o enterprise_n make_v both_o by_o land_n &_o by_o sea_n without_o any_o end_n the_o netherlands_o be_v a_o theatre_n of_o war_n and_o civil_a broil_n that_o man_n have_v see_v the_o siege_n of_o oostend_n continue_v so_o long_o 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captain_n as_o he_o bend_v his_o pistol_n upon_o he_o which_o he_o likewise_o do_v to_o he_o but_o both_o fail_v wherewith_o the_o spanish_a captain_n think_v to_o have_v take_v hold_n of_o the_o earl_n scarce_o and_o for_o to_o have_v pull_v he_o to_o he_o the_o which_o bax_n perceive_v he_o bend_v his_o pistol_n at_o he_o think_v to_o shoot_v he_o into_o the_o face_n but_o with_o over_o great_a have_v he_o shoot_v he_o low_a in_o the_o armour_n and_o their_o they_o sit_v both_o on_o horseback_n hardly_o bestead_n among_o their_o enemy_n and_o but_o weak_o relieve_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o noise_n 1605._o and_o cry_n which_o the_o earl_n horseman_n have_v cause_v among_o they_o they_o have_v many_o shot_n make_v at_o they_o but_o in_o the_o end_n bax_v nephew_n come_v and_o relieve_v they_o and_o by_o that_o mean_v they_o gather_v some_o horse_n together_o and_o once_o again_o charge_v the_o head_n of_o a_o troop_n but_o be_v again_o put_v back_o and_o in_o that_o sort_n they_o fight_v for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o hour_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n prince_n maurice_n come_v on_o with_o three_o field_n piece_n and_o some_o troop_n of_o footman_n which_o as_o then_o be_v more_o necessary_a than_o the_o horseman_n who_o be_v lead_v on_o by_o cont_n ernestus_n and_o colonel_n marquette_n they_o discharge_v a_o volley_n slay_v of_o shot_n among_o the_o spaniard_n at_o which_o time_n earl_n theodoro_n trivultio_n be_v slay_v be_v lieutenant_n general_a of_o those_o troop_n a_o brave_a soldier_n and_o of_o a_o noble_a house_n and_o therewith_o certain_a horseman_n lead_v on_o by_o the_o earl_n henrick_n give_v a_o new_a charge_n the_o spaniard_n be_v once_o again_o put_v to_o flight_n and_o be_v drive_v up_o a_o hill_n some_o run_v into_o the_o wood_n and_o many_o save_v themselves_o in_o the_o house_n of_o brook_n which_o at_o the_o first_o they_o take_v by_o policy_n but_o it_o be_v take_v from_o they_o again_o and_o for_o want_v of_o good_a order_n they_o recover_v it_o again_o and_o so_o it_o serve_v they_o for_o a_o good_a retreat_n many_o be_v take_v and_o slay_v in_o the_o flight_n and_o diverse_a horse_n win_v but_o such_o as_o flee_v into_o the_o wood_n hear_v of_o spinolaes_n come_v from_o roeroort_n with_o the_o whole_a army_n gather_v together_o again_o after_o this_o long_a and_o tedious_a fight_n prince_n maurice_n hear_v of_o spinolaes_n approach_n he_o cause_v his_o man_n to_o return_v willing_a bax_n to_o stay_v there_o to_o favour_v the_o retreat_n as_o he_o do_v but_o be_v ill_o second_v by_o the_o other_o horseman_n the_o spaniard_n have_v get_v fresh_a supply_n fall_v upon_o they_o again_o and_o the_o horseman_n get_v over_o roere_o the_o spaniard_n fall_v upon_o the_o english_a foot_n who_o valiant_o defend_v themselves_o as_o long_o as_o they_o have_v any_o powder_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o chastillion_n stand_v with_o two_o troop_n upon_o the_o roere_n about_o a_o hedge_n shoot_v so_o fierce_o as_o the_o marquis_n horseman_n be_v force_v to_o retire_v and_o so_o they_o make_v a_o orderly_a retreat_n the_o spaniard_n follow_v they_o still_o shoot_v but_o come_v to_o a_o heath_n they_o leave_v each_o other_o where_o as_o prince_n maurice_n call_v for_o those_o horseman_n which_o have_v flee_v give_v they_o many_o reproachful_a speech_n and_o show_v they_o what_o confusion_n they_o have_v make_v among_o his_o man_n whereas_o he_o put_v his_o great_a trust_n in_o they_o and_o by_o that_o mean_v miss_v so_o good_a and_o fair_a a_o occasion_n to_o overthrow_v his_o enemy_n it_o be_v think_v in_o this_o fight_n there_o be_v about_o five_o hundred_o of_o spynolas_n man_n slay_v whereof_o one_o be_v the_o earl_n theodoro_n trivultio_n who_o body_n be_v imbalm_v be_v the_o next_o year_n send_v unto_o milane_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o gambarotta_fw-it and_o other_o of_o account_n among_o the_o prisoner_n one_o be_v nicholas_n doria_n cousin_n to_o spinola_n and_o other_o have_v two_o cornet_n take_v from_o they_o and_o of_o prince_n maurices_n side_n they_o lose_v two_o ensign_n and_o about_o two_o hundred_o man_n among_o the_o which_o mousier_n dumdeville_n be_v one_o and_o certain_a captain_n the_o prisoner_n be_v monsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr bethune_n who_o be_v present_o exchange_v for_o nicholas_n doria_n as_o also_o captain_n sald_n captain_n pigot_n and_o captain_n ratclif_n but_o sir_n henry_n carie_n a_o gallant_a gentleman_n and_o master_n of_o the_o jewel_n house_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n after_o his_o father_n be_v put_v to_o a_o great_a ransom_n for_o that_o he_o serve_v as_o voluntary_a and_o be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o quarter_n this_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o nine_o day_n of_o october_n which_o give_v prince_n maurice_n great_a cause_n not_o to_o put_v so_o great_a confidence_n in_o his_o horseman_n be_v as_o than_o but_o weak_a of_o foot_n so_o as_o after_o that_o he_o dare_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n hazard_v the_o like_a again_o this_o winter_n there_o be_v little_o do_v in_o the_o netherlands_o touch_v the_o war_n only_o that_o the_o garrison_n on_o either_o side_n make_v many_o enterprise_n one_o upon_o a_o other_o as_o upon_o spain_n nuys_n grave_n erckelens_n &_o deventer_n especial_o over_o the_o ice_n during_o the_o frost_n but_o they_o take_v no_o effect_n the_o fear_n thereof_o be_v the_o cause_n which_o make_v the_o general_a marquis_n spinola_n to_o stay_v long_o in_o the_o netherlands_o than_o he_o think_v to_o have_v do_v so_o as_o it_o be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o january_n before_o he_o take_v post_n to_o pass_v through_o france_n into_o spain_n where_o on_o the_o way_n he_o be_v hinder_v by_o sickness_n and_o be_v in_o spain_n he_o find_v more_o want_n of_o money_n than_o he_o expect_v by_o the_o bad_a traffic_n in_o spain_n for_o that_o the_o east_n and_o west_n indian_a fleet_n be_v not_o come_v as_o also_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o dearth_n 1605._o in_o spain_n whereby_o all_o the_o spanish_a rial_n be_v pay_v and_o carry_v away_o for_o corn_n which_o be_v bring_v thither_o in_o great_a abundance_n out_o of_o france_n england_n and_o other_o country_n so_o as_o in_o spain_n they_o be_v force_v to_o use_v most_o copper_n money_n the_o which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v as_o plentiful_a of_o silver_n as_o any_o other_o country_n in_o this_o winter_n also_o the_o counsel_n of_o war_n assemble_v in_o the_o hage_n to_o give_v their_o censure_n town_n upon_o the_o governor_n and_o captain_n of_o linghen_n for_o that_o they_o have_v so_o base_o yield_v up_o the_o town_n this_o counsel_n consist_v of_o the_o earl_n henrick_n ernest_n and_o john_n of_o nassaw_n the_o young_a earl_n of_o solms_n the_o lord_n Ê‹ander_n noote_n governor_n in_o flanders_n emerie_n van_fw-mi lidie_n governor_n of_o williams_n stat_n monsieur_fw-fr van_fw-mi lookeren_fw-mi with_o some_o english_a and_o scots_a colonel_n and_o other_o captain_n with_o colonel_n warner_n du_fw-fr bois_n as_o precedent_n which_o meet_v the_o last_o of_o january_n they_o of_o gelderland_n with_o certain_a of_o the_o baron_n van_fw-mi hemerts_n kindred_n who_o be_v behead_v in_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n time_n by_o rigour_n of_o law_n say_v that_o if_o they_o be_v not_o behead_v that_o then_o the_o say_a baron_n of_o heemert_n have_v great_a wrong_n offer_v he_o for_o that_o he_o have_v endure_v three_o assault_n give_v against_o the_o town_n of_o grave_n and_o receive_v above_o a_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o cannon_n shoot_v whereas_o they_o to_o the_o contrary_n suffer_v three_o bridge_n to_o be_v lay_v over_o the_o town_n ditch_n in_o the_o day_n time_n without_o any_o resistance_n and_o that_o therefore_o if_o they_o will_v proceed_v severe_o against_o the_o one_o and_o not_o against_o they_o they_o shall_v then_o have_v good_a cause_n to_o appeal_v against_o the_o judgement_n give_v upon_o the_o baron_n de_fw-fr hemert_n this_o counsel_n sit_v tell_v the_o 11._o day_n of_o february_n at_o last_o they_o give_v sentence_n that_o the_o governor_n of_o lynghen_n call_v marten_n cobbe_n and_o captain_n john_n witte_n shall_v be_v dismiss_v and_o with_o ignominy_n declare_v uncapable_a ever_o after_o to_o bear_v arm_n and_o that_o the_o drosart_n albert_n of_o itersome_a john_n ruysch_n john_n van_fw-mi dick_n ernestus_n mellinga_fw-mi nichalas_n audaert_n and_o the_o licentiate_a juthiema_n shall_v be_v depose_v from_o their_o place_n &_o cassier_v and_o shall_v serve_v under_o such_o company_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v appoint_v unto_o to_o recover_v their_o credit_n again_o if_o they_o can_v this_o sentence_n be_v much_o speak_v of_o for_o that_o many_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o at_o the_o first_o these_o man_n have_v be_v censure_v they_o have_v be_v likely_a to_o have_v lose_v their_o head_n but_o so_o much_o time_n pass_v over_o before_o they_o
design_v he_o can_v not_o bring_v his_o conception_n and_o enterprise_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o pretend_v yet_o he_o revive_v a_o new_a war_n the_o which_o continue_v unto_o this_o day_n in_o stead_n of_o rest_n and_o a_o assure_a peace_n whereof_o he_o do_v so_o much_o vaunt_v at_o his_o come_n which_o reason_n have_v give_v we_o great_a occasion_n to_o forsake_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o to_o seek_v some_o other_o mighty_a and_o merciful_a prince_n to_o help_v to_o defend_v these_o 1581._o country_n and_o to_o take_v they_o into_o his_o protection_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o these_o country_n have_v endure_v such_o oppression_n receive_v such_o wrong_n and_o have_v be_v forsake_v and_o abandon_v by_o their_o prince_n for_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o year_n and_o more_o during_o the_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v be_v entreat_v not_o as_o subject_n but_o as_o enemy_n their_o natural_a prince_n and_o lord_n seek_v to_o ruin_v they_o by_o arm_n moreover_o after_o the_o death_n of_o dom_n john_n have_v send_v the_o baron_n of_o selles_n who_o under_o colour_n of_o propound_v some_o mean_n of_o a_o accord_n declare_v sufficient_o that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o avow_v the_o pacification_n make_v at_o gant_n which_o dom_n john_n notwithstanding_o have_v swear_v to_o maintain_v set_v daily_o down_o more_o hard_a condition_n yet_o for_o that_o we_o will_v discharge_v ourselves_o of_o our_o duty_n we_o have_v not_o omit_v to_o make_v humble_a suit_n by_o writing_n employ_v moreover_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o christendom_n seek_v by_o all_o mean_n without_o intermission_n to_o reconcile_v ourselves_o unto_o the_o king_n have_v also_o of_o late_o keep_v our_o deputy_n long_o at_o cologne_n hope_v there_o by_o the_o intercession_n of_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n and_o some_o princess_n elector_n to_o have_v obtain_v a_o assure_a peace_n with_o some_o moderate_a toleration_n of_o religion_n the_o which_o do_v chief_o concern_v god_n and_o man_n conscience_n as_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o country_n do_v then_o require_v but_o in_o the_o end_n we_o find_v it_o by_o experience_n that_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v obtain_v from_o the_o king_n by_o the_o conference_n at_o cologne_n and_o that_o it_o be_v practise_v and_o do_v only_o serve_v to_o disunite_v and_o divide_v the_o province_n that_o they_o may_v with_o the_o more_o facility_n vanquish_v and_o subdue_v first_o one_o and_o then_o another_o and_o execute_v upon_o they_o their_o first_o design_n the_o which_o have_v since_o plain_o appear_v by_o a_o certain_a proscription_n which_o the_o king_n have_v cause_v to_o be_v publish_v whereby_o we_o and_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o officer_n that_o hold_v their_o party_n be_v proclaim_v rebel_n and_o to_o have_v forfeit_v life_n and_o good_n promise_v moreover_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o he_o that_o shall_v slay_v the_o say_a prince_n and_o all_o to_o make_v the_o poor_a inhabitant_n odious_a to_o hinder_v their_o navigation_n and_o traffic_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o into_o extreme_a despair_n so_o as_o despair_v of_o all_o mean_n of_o reconciliation_n and_o destitute_a of_o all_o other_o succour_n and_o aid_n we_o have_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o the_o tuition_n and_o defence_n of_o we_o and_o other_o inhabitant_n the_o right_n privilege_n ancient_a custom_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o life_n and_o honour_n of_o we_o our_o wife_n child_n and_o posterity_n to_o the_o end_n they_o fall_v not_o into_o the_o slavery_n of_o the_o spaniard_n leave_v upon_o just_a cause_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v force_v to_o seek_v out_o and_o find_v 〈◊〉_d other_o mean_n such_o as_o for_o the_o great_a safety_n and_o preservation_n of_o our_o right_n privilege_n and_o liberty_n we_o have_v think_v most_o fit_a and_o convenient_a we_o therefore_o give_v all_o man_n to_o understand_v that_o have_v due_o consider_v all_o these_o thing_n and_o be_v press_v by_o extreme_a necessity_n we_o have_v by_o a_o general_a resolution_n and_o consent_n declare_v and_o do_v declare_v by_o these_o present_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n ipsoiure_v to_o be_v fall_v from_o the_o signiory_n principality_n jurisdiction_n and_o inheritance_n of_o these_o say_a country_n and_o that_o we_o be_v resolve_v never_o to_o acknowledge_v he_o any_o more_o in_o any_o matter_n concern_v the_o prince_n jurisdiction_n or_o demean_n of_o these_o netherlands_o nor_o to_o use_v hereafter_o neither_o yet_o to_o suffer_v any_o other_o to_o use_v his_o name_n as_o sovereign_a lord_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o which_o we_o declare_v all_o officer_n private_a nobleman_n vassal_n and_o other_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o country_n of_o what_o condition_n or_o quality_n soever_o to_o be_v from_o henceforth_o discharge_v of_o the_o oath_n which_o they_o have_v make_v in_o any_o manner_n whatsoever_o unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o lord_n of_o these_o country_n or_o of_o that_o whereby_o they_o may_v be_v bind_v unto_o he_o and_o for_o the_o above_o name_v reason_n the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o say_v unite_v province_n by_o a_o common_a accord_n and_o consent_n of_o their_o member_n have_v submit_v themselves_o under_o the_o command_n and_o government_n of_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a prince_n the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o alencon_n etc._n etc._n upon_o certain_a condition_n contract_v and_o accord_v with_o his_o highness_n and_o that_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n mathias_n have_v resign_v into_o our_o hand_n the_o government_n general_a of_o these_o country_n the_o which_o have_v be_v accept_v by_o us._n we_o enjoin_v and_o command_v all_o judge_n officer_n and_o all_o other_o to_o who_o it_o shall_v appertain_v that_o hereafter_o they_o leave_v and_o forbear_v to_o use_v any_o more_o the_o name_n title_n great_a seal_n or_o signet_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o in_o stead_n thereof_o while_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n for_o his_o urgent_a affair_n concern_v the_o good_a and_o welfare_n of_o the_o country_n shall_v be_v yet_o absent_a for_o as_o much_o as_o shall_v concern_v the_o province_n which_o have_v contract_v with_o his_o highness_n and_o touch_v the_o rest_n by_o way_n of_o provision_n they_o shall_v use_v the_o title_n and_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a and_o counsel_n of_o the_o country_n and_o until_o that_o the_o say_v head_n and_o counsellor_n shall_v be_v name_v call_v and_o real_o establish_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o charge_n and_o 1581._o office_n they_o shall_v use_v our_o name_n except_z holland_z and_o zeeland_n where_o they_o shall_v use_v as_o they_o have_v former_o do_v the_o name_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o say_a province_n until_o that_o the_o say_a counsel_n shall_v be_v in_o force_n and_o then_o they_o shall_v govern_v themselves_o as_o it_o be_v agree_v touch_v the_o instruction_n give_v for_o the_o say_a counsel_n &_o the_o accord_v make_v with_o his_o highness_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o the_o king_n seal_n they_o shall_v hereafter_o use_v our_o great_a seal_n counter_a seal_n and_o signet_n in_o matter_n concern_v the_o government_n general_a for_o the_o which_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o country_n according_a to_o their_o instruction_n shall_v have_v authority_n and_o in_o matter_n concern_v the_o policy_n administration_n of_o justice_n and_o other_o private_a act_n of_o every_o province_n the_o provincial_a consul_n and_o other_o shall_v respective_o use_v the_o name_n and_o seal_v of_o the_o say_a province_n where_o the_o matter_n shall_v be_v in_o question_n and_o no_o other_o upon_o pain_n of_o nullity_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n or_o dispatch_n which_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o make_v or_o seal_v and_o to_o the_o end_n these_o thing_n may_v be_v the_o better_o observe_v and_o effect_v we_o have_v enjoin_v and_o command_v and_o do_v enjoin_v and_o command_v by_o these_o present_n that_o all_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n seal_n which_o be_v at_o this_o present_a within_o these_o unite_a province_n shall_v be_v deliver_v into_o the_o estate_n hand_n or_o to_o he_o that_o shall_v have_v commission_n and_o authority_n from_o they_o upon_o pain_n of_o arbitrarie_a punishment_n moreover_o we_o ordain_v and_o command_v that_o from_o henceforth_o the_o name_n and_o arm_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v nor_o stamp_v in_o any_o coin_n of_o these_o unite_a province_n but_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o figure_n set_v upon_o they_o as_o shall_v be_v appoint_v for_o the_o coin_v of_o new_a piece_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o like_a sort_n we_o enjoin_v and_o command_v the_o precedent_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a counsel_n and_o all_o other_o chauncellor_n precedent_n provincial_a consul_n and_o all_o precedent_n and_o chief_a master_n of_o
account_n and_o other_o of_o all_o chamber_n of_o account_n be_v respective_o in_o these_o country_n and_o also_o all_o other_o judge_n and_o officer_n as_o hold_v they_o discharge_v of_o the_o oath_n which_o they_o have_v make_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o their_o commission_n that_o they_o shall_v take_v a_o new_a oath_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o province_n where_o they_o be_v or_o to_o their_o deputy_n by_o the_o which_o they_o shall_v swear_v to_o be_v faithful_a to_o we_o against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o his_o adherent_n according_a to_o the_o form_n set_v down_o by_o we_o and_o there_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o say_a counsellor_n master_n of_o account_n judge_n and_o officer_n remain_v in_o the_o province_n which_o have_v contract_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n in_o our_o name_n a_o act_n of_o continuance_n in_o their_o office_n contain_v in_o steed_n of_o a_o new_a commission_n a_o cassation_n or_o disannul_v of_o their_o former_a and_o that_o by_o way_n of_o provision_n until_o his_o come_n and_o to_o counsellor_n master_n of_o account_n judge_n and_o officer_n be_v resident_a in_o province_n which_o have_v not_o contract_v with_o his_o highness_n a_o new_a commission_n shall_v be_v give_v under_o our_o name_n and_o seal_v if_o the_o petitioner_n be_v not_o find_v faulty_a to_o be_v of_o bad_a behaviour_n to_o have_v go_v against_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o country_n or_o to_o have_v commit_v some_o other_o disorder_n we_o also_o command_v the_o precedent_n and_o they_o of_o the_o privy_a counsel_n the_o chancellor_n and_o counsel_n of_o brabant_n the_o governor_n chancellor_n and_o counsel_n of_o gueldres_n and_o the_o county_n of_o zutphen_n the_o precedent_n and_o counsel_n in_o flanders_n the_o precedent_n and_o counsel_n in_o holland_n the_o governor_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o counsel_n in_o friesland_n the_o precedent_n and_o counsel_n at_o vtrecht_n the_o bailife_n at_o tourâ—…â—…d_n tournesis_n the_o receivor_n or_o chief_a officer_n of_o beoosterscheldt_n and_o bewesterscheldt_n in_o 〈◊〉_d the_o scout_n of_o macklyn_n and_o all_o other_o judge_n and_o officer_n who_o it_o shall_v concern_v their_o lieuâ—…ants_n and_o every_o of_o they_o present_o without_o any_o delay_n to_o publish_v this_o our_o decree_n in_o all_o pâ—…ces_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o wheresoever_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o make_v proclamation_n to_o â—…e_v end_n that_o no_o man_n may_v pretend_v any_o cause_n of_o ignorance_n and_o that_o they_o may_v keep_v and_o observe_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v keep_v and_o observe_v inviolable_o this_o our_o decree_n without_o any_o favour_n support_v or_o dissimulation_n for_o we_o have_v so_o think_v it_o fit_a and_o convenient_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o country_n for_o the_o effect_n whereof_o we_o give_v to_o every_o one_o who_o it_o shall_v concern_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n and_o special_a commission_n in_o witness_v whereof_o we_o have_v cause_v our_o seal_n to_o be_v hereunto_o annex_v give_v at_o the_o hage_n in_o our_o assembly_n the_o six_o and_o twenty_o of_o july_n 1581._o underneath_o be_v write_v by_o the_o ordinance_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o say_a estate_n and_o sign_v i._o van_n asseliers_n according_a unto_o this_o declaration_n of_o the_o estate_n there_o be_v a_o new_a form_n of_o a_o oath_n draw_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o abjuration_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o promise_v of_o duty_n and_o obedience_n which_o every_o one_o shall_v owe_v unto_o the_o say_a estate_n by_o the_o public_a officer_n and_o magistrate_n of_o every_o town_n and_o province_n as_o follow_v i_o swear_v that_o hereafter_o i_o shall_v not_o follow_v nor_o yield_v obedience_n to_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n nor_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o my_o prince_n and_o lord_n who_o i_o do_v renounce_v by_o these_o present_n and_o do_v hold_v myself_o free_v from_o all_o oath_n and_o bond_n by_o the_o which_o i_o may_v be_v former_o tie_v unto_o spain_n he_o whereof_o find_v myself_o present_o deliver_v i_o swear_v a_o new_a and_o bind_v myself_o to_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o namely_o to_o they_o of_o brabant_n gueldre_n holland_n zeeland_n and_o their_o ally_n and_o to_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n that_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v faithful_a and_o loyal_a unto_o they_o to_o yield_v they_o all_o obedience_n aid_n and_o comfort_n with_o all_o my_o power_n and_o mean_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o his_o adherent_n and_o against_o all_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o country_n promise_v as_o a_o good_a vassal_n of_o the_o country_n to_o carry_v myself_o faithful_o and_o loyal_o with_o show_n of_o all_o obedience_n to_o my_o superior_n so_o help_v i_o the_o almighty_a god_n this_o decree_n be_v thus_o proclaim_v all_o the_o seal_n counter_a seal_n and_o secret_a signet_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v break_v and_o cancel_v with_o solemnity_n by_o all_o the_o consul_n of_o the_o say_a province_n and_o other_o new_a make_v by_o order_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n for_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o government_n and_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o generality_n and_o as_o for_o matter_n of_o justice_n and_o policy_n they_o use_v the_o seal_n name_n and_o title_n of_o private_a governor_n and_o provincial_a consul_n from_o that_o time_n there_o be_v no_o coin_n of_o gold_n silver_n or_o copper_n make_v with_o the_o name_n or_o title_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n but_o upon_o stamp_n which_o the_o estate_n have_v cause_v to_o be_v make_v in_o every_o province_n all_o governor_n superintendent_o precedent_n chauncellor_n counsellor_n and_o other_o officer_n be_v discharge_v and_o absolve_v from_o their_o precedent_a oath_n and_o do_v swear_v fidelity_n to_o the_o general_a estate_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o his_o adherent_n according_a to_o the_o form_n above_o mention_v to_o who_o a_o act_n be_v send_v for_o the_o continuation_n of_o their_o commission_n many_o notwithstanding_o make_v great_a difficulty_n to_o abjure_v the_o king_n and_o to_o take_v this_o new_a oath_n among_o other_o a_o counsellor_n of_o friesland_n a_o man_n of_o great_a judgement_n and_o experience_n call_v raalda_n hear_v this_o abjuration_n propound_v in_o open_a counsel_n at_o leuwarden_n and_o the_o renew_n of_o the_o oath_n whether_o it_o be_v through_o a_o sudden_a amazement_n or_o for_o the_o affection_n which_o he_o bear_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v so_o move_v and_o trouble_v as_o he_o fall_v present_o into_o a_o convulsion_n and_o die_v sudden_o they_o be_v then_o in_o great_a doubt_n that_o this_o will_v cause_v the_o king_n to_o arrest_v all_o the_o ship_n and_o merchandise_n of_o the_o netherlander_n that_o be_v then_o in_o spain_n but_o the_o great_a and_o extreme_a necessity_n of_o corn_n which_o they_o have_v at_o that_o time_n in_o spain_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o nothing_o be_v attempt_v against_o they_o mathias_n archduke_n of_o austria_n have_v as_o we_o have_v say_v willing_o resign_v up_o the_o government_n netherlands_o of_o the_o netherlands_o part_v from_o antwerp_n the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o of_o october_n to_o retire_v himself_o into_o germany_n with_o a_o goodly_a train_n and_o well_o attend_v be_v rich_o and_o honourable_o entreat_v by_o the_o estate_n at_o his_o departure_n as_o well_o by_o annual_a pension_n rich_a present_n ready_a money_n and_o discharge_v of_o his_o expense_n and_o debt_n as_o in_o many_o other_o gratuity_n and_o courtesy_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v for_o a_o time_n suspect_v to_o have_v have_v intelligence_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n his_o uncle_n and_o brother_n in_o law_n and_o that_o he_o have_v a_o practice_n against_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n his_o lieutenant_n for_o the_o which_o his_o baker_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n who_o have_v confess_v some_o point_n of_o his_o interrogation_n give_v cause_n to_o the_o world_n to_o give_v some_o credit_n to_o these_o suspicion_n not_o for_o any_o love_n he_o bear_v unto_o the_o spaniard_n but_o for_o that_o by_o the_o call_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n brother_n to_o the_o french_a king_n to_o the_o duchie_a of_o brabant_n and_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n he_o will_v not_o willing_o have_v see_v these_o province_n transfer_v into_o any_o other_o house_n than_o that_o of_o austria_n out_o of_o the_o which_o he_o himself_o be_v issue_v and_o from_o the_o which_o they_o be_v like_a to_o be_v dismember_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o prince_n of_o espinoy_n governor_n of_o tournay_n and_o tournesis_n send_v to_o surprise_v espynoy_n the_o town_n of_o guislain_a in_o henault_n three_o league_n from_o mons._n captain_n turquean_n have_v the_o charge_n of_o this_o exploit_n whereof_o he_o discharge_v himself_o happy_o so_o as_o this_o town_n be_v reduce_v under_o the_o state_n command_v to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o
in_o the_o netherlands_o which_o the_o archduke_n and_o the_o infanta_n hold_v to_o be_v their_o own_o proper_a inheritance_n wherewith_o they_o may_v deal_v as_o they_o think_v good_a they_o shall_v have_v the_o liberty_n of_o religion_n allow_v they_o or_o think_v you_o that_o the_o duke_n in_o his_o voyage_n to_o spain_n have_v alter_v his_o mind_n or_o that_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n with_o who_o he_o speak_v at_o ferara_n have_v inspire_v he_o with_o a_o more_o peaceable_a spirit_n or_o that_o the_o spanish_a inquisitor_n and_o jesuire_v counsel_n have_v turn_v his_o heart_n believe_v the_o contrary_a without_o all_o doubt_n and_o that_o all_o these_o do_v still_o counsel_v he_o unto_o a_o more_o strict_a &_o severe_a course_n it_o may_v be_v some_o will_v say_v that_o haply_o he_o have_v receive_v other_o counsel_n and_o advice_n from_o his_o brother_n the_o emperor_n but_o look_v into_o the_o emperor_n action_n where_o you_o shall_v see_v that_o the_o town_n of_o aix_n which_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v long_o enjoy_v the_o exercise_n of_o both_o religion_n be_v abandon_v by_o he_o in_o prey_n unto_o the_o enemy_n and_o who_o also_o do_v look_v on_o and_o say_v nothing_o to_o the_o admiral_n proceed_n who_o use_v so_o great_a force_n and_o violence_n against_o all_o right_a and_o reason_n upon_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o empire_n examine_v the_o action_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n how_o the_o archduke_n ferdinando_n not_o long_o since_o have_v by_o force_n banish_v the_o religion_n out_o of_o styrmarke_n and_o carinthia_n which_o have_v be_v allow_v therein_o since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n ferdinando_n his_o grandfather_n make_v no_o account_n of_o the_o complaint_n &_o protestation_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n but_o esteem_v they_o as_o wind_n which_o be_v a_o introduction_n to_o a_o civil_a war_n and_o a_o mean_n to_o lose_v the_o whole_a country_n wherein_o neither_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o grandfather_n and_o father_n the_o bloody_a war_n in_o france_n and_o the_o netherlands_o nor_o yet_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o turk_n that_o border_v upon_o he_o can_v move_v he_o to_o any_o toleration_n touch_v religion_n neither_o will_v he_o once_o remember_v how_o unreasonable_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o force_v and_o restrain_v his_o subject_n in_o that_o which_o the_o turk_n himself_o permit_v unto_o he_o which_o example_n agree_v with_o the_o answer_n make_v by_o the_o k._n of_o spain_n to_o charles_n archduke_n of_o austria_n for_o that_o when_o as_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n a_o peaceable_a prince_n and_o no_o persecutor_n of_o the_o religion_n but_o temperate_a in_o all_o his_o action_n send_v his_o brother_n charles_n archduke_n of_o austria_n into_o spain_n to_o move_v the_o king_n unto_o the_o like_a temperance_n set_v before_o his_o eye_n the_o commendable_a example_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n 5_o his_o father_n who_o have_v allow_v the_o religious_a peace_n in_o germany_n and_o will_v all_o man_n to_o observe_v it_o before_o that_o the_o common_a people_n be_v bring_v into_o despair_n and_o be_v quite_o fall_v from_o he_o he_o make_v a_o full_a and_o a_o resolute_a answer_n that_o he_o will_v rather_o lose_v the_o country_n for_o ever_o than_o endure_v the_o least_o wrong_n that_o may_v be_v offer_v touch_v religion_n you_o know_v well_o also_o in_o the_o peace_n of_o cologne_n in_o a_o 1579_o what_o favour_n he_o grant_v to_o they_o of_o the_o religion_n which_o be_v that_o he_o will_v neither_o burn_v nor_o hang_v they_o but_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v banish_v out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o must_v seek_v for_o harbour_n and_o protection_n like_o the_o jew_n &_o misbelieve_a heathen_a in_o other_o country_n this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o all_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n at_o this_o present_a all_o moderation_n and_o mildness_n die_v with_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n and_o his_o son_n have_v suck_v a_o bitter_a hatred_n out_o of_o their_o spanish_a mother_n breast_n against_o the_o religion_n and_o by_o their_o daily_a conversation_n with_o the_o jesuit_n be_v more_o &_o more_o confirm_v therein_o this_o be_v that_o which_o in_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n make_v between_o the_o archduke_n &_o the_o infanta_n and_o be_v open_o sell_v in_o brabant_n so_o as_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n of_o the_o authority_n thereof_o be_v so_o firm_o set_v down_o that_o they_o shall_v make_v no_o alteration_n in_o religion_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o say_a country_n which_o in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n may_v lawful_o seize_v into_o his_o hand_n again_o show_v without_o all_o doubt_n or_o dissimulation_n how_o firm_o they_o will_v hold_v with_o the_o inquisition_n of_o spain_n touch_v that_o point_n so_o that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o ten_o fold_v blindness_n and_o madness_n in_o any_o man_n to_o think_v that_o the_o archduke_n &_o the_o infanta_n in_o regard_n they_o have_v a_o vain_a hope_n at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o to_o be_v master_n of_o holland_n &_o zeeland_n will_v conform_v themselves_o in_o religion_n and_o grant_v they_o any_o liberty_n therein_o for_o the_o pprophecy_n say_v that_o necessary_o the_o last_o monarchy_n must_v be_v erect_v in_o spain_n as_o in_o the_o begin_n the_o one_o succeed_v 1604_o the_o other_o out_o of_o the_o east_n into_o the_o west_n that_o be_v out_o of_o asia_n into_o grecia_n &_o from_o thence_o to_o rome_n the_o which_o be_v so_o imprint_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o spanish_a counsel_n as_o they_o esteem_v all_o mean_n of_o accommodation_n to_o be_v needless_a and_o do_v constant_o believe_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v master_n over_o all_o and_o at_o last_o in_o spite_n of_o all_o the_o world_n shall_v satisfy_v their_o desire_n and_o they_o be_v persuade_v that_o by_o mean_n of_o such_o accommodation_n in_o religion_n they_o shall_v break_v all_o correspondency_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o thereby_o overthrow_v all_o hope_n of_o their_o expect_a monarchy_n nevertheless_o if_o according_a to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n he_o seem_v to_o be_v any_o thing_n conformable_a therein_o and_o grant_v some_o liberty_n to_o religion_n it_o will_v be_v no_o other_o thing_n for_o you_o but_o for_o a_o while_n to_o save_v you_o from_o ruin_n the_o which_o shall_v be_v break_v again_o when_o as_o the_o spanish_a and_o jesuitical_a counsel_n whereunto_o he_o be_v so_o strict_o bind_v shall_v think_v the_o necessity_n past_a according_a to_o the_o old_a canon_n that_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o have_v any_o faith_n or_o promise_n with_o heretic_n which_o they_o name_v rebel_n who_o as_o the_o spaniard_n say_v have_v falsify_v their_o faith_n both_o to_o god_n and_o to_o the_o king_n look_v what_o doctor_n ayda_n a_o spaniard_n auditor_n general_a of_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n army_n write_v in_o his_o book_n of_o martial_a law_n print_v in_o antuerp_n say_v that_o all_o contract_n and_o treaty_n make_v between_o the_o prince_n &_o his_o subject_n that_o bear_v arm_n against_o he_o be_v of_o no_o force_n nor_o power_n and_o that_o the_o subject_n can_v help_v the_o same_o but_o they_o shall_v do_v wise_o by_o humble_a petition_n to_o crave_v pardon_n at_o their_o prince_n and_o lord_n hand_n and_o to_o commit_v their_o cause_n to_o his_o discretion_n which_o spanish_a doctor_n you_o ought_v hearty_o to_o thank_v for_o his_o so_o true_a round_o and_o upright_o deal_n with_o you_o and_o to_o govern_v yourselves_o thereafter_o if_o not_o at_o some_o time_n or_o other_o you_o may_v wrongful_o complain_v that_o you_o be_v deceive_v for_o that_o doctor_n ayda_n can_v plain_o tell_v you_o that_o he_o have_v warn_v you_o thereof_o before_o and_o that_o you_o despise_v his_o counsel_n but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o former_a matter_n mark_v what_o good_a mean_n they_o have_v on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o deceive_v you_o and_o to_o make_v all_o promise_n with_o a_o grace_n and_o fair_a show_n to_o be_v of_o no_o effect_n for_o that_o when_o you_o shall_v have_v obtain_v any_o freedom_n in_o religion_n which_o nevertheless_o shall_v never_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n may_v plain_o say_v thus_o unto_o you_o see_v i_o have_v let_v you_o enjoy_v the_o freedom_n of_o your_o conscience_n because_o you_o have_v always_o say_v that_o god_n only_o ought_v to_o rule_v over_o the_o same_o yet_o at_o the_o least_o show_v i_o obedience_n in_o other_o worldly_a matter_n and_o so_o if_o he_o can_v by_o your_o simplicity_n attain_v thereunto_o to_o place_v all_o the_o officer_n judge_n and_o magistrate_n in_o town_n and_o province_n that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o fort_n and_o strength_n in_o his_o own_o power_n and_o become_v master_n of_o the_o whole_a then_o assure_v yourselves_o to_o have_v the_o
yoke_n lay_v upon_o you_o no_o man_n be_v so_o simple_a but_o that_o perceive_v that_o the_o archduke_n in_o few_o year_n for_o it_o be_v a_o poor_a host_n that_o can_v forbear_v one_o reckon_v much_o better_a prince_n and_o king_n that_o have_v long_a arm_n will_v bring_v the_o matter_n to_o such_o a_o pass_n and_o so_o well_o conform_v the_o estate_n to_o his_o appetite_n and_o will_n as_o they_o themselves_o will_v make_v petition_n and_o entreat_v to_o be_v release_v of_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o religion_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o shall_v be_v move_v to_o break_v his_o word_n and_o to_o alter_v the_o article_n not_o of_o himself_o but_o at_o the_o earnest_a suit_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n thus_o much_o you_o be_v in_o this_o respect_n to_o expect_v touch_v religion_n and_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o be_v the_o first_o and_o weighty_a point_n and_o touch_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o country_n i_o can_v tell_v you_o that_o the_o archduke_n heart_n and_o intent_n be_v far_o from_o these_o fair_a show_n and_o great_a commendation_n for_o proof_n whereof_o i_o will_v not_o lead_v you_o far_o but_o by_o his_o own_o action_n will_v show_v you_o and_o say_v that_o if_o he_o be_v from_o his_o heart_n addict_v to_o govern_v and_o rule_v so_o fatherly_a as_o it_o be_v give_v forth_o and_o to_o redress_v the_o complaint_n of_o the_o province_n in_o this_o respect_n he_o will_v at_o least_o begin_v to_o make_v some_o show_n of_o this_o good_a resolution_n unto_o the_o estate_n of_o brabant_n flanders_n arthois_n and_o henault_n the_o which_o now_o for_o these_o 20_o year_n together_o have_v sue_v and_o long_v to_o be_v free_v and_o discharge_v from_o all_o strange_a soldier_n that_o the_o counsel_n may_v be_v all_o of_o netherlander_n and_o the_o office_n give_v to_o natural_a bear_v subject_n be_v very_o apparent_a that_o although_o they_o have_v neglect_v their_o common_a country_n cause_n and_o like_a slave_n submit_v themselves_o unto_o the_o spaniard_n they_o be_v not_o trust_v in_o any_o thing_n of_o weight_n but_o thrust_v out_o of_o the_o counsel_n and_o stranger_n prefer_v before_o they_o who_o command_v in_o their_o castle_n and_o fort_n use_v all_o disorder_n and_o threaten_v the_o estate_n with_o forcible_a contribution_n and_o that_o so_o impudent_o as_o in_o antwerp_n they_o have_v force_v the_o bourgmaster_n to_o appoint_v certain_a strumpet_n to_o serve_v their_o turn_n make_v they_o their_o bawd_n and_o be_v not_o this_o a_o sufficient_a forewarn_n whereby_o you_o may_v conclude_v that_o the_o archduke_n for_o your_o sake_n who_o he_o call_v heretic_n &_o rebel_n will_v not_o show_v any_o favour_n when_o he_o show_v so_o little_a unto_o they_o that_o like_o obedient_a subject_n humble_o fall_v upon_o their_o knee_n he_o can_v do_v otherwise_o nor_o make_v any_o alteration_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n of_o who_o he_o hold_v these_o country_n as_o in_o fee_n and_o with_o other_o hard_a condition_n according_a to_o the_o content_n of_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n 1604._o have_v bind_v the_o same_o with_o unspeakable_a infraction_n of_o the_o say_a province_n freedom_n unto_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n thereby_o to_o enjoy_v the_o king_n aid_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n faithful_o to_o aid_v he_o to_o the_o erect_n of_o his_o pretend_a monarchy_n it_o be_v well_o know_v unto_o they_o that_o these_o country_n be_v separate_v from_o spain_n and_o enjoy_v their_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n such_o a_o monarchy_n can_v never_o be_v raise_v and_o therefore_o they_o have_v long_o since_o resolve_v whatsoever_o it_o cost_v to_o reform_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o netherlands_o that_o without_o hindrance_n of_o the_o same_o all_o the_o power_n and_o mean_n of_o the_o province_n whether_o it_o be_v money_n ship_n haven_n sort_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n may_v be_v use_v to_o the_o subiect_v and_o conquer_a of_o the_o neighbour_n country_n as_o germany_n france_n england_n and_o all_o other_o as_o their_o action_n not_o long_o since_o put_v in_o practice_n do_v sufficient_o declare_v how_o near_o they_o will_v have_v attain_v to_o their_o pretence_n if_o they_o have_v have_v the_o netherlands_o absolute_o under_o their_o command_n whereby_o you_o may_v conceive_v what_o policy_n be_v use_v when_o man_n make_v you_o believe_v that_o the_o archduke_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o weakness_n be_v less_o to_o be_v fear_v and_o that_o from_o henceforth_o you_o shall_v have_v to_o do_v with_o your_o own_o prince_n and_o not_o with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o other_o stranger_n and_o that_o therefore_o you_o ought_v to_o lay_v all_o distrust_n aside_o whereas_o now_o it_o shall_v be_v worse_o for_o you_o then_o ever_o in_o steed_n of_o one_o you_o shall_v have_v to_o do_v with_o two_o and_o in_o steed_n of_o one_o that_o be_v far_o of_o from_o you_o to_o who_o all_o thing_n must_v be_v write_v over_o sea_n and_o his_o resolution_n to_o be_v attend_v in_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n you_o shall_v always_o have_v the_o archduke_n ready_a to_o imorace_v all_o occasion_n to_o surprise_v you_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o king_n absence_n and_o the_o stay_n for_o his_o resolution_n we_o have_v often_o see_v many_o design_n make_v void_a and_o lie_v dead_a but_o the_o archduke_n always_o sit_v still_o by_o you_o and_o look_v unto_o you_o will_v always_o be_v listen_v and_o pry_v into_o all_o occasion_n and_o will_v strike_v when_o he_o see_v his_o time_n to_o your_o miserable_a destruction_n and_o overthrow_n much_o less_o also_o ought_v you_o to_o suffer_v yourselves_o to_o be_v deceive_v by_o vain_a word_n that_o the_o archduke_n be_v descend_v of_o dutch_a blood_n and_o be_v no_o spaniard_n but_o i_o say_v that_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o spanish_a mother_n so_o strict_o bind_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n so_o catholike_o give_v of_o himself_o and_o persuade_v and_o incense_v by_o the_o jesuit_n you_o have_v cause_n to_o expect_v less_o grace_n favour_n and_o courtesy_n to_o relieve_v your_o miserable_a estate_n then_o of_o any_o natural_a spaniard_n but_o now_o you_o may_v ask_v i_o what_o will_v be_v the_o issue_n shall_v we_o still_o be_v distrustful_a and_o shall_v we_o cast_v away_o all_o hope_n of_o ever_o obtain_v a_o good_a peace_n hereunto_a i_o make_v answer_n that_o subject_n must_v endure_v and_o bear_v much_o wrong_n and_o injury_n at_o their_o prince_n hand_n before_o they_o rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o they_o not_o only_o for_o their_o conscience_n sake_n see_v that_o god_n have_v make_v they_o subject_n unto_o they_o and_o also_o command_v they_o to_o be_v obedient_a and_o subject_a even_o unto_o infidel_n and_o heathen_a prince_n and_o magistrate_n and_o to_o pray_v for_o they_o but_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o other_o worldly_a consideration_n and_o for_o that_o civil_a arm_n bear_v by_o subject_n against_o their_o prince_n although_o their_o case_n be_v good_a and_o lawsull_n do_v often_o time_n breed_v more_o mischief_n than_o the_o tyranny_n of_o prince_n which_o man_n thereby_o hope_v to_o withstand_v and_o may_v well_o be_v liken_v to_o a_o physician_n who_o cure_v of_o one_o disease_n breed_v a_o worse_a and_o many_o time_n bring_v the_o sick_a patient_a into_o danger_n of_o death_n wherefore_o they_o ought_v to_o arm_v themselves_o with_o patience_n so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v no_o other_o mean_n or_o council_n to_o be_v have_v but_o when_o the_o subject_n with_o all_o their_o patience_n and_o long_a sufferance_n can_v prevail_v and_o the_o wrong_n offer_v they_o by_o the_o prince_n be_v so_o great_a as_o all_o divine_a and_o human_a law_n permit_v they_o to_o deny_v he_o obedience_n as_o you_o with_o all_o possible_a and_o earthly_a mean_n humility_n patience_n prayer_n entreaty_n and_o humble_a petition_n have_v to_o the_o utmost_a acquit_v yourselves_o and_o not_o till_o then_o force_v through_o mere_a extremity_n sorsaken_v your_o prince_n when_o as_o he_o in_o steed_n of_o answer_v your_o petition_n cause_v your_o ambassador_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n fill_v your_o town_n and_o province_n with_o spanish_a executioner_n and_o break_v the_o article_n whereunto_o he_o be_v swear_v at_o his_o instalment_n seek_v to_o rule_v both_o over_o your_o soul_n and_o conscience_n then_o i_o say_v there_o be_v no_o other_o council_n nor_o mean_n for_o the_o subject_n that_o have_v forsake_v his_o prince_n but_o to_o be_v courageous_a in_o fight_v to_o defend_v his_o freedom_n as_o before_o he_o be_v humble_a in_o endure_v wrong_n arm_v himself_o with_o a_o constant_a and_o fit_a distrust_n against_o the_o device_n and_o practice_n of_o 1605._o his_o prince_n for_o that_o the_o natural_a enmity_n that_o be_v between_o the_o cat_n and_o the_o mouse_n can_v be_v more_o unreconcilable_a than_o the_o engraft_a hatred_n and_o