Esquires and a Page following the Heraulds going before them with their Coats not put on but onely hangîng loose on their Arms to King Hen. 7th Chappel where after the wonted reverence performed they took their seats Prayer being done they returned to the Painted Chamber and the other Rooms adjoyning to repose themselves till the supper of two hundred dishes at his Majestyes charge was brought to the Court of Requests where they placed themselves according to their Seniority on the Tables by the wall side their Esquires and Pages wayting on them on the other Supper ended the Lord Cornwallis and Sir Charles Berckly the Tresurer and Comptroler of his Majesties Houshold gave them His welcome and then conducted them to the painted Chamber and to the Lords House adjoining and some other near rooms where their bathing vessells and beds which were Pallets with Canopies were prepared being covered with red say There after they had bathed more or lesse as each of them found convenient they remained all night early in the morning were bade good morow by his Majesties musick Then arising and apparelling themselves in a Cordeliers habbit being a long russet gowne with wide sleeves and hood tied close about the middle with a cordon of Ash-coloured and russet silke reaching down almost to the knees and a white Napkin or handkercheife hanging thereat they proceeded to H. 7th Chappel in the same order as the night before doing the same reverence and heard Divine Service and took the usual Oath before the said Lords Commissioners which was read to them by Sir Edward Walker Principal King of Arms in these words Right dear Brethren GReat worship be this Order to every of you You shall honour God above all things You shall be stedfast in the faith of Christ and the same maintain and defend to your power You shall love your Soveraigne above all earthly things and for your Soveraigns right live and dye You shall defend Maidens Widdows and Orphans in their right You shall suffer no extortion as far as you may nor sit in any place where wrong judgement shall be given to your knowledge And of as great Honour be this Order to you as ever it was to any of your Progenitors or others This done they returned in the same order they came to the painted Chamber and put on the habit of the order which was a Mantle and Surcoat of red Taffata lined and edged with white Sarcenet and thereto fastned two long strings of white silk with buttons and tossels of red silk and gold and a pair of white gloves tyed to them a white Hat and white Feather in this garb they dined in the painted Chamber thence girded with a sword the Pummel and cross Hilt whereof were guilt the Scabbard of white leather and Belt of the same with gilt spurs carried by their Pages they marched on horseback by seniority to White-hall with the Heraulds before them from the old Pulace round about the New and so through King-street going round about the place where Charing-Cross stood and then to Whitehall where they alighted and after they had gone about the first Court they were conducted up by the Heraulds to the banqueting House where his Majesty sate under a cloath of State to receive them They were brought up by six and six each between his two Esquires with his Page carrying his Sword before him In their approaches towards his Majestie they made three obeysances and each Knight being presented by his two Esquires upon their knees to the King the Lord Chamberlain of his Majesties Houshold receiving the Knights sword from the Pages and delivering it to the King who with the sword of State ready drawn conferred upon them their respective Knighthoods by laying the sword upon their shoulders and so put the presented sword upon the Knights neck in such sort that it might hang on his left side and then the said Scabbard with the order hanging in it Which done the Knight made his obeysance of gratitude to his Majesty and falling back the rest were brought up and Knighted in like manner After this they went down into his Majesties Chappel and there heard Divine Service with the Organ and Anthems and then went up six at a time to the Altar and offered up their swords where Gilbert Lord Bishop of London Dean of his Majesties Royal Chappel received them and laid them upon the Altar and afterwards restored them with this admonition By the Oath which you have taken this day I exhort and admonish you to use these swords to the Glory of God and defence of the Gospel to the maintainance of your Soveraigns right and honour and to the upholding of Equity and Justice to your power So help you God This done they returned from the Chappel where the Kings Mr. Cook stood with his chopping knife in his hands challenging their Spurs which were severally redeemed with a Noble in money As they past by he said Gentlemen you know what a great Oath you have taken which if you keep it will be great honour to you but if you break it I must hack off your Spurs from your heels When they came into the great Hall the Officers at Arms acquainted them that on Monday following they were to attend his Majestie from the Tower to Whitehall on Horseback in the same Robes wherein they were Knighted and on Tuesday to meet early in the Painted Chamber in their Purple Sattin habits thence to goe before his Majestie to his Coronation at Westminster This Ceremony being over the King to honour this great Solemnity advanced some eminent persons to higher degrees of honour to be as Iewels to that Crown which should be placed on his head they were twelve in number six Earls and six Barons The names of whom are as followeth Edward Lord Hyde of Hendon Lord High Chancellor of England was created Earl of Clarendon Arthur Lord Capel was created Earl of Essex Thomas Lord Brudenell was created Earl of Cardigan Arthur Viscount Valentia in Jreland was created Earl of Anglesey Sir John Greenvile Gentleman of his Majesties Bed-chamber and Groom of the Stool was created Earl of Bath Charles Howard of his Majesties privy Council was created Earl of Carlisle Denzill Hollis Esq was created Lord Hollis of Ifeld Sir Fredrick Cornwallis was created Lord Cornwallis of Eye in Suffolk an ancient Barony Sir George Booth Baronet was created Lord de-La-Mere Sir Horatio Townsend was created Baron of Lyn Regis Sir Anthony Ashly Cooper was created Baron of Winterbourn St. Gyles John Crew was created Lord Crew of Stene The Earls at their Creation had two Earls their supporters their Cap and Coronet carried by one their Sword by another and their Mantle by a third The Lords were likewise supported by 2 Lords their Cap and Mantle in the same manner but no Sword These Peers being thus led up Garter King of Arms attending them to the King upon their several approaches their Patents were presented
England disrobed the King of St. Edwards Robes and delivered them to the Dean of Westminster Then his Majesty was newly arrayed with his Robes prepared for that day and came to the Comunion Table in St Edwards Chappel where the Lord Bishop of London for the Arch-Bishop set the Crown imperial provided for the King to wear that day upon his head Then his Majesty took the Scepter and the Rod and the Train set in order before him went up to the Throne and so through the Choyre and body of the Church out at the West-door to the Pallace of Westminster where his Majesty dined in great State and Magnificence A Table being placed at the upper end of the Hall I shall now relate the manner though pre-posterously of the proceeding of this Triumph from the Tower First went the Horse-guard of his Highness the Duke of York the Messengers of his Majestyes Chamber the Esquires of the Knights of the Bath 136 in number the Knight Harbenger the Serjeant Porter the Sewers of the Chamber the Quarter waiters of the six Clerks of the Chancery the Clerks of the Signet The Clerks of the Privy-Seal the Clerks of the Council the Clerks of both Houses of Parliament The Clerks of the Crown the Chaplains in ordinary having dignities ten in number the Kings Advocate and remembrancer the Kings learned Counsell at Law The Master of the Chancery the Kings puisne Serjeants The Kings Attorney and Solicitors The Kings eldest Serjeants the Secttarys of the French and Latine Toungs the Gentlemen Ushers daily waiters The Servers Carvers and Cup-bearers in ordinary the Esquires of the Body The Masters of standing offices being no Councellors viz. of the Tents Revels Ceremonies Armory Wardrope Ordinance Master of the Requests Chamberlyn of the Exchequer Barons of the Exchequer and Judges of the Law according to their dignity the Lord chief Baron the Lord chief Justice of the Common Pleas Master of the Rolls the Lord chief Justice of England Trumpets The Gentlemen of the privy chamber the Knights of the Bath 68 in number the Knight Marshall the Treasurer of the Chamber the Master of the Jewell House Knights of the Privy Council Comptroller of his Majesties Houshold Treasurer of his Majesties Houshold Two Trumpets and Serjeants Trumpets Two Pursivants at Arms. Barons eldest Sons Earls youngest Sons Vicounts eldest Sons Barons Marquesses younger Sons Earls eldest Sons Two Pursivants at Arms. Viscounts Dukes younger Sons Marquesses eldest Sons Two Heraulds Earls Earl Marshal and Lord Chamberlyn of the Houshold Dukes eldest Sons Serjeants at Arms on both sides the Nobility Clarencieux and Norroy Lord Treasurer Lord Chancellor Lord High Steward Duke of Ormond two persons representing the Duke of Normandy and Aquittain Gentleman Vsher Garter Lord Mayor Sir Rich. Brown The Duke of York alone The Lord High Constable of England Earl of Northumberland Lord Great Chamberlyn of England Earl of Lindsey The Sword born by the Duke of Richmond The King Equerries and Footmen next about his Majesty Gentlemen and Pensioners without them the Master of the Horse Duke of Albemarl leading a spare Horse the Vice Chamberlyn to the King Captain of the Pensioners Captain of the Guard the Guard the Kings Life-guard commanded by my Lord Gerrard the Generals Life-guard by Sir Phillip Howard a troop of Voluntier Horse and a company of Foot by Sir John Robinson The way from the Tower to Algate was guarded by the Hamblets from thence to Temple-Barr by the Trained-Bands of London on one side and lined with the Liveries on the other side with the Banners of each company The Windows were all along laid with the best Carpets and Tapestry Bands of Musick in several places and the Conduits running with Wine At the Arches the King was entertained with several Speeches and Songs and at Cheapside near the third Arch where the Temple of Concord stood Sir William Wyld Recorder of London with the Aldermen who in the name of the City did most cordially congratulate his Majesties access thither on that day upon that solemn occasion in a pithy Speech and as a signal of their Allegiance and Duty presented to his Majesty a purse of Gold In St. Pauls Church-yard stood the Blew-coat boys of Christ-Church Hospital One in behalfe of the rest declared their joy for his Majesties wonderful preservation in his absence and his arrival thither humbly beseeching his Majesties Gracious favour and indulgence according to the example of his Royal Ancestors and his Father of Blessed memory The King was very well pleased with this Speech and after conferred something on the Boy that spoke it In the Strand and through Westminster also the wayes were gravelled and rayled being guarded on both sides with the Trained Bands of that Liberty and City and his Majesties two Regiments of Foot under the command of his Grace The Duke of Albermarl and Col. John Russel Brother to the Earl of Bedford The Houses were also richly adorned with the Carpets and Tapestry and Musick particularly a stage of Morrice-dancers at the Maypole in the Strand in the several places all along his Majesties passage When his Majestie came through Temple-Barr into his ancient and native City of Westminster the Head Bayliff in a Scarlet Robe and High Constable in Scarlet received his Majesty with loud musick where alighting off their Horses and kneeling down to his Majesty the head Bayliff on behalf of the Dean and Chapter City and Liberty signified their joyful reception of his Royal person into that Liberty declaring how much more happy they were then any part of the Nation in that their Soveraign Lord and King was born within their Liberty and humbly desiring his Majesty to continue his Grace and Favour still to them whereby that City might still be enabled to do His Majesty service When the head-Bailiff had ended his Speech he and the High Constable mounted their Horses and fell in next after his Majesties Serjeants at Mace in which order they attended his Majestie to Whitehall Infinite and innumerable were the acclamations and shouts from all the parts as his Majestie passed along to the no less joy then amazement of the spectators who beheld those glorious personages that rid before and behind his Majesty Indeed it were in vain to attempt to express this Solemnity it was so far from being utterable that it is almost inconceivable and much wonder it caused in Outlandish persons who were acquainted with our late troubles and confusions to the ruine almost of three Kingdoms which way it was possible for the English to appear in so rich and stately a manner It is incredible to think what costly cloaths were worne that day the Cloaks could hardly be seen what silke or sattin they were made of for the gold and silver laces Embroydery that was laid upon them the like also was seen in their foot-cloathes Besides the inestimable value and treasures of Diamonds Pearle and other Jewels worn upon their backs and in their hats to
omit also the sumptuous and rich Liveries of their Pages and footmen some suits of Liveries amounting to fifteen hundred pounds the numerousnesse of these Liveries and the orderly march of them as also that stately Equipage of the Esquires attending each Earl by his Horse-side so that all the world that saw it could not but confess that what they had seen before was but solemn mummery to the most August noble and true glories of this great day In this order the King arrived at Whitehall a good time before the evening and then retired himselfe to supper and so to his Rest to recommence the next day and to put an end to this Triumph All the Kingdome over great rejoicing was made by feasting and other showes as the several Bands of the Countreys with the additional voluntary Gentry in a new and gallant Cavalry which show'd the resurrection of their former Loyalty in its immutable State of peace and Glory not to be thereafter interchanged with the sullen humours and moods and most sawcy ridiculous presumptions of County Committee-men and such like venemous mushirooms It s the disgrace of this work to mention them and therefore in complyance with our subject omitting the same Triumphs in Scotland and Ireland with in the express resemblances of this Magnificence several Honors being conferred both by the Lord Commissioner his Grace and the Lord Justices on that solemnity we will take a full view of all our personal Dignities at home We proceed then to those magnificences of the King which are in Honorante not in Honorato After the miserable vulgarly multitude of those evil Councellors we had been opprest with for so many years who had raised themselves to the mysteries of Government by their publike scandals thereof in its former administration following the impious politicks of Absalâ—n see an Assembly of Princes met in his Majestyes most Honorable Privy Council whose superlative and eminent endowments assisted by their conspicuous Grandeur restored the Form of the Brittish Empire such as Palla â—gloried to be in the midst of Her Heavenly deâ—cent being sâ—ited with their Noble extractions and their excellencies in all pâ—udent menage of the publike accompâ—ished to Her own authentical institution of true Policy such Pâ—lots whose haâ—py and skilful hand could guide the tossed baâ—k of the Kingdom in the darkest night and the most affrightful tempests when there was neither Su Moon nor Stars no face of Authority no rule nor directions nor Chart to follow in the unexampled case of our late distractions without any other compasse then their Piety to God Duty to their Prince and love to their Countrey by which they confidently steered through all those shelves rocks and sands which eminently threatned its Shipwrack and Destruction Their sacred names for perpetual memory to the eternal Fame of this their blessed conduct understanding that by his Majesties call to this sublime eminent dignity their precedent services were signated and notified to the world as most Religiously and gratefully is due are here transmitted among the rest of his Majesties felicities to inquisitive posterity The names of his Majesties most Honorable Privy Council HIs Royal Highness the Duke of York Earl of Clarendon Lord Chancellor of England Earl of Southampton Lord Treasurer Lord Roberts Lord Privy Seal Duke of Albemarle Earl of Lindsey Lord High Chamberlain of England Duke of Ormond Lord Steward of his Majesties Houshold Marquess of Dorchester Earl of Northumberland Earl of Leicester Earl of Berkshire Earl of Portland Earl of Norwich Earl of St. Albons Earl of Sandwich Earl of Anglesey Earl of Carlisle Viscount Say and Seal Lord Wentworth Lord Seymour Chancellor of the Dutchy of Lancaster Lord Hellis Lord Cornwallis since deceased Lord Cooper Earl of Louderdale Sir Charles Berkley Sir George Carteret Sir Charles Compton Secretary Nicholas Secretary Morieâ— From these Glories of the Gown we are next invited to as illustrious those of Chivalry a medium betwixt war and peace that there might be nothing which his Majesties Fortunes could not comprehend The most Honourable Order of the Garter famous for its Martial and Civil atchievements had been dragd in the dirt and trampled under foot of Plebeian Anarchy and usurpation when the innocent charm of its motto Honi soit qui mal y Pense evil be to him that evil thinks which had preserved it so many ages found not veneration or respect being ridled by that monster of Rebellion to be a badge and significator of its certain though long lookt for Vltion avengment in its own dire retorts and self punishing revolutions It is not nor ever will be forgotten how they abased this Royal Ensign the highest Order of Knighthood in the world to the infimest and lowest avilements when it was derided by the most abjectest and meanest degree of the people when its True blâ—w was â—aâ—ned with the blotts of Fantise and imbecillity of courage its star was dimmd and lookt like a fallen meteor in the lower Region and St. George was enchanted by the Dragon Now the fates had decreed that our Charlemain should break this spel and recover this champions celebrated order to its greatest splendor by filling up those vacancies death had made by a new and solemn instalment Some of these most honourable Knights survived to his Majesties restitution some be made abroad others be decreed so and they were so de jure having had the order sent them but the investiture was wanting The rest of these Noble companions were allyed to the restoration all of them are ranked in the manner as they sate at VVindsor April the 23. 1662. being St. Georges day where after the usual magnificent procession his Majesty renewed the usual solemnitys and grandeurs thereof himselfe being there in person The fellows and Companions of the most Noble Order of St GEORGE commonly called the GARTER as they were the 23. of April in the 13. year of K. Charles the second 1661. CHARLES the second King of Great Brittain France and â—eland c. Iames Duke of York the Kings onely Brother Charles Lâ—dewick Prince Elector Palatine Frederick William Marquiss and Elector of Brandenburch Rupert Count Palatine of the Rhene and Duke of Cumberland Edward Count Palatine of the Rhene William of Nassau Prince of Orange Barnard Duke of Espernâ—n Charles Prince of Tarante William Cecil Earl of Salisbury Thomas Howard Earl of Beâ—â—shire Algernon Piercy Earl of Northumberland Iames Butler Duke of Ormâ—nd George Villierâ— Duke of Buckingham Thomas Wâ—iâ—thsley Earl of Southampton William Cavendish Marquiss of Newcastle George Digby Earl of Bristâ—ll Gasper Count of Marsha George Monk Duke of Albemarl Edward Mountague Earl of Sandwich Aubrey de Vere Earl of Oxford Charles Stuart Duke of Richmond and Lenox Mountague Bertie Earl of Lindsey Edward Mountague Eaal of Manchester William Wentworth Earl of Strafford With the like happy reviviscency of the dead ashes of the Noble Montrosse c. did His Majesty graciously revive the sleeping honors
out of his Majesties Exchequer in Ireland for the better support thereof There are likewise three other Earls but for want of Irish Heraldry we must be content to name their Titles viz. The Earl of Mount Alexander the Earl of Drogbeday formerly Lord Moon and the Right Honorable Roger Palmer Earl of Castlemain VISCOUNTS The Right honourable Sir Iohn Clotworthy of Antrim in the County of Antrim in the Kingdom of Ireland Knight was created Baron of Lough Neagh and Viscount Maszereen in the said County by letters patents bearing date at VVestminster the 21 of November in the twelfth year of our Gracious Soveraign Lord c. with the said honours and also to him and the heirs males of his body lawfully begotten and for want of such â—ssue to Iohn Skiffingtou Baronet and the heirs of his body on the body of Mary the Daughter and heir apparent of the said Sir Iohn Clotworthy lawfully begotten together with all the rights priviledges and preheminences to a Baron and Viscount belonging The Right honorable Robert Cholmâ—ndeley Esquire was created Viscount Kellis in the County of Meth in the Kingdom of Ireland by letters patents bearing date at VVestminster the 29 of March in the thirteenth year of the reign of our most Gracious Soveraign Lord King Charles the second granting the same to him and the heirs males of his body with the remainder to Hugh Cholmondeley Esquire his Brother and the heirs males of his body with all priviledges and preheminences to a Viscount of Ireland belonging BARONS The Right honorable Sir Iohn King of the Abby of Boyle in the County of Roscommon in the Kingdom of Ireland Knight was created Baron Kingston of Kingston in in the County of Dublin to hold to him and the heirs males of his body lawfully begotten with all priviledges c. by letters patents bearing date at Westminster the fourth day of September in the twelfth year of the reign of our most Gracious Soveraign Lord King Charles the Second The Right honourable Collonel Richard Coot was created Baron Coâ—te of Colrein in the County of Shyoe in the Kingdom of Ireland the same entailed to him and the heirs males of his body lawfully begotten with all priviledges c. by lettars patents bearing date at Westminster the sixth of September in the twelfth year of the Reign of our most Gracious Soveraign Lord King Charles the Second in the year of our Lord 1661. Additions to the Honors conferred by His Majesty in the Thirteenth year of His Reign SIr Thomas Fanshaw of Ware Park in the County of Hertford the Elder Knight of the Bathe was created Viscount Fanshaw of Donnamore in the Kingdom of Ireland by Letters Patents bearing date at Westminster the fifth of September Anno 13 Caroli Secundi BARONETS Robert Jenkinson of Walcot in the County of Oxford Esquire created Baronet by Letters Patents bearing date at Westminster the eighteenth of May 13 Caroli Secundi William Glyne of Bissiter alias Bercester in the County of Oxford Esquire the twentieth of May Anno predict Sir John Charnock of Holcot in the County of Bedford Esquire the one and twentieth of May Anno pred Robert Brook of Norton in the county of Suffolk Esquire the one and twentieth of May. Anno pred Thomas Nevil of Holt in the county of Leicester Esquire the five and twentieth of May Anno pred Henry Andrews of Lothbury in the county of Bucks the seven and twentieth of May Anno pred Anthony Craven of Sparsholt alias Sparshale in the county of Berks Esquire the fourth of June Anno pred James Clavering of Axwel in the county of Durham Esquire Iune 5. an pred Thomas Derham of West-Derham in the county of Norfolk Esquire Iune 8. an pred Abraham Cullen of Eastsheen in the county of Surrey Iune 17. an pred Godfrey Copley of Spretborough in the county of York Iune 17 ut supra Griffith Williams of Pewrhyne in the county of Carnarvan Esquire ut supra James Rushort of Milast-green in the county of Essex Esquire ut supra Henry Winchcomb of Bucklebury in the county of Berks Esquire Iune 18. an predict Sir Thomas Viner of the city of London Knight ut supra Clement Clarke of Laune-Abbey in the county of Leicester Esquire ut supra John Segliard of Delaware in the county of Kent Esquire ut supra Christopher Guise of Elmore in the county of the city of Glocester Esquire Iuly 10. an pred Reynald Fester of East-Greenwich in the county of Kent Esquire Iuly 11. an pred Philip Parker of Erwarten in the county of Suffolk Esquire Iuly 16. an pred Sir Edward Duke of Benhal in the county of Suffolk Knight Iuly 17. an pred Edward Barkham of Wanfleet in the county of Lincoln Esquire Iuly 21. an pred Charles Hussey of Caythorp alias Caythrop in the county of Lincoln Esquire ut supra Thomas Norton of the city of Coventry in the county of Warwick Esquire Iuly 23. an pred Sir John Dormer of Grange in the county of Bucks Knight ut supra Thomas Carew of Haccombe in the county of Devon Esquire Aug. 2. an pred Mark Milbanck of Halvaby in the county of York Esquire Aug. 7. an pred Richard Rothwel of Ewerby and Stapleford in the county of Lincoln Esquire Aug. 16. an pred John Bancks of the city of London Esquire Aug. 22. an pred Henry Ingoldsby of Lethenborough in the county of Bucks Esquire Aug. 30. an pred Robert Jason of Broad-Somerford in the county of Wilts Esquire September 5. an pred Sir Iohn Young of Culliton in the county of Devon Esquire Sept. 26. an pred Francis Buckley of Attleborough in the county of Norfolk Esquire Sept. 30. an pred Iohn Frederick Van Freisendorf of Heerdick Lord of Kyrup one of the Privy Council to the King of Sweden and his Ambassador Extraordinary to the King of England His most Excellent Majesty created Baronet by Letters Patents bearing date at Westminster the fourth of October in the Thirteenth year of King Charles the Second c. William Roberts of Willesden in the county of Middlesex Esquire Nov. 8. an pred William Luckin of Waltham in the county of Essex Esquire Novemb. 15. an pred Thomas Smith of Hill-Hall in the county of Essex Esquire Nov. 29. an pred Edwin Sadler of Temple Diâ—nesly alias Dinsley in the county of Hertford Esquire Dec. 3. an pred Sir William Windham of Orchard in the county of Somerset Kniâ—ht Dec. 19. an pred George Southcote of Bleborough in the county of Lincoln Esquire Janu 17. an pred George Trevellian of Nettlecome in the county of Somerset Esquire Janu 24. an pred The Reader is desired to excuse our omission of all the Scotch Dignities not onely because of National incuriosity but by reason there are very few of them except the Restitutory Honors of the Family of the Gurâ—ons to the Earldom of â—bâ—yn To omit also the Knights-Batchelors made by the King with the Honors of the several Offices
THE GLORIES AND Magnificent TRIUMPHS OF The Blessed RESTITVTION OF His Sacred MAJESTY K. Charles II. From His Arrival in Holland 1659 60 Till this Present Comprizing all the Honours and Grandeurs Done to and Conferred by HIM Culmen utrumque tenes nil CAROLE Magne relictum Quo Virtus â—nimo crescat vel Splendor Honore Claud Paneg. O Praesidium dalce DECUS Horat. By JAMES HEATH formerly Student of Ch. Ch. OXON London Printed and are to be sold by N.G. R.H. and O. T. at the Roâ— Exchange Westminster-hall and St. Paul's Churchyard 1662. TO THE QUEEN-MOTHERS MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY May it please Your Majesty WITH the Most Humble and Most Prostrate Submission I lay at Your Feet this my Endevour which though for its own worth it may justly be debarr'd such bold Approaches yet for its Illustrious Subject and most Stupendious matter will well become Your Most August Presence That Elevated thought enforced this Addresse to Your Royal Hands the Lustre of Your Son Our Sacred Soveraign's Glory being so Dazeling to the rest of the Weak-Sighted World that it were a Presumptuous Vanity to Court any other Eye then Your Self the Fountain of this Marvellous Light In Your Blessed Womb Heaven Treasured and Matured those before Vnrevealed Exaltations of Humane Nature beyond all Her former most benigne and Industrious Excesses of Felicity which while other Princes have stooped to by some Politique Observances and Wooed their Difficult Scepters it most officiously hath Bowed and Humbled it Self to Our Dread Soveraign and obsequiously sollicited His Acceptance May Your Majesty be Graciously pleased therein to imitate Him who so much Resembles Your Self by Vouchsafing a Reception to this Reflexe but weak and imperfect Representation of those Magnificences Which as they did Primarily Proceed from Your Majesty so ought they principally to return thither to be the inseparable and fruitful Blessings and Delights of Your Bosome God Almighty never cease such Rewards of Your most Celebrated Vertues here and Crown them hereafter when He shall after a long Train of Prosperity change these Temporal into Eternal Glories So prayes Your MAJESTIES most Obedient and most Dutiful Servant JAMES HEATH To the READER IT is not to be doubted but that decaying and dim-eyed Time must very obscurely and dully render the Glories of His Majesties Restitution to the rich and pregnant Expectation of Posterity for even after the immediate Passage of the most famous of them no Fancy was able to reduce them to Memory neither in the Beauty or Order thereof such the Stunning and amazing Ravishments such the rare Curiosities and splendid unlook'd-for Bravery besides the Novelty and Modishnesse of its excelling Decorations We say Sermons have not that Efficacy in the Eye which they have in the Ear certainly these Triumphs will lose much of their Gallantry and Delight in the Relation and Hearing which they had in Seeing like the Filings of Gold they lose of their weight in every change of the Scale so that it is impossible to expresse them in any dresse of Language suitable to that Garb which Gods Providence or mans Joy attired and manifested them in their several Solemnities 'T was thought a fair and obliging Design howsover to trace them with the speediest indagation and quickest pursuit could be made to the recovery of as much of these Grandeurs as a research was capable of which beginning from Originals no lesse Sacred then miraculous may well be excused if it be at a losse sometimes being also outgone by their swift transiency and permeation into the lasting durable Firmament of His Majesties most assured Empire and Government But who am I who dare to attempt this Flight who have neither the Eagles eye nor his Plumes and have never trusted the Aire of Fame 'T is too sublime an Enterprize I must confesse for so mean an Undertaker but yet assisted by the Medium of publick Desire and Benefit which can no way better be delightfully advantaged then in the how rude soever Perpetuation of those Heaven-prepared Fineries I have adventured aloft with this couragious impulse Magnis tamen excidit Ausis But he who shall more intently and prudentially consider this discourse may perhaps observe some necessity thereof as well as pleasure the utile justly taking place of the dulce and challenging other more grave and laboured Argumentations and Defences of Regal Authority For 't is not in the power of Reason or Force of words to charm people and Subjects into that veneration of their Princes which the silent yet awful Majesty of their magnificent publick Appearances can most redoubtedly conciliate and Command By these glorious distances the regardful Subject is kept within his bounds and by such Pomp the Throne is raised from the Level of Plebeian Encroachment to its due height and most Sacred impervious Ascent Love and Fear the Great Props of Government being never more equally attempered in men to the harmonious Conservation of the Peace then by these State Grandezza's True Policy being like true Religion which once denuded of its Decency and Ceremonies is quickly profaned by the malapert vulgar and invaded by Sedition and impudent ignorance And we have sad Experiments of them Both. To redresse which confident Mischief Almighty God was pleased to proceed in His Majesties Restitution by the most Magnificent Method he ever showed in any of his works since the Creation and having brought about that glorious design did also inspire the hearts of His Subjects with a most extraordinary and cheerful reverence of His Majesties Person and Authority which to evidence and demonstrate to Him and the World they did express in these ensuing Anglorum Magnalia here digested and recorded as the most sumptuous Oblation of our Solemn Respects and Gladnesse upon His Majesties Return that after Ages may know how we valued this Mercy and as the Expiatory Sacrifice of all those Contumelious barbarous Indignities done to the Person of our late Martyr'd Soraign Vale. The Sum of the whole A. AMbassador of Spain Complements His Majesty at Breda 17. at the Hague Folio 56 Ambas of Sweden had Audience Folio 64 Ambas of Brandenburgh his audience Folio 73 Ambas of France his audience Folio 93 Ambas from the Prince Elector Palatine Folio 163 Army disbanded Folio 167 Advantage coming to England by His Majesties marriage Folio 254 B. Burgomasters of Breda Speech Folio 73 Baronets created Folio 210 C. Commissioners from the Lords Commons and City sent to His Majesty at the Hague Folio 58 City of London feast His Majesty at Guild-hall Folio 156 Church Government by Bishops Folio 168 Cromwel Ireton and Bradshaws Exequies descanted or celebrated Folio 174 Catalogue of the Archbishops and Bishops of England Folio 206 Catalogue of the Dukes Marquesses Earls Lords Viscounts Barons of England Folio 217 D. Doctor Clarges sent to His Majesty at Breda Folio 21 Deputies of the States General Speech to His Majesty Folio 23 Deputy of the Province of Gelders Speech to His Majesty at
the Hague Folio 50 Danish Ambassador Speech and Audience at the Hague Folio 54 Deputies of the Province of Holland complement His Majesty Folio 70 His Higness the Duke of York swears the Mariners of the Fleet Folio 72 Sir George Downing presents himself to His Majesty Folio 76 Duke of York goes aboard the English Fleet Folio 87 Death of the Duke of Glocester Folio 168 Duke of York attends Her Majesties arrival on the English Coast Folio 249 E. Estâ—tes of Holland dine privately with His Majesty 67. Complement the English Commissioners Folio 68 Edenburghs triumphs for His Majesties Restauration Folio 151 Extraordinary Envoy from the Duke of Curland Folio 169 Earls Created Folio 191 Envoy from the Emperor of Rssiuia comes to complement His Majesty Folio 255 F. French Ambassador had Audience at the Hague Folio 54 Feasts of the Estates of Holland Folio 81 G. Sir Harbotle Grimstons Speech to Sir John Greenvil which brought His Majesties Letters Folio 13 H. Doctor Hardy Preacheth before His Majesty at the Hague Folio 77 Honors conferred by His Majesty Folio 217 I. Joy at Lisbon when the Infanta of Portugal was saluted Queen of England Folio â—245 K. Knights of the Bath Folio 189 Knights of the Garter Folio 215 L. Londons great joy upon the Parliaments receipt of His Majesties Letters 14. It s unexpressible joy at Proclaiming His Majesty 31. It s reception of His Majesty Folio 124 Lords of Zealand Speech to His Majesty Folio 84 Sir Charles Lâ—cas and Sir George Lisle's Funeral at Colchester Folio 180 Lords created Folio 196 Londons noble entertainment of their Sacred Majesties in their passage from Hampton-Court Folio 257 M. His Majesty goes to St. Jean de Luz 3. Returns to Brussels 4. Comes to Breda 7. Sends Letters and Declarations to Parliament Army and City 9. Visited by divers Princes 14. Receives information of the Votes in Parliament 14. Invited into Holland 38. His Majesties Royal entertainment in Holland 38. Arrives at the Hague 47. His Majesties entertainment at the Hague 61 65. His Majesty gives Audience to the English Commissioners 62. His Majesty toucheth for the Evil 79. His Majesties sitting with the States General described 90. His Majesty comes to Scheveling 106. Takes shipping 110. Lands at Dover 121. Comes to His Royal Palace of Whithall 124. His Majesties passage to His Coronation 197. Manner of His Majesties Coronation 198. His Majesties resolutions to marry with the Infanta of Portugal 243. Goes to meet the Queens Majesty at Portsmouth 251. Is married at Portsmouth 252. Comes to Winchester Farnham Windsor and Hampton-Court Folio 253 Her Majesty imbarks for England 247. Lands at Portsmouth 250. Is married 251. Comes to Hampton-Court 253. Receives the Addresses of the Nobility Lord Major of London and others Folio 255 Marriage of the Infanta with the King of France Folio 142 General Moncks first appearance in Order to His Majesties Restauration 5. Receives His Majesty on shore 121. Created Duke of Albemarle Folio 159 Lord Mordant brings glad tidings to His Majesty Folio 8 Sir Samuel Moreland presents himself to His Majesty Folio 20 General Montague arrives with the Fleet to attend His Majesty 57. Made Earl of Sandwich Folio 162 Earl of Montross his Funeral Folio 176 N. Names of His Majesties most Honorable Privy Council Folio 211 Names of the Judges Folio 209 P. Proclamation for His Sacred Majesty Folio 28 Prince Maurice of Nassau complements His Majesty Folio 95 Prince of Lignes arrival in England Folio 167 Princess of Orange arrival in England Folio 169 Death and Funervl Folio 170 Princess Henrietta arrives in England Folio 172 Q. Queen Mother arrives in England Folio 172 R. The Resident for the Emperor complements His Majesty Folio 63 S. A glorious Star at His Majesties Birth Folio 2 Secluded Members contribute to His Majesties Restauration Folio 6 States of Holland send Deputies to His Majesty 15. As also the States General 16. They complement His Majesty Folio 95 Spanish Ambassador Treats His Majesty Folio 74 Statue of Mis Majesty seâ— up in the Royal Exchange Folio 165 T. Triumphs at Lisbon Folio 161 Traitors Araignment and Execution Folio 173 174 W. Wonderful things in Ireland Folio 164 THE MAGNIFICENCIES and GLORIOUS TRIUMPHS OF K. CHARLES the II. THE Grandeurs of this Monarch which we shall here narrate not undertaking the History of his Life too rudely hitherto attempted are so far beyond all what Fiction and Invention can offer in Ronsantick Hyperboles Magu in speciem adornal is verbis quam ut sentire videamur as they come near a Miracle which will require Language as strange as it self or else to be expressed in the plainest and most facile words that can convey and fit it to our Capacities To write it in a Stile like it self or to represent it any way in its full Glories no Traict but that of an Angels Plume can serve turn For Heaven was pleased to use a very like curiosity in the very Beginnings and Dawnings of that Splendor which hath now in its almost Meridian overspread the Universe For that the weak admiration of men at his Birth might be aided and assisted to a due veneration of his present and future Greatness then divined by most people a Bright Star appeared at Noon-day and ushered in the Auspicia of his Wonders May 29 1630. which benigne Luminary never wanted those propitious Influences which in the darkest times serened his Condition And such a Remarque of Heaven was never vouchsafed to any Nativity besides that of our Saviour To omit its Tutelage and Defence of him throughout the War covering his head in Battel and conveying him in safety abroad after the general ruine at home nor insist upon his Escape and avoydance of the English Fleet that lay in wait to intercept him in his Voyage for Scotland To take no notice of his Scotch Coronation though as solemn and magnificent as ever was known in that Kingdom to pass by his well-designed Advance into England and his more memorable Escape out of it from Worcester never enough to be admired because these Providences were as the cloud 〈◊〉 concealed and obscured him We will only observe the Pillar of Fire which after it had purified him in the Night of his Humiliation and Affliction at the end of that Darkness revealed him in Glory This Discourse is deduced no further than his Renascency from August 1659 when Sir George Booth's Design was impregnated with his Interest though all along the Usurpation some Appearances there were of its reviving particularly that Noble Attempt of Col. Penruddock c. which in Nine Moneths time computed thence ripened to a Full Deliverance During this Affair in England his Majesty was removed from his Retirement and private Recess at Colen where he had long sojourned the rather for the great Civility of that people to him and who at his departure most nobly treated him to Brussels where he stayed not long but after some dispatches for England where every
day his Hopes advanced by the division of the Parliament and Army he presently posted away for St. Jean de Luz The King so Saint Jean de Luz on the Confines of Sp. in and France where the two great Ministers of France and Spain were met in Treaty of Peace and Marriage betwixâ— both Crownes Here he was received by Don Lewis de Haro the Spanish Favourie with all possible open demonstration of dutiful Respect and proffer of taking his Concern into that Treaty on his Masters part very observable also was that Obeysarce which the Don made to his Majesty at his coming to his Appartiments upon his knees in the Mire so sagacious was the Spaniard in finding out where the Wind blew The like private Assurances and secret Visits his Majesty received from Cardinal Mazarine while the Rumps Ambassadour Lockhart was transcting for his Misters at that place But the French cunningly reâ—porized no way affecting our Peace and Settlement in that critical juncture of the Kings Restitution But however the Cardinal reserved himself Returns back the French Courtat his Majesties Return from that Conference did him the publick honours due to so great a Prince more especially he was with all Mâ—gnificence treated by his Unk'e the Duke of Orleans who in the worst of his times had manifested abundance of Respect and Affection both to his Person and Service He was visred also and complemented on the hopes of his Affairs in England by many of the Peers of France the Dukes of Lorrain and Guise and other Grandees His re-assumption to his Kingdoms growing every day more visible as appeared by the sudden Observance and Reverence of his person by all sorts of people though it drew all his good Subjects and some Indifferents too as well as Forreigners eyes upon him yet it no way awakened his divided and quarrelling Rebels out of that stupidity into which the Magical Charms of Soveraignty had cast them so that great and insensible progress was made in his Majesties return every remove of his Court for it was now grown to that repure as it was nearer England was so much nearer his Throne With great and universal acclamations he passes thus out of France Comes to Brusselss and came to Brussels again where at his arrival he had intelligence of those irreconcileable Feuds and Animosities which were arisen betwixt the Usurpers and that now the Renowned General Monk had opportunely and with the expected advantage put himself into the Quarrel and set up another moderate Party between the two Antagonists while having felt the Pulse of the Kingdom and tampered with the perplexed Interest of the Parliament and Army he in an instant crushed and suppressed both reseating the Secluded Members who were forcibly excluded in 1648 before the subversion of the Government The Felicity of this Hero's Atchievements doth very justly challenge a great share of these Magnificences General Monk appears in the rupture of Parliam Army not to silence his Illustrious Extraction from the Royal Lire which adaquared him to his Enterprize that would have become none but a Princely Descendant The Crown had been taken off by rude mean and base hands it exacted therefore a Noble and Princely Arm to set it on and assert it Next if we consider the peculiar and singular Honour of his Undertaking and Triumph not a drop of Bloud spilt in the whole manage of it when the desperate guilt of his Majesties enemies threatned a more furious bloudy period than was its miserable continuance So much are the Trophies of a Loyal Submission to be preferred to the Spoyles of a debellated Rebellion This wonderful innocent Peace was next consirmed by the same men who at the first overthrew it The secluded Members contribute to his Restitution the united Remains of the Long Parliament Their sollicitous expedite endeavours towards the reduction of his Majesty proceeded with as much speed as his Majesty could wish who had searce so much leisure of those happy Minutes free from the trouble of Expresses and Advisoes which might indulge him the Contemplation of his Prosperity But the main Additament of Honour to his Majesties plenary Restitution was reserved for more untainted persons whose hands and hearts were free from those sanguine pollutions of the Land Providence so ordering that none should put his hand to that Plough who had looked back to the Profits and Advantages of Anarchy and Usurpation By this means all Articling Conditions and Limitations were avoyded and his Majesties Soveraignty from the minute of his Recognition left free and inviolate This Absoluteness infinitely contributed to his Glory not so much in point of Greatness as of his Mercy which being so voluntarily and extensively offered to all persons referring his Justice to the Parliament did not only conciliate his peoples Affection but so heighten them that he became their only desire and as another Titus Delitia Gentis Britanâ—ica so that this Glory was founded upon the surest Basis and was real and solid and as it was well observed at his entrance into London dispensed with or rather refused the Helps of Art and Pageantry The King was yet at Brussels where the Marquoss Caracena Governour for the King of Spain used the same Grandeurs of Honour to him as are redevable to Soveraign Princes but in a more sincere and opener way than is usual with the Spaniard Much Discourse there was in England that his Majesty would have been stopped in those Provinces by the Rebel-Phanaticks this arose from his Majesties frequent Journeys to Antwerp and back to Brussels as if that were his utmost limit but nothing was so far distanced from the honourable demeanour of that Governour and Court who with all imaginable civilities humbly took their leaves the chief Persons of the Nobility attending on him as far as his Majesty would suffer them in his way which required a greater privacy than their pressing respects would admit Many Considerations obliged him to depart the Territories under the obedience of the King of Spain in this Conjuncture of Affairs The King departs out of Flanders to Breda but the sole convenience which he had at Breda to receive at all times Posts from England which passed and repassed every day and hour thereby the better accommodating and expediting his more solemn return into England invited him to transfer his Court into Holland for the little remainder of time he had to continue abroad On the 4th of April therefore our stile he arrived at Breda was the same day complemented by Mounsieur Snel the chiefest and ancientest Burge-Master in the name of the Magistrate who would likewise have obliged the Town to make a solemn Entrance to his Majesty but the Princess Royal hindred it for most considerable Reasons On the Seventh of the same Moneth the Lord Viscount Mordant newly then created to that Dignity arrived there with full assurances that the Members who were then elected to
had declared for him and had witnessed their Joy by the fire of Cannon and Musquets and expected his Majesties Commands for the Government of the place These concurrent Accessions to the Kings fortune together with Letters newly come from the States Ambassadors in London made the States General redouble their Orders to their Deputies touching the Complement and Offices which they were to do to the end to acquit themselves thereof with zeal and Affection so that on the morrow by 11 at Noon the King sent the Lord Gerard to conduct them to their Audience in the Castle where the King lodged The Marquess of Ormond met them on the stayâ—head and brought them into the Kings Chamber who was standing in the midst of it covered but assoon as he saw them he uncovered himself and came 2 or 3 paces forward to meet them After they had made most low Reverences and were approached the King Monsieur Ripperda would begin to speak but the King would needs have them put on their Hats which they not willing being not in the quality of Ambassadors as in their own Countrey to do he also continued uncovered all the while The main of this Speech was this That the States General of the United Provinces The Speech of the Deputies to the King had understood with an extream joy the alteration of Affairs in England That they knew the good God had so well touched the heart of his Subjects that there was not any person almost that cried not on the name of the King and wished passionately to see him returned to his Kingdom That upon certain Advertisments which the States General had thereof they thought fit to send their Deputies to his Majesty to witness unto him the part they take to congratulate him in so important an occasion and to wish him and all his Royal Family all the Blessings of Heaven and all the Prosperity he could hope for from God after so long and such bitter Afflictions That the States General made those Prayers with so much the more ardour as they knew that the repose of their Commonwealth depended in some kind on that of its Neighbours That they would not willingly enjoy the Amity of the English but under the Monarchical Government of his Royal House That they hoped to enjoy it still for the future under his Majesties happy Government and to this purpose they desired that of his goodness he would be pleased to renew with the United Provinces the Alliance which they had alwaies considered as one of the chief Points of State and as the Foundation of the preservation of the common Interests of both Nations That moreover they had Order from their Superiors to remonstrate to his Majesty that the residence of Breda was inconvenient and distant and to beseech him most humbly to chuse one in their Provinces which he should judge more proper for his Affairs for his Residence and for his Embarquement That the States General had commanded them to follow his Majesty in his Voyage and to serve him with whatsoever the United Provinces possessed The King thanked them very much for their Civility and the Testimonies of their Affection saying in very obliging words to them The Kings Reply I love this Commonwealth not only because the Princess Royal my Sister and the Prince of Aurange two persons who are extreamly dear unto me remain here but also through Interest of State for the good of my Kingdom and through a very strong inclination to their good I love truly Sirs these Provinces and so strongly that I should be jealous if they gave a greater part in their Amity to another Prince than to me who think that I ought to have much more therein than any other Prince since I love them more than all the other Soveraigns together After they had had this Audience of the King my Lord Jermyn conducted them to the Two Dukes severally where they gave and received the like Civilities as also to the Princess Royal. And the next day after while they were in consultation about ordering the Charge of the Kings Remove the States of Hollands Deputies had Audience likewise on the 10 h. of May when Mr. Bâ—verweert spoke as followeth Sir It is now the third time that my Lords the States of Holland have congratulated with your Majesty upon the coming to the Crown The first was when you attained thereunto by the Fundamental Law of your Estate immediately after the Decease of the Late King your Father of most Glorious and Eternal Memory and the other when the Commissioners from the Committee of Estates and Parliament of Scotland came to this Place to invite your Majesty to go and take possession of one of the Crowns of your Ancestors It is but with great grief that we remember those two disastrous Encounters but on the contrary it is with a transport of Joy that we are now to congratulate your Majesty upon the present happy state of your Affairs and this with so much the more reason as they know that the reciprocal Amity between England and this Republick hath never suffered the least alteration under the Government of her Kings The rest was like that of the States General and concluded with the like Invitation of his Majesty to make his Court in their Province protesting all thankfulness for the Honour done them if he pleased to accept thereof The King returned an Answer near the same he gave before and used the Deputies with the same civilities as the other entring into a Discourse with them concerning the Northern Affairs betwixt Sweden and Denmark for the latter of whom he openly declared himself It is high time now to cast an eye into England where on the aforesaid 8th of May the King was Proclaimed in great State and more than usual Solemnity The Copy of which Proclamation here follows for that as the Occasion required it was drawn up in an unusual Form The Copy of the Proclamation and the manner of Proclaiming it ALthough it can no way be doubted but that his Majesties Right and Title to his Crowns and Kingdoms is and was every way compleated by the death of his most Royal Father of Glorious Memory without the Ceremony or solemnity of a Proclamation Yet since Proclamations in such cases have been alwaies used to the end that all good Subjects might upon this occasion testifie their Duty and Respect and since the armed violence and other the Calamities of many years last past have hitherto deprived us of any such opportunity wherein we might express our Loyalty and Allegiance to his Majesty We therefore the Lords and Commons now assembled in Parliament together with the Lord Mayor Aldermen and Commons of the City of London and other Freemen of this Kingdom now present do according to our Duty and Allegiance heartily joyfully and unanimously Acknowledge and Proclaim That immediately upon the Decease of our Late Soveraign Lord King Charles the Imperial Crown of the Realm
but seven Tables with the Kings besides the servants but this day there were sixteen seven of which were served as ordinarily in the other appartments of the Kings House and the rest in the Costellary where expresse order was given to receive and treat all the English that should come The expence of this entertainment was not particularly known by reason the States would not make any brags of their Cost but the King was greatly pleased with the magnificence thereof as he expressed himself to one of the States the next day affirming that he never Supped better then the day he arrived at the Hague and that in all the feasts which were made as well in France Spain and Germany and in the Low-Countreys and among others that which the Arch-Duke Leopoldus made in the Month of May 1656. when he was going out of the Low-Countreys into Germany he saw nothing come near that wherewith the states of Holland had now entertained him As soon as the Estates began to drink the Kings Health they gave the signall with a Torch at one of the Windows which looked towards the Viver where the Artillery was placed which presently was fired to which answerd the Musquet and the Carbines of the Horse and the Cannon from the Rampart and this at four several times which was as the intermedial Musick of that which passed in the Palace during supper whilst it lasted there was made to come forth from a boat which was in the midst of that viver or pond which washeth the Foot of Prince Maurice his House aswel as oâ—e whole Palace an infinite number of squibs and of other artificial Fireworks which gave a most pleasant divertisement to the people the whole night On Monday the 21. the States having notice that the King intended to depart in his voyage the day following desired to know how they should wait upon him to make him their last complement either in body or by Deputies But the King to do them an extraordinary honour in recompence of those great civilities he had received from them acquainted them by a messenger of his own that the next day his voyage being deferred till Wednesday he would make them a visit in person in the place of their Assembly They would have been glad if they could have dispensed themselves from receiving so great an honour but they chose to be loaden with civility at home then to commit an incivility in opposing the will of the King The Estates of Holland likewise to whom the King signified by one of the Secretaries of his Commands that he would do them the same honour received the advertisement thereof with the same respect and both one and t'other after they had agreed with the Ministers of the Court how they intended to receive his Majesty with all the submission they should be able to render to so good a Prince and so great Monarch they both gave necessary orders in their several Assemblies for this glorious and illustrious visit The Speech of the Lorâ—s of Zeland In the mean time the Estates of Zeland and Friesland sent their Deputies a part to congratulate the King who were received with the same Ceremony as the the King had used to the other Provinces At their Audience Mounsier De Veth Pensionary Councellor of Zeland bespoke the King in these words Sir we are here from the Lords the Estates of Zeland to do reverence to your Majesty and to assure you of our most humble and respectfull services we represent Sir and acknowledge in the person and sight of your Majesty the favours and assistances which our Province hath from all time received from the Kings of Great Brittain your most famous Predecessours and so we cannot but felicitate you and expresse the joy we have to see the grace which God would do unto your Majesty in this admirable revolution of Affairs wherewith your Majesty should be so much the more touched as neither you nor the rest of the world presumed so much as to hope it If Great Brittain hath made Bon-fires at the Birth of your Majesty what should we do now in this marvellous Conjuncture where we see all the Artifices and attempts of your enemies disappointed and overthrown your Royall Person miraculously reestablished in the Throne of your Ancestors and your Crown to speak truth sent from Heaven rather then put upon the head of your Majesty by the hand of man so we need not doubt that God who is the particular Protector of Kings who raises at this time your Majesty by wayes so Extraordinary will not fail to uphold you by that powerfull hand which laid it on the Royal head and that whole Christendome derives not advantages from thence which cannot be ordinary since that God by whom your Majesty reigns so visibly will make it so that you shall reign for him efficaciously in rendring the good and repose of his Church inseparable from the interests of your estate And hence shall it be Sir that as from an inexhaustible spring upon the Counsells and actions of your Majesty shall flow all the blessings of Heaven which shall settle the repose of your Estate and assure the Scepter in your hands for the comfort of your People for the protection of your Allies for the Terror of your Enemies and for the establishment of a perpetual peace in all Christendome to the exaltation of the great name of God and to the particular glory of your Majesty Especially we hope that this favourable occasion will serve to tye more strongly the Knot of the Alliance which from time to time hath been so carefully maintained between Great Brittain and this Commonwealth particularly if her Highness the Princesse Royal who is so notably interessed in the prosperity of both will labour herein with the care which we promise us from her Goodnesse These are the most ardent prayers Sir which the Lords the Estates of Zeland your very humble Servants make unto God and which they hope will be heard in due time The Count of Oldenburgh the powerfullest Count of Germany and allyed to the Royal house of Denmarke whose heir he is in case of faylure no other Prince or State having by expresse Letters of Credence to the King by their Ministers congratulated his Majesty upon the happinesse of his affairs sent Monsieur Cotteritz his Councellor of State purposely on the Errand the King received him with all honour and respect and gave him a most obliging answer for the complement This One and Twentieth of May The Duke of York goeth aboard the English Fleet. the Duke of York who was hindred on Saturday the 19. from going aboard the Fleet as we have said by the storm embarqued himself and came on board the General It was thought necessary by the Kings Councill to disengage the Officers and Marriners of the Oath which they had taken to the last Parliament and to be assured thereof by a new Oath of Fidelity to the King their
and Mr. William Swan both Gentlemen of this County received the Honour of Knighthood from His Majesty The Maior and Corporation of the City presented His Majesty with a Bason and Ewer of Silver guilt of a good value which was well received Betwixt four and five in the morning Hâ—s Majesty took His journey from Rochester the Militia Forces of Kent lining the wayes and the Maidens in White Wascoats which kind of Rural Triumph the City Virgins by a request to my Lord Maior desired to perform and imitate strewing herbs and flowers in the way he passed and the several Towns hanging out White Sheets At the approach of His Majesty to Dartford the Addresse of the Army above mentioned was presented and at Black Heath the whole Army was drawn up where His Majesty received them giving out many Expressions of His Gracious Favour to the Army which were received with loud Shoutings and Rejoycings Several Bonfires were made as His Majesty came along and one more remarkable at Greenwich for its bignesse all waves were invented and used to expresse the Peoples gladnesse though never so uncustomary where the States Arms were burned Thence the Army being drawn his Majesty who had come in his Coach to Suitors Hill and there took horse to shew himself to his longing desirous people pursued his way towards London And because God himself when he would set a mark of observance upon his own Magnalia hath taken notice of the circumstance of time it was very considerable here that it was his Majesties Birth-day He was heir apparent when first born but had Jus in re now when entring the Metropolis of the Kingdome he took possession All Lets and Hindrances which have intervened since his Majesties just Rights are now so many arguments of his Future fixed and peaceable enjoyment This the Ancients intimated when they tell us that Jupiter himself was not quiet in heaven till after a long war with the Gyants And it is a greater and more marvellous conquest Hostem conciliare quam debellare especially in and after civil contests and dissentions When his Majesty came to St. Georges-field the Lord Mayor and the Aldermen were in a Tent ready to receive him among whom for the notoriety of the person was Alderman Ireton once a rude enemy to the King and his Friends whose Company was neverthelesse dissembled to let the giddy world see whose Councells and directions they followed in those late miserable times men that could cry Cruâ—i fige and Hosanna in one breath when the K was come to the Tent the Lord Mayor delivered unto his Majesty the Sword upon his knees which his Majesty gave back to him again After a short repast taken there and drinking a glasse or two of Wine and the respective reverences and gratulations done to the King by each individual Alderman the King Knighted the Lord Mayor and made him a Baronet and set forward to White-hall in this order and manner All the Houses being richly laid with Tapistry out of the Windows and a Lane made by the Militia from Southwark to Temple-Bar on one side of the Streets and the Liveries on the other the Generals Foot making the like Lane from Temple-Bar till they joyned with a party of Foot all Gentlemen and Officers in the Kings Army in White Doublets and Black Breeches under the command of Sir John Stawell expressing their joy for the Kings restitution and their sorrow for his Royal Fathers Martyrdome who having accosted the King at Black-Heath and shewed themselves followed not the King through London but turned off at Newington and passed the Thames and placed themselves in two Files making a Lane from Charing-Crosse to White-hall Gates First of all marched a Troop of Gentlemen led by Major General Brown Brandishing their Swords all in Doublets of Cloth of Silver in all about 300 besides their Servants then another Troop of about 200 all in Velvet Coats their Footmen and Liveries in Purple then another Troop led by Sir John Robinson with Buff Coats Silver Sleevs and green Scarfes and Feathers in a circular fashion After this a Troop of Blew Liveries and Silver lace Colours Red fringed with silver about 130. After that a Troop six Trumpets seven footmen in Sea green and Silver their Colours Pinck fringed with silver then a Troop with their Liveries gray and blew with silk and silver laces 30 Footmen four Trumpets consisting of about 220 their colours Sky fringed with silver Another Troop of gray Liveries six Trumpets colours Sky and Silver of about 110 Gentlemen another Troop of 70. Gentlemen five Trumpets colours Sky and Silver another Troop led by the Lord Cleveland of about 300 Noblemen and Gentlemen Colours Blew fringed with Gold another Troop of about 300. After these came two Trumpets with his Majesties Arms the Sheriffs men in red cloaks and Silver lace with Javelins 79 in number Then followed the several Gentlemen of the Companies of London on Horseback in Velvet Coats and Golden Chains with their Streamers carried before them Every company having their Footmen of their several Liveries Three Trumpets in Liveries richly laced in Cloth of Silver Sleeves rode before the company of Mercers after all these came a Kettle Drum five Trumpets and three Streamers and very rich Red Liveries with silver lace The number of these Citizens were about 600. After these Twelve Ministers another kettle drum four Trumpets Then his Majesties Life-guard led by the the Lord Gerard another party led by Sir Gilbert Gerrard and Major Roscarock and the third Division by Collonel Blague Then three Trumpets in rich coats and Sattin Doublets the City marshall with eight Footmen in French green trimmed with Crimson White the City Waits the City Officers in order Dr. Warmsley the two Sheriffs and all the Aldermen of Lâ—nd in their Scarlet Gowns with Trappings with footmen in Liveries with red coats laced with silver the Hearlâ—s and Maces in their rich coats The Lord Mayor bare carrying the Sword the Duke of Buckingham and his Excellency bare and then the Glory of all his Sacred Majesty rode between the two Dukes his Brothers with a Red circular Feather about his Hat in a Deer coloured Tabby Doublet the Belt of his sword of the same colour Afterwards followed a Troop bare with white colours then the Generals lifeguard after which another Troop of Volunteer Gentry their colours fringed with Gold after which 5 Regiments of the Army Horse led by Collonel afterwards Sir Ralph Knight viz. His excellencies Regiment Collonel Knight Collonel Cloberryes the Lord Falconberges and Lord Howards after whom came two Troops more of Nobility and Gentlemen that marched brandishing their Swords all along Soon after his Majesty was passed the Musqueteers of the Trained-bands who by order of their Officers had presented to his Majesty as he passed the Butt end of their Musquets gave and discharg'd a great many Vollies of shot His Majesty thus conducted came to his Royal Palace at White-hall
thereafter at his Royal Fathers inauguration and was now Boded and bespoke with the like contagion when never were the influences of Heaven more curiously propitious the two Serene days of that Solemnity exsiecating and exhaling these vapors which a long moisture to the danger of a Flood did seem to portend Lastly this was that Crown whose just and ancient descent unwhichder we have flourished ever since we were a Nation till our late Anarchy upon the head of this miraculous Prince now vindicated it selfe from the indignities and assaults of base and insolent Demagogues who from our Kings regardlesness of State and Soveraignty have evermore wrought their contempt in the Subject who now with a like joy of revenue fear and love beheld this awful and most delightfull Triumph which we here relate HIs Majesty on the twenty second of April early in the morning passed from Whitehall to the Tower by water from thence to goe through the City to Westminster Abby there to be Crowned Two dayes were allotted to the consummation of this great and most celebrated Action The relation of His Majesties passage to his Coronation the wonder and admiration and delight of all persons both Forraign and Domestick and pity it was that the solid and lasting happiness it portended should not have taken up a month and given it the name Coronalis but reall glory will not linger nor will time be officious but to the permanent felicities of his Majesties long and aged raign First therefore we begin with the City of London which participating the greatest share of that inexpressible happiness that the three Kingdoms received by the auspicious restoration of the King to his Throne and of us to our Lawes Religion and Liberties after a dismall night of confusion and oppression and therefore proportionably exceeding in their Loyalty took occasion to expresse in this Triumph of his Majesties Coronation their joy and gladness with the greatest magnificence imaginable They spared not there in any cost to manifest their affectionate duty to the King considering that if ever excessive charges might be justified this signalizing their affection to their Prince might well be allowed This being the most miraculous and joyfull of any happiness that ever yet blest the Nation The first triumphall Arch through which the King passed was erected in Leaden Hall street neer the end of Lime-street which represented a Woman figuring Rebellion with her attendant Confusion in monstrous and deformed shapes Opposite to her was a representation of Britains Monarchy with a prospect painting of his Majesties landing at Dover above it ADVENTVS AVG. To The Return of the King The whole Tablet representing his Majesties blessed arrivall with this motto In solido rursus Fortuna locavit part of the foregoing verses in Virgil thus rendred The various works of time and many dayes Often affairs from worse to better raise Fortune reviewing those she tumbled down Sporting restores again unto the Crown On the other side a Trophy of the example of Gods justice upon those rebels that commited that horrid murther of the King Vltor a Tergo Deus Gods vengeance rebels at the feetpersues The Statues of King James and King Charles the first and second with the picture of Usurpation flying before them The whole inscribed to his present Majesty in commemoration of his most happy returne to his Kingdoms with Speeches suitable Near the Exchange in Cornhill was erected the second being a Naval Arch relating to his Majesties Dominion of the Seas inscribed Neptuno Brittanico Carolo 2. To the Brittish Neptune Charles the second The third Triumphall Arch stood near Woodstreet not far from the place where the Cross stood it represented the Temple of Concord Aedem Concordiae In Honorem Optimi Principis c. In Honor of the best of Princes intimateing the Vnity and peace of the Kingdoms In Fleetstreet neer White Fryars stood the fourth Arch representing the garden of Plenty whose Title was Veribah Aug. Extincto Belli Civilis Incendio clusoque Jant Templo Vbefitati Aram Celsissimam construxis SPQL. The Civil War being extinguished and Janus Temple which concluded vvith speech oâ— shut the Londoners consecrated this Arch to Plenty Those 4 letters importing the City of London were subscribed to all the inscriptions Thus much for the City now for the Court which in order challenged the first place but t is valour to deal with the biggest first and those Colossus in London were indeed Gigantick of stupendious greatness Come we now to the Knights of the Bath made at this Coronation who appearing at the Court of Requests in Westminster were called over by the Lords Commissioners appointed for that purpose viz. The Duke of Ormond the Earls of Northumberland Suffolk Lindsey Manchester Their names were as follows Sir Fiennes Lord Clinton heir apparent to the Earl of Lincoln Sir Egerton Lord Brackley son and Heir apparent to the Earl of Bridgewater Sir Philip Herbert second son to the Earle of Pembrook and Montgomery Sir William Egerton second son to the Earl of Bridgewater Sir Vere Fane second son to the Earl of Westmerland Sir Charles Berkley eldest son to the Lord Berckley Sir Henry Bellasis eldest son to the Lord Bellasis Sir Henry Hide now Viscount Cornbury eldest son to Edward Earl of Clarendon Sir Rowland Bellasis brother to the Lord viscount Faulconberg Sir Henry Capeâ— brother to the Earl of Essex Sir John Vaughan second son to Richard Earl of Carbery Sir Charles Stanley Granchild to James late Earl of Derby Sir Francis and Sir Henry Fane Grandchildren to the late Earl of Westmerland Sir William Prettyman Baronet Sir Richard Temple Baronet Sir William Ducy Baronet Sir Thomas Trevor Knight and Baronet Sir John Scudamore Baronet Sir William Gardner Baronet Sir Charles Cornwallis son to Frederick Lord Cornwallis Sir John Nicholas eldest son to his Majesties principal Secretary Sir John Monson Sir Bourchier Wray Sir John Coventry Sir Edward Hungerford Sir Iohn Knevet Sir Philip Boteler Sir Adrian Scroop son of Sir Gervas Scroop who received 19 wounds in one Battle in his Majesties service Sir Richard Knightley Sir Henry Heron Sir Iohn Lewknor Sir George Brown Sir William Tyringham Sir Francis Godolphin Sir Edward Baynton Sir Grevil Verney Sir Edward Harlow Sir Edward Walpool Sir Francis Popbam Sir Edward Wise Sir Christopher Calthorp Sir Richard Edgecomb Sir Williams Bromley Sir Thomas Bridges Sir Thomas Fanshaw Sir Iohn Denham Sir Nicholas Bacon Sir Iames Altham Sir Thomas Wendy Sir Iohn Monson Sir George Freeman Sir Nicholas Slanning Sir Richard Ingoldsby Sir Iohn Rolle Sir Edward Heath son of Sir Robert Heath late Lord chief Justice of England Sir William Morley Sir Iohn Bennet Sir Hugh Smith Sir Simon Leech Sir Henry Chester Sir Robert Atkins Sir Robert Gayâ—r Sir Richard Powle Sir Hugh Duey Sir Stephen Hales Sir Ralph Bash Sir Thomas Whitmore In number sixty eight After their calling over they proceeded in their usual habits each of them between his two
by Sir Edward Walker principal King at Arms which being by the Lord Chamberlain delivered to the King and from him to Secretary Nicholas were by him read and then given by his Majestie to the respective Nobles who after they were vested with their Robes had their several Caps and Coronets placed upon their heads by his Majesties own hands as he sate in a Chair of State These likewise were ordered to attend the King at his Coronation which commenced its glories Monday the 22d of April aforesaid it having rained for a month together before it pleased God that not one drop fell on this Triumph which appeared in its full lusture and grandeur but as soon as the Solemnity was past and the King and his Train at dinner in Westminster-Hall it fell a thundering lightning and raining with the greatest force vehemence and noise that was ever heard or seen at that time of the year The Streets were gravelled all the way and filled with a multitude of Spectators out of the Country and some forreigners who acknowledged themselves never to have seen among all the great magnificences of the world any to come near or aequal this even the vaunting French confessing their pomps of the late Marriage with the Infanta of Spain at their Majesties entrance into Paris to be inferior in its State gallantry and riches unto this most Illustrious Cavalcade The manner of the Kings Passage was thus The Heralds having called over and placed the Nobility and Gentry who attended the Solemnity in the Tower they went from thence immediately about ten in the morning and joining with the others which were placed without proceeded in this manner THE King having lodged monday-night the 22 at White-Hall on Tuesday morning April 23 St. Georges day his Majesty went from Whitehall by water to be Crowned at Westminster As soon as his Majesty was landed and was ready to set forward to the Abby the Dean and Prebends of VVestminster brought all the Regalia to his Majesty who delivered them to severall great personage to bear before him and when he came to the West dore of the Abby the Dean and Prebends met his Majesty and received him with an Anthem all along up the body of the Church and Choir All the Peers with their Coronets in their hands came up along with his Majesty till his Majesty was placed in a chair of State not in his Throne then the Lord-Bishop of London for the Lord Archbishop of Canterbury went to every of the four-sides of the Throne and at every of them spoke to the the people in these words Here I present unto you King Charles the rightfull inheritor of the Crown of this Realm Wherefore all you that are come this day do your Homage service and bownden duty be ye willing to do the same Whereupon all the Peers in their Parliament Robes and people gave a shout testifying their willingness This while the King standing from his chair turned himself to every of the four sides of the Throne and at every of them spake to the people who again with loud acclamations signified their willingness all in one voice After which the choire sung an Anthem in the interim whereof his Majesty Supported by 2 Bishops of Durham and Bath and Wells and attended by the Dean of Westminster went to the steps before the Communion Table where upon Carpetts and Cushions the King offered a Pall and a peice of Gold After his Majesty had offered he went on the right hand and kneeled down during a a short Collect or prayer and then Sermon began which was preached by the Lord-Bishop of VVorcester Sermon being ended the Lord Bishop of London went to the King for the Lord Archbishop of Canterbury and asked if he were pleased to take the Oath usually taken by his predecessors to which his Majesty shewed himself most willing Then his Majesty rose out of his chair and by those two that before assisted him was led up to the Communion Table where he made a Solemn Oath to observe those things he had before promised After this Oath the King returned to his chair and kneeled at his foot-stool while the Hymne of the holy Ghost was singing which ended the Letany was sung by two Bishops After which the Lord Archbishop of Canterbury began and said Lift up your Hearts c. Then his Majesty arose from his devotion and disrobing himself of his upper-garment his under garment being so made as the places to be annointed might be opened by undoing certain loops which the Archbishop undid his Majesty setting in a chair the Archbishop first annointed the palms of both his hands the choire singing an Anthem after which and certain prayers the Lord Archbishop proceded and annointed his breast between the shoulders on both the shoulders the bending of his Arms and the Crown of his head whereupon the Dean of VVestminster closed the Loops and the Lord Arch-Bishop said several Prayers which ended the Coyf was put on his Majesties head and the Câ—lobium â—ndouis or Dalmatica then the super-tunica of cloth of Gold with the Tissue buskins and Sandals of the same then the Spurs were put on by the Peer that carried them then the Arch-Bishop took the Kings sword and laid it on the Communion Table and after Prayer restored it to the King which was Girt upon him by the Lord great Chamberlain then the Armil was put on next the Mautle or open Pall after which the Lord Arch-Bishop took the Crown into his hands and laid it on the Communion Table prayed and then set it on the Kings head whereupon all the Peers put on their Coronets and caps the choire singing an Anthem next the Archbishop took the Kings ring prayed again and put it on the fourth finger of the Kings hand after which his Majesty took of his sword and offered it up which one of the chief peers then present redeemed drew it out and carried it naked before the King Then the Arch-Bishop took the Scepter with the Cross and delivered it into his Majesties right hand the Rod with the Dove into the left and the King kneeling blessed him which done the King ascended his Throne Royal the Lords Spiritual and Temporal attending him where after Te Deum the King was again enthroned and then all the Peers did their Homage The Archbishop first who then kissed the Kings left cheek and after him the other Bishops After the Homage the Peers altogether stood round about the King and every one in their order toucht the Crown upon his head promising their readiness to support it with their power The Coronation being ended the Communion followed which his Majesty having received and offered returned to his Throne till the Communion ended and then went into St. Edwards Chappel there took off his Crown and delivered it to the Lord Bishop of London who laid it upon the Communion Table which done the King withdrew into the traverse where the Lord Great Chamberlain of
nor the numerous resort of the English every day to worship this Sun of the East and pay their Early Devotions to Her It will be more unnecessary to relate those other Romances and Fictions made by the Phanatick Crew at Home that there were a Fleet of Spaniards and Hollanders that lay ready in her way to intercept Her Passage into England To passe over that noble Exploit of our Fleet under the Command of the Earl of Sandwich and Sir John Lawson Vice-Admiral at Algier to the forcing those Pyrates to very honourable Conditions for the English when at the same time the Hollanders had concluded with them upon base and insecure terms of Peace we will only mention the Happy Arrival of that Fleet and the Royal Charles from England with Sir Fanshaw sent to salute the Queen for His Majesty who now impatiently expected Her Arrival as did the whole Nation together with Him just at the same time the Earl of Sandwich now the second time visiting the Queen being appointed to attend her departure and to convey Her into England Now all things were preparing for the Voyage with such a Hurry yet glad intentnesse as if the Empire of the World had been removing into a more commodious Scituation and the Dii Gentiles were transferring their Altars to be present at the Celebration of those Espousals Such the Prayers such the devoted Oraisons and lifted up Hands for the Felicity of Her transportation The multitude placing themselves on the brink of the shore and playing with those blessed Waves in its wanton refluxes with the same Religion as they dipt their hands into Holy water At the same the King her Brother and Mother with his Nobles and the whole Court made as Solemn a procession and Cavalcade from his Palace where the English Gallantry there present assisted till She arrived at the River side the Golden Tagus whose Surface and Bottome were alike precious its Sand and Burden vying with each other where She entred a Stately Brigandine and the Naval Triumphs commenced their Glory Amidst the Volleys and Tire of a Thousand Cannon and an hundred Thousands of Farewell Acclamations on the 13 April 1661 She passed in the said Noble Company and Equipage to go on board the Royal Charles in which the King Her Husband was conveyed before from Holland to His Three Kingdoms and was there welcomed by the Thunder of the whole Fleet then in its pride with Streamers and Pendants flying and their Wast Clothes out to show it in its dreadful Lovelinesse where His Majesty gave Her the innocent resemblance of Joves Courtship to his beloved Semele Towards the Evening after a Princely Collation and Foy and many passionate parting expressions which Nature extorted and wrested from Love now system'd in a Matrimonial Affection to the Person of Her Lord and Husband After those Dividents of Joy and Grief which interchanged the Scene of this Entertainment the whole was summ'd up in loud apprecations that drowned the private and heavy fondnesses of the 3 Princes of a Bon voyage and a Canon from the Admiral gave signal of Her Majesties Resolution to depart when all Hands were set on work to weigh Anchor and let flye their Sails The King and Queen Mother and their Train with sudden Tears which shewed from what fountain they came generous great Spirits cannot force a Drop for any grief whatsoever like the sweet Influence of the Pleyades gave the first happy Omen to the Fleet which it received as They were reimbarquing for Lisbon and returned with the Discharge of all the Cannon and so immediately with a fair Wind and leading Gale began their course being as they past out of the River saluted by all the Block-Houses Forts anâ—â—astles with the imitation of their Thunder That Night and part of the next day the wind and weather was very propitious while Neptuâ—â— and his Goddesse with their Nymphs had paid their Homage to this Soveraign Lady of the Sea That Courtship being ended a râ—de wind came and with an Officious Incivility stopt Her in Her way till he had whistled out an un-welcome Complement It proved a long winded Harangue not was there other way to be rid of its importunity but by diversion laveering which so retarded the Voyage that in a Fortnights time they hardly got into the middle of the Bay of Biscay where the Queens Majesty dispatcht away Mr. Mountague Sir Th. Sands Sir Joseph Douglas on the 26 of April about 7 at Night to give an Account to the King of Her Condition which the untowardlinesse and aversnesse of the Wind had much altered by protracting Her longing desires of meeting the King and also incommodating Her by the tossing and topping of the Sea so that she lay sick for the most part of the Voyage until about the 5 of May with indefatigable working and Skill the whole Fleet reached the Islands of Scilly the furthermost western Dominions of England Her Arrival had bin every day expected a fortnight before which caused the King to send down his only Brother the Duke of York Lord High Admiral to attend on Her upon the Coast and to Complement Her in His name whereupon his Highnesse hasted to Portsmouth and on the 11 of May attended by the Duke of Ormond the Earls of Suffolk and Chesterfield the Lord Berckley and other persons of Quality went aboard the stately Yangh a curious Vessel with which the City of Amsterdam presented the King to coast about the isle of Wight to meet Her Majesty On the same day Sir Joseph Douglas making towards Portsmouth with an Expresse from Her Majesty to the King was met by his Highnesse the Duke of York 5 Leagues off the Isle of Wight who commanded him back with him to the Fleet. On Sunday Morning about 10. a Clock they discovered the Royal James but there was so great a Calm that they could not reach the Royal Charles till 6 at Evening No sooner had the General espied his Highnesse Yaugh but he went out in his Barge to meet him the Royal Banner being all the while vayl'd till he was aboard When his Highnesse came into the Ship the Soldiers gave three several shouts and all the great Guns in the Royal Charles which from that time till the Queens Entrance had been silent proclaimed his Welcome after which the several Ships of the Fleet paid him their Salutes Being conducted to Her Majesties Cabbin he was placed in a Chair on her right hand where after several Expressions of Joy for Her Majesties happy Arrival on the Coasts of England and having presented His Majesties high respects to Her and as exceeding affection for Her his Royal Highnesse took his leave to retire himself to his Yaugh for that Night and the next Morning Sir Joseph Douglas was again dispatched to the King in the illustrious Company of the said Duke of Ormond and Earls and was forced to tide it thence and sometime lay at Anchor and could not reach Portsmouth
serve for the ensuing Parliament which was to set down on the 25th then instant were honest Patriots and well affected to his Majesty and that they would labour indubitably for the re-establishment of the King assoon as it should be compleat and that their sitting down would certainly commence the day prefixed and appointed From that time forward there passed not a day almost that the King received not some remarkable News upon which he might ground infallible hopes of his Restauration On the 15th of the same Moneth Sr. John Greenvile since Earl of Bath and Sr. John Boys brought him Intelligence of the deseat of Gen. Lambert he had been Prisoner in the Tower of London by vertue of an Ordinance of the Council of State and had made an escape thence with design to put himself in the head of those who were strugling to continue the Anarchy and our Ruine but he was suddenly supprest and taken by Col. Ingoldsby 〈◊〉 Edge-hill where to the greater Honour and content of the King and his Felicity the last dying effort of the Rebellion was quell'd where its first potent Arms opposed it self against his Royal Father Remarkable also was the manner of the dissipation of those Rebels for never did Lambert betray such meanness and abjection of Spirit as in that rendition of himself to his formerly fellow-Colonel a most evident sign that God had consternated and utterly confounded them not only one among and against another but even in themselves perplexing and distracting their thoughts and dashing and turning their greatest Resolutions He was brought back to his former Prison the Tower and there better secured and since removed to the Isle of Jersey The King received the same day Letters from General Montagne then riding in the Downs which assured him of the good estate of the Affaires of the Kingdom and of the sincerity of his Intentions of which he had already given Proofs many moneths before when S. George Boeth took up Arms for the King in Cheshire Now his Majesty thought it time to appear to his People The Kings Letters and Declarations to Parliament and Army and City from out of that obscurity wherein his hard Fortunes had so long while concealed him which he did with such a sudden Brightness that struck Joy and Chearsulness into the Eyes and Faces of all his Subjects For presently he sent away the Lord Viscount Mordant and Sr. John Greenvile to London with his Declaration and Letters dated from this place to the 2 Houses and the Lord Mayor and Common Council of the said City and the General and Officers of the Army who arrived soon after the sitting down of the Parliament and on the 2 of May delivered them to the Speakers That Sacred Name of the King which not long time was the aversion and abhorrence of base mechanick fellows and Phanaticks was heard with veneration and inspired into that Illustrious Assembly such extraordinary and advantageous motions for the King that it is impossible to express them It will be enough for the honour thereof to say that whereas not above 3 or 4 moneths before it had been a Crime of High Treason to speak in Parliament in behalf of the King no sooner now is that great name pronounced than a general Joy appeared in the countenances of all the Commons and most high and dutiful Respects for that Divine Character By Vote of the Houses therefore Sr. John is desired to enter the Speakers receive the Kings Letters from his hand the Clerk read them every one in the mean time with the greatest expressive submission in the world standing bare-headed His majesty had thereunto as before said added a most excellent Declaration for the safety and repose of those who cortur'd in their thoughts for having partaken in the Rebellion might fear the punishment of it and in that fear might oppose the tranquility of the State and the calling in of their Lawful Prince There never was seen a more perfect Assembly of all the most excellent natural Quilities and of all the vertues as well Royal as Christian where with a great Prince may be endowed than was found in those two wonderful Productions as was evident in their acceptance and entertainment They were full of Piety and Zeal for the Glory of God and for Religion of tenderness towards the Afflictions of his People Esteem for the Parliament Firmness for the Conservation of his own Rights an admirable Prudence for the regulating of Affairs and an inexemplar conduct for the re-establishing of the Government in its former state Love for the good indulgence for the seduced and a more than Christian Clemency for Criminals or rather for Crime it self for a Crime I say so black and so abominable that as there was not an Example of it in History since the Creation of the world so his Majesty hath not altogether been so wrought upon by his innate Goodness as to let it pass for an example unpunished to Future Ages Both these Papers wrought the Effect which the King promised himself from them since they absolutely gained the hearts of the people which the miseries of the time past had already very much disposed to the acknowledging their Prince For they were no sooner read but the Parliament declared that the Tenders and Sentiments of the King were Gracious Good and Generous and Conformable to the Fundamental Laws of the Kingdom the Government whereof ought to confist of King Lords and Commons and forthwith ordered that most humble Thanks should be returned to his Majesty for the Gracious Letters and Declarations aforesaid and that for a present supply of his Majesties occasions and in order to speed his Return the sum of fifty thousand Pounds was appointed for a Present to which the City of London added ten thousand more They likewise ordered that General Montague should sayl with his Fleet to attend the Kings Pleasure on the Coasts of Holland That the Two Houses and City of London should send Commissioners respectively from them to beseech him to come and take possession of his Kingdoms which God and his Right had given him and that in the mean time Sr. John Greenvile should be disparched with the Parliaments Answer and should carry to Brada the Resolutions and Prayers of the Two Houses or rather the impatience which the Nation had to see again their Natural Soveraign after a sad absence of many calamitous and miserable years But that which was most remarkable in these Resolutions was that they were not taken after a long contestation consult or dispure nor upon a simple acquiescement of the Parliament in a major Vote but by the express Suffrages and Votes upon the universal and unanimous consent of all the Members of both Houses who strove in aeleg mulation of each other which should give the greatest Proof of Affection The Parliament also gave Liberty to the Noble General to send Mr. Clarges now Sr. Thomas being Knighted by the King at Breda his
of England and of all the Kingdoms Dominions and Rights belonging to the same did by inherent Birth-right and lawful and undoubted succession descend and come to his most Excellent Majesty Charles the Second as being lineally justly and lawfully next Heir of the Bloud Royal of this Realâ—s and that by the Goodness and Providence of Almighty God He is of England Scotland France and Ireland the Most Potent 〈◊〉 Mighty and Undoubted King And thereunto we most humbly and faithfully do submit and oblige our selves our Heirs and Posterities for ever God save the KING Will. Jessop Clerk of the Commons House of Parliament The Proclamation being ended the Lords and Commons took their Coaches and proceeded in this order First the Head-Bâ—yliffe of Westminster and his Servants did ride along with white staves to prepare the way Then followed a gallant Troop of Officers of the Army and other Gentlemen with Trumpets before them then the Life-guard very stately mounted and richly cloathed after them a Class of six Trumpets and three Heralds then a Herald between the Serjeant to the Commons and the Mace of the Council next Mr. Ryley King at Arms in his rich Coat of â—he Kings Arms between Serjeant Norfolk and Serjeant Middlâ— after whom came the Usher of the Black Rod and Mr. Bish together These thus ushering the way came the Right Honourable the Eatl of Manchester in his Coach and six Horses the Speaker of the House of Commons in his then his Excellency the Lord General Monk in his after which followed both Houses of Lords and Commons some in Coaches of six Horses some four some two and then a Troop of Horse In this manner they came to Whitehal where they proclaimed his Majesty a second time and then in like Order proceeded Being come to Arundel House they made a stand where Mr. Ryley King at Arms taking one of the Heralds and six Trumpets with him advanced forward toward Temple-Bar perceiving at a distance the Gates open he paused a while Col. Alderman Bateman and some other Gentlemen came to acquaint him that the Lord Mayor Aldermen Colonels and other Officers of the City were there ready to receive him Whereupon the King at Arms having some Discourse with the Colonel the Colonel went back to Temple-Bar and caused the Gates to be shut upon this the King at Arms with Trumpets before him went to the Gate knocked and demanded Entrance The Lord Mayor appointed some to ask who it was that knocked the King at Arms replied that if they would open the Wicket and desire the Lord Mayor to come to the Gate he would deliver to him his Message The Lord Mayor came on Horseback attended with several Officers to the Gate and Col. Bateman told the King of Arms that he might now deliver his Message to the Lord Mayor who was come to receive it The Trumpets immediatly sounded after which silence being made it was demanded of the King of Arms Who he was and what was his Message to which he answered on Horseback with his Hat on We are the Heralds at Arms appointed and commanded by the Lords and Commons in Parliament Assembled to demand Entrance into the Famous City of London to Proclaim Charles the Second King of England Scotland and Ireland and we expect your speedy Answer to this Demand To this they returned If it please you Sir to have a little Patience we shall speedily give you an Answer to your Message shutting the wicker again After some little conference between the Lord Mayor and Aldermen the Colonel returned and opening the Wicker told the King at Arms That his Message was accepted and the Gates should be immediatly opened which was done accordingly The King at Arms entred trumpets sounding before him and was joyfully received by the Lord Mayor in his Crimson Velvet Gown and Hood the Aldermen and Sherisses in Scarlet and the Officers of the Militia gallantly accoutred on Horseback Both sides of the Streets were guarded by the Militia Forces of London from Temple-Bar to the Old Exchange and stood all with their swords drawn as also the Officers and several spectators in Windows The City Horse fell in next the Life-guard then the Lord Mayor and Aldermen after whom the Heralds and the rest as formerly When they came to Chancery Lane end they proclaimed his Majesty a third time where at the Word CHARLES the Second in the Proclamation the King at Arms lifting himself up with more than ordinary cheerfulness and expressing it with a very audible voyce the people presently took it and on a sudden carried it to the Old Exchange which was pursued with such shouts that near a quarter of an hour was spent before silence could be made to read the rest of the Proclamation After this they went to Cheapside where his Majesty was Proclaimed a fourth time where the shouts of the people were so great that though all the Bells in the City rung Bow Bels could not be heard there Thence to the Old Exchange where his Majesty was again Proclaimed and the Solemnity ended The Shouts and Acclamations of the People to this gallant and well ordered Procession are not easily to be exprest The numberless number of Bonefires the Ringing of Bels and shooting off the Guns and the joyful Expressions of the People did declare them beyond the Art of any Pen. The infected Herd of the Vulgar did hereby purifie and cleanse the Ayr of London dispelling those dark Mists of the Rebellion with the thunder of their Applauses and rejoycing at this Solemnity Nor could a less Atonement acquit the frantick multi ude from their mad Tumults and their former Riot at that very Cross So that the Kings felicity consisted not only in redeeming them from Slavery but restoring them to their senses the happy use thereof by the Magick of his excellent Name The whole Solemnity was concluded with Bonesires at every door almost congratulation of Friends and Acquaintance indeed strangers were such then so great the freeness of mens minds concerning this happy and long desired Revolution The like was afterwards done in the Country in the several Cities and Burroughs and with proportionable Triumphs and Gladness At this time the martyred Kings Statue was re-erected at Guild-hall and the Arms of the Commonwealth every where pull'd down and defaced and his Majesties set in their places as likewise restored to their former Stations in Churches and Courts of Judicature wâ— now acted in the Kings name and cancelled that opprobrious stile of the Keepers of the Liberties of England and all Persons in Office or trust impowered to continue and discharge the same in his Majesties Name and by his Authority The King having accepted the Offer of the Deputies of Holland The King accepts the Invitation into Holland and having exprest himself that he intended to come into Holland by water the Estates General understanding thereof gave order that all the Pinnaces and other Barks capable to transport
the King the Princes and Princess of that Royal House with all their Court Train and Baggage should immediatly repair to the higher Swaluew in Brabant to attend there the Orders which the Deputies of the States of Holland should give to them for that purpose they caused also to be written to all the Colonels and other Superiour Officers as well Horse as Foot who were quartered in the neighbourhood of that Town that they should be the first day at the Hagne to serve the State there and to appear splendidly at the Ceremonies of Reception and Treatment which they resolved to make his Majesty As for the Deputies of Holland they took the same if not more extraordinary care as the Honour of the Business more nearly concerned them For the better dispatch whereof they now committed the care of the whole business to one Person viz. Mr. Wimmeâ—um President in their Colledge The Deputies thereupon undertook all the outward Appurtenances to the Kings satisfaction writing presently to the Magistrate of the Town of Briel to advertise him of the Resolution which the King had taken to pass into Holland â— to the end that if there should arrive any Expresses or Posts from the Parliament Commissioners who were every day expected he should send them to the Hague whither the King intended to arrive in a very short time On the 14th of May his Majesty resolved to depart from Breda and to embarque himself at a place called Moordike hoping to arrive at the Hague the next day by water about four of the Clock in the Evening Accordingly on the 11th Preparations were made and Commissioners named of the Nobility and prime Gentry of Holland to attend that Service wherein it was resolved that his Majesty and his Brothers should be sumptuously treated and defrayed with all the Train during the time that his Majesty should remain in that Province from the 16th of May till his Embarkment for England Their next care was for his reception at the Hague which was to provide and procure as many Coaches of six Horses as could be gotten for the Convoy with which they intended to receive his Majesty and should cause also as many Pinnaces and other Barks to be ready as was necessary to transport the Train and Baggage For the better intelligence whereof the Lord de Rhede one of the Province of Utretcht lately Ambassador extraordinary in Denmark and appointed then for Spain was ordered by the States General to go to Breda and to report from thence an exact state of the Kings whole Court and Train of the Princes as also of the number of the Lords of the Council and of his Majesties House so that necessary and sutable proportions might be taken for the Lodgings pointed out for the Lords Provision made for his Majesty and his Retinne for the tables which were to be furnished and for the mouths to be fed during the Residence which the King should make at the Hague and to that purpose the Estates not to fail of their magnificent Design laid a Foundation of thirty thousand Pound for the Expence should be made for it On the same day they had notice that S. Peter Killigrew a person formerly employed in Messages betwixt his Majesty deceased and the Long Parliament which were full of Discord and dissention was come now at last with an Olive Branch in his mouth the full Harmony of Englands Consent and Rapture at the aforesaid Proclamation This was ecchoed in this Countrey and the first sounds thereof were heard from the adjacent Towns of Dort Rotterdam and Delf whose Magistrates sent to beseech the King after humble recognition of his Potency to do them the unpresidented Honour of so great a Kings passing through their Towns there to refresh himself by the way But his Majesty excused himself as well upon the present State of Affairs wâ— permitted him not to stay any where as because that his Passage could not but incommodâ—te the Inhabitants unto whom he should not cease to shew himself sensibly obliged for the tenderness they expressed to him Sunday the 13th of May Thanks are rendred to God by the Dutch for his Majesties Restitution with Bonefires Solemn Thanks was rendred to God by all the Ministers of the Dutch French and English Churches who expounded Texts fit for the matter And after Sermon the Magistrate and Consistory were incorporated to make their Complement to his Majesty and to their Royal Highnesses and at Evening Bonesires of Joy were made through the whole Town all the Bels râ—ng and many Volleys were discharged from all the Artillery all persons resident there from the States aemulating one another which should express the most Joy satisfaction in this great day In the mean while also not to intermit any thing from that study of doing the King all acceptable Service they began to load and send away the Baggage and furnish Prince Maurice his House at the Hague where his Majesty was to be entertained appointing by their Orders sent therewith Lodgings for the whole Court and to make necessary Provisions for its subsistance when it should be come and whilst it should remain there Some dispute there arose at the Hague again concerning precedency of the States themselves The precedency of the Prince of Aurange taken care for but at last out of particular tenderness to the Kings Repose and the hast of his Affairs it was well accommodated but the main business which related to the Prince of Aurange they took special care in for because there was reason to suspect that there might happen some disorder about the Rank of Coaches that should be sent to meet the King not so much because the Ambassadors were not well agreed among themselves about precedence â—ut chiefly because there were some of them that would pretend to have their Coaches go before that of the Prince of Orange who ought to be considered by them not only in the quality of a Sovereign Prince but also as Nephew to the King and consequently as chief Prince of the Bloud of England after the two Dukes therefore the States judged fit to cause the Ambassadors of the several Crowns there resident to be prayed by their Agent not to send their Coaches but to leave the Conduct and whole honour of this Ceremony to the States to prevent the Consusion which otherwise would be unavoidable The Ambassadors all acquiesced therein without any reluctancy and willingly shewed that respect for the King without mingling it with their condescen lende to the desire of the States because they would not trouble the publick Joy which the whole world endeavoured to manifest on this most happy occasion The whole Court was nâ— departing from Breda May 14. The King departs from Breda May 14. the Deputies going before at four of the Clock in the Morning to give Orders for his Majesties eâ—bâ—quing Tâ—e King took shipping with his two Brothers and â—er betwixt 8 and 9 in the
began to file towards Delf about seven of the Clock in the Morning and immediatly after the Burgers who stood in Battalia in the great place and marched towards the way which goes to Delfe and the Souldiers went to take their Post on the Viverberg where they made a Guard even to the House of Prince Maurice which was prepared to lodge his Majesty The Deputies of the States of Holland being arrived at Delfe and having spoken with those who had complemented the King at Breda and had had the conduct of his Person in the voyage informed his Majesty of the order they had given for his Entrance for his Lodging and Treatment to the end that as their intention was wholly to submit to the Will of his Majesty they might make that to be changed therein which might displease him After the King had given them his approbation and that they had invited the Deputies of the States General to honour this Ceremony with their Presence and to take place immediately after the Kings Coach they gave order that the Coaches should be drawn into a file along the Key of the Suburb After a Complement passed to the King in the name of their Superiours who they informed the King had sent a Member of each Town in their Province to wait upon him which Ceremony was done in the Yacht where the King was His Majesty presently landed and seated himself in the Coach of the Princess Royal which that day carried all the Royal Family The King sate in the midst with his Sister the Duke of York and Glocester sate before and the Prince of Orange in one of the Boots and assoon as they were placed the whole Company began to advance to enter into the Town of Delfe Here the King stayed not according to his first Determination but passed away from his Landing-place through the Ranks of the Citizens in Arms who marched more than the space of a Musket-shot from the Gates on both sides his Coach where they stayed and saluted his Majesty whilst all the Bels rung and the Artillery thundred from the Bulwarks and Rampires of the Town It was near ten of the Clock when his Majesty departed thence The King comes to the Hague and made it eleven when he came at the Hague In the head of the whole Train which met him marched some Trumpets of the Estates clad in their Coats of Crimson Velvet embroydered with Gold and Silver After them came a long File of Officers belonging to the War of young Lords and Gentlemen very gallant and bravely mounted Next to that marched a great number of English Gentlemen and Officers of the Kings House of the two Dukes of the Princess Royal and of the Prince of Aurange After them came Monsieur Wimmenum who had attended the King as chief of the Deputation in the quality of Master of the Ceremonies in his Coach with some Lords in it preceding immediatly that of the Princess Royal which carried his Majesty The Deputies of the Estates General filled the two first after the Kings those of the States of Holland the six following and the other Coaches which in all amounted to the number of seventy and odd each having 6 or 4 Horses were filled with English and Dutch Lords It was by the Dutch confessed that this Entrance so much did they fear of falling short of the due Honours to the King was not made with an extraordinary Pomp and Glory worthy so great a Monarch but it was impossible to make greater Preparations in the time that the King had appointed for it and even then when they were constrained to change in a manner their first Orders which would no doubt have rendred it more Illustrious had it not been for this Change And yet the Crowd was so great because the curiosity of all men to see this miraculous Prince had drawn a great part of the Inhabitants of the neighbour Town to this Entrance that they were constrained to go very softly As soon as the first Coaches were entred into the Court and the King alighted the Deputies of the States General retired and left the Honour of the Reception and Entertainment that day to the Estates of Holland The King being come to His Majesty arrives at the Hague the House prepared for him there met him on the stayr-head his Aunt the Queen of Bohemia led by the Duke of Brunswick Lunenbergh of whom before the Princess Dowager of Orange led by Prince William Frederick of Nassau her son in Law and accompanied with the two Princesses her Daughters Madam the Princess of Nassau and the young Lady of Aurange The King saluted them all being followed by the Deputies of Holland who gave him another small Complement and left him to his Repose at a private Dinner The Princess Royal who had not slept that night before was the first that withdrew and obliged the others by her example to do the like The Queen of Bohemia and the Princess Dowager of Holland followed her so that none staied but the two Dukes who dined with him That done the Toyl of the Journey and the little rest he had taken the two former nights made him desire to withdraw And indeed the States would have made the Musqueteers to forbear shooting who gave continual Volleys if it had been possible to smother the universal Joy which the whole world would express on this occasion For these Volleys answered those of a Bâ—ttery of eight and thirty pieces of Cannon which were planted on the Viverberg re-inforced with another of five and twenty pieces of a greater stamp which they were enforced to plant behind the Cloyster-Church of the Voorhout upon the Rampart in turning the mouth towards the Field for fear the powerful noyse of that Thunder might shake the Wals of the old Palace and all the adjoyning Building The next day the States General after they had sent a Nobleman to know of the King what time he would please to spate to receive that duty which they had resolved to render him by doing reverence to him in a body Prince William of Nassau being in the head of them with their chief military Officers bareheaded before them they went to the Kings Lodgings At their Entrance they were met with by the Lord Crofts accompanied with a great number of Gentlemen and introduced to the King from the stayr-head by the Duke of Ormond The Press was so great that though there were but 25 of the States present yet they could hardly get into the Presence Chamber Being come there the Baron of Gent a Deputy from the Province of Guelders which is a Dutchy and therefore the chief Province of the Union and hâ—d for that reason this Honour to be Speaker to the King delivered himself in these words Sir The States General of the United Provinces of the Low-Countries after having expressed to your Majesty by the Deputies they sent unto you at Breda how they participated in the happy
Holland did it comprehensively for all of them and that it would be unseemly to incommodate his Majesty with so many Visits so that by this means the University of Leyden then in a readiness was put by from their address and Gratulations Indeed there would have been no end of those Ceremonies otherwise so passionately did each place and degree of men strive to shew their joy and affection for his Majesty therefore not to clog the Reader we will forbear any particular Narratives concerning them Come we now to the manner of the Entertainment of the King at Dinner The manner of the Entertainment of the King at Dinner for which as before said a Sum of 30000 l. from the day of his coming to the Hague was alotted as a foundation for expences till he should depart in his Voyage seven Lords were appoynted to attend constantly at his meat and see the Royal Family served The Table was doubly furnished at the head of which and in the midst sate the King having on his left hand the Princess Royal and on his right his Aunt the Queen of BohemiA At the end of the Table on the same side were the Dukes of York and Glocester and at the other end by the Princess Royal was the Prince of Aurange her Son This Order was observed in all Repasts only in the absence of the Prince of Aurange the two Princes his Majesties Brothers separated and placed themselves at the two ends of the Table By this means one could well serve all those that were there because they were all at a certain distance which permitted the Officers to do their Functions and places as also the Deputies of the Estates left space enough between the Kings Table and theirs for the convenrence of those which served the meat before the Royal persons putting themselves at the two ends of the skirt before the King who would not that the Deputies Table should be separated from his There was commonly a Set of Violins which played and divertised the King during Dinner and in the Healths that were drunk as the King never failed almost to drink the Prosperity of the States the Cannon of the Viverberg thundred from every Battery On the 16th day of May Audience of the Commissioners before his Majesty after his Majesty had dined the Commissioners of Parliament and the City of London came to do reverence to his Majesty They came from the House where the extraordinary Ambassadours are lodged and the military house of the Citizens in this Order both the Lords and the other went forth afoot walking two and two having before them a very great number of Gentlemen Among them the Lord Fairfax drew upon him the curiosity and eyes of all men as known to them by name to have been Captain General of the Parliaments Army he desired to see the King privately and to ask him pardon for the past Offence with all submission which afterwards he did Being brought into the Kings Chamber they made a very low and most submiss Reverence The Earl of Oxford spake for the higher House in a short but pithy Oration Denzil Hollis for the House of Commons whose Elegant Speech is Printed at large the Occasion of which Publication was some exceptions or sinister Reports made of it and therefore that Lord vindicated himself and it He insisted therein chiefly upon the miseries under which the Nation had so long groaned and upon the Usurpation and Tyranny of Cromwel whereas on the contrary they were assured by his Majesties innate Goodness as well as indubitable Right of enjoying themselves their Lands and Liberties in a full repose and serenity of Peace beseeching him in the Name of the people of England to return forthwith into his Kingdom and to resume again the Scepter of his Ancestors â—ee and unburdened from any Conditions or Limitations as Sr. John Greenvile had before reâ—orted The King received them with much Frankness together with the protestations of obedience Fidelity which they made him in the Name of the Lords and Commons of England and of the City of London in particular whose 〈◊〉 to the King were expressed and delivâ— by Sir William Wyld the Recorder in few but sincere words and therewithal gave them his hand to kiss and welcomed them After they had taken leave of the King they addressed themselves to the Dukes to whom they rendered the Complements from the Parliament and City and thence in the same order on Foot to the Qâ—en of Bohemia and the Princess Royal where they performed after the same manner To compleat this Gratulation both from home and abroad from States Parliaments Princes Kings The Emperors Resident complements the Kiâ— the Emperours Resident at the Hague had also Audience of the King declaring unto him that this change of his Affairs would be the most welcom News to his Master in the world since he hoped his Majesty knew what a sincere Friend and Lover of him and his Interest the Deceased Emperour Ferdinand had on all Occasions expressed himself There was also that day admitted to the Kings Presence the Master of that Barque which conveyed his Majesty from the Coast of Sussex over to Deep in France after his Escape from Worcester The King was well pleased with the sight of him in this turn of his condition which rendred his just greatness now more pleasant to him by that contrariety of Fortune He dismist therefore this faithful Person with assurance of his respect and Favour to him The King also received to the honour of his Hand many Persons of Quality who in the impatience to see his Majesty had passed the Sea voluntarily without any particular Commission they all did him Reverence in the same manner the Commissioners had done The English Officers in the pay and Service of the States came and presented themselves to his Majesty among whom was Major Cromwel whose Elder Brother commanded a Regiment whereof he was Major being the Sons of Sr. Oliver Cromwel Unkle to the Usurper the King shewed him no other Countenance than to any of his good Subjects but received him very well permitting them to change their Name of Cromwel into their ancienter name of Williams On the 17th day the Swedish Ambassadour Mr. Coyet had Audience also of the King who in the Close thereof enquired particularly of the young King of Sweden and the Queen Regent and the place of his Breeding and so with usual Civilities dismist him professing his desire and readiness to continue the Allyance between the two Crowns The rest of that day was spent in private Conferences with the Commissioners of the Parliament It will now not be amiss to our purpose since we shall presently speak of the Kings intention to depart The manner how the King was served to speak a word of the manner wherewith the King was served at his ordinary Repasts and of the estate of the expence which was made every day for his Majesty having
Soveraign Lord. The Duke being received with extraordinary honour and submission caused the Captains of the other Ships to come aboard him and take the Oath of Allegiance which the Captains caused afterwards to be administred to the inferiour Officers and to all the rest of the Sea-men in the other Ships The Lord Mountague had caused the Flag wherein were the States Arms to be changed before he departed from the Coast of England and made the Arms thereof in the stern to be defaced and pulled down but reserved the Honour for his Royal Highnesse to change the name of the Ship which Cromwell had caused to be called the Naseby in memory of that fatal place where the King deceased received his totall overthrow who thinking no name great enough for so immense a structure being certainly one of the handsomest and biggest Frames for war and yet the best sailer that ever sailed upon the Seas next after the Soveraign carrying fourscore peices of Brasse Canon and six hundred men on board her nor so welcome to the Fleet gave her the name of the Royal Charles It will not be amisse to set down a little breif of the Dukes entertainment here he dined in that Chamber or Gallery where the King was to lodge which was all new wainscotted and guilded and furnished with a fair bed of the finest Cloth of England fringed with Gold and Silver the Floor laid with Turky Tapestry In the Generals Kitchen there were six Clerks that laboured but for the mouth his Table being as well served at Sea as many Princes were in their Dominions The dishes which were all of Silver were of so vast a bignesse most of them that Surloines of Beef and Chines likewise were served up in them The Duke dined at this ordinary of the Generals which might passe for a great feast and in going thence was saluted with the Artillery of the whole Fleet which did him the same Honour when he came on board At this time the King received letters from the Quakers in England full of impertinences and menaces against him if he protected not their Sect and entred not also into those thoughts The King having made known the day before to Monsieur de Veth Deputy from Zeland to the Estates General The King visits the States General in their Assemblie and President that Week that his purpose was to render them a visit the next morning in their Assembly preparation was made to receive him with all imaginable respect and so ordered a Deputy for every Province to wait upon him from his lodgings thither two of them being to march before the King bare-headed to the place where the Estates would receive him and from thence to the seat which was prepared for him They had also provided a great train of Coaches to wait on him thither but his Majesty had no sooner answered the Complement of the Deputies but being upon the stone stairs of the Court he caused the Lords of the train to advance and expressed a willingnesse to walk that little way on foot which is between Prince Maurice his House and the Palace Prince William of Nassau put himself immediately before the King who not disposed to cover himself in the way the Deputies of the Estates that followed him put themselves in the same condition and in this order between two files of Souldiers they arrived at the foot of the stairs of the great hall where the Estates General came in a body to meet him made him a low reverence and opened themselves to make him passe in the midst of them and followed him thus two and two along the Hall and then through the Gallery where they sell pictures but their Shops that day shut up and their with-drawing Chamber unto that of their ordinary Assembly his Majesty and the Estates being still uncovered This Hall is rather long then large The manner of His Majesties sitting in the Assembly of the States General having in the midst of it a Table capable to hold about Thirty persons in the middle whereof is a place for the President which changeth every week according to the number and rank of the united Provinces but the President for that Week quitted it then and sate in that which is over against it where the Ambassadours and Ministers of Forrain Princes are seated when publique Audience is given them and on the usual seat of the President they made an ascent or foot-bank of seven or eight foot broad covered over with a foot-cloth of Tapistry which reached along the passage even to the door of the with-drawing Chamber on the Foot-bank was placed a Chair of Green Velvet aud over head a Cloath of Estate or Canopy of the same Coloured Velvet which was hung between the Pourtraits of the four last Princes of Aurange of the House of Nassau there standing which were so separated that those of Prince William and Maurice were of one hand father and son together and those of Prince Henry Frederick brother to Prince Maurice and his son William the second Husband to the late Princesse Royal on the other side of the Canopy The King being come to this place which was a kind of a Throne Prince William Frederick of Nassau and some English Lords put themselves behind the seat and his Majesty who stood still and uncovered till all the Members that compose that illustrious Senate were entred which were numerous that day because of the Extraordinary Deputies when they were after a while disposed in their places sate down then and covered himself but remained not long in that posture For as soon as he saw the seats full and all the Deputies covered he arose and putting off his Hat in very kind and obliging expressions for all the civilities they had shewed him since he arrived in their Countrey he assured them of the constancy of his Amity and affection for the good of that Common-wealth and here more solemnly recommended unto them the persons and interests of the Princesse Royal his Sister and of the Prince of Aurange his Nephew to which the President made a reply in such terms as sufficiently made known the respect wherewith they resented this Honour they had received This being done his Majesty retired the same way and in the same manner he entred Prince William marching in the head and the Estates two by two following him and conducting the King into the Court to the foot of the Stairs of the great Hall where they had received him Here the Lords States of the Province of Holland to whom the King had promised the like honour of his presence in their Assembly came to meet his Majesty in a body They had likewise before them Prince Maurice of Nassau Lieutenant General of the Horse and Governour of Wesel marching alone and bareheaded performing the same place which Prince William had done with the Estates General Nothing being new or what varied from the manner of his Majesties reception and sitting in
the Assembly of the States General t will be needlesse to repeat them here onely this requires a remark that the King speaking near the same words at least the same sense in both Assemblies and concluding with his recommendation of the Prince and Princesse of Aurange to their affection the states of Holland taking advantage by a pretence that they did not perfectly hear not understand that clause ordered their President to request the King that he would be pleased to signifie his pleasure therein again to the said President which he consented to and to satisfie the Estates of Holland Sent their President this following Note signed in the Princess Royal her Chamber with his own hand SIrs whereas I leave here in your hands the Princesse my Sister and the Prince of Aurange my Nephew two persons which are extremely dear to me I pray you Sirs take their interest to heart and to cause them to resent the effects of the Favour in the occasions which the Princesse my Sister shall request of you either for her self or the Prince her son assuring you that all the effect of your good will towards then shall be acknowledged of me as if I had received them in my own person Signed Charles R. THis was meerly procured from the King to do him greater Honour for that not knowing how to get a Copy of his Speech which they would have recorded they find this way to be sure of a parcell of it under his own hand a Copy whereof being therefore transmitted to the Estates General was inserted in the Registers of the Resolutions of the Generality and of the Province of Holland in perpetuam rei memoriam and to manifest their readinesse of complying with the King in all things Monsieur de Thou Count of Meslay the French Ambassadour had this day his Audience of leave with the same Ceremonies as he was received at first so likewise had the Ambassadours of Denmark and from him they went to visit the Earl of Oxford as Cheif of the Commissioners from the House of Lords The Ambassadours had caused the King to be sounded if he were pleased that they should see the Commissioners of the two houses to which question his Majesty expressed himself that they should do him a pleasure therein They had before often caused Audience to be asked of both Commissioners but their continual imployments on the Kings person joyned to the difficulty there was to assemble persons that diverted themselves in a place where occasions of their entertainment were not wanting to them and in a time when all the world rejoyced opposed alwayes their satisfaction therein Only the Earl of Oxford endeavoured what he could to make the Commissioners of the Higher house to assemble but to no purpose They prayed therefore at last the one and twentieth of May audience of the lower House with my Lord Fairfax who had assembled some of them in the house of the Baron of Asperen where he was lodged and the next day which was Tuesday the day before the Kings imbarking the Lord of Oxford did as much receiving them at the House of Mr. Buysero Secretary of the Council to the Prince of Aurange They were civilly entertained from the Consideration of the respect the King had shewed them but as to their affairs my Lord told them that the King for the future was to have the sole disposition of such matters since that in returning to his Kingdomes the sole conduct of the State appertained and was remitted to him Prince Maurice of Nassau did now likewise complement the King upon his departure from himself and also officiated for the Duke of Brandenburgh to both of whom the K. professed a very great affection to the Prince for his lodging residence and other Civilities shewed him at his house to the Duke for those Testimonies of that kindnesse he had for his affairs when all the world believed them desperate and further said that he would conserve eternally the remembrance of the good offices which his Highnesse had rendred him in the Empire and of the great obligations which he laid upon him in a time when there was no Prince almost that dared to declare for his Interests Monsieur Coyet Ambassadour from the Swede because he would not be troublesome to the King in this dispatch for England contented himself to signifie to his Majesty that his Master would send an Ambassadour extraordinary to complement him together for all his felicities upon his arrival to his Kingdome But the Estates General who had received an Honour by the Kings presence in their Assembly The Estates General do the like whose memory they intend shall be precious to all posterity thought themselves bound to acknowledge it and to give him aparting complement on his voyage which was uttered by the Baron of Gaunt in these Elegant words SIR THe Estates General of the Vnited Provinces having been advertised from your Majesty that you purpose to Embarque to morrow to compleat your voyage for England return here again to receive the Honour of your Commands on the paint of your departure If your Majesty finds not in their faces the same cheerfulnesse which you might observe there when they had the Honour to salute you at your Arrival it is because of the sorrow to see themselves ready to be deprived of the Splendour of so fair a light which your Majesty hath made to shine in their Estate during the little time you would remain there That which comforts them Sir in some kind is that they know that the interests of your Majesty presse your departure and the good of the affairs of your Crown permits you not to defer it longer Neverthelesse the little residence which it hath pleased your Majesty to make amongst us and the goodnesse wherewith ye would receive our endeavours we have made to be able to please you leaves them such signal strong and indubitable marks of your goon will towards us that we shall for it eternally blesse that providence to which we owe these incomparable advantages The Presence of your Majesties sacred person in their Assembly and the obliging expressions which your Royal mouth made in the Senate are such evident Testimonies of the disposition which you have to Honour this Estate with your Royal good will that they deserve that all Posterity should find them written in Letters of Gold in their Registers as we have deeply graved them in our hearts If the entertainment which hath been made to your Majesty and which it hath pleased you to accept in so engaging a manner hath no proportion with the greatnesse of so potent a Monarch we beseech you most humbly to believe that this defect proceedeth rather from the indigence of our County then from the will of the Inhabitants in whose acclamations and joy we are perswaded that your Majesty may observe visibly the zealous devotions and ardent prayers they put forth unto Heaven for the prosperity of your affairs and
just at his departure They met at their hall as at their first visit and thence to the Kings house where all the Lords and persons of Quality about his Majesty came to meet them and conducted them to the presence Chamber where the chief of them Mounsieur de Witt spoke this most elegant Harange which far surpassed all the rest He began in these Words SIR IF one may judge of the displeasure which we have to see your Majesty depart from our Province by the satisfaction we had to possesse you we shall have no great trouble to make it known to you Your Majesty might have observed in the Countenance of all our People the joy they had in their Hearts to see amongst them a Prince cherished of God a Prince wholly miraculous and a Prince that is probably to make a part of their quietnesse and felicity Your Majesty shall see presently all the Streets filled all the wayes covered and all the Hills loaden with people which will follow you even to the place of your Embarkment and would not leave you if they had wherewith to passe them into Your Kingdome Our joy is Common unto us with that of our Subjects but as we know better then they the inestimable value of the Treasure which we possesse so are we more sensible of this sad separation It would be insupportable to us Sir if we reentred not into our selves and considered not that it is the thing of the world we most desired and the greatest advantage also that we could wish to your Majesty We acquiesce therein because we know that this Removal is no lesse necessary for us then glorious for your Majesty and that it is in your Kingdome that we must find the accomplishment of the prayers we have made and make still for you and us So shall we not fail to profit thence as well as from the assurances which it hath pleased you to give us of an immutable affection for the good of this Republique We render most humble thanks unto your Majesty for them and particularly for the illustrious proof which it pleased you to give us thereof by the glorious visit wherewith you honoured our Assembly We shall conserve the memory of it most dearly and make the marks of that goodnesse passe to our last Posterity to the end they acknowledge it with the same respect with which we have received it The Constitution wherein we see your Majesty ready to take Horse for the continuation of your Voyage forbids us to enlarge our selves upon a Subject which would never weary us if we had words conformable to our respectfull sentiments But we have no mind to increase the just impatience which your Majesty must have to see your self returned into that Kingdome We pray God Sir that it be quick and happy and that as be hath disposed the hearts and affections of your Subjects to acknowledge their lawfull and Soveraign Prince it will please him also to Command the Seas and Winds to favour your Voyage so that after you have received in your own Coast the same prayer which we shall reiterate you may enjoy in your Royal Person and in your Posterity for ever all the felicity and prosperity which your most humble Servants wish unto your Majesty To this Speech the King returned in his usual civility repeating the great obligations they had said upon him which he said he would convert into a strict alliance and perfect understanding between them as soon as his estate was composed When this complement was over which the King expected he took his way to the Princesse Royal her appartment whom he would visit at home before he took horse whither the Lords States would needs conduct him and by reason they were uncovered he would not put on his hat in the going thither when he was come to the Chamber the said Lords retired to take Coach when the saw the King ready to take horse The conversation which his Majesty had with the Princesse was but a moment for immediately after he went thence and came down into the Court of the Palace where he mounted on horseback with the Princes his Brothers and took his way for Scheveling with the report of the great Artillery which thundered from the Rampire Marching in the midst of those two Princes which order he observed after throughout his passage in England having before him the Prince of Aurange accompanyed with Prince William of Nassau governor of Friesland with Mounsieur of Wassenaer Lieutenant Admirall of the Province and many other persons of Quality and condition The Queen of Bohemia the Princesse Royal the Princesse Dowager and the Princesses her Daughters took Coach as well as the estates of Holland who would accompany him even to the place of his embarquement The Ambassadours and other Ministers of Forraign Princes who sent not their Coaches for the same reason that had dispensed them from it at the entrance and almost all persons of condition took the avauntguard and disposed themselves all along the coast where the Citizens the horse and the Regiments of the guard stood in Battalia A great part of the Inhabitants of the Neighbour Towns were there already and those that came not forth early in the morning or the night before followed the Royal persons in so great a multitude that that place which is very populous and could not lodge the people that were come thither from all places of the province was abandoned and converted into a desert in very few hours As soon as they saw the King to appear on the hill which covereth the Village of Scheveling on the Sea side The King comes to Schevely where the King had formerly taken Shipping and from thence landed at the Spey in Scotland in 1650 the Cannon which was transported two dayes before from the Viverbergh upon the Strand saluted him with its whole battery which ceased not to shoot continually until he being drawn off from those Coasts they could see no longer the honour they endeavoured to render him The Citizens and the guards answered thereunto with their Vollies of Musket shot and the Cavallry with their Carbines and invited thereby the Fleet to make all their Artillery to thunder which after it had lightned the Air filled it with so thick a smoak that those great floating Castles the Fleet disappeared in a moment to the eyes of those that were on land The King being alighted received the last complement of the Lords the estates who had brought him to the brink of the Sea by the same person Mounsieur de Witt. His Majesty next took leave of the Duke of Brunswick Lunenburgh of the Princesse Dowager of Aurange of the Princesse of Nassau and of the Young Lady of Aurange her Daughter and of all the other persons of quality which could not follow him or might trouble him in waiting on him to the Fleet. There were none but his nearest Relations the Queen of Bohemia The King comes on
the same elevation of discourse as a Prince every way sutable to those great Honours and Felicities which heaven had so graciously reserved for him And these speeches were uttered with such passion and rapture and so concerningly as if they had Denizond themselves his natural Subjects The unmatchable and incomparable happinesse and glory of this Prince to be equally beloved by his own and other Nations while we had the Fruition and enjoyment and they nothing but the amiable Idea and Platonick affection for his Person and Government They blamed their Eyes that they were so short sighted they could see him no longer they complained of our Fleet not for the injuries and losses they had caused them in War but for this done them amidst so much joy tranquillity and peace they quarrelled the largenesse of the Ocean that had so far divided and distanced the two shores in hindring them the content of seeing the continuation of their begun wonderments for the King that they might please themselves in the Aemulation of his Subjects How oft did they envy Dover the reception of that Soveraign guest whom they could detain no longer in view Reason as well as their former joy and gladnesse restrained them from sighing lest thereby they should fill and swel those Sails which winged away their delight too fast complayning even of their farewell Vollies They then returned drooping dejected to such a depth of Melancholly as if they had come from a Funeral though the Sea never laboured under such a Triumph when again at their return to those blessed shades of his abode joy get uppermost again floated and swimming in full Bowles and Healths for his Happy voyage as if they would waft him over in Vessels of Wine The remainder of that day and night was consecrated Carolo Reduci the vicine places to the Hague resounding with the like cryes â—en den Roning wedergaende to the King returning Bacchus and Ceres made the Feast and Neptune was invited and desired to bring Aeolus along with him that they might make sure there should be no disturbance by stormy weather the Gods supt upon the smooth Table of the Sea and nothing reeled but the people on shore Leave we the Dutch to dream of their past felicity and return to the Fleet which was as beforesaid under Sail for England which the Duke of York being Admiral now commanded By his order the several persons of quality were allotted and distributed to several Ships And because of the uncertainty it was not thought fit to entrust so rich and valuable a prize as the Royal Fraternity in one though never so firm a bottome therefore the Duke of York disposed of himself aboard the London a Ship newly built of the third Rank of a most excellent Fabrick and Composition and which for it's Name sake his Highnesse was pleased to honour and to continue it 's own happy appellation having received it after all the infamous places for the late Kings defeats had been adopted into the Fleet when there was some apparency of the Kings Restitution to which this City cheifly and primarily contributed and so happened to be the first Christian Ship in the Navy The Duke of Gloucester by his Highnesse order was likewise set on board the Swiftsure which Name he himself changed into James with the usual Solemnities and Customes Nothing was now heard and seen at Sea but the noise and the smoke of the Cannon which incessantly thundred all the remaining part of that day and continued in great measure all the voyage 'T was no little part of the Triumph to see so brave a Fleet in all it's glories sailing together which King Solomon observed of a single Ship to be one of the most satisfactory sights The Lord of the Ocean now kept his Court upon it in all his Regalities and gave Law to it's unruly Flouds such a calm being thereon that it was an easie observation to praesage from thence the evennesse quietnesse and stability of his Majesties future Reign and Empire Here we may not omit which hath past us in its place a particular Narrative of the reception of the Letters from his Majesty and his Highnesse the Duke of York by General Mountague then in the Downs where at the reading of them the Commanders of the several Ships stood up bare and resolved nemine Contradicente That the Commanders and Officers of the Fleet do receive the gracious Declaration of his Majesty as also the expression of his gracious purposes to them and the whole Fleet communicated in a Letter to the General with great joyfulnesse of heart and for them return unto his Majesty their most humble thanks declaring and prosessing their exact Loyalty and Duty to his Majesty and desire the Generalls of the Fleet humbly to present the same to his Majesty It was likewise resolved that the said Letter Declaration and Vote should be publiquely read to the respective Companies of the Fleet now in the Downs to know their sence concerning the same which being accordingly performed they did by loud acclamations and other expressions of joy declare their assent to the said Vote not one person in the whole Fleet manifesting their dissent thereunto The General fired the first Gun himself and cryed God blesse His Majesty Then might you see the Fleet in her pride with Pennants loose Guns roaring and Caps flying and loud Vive le Roy's ecchoed from one Ship to another which were answered with the great Guns from Deal and Sandwich Castles The General entertaining the Officers Gentlemen and Marriners in his Ship with two Pipes of Canary Thus as God turneth the Heart of the King as the Rivers of water so did he turn the heart of those that dwell upon the waters to the King The strong Stream and Tyde of Loyalty influenced by the superiour motions returned with an overflowing excesse of Gladnesse and bless'd these Islands with a deluge of joy Even those very men who so lately had declared against Monarchy and His Majesty in expresse terms and stemm'd the Current of duty now winded about of a sudden to their Allegiance They who had been driven with the several Euroclydons and various Gusts of the Usurpation were now led by the fair Gales of the Trade wind of Loyalty that Loadstone that after the many variations in the Compasse of our late revolutions attracted the Hearts of the most obdure obstinate and rude people fixing them in a due course by the benigne guidance of a more auspicious Cynosure Great CHARLE's Native Star The Depths of those profound pretences of Liberty and the Honour of the Nation unjustly challenged to be debased by Monarchy and swallowed up in the Prerogative were now found to be meer shallowes and quicksands whereon the Vessel of the Commonwealth was ready to be Shipwrackt and nothing but the Soveraign Pilot could save or rescue it whom the mad ignorance of unruly predatory men had desperately thrown overboard Nor was it lesse in the Flexanimity of
to Land while he had notice of his approach About three of the Clock in the afternoon the King landed and upon his knees kissed the Shore with the Duke of York Duke of Gloucester and many of his Nobles Every man now with the greatest observation drew as near as he could to see the meeting and gratulation of the best of Kings and most deserving of Subjects All were afraid there could be no apt expedient in matter of Courtesie The Admirers of Majesty were jealous on the Kings behalf of two low a condescention and the Lovers of duty fearfull on the other side of an ostentation of Merit The King and General meet but such an humble prostration was made by his excellency kneeling and so sutable a Reception by his Majesty kissing and embracing him that all parties were satisfied After this and a mutual Complement which was not full of words their Hearts being in their Mouths and precluding their passage his Majesty taking the General by the hand walked up the Hill with him a Canopy being carried over his Head and a Chair of State by him towards his Coach In his Passage to the Town the Mayor and Aldermen of Dover with Mr. Redding the Minister met his Majesty and after a short Speech Mr. Redding presented his Majesty with a Large Bible with Gold Clasps His Majesty thanked him and betook himself to his Coach into which also entred the Duke of York who sate with the King at one end and the Duke of Gloucester and his excellency at the other with the Duke of Buckingham in the Boot after them several Coaches with six Horses and the respective Troops besides particular Gentlemen on their own Accompt About two Miles from Dover his Majesty having had a large conference with the General with a mutuall complacency in one another alighted out of his Coach and took horse the two Dukes on the right hand of the King and the Generall on the left bare after whom followed the Duke of Buckingham and several of the Nobility likewise bare to Canterbury where the Mayor Aldermen and the Recorder Mr. Francis Lovelace of that City met his Majesty who after an Elegant Speech afterwards printed presented the King with a Gold Tankard and so conducted him to the palace made ready and furnished for him where he continued till Monday Here his Majesty was pleased to invest the renowned General with the most Honourable Order of the Garter putting it with his own Royal hands upon his Neck while the Dukes of York and Gloucester put on the Garter all the three Brothers joyning unanimously together to honour him who had joyned three Kingdoms together to do honour and reverence to them The King also Knighted Sir William Morrice and made him a Privy Councellour the Earl of Southampton and Sir Anthony Ashley Cooper sworn at the same time a Gentleman of Devonshire a Privado and trusty Friend of the Generals acquainted with and highly instrumental in his Majesties Restitution But a list of all the Knights made by this King are reserved for a particular place at the end of this Narrative Dr. Reynolds and Mr. Calamy of the Presbyterian perswasion were here admitted his Majesties Chaplains From thence on Saturday a Letter to the House of Commons was brought by the Lord Bartlet from his Majesty signifying that He intended to be at London on Tuesday the 29. of May by Twelve of the Clock at noon whereupon speedy Order was taken in that City for his Majesties reception which they had before put in some readinesse in this ensuing manner The persons appointed for the Service of the day The manner of the Cities Reception of the K. on Tuesday met together in the new Artillery Ground every one Mounted on Horseback except the Persons hereafter mentioned First the two Marshalls Twelve men in Green Coloured Habit John Bibby the City Drum Major with his Kettle Drums fixt to his Saddle Bow 3. Twenty Trumpetters divided in three noise or Pageants each having the Cities Banner fixt to his Trumpet 4. The two Marshalls of the City 5. The City waits 6. The Scoutmaster for the day 7. The four Quarter-masters 8. The Sergeant of the Channel with a Banner in his hand of the Irish Badge with the three Serjeants of the Chamber each of them having a Pennant in his hand with the Cities Arms 9. The three City Carvers each of them with a Banner in his hand one with the Scotch Badge or Coat the other with the Kings Crest or Coat the 3. with the crosse or English Badge 10. The Water Bailiff carrying the Cities great Banner 11. The Common Hunt carrying the great Banner of the King 12. The Conductors or chief Directors of the whole dayes march distinguished from the rest of the City Servants who wore the Kings and Cities Colours on their hats and a Scarf of Crimson silk about their waste tyed with a white Ribbon by a black scarfe mixt or added to their Crimson as they are Citizens of quality besides 13. Thirty four Gentlemen of the Grocers who in regard that Sir Thomas Alleyn is a member of that Compeny are chief 27. of the Mercers 24. of the Drapers 29 of the Fishmongers 28 of the Goldsmiths 27 of the Skynners 30 of the Merchant Taylors 30 of the Haberdashers 23. of the Salters 21 of the Iron-mongers 24 of the Vintners and 34 of the Clothworkers which said persons make the second grand Division the first being that of the Lord Mayor with the Aldermen and their Attendants The Third grand Division is supplyed by 18 Gentlemen of the Company of Dyers by 20 of the Brewers by 24 of the Leathersellers by 12 of the Pewterers by 20 of the Barber Surgeons by 8 of the Cutlers by 8 of the Wax Chandlers by 8 of the Armorers by 14 of the Girdlers The Fourth grand division is supplyed by 14 gentlemen of the Sadlers by 8 of the Carpenters by 5 of the Cordwayners by 15 of the Apothecaries by 11 of the Paynter stayners by 11 of the Woodmongers by 10 of the Stationers and by 8 of the Embroiderers Every of the said Companies having a Pennant with the Companies Arms therein carried by one mounted on Horse-back and every Gentleman in a Plush Coat and Sword with a chain of Gold about his shoulders and a Page on Foot by his Horse side clothed in a loose Garment agreeable to their Companies Colours the said Companies Attendants Officers Trumpets and Drums being in their distinct Habit. About 7. of the clock in the morning the four Quartermasters by direction and oversight of the Conductors began to rank out the said Companies two by two beginning at the Junior Gentlemen of the last Companies and in the intervall between Company and Company placed that Companies Pennant that had lead the Van. The said Companies being thus rank'd out in the head of each grand Division are placed six Trumpets and the Kettle-Drums in the head of the Grocers Company In
this Equipage they marched to Guild-hall where the Lord Mayor expected them having two Pages in Plush Coats attending him The Aldermen each of them with two Pages in loose Habits of Scarlet coloured Cloth and the Sheriffs with like number of Pages together with their Officers in Scarlet Cloak and Javelins trim'd neer the Beards with the same Colour The Sword-bearer and Common Cryer mounted and likewise Mr. Chamberlayn the Town Clerk the Common Serjeant the two Judges of the Sheriffs Court the City Counsell the Comptroler the Sollicitor the Remembrancer the two Bridge-masters the four Attorneys and Secondaryes of each Counter with each of them a Page making up as was generally hinted before the first grand Division Then the Common Hunt and the Water Bailiff marched away from their station placing themselves in the head of that first Division the two Conductors aforesaid Quarter-master Cox and Muster-master Burroughs of the Military Bands of the City and the City Wayts in the Head of the said Conductors The fifth and last grand Division was supplyed by the aforesaid Sheriffs Officers alone who ranked themselves two by two the Cities two Marshals before them and six Trumpets in the Head of them the whole Body marched up through St. Laurence Lane through Cheapside up Cornhill down Grace-Church-Street Fish-street Hill over London-Bridge through the Borough of Southwarke into St. George's Feilds at the South end whereof neer the Fishmongers Colledge or Alms-house was placed a Tent for the reception of his Majesty and a Chair of State therein by the Lord Mayor into which his Lordship and the Aldermen entered and stayed untill intelligence came by the Scout-master that his Majesty was near at hand Now the other Trumpeters which lead the Van that is to say the two Marshalls and Sheriffs Officers removed themselves into the rear of the youngest or last Company likewise the Trumpets Banner and Pennant-bearer of each grand Division do likewise remove themselves into the fear of their own Division with the Trumpets and Kettle Drums and Waits the two Conductors the Water Bailiff the Common Hunt the two Secondaries four Attorneys two Bridgemasters the Remembrancer the Sollieitor the Comptroller the four Counsellors the two Judges the Common Serjeant the Town Clerk and Mr. Chamberlain are by the Quarter-masters removed into the rear of the Aldermen The Chamberlain being placed next the Junior Alderman and all facing about the Juniors of each Division and the grand Division are become Leaders and the Elder both Commons and Aldermen Bringers up His Majesty being received and refreshed if he shall so please all Troops of Gentlemen or others lead the Van in the Rear of whom fall the Sheriff Officers after them the fourth grand Division of inferiour Companies after them the third grand Division after them the second grand Division after them the first after them the Lords or Barons of the Kingdom if any present ride on Horseback after them Viscounts after them Earls after them Marquesses after them Dukes after them the Lord Maior Lord Chancellor the two Dukes His Majesties Brethren in the midst of whom as His Majesty thought fit and used in Holland before the King himself rid then the Master of the Horse next the Band of Pensioners though not established then the Life Guard after them several Regiments of his Excellencies Horse In this Equipage the whole Body marched through Southwark the same way His Lordship came only the Trained Bands of Southwark make a Guard through which the whole Body passe to London Bridge where the Green Regiment are ready on both sides of the way to receive and guard them by the way towards Cheapside and Temple Bar all which way a Guard was made on the right hand by the several Companies of London in their Rails adorned with the several Banners and Streamers and on the left by the other five Regiments of the City Trained Bands His Majesty and the whole Body being arrived at Temple Bar are there likewise conducted to Whitehall by a Guard of his Excellencies Foot but the Marshal and Sheriffs officers who conduct the Citizens being come near the Exchange in the Strand do open to the right and left every man placing himself before his Leader and every maniple or Company of Citizens successively file away the one to the right the other to the left placing themselves before their Leaders but the Lord Maiors Attendants and Aldermen do file to the right and left and not face in opposition till the senior Aldermen terminate at Whitehal-Gate The whole Body being faced in opposition become a new Guard through which the whole Body of the Nobility do passe and march through Tuthill Street but the Lord Maior marched unto Whitehall where taking leave not only of His Majesty and His two Brothers the Dukes he from thence repaired to his Brethren the Aldermen and each Party falling in as at first in the morning are by the Care of his Excellencies Troops who brought up the rear conducted back to his Lordships House And in several places as he passed in this dayes Triumph as at the Gate of the Bridge Exchange St. Peters Cheap Ludgate and Temple Bar He was entertained with Wind Musick and Grace Church Conduit the four Spouts Cornhil Conduit Pissing Conduit Standard in Cheapside and Fleetstreet do all run with Claret Wine to expresse the Cities and heighten the joy of the Partakers This was the Cities designation and is writ in a style part as future and part past because all their intendments did not take effect but magnificence they aimed at which in good measure as the shortnesse of the time for preparations permitted they attained And therefore the true and real Triumph of this day in the whole Progresse order and State of it take in this more exact Transcript On Monday the 18 of May His Majesty came into Rochester about 5 of the Clock in the Afternoon and went immediately into Col. Gibbâ—ns his houâ—e a Colonel then of the Army where that Night His Majesty and the Dukes of York and Gloucester lodged After His Majesty had in His Chamber eat something to refresh himself he went to Chatham to see the Royal Soveraign and the rest of his Navy there riding at Anchor after the view he did Commissioner Pett one of the chief for Building so much Honour as to receive the entertainment of a Banquet from him Thence he returned to Rochester and about 8 of the Clock supped shewing himself very courteous and gracious to the Colonel who presented to His Majesty a very Dutiful Addresse signed by himself and all the Officers of his Regiment in behalf of themselves and the Souldiers under his Command which His Majesty received very graciously and by many expressions to the Colonel gave a testimony of his affection to him in particular and to all the Army in General of which His lodging with His Royal Brothers in his House was not the least Demonstration The next morning early Mr. Francis Clerk
where after the Lord Mayor had taken his leave of him his Majesty went to the Lords who were assembled in one of the Rooms there where he was welcomed in a Speech made by the Earl of Manchester Speaker then of the House of Lords and from thence he went to the Banquetting house where the House of Commons were assembled and was likewise welcomed by the Speaker thereof in another Speech to the Originals of both which the Reader is referred wherein he may find the glad and joyfull sense of the whole kingdome Vide The Speeches of the E. of Manchester and Sir Harbottle Grymston at his MAJESTIES comming to White-Hall Printed by the Printers of both Houses TO these Speeches His Majesty returned a short but obliging Answer That he was so wearied with his journey and the applause and noise of the People in his passage which yet he said was very acceptable and pleasant to Him that he should say little to them at present but referred and reserved what he had to speak to them while his meeting them in Parliament And so taking his leave retired himself and supped with the two Dukes in the Chart Chamber privately The Solemnity of this Day was concluded with all demonstrations and testimonies of universall joy which most of all appeared in the light and cheerfull Countenances of the People which by reflection kindled such an infinite number of Bonfires that all the Houses seemed to be Chimneys being supposed to equall very near half the Habitations of the streets where with safety they might blaze both in London and Westminster Among the rest a costly one was made in the City of Westminster where the Essigies of Oliver Cromwell was set upon a high post with the Arms of the Common-wealth which having for a while been exposed there to publique view with Torches lighted that every one might take notice of them were both burnt together The Forrein Ambassadors and publick Ministers here resident did likewise highly express their Joy for His Majesties happy Arival here on Tuesday last by their publique Demonstrations especially the Ambassadors of France and Portugal and the Plenipotentiaries of the King of Sweden who in particular besides bonfires and giving of wine and throwing of money among the People made very gallant Emblems upon the businesse of the day That King was Oliver's greatest Confederate and this Fire did in a manner purge and Expiate the pollutions of that Filthy League Thus the King returned to us Thus he bestowed and brought the Blessings of Peace and Honour to these his distracted infamous Kingdomes yet the Glory of this his Restitution was not Nobis to Us alone but to the greatest part of the Christian World besides For at this time the Peace in the North was Cemented by the Pacification and Agreement between the two Kings of Denmarke and Sweden now questionlesse consolidated and firmed for ever by the indubitable affection and assistance of this Crown to that of Denmarke in case of a Rupture If His Majesty could in the dawn and but glimmering of his Restitution by his Commands to Gen. Montague awe the daring design of the Swede by standing a Neuter how much more will he be able to bridle and represse the attempts of that quarrelsome People when in the greatness and height of Power and absolute Dominion he shall undertake to vindicate his near Ally for whose Interests he had such pregnant respects as to declare himself when his own were in dubio and uncertain This was but one Concomitant see a more illustrious and most August which passed under the Famous and celebrated Name of a GENERALL PEACE between the two Crowns of France and Spain whose united Ambition presumed to blesse the Christian World with such a Rarity that was only attributable to the single and singular Grandeur of our Monarch on whom the Divine Providence was pleased to accumulate all those Felicities which through his alone influence have ever since vouchsafed Prosperity to the Nations round about us O Nimium Dilecte Deo And because there may happen some inquiry hereafter concerning those Transactions which were concluded in a Marriage betwixt the French King and the Infanta of Spain of which among us sometime before there were other Hopes and Discourses it will not be impertinent to relate the Solemnity of it here for in the Conclusion of this Discourse it is probable we shall see a more illustrious Paralell not to say to cry quits with it because it is matter of State and an Arcanum Imperiâ— which we dive not into the weaknesse of our eyes being dazeled and scarse able to behold the apparent lustre of the publique The Narrative thereof follows as an aditionall necessary ornament and appendix This Treaty between the two Crowns was Commenced about the middle of Summer 1659. when Sir George Booth first appeared in Cheshire for the King It had been long before in project and designation but cannot be derived so far as that of the Kings Restitution The place of meeting was at a Confine of both Kingdomes an Island called by the name of St. John de Luz on a river which divides the French and Spanish Dominions where only the two great Favourites and Ministers of each Crown met the Cardinal Mazarine and Don Lewis de Haro His Majesty of Great Brittain was here himself present to conceâ— his Affairs in the Treaty as also Lockhart from his Masters at Westminster under the guard and protection of the French in so much danger besides privacy he resided there Much time it took up in composing and stating the severall Pretensions when His Majesty was called away by his unquestionable and undubitable right which was adjudged without any praeliminary terms or limitation to attend his own Affairs and leave them disputing theirs which upon secret intelligence and their own judgement and opinion they perceived would so readily advance as might if a present Conclusion were not made put both Crowns to new Councels such as the strangeness of the English Revolutions would render very difficult and perplext if after such a progresse either Party should recede so that the King did more than hold the Ballance already Therefore Mounsieur de Lyonne of the French side and Don Piementell of the Spanish made many journeys to and fro between both Courts to hasten the Conclusion of all the present Transactions The Bishop of Aurange likewise much stirred about the same The Popes Nuncio laboured therein together with the Venetian Ambassador to whose Arbitration the remaining Differences were at last referred Shortly after on the 18. of May 1660. the Count of Fuensaldagne arrived at St. John de Luz bringing all satisfaction from his Catholique Majesty so that all things being regulated between the two Crowns the Marriage might be celebrated on the 23d of May at Fontarabia Castle on the Spanish side and Consummated in the 29. of the same month Never could any thing fall patter or sute better with the Honour of
de Manans The Ladies and the Maids of the two Queens closed the March being followed by the Queen Mothers Guards abundance of Trumpets blowing all the while The Ceremonies of the Rites of Marriage and the manner of performing them being Romish are not requisite being also strange and difficult to be understood to be inserted here The 2 of June the Pope's Nuntio the Ambassador of Venice the Resident of Genoa the Envoy of their Royall Highnesses of Savoy and the Deputies of the Parliament of Paâ— had Audience of their Majesties whom they Complemented about their Marriage and the next day they departed for Byonne where they were sumptuously received thence to Bourdeaux in the like but more sumptuous manner and so in conclusion to Paris where severall Triumphall Arches and Collossus were reared with in impresses relating to the Peace and their Nuptials being met without the Town near St. Germans by the Militia of that great City But all the Triumph and Honour they could render their Majesties together with the Auxiliary splendor of the Nobility came infinitely short of His Majesty of Great Brittain's Coronation and in truth of his Entrance which had appeared far brighter had it not been for the Dust that covered all the finery and sullied the rich Habits that were worn that day Except only some of the Princes of the Blood of France as the Prince of Conde and some four more which alone made it seem a Magnificence whereas in the Coronation of King Carles where was no distinction to be made by Strangers between the several Noble men of that Caralcade but of that hereafter Let us now look home to the subsequent and remaining Honours of the Kings Restitution On Thursday the last of May the most Illustrious Princes the Dukes of York and Gloucester took their places in the House of Peers threby restoring it to that veneration which the rudenesse of the vulgar and Anarchists had deprived it of for so many foregoing years where the Lords did unanimously concurr with the Commons in a Petition to be sent unto his Sacred Majesty to desire his Royal assent for an Anniversary Thanksgiving to be observed throuhout all the Kingdomes on the 29. of May for the great blessing the Lord had bestowed upon the Kingdome in restoring his Sacred Majesty But that wâ—ch mainly concerned the glory of his Majesty was that Justice should be done upon the Murtherers of his Royal Father the efore it was moved the â—ame day in the House of Commons that it be referred to the Committee to prepare a Proclamation to require all those to come in that late upon the Trial of his late Majesty or else to be left to the Justice of the Law On Friday following his majesty to compleat the Parliament went by Water to Westminster in the Brigandine where he passed the private 〈◊〉 to 〈◊〉 House of Lords the Yeomen of the Guard making a Lane the Heralds at Arms in their rich Coats the Maces before him and the Lord Generall bare before his Majesty When his Majesty came to the House the Usher of the Black rod went to acquaint them that his Majesty desiâ—ed to meet them at the House of Lords when they weâ—e entred his Majesty made a short Speech and gave his Royal assent to three Acts viz. 1 The Act for Confirmation of this Parliament 2 For the Tax of 70000 l. per mâ—nsem 3 For the continuance of Processe and Judiciall proceedings after which the Lord Chancellor made a Speech more at large Herein the King appeared in his proper and full Orb and spread those rayes which the long darknesse of his misfortunes had clouded and obscured constituting the parliament more by his presence then by this his assent The next thing was the filling up of his Majesties Privy Councill and supplying the Courts of Judicature there were honours ab intus let us see what others and those innumerable though small which do tantamount to great ones from his subjects and Foreign princes It were an endlesse labour almost to repeat those many Addresses presented to his Majesty let it suffice there was never a County in England that saluted not the Kings hands with some feeling gratulating expressions of his Majesties return being signed by all the Nobility and Gentry and Ministers thereof some particular Cities and Corporations presenting his Majesty with some more substantiall complements which yet for the most part consisted of Surrenders then called Gifts of his Majesties Majesties Fee Farm Rents particularly the City resigned their graunt from the State of New-Park by the mouth of the Recorder Sir William Wilde who told his Majesty that the City had been Stewards for him to preserve his Game and woods which they came to tender to his Majesty The King answered that he looked upon their tender not as from Stewards but would receive it as a gift from them for which he returned them many hearty thanks The like Addresses were made also from the respective Regiments of the Army new moulded again under other more Loyal Commanders so that as the Model revived it before his late Majesties Overthrow so the new model extinguished it as his present Majesties restoration On the 14 of June came out the aforesaid Proclamation against the Kings Judges many of them fled before divers of them now came in and rendred themselves as the Proclamation directed to the Speaker of the House of Commons who by order of the said House committed them to the Serjeant at Arms. It is fit we should bestow a glance The Triumphs at Edinbrough off from these satiatory Triumphs here to the imitation of them in his Majesties other Kingdoms to begin with Scotland which take in a Letter from Edenburgh The Magistrates of this City and Presbytery being most sensible of this great mercy received did appoint the 19. of June the day of their Publick Thanksgiving to God for his Signal love and kindnesse shewed to them in investing their most gracious Soveraign in his Thrones of England and Ireland and for restoring him to his Government over this his ancient Nation that for twenty hundred years hath flourished under the Scepter of his Royal Ancâ—stors and gave notice of this their Resolution to all the the Burghs and Presbyteries of Scotland desiring their Concurrence that as the cause was so their joy might be universal The Ministers that day in their Sermons with so much fervency and passionate expressions delivered what great kindnesse the Lord had done for them that it was observed their exhortations were never entertained with such attention and so plentiful Tears by their Auditory The English Officers of State and War observed the Thanksgiving with no lesse joy and devotion After Sermon and after the Magistrates had all dined together they marched from the Councell House to the Crosse in this Order The Town Councel in their Gowns with their Trumpets sounding before them went first then two Bailies before the English Commissioners and Officers and
two behind them went next The Provost all alone before the Scotch Nobility and Gentry that were in Town and two Bailiffs with the Dean of Gild and Treasurer followed after their Guards neer six hundred Citizens in comely apparrel armed with swords and partizans The crosse was covered with artificiall Vines loaden with Grapes both white and good Claret Wines springing out from all it's Pipes or Channels on it's Head a Bacchus bestriding a Hogshead with two or three Satyrs did with their mimick Gestures entertain the beholders A little below the Crosse within a rail was erected a Scaffold six foot high on which was placed a large Table covered with a rich Banquet served up in Glasse and representing divers forms and devices as his Majesties Arms the Arms of the City and divers exotick Trees were raised loaden with their leavs and fruits c. the Table being surrounded by above an 100 persons of Eminency The Musick and breaking of glasses were seconded by three general Vollies of the Horse and Foot who received an handsome answer from the great Guns of the Castle Citadell and Ships in the Road and all were ecchoed by joyfull acclamations of the people After this the Forces drew of affording the Civilities of view to the people amongst whom the Dishes and Banquet were hurled and so arose and marched down to the Piazzo of the Palace of Holy Rood house first the Comissioners next the Major General with his Army and after them the City Magistrates with their Guards whence after the Musquets had saluted them there with divers Volleys and had received a return from the great Guns of the Castle Citadel and Sea as formerly they marched back again quite through the City up to the Castle Hill from whence every one apart returned to spend the rest of the Enemy with their Friends in mirth and mutual joy and Entertainments Major General Morgan after a health to His Majesty began to the Earl of Seaford fired the great Canon called Mounce Meg a Gun never fired but on extraordinary occasions after which followed a round Peal from all the Ordinance thereabouts A plentiful Largesse was bestowed amongst the Souldiery to heighten them in their joyes about 1500 Bonfires were made on Arthurs Seat one of forty Load of Coals and at the Major Gen. Dore one almost as big After this was variety of Fire works some burned in the water others flew into the Air two Castles firing one against another the several Boxes thrown into the Air and falling in several shapes which with divers others gave great content to the Spectators Not to omit here that Thursday the 21. of June was appointed by the Parliament of England for a peculiar Thanksgiving day throughout England and Wales for His Majesties Restitution The two Divisions of Wales into North and South made their Addresses to the King the first desiring as the Completion of their joy the Restoration also of the Liturgy and the Divine Worship as it stood Established in the dayes of His Royal Grandfather and Father and the latter after the enumeration of those Blessings which attends His Majesties Return the aversion of that blood guiltinesse perpetrated on his Royal Father by bringing the Authors and Abettors of it to condigne punishment and exauctorating all whosoever had but the least finger in that horrid Businesse The University of Cambridge likewise in their Formalities made an Addresse to the King Doctor Love their Vice-Chancellour pronouncing a Speech in Latin the King graciously accepted them as afterwards he did the University of Oxford both presenting Copies of Verses made by the respective Students On the 20. of June the Baron of Peluitz Master of the Horse Chamberlain and Collonel of the Regiment of the Guards of His Electoral Highnesse of Brandenburgh and his extraordinary Envoy to His Majesty had Audience at White-hall The Master of the Ceremonies went to fetch him from his House with two rich Coaches each with 6 horses and so conducted him to His Majesty through the Gallery full on both sides of Gentlemen His Majesty was bare during the whole Audience His Speech contained a Congratulation c. with the joy his Master had for His Majesties Restitution The King returned a very obliging answer suitable to those Marks of Affection which his Highnesse made to him formerly and also because he was the first Forreign Minister with Credentialls to His Majesty The Audience being ended the Lord Chamberlain conducted him through the said Gallery to the Stairs head the Vice-chamberlain to the Coach and the Master of the Ceremonies and the two Coaches aforesaid brought him home again an honour we have not heard of conferred before upon any Forreign Envoy by a King of England and now done to shew those Sentiments of affection His Majesty at the Hague professed to have for that Elector for his former kindnesse to him when all the World gave his Affairs over for Desperate On the 27. of June De Colladon Deputy from the Commonwealth of Geneva having presented unto His Majesty the Letters of the Lords Syndicks and of the Ministers and Pastors of that place Congratulating c. His Majesty was pleased to return them thanks and give him a gracious Answer to his Complement On Thursday the 4. of July The King is treated magnificently at Diâ—â—â—r by the City July 5. His Sacred Majesty and both Houses of Parliament were entertained by the City of London at Guild-Hall the raining unseasonable Weather took off much of the Solemnity which was intended to be performed so that His Majesty went into London attended only by his own Houshold Guards which proceeded in this order Adjutant General Miller rode before at some distance to make way after whom went Sir William Throckmorton Knight-marshall his Servants and Footmen waiting on each side of him before 6 Trumpets then a Kettle Drum another classe of 7 Trumpets 6 Maces the Heraulds in rich coats the Pages and Footmen and next His Majesties Coach with six Horses guarded on both sides with His Majesties Royal Bond of Pensioners walking on Foot with Pistolls in their hands under the command of the most Noble and Valiant Earl of Cleveland the Equerries several of His Majesties Servants next them came the Yeomen of the Guard then the Lord Chancellour in his Coach the Duke of Buckingham and so all the Nobility in their order The Speaker of the House of Commons in his Coach with 6 horses attended by a Troop of Horse that were upon the Guard that day And after them the House of Commons in Coaches In London several of the Pent-houses and Windowes were adorned with Tapistry A Lane made by the Liveryes of the several Companies and many Pageants in the Streets at Pauls Gate the Lord Maior Aldermen and several other of the City richly accoutred met His Majesty and conducted him to Guildhall The Gentlemen of the Artillery led by the Valiant and Learned Lord Lucas at Cheapside opened to the right and left
and guarded both sides of the way while His Majesty passed through Being come down to Guild-hall Carpets were spread down from the Hall to the Councel-chamber for his Majesty to tread upon Before Dinner Sir Will. Wylde the Recorder made a Speech to His Majesty declaring the great Honour that His Majesty was pleased to confer on them in vouchsafing formerly to send to them His Gracious Letter and Declaration and now to add to that kindnesse by affording by affording them His Royal presence At the upper end of the Hall in the Hustings towards the West was raised 3. ascents where was placed a Chair of State and a rich Canopy where His Majesty and His two Royal Brothers dined His Majesties Servants and several Aldermen and Common-councel men giving attendance The two Houses of Peers and Commons dined at other Tables in the great Hall attended likewise by Aldermen and Common-Councel-men At the sound of loud Musick the whole Service was set upon the Table and during the whole dinner-time they were entertained with variety of Musick both instrumental and Vocal After Dinner was a very costly Banquet and then an Enterlude where a Rustick was represented to the Content of His Majesty and the rest of the Spectators Aser this His Majesty retired him into a withdrawing room where he was pleased to confer the honour of Knighthood on Alderman Reynoldson Mr. Cleyton the Chamberlain of London and Mr. Thomas Player his Son The 3. of Iuly was a Day of Prayers and Solemn Thanksgiving appointed to be kept by the Prince Elector Palatine the Kings Cousin German through all his Electoral Dominions for his Majesties happy Restauration Before the Town house in Heydelbergh was erected a stately Fountain adorned with all sorts of Fruits and Flowers from whence flowed several sorts of Wine after Sermon the rest of the day was spent in Feasting and Jollity with sounding of Drums and Trumpets the noise of the Cannon and at night many curious Fire-works were performed But that which was most of honour to the King was a ray of honour from him darted and influenced upon the Eminent loyalty and signall Services of that great Warrier and faithfull Subject his Excellency the Lord General Monck whom his Majesty was then graciously pleased to dignifie with these high Titles of Honour George Duke of Albemarle Earl of Torrington Baron Monck of Potheridge Beauchamp and Teys Captain General and Commander in Chief of all his Majesties Forces in his Kingdomes of England Scotland and Ireland Master of his Majesties Horse Knight of the most honourable Order of the Garter and one of his Majesties most Honourable Privy Councill and as an addition to this may well be annexed the honour God himself hath conferred on him in making him the chief Instrument in restoring his Sacred Majesty and in his Majesty peace plenty and happinesse to the three Kingdomes According to these Honours his Grace accompanied by the Duke of Buckingham and other Personages of high quality took his place in the House of Peers where long may he and while this shall be a Kingdome which he hath with such prudence and fidelity asserted may his Posterity set as everlasting Ornaments and Pillars of that thrice noble Estate Observe we also in the lusture of this Title the glorious Prognostick of some future greatness pointed at by his Majesty This Honour hath lain extinct ever since the reign of H. 4 when it expired in one of the Heirs of the House of York some while before that almost entire Conquest of France under H. 5. aâ—d this Dutchy lies in Normandy the Inheritance of the Kings of England now a Province of the French A Slip of that Royal Line hath now resumed the said Honour whose Martial prowesse Conduct and Heroick Atcheivments incited and raised by a just claim to a local investiture and possession the French honours being more then Titular by which our Ancestors were recompenced for their valour may in a due time restore his Majesty to that fourth Kingdome of France as well as to his 3 other Crowns of Great Brittain and Ireland especially when it shall be called to remembrance how rudely and uncivilly the French for Oliver's sake cast his Majesty out for worse then an Intruder The adapted and competent quarrel which solely challengeth the successeful Sword of this most noble Duke Nor were the triumphs of Ioy though not altogether so magnificent less expresive in forrain Countreys especially at Lisbon in Portugal Triumphs at Lysbon where upon news from Don Francisco de Mello that his Majesty of England was arrived safe to his Pallace of White-hall in quiet and peaceable possession of his Haereditary Kingdoms and welcomed from all parts of his Kingdom by the Nobility Gentry and Commons as well assembled in Parliament as out of it that came flocking to congratulate his arrival and kisse his hand the King of Portugal presently gave order that the same night all the great Guns of the Castle of the Town and of all the Forts and Castles of the Harbour should be fired in token of his joy and contentment which was accordingly performed and at the same time all the Navy-Ships and Merchant-men in the Port shot off all their Cannons All that night the whole City was adorned with Luminaries In every window of the Kings Pallace two great Torches of white Wax the Ambassadors house being set out in the same fashion The next morning his Majestie with the Infanta went forth in solemn manuer attended by all the Nobility and Gentry of the Court and City in a Noble and splendid Equipage to the Church of St. Anthony of the Capucins returned to the same Pallace in the same pomp all the Bells ringing the while This was followed after with the sport of Los Toures the Royal Reales Bull baiting never used but in the like August Solemnities which was to continue nine days The Main-mast in the middle Pallace-yard all the while bearing the Flag of England The next day Don Antonio de Souza who lived many years in London Resident and Acted so fervently for the King of England as that the Parliament sent him home having most happily laid the foundation of the glorious match between his Majesty and our Soverain Lady the Queen then an Infant done other offices to the advantage of our late as well as our present Soverain sent for many of the chief English Merchants and gave them a treatment which cost him five hundred Crowns with the greatest expressions of joy imaginable On the 26th of July the King to honour his Restitution with another glorious memorial thereof General Mountague made Earl of Sandwich confirmed the dignity of the Earldom of Sandwich Viscounty of Hinching-Brook and Barony of St. Neots upon the right Honorable Edward Mâ—untaâ—ue who had been so eminently and happily instrumental towards his reduction and had manifested his Allegiance to the King before there were any hopes visible but what were reposed in this
personages Noble and prudent Conduct whose generosity did prompt every mans expectation of the ensuing miraculous Revolution He was further created Knight of the most Honourable order of the Garter Vice-Admiral under his Highnesse the Duke of York and Master of his Majesties Wardrope and one the Commissioners of his Treasury and lastly of his most Honorable Privy Council which Honours with his merit and virtues may he transmit to late posterity On the second of June before the Prince Elector Palatine sent a congratulatory Address to the King by the Captain of his life-guard of Horse Christopher Clas of Keyemberg An Embassy from the Prince Elector Palatine who was kindly received by his Majesty and an answer by him dispatcht to the said Prince with which he returned on the second of August In the middle of July my Lord Crosts was sent Ambassador from the King to their Majesties of France being conducted to his Audience at the Castle of Vinâ—ennes by the Sede Berleze Introductor of Ambassadors who came to fetch him in the Kings Coaches at Pallace Cardinal He complemented their said Majesty in the name of the King his Master concerning their happy Marriage which being performed he went back to the Louvre to complement the Queens Majesty a great retinue of English and Jrish Lords attending him in a most stately Equipage For a remark of this happy revolution may we add a relation of unquestionable credit which came to hands soon after In the Town of Dundalchin an English Castle-Town in the County of Louth in Jreland there is a chief and very ancient seat belonging to the Noble family of Bellew Sir Christ pher Bellew being the four and twentieth Knight of that Family lineally descended all faithfull Subjects to the Crown About this House and Town were many Ash-trees where on many thousand Rooks did constantly breed but when the late troubles began about twenty years since all the Rooks quitted the place which had been their constant Habitation Winter and Summer for above three hundred years and were never since discovered there abouts till the end of April 1660. about the time of the Kings restauration at which time many thousand Rooks came again to the same place though the Trees were most of them cut down where for want of Boughs to rest on the greater part sate upon Hedges and banks of Ditches spreading themselves upon the Mole hills whereof all the Countrey took notice and remembring when they fled concluded their return to be an auspicious presage of the blessed Turn that immediately followed The like of this happened else where so that hereafter these Rooks shall be the Bonae Aves and sacred onely to Majesty and Empire Nor may another more rational piece of Honor be omitted here the Royal Exchange of London had been deprived and forsaken of one of its Tutelar Angels The Kings statues erected at the Exchange and had another excluded from his seat therein It was therefore most pious most due and a most just veneration and reverence as it was the greatest glory among the Romans which the City of London did to both Princes together The statue therefore of King Charles the first which the malice of his Rebels had first decollated and having understood how ridiculous they were taken it wholly down was now replaced in the same nick in its full proportion with a Scepter in the K. right hand a Church in his left Arme a Globe at his left foot and on his Shield Magna Charta On the Base stood this Inscription CAROLVS Primus Monarcharum Magnae Britanniae secundus FRANCIAE HIBERNIAE Rex Martyr ad Coelum missus penultimo Ianu. Anno Dom. 1648. And the Statue of King Charles the second supplyed the vacancy of the next Vault or Nick being erected with a Scepter in his right hand a Globe in his left hand and on his Shield Amnestia OBLIVION CAROLVS Secundus Monarcharum Magnae Britanniae Tertius FRANCIAE HIBERNIAE Rex Aetatis suae Anno Tricesimo Regni Duodecimo Restaurationis primo 1660. It was almost elapsed through the overdazeling of this subject to give an account of the Triumphs of the Irish which therefore we must of necessity contract in this Epitome that they were not wanting in the same excesses of gladness which upon the News of his Majesties Return were carried over with a full Sea and reciprocated it back again in the substantial evidences of their joy by a present of twenty thousand pound to his Majesty which was delivered among other congratulations by a select number of Persons of quality from the convention then assembled there in the nature of our Free Parliament here but not so Regular though as Legall And as a more especial Honour to the King He who had first by his prevalent vertues subdued the hearts of the Army now by his own Royal Command The Army disbanded and with a word of his mouth when all the strength of England lately all his Fathers Forces before could not so much as resist them disarms them totally and so secured the perpetual peace of this Nation as in all humane reason it was thought the onely expedient conducing thereunto Carolus Beatus Pacificus On the thirteenth of September came that splendid congratulatory extraordinary Embassy from the King of Spain The Prince of Ligâ—'s gratulatory Embassy delegated to the Prince de Ligne a Burgundian formerly of his Majesties acquaintance in Flanders very Nobly attended by persons of the best rank from his Master and with a very illustrious and large retinue On the seventeenth of that moneth he han Audience from the King at the Banqueting House of White-hall where he was waited upon by seventeen of his own Coaches and thrice as many more of the English It was indeed one of the gallantest pieces of Courtship the Spaniard ever boasted of in England and as well received by his Majesty he departed on the third of October following About that time also a Kings Frigot the Henrietta was attending on the Coast of Spain to bring hither the Baron of Batteville in the quality of Ambassador in ordinary But that which clouded this Triumph was the death of that most excellent Prince Henry Duke of Glocester now lest the meeting and conflict of two various Tides should transport me beyond my bounds I will give way to the present stream and current of my discourse as the stronger for sorrow was so far banish'd from the face of all men that Fate had need of a powerful instance to reclaim and tell us that our gladnesse by this Princes death so ho-nourably was it treated and admonished could not be perpetual On the twentieth of September his Majesty had the glory of being actually the Restorer of the Church The Government by Bishops established For the most Reverend Father in God William Lord Bishop of London who was present on the Scaffold with Charls the Martyr was by Charles the Restorer placed in
his Archpiscopal seat being translated to Canterbury The solemnization whereof was performed in Hen. 7â— Chappel where and in that Cathedral many more right Reverend Fathers of the Church were afterwards consecrated as Bishops to the establishment of the Kingdom in Peace and Unity Monsieur Philip Frier a German in the quality of an Extraordinary Envoy to the King from the Duke of Curland had audience on the 20 of September at White-hall An Extraordinary Envoy from the Duke of Curland with more then usuall Ceremonies his Highness the Duke of York being present with many other of his Majesties cheif Officers and other noble persons who gave attendance on the King His Commission was received and a gracious answer returned by the King who alwayes had expressed as alwayes he had received from the said Duke real Testimonies of his affection For this Duke though as remote as Poland bordering between that Kingdome and Muscovia had supplied his late Majesty with mony shipping and Arms in our late disloyal and uncivil wars Towards the end of September Her Highness the Princess Royal of Aurange arrived in England to compleat her joyes in the fruition of her Brothers Company The Princess of Aurange arrives in England Septem 23. now established in his Throne as soon as the King had notice that she was come up within the River of Thames having endured a storm at Sea which portended no good to her He went with his Royal Brother the Duke of York to meet her brought her Highness up in his Barge the Guns from the Ships all along their passage saluting her till the Barge came to White-hall where her Highness was received with joyfull acclamations which at night were converted into Bells and Bonfires But they proved funeral Fires and instead of enjoying her Brother she was passed to a greater felicity the Company of her dear and blessed Father near whose place of Martyrdome she deposited her mortality by her brother lies enterred with a private funeral in King Hen. 7th Chappell at Westminster There was indeed as much Honour in that privacy as there was vain and profane solemnity in the guegaw Exequies of Oliver which wanted of their due Grandeurs till his Execution In opposition therefore to that rabble medly of a Funeral it will not be extravagant to set down here the compact yet Illustrious manner of this Princesses to shew this difference betwixt Princes and Ring-leaders of the Rout. On Saturday December the 26. but 5 days after her decease the cheifest of the Nobility and Gentry met together in the House of Peers to attend the Royal corps of the Princess which was brought about 9 a clock at night from Sommerset-house thither from whence they proceeded with the Funeral through a lane of Guards of the Duke of Albemarle's Regiment of foot First went several Gentlemen and Knights next the servants of his Highness the Duke of York then-then the servants of the Queen after whom came his Majesties servants next those of the deceased Lady then 2 Heralds before James Marquess now Duke of Ormâ—nd Lord Steward of his Majesties houshold Edward Earl of Manchester Lord Chamberlain of the same after whom went Edward Lord. Hide Lord Chancellor of England with the purse and mace born before him after whom came another Herauld with a Coronet upon black velvet and then the Royal Corps carried by her own servants the Pall being supported by 6 Earls and the Canopy carried over it by several Baronets His Highness the Duke of York as principal mourner followed the Corps with a Herald before him divers persons of quality bearing his Train In this order they came to Henry the 7ths Chappel where she was interred in a Vault particularly set apart for the Royal Line This Princess and the Duke of Gloucesterc who preceded her to blisse needed no Effigies to represent them to our Eyes being like Vertue not to be pictur'd and can have no resemblances but in the minde where with immortality they have placed their monuments to dure and last with aeternity it selfe Reader pardon this obsequious digression This was a great allay to the contentation the King had newly received by the arrival of his Mother the Queen with his other Illustrious sister the princess Henrietta when the whol Royal family like a bright censtellation made the court Alba Aula vaild with cypress those white robes of his mercy which he had lately shewed to his Rebel subjects in his Act of Oblivion Indemnity and sabl'd the Rubrick of that Festivall of his Nativity May the 29 which by the General suffrage and applause of the Kingdome was consecrated and set apart to the memory of our temporall Redemption and restitution on that day Anno Dom. 1660. Lo He that could save and redeem the innocent the guilty could did preserve multitudes from the stroake of death which they had incurred by their revolt could an enliven us allby the Anniversary of his Nativity must be so far subject to Fate as to have a sad Subject of its power in his own Royal Family beyond his Controll and arbitrement But stil the glory of his parentation to his Martyrd Father is not in the least overcast The radiancy of his Justice the cheife Gem ' of his Crown was most resplendent for to satisfy that duty he owed his Royal Father and the universal demand of his people for justice against those horrid Regicides soon after he had extended his Grace and favour to others notoriously yet lesse peccant then they he gave order for their Araignment and Tryal which was held at the Sessions house in the Old-Baily in October 1660. In the compasse of which moneth ten of those wretches viz. Mai. Gen. Harrison John Carew John Cook the Solicitor and Hugh Peters the Agitator Thomas Scott the Secretary Gregory Clement Adrian Seroop and John Jones were hang'd drawn and quartered at the rail'd place in Charing Cross with their faces set towards the broad place against Whitehall where that execrable murther against the King by their designment was perpetrated and at Tyburn two others Col. Francis Hacker who had the guard of the King at his death and Col. Daniel Axtel who guarded the Court at his Tryal Sixteen more for that bloody crime were condemned but out of some respect to his Majesties Proclamation which was favourably wrested to a reprieve upon which they submitted and rendred themselves they were remitted to the Tower where they still remain under the quick sense of guilt and deserved punishment Heaven was well pleased but not appeased with this victim and therefore provided it selfe of a more competent Sacrifice so signally did it contribute to the glory of this most just and most pious Action For when with Cain some of those murderers wandering as fugitives abroad thought to escape divine vengeance it suddenly surprized and overtook them three of them Miles Corbet Col. Iohn Okey and Col. Iohn Barkstead being taken at Delf and transmitted
and Titles of 2 of the most illustrious Families in England viz. THe Right Noble Thomas Howard Earl of Arundel Surry and Norfolk was restored to the dignity and Title of Duke of Norfolk by an Act of the Parliament begun at VVestminster the 25 of April in the 12 year of the Reign of our most Gracious Soveraign Lord King Charles the second and in the year of our Lord 1660 c. The Right Noble William Seymour Marquess of Hertford was restored to the Dukedome of Somerset by an Act of the Parliament begun at Westminster the 25 of April in the 12th year of the Reign of our most Gracious Soveraign Lord King Charles the second 1660. both which are since confirmed Other Creations The Right honourable Heneage Finch Earl of Winchelsey was created Baron Fitzherbert of Eastwell in the County of Kent by Letters Patents bearing date at VVestminster the 26 of Iuly in the twelfth year of the Reign of our most Gracious Soveraign Lord King Charles the second in the year of the Lord 1660. which Honour is entailed on him and the Heirs males of his body lawfully begotten with all Rites Priviledges and preheminences thereunto belonging The Right Honourable Elisabeth Viscountesse of Kynelmeky was created Countesse of Guilford during her life by Letters Patents bearing date at VVestminster the 14 day of Iuly in the twelfth year of the Reign of our most Gracious Soveraign Lord King Charles the second with all priviledges thereunto belonging and Fee of 20 l. per annum out of the Exchequer c. The Right Honorable Iames Butler Duke and Marquiss of Ormâ—nd in the Kingdom of Ireland was created Baâ—on Butler of Lanthony in the County of Glocester and Earl of Brecknock in Wales by Letters Patents bearing date at Westminster the 20. day of Iuly in the twelfth year of the Reign of our most Gracious Soveraign Lord King Charles the second which said Honours are granted to him and the Heirs males of his body lawfully begotten with the Fee of 20 l. per annum together with all priviledges c. he was in the same year also made Lord Steward of his Majesties houshold Knight of the most Noble Order of the Garter and one of his Majesties most honourable Privy Council BARONS The Right honorable Thomas VVindsore de VVindsor alias Hickman was restored and confirmed to the Barony Title and Dignity of Baron Windsor by Letters Patents bearing date at VVestminster the 16 day of June in the twelfth year of the Reign of our most Gracious Soveraign Lord King Charles the second which said honor is granted to him and his Heirs for ever with the same precedency and place in Parliament and else where in England as Henry and Thomas VVindsor Barons VVindsor whilst they lived successively enjoyed and all other Dignities and preheminences to a Baron of Parliament belonging c. 1661. A Roll of the PEERS of the Kingdom of ENGLAND according to their Birth and Creations DUKES of the Blood Royal IAmes Duke of York and Albany Lord High Admiral of England Rupert Duke of Cumberland These take places in respect of their Offices Edward Earl of Clarendon Lord Chancellor of England Thomas Earl of Southampton Lord Treasurer of England DUKES Thomas Howard Duke of Norfolk William Seymour Duke of Somerset George Villiers Duke of Buckingham Charles Stuart Duke of Richmond George Mâ—nck Duke of Albemarl MARQUISSES Iohn Paulett Marquiss of Winchester Edward Somersett Marquiss of Worcester William Cavendish Marquiss of Newcastle Henry Pierpoint Marquiss of Dorchester EARLES These three take p'ace in respect of their Offices Mountague Berte Earl of Lindsey Lord High Chamberlain of England Iames Butler Earl of Brecnock Lord Steward of his Majesties Houshold Edward Mountague Earl of Manchester Lord Chamberlain of his Majesties Houshold EARLS Awbery Vere Earl of Oxford Algernoon Piercy Earl of Northumberland Francis Talbott Earl of Shrewsbury Gray Earl of Kent Infra etat Charles Stanley Earl of Derby Iohn Mannours Earl of Rutland Hastings Earl of Huntingdon Infra etat Thomas Wriothsley Earl of Southampton William Russel Earl of Bedford Philip Herbert Earl of Pembrook and Mountgomery Theophilus Clinton Earl of Lincoln Charles Howard Earl of Nottingham Iames Howard Earl of Suffolk Richard Sackvill Earl of Dorsett William Cecil Earl of Salisbury John Cecil Earl of Exeter John Egerton Earl of Bridgewater Robert Sidney Earl of Leicester Iames Compton Earl of Northampton Charles Rich Earl of Warwick William Cavendish Earl of Devon Basâ—l Feilding Earl of Denbigh George Digby Earl of Bristol Liâ—nel Cranfeild Earl of Middlesex Henry Rich Earl of Holland Iohn Hollis Earl of Clare Oliver St. John Earl of Bullingbrook Mildmay Fane Earl of Westmerland Edward Mountague Earl of Manchâ—ster Thomas Howard Earl of Berkshire Thomas Howard Earl of Cleveland Edward Sheffeild Earl of Mulgrave Henry Cary Earl of Monmouth Iames Ley Earl of Marlborough Thomas Savage Earl Rivers Mountague Barrye Earl of Lindsey Lord great Chamberlain of England Nicholas Knollys Earl of Banbury Henry Cary Earl of Dover Henry Mâ—rdant Earl of Peterborough Henry Gray Earl of Stamford Hâ—neage Finch Earl of Winchelsey Charles Dormer Earl of Carnarvan Mâ—untjoy Blunt Earl of Newport Philip Stanhop Earl of Chesterfeild Iohn Tuston Earl of Thanett Ierâ—me Weston Earl of Portland William Wentworth Earl of Strafford Robert Spencer Earl of Sunderland Iames Savill Earl of Sussex George Goring Earl of Norwich Nicholas Leak Earl of Scaâ—sdale Wilmott Earl of Rochester Infra etat Henry Iâ—rmyn Earl of St. Albans Edward Mountagne Earl of Sandwich Iames Butler Earl of Brecknock Edward Hyde Earl of Clarendon Arthur Capel Earl of Essex Thomas Brudenell Earl of Cardigan Arthur Anensley Earl of Anglesey Iohn Greenvile Earl of Bâ—th Charles Howard Earl of Carlisle VISCOUNTS Leicester Devereux Viscount Hereford Fracis Brown Viscount Mountague James Fienes Viscount Say and Seal Edward Conway Viscount Conway Baptist Noell Visconnt Cambden William Howard Viscount Stafford Thomas Bellasis Viscount Faulconberg Iohn Mordant Viscount Mordant BARONS Iohn Nevil Lord Abergavenny Iames Tutchett Lord Audley Charles West Lord Dela Warr. George Barkley Lord Barkley Thomas Parker Lord Morley and Mounteagle Francis Leinard Lord Dacres Conyers Darcy Lord Darcy William Stourton Lord Stourton William Lord Sandys De la Vine Edward Vaux Lord Vaux Thomas Windsor Lord Windsor Thomas Wentworth Lord Wentworth Wingfield Cromwell Lord Cromwell George Fure Lord Fure Philip Wharton Lord Wharton Francis Willoughby Lord Willoughby of Parham William Pagett Lord Pagett Dudley Nâ—rth Lord North. VVilliam Bruges Lord â—haundes Iohn Câ—ry Lord Hunsdon VVilliam Petre Lord Petre Dutton Gerrard Lord Gerrard Charles Stanhâ—pp Lord Stanhopp Henry Arundell Lord Aâ—undell of Warder Christopher Roper Lord Tenham Foulk Grevill Lord Brook Edward Mountague Lord Mountague of Boughton Charles Lord Howard of Charleton William Gray Lord Gray of Wark Iohn Roberts Lord Roberts William Craven Lord Craven Iohn Lovelace Lord Lovelace Iohn Paulett Lord Paulett William Maynard Lord Maynard Thomas Coventrey Lord Coventrey Edward Lord Howard of Eserick Warwick
belonging to Him His Guards and other Commanders which assist these Grandeurs It will suffice to say that we were aâ—l raised from â—lâ—w and abject condition being â—he servants of servants to the honor of English Freemâ—n which is such a Genâ—y that sew people in the world are born to and having once forfeited it were ever restored to it These are the several Orbs and Spheres which make up this Firmament of His Majesties Glory A Firmament indeed not only because of its Lustre and Beauty but for its strength and durablenesse the Nobility and Gentry being the Pillars and Supporters of Monarchy against the violences and overthrowing tempests of the Multitude as was lamentably experienced in the late Democracy which laid aside the House of Peers before it cast off the King and His Government but leaving the other Planets we will addresse our sight to the bright Orb of the Moon that governs equally with our Sun our Soveraign King Charles His Majesty had now attained the utmost extent of humane Felicity having expanded the Rayes of His Greatnesse to all the parts of the World where his Wonders were heard and related with Extasie Yet as Adam placed in Paradice when the whole Dominion of the Universe was bestowed on him was not so perfectly happy but wanted a Companion to compleat him just so was it with our Soveraign who lacked the Communication of these His most prosperous Fortunes the Company and Converse of a meet Consort in whose Bosome and Womb he might recond and treasure up the inestimable value of those Sure Mercies he had received This Lovely Casket of such incomparable Jewels The Kings Intentions to marry with the Infanta of Portugal Nature and the Decrees of Heaven had more especially prepared and predisposed out of the Royal Family of the Kings of Portugal which having suffered an Ecclipse by the powerful interposition of the Spanish Monarchy for the space of neer a hundred years was now revisited in its former Splendor in the assumption of John Duke of Braganza the fourth of that name King of Portugal by almost as miraculous a Turn as that of our Captivity by the Kings Restitution So Providence was pleased to adapt and fit both these Princes Conditions and Estates to this happy juncture of them in the Royal and Happy Estate of Marriage This was designed by King John in the begining of our Troubles and of His Reign and was one of the first Acts of State he did with us managed here by Don Antonio de Souza his Embassador hither who was very instrumental in transacting His late Majesties Affairs of sorraign Concernment receiving and returning his dispatches One Ingredient no doubt in point of Civility and Honour among those other of Affection and Interest that make up this Princely Match Neverthelesse that Fortune might pay our Soveraign all the dues she owed him for those many unkindnesses He had formerly received from her she cared nor feared not to dispence with her favours to that Crown and to reduce it by the puissant Grandeur and entire Force of the Spaniards then employed against it in the year 1661 and so onward hitherto to a condition of so ill an Aspect as without some 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 to be accounted by the Politico's of the Times to be no better then desperate the more to enhaunce and raise the Kings Reputation and Glory and to add to His other Honours and Stiles the Title of The Succourer of the Afflicted and Distressed So that at the same time that he bended His Arms to Her Majesties Embraces he outstretched them to the Aid and Assertion of Her People and Country being alike Love and War powerful Militating at one and the same time in the Camps of Cupid and Mars with the same generous valour and bravery to both which never any Prince had the like Competent Courage and Vertue the former softning and esseminating the latter roughening and uncivilizing the mind To the universal joy therefore of his People The King declares his resolution of Marrying to the Parliament He solemnly acquainted the Parliament which he had called by his own Writ on the 28 of May 1661 with this His Intention of Marrying the Infanta Dona Katharina of Portugal for several weighty reasons which he had offered to the Lords of His most Honourable Privy Council who generally approved of His Majesties choice which approbation was then transubstantiated into the Thanks of the Kingdome delivered by the two Houses to the King upon the same account so impossible it was for the King even in His most natural Actions whose Delight was recompence enough not to be magnified to such a degree of Love in his people that it can be ascribed to nothing better then a powerful Sympathy influenced on them from His own Love-possessed Breast The Treaty and Articles of Marriage were a little before concluded with the Conde Don Francisco de Mello that no subsequent alterations by private opinion should derogate from the Prerogative of His own most absolute cleerest judgement not to be profaned with common consideration and accordingly the said Embassador took leave of His Majesty in Order to his departure for Portugal with the ratification of the said Treaty of Marriage here where not long after he arrived and brought that Court but primarily and chiefly the Princely Bride the News thereof who with Her Majestick Constancy of Countenance gave it a solemn and serious welcome not touched with those change of passions which by the vicissitude of pallid and blushing looks discover the meannesse and inconsistency of other Virgin minds But though she did so prudentially and wisely conceal the joyes of the affection she had long nourished for the King The News thereof at Lisbon yet was Her Royal Brother and Mother most openly glad and joyful at the wisht successe of that Affair which was instantly communicated to the City of Lisbon the Chamber of that King by the Guns from all the Castles and Forts thereof which were Ecchoed from all the Cannon in the River both Portugese and Forraigners by which means without further Proclamation it was noised about the Town who like overjoyed People betook themselves to the presentest yet most solemn demonstrations thereof by Bonfires and Entertainments c. the Streets resounding with Healths al Re del Grand Bretanna which continued that night and the next whole day Not long after by an Expresse from England from the King to Her Donna Katharina is saluted Queen of Great Britain she was Complemented with the Stile of the Queen of Great Brittain which put the Court into a new Gayety both to Her Retinue and Attendance and all Honours and Duties done to Her as if she were actually crowned It will not be much material to insist on all the other particulars viz. those several Messages sent and returned betwixt those two Royal Lovers together with the intercourse betwixt the two Crowns in point of Alliance and Security
till the Evening the 13 of May from whence Sir Joseph took Post leaving the Duke of Ormond to make preparation for the Reception of Her Majesty That same Night the Royal Fleet with the Princely Bride came to St. Helens point the Eastermost Promontory of the Isle of Wight almost opposite to Portsmouth from whence had it not been too bold a venture to hazzard her Majesty in that narrow Streight of Sea and in a Night Tide they might have reached Portsmouth the next morning but making use of the day Tide which served about 10 of the Clock on Wednesday the 14 of May the Queen landed at Portsmouth about 4 a Clock in the Afternoon where she was received with all possible demonstrations of Honour the Nobility and Gentry and Multitudes of Londoners in most rich Apparel and in great numbers waiting on the Shore for Her Landing and the Maior and Aldermen and principal perlons of that Corporation being in their Gowns and with a Present and Speech ready to entertain Her the Cannons and small shot both from round that Town and the whole Fleet ecchoing to one another the loud Proclamations of their Joy It is observable that at Southampton the next Fort Westward two Sturgeons being of Royalty due to the King came into that River and were presented to the Maior as His Majesties chief Officer in that place who sent one to Portsmouth as a small but auspicious and fortunate Present to Her Majesty who was every day expected there and the other at a Feast was distributed amongst his Brethren of that Corporation The good people of that place taking them as happy Prognosticks being Male and Female of that blessed Union of their Majesties by a Princely Increase of Issue to succeed them The King having received the Expresse of His Queens Landing prepared to be gone forthwith to salute Her upon Her Arrival but His great Affairs of State and Bills to be ratified by Him into Acts of Parliament which were not quite ready for His Royal Assent delayed Him at Whitehall till Monday night the 19 of May having sent before Him the Bishop of London who departed on the 17. in Order to the Solemnizing of the Marriage His Majesty having signed all the Acts which are now so many wholsome and good Laws as no age of our Fore-fathers can boast of to adorn and honour His Queens Arrival posted away at 9 a Clock that Night with His ordinary Guards in the Earl of Northumberlands Coach Prince Rupert with Him only to Kingston where he came soon after 10. and at the end of that Town entred into the Earl of Chesterfields there set ready for Him and the Duke of Yorks Guards to attend Him and came before 12 at Night to Guilford being 25 miles where He lodged that Night and next morning posted with the same speed to Portsmouth where He arrived about Noon to the mutual Joy and Content of His Royal Self and Consort But because of Her indisposednesse which yet held Her in Her Chamber the King satisfied Himself by giving Her a Visit in private that day and then withdrew to His own appartiments much resenting the distemper She was in by Her long passage for His sake which He most affectionately signified to Her and made appear to all Persons attending on Him by His Melancholy and retired Comportment Yet it pleased God to restore Her Majesty to such a degree of Health that She was able to go abroad to Consummate the Marriage Rites which were performed in the Church of that Town Wednesday May 21. by the Right Reverend Father in God Gilbert Lord Bishop of London according to the Ceremonies of the Church of England after which the Nuptials were concluded by His Majesties Bedding His most Excellent Lady that Night in this His Town of Portsmouth If the Reader shall now expect Her Character I may ingenuously and justly enough challenge the ablest Pen with a quis sufficit Flies cannot catch Eagles Her soaring and Excelse Vertues surmounting all Essayes of Flight or Pursuit after them so that no quill can trace or discover their Altitudes Let me invite only your present admiration and future Expectation of those Felicities which attend them to be their competent and illustrious Expositors Their Majesties having thus celebrated their Rites of Hymen for the better perfecting that Health so happily restored to the Queen purposed to stay a little time longer in that Town in which Interim Visits were given to the Grandees of Portugal who came over with the Queen by all the English Lords and Ladies and by them again returned until the Removal of the Gourt next Week to Winchester thence to Farnham to Windsor Castle and so to Hampton Court where their Majesties took up the most part of this Summer 1662 as well for the Salubrity as Majesty of the place being the most absolute compleat and magnificent Structure of all the Royal Palaces But that which is the most eminently great and gives the matchlesse Honour to this Marriage is the great accession that is made to the Crown of England in point of Trade and Commerce besides the Treasure and Territory we possesse as this Ladies Portion We have first an open Navigation into most part of the East-Indies where the Portugal is more potent then the Dutch having several Kingdomes there the principal thereof is that of Goa where for the Security of our Trade and other Considerations of State we have by this time several Forts that Command the Country delivered to some English Forces sent thither lately in a Fleet by His Majesties Command so that the Company trading thither will receive notable advantages to the thrusting out the Hollander from His Covetous Ambition of managing solely the Wealth and Riches of the East In the West Indies they are possest of Brasilia from whence in 1654 they valiantly expelled the said Dutch a place of good Traffique and now free to the English Marchant from whence are brought Commodities of good value But the chiefest place of Importance is the City of Tangier seated by the Mouth of the Straights of Gibralter on the Africk shore which serves not only to bridle and represse the Piracies of those Dens of Thievery Algiers Tripoli Tunis and the rest by being of necessity forced to passe in sight when they venture into the Atlantick Sea through that Straight but also if occasion be will be of same benefit and commodionsnesse as the Sound is to the King of Denmark as through which no Ships of what Nation soever trading into the Levant can passe or repasse without his Majesties leave if he shall please to keep some ships to that purpose in that Harbour I omit the Portion and store of money the Jewels and Pearls c. as great as any Princesse in Europe ever brought because I will not presume to meddle with those sublime particulars The Queen received the Addresses of all the Nobility and Submissions of the several Deputies for the Cities of
Majesties Coming from Putney the Lord Maior being to lead the way down the River before their Majesties The grand Pageants appointed for this day were placed thus The first at Chelsey The second between Fox-hall and Lambeth The third at the private Stairs at Whitehall Those three entertained their Majesties with Speeches in their motion to Whitehall There are two Drolls one of Watermen the other of Seamen continually imployed in dancing and singing The first Entertainment on the Water was a Sea-Chariot drawn with Sea Horses IN the front whereof was seated ISIS her hair of a light brown colour somewhat consorted her head adorned with an Anadem or Crown of all manner of Flowers belonging and relating to Gardens as the Red White and Damask Roses Pinks July flowers Violets c. Her Garment of white Silk intermixed with a pale green In her right hand she bore a Scepter made up like a Cornu-copia out of which all sorts of Flowers seem'd to sprout In her left hand she held a Watring pot to denote her the Lady of the Western Meadowes and Wife to THAM At her feet were placed several inferiour Water Nymphs belonging to small Rivulets who were Contributaries to her their habits answerable to hers This View was presented to their MAJESTIES at Chelsey in the head of the Lord Mayor's and Companies Barges And upon the motion of their Majesties Barge ISIS directed her self to Them in a Speech which I omit for it's prolixity Isis having ended her Speech their MAJESTIES Train passed by another view or Pageant in the nature of a Droll of Watermen placed not far distant from that of Isis in their passage the Watermen who were continually in action consort into a Song being set for three parts The which ended His Majesty moved on towards another View being the Second Entertainment Which was a Pageant made in the manner of an Island floating and presented between Fox-Hall and Lambeth with a Lion and a Unicorn standing in the Front the Supporters of the Arms of ENGLAND upon whose backs were placed two bigg Boyes the one a Scotch the other an English and habited accordingly with Banners in their hands whereon was the Armes of either Nation In the middle of this View was seated THAM represented in an Old Man with long Hair and Beard which may signifie the Weeds and Sedges of the River On his head he wore a Crown of Flowers such as belong to Meads and fruitfull Pastures as the Primrose Dazy Blewbottle and the like In his right hand he held a Trident as he is Viceroy to Thetis and King of Rivers In his left hand he bore a Pitcher of Water as he is Son to Achelous the Father of Rivers and Grandchild to Oceanus He wore a long Silk robe tincted with several colours like the Rainbow On his right hand was placed a Nymph of the Water on whose head was the Figure of Greenwich Castle On his left hand another Nymph on whose head was placed the Figure of Windsor Castle which two Nymphs were holding Banners in their hands habited in Blew and White Upon his Majesties approach THAM presents himself with a Speech which I omit likewise Which ended and their Majesties Barge ready for landing at the Private Stairs at White Hall The third View receives them being a Sea Chariot made in manner of a Scollop shell drawn with two Dolphins on whose Backs are placed two Tritons In the front of the Chariot is seated Thetis her hair long and grey dishevel'd On her head is placed a triple Crown to denote and distinguish her three Estates as she is supposed to be Mother of all the Gods Goddess of the Sea and Empress of all Rivers On the upper part of the Crown is fixed a Star on the middle circle a silver Crescent on the triplicite part a Wreath of Flags deep green her Robe likewise of deep green with a loose Mantle of several colours In the right hand she held a Scepter in the left a Chart or Map her Attendants were four Sea Nymphs cloathed in White and Sea green Robes Thetis Addresseth her self to their Majesties in these words alluding to the Storm and Joy of the Portugues which happened at one and the same time Most Sacred Pair FAME having eccho'd in our ears your choice We summon'd all Our Daughters to rejoyce That to the five Hill'd City do belong Whose Murmurs did consort a Nuptial Song The Golden footed Tagus many more That wanton 'bout the Fam'd Ulissian shore They being sprightly met a sudden sound As though th' imprison'd Winds had broke the ground Supriz'd our Joyes we guest not what it meant Till seconded by th' Upper Element At which the Voyce of yrens became loud Though soft before the humbl'd Waves grow proud To caper into some seditious trick And Prey upon the Body Politick For so is Traffick held The Cannons plaid And Fires like scaling-ladders t'wards heaven laid As though the Quarrells and long-buried Odds Betwixt the daring Giants and the Gods Were now reviv'd what then they could not do With their Heap'd-hills Flames should aspire unto This gave Great Oceanus cause to call A helpfull Councell who concluded All So mighty a Conjunction could not be Without a Miracle or Prodigie The glorious heir to Great Braganzaes Name And the Worlds Wonder Englands Charlemain Th' Result being past a trusty Triton straight Who at the Councell-Table then did wait Was forthwith sent the ranging Waves to quell And to inquire the cause they did Rebell Scarce could you think ere clad in a cold sweat He did return to make our hopes compleat Declar'd that all was clear the Skie serene And Ships in Safety rode where th' Storm had bin That the Four Winds had Liberty to meet Not to Destroy but Whistle to Youv Fleet Though rudely tunes of Joy in different Seats Only to shew they were Joves Flagerets And every Element in its Degree Exprest a Power knit in a Jubilee Thus Heaven and Earth did your blest Nuptials keep As well as we that Revell'd in the Deep Thetis her self none else allow'd to bring This intermixed Tale to Britains King Which ended with my Wishes I begin Not ' gainst your Patience to commit a Sin May You out-live the Malice of Your Foes While they subjected to Your Justice Close May You grow strong too in Your peoples love Which will your Treasure and your armour prove And You Blest Queen so Fam'd for Piety May Your Deeds ever Live Your Self ne're Dye After their Majesties and the Nobility were Landed the Companies Barges that were in the Front fell into the Rear and so hasted to their severall homes The Lord Maior and the Aldermen attended the Kings coming at Chelsey whence upon notice of his approach they plyed their Oars and having met his Barge they all stood up and made obeysance and nimbly rounded it and saluted their Majesties on that side also and presently fell in just before their Majesties and led the way
to Whitehall In the rear of the King came his Majesties spare Barge covered with Velvet most richly embroidered next several Noblemens Barges filled with divers Lords and Ladies who attended this days Triumph with the King and Queen came their illustrious Brother the Duke of York who being Lord high Admiral had his part of Glory in this Naval rencounter In this order by 7 a Clock their Majesties reached Whitehall and at the instant of their Landing were saluted with two Tire of Artilllery placed on both sides the Water and which concluded with their loud Musick those harmonious Consorts of other lesser Instruments which every Barge of the Companies was furnished with as Trumpets Hoboyes Flutes Waits Viols and Violins to the great delight and satisfaction of the Spectator and to the ample decoration of this Magnificence which passing along the murmuring and trembling Waves was highly advantaged in the resounds and quavering Ecchoes reverberated from those pleasant Depths When those Guns ceased the Tower began the testimonies of its Gladnesse by the same Melody and continued it till night called upon the officious day which was the only dry one of a whole fortnight preceding such his Majesties serene and sure influence to close his cheerful eyes and rest from his illustrious labour while she employed her emulous vicissitude in sutable demonstrations of her joy such as Bonfires Fireworks and the like Brightnesses which her Blacks only could commend and set off to the sight I have omitted all the Speeches but one appointed for this days service because his Majesty heard but that one and but part of that also by reason of the misguided interposition of the Companies between the Pageants very few whereof their Majesties had the full sight by reason of those Confusions caused by the number of Boats and Barges so that the Thames never bore the like burden for weight and value being covered from one bank to the other the said respective Companies doing their civilities to the Queen by waving their hats out of the Bails of their Barges as she passed by them But I refer the Reader to their proper place being Printed at large where the whole Menage of this Affair at the Cities charge is fully described being intituled Aqua Triumphalis Somewhile before this their Majesties coming to Whitehall arrived that most incomparable Lady for Piety Prudence and conjugal affection the Queen Mother the mournful Relict of our late Martyr'd Soveraign intending here to repose that half surviving part of her dear Husband and to integrate and make entire the Royal Remains by her Presence to the completion of his Majesties Felicity whose Imperial Family may indulgent heaven enlarge by as swift and sudden accrument as it did in its displeasure lately retrench it The Place of this most Excellent Princesses Residence her Palace and Mannor of Greenwich importunely directs me to an observation well becoming this discourse and that is a consideration and Survey of its present glory common to it with other its Sisters as Somerset-House Nonsuch-House and some few else from the level of its designed neer ruin and Demolition The anxious Genii and Penates of these places no doubt did highly and industriously operate in the Confusion and Division of the late several Usurpers when to save their seats and rescue their Altars they powerfully intermedled betwixt the Ambition and Covetousnesse of the Rebellion equally avoyding the prostitution and Sale of the Multitude and the rape of a single Tyrant while they stood as the prize of eithers atchievement upon the other like the golden Apple of strife and discord betwixt both Competitors They have now together with his Majesties fortune resumed their Grandeurs and have reared up their exalted heads and as Nero once said of his capacious and glorious Edifice nunc incipiunt habitare they do but now begin to dwell I must pass over many other splendid remarks purposely omitting those several entertainments gratulations given to their Majesties by the Nobility upon the account of this welcome that persue my Pen and do justly vindicate their place in this Register Such is the late expedition into Portugal of that Army under the Command of that famous Captain the Earl of Inchequin whose Glories challenge a Sphere to themselves for who raises not up his Spirit at the reducing of his Irish service though but to his mind memory Such is the reducing the Courts of Judicature to their Ancient Seats in Westminster-Hall from whence by the novelty of Tyranny they had been banished to give place to their bloody High Court of Injustice whose detestable memory shall be its only record while the restored Law shall triumph in its pristine Residence Such those celebrated additions of State and Pleasure to His Majesties Palaces of White-hall and St. James's that have deservedly fam'd a Panegyrick Such is that 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 or accomplishment of these and their foregoing Grandezza's by the ever blessed and renowned Act of Uniformity formed and cherished to this vigour by his Majesties Zeal to Gods Glory and the Churches Peace and happinesse In the quiet and undubitable fruition whereof and as the most certain and infallible Pillar and firm support of these his temporal Felicities and as the earnest glory of those eternal to come I leave our Gracious Soveraign as knowing nothing BETTER or GREATER can be said of HIM FINIS A Catalogue of some Books Printed for H. Brome at the Gun in Ivy-lane THe Alliance of Divine Officers exhibiting all the Liturgies of England since the Reformation by Hamon L'estrange in fol. Justice Revived or the whole Office of a Country Justice by E.W. Esq in 8. Dr. Browns Sepulchral Urns and Garden of Cyrus in 8 Two Essayes of Love and Marriage in 12. The Royal Exchange a Comedy in 4. by R. Brome Five new Playes by R. Brome never before printed in 8. A Treatise of Moderation by Mr. Gaule in 8. St. Boniventure's Soliloques in 4. Iews in America by Mr. Thorowgood in 4. All Mr. R. L'Estrange's Peices against Mr. Bagshaw and the Presbyterians Speed's Husbandry in 8. All the Songs of the Rump in 8. from 1640 to 1660. The Pourtracture of His sacred Majesty King Charles the Second from his birth 1630 till this present year 1661 being the whole story of his escape at Worcester his travels and troubles The Covenant discharged by John Sussell in 4. The compleat art of Water-drawing in 4. Mr. Boys his Translation the 6th book of Virgil in 4. Mr. Walwin's Sermon on the happy Return of King Charles the second A perfect Discovery of Witchcraft very profitable to be read of all sorts of people especially Judges of Assize before they passe sentence on condemned persons for witches in 4. A short view of the Lives of the Illustrious Princes Henry Duke of Gloucester and Mary Princess of Orange deceased by T. M. Esq in 8. Aeneas his Voyage from Troy to Italy an Essay upon the third Book of Virgil by J. Boys Esq in 8. Mr. Grenfields Sermon in behalf of the Loyal party Mr. Stones Sermon at St. Pauls October 20. 1661. The Harmony of the World in 8. Blood for Blood in 35 Tragical stories the five last being the sad product of our late Rebellion in 8. Sonâ—s and other Poems by A. Brome Gent. Trap on the Major Prophets c. in fol. A Discourse of all the Imperfections of Women in 8 Mr. Morton's Rule of Life in 8. A Geographical Dictionary of all the Towns and Cities in the World The Jovial Crew or Merry Beggars by R. Brome Gent.
England more particularly from the Lord Maior Aldermen of London who by Sir William Wylde their Recorder who pronounced a Spanish Oration presented Her with a Purse of Gold In June came thither an Envoy from the great Duke of Muscovia Emperour of Russia to Complement the King upon his never enough gratulated Restitution being sent to prepare the way for three extraordinary Embassadors commissioned more largely to that purpose and had a very cordiate and splendid reception from His Majesty No lesse great was the Conflux to this Palace from all parts of the Kingdome then at His Majesties Coronation The King then being beheld as the Wearer She now as the Continuer of it to perpetual Succession which the beauteous and fit frame of Her person do infallibly promise to our first impatient Expectation of a Prince of Wales It was imagined Her Majesty would have made Her entrance by a Cavalcade through London from the Tower or through Southwark and so over the Bridge while the Triumphall Arches were yet standing But it pleased the King to order it otherwise and to honour Her Accesse to Whitehall with a new and unusual though as magnificent a Reception as had any of His Royal Progenitors that as the Queen had begun so She might finish her Princely Adventure by water on those Soveraign and Amorously combining Streams of Thames and Isis whose Floods hastening to the Sea to tell the News of Her coming swell'd back again with such a full Current and Spring the Brittish Marine Gods and Nymphs with all their Train rushing in to behold and Welcome Her to Her Home that their Banks were overflowed while neglecting their Bounds they stopt Her Barge and gazed on the Sight with a long and steady view The Order of that Triumph in brief was after this manner The RELATION of the Noble Reception of their Sacred MAJESTIES by the Honourable CITY of LONDON by Water from HAMPTON-COURT to their Landing at WHITE-HALL Saturday August 23 1662. THE Barges belonging to the several Companies were with the Morning-Tide carried up the River from White-Hall to Chelsey beginning with the Mercers Grocers c. and ending with the inferiour Companies which were placed at Chelsey most of the Barges were atttended with a Pageant The Pageants were placed at the Head of every Barge That which attended the Mercers was thus set forth under a Canopy of State was seated a Virgin on her head a Silver Coronet richly adorned Her Robe long of Violet coloured Velvet lin'd with Cloth of Silver Her Attendants were three Maids of Honour and six Pages Her Maids of Honour bore up her Train habited in Velvet their Heads neatly Ornamented Her Pages were habited in Cloth of Silver Doublets Cloaks of Velvet lin'd with Cloth of Silver and Velvet Breeches their Hats of Silver in which were Plumes of Feathers and in their hands several Banners and Escucheons They were placed three of each side the Pageant The Drapers Pageant was thus set forth Under a Canopy of State was represented a Grave Roman Magistrate habited in a long Robe on his head a Helmet in his right hand he held a Scepter in his left a Triple Crown a Sword girt to him His Attendants were four Loyalty Truth Fame and Honour Loyalty and Truth were placed in the Front at the two Corners Fame and Honour at the two Rear Corners Loyalty was habited like a Grave Citizen plain and decent in one hand he held a Banner of the Arms of England and Portugal impal'd in the other hand a Sword signifying his Resolution to defend their Right Truth was habited in white on her head a wreath of Stars in one hand she bore a Banner of the Companies Arms in the other a little Book Fame was represented in a long loose light Robe his head circled with a wreath of intermixed Colours in one hand he held a Trumpet in the other a wreath of Laurell as intended for Loyalty Honour was habited in Cloth of Gold on his head a Hat and Plume of Feathers in one hand he held a Shield in which was figured a Portuges with a Sword drawn holding it over some Indians that were figured kneeling in the other he bore an Escucheon with the Arms of England and Portugal impal'd The Merchant-Tailors Pageant was thus set forth The Stage being 12 foot long and 7 foot broad was Arched with a wild Arbour made in manner of a Wildernesse The two Camels supporters of the Companies Arms were back'd with two Indians bearing in one hand an Escuchion of the Arms of England and Portugal impal'd In the other hand they held Darts downwards betokening subjection Their Motto Lusitaniae Oriens Meridies There were two Moors that attended the Camels as their guiders In the Wildernesse was seated an Aged man representing a Pilgrim and habited accordingly In one hand he held a Staff in the other a Banner bearing the Figure of a Golden Lamb with this Motto Inter nocentes Innocens This alludes to St. John the Patron of their Company for his Attendants he had Faith Hope and Charity who were placed before Faith was presented in a flaming coloured Silk Robe her head circled with a Wreath of sprightly Colours dilated from the Sun In one hand she held a Shield on which was Figured a Young Man endevouring to fathom the Sea with a Staff with this Motto Nil Profundius In the other hand she held a Shield whereon was Figured a Crosse with this Motto Nil Salubrius Hope was presented in a sad Russet Garment close girt On her head she wore a Wreath of Linnen shadowed with the Sun-Beams In one hand she bore a Banner on which was Figured an Anchor with this Motto Superabo In the other hand she bore a Banner with the Companies Arms. Charity was habited in a carelesse Robe of White Silk and a Green Mantle On her head a Coronet of Stars In one had she held a Banner on which was Figured an Arm out of a Cloud reaching to an Almsbasket to relieve a poor person with this Motto Consummavi In the other hand she bore a Banner of the Companies Arms. The Goldsmiths Pageant was thus set out Under a Canopy of State sate Justice her hair dishevell'd She wore on her head a golden Crown her Garment gold colour girt with a girdle of Gold in one hand she held a Ballance in the other a Touch-stone At her feet were placed two Virgins their hair dishevell'd their heads were encompassed with Wreaths of Flowers of several Colours as the Blew Red and Yellow their habits answerable In one hand they held a golden Hammer in the other a golden Cup. The Barges were anchored some 40 or 50 yards distant in the middle of the River behind them was left an open passage for Boats to passe this side of the River was kept clear for their Majesties and their Train Between 8 and 9 of the Clock the Lord Maior and Court of Aldermen moved toward Chelsey where they attended their