in_o the_o margin_n whereof_o he_o have_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n write_v many_o annotation_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n his_o large_a ring-sun-dial_n of_o silver_n which_o his_o majesty_n much_o value_v it_o have_v be_v invent_v and_o make_v by_o mounsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mine_n a_o able_a mathematician_n and_o who_o in_o a_o little_a print_a book_n have_v show_v its_o excellent_a use_n for_o resolve_v many_o question_n in_o arithmetic_n and_o other_o rare_a operation_n in_o the_o mathematics_n to_o be_v wrought_v by_o it_o to_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n his_o daughter_n the_o sermon_n of_o the_o most_o learned_a dr._n andrews_n sometime_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o archbishop_n laud'_v book_n against_o fisher_n the_o jesuit_n which_o he_o say_v will_v ground_v she_o against_o popery_n with_o mr._n hooker_n ecclesiastical_a policy_n as_o also_o a_o paper_n to_o be_v print_v in_o which_o he_o assert_v regal_a government_n to_o have_v a_o divine_a right_n with_o 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plot_n and_o subtle_a machination_n of_o this_o dangerous_a brood_n of_o cruel_a man_n proclamation_n 113._o be_v therefore_o make_v in_o london_n and_o afterward_o throughout_o all_o england_n forbid_v to_o proclaim_v prince_n charles_n the_o member_n remain_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o pass_v a_o act_n 115._o for_o thenceforth_o their_o edict_n be_v so_o call_v that_o such_o as_o have_v assent_v to_o the_o vote_n of_o december_n the_o five_o viz._n that_o the_o king_n concession_n be_v a_o ground_n for_o the_o house_n to_o proceed_v to_o a_o settlement_n shall_v not_o be_v readmit_v to_o sit_v as_o member_n as_o also_o that_o such_o as_o be_v then_o in_o the_o house_n and_o vote_v in_o the_o negative_a shall_v first_o enter_v their_o dissent_n to_o the_o say_a vote_n and_o that_o such_o as_o be_v absent_a shall_v declare_v their_o disapproval_n before_o they_o sit_v soon_o after_o this_o they_o pass_v a_o act_n febr._n for_o the_o set_n up_o of_o another_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o duke_n hamilton_n the_o earl_n of_o holland_n the_o earl_n of_o norwich_n lord_n capel_n and_o sir_n john_n owen_n which_o court_n upon_o the_o five_o of_o february_n meet_v febr._n in_o the_o painted-chamber_n and_o elect_v their_o precedent_n it_o be_v then_o also_o debate_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o whether_o they_o shall_v continue_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n as_o a_o court_n of_o judicatory_a or_o consultatory_n only_o and_o the_o day_n follow_v febr._n it_o be_v put_v to_o the_o question_n both_o be_v carry_v in_o the_o negative_a and_o far_o vote_v 1250._o that_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n be_v useless_a and_o dangerous_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v abolish_v and_o that_o a_o act_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o for_o that_o purpose_n as_o also_o that_o the_o peer_n shall_v not_o be_v exempt_v from_o arrest_n abolish_v but_o do_v admit_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v capable_a of_o be_v knight_n and_o burgess_n in_o
design_n the_o marquis_n therefore_o show_v a_o dislike_n to_o those_o their_o sinister_a deal_n nou._n depart_v from_o the_o assembly_n at_o glasgow_n whereupon_o the_o covenanter_n protest_v against_o all_o that_o he_o have_v say_v and_o do_v there_o as_o his_o majesty_n commissioner_n and_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n the_o lord_n areskyn_n and_o three_o other_o mean_a person_n come_v and_o beg_v to_o be_v admit_v into_o their_o bless_a covenant_n which_o offer_n though_o of_o purpose_n contrive_v be_v make_v so_o good_a use_n of_o by_o the_o moderator_n that_o he_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v admire_v as_o god_n approbation_n and_o seal_v of_o their_o proceed_n and_o it_o be_v put_v to_o the_o question_n whether_o they_o shall_v adhere_v to_o their_o protestation_n and_o continue_v the_o assembly_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n commissioner_n departure_n it_o be_v vote_v by_o most_o affirmative_o second_o whether_o the_o assembly_n though_o dissolve_v by_o his_o majesty_n 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four_o confirm_v by_o parliament_n they_o condemn_v likewise_o all_o the_o arminian_n tenet_n as_o they_o call_v they_o without_o define_v what_o those_o tenet_n be_v they_o also_o deprive_v all_o the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o that_o realm_n 319._o excommunicate_v many_o of_o they_o without_o examine_v any_o one_o witness_n to_o prove_v no_o nor_o offering_n to_o produce_v any_o to_o testify_v aught_o against_o they_o and_o next_o declare_v episcopal_a government_n to_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o law_n of_o that_o church_n and_o kingdom_n abolish_n it_o for_o ever_o though_o it_o then_o stand_v confirm_v by_o many_o act_n both_o of_o parliament_n and_o assembly_n they_o also_o deprive_v divers_a minister_n for_o arminianism_n without_o ever_o question_v they_o for_o what_o tenet_n or_o opinion_n they_o hold_v moreover_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o their_o assembly_n they_o divide_v themselves_o into_o several_a committee_n which_o after_o their_o rise_n shall_v see_v 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that_o his_o majesty_n have_v make_v good_a nothing_o at_o all_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o his_o declaration_n at_o edinburgh_n upon_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o september_n last_o 366._o whereupon_o he_o cause_v a_o proclamation_n dec._n to_o be_v publish_v in_o his_o majesty_n name_n at_o the_o market-cross_a there_o contain_v the_o sum_n of_o his_o whole_a proceed_n at_o glasgow_n 375._o which_o be_v encounter_v with_o a_o bluster_a and_o undutiful_a protestation_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n and_o publish_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o place_n he_o return_v into_o england_n then_o the_o faction_n proceed_v to_o levy_v soldier_n 402._o impose_v tax_n and_o require_v obedience_n to_o their_o act_n menace_v the_o refuser_n raise_v divers_a fortification_n in_o that_o kingdom_n block_v up_o his_o majesty_n castle_n and_o fort_n and_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n procure_v their_o preacher_n seditious_o to_o teach_v the_o people_n that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o bear_v arm_n against_o his_o majesty_n under_o pain_n of_o perjury_n and_o damnation_n and_o cause_v such_o a_o infamous_a ballad_n to_o be_v sing_v up_o and_o down_o against_o the_o bishop_n as_o that_o in_o hatred_n of_o they_o the_o people_n call_v a_o dog_n with_o black_a and_o white_a spot_n a_o bishop_n as_o he_o go_v in_o the_o street_n moreover_o they_o procure_v divers_a libel_n to_o be_v scatter_v in_o england_n for_o justification_n of_o their_o rebellious_a course_n and_o defamation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n incite_v his_o majesty_n subject_n in_o this_o realm_n to_o attemt_a the_o like_a rebellion_n here_o refuse_v to_o admit_v such_o to_o the_o communion_n who_o have_v not_o subscribe_v their_o covenant_n and_o preach_v that_o the_o non-subscribers_a be_v atheist_n 404._o nay_o one_o of_o they_o in_o his_o sermon_n exhort_v the_o people_n never_o to_o give_v over_o till_o they_o have_v the_o king_n in_o their_o power_n and_o then_o he_o shall_v see_v what_o good_a subject_n they_o be_v other_o preach_v that_o the_o service-book_n be_v frame_v at_o foam_n these_o and_o many_o other_o groundless_a scandal_n and_o falsehood_n to_o amuse_v the_o people_n they_o publish_v in_o their_o pulpit_n which_o they_o call_v the_o chair_n of_o truth_n and_o to_o hasten_v on_o the_o people_n insurrection_n endeavour_v to_o persuade_v they_o that_o his_o majesty_n intend_v a_o invasion_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o to_o make_v it_o a_o province_n as_o also_o to_o despoil_v they_o of_o their_o law_n and_o liberty_n and_o to_o give_v they_o new_a law_n as_o if_o they_o be_v a_o conquer_a nation_n and_o have_v thus_o prepare_v the_o people_n and_o fit_v themselves_o with_o all_o provision_n for_o war_n arms._n they_o put_v themselves_o in_o arm_n and_o march_v to_o the_o frontier_n of_o england_n pretend_v they_o come_v as_o petitioner_n the_o king_n therefore_o discern_v the_o danger_n 1639._o raise_v a_o gallant_a army_n whereof_o he_o make_v thomas_n earl_n of_o arundel_n his_o general_n and_o on_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o of_o march_n set_v forward_o towards_o scotland_n have_v with_o he_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o english-nobility_n and_o gentry_n who_o cheerfulness_n then_o to_o serve_v he_o be_v very_o great_a yet_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n at_o that_o time_n his_o lieutenant-general_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n so_o much_o be_v his_o majesty_n then_o mistake_v in_o their_o affection_n to_o he_o who_o do_v afterward_o sufficient_o discover_v themselves_o and_o advance_v with_o his_o army_n birks_n encamp_v four_o mile_n west_n from_o barwick_n what_o correspondence_n be_v then_o hold_v betwixt_o the_o scot_n and_o divers_a of_o the_o great_a one_o then_o in_o his_o majesty_n camp_n consider_v also_o who_o be_v of_o his_o bedchamber_n may_v easy_o be_v guest_n by_o the_o consequence_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o divers_a of_o 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only_o the_o enjoy_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o liberty_n according_a to_o
be_v too_o strong_a but_o no_o soon_o be_v the_o king_n go_v than_o that_o the_o turbulent_a spirit_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o set_v to_o work_n in_o frame_v a_o bitter_a remonstrance_n of_o the_o general_a grievance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o make_v his_o majesty_n government_n seem_v odious_a to_o his_o subject_n which_o be_v order_v aug._n to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o house_n whereupon_o grow_v great_a debate_n and_o dispute_v which_o last_v from_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n afternoon_n the_o whole_a night_n follow_v and_o till_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n on_o the_o morrow_n but_o at_o length_n many_o who_o dislike_v and_o oppose_v it_o partly_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o age_n of_o infirmity_n of_o body_n be_v weary_v out_o and_o depart_v other_o through_z sloth_n or_o timorousness_n leave_v the_o house_n it_o be_v vote_v by_o some_o few_o voice_n divers_a of_o the_o factious_a party_n be_v fetch_v out_o of_o their_o bed_n to_o assist_v this_o remonstrance_n be_v a_o compendium_n of_o all_o the_o mistake_n and_o misfortune_n remonstrance_n that_o have_v happen_v since_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n to_o that_o hour_n object_v to_o he_o the_o action_n of_o some_o and_o the_o thought_n of_o other_o reproach_v he_o with_o such_o thing_n of_o which_o he_o never_o know_v and_o revile_v he_o to_o his_o people_n complain_v also_o of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o ascribe_v all_o the_o act_n of_o grace_n already_o pass_v in_o that_o parliament_n to_o their_o own_o wisdom_n in_o procure_v with_o intimation_n of_o their_o despair_n in_o settle_v the_o distraction_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o power_n of_o a_o malignant-party_n and_o want_v of_o concurrence_n by_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n wherein_o so_o many_o bishop_n and_o malignant_a lord_n than_o sit_v this_o be_v do_v their_o next_o work_n be_v to_o get_v the_o whole_a command_n of_o the_o militia_n which_o be_v have_v nothing_o afterward_o can_v be_v difficult_a to_o they_o for_o the_o better_a effect_v thereof_o they_o therefore_o have_v again_o recourse_n to_o those_o shadow_n of_o conspiracy_n and_o plot_n which_o have_v stand_v they_o in_o good_a stead_n before_o the_o first_o oct._n of_o they_o be_v a_o new_a pretend_a treason_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o craford_n and_o other_o against_o the_o marquis_n of_o hamilton_n then_o in_o scotland_n and_o other_o peer_n of_o that_o realm_n this_o be_v signify_v by_o letter_n from_o their_o committee_n in_o scotland_n date_v 14_o oct._n whereupon_o that_o the_o like_a here_o may_v be_v prevent_v order_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n middlesex_n and_o surrey_n for_o settle_v strong_a guard_n of_o armed-man_n in_o place_n of_o moment_n likewise_o the_o whole_a trayned-band_n of_o westminster_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o palace-yard_n on_o the_o morrow_n and_o there_o attend_v all_o that_o day_n give_v this_o reason_n for_o that_o order_n viz._n because_o the_o mischievous_a design_n and_o conspiracy_n late_o discover_v in_o scotland_n against_o some_o principal_a and_o great_a man_n there_o by_o some_o of_o the_o popish-faction_n give_v just_a occasion_n to_o suspect_v that_o they_o may_v maintain_v correspondency_n here_o and_o practice_v the_o like_a in_o this_o realm_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o same_o trayn-band_n of_o westminster_n be_v bring_v oct._n into_o the_o palace-yard_n on_o the_o morrow_n and_o attend_v all_o that_o day_n until_o the_o house_n rose_n and_o the_o next_o day_n follow_v mr._n pym_n make_v a_o large_a speech_n 1640._o at_o a_o conference_n to_o lay_v open_a the_o conspiracy_n neither_o want_v they_o the_o pulpit_n to_o advance_v their_o design_n their_o lecturer_n in_o several_a part_n be_v man_n neither_o of_o learning_n nor_o conscience_n insinuate_v to_o the_o people_n all_o those_o falsehood_n and_o scandal_n which_o may_v work_v in_o they_o a_o dislike_n towards_o his_o majesty_n deprave_v the_o conformable-clergy_n charge_v they_o with_o revolt_n from_o the_o protestant_a religion_n with_o purpose_n to_o introduce_v popery_n downing_n one_o of_o they_o preach_v to_o the_o brotherhood_n in_o the_o artillery-garden_n express_v that_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o religion_n and_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n as_o a_o preparative_n whereunto_o a_o bill_n 543._o be_v bring_v into_o the_o house_n for_o put_v all_o the_o fort_n and_o castle_n and_o the_o whole_a militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o such_o hand_n as_o they_o may_v confide_v in_o chap._n viii_o in_o this_o time_n the_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n break_v ireland_n forth_o it_o will_v not_o be_v improper_a to_o say_v somewhat_o thereof_o wherein_o though_o i_o shall_v not_o charge_v our_o grand_a conspirator_n here_o with_o have_v any_o hand_n as_o to_z matter_n of_o council_n or_o contrivance_n with_o the_o ringleader_n of_o that_o barbarous_a insurrection_n yet_o can_v i_o not_o at_o all_o excuse_n they_o from_o give_v great_a occasion_n for_o it_o and_o not_o without_o suspicion_n of_o design_n if_o all_o be_v true_a that_o i_o have_v see_v in_o a_o brief_a discourse_n thereof_o publish_v in_o print_n in_o a_o 1644._o which_o i_o shall_v leave_v to_o the_o better_a judgement_n of_o such_o as_o then_o live_v and_o well_o observe_v the_o action_n of_o those_o time_n the_o substance_n of_o which_o narrative_n be_v this_o viz._n that_o the_o irish_a be_v a_o people_n bear_v and_o breed_v in_o the_o romish_a religion_n which_o they_o do_v glory_n to_o have_v derive_v from_o their_o ancestor_n for_o no_o less_o than_o thirteen_o hundred_o year_n and_o wherein_o they_o have_v connivance_n ever_o since_o the_o reformation_n it_o can_v not_o be_v imagine_v when_o they_o see_v such_o a_o storm_n approach_v they_o by_o the_o harsh_a proceed_n of_o the_o parliament_n then_o sit_v at_o westminster_n against_o those_o of_o their_o profession_n in_o england_n who_o be_v daily_o cavil_v withal_o charge_v with_o sundry_a forge_a conspiracy_n and_o plot_n to_o render_v they_o odious_a and_o distasteful_a to_o the_o world_n the_o wardship_n and_o education_n of_o their_o child_n vote_v junii_fw-la to_o the_o disposal_n of_o other_o their_o vote_n julii_n as_o peer_n in_o parliament_n endanger_v and_o the_o large_a progress_n make_v in_o england_n and_o scotland_n towards_o the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n as_o it_o then_o stand_v establish_v by_o law_n in_o both_o realm_n under_o which_o they_o have_v enjoy_v their_o estate_n though_o upon_o certain_a penalty_n with_o the_o charge_n whereof_o they_o be_v well_o acquaint_v but_o they_o have_v cause_n enough_o to_o fear_v that_o their_o own_o misery_n be_v not_o far_o off_o especial_o discern_v that_o the_o insolency_n of_o the_o scot_n do_v daily_o increase_v towards_o they_o who_o large_a foot_n in_o their_o kingdom_n have_v a_o inveterate_a hatred_n towards_o the_o native_n may_v endanger_v their_o shoulder_n they_o out_o consider_v likewise_o the_o frequent_a report_n ireland_n give_v out_o in_o that_o kingdom_n to_o extirpate_v their_o religion_n and_o nation_n as_o also_o that_o order_n be_v make_v by_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n encroach_a upon_o their_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n and_o that_o their_o committee_n after_o nine_o month_n attendance_n on_o his_o majesty_n who_o be_v gracious_o please_v to_o hear_v their_o grievance_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n here_o upon_o his_o departure_n from_o london_n towards_o scotland_n 10_o aug._n 1641_o be_v constrain_v to_o return_v without_o any_o redress_n through_o the_o prevalency_n of_o some_o lead_a member_n who_o before_o have_v all_o they_o can_v misinterpret_v to_o his_o majesty_n the_o proceed_n and_o action_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n it_o be_v therefore_o not_o a_o little_a fear_v by_o some_o that_o those_o provocation_n be_v purposely_o exercise_v to_o exasperate_v the_o irish_a to_o take_v up_o arm_n that_o so_o under_o colour_n of_o suppress_v they_o as_o rebel_n they_o may_v be_v utter_o destroy_v and_o eradicate_v nor_o be_v it_o without_o suspicion_n by_o other_o consider_v how_o eager_o that_o act_n for_o confiscation_n of_o their_o land_n be_v prosecute_v by_o those_o member_n at_o westminiter_n at_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o that_o insurrection_n also_o how_o his_o majesty_n go_v over_o in_o person_n after_o the_o same_o break_v out_o be_v hinder_v which_o in_o probability_n may_v have_v quench_v that_o flame_n moreover_o how_o they_o ingross_v that_o war_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n thereby_o to_o have_v the_o power_n to_o employ_v any_o force_n raise_v or_o levy_v for_o it_o to_o assist_v in_o pursuance_n of_o their_o design_n upon_o this_o kingdom_n as_o they_o shall_v see_v cause_n as_o be_v evident_a 212._o by_o those_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n wharton_n and_o other_o which_o be_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o
and_o sconce_n at_o gravesend_n and_o chatham_n together_o with_o dover-castle_n into_o aug._n leicestershire_n they_o send_v the_o earl_n of_o stanford_n with_o horse_n foot_n and_o canon_n into_o warwickshire_n the_o lord_n brooke_n and_o other_o with_o six_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o into_o sept._n dorsetshire_n the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n with_o seven_o thousand_o foot_n six_o hundred_o horse_n and_o fourteen_o piece_n of_o canon_n and_o special_a direction_n aug._n into_o other_o part_n that_o their_o lieutenant_n and_o deputy-lieutenant_n shall_v speedy_o execute_v their_o ordinance_n for_o the_o militia_n and_o declare_v to_o all_o man_n that_o it_o have_v be_v and_o shall_v be_v the_o endeavour_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n to_o provide_v for_o his_o majesty_n safety_n etc_n etc_n but_o the_o more_o to_o incense_v the_o people_n they_o issue_v out_o other_o declaration_n aug._n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n scandalize_a 575._o the_o king_n with_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o all_o his_o vow_n and_o protestation_n to_o govern_v by_o law_n which_o have_v be_v disperse_v throughout_o the_o kingdom_n to_o blind_a and_o deceive_v the_o people_n as_o they_o allege_v the_o most_o mischievous_a principle_n of_o tyranny_n have_v be_v exercise_v that_o ever_o be_v invent_v with_o promise_n to_o all_o well_o affect_a person_n as_o they_o term_v they_o that_o shall_v be_v prejudice_v by_o the_o cavalier_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v full_a reparation_n of_o their_o damage_n out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o all_o such_o person_n as_o have_v withdraw_v themselves_o to_o york_n to_o serve_v his_o majesty_n the_o king_n therefore_o serious_o weigh_v the_o perilous_a condition_n in_o which_o himself_o and_o the_o whole_a realm_n be_v thus_o miserable_o plunge_v through_o the_o rage_n and_o malice_n of_o these_o desperate_a man_n that_o he_o may_v leave_v nothing_o unattemt_v for_o prevent_v of_o those_o great_a calamity_n which_o he_o clear_o see_v approach_v peace_n after_o he_o have_v thus_o erect_v his_o royal_a standard_n send_v 579._o a_o message_n from_o nottingham_n to_o those_o house_n at_o westminister_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n dorset_n and_o other_o whereby_o he_o propound_v that_o for_o composure_n of_o those_o unhappy_a difference_n some_o fit_a person_n may_v be_v enable_v to_o treat_v on_o both_o side_n in_o such_o manner_n and_o with_o such_o freedom_n as_o may_v best_o tend_v to_o a_o happy_a conclusion_n of_o they_o but_o this_o gracious_a offer_n be_v receive_v by_o they_o with_o so_o much_o scorn_n and_o insolence_n they_o then_o have_v a_o powerful_a army_n on_o foot_n with_o plenty_n of_o money_n and_o other_o accommodation_n and_o his_o majesty_n destitute_a of_o all_o these_o that_o the_o substance_n of_o their_o answer_n be_v 584._o that_o if_o his_o majesty_n will_v forsake_v all_o his_o loyal_a subject_n then_o with_o he_o and_o return_v to_o his_o parliament_n he_o shall_v find_v such_o expression_n of_o their_o fidelity_n and_o duty_n as_o may_v assure_v he_o that_o his_o safety_n honour_n and_o greatness_n be_v only_o to_o be_v find_v in_o their_o affection_n and_o immediate_o publish_v a_o declaration_n 585._o set_v forth_o that_o the_o arm_n which_o they_o have_v take_v up_o etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o be_v lay_v down_o until_o his_o majesty_n shall_v withdraw_v his_o protection_n from_o such_o as_o have_v be_v vote_v by_o both_o house_n to_o be_v delinquent_n or_o that_o shall_v be_v so_o vote_v and_o shall_v leave_v they_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o parliament_n thing_n be_v bring_v to_o this_o height_n it_o will_v not_o be_v improper_a now_o to_o take_v notice_n how_o the_o scot_n do_v behave_v themselves_o towards_o the_o king_n in_o this_o unhappy_a juncture_n who_o gracious_a condescension_n to_o they_o have_v be_v such_o as_o hardly_o any_o age_n can_v parallel_v wherein_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o they_o can_v not_o but_o discern_v what_o breach_n have_v be_v make_v upon_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o just_a right_n by_o those_o here_o who_o sit_v at_o westminister_n and_o call_v themselves_o the_o parliament_n as_o also_o to_o what_o degree_n of_o strength_n and_o power_n they_o be_v grow_v with_o the_o artifices_fw-la whereby_o they_o attain_v thereto_o moreover_o that_o though_o by_o a_o petition_n exhibit_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n of_o that_o realm_n upon_o the_o last_o of_o may_v a_o 1642_o they_o have_v intimate_v a_o desire_n to_o shun_v any_o just_a occasion_n that_o may_v give_v offence_n to_o their_o gracious_a sovereign_n as_o they_o then_o call_v he_o or_o of_o jealousy_n to_o their_o brethren_n of_o england_n and_o so_o seem_v to_o stand_v only_o as_o spectator_n westminster_n yet_o when_o they_o hear_v that_o their_o friend_n in_o england_n have_v put_v themselves_o in_o arm_n and_o be_v so_o powerful_a in_o strength_n every_o way_n and_o his_o majesty_n so_o weak_a they_o then_o not_o only_o show_v themselves_o more_o open_a but_o send_v aug._n a_o form_n of_o their_o kirk-government_n to_o the_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n as_o a_o pattern_n for_o reformation_n with_o desire_n from_o the_o assembly_n of_o that_o kirk_n that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v establish_v here_o and_o a_o declaration_n 598._o of_o their_o affection_n to_o the_o reformation_n in_o kirk_n and_o state_n wherein_o they_o signify_v their_o expectation_n that_o england_n will_v now_o bestir_v themselves_o and_o extirpate_v the_o prelatical_a hierarchy_n that_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o work_n may_v be_v the_o more_o easy_a offer_v their_o assistance_n for_o further_a thereof_o of_o which_o more_o anon_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o want_v in_o his_o majesty_n that_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o a_o most_o pious_a and_o gracious_a prince_n for_o prevention_n of_o those_o misery_n which_o this_o turbulent_a generation_n afterward_o bring_v upon_o these_o realm_n do_v sufficient_o appear_v by_o his_o sundry_a pathetic_a message_n to_o they_o former_o send_v nevertheless_o to_o acquit_v himself_o far_a to_o god_n and_o the_o world_n by_o another_o message_n king_n of_o sept._n the_o eleven_o he_o manifest_v to_o they_o what_o endeavour_n he_o have_v use_v by_o his_o many_o offer_n sept._n but_o can_v not_o obtain_v any_o treaty_n and_o therefore_o now_o declare_v that_o be_v thus_o leave_v to_o his_o necessary_a defence_n rely_v only_o on_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n the_o justness_n of_o his_o cause_n and_o the_o affection_n of_o his_o good_a people_n he_o shall_v yet_o pious_o remember_v the_o blood_n that_o be_v to_o be_v spill_v in_o this_o quarrel_n and_o cheerful_o embrace_v a_o treaty_n when_o ever_o they_o shall_v desire_v it_o but_o to_o this_o be_v return_v a_o most_o scornful_a and_o scandalous_a answer_n sept._n tax_v he_o with_o commit_v by_o his_o soldier_n oppression_n rapine_n and_o murder_n upon_o his_o good_a subject_n say_v that_o they_o have_v offer_v he_o all_o security_n honour_n service_n obedience_n support_v etc_n etc_n and_o seek_v nothing_o but_o that_o their_o religion_n liberty_n peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o parliament_n may_v be_v secure_v from_o the_o open_a violence_n and_o cunning_a practice_n of_o a_o wicked_a party_n who_o have_v long_o plot_v their_o destruction_n upbraid_v he_o that_o irish_a traitor_n and_o rebel_n be_v admit_v to_o his_o presence_n grace_n and_o favour_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o will_v return_v to_o his_o parliament_n without_o his_o force_n they_o will_v secure_v his_o royal_a person_n crown_n and_o dignity_n be_v thus_o drive_v to_o these_o great_a extremity_n which_o be_v either_o to_o submit_v to_o their_o mercy_n and_o forsake_v all_o those_o his_o loyal_a subject_n who_o have_v faithful_o adhere_v to_o he_o or_o to_o expose_v his_o royal_a person_n with_o that_o small_a part_n of_o a_o army_n he_o then_o have_v to_o the_o uncertain_a chance_n of_o war_n and_o hear_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n the_o rebel_n be_v general_n be_v go_v out_o of_o london_n in_o great_a state_n upon_o the_o ten_o of_o september_n the_o chief_n part_n of_o his_o army_n be_v advance_v to_o northampton_n sept._n fore_o he_o march_v from_o nottingham_n towards_o shrewsbury_n upon_o the_o thirteen_o of_o that_o month_n with_o what_o force_n he_o then_o have_v and_o at_o the_o head_n of_o they_o near_a wellington_n make_v a_o solemn_a protestation_n army_n to_o defend_v the_o protestant_a religion_n establish_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o govern_v by_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n that_o the_o liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o subject_n may_v be_v by_o they_o preserve_v with_o the_o same_o care_n as_o his_o own_o just_a right_n also_o to_o maintain_v the_o just_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o he_o will_v expect_v no_o
that_o all_o horse_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o suburb_n and_o five_o mile_n adjacent_a shall_v be_v speedy_o press_v for_o the_o service_n of_o their_o army_n as_o also_o that_o all_o horse_n in_o the_o tower_n shall_v be_v seize_v on_o and_o no_o coach_n suffer_v to_o be_v keep_v there_o except_o one_o for_o the_o lieutenant_n and_o to_o puff_n up_o their_o general_n with_o such_o vain_a apprehension_n as_o may_v hearten_v he_o to_o persist_v in_o that_o his_o high_a employment_n in_o regard_n he_o be_v then_o somewhat_o popular_a they_o form_v a_o specious_a declaration_n 743._o which_o they_o order_v to_o remain_v upon_o record_n in_o the_o book_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n as_o a_o mark_n of_o honour_n to_o the_o name_n and_o family_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n for_o the_o good_a service_n he_o have_v do_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o office_n of_o general_n by_o the_o hazard_n of_o his_o life_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o kineton_n likewise_o for_o a_o firm_a union_n of_o their_o force_n they_o make_v a_o order_n in_o the_o name_n of_o both_o house_n that_o the_o county_n of_o york_n lincoln_n nottingham_n derby_n stafford_z chester_n lancaster_n northumberland_n cumberland_n westmoreland_n and_o duresme_fw-fr with_o the_o town_n and_o county_n of_o newcastle_n shall_v associate_v themselves_o by_o raise_v horse_n and_o foot_n to_o suppress_v and_o subdue_v the_o popish_a and_o malignant_a party_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n shall_v command_v in_o chief_a throughout_o those_o county_n but_o his_o majesty_n come_v safe_a to_o oxford_n after_o a_o short_a stay_n there_o march_v towards_o london_n the_o noise_n whereof_o cause_v the_o member_n at_o westminster_n to_o bestir_v themselves_o for_o prevent_v his_o majesty_n come_v thither_o whereupon_o all_o the_o power_n they_o can_v raise_v be_v send_v out_o to_o give_v he_o astop_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n with_o part_n of_o his_o army_n to_o kingston_n upon_o thames_n and_o the_o lord_n brooke_n and_o mr._n hamden_n regiment_n to_o brainford_n where_o the_o royalist_n fall_v so_o sharp_o on_o they_o that_o they_o take_v five_o hundred_o prisoner_n and_o sink_v some_o of_o their_o ordinance_n intend_v to_o march_v forward_o on_o the_o next_o nou._n day_n but_o have_v advertisement_n that_o essex_n have_v draw_v his_o force_n from_o kingston_n and_o join_v with_o the_o london-auxiliaries_a lay_v in_o his_o way_n at_o turnham_n greene_n he_o choose_v rather_o to_o make_v a_o safe_a retreat_n than_o hazard_v his_o army_n by_o a_o second_o battle_n and_o so_o by_o read_v come_v back_o to_o oxford_n where_o he_o take_v up_o his_o winter-quarter_n make_v it_o his_o chief_n garrison_n the_o flame_n of_o war_n begin_v thus_o to_o spread_v each_o part_n strive_v to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o what_o strong_a town_n and_o castle_n they_o can_v as_o also_o to_o fortify_v such_o other_o place_n as_o may_v enable_v they_o to_o have_v command_n over_o the_o part_n adjacent_a the_o gain_v whereof_o and_o other_o act_n of_o hostility_n on_o each_o part_n in_o place_n remote_a as_o also_o the_o most_o considerable_a transaction_n of_o the_o member_n at_o westminster_n who_o call_v themselves_o the_o parliament_n sit_v there_o with_o strong_a guard_n to_o carry_v on_o this_o grand_a rebellion_n be_v not_o possible_o capable_a of_o a_o perfect_a narrative_n in_o punctual_a order_n of_o time_n to_o avoid_v confusion_n therefore_o i_o have_v think_v it_o most_o proper_a to_o place_v what_o be_v most_o remarkable_a on_o the_o military_a part_n at_o the_o end_n of_o each_o year_n beginning_n with_o this_o of_o 1642_o in_o which_o the_o war_n do_v commence_v to_o proceed_v therefore_o the_o rebel_n by_o this_o time_n discern_v the_o king_n to_o get_v ground_n partly_o by_o the_o increase_n of_o his_o force_n in_o sundry_a county_n and_o partly_o by_o undeceive_v many_o well-meaning_a people_n who_o have_v be_v season_v by_o divers_a lecturing-preacher_n and_o other_o corrupt_a clergyman_n with_o disloyal_a principle_n and_o now_o doubt_v the_o issue_n without_o far_a help_n assistance_n send_v nou._n a_o declaration_n and_o invitation_n to_o the_o scot_n for_o their_o assistance_n grant_v letter_n nou._n of_o mart_n to_o all_o merchant_n that_o will_v set_v forth_o ship_n to_o guard_v the_o sea_n and_o to_o take_v all_o ship_n bring_v arm_n or_o other_o aid_n from_o foreign_a part_n to_o assist_v the_o king_n and_o to_o detain_v the_o same_o as_o their_o lawful_a prize_n furthermore_o as_o london_n and_o the_o county_n adjacent_a give_v example_n to_o all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o first_o raise_v of_o this_o grand_a rebellion_n so_o be_v they_o the_o first_o over_o who_o their_o great_a master_n exercise_v their_o power_n nor_o be_v the_o delude_a people_n elsewhere_o who_o have_v likewise_o give_v the_o rein_n into_o these_o man_n hand_n for_o a_o few_o fair_a word_n long_o spare_v for_o upon_o the_o xxixth_o of_o november_n there_o issue_v out_o a_o order_n 763._o from_o both_o house_n that_o committee_n shall_v be_v name_v throughout_o all_o county_n to_o take_v care_n for_o provision_n of_o victual_n for_o the_o army_n raise_v by_o the_o parliament_n as_o also_o for_o seize_v on_o dragoon-horse_n and_o draught-horse_n and_o for_o borrow_v of_o money_n or_o plate_n to_o supply_v the_o army_n upon_o the_o public_a faith_n which_o committee_n have_v thereby_o power_n to_o send_v for_o and_o take_v such_o provision_n money_n plate_n and_o horse_n as_o the_o owner_n do_v then_o neglect_v to_o bring_v in_o and_o have_v former_o order_v nou._n that_o the_o king_n be_v and_o queen_n revenue_n come_v into_o the_o exchequer_n shall_v be_v detain_v and_o employ_v for_o the_o public_a service_n they_o seize_v nou._n on_o thirteen_o hundred_o quarter_n of_o corn_n which_o then_o be_v in_o the_o king_n store_n also_o for_o explanation_n of_o their_o former_a ordinance_n touch_v the_o contribution_n of_o horse_n money_n and_o plate_n upon_o the_o proposition_n they_o order_v that_o the_o refuser_n shall_v be_v distrain_v and_o in_o default_n of_o distress_n to_o be_v find_v their_o person_n to_o be_v imprison_v and_o their_o family_n no_o long_o to_o remain_v in_o london_n westminster_n or_o the_o county_n adjacent_a short_o after_o this_o likewise_o they_o frame_v more_o ordinance_n dec._n of_o association_n for_o divers_a other_o county_n constitute_v jan._n commander_n in_o chief_a of_o new_a force_n to_o be_v levy_v within_o those_o association_n begin_v with_o buckingham_n bedford_z rutland_z northampton_n leicester_n derby_n nottingham_n and_o huntingdon_n appoint_v the_o lord_n grey_n of_o groby_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o stanford_n sergeant_n major_a general_n there_o plant_v garrison_n in_o every_o castle_n and_o great_a town_n throughout_o all_o those_o part_n the_o like_a association_n dec._n for_o the_o shire_n of_o cambridge_n norfolk_n suffolk_z hartford_n essex_n part_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n and_o city_n of_o norwich_n william_n lord_n grey_n of_o work_n be_v make_v commander_n in_o chief_a throughout_o all_o those_o county_n and_o to_o put_v the_o people_n in_o hope_n that_o this_o charge_n and_o trouble_n shall_v not_o last_v long_o they_o give_v out_o that_o his_o majesty_n force_n be_v utter_o break_v and_o shatter_v and_o read_v letter_n dec._n in_o the_o house_n from_o their_o general_n that_o he_o will_v pursue_v the_o king_n with_o all_o vehemency_n soon_o after_o this_o also_o they_o make_v a_o ordinance_n 674._o for_o tax_v all_o malignant_n and_o such_o as_o have_v not_o contribute_v upon_o the_o proposition_n for_o money_n horse_n and_o plate_n according_a to_o their_o ability_n that_o they_o shall_v pay_v the_o twenty-fifth_a part_n of_o their_o estate_n under_o which_o name_n of_o malignant_n they_o bring_v in_o all_o that_o be_v worth_a any_o thing_n if_o within_o their_o reach_n but_o in_o this_o ordinance_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v 4._o that_o the_o assessor_n be_v not_o to_o tax_v any_o member_n of_o either_o house_n neither_o can_v their_o oppression_n at_o home_n suffice_v but_o they_o countenance_v the_o seize_v of_o a_o ship_n call_v santa_n clara_n out_o of_o the_o port_n of_o santo_n domingo_n in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n dominion_n lade_v with_o plate_n cochinele_n and_o other_o merchandise_n of_o great_a value_n and_o by_o order_n dec._n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o set_v up_o bill_n upon_o the_o exchange_n for_o sale_n thereof_o and_o that_o no_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n may_v be_v free_a from_o their_o oppression_n they_o constitute_v 816._o committee_n in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n stafford_z and_o city_n of_o coventry_n for_o associate_a of_o those_o county_n and_o plant_v of_o garrison_n there_o authorise_v they_o to_o suppress_v and_o disarm_v enemy_n and_o person_n ill_o affect_v also_o for_o raise_v horse_n money_n plate_n etc_n etc_n and_o soon_o after_o that_o
norfolk_z kent_z surrey_z sussex_n cambridg_n isle_n of_o ely_n huntingdon_n northampton_n and_o rutland_n and_o the_o city_n of_o norwich_n and_o canterbury_n for_o the_o better_a enable_v their_o brethren_n of_o scotland_n to_o assist_v in_o the_o common-cause_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n which_o ordinance_n have_v such_o a_o successful_a effect_n that_o it_o accelerate_a the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o treaty_n at_o edinburgh_n then_o on_o foot_n betwixt_o the_o commissioner_n send_v into_o scotland_n from_o the_o member_n sit_v at_o westminster_n and_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o convention_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o scotland_n army_n for_o aid_n from_o their_o brethren_n of_o that_o kingdom_n insomuch_o as_o upon_o the_o xxixth_o of_o november_n the_o article_n be_v there_o sign_v nou._n whereby_o inter_fw-la alia_fw-la in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o covenant_n represent_v to_o the_o convention_n of_o estate_n and_o general_a assembly_n of_o scotland_n and_o former_o send_v to_o both_o house_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n for_o by_o that_o name_n those_o member_n then_o sit_v at_o westminster_n style_v themselves_o shall_v be_v swear_v and_o subscribe_v by_o both_o kingdom_n as_o a_o most_o near_o tie_v and_o conjunction_n between_o they_o for_o their_o mutual_a defence_n against_o the_o papist_n and_o prelatical_a faction_n and_o their_o adherent_n in_o both_o kingdom_n and_o for_o pursuance_n of_o the_o end_n express_v in_o that_o covenant_n and_o next_o that_o a_o army_n to_o that_o purpose_n shall_v be_v forthwith_o levy_v consist_v of_o eighteen_o thousand_o foot_n two_o thousand_o horse_n and_o one_o thousand_o dragoon_n effective_a with_o a_o suitable_a train_n of_o artillery_n to_o be_v ready_a at_o some_o general_a rendezvouz_n near_o the_o border_n of_o england_n to_o march_v into_o england_n for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n the_o same_o foot_n and_o horse_n to_o be_v well_o and_o complete_o arm_v and_o provide_v of_o victual_n and_o pay_v for_o forty_o day_n in_o contemplation_n of_o which_o aid_n from_o scotland_n and_o that_o those_o their_o brethren_n may_v not_o want_v encouragement_n in_o that_o their_o necessary_a assistance_n mr._n william_n strode_n make_v a_o motion_n in_o the_o house_n that_o all_o those_o who_o will_v neither_o contribute_v nor_o take_v the_o covenant_n shall_v have_v a_o price_n put_v upon_o they_o and_o be_v send_v to_o sea_n that_o something_o may_v be_v give_v for_o they_o who_o will_v give_v nothing_o of_o themselves_o and_o short_o after_o by_o other_o ordinance_n nou._n the_o custom_n upon_o all_o merchandize_n be_v advance_v to_o a_o ten_o part_n under_o pretence_n of_o defend_v the_o town_n and_o port_n of_o plymouth_n st._n nicolas_n isle_n with_o the_o town_n of_o pool_n and_o lime_n and_o place_n adjacent_a as_o also_o additional_a article_n nou._n to_o the_o ordinance_n for_o the_o excise_n 59_o beside_o this_o the_o sum_n of_o three_o thousand_o pound_n a_o month_n be_v assess_v dec._n upon_o the_o associate_v county_n of_o norfolk_n suffolk_z cambridgshire_n etc_n etc_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o lord_n general_n be_v army_n likewise_o thirteen_o hundred_o pound_n towards_o the_o support_n of_o sir_n william_n waller_n force_n which_o be_v raise_v in_o kent_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n they_o make_v void_a dec._n the_o place_n and_o office_n of_o all_o clerk_n 60._o in_o any_o of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n who_o have_v in_o any_o sort_n adhere_v to_o the_o king_n but_o among_o all_o their_o imposition_n and_o tax_n there_o be_v none_o come_v in_o so_o ample_o and_o insensible_o as_o the_o excise_n wherewith_o the_o vulgar_a be_v by_o that_o time_n in_o some_o sort_n acquaint_v and_o therefore_o according_a to_o mr._n pym_n principle_n the_o house_n pass_v another_o ordinance_n jan._n for_o a_o new_a excise_n upon_o flesh_n 60._o victual_n and_o salt_n ever_o hearten_v on_o the_o people_n with_o hope_n of_o ease_n and_o now_o most_o especial_o because_o the_o scot_n army_n be_v ready_a to_o march_v which_o be_v represent_v to_o be_v so_o formidable_a as_o that_o it_o will_v put_v a_o sudden_a end_n to_o the_o work_n which_o army_n according_a to_o a_o declaration_n they_o then_o set_v forth_o wherein_o they_o do_v cast_v divers_a scandal_n upon_o his_o majesty_n and_o justify_v that_o most_o perfidious_a action_n invade_v this_o realm_n upon_o the_o xuth_o of_o january_n pass_v the_o twede_n at_o barwick_n notwithstanding_o their_o frequent_a reiterate_a oath_n king_n promise_n and_o national_a covenant_n viz._n that_o 1643._o whensoever_o his_o majesty_n honour_n and_o interest_n shall_v be_v in_o danger_n they_o will_v as_o one_o man_n oblige_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n apply_v themselves_o to_o his_o succour_n and_o defence_n chap._n xvii_o and_o now_o gratitude_n that_o i_o come_v to_o their_o second_o invasion_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o main_a end_n of_o this_o narrative_a be_v historical_o to_o show_v the_o growth_n and_o effect_n of_o presbytery_n in_o england_n which_o have_v its_o chief_a rise_n and_o production_n from_o scotland_n it_o will_v not_o be_v improper_a to_o take_v notice_n that_o though_o by_o their_o first_o invasion_n in_o a_o 1639_o they_o have_v not_o only_o make_v way_n for_o the_o set_n up_o that_o discipline_n here_o but_o before_o their_o departure_n lay_v a_o seem_a sure_a foundation_n for_o the_o firm_a and_o perfect_a establishment_n thereof_o yet_o such_o be_v the_o success_n that_o the_o king_n have_v against_o those_o fiery_a spirit_a man_n that_o he_o be_v then_o become_v total_o master_n of_o the_o field_n throughout_o the_o west_n and_o many_o other_o part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n divers_a of_o their_o stronghold_n be_v likewise_o gain_v and_o consequent_o in_o a_o very_a hopeful_a way_n to_o have_v reduce_v that_o perverse_a generation_n to_o a_o absolute_a obedience_n with_o who_o no_o fair_a invitation_n and_o condescension_n on_o his_o part_n though_o with_o all_o earnestness_n frequent_o seek_v can_v prevail_v to_o make_v they_o return_v to_o their_o due_a allegiance_n by_o kindness_n and_o love_n but_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o this_o their_o second_o invasion_n the_o first_o fruit_n of_o their_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n with_o so_o numerous_a and_o powerful_a a_o army_n raise_v chief_o by_o the_o influence_n of_o their_o preacher_n in_o that_o realm_n and_o bring_v in_o with_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o boutefeus_n here_o the_o pulpit_n daily_o ring_v with_o loud_a cry_n and_o groan_n for_o hasten_v the_o slow_a foot_n of_o their_o dear_a brethren_n to_o their_o aid_n become_v fatal_a to_o his_o majesty_n for_o the_o marquis_n of_o newcastle_n who_o lie_v then_o in_o sunderland_n with_o his_o army_n consist_v of_o about_o 7000_o man_n which_o he_o have_v raise_v in_o the_o north_n be_v thereupon_o constrain_v to_o make_v his_o retreat_n towards_o york_n leave_v all_o those_o part_n to_o the_o rapine_n and_o spoil_n of_o the_o scot_n the_o scene_n be_v therefore_o by_o this_o mean_n thus_o unhappy_o change_v his_o majesty_n who_o foresee_v the_o cloud_n approach_v have_v by_o proclamation_n date_v 22_o dec._n call_v all_o the_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n which_o have_v any_o sense_n of_o honour_n and_o likewise_o all_o those_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o upon_o the_o principle_n of_o loyalty_n and_o duty_n have_v faithful_o adhere_v to_o he_o in_o these_o his_o distress_n to_o attend_v he_o at_o oxford_n jan._n upon_o the_o xxiith_o of_o january_n do_v there_o represent_v unto_o they_o this_o their_o second_o invasion_n desire_v their_o speedy_a advice_n and_o assistance_n both_o what_o be_v to_o be_v say_v or_o do_v therein_o as_o well_o in_o reference_n to_o this_o as_o that_o kingdom_n whereupon_o those_o worthy_a person_n so_o assemble_v notwithstanding_o they_o see_v that_o many_o of_o his_o majesty_n gracious_a offer_n of_o treaty_n for_o peace_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o then_o sit_v at_o westminster_n have_v be_v reject_v and_o take_v into_o consideration_n that_o those_o lord_n and_o commons_o have_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n prohibit_v the_o address_n of_o any_o letter_n or_o message_n to_o they_o otherwise_o than_o by_o their_o general_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n they_o do_v by_o a_o special_a letter_n jan._n bear_v date_n the_o 27_o of_o the_o same_o month_n of_o january_n recommend_v unto_o he_o their_o most_o earnest_a desire_n that_o he_o will_v faithful_o and_o industrious_o cooperate_v with_o they_o in_o a_o right_a sense_n of_o the_o then_o past_a present_a and_o more_o threaten_a future_a calamity_n of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o obtain_v that_o some_o person_n may_v be_v appoint_v on_o either_o part_n and_o a_o place_n agree_v on_o to_o treat_v for_o such_o a_o peace_n as_o may_v redeem_v it_o from_o desolation_n which_o letter_n be_v sign_v by_o the_o prince_n the_o duke_n of_o
clear_v and_o those_o difficulty_n explain_v to_o he_o which_o he_o then_o conceive_v to_o be_v destructive_a to_o his_o just_a regal_a power_n in_o case_n he_o shall_v give_v a_o full_a consent_n to_o those_o proposition_n as_o they_o then_o stand_v engage_v himself_o to_o give_v his_o cheerful_a assent_n to_o all_o such_o bill_n as_o shall_v be_v real_o to_o the_o good_a and_o peace_n of_o his_o people_n and_o to_o prefer_v the_o happiness_n of_o this_o kingdom_n before_o his_o own_o particular_a and_o as_o a_o far_a mean_n to_o work_v a_o confidence_n in_o they_o of_o his_o own_o sincerity_n in_o these_o thing_n he_o offer_v again_o to_o trust_v they_o with_o his_o own_o person_n conjure_v they_o as_o they_o be_v christian_n and_o subject_n and_o as_o they_o be_v man_n who_o desire_v to_o leave_v a_o good_a name_n behind_o they_o so_o to_o receive_v and_o make_v use_n of_o that_o his_o answer_n that_o all_o issue_n of_o blood_n may_v be_v stop_v and_o those_o unhappy_a distraction_n peaceable_o settle_v but_o as_o his_o former_a gracious_a and_o frequent_a offer_n so_o this_o can_v not_o then_o find_v any_o acceptance_n at_o all_o with_o they_o by_o reason_n that_o it_o tend_v to_o the_o composure_n of_o those_o lamentable_a distraction_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n their_o aim_n at_o first_o and_o continue_a resolution_n still_o be_v to_o share_v the_o spoil_n which_o by_o their_o strength_n and_o power_n they_o have_v most_o unjust_o get_v nay_o in_o stead_n of_o any_o kindness_n or_o comfort_n which_o he_o may_v rational_o expect_v from_o their_o many_o and_o most_o solemn_a promise_n and_o protestation_n they_o perpetual_o torment_v his_o pious_a soul_n with_o incessant_a importunity_n to_o take_v their_o hypocritical_a covenant_n and_o send_v for_o several_a of_o their_o most_o rigid_a preacher_n 1233._o to_o terrify_v he_o with_o their_o kirk-censure_n upon_o his_o refusal_n thereof_o in_o which_o sad_a and_o disconsolate_a condition_n i_o shall_v for_o a_o while_o leave_v he_o and_o take_v a_o short_a view_n of_o the_o transaction_n betwixt_o the_o member_n sit_v at_o westminster_n and_o those_o at_o edinburgh_n with_o their_o respective_a commissioner_n the_o principal_a work_n be_v now_o do_v here_o in_o england_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o scot_n the_o grandee_n here_o as_o well_o as_o other_o begin_v to_o be_v weary_a of_o their_o dear_a brethren_n and_o for_o the_o soon_o riddance_n of_o they_o pass_v a_o vote_n july_n that_o a_o message_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o scottish_a army_n that_o in_o regard_n they_o be_v not_o useful_a in_o this_o kingdom_n for_o the_o present_a and_o that_o the_o payment_n thereof_o will_v be_v a_o great_a burden_n thereto_o they_o shall_v with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n return_v into_o their_o country_n but_o the_o scot_n never_o intend_v to_o be_v loser_n by_o their_o journey_n hither_o know_v full_a well_o how_o to_o make_v the_o best_a use_n of_o those_o advantage_n they_o then_o have_v give_v their_o dear_a brethren_n very_o good_a word_n tell_v 29._o they_o in_o their_o answer_n to_o the_o demand_v make_v in_o pursuance_n of_o that_o vote_n that_o their_o earnest_a desire_n be_v the_o settle_n of_o religion_n and_o church_n government_n which_o as_o it_o be_v the_o principal_a ground_n of_o their_o engagement_n in_o this_o cause_n so_o will_v the_o perfect_a of_o it_o be_v their_o chief_a joy_n and_o glory_n of_o both_o kingdom_n it_o be_v the_o constant_a resolution_n of_o that_o kingdom_n against_o all_o opposition_n to_o strengthen_v and_o cherish_v the_o brotherly_a kindness_n between_o the_o kingdom_n and_o peace_n settle_v with_o truth_n and_o those_o thing_n perform_v by_o the_o honourable_a house_n which_o by_o treaty_n they_o be_v oblige_v unto_o to_o recall_v their_o army_n with_o as_o great_a alacrity_n as_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o send_v the_o same_o into_o england_n for_o the_o assistance_n of_o their_o brethren_n and_o in_o another_o letter_n speak_v of_o the_o arrear_n due_a to_o their_o army_n they_o have_v these_o word_n ibid._n this_o kingdom_n lie_v under_o the_o burden_n of_o great_a and_o vast_a expense_n in_o raise_v and_o entertain_v of_o army_n and_o have_v with_o the_o life_n of_o many_o precious_a man_n set_v their_o own_o house_n on_o fire_n to_o quench_v the_o flame_n of_o you_o and_o see_v by_o the_o seasonable_a assistance_n afford_v by_o this_o kingdom_n to_o you_o and_o by_o the_o late_a success_n wherewith_o god_n have_v bless_v your_o army_n you_o be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n free_v of_o your_o trouble_n and_o be_v in_o a_o far_o better_a capacity_n to_o pay_v the_o money_n due_a to_o our_o army_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n than_o you_o be_v at_o any_o time_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o war_n we_o demand_v of_o the_o honourable_a house_n to_o make_v payment_n of_o the_o sum_n of_o money_n due_o owe_v to_o this_o kingdom_n ¶_o the_o state_n of_o thing_n stand_v thus_o make_v the_o game_n now_o to_o be_v play_v betwixt_o these_o great_a master_n not_o a_o little_a difficult_a to_o each_o the_o chief_a business_n of_o the_o then_o predominant_a party_n at_o westminster_n be_v to_o gain_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o upon_o the_o matter_n total_o quit_v his_o regal_a power_n to_o they_o by_o take_v their_o covenant_n and_o assent_v to_o those_o their_o destructive_a proposition_n beforementioned_a then_o to_o keep_v he_o close_a prisoner_n and_o exercise_v the_o same_o power_n without_o he_o and_o the_o design_n of_o the_o scot_n not_o only_o to_o use_v the_o like_a regal-power_n in_o scotland_n but_o to_o get_v a_o large_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o boot_v consider_v that_o have_v the_o king_n in_o their_o hand_n the_o grandee_n there_o be_v able_a to_o make_v their_o own_o term_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o themselves_o as_o to_o riches_n and_o honour_n there_o be_v therefore_o no_o mean_n unessay_v by_o each_o for_o accomplish_v their_o respective_a end_n but_o the_o argument_n and_o debate_n about_o this_o business_n continue_v no_o less_o than_o six_o month_n before_o all_o thing_n be_v full_o agree_v i_o shall_v reserve_v my_o observation_n upon_o they_o till_o then_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n take_v notice_n of_o what_o else_o do_v occur_v that_o be_v most_o remarkable_a in_o order_n to_o the_o carry_v on_o their_o main_a work_n and_o divide_v the_o same_o into_o two_o part_n the_o one_o touch_v their_o attempt_n upon_o the_o king_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o covenant_n and_o proposition_n the_o other_o towards_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o sceptre_n of_o jesus_n christ_n for_o by_o that_o title_n they_o call_v their_o presbyterean_a doctrine_n and_o discipline_n as_o to_o the_o first_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o september_n james_n duke_n hamilton_n lindsey_n earl_n of_o craford_n the_o earl_n of_o cassiles_n and_o some_o other_o from_o the_o estate_n of_o scotland_n come_v 1304._o to_o newcastle_n to_o the_o king_n and_o there_o earnest_o solicit_v he_o to_o take_v the_o covenant_n and_o sign_n the_o proposition_n to_o second_v which_o motion_n there_o be_v a_o petition_n present_v to_o his_o majesty_n from_o the_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n for_o reformation_n of_o religion_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n and_o uniformity_n of_o church_n government_n denounce_v god_n anger_n upon_o he_o and_o the_o hazard_n to_o lose_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o good_a subject_n in_o case_n he_o assent_v not_o thereto_o soon_o after_o which_o mr._n andrew_n cant_n mr._n robert_n blayre_a and_o mr._n james_n douglass_n come_v 1317._o thither_o also_o to_o press_v he_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n to_o torment_v he_o likewise_o yet_o more_o one_o of_o these_o violent_a man_n i_o mean_v a_o rigid_a presbyterean-preacher_n beside_o many_o rude_a and_o uncivil_a expression_n 1419._o in_o his_o sermon_n there_o before_o the_o king_n call_v for_o the_o 52._o psalm_n to_o be_v sing_v by_o the_o congregation_n which_o begin_v thus_o why_o do_v thou_o tyrant_n boast_v abroad_o thy_o wicked_a work_n to_o praise_v whereupon_o his_o majesty_n instant_o stand_v up_o and_o call_v for_o the_o 56._o psalm_n begin_v thus_o have_v mercy_n lord_n on_o i_o i_o pray_v for_o man_n will_v i_o devour_v which_o the_o people_n ready_o sing_v wave_v the_o other_o nay_o the_o fierceness_n of_o these_o scottish-presbyters_a against_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n be_v such_o as_o that_o upon_o certain_a proposal_n 1435._o make_v to_o those_o of_o they_o who_o be_v commissioner_n from_o the_o general_a assembly_n viz._n if_o the_o king_n shall_v come_v into_o scotland_n and_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n shall_v exclude_v he_o of_o the_o government_n there_o for_o his_o leave_v they_o without_o grant_v the_o proposition_n whether_o or_o not_o