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to_o proceed_v then_o say_v he_o i_o accuse_v that_o man_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o will_v prove_v it_o and_o forthwith_o produce_v twelve_o article_n of_o his_o charge_n may_v the_o second_o 1_o that_o the_o duke_n do_v secret_o conspire_v with_o the_o conde_n of_o gondamâ—r_a ambassador_n of_o spain_n before_o the_o say_a ambassador_n last_o return_n into_o spain_n duke_n 1622._o to_o carry_v his_o majesty_n then_o prince_n into_o spain_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v be_v enforce_v and_o instance_a in_o the_o romish_a religion_n and_o thereby_o have_v pervert_v the_o prince_n and_o subvert_v the_o true_a religion_n establish_v in_o england_n 2._o that_o mr._n porter_n be_v make_v acquaint_v therewith_o and_o send_v into_o spain_n and_o such_o message_n frame_v at_o his_o return_n as_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o ground_n to_o set_v on_o foot_n the_o conspiracy_n which_o be_v do_v according_o and_o thereby_o both_o king_n and_o prince_n high_o abuse_v 3._o the_o duke_n at_o his_o arrival_n in_o spain_n nourish_v the_o spanish_a minister_n not_o only_o in_o the_o belief_n of_o his_o own_o be_v popish_o give_v by_o absent_v himself_o from_o all_o exercise_n of_o our_o religion_n then_o constant_o use_v in_o the_o earl_n of_o bristow_v house_n and_o conform_v himself_o to_o please_v the_o spainard_n by_o kneel_v to_o and_o adore_v their_o sacrament_n but_o give_v they_o hope_v also_o of_o the_o prince_n conversion_n which_o cause_v they_o to_o propound_v worse_a condition_n for_o religion_n than_o have_v be_v former_o settle_v and_o sign_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n and_o sr._n walter_n aston_n 4._o that_o the_o duke_n do_v many_o time_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n move_v his_o majesty_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o conde_n of_o gondamar_n to_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n which_o the_o earl_n utter_o dissuade_v and_o that_o although_o during_o the_o earl_n abode_n in_o england_n he_o hinder_v the_o write_v any_o such_o letter_n yet_o the_o duke_n after_o the_o earl_n return_v procure_v it_o write_v 5._o that_o the_o pope_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o duke_n inclination_n in_o point_n of_o religion_n send_v he_o a_o particular_a bull_n in_o parchment_n therein_o persuade_v he_o to_o pervert_v his_o majesty_n 6._o that_o the_o duke_n in_o spain_n do_v abuse_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o his_o minister_n so_o as_o they_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o a_o reconciliation_n with_o he_o whereupon_o see_v the_o match_n will_v be_v to_o his_o disadvantage_n he_o endeavour_v to_o break_v it_o not_o for_o any_o service_n to_o this_o kingdom_n nor_o dislike_v of_o it_o in_o it_o sâ—lf_a nor_o for_o that_o he_o find_v as_o since_o he_o have_v pretend_v thâ—t_v the_o spaniard_n do_v not_o real_o intend_v it_o but_o out_o of_o his_o particular_a end_n and_o indignation_n 7._o that_o he_o intend_v to_o cross_v the_o match_n make_v use_v of_o letter_n of_o his_o majesty_n then_o private_a to_o his_o own_o end_n and_o not_o to_o what_o they_o be_v intend_v as_o also_o conceal_v many_o thing_n of_o great_a importance_n from_o his_o late_a majesty_n thereby_o overthrow_v his_o majesty_n purpose_n and_o advance_v his_o own_o end_n 8._o that_o for_o the_o foresay_a end_n he_o have_v abuse_v both_o house_n of_o parliament_n by_o a_o sinister_a relation_n of_o the_o carriage_n of_o affair_n as_o shall_v be_v make_v appear_v in_o every_o particular_a of_o that_o relation_n 9_o that_o he_o employ_v his_o power_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o procurement_n of_o favour_n and_o office_n which_o he_o bestow_v upon_o unworthy_a person_n for_o the_o recompense_n and_o hire_v of_o his_o lust_n which_o be_v a_o great_a infamy_n and_o dishonour_n to_o our_o nation_n that_o a_o duke_n a_o privy_a counsellor_n and_o ambassador_n eminent_a in_o his_o majesty_n favour_n and_o
importation_n of_o bullion_n he_o the_o say_a earl_n tell_v they_o that_o the_o city_n of_o london_n deal_v undutiful_o and_o unthankful_o with_o his_o majesty_n and_o that_o they_o be_v more_o ready_a to_o help_v the_o rebel_n than_o to_o help_v his_o majesty_n and_o that_o if_o any_o hurt_n come_v to_o they_o they_o may_v thank_v themselves_o and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o course_n of_o other_o prince_n to_o make_v use_n of_o such_o money_n to_o serve_v their_o occasion_n and_o when_o in_o the_o same_o month_n of_o july_n the_o officer_n of_o his_o majesty_n mint_n come_v to_o he_o and_o give_v he_o divers_a reason_n against_o the_o embase_v of_o the_o say_a money_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o french_a king_n do_v use_v to_o send_v commissary_n of_o horse_n with_o commission_n to_o search_v into_o man_n estate_n and_o to_o peruse_v their_o account_n that_o so_o they_o may_v know_v what_o to_o levy_v of_o they_o by_o force_n which_o they_o do_v according_o levy_v and_o turn_v to_o the_o lord_n cottington_n then_o present_v say_v that_o this_o be_v a_o point_n worthy_a his_o lordship_n consideration_n the_o earl_n reply_v that_o he_o expect_v some_o proof_n to_o evidence_n the_o two_o first_o particular_n but_o hear_v of_o none_o for_o the_o follow_a word_n he_o confess_v probable_o they_o may_v escape_v the_o door_n of_o his_o li_n nor_o do_v he_o think_v it_o much_o amiss_o consider_v their_o present_a posture_n to_o call_v that_o faction_n rebel_n as_o for_o the_o last_o word_n object_v against_o he_o in_o that_o article_n he_o say_v that_o be_v in_o conference_n with_o some_o of_o the_o londoner_n there_o come_v to_o his_o hand_n at_o that_o instant_n a_o letter_n from_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n then_o at_o paris_n wherein_o be_v the_o gazette_n enclose_v relate_v that_o the_o cardinal_n have_v give_v order_n to_o levy_v money_n by_o soldier_n this_o he_o only_o tell_v the_o lord_n cottington_n stand_v by_o but_o make_v not_o the_o least_o application_n thereof_o to_o the_o english_a affair_n 27._o that_o in_o or_o about_o the_o month_n of_o aug._n last_o he_o be_v make_v lieutenant_n general_n of_o all_o his_o majesty_n force_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n against_o the_o scot_n &_o be_v at_o york_n do_v in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n by_o his_o own_o authority_n and_o without_o any_o lawful_a warrant_n impose_v a_o tax_n on_o his_o majesty_n subject_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n of_o 8._o d._n per_fw-la diem_fw-la for_o maintenance_n of_o every_o soldier_n of_o the_o train_v band_n of_o that_o county_n which_o sum_v of_o money_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v levy_v by_o force_n and_o to_o the_o end_n to_o compel_v his_o majesty_n subject_n out_o of_o fear_n and_o terror_n to_o yield_v to_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o same_o he_o do_v declare_v that_o he_o will_v commit_v they_o that_o refuse_v the_o payment_n thereof_o and_o the_o soldier_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v out_o of_o their_o estate_n and_o they_o that_o refuse_v it_o be_v in_o very_o little_a better_a condition_n than_o of_o high_a treason_n the_o earl_n reply_v that_o his_o majesty_n come_v to_o york_n it_o be_v think_v necessary_a in_o regard_n the_o enemy_n be_v upon_o the_o border_n to_o keep_v the_o train_v band_n on_o foot_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o county_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n direct_v he_o to_o write_v to_o the_o freeholders_n in_o yorkshire_n to_o declare_v what_o they_o will_v do_v for_o their_o own_o defence_n that_o they_o free_o offer_v a_o month_n pay_v nor_o do_v any_o man_n grudge_n against_o it_o again_o it_o be_v twice_o propound_v to_o the_o great_a council_n of_o peer_n at_o york_n that_o the_o king_n approve_v it_o as_o a_o just_a and_o necessary_a act_n and_o none_o of_o the_o council_n contradict_v it_o which_o he_o conceive_v seem_v a_o tacit_n allowance_n of_o it_o that_o though_o his_o majesty_n have_v not_o give_v he_o special_a order_n therein_o nor_o the_o gentry_n have_v desire_v it_o yet_o he_o conceive_v he_o have_v power_n enough_o to_o impose_v that_o tax_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o commission_n but_o he_o never_o say_v that_o the_o refuser_n shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o little_a less_o than_o high_a treason_n which_o be_v prove_v by_o sir_n william_n ingram_n he_o be_v but_o a_o single_a testimony_n and_o one_o who_o have_v former_o mistake_v himself_o in_o what_o he_o have_v depose_v 28._o that_o in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n and_o october_n last_o he_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v certify_v of_o the_o scottish_a army_n come_v into_o the_o kingdom_n and_o he_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v lieutenant_n general_n of_o his_o majesty_n army_n do_v not_o provide_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o town_n of_o newcastle_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v but_o suffer_v the_o same_o to_o be_v lose_v that_o so_o he_o may_v the_o more_o incense_v the_o english_a against_o the_o scot_n and_o for_o the_o same_o wicked_a purpose_n and_o out_o of_o a_o malicious_a desire_n to_o engage_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n in_o a_o national_a and_o bloody_a war_n he_o do_v write_v to_o the_o lord_n conway_n the_o general_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o under_o the_o say_a earl_n command_v that_o he_o shall_v fight_v with_o the_o scottish_a army_n at_o the_o passage_n over_o the_o tyne_n whatsoever_o shall_v follow_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o say_a lord_n conway_n have_v former_o by_o letter_n inform_v he_o the_o say_a earl_n that_o his_o majesty_n army_n then_o under_o his_o command_n be_v not_o of_o force_n sufficient_a to_o encounter_v the_o scot_n by_o which_o advice_n of_o he_o he_o do_v contrary_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o place_n betray_v his_o majesty_n army_n then_o under_o his_o command_n to_o apparent_a danger_n and_o loss_n the_o earl_n reply_v that_o he_o admire_v how_o in_o the_o three_o article_n he_o be_v charge_v as_o a_o incendiary_n against_o the_o scot_n be_v now_o in_o the_o article_n make_v their_o confederate_n by_o betray_v newcastle_n into_o their_o hand_n but_o to_o answer_v more_o particular_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v at_o newcastle_n the_o 24._o of_o august_n ten_o or_o twelve_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n conway_n and_o sir_n jacob_n astley_n and_o that_o sir_n jacob_n have_v write_v to_o he_o concern_v the_o town_n of_o newcastle_n that_o it_o be_v fortify_v which_o also_o be_v never_o under_o his_o particular_a care_n and_o for_o the_o passage_n over_o the_o river_n of_o tine_n his_o majesty_n send_v special_a direction_n to_o the_o lord_n conway_n to_o secure_v it_o and_o therefore_o that_o lord_n be_v more_o as_o he_o conceive_v responsible_a for_o that_o miscarriage_n than_o himself_o when_o he_o have_v do_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o urge_v that_o if_o he_o have_v any_o further_a defence_n he_o shall_v perform_v it_o present_o but_o have_v time_n set_v next_o day_n when_o the_o court_n meet_v but_o the_o earl_n be_v take_v with_o a_o terrible_a fit_a of_o the_o stone_n and_o in_o danger_n of_o his_o life_n if_o he_o stir_v abroad_o which_o message_n though_o assure_v by_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n for_o more_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o violency_n of_o the_o commons_o the_o lord_n agree_v to_o proceed_v the_o next_o day_n if_o he_o do_v not_o appear_v and_o send_v some_o of_o the_o upper_a house_n thither_o who_o find_v he_o in_o some_o hope_n of_o better_a health_n against_o the_o next_o day_n not_o that_o any_o one_o can_v imagine_v that_o his_o cause_n need_v the_o help_n of_o dissemble_v have_v satisfy_v all_o indifferent_a person_n with_o his_o justification_n as_o to_o treason_n and_o no_o other_o crime_n can_v daunt_v he_o but_o as_o in_o such_o case_n his_o adversary_n the_o commons_o have_v reserve_v their_o evidence_n most_o pernicious_a which_o the_o next_o day_n they_o desire_v to_o produce_v the_o earl_n also_o press_v the_o like_a on_o his_o own_o behalf_n which_o as_o yet_o have_v not_o be_v offer_v a_o reasonable_a request_n for_o the_o defendant_n as_o well_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o to_o wave_v they_o on_o both_o side_n and_o because_o the_o lord_n be_v absolute_a of_o this_o opinion_n the_o commons_o in_o apparent_a discontent_n take_v no_o leave_n but_o depart_v without_o order_v any_o certain_a day_n for_o their_o next_o meeting_n but_o on_o monday_n two_o day_n after_o the_o parliament_n sit_v in_o their_o several_a house_n when_o master_n pym_n produce_v to_o the_o commons_o a_o copy_n of_o some_o note_n take_v by_o secretary_n vane_n of_o several_a opinion_n upon_o debate_n at_o the_o council-table_n the_o five_o of_o may_n 1640._o be_v the_o day_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n dissolution_n and_o the_o discovery_n be_v thus_o make_v our_o the_o father_n deliver_v
against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n earl_n but_o mercy_n be_v as_o inherent_a and_o inseparable_a to_o a_o king_n as_o justice_n i_o desire_v in_o some_o measure_n to_o show_v that_o likewise_o by_o suffer_v that_o unfortunate_a man_n to_o fulfil_v the_o natural_a course_n of_o his_o life_n in_o close_a imprisonment_n yet_o so_o that_o if_o he_o ever_o make_v the_o least_o offer_n to_o escape_v or_o offer_v direct_o or_o indirect_o to_o meddle_v in_o any_o sort_n of_o public_a business_n especial_o with_o i_o either_o by_o message_n or_o letter_n it_o shall_v cost_v he_o his_o life_n without_o further_a process_n this_o if_o it_o may_v be_v do_v without_o the_o discontentment_n of_o my_o people_n will_v be_v a_o unspeakable_a contentment_n unto_o i_o to_o which_o end_n as_o in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o by_o this_o letter_n do_v earnest_o desire_v your_o approbation_n and_o to_o endear_v it_o the_o more_o have_v choose_v he_o to_o carry_v it_o who_o be_v of_o all_o your_o house_n 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party_n not_o bind_v to_o observe_v the_o article_n but_o to_o assist_v the_o parliament_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o common_a cause_n octob._n 16._o and_o by_o this_o precedent_n they_o afterward_o will_v not_o endure_v any_o new_a trial_n upon_o this_o score_n of_o the_o common_a cause_n commit_v mr._n john_n fountain_n a_o lawyer_n at_o london_n be_v desire_v whâ—t_o he_o will_v please_v to_o lend_v who_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o petition_n of_o right_a to_o answer_v yea_o or_o no._n whereupon_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o that_o contempt_n in_o not_o give_v his_o answer_n at_o all_o commit_v he_o to_o the_o gatehouse_n declare_v further_o the_o imbecility_n of_o his_o judgement_n or_o positive_a refraction_n to_o draw_v on_o other_o to_o the_o like_a error_n and_o such_o as_o refuse_v their_o contribution_n of_o money_n or_o plate_n be_v disarm_v and_o if_o in_o the_o least_o measure_n active_a in_o word_n or_o persuasion_n against_o the_o parliament_n have_v 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with_o the_o wisdom_n valour_n and_o industry_n of_o their_o own_o people_n have_v be_v to_o the_o greatness_n and_o power_n which_o they_o now_o enjoy_v neither_o can_v we_o think_v that_o they_o will_v be_v forward_o to_o help_v to_o make_v we_o slave_n who_o have_v be_v useful_a and_o assistant_n in_o make_v they_o freeman_n or_o that_o they_o will_v forget_v that_o our_o trouble_n and_o danger_n issue_v from_o the_o same_o fountain_n with_o their_o own_o and_o that_o those_o who_o be_v set_v a_o work_n to_o undermine_v religion_n and_o liberty_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v the_o same_o which_o by_o open_a force_n do_v seek_v to_o bereave_v they_o of_o both_o it_o can_v be_v unknown_a to_o that_o wise_a state_n that_o it_o be_v the_o jesuitical_a faction_n here_o that_o have_v corrupt_v the_o counsel_n of_o our_o king_n the_o conscience_n of_o a_o greaâ—_n part_n of_o our_o clergy_n which_o have_v plot_v so_o many_o mischievous_a design_n to_o destroy_v the_o parliament_n and_o still_o endeavour_v to_o divide_v ireland_n from_o
goodness_n of_o almighty_a god_n accuse_v that_o malignant_a party_n to_o poison_v the_o heart_n and_o corrupt_v the_o allegiance_n of_o his_o subject_n by_o a_o false_a imputation_n of_o his_o favour_a papist_n employ_v they_o in_o his_o army_n when_o he_o say_v that_o number_n of_o popish_a commander_n and_o other_o serve_v in_o the_o army_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n be_v private_o promise_v that_o if_o they_o will_v assist_v against_o the_o king_n all_o the_o law_n make_v in_o their_o prejudice_n shall_v be_v repeal_v another_o scandal_n he_o mention_v to_o be_v very_o senseless_a that_o the_o king_n shall_v raise_v a_o army_n against_o the_o parliament_n to_o take_v away_o their_o privilege_n when_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v raise_v to_o have_v some_o particular_a member_n of_o this_o parliament_n to_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o justice._n he_o be_v as_o tender_v of_o their_o privilege_n and_o conform_v thereto_o which_o his_o army_n never_o intend_v to_o violate_v that_o the_o parliament_n army_n be_v raise_v to_o murder_n and_o depose_v the_o king_n to_o alter_v the_o frame_n of_o government_n and_o the_o establish_a law_n of_o the_o land_n that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o parliament_n member_n be_v drive_v away_o from_o their_o house_n by_o violence_n that_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n be_v reject_v and_o no_o countenance_n give_v but_o to_o anabaptist_n brownist_n and_o such_o schismatic_n that_o the_o contriver_n hereof_o endeavour_v to_o raise_v a_o implacable_a malice_n between_o the_o gentry_n and_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n a_o common_a charge_n upon_o the_o king_n it_o have_v be_v petition_n and_o so_o continue_v to_o the_o end_n of_o his_o public_a act_n that_o he_o favour_v papist_n and_o entertain_v they_o in_o his_o army_n and_o so_o they_o be_v and_o may_v be_v in_o both_o subtle_o and_o cunning_o by_o practice_n on_o both_o side_n convey_v thither_o under_o the_o mask_n and_o profession_n of_o protestant_n which_o be_v a_o truth_n of_o no_o great_a wonder_n and_o yet_o in_o general_n those_o of_o lancashire_n recusant_n petition_v the_o king_n that_o be_v disarm_v and_o so_o not_o able_a either_o to_o defend_v his_o royal_a person_n according_a to_o their_o duty_n nor_o to_o secure_v themselves_o and_o family_n they_o may_v be_v receive_v into_o his_o gracious_a protection_n from_o violence_n be_v menace_v by_o all_o kind_n of_o people_n to_o who_o malice_n they_o be_v subject_a and_o must_v submit_v and_o indeed_o great_a and_o heavy_a pressure_n be_v put_v upon_o they_o by_o both_o army_n notwithstanding_o order_n and_o declaration_n to_o the_o contrary_n have_v be_v publish_v by_o either_o army_n and_o hereupon_o the_o king_n have_v give_v warrant_n to_o sir_n william_n gerard_n baronet_n sir_n sicily_n trafford_n knight_n thomas_n clifton_n charles_n townby_n christopher_n anderton_n and_o io._n clumsfield_n etc_n etc_n recusant_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n that_o although_o by_o statute_n all_o recusant_n convict_v be_v to_o be_v disarm_v to_o prevent_v danger_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n but_o now_o army_n be_v raise_v against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n be_v by_o they_o plunder_v and_o rob_v and_o their_o arm_n take_v and_o use_v offensive_a against_o his_o person_n his_o will_n and_o command_v therefore_o be_v and_o they_o be_v charge_v upon_o their_o allegiance_n and_o as_o they_o tender_v the_o safety_n of_o his_o person_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o all_o possible_a speed_n to_o provide_v arm_n for_o themselves_o servant_n and_o tenant_n during_o the_o time_n of_o open_a war_n raise_v against_o he_o and_o no_o long_o to_o keep_v and_o use_v for_o his_o defence_n yet_o the_o parliament_n prepare_v head_n of_o a_o humble_a address_n unto_o his_o majesty_n vote_v for_o compose_v difference_n and_o â—â—â—ling_v a_o peace_n but_o withal_o to_o prevent_v misconstruction_n whereby_o their_o just_a defence_n may_v be_v hinder_v they_o do_v declare_v that_o their_o preparation_n of_o force_n for_o their_o defence_n shall_v be_v prosecute_v with_o all_o violence_n and_o according_o letter_n be_v direct_v from_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n viscount_n faulkland_n principal_a secretary_n to_o his_o majesty_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n for_o mr._n secretary_n nicholas_n or_o any_o of_o the_o lord_n or_o peer_n attend_v the_o king_n grey_n of_o wark_n my_o lord_n i_o be_o command_v by_o the_o lord_n the_o peer_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n to_o address_v by_o you_o their_o humble_a desire_n to_o his_o majesty_n that_o he_o will_v â—e_v please_v to_o grant_v his_o safe_a conduct_n to_o the_o committee_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o pass_v and_o repass_v to_o his_o majesty_n that_o be_v direct_v to_o attend_v he_o with_o a_o humble_a petition_n from_o his_o parliament_n this_o be_v all_o i_o have_v in_o commission_n i_o rest_v your_o assure_a friend_n and_o servant_n grey_z of_o wark_n speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la westminster_n nou._n 3._o 1642._o which_o be_v grant_v so_o as_o the_o say_a committee_n consist_v not_o of_o person_n either_o by_o name_n declare_v traitor_n or_o otherwise_o in_o some_o of_o his_o declaration_n or_o proclamation_n except_v against_o by_o name_n as_o traitor_n and_o so_o as_o they_o come_v not_o with_o more_o than_o thirty_o person_n and_o give_v notice_n before_o hand_n upon_o signification_n they_o shall_v have_v safe_a conduct_n your_o lordship_n most_o humble_a servant_n edward_n nicholas_n read_v nou._n 4._o hereupon_o these_o name_n be_v send_v algernon_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n philip_z earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o montgomerie_n and_o four_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o mr._n perpoint_n the_o lord_n wainman_n sir_n john_n evelin_n of_o wilts_n and_o sir_n io._n hippislie_n be_v the_o committee_n of_o both_o house_n and_o desire_v his_o majesty_n pass_n and_o repass_n under_o his_o royal_a hand_n and_o signet_n nou._n 5._o the_o safe_a conduct_n be_v enclose_v for_o all_o but_o sir_n io_n evelin_n who_o be_v except_v be_v proclaim_v traitor_n at_o oxford_n and_o that_o if_o the_o house_n will_v send_v any_o other_o person_n not_o so_o except_v in_o his_o place_n his_o majesty_n command_v all_o his_o officer_n to_o suffer_v he_o to_o pass_v as_o if_o his_o name_n have_v be_v particular_o comprise_v herein_o read_v nou._n 6._o to_o recruit_v the_o parliament_n army_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o all_o apprentice_n that_o will_v listen_v themselves_o in_o their_o service_n for_o the_o public_a cause_n shall_v be_v secure_v from_o indemnity_n of_o their_o master_n during_o their_o service_n and_o their_o time_n include_v to_o go_v on_o towards_o their_o freedom_n and_o all_o their_o respective_a master_n be_v to_o receive_v they_o again_o when_o they_o shall_v return_v this_o liberty_n make_v holiday_n with_o the_o prentice_n and_o they_o be_v list_v thick_a and_o threefold_a and_o now_o spoil_v for_o be_v tradesman_n ever_o after_o but_o it_o be_v time_n to_o consider_v what_o out_o dear_a brethren_n of_o scotland_n intend_v to_o do_v in_o this_o distraction_n scot_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v put_v in_o mind_n by_o a_o fresh_a declaration_n of_o the_o parliament_n how_o and_o with_o what_o wisdom_n and_o public_a affection_n our_o brethren_n of_o scotland_n do_v concur_v with_o the_o desire_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o establish_v a_o peace_n between_o both_o nation_n and_o how_o love_o they_o have_v since_o invite_v the_o parliament_n into_o a_o near_a degree_n of_o union_n concern_v religion_n and_o church-government_n wherefore_o as_o the_o parliament_n do_v for_o they_o a_o year_n since_o in_o their_o trouble_n so_o now_o the_o same_o obligation_n lie_v upon_o our_o brethren_n by_o force_n of_o their_o kingdom_n to_o assist_v we_o tell_v they_o that_o commission_n be_v give_v by_o the_o king_n to_o divers_a papist_n to_o compose_v a_o army_n in_o the_o north_n which_o be_v to_o join_v with_o foreign_a force_n to_o be_v transport_v hither_o for_o the_o destruction_n of_o this_o parliament_n and_o of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n that_o the_o prelatical_a party_n have_v raise_v another_o army_n which_o his_o majesty_n do_v conduct_v against_o the_o parliament_n and_o city_n of_o london_n and_o hereupon_o this_o parliament_n desire_v their_o brethren_n of_o scotland_n to_o raise_v force_n for_o secure_v their_o own_o border_n and_o to_o assist_v here_o against_o the_o popish_a and_o foreign_a force_n according_a to_o that_o act_n agree_v upon_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o both_o kingdom_n for_o the_o comfort_n and_o relief_n not_o only_o of_o ourselves_o but_o of_o all_o the_o reform_a church_n beyond_o sea_n nou._n 7._o 1642._o the_o king_n as_o quick_a send_v his_o message_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o privy_a council_n in_o scotland_n scotland_n state_v the_o condition_n between_o he_o and_o the_o
their_o affair_n and_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v relieve_v the_o recruit_v of_o the_o parliament_n army_n be_v too_o slow_a for_o the_o service_n the_o london_n train_v band_n must_v do_v the_o deed_n and_o shop-window_n must_v be_v shut_v up_o and_o trade_v suspend_v the_o expedition_n cry_v up_o out_o of_o every_o pulpit_n and_o a_o army_n be_v raise_v in_o a_o instant_n september_n and_o upon_o their_o march_n against_o who_o prince_n rupert_n be_v send_v from_o the_o siege_n at_o gloucester_n to_o retard_v their_o speed_n until_o the_o king_n may_v rise_v and_o be_v go_v which_o be_v upon_o the_o five_o of_o september_n and_o the_o rear_n guard_n have_v fire_v their_o hut_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n come_v to_o the_o brow_n of_o the_o hill_n seven_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n and_o give_v his_o warn_a piece_n but_o the_o town_n have_v no_o mind_n to_o hinder_v the_o king_n be_v glad_a of_o his_o depart_n when_o all_o his_o endeavour_n be_v now_o prepare_v ready_a for_o a_o storm_n the_o besiege_a in_o want_n their_o ammunition_n consume_v to_o three_o barrel_n of_o powder_n but_o the_o town_n loss_n of_o man_n be_v not_o many_o not_o one_o hundred_o say_v they_o and_o two_o or_o three_o officer_n captain_n harcus_n and_o his_o ensign_n the_o king_n lose_v many_o more_o and_o especial_o his_o precious_a time_n to_o no_o purpose_n have_v he_o wave_v gloucester_n and_o marched_n to_o london_n direct_o whilst_o the_o parliament_n have_v no_o army_n in_o the_o field_n london_n full_a of_o discontent_n and_o disorder_n and_o their_o action_n of_o council_n unresolved_a the_o king_n northern_a army_n under_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n there_o also_o prevail_a but_o it_o be_v his_o fate_n to_o be_v overtake_v with_o this_o idle_a siege_n sir_n nicholas_n crisp_n one_o of_o the_o farmer_n of_o the_o king_n custom_n of_o england_n enyon_n have_v a_o high_a command_n also_o both_o in_o the_o army_n by_o land_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o navy_n by_o sea_n he_o be_v colonel_n of_o a_o regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o his_o first_o service_n take_v the_o charge_n of_o convoy_n of_o the_o train_n of_o artillery_n send_v from_o oxford_n to_o the_o siege_n of_o gloucester_n and_o bring_v it_o in_o safety_n to_o the_o king_n camp_n and_o there_o very_a much_o esteem_v he_o be_v quarter_v in_o rouslidge_n near_o gloucester_n at_o a_o knight_n house_n where_o find_v sir_n james_n enyon_n and_o other_o gentleman_n of_o no_o command_n in_o the_o army_n and_o have_v take_v up_o so_o much_o of_o the_o house_n as_o be_v incommode_v to_o the_o colonel_n yet_o he_o continue_v then_o there_o with_o much_o civility_n not_o long_o it_o be_v that_o the_o guest_n have_v some_o horse_n miss_v out_o of_o the_o pasture_n and_o so_o charge_v upon_o default_n the_o colonel_n soldier_n and_o indeed_o very_o ruff_o demand_v the_o account_n from_o the_o colonel_n himself_o who_o promise_v endeavour_n to_o find_v they_o out_o buâ—_n refuse_v to_o draw_v out_o his_o regiment_n for_o that_o purpose_n only_o to_o satisfy_v sir_n james_n who_o urge_v it_o for_o his_o friend_n himself_o no_o otherwise_o concern_v but_o be_v a_o person_n of_o eminency_n and_o of_o a_o spirit_n answerable_a impatient_a of_o any_o delay_n or_o orderly_a proceed_n depart_v and_o send_v a_o gentleman_n with_o this_o summon_n to_o sir_n nicholas_n crisp_n to_o meet_v he_o with_o his_o sword_n in_o a_o field_n near_o the_o quarter_n and_o with_o this_o express_a addition_n that_o if_o he_o do_v refuse_v upon_o any_o pretence_n he_o will_v pistol_n he_o against_o the_o wall_n upon_o which_o sharp_a and_o sudden_a summons_n of_o a_o hour_n warn_v the_o colonel_n accompany_v with_o a_o gentleman_n find_v sir_n james_n at_o the_o place_n with_o he_o that_o bring_v the_o challenge_n and_o as_o it_o become_v a_o christian_a desire_v to_o understand_v the_o true_a reason_n of_o the_o meeting_n profess_v that_o his_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o charge_n he_o have_v there_o of_o present_a service_n may_v justify_v his_o refusal_n to_o fight_v yet_o he_o tell_v he_o he_o be_v come_v to_o give_v he_o all_o satisfaction_n first_o as_o a_o christian_n if_o he_o have_v do_v he_o injury_n of_o which_o he_o profess_a ignorance_n sir_n james_n short_o reply_v he_o come_v thither_o to_o receive_v no_o other_o satisfaction_n but_o by_o the_o sword_n which_o instant_o he_o draw_v out_o and_o as_o soon_o so_o do_v by_o the_o other_o who_o fortune_n be_v at_o a_o encounter_n to_o give_v a_o pass_v that_o pierce_a sir_n james_n about_o the_o rim_n of_o the_o belly_n of_o which_o he_o be_v carry_v off_o to_o the_o same_o house_n in_o eminent_a danger_n but_o whilst_o he_o have_v life_n and_o memory_n the_o colonel_n give_v he_o a_o visit_n beseech_v he_o to_o put_v by_o all_o passion_n and_o receive_v he_o infinite_o afflict_v at_o this_o misfortune_n unwilling_o provoke_v to_o this_o mischief_n and_o so_o with_o christian_a reconciliation_n they_o part_v and_o he_o die_v two_o day_n after_o hereupon_o a_o legal_a trial_n be_v offer_v for_o any_o complainant_n to_o prosecute_v the_o matter_n and_o after_o some_o time_n on_o monday_n the_o second_o of_o october_n a_o council_n of_o war_n be_v set_v thereupon_o give_v their_o opinion_n and_o sentence_n thus_o in_o the_o cause_n depend_v against_o sir_n nicholas_n crisp_n knight_n concern_v the_o death_n of_o sir_n james_n enyon_n knight_n slay_v by_o he_o in_o a_o duel_n in_o september_n last_o the_o court_n be_v inform_v that_o a_o affixer_n be_v due_o set_v up_o upon_o the_o court_n house_n door_n according_a to_o their_o order_n of_o the_o eight_o and_o tewenti_v of_o september_n last_o and_o the_o affixer_n afterward_o take_v down_o and_o bring_v into_o the_o court_n and_o proclamation_n be_v make_v and_o no_o man_n appear_v against_o he_o according_a to_o the_o affixer_n yet_o upon_o examination_n of_o all_o the_o matter_n and_o difference_n between_o they_o and_o that_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o slay_v take_v notice_n thereof_o the_o court_n proceed_v to_o sentence_n that_o although_o the_o court_n do_v condemn_v all_o manner_n of_o duel_n and_o utter_o disallow_v they_o yet_o in_o this_o particular_a case_n of_o sir_n nicholas_n crisp_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o great_a injury_n he_o receive_v in_o his_o own_o quarter_n and_o how_o much_o he_o be_v provoke_v and_o challenge_v the_o court_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o acquit_v he_o from_o any_o punishment_n in_o this_o court_n and_o do_v leave_v and_o recommend_v he_o to_o his_o majesty_n mercy_n for_o his_o gracious_a pardon_n the_o second_o of_o october_n 1643._o forth_o lord_n lieutenant_n general_a and_o precedent_n dorset_n bristol_n northampton_n andover_n dunsmore_n jacob_n astley_n arthur_n aston_n william_n brumchard_n john_n byron_n who_o all_o report_v to_o the_o king_n the_o whole_a matter_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o kiss_v his_o hand_n and_o receive_v a_o pardon_n under_o the_o great_a feal_z of_o england_n and_o to_o confirm_v he_o in_o the_o king_n affection_n he_o have_v a_o commission_n to_o be_v admiral_n of_o a_o fleet_n at_o sea_n set_v out_o by_o himself_o and_o be_v undo_v for_o his_o master_n service_n the_o solemn_a league_n covenant_n by_o oath_n and_o covenant_n be_v order_v to_o be_v swear_v unto_o by_o all_o and_o divers_a conscientious_a person_n except_v against_o the_o same_o and_o refuse_v be_v therefore_o commit_v and_o sequester_v to_o their_o utter_a undo_n among_o many_o doctor_z feat_o that_o excellent_a and_o learned_a divine_a and_o minister_v at_o lambeth_n have_v give_v by_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n archbishop_n of_o armagh_n primate_n of_o all_o ireland_n why_o a_o account_n of_o his_o demeanour_n in_o this_o business_n of_o the_o scottish_a covenant_n and_o be_v therefore_o commit_v to_o the_o prison_n in_o the_o lord_n peter_n house_n in_o aldersgate_n street_n as_o many_o other_o noble_a house_n turn_v into_o jail_n both_o his_o live_n give_v away_o and_o his_o book_n bestow_v upon_o white_a of_o dorchester_n it_o be_v the_o doctor_n reason_n that_o raise_v all_o this_o stir_n he_o first_o except_v against_o these_o word_n we_o will_v endeavour_v the_o true_a reformedâ—_n protestant_n religion_n in_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n in_o doctrine_n discipline_n worship_n and_o government_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n these_o word_n say_v the_o doctor_n imply_v that_o the_o worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n be_v according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o say_v he_o be_v more_o than_o i_o dare_v subscribe_v unto_o much_o less_o confirm_v by_o a_o oath_n for_o first_o i_o be_o not_o persuade_v that_o any_o plat_v form_n of_o government_n in_o each_o particular_a circumstance_n be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la second_o admit_v some_o be_v yet_o i_o doubt_v whether_o the_o scot_n presbytery_n be_v
confine_v by_o the_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n earl_n of_o chesterfield_n and_o the_o lord_n montague_n of_o boughton_n these_o member_n then_o disable_v by_o accident_n have_v appear_v since_o peter_n veneble_v sir_n io._n pawler_n edward_n bagshaw_n sir_n io._n burlacie_n fr._n newport_n anthony_n hungerford_n io._n russel_n thomas_n chichely_n earl_n of_o cork_n sir_n jervase_n cliâ—ton_n sir_n guy_n palm_n ro._n sutton_n jervase_n hollis_n sir_n patrick_n curwin_n sir_n henry_n bellingham_n sir_n george_n dalston_n sir_n thomas_n stanford_n sir_n william_n dalston_n mich._n wharton_n sir_n ro._n hutton_n james_n sindamore_n sir_n io._n brich_n sir_n io._n stepny_n employ_v in_o his_o majesty_n service_n sir_n io._n finch_n hugh_z porter_z walter_n kurle_n william_n stanhop_n sir_n william_n carnaby_n sir_n thomas_n danby_n io._n fennich_n ralph_n sneade_v sir_n william_n ogle_n sir_n thomas_n jermin_n sir_n john_n stowell_n sir_n robert_n strickland_n sir_n ph._n musgrave_n io._n coucher_n io._n coventry_n sir_n henry_n slingsby_n sir_n io._n malory_n io._n bellasis_n sir_n thomas_n ingram_n lord_n mansfelt_n thomas_n hebelthaite_n sir_n hugh_n cholmly_n sir_n george_n wentworth_n sir_n walter_n lloyd_n john_n vaughan_n richard_n ferrer_n george_n hartnoll_n sir_n william_n udall_n robert_n hunt_n thomas_n may._n sir_n thomas_n bourcher_n sir_n thomas_n roe_n these_o member_n take_v into_o consideration_n the_o distress_a estate_n of_o this_o kingdom_n peace_n do_v the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o this_o instant_a january_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n for_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n sign_v by_o all_o the_o member_n with_o order_n to_o be_v publish_v to_o this_o effect_n my_o lord_n his_o majesty_n have_v by_o his_o proclamation_n of_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o december_n last_o upon_o occasion_n of_o this_o invasion_n by_o some_o of_o his_o subject_n of_o scotland_n summon_v all_o of_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n to_o attend_v he_o here_o at_o oxford_n invite_v we_o in_o the_o say_a proclamation_n by_o these_o gracious_a expression_n that_o his_o subject_n shall_v see_v how_o willing_a he_o be_v to_o receive_v advice_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o religion_n law_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o as_o far_o as_o in_o he_o lay_v to_o restore_v it_o its_o former_a peace_n and_o security_n his_o chief_a and_o only_a end_n from_o these_o who_o they_o have_v trust_v though_o he_o can_v not_o receive_v it_o in_o the_o place_n where_o he_o appoint_v which_o have_v be_v make_v good_a to_o we_o and_o second_v by_o such_o unquestionable_a demonstration_n of_o his_o deep_a and_o princely_a sense_n of_o the_o misery_n and_o calamity_n of_o his_o poor_a subject_n in_o this_o unnatural_a war_n and_o his_o passionate_a affection_n to_o redeem_v they_o from_o that_o deplorable_a condition_n by_o all_o way_n consistent_a with_o his_o honour_n or_o with_o the_o future_a safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n etc_n etc_n we_o be_v most_o entire_o satisfy_v of_o this_o truth_n and_o sensible_a of_o the_o desolation_n of_o our_o country_n and_o further_a danger_n threaten_v from_o scotland_n etc_n etc_n and_o we_o be_v desirous_a to_o believe_v your_o lordship_n however_o engage_v a_o person_n likely_a to_o be_v sensible_o touch_v with_o these_o consideration_n do_v invite_v you_o to_o that_o part_n in_o this_o bless_a work_n which_o be_v only_o capable_a to_o repair_v all_o our_o misery_n and_o buoy_v up_o the_o kingdom_n from_o ruin_n we_o therefore_o conjure_v you_o by_o all_o obligation_n that_o have_v power_n upon_o honour_n conscience_n or_o public_a piety_n you_o will_v cooperate_v with_o we_o to_o its_o preservation_n by_o true_o represent_v to_o and_o promove_v with_o those_o by_o who_o you_o be_v trust_v this_o our_o desire_n that_o they_o join_v with_o we_o in_o a_o right_a season_n some_o person_n be_v appoint_v on_o either_o part_n to_o treat_v of_o such_o a_o peace_n as_o may_v redeem_v it_o from_o the_o brink_n of_o desolation_n this_o address_n we_o make_v be_v assure_v by_o his_o proclamation_n of_o pardon_n that_o his_o mercy_n and_o clemency_n can_v transcend_v all_o former_a provocation_n god_n almighty_n direct_v your_o lordship_n and_o those_o who_o you_o shall_v present_v with_o these_o our_o real_a desire_n as_o may_v produce_v a_o happy_a peace_n etc_n etc_n your_o affectionate_a friend_n etc_n etc_n oxford_n jan._n 27._o 1645._o to_o these_o he_o return_v no_o answer_n to_o they_o but_o send_v this_o letter_n to_o the_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n where_o it_o wrought_v upon_o the_o member_n according_a to_o their_o several_a affection_n the_o haste_n which_o the_o scots_a covenanter_n make_v rush_v in_o their_o army_n into_o england_n the_o sixteen_o of_o january_n england_n consist_v of_o eighteen_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n march_v forward_o till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o warm_a sea-coal_n fire_n at_o newcastle_n they_o know_v the_o way_n hither_o have_v fare_v so_o well_o the_o time_n before_o in_o their_o first_o expedition_n their_o then_o general_n and_o they_o be_v well_o reward_v here_o and_o at_o home_n by_o the_o king_n indulgent_a grace_n he_o follow_v they_o into_o scotland_n confirm_v unto_o they_o in_o full_a parliament_n all_o the_o privilege_n of_o kirk_n and_o kingdom_n and_o confer_v many_o honour_n and_o office_n he_o have_v do_v all_o this_o as_o before_o in_o particular_n and_o ere_o he_o take_v leave_v to_o return_v wish_v they_o to_o continue_v in_o allegiance_n and_o live_v in_o peace_n and_o if_o any_o difference_n shall_v happen_v in_o england_n which_o he_o hope_v god_n will_v divert_v he_o desire_v they_o to_o continue_v neuter_n though_o he_o may_v expect_v aid_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o his_o native_a country_n to_o which_o they_o all_o oblige_v themselves_o by_o revival_n of_o their_o own_o act_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o at_o the_o publish_n one_o of_o their_o chief_n that_o have_v be_v their_o general_n in_o the_o say_a expedition_n fall_v on_o his_o knee_n and_o lift_v up_o his_o arm_n and_o hand_n to_o heaven_n wish_v they_o may_v rot_v to_o his_o body_n before_o he_o die_v if_o ever_o he_o will_v heave_v they_o up_o hereafter_o or_o draw_v his_o sword_n against_o his_o good_a king_n yet_o this_o wretch_n sir_n alexander_n lesly_n who_o the_o king_n have_v make_v lord_n leven_n come_v general_n of_o this_o army_n also_o but_o their_o harbinger_n come_v before_o they_o declaration_n a_o declaration_n spread_v abroad_o for_o satisfaction_n to_o their_o brethren_n of_o england_n intentional_o to_o answer_v three_o question_n the_o justness_n of_o their_o cause_n the_o lawfulness_n of_o their_o call_n thereunto_o and_o the_o faithfulness_n of_o their_o carriage_n therein_o for_o the_o first_o they_o appeal_v to_o the_o great_a searcher_n of_o all_o heart_n who_o know_v that_o have_v not_o the_o love_n of_o christ_n require_v to_o bear_v one_o another_o burden_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n challenge_v our_o endeavour_n to_o prevent_v our_o own_o danger_n envelop_v with_o our_o neighbour_n and_o our_o duty_n and_o desire_n of_o rescue_v the_o king_n from_o his_o pernicious_a council_n we_o can_v with_o far_o more_o content_a have_v enjoy_v our_o dry_a morsel_n than_o enter_v into_o your_o house_n full_a of_o sacrifice_n with_o strife_n etc_n etc_n and_o we_o profess_v before_o god_n and_o the_o world_n our_o heart_n be_v clean_a and_o free_a from_o any_o other_o intention_n than_o those_o express_v in_o our_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n confederate_a with_o england_n viz._n reformation_n of_o religion_n honour_n of_o the_o king_n peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n second_o and_o because_o a_o good_a necessary_o require_v a_o good_a call_v etc_n etc_n providence_n have_v so_o provide_v that_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n have_v a_o particular_a obligation_n 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perform_v these_o let_v the_o world_n judge_n i_o
return_v sundry_a piece_n of_o strength_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o his_o mercy_n as_o ilfercombe_n september_n 12._o barstable_n six_o day_n after_o saltash_n storm_v and_o take_v and_o return_v homeward_o to_o banbury_n and_o raise_v that_o siege_n oxford_n and_o in_o november_n his_o army_n rendezvouse_n on_o burlington_n green_n raise_v dennington_n siege_n and_o advance_v to_o hungerford_n where_o the_o parliament_n force_n leave_v the_o field_n and_o rise_v from_o basin_n siege_n the_o king_n regain_v monmouth_n and_o return_n to_o oxford_n 23._o of_o november_n and_o notwithstanding_o these_o martial_a exploit_n to_o they_o that_o he_o be_v therein_o defensive_a and_o a_o sufferer_n also_o in_o his_o good_a success_n he_o woe_n his_o adversary_n for_o peace_n all_o the_o way_n he_o march_v out_o and_o return_v home_o for_o after_o the_o defeat_n of_o waller_n at_o copredy_n bridge_n he_o write_v himself_o from_o evesham_n 4._o july_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o of_o parliament_n assemble_v at_o westminster_n c._n r._n we_o be_v deep_o sensible_a of_o the_o misery_n and_o calamity_n of_o this_o our_o kingdom_n and_o of_o the_o grievous_a suffering_n of_o our_o poor_a subject_n do_v most_o earnest_o desire_v that_o some_o expedient_a way_n be_v find_v out_o which_o by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n may_v prevent_v the_o further_a effusion_n of_o blood_n and_o restore_v the_o nation_n to_o peace_n from_o the_o earnest_n and_o constant_a endeavour_v of_o which_o as_o no_o discouragement_n give_v we_o on_o the_o contrary_a part_n shall_v make_v we_o cease_v so_o no_o success_n on_o we_o shall_v ever_o divert_v we_o for_o the_o effect_n thereof_o we_o be_v most_o ready_a and_o willing_a to_o condescend_v to_o all_o that_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o we_o and_o our_o people_n whether_o by_o the_o way_n of_o conformity_n which_o we_o have_v already_o grant_v or_o such_o further_a concessive_n as_o shall_v be_v requisite_a to_o the_o give_v of_o a_o full_a assurance_n of_o all_o the_o performance_n of_o all_o our_o most_o real_a profession_n concern_v the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o true_a reform_a protestant_a religion_n establish_v in_o this_o kingdom_n with_o due_a regard_n to_o the_o ease_n of_o tender_a conscience_n the_o just_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o people_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n as_o also_o by_o grant_v a_o general_a pardon_n without_o or_o with_o exception_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a in_o order_n to_o which_o bless_a peace_n we_o do_v desire_n and_o propound_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o of_o parliament_n assemble_v at_o westminster_n that_o they_o appoint_v such_o and_o so_o many_o person_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a sufficient_o authorize_v by_o they_o to_o attend_v we_o at_o our_o army_n upon_o safe_a conduct_n to_o come_v and_o return_v which_o we_o do_v hereby_o grant_v and_o conclude_v â—iâ—h_v we_o how_o the_o premise_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n in_o question_n betwixt_o we_o and_o they_o may_v be_v full_o settle_v whereby_o all_o unhappy_a mistake_n between_o we_o and_o our_o people_n be_v remove_v there_o may_v be_v a_o present_a cessation_n of_o arm_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o may_v be_v a_o total_a disband_n of_o all_o army_n the_o subject_n have_v his_o due_n and_o we_o be_v restore_v to_o our_o right_n wherein_o if_o this_o our_o offer_n shall_v be_v accept_v there_o shall_v be_v nothing_o want_v on_o our_o part_n which_o may_v make_v our_o people_n secure_a and_o happy_a give_v at_o our_o court_n at_o evesham_n 4._o of_o july_n 1644._o and_o to_o show_v his_o gracious_a inclination_n to_o peace_n and_o that_o he_o seek_v all_o fair_a way_n and_o mean_n thereto_o see_v how_o he_o descend_v to_o seek_v it_o from_o a_o subject_a and_o his_o deep_a enemy_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n at_o lestithiel_n and_o the_o king_n at_o liskard_n essex_n essex_n i_o have_v be_v very_o willing_a to_o believe_v that_o when_o ever_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o conjuncture_n as_o to_o put_v it_o in_o your_o power_n to_o effect_v that_o happy_a setlement_n of_o this_o miserable_a kingdom_n which_o all_o good_a man_n desire_v you_o will_v lay_v hold_n of_o it_o that_o season_n be_v now_o before_o you_o you_o have_v it_o at_o this_o time_n in_o your_o power_n to_o redeem_v your_o country_n and_o the_o crown_n and_o to_o oblige_v your_o king_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n a_o action_n certain_o of_o the_o great_a piety_n prudence_n and_o honour_n such_o a_o opportunity_n as_o perhaps_o no_o subject_n before_o you_o have_v ever_o have_v or_o after_o you_o shall_v ever_o have_v to_o which_o there_o be_v no_o more_o require_v but_o that_o you_o join_v with_o i_o hearty_o and_o real_o in_o the_o settle_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o have_v both_o profess_v constant_o to_o be_v our_o only_a aim_n let_v we_o do_v this_o and_o if_o any_o shall_v be_v so_o foolish_o unnatural_a as_o to_o 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who_o i_o have_v full_o entrust_v in_o particular_n but_o this_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o delay_n to_o confirm_v the_o king_n intention_n essex_n and_o to_o assure_v the_o army_n engagement_n also_o the_o great_a officer_n and_o commander_n subscribe_v to_o another_o letter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n my_o lord_n we_o have_v obtain_v his_o majesty_n leave_n to_o send_v this_o to_o your_o lordship_n shall_v not_o repeal_v the_o many_o gracious_a message_n endeavour_n and_o declaration_n which_o his_o majesty_n have_v make_v and_o have_v be_v so_o solemn_o protest_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n and_o man_n that_o we_o wonder_v how_o the_o most_o scrupulous_a can_v make_v any_o doubt_n of_o the_o real_a and_o royal_a performance_n of_o they_o but_o we_o must_v before_o this_o approach_a occasion_n tell_v your_o lordship_n that_o we_o bear_v arm_n for_o this_o end_n only_o to_o defend_v his_o majesty_n know_a right_n the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a the_o privilege_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o true_a protestant_n religion_n against_o popery_n and_o popish_a innovation_n and_o this_o be_v the_o profess_a cause_n of_o your_o lordship_n take_v arm_n we_o be_v confident_a that_o concur_v in_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o pretence_n we_o shall_v not_o by_o a_o unnatural_a war_n weaken_v the_o main_a strength_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o advance_v the_o design_n of_o our_o common_a enemy_n who_o long_o since_o have_v devour_v we_o in_o their_o hope_n my_o lord_n the_o exigent_n of_o the_o time_n will_v not_o suffer_v we_o to_o make_v any_o labour_a declaration_n of_o our_o intention_n but_o only_o this_o that_o on_o the_o faith_n of_o subject_n the_o honour_n and_o reputation_n of_o gentleman_n and_o soldier_n we_o will_v with_o our_o life_n maintain_v that_o which_o his_o majesty_n shall_v public_o promise_v in_o order_n to_o a_o bloudless_a peace_n nor_o shall_v it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o private_a person_n to_o divert_v this_o resolution_n of_o we_o and_o the_o same_o we_o expect_v from_o you_o and_o now_o we_o must_v take_v lâ—ave_a to_o protest_v that_o if_o this_o our_o proffer_n be_v neglect_v which_o we_o make_v neither_o in_o fear_n of_o your_o power_n nor_o distrust_n of_o our_o own_o but_o only_o touch_v with_o the_o approach_a misery_n of_o our_o nation_n that_o what_o calamity_n shall_v oppress_v posterity_n will_v lie_v heavy_a upon_o the_o soul_n and_o conscience_n of_o those_o that_o shall_v decline_v this_o overture_n which_o we_o can_v not_o hope_v so_o seasonable_o to_o make_v again_o if_o this_o conjuncture_n be_v let_v go_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v desire_v that_o your_o lordship_n and_o six_o other_o person_n may_v meet_v our_o general_n to_o morrow_n at_o such_o a_o indifferent_a place_n as_o you_o shall_v think_v fit_a attend_v with_o
father_n and_o son_n vaughan_n windebank_n greenvile_n hide_v morley_n cole_n riddell_n ware_n strongways_o culpeper_n floyd_n esquire_n endymion_n porter_n henry_n jermin_n jo._n bodevile_n david_n jenkins_n sir_n george_n strode_n sir_n alexander_n carew_n with_o twice_o so_o many_o earl_n lord_n bishop_n knight_n and_o gentleman_n of_o scotland_n all_o papist_n that_o have_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v in_o arm_n against_o either_o parliament_n or_o of_o the_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n then_o be_v except_v all_o those_o of_o the_o then_o parliament_n of_o oxford_n and_o all_o such_o of_o scotland_n that_o have_v assist_v the_o king_n there_o all_o such_o as_o have_v desert_v either_o parliament_n of_o both_o kingdom_n the_o estate_n of_o such_o unpardonable_a to_o pay_v public_a debt_n the_o ten_o part_n of_o all_o other_o delinquent_n within_o the_o joint_a declaration_n then_o follow_v other_o act_n which_o the_o parliament_n shall_v manage_v for_o arm_v the_o kingdom_n settle_v the_o admiralty_n to_o name_n commissioner_n that_o all_o honour_n and_o title_n give_v since_o the_o great_a seal_n go_v to_o the_o king_n viz._n may_v 21._o 1642._o or_o hereafter_o to_o be_v make_v shall_v be_v null_a not_o to_o vote_n in_o parliament_n and_o so_o for_o scotland_n since_o june_n 4._o 1644._o the_o governor_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o both_o kingdom_n be_v nominate_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o both_o kingdom_n the_o like_a for_o scotland_n the_o king_n child_n to_o be_v govern_v and_o marry_v the_o prince_n elector_n to_o be_v restore_v peace_n and_o war._n 〈◊〉_d of_o oblivion_n army_n disband_v all_o these_o as_o the_o parliament_n of_o both_o kingdom_n shall_v order_v thus_o much_o in_o general_n now_o for_o the_o city_n of_o london_n act_n for_o they_o their_o charter_n custom_n liberty_n to_o be_v confirm_v notwithstanding_o any_o non-use_a mis-use_a or_o abuser_n the_o militia_n of_o london_n and_o the_o liberty_n the_o tower_n of_o london_n to_o be_v in_o the_o mayor_n and_o common-council_n the_o citizen_n not_o to_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o london_n to_o any_o service_n the_o act_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o common_a council_n heretofore_o and_o hereafter_o to_o confirm_v as_o if_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o these_o be_v grant_v they_o will_v endeavour_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v live_v in_o splendour_n etc_n etc_n it_o be_v true_a that_o all_o the_o king_n party_n be_v impatient_a for_o peace_n which_o oblige_v the_o king_n to_o show_v his_o real_a intention_n be_v assure_v that_o if_o he_o can_v come_v to_o a_o fair_a treaty_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o parliament_n party_n can_v not_o hinder_v the_o peace_n first_o because_o themselves_o be_v weary_a of_o the_o war_n and_o next_o because_o of_o their_o distraction_n presbyterian_o against_o independent_o in_o religion_n and_o general_n against_o general_n in_o point_n of_o command_n upon_o these_o ground_n the_o most_o probable_a mean_n for_o the_o king_n to_o procure_v a_o treaty_n be_v to_o be_v use_v and_o the_o noise_n be_v therefore_o publish_v of_o the_o king_n return_n to_o london_n the_o best_a rhetoric_n to_o please_v the_o popular_a that_o thereupon_o a_o treaty_n will_v be_v procure_v or_o if_o refuse_v it_o will_v bring_v most_o prejudice_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o advantage_n to_o the_o king_n for_o although_o he_o offer_v fair_a proposition_n yet_o they_o be_v mix_v with_o such_o condition_n as_o may_v not_o easy_o be_v admit_v and_o so_o the_o king_n offer_n do_v but_o amaze_v the_o people_n into_o a_o mild_a opinion_n of_o his_o proceed_n these_o proposition_n for_o the_o present_a be_v neglect_v as_o unlimited_a yet_o the_o king_n imagine_v that_o in_o a_o treaty_n commissioner_n may_v argue_v they_o into_o reason_n and_o so_o return_v the_o messenger_n that_o he_o will_v send_v to_o the_o house_n which_o he_o do_v forthwith_o by_o this_o letter_n charles_n rex_fw-la the_o proposition_n present_v to_o his_o majesty_n be_v very_o long_o which_o contain_v matter_n in_o themselves_o of_o gâ—â—at_a weight_n and_o importance_n as_o be_v in_o great_a part_n in_o alteration_n of_o the_o frame_n of_o government_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n and_o the_o messenger_n who_o present_v they_o declare_v that_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o treat_v or_o consent_v to_o any_o alteration_n it_o can_v be_v expect_v that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v return_v a_o present_a particular_a and_o positive_a answer_n but_o as_o he_o have_v from_o his_o soul_n always_o desire_v the_o settle_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d peace_n in_o this_o distract_a kingdom_n for_o that_o purpose_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n tender_v all_o possible_a overture_n in_o hope_n that_o all_o will_v work_v upon_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o person_n concern_v that_o even_o this_o apprehension_n such_o as_o it_o be_v upon_o further_a thought_n and_o consideration_n may_v produce_v some_o good_a effect_n towards_o it_o to_o which_o his_o majesty_n call_v god_n to_o witness_v therein_o shall_v nothing_o be_v want_v on_o his_o part_n which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o justice_n honour_n and_o conscience_n and_o there_o shall_v all_o possible_a expedition_n be_v use_v in_o prepare_v his_o majesty_n answer_n yet_o â—e_n intend_v speedy_o to_o send_v by_o messenger_n of_o his_o own_o and_o to_o that_o purpose_n that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o loss_n of_o time_n he_o desire_v safe_a conduct_n be_v speedy_o for_o the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n with_o their_o attendance_n to_o bring_v up_o his_o majesty_n say_a answer_n and_o his_o majesty_n do_v hearty_o wish_v that_o god_n may_v so_o deal_v with_o he_o and_o he_o as_o he_o endeavour_v all_o just_a and_o lawful_a way_n to_o restore_v this_o poor_a kingdom_n to_o a_o last_a and_o happy_a peace_n g._n digby_n secretary_n oxford_n 27._o novem._n 1644._o the_o parliament_n except_v against_o this_o letter_n as_o direct_v to_o no_o body_n the_o parliament_n not_o so_o much_o as_o name_v therein_o and_o it_o be_v remember_v that_o the_o lord_n digby_n by_o his_o letter_n tell_v they_o long_o since_o that_o the_o foundation_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n do_v build_v all_o his_o design_n be_v never_o to_o acknowledge_v this_o a_o parliament_n and_o that_o if_o he_o recede_v from_o that_o maxim_n the_o king_n will_v undo_v himself_o and_o all_o those_o that_o have_v appear_v for_o he_o yet_o after_o long_a debate_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o their_o general_n essex_n do_v forthwith_o return_v a_o letter_n to_o prince_n rupert_n who_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o lord_n brainford_n appear_v the_o king_n lieutenant_n general_n that_o if_o his_o majesty_n shall_v send_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n assemble_v at_o westmin_n and_o to_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n they_o will_v with_o all_o readiness_n grant_v a_o safe_a conduct_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n and_o treat_v with_o they_o according_a to_o his_o majesty_n desire_n which_o be_v so_o acknowledge_v by_o prince_n rupert_n in_o his_o majesty_n name_n and_o direct_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o so_o they_o be_v receive_v into_o somerset_n house_n with_o this_o order_n that_o no_o member_n visit_v or_o speak_v or_o send_v any_o message_n to_o either_o of_o they_o during_o their_o stay_n here_o and_o have_v audience_n of_o a_o committee_n of_o twenty_o four_o lord_n and_o twenty_o eight_o commons_o and_o the_o scottish_a commissioner_n in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n only_o that_o the_o king_n design_v a_o treaty_n and_o time_n speedy_o to_o be_v fix_v and_o to_o be_v certify_v by_o those_o messenger_n but_o they_o have_v answer_n of_o both_o house_n that_o they_o will_v hasten_v and_o so_o require_v they_o to_o return_v back_o upon_o the_o rumour_n of_o this_o intend_a treaty_n and_o hereafter_o of_o a_o peace_n the_o king_n be_v assure_v that_o the_o parliament_n chief_a article_n will_v be_v to_o continue_v the_o irish_a war_n indeed_o this_o article_n of_o ireland_n be_v a_o tender_a point_n and_o the_o king_n resolve_v not_o only_o not_o to_o break_v the_o cessation_n ireland_n but_o to_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o rebel_n to_o which_o end_n he_o have_v promise_v the_o queen_n in_o france_n of_o some_o favour_n to_o the_o catholic_n of_o ireland_n and_o express_o a_o little_a before_o the_o treaty_n he_o write_v to_o the_o marquis_n of_o ormond_n that_o he_o be_v sorry_a to_o find_v the_o sad_a condition_n of_o his_o particular_a fortune_n for_o which_o say_v he_o i_o can_v find_v so_o good_a and_o speedy_a remedy_n as_o the_o peace_n of_o ireland_n and_o to_o redress_v most_o necessary_a affair_n here_o wherefore_o i_o command_v you_o to_o dispatch_v it_o out_o of_o hand_n with_o this_o addition_n to_o my_o former_a dispatch_n and_o for_o poining_n act_n i_o
wish_v i_o not_o to_o grieve_v and_o torment_v myself_o for_o he_o for_o that_o will_v be_v a_o glorious_a death_n that_o he_o shall_v die_v it_o be_v for_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o land_n and_o for_o maintain_v the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n he_o bid_v i_o read_v bishop_n andrew_n sermon_n hooker_n ecclesiastical_a polity_n and_o bishop_n laud'_v book_n against_o fisher_n which_o will_v ground_v i_o against_o popery_n he_o tell_v i_o he_o have_v forgive_v all_o his_o enemy_n and_o hope_v god_n will_v forgive_v they_o also_o and_o command_v we_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o my_o brother_n and_o sister_n to_o forgive_v they_o he_o bid_v i_o tell_v my_o mother_n that_o his_o thought_n have_v neâ—er_o stray_v from_o she_o and_o that_o his_o love_n shall_v be_v the_o same_o to_o the_o last_o withal_o he_o command_v i_o and_o my_o brother_n to_o be_v obedient_a to_o she_o and_o bid_v i_o send_v his_o blessing_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o my_o brother_n and_o sister_n with_o commendation_n to_o all_o his_o friend_n so_o after_o he_o have_v give_v i_o his_o blessing_n i_o take_v my_o leave_n further_o he_o command_v we_o all_o to_o forgive_v those_o people_n but_o never_o to_o trust_v they_o for_o they_o have_v be_v most_o false_a to_o he_o and_o to_o those_o that_o give_v they_o power_n and_o he_o fear_v also_o to_o their_o own_o soul_n and_o desire_v i_o not_o to_o grieve_v for_o he_o for_o he_o shall_v die_v a_o martyr_n and_o that_o he_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o lord_n will_v settle_v his_o throne_n upon_o his_o son_n and_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v all_o happy_a that_o we_o can_v have_v expect_v to_o have_v be_v if_o he_o have_v live_v with_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o at_o present_a i_o can_v remember_v elizabeth_n 7._o another_o relation_n from_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n the_o king_n say_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n that_o he_o will_v say_v nothing_o to_o he_o but_o what_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o soul_n he_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o hear_v the_o army_n intend_v to_o make_v he_o king_n but_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n not_o for_o he_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o if_o he_o regard_v the_o welfare_n of_o his_o soul_n for_o he_o have_v two_o brother_n before_o he_o and_o therefore_o command_v he_o upon_o his_o blessing_n never_o to_o accept_v of_o it_o unless_o it_o redound_v lawful_o upon_o he_o and_o command_v he_o to_o fear_v the_o lord_n and_o he_o will_v provide_v for_o he_o 8._o a_o copy_n of_o a_o letter_n from_o the_o prince_z to_z the_o king_n date_v from_o the_o hague_n january_n 23._o 1648._o for_o the_o king_n sir_n have_v no_o mean_n to_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o your_o majesty_n present_a condition_n but_o such_o as_o i_o receive_v from_o the_o print_n or_o which_o be_v as_o uncertain_a report_n i_o have_v send_v this_o bearer_n seamour_n to_o wait_v upon_o your_o majesty_n and_o to_o bring_v i_o a_o account_n of_o it_o that_o i_o may_v withal_o assure_v your_o majesty_n i_o do_v not_o only_o pray_v for_o your_o majesty_n according_a to_o my_o duty_n but_o shall_v always_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v all_o which_o shall_v be_v in_o my_o power_n to_o deserve_v that_o blessing_n which_o i_o now_o humble_o beg_v of_o your_o majesty_n upon_o sir_n your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a and_o most_o obedient_a son_n and_o servant_n chares_n hague_n 23._o jan._n 1648._o the_o fatal_a day_n appear_v scaffold_n tuesday_n 30._o of_o jan._n when_o he_o pray_v and_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n just_o at_o ten_o a_o clock_n before_o noon_n he_o be_v call_v upon_o to_o come_v forth_o from_o st._n james_n palace_n now_o his_o prison_n to_o go_v on_o foot_n over_o the_o park_n to_o whitehall_n guard_v with_o a_o regiment_n of_o foot_n soldier_n part_v before_o and_o the_o rest_n behind_o he_o with_o colour_n fly_v and_o drum_n beat_v his_o private_a guard_n of_o partisan_n about_o he_o and_o dr._n juxon_n bishop_n of_o london_n next_o to_o he_o on_o one_o side_n and_o colonel_n tomlinson_n on_o the_o other_o he_o bid_v they_o go_v fast_o that_o he_o now_o go_v before_o they_o to_o strive_v for_o a_o heavenly_a crown_n with_o less_o solicitude_n than_o he_o have_v oftentimes_o bid_v his_o soldier_n to_o fight_v for_o a_o earthly_a diadem_n ascend_v the_o stair_n up_o to_o the_o park_n gallery_n into_o his_o cabinet_n chamber_n he_o continue_v there_o at_o his_o devotion_n and_o refuse_v to_o dine_v only_o about_o twelve_o a_o clock_n he_o eat_v a_o bit_n of_o bread_n and_o drink_v a_o glass_n of_o claret_n wine_n from_o thence_o he_o be_v convey_v into_o the_o banquet_a house_n and_o the_o great_a window_n enlarge_v out_o of_o which_o he_o ascend_v the_o scaffold_n scaffold_n the_o rail_n hang_v round_o and_o the_o floor_n cover_v with_o black_a the_o more_o dreadful_a because_o of_o the_o block_n and_o axe_n with_o the_o executioner_n disguise_v with_o visard_n encounter_v he_o yet_o not_o affright_v he_o show_v more_o care_n of_o the_o people_n live_v than_o fear_v of_o his_o die_a for_o look_v round_o about_o upon_o the_o people_n who_o the_o thick_a set_a guard_n and_o troop_n of_o horse_n keep_v a_o great_a distance_n off_o and_o see_v he_o can_v not_o be_v hear_v by_o they_o omit_v probable_a which_o he_o purpose_v to_o have_v speak_v to_o they_o therefore_o turn_v to_o the_o officer_n and_o actor_n but_o rather_o to_o colonel_n tomlinson_n he_o say_v i_o will_v now_o speak_v nothing_o unto_o you_o in_o this_o place_n innocency_n be_v it_o not_o that_o some_o man_n will_v interpret_v my_o silence_n as_o a_o argument_n of_o guilt_n &_o think_v that_o i_o take_v on_o i_o the_o crime_n object_v with_o the_o same_o conscience_n as_o i_o submit_v to_o the_o punishment_n with_o patience_n i_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v of_o my_o innocency_n before_o who_o tribunal_n i_o must_v short_o appear_v it_o never_o enter_v into_o my_o thought_n to_o retrench_v the_o just_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o i_o raise_v not_o any_o army_n before_o 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commons_o house_n to_o present_v unto_o your_o lordship_n their_o most_o affectionate_a thanks_o for_o your_o ready_a condescend_v to_o this_o conference_n which_o out_o of_o confidence_n in_o your_o great_a wisdom_n and_o approve_a justice_n for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o welfare_n of_o this_o realm_n they_o desire_v upâ—â—_n this_o occasion_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o a_o fatal_a and_o universal_a concurrence_n of_o complaint_n from_o all_o the_o seabordering_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n do_v find_v a_o great_a and_o grievous_a interruption_n and_o stop_v of_o trade_n and_o traffic_n the_o base_a pirate_n of_o sally_n ignominious_o infest_v our_o coast_n take_v our_o ship_n and_o good_n and_o lead_v away_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n into_o barbarous_a captivity_n while_n to_o our_o shame_n and_o hindrance_n of_o commerce_n our_o enemy_n do_v as_o it_o be_v besiege_v our_o port_n and_o block_n up_o our_o best_a river_n mouth_n 〈◊〉_d 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into_o one_o opinion_n that_o thereby_o no_o reason_n give_v to_o the_o house_n their_o restraint_n be_v a_o arrest_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n must_v needs_o follow_v which_o be_v so_o remonstrate_v to_o the_o king_n and_o they_o therefore_o release_v but_o what_o ground_n â—r_n president_n have_v the_o judge_n 45_o a_o late_a law_n of_o their_o own_o make_n for_o it_o be_v well_o observe_v that_o in_o the_o parliament_n 35._o eliz._n sr._n peter_n wentworth_n and_o sr._n henry_n bromley_n by_o petition_n to_o the_o upper_a house_n to_o be_v supplicant_n with_o they_o of_o the_o low_a house_n unto_o her_o majesty_n for_o entail_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o bill_n be_v draw_v by_o they_o these_o two_o be_v summon_v before_o sr._n thomas_n henage_n one_o of_o the_o privy_a council_n and_o command_v to_o forbear_v the_o parliament_n and_o to_o stand_v secure_v to_o their_o lodging_n and_o after_o further_a examination_n before_o the_o 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council_n at_o hampton_n court_n the_o case_n be_v conclude_v for_o the_o arch_a bishop_n as_o the_o great_a reason_n not_o to_o rule_v themselves_o have_v suffer_v such_o a_o inconvenience_n there_o without_o so_o much_o as_o take_v notice_n much_o less_o reform_v it_o have_v be_v more_o than_o fifteen_o month_n ship-money_n that_o the_o writ_n of_o ship-money_n be_v issue_v out_o to_o divers_a county_n many_o man_n and_o in_o special_a mr._n hambden_n of_o buckingham_n shire_n be_v assist_v by_o the_o sheriff_n make_v default_n of_o payment_n this_o person_n well_o know_v and_o suppose_v a_o stake_n for_o other_o not_o without_o a_o resolve_v factious_a assistance_n of_o powerful_a party_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n this_o michaelmas_n term_n not_o precipitate_v into_o a_o quarrel_n advise_v the_o opinion_n of_o his_o judge_n state_v the_o case_n by_o letter_n to_o they_o to_o our_o trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a sir_n john_n bramstone_n knight_n chief_z justice_n of_o our_o 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lord_n jesus_n christ_n now_o in_o question_n which_o declaration_n proceed_v from_o the_o unchristian_a prelate_n and_o their_o party_n insert_v the_o image_n of_o their_o hierarchy_n into_o the_o king_n portrait_n and_o by_o their_o unequal_a poise_n overturn_v the_o boat_n of_o all_o the_o passenger_n and_o the_o steer-man_n himself_o to_o perish_v and_o in_o good_a earnest_n they_o rip_v up_o their_o reason_n first_o by_o their_o long_a suffering_n of_o the_o prelate_n insolency_n against_o their_o ministry_n purity_n of_o doctrine_n their_o reformation_n the_o wonderful_a work_n of_o god_n mercy_n to_o that_o nation_n and_o so_o most_o false_o set_v down_o the_o aforesaid_a passage_n to_o their_o own_o end_n fear_v popery_n to_o be_v introduce_v and_o because_o all_o the_o particular_a mischief_n calamity_n and_o curse_n recite_v shall_v not_o fall_v upon_o they_o to_o prevent_v the_o after-quelling_a of_o their_o child_n return_n wherefore_o have_v the_o lord_n do_v thus_o and_o hus_o against_o then_o the_o man_n shall_v say_v because_o they_o have_v forsake_v the_o covenant_n of_o the_o lord_n therefore_o have_v all_o these_o evil_n come_v upon_o they_o and_o for_o do_v any_o harm_n to_o england_n curse_a be_v their_o breast_n if_o they_o harbour_v any_o such_o thought_n implore_v the_o good_a opinion_n of_o their_o well_o affect_a brethren_n in_o england_n and_o so_o to_o conclude_v their_o war_n defensive_a they_o cite_v the_o law_n natural_a and_o civil_a that_o ad_fw-la defensionem_fw-la sufficit_fw-la quoâ—_n praecedat_fw-la offensa_fw-la vel_fw-la iustùs_fw-la timor_fw-la offensae_fw-la nec_fw-la debet_fw-la quis_fw-la expectare_fw-la primum_fw-la istum_fw-la melius_fw-la enim_fw-la jura_fw-la intacta_fw-la seruare_fw-la quam_fw-la post_fw-la vulneratam_fw-la causam_fw-la remedium_fw-la quaerere_fw-la quando_fw-la praecedunt_fw-la signa_fw-la &_o actus_fw-la manifestae_fw-la offensionis_fw-la &_o quando_fw-la aliter_fw-la nosmet_fw-la tueri_fw-la non_fw-la possumus_fw-la tum_fw-la inculpata_fw-la &_o necessaria_fw-la diciâ—ur_fw-la tutela_fw-la ac_fw-la in_o dubia_fw-la insultus_fw-la quicquid_fw-la facit_fw-la in_o incontinent_n praesumitur_fw-la ad_fw-la svi_fw-la defensionem_fw-la facere_fw-la it_o be_v enough_o for_o defence_n that_o the_o offer_n of_o offence_n or_o just_a fear_n of_o offence_n go_v before_o as_o we_o profess_v it_o to_o be_v our_o case_n at_o this_o present_a even_o the_o defence_n of_o god_n and_o his_o religion_n edinburgh_n the_o 22._o of_o march_n 1639._o and_o so_o you_o see_v the_o occasion_n of_o this_o war_n which_o be_v untrue_o say_v to_o be_v the_o archbishop_n advice_n 188._o and_o we_o be_v tell_v the_o reason_n because_o it_o be_v the_o bishop_n war_n the_o covenanter_n call_v it_o so_o by_o which_o the_o historian_n be_v observe_v to_o be_v one_o 151._o and_o that_o though_o it_o be_v so_o hint_v a_o war_n to_o maintain_v the_o bishop_n hierarchy_n we_o be_v assure_v of_o the_o truth_n that_o though_o their_o contract_n and_o covenant_n against_o the_o liturgy_n and_o episcopacy_n be_v their_o chief_a pretenc_n yet_o not_o the_o cause_n religion_n the_o vizard_n to_o disguise_v rebellion_n when_o covetousness_n sacrilege_n rapine_n have_v a_o chief_a hand_n then_o as_o you_o may_v read_v the_o true_a occasion_n in_o the_o entrance_n of_o this_o history_n under_o this_o title_n the_o scot_n interest_n but_o as_o the_o english_a clergy_n army_n so_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentty_n have_v contribute_v large_o and_o raise_v a_o considerable_a power_n under_o conduct_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n the_o king_n general_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n of_o the_o horse_n a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o royal_a navy_n with_o plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o ammunition_n entrust_v the_o king_n fatal_a oversight_n to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o marquis_n hamilton_n who_o be_v mark_v out_o by_o a_o observator_fw-la and_o that_o just_o to_o have_v anchor_v with_o his_o fleet_n in_o the_o frith_n of_o edinburgh_n receive_v his_o mother_n visit_n a_o rigid_a covenanter_n which_o the_o scot_n themselves_o can_v then_o interpret_v that_o the_o son_n of_o such_o a_o mother_n will_v not_o hurt_v they_o for_o there_o he_o loiter_v to_o no_o good_a purpose_n for_o the_o king_n until_o that_o he_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o treaty_n tend_v to_o pacification_n at_o barwick_n and_o then_o he_o get_v on_o land_n and_o post_v thither_o on_o purpose_n to_o disturb_v the_o intention_n or_o master_v they_o to_o his_o own_o sinister_a respect_n as_o you_o shall_v read_v hereafter_o and_o with_o these_o force_v the_o king_n himself_o set_v ouâ—_n 1639._o the_o very_a day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n of_o his_o advance_n to_o this_o crown_n march_v 27._o and_o because_o it_o be_v a_o sudden_a war_n north._n we_o shall_v soon_o march_v to_o the_o enemy_n for_o in_o april_n he_o come_v to_o york_n where_o he_o stay_v some_o time_n be_v the_o rendezvouz_n for_o his_o army_n marshal_v his_o man_n and_o consult_v also_o of_o necessary_a affair_n of_o the_o state_n and_o council-table_n and_o to_o indulge_v with_o a_o proclamation_n april_n 13._o revoke_v and_o make_v null_a sundry_a grant_n licence_n and_o commission_n undue_o obtain_v upon_o false_a suggestion_n i_o shall_v number_v they_o to_o the_o shame_n of_o such_o corrupt_a minister_n as_o do_v not_o prevent_v they_o viz._n against_o cottage_n and_o inmate_n scrivener_n and_o broker_n several_a commission_n for_o compound_v with_o offender_n for_o transport_v of_o butter_n for_o import_v of_o log-wood_n for_o sell_v under-sheriff_n place_n for_o destruction_n of_o wood_n in_o iron-work_n for_o concealment_n and_o encroachment_n within_o twenty_o mile_n of_o london_n for_o transport_v sheepskin_n and_o lambskin_n for_o dress_v venison_n pheasant_n patridge_n in_o inn_n alehouse_n ordinary_n and_o tavern_n for_o licens_v 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be_v very_a memorative_n how_o hardly_o king_n james_n the_o six_o procure_v the_o postnati_a of_o scotland_n by_o which_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o all_o dignity_n privilege_n and_o office_n in_o england_n must_v they_o have_v freeâ—dom_o here_o and_o must_v the_o english_a be_v debar_v there_o o_o tempora_fw-la o_o mores_n 4._o how_o many_o of_o themselves_o at_o that_o instant_n have_v preferment_n to_o hereditable_a rite_n of_o judiciary_n and_o why_o must_v the_o king_n be_v now_o limit_v 5._o the_o chancellor_n of_o scotland_n hold_v his_o precedency_n without_o any_o positive_a law_n why_o not_o the_o treasurer_n and_o privy_a seal_n the_o first_o branch_n of_o the_o king_n crown_n be_v to_o distribute_v honour_n and_o precedency_n as_o he_o please_v but_o the_o king_n have_v knowledge_n of_o these_o their_o extravagancy_n prorogue_v send_v to_o his_o commissioner_n the_o earl_n of_o traquair_n to_o prorogate_v the_o parliament_n until_o the_o second_o of_o june_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v presume_v to_o sit_v still_o then_o to_o discharge_v they_o upon_o pain_n of_o treason_n but_o if_o they_o do_v yield_v obedience_n thereto_o his_o majesty_n be_v gracious_o please_v to_o admit_v such_o person_n to_o his_o presence_n as_o they_o shall_v send_v to_o represent_v their_o desire_n and_o his_o commissioner_n to_o repair_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o bring_v all_o the_o transaction_n of_o that_o session_n against_o this_o command_n they_o protest_v and_o style_v it_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o parliament_n 18._o december_n 1639._o whereas_o john_n earl_n of_o traquair_n his_o majesty_n commissioner_n have_v close_v the_o assembly_n protestation_n and_o sit_v in_o parliament_n with_o they_o do_v now_o take_v upon_o he_o without_o their_o consent_n or_o offence_n to_o prorogate_v the_o parliament_n upon_o a_o private_a warrant_n this_o be_v a_o new_a and_o unusual_a way_n without_o precedent_n in_o this_o kingdom_n heretofore_o once_o be_v convene_v have_v continuation_n by_o the_o express_a consent_n of_o the_o estate_n we_o therefore_o declare_v that_o any_o prorogation_n make_v by_o the_o commissioner_n grace_n without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n shall_v be_v of_o no_o force_n and_o the_o actor_n to_o be_v censure_v in_o parliament_n and_o know_v that_o declaration_n have_v be_v publish_v against_o we_o and_o our_o proceed_n make_v odious_a to_o such_o 〈◊〉_d do_v not_o consider_v that_o we_o be_v not_o private_a subject_n but_o a_o sit_v parliament_n we_o therefore_o declare_v that_o whatsoever_o we_o may_v do_v lawful_o in_o sit_v still_o yet_o we_o have_v resolve_v for_o the_o present_a to_o make_v remonstrance_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o some_o of_o each_o estate_n to_o remain_v still_o at_o edinburgh_n to_o attend_v his_o gracious_a answer_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o our_o malicious_a enemy_n do_v notwithstanding_o prevail_v against_o we_o we_o profess_v ourselves_o free_a of_o the_o outrage_n and_o insolence_n that_o may_v be_v commit_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o do_v our_o best_a to_o prevent_v confusion_n and_o misery_n and_o the_o committee_n appoint_v to_o expect_v the_o king_n answer_v be_v the_o earls_z lothian_n and_o dalhouse_n the_o lord_n yester_n balmerino_n cranston_n and_o naper_n for_o the_o baron_n the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o lothian_n fife_n and_o twidale_a the_o burrough_n name_v the_o commissioner_n of_o edinburgh_n lithgow_n sterlin_n hadington_n dunbar_n to_o attend_v at_o edinburgh_n the_o return_n of_o his_o majesty_n answer_n their_o deputy_n come_v to_o the_o king_n at_o white_a hall_n king_n the_o earl_n of_o dumfirmlin_n and_o the_o lord_n loudon_n but_o come_v without_o warrant_n from_o the_o king_n commissioner_n traquair_n be_v a_o high_a contempt_n they_o be_v in_o disdain_n command_v home_o again_o without_o audience_n then_o come_v traquair_n and_o private_o consult_v a_o whole_a night_n with_o hamilton_n and_o between_o they_o be_v frame_v a_o writing_n a_o represenration_n to_o the_o council_n of_o the_o most_o considerable_a matter_n propose_v in_o that_o parliament_n satisfactory_a enough_o to_o make_v the_o wound_n wide_o for_o however_o traquair_n manage_v his_o commission_n the_o end_n of_o the_o design_n be_v to_o foment_n a_o war_n and_o to_o engage_v the_o king_n and_o for_o the_o scot_n they_o be_v prepare_v and_o it_o be_v most_o true_a that_o a_o mutter_n there_o be_v in_o court_n against_o traquair_n treachery_n for_o the_o arch_a bishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n the_o bishop_n of_o rosse_n and_o brichen_n accuse_v traquair_n of_o high-treason_n in_o the_o gross_a miscarriage_n of_o his_o commission_n in_o the_o general_n assembly_n and_o parliament_n and_o subscribe_v the_o charge_n the_o scot_n law_n in_o such_o case_n bearing_n poenam_fw-la talionis_fw-la if_o they_o can_v not_o prove_v it_o a_o strange_a law_n against_o the_o secutity_n of_o king_n certain_o treasonable_a in_o the_o make_n and_o no_o where_o else_o be_v practise_v but_o in_o scotland_n but_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n relate_v by_o traquair_n the_o debate_n be_v whether_o consider_v the_o insolency_n and_o height_n of_o their_o demand_n even_o in_o civil_a obedience_n it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o duty_n then_o the_o question_n whether_o by_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o act_v power_n of_o justice_n there_o but_o that_o be_v express_o oppose_v by_o argument_n of_o policy_n and_o other_o reason_n offer_v in_o writing_n with_o this_o title_n shall_v the_o king_n go_v to_o scotland_n i_o wish_v he_o may_v if_o with_o honour_n and_o safety_n he_o can_v but_o as_o the_o case_n stand_v and_o spirit_n be_v affect_v i_o see_v neither_o 1._o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v by_o they_o most_o false_o interpret_v without_o any_o regard_n at_o all_o to_o his_o majesty_n honour_n 2._o the_o many_o and_o palpable_a violation_n of_o the_o article_n of_o peace_n be_v know_v to_o the_o king_n 3._o it_o be_v evident_a what_o his_o majesty_n expect_v at_o their_o hand_n for_o to_o let_v go_v all_o the_o disgrace_n offer_v to_o his_o royal_a authority_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o trouble_n what_o one_o thing_n the_o king_n have_v obtain_v of_o they_o in_o acknowledgement_n of_o so_o many_o favour_n upon_o their_o several_a petition_n bestow_v upon_o they_o 4._o their_o obstinate_a resolution_n to_o adhere_v in_o all_o point_n to_o their_o assembly_n at_o glasgow_n be_v undeniable_a witness_v their_o false_a and_o disgraceful_a gloss_n upon_o that_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n witness_v their_o oath_n of_o adherence_n to_o that_o assembly_n since_o the_o peace_n witness_v their_o protestation_n against_o call_v of_o bishop_n and_o arch_a bishop_n to_o the_o assembly_n witness_v the_o violence_n offer_v to_o the_o clergy_n for_o not_o adhere_v to_o the_o assembly_n even_o since_o the_o peace_n 5._o so_o the_o assembly_n now_o to_o be_v hold_v at_o edinburgh_n shall_v have_v but_o one_o act_n for_o all_o and_o that_o shall_v be_v the_o ratification_n of_o the_o assembly_n hold_v at_o glasgow_n 6._o now_o shall_v the_o king_n countenance_n such_o a_o assembly_n the_o very_a constitution_n and_o first_o meeting_n whereof_o be_v most_o derogatory_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o crown_n while_o by_o a_o mutinous_a crew_n of_o incendiary_n preacher_n and_o a_o conspiracy_n of_o lay_v elder_n the_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n be_v by_o mere_a violence_n against_o all_o authority_n law_n example_n or_o reason_n exclude_v abjure_v excommunicate_v 7._o shall_v the_o most_o christian_n defender_n of_o faith_n countenance_n such_o a_o conspiracy_n against_o god_n his_o church_n and_o himself_o where_o the_o most_o matchless_a villainy_n that_o ever_o be_v hatch_v shall_v be_v make_v piety_n rebelions_n conscience_n and_o treason_n reason_n all_o the_o loyal_a and_o orthodox_n clergy_n banish_v most_o ignorant_a and_o traitorous_a firebrand_n put_v in_o their_o place_n the_o supreme_a power_n in_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n violent_o pull_v from_o the_o crown_n and_o devolve_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o mix_a meeting_n of_o minister_n and_o layman_n 8._o it_o be_v high_a treason_n in_o my_o mind_n to_o conceal_v from_o his_o majesty_n that_o his_o supremacy_n in_o election_n be_v in_o great_a security_n for_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o whosoever_o then_o in_o the_o power_n of_o such_o man_n who_o pernicious_a maxim_n subject_n the_o crown_n to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o people_n who_o they_o have_v ever_o since_o their_o reformation_n set_v on_o fire_n when_o they_o have_v be_v so_o please_v and_o stir_v up_o to_o rebellion_n by_o their_o seditious_a sermon_n have_v countenance_v all_o the_o commotion_n against_o authority_n in_o king_n james_n his_o reign_n and_o rob_v the_o king_n of_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o subject_n by_o most_o traitorous_a calumny_n and_o now_o there_o be_v not_o one_o presbytery_n free_a of_o seditious_a sermon_n even_o since_o the_o peace_n 9_o shall_v
the_o king_n countenance_n a_o assembly_n where_o episcopacy_n be_v abjure_v though_o the_o prophetical_a government_n of_o the_o church_n from_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n the_o only_a support_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o a_o estate_n erect_v in_o the_o kingdom_n independent_a from_o the_o king_n which_o reject_v his_o supremacy_n and_o power_n in_o election_n which_o hold_v he_o may_v be_v excommunicate_v by_o their_o assembly_n censure_v and_o depose_v by_o their_o parliament_n which_o maintain_v most_o treasonable_a tenet_n with_o a_o discipline_n which_o be_v never_o yet_o in_o a_o monarchy_n without_o rebellion_n 10._o shall_v the_o king_n go_v to_o scotland_n to_o do_v against_o his_o oath_n at_o his_o coronation_n to_o do_v against_o his_o royal_a word_n and_o promise_n in_o open_a and_o print_v proclamation_n to_o grant_v that_o that_o in_o his_o declaration_n he_o profess_v to_o all_o the_o world_n he_o never_o will_v endure_v 11._o shall_v the_o king_n go_v to_o scotland_n where_o he_o be_v not_o able_a by_o power_n or_o prayer_n so_o much_o as_o to_o do_v justice_n to_o the_o oppress_a to_o obtain_v peace_n for_o his_o own_o servant_n exile_v as_o traitor_n to_o their_o country_n for_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n to_o re-establish_a the_o prelate_n in_o their_o place_n or_o any_o one_o orthodox_n conform_v or_o loyal_a preacher_n or_o professor_n in_o any_o church_n or_o college_n of_o this_o his_o native_a and_o ancient_a kingdom_n 12._o shall_v the_o king_n countenance_n that_o assembly_n which_o be_v only_o free_a from_o god_n law_n and_o his_o own_o where_o all_o the_o member_n be_v inviolable_o tie_v by_o covenant_n oath_n and_o band_n in_o alteram_fw-la partem_fw-la contradiction_n where_o deliberation_n can_v have_v no_o place_n all_o party_n come_v with_o prejudice_n and_o predetermination_n of_o the_o business_n in_o question_n 13._o and_o yet_o this_o assembly_n thus_o free_a from_o all_o law_n and_o authority_n so_o hardly_o obtain_v so_o high_o honour_v with_o his_o majesty_n presence_n howsoever_o contrary_a to_o his_o conscience_n and_o honour_n shall_v be_v the_o most_o solemn_a assembly_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o scotland_n and_o that_o be_v a_o precedent_n for_o england_n and_o ireland_n 14._o shall_v the_o king_n go_v to_o scotland_n to_o break_v law_n make_v law_n take_v law_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o lawless_a rebel_n to_o absolve_v the_o traitor_n with_o what_o justice_n to_o condemn_v the_o innocent_a with_o what_o conscience_n and_o both_o with_o what_o honour_n this_o be_v no_o less_o than_o to_o lay_v royalty_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o rebellion_n 15._o shall_v the_o king_n go_v to_o scotland_n to_o hear_v see_v and_o suffer_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o royal_a father_n with_o the_o integrity_n of_o whole_a parliament_n the_o equity_n of_o his_o law_n quarrel_v and_o question_v by_o those_o who_o his_o clemency_n have_v embolden_v to_o all_o villainy_n 16._o shall_v the_o king_n go_v to_o scotland_n to_o encourage_v the_o rebel_n to_o further_o mischief_n to_o discourage_v all_o his_o loyal_a servant_n and_o to_o make_v it_o a_o time_n never_o to_o be_v faithful_a to_o a_o king_n hereafter_o this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o un-king_n himself_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n 17._o now_o all_o this_o and_o worse_a if_o worse_o can_v be_v shall_v infallible_o fall_v out_o if_o his_o majesty_n go_v to_o scotland_n for_o have_v he_o in_o their_o power_n they_o shall_v either_o force_v his_o approbation_n of_o their_o will_n or_o use_v he_o as_o their_o prisoner_n for_o thus_o they_o serve_v his_o royal_a father_n of_o happy_a memory_n 18._o as_o they_o wish_v to_o be_v absolve_v from_o treason_n and_o have_v all_o their_o rebellious_a proceed_n justify_v as_o fervent_o must_v they_o desire_v to_o have_v the_o king_n at_o home_n among_o they_o 19_o and_o have_v the_o king_n in_o their_o power_n can_v any_o man_n think_v that_o so_o desperate_a rebel_n who_o have_v go_v on_o in_o all_o this_o business_n with_o so_o high_a a_o hand_n with_o such_o contempt_n of_o authority_n with_o such_o success_n that_o they_o have_v elude_v all_o his_o majesty_n counsel_n contemn_v his_o force_n frustrate_v his_o intention_n and_o interpret_v all_o this_o as_o god_n blessing_n upon_o their_o good_a cause_n i_o say_v can_v any_o man_n imagine_v that_o have_v so_o fair_a a_o occasion_n they_o will_v be_v deficient_a to_o themselves_o and_o not_o rather_o attempt_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o crown_v all_o their_o knavery_n with_o the_o king_n approbation_n 20._o now_o for_o so_o mighty_a a_o monarch_n to_o involve_v himself_o without_o any_o necessity_n into_o such_o a_o labyrinth_n of_o misery_n as_o shall_v present_o burst_v out_o either_o upon_o his_o majesty_n condiscendence_n to_o the_o rebel_n or_o upon_o his_o detention_n by_o they_o be_v i_o think_v to_o tempt_v god_n 21._o at_o any_o rate_n though_o at_o the_o high_a that_o can_v be_v authority_n must_v be_v vindicate_v and_o redeem_v from_o contempt_n the_o life_n of_o government_n be_v reputation_n make_v sure_o this_o and_o the_o other_o prosper_v 22._o what_o will_v neighbour_n prince_n say_v and_o think_v of_o the_o manage_n of_o this_o matter_n wherein_o all_o the_o honour_n and_o eminency_n of_o majesty_n consist_v what_o will_v not_o posterity_n abhor_v in_o all_o these_o proceed_n if_o royal_a honour_n for_o want_n of_o council_n or_o courage_n shall_v become_v a_o prey_n to_o rebellion_n 23._o rebellion_n never_o leave_v authority_n without_o addition_n or_o diminution_n of_o dignity_n 24._o usurp_v royalty_n be_v never_o lay_v down_o by_o persuasion_n from_o royal_a clemency_n for_o in_o armis_fw-la jus_o omne_fw-la regni_fw-la 25._o o_o that_o there_o be_v find_v so_o much_o loyalty_n wisdom_n and_o valour_n in_o the_o whole_a monarchy_n as_o to_o suppress_v the_o rebel_n and_o put_v the_o king_n out_o of_o these_o strait_n 26._o this_o be_v the_o sore_a blow_n that_o ever_o our_o religion_n receive_v and_o the_o great_a advantage_n that_o ever_o our_o adversary_n have_v this_o do_v all_o protestant_n owe_v to_o the_o reformation_n of_o scotland_n that_o no_o christian_a prince_n shall_v hereafter_o trust_v our_o profession_n 27._o the_o king_n can_v go_v to_o scotland_n with_o honour_n until_o the_o covenant_n be_v abjure_v the_o assembly_n of_o glasgow_n renounce_v and_o all_o thing_n re-etablish_v as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o covenant_n the_o vote_n and_o upon_o all_o it_o be_v unanimous_o vote_v to_o force_v they_o to_o their_o duty_n whereupon_o soon_o after_o the_o king_n resolve_v to_o call_v a_o parliament_n and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o call_v and_o appoint_v hereafter_o let_v no_o man_n imagine_v but_o that_o beside_o his_o counsellor_n advice_n his_o own_o inclination_n be_v most_o affect_v thereto_o as_o himself_o hereafter_o profess_v after_o this_o come_v four_o covenant_a commissioner_n from_o scotland_n dunfirmlin_n loudon_n sir_n w._n douglas_n &_o mr._n robert_n berkley_n of_o derreyn_n the_o king_n receive_v a_o handsome_a petition_n with_o humble_a thanks_o in_o the_o general_a and_o to_o be_v hear_v in_o their_o further_a desire_n scotland_n but_o absolute_o refuse_v to_o appear_v before_o a_o committee_n of_o the_o council_n without_o the_o king_n own_o personal_a presence_n and_o to_o he_o loudon_n make_v a_o long_a speech_n speech_n of_o the_o independency_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n subject_n to_o no_o judicature_n a_o profession_n of_o their_o loyalty_n and_o affection_n to_o the_o king_n a_o justification_n of_o their_o assembly_n and_o parliament_n agreeable_a to_o the_o article_n of_o pacification_n the_o law_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o thereupon_o they_o desire_v that_o the_o king_n will_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v their_o proceed_n and_o that_o their_o parliament_n may_v proceed_v to_o determine_v of_o all_o the_o article_n or_o bill_n bring_v to_o they_o to_o the_o establish_n of_o religion_n and_o peace_n etc_n etc_n but_o the_o council_n examine_v their_o commission_n it_o be_v find_v short_a of_o impowr_v they_o in_o any_o consideration_n to_o oblige_v those_o that_o send_v they_o only_o they_o produce_v a_o paper_n authorise_v dunfermlyn_n and_o loudon_n therein_o but_o their_o parliament_n now_o not_o sit_v they_o can_v have_v no_o other_o and_o indeed_o to_o avoid_v their_o clamour_n it_o be_v accept_v and_o they_o go_v on_o dean_n answer_n first_o for_o a_o free_a parliament_n it_o be_v answer_v not_o to_o pass_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_a and_o civil_a law_n to_o fly_v at_o monarchical_a government_n to_o rob_v the_o crown_n of_o the_o fair_a flower_n and_o to_o destroy_v all_o regal_a power_n dean_n they_o assume_v that_o liberty_n by_o the_o king_n allow_v of_o their_o covenant_n to_o which_o his_o former_a commissioner_n hamilton_n have_v sign_v and_o other_o subject_n answer_n that_o covenant_n subscribe_v by_o he_o be_v the_o same_o covenant_n and_o
band_n make_v by_o king_n james_n the_o six_o 1580._o oblige_v those_o mutual_o to_o assist_v one_o another_o at_o the_o king_n command_n but_o this_o band_n of_o they_o make_v without_o the_o king_n consent_n and_o except_v he_o be_v a_o cunning_a combination_n against_o and_o to_o abuse_v the_o people_n as_o if_o by_o it_o they_o be_v tie_v by_o oath_n to_o join_v in_o arm_n or_o rebellion_n no_o covenant_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o ever_o have_v leave_v out_o the_o head_n or_o have_v not_o a_o negative_a voice_n except_o in_o case_n of_o rebellion_n as_o this_o be_v then_o they_o be_v tell_v of_o their_o treasonable_a action_n up_o their_o provision_n of_o arms._n their_o levy_v tax_n of_o ten_o mark_n per_fw-la centum_fw-la every_o mark_n a_o hangman_n wage_n in_o england_n thirteen_o penny_n half_a penny_n publish_v seditious_a paper_n burn_v by_o the_o hangman_n refuse_v the_o lord_n ostrich_n send_v by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v governor_n of_o edinburgh_n castle_n 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of_o his_o majesty_n his_o council_n or_o any_o have_v his_o authority_n and_o therefore_o be_v most_o desirous_a to_o clear_v ourselves_o of_o all_o imputation_n of_o this_o kind_n and_o follow_v the_o laudable_a example_n of_o our_o predecessor_n 1589._o do_v most_o humble_o supplicate_v your_o gracious_a majesty_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n to_o enjoin_v by_o act_n of_o council_n that_o this_o confession_n and_o covenant_n which_o as_o a_o testimony_n of_o our_o fidelity_n to_o god_n and_o loyalty_n to_o our_o king_n we_o have_v inscribe_v be_v subscribe_v by_o all_o his_o majesty_n subject_n of_o what_o kind_n and_o quality_n soever_o the_o thirty_o of_o august_n 1639._o how_o they_o have_v faithful_o observe_v this_o national_a profession_n let_v the_o world_n judge_v and_o how_o they_o have_v ground_v their_o covenant_n which_o follow_v god_n will_v judge_v of_o their_o oath_n it_o be_v present_v to_o his_o majesty_n commissioner_n by_o this_o assembly_n that_o beside_o many_o other_o the_o true_a and_o real_a cause_n of_o so_o many_o evil_n which_o have_v trouble_v this_o kirk_n and_o kingdom_n may_v appear_v first_o the_o press_n of_o this_o kirk_n by_o prelate_n with_o a_o service-book_n or_o common-prayer_n grievance_n without_o direction_n or_o warrant_n from_o the_o kirk_n and_o contain_v beside_o the_o popish_a frame_n thereof_o divers_a popish_a error_n and_o ceremony_n and_o the_o seed_n of_o manifold_a gross_a superstition_n and_o idolatry_n with_o a_o book_n of_o canon_n without_o warrant_n or_o direction_n from_o the_o general_a assembly_n establish_v a_o tyrannical_a power_n over_o the_o kirk_n in_o the_o person_n of_o bishop_n and_o overthrow_v the_o whole_a discipline_n and_o government_n of_o the_o kirk_n by_o assembly_n with_o a_o book_n of_o consecration_n and_o ordination_n without_o warrant_n or_o authority_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a apoint_v office_n in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n which_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o repugnant_a to_o the_o discipline_n and_o act_n of_o our_o kirk_n and_o with_o the_o high-commission_n erect_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o this_o kirk_n subvert_v the_o jurisdiction_n and_o ordinary_a judicatories_n of_o this_o kirk_n and_o give_v to_o person_n mere_o ecclesiastical_a the_o power_n of_o both_o sword_n and_o to_o person_n mere_o civil_a the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o kirk-censâ—res_a a_o second_o cause_n be_v the_o article_n of_o perth_n thereupon_o viz._n the_o observation_n of_o festival_n day_n kneel_v at_o the_o communion_n confirmation_n administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o private_a place_n which_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o a_o null_a assembly_n and_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n parliament_n as_o it_o be_v mean_v and_o subscribe_v anno_o 1580._o and_o divers_a time_n since_o and_o to_o the_o order_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o kirk_n three_o the_o change_n of_o the_o government_n of_o this_o kirk_n from_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o kirk_n to_o the_o person_n of_o some_o kirkman_n usurp_a priority_n and_o power_n over_o their_o brethren_n by_o the_o way_n and_o under_o the_o name_n of_o episcopal_a government_n against_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n 1580._o against_o the_o order_n set_v down_o in_o the_o book_n of_o policy_n parliament_n and_o against_o the_o intention_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o kirk_n from_o the_o beginning_n four_o the_o civil_a place_n &_o power_n of_o kirkman_n their_o sit_v in_o session_n council_n and_o exchequer_n their_o ride_n sit_v &_o voice_n in_o parliament_n and_o their_o sit_v on_o the_o bench_n as_o justice_n of_o peace_n which_o according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o kirk_n parliament_n be_v incompatible_a with_o their_o spiritual_a function_n lift_v they_o up_o above_o their_o brethren_n in_o worldly_a pomp_n and_o do_v tend_v to_o the_o hindrance_n of_o the_o ministry_n five_o their_o keep_n and_o authorise_v corrupt_a assembly_n in_o linlithgow_n 1606._o parliament_n and_o 1608._o at_o glascow_n 1610._o at_o aberdine_n 1616._o at_o saint_n andrews_n 1617._o at_o perth_n 1618._o which_o be_v null_n and_o unlawful_a as_o be_v call_v and_o constitute_v quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o order_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o kirk_n receive_v and_o practise_v ever_o since_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n and_o withal_o labour_v to_o introduce_v novation_n in_o this_o kirk_n against_o the_o order_n and_o religion_n establish_v a_o six_o cause_n be_v the_o want_n of_o lawful_a and_o free_a assembly_n right_o constitute_v of_o pastor_n doctor_n and_o elder_n yearly_a and_o often_o pro_fw-la ne_fw-la nata_fw-la according_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o this_o kirk_n express_v in_o the_o book_n of_o policy_n and_o acknowledge_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1592._o after_o which_o the_o whole_a assembly_n with_o one_o heart_n and_o voice_n do_v declare_v that_o these_o and_o such_o other_o proceed_n parliament_n from_o the_o neglect_n and_o breach_n of_o the_o national_n
do_v call_v the_o assembly_n pretend_v our_o humble_a and_o loyal_a proceed_n disorder_n our_o course_n disagreeable_a to_o monarchical_a government_n nor_o the_o castle_n of_o edingburgh_n render_v which_o be_v only_o take_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n simple_o without_o assurance_n by_o writ_n of_o their_o indemnity_n except_o for_o the_o trust_n we_o repose_v in_o their_o relation_n and_o confidence_n in_o his_o majesty_n royal_a word_n conceit_n which_o we_o believe_v they_o do_v not_o forget_v but_o will_v bring_v those_o which_o do_v hear_v the_o treaty_n to_o a_o right_a remembrance_n thereof_o which_o paper_n be_v only_o write_v for_o that_o cause_n lest_o either_o his_o majesty_n or_o his_o subject_n shall_v aver_v that_o they_o speak_v any_o thing_n without_o a_o warrant_n and_o yet_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o english_a council_n and_o of_o their_o party_n disavow_v it_o open_o at_o the_o council-table_n and_o afterward_o pag._n 33._o they_o say_v that_o the_o say_a paper_n contain_v some_o of_o his_o majesty_n expression_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o treaty_n which_o be_v put_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o english_a and_o other_o have_v suffer_v innocent_o for_o first_o it_o be_v the_o mean_n that_o bring_v about_o the_o pacification_n and_o give_v some_o satisfaction_n to_o his_o majesty_n subject_n against_o certain_a word_n and_o clause_n of_o the_o declaration_n which_o without_o that_o mitigation_n they_o will_v never_o have_v be_v able_a to_o digest_v second_o it_o do_v bear_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o the_o article_n of_o pacification_n but_o be_v a_o mollify_a of_o his_o majesty_n declaration_n that_o it_o may_v be_v more_o ready_o receive_v of_o the_o subject_n this_o be_v most_o untrue_a or_o else_o there_o will_v have_v be_v no_o question_n make_v of_o it_o three_o it_o have_v be_v extreme_a and_o more_o than_o imaginable_a impudence_n to_o put_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o english_a nobility_n a_o paper_n profess_v what_o be_v open_o speak_v a_o little_a before_o in_o their_o own_o hear_n that_o it_o may_v be_v remember_v afterward_o as_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v and_o yet_o contain_v untruth_n and_o seditious_a position_n contrary_a to_o all_o that_o be_v do_v for_o peace_n so_o it_o be_v do_v as_o they_o declare_v at_o the_o english_a council-table_n four_o when_o there_o be_v great_a murmur_a and_o exception_n take_v at_o the_o word_n of_o the_o king_n declaration_n our_o commissioner_n be_v careful_a to_o remember_v every_o lenify_v sentence_n and_o word_n which_o proceed_v from_o his_o majesty_n mouth_n it_o and_o the_o hearer_n be_v no_o less_o careful_a to_o not_o all_o with_o their_o pen_n which_o be_v by_o they_o relate_v every_o man_n according_a as_o he_o be_v able_a to_o conceive_v and_o thus_o at_o first_o there_o be_v relation_n somewhat_o different_a both_o in_o word_n and_o writ_n a_o evil_a very_o ordinary_a at_o such_o time_n till_o our_o commissioner_n join_v do_v 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ingenuity_n as_o well_o of_o our_o action_n and_o proceed_n as_o of_o our_o intention_n which_o we_o desire_v to_o be_v engrave_v and_o write_v to_o the_o whole_a world_n with_o a_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n as_o well_o as_o to_o your_o majesty_n we_o therefore_o most_o humble_o beseech_v you_o sir_n to_o give_v faith_n and_o credit_n to_o he_o and_o to_o all_o that_o he_o shall_v say_v on_o our_o part_n touch_v we_o and_o our_o affair_n be_v almost_o assure_v sir_n of_o a_o assistance_n according_a to_o your_o wont_a clemency_n heretofore_o and_o always_o show_v to_o this_o nation_n which_o will_v not_o yield_v the_o glory_n to_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o to_o be_v eternal_o sir_n your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a most_o obedient_a and_o most_o affectionate_a servant_n rothes_n montrose_n lesly_n mar_n montgomery_n lowdon_n forrester_n to_o which_o the_o scot_n make_v this_o excuse_n this_o letter_n be_v the_o decumanus_n fluctus_fw-la say_v they_o this_o be_v that_o french_a letter_n so_o much_o talk_v of_o and_o insist_v upon_o as_o to_o open_v a_o gate_n to_o let_v in_o foreign_a power_n into_o england_n which_o by_o what_o consequence_n can_v be_v infer_v we_o will_v fain_o know_v when_o a_o people_n be_v sore_o distress_a by_o sea_n and_o land_n be_v it_o not_o lawful_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n to_o call_v for_o help_v from_o god_n and_o man_n if_o there_o be_v no_o help_n nor_o assistance_n by_o intercession_n by_o supply_n of_o money_n etc_n etc_n be_v all_o assistance_n by_o sword_n and_o man_n may_v not_o friend_n and_o equal_n assist_v as_o well_o as_o superior_n we_o never_o have_v intention_n to_o prefer_v any_o foreign_a power_n to_o our_o native_a king_n who_o god_n have_v set_v over_o we_o the_o proclamation_n at_o that_o time_n as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o our_o remonstrance_n page_n 34._o be_v without_o example_n great_a force_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n be_v come_v upon_o we_o information_n go_v abroad_o to_o foreign_a nation_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o we_o and_o our_o cause_n this_o make_v we_o resolve_v to_o write_v unto_o the_o french_a king_n apprehend_v that_o upon_o sinister_a resolution_n king_n his_o power_n may_v be_v use_v against_o we_o what_o kind_n of_o assistance_n of_o man_n or_o mediation_n be_v best_a know_v by_o our_o instruction_n ready_a to_o be_v see_v and_o be_v sign_v also_o by_o the_o lord_n lowdons_n hand_n now_o in_o prison_n aid_n and_o assistance_n have_v be_v give_v in_o former_a time_n as_o now_o in_o the_o return_n of_o our_o trouble_n upon_o denmark_n effect_n holland_n sweden_n poland_n or_o other_o nation_n for_o help_n and_o when_o all_o be_v say_v or_o do_v the_o letter_n be_v but_o a_o embryo_n forsake_v in_o the_o birth_n as_o contain_v some_o unfit_a expression_n and_o not_o agreeable_a to_o our_o instruction_n and_o therefore_o slight_v by_o the_o subscriber_n another_o letter_n be_v form_v consonant_a to_o the_o instruction_n and_o sign_v by_o many_o hand_n but_o neither_o of_o they_o send_v their_o great_a trust_n be_v in_o their_o english_a brethren_n and_o mr._n pickr_a be_v then_o and_o afterward_o with_o they_o to_o assure_v they_o thereof_o until_o divers_a of_o they_o of_o better_a quality_n come_v there_o secret_o and_o disguise_o and_o give_v they_o more_o assurance_n from_o their_o party_n here_o in_o england_n and_o nath._n fines_n the_o lord_n savil_n mr._n cambden_n mr._n laurence_n and_o other_o as_o appear_v afterward_o in_o the_o petition_n of_o eleven_o lord_n that_o post_v to_o york_n in_o august_n 1640._o and_o treaty_n at_o rippon_n because_o we_o conceive_v it_o will_v come_v to_o late_o to_o france_n to_o avert_v the_o danger_n the_o letter_n itself_o carry_v two_o token_n unperfect_v first_o that_o it_o want_v a_o date_n second_o that_o it_o have_v no_o superscription_n from_o we_o both_o these_o be_v turn_v against_o we_o the_o blank_a date_n have_v
earl_n crave_v not_o to_o answer_v a_o unexpected_a addition_n without_o time_n assign_v yet_o the_o lord_n prevail_v and_o put_v he_o to_o a_o present_a reply_n 1._o that_o he_o have_v withdraw_v four_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n and_o more_o from_o the_o exchequer_n in_o ireland_n and_o convert_v to_o his_o own_o use_n 2._o that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o government_n the_o garrison_n of_o ireland_n have_v be_v maintain_v by_o the_o english_a treasury_n 3._o that_o he_o have_v advance_v popish_a and_o infamous_a person_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o waterford_n and_o other_o to_o the_o prime_a room_n in_o the_o church_n of_o ireland_n answer_v 1_o that_o england_n be_v indebt_v to_o ireland_n so_o much_o which_o he_o take_v up_o upon_o his_o own_o credit_n and_o pay_v it_o in_o again_o produce_v the_o king_n authority_n and_o letter_n for_o the_o same_o 2._o that_o the_o garrison_n have_v be_v former_o burdensome_a to_o england_n which_o he_o so_o find_v and_o have_v so_o improve_v the_o king_n revenue_n there_o that_o they_o be_v not_o burdensome_a at_o all_o 3._o that_o he_o never_o prefer_v any_o but_o who_o he_o conceive_v conscientious_a and_o honest_a not_o be_v able_a to_o prophesy_v of_o man_n future_a condition_n and_o for_o the_o bishop_n of_o waterford_n he_o have_v satisfy_v the_o law_n the_o next_o day_n march_n 24._o the_o particular_a article_n be_v enforce_v to_o each_o he_o answer_v in_o order_n the_o further_a impeachment_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n by_o the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n the_o first_o article_n be_v not_o insist_v upon_o 2._o that_o short_o after_o the_o obtain_n of_o a_o commission_n date_v the_o 21._o of_o march_n in_o the_o 8._o year_n of_o his_o now_o majesty_n reign_n to_o wit_n the_o last_o day_n of_o august_n than_o next_o follow_v he_o the_o say_a earl_n to_o bring_v his_o majesty_n liege-people_n into_o a_o dislike_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o of_o his_o government_n and_o to_o terrify_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n from_o execute_v the_o law_n he_o the_o say_a earl_n be_v then_o precedent_n of_o the_o king_n council_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o england_n and_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n do_v public_o at_o the_o assize_n hold_v for_o the_o county_n of_o york_n in_o the_o city_n of_o york_n in_o and_o upon_o the_o say_v last_o day_n of_o august_n declare_v and_o publish_v before_o the_o people_n there_o attend_v for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o justice_n sit_v that_o some_o of_o the_o justice_n be_v all_o for_o law_n but_o they_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o king_n little_a finger_n shall_v be_v heavy_a than_o the_o loin_n of_o the_o law_n testify_v by_o sir_n david_n fowl_v and_o other_o the_o earl_n reply_v that_o sir_n david_n fowl_n be_v his_o profess_a enemy_n that_o his_o word_n be_v clear_o invert_v that_o his_o expression_n be_v that_o the_o little_a finger_n of_o the_o law_n if_o not_o moderate_v by_o the_o king_n gracious_a clemency_n be_v heavy_a than_o the_o king_n loin_n that_o these_o be_v his_o word_n he_o verify_v first_o by_o the_o occasion_n of_o they_o they_o be_v speak_v to_o some_o who_o the_o king_n favour_n have_v then_o enlarge_v from_o imprisonment_n at_o york_n as_o a_o motive_n to_o their_o thankfulness_n to_o his_o majesty_n second_o by_o sir_n william_n pennyman_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n who_o be_v then_o present_a and_o hear_v the_o word_n which_o sir_n william_n declare_v to_o be_v true_a the_o house_n of_o commons_o require_v justice_n of_o the_o lord_n against_o he_o because_o he_o have_v vote_v the_o article_n as_o a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n 1641._o whereupon_o sir_n william_n weep_v 25._o 3._o that_o the_o realm_n of_o ireland_n have_v be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o his_o majesty_n realm_n of_o england_n and_o govern_v by_o the_o same_o law_n the_o say_a earl_n be_v lord_n deputy_n of_o that_o realm_n to_o bring_v his_o majesty_n liege-people_n of_o that_o kingdom_n likewise_o into_o dislike_n of_o his_o majesty_n government_n and_o intend_v the_o subversion_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o settle_a government_n of_o that_o realm_n and_o the_o distraction_n of_o his_o majesty_n liege-people_n there_o do_v upon_o the_o 30._o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o 9_o year_n of_o his_o now_o majesty_n reign_n in_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o that_o kingdom_n where_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n do_v ordinary_o reside_v and_o whither_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o that_o realm_n do_v usual_o resort_v for_o justice_n in_o a_o public_a speech_n before_o divers_a of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n and_o before_o the_o maior_fw-la alderman_n and_o recorder_n and_o many_o citizen_n of_o dublin_n and_o other_o his_o majesty_n liege-people_n declare_v and_o publish_v that_o ireland_n be_v a_o conquer_a nation_n and_o that_o the_o king_n may_v do_v with_o they_o what_o he_o please_v and_o speak_v of_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o former_a king_n of_o england_n make_v to_o that_o city_n he_o further_o say_v that_o their_o charter_n be_v nothing_o worth_a and_o do_v bind_v the_o king_n no_o further_o than_o he_o please_v testify_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o cork_n and_o two_o other_o lord_n the_o earl_n reply_v that_o if_o he_o have_v be_v over-liberal_a of_o his_o tongue_n for_o want_v of_o discretion_n yet_o can_v not_o his_o word_n amount_v to_o treason_n unless_o they_o have_v be_v reveal_v within_o fourteen_o day_n as_o he_o be_v inform_v as_o to_o the_o charge_n he_o say_v true_a it_o be_v he_o say_v ireland_n be_v a_o conquer_a nation_n which_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v and_o that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o lawgiver_n in_o matter_n not_o determine_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n he_o conceive_v all_o loyal_a subject_n will_v grant_v 4._o that_o richard_n earl_n of_o cork_n have_v sue_v out_o process_n in_o course_n of_o law_n for_o recovery_n of_o his_o possession_n from_o which_o he_o be_v put_v by_o colour_n of_o a_o order_n make_v by_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o the_o council-table_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n of_o ireland_n the_o say_a earl_n of_o strafford_n upon_o a_o paper-petition_n without_o legal_a proceed_n do_v the_o twenty_o day_n of_o february_n in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o his_o now_o majesty_n reign_n threaten_v the_o say_a earl_n of_o cork_n be_v then_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n to_o imprison_v he_o unless_o he_o will_v surcease_v his_o suit_n and_o say_v that_o he_o will_v have_v neither_o law_n nor_o lawyer_n dispute_n or_o question_v any_o of_o his_o order_n and_o the_o twenty_o of_o march_n in_o the_o say_v eleven_o tear_v the_o say_a earl_n of_o strafford_n speak_v of_o a_o order_n of_o the_o say_a council-table_n of_o that_o realm_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n james_n which_o concern_v a_o lease_n which_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o cork_n claim_v in_o certain_a rectory_n or_o tithe_n which_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o cork_n allege_v to_o be_v of_o no_o force_n say_v that_o he_o will_v make_v the_o say_a earl_n and_o all_o ireland_n know_v so_o long_o as_o he_o have_v the_o government_n there_o any_o act_n of_o state_n there_o make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v shall_v be_v as_o bind_v to_o the_o subject_n of_o that_o kingdom_n as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o do_v question_v the_o say_a earl_n of_o cork_n in_o the_o castle-chamber_n upon_o pretence_n of_o breach_n of_o the_o say_a order_n of_o council-table_n and_o do_v sundry_a other_o time_n and_o upon_o sundry_a other_o occasion_n by_o his_o word_n and_o speech_n arrogate_v to_o himself_o a_o power_n above_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o establish_a government_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o scorn_v the_o say_v law_n and_o establish_a government_n the_o earl_n reply_v it_o be_v hard_a measure_n for_o a_o man_n to_o lose_v his_o honour_n 27._o and_o his_o life_n for_o a_o hasty_a word_n or_o because_o he_o be_v no_o wise_a than_o god_n have_v make_v he_o as_o for_o the_o word_n he_o confess_v they_o to_o be_v true_a and_o think_v he_o say_v no_o more_o than_o what_o become_v he_o consider_v how_o much_o his_o master_n honour_n be_v concern_v in_o he_o that_o if_o a_o proportionable_a obedience_n be_v not_o as_o well_o due_a to_o act_n of_o state_n as_o to_z act_n of_o parliament_n in_o vain_a do_v council_n sit_v and_o that_o he_o have_v do_v no_o more_o than_o what_o former_a deputy_n have_v do_v and_o than_o what_o be_v agreeable_a to_o his_o instruction_n for_o the_o council-table_n which_o he_o produce_v and_o that_o if_o those_o word_n be_v treason_n they_o shall_v have_v be_v reveal_v within_o
other_o who_o come_v over_o only_o to_o complain_v of_o the_o exorbitance_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o say_v earl_n testify_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n the_o lord_n roch_n marcattee_n and_o parry_n the_o earl_n reply_v that_o the_o deputy_n falkland_n have_v set_v out_o the_o same_o proclamation_n aprilâ—_n that_o the_o same_o restraint_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o of_o henry_n 6._o upon_o which_o the_o proclamation_n be_v found_v that_o he_o have_v the_o king_n express_a warrant_n for_o the_o proclamation_n that_o he_o have_v also_o power_n to_o do_v it_o by_o the_o commission_n grant_v he_o and_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n and_o three_o justice_n not_o only_o yield_v but_o press_v he_o unto_o it_o that_o it_o be_v do_v upon_o just_a cause_n for_o have_v the_o port_n be_v open_a divers_a will_v have_v take_v liberty_n to_o go_v to_o spain_n to_o douai_n rheims_n or_o saint_n omers_n which_o may_v have_v prove_v of_o mischievous_a consequence_n to_o the_o state_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o de_fw-fr esmond_n stand_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o restraint_n charge_v with_o treason_n before_o the_o council_n of_o ireland_n for_o practise_v against_o the_o life_n of_o one_o sir_n valentine_n coke_n that_o the_o lord_n roch_n be_v then_o a_o prisoner_n for_o debt_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n and_o therefore_o incapable_a of_o a_o licence_n that_o par_fw-fr ry_o be_v not_o sin_v for_o come_v over_o without_o licence_n but_o for_o several_a contempt_n against_o the_o council-board_n in_o ireland_n and_o that_o in_o his_o sentence_n he_o have_v but_o only_o a_o cast_a voice_n as_o the_o lord_n keeper_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n the_o seventeen_o and_o eighteen_o article_n be_v not_o insist_v upon_o 19_o that_o the_o say_a earl_n have_v tax_v and_o levy_v the_o say_a imposition_n and_o raise_v the_o say_v monopoly_n and_o commit_v the_o say_v oppression_n in_o his_o majesty_n name_n and_o as_o by_o his_o majesty_n royal_a command_n he_o the_o say_a earl_n in_o may_n the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n do_v of_o his_o own_o authority_n contrive_v and_o frame_v a_o new_a and_o unusual_a oath_n by_o the_o purport_n whereof_o among_o many_o other_o thing_n the_o party_n take_v the_o say_a oath_n be_v to_o swear_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o protest_v against_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n royal_a command_n but_o submit_v themselves_o in_o all_o obedience_n thereunto_o which_o oath_n he_o so_o contrive_v to_o enforce_v the_o same_o on_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o sâ—oâ—ish_a nation_n inhabit_v in_o ireland_n and_o out_o of_o a_o hatred_n to_o the_o say_a nation_n and_o to_o put_v they_o to_o a_o discontent_n with_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o government_n there_o and_o compel_v divers_a of_o his_o majesty_n say_v subject_n there_o to_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n some_o he_o grievous_o fine_v and_o imprison_v and_o other_o he_o destroy_v and_o exile_v and_o namely_o the_o 10._o of_o october_n ann._n dom._n 1639._o he_o fine_v henry_n steward_n and_o his_o wife_n who_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n five_o thousand_o pound_n a_o piece_n and_o their_o two_o daughter_n and_o james_n grace_n three_o thousand_o pound_n a_o piece_n and_o imprison_v they_o for_o not_o pay_v the_o say_a fine_n the_o say_v henry_n steward_n wife_n and_o daughter_n and_o james_n grace_n be_v the_o king_n liege_n people_n of_o the_o scottish_a nation_n and_o divers_a other_o he_o use_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n and_o the_o say_a earl_n upon_o that_o occasion_n do_v declare_v that_o the_o say_a oath_n do_v not_o only_o oblige_v they_o in_o point_n of_o allegiance_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o supremacy_n only_o but_o to_o the_o ceremony_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n establish_v or_o to_o be_v establish_v by_o his_o majesty_n royal_a authority_n and_o say_v that_o the_o refuser_n to_o obey_v he_o will_v prosecute_v to_o the_o blood_n the_o earl_n reply_v that_o the_o oath_n be_v not_o violent_o enjoin_v by_o he_o upon_o the_o irish_a scot_n but_o frame_v in_o compliance_n with_o their_o own_o express_a petition_n which_o petition_n be_v own_v in_o the_o proclamation_n as_o the_o main_a impulsive_a to_o it_o that_o the_o same_o oath_n not_o long_o after_o be_v prescribe_v by_o the_o council_n of_o england_n that_o he_o have_v a_o letter_n under_o his_o majesty_n own_o hand_n order_v it_o to_o be_v prescribe_v as_o a_o touchstone_n of_o their_o fidelity_n as_o to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o fine_a impose_v upon_o steward_n and_o other_o he_o conceive_v it_o be_v not_o more_o than_o the_o heinousness_n of_o their_o offence_n deserve_v yet_o have_v they_o petition_v and_o submit_v the_o next_o day_n that_o will_v whole_o have_v be_v remit_v 20._o that_o the_o say_a earl_n in_o the_o fifteen_o and_o sixteen_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n and_o divers_a year_n past_a labour_v and_o endeavour_v to_o beget_v in_o his_o majesty_n a_o ill_a opinion_n of_o his_o subject_n namely_o those_o of_o the_o scottish_a nation_n and_o divers_a and_o sundry_a time_n and_o especial_o since_o the_o pacification_n make_v by_o his_o majesty_n with_o his_o say_a subject_n of_o scotland_n in_o summer_n in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n he_o the_o say_a earl_n do_v labour_n and_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v incite_v and_o provoke_v his_o majesty_n to_o a_o offensive_a war_n against_o his_o say_a subject_n of_o the_o scottish_a nation_n and_o the_o say_a earl_n by_o his_o counsel_n action_n and_o endeavour_n have_v be_v and_o be_v a_o chief_a incendiary_n of_o the_o war_n and_o discord_n between_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o subject_n of_o england_n and_o the_o say_a subject_n of_o scotland_n and_o have_v declare_v and_o advise_v his_o majesty_n that_o the_o demand_v make_v by_o the_o scot_n in_o this_o parliament_n be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o war_n against_o they_o the_o say_a earl_n have_v former_o express_v the_o height_n and_o rancour_n of_o his_o mind_n towards_o his_o subject_n of_o the_o scottish_a nation_n viz._n the_o ten_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n he_o say_v that_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o scot_n be_v rebel_n and_o traitor_n and_o he_o be_v then_o about_o to_o come_v to_o england_n he_o then_o further_o say_v that_o if_o it_o please_v his_o master_n mean_v his_o majesty_n to_o send_v he_o back_o again_o he_o will_v root_v out_o of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n mean_v the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n the_o scottish_a nation_n both_o root_n and_o branch_n some_o lord_n and_o other_o who_o have_v take_v the_o say_a oath_n in_o the_o precedent_a article_n only_o except_v and_o the_o say_a earl_n have_v cause_v divers_a of_o the_o say_a ship_n and_o good_n of_o the_o scot_n to_o be_v stay_v seize_v and_o molest_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o set_v on_o the_o say_v war._n the_o earl_n reply_v that_o he_o call_v all_o the_o 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church_n of_o england_n be_v confirm_v by_o parliament_n in_o this_o kingdom_n anno._n 1634._o which_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o once_o propound_v to_o either_o house_n of_o parliament_n or_o ever_o intend_v to_o be_v propound_v the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o house_n of_o convocation_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o canon_n for_o the_o manifestation_n of_o their_o agreement_n with_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o same_o christian_a faith_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o they_o themselves_o profess_v and_o for_o no_o other_o end_n in_o the_o world_n do_v receive_v and_o approve_v of_o the_o article_n of_o england_n but_o that_o either_o the_o article_n of_o ireland_n be_v ever_o call_v in_o or_o any_o article_n or_o canon_n at_o all_o be_v ever_o here_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n may_v well_o be_v reckon_v among_o dr._n heylins_n fancy_n who_o show_v how_o little_a credit_n he_o 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covent garden_n when_o a_o messenger_n come_v to_o he_o from_o his_o majesty_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v then_o as_o he_o see_v employ_v in_o god_n service_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v do_v he_o will_v attend_v upon_o the_o king_n to_o understand_v his_o pleasure_n but_o the_o king_n spend_v the_o whole_a afternoon_n in_o the_o serious_a debate_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n case_n with_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n and_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o land_n he_o can_v not_o before_o evening_n be_v admit_v to_o his_o majesty_n presence_n when_o the_o question_n be_v again_o agitate_a whether_o the_o king_n in_o justice_n may_v pass_v the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n for_o that_o he_o may_v show_v mercy_n to_o he_o be_v no_o question_n at_o all_o no_o man_n doubt_v but_o that_o the_o king_n without_o any_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n may_v have_v grant_v he_o pardon_n if_o other_o reason_n of_o state_n in_o which_o the_o bishop_n be_v neither_o make_v judge_n nor_o adviser_n do_v not_o hinder_v he_o the_o whole_a result_n therefore_o of_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o herein_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o the_o matter_n of_o law_n be_v to_o be_v distinguish_v that_o of_o the_o fact_n he_o himself_o may_v make_v a_o judgement_n have_v be_v present_a at_o all_o the_o proceed_n against_o the_o say_a lord_n where_o if_o upon_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o allegation_n on_o either_o side_n he_o do_v not_o conceive_v he_o guilty_a of_o the_o crime_n wherewith_o he_o be_v charge_v he_o can_v not_o in_o justice_n condemn_v he_o but_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o law_n what_o be_v treason_n and_o what_o be_v not_o he_o be_v to_o rest_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o declare_v the_o law_n and_o who_o be_v swear_v therein_o to_o carry_v themselves_o indifferent_o betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o subject_n which_o give_v his_o majesty_n 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my_o lord_n of_o armagh_n be_v carry_v with_o so_o much_o honour_n to_o his_o grave_n who_o yet_o deserve_v far_o more_o than_o be_v give_v he_o i_o never_o believe_v that_o he_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o put_v the_o deputy_n of_o ireland_n to_o death_n for_o he_o satisfy_v i_o against_o the_o common_a report_n in_o that_o matter_n long_o since_o himself_o the_o world_n will_v hereafter_o know_v who_o it_o be_v etc_n etc_n neither_o do_v i_o find_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o late_a king_n book_n in_o that_o meditation_n as_o follow_v concern_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n that_o have_v any_o such_o necessary_a inference_n that_o way_n either_o as_o to_o he_o or_o any_o of_o his_o profession_n and_o for_o the_o note_n put_v upon_o the_o person_n to_o be_v one_o that_o have_v be_v harrass_v and_o crush_v by_o the_o people_n i_o see_v not_o how_o it_o may_v be_v appliable_a to_o he_o his_o loss_n be_v by_o that_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n and_o by_o the_o parliament_n here_o he_o 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they_o speak_v rather_o what_o they_o wish_v than_o what_o they_o believe_v or_o know_v nor_o can_v i_o suffer_v so_o much_o in_o point_n of_o honour_n by_o those_o rude_a and_o scandalous_a pamphlet_n which_o like_o fire_n in_o great_a conflagration_n fly_v up_o and_o down_o to_o set_v all_o place_n in_o like_a flame_n as_o those_o man_n do_v who_o pretend_v to_o so_o much_o piety_n be_v so_o forgetful_a of_o their_o duty_n to_o god_n and_o i_o by_o no_o way_n ever_o vindicate_v the_o majesty_n of_o their_o king_n against_o any_o of_o those_o who_o contrary_a to_o the_o precept_n of_o god_n and_o precedent_n of_o angel_n speak_v evil_a of_o dignity_n and_o bring_v rail_a accusation_n against_o those_o who_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o name_n of_o go_n but_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o man_n not_o fear_v god_n shall_v not_o honour_v their_o king_n they_o will_v easy_o contemn_v such_o shadow_n of_o god_n who_o reverence_v not_o that_o supreme_a and_o adorable_a majesty_n in_o 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action_n of_o bishop_n in_o parliament_n bishop_n from_o the_o year_n 1116._o to_o this_o this_o time_n in_o the_o several_a reign_n of_o three_o and_o twenty_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o this_o kingdom_n how_o obnoxious_a they_o have_v be_v to_o prince_n and_o people_n and_o therefore_o not_o fit_a or_o convenient_a that_o they_o shall_v continue_v member_n of_o the_o high_a house_n in_o which_o they_o have_v be_v say_v he_o so_o disloyal_o and_o traitorous_o affect_v to_o regality_n and_o no_o less_o mischievous_a and_o pernicious_a to_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n then_o he_o ravel_v into_o all_o foreign_a record_n whereout_o he_o can_v pick_v any_o personal_a delinquency_n of_o any_o bishop_n and_o from_o thence_o fall_v upon_o such_o other_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o english_a sovereign_n but_o as_o to_o their_o interest_n in_o parliament_n he_o acknowledge_v they_o from_o the_o first_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1116._o but_o he_o will_v have_v they_o now_o consider_v not_o a_o fuerunt_fw-la but_o a_o profuerunt_fw-la and_o so_o not_o to_o debate_v a_o factum_fw-la but_o a_o fieri_fw-la debuit_fw-la if_o bad_a the_o long_o the_o worse_o antiquity_n without_o truth_n be_v but_o ancient_a error_n for_o henry_n 1_o a_o usurper_n upon_o robert_n his_o elder_a brother_n admit_v they_o in_o the_o upper_a house_n to_o justify_v histitle_v to_o the_o crown_n they_o advance_v king_n stephen_n another_o usurper_n though_o they_o have_v former_o swear_v to_o maud_n the_o empress_n endeavour_v to_o salve_v it_o by_o bring_v in_o the_o salic_a law_n into_o this_o kingdom_n and_o tell_v the_o story_n of_o thomas_n becket_n against_o henry_n 2._o that_o although_o the_o papist_n adore_v he_o as_o a_o saint_n martyr_n yet_o the_o doctor_n in_o paris_n do_v debate_v whether_o he_o be_v damn_v therefore_o avow_v that_o he_o deserve_v damnation_n for_o his_o contumacy_n towards_o the_o king_n be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n that_o bishop_n longchamp_n governor_n or_o viceroy_n for_o richard_n 1_o absent_a in_o the_o holy_a war_n rex_n &_o sacerdos_n who_o for_o his_o sacrilege_n and_o barbarous_a misdemeanour_n be_v take_v in_o woman_n apparel_n velâ—t_fw-la delicata_fw-la muliercula_fw-la be_v banish_v and_o remember_v the_o story_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o bavois_n in_o france_n take_v prisoner_n in_o his_o coat_n of_o mail_n be_v by_o that_o king_n send_v to_o the_o pope_n with_o a_o vide_fw-la a_o tunica_fw-la silij_fw-la tui_fw-la sit_fw-la a_o non_fw-la that_o archbishop_n hubert_n advance_v the_o usurper_n king_n john_n reject_v arthur_n his_o elder_a brother_n son_n and_o yet_o at_o last_o deprive_v john_n of_o his_o life_n and_o kingdom_n but_o herein_o mr._n thomas_n be_v mistake_v for_o hubert_n die_v ten_o year_n before_o king_n john_n that_o henry_n 3._o and_o his_o elder_a son_n the_o prince_n be_v force_v by_o stephen_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o swear_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o four_o and_o twenty_o nobleman_n
all_o irish_a papist_n many_o of_o the_o chief_a commander_n now_o in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o rebel_n have_v be_v license_v to_o pass_v thither_o by_o his_o majesty_n immediate_a warrant_n his_o majesty_n therefore_o have_v use_v all_o possible_a way_n to_o prevent_v it_o he_o will_v be_v resolve_v if_o this_o speech_n be_v so_o deliver_v by_o master_n pym_n that_o they_o review_v upon_o what_o information_n it_o be_v ground_v and_o so_o to_o be_v find_v false_a and_o the_o king_n injure_v or_o the_o king_n to_o be_v assure_v by_o who_o mean_n his_o authority_n have_v be_v so_o high_o abuse_v as_o to_o be_v make_v to_o conduce_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o that_o abhor_a rebellion_n and_o so_o to_o see_v himself_o vindicate_v febr._n 7._o to_o this_o message_n they_o justify_v the_o author_n master_n pym_n what_o he_o say_v to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o house_n and_o order_v to_o be_v print_v and_o that_o they_o be_v so_o advertise_v have_v your_o majesty_n warrant_n and_o that_o some_o other_o have_v be_v stay_v and_o be_v yet_o in_o safe_a custody_n and_o name_v these_o to_o be_v the_o lord_n delvin_n and_o four_o other_o in_o his_o company_n and_o one_o suppose_v to_o be_v a_o priest_n colonel_n butler_n brother_n to_o the_o lord_n miniard_n now_o in_o rebellion_n and_o sir_n george_n hamilton_n all_o papist_n and_o another_o the_o son_n of_o the_o lord_n nettersfield_n who_o father_n and_o brother_n be_v now_o in_o rebellion_n and_o be_v sorry_a that_o his_o majesty_n extreme_a caution_n therein_o have_v be_v so_o ill_o second_v by_o his_o minister_n of_o which_o they_o beseech_v he_o to_o prevent_v the_o future_a dishonour_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o mischief_n to_o the_o kingdom_n febr._n 10._o to_o this_o the_o king_n reply_v whether_o such_o a_o general_a advertise_v be_v ground_n enough_o for_o master_n pym_n speech_n and_o their_o positive_a affirmation_n and_o challenge_v they_o to_o name_v any_o so_o warrant_v which_o he_o be_v assure_v that_o they_o can_v and_o bid_v they_o lay_v it_o to_o heart_n how_o this_o their_o authority_n may_v trench_v upon_o his_o honour_n in_o the_o affection_n of_o his_o good_a people_n as_o if_o not_o sensible_a enough_o of_o that_o rebellion_n so_o horrid_a and_o odious_a to_o all_o good_a christian_n by_o which_o in_o this_o distraction_n what_o danger_n may_v possible_o ensue_v to_o his_o person_n and_o estate_n and_o therefore_o expect_v their_o declaration_n to_o vindicate_v his_o innocency_n and_o honour_n and_o as_o for_o the_o person_n name_v butler_n and_o nettersfield_n have_v their_o pass_n of_o his_o majesty_n in_o scotland_n long_o before_o any_o restraint_n here_o be_v assure_v of_o butler_n loyal_a affection_n to_o his_o service_n and_o uncle_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n approve_v faithful_a and_o both_o protestant_n and_o of_o nettersfield_n there_o never_o have_v be_v any_o the_o least_o suspicion_n nor_o do_v the_o king_n know_v of_o their_o order_n of_o restraint_n till_o hamilton_n stay_n who_o be_v the_o last_o that_o have_v any_o licence_n and_o if_o any_o have_v be_v papist_n yet_o of_o know_a integrity_n they_o may_v remember_v that_o the_o lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n declare_v in_o their_o letter_n that_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o own_v a_o public_a jealousy_n of_o all_o papist_n that_o they_o have_v arm_v divers_a nobleman_n of_o the_o pale_a that_o be_v papist_n and_o therefore_o expect_v their_o declaration_n for_o his_o vindication_n as_o in_o duty_n and_o justice_n they_o ought_v to_o do_v this_o he_o require_v but_o that_o they_o will_v not_o do_v and_o the_o king_n must_v sit_v down_o by_o the_o loss_n and_o rest_v so_o satisfy_v nay_o they_o never_o leave_v clamour_v till_o he_o have_v turn_v out_o sir_n john_n byron_n and_o put_v in_o sir_n john_n conier_n at_o their_o nomination_n to_o be_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o then_o they_o proceed_v to_o their_o nomination_n of_o several_a fit_a person_n for_o trust_n of_o the_o militia_n in_o their_o respective_a county_n and_o pass_v a_o act_n for_o disable_n all_o person_n in_o holy_a order_n to_o exercise_v any_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n or_o authority_n as_o if_o no_o man_n of_o religion_n be_v fit_a to_o do_v justice_n he_o tell_v they_o by_o message_n that_o to_o satisfy_v and_o compose_v all_o distemper_n he_o will_v by_o proclamation_n require_v all_o statute_n concern_v recusant_n to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n that_o the_o seven_o condemn_a priest_n shall_v be_v banish_v and_o all_o romish_a priest_n within_o twenty_o day_n to_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n that_o he_o refer_v the_o consideration_n of_o the_o government_n and_o liturgy_n of_o the_o church_n whole_o to_o the_o house_n and_o offer_v himself_o in_o person_n to_o the_o irish_a war._n again_o the_o parliament_n be_v at_o their_o five_o member_n member_n and_o lord_n and_o commons_o petition_n that_o though_o your_o majesty_n â—inde_v cause_n to_o desert_n their_o prosecution_n yet_o in_o their_o charge_n the_o whole_a parliament_n be_v impute_v and_o therefore_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o send_v the_o informer_n against_o the_o say_a member_n with_o their_o suggestion_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v proceed_v as_o in_o 37_o 38_o edward_n 3_o thus_o forward_o they_o be_v and_o the_o parliament_n begin_v to_o ordain_v the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n for_o safeguard_n of_o the_o parliament_n tower_z and_o city_n of_o london_n under_o the_o command_n of_o sergeant_n major_a general_n skippon_n approve_v all_o his_o order_n and_o command_n already_o therein_o by_o former_a direction_n and_o now_o they_o establish_v he_o therein_o declare_v that_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v arrest_v or_o trouble_v he_o for_o so_o do_v he_o do_v break_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n violate_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o be_v thereby_o declare_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n no_o more_o mention_v of_o king_n or_o kingdom_n and_o they_o petition_v he_o to_o settle_v the_o militia_n according_a to_o their_o nomination_n of_o particular_a person_n in_o trust_n therein_o for_o all_o the_o several_a county_n to_o which_o the_o king_n respite_v till_o his_o return_n militia_n be_v now_o to_o conduct_v the_o queen_n and_o the_o princess_n mary_n to_o dover_n for_o their_o voyage_n into_o holland_n which_o they_o answer_v be_v as_o unsatisfactory_a as_o a_o absolute_a denial_n pretend_v that_o the_o irish_a endeavour_n to_o invade_v england_n with_o assistance_n of_o the_o papist_n here_o febr._n 22._o the_o lord_n digby_n for_o some_o passage_n heretofore_o to_o prevent_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o parliament_n intercept_v be_v flee_v beyond_o sea_n and_o have_v write_v three_o letter_n one_o to_o the_o queen_n and_o two_o other_o to_o secretary_n nicholas_n and_o sir_n lewis_n dives_n which_o the_o parliament_n intercept_n and_o open_v very_o malicious_o foment_v the_o jealousy_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n therefore_o upon_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o king_n for_o that_o letter_n to_o the_o queen_n they_o send_v hâ—m_v all_o three_o with_o their_o prayer_n for_o the_o king_n to_o persuade_v her_o majesty_n not_o to_o correspond_v with_o he_o or_o any_o other_o fugitive_n or_o traitor_n who_o depend_v on_o the_o examination_n and_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n now_o return_v from_o dover_n from_o whence_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o princess_n mary_n voyage_v to_o hâ—lland_n where_o she_o be_v to_o negotiate_v foreign_a aid_n and_o assistance_n for_o the_o king_n design_n be_v too_o hot_a for_o he_o to_o remain_v at_o london_n send_v to_o hampton_n court_n for_o the_o prince_n to_o meet_v he_o at_o greenwich_n wherein_o the_o parliament_n be_v surprise_v as_o now_o doubt_v the_o effect_n and_o therefore_o send_v a_o message_n thâ—t_v the_o prince_n his_o removal_n may_v be_v a_o cause_n to_o promote_v jealousy_n and_o fear_n which_o they_o conceive_v very_o necessary_a to_o avoid_v but_o can_v not_o prevail_v to_o prevent_v it_o the_o parliament_n hauâ—ng_v now_o the_o militia_n ireland_n the_o security_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o city_n of_o london_n train_v band_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o all_o the_o force_n out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n they_o begin_v to_o think_v upon_o proposition_n of_o themselves_o for_o reduce_v the_o rebel_n of_o ireland_n and_o order_n that_o two_o million_o and_o a_o half_a of_o those_o acre_n to_o be_v confiscate_v of_o rebel_n land_n in_o four_o province_n may_v be_v allot_v to_o such_o person_n as_o will_v disburse_v money_n for_o manage_v that_o war_n viz._n for_o each_o adventure_n of_o two_o hundred_o pound_n one_o thousand_o acre_n in_o ulster_n three_o hundred_o pound_n one_o thousand_o acre_n in_o connaught_n four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o pound_n one_o thousand_o acre_n in_o munster_n six_o hundred_o pound_n one_o thousand_o acre_n in_o lemster_n all_o english_a measure_n meadow_n arable_a
command_n upon_o a_o person_n of_o unquestionable_a sufficiency_n into_o a_o town_n and_o fort_n and_o magazine_n of_o his_o own_o and_o yet_o they_o to_o be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o commit_v it_o without_o his_o consent_n to_o sir_n john_n hotham_n but_o be_v confident_a it_o shall_v be_v render_v to_o he_o when_o he_o be_v please_v to_o require_v it_o and_o so_o to_o dispose_v of_o the_o magazine_n as_o shall_v be_v fit_v in_o some_o proportion_n not_o altogether_o and_o hope_n that_o they_o will_v not_o do_v here_o as_o they_o have_v do_v in_o the_o militia_n petition_v he_o and_o make_v themselves_o the_o carver_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o if_o they_o shall_v attempt_v any_o thing_n herein_o without_o his_o consent_n he_o will_v hold_v it_o as_o a_o act_n of_o violence_n against_o he_o and_o so_o declare_v it_o to_o all_o the_o world_n and_o for_o the_o six_o priest_n reprieve_v the_o time_n be_v out_o he_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n and_o refer_v they_o to_o mr._n pym_n speech_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o law_n which_o he_o wish_v they_o to_o peruse_v and_o not_o to_o infringe_v it_o themselves_o the_o parliament_n see_v the_o king_n bend_v to_o his_o personal_a voyage_n into_o ireland_n ireland_n and_o to_o dispose_v of_o affair_n according_o to_o put_v he_o off_o from_o that_o design_n they_o petition_v he_o with_o reason_n not_o to_o enterprise_v such_o a_o journey_n for_o the_o hazard_n of_o his_o person_n and_o interruption_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o parliament_n here_o and_o conclude_v that_o they_o can_v consent_v to_o any_o levy_n but_o such_o as_o they_o shall_v advise_v and_o direct_v if_o otherwise_o raise_v they_o must_v interpret_v it_o to_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o people_n and_o suppress_v it_o and_o to_o refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o any_o commissioner_n which_o the_o king_n shall_v choose_v but_o to_o govern_v in_o his_o absence_n by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n so_o pray_v he_o to_o desist_v from_o any_o such_o design_n in_o the_o end_n of_o all_o they_o counsel_v he_o to_o come_v home_o to_o they_o etc_n etc_n it_o be_v sufficient_a they_o discover_v themselves_o each_o to_o other_o for_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a the_o parliament_n will_v trust_v the_o king_n with_o a_o army_n that_o may_v be_v no_o boldness_n in_o they_o to_o dissuade_v but_o to_o tell_v he_o how_o they_o will_v govern_v themselves_o and_o his_o people_n not_o to_o submit_v to_o any_o commissioner_n in_o his_o absence_n that_o be_v strange_a indeed_o to_o which_o the_o king_n reply_v that_o he_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o his_o great_a council_n with_o great_a regard_n but_o yet_o upon_o himself_o as_o not_o deprive_v of_o his_o understanding_n or_o divest_v of_o any_o right_n he_o have_v before_o the_o parliament_n sit_v he_o call_v they_o by_o his_o writ_n and_o authority_n to_o give_v he_o counsel_n but_o do_v not_o resign_v his_o interest_n and_o freedom_n nor_o will_v subject_v himself_o to_o their_o determinâ—tions_n nor_o have_v he_o dissent_v at_o any_o time_n without_o his_o reason_n give_v with_o candour_n and_o conscience_n and_o however_o a_o major_a part_n may_v bind_v they_o in_o matter_n of_o opinion_n yet_o he_o hold_v himself_o free_a to_o dissent_v from_o they_o and_o as_o that_o part_n of_o their_o petition_n which_o pretend_v to_o carry_v reason_n do_v not_o satisfy_v so_o the_o other_o part_n rather_o reprehension_n and_o menace_n than_o advice_n can_v stagger_v he_o who_o be_v content_a to_o expect_v the_o event_n of_o their_o undertake_n and_o care_n therein_o and_o for_o many_o other_o expression_n in_o the_o petition_n he_o forbear_v to_o take_v notice_n or_o to_o answer_v lest_o be_v tempt_v in_o a_o just_a indignation_n to_o express_v a_o great_a passion_n than_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o put_v on_o but_o indeed_o so_o forward_o he_o be_v in_o the_o design_n that_o the_o lord_n justices_z and_o council_n in_o ireland_n have_v a_o hint_n of_o his_o desire_n return_v his_o majesty_n a_o answer_n to_o he_o of_o the_o thirteen_o of_o april_n enclose_v his_o message_n to_o his_o parliament_n there_o which_o letter_n and_o message_n be_v instant_o print_v as_o it_o be_v command_v they_o all_o cast_v themselves_o at_o his_o foot_n for_o this_o high_a addition_n to_o all_o former_a gracious_a favour_n in_o not_o spare_v the_o hazard_v of_o his_o sacred_a person_n for_o suppression_n of_o this_o hideous_a rebellion_n rejoice_v even_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o those_o calamity_n to_o receive_v assurance_n of_o his_o princely_a purpose_n therein_o and_o hold_v it_o agreeable_a to_o his_o resolution_n and_o their_o duty_n to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o estate_n of_o his_o affair_n there_o by_o letter_n to_o mr._n secretary_n nichols_n that_o so_o he_o may_v appear_v there_o in_o that_o majesty_n which_o be_v suitable_a to_o the_o greatness_n and_o wisdom_n of_o a_o mighty_a king_n as_o god_n have_v appoint_v he_o 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this_o letter_n craughton_n remit_v to_o the_o parliament_n upon_o which_o they_o declare_v byron_n and_o his_o associate_n rebel_n &_o encourage_v the_o other_o party_n as_o good_a subject_n and_o acceptable_a to_o the_o parliament_n and_o shall_v be_v so_o justify_v and_o all_o other_o take_v part_n with_o they_o the_o marquis_n hertford_n and_o his_o force_n seize_v sherborn_n castle_n sherborn_n which_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n be_v order_v to_o besiege_v but_o stay_v so_o long_o at_o dorcester_n for_o force_n from_o about_o plymouth_n that_o this_o marquis_n take_v his_o leave_n march_v over_o serdown_n towards_o shrewsbury_n and_o after_o he_o follow_v bedford_n sir_n john_n byron_n march_v to_o worcester_n and_o take_v it_o for_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o garrison_n there_o but_o to_o prevent_v any_o force_n to_o join_v with_o he_o mr._n fines_n be_v send_v from_o his_o father_n with_o some_o dragoon_n to_o stop_v the_o passage_n and_o to_o prepare_v for_o a_o siege_n at_o 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and_o sword_n he_o will_v take_v it_o for_o a_o favour_n but_o if_o you_o will_v not_o he_o doubt_v not_o but_o gideon_n sword_n will_v do_v the_o work_n alone_o i_o speak_v not_o it_o that_o i_o doubt_v you_o but_o that_o you_o will_v resolve_v that_o when_o you_o hear_v the_o drum_n beat_v for_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o drum_n shall_v beat_v to_o morrow_n our_o drum_n shall_v beat_v to_o lead_v out_o our_o man_n and_o the_o committee_n drum_n shall_v beat_v to_o lead_v out_o their_o man_n say_v not_o i_o beseech_v you_o i_o be_o not_o of_o the_o train_v band_n nor_o this_o nor_o that_o but_o doubt_v not_o to_o go_v out_o to_o work_v and_o fight_v courageous_o and_o this_o shall_v be_v the_o day_n of_o your_o deliverance_n however_o on_o friday_n the_o eleven_o of_o november_n the_o king_n at_o colebrook_n receive_v a_o petition_n from_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o two_o earl_n and_o gentleman_n name_v in_o the_o conduct_n parliament_n and_o not_o sir_n io._n evelin_n to_o 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he_o with_o his_o people_n that_o he_o do_v
who_o whilst_o waller_n hunt_v the_o king_n be_v get_v westward_o and_o to_o please_v the_o lo._n roberts_n with_o advice_n of_o his_o juncto_n counsel_n a_o committee_n of_o member_n be_v persuade_v into_o cornwall_n to_o credit_n roberts_n for_o get_v his_o rent_n his_o main_a end_n hitherto_o obstruct_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o cavalier_n in_o that_o county_n the_o king_n come_v to_o kingsmore_n in_o somersetshire_n july_n 23._o cornwall_n and_o pass_v tame_a at_o palton-bridge_n in_o cornwall_n aug._n 1._o and_o so_o to_o liskard_n 8._o mile_n disâ—â—nt_v from_o essex_n who_o be_v at_o lesttithyel_n in_o cornwall_n 5._o aug._n there_o he_o be_v encompass_v his_o majesty_n and_o prince_n maurice_n at_o bonnock_n on_o one_o side_n and_o sir_n richard_n greenvile_n in_o bodmin_n and_o sir_n jacob_n ashley_n at_o haul_v which_o command_v foy_n haven_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o his_o majesty_n army_n draw_v from_o liskard_n he_o face_v the_o enemy_n in_o their_o quarter_n at_o 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thence_o she_o be_v convey_v to_o cornwall_n to_o pendennis_n castle_n where_o she_o embark_v and_o land_v at_o conquest_n in_o france_n in_o base_a britain_n july_n 15._o noble_o receive_v and_o with_o a_o princely_a train_n attend_v she_o be_v wait_v on_o to_o the_o court_n at_o paris_n where_o she_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n ambassador_n be_v come_v and_o go_v from_o france_n peace_n and_o the_o netherlands_n state_n to_o compose_v and_o mediate_v a_o peace_n but_o to_o no_o purpose_n they_o return_v nay_o the_o king_n have_v ingenious_o solicit_v his_o parliament_n for_o a_o peace_n but_o therein_o nothing_o prosper_v whereupon_o we_o may_v see_v what_o be_v say_v from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n in_o answer_n to_o a_o letter_n send_v thither_o from_o a_o member_n at_o westminster_n for_o now_o have_v two_o parliament_n we_o must_v so_o distinguish_v they_o and_o thus_o it_o be_v sir_n westminster_n to_o answer_v you_o concern_v his_o majesty_n message_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o 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which_o some_o man_n use_v in_o their_o speech_n and_o express_v i_o wish_v my_o subject_n have_v yet_o a_o clear_a sight_n into_o my_o most_o retire_a thought_n where_o they_o may_v discover_v how_o they_o be_v divide_v between_o the_o love_n and_o care_n i_o have_v not_o more_o to_o preserve_v my_o own_o right_n then_o to_o procure_v their_o peace_n and_o happiness_n and_o that_o extreme_a grief_n to_o see_v they_o both_o deceive_v and_o destroy_v nor_o can_v any_o man_n malice_n be_v gratify_v further_o by_o my_o letter_n then_o to_o see_v my_o constancy_n to_o my_o wife_n the_o law_n and_o religion_n bee_n will_v gather_v honey_n where_o the_o spider_n suck_v poison_n that_o i_o endeavour_v to_o avoid_v the_o pressure_n of_o my_o enemy_n by_o all_o fair_a and_o just_a correspondency_n no_o man_n can_v blame_v who_o love_v i_o or_o the_o commonwealth_n since_o my_o subject_n can_v hardly_o be_v happy_a if_o i_o be_v miserable_a or_o enjoy_v their_o peace_n and_o liberty_n while_o 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filial_a tenderness_n which_o noah_n son_n bear_v to_o their_o father_n nor_o do_v his_o open_a infirmity_n justify_v cham_n impudency_n or_o exempt_v he_o from_o that_o curse_n of_o be_v servant_n of_o servant_n which_o curse_n must_v needs_o be_v on_o they_o who_o seek_v by_o dishonourable_a action_n to_o please_v the_o vulgar_a and_o confirm_v by_o ignoble_a act_n their_o dependence_n upon_o the_o people_n nor_o can_v their_o malicious_a intention_n be_v ever_o either_o excusable_a or_o prosperous_a who_o think_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o expose_v i_o to_o the_o high_a reproach_n and_o contempt_n of_o my_o people_n forget_v that_o duty_n of_o modest_a concealment_n which_o they_o owe_v to_o the_o father_n of_o their_o country_n in_o case_n they_o have_v discover_v any_o real_a uncomliness_n which_o i_o thank_v god_n they_o do_v not_o who_o can_v and_o i_o believe_v have_v make_v i_o as_o he_o do_v david_n more_o respect_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o many_o to_o who_o they_o have_v think_v 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captain_n of_o the_o pensioner_n and_o a_o gentleman_n of_o the_o bedchamber_n etc_n etc_n nor_o of_o the_o person_n there_o name_v be_v there_o any_o one_o a_o papist_n or_o like_a one_o that_o in_o these_o his_o most_o private_a letter_n to_o the_o person_n near_a he_o wherein_o he_o can_v be_v just_o suspect_v to_o say_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o design_n or_o policy_n his_o own_o clear_a persuasion_n that_o the_o parliament_n and_o not_o he_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n and_o be_v the_o fosterer_n of_o this_o war_n and_o universal_a distraction_n and_o his_o sense_n of_o it_o and_o his_o desire_n of_o the_o end_n of_o it_o be_v so_o plain_o express_v that_o they_o will_v by_o this_o accident_n be_v much_o satisfy_v with_o his_o innocency_n and_o reality_n and_o believe_v that_o the_o read_v this_o in_o such_o a_o letter_n be_v the_o very_a next_o degree_n to_o read_v it_o in_o his_o heart_n but_o their_o success_n increase_v leicester_n be_v render_v upon_o article_n and_o thus_o 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present_a take_v this_o description_n of_o their_o pretence_n at_o first_o the_o country_n especial_o wilts_n and_o dorsetshire_n and_o some_o other_o have_v be_v extreme_o harrass_v plunder_v of_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n by_o a_o two-edged_a sword_n now_o in_o power_n for_o the_o king_n then_o for_o the_o parliament_n and_o between_o both_o the_o poor_a people_n be_v crush_v and_o grind_v to_o powder_n and_o in_o no_o one_o place_n more_o than_o at_o this_o time_n concern_v taunton_n to_o defend_v themselves_o the_o clown_n and_o countryman_n stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n not_o submit_v contribution_n to_o either_o and_o in_o truth_n so_o formidable_a they_o be_v and_o for_o the_o present_a so_o independ_v as_o fairfax_n be_v in_o doubt_n to_o march_v forward_o to_o relieve_v taunton_n until_o these_o man_n interest_n be_v calm_v or_o their_o intention_n fix_v and_o to_o make_v the_o business_n more_o formidable_a the_o parliament_n come_v to_o a_o
great_a gun_n morter-piece_n fire-ball_n hot_a iron_n with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o wind_n fire_v the_o upper_a town_n in_o four_o place_n of_o a_o flame_n and_o unquenchable_a tom_n eliot_n be_v send_v down_o to_o the_o general_n who_o now_o will_v not_o be_v entreat_v nothing_o but_o fire_n and_o sword_n have_v twice_o refuse_v his_o offer_n of_o treaty_n surrender_v yet_o they_o agree_v and_o surrender_n be_v make_v and_o a_o cessation_n on_o the_o sudden_a the_o fire_n quench_v and_o conclude_v with_o fair_a quarter_n and_o to_o march_v out_o leave_v such_o ammunition_n and_o plunder_n as_o escape_v burn_v which_o be_v very_o little_a not_o worth_a the_o bloody_a purchase_n and_o to_o conclude_v this_o month_n parliament_n the_o last_a siege_n of_o scarborough_n castle_n in_o the_o north_n be_v now_o surrender_v upon_o honourable_a term_n many_o commander_n have_v lay_v their_o bone_n there_o meldrum_n the_o scot_n do_v his_o best_a for_o a_o long_a time_n but_o endure_v monstrous_a misery_n by_o a_o shot_n in_o his_o back_n die_v under_o the_o wall_n then_o come_v sir_n matthew_n bointon_n in_o his_o place_n and_o after_o his_o tedious_a time_n and_o the_o garrison_n wear_v out_o by_o sickness_n and_o many_o slay_v and_o no_o hope_n of_o relief_n all_o the_o north_n clear_v to_o the_o parliament_n the_o noble_a governor_n sir_n hugh_n cholmlâ—y_n render_v it_o upon_o very_o good_a condition_n rabbi_n castle_n suffer_v under_o the_o like_a fate_n and_o like_a condition_n some_o two_o or_o three_o such_o garrison_n continue_v yet_o for_o the_o king_n as_o skipton_n and_o sandal_n castle_n but_o be_v upon_o surrender_v the_o scot_n be_v march_v towards_o worcester_n and_o by_o the_o way_n take_v canon_n froom_n a_o strong_a garrison_n by_o storm_n hopton_n be_v near_o exeter_n greenvile_n about_o southam_n goring_n at_o okington_n rupert_n at_o bristol_n ready_a to_o endure_v a_o stege_n prince_n maurice_n at_o worcester_n and_o the_o king_n in_o wales_n on_o go_v the_o general_n fairfax_n and_o the_o last_o of_o july_n bath_n be_v surrender_v to_o he_o his_o head_n quarter_n be_v at_o well_n he_o send_v a_o party_n against_o sherburn_n and_o another_o party_n of_o two_o regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o two_o company_n of_o dragoon_n under_o command_n of_o colonel_n rich_a towards_o bath_n to_o view_v the_o town_n at_o the_o approach_n of_o his_o horse_n and_o come_v down_o the_o hill_n to_o the_o bridge_n the_o town_n take_v a_o alarm_n and_o discharge_v their_o ordnance_n and_o rich_a assail_v a_o out-work_n and_o beat_v they_o in_o possess_v the_o place_n all_o night_n indeed_o it_o be_v not_o forty_v and_o no_o boot_n to_o stand_v it_o out_o against_o so_o great_a a_o power_n as_o fairfax_n have_v hard_o by_o and_o the_o soon_o to_o condition_n the_o better_a term_n and_o so_o sir_n thomas_n bridges_n the_o governor_n render_v it_o upon_o good_a condition_n to_o march_v out_o in_o soldierlike_a posture_n to_o bristol_n and_o fairfax_n march_v to_o well_n where_o he_o stay_v be_v by_o this_o time_n in_o want_n of_o recruit_n and_o then_o he_o be_v for_o sherburn_n the_o city_n of_o hereford_n for_o the_o king_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o government_n of_o sir_n barnabas_n scudamore_n a_o gallant_a expert_a commander_n king_n a_o garrison_n of_o good_a consequence_n faithful_a and_o loyal_a receive_v contribution_n from_o the_o county_n thereabouts_o and_o thither_o be_v the_o scot_n order_v to_o march_v for_o reduce_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n service_n they_o come_v the_o thirty_o of_o july_n their_o forlorn_a of_o horse_n be_v sudden_o charge_v with_o a_o party_n of_o twenty_o horse_n and_o beat_v into_o the_o main_a body_n retreat_v in_o disorder_n then_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o horse_n face_v the_o besiege_a about_o ten_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n within_o the_o reach_n of_o cannon_n and_o be_v welcome_v with_o some_o execution_n the_o foot_n as_o yet_o undiscovered_a a_o strong_a party_n of_o foot_n come_v out_o private_o and_o line_v the_o hedge_n gall_v the_o scot_n in_o their_o passage_n to_o the_o ford_n and_o so_o retreat_v and_o present_o insafe_v all_o their_o port_n the_o next_o morning_n come_v up_o the_o sole_a body_n of_o foot_n and_o surround_v the_o city_n no_o soon_o set_v but_o they_o invite_v the_o besiege_a to_o a_o surrender_n by_o a_o double_a summons_n one_o from_o the_o general_n leven_n direct_v to_o the_o governor_n the_o other_o from_o the_o committee_n of_o both_o kingdom_n attend_v the_o army_n send_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o corporation_n who_o comply_v so_o well_o in_o their_o resolution_n that_o one_o answer_v serve_v for_o both_o party_n a_o scornful_a denial_n the_o scot_n challenge_n be_v thus_o for_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o hereford_n sir_n our_o appearance_n in_o this_o posture_n be_v for_o no_o other_o end_n summons_n but_o the_o settle_n of_o truth_n with_o peace_n in_o england_n without_o the_o least_o desire_n of_o shed_v the_o blood_n of_o any_o subject_a therefore_o this_o be_v to_o summon_v you_o to_o deliver_v up_o that_o city_n unto_o i_o for_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n of_o england_n if_o herein_o you_o be_v wise_a and_o happy_a you_o may_v have_v condition_n honourable_a and_o safe_a otherwise_o all_o the_o world_n will_v acquit_v i_o of_o the_o manifold_a inconvenience_n consider_v your_o own_o condition_n and_o those_o under_o your_o charge_n who_o blood_n will_v be_v require_v upon_o your_o account_n and_o return_v i_o answer_v within_o three_o hour_n july_n 31._o ten_o a_o clock_n leven_n my_o lord_n i_o be_o not_o to_o give_v up_o the_o king_n garrison_n upon_o any_o summons_n or_o letter_n neither_o shall_v it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o mayor_n or_o other_o to_o condescend_v to_o any_o such_o proposition_n make_v unto_o he_o answer_n i_o be_v set_v in_o here_o by_o the_o king_n command_n and_o shall_v not_o quit_v it_o but_o by_o special_a order_n from_o his_o majesty_n or_o the_o prince_n and_o with_o this_o resolution_n i_o shall_v persist_v in_o hereford_n this_o july_n 31._o 1645._o b._n scudamore_n this_n not_o satisfactory_a the_o scot_n begin_v their_o approach_n the_o first_o of_o august_n but_o very_o slow_o rather_o intend_v their_o own_o security_n than_o the_o hurt_n of_o other_o but_o their_o art_n can_v not_o protect_v they_o from_o small_a and_o great_a shot_n which_o fall_v upon_o they_o and_o by_o several_a sally_n be_v much_o gall_v first_o over_o wye_n bridg_n beat_v they_o to_o their_o main_a guard_n at_o another_o time_n demolish_a one_o side_n of_o martin_n steeple_n which_o will_v have_v annoy_v the_o besiege_a at_o the_o bridge_n and_o palace_n and_o in_o these_o two_o sally_n they_o lose_v but_o two_o man_n but_o the_o scot_n lose_v many_o then_o the_o scot_n make_v use_n of_o a_o better_a engine_n the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n be_v now_o court_v to_o yield_v the_o town_n by_o a_o epistle_n subscribe_v by_o six_o of_o the_o county_n gentleman_n very_o compassionate_a and_o swasive_a which_o be_v answer_v with_o neglect_n and_o so_o they_o continue_v their_o line_n of_o communication_n raise_v their_o battery_n commence_v at_o wye_n bridg_n from_o whence_o they_o receive_v their_o own_o great_a damage_n and_o here_o among_o many_o other_o be_v slay_v their_o much_o lament_a major_a general_n crafford_n which_o provoke_v they_o to_o play_v upon_o the_o gate_n for_o two_o day_n batter_v it_o useless_a but_o be_v stop_v up_o with_o woolpack_n and_o timber_n and_o to_o elude_v the_o assailant_n the_o besiege_a break_v a_o arch_n but_o raise_v a_o very_a strong_a work_n behind_o it_o the_o scot_n frustrate_v here_o raise_v two_o several_a battery_n at_o the_o friar_n and_o over_o the_o river_n and_o from_o thence_o ply_v their_o ordnance_n against_o wye_n side_n but_o be_v as_o quick_a repair_v and_o the_o wall_n line_v fast_a than_o they_o can_v batter_v and_o therefore_o desist_v then_o the_o eleven_o of_o august_n the_o scot_n undermine_v at_o frene-gate_n but_o be_v discover_v and_o counter-mined_n and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v carry_v on_o at_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o gate_n which_o be_v defeat_v by_o make_v a_o sally_n port_n and_o issue_v thereout_o break_v it_o open_a and_o fire_v it_o the_o thirteen_o they_o raise_v battery_n round_o about_o the_o town_n and_o make_v a_o bridge_n over_o wye_n the_o fourteen_o they_o send_v a_o messenger_n to_o dr._n scudamore_n with_o a_o simple_a letter_n from_o three_o gentleman_n of_o the_o county_n to_o the_o governor_n may_v it_o please_v your_o honour_n we_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o city_n and_o county_n and_o see_v the_o great_a distress_n like_a to_o ensue_v to_o both_o city_n and_o county_n think_v fit_a to_o present_v these_o to_o your_o honour_n and_o to_o give_v you_o to_o understand_v that_o if_o it_o
make_v peace_n with_o the_o parliament_n from_o cardiff_n aug._n 1645._o charles_n rex_fw-la nephew_n this_o be_v occasion_v by_o a_o letter_n of_o you_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n show_v to_o i_o last_o night_n and_o first_o i_o assure_v you_o i_o have_v be_v and_o ever_o will_v be_v very_o careful_a to_o advertise_v you_o of_o my_o resolution_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v take_v and_o if_o i_o enjoin_v silence_n to_o that_o which_o be_v no_o secret_a it_o be_v not_o my_o fault_n for_o i_o think_v it_o one_o and_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v so_o now_o as_o for_o your_o opinion_n of_o my_o business_n and_o your_o counsel_n thereupon_o if_o i_o have_v any_o other_o quarrel_n but_o the_o defence_n of_o my_o religion_n crown_n and_o friend_n you_o have_v full_a reason_n for_o your_o advice_n for_o i_o confess_v that_o speak_v either_o as_o a_o mere_a soldier_n or_o statesman_n i_o must_v say_v there_o be_v no_o probability_n but_o of_o my_o ruin_n yet_o as_o a_o christian_a i_o must_v tell_v you_o that_o god_n will_v not_o suffer_v rebel_n and_o traitor_n to_o prosper_v or_o this_o cause_n to_o be_v overthrow_v and_o whatsoever_o personal_a punishment_n it_o shall_v please_v he_o to_o inflict_v upon_o i_o must_v not_o make_v i_o repine_v much_o less_o give_v over_o this_o quarrel_n and_o there_o be_v as_o little_a question_n that_o a_o composition_n with_o they_o at_o this_o time_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o submission_n which_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n i_o be_o resolve_v against_o whatsoever_o it_o cost_v i_o for_o i_o know_v my_o obligation_n to_o be_v both_o in_o conscience_n and_o honour_n neither_o to_o abandon_v god_n cause_n nor_o to_o injure_v my_o successor_n nor_o forsake_v my_o friend_n indeed_o i_o can_v flatter_v myself_o with_o expectation_n of_o good_a success_n more_o than_o this_o to_o end_v my_o day_n with_o honour_n and_o a_o good_a conscience_n which_o oblige_v i_o to_o continue_v my_o endeavour_n as_o not_o despair_v that_o god_n may_v yet_o in_o due_a time_n avenge_v his_o own_o cause_n though_o i_o must_v avow_v to_o all_o my_o friend_n that_o he_o that_o will_v stay_v with_o i_o all_o this_o time_n must_v expect_v and_o resolve_v either_o to_o die_v for_o a_o good_a cause_n or_o which_o be_v worse_o to_o live_v as_o miserable_a in_o maintain_v it_o as_o the_o violence_n of_o insult_a rebel_n can_v make_v he_o have_v thus_o true_o and_o impartial_o state_v my_o case_n unto_o you_o and_o plain_o tell_v you_o my_o positive_a resolution_n which_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n i_o will_v not_o alter_v they_o be_v neither_o light_o nor_o sudden_o ground_v i_o earnest_o desire_v not_o in_o any_o wise_a to_o harken_v after_o treaty_n assure_v you_o as_o low_a as_o i_o be_o i_o will_v do_v no_o less_o than_o what_o be_v offer_v in_o my_o name_n at_o uxbridge_n confess_v that_o it_o be_v as_o great_a a_o miracle_n that_o they_o shall_v agree_v to_o so_o much_o reason_n as_o that_o i_o shall_v be_v within_o a_o month_n in_o the_o same_o condition_n that_o i_o be_v immediate_o before_o the_o battle_n at_o naseby_n therefore_o for_o god_n sake_n let_v we_o not_o flatter_v ourselves_o with_o these_o conceit_n and_o believe_v i_o your_o very_a imagination_n that_o you_o be_v desirous_a of_o a_o treaty_n will_v but_o loose_v i_o so_o much_o the_o soon_o and_o therefore_o as_o you_o love_v i_o whatsoever_o you_o have_v already_o do_v apply_v your_o discourse_n hereafter_o according_a to_o my_o resolution_n and_o judgement_n as_o for_o the_o irish_a i_o will_v assure_v you_o they_o shall_v not_o cheat_v i_o but_o it_o be_v possible_a they_o may_v cozen_v themselves_o for_o be_v assure_v what_o i_o have_v refuse_v to_o the_o english_a i_o will_v not_o grant_v to_o the_o irish_a rebel_n never_o trust_v to_o that_o kind_n of_o people_n of_o what_o nation_n soever_o more_o than_o i_o see_v by_o their_o action_n and_o i_o be_o send_v to_o ormond_n such_o a_o dispatch_n as_o i_o be_o sure_a will_v please_v you_o and_o all_o honest_a man_n a_o copy_n thereof_o by_o the_o next_o opportunity_n you_o shall_v have_v last_o be_v confident_a i_o will_v not_o have_v put_v you_o nor_o myself_o to_o the_o trouble_n of_o this_o long_a letter_n have_v i_o not_o a_o great_a estimation_n of_o you_o and_o a_o full_a confidence_n of_o your_o friendship_n to_o charles_n rex_fw-la cardiff_n aug._n 1645._o these_o be_v the_o king_n ground_n and_o reason_n rebus_fw-la sic_fw-la not_o to_o descend_v beneath_o the_o proposition_n offer_v at_o uxbridge_n and_o herein_o he_o be_v resolve_v not_o trust_v to_o public_a counsel_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o peace_n and_o therefore_o in_o general_n most_o opinion_n of_o his_o friend_n be_v for_o a_o treaty_n ground_v their_o reason_n upon_o the_o king_n desperate_a condition_n little_a hope_n be_v leave_v to_o he_o by_o force_n to_o end_v these_o difference_n peace_n to_o the_o desire_n of_o a_o treaty_n some_o councillor_n in_o the_o prince_n army_n now_o in_o the_o west_n have_v advise_v his_o highness_n to_o send_v to_o his_o majesty_n to_o that_o effect_n whereupon_o the_o prince_n write_v to_o the_o general_n fairfax_n who_o with_o his_o force_n be_v quarter_v about_o he_o to_o grant_v his_o pass_n for_o the_o lord_n hopton_n and_o the_o lord_n culpepper_n to_o go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o mediate_v with_o he_o for_o a_o treaty_n with_o the_o parliament_n to_o which_o after_o a_o fortnight_n consult_v with_o his_o committee_n answer_n he_o return_v answer_v or_o rather_o his_o advice_n for_o the_o prince_n to_o disband_v his_o army_n he_o now_o command_v which_o he_o conceive_v will_v be_v the_o ready_a way_n for_o the_o security_n of_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n and_o of_o those_o who_o attend_v and_o adhere_v to_o he_o which_o if_o he_o will_v do_v the_o general_n will_v in_o person_n conduct_v himself_o to_o the_o parliament_n november_n 8._o to_o which_o answer_n the_o lord_n capel_n have_v commission_n three_o week_n after_o to_o reply_v in_o answer_n to_o you_o of_o the_o eight_o of_o the_o last_o month_n reply_n his_o highness_n have_v command_v i_o to_o let_v you_o know_v that_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o his_o overture_n of_o engage_v himself_o in_o the_o mediation_n of_o a_o bless_a peace_n for_o his_o miserable_a kingdom_n which_o he_o do_v and_o do_v still_o very_o earnest_o desire_v to_o labour_v in_o will_v have_v bring_v he_o a_o inhibition_n to_o quit_v his_o duty_n and_o loyalty_n to_o his_o royal_a father_n by_o divide_v his_o interest_n from_o that_o of_o his_o majesty_n whereby_o he_o shall_v render_v himself_o unworthy_a and_o uncapable_a of_o the_o fruit_n of_o that_o peace_n he_o labour_v for_o if_o his_o former_a proposition_n may_v be_v consent_v unto_o he_o hope_v god_n will_v so_o bless_v his_o sincere_a intention_n and_o desire_n as_o to_o make_v he_o a_o bless_v instrument_n to_o preserve_v this_o kingdom_n from_o desolation_n but_o if_o that_o be_v reject_v he_o shall_v give_v the_o world_n no_o cause_n to_o believe_v that_o he_o will_v forfeit_v that_o honour_n and_o integrity_n which_o can_v only_o preserve_v he_o in_o a_o capacity_n of_o do_v that_o service_n and_o shall_v with_o patience_n attend_v god_n good_a pleasure_n until_o his_o endeavour_n may_v be_v apply_v with_o preservation_n of_o his_o innocency_n this_o be_v all_o i_o have_v in_o command_n from_o his_o highness_n exon._n decemb._n 1._o your_o servant_n arthur_z capel_n and_o no_o reply_n hereto_o the_o king_n then_o at_o oxford_n take_v knowledge_n of_o these_o passage_n be_v put_v to_o the_o extremity_n of_o seek_v it_o himself_o whether_o of_o his_o own_o inclination_n or_o press_v thereto_o by_o his_o council_n he_o send_v a_o trumpet_n to_o the_o parliament_n with_o a_o letter_n for_o safe_a conduct_n for_o certain_a person_n of_o honour_n to_o be_v send_v with_o proposition_n of_o peace_n which_o come_v enclose_v in_o a_o letter_n of_o sir_n thomas_n glenhams_n governor_n of_o oxford_n and_o direct_v to_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n decemb._n 5._o c._n r._n his_o majesty_n be_v deep_o sensible_a of_o the_o continuation_n of_o this_o bloody_a and_o unnatural_a war_n treat_v can_v think_v himself_o discharge_v of_o the_o duty_n he_o owe_v to_o god_n or_o the_o affection_n and_o regard_n he_o have_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o people_n without_o the_o constant_a application_n of_o his_o earnest_a endeavour_n to_o find_v some_o expedient_a for_o the_o speedy_a end_n of_o these_o unhappy_a distraction_n if_o that_o may_v be_v he_o do_v therefore_o desire_n that_o a_o safe_a conduct_n may_v be_v forthwith_o send_v for_o the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n john_n ashburnham_n and_o jeffrey_n palmer_n esq_n and_o their_o attendance_n for_o
their_o journey_n to_o westminster_n during_o their_o stay_n there_o and_o to_o return_v when_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a who_o his_o majesty_n intend_v to_o send_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n at_o westminster_n and_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n furnish_v with_o such_o proposition_n as_o his_o majesty_n be_v confident_a will_v be_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o happy_a peace_n oxford_n decemb._n 5._o 1645._o for_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la to_o which_o the_o parliament_n return_v answer_n sign_v by_o the_o two_o speaker_n answer_v and_o the_o scottish_a commissioner_n in_o effect_n thus_o that_o they_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o sad_a condition_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n occasion_v by_o his_o majesty_n separation_n from_o they_o and_o that_o they_o will_v use_v all_o mean_n possible_a for_o procure_v of_o a_o safe_a and_o well_o ground_a peace_n for_o the_o settle_n of_o his_o just_a and_o legal_a prerogative_n their_o undoubted_a privilege_n and_o the_o subject_n liberty_n that_o have_v his_o majesty_n intention_n be_v the_o same_o with_o his_o pretence_n and_o expression_n a_o happy_a peace_n have_v be_v settle_v long_o since_o that_o they_o can_v agree_v to_o his_o desire_n for_o come_v of_o the_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n with_o their_o attendant_n and_o follower_n into_o their_o quarter_n in_o regard_n the_o design_n may_v be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n but_o that_o to_o show_v their_o earnest_a endeavour_n and_o intention_n for_o peace_n they_o be_v before_o his_o majesty_n letter_n send_v in_o debate_n of_o proposition_n for_o peace_n which_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o draw_v up_o and_o finish_v with_o all_o expedition_n to_o be_v sign_v by_o way_n of_o bill_n by_o his_o majesty_n decemb._n 10._o but_o although_o they_o have_v order_v tuesday_n and_o saturdaye_n express_v for_o debate_v of_o the_o proposition_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o finish_v therefore_o the_o king_n reminde_v they_o with_o a_o message_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o former_a thus_o c._n r._n his_o majesty_n can_v but_o extreme_o wonder_n that_o after_o so_o many_o expression_n on_o your_o part_n of_o a_o deep_a and_o seem_a sense_n of_o the_o misery_n of_o this_o afflict_a kingdom_n and_o of_o the_o danger_n incident_a to_o his_o person_n during_o the_o continuance_n of_o this_o unnatural_a war_n your_o many_o great_a and_o so_o often_o repeat_v protestation_n that_o the_o raise_n of_o these_o arm_n have_v be_v only_o for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o god_n true_a religion_n his_o majesty_n honour_n safety_n and_o prosperity_n the_o peace_n comfort_n and_o security_n of_o his_o people_n you_o shall_v delay_v a_o safe_a conduct_n to_o the_o person_n mention_v in_o his_o majesty_n message_n of_o the_o five_o of_o this_o instant_a december_n which_o be_v to_o be_v send_v unto_o you_o with_o proposition_n for_o a_o well-grounded_a peace_n a_o thing_n so_o far_o from_o have_v be_v deâ—ied_v at_o any_o time_n by_o his_o majesty_n whensoever_o you_o have_v desire_v the_o same_o that_o he_o believe_v it_o have_v be_v seldom_o if_o ever_o practise_v among_o the_o most_o avow_a and_o profess_a enemy_n much_o less_o from_o subject_n to_o their_o king_n but_o his_o majesty_n be_v resolve_v that_o no_o discouragement_n whatsoever_o shall_v make_v he_o fail_v of_o his_o part_n in_o do_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o these_o calamity_n which_o if_o not_o in_o time_n prevent_v must_v prove_v the_o ruin_n of_o this_o unhappy_a nation_n and_o therefore_o do_v once_o again_o desire_v that_o a_o safe_a conduct_n be_v forthwith_o send_v for_o those_o person_n express_v in_o his_o former_a message_n and_o do_v therefore_o conjure_v you_o as_o you_o will_v answer_v to_o almighty_a god_n in_o that_o day_n when_o he_o shall_v make_v inquisition_n for_o all_o the_o blood_n that_o have_v and_o may_v be_v yet_o spill_v in_o this_o unnatural_a war_n as_o you_o tender_v the_o preservation_n and_o establishment_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n by_o all_o the_o bond_n of_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n to_o your_o king_n or_o compassion_n to_o your_o bleed_a and_o unhappy_a country_n and_o of_o charity_n to_o yourselves_o that_o you_o dispose_v your_o heart_n to_o a_o true_a sense_n and_o employ_v all_o your_o faculty_n in_o a_o more_o serious_a endeavour_n together_o with_o his_o majesty_n to_o set_v a_o speedy_a end_n to_o these_o waste_a division_n and_o then_o he_o shall_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o god_n will_v again_o give_v the_o blessing_n of_o peace_n to_o this_o distract_a kingdom_n oxford_n the_o 15._o of_o december_n 1645._o for_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la all_o this_o will_v not_o do_v the_o king_n in_o some_o trouble_n find_v their_o neglect_n stir_v they_o up_o another_o way_n offer_v a_o personal_a treaty_n to_o prevent_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o misunderstanding_n and_o the_o distance_n of_o place_n for_o amendment_n therefore_o he_o offer_v to_o come_v home_o to_o they_o and_o treat_v december_n 26._o c._n r._n notwithstanding_o the_o strange_a and_o unexpected_a delay_n which_o can_v be_v precedent_v by_o no_o former_a time_n to_o his_o majesty_n two_o former_a message_n his_o majesty_n will_v lay_v aside_o all_o expostulation_n as_o rather_o serve_v to_o lose_v time_n then_o to_o contribut_n any_o remedy_n to_o the_o evil_n which_o for_o the_o present_a do_v afflict_v this_o distract_a kingdom_n therefore_o without_o further_a preamble_n his_o majesty_n think_v it_o most_o necessary_a to_o send_v these_o proposition_n this_o way_n which_o he_o intend_v to_o do_v by_o the_o person_n mention_v in_o his_o former_a message_n though_o he_o well_o know_v the_o great_a disadvantage_n which_o overture_n of_o this_o kind_n have_v by_o the_o want_n of_o be_v accompany_v by_o well_o instruct_v messenger_n his_o majesty_n conceive_v that_o the_o former_a treaty_n have_v hitherto_o prove_v ineffectual_a chief_o for_o want_v of_o power_n in_o those_o person_n that_o treat_v as_o likewise_o because_o those_o from_o who_o their_o power_n be_v derive_v not_o possible_o have_v the_o particular_a information_n of_o every_o several_a debate_n can_v not_o give_v so_o clear_a a_o judgement_n as_o be_v requisite_a in_o so_o important_a a_o business_n if_o therefore_o his_o majesty_n may_v have_v the_o engagement_n of_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n the_o major_a alderman_n common-councel_n and_o militia_n of_o london_n of_o the_o chief_a commander_n in_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n his_o army_n as_o also_o those_o in_o the_o scot_n army_n for_o his_o majesty_n free_a and_o safe_a come_n to_o and_o abode_n in_o london_n or_o westminster_n with_o such_o of_o his_o servant_n now_o attend_v he_o and_o their_o follower_n not_o exceed_v in_o all_o the_o number_n of_o three_o hundred_o for_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n and_o after_o the_o say_a time_n for_o his_o free_a and_o safe_a repair_n to_o any_o of_o his_o garrison_n of_o oxford_n worcester_n or_o newark_n which_o his_o majesty_n shall_v nominate_v at_o any_o time_n before_o his_o go_v from_o london_n or_o westminster_n his_o majesty_n propound_v to_o have_v a_o personal_a treaty_n with_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n and_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n upon_o all_o matter_n which_o may_v conduce_v to_o the_o restore_n of_o peace_n and_o happiness_n to_o these_o miserable_a distract_a kingdom_n and_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o three_o head_n which_o be_v treat_v on_o at_o uxbridg_n and_o for_o the_o better_a clear_n of_o his_o majesty_n earnest_n and_o sincere_a intention_n of_o put_v a_o end_n to_o these_o unnatural_a distraction_n know_v that_o point_n of_o security_n may_v prove_v the_o great_a obstacle_n to_o this_o most_o bless_a work_n his_o majesty_n therefore_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o commit_v the_o great_a trust_n of_o the_o militia_n of_o this_o kingdom_n for_o such_o time_n and_o with_o such_o power_n as_o be_v express_v in_o the_o paper_n deliver_v by_o his_o majesty_n commissioner_n at_o uxbridg_n the_o six_o of_o february_n last_o to_o these_o person_n follow_v viz._n the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n the_o marquis_n of_o hertford_n the_o marquis_n of_o dorchester_n the_o earl_n of_o dorset_n lord_n chamberlain_z the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n earl_n of_o southampton_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n earl_n of_o salisbury_z earl_n of_o manchester_n earl_n of_o warwick_n earl_n of_o denbigh_n earl_n of_o chichester_n lord_n say_v lord_n seymour_n lord_n lucas_n lord_n lexington_n m._n denzil_n hollis_n m._n perpoint_n m._n hen._n bellasis_n m._n rich._n spencer_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n m._n john_n ashburnham_n sir_n gervas_n clifton_n sir_n hen
vane_n jun._n m._n rob._n wallop_n m._n thomas_n chicheley_n mr._n oliver_n cromwell_n m._n philip_n skippon_n suppose_v that_o these_o be_v person_n against_o who_o there_o can_v be_v no_o just_a exception_n but_o if_o this_o do_v not_o satisfy_v than_o his_o majesty_n offer_v to_o name_v the_o one_o half_a and_o leave_v the_o other_o to_o the_o election_n of_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n with_o the_o power_n and_o limitation_n before_o mention_v thus_o his_o majesty_n call_v god_n and_o the_o world_n to_o witness_v of_o his_o sincere_a intention_n and_o real_a endeavour_n for_o the_o compose_n and_o settle_v of_o these_o miserable_a distraction_n which_o he_o doubt_v not_o but_o by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n will_v soon_o be_v put_v to_o a_o happy_a conclusion_n if_o this_o his_o majesty_n offer_v be_v accept_v otherwise_o he_o leave_v all_o the_o world_n to_o judge_n who_o be_v the_o continuer_n of_o this_o unnatural_a war_n and_o therefore_o he_o once_o more_o conjure_v you_o by_o all_o the_o bond_n of_o duty_n you_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o your_o king_n to_o have_v so_o great_a a_o compassion_n on_o the_o bleed_a and_o miserable_a estate_n of_o your_o country_n that_o you_o join_v your_o most_o serious_a and_o hearty_a endeavour_n with_o his_o majesty_n to_o put_v a_o happy_a and_o speedy_a end_n to_o these_o present_a misery_n give_v at_o the_o court_n at_o oxford_n the_o 26._o of_o decem._n 1645._o no_o nor_o yet_o neither_o the_o near_a the_o king_n come_v the_o far_o they_o fly_v and_o therefore_o he_o send_v again_o in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o former_a for_o a_o personal_a treaty_n c._n r._n although_o the_o late_a message_n send_v to_o his_o majesty_n may_v just_o require_v a_o expostulatory_a answer_n yet_o his_o majesty_n lay_v that_o aside_o as_o not_o so_o proper_a for_o his_o present_a endeavour_n leave_v all_o the_o world_n to_o judge_n whether_o his_o proposition_n for_o a_o personal_a treaty_n or_o the_o flat_a denial_n of_o a_o safe_a conduct_n for_o person_n to_o begin_v a_o treaty_n be_v great_a sign_n of_o a_o real_a intention_n to_o peace_n and_o shall_v now_o only_o insist_v upon_o his_o former_a message_n of_o the_o 26_o of_o this_o december_n that_o upon_o his_o repair_n to_o westminster_n he_o doubt_v not_o but_o so_o to_o join_v his_o endeavour_n with_o his_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n as_o to_o give_v just_a satisfaction_n not_o only_o concern_v the_o business_n of_o ireland_n but_o also_o for_o the_o settle_n of_o a_o way_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o public_a debt_n as_o well_o to_o the_o scot_n and_o to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n as_o other_o and_o as_o already_o he_o have_v show_v a_o fair_a way_n for_o the_o settle_n of_o the_o militia_n so_o he_o shall_v careful_o endeavour_v in_o all_o other_o particular_n that_o none_o shall_v have_v cause_n to_o complain_v for_o want_v of_o security_n whereby_o just_a jealousy_n may_v arise_v to_o hinder_v the_o continuance_n of_o the_o desire_a peace_n and_o certain_o this_o proposition_n of_o a_o personal_a treaty_n can_v never_o have_v enter_v into_o his_o majesty_n thought_n if_o he_o have_v not_o resolve_v to_o make_v apparent_a to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o the_o public_a good_a and_o peace_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v far_o dear_a to_o he_o then_o the_o respect_n of_o any_o particular_a interest_n wherefore_o none_o can_v oppose_v this_o motion_n without_o a_o manifest_a demonstration_n that_o he_o particular_o envy_v his_o majesty_n shall_v be_v the_o chief_a author_n in_o so_o bless_v a_o work_n beside_o the_o declare_v himself_o a_o direct_a opposer_n of_o the_o happy_a peace_n of_o these_o nation_n to_o conclude_v whosoever_o will_v not_o be_v ashamed_a that_o his_o fair_a and_o specious_a protestation_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o true_a and_o public_a test_n and_o those_o who_o have_v a_o real_a sense_n and_o do_v true_o commiserate_v the_o misery_n of_o their_o bleed_a country_n let_v they_o speedy_o and_o cheerful_o embrace_v his_o majesty_n proposition_n for_o his_o personal_a treaty_n at_o westminster_n which_o by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n will_v undoubted_o to_o these_o now_o distract_a kingdom_n restore_v the_o happiness_n of_o a_o long-wisht-for_a and_o last_a peace_n give_v at_o the_o court_n at_o oxford_n the_o 29._o day_n of_o december_n 1645._o for_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n etc_n etc_n at_o a_o conference_n hereupon_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o will_v not_o dissent_v from_o their_o resolution_n pass_v in_o that_o house_n that_o be_v not_o to_o treat_v but_o to_o send_v the_o proposition_n by_o way_n of_o bill_n and_o vote_v that_o the_o militia_n shall_v remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o no_o otherwise_o and_o this_o resolution_n include_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n proposition_n they_o thereby_o meddle_v not_o as_o yet_o with_o that_o old_a maxim_n of_o they_o for_o the_o king_n to_o come_v home_o to_o his_o parliament_n of_o which_o he_o will_v often_o say_v that_o they_o never_o mean_v it_o but_o by_o limitation_n for_o he_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o they_o a_o prisoner_n the_o effect_n and_o end_n of_o this_o miserable_a war_n but_o not_o a_o end_n of_o misery_n but_o the_o messenger_n send_v with_o this_o last_o answer_n from_o the_o parliament_n meet_v with_o another_o date_v 30._o decemb._n in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o latter_a in_o effect_n as_o before_o add_v withal_o that_o be_v will_v consent_v to_o any_o necessary_a course_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o all_o desirable_a satisfaction_n concern_v ireland_n use_v fair_a and_o rational_a motive_n to_o the_o parliament_n not_o to_o refuse_v the_o former_a offer_n which_o letter_n as_o all_o the_o former_a be_v debate_v and_o evermore_o commit_v to_o the_o committee_n of_o both_o kingdom_n where_o they_o use_v to_o lodge_v and_o forthwith_o to_o make_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o king_n desire_n of_o come_v to_o a_o personal_a treaty_n at_o london_n more_o suspicious_a and_o dangerous_a every_o day_n must_v be_v debate_v by_o the_o commons_o the_o great_a inconvenience_n and_o mischief_n that_o may_v come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n by_o permit_v so_o great_a number_n of_o malignant_n and_o other_o from_o the_o enemy_n quarter_n that_o come_v to_o compound_v for_o their_o delinquency_n and_o do_v remain_v here_o then_o come_v out_o a_o ordinance_n for_o the_o committee_n of_o militia_n with_o all_o speed_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o city_n and_o to_o search_v for_o delinquent_n and_o to_o expel_v they_o the_o line_n of_o communication_n as_o who_o shall_v say_v we_o have_v here_o too_o many_o may_v not_o admit_v of_o any_o more_o from_o oxford_n and_o several_a vote_n and_o order_n present_o thereupon_o as_o if_o the_o king_n by_o his_o desire_n of_o 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personal_a presence_n at_o westminster_n where_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v settle_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o happy_a and_o glorious_a reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o king_n james_n and_o full_a liberty_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o their_o conscience_n who_o will_v not_o communicate_v in_o that_o service_n establish_v by_o law_n and_o likewise_o for_o the_o free_a and_o public_a use_n of_o the_o directory_n prescribe_v and_o by_o command_n of_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n now_o practise_v in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o such_o as_o shall_v desire_v to_o use_v the_o same_o and_o all_o force_n be_v agree_v to_o be_v disband_v his_o majesty_n will_v then_o forthwith_o as_o he_o have_v in_o his_o message_n of_o the_o twenty_o nine_o of_o december_n last_o already_o offer_v join_v with_o his_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n in_o settle_v some_o way_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o public_a debt_n to_o his_o scots_a subject_n the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o other_o and_o his_o majesty_n have_v propose_v a_o fair_a way_n for_o the_o sâ—â—ling_n of_o the_o militia_n which_o now_o by_o this_o long_a delay_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v think_v sufficient_a security_n his_o majesty_n to_o show_v how_o real_o he_o will_v employ_v himself_o at_o his_o come_n to_o westminster_n for_o make_v this_o a_o last_a peace_n and_o take_v away_o all_o jealousy_n how_o groundless_a soever_o will_v endeavour_v upon_o debate_n with_o his_o two_o house_n so_o to_o dispose_v of_o it_o as_o likewise_o of_o the_o business_n of_o ireland_n as_o may_v give_v to_o they_o and_o both_o kingdom_n just_a satisfaction_n not_o doubt_v also_o but_o to_o give_v good_a contentment_n to_o his_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o lord_n admiral_n the_o officer_n of_o state_n and_o other_o if_o his_o two_o house_n by_o their_o ready_a inclination_n to_o peace_n shall_v give_v he_o encouragement_n thereunto_o thus_o his_o majesty_n have_v take_v occasion_n by_o his_o just_a impatience_n so_o to_o explain_v his_o intention_n that_o no_o man_n can_v doubt_v of_o a_o happy_a issue_n to_o this_o succeed_v treaty_n if_o now_o there_o shall_v be_v so_o much_o as_o a_o delay_n of_o the_o same_o he_o call_v god_n and_o the_o world_n to_o witness_v who_o they_o be_v that_o not_o only_o hinder_v but_o reject_v this_o kingdom_n future_a happiness_n it_o be_v so_o much_o the_o stranger_n that_o his_o majesty_n come_v to_o westminster_n which_o be_v the_o first_o and_o great_a pretence_n for_o take_v up_o arm_n shall_v be_v so_o much_o as_o delay_v much_o less_o not_o accept_v or_o refuse_v but_o his_o majesty_n hope_n that_o god_n will_v no_o long_o suffer_v the_o malice_n of_o wicked_a man_n to_o hinder_v the_o peace_n of_o this_o too_o much_o afflict_a kingdom_n give_v at_o the_o court_n at_o oxford_n the_o 15._o of_o january_n 1645._o for_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n etc_n etc_n and_o now_o it_o begin_v to_o work_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n mutter_v and_o murmur_v the_o true_a state_n of_o these_o transaction_n and_o the_o christian_a pious_a affection_n of_o the_o king_n to_o peace_n the_o parliament_n therefore_o set_v all_o their_o engine_n to_o satisfy_v the_o public_a and_o after_o the_o debate_n of_o the_o king_n be_v last_o letter_n they_o read_v letter_n from_o their_o commissioner_n in_o ireland_n together_o with_o some_o other_o letter_n and_o paper_n take_v in_o the_o pocket_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o trane_n who_o be_v slay_v at_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o rebel_n at_o sligo_n in_o ireland_n discover_v all_o the_o transaction_n between_o the_o king_n and_o they_o with_o who_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o treat_v offer_v toleration_n of_o religion_n themselves_o to_o choose_v a_o governor_n of_o their_o own_o and_o to_o be_v entrust_v with_o several_a castle_n and_o fort_n for_o their_o caution_n upon_o condition_n to_o send_v in_o to_o england_n ten_o thousand_o irish_a to_o assist_v he_o against_o his_o enemy_n and_o these_o paper_n be_v forthwith_o print_v and_o publish_v together_o with_o those_o letter_n take_v in_o the_o lord_n digbie_n coach_n at_o sherburn_n in_o yorkshire_n and_o all_o to_o amuse_v the_o people_n for_o to_o satisfy_v they_o thereby_o they_o can_v not_o the_o king_n hear_v of_o this_o and_o digest_v it_o as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v he_o ply_v they_o again_o with_o a_o tarter_n message_n date_v 17._o january_n thus_o c._n r._n his_o majesty_n think_v not_o fit_a now_o to_o answer_v those_o aspersion_n which_o be_v return_v as_o argument_n for_o his_o not_o admittance_n to_o westminster_n for_o a_o personal_a treaty_n because_o it_o will_v enforce_v a_o stile_n not_o suitable_a to_o his_o end_n 1645._o it_o be_v the_o peace_n of_o those_o miserable_a kingdom_n yet_o thus_o much_o he_o can_v but_o say_v
yet_o suffer_v not_o your_o majesty_n service_n herein_o to_o proceed_v with_o that_o advantage_n it_o may_v do_v i_o conceive_v it_o not_o so_o fit_a to_o commit_v to_o paper_n but_o i_o short_o send_v my_o brother_n who_o shall_v full_o inform_v your_o majesty_n with_o all_o particular_n and_o thereby_o rectify_v your_o opinion_n and_o give_v you_o true_a 〈◊〉_d who_o be_v your_o faithful_a servant_n i_o hope_v long_o ere_o this_o that_o â—â—ptain_n bacon_n have_v arrive_v with_o you_o since_o my_o enlargement_n and_o therefore_o i_o need_v only_o tell_v your_o majesty_n that_o my_o further_a service_n intend_v for_o you_o will_v i_o hope_v without_o further_a cross_n be_v suffer_v to_o go_v on_o though_o strange_a be_v the_o industry_n use_v by_o many_o seem_a friend_n to_o hinder_v i_o therein_o but_o i_o be_o confident_a it_o shall_v not_o lie_v in_o their_o power_n your_o majesty_n remain_v still_o constant_a as_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o you_o will_v to_o your_o favourable_a opinion_n and_o right_a interpretation_n of_o my_o poor_a endeavour_n which_o if_o they_o may_v take_v place_n will_v procure_v you_o to_o be_v a_o glorious_a and_o happy_a prince_n i_o have_v no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o approve_v myself_o your_o sacred_a majesty_n most_o dutiful_a and_o most_o obedient_a subject_n and_o passionate_a devote_a servant_n glamorgan_n waterford_n febr._n 23._o 1645._o but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n ere_o this_o last_o letter_n of_o glamorgan_n be_v discover_v the_o king_n have_v send_v another_o message_n febr._n 26._o charles_n r._n his_o majesty_n needs_o to_o make_v no_o excuse_n though_o he_o send_v no_o more_o message_n unto_o you_o for_o he_o very_o well_o know_v he_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v it_o if_o he_o either_o stand_v upon_o punctilio_n of_o honour_n or_o his_o own_o private_a interest_n the_o one_o be_v already_o call_v in_o question_n by_o his_o often_o send_v and_o the_o other_o assure_o prejudge_v if_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v from_o that_o he_o have_v already_o offer_v he_o have_v therein_o depart_v with_o many_o his_o undoubted_a right_n but_o nothing_o be_v equal_o dear_a unto_o he_o to_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o people_n his_o majesty_n pass_v by_o many_o scruple_n neglect_v and_o delay_n and_o once_o more_o desire_v you_o to_o give_v he_o a_o speedy_a answer_n to_o his_o last_o message_n for_o his_o majesty_n believe_v it_o do_v very_o well_o become_v he_o after_o this_o very_a long_a delay_n at_o last_o to_o utter_v his_o impatience_n since_o the_o good_n and_o blood_n of_o his_o subject_n cry_v so_o much_o for_o peace_n give_v at_o our_o court_n at_o oxford_n the_o six_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o february_n 1645._o for_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la to_o be_v communicate_v etc_n etc_n the_o king_n hear_v of_o their_o vote_n and_o debate_n daily_o canvas_v the_o head_n of_o proposition_n and_o to_o remove_v these_o remora_n that_o stick_v in_o their_o way_n he_o clear_v they_o by_o another_o message_n and_o press_v for_o his_o come_n to_o london_n charles_n r._n notwithstanding_o the_o unexpected_a silence_n in_o stead_n of_o answer_n to_o his_o majesty_n many_o and_o gracious_a message_n to_o both_o house_n whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o they_o desire_v to_o 〈◊〉_d their_o end_n by_o force_n rather_o than_o by_o treaty_n which_o may_v just_o discourage_v his_o majesty_n from_o any_o more_o overture_n of_o that_o kind_n yet_o his_o majesty_n conceive_v he_o shall_v be_v much_o want_v in_o his_o duty_n to_o god_n and_o in_o what_o he_o owe_v to_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o people_n if_o he_o shall_v not_o intend_v to_o prevent_v the_o great_a inconvenience_n that_o may_v otherwise_o hinder_v a_o safe_a and_o well-grounded_a peace_n his_o majesty_n therefore_o now_o propose_v that_o so_o he_o may_v have_v the_o faith_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o honour_n person_n and_o estate_n and_o that_o liberty_n be_v give_v to_o all_o those_o who_o do_v and_o have_v adhere_v to_o his_o majesty_n to_o go_v to_o their_o own_o house_n and_o there_o to_o live_v peaceable_o enjoy_v their_o estate_n all_o sequestration_n be_v take_v off_o without_o be_v compel_v to_o take_v any_o oath_n not_o enjoin_v by_o the_o undoubted_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o be_v put_v to_o any_o other_o molestation_n whatsoever_o he_o will_v immediate_o disband_v all_o his_o force_n and_o dismantle_v all_o his_o garrison_n and_o be_v accompany_v with_o his_o royal_a not_o his_o martial_a attendance_n return_v to_o his_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o there_o reside_v with_o they_o and_o for_o the_o better_a security_n of_o all_o his_o majesty_n subject_n he_o propose_v that_o he_o with_o his_o say_v two_o house_n immediate_o upon_o his_o come_n to_o westminster_n will_v pass_v a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n and_o free_a pardon_n and_o where_o his_o majesty_n will_v further_o do_v whatsoever_o they_o will_v advise_v he_o for_o the_o good_a and_o peace_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o as_o for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n his_o majesty_n have_v make_v no_o mention_n of_o it_o here_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a loss_n of_o time_n which_o must_v now_o be_v spend_v in_o expect_v a_o answer_n from_o thence_o but_o declare_v that_o immediate_o upon_o his_o come_n to_o westminster_n he_o will_v apply_v himself_o to_o give_v they_o all_o satisfaction_n touch_v that_o kingdom_n if_o his_o majesty_n can_v possible_o doubt_v the_o success_n of_o this_o offer_n he_o can_v use_v many_o argument_n to_o persuade_v they_o to_o it_o but_o shall_v only_o insist_v upon_o that_o great_a one_o of_o give_v a_o instant_a peace_n to_o these_o afflict_a kingdom_n oxford_n march_z 23._o 1645._o for_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n etc_n etc_n but_o not_o prevail_v we_o shall_v end_v this_o year_n proposal_n hope_v by_o the_o next_o to_o find_v the_o parliament_n herein_o better_o dispose_v the_o garrison_n of_o westchester_n for_o the_o king_n be_v of_o great_a consequence_n surrender_v and_o therefore_o command_v by_o a_o noble_a person_n the_o lord_n byron_n the_o port_n and_o passage_n for_o ireland_n the_o country_n contribution_n be_v of_o such_o a_o circuit_n and_o sufficiency_n that_o the_o parliament_n now_o somewhat_o settle_v in_o success_n resolve_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n last_o to_o besiege_v it_o but_o ere_o their_o force_n undertake_v it_o they_o draw_v considerable_a strength_n into_o the_o shire_n quarter_a thereabouts_o and_o associate_a with_o other_o of_o their_o garrison_n the_o work_n begin_v endure_v many_o a_o brunt_n from_o chester_n who_o be_v well_o appoint_v and_o vex_v their_o enemy_n with_o several_a repulse_n to_o resolve_v upon_o a_o design_n thus_o col._n jones_n who_o command_v the_o horse_n for_o the_o parl_n in_o a_o leaguer_n near_o hand_n at_o beeston_n draw_v off_o with_o col._n louthian_n at_o midnight_n who_o command_v the_o foot_n and_o both_o make_v a_o party_n of_o 1300._o horse_n and_o foot_n come_v the_o next_o morning_n at_o 4._o a_o clock_n before_o chester_n on_o the_o east-side_n divide_v their_o force_n into_o four_o part_n to_o storm_n in_o 4._o place_n and_o be_v so_o early_o and_o undiscovered_a captain_n ginbert_n get_v upon_o the_o outwork_n at_o forrest-street_n end_n finch_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n holt_n and_o davis_n at_o two_o other_o place_n they_o be_v oppose_v by_o as_o gallant_a resolute_a commander_n but_o come_v too_o late_o for_o the_o enemy_n be_v get_v in_o and_o pay_v dear_a for_o their_o purchase_n the_o forrest-street_n and_o lane_n thereto_o be_v take_v with_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o mayor_n house_n sword_n and_o mace_n and_o the_o sheriff_n wand_n and_o these_o send_v to_o the_o parliament_n for_o signal_n of_o thus_o much_o success_n sept._n 23._o these_o suburb_n they_o possess_v against_o the_o sally_n of_o the_o town_n &_o daily_a encounter_n of_o either_o side_n within_z and_o without_o the_o town_n the_o king_n force_n thereabouts_o endeavour_v with_o all_o possible_a way_n to_o relieve_v this_o so_o useful_a garrison_n but_o then_o the_o enemy_n enlarge_v &_o by_o degree_n almost_o block_n up_o the_o westside_n of_o chester_n oct._n 2_o the_o distress_n come_v close_a which_o trouble_v the_o king_n at_o oxford_n who_o give_v order_n to_o draw_v out_o from_o several_a garrison_n of_o hereford_n ludlow_n bridge-north_n and_o worcester_n such_o considerable_a force_n as_o make_v up_o 1700._o horse_n and_o 700._o foot_n command_v by_o a_o noble_a knight_n sir_n william_n vaughan_n and_o get_v into_o a_o body_n near_o denbigh_n castle_n twenty_o mile_n off_o of_o chester_n when_o the_o besieger_n hear_v of_o this_o and_o go_v to_o council_n whether_o to_o rest_v their_o near_a appoach_n or_o to_o fight_v they_o far_o off_o they_o resolve_v draw_v out_o 1400._o horse_n and_o
parliament_n no_o further_o expectation_n of_o aid_n from_o ireland_n or_o any_o foreign_a friend_n the_o lord_n ashley_n be_v only_o in_o a_o body_n total_o but_o close_o pursue_v by_o sir_n william_n brereton_n and_o colonel_n morgan_n governor_n of_o gloucester_n and_o in_o the_o end_n not_o able_a to_o avoid_v the_o quarrel_n they_o come_v to_o fight_v the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o march_n where_o ashley_n be_v total_o defeat_v near_o stow_n in_o the_o will_v upon_o the_o edge_n of_o glocestershire_n himself_o take_v prisoner_n fifteen_o hundred_o horse_n and_o foot_n with_o his_o baggage_n ammunition_n and_o all_o and_o therefore_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o take_v he_o their_o work_n be_v do_v they_o may_v go_v play_n mean_v that_o the_o king_n have_v lose_v all_o and_o it_o seem_v so_o by_o the_o hasty_a vote_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o the_o king_n letter_n which_o message_n be_v in_o effect_n that_o he_o offer_v to_o come_v to_o his_o two_o house_n parliament_n upon_o their_o assurance_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o person_n and_o to_o advise_v with_o they_o for_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n provide_v that_o all_o those_o who_o have_v adhere_v to_o his_o majesty_n may_v have_v liberty_n to_o return_v in_o peace_n to_o their_o own_o home_n to_o live_v in_o quiet_a without_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o national_a oath_n or_o covenant_n and_o sequestration_n to_o be_v take_v off_o from_o their_o estate_n and_o that_o than_o his_o majesty_n will_v disband_v all_o his_o force_n dismantle_v his_o garrison_n pass_v a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n and_o free_a pardon_n to_o all_o and_o give_v ample_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n march_n 23._o but_o it_o be_v now_o too_o late_o negative_o and_o therefore_o they_o answer_v not_o at_o all_o unless_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o ordinance_n that_o in_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v contrary_v to_o the_o advice_n of_o parliament_n already_o give_v to_o he_o come_v or_o attempt_v to_o come_v within_o the_o line_n of_o communication_n that_o then_o the_o committee_n of_o the_o militia_n of_o london_n shall_v have_v power_n and_o be_v hereby_o enjoin_v to_o raise_v such_o force_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o prevent_v any_o tumult_n that_o may_v arise_v by_o his_o come_n and_o to_o suppress_v any_o that_o shall_v happen_v and_o to_o apprehend_v and_o secure_v any_o such_o as_o shall_v come_v with_o he_o to_o prevent_v resort_n unto_o he_o and_o to_o secure_v his_o person_n from_o danger_n nay_o more_o that_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o that_o have_v bear_v arm_n against_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o depart_v the_o city_n by_o the_o six_o of_o april_n upon_o the_o penalty_n as_o follow_v viz._n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o great_a concourse_n and_o resort_n of_o papist_n officer_n and_o soldier_n of_o fortune_n city_n and_o such_o as_o have_v be_v in_o arm_n against_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n from_o the_o enemy_n garrison_n and_o quarter_n unto_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n and_o other_o part_n within_o the_o line_n of_o communication_n that_o such_o depart_n etc_n etc_n before_o the_o six_o of_o april_n next_o or_o to_o be_v declare_v against_o as_o spy_n and_o to_o be_v proceed_v against_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o war_n unless_o with_o licence_n of_o the_o committee_n of_o goldsmith_n hall_n and_o of_o the_o militia_n of_o london_n and_o the_o sub-committees_a be_v hereby_o to_o keep_v strict_a guard_n and_o watch_n to_o make_v frequent_a search_n provide_v that_o this_o act_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o such_o as_o come_v in_o to_o the_o parliament_n before_o the_o first_o of_o june_n last_o and_o that_o no_o peer_n have_v licence_n but_o by_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o this_o order_n to_o continue_v for_o a_o month_n after_o the_o six_o of_o april_n and_o no_o long_o march_n 30._o then_o for_o fear_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v come_v notwithstanding_o all_o their_o fore-warning_n letter_n be_v devise_v from_o several_a place_n of_o intelligence_n that_o the_o king_n be_v resolve_v to_o come_v sudden_o to_o london_n and_o with_o some_o design_n also_o hint_v as_o may_v seem_v most_o dangerous_a to_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n therefore_o the_o parliament_n order_n that_o letter_n shall_v be_v sudden_o send_v to_o the_o prince_n as_o in_o answer_n to_o former_a receive_v from_o he_o as_o also_o to_o the_o king_n that_o commissioner_n will_v forthwith_o be_v send_v to_o his_o majesty_n with_o proposition_n of_o peace_n and_o now_o we_o have_v almost_o do_v fight_v in_o the_o field_n some_o garrison_n only_o stand_v out_o but_o other_o be_v daily_o surrender_v and_o for_o these_o and_o such_o like_a victory_n we_o have_v such_o city-feasting_n bonfire_n and_o bell-ringing_n as_o that_o we_o be_v imagine_v to_o be_v all_o mad_a which_o the_o paymaster_n of_o all_o the_o alderman_n and_o the_o rest_n express_v in_o the_o high_a manner_n that_o can_v be_v as_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o joy_n union_n sweet_a harmony_n heavenly_a blessing_n and_o the_o like_a as_o indeed_o we_o want_v word_n also_o to_o express_v their_o conceit_n then_o be_v there_o establish_v a_o court_n martial_a in_o london_n martial_n with_o article_n publish_v against_o such_o inhabitant_n as_o be_v but_o tend_v to_o the_o malignancy_n of_o cavaliery_a as_o that_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a for_o a_o conscionable_a subject_n but_o to_o be_v liable_a to_o their_o punishment_n and_o withal_o come_v out_o another_o ordinance_n viz._n article_n that_o no_o person_n whatsoever_o shall_v repair_v to_o the_o king_n queen_n prince_z or_o lord_n malignant_a or_o to_o either_o of_o they_o or_o to_o any_o commander_n or_o officer_n of_o they_o or_o shall_v hold_v intelligence_n with_o they_o or_o shall_v plot_v contrive_v or_o endeavour_v with_o the_o enemy_n contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o war_n not_o to_o relieve_v any_o person_n that_o have_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o parliament_n not_o to_o assemble_v or_o mutiny_v and_o against_o such_o as_o have_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o have_v take_v the_o covenant_n no_o officer_n shall_v desert_v his_o trust_n none_o that_o have_v be_v in_o arm_n against_o the_o parliament_n or_o assist_v the_o enemy_n shall_v come_v to_o london_n or_o westminster_n without_o a_o pass_n and_o shall_v not_o also_o within_o eight_o and_o forty_o hour_n tender_v himself_o to_o the_o parliament_n all_o these_o aforesaid_a shall_v die_v the_o death_n without_o mercy_n and_o this_o ordinance_n to_o last_v for_o three_o month_n april_n 3_o what_o shall_v the_o king_n party_n cavalier_n his_o soldier_n and_o friend_n do_v that_o have_v deliver_v up_o themselves_o and_o garrison_n upon_o article_n and_o quarter_n but_o to_o return_v home_o which_o indeed_o in_o effect_n be_v for_o all_o or_o the_o most_o to_o come_v to_o london_n for_o mean_n for_o inquiry_n for_o subsistence_n and_o for_o course_n to_o sell_v land_n raise_v money_n to_o seek_v relief_n and_o to_o compound_v multitude_n of_o such_o be_v come_v and_o must_v sudden_o be_v go_v again_o other_o on_o their_o way_n to_o the_o city_n and_o ignorant_a of_o the_o ordinance_n fall_v unwitting_o under_o the_o penalty_n and_o so_o be_v daily_o take_v seize_v and_o hurry_v into_o prison_n or_o goal_n and_o be_v utter_o ruin_v ere_o they_o know_v for_o what_o this_o make_v they_o repent_v their_o hasty_a surrender_n of_o garrison_n rather_o to_o have_v be_v there_o slay_v in_o honour_n by_o the_o sword_n than_o after_o all_o to_o be_v undo_v at_o home_n and_o to_o colour_v the_o cruelty_n it_o be_v surmise_a that_o probable_o these_o have_v some_o horrible_a design_n against_o the_o parliament_n city_n and_o kingdom_n which_o be_v refer_v to_o other_o committee_n to_o do_v and_o order_v the_o cavalier_n to_o dispose_v and_o command_v they_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a a_o mischief_n to_o the_o sufferer_n beyond_o all_o their_o former_a misery_n thus_o to_o submit_v to_o a_o city_n committee_n make_v up_o they_o say_v of_o tradesman_n and_o tailor_n these_o tiding_n reach_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n at_o oxford_n who_o disorderly_o seek_v in_o private_a their_o own_o safety_n leave_v the_o king_n to_o shift_v for_o himself_o but_o to_o make_v their_o own_o jealousy_n of_o some_o colour_n and_o punishment_n answerable_a thereto_o it_o be_v devise_v that_o the_o king_n notwithstanding_o the_o refusal_n of_o his_o come_n he_o be_v yet_o resolve_v to_o come_v some_o fix_v upon_o the_o day_n other_o suppose_v it_o uncertain_a some_o say_v he_o come_v disguise_v and_o other_o affirm_v positive_o that_o he_o be_v come_v and_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o the_o lord_n mayor_n whether_o the_o city_n wife_n go_v to_o visit_v my_o lady_n mistress_n mayoress_n
it_o have_v not_o be_v form_v into_o a_o garrison_n it_o shall_v not_o have_v suffer_v a_o summons_n and_o be_v it_o disgarison_v neither_o you_o nor_o your_o house_n shall_v receive_v disquiet_a from_o i_o hereby_o i_o discharge_v myself_o of_o all_o extremity_n etc_n etc_n upon_o your_o refusal_n and_o remain_v you_o etc_n etc_n t._n fairfax_n many_o message_n pass_v between_o they_o ere_o that_o the_o marquis_n will_v treat_v be_v in_o very_o great_a doubt_n he_o say_v whether_o the_o parliament_n will_v confirm_v what_o the_o general_n shall_v grant_v which_o be_v assure_v they_o fall_v to_o treat_v the_o 13._o of_o aug._n and_o a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n from_o ten_o a_o clock_n till_o 3._o during_o which_o the_o besieger_n have_v permission_n to_o come_v up_o to_o their_o stoccado_n little_o regard_v to_o have_v their_o work_n of_o defence_n view_v they_o be_v so_o strong_a sufficient_a to_o scare_v they_o from_o attempt_n and_o therefore_o the_o marquis_n propound_v the_o high_a condition_n as_o ever_o be_v demand_v and_o have_v soon_o a_o answer_n that_o they_o deserve_v no_o answer_n but_o that_o his_o person_n must_v submit_v to_o the_o parliament_n mercy_n which_o be_v agree_v upon_o among_o other_o article_n the_o nineteen_o of_o august_n that_o all_o the_o ordnance_n and_o ammunition_n to_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o general_n that_o the_o officer_n gentleman_n and_o soldier_n with_o all_o other_o person_n there_o shall_v march_v out_o with_o their_o horse_n and_o arm_n colour_n fly_v drâ—ms_v beat_v trumpet_n sound_v match_v light_v at_o both_o end_n bullet_n in_o mouth_n each_o soldier_n twelve_o charge_n of_o powder_n match_n and_o bullet_n proportionable_a bag_n and_o baggage_n to_o any_o place_n within_o ten_o mile_n of_o any_o garrison_n where_o the_o marquis_n shall_v mention_v but_o in_o respect_n his_o majesty_n have_v no_o garrison_n nor_o army_n in_o england_n their_o arm_n shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o to_o such_o as_o the_o general_n shall_v appoint_v the_o officer_n and_o gentleman_n have_v three_o month_n time_n for_o endeavour_v their_o peace_n and_o composition_n with_o the_o parliament_n if_o they_o will_v stay_v in_o england_n or_o to_o have_v pass_n for_o beyond_o sea_n the_o sick_a to_o stay_v in_o the_o castle_n or_o to_o be_v remove_v whither_o they_o please_v no_o person_n herein_o comprise_v shall_v be_v question_v for_o any_o act_n do_v in_o relation_n to_o war_n since_o the_o commencement_n but_o be_v as_o free_a as_o any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o noble_o do_v to_o hold_v out_o the_o last_o garrison_n for_o the_o king_n in_o england_n or_o wales_n and_o a_o thanksgiving-day_n be_v appoint_v by_o parliament_n for_o the_o surrender_n thereof_o and_o of_o other_o late_o deliver_v up_o in_o this_o order_n worcester_z wallingford_n ruthen_n pendennis_n and_o ragland_n the_o last_o those_o of_o quality_n that_o march_v out_o be_v the_o marquis_n the_o lord_n charles_n son_n to_o the_o marquis_n the_o countess_n of_o glamorgan_n sir_n philip_n jones_n and_o his_o lady_n doctor_n baily_n commissary_n guilliams_n four_o colonel_n twenty_o two_o captain_n sixteen_o lieutenant_n six_o cornet_n four_o ensign_n four_o quartermaster_n fifty_o two_o esquire_n and_o gentleman_n in_o all_o with_o the_o common_a soldier_n seven_o hundred_o but_o before_o that_o oxford_n be_v surrender_v oxford_n the_o king_n have_v make_v his_o disguise_a escape_n from_o thence_o who_o story_n we_o now_o mention_v and_o call_v back_o the_o remembrance_n of_o a_o month_n or_o two_o for_o than_o come_v news_n indeed_o letter_n after_o letter_n to_o the_o parliament_n from_o colonel_n rainsbrough_n that_o the_o king_n be_v go_v in_o disguise_n out_o of_o oxford_n with_o jack_n ashburnham_n and_o only_o one_o more_o on_o monday_n 27._o april_n but_o which_o way_n be_v uncertain_a various_a and_o strange_a conceit_n amaze_v the_o member_n some_o that_o he_o be_v go_v to_o wales_n other_o to_o montrose_n in_o scotland_n but_o the_o most_o that_o he_o be_v come_v to_o london_n conceal_v forthwith_o the_o commons_o debate_v vote_n a_o committee_n to_o consider_v of_o a_o order_n and_o to_o draw_v it_o up_o in_o this_o form_n that_o what_o person_n soever_o shall_v harbour_v and_o conceal_v or_o know_v of_o the_o harbour_v or_o conceal_v of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o shall_v not_o reveal_v it_o immediate_o to_o the_o speaker_n of_o both_o house_n shall_v be_v proceed_v against_o as_o a_o traitor_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n forfeit_v his_o whole_a estate_n and_o die_v without_o mercy_n then_o be_v the_o ordinance_n for_o the_o cavalier_n to_o be_v cashier_v out_o of_o the_o line_n of_o communication_n continue_v for_o a_o month_n long_o and_o now_o a_o new_a ordinance_n to_o remove_v twenty_o mile_n further_o and_o the_o militia_n of_o london_n have_v power_n to_o search_v and_o punish_v so_o far_o then_o come_v post_n that_o the_o king_n be_v go_v northward_o to_o norfolk_n or_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n or_o to_o lynn_n and_o to_o amaze_v the_o parliament_n the_o more_o two_o great_a packet_n be_v intercept_v by_o the_o general_n the_o one_o direct_v to_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n the_o other_o for_o his_o highness_n prince_n charles_n which_o be_v conceive_v of_o mighty_a concernment_n be_v post_v up_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o house_n prepare_v to_o be_v full_a and_o so_o they_o be_v open_v which_o be_v no_o more_o nor_o no_o less_o than_o the_o bill_n of_o mortality_n bind_v up_o in_o a_o bundle_n of_o the_o whole_a year_n burial_n in_o london_n etc_n etc_n usual_o send_v heretofore_o to_o the_o king_n wager_n be_v lay_v at_o london_n and_o at_o oxford_n likewise_o newark_n who_o can_v riddle_n he_o into_o some_o certain_a place_n but_o in_o earnest_n of_o all_o place_n or_o any_o place_n rather_o than_o where_o he_o be_v it_o amaze_v all_o man_n to_o hear_v of_o he_o in_o the_o scot_n army_n before_o newark_n thus_o to_o trust_v his_o 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he_o and_o his_o kingdom_n in_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o just_a right_n etc_n etc_n but_o take_v the_o whole_a letter_n at_o length_n charles_n rex_fw-la right_o trusty_a army_n etc_n etc_n we_o have_v use_v all_o possible_a and_o honourable_a mean_n by_o send_v many_o gracious_a message_n to_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o we_o have_v offer_v they_o all_o they_o have_v heretofore_o desire_v and_o desire_v from_o they_o nothing_o but_o what_o they_o themselves_o since_o these_o unhappy_a war_n have_v offer_v to_o procure_v our_o personal_a treaty_n with_o they_o for_o a_o fafe_a and_o well_o ground_a peace_n and_o have_v instead_o of_o a_o dutiful_a and_o peaceable_a return_n to_o our_o say_a message_n receive_v either_o no_o answer_n at_o all_o or_o such_o as_o argue_v nothing_o will_v satisfy_v they_o but_o the_o ruin_n not_o only_o of_o we_o our_o posterity_n and_o friend_n but_o even_o of_o monarchy_n itself_o and_o have_v late_o receive_v very_o good_a security_n that_o we_o and_o all_o that_o do_v or_o shall_v adhere_v to_o we_o shall_v be_v safe_a in_o our_o person_n honour_n and_o conscience_n in_o the_o scottish_a army_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v real_o and_o effectual_o join_v with_o we_o and_o with_o such_o as_o will_v come_v in_o unto_o we_o and_o join_v with_o they_o for_o our_o preservation_n and_o shall_v employ_v their_o army_n and_o force_n to_o assist_v we_o to_o the_o procure_n of_o a_o happy_a and_o well_o ground_a peace_n for_o the_o good_a of_o we_o and_o our_o kingdom_n in_o the_o recovery_n of_o our_o just_a right_n we_o have_v resolve_v to_o put_v ourselves_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o pass_v into_o the_o scot_n army_n now_o lie_v before_o newark_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n that_o we_o come_v safe_a thither_o we_o be_v resolve_v to_o use_v our_o best_a endeavour_n with_o their_o assistance_n and_o with_o the_o
conjunction_n of_o the_o force_n under_o the_o marquis_n of_o montrose_n and_o such_o of_o our_o well_o affect_a subject_n of_o england_n as_o shall_v rise_v for_o we_o to_o procure_v it_o may_v be_v a_o honourable_a and_o speedy_a peace_n with_o those_o who_o hitherto_o refuse_v to_o give_v ear_n to_o any_o mean_n tend_v thereunto_o of_o which_o our_o resolution_n we_o hold_v it_o necessary_a to_o give_v you_o this_o advertisement_n as_o well_o to_o satisfy_v you_o and_o all_o our_o council_n and_o loyal_a subject_n with_o you_o to_o who_o we_o will_v that_o you_o communicate_v these_o our_o letter_n yet_o fail_v in_o our_o earnest_n and_o sincere_a endeavour_n by_o treaty_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o misery_n of_o these_o kingdom_n we_o esteem_v ourselves_o oblige_v to_o leave_v no_o probable_a expedient_a unattempted_a to_o preserve_v our_o crown_n and_o friend_n from_o the_o usurpation_n and_o tyranny_n of_o those_o who_o action_n declare_v so_o manifest_o their_o design_n to_o overthrow_v those_o law_n and_o happy_a establish_a government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o now_o we_o have_v make_v know_v to_o you_o our_o resolution_n we_o recommend_v to_o your_o especial_a care_n the_o dispose_n and_o manage_n of_o our_o affair_n on_o that_o side_n as_o that_o you_o shall_v conceive_v most_o for_o our_o honour_n and_o service_n be_v confident_a the_o course_n we_o have_v take_v though_o with_o some_o hazard_n of_o our_o person_n will_v have_v a_o good_a influence_n on_o that_o our_o kingdom_n and_o defer_v if_o not_o altogether_o prevent_v the_o rebel_n transport_v of_o force_n from_o they_o into_o that_o kingdom_n and_o we_o desire_v you_o to_o satisfy_v all_o our_o well_o affect_a subject_n on_o that_o side_n of_o our_o princely_a care_n of_o they_o whereof_o they_o shall_v receive_v the_o effect_n as_o soon_o as_o god_n shall_v enable_v we_o we_o desire_v you_o to_o use_v some_o mean_n to_o let_v we_o and_o our_o council_n at_o oxford_n hear_v frequent_o from_o you_o and_o of_o your_o action_n and_o condition_n there_o and_o so_o god_n prosper_v your_o loyal_a endeavour_n give_v at_o our_o court_n at_o oxon_n april_n 3._o 1646._o which_o letter_n ormond_n receive_v the_o 20._o of_o may_n and_o the_o next_o day_n communicate_v it_o to_o montrose_n a_o great_a commander_n of_o the_o british_a force_n in_o ireland_n by_o this_o summons_n sir_n this_o morning_n i_o receive_v a_o dispatch_n from_o his_o majesty_n and_o command_v therein_o to_o impart_v it_o not_o only_o to_o all_o his_o council_n but_o to_o all_o his_o loyal_a subject_n i_o be_o confident_a you_o have_v so_o good_a a_o title_n to_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o that_o i_o have_v hold_v it_o my_o part_n instant_o to_o dispatch_v it_o unto_o you_o by_o a_o express_a i_o rest_v you_o ormond_n dublin_n may_v 21._o 1646._o and_o according_o the_o king_n disguised_z get_v out_o by_o the_o discreet_a management_n of_o the_o loyal_a and_o trusty_a mr._n hudson_n a_o clergy_n man_n and_o mr._n john_n ashburnham_n another_o of_o interest_n with_o the_o king_n they_o pass_v up_o and_o down_o as_o hereafter_o more_o particular_a to_o the_o french_a agent_n montril_n at_o sowtham_n the_o 4._o of_o may_n thence_o send_v to_o the_o scottish_a general_n leven_n and_o be_v conduct_v to_o his_o quarter_n by_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n the_o commissioner_n there_o soon_o after_o send_v post_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o this_o news_n and_o likewise_o a_o abstract_n of_o a_o letter_n of_o the_o four_o of_o may_n discover_v what_o be_v write_v by_o the_o king_n to_o the_o queen_n in_o france_n concern_v his_o come_n from_o oxford_n and_o a_o agreement_n in_o the_o design_n she_o wot_v on_o upon_o which_o letter_n read_v in_o the_o house_n king_n the_o commons_o do_v order_n that_o the_o commissioner_n and_o the_o general_n of_o the_o scottish_a army_n be_v desire_v that_o his_o majesty_n person_n be_v dispose_v off_o as_o both_o house_n shall_v desire_v and_o direct_v and_o that_o he_o be_v thence_o dispose_v of_o and_o send_v to_o warwick_n castle_n and_o that_o jo._n ashburnham_n and_o the_o rest_n that_o come_v with_o the_o king_n into_o the_o scot_n quarter_n shall_v be_v send_v for_o as_o delinquent_n by_o the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n and_o that_o the_o commissioner_n of_o parliament_n reside_v before_o newark_n shall_v make_v a_o narrative_a of_o the_o king_n come_v thither_o and_o to_o present_v it_o to_o the_o house_n but_o to_o save_v they_o the_o labour_n there_o come_v this_o letter_n from_o the_o scot_n general_n and_o commissioner_n to_o the_o committee_n of_o both_o kingdom_n and_o by_o they_o communicate_v to_o the_o parliament_n the_o letter_n be_v thus_o right_o honourable_a the_o earnest_a desire_n which_o we_o have_v to_o keep_v a_o right_a understanding_n between_o the_o 2._o kingdom_n king_n move_v we_o to_o acquaint_v you_o with_o that_o strange_a providence_n wherewith_o we_o be_v now_o surprise_v together_o with_o our_o carriage_n and_o desire_n thereupon_o the_o king_n come_v into_o our_o army_n yesterday_o in_o so_o private_a a_o way_n that_o after_o we_o have_v make_v some_o search_n for_o he_o upon_o the_o surmize_n of_o person_n who_o pretend_v to_o know_v his_o face_n you_o we_o can_v not_o find_v he_o out_o in_o sundry_a house_n and_o we_o believe_v your_o lordship_n will_v think_v it_o be_v matter_n of_o much_o astonishment_n to_o we_o see_v we_o do_v not_o expect_v he_o to_o come_v into_o any_o place_n under_o our_o power_n we_o conceive_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n but_o to_o endeavour_v that_o his_o be_v here_o may_v be_v improve_v for_o the_o best_a advantage_n for_o procure_v the_o work_n of_o uniformity_n for_o settle_v religion_n and_o righteousness_n and_o attain_v of_o peace_n according_a to_o the_o league_n and_o covenant_n and_o treaty_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o both_o kingdom_n and_o their_o commissioner_n authorize_v for_o that_o effect_n trust_v to_o our_o integrity_n we_o be_v persuade_v that_o none_o will_v so_o far_o misconstrue_v we_o as_o that_o we_o intend_v to_o make_v use_n of_o this_o seem_a advantage_n for_o promote_a any_o other_o end_v then_o be_v express_v in_o this_o covenant_n and_o have_v be_v hitherto_o pursue_v by_o we_o with_o no_o less_o conscience_n than_o care_n and_o yet_o for_o further_a satisfaction_n we_o do_v ingenious_o declare_v that_o there_o have_v be_v no_o treaty_n nor_o capitulation_n betwixt_o his_o majesty_n and_o we_o nor_o any_o in_o our_o name_n that_o we_o leave_v the_o way_n and_o mean_n of_o peace_n unto_o the_o parliament_n of_o both_o kingdom_n and_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v we_o as_o we_o have_v a_o witness_n in_o heaven_n we_o be_v confident_a to_o make_v it_o appear_v to_o the_o world_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o in_o our_o desire_n then_o in_o all_o our_o resolution_n and_o proceed_n to_o adhere_v to_o the_o covenant_n and_o treaty_n our_o grave_a thought_n shall_v be_v take_v up_o in_o study_v and_o our_o utmost_a ability_n employ_v in_o act_v those_o thing_n that_o may_v best_o advance_v the_o public_a good_a and_o common_a happiness_n of_o both_o kingdom_n wherein_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o most_o high_a we_o shall_v labour_v to_o use_v so_o much_o tenderness_n and_o care_n that_o we_o hope_v it_o shall_v soon_o appear_v our_o action_n have_v be_v the_o result_n of_o honest_a and_o single_a intention_n and_o further_o we_o can_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o deep_a consequence_n and_o common_a interest_n but_o seek_v your_o lordship_n advice_n for_o which_o effect_n we_o have_v also_o write_v to_o the_o committee_n of_o affair_n of_o scotland_n with_o intention_n to_o move_v your_o joint_a consent_n and_o resolution_n that_o we_o at_o last_o after_o a_o seedtime_n of_o affliction_n may_v reap_v the_o sweet_a fruit_n of_o truth_n and_o peace_n and_o in_o this_o confidence_n we_o remain_v your_o lordship_n humble_a servant_n leven_n dunferling_n lothian_n s._n d._n hume_n sir_n tho._n carr_n r._n of_o ireland_n w._n glendovin_n john_n johnston_n southwel_o may_v 6._o 1646._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o committee_n of_o both_o kingdom_n and_o the_o eight_o of_o may_n from_o southwel_n the_o king_n send_v this_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n in_o effect_n southwel_n that_o he_o understand_v from_o the_o parliament_n that_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a for_o he_o to_o come_v to_o london_n until_o he_o shall_v consent_v to_o such_o proposition_n as_o shall_v be_v present_v to_o he_o and_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o army_n march_v so_o fast_o to_o oxford_n make_v that_o place_n most_o unfit_a for_o a_o treaty_n resolve_v to_o withdraw_v hither_o only_o to_o secure_v his_o person_n with_o no_o intention_n to_o continue_v this_o war_n any_o long_o or_o to_o make_v division_n between_o his_o two_o kingdom_n but_o rather_o to_o
give_v content_a to_o both_o in_o a_o happy_a peace_n religion_n be_v the_o chief_a point_n he_o advise_v they_o to_o take_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n at_o westminster_n the_o militia_n he_o will_v settle_v it_o as_o be_v offer_v at_o uxbridge_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o person_n as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v name_v for_o seven_o year_n and_o afterward_o to_o be_v name_v by_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o the_o like_a for_o scotland_n and_o for_o ireland_n he_o will_v do_v what_o possible_o he_o be_v able_a desire_v such_o of_o their_o proposition_n as_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v send_v to_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o comply_v with_o they_o in_o any_o thing_n he_o wish_v both_o kingdom_n to_o be_v careful_a to_o maintain_v he_o and_o his_o honour_n and_o his_o just_a aâ—d_n lawful_a right_n he_o will_v take_v a_o course_n for_o satisfy_v of_o public_a debt_n disband_v all_o army_n that_o so_o each_o hindrance_n be_v remove_v he_o may_v return_v to_o they_o with_o mutual_a comfort_n and_o in_o a_o postscript_n to_o show_v his_o real_a intention_n to_o peace_n be_v willing_a that_o his_o force_n in_o and_o about_o oxford_n be_v disband_v the_o fortification_n dismantle_v they_o receive_v honourable_a condition_n which_o be_v grant_v he_o will_v give_v the_o like_a order_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o garrison_n southwel_n 8._o of_o may_v 1646._o and_o two_o day_n after_o be_v come_v to_o newcastle_n he_o write_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o that_o the_o truth_n of_o these_o his_o intention_n may_v be_v make_v know_v to_o all_o he_o desire_v a_o proclamation_n may_v be_v there_o print_v and_o publish_v together_o with_o this_o letter_n that_o it_o be_v his_o voluntary_a and_o cordial_a resolution_n proceed_v from_o the_o deep_a sense_n of_o the_o bleed_a condition_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o that_o he_o intend_v to_o join_v with_o his_o parliament_n in_o settle_v religion_n in_o purity_n and_o the_o subject_n in_o safety_n so_o expect_v their_o counsel_n and_o advice_n etc_n etc_n newcastle_n may_v 10._o 1646._o and_o to_o satisfy_v all_o man_n he_o write_v the_o same_o in_o effect_n to_o his_o city_n of_o london_n give_v they_o the_o account_n of_o the_o former_a letter_n from_o himself_o that_o his_o return_n to_o his_o parliament_n may_v also_o be_v to_o their_o good_a like_v may_v 19_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n come_v letter_n from_o the_o commissioner_n before_o newark_n of_o the_o surrender_n of_o that_o town_n and_o that_o the_o scottish_a army_n be_v draw_v off_o and_o retreat_v about_o four_o mile_n and_o the_o king_n with_o they_o in_o their_o army_n then_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o vote_n for_o the_o demand_v of_o his_o majesty_n person_n which_o take_v up_o a_o week_n time_n and_o not_o agree_v for_o letter_n be_v read_v that_o the_o scottish_a army_n and_o the_o king_n be_v march_v further_a north_n towards_o their_o old_a quarter_n and_o the_o king_n sudden_o expect_v at_o newcastle_n and_o a_o house_n there_o prepare_v for_o he_o but_o the_o commons_o conclude_v king_n they_o conceive_v it_o reasonable_a that_o in_o england_n his_o majesty_n be_v dispose_v by_o none_o but_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n that_o the_o scottish_a army_n in_o england_n be_v a_o army_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o in_o pay_n to_o they_o and_o so_o they_o beside_o his_o majesty_n be_v in_o open_a hostility_n with_o the_o parliament_n and_o have_v town_n and_o force_n abroad_o against_o the_o parliament_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v with_o the_o scottish_a army_n without_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o parliament_n etc_n etc_n that_o the_o king_n be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v near_o his_o parliament_n whereby_o they_o may_v have_v recourse_n to_o he_o for_o the_o better_a correspondency_n between_o both_o and_o the_o obtain_v the_o concurrence_n of_o his_o majesty_n to_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v most_o necessary_a 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that_o himself_o be_v the_o safe_a refuge_n and_o the_o strong_a tower_n of_o defence_n in_o which_o i_o may_v put_v my_o trust_n in_o these_o extremity_n i_o look_v not_o to_o man_n so_o much_o as_o to_o god_n he_o will_v 〈◊〉_d have_v it_o thus_o that_o i_o may_v whole_o cast_v myself_o and_o my_o now_o distress_a affair_n upon_o his_o mercy_n who_o have_v both_o the_o heart_n and_o hand_n of_o all_o man_n in_o his_o dispose_n what_o providence_n deny_v to_o force_v it_o may_v grant_v to_o prudence_n necessity_n be_v now_o my_o counsellor_n and_o command_v i_o to_o study_v my_o safety_n by_o a_o disguise_a withdraw_v from_o my_o chief_a strength_n and_o adventure_v upon_o their_o loyalty_n who_o first_o begin_v my_o trouble_n haply_o god_n may_v make_v they_o a_o mean_v honourable_o to_o compose_v they_o this_o my_o confidence_n of_o they_o may_v disarm_v and_o overcome_v they_o my_o render_v my_o person_n to_o they_o may_v engage_v their_o affection_n to_o i_o who_o have_v oft_o profess_v they_o fight_v not_o against_o i_o but_o for_o i_o i_o must_v now_o resolve_v the_o riddle_n of_o their_o loyalty_n and_o give_v they_o opportunity_n to_o let_v world_n see_v they_o mean_v not_o what_o they_o do_v but_o what_o they_o say_v yet_o must_v god_n be_v my_o chief_a guard_n and_o my_o conscience_n both_o my_o councillor_n and_o my_o comforter_n though_o i_o put_v my_o body_n into_o their_o hand_n yet_o i_o shall_v reserve_v my_o soul_n to_o god_n and_o myself_o nor_o shall_v any_o necessity_n compel_v i_o to_o desert_n my_o honour_n or_o swerve_v from_o my_o judgement_n what_o they_o seek_v to_o take_v by_o force_n shall_v now_o be_v give_v they_o in_o such_o a_o way_n of_o unusual_a confidence_n of_o they_o as_o may_v make_v they_o ashamed_a not_o to_o be_v real_o such_o as_o they_o ought_v and_o profess_v to_o be_v god_n see_v it_o not_o enough_o to_o deprive_v i_o of_o all_o military_a power_n to_o defend_v myself_o but_o 〈…〉_z upon_o use_v their_o power_n who_o seem_v to_o fight_v against_o i_o yet_o oâ—ght_n in_o duty_n to_o defend_v i_o so_o various_a be_v all_o (null)_o affair_n and_o so_o necessitous_a may_v the_o state_n of_o prince_n be_v that_o their_o great_a danger_n may_v be_v in_o their_o suppose_a safety_n and_o their_o safety_n in_o their_o suppose_a danger_n i_o must_v now_o leave_v those_o that_o have_v adhere_v to_o i_o and_o apply_v to_o those_o that_o have_v oppose_v i_o this_o method_n of_o peace_n may_v be_v morâ—_n prosperous_a then_o that_o of_o war_n both_o to_o stop_v the_o effusion_n of_o blood_n and_o to_o close_v those_o wound_n already_o make_v and_o in_o it_o i_o be_o no_o less_o solicitous_a for_o my_o friend_n safety_n than_o my_o own_o choose_v to_o venture_v myself_o upon_o further_a hazard_n rather_o than_o expose_v their_o resolute_a loyalty_n to_o all_o extremity_n it_o be_v some_o skill_n in_o play_n to_o know_v when_o a_o game_n be_v lose_v better_a fair_o to_o give_v over_o then_o to_o contest_v in_o vain_a i_o must_v now_o study_v to_o reinforce_v my_o judgement_n and_o fortify_v my_o mind_n with_o reason_n and_o religion_n that_o i_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o offer_v up_o my_o soul_n liberty_n or_o make_v my_o conscience_n their_o captive_n who_o ought_v at_o first_o to_o have_v use_v argument_n not_o arm_n to_o have_v persuade_v my_o consent_n to_o their_o new_a demand_n i_o thank_v god_n no_o success_n darken_v or_o disguise_n truth_n to_o i_o and_o i_o shall_v no_o less_o conform_v my_o word_n to_o my_o inward_a dictate_v now_o then_o if_o they_o have_v be_v as_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n ought_v to_o be_v among_o loyal_a subject_n full_a of_o power_n reason_n be_v the_o divine_a power_n i_o shall_v never_o think_v myself_o weaken_v while_o i_o may_v make_v full_a and_o free_a use_n of_o
force_n as_o former_o 14._o that_o all_o honour_n and_o title_n confer_v on_o any_o since_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v convey_v from_o the_o parliament_n may_v 21._o 1642._o be_v make_v null_n and_o that_o those_o that_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o make_v peer_n by_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o sit_v in_o parliament_n without_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n 15._o that_o a_o act_n be_v pass_v to_o confirm_v all_o the_o treaty_n between_o england_n and_o scotland_n and_o a_o committee_n of_o both_o house_n to_o be_v nominate_v conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n between_o both_o kingdom_n 16._o a_o act_n for_o establish_v the_o declaration_n of_o both_o kingdom_n of_o the_o thirty_o of_o january_n 1643._o with_o the_o qualification_n as_o follow_v the_o first_o qualification_n that_o these_o person_n shall_v expect_v no_o pardon_n in_o a_o word_n all_o the_o person_n of_o honour_n and_o quality_n that_o have_v take_v up_o arm_n for_o the_o king_n in_o england_n or_o scotland_n which_o because_o the_o treaty_n take_v no_o effect_n be_v but_o frivolous_a to_o insert_v and_o all_o such_o other_o as_o be_v process_v by_o the_o estate_n for_o treason_n shall_v be_v condemn_v before_o the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n be_v pass_v then_o follow_v the_o second_o qualification_n all_o papist_n and_o popish_a recusant_n who_o have_v be_v now_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v actual_o in_o arm_n or_o assist_v against_o the_o parliament_n of_o either_o kingdom_n and_o by_o name_n the_o marquis_n of_o winton_n earl_n of_o worcester_n lord_n herbert_z lord_n brudnel_n lord_n arundel_n of_o warder_n earl_n castlehaven_n and_o seven_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n the_o three_o qualification_n all_o person_n that_o have_v assist_v in_o the_o rebellion_n of_o ireland_n except_o such_o as_o be_v come_v in_o to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n the_o four_o qualification_n herein_o be_v name_v above_o fifty_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n that_o be_v at_o oxford_n and_o it_o follow_v all_o such_o of_o the_o scottish_a nation_n as_o have_v concur_v in_o the_o vote_n at_o oxford_n against_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o all_o that_o have_v assist_v in_o arm_n against_o scotland_n then_o follow_v three_o branch_n of_o this_o qualification_n the_o five_o qualification_n that_o all_o judge_n officer_n and_o practiser_n of_o the_o law_n that_o have_v desert_v the_o parliament_n be_v incapable_a of_o office_n or_o practice_n in_o the_o law_n the_o like_a of_o the_o clergy_n with_o other_o qualification_n and_o branch_n depend_v too_o tedious_a to_o insert_v and_o esteem_v of_o all_o indifferent_a person_n most_o improper_a for_o the_o king_n to_o consent_v unto_o and_o now_o come_v the_o juggle_a french_a agent_n montril_n from_o the_o queen_n in_o france_n with_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n to_o make_v peace_n with_o his_o parliament_n by_o any_o condition_n reasonable_a and_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n be_v arrive_v at_o paris_n without_o the_o king_n knowledge_n who_o he_o design_v to_o have_v come_v to_o he_o to_o newcastle_n the_o parliament_n have_v write_v to_o the_o king_n to_o give_v warrant_n to_o his_o lieutenant_n general_n ormond_n in_o ireland_n for_o disband_v his_o force_n andre_fw-fr ceive_v this_o answer_n charles_n r._n that_o as_o none_o can_v be_v more_o deep_o affect_v than_o his_o majesty_n with_o the_o calamity_n of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n parliament_n so_o he_o will_v apply_v all_o future_a remedy_n and_o as_o to_o the_o deliver_n of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o dublin_n drogheda_n and_o all_o other_o garrison_n in_o ireland_n hold_v for_o his_o majesty_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n he_o be_v most_o willing_a that_o all_o these_o place_n may_v be_v so_o dispose_v as_o they_o may_v best_o be_v secure_v from_o the_o rebel_n and_o most_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o good_a subject_n do_v again_o earnest_o press_v the_o proposition_n so_o long_o expect_v expect_v that_o they_o will_v contain_v the_o ready_a mean_n not_o only_o of_o preserve_v those_o place_n which_o be_v already_o in_o his_o power_n but_o likewise_o of_o reduce_v the_o rest_n of_o that_o kingdom_n possess_v by_o the_o rebel_n to_o his_o obedience_n all_o which_o will_v be_v settle_v upon_o the_o conclusion_n of_o a_o happy_a peace_n which_o he_o will_v hearty_o endeavour_v newcastle_n july_n 11._o which_o message_n meet_v the_o commissioner_n on_o the_o way_n with_o the_o proposition_n to_o the_o king_n the_o french_a ambassador_n extraordinary_n have_v his_o first_o audience_n of_o the_o 17._o of_o july_n audience_n in_o effect_n that_o he_o have_v a_o command_n from_o the_o queen_n regent_n and_o king_n of_o france_n to_o endeavour_v a_o composure_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n but_o understand_v that_o proposition_n be_v go_v to_o his_o majesty_n he_o have_v no_o more_o to_o say_v to_o the_o parliament_n but_o to_o take_v his_o leave_n and_o to_o desire_v their_o pass_n for_o he_o to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o state_n of_o scotland_n and_o have_v this_o answer_n that_o the_o parliament_n receive_v with_o thankfulness_n the_o good_a intention_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o these_o kingdom_n answer_v for_o end_v of_o the_o difference_n they_o have_v do_v their_o endeavour_n and_o will_v so_o continue_v to_o do_v but_o they_o can_v not_o agree_v that_o any_o foreign_a state_n interpose_v in_o the_o present_a remain_a difference_n nor_o that_o his_o majesty_n of_o france_n in_o particular_a by_o his_o present_a extraordinary_a ambassador_n and_o be_v very_o willing_a the_o ambassador_n have_v a_o pass_v and_o be_v use_v with_o all_o respect_n and_o civility_n but_o the_o ambassador_n stay_v so_o long_o for_o this_o ceremony_n that_o he_o be_v go_v towards_o the_o king_n without_o it_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o of_o july_n the_o proposition_n be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n king_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o montgomery_n be_v the_o best_a man_n though_o the_o least_o able_a tell_v the_o king_n that_o he_o know_v well_o how_o unfit_a a_o spokesman_n he_o be_v and_o desire_v that_o mr._n goodwin_n may_v speak_v for_o they_o the_o king_n instant_o ask_v if_o they_o have_v any_o power_n to_o treat_v they_o answer_v no._n then_o say_v he_o save_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o business_n a_o honest_a trumpeter_n may_v have_v do_v as_o much_o i_o hope_v you_o expect_v not_o a_o present_a answer_n to_o this_o high_a concernment_n they_o tell_v he_o their_o time_n be_v limit_v to_o ten_o day_n and_o the_o french_a ambassador_n balieme_n and_o montril_n the_o agent_n have_v audience_n the_o next_o day_n and_o very_o private_a with_o the_o king_n we_o may_v easy_o believe_v how_o the_o king_n be_v beset_v with_o petition_n and_o prayer_n hand_n over_o head_n to_o consent_v to_o all_o these_o proposition_n by_o the_o english_a and_o scots_a about_o he_o and_o how_o the_o commissioner_n resent_v it_o appear_v in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o commons_o we_o be_v sorry_a we_o can_v acquaint_v you_o with_o so_o good_a success_n as_o we_o desire_v have_v this_o morning_n his_o majesty_n answer_v negative_a with_o a_o paper_n contain_v offer_v to_o come_v to_o london_n and_o treat_v which_o we_o think_v not_o fit_a to_o send_v because_o we_o know_v not_o the_o parliament_n pleasure_n whether_o or_o no_o they_o will_v take_v notice_n thereof_o as_o be_v no_o answer_n to_o the_o proposition_n we_o have_v take_v leave_n and_o hasten_v home_o earl_n hepsley_n goodwin_n robinson_n august_n 2._o 1646._o it_o be_v likely_a they_o be_v sorry_a and_o say_v so_o but_o see_v what_o the_o king_n say_v for_o himself_o and_o concern_v they_o date_v a_o day_n before_o they_o and_o send_v to_o the_o house_n a_o quick_a and_o sudden_a answer_n to_o their_o tedious_a proposition_n c._n r._n the_o proposition_n tender_v to_o his_o majesty_n by_o the_o commissioner_n proposition_n etc_n etc_n to_o which_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n have_v take_v twice_o so_o many_o month_n for_o deliberation_n as_o they_o have_v assign_v daiâ—s_n for_o his_o majesty_n answer_n do_v import_v so_o great_a alteration_n in_o government_n both_o in_o church_n and_o kingdom_n as_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o return_v a_o particular_a and_o positive_a answer_n before_o a_o full_a debate_n wherein_o these_o proposition_n and_o the_o necessary_a explanation_n true_a sense_n and_o reason_n thereof_o be_v right_o weigh_v and_o understand_v and_o that_o his_o majesty_n upon_o a_o full_a view_n of_o the_o whole_a proposition_n may_v know_v what_o be_v leave_v as_o well_o as_o what_o be_v take_v away_o and_o change_v in_o all_o which_o he_o find_v upon_o discourse_n with_o the_o say_a commissioner_n that_o they_o be_v so_o bind_v up_o from_o any_o capacity_n either_o to_o give_v reason_n for_o the_o demand_n they_o bring_v or_o to_o give_v ear_n to_o
for_o his_o labour_n then_o the_o scot_n select_v a_o committee_n of_o their_o own_o lowthian_n and_o other_o to_o move_v the_o king_n once_o more_o for_o all_o to_o take_v the_o covenant_n and_o sign_n to_o the_o proposition_n which_o they_o do_v endeavour_v but_o can_v not_o prevail_v for_o the_o king_n intention_n to_o escape_n be_v thus_o prove_v out_o of_o several_a letter_n of_o the_o king_n to_o hudson_n whilst_o he_o be_v out_o of_o prison_n by_o way_n of_o direction_n how_o to_o manage_v the_o design_n with_o great_a promise_n of_o reward_n to_o such_o as_o shall_v assist_v therein_o hudson_n send_v a_o copy_n of_o this_o letter_n enclose_v in_o one_o of_o his_o own_o to_o major_a gen._n langhorn_n a_o commander_n in_o wales_n and_o tell_v he_o what_o a_o great_a value_n the_o king_n have_v of_o his_o worth_n and_o desire_v his_o assistance_n with_o other_o his_o friend_n to_o restore_v his_o majesty_n to_o his_o right_n this_o letter_n be_v send_v to_o mr._n gibb_n late_a of_o lincoln_n inn_n who_o send_v it_o to_o mr._n price_n in_o wales_n who_o deliver_v it_o to_o langhorn_n and_o have_v the_o king_n escape_v it_o be_v conceit_v that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v into_o a_o holland_n ship_n that_o have_v lie_v off_o at_o sea_n near_o the_o shield_n this_o two_o month_n to_o carry_v he_o god_n know_v whither_o for_o none_o on_o earth_n can_v imagine_v but_o now_o the_o scot_n be_v ready_a to_o deliver_v up_o their_o king_n and_o sovereign_a to_o commissioner_n appoint_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o receive_v he_o and_o to_o convey_v he_o to_o holmby_n viz._n the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n denbigh_n and_o the_o l._n montague_n sir_n james_n harrington_n sir_n io._n hollyland_n siâ—_n walter_n earl_n sir_n io._n cook_n mr._n crew_n and_o major_a general_n brown_n and_o the_o servant_n to_o attend_v the_o king_n in_o ordinary_a be_v voted_n to_o be_v sir_n thomas_n herbert_n mr._n maxwell_n mr._n astley_n mr._n harrington_n mr._n patrick_n marel_n sir_n foulk_n grevil_n mr._n middleton_n sergeant_n at_o arm_n and_o doctor_n wilson_n physician_n mr._n martial_n and_o mr._n caryll_o to_o attend_v they_o as_o chaplain_n the_o parliament_n of_o edinburgh_n have_v some_o debate_n concern_v the_o king_n query_n and_o query_n put_v to_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o minister_n query_n if_o the_o king_n shall_v come_v to_o this_o kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n shall_v exclude_v he_o from_o the_o government_n there_o for_o his_o leave_v they_o without_o grant_v their_o proposition_n whether_o or_o no_o it_o will_v be_v lawful_a for_o this_o kingdom_n to_o assist_v he_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o government_n he_o not_o grant_v the_o proposition_n concern_v religion_n and_o the_o convenant_n and_o not_o give_v a_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o proposition_n they_o answer_v the_o quere_z presuppose_v the_o king_n come_v into_o this_o kingdom_n which_o case_n we_o humble_o conceive_v shall_v not_o be_v put_v into_o the_o question_n answer_n and_o therefore_o we_o desire_v your_o lordship_n to_o go_v about_o all_o mean_n to_o prevent_v it_o as_o a_o matter_n of_o most_o dangerous_a consequence_n to_o religion_n this_o kirk_n and_o kingdom_n and_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n but_o if_o the_o question_n be_v state_v simple_o in_o these_o term_n if_o the_o king_n be_v exclude_v from_o government_n in_o england_n for_o not_o grant_v the_o proposition_n concern_v religion_n and_o the_o covenant_n and_o for_o not_o give_v a_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o proposition_n whether_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o this_o kingdom_n to_o assist_v he_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o government_n or_o if_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a be_v put_v to_o it_o we_o can_v but_o answer_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o engagement_n of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o covenant_n and_o treaty_n negative_a hereupon_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n 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only_o to_o expose_v we_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o a_o bloody_a war_n but_o to_o involve_v we_o in_o the_o guilt_n of_o perjury_n and_o what_o great_a disservice_n can_v be_v do_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o posterity_n than_o to_o give_v way_n to_o a_o course_n that_o may_v prove_v prejudicial_a to_o their_o interest_n in_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o conclude_v our_o carriage_n now_o for_o many_o year_n past_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o many_o temptation_n have_v put_v we_o beyond_o all_o suspicion_n in_o the_o point_n of_o our_o loyalty_n january_n 14._o if_o otherwise_o let_v the_o world_n judge_n and_o yet_o the_o king_n put_v some_o query_n to_o the_o scot_n commissioner_n at_o newcastle_n january_n 14_o it_o be_v a_o receive_a opinion_n by_o many_o army_n that_o engagement_n act_n or_o promise_v of_o a_o restrain_a person_n be_v neither_o valid_a nor_o obligatory_a how_o true_a or_o false_a this_o be_v i_o will_v not_o dispute_v but_o i_o be_o sure_a if_o i_o be_o not_o free_a i_o be_o not_o fit_a to_o answer_v your_o or_o any_o proposition_n wherefore_o you_o shall_v first_o resolve_v i_o in_o what_o state_n i_o stand_v as_o in_o relation_n to_o freedom_n before_o i_o can_v give_v you_o any_o further_a answer_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o my_o answer_n the_o governor_n can_v best_o resolve_v you_o but_o if_o you_o object_v the_o loss_n of_o time_n and_o urgency_n of_o it_o certain_o in_o one_o respect_v it_o press_v none_o so_o much_o as_o myself_o which_o make_v i_o also_o think_v necessary_a that_o i_o be_v not_o to_o seek_v what_o to_o do_v when_o this_o garrison_n shall_v be_v surrender_v up_o to_o demand_v of_o you_o in_o case_n i_o go_v into_o scotland_n if_o i_o shall_v be_v there_o with_o honour_n freedom_n and_o safety_n or_o how_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v you_o a_o far_o and_o more_o particular_a answer_n how_o
soon_o you_o shall_v have_v resolve_v these_o query_n the_o scot_n answer_v 14_o january_n 1_o to_o the_o first_o answer_v in_o what_o state_n you_o stand_v as_o in_o relation_n to_o freedom_n the_o parliament_n of_o both_o your_o kingdom_n have_v give_v such_o order_n and_o direction_n as_o they_o have_v think_v fit_v for_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o your_o majesty_n and_o the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o general_n and_o governor_n 2_o to_o your_o second_o of_o go_v into_o scotland_n we_o shall_v humble_o desire_v that_o we_o may_v not_o be_v now_o put_v to_o give_v any_o answer_n but_o if_o your_o majesty_n shall_v either_o deny_v or_o delay_v your_o assent_n to_o the_o proposition_n we_o be_v in_o that_o case_n to_o represent_v to_o your_o majesty_n the_o resolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n the_o king_n reply_v i_o know_v very_o well_o that_o the_o general_n and_o governor_n have_v receive_v order_n concern_v i_o reply_n but_o the_o question_n be_v into_o what_o 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to_o he_o for_o travel_v so_o oft_o of_o their_o errand_n to_o preserve_v peace_n of_o both_o kingdom_n the_o king_n desire_v that_o two_o of_o his_o chaplain_n who_o have_v not_o take_v the_o covenant_n may_v attend_v he_o for_o his_o private_a use_n they_o excuse_v it_o not_o to_o be_v in_o their_o instruction_n nor_o can_v they_o send_v for_o leave_v to_o the_o parliament_n but_o his_o majesty_n may_v send_v by_o a_o express_a of_o his_o own_o on_o saturday_n the_o last_o of_o january_n newcastle_n the_o scot_n army_n march_v out_o of_o newcastle_n about_o three_o a_o clock_n after_o noon_n and_o the_o english_a force_n enter_v at_o six_o at_o night_n and_o the_o king_n turn_v over_o to_o the_o english_a commissioner_n who_o from_o newcastle_n come_v with_o the_o king_n to_o durham_n the_o first_o night_n with_o nine_o hundred_o horse_n and_o proclamation_n that_o none_o that_o have_v desert_v the_o parliament_n shall_v come_v near_o his_o majesty_n and_o yet_o a_o scot_n one_o mongo_fw-la murrey_n a_o old_a servant_n convey_v a_o letter_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n but_o be_v perceive_v and_o imprison_v and_o the_o letter_n take_v in_o cipher_n by_o the_o way_n at_o nottingham_n general_n fairfax_n with_o many_o of_o his_o officer_n meet_v the_o king_n who_o at_o his_o come_n stop_v his_o horse_n the_o general_n alight_v and_o kiss_v his_o majesty_n hand_n and_o then_o mount_v talk_v with_o the_o king_n some_o mile_n of_o who_o at_o part_v the_o king_n give_v this_o character_n that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o honour_n and_o have_v keep_v his_o word_n in_o observe_v article_n and_o so_o come_v to_o holmby_n tuesday_n the_o sixteen_o of_o feb._n all_o the_o way_n especial_o in_o town_n the_o people_n in_o wonderful_a multitude_n cry_v out_o hosanna_n god_n save_o the_o king_n rejoice_v to_o see_v he_o other_o the_o wise_a sort_n weep_v and_o sad_o prophese_v what_o after_o fall_v out_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o scot_n army_n march_v over_o tweed_n the_o eleven_o of_o feb._n at_o kelsey_n and_o barwick_n the_o six_o regiment_n of_o scot_n horse_n which_o be_v appoint_v to_o disband_v according_a to_o agreement_n have_v their_o rendezvouz_n at_o kelsey_n where_o they_o be_v require_v to_o deliver_v up_o their_o arm_n to_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o offer_v no_o injury_n to_o the_o country_n in_o their_o passage_n home_o to_o be_v faithful_a to_o the_o covenant_n and_o cause_n of_o both_o kingdom_n and_o not_o to_o engage_v with_o any_o against_o they_o which_o they_o swear_v to_o the_o french_a ambassador_n extraordinary_a belime_n that_o have_v be_v all_o this_o while_n with_o the_o king_n at_o newcastle_n be_v come_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o have_v audience_n signify_v as_o before_o his_o master_n desire_n and_o his_o own_o endeavour_n hitherto_o for_o a_o happy_a accommodation_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o will_v not_o cease_v the_o prosecution_n if_o the_o house_n will_v please_v to_o make_v use_n of_o his_o service_n the_o king_n conceive_v he_o be_v now_o to_o settle_v at_o holmby_n and_o sufficient_o sad_a and_o solitary_a send_v to_o his_o house_n of_o peer_n the_o next_o day_n after_o his_o come_v a_o reasonable_a request_n for_o any_o two_o of_o his_o chaplain_n to_o pray_v with_o he_o and_o because_o he_o find_v his_o condition_n not_o to_o command_v he_o begin_v now_o to_o entreat_v and_o to_o subsign_v his_o desire_n with_o the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o submission_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o his_o letter_n and_o direct_v to_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n since_o i_o have_v never_o dissemble_v nor_o hide_v my_o conscience_n he_o and_o that_o i_o be_o not_o yet_o satisfy_v with_o the_o alteration_n of_o religion_n to_o which_o you_o desire_v my_o consent_n i_o will_v not_o yet_o lose_v time_n in_o give_v reason_n which_o be_v too_o
obvious_a to_o every_o body_n why_o it_o be_v fit_a for_o i_o to_o be_v attend_v by_o some_o of_o my_o chaplain_n who_o opinion_n as_o clergyman_n i_o esteem_v and_o reverence_n not_o only_o for_o the_o exercise_v of_o my_o conscience_n but_o also_o for_o clear_v of_o my_o judgement_n concern_v the_o present_a difference_n in_o religion_n as_o i_o have_v at_o full_a declare_v to_o mr._n marshal_n and_o his_o fellow_n minister_n have_v show_v they_o that_o it_o be_v the_o best_a and_o likely_a mean_n of_o give_v i_o satisfaction_n which_o without_o it_o i_o can_v have_v in_o these_o time_n whereby_o the_o distraction_n of_o this_o church_n may_v be_v the_o better_a settle_a wherefore_o i_o desire_v that_o at_o least_o two_o of_o these_o reverend_n divine_n who_o name_n i_o have_v here_o set_v down_o may_v have_v the_o liberty_n to_o wait_v upon_o i_o for_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o duty_n to_o i_o according_a to_o their_o function_n charles_n rex_fw-la holmby_n 17._o feb._n 1656._o 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council_n of_o honourable_a rank_n give_v it_o in_o to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o king_n be_v now_o under_o restraint_n may_v not_o be_v free_a to_o do_v as_o himself_o may_v think_v fit_a but_o what_o his_o new_a master_n may_v enforce_v from_o he_o and_o this_o command_n of_o his_o be_v likely_a to_o proceed_v from_o they_o in_o the_o scot_n army_n to_o clear_v this_o doubt_n the_o bishop_n of_o meath_z give_v his_o opinion_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o to_o be_v the_o king_n free_a act_n without_o enforcement_n observe_v that_o they_o be_v not_o require_v by_o his_o majesty_n letter_n to_o take_v the_o covenant_n or_o to_o conform_v to_o the_o new_a way_n of_o reformation_n in_o divine_a worship_n nor_o to_o withdraw_v obedience_n from_o the_o government_n establish_v by_o his_o royal_a authority_n but_o the_o king_n be_v now_o disoblige_v of_o all_o former_a engagement_n which_o the_o irish_a have_v upon_o he_o by_o their_o wilful_a breach_n of_o condition_n he_o will_v not_o 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parliament_n this_o gerald_n have_v write_v a_o letter_n to_o henry_n 2._o of_o france_n that_o if_o his_o majesty_n can_v procure_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n from_o the_o pope_n he_o will_v be_v content_a to_o hold_v it_o of_o he_o as_o in_o fee._n which_o letter_n seem_v to_o have_v some_o reference_n to_o the_o pope_n claim_n of_o a_o right_n or_o propriety_n challenge_v by_o he_o in_o all_o the_o island_n of_o the_o world_n and_o so_o in_o ireland_n upon_o which_o pretend_a ground_n pope_n adrian_n the_o four_o call_v nicholas_n breakspear_n â—_o and_o sometime_o a_o monk_n of_o st._n alban_n licence_v henry_n 2._o of_o england_n to_o invade_v ireland_n and_o pass_v a_o grant_n to_o he_o of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n reserve_v to_o his_o holiness_n a_o annual_a rent_n of_o peter-pence_n to_o be_v pass_v out_o of_o every_o house_n in_o the_o land_n the_o original_a record_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o vatican_n and_o the_o copy_n to_o be_v read_v in_o baronius_n annal_n and_o why_o not_o the_o same_o design_n of_o france_n at_o this_o time_n the_o pope_n nuncio_n and_o the_o french_a agent_n have_v be_v there_o above_o a_o year_n resident_a among_o the_o confederate_n and_o it_o seem_v considerable_a for_o any_o ambitious_a prince_n to_o purchase_v thereby_o to_o step_v into_o the_o conquest_n of_o england_n it_o be_v the_o observation_n of_o one_o of_o the_o irish_a petit_fw-fr king_n agricolae_fw-la who_o be_v drive_v out_o by_o some_o seditious_a inhabitant_n sail_v over_o into_o anglesey_n then_o call_v monae_n the_o isle_n of_o man_n and_o get_v access_n to_o the_o roman_a general_n julius_n agricola_n tell_v he_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n may_v be_v keep_v in_o subjection_n region_fw-la una_fw-la &_o modicis_fw-la auxiliis_fw-la adversus_fw-la britaniam_fw-la profuturum_fw-la if_o the_o britain_n shall_v by_o any_o sudden_a insurrection_n shake_v off_o their_o yoke_n under_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o certain_o
well_o irish_a as_o stranger_n that_o we_o have_v not_o nor_o will_v give_v our_o consent_n to_o such_o peace_n except_o that_o safe_a condition_n as_o well_o for_o our_o religion_n as_o for_o the_o king_n and_o for_o the_o country_n according_a to_o our_o oath_n be_v offer_v unto_o we_o and_o that_o our_o flock_n and_o all_o our_o catholic_n people_n without_o confederate_a force_n who_o in_o these_o general_a meeting_n have_v sometime_o ask_v our_o advice_n in_o this_o spiritual_a business_n belong_v only_o to_o a_o spiritual_a judge_n may_v know_v certain_o what_o have_v be_v determine_v by_o we_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o godly_a and_o faithful_a catholic_n obey_v their_o shepherd_n and_o pastor_n may_v concur_v in_o the_o same_o we_o have_v command_v this_o decree_n to_o be_v write_v and_o publish_v in_o all_o place_n in_o the_o english_a and_o irish_a tongue_n which_o we_o have_v confirm_v with_o our_o hand_n and_o seal_n but_o to_o the_o other_o question_n concern_v excommunication_n we_o have_v refer_v until_o the_o next_o session_n give_v at_o waterford_n 12._o of_o august_n 1646._o and_o ormond_n being_n want_v of_o ammunition_n and_o powder_n article_v with_o two_o captain_n of_o the_o parliament_n ship_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o ireland_n to_o furnish_v he_o to_o be_v employ_v against_o the_o irish_a rebel_n and_o condescend_v to_o his_o proposition_n with_o assure_a hope_n of_o his_o comply_v with_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o confirm_v the_o transaction_n and_o negotiation_n herein_o send_v letter_n of_o thanks_o to_o the_o two_o captain_n and_o to_o captain_n willoughby_n 5._o october_n the_o rebel_n have_v take_v acklew_a castle_n belong_v to_o the_o protestant_n who_o have_v refuse_v to_o subscribe_v unto_o the_o peace_n with_o eighty_o soldier_n and_o one_o hundred_o arm_n therein_o as_o also_o the_o fort_n of_o marborough_n in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o province_n of_o lemster_n to_o quarter_n with_o sir_n william_n gilbert_n governor_n thereof_o all_o his_o officer_n and_o soldier_n all_o the_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n and_o about_o a_o thousand_o person_n man_n woman_n and_o child_n now_o at_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o barbarous_a and_o insult_a enemy_n theâ—_n three_o commissioner_n send_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n from_o ormond_n land_v at_o chester_n be_v transport_v over_o by_o captain_n willougby_n 26._o october_n the_o committee_n appoint_v to_o treat_v with_o they_o make_v report_n of_o the_o condition_n from_o ormond_n for_o the_o surrender_n of_o dublin_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o place_n of_o strength_n in_o his_o power_n he_o desire_v supply_n and_o money_n for_o the_o force_n with_o he_o and_o for_o himself_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o come_v into_o england_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a which_o accord_n trouble_v the_o king_n at_o newcastle_n the_o parliament_n of_o england_n send_v over_o commissioner_n to_o remain_v in_o ireland_n with_o two_o regiment_n and_o all_o possible_a speed_n for_o ammunition_n and_o victual_n to_o follow_v and_o now_o the_o precedent_n of_o connaught_n and_o the_o british_a bestirring_a themselves_o on_o one_o side_n and_o inchequin_n of_o the_o other_o but_o it_o be_v believe_v the_o rebel_n will_v be_v able_a to_o attempt_v upon_o dublin_n and_o yet_o leave_v sufficient_a number_n of_o force_n to_o make_v incursion_n upon_o the_o british_a and_o inchequin_n for_o by_o ormonds_n letter_n the_o rebel_n be_v fifteen_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n command_v by_o owen_n o_o neal_n at_o kilkenny_n and_o have_v frequent_a council_n the_o chief_a of_o who_o be_v preston_n roger_n moor_n hugh_n mac_n phelin_n brion_n con._n o_o neal_n with_o many_o more_o of_o the_o old_a natural_a irish._n preston_n be_v at_o agamoe_n intend_v to_o advance_v towards_o dublin_n and_o to_o attempt_v the_o same_o before_o the_o parliament_n can_v send_v relief_n but_o the_o intend_a high_a fly_a excommunication_n of_o the_o confederate_a catholic_n against_o such_o as_o agree_v to_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o great_a declaration_n of_o these_o against_o the_o nuntio_n and_o other_o for_o oppose_v the_o peace_n be_v now_o compose_v to_o a_o cunning_a agreement_n and_o altogether_o to_o join_v for_o the_o design_n of_o take_v dublin_n and_o be_v mind_v to_o storm_v it_o speedy_o 3._o november_n ormond_n be_v now_o in_o dublin_n rebel_n accompany_v with_o sir_n arthur_n aston_n sometime_o governor_n of_o oxford_n and_o the_o lord_n castlehaven_n with_o three_o thousand_o in_o the_o city_n the_o rebel_n be_v strong_a in_o force_n and_o numerous_a who_o straiten_v dublin_n have_v take_v all_o the_o out-garison_n seven_o all_o yield_a upon_o discretion_n save_v one_o command_v by_o major_a piggot_n who_o have_v article_n agree_v upon_o and_o send_v his_o brother_n to_o have_v they_o sign_v the_o irish_a run_v in_o at_o the_o gate_n fall_v upon_o they_o within_o put_v the_o major_a and_o all_o other_o to_o the_o sword_n except_o the_o major_n wife_n and_o daughter_n save_v by_o a_o irish_a gentleman_n the_o minister_n in_o who_o hand_n they_o find_v a_o bible_n they_o butcher_v he_o and_o bid_v he_o go_v preach_v to_o his_o patron_n the_o devil_n the_o pope_n nuntio_n and_o clergy_n have_v a_o mighty_a influence_n upon_o the_o people_n for_o when_o the_o accord_n be_v make_v be_v not_o agree_v upon_o by_o the_o nuntio_n a_o roman_n catholic_n come_v to_o serve_v with_o 1100._o man_n according_a to_o the_o agreement_n a_o friar_n come_v and_o stand_v at_o the_o head_n of_o they_o declare_v that_o if_o they_o march_v a_o foot_n forward_o they_o shall_v be_v all_o excommunicate_v whereupon_o they_o return_v all_o home_n and_o all_o letter_n give_v assurance_n that_o ormond_n mean_v faithful_o to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n the_o recorder_n of_o dublin_n mr._n bise_n come_v over_o and_o report_v that_o the_o enemy_n lie_v ten_o mile_n round_o about_o dublin_n with_o such_o truth_n of_o their_o barbarous_a cruelty_n in_o their_o march_n upon_o the_o miserable_a protestant_n take_v a_o castle_n by_o the_o way_n and_o the_o minister_n one_o mr._n brereton_n with_o sixty_o man_n upon_o quarter_n yet_o kill_v they_o all_o in_o cold_a blood_n the_o town_n of_o dublin_n have_v victual_n for_o five_o month_n the_o two_o justice_n of_o that_o government_n sir_n adam_n loftis_n and_o sir_n william_n parson_n be_v come_v for_o england_n nou._n 10._o colonel_n monk_n one_o that_o have_v serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n and_o now_o take_v prisoner_n be_v tamper_v with_o to_o take_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o the_o negative_a oath_n also_o which_o he_o do_v be_v release_v and_o order_v for_o the_o service_n of_o ireland_n and_o there_o be_v ship_v for_o the_o same_o 1870._o horse_n and_o foot_n now_o at_o chester_n together_o with_o the_o parliament_n commissioner_n who_o come_v to_o dublin_n safe_a and_o be_v noble_o welcome_v by_o ormond_n and_o the_o counsel_n with_o full_a assurance_n to_o deliver_v to_o they_o the_o castle_n and_o town_n of_o dublin_n the_o soldier_n land_v and_o the_o treaty_n begin_v between_o they_o but_o ormond_n disagree_v and_o at_o last_o give_v a_o absolute_a denial_n of_o surrender_v dublin_n unto_o they_o affirm_v that_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n not_o be_v send_v by_o the_o parliament_n according_a to_o condition_n and_o so_o he_o not_o have_v his_o majesty_n full_a command_n for_o the_o surrender_n he_o utter_o refuse_v protest_v that_o to_o be_v the_o only_a reason_n which_o if_o procure_v he_o will_v forthwith_o surrender_v upon_o which_o the_o commissioner_n send_v away_o by_o ship_n all_o the_o force_n bring_v with_o they_o northwards_o to_o join_v with_o the_o british_a which_o land_n at_o belfast_n a_o town_n possess_v by_o the_o scot_n the_o commissioner_n be_v jealous_a that_o the_o war_n between_o ormond_n and_o the_o rebel_n be_v but_o calm_o prosecute_v on_o either_o side_n which_o make_v they_o suspect_v they_o be_v not_o in_o earnest_n for_o there_o have_v be_v since_o the_o first_o of_o october_n these_o garrison_n lose_v to_o the_o rebel_n less_o strathbal_o bifert_n grange_n mellon_n rebend_n athy_n greenhill_n castle_n jordan_n edenberry_n marmeg_n town_n sir_n io._n hayes_n house_n honestow_v nan_n castle_n warden_n monmonck_n leslip_n lucan_n palmeshore_n talon_n bulloeis_n and_o bellimont_n 1._o of_o december_n and_o now_o ormond_n in_o this_o distress_n be_v force_v to_o make_v a_o cessation_n with_o the_o rebel_n if_o not_o some_o say_v a_o confederacy_n take_v the_o key_n from_o the_o mayor_n and_o give_v they_o to_o the_o lord_n lambert_n of_o ireland_n who_o be_v now_o governor_n there_o 2._o december_n and_o these_o proposition_n give_v likelihood_n that_o they_o be_v agree_v be_v from_o the_o confederate_a catholic_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n to_o the_o marquis_n of_o ormond_n and_o sign_v by_o the_o general_n
down_o thither_o for_o subscriber_n then_o come_v out_o a_o apology_n of_o the_o common_a soldier_n to_o their_o general_n present_v under_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o agent_n or_o commissioner_n as_o they_o call_v themselves_o for_o the_o several_a regiment_n wherein_o they_o complain_v of_o the_o design_n of_o model_v and_o disband_v some_o of_o their_o force_n style_v the_o public_a proceed_n to_o be_v a_o plot_n a_o mere_a cloak_n for_o some_o who_o have_v late_o taste_v of_o sovereignty_n and_o be_v lift_v beyond_o their_o ordinary_a sphere_n of_o servant_n seek_v to_o become_v master_n and_o degenerate_a into_o tyrant_n and_o therefore_o utter_o refuse_v the_o service_n of_o ireland_n until_o their_o desire_n be_v grant_v the_o just_a right_n and_o liberties_n of_o the_o subject_a vindicate_v and_o maintain_v to_o which_o they_o all_o subsign_n april_n 28._o for_o which_o some_o of_o they_o be_v question_v and_o imprison_v but_o then_o they_o be_v angry_a indeed_o and_o complain_v to_o their_o general_n that_o they_o speak_v but_o for_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v some_o of_o they_o slight_v abuse_v beat_a and_o drag_v to_o goal_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o loss_n of_o their_o life_n the_o parliament_n bustle_v and_o vote_v the_o apologizers_n enemy_n to_o the_o state_n and_o such_o as_o they_o can_v catch_v be_v lay_v by_o the_o heel_n at_o london_n the_o king_n be_v close_o beset_v with_o watchful_a eye_n over_o he_o king_n and_o yet_o one_o major_a bosvil_n once_o of_o his_o army_n and_o of_o the_o lord_n cleveland_n regiment_n disguise_v in_o a_o countryman_z habit_n the_o king_n walk_v out_o pass_v over_o a_o narrow_a bridg_n he_o put_v a_o packet_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n but_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o miller_n direct_v the_o pursuit_n after_o the_o major_n who_o be_v overtake_v and_o bring_v to_o confession_n that_o the_o letter_n come_v from_o the_o queen_n at_o paris_n and_o that_o they_o contain_v a_o desire_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n to_o go_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n into_o the_o field_n this_o summer_n who_o command_v the_o french_a army_n against_o the_o spaniard_n in_o flanders_n but_o the_o king_n be_v desire_v to_o acquaint_v his_o guardian_n with_o the_o content_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o give_v account_n to_o any_o man_n live_v and_o because_o the_o country_n flock_v to_o the_o court_n for_o cure_v of_o the_o disease_n call_v the_o king_n evil_a the_o parliament_n declare_v that_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o fond_a superstition_n of_o that_o custom_n to_o be_v touch_v by_o the_o king_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o be_v heal_v by_o he_o and_o be_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o church_n call_v easter_n the_o parliament_n discharge_v that_o solemn_a custom_n but_o be_v tell_v by_o the_o king_n that_o the_o feast_n be_v institute_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n which_o change_v the_o jewish_a sabbath_n into_o the_o lord_n day_n or_o sunday_n for_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o mention_v this_o so_o then_o we_o may_v as_o well_o return_v to_o the_o sabbath_n saturday_n if_o we_o refuse_v the_o church_n authority_n which_o institute_v both_o 23._o april_n this_o day_n be_v read_v the_o king_n letter_n to_o the_o parliament_n in_o effect_n to_o answer_v the_o proposition_n former_o send_v to_o he_o which_o he_o have_v lie_v by_o he_o and_o that_o himself_o without_o a_o secretary_n have_v form_v this_o answer_n charles_n rex_fw-la as_o the_o daily_a expectation_n of_o the_o come_n of_o the_o proposition_n have_v make_v his_o majesty_n this_o long_a time_n to_o forbear_v give_v his_o answer_n unto_o they_o proposition_n so_o the_o appearance_n of_o their_o send_v being_n no_o more_o for_o any_o thing_n he_o can_v hear_v than_o it_o be_v at_o his_o first_o come_v hither_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o louderdale_n have_v be_v at_o london_n above_o these_o ten_o day_n who_o not_o come_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o only_a stop_n have_v cause_v his_o majesty_n thus_o to_o anticipate_v their_o come_n to_o he_o and_o yet_o consider_v his_o condition_n that_o his_o servant_n be_v deny_v access_n to_o he_o all_o but_o very_o few_o and_o those_o by_o appointment_n not_o his_o own_o election_n and_o that_o it_o be_v declare_v a_o crime_n for_o any_o but_o the_o commissioner_n or_o such_o who_o be_v particular_o permit_v by_o they_o to_o converse_v with_o his_o majesty_n or_o that_o any_o letter_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o or_o receive_v from_o he_o may_v he_o not_o true_o say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o in_o case_n fit_a to_o make_v concession_n or_o give_v answer_n since_o he_o be_v not_o master_n of_o those_o ordinary_a action_n which_o be_v the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o any_o freeborn_a man_n how_o mean_a soever_o his_o birth_n be_v and_o certain_o he_o will_v still_o be_v silent_a as_o to_o this_o subject_a until_o his_o condition_n be_v much_o mend_v do_v he_o not_o prefer_v such_o a_o right_a understanding_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o parliament_n of_o both_o kingdom_n which_o may_v make_v a_o firm_a and_o last_a peace_n in_o all_o his_o dominion_n before_o any_o particular_a of_o his_o own_o or_o any_o earthly_a blessing_n and_o therefore_o his_o majesty_n have_v diligent_o employ_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n for_o divers_a month_n past_a so_o to_o inform_v his_o understanding_n and_o satisfy_v his_o conscience_n that_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o give_v such_o answer_n to_o the_o proposition_n as_o will_v be_v most_o conformable_a to_o his_o parliament_n but_o he_o ingenious_o profess_v that_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o pain_n that_o he_o have_v take_v therein_o the_o nature_n of_o some_o of_o they_o appear_v such_o unto_o he_o that_o without_o disclaim_v that_o reason_n which_o god_n have_v give_v he_o to_o judge_v by_o for_o the_o good_a of_o he_o and_o his_o people_n and_o without_o put_v the_o great_a violence_n upon_o his_o own_o conscience_n he_o can_v give_v his_o consent_n to_o all_o of_o they_o yet_o his_o majesty_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o all_o the_o world_n how_o desirous_a he_o be_v to_o give_v full_a satisfaction_n have_v think_v fit_a hereby_o to_o express_v his_o readiness_n to_o grant_v what_o he_o may_v and_o his_o willingness_n to_o receive_v from_o they_o and_o that_o personal_o if_o his_o two_o house_n at_o westminster_n shall_v approve_v thereof_o such_o further_a information_n in_o the_o rest_n as_o may_v best_o convince_v his_o judgement_n and_o satisfy_v those_o doubt_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o clear_a unto_o he_o desire_v they_o also_o to_o consider_v that_o if_o his_o majesty_n intend_v to_o wind_v himself_o out_o of_o these_o trouble_n by_o indirect_a mean_n be_v it_o not_o easy_a for_o he_o now_o ready_o to_o consent_v to_o what_o have_v or_o shall_v be_v propose_v unto_o he_o and_o afterward_o choose_v his_o time_n to_o break_v all_o allege_v that_o force_v concession_n be_v not_o to_o be_v keep_v sure_o he_o may_v and_o not_o incur_v a_o hard_a censure_n from_o indifferent_a man_n but_o maxim_n in_o this_o kind_n be_v not_o the_o guide_v of_o his_o majesty_n action_n for_o he_o free_o and_o clear_o avow_v that_o he_o hold_v it_o unlawful_a for_o any_o man_n and_o most_o base_a in_o a_o king_n to_o recede_v from_o his_o promise_n for_o have_v be_v obtain_v by_o force_n or_o under_o restraint_n wherefore_o his_o majesty_n not_o only_o reject_v those_o act_n which_o he_o esteem_v unworthy_a of_o he_o but_o even_o pass_v by_o that_o which_o he_o may_v well_o insist_v upon_o a_o point_n of_o honour_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o present_a condition_n thus_o answer_v the_o first_o proposition_n that_o upon_o his_o majesty_n come_v to_o london_n he_o will_v hearty_o join_v in_o all_o that_o shall_v concern_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o two_o kingdom_n or_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n of_o scotland_n or_o of_o the_o commissioner_n or_o deputy_n of_o either_o kingdom_n particular_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v desire_v in_o that_o proposition_n upon_o confidence_n that_o all_o of_o they_o respective_o with_o the_o same_o tenderness_n will_v look_v upon_o those_o thing_n which_o concern_v his_o majesty_n honour_n in_o answer_n to_o all_o the_o proposition_n concern_v religion_n his_o majesty_n propose_v that_o he_o will_v confirm_v the_o presbyterial_a government_n the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n at_o westminster_n and_o the_o directory_n for_o three_o year_n be_v the_o time_n set_v down_o by_o the_o two_o house_n so_o that_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o household_n be_v not_o hinder_v from_o that_o form_n of_o god_n service_n which_o they_o former_o have_v and_o also_o that_o a_o free_a consultation_n and_o debate_n be_v have_v with_o the_o divine_n at_o westminster_n twenty_o of_o his_o majesty_n nomination_n be_v add_v
1647._o in_o the_o letter_n to_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o this_o to_o the_o commons_o there_o be_v enclose_v a_o letter_n from_o his_o majesty_n to_o his_o son_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n charles_n rex_fw-la james_n i_o be_o in_o hope_n that_o you_o may_v be_v permit_v with_o your_o brother_n and_o sister_n to_o come_v to_o some_o place_n betwixt_o this_o and_o london_n where_o i_o may_v see_v you_o to_o this_o end_n therefore_o i_o command_v you_o to_o ask_v leave_n of_o the_o two_o house_n to_o make_v a_o journey_n if_o it_o may_v be_v for_o a_o night_n or_o two_o but_o rather_o than_o not_o to_o see_v you_o i_o will_v be_v content_a that_o you_o come_v to_o some_o convenient_a place_n to_o dine_v and_o go_v back_o at_o night_n and_o foresee_v the_o fear_n of_o your_o be_v bring_v within_o the_o power_n of_o the_o army_n as_o i_o be_o may_v be_v object_v to_o hinder_v this_o my_o desire_n i_o have_v full_a assurance_n from_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n and_o the_o chief_a officer_n that_o there_o will_v be_v no_o interruption_n or_o impediment_n make_v by_o they_o for_o your_o return_n how_o and_o when_o you_o please_v so_o god_n bless_v you_o your_o love_a father_n charles_n r._n casam_n july_n 4_o 1647._o send_v i_o word_n as_o soon_o as_o you_o can_v of_o the_o time_n and_o place_n where_o i_o shall_v have_v the_o contentment_n of_o see_v you_o your_o brother_n and_o sister_n and_o according_o the_o king_n and_o they_o meet_v at_o maidstone_n where_o they_o dine_v together_o go_v with_o the_o king_n to_o casam_n and_o there_o stay_v two_o day_n and_o return_v indeed_o at_o this_o time_n the_o parliament_n be_v jealous_a of_o the_o k._n and_o army_n lest_o they_o shall_v treat_v without_o their_o consent_n and_o pamphlet_n have_v be_v print_v of_o head_n present_v by_o the_o army_n to_o the_o king_n 19_o june_n as_o also_o article_n agree_v upon_o between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o army_n 26._o june_n which_o the_o general_n 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the_o army_n protection_n of_o their_o person_n and_o to_o punish_v the_o offender_n some_o other_o also_o of_o their_o friend_n stay_v behind_o to_o manage_v the_o counsel_n in_o the_o house_n hereupon_o the_o few_o member_n present_a vote_n new_a speaker_n the_o upper_a house_n choose_v the_o lord_n grey_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n the_o commons_o elect_a mr._n pellam_n councillor_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n and_o a_o member_n to_o be_v speaker_n pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la a_o new_a mace_n bearer_n also_o one_o mr._n nufolk_n borrow_v the_o city_n mace_n for_o the_o present_a of_o those_o who_o be_v their_o friend_n and_o thus_o fit_v they_o begin_v to_o vote_n 29._o july_n that_o the_o king_n come_v to_o london_n that_o the_o city_n raise_v what_o force_n they_o think_v fit_a with_o such_o commander_n in_o chief_a and_o officer_n of_o the_o militia_n as_o they_o shall_v appear_v and_o so_o the_o city_n choose_v major_a general_n massey_n their_o master_n in_o chief_a for_o the_o city_n and_o order_n that_o all_o reformado_n do_v appear_v and_o be_v list_v in_o st._n iame_n field_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n and_o so_o we_o find_v the_o city_n and_o this_o new_a representative_a to_o be_v all_o one_o but_o the_o general_n hear_v of_o this_o who_o for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o country_n be_v remove_v about_o bedford_n pretend_v thereby_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o city_n not_o to_o approach_v near_o london_n and_o therefore_o now_o he_o write_v to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n etc_n etc_n my_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n you_o may_v please_v to_o remember_v the_o forward_a compliance_n of_o the_o army_n city_n with_o your_o desire_n to_o remove_v at_o this_o distance_n upon_o assurance_n that_o you_o will_v secure_v the_o parliament_n from_o violence_n etc_n etc_n and_o therefore_o we_o can_v but_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o unparalleled_a violation_n act_v upon_o the_o parliament_n on_o monday_n last_v 26._o july_n by_o a_o multitude_n from_o the_o city_n with_o encouragement_n of_o divers_a of_o the_o common_a council_n a_o prodigious_a and_o horrid_a face_n tend_v to_o dissolve_v all_o government_n and_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o accountable_a for_o to_o the_o kingdom_n the_o interruption_n thereby_o of_o peace_n and_o settlement_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o relieve_v of_o ireland_n upon_o which_o score_n the_o army_n will_v put_v every_o thing_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n except_o justice_n be_v do_v to_o the_o offender_n bedford_z 30._o july_n and_o find_v the_o city_n to_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n the_o army_n forthwith_o march_v a_o round_a pace_n near_o london_n and_o within_o two_o day_n be_v get_v to_o uxbridge_n and_o some_o horse_n be_v enter_v windsor_n hownslow_n and_o then_o to_o london_n profess_v their_o obligation_n to_o the_o parliament_n who_o they_o will_v deâ—end_v for_o
common_a enemy_n may_v yet_o be_v more_o honourable_a in_o the_o people_n eye_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v call_v the_o repairer_n of_o their_o breach_n and_o the_o recoverer_n of_o their_o peace_n right_n and_o freedom_n and_o this_o be_v the_o prayer_n and_o the_o earnest_a endeavour_n of_o the_o army_n and_o all_o the_o people_n most_o faithful_a servant_n the_o agitator_n etc_n etc_n gilford_n octob._n 9_o 1647._o the_o sum_n of_o the_o general_n answer_n be_v that_o he_o judge_v their_o intention_n be_v honest_a answer_n and_o desire_v that_o every_o one_o of_o a_o public_a spirit_n will_v be_v act_v for_o the_o public_a and_o that_o he_o have_v for_o his_o part_n free_o venture_v his_o life_n for_o common_a right_n and_o freedom_n and_o shall_v free_o engage_v it_o again_o and_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o general_n council_n and_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o some_o of_o these_o mischief_n evil_n and_o danger_n the_o parliament_n alter_v some_o of_o the_o proposition_n to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n concern_v the_o period_n of_o parliament_n act_n of_o oblivion_n for_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n wave_v in_o such_o other_o then_o come_v out_o a_o further_a paper_n of_o proposal_n from_o the_o say_a agitator_n and_o also_o from_o other_o agitator_n of_o four_o regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o seven_o regiment_n of_o foot_n join_v with_o they_o in_o very_a many_o particular_n of_o reform_a abuse_n and_o order_n of_o the_o government_n november_n 1._o 1647._o and_o in_o truth_n the_o army_n be_v as_o sedulous_a in_o these_o and_o other_o such_o particular_n as_o that_o we_o may_v conclude_v they_o be_v more_o busy_a than_o the_o parliament_n but_o the_o scots_a commissioner_n here_o interrupt_v these_o proceed_n with_o a_o letter_n which_o they_o send_v the_o six_o of_o november_n to_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o effect_n that_o since_o the_o king_n removal_n by_o force_n of_o the_o army_n from_o holmby_n speaker_n and_o the_o resentment_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n of_o that_o violent_a action_n the_o commissioner_n apply_v themselves_o to_o his_o majesty_n to_o show_v there_o iâ—_n his_o usage_n but_o for_o his_o present_a condition_n he_o profess_v he_o can_v and_o refer_v we_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o army_n that_o the_o parliament_n by_o many_o engagement_n have_v declare_v to_o have_v care_n of_o his_o person_n power_n and_o greatness_n which_o both_o kingdom_n have_v swear_v not_o to_o diminish_v therefore_o the_o commissioner_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o parliament_n presume_v that_o the_o army_n be_v under_o their_o command_n the_o rather_o because_o they_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o army_n intention_n to_o remove_v the_o king_n from_o hampton_n court_n on_o who_o safety_n their_o happiness_n depend_v and_o resolve_v that_o no_o alteration_n of_o affair_n shall_v separate_v their_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n to_o he_o to_o live_v and_o die_v in_o all_o 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to_o god_n providence_n i_o be_o in_o the_o best_a way_n of_o security_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la fiat_fw-la voluntas_fw-la dei_fw-la as_o the_o scene_n be_v lay_v and_o take_v the_o king_n consult_v with_o his_o confident_n mr._n john_n ashburnham_n sir_n john_n berkley_n and_o colonel_n william_n leg_n for_o his_o escape_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o jersey_n the_o ship_n be_v prepare_v the_o place_n to_o embark_v about_o southampton_n and_o all_o thing_n fit_v his_o horse_n be_v lodge_v in_o the_o evening_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o thames_n hampton_n ferry_n and_o these_o man_n his_o attendant_n the_o time_n friday_n night_n the_o eleven_o of_o november_n when_o about_o noon_n that_o day_n a_o letter_n of_o intelligence_n devise_v by_o a_o member_n to_o startle_v the_o king_n be_v convey_v into_o colonel_n whalies_n hand_n direct_v for_o his_o majesty_n as_o from_o a_o dear_a friend_n ignoto_fw-la and_o date_v two_o day_n before_o which_o he_o instant_o communicate_v to_o the_o 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must_v be_v the_o best_a and_o only_o remedy_n to_o remove_v our_o trouble_n that_o without_o a_o treaty_n the_o proposition_n may_v be_v esteem_v imposition_n that_o the_o king_n may_v have_v some_o just_a desire_n to_o move_v for_o the_o crown_n and_o for_o himself_o and_o that_o every_o thing_n in_o the_o proposition_n may_v not_o be_v of_o such_o importance_n as_o that_o the_o not_o grant_v it_o may_v hinder_v a_o peace_n that_o a_o personal_a treaty_n be_v the_o best_a way_n to_o beget_v a_o mutual_a confidence_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o among_o other_o protestation_n they_o aver_v that_o if_o scotland_n have_v apprehend_v that_o the_o least_o injury_n or_o violence_n will_v have_v be_v commit_v against_o his_o person_n or_o monarchical_a government_n have_v they_o not_o receive_v assurance_n from_o the_o parliament_n to_o the_o contrary_a certain_o all_o the_o threaten_n and_o allurement_n in_o the_o world_n can_v never_o have_v persuade_v they_o to_o 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he_o or_o his_o successor_n except_o by_o repeal_n of_o those_o bill_n but_o also_o the_o make_v his_o concession_n guilty_a of_o the_o great_a pressure_n that_o can_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o subject_a as_o in_o other_o particular_n so_o by_o give_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o unlimited_a power_n to_o the_o two_o house_n for_o ever_o to_o raise_v and_o levy_v force_n for_o land_n or_o sea_n service_n of_o what_o person_n without_o distinction_n or_o quality_n and_o to_o what_o number_n they_o please_v and_o likewise_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o they_o to_o levy_v what_o money_n in_o such_o sort_n and_o by_o such_o way_n and_o mean_n and_o consequent_o upon_o the_o estate_n of_o whatsoever_o person_n they_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o appoint_v which_o be_v utter_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o his_o majesty_n trust_n in_o protect_v they_o so_o that_o if_o the_o major_a part_n of_o both_o house_n shall_v think_v it_o necessary_a to_o put_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o proposition_n into_o bill_n his_o majesty_n leave_v all_o the_o world_n to_o judge_v how_o unsafe_a it_o will_v be_v for_o he_o to_o consent_v thereunto_o and_o if_o not_o what_o a_o strange_a condition_n after_o the_o pass_v of_o these_o four_o bill_n his_o majesty_n and_o all_o his_o subject_n will_v be_v cast_v into_o and_o here_o his_o majesty_n think_v it_o not_o unfit_a to_o wish_v his_o two_o house_n to_o consider_v well_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o proceed_n that_o when_o his_o majesty_n desire_v a_o personal_a treaty_n with_o they_o for_o the_o settle_n of_o a_o peace_n they_o in_o answer_n propose_v the_o very_a subject_a matter_n of_o the_o most_o essential_a part_n thereof_o to_o be_v the_o first_o grant_v a_o thing_n which_o will_v be_v hardly_o credible_a to_o posterity_n wherefore_o his_o majesty_n declare_v that_o neither_o the_o desire_n of_o be_v free_v from_o this_o tedious_a and_o irksome_a condition_n of_o life_n his_o majesty_n have_v so_o long_o suffer_v nor_o the_o apprehension_n of_o what_o may_v befall_v he_o in_o case_n his_o two_o house_n shall_v not_o attend_v he_o a_o personal_a treaty_n shall_v make_v he_o change_v his_o resolution_n of_o not_o consent_v to_o any_o act_n till_o the_o whole_a peace_n be_v conclude_v yet_o than_o he_o intend_v not_o only_o to_o give_v just_a and_o reasonable_a satisfaction_n in_o the_o particular_n present_v to_o he_o but_o also_o to_o make_v good_a all_o other_o concession_n mention_v in_o his_o message_n of_o the_o twenty_o six_o of_o november_n last_o which_o he_o think_v will_v have_v produce_v better_a effect_n than_o what_o he_o find_v in_o the_o bill_n and_o proposition_n now_o present_v unto_o he_o and_o yet_o his_o majesty_n can_v give_v over_o but_o now_o again_o earnest_o press_v for_o a_o personal_a treaty_n so_o passionate_o be_v he_o affect_v with_o the_o advantage_n which_o peace_n will_v bring_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o all_o his_o subject_n of_o which_o he_o will_v not_o all_o despair_n there_o be_v no_o other_o visible_a way_n to_o obtain_v a_o well_o ground_a peace_n how_o ever_o his_o majesty_n be_v very_o much_o at_o ease_n within_o himself_o for_o have_v fulfil_v the_o office_n both_o of_o a_o christian_a and_o of_o a_o king_n and_o will_v patient_o wait_v the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o almighty_a god_n to_o incline_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o two_o house_n to_o consider_v their_o king_n and_o to_o compassionate_v their_o fellow_n subject_n misery_n carisbroke_n castle_n decem._n 28._o 1647._o for_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n etc_n etc_n herein_o the_o commissioner_n find_v what_o pinch_v the_o parliament_n dismiss_v and_o no_o soon_o have_v the_o parliament_n commissioner_n take_v their_o leave_n and_o be_v go_v towards_o newport_n but_o hamond_n turn_v out_o all_o the_o king_n servant_n out_o of_o the_o castle_n the_o confusion_n be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o king_n demand_v of_o
he_o and_o the_o memory_n of_o his_o decease_a father_n his_o head_n on_o the_o block_n he_o end_v his_o life_n in_o these_o word_n merciful_a jesus_n gather_v my_o soul_n unto_o thy_o saint_n and_o martyr_n who_o have_v run_v before_o i_o in_o this_o race_n he_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o mystery_n of_o thing_n divine_a and_o (null)_o and_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o eastern_a tongue_n in_o history_n law_n and_o politic_n and_o alike_o excellent_a for_o the_o intergrity_n of_o his_o life_n and_o prefer_v to_o this_o commendation_n by_o a_o near_a observer_n of_o he_o that_o he_o love_v the_o old_a fashion_n piety_n with_o his_o soul_n &_o to_o explain_v his_o meaning_n he_o say_v and_o yet_o not_o a_o vain_a and_o superstitious_a professor_n of_o it_o before_o other_o but_o to_o distinguish_v he_o a_o sound_a protestant_a professor_n and_o no_o new_a fangler_n hugh_n scrimiger_n sometime_o his_o servant_n have_v leave_v to_o bury_v his_o body_n and_o continue_v sorrowful_a ere_o the_o scaffold_n be_v take_v away_o he_o pass_v by_o fell_a into_o a_o swoon_n and_o be_v carry_v home_o die_v at_o his_o own_o door_n then_o follow_v andrew_n gutlery_n gutlery_n son_n to_o the_o deserve_a bishop_n of_o murrey_n and_o by_o his_o judge_n hate_v the_o more_o for_o that_o blair_n fall_v upon_o he_o also_o to_o repent_v for_o side_v in_o the_o evil_a cause_n he_o answer_v therefore_o come_v i_o here_o to_o suffer_v for_o a_o good_a conscience_n and_o a_o good_a king_n which_o he_o embrace_v without_o fear_n and_o will_v die_v without_o dread_n of_o death_n for_o his_o sin_n he_o trust_v be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o saviour_n to_o who_o he_o recommend_v his_o soul._n the_o last_o be_v william_n murrey_n murrey_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o tullibardin_n a_o youth_n of_o 19_o year_n at_o the_o most_o who_o tell_v they_o that_o this_o his_o day_n of_o suffer_v he_o account_v a_o mere_a honour_n to_o his_o house_n that_o he_o descend_v of_o that_o ancient_a 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montrose_n several_a message_n to_o he_o to_o return_v to_o the_o siege_n or_o to_o join_v their_o force_n and_o to_o descend_v southward_o and_o to_o oppose_v a_o new_a enemy_n major_a general_n middleton_n march_v with_o six_o hundred_o horse_n and_o eight_o hundred_o foot_n as_o far_o as_o aberdine_n but_o huntley_n will_v not_o although_o there_o come_v in_o to_o montrose_n many_o friend_n and_o tenant_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o seafort_n force_n the_o l._n rose_n and_o from_o the_o far_a northern_a island_n sir_n james_n mackdonel_a mack-lins_a and_o glengar_n the_o chief_a of_o mac-renalds_a and_o many_o more_o and_o by_o this_o mean_n before_o the_o end_n of_o march_n he_o may_v have_v march_v southward_o with_o a_o great_a army_n than_o ever_o have_v be_v behold_v in_o scotland_n but_o for_o the_o present_a he_o surround_v and_o besiege_n innerness_n for_o the_o commodious_a haven_n and_o send_v back_o three_o troop_n of_o horse_n to_o lodge_v about_o the_o pass_n of_o spy_n to_o have_v a_o watch_n upon_o middleton_n who_o be_v now_o eighty_o mile_n off_o and_o have_v timely_a warning_n to_o draw_v off_o from_o the_o siege_n and_o from_o the_o enemy_n strength_n of_o horse_n and_o to_o retreat_n beyond_o nessa_n with_o some_o skirmish_n and_o equal_a loss_n and_o so_o pass_v by_o benly_a into_o rose_n and_o after_o through_o long-nasse_n strath-glasse_n and_o harrage_n into_o the_o bank_n of_o sprey_n and_o be_v now_o not_o far_o from_o huntley_n he_o take_v a_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o gallop_v to_o he_o twenty_o mile_n send_v word_n before_o that_o he_o be_v come_v to_o crave_v his_o council_n in_o the_o king_n affair_n but_o huntley_n take_v horse_n and_o flee_v and_o the_o other_o return_v the_o last_o of_o may._n by_o who_o example_n seaford_n and_o other_o begin_v to_o falter_v which_o put_v resolution_n in_o montrose_n to_o force_v all_o the_o northern_a part_n which_o he_o can_v easy_o do_v have_v try_v all_o the_o fair_a mean_n and_o fail_v therein_o for_o of_o late_a middleton_n be_v enter_v into_o aberdine_n with_o five_o hundred_o man_n who_o huntley_n have_v besiege_v and_o take_v upon_o his_o own_o score_n in_o revenge_n to_o the_o town_n which_o he_o plunder_v though_o the_o king_n friend_n and_o release_v all_o prisoner_n that_o be_v of_o middleton_n man_n montrose_n busy_a about_o his_o northern_a design_n arms._n on_o the_o last_o of_o may_n come_v a_o herald_n from_o the_o king_n who_o misfortune_n have_v as_o you_o have_v hear_v elsewhere_o cast_v himself_o upon_o the_o scottish_a convenanters_n army_n at_o newcastle_n this_o time_n twelve_o month_n 13._o of_o may_n and_o command_v montrose_n to_o lay_v down_o his_o arm_n and_o disband_v and_o to_o pass_v over_o to_o france_n till_o his_o majesty_n further_a pleasure_n the_o valiant_a man_n be_v amaze_v at_o this_o sad_a news_n be_v assure_v that_o they_o have_v force_v this_o upon_o the_o king_n miserable_a condition_n with_o some_o secret_a hint_n to_o look_v to_o himself_o also_o but_o montrose_n must_v obey_v and_o summon_v all_o his_o confederates_n who_o he_o conceive_v this_o disband_n will_v concern_v and_o principal_o he_o send_v hurrey_n to_o huntley_n that_o montrose_n be_v willing_a to_o come_v to_o his_o castle_n for_o to_o be_v present_a at_o this_o consultation_n he_o answer_v the_o k._n have_v write_v to_o he_o of_o the_o same_o and_o that_o his_o command_n may_v not_o admit_v of_o second_o thought_n but_o to_o obey_v as_o he_o will_v they_o reply_v that_o it_o be_v likely_a montrose_n be_v of_o that_o opinion_n too_o however_o ever_o it_o may_v concern_v they_o all_o to_o provide_v for_o prevention_n of_o future_a mischief_n and_o the_o very_a joint_n consult_v will_v advantage_v they_o even_o in_o the_o enemy_n opinion_n he_o reply_v that_o he_o have_v resolve_v for_o himself_o and_o will_v have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o any_o body_n else_o montrose_n send_v his_o answer_n to_o the_o king_n by_o letter_n king_n wherein_o he_o humble_o presume_v to_o be_v so_o far_o inquisitive_a of_o his_o condition_n with_o the_o covenanter_n if_o safe_a in_o their_o hand_n whether_o his_o majesty_n be_v steadfast_o resolve_v to_o disband_v that_o army_n of_o friend_n who_o have_v expose_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n for_o his_o cause_n whilst_o his_o enemy_n be_v arm_v in_o both_o kingdom_n what_o course_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o they_o and_o their_o safety_n not_o to_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o murderous_a man_n and_o in_o a_o word_n whether_o his_o particular_a service_n may_v be_v acceptable_a in_o any_o other_o way_n to_o these_o he_o receive_v no_o open_a answer_n but_o have_v return_v to_o he_o some_o article_n sign_v by_o the_o covenanter_n which_o he_o in_o great_a regret_n refuse_v as_o unconscionable_a and_o not_o vouchsafe_v to_o treat_v therein_o he_o speed_v the_o messenger_n back_o to_o the_o king_n profess_v that_o as_o he_o have_v not_o take_v up_o arm_n but_o by_o the_o king_n commission_n so_o he_o will_v have_v no_o condition_n prescribe_v he_o to_o lay_v they_o down_o by_o any_o mortal_a man_n but_o the_o king_n himself_o therefore_o he_o humble_o beseech_v the_o king_n to_o sign_v the_o condition_n to_o which_o though_o perhaps_o very_o harsh_a he_o promise_v obedient_o to_o submit_v unto_o but_o disdain_v the_o command_n of_o any_o other_o many_o of_o his_o friend_n have_v underhand_o seek_v their_o peace_n with_o the_o enemy_n and_o huntley_n and_o his_o party_n to_o please_v they_o resolve_v to_o force_n montrose_n submission_n antrim_n be_v arrive_v alone_o from_o ireland_n without_o any_o force_n but_o seek_v to_o draw_v the_o highlander_n to_o himself_o call_v montrose_n in_o scorn_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o low_a land_n but_o montrose_n be_v to_o depart_v by_o the_o article_n before_o the_o first_o of_o september_n scotlâ—nd_n
the_o earl_n of_o holland_n to_o st._n needs_o and_o pursue_v by_o colonel_n scroop_n from_o hartford_n who_o be_v guide_v by_o spy_n get_v the_o secret_a way_n thither_o ere_o the_o defendant_n be_v aware_a yet_o some_o be_v mount_v and_o in_o a_o body_n but_o be_v beat_v by_o a_o forlorn_a and_o rout_v before_o the_o rest_n enter_v the_o duke_n with_o sixty_o horse_n fly_v away_o towards_o lincolnshire_n and_o escape_v beyond_o sea_n their_o general_n not_o up_o or_o not_o dress_v be_v take_v in_o his_o câ—â—mber_n many_o that_o fight_v get_v away_o some_o slay_v other_o prisoners_z person_n of_o good_a note_n so_o that_o the_o soldier_n say_v they_o never_o meet_v with_o such_o golden_a booty_n fine_a clothes_n gallant_a horse_n and_o pocket_n full_a of_o coin_n the_o parliament_n say_v they_o lose_v but_o three_o prisoner_n and_o for_o the_o present_a the_o earl_n of_o holland_n be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o warwick_n castle_n where_o he_o continue_v until_o his_o arraignment_n and_o execution_n at_o westminster_n the_o 9_o of_o march_n as_o hereafter_o follow_v but_o the_o prisoner_n of_o note_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o holland_n sir_n gilbert_n gerard_n colonel_n skemisher_n major_a holland_n major_a slepkin_n lieu_fw-fr col._n goodwin_n colonel_n legg_n and_o one_o hundred_o more_o dalbier_fw-fr and_o a_o son_n of_o sir_n kenelm_n digby_n slay_v the_o lord_n andover_n be_v after_o take_v at_o dover_n and_o there_o imprison_v the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n be_v now_o sit_v since_o the_o second_o of_o march_n and_o not_o well_o please_v with_o the_o english_a proceed_n it_o be_v think_v fit_v here_o to_o send_v english_a commissioner_n to_o reside_v there_o during_o their_o session_n and_o of_o the_o lord_n house_n be_v choose_v the_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o standford_n the_o commons_o be_v mr._n arthurst_n colonel_n birch_n mr._n herle_n and_o mr._n marshal_v preacher_n for_o the_o scot_n recruit_v their_o army_n at_o home_n and_o the_o english_a expect_v a_o invasion_n of_o they_o be_v general_o dissatisfy_v there_o of_o our_o proceed_n against_o the_o king_n here_o however_o the_o commssioner_n of_o england_n resident_a there_o acquaint_v our_o parliament_n here_o with_o proposition_n of_o scotland_n and_o this_o their_o answer_n to_o some_o paper_n send_v thither_o that_o it_o be_v the_o desire_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n to_o maintain_v a_o good_a correspondency_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n 2._o that_o this_o kingdom_n will_v take_v speedy_a care_n for_o the_o advance_v of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n due_a unto_o that_o kingdom_n and_o so_o long_o as_o that_o sum_n or_o any_o part_n shall_v be_v forbear_v they_o shall_v have_v interest_n after_o the_o rate_n of_o 8._o l._n per_fw-la â—ent_fw-la for_o the_o same_o 3._o and_o that_o concern_v the_o arrear_n due_a to_o the_o scot_n army_n in_o ireland_n the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n be_v desire_v either_o to_o propound_v a_o certain_a sum_n by_o the_o lump_n for_o the_o service_n of_o that_o army_n there_o or_o else_o to_o appoint_v commissioner_n on_o their_o side_n or_o appoint_v their_o commissioner_n with_o we_o to_o repair_v into_o ireland_n to_o audit_n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o that_o army_n so_o then_o we_o find_v the_o outward_a pretence_n on_o both_o side_n to_o keep_v a_o good_a correspondency_n and_o to_o caress_n they_o the_o more_o ever_o and_o anon_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n will_v by_o debate_n and_o order_n show_v a_o inclination_n to_o settle_v the_o presbyterian_a government_n here_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o quiet_a the_o bawl_a spirit_n of_o the_o scot_n ministry_n in_o their_o kirk_n and_o pulpit_n though_o it_o be_v never_o serious_o intend_v here_o and_o even_o at_o this_o time_n letter_n of_o intelligence_n come_v from_o scotland_n that_o sir_n though_o glenham_n sir_n lewis_n diuâ—â—â—ir_n marmaduke_n langdale_n and_o other_o from_o the_o queen_n in_o france_n be_v expect_v in_o scotland_n and_o many_o discontent_a english_a flock_n to_o edinburgh_n from_o all_o part_n captain_n wogans_n horse_n march_v thither_o from_o the_o army_n with_o a_o full_a troop_n and_o two_o company_n of_o foot_n land_v out_o of_o ireland_n at_o chester_n and_o marched_n thither_o likewise_o but_o as_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n have_v suffer_v under_o several_a distraction_n disagree_v so_o these_o of_o scotland_n be_v manage_v with_o great_a disturbance_n some_o of_o their_o member_n will_v raise_v a_o army_n to_o espouse_v the_o king_n quarrel_n and_o to_o restore_v he_o another_o party_n desire_v a_o army_n to_o suppress_v the_o sectary_n of_o both_o kingdom_n but_o be_v loath_a thereby_o to_o strengthen_v the_o hand_n of_o malignant_n in_o either_o kingdom_n a_o three_o will_v have_v no_o army_n at_o all_o and_o to_o some_o end_n or_o other_o they_o frame_v a_o oath_n that_o presbyterial_a government_n be_v maintain_v protestation_n that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o restore_v till_o he_o subscribe_v the_o covenant_n and_o endeavour_n the_o extripation_n of_o sectary_n that_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v not_o subordinate_a to_o the_o civil_a that_o the_o king_n negative_a voice_n in_o england_n be_v take_v away_o in_o debate_n of_o these_o passage_n two_o of_o their_o best_a spark_n the_o earl_n of_o kilmore_n ally_v to_o hamilton_n and_o the_o lord_n granston_n to_o their_o general_n leven_n go_v out_o in_o a_o fury_n and_o fight_v a_o duâ—l_n and_o most_o of_o many_o be_v for_o war._n the_o parliament_n of_o england_n confer_v and_o vote_n that_o all_o member_n be_v summon_v to_o attend_v the_o house_n on_o the_o 24._o war_n of_o the_o next_o month_n april_n for_o the_o estate_n of_o scotland_n have_v form_v a_o committee_n of_o danger_n who_o have_v of_o themselves_o vote_v to_o raise_v forty_o thousand_o man_n and_o these_o be_v duke_n hamilton_n arguile_n the_o earl_n of_o crawford_n lindsey_n lauderdale_n lanrick_n calandar_n traquair_n and_o roxborough_n the_o lord_n eimeâ—pethen_n waneston_n 〈◊〉_d humbe_n collington_n arneston_n gartland_n and_o ennis_n and_o eight_o burgessâ—s_n but_o against_o the_o manner_n of_o this_o vote_n not_o the_o matter_n a_o protestation_n be_v make_v by_o eighteen_o lord_n and_o forty_o other_o to_o this_o effect_n whereas_o we_o have_v desire_v that_o no_o power_n be_v grant_v to_o any_o committee_n to_o engage_v this_o kingdom_n in_o a_o war_n dissent_n before_o the_o parliament_n resolve_v on_o a_o war_n and_o state_n the_o cause_n and_o end_n thereof_o it_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1640_o etc_n etc_n and_o protest_v not_o to_o be_v include_v but_o may_v be_v free_a of_o all_o the_o evil_a that_o may_v follow_v thereupon_o to_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n the_o covenant_n religion_n and_o to_o the_o king_n person_n and_o authority_n to_o this_o kirk_n and_o kingdom_n or_o the_o union_n of_o both_o the_o scot_n be_v come_v carlisle_n and_o their_o general_n duke_n hamilton_n consult_v there_o with_o sir_n marmaduke_n langdale_n whether_o towards_o lancashire_n or_o newcastle_n the_o duke_n march_v himself_o in_o the_o van_n with_o his_o trumpeter_n before_o in_o scarlet_a coat_n with_o silver_n lace_n and_o much_o state_n his_o life_n guard_v proper_a person_n well_o clothe_v his_o standard_n and_o other_o equipage_n princelike_a in_o the_o van_n march_v four_o regiment_n of_o horse_n seven_o colour_n to_o a_o regiment_n and_o in_o all_o of_o the_o van_n about_o two_o thousand_o their_o body_n lead_v by_o major_a general_n middleton_n seven_o regiment_n ten_o colour_n to_o a_o regiment_n and_o therein_o near_o seven_o thousand_o some_o carriage_n come_v with_o they_o but_o their_o complete_a will_v be_v from_o carlisle_n the_o only_a reason_n of_o his_o haste_v thither_o the_o rear_n be_v bring_v up_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o calandre_n with_o fifteen_o hundred_o additional_a force_v they_o expect_v from_o major_a general_n monroe_n of_o three_o thousand_o scot_n from_o ireland_n under_o his_o command_n and_o for_o assistance_n of_o the_o english_a about_o three_o thousand_o now_o ready_a to_o be_v draw_v out_o into_o arm_n under_o langdale_n in_o the_o north._n the_o scots_a declaration_n be_v already_o pass_v to_o smooth_v his_o passage_n to_o the_o people_n and_o be_v come_v thus_o near_o as_o annan_n he_o summon_v major_a general_n lambert_n the_o parliament_n northern_a commander_n to_o this_o effect_n noble_a sir_n the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n upon_o the_o imminent_a danger_n to_o religion_n letter_n his_o majesty_n sacred_a person_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o his_o kingdom_n from_o the_o prevail_a power_n of_o sectary_n in_o england_n do_v send_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n such_o demand_n as_o they_o conceive_v necessary_a and_o no_o answer_n nor_o satisfaction_n therein_o the_o danger_n increase_v by_o northern_a force_n draw_v to_o the_o border_n the_o committee_n of_o estate_n in_o scotland_n have_v command_v he_o and_o other_o noble_a personage_n his_o
thing_n fit_v for_o to_o morrow_n saturday_n 20._o of_o jan._n trial_n the_o king_n be_v bring_v from_o st._n james_n through_o the_o park_n in_o a_o sedan_n to_o whitehall_n thence_o by_o water_n with_o guard_n to_o sir_n john_n cotton_v house_n at_o the_o back_n end_n of_o westminster_n hall_n the_o judge_n meet_v in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n attend_v the_o precedent_n bradshaw_n in_o his_o scarlet_a robe_n the_o sword_n bear_v before_o he_o by_o colonel_n humphrey_n the_o mace_n by_o sergeant_n denby_n the_o young_a and_o twenty_o man_n for_o his_o guard_n with_o partisan_n himself_o sit_v down_o in_o a_o crimson_a velvet_n chair_n of_o state_n fix_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o court_n with_o a_o desk_n before_o he_o and_o thereon_o a_o cushion_n of_o crimson_a velvet_n the_o seat_n of_o each_o side_n bench_n cover_v with_o scarlet_a cloth_n all_o of_o bloody_a colour_n for_o the_o tryer_n the_o partisan_n divide_v themselves_o on_o each_o side_n o_o yes_o and_o silence_n make_v the_o great_a gate_n of_o the_o hall_n be_v set_v open_a for_o any_o to_o enter_v col._n thomson_n be_v command_v to_o bring_v forth_o the_o prisoner_n who_o be_v with_o twenty_o partisan_n and_o other_o guard_n the_o sergeant_n with_o his_o mace_n receive_v he_o to_o the_o bar_n where_o be_v place_v a_o red_a velvet_n chair_n the_o king_n look_v stern_o upon_o the_o court_n and_o up_o to_o the_o gallery_n and_o then_o sit_v down_o not_o show_v the_o least_o regard_n to_o the_o court_n but_o present_o rise_v up_o and_o look_v downward_o on_o the_o guard_n and_o on_o the_o multitude_n of_o people_n spectator_n the_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o try_v of_o charles_n stuart_n king_n of_o england_n be_v read_v over_o by_o the_o clerk_n one_o phelps_n who_o â—at_a on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o table_n cover_v with_o a_o turkey_n carpet_n place_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o precedent_n upon_o which_o lie_v the_o sword_n and_o mace_n the_o several_a name_n in_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o tryer_n be_v call_v over_o accuse_v and_o 80._o answer_v to_o their_o name_n in_o the_o charge_n the_o king_n be_v accuse_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n of_o treason_n tyranny_n of_o all_o the_o murder_n and_o rapine_n that_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o war_n many_o thing_n be_v add_v for_o aggravation_n they_o repose_v all_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o accusation_n on_o this_o that_o he_o raise_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n a_o vast_a number_n of_o people_n look_v on_o with_o groan_n and_o sigh_n deplore_a the_o miserable_a condition_n of_o their_o good_a king_n the_o precedent_n stand_v up_o and_o say_v sir_n you_o have_v hear_v your_o charge_n contain_v such_o matter_n as_o appear_v in_o it_o and_o in_o the_o close_a it_o be_v pray_v that_o you_o answer_v to_o your_o charge_n which_o this_o court_n expect_v the_o king_n whilst_o he_o hear_v the_o charge_n with_o countenance_n of_o majesty_n court_n and_o at_o some_o passage_n with_o a_o brow_n of_o scornful_a smile_n and_o now_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o precedent_n ask_v these_o new_a judge_n by_o what_o authority_n they_o do_v bring_v to_o trial_n a_o king_n their_o most_o rightful_a sovereign_n against_o the_o public_a faith_n so_o late_o give_v he_o when_o he_o commence_v treaty_n with_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n by_o what_o say_v he_o emphatical_o lawful_a authority_n for_o say_v he_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o there_o be_v on_o foot_n every_o where_o very_o many_o unlawful_a power_n as_o of_o thief_n and_o robber_n in_o the_o high_a way_n he_o bid_v they_o only_o declare_v by_o what_o authority_n they_o have_v arrogate_a this_o what-soever-power_n to_o themselves_o and_o he_o will_v willing_o answer_v to_o the_o thing_n object_v which_o if_o they_o can_v not_o he_o advise_v they_o to_o avert_v the_o grievous_a crime_n from_o their_o own_o head_n and_o the_o kingdom_n whatsoever_o they_o do_v he_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o betray_v the_o charge_n commit_v by_o god_n and_o confirm_v by_o ancient_a descent_n the_o precedent_n rejoin_v that_o he_o be_v call_v to_o account_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n by_o who_o election_n he_o be_v admit_v king_n the_o king_n reply_n the_o kingdom_n descend_v to_o he_o elective_a in_o no_o wise_a elective_a but_o hereditary_a for_o above_o a_o thousand_o year_n that_o he_o stand_v more_o apparent_o for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n by_o refuse_v a_o unlawful_a and_o urbitrary_a authority_n than_o the_o judge_n or_o any_o other_o whosoever_o by_o assert_v it_o that_o the_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o the_o people_n be_v show_v in_o parliamentary_a assembly_n but_o that_o here_o appear_v none_o of_o the_o lord_n who_o to_o the_o constitute_n of_o a_o parl_n aught_o to_o be_v there_o and_o which_o be_v more_o some_o king_n ought_v to_o be_v there_o present_a but_o that_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o nor_o both_o the_o parliament_n house_n nor_o any_o other_o judicature_n on_o earth_n have_v any_o authority_n to_o call_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o account_v much_o less_o some_o certain_a judge_n choose_v only_o by_o his_o accuser_n mask_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o low_a house_n and_o the_o same_o proculcate_v howbeit_o he_o will_v they_o again_o they_o will_v at_o leastwise_o produce_v this_o their_o authority_n and_o he_o will_v not_o be_v want_v to_o his_o defence_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v the_o same_o offence_n with_o he_o to_o acknowledge_v a_o tyrannical_a power_n as_o to_o resist_v a_o lawful_a one_o the_o precedent_n often_o interrupt_v the_o king_n speech_n tell_v he_o that_o they_o be_v satisfy_v with_o their_o authority_n as_o it_o be_v upon_o god_n authority_n and_o the_o kingdom_n in_o do_v of_o justice_n this_o their_o present_a work_n to_o which_o the_o king_n reply_v that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o own_o apprehension_n nor_o they_o neither_o that_o aught_o to_o decide_v it_o and_o so_o the_o precedent_n command_v the_o prisoner_n to_o be_v take_v into_o custody_n and_o so_o the_o court_n adjourn_v till_o monday_n next_o 22._o janu._n to_o the_o paint_a chamber_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o same_o place_n again_o and_o the_o king_n return_v in_o the_o manner_n as_o before_o to_o st._n james_n monday_n the_o court_n meet_v in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n trial_n and_o consider_v the_o king_n resolution_n to_o deny_v their_o jurisdiction_n and_o judicature_n they_o resolve_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o argue_v either_o the_o court_n jurisdiction_n or_o that_o which_o do_v constitute_v it_o of_o which_o debate_n they_o have_v no_o proper_a cognizance_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v a_o derivative_a power_n which_o make_v they_o judge_n from_o which_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n and_o therefore_o with_o that_o distinction_n they_o order_v that_o if_o the_o king_n offer_v to_o dispute_v the_o same_o again_o the_o precedent_n shall_v tell_v he_o that_o the_o commons_o 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justice_n the_o precedent_n repeat_v in_o brief_a the_o passage_n of_o the_o last_o day_n and_o command_v the_o king_n to_o answer_v to_o the_o article_n of_o his_o charge_n unless_o he_o have_v rather_o hear_v the_o capital_a sentence_n against_o he_o the_o king_n persist_v to_o interrogate_v concern_v their_o authority_n and_o say_v that_o he_o less_o regard_v his_o life_n then_o his_o honour_n his_o conscience_n the_o law_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n all_o which_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o perish_v together_o there_o be_v weighty_a reason_n why_o he_o can_v not_o prosecute_v his_o defence_n before_o the_o judge_n writing_n and_o acknowledge_v a_o new_a form_n of_o judicature_n for_o what_o power_n have_v ever_o any_o judge_n to_o erect_v a_o judicature_n against_o their_o king_n or_o by_o what_o law_n be_v it_o grant_v sure_o not_o by_o god_n law_n
for_o the_o spaniard_n cockram_n instruction_n to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n annâ—_n 1644._o 〈…〉_z sir_n w._n waller_n be_v commission_n the_o scot_n be_v caress_v fight_v at_o braâ—dean_n heath_n essex_n army_n recruit_v tax_v of_o weekly_a meal_n bewdley_n take_v fairfax_n in_o the_o north._n parliament_n army_n hasten_v the_o parliament_n assemble_v at_o oxford_n prorogue_v parliament_n at_o westminster_n write_v to_o the_o parliament_n in_o scotland_n anno_fw-la 1643._o the_o queen_n journey_n to_o the_o west_n and_o so_o to_o france_n the_o king_n protestation_n aâ—_n the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n swansey_n summon_v anno_fw-la 1644._o siege_n at_o latham_n house_n from_o aâ—ril_n 17_o raise_v may_n 27._o the_o lady_n winter_n summon_v to_o yield_v her_o answer_n malmsbury_n take_v the_o king_n design_n to_o march_v from_o oxford_n essex_n and_o waller_n divide_v force_n waller_n to_o catch_v the_o king_n waller_n defeat_v at_o copredy_n bridge_n general_n essex_n defeat_v in_o cornwall_n anno_fw-la 1643._o anno_fw-la 1644._o the_o king_n return_v to_o oxford_n the_o king_n letter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n the_o lord_n letter_n to_o essex_n another_o from_o tavestock_n holland_n ambassador_n have_v audience_n for_o peace_n york_n relieve_v by_o p._n rupert_n york_n surrender_v to_o the_o parliament_n dennington_n castle_n assault_v by_o the_o parliament_n force_n a_o second_o attempt_n upon_o the_o castle_n church_n reformation_n princess_n henretta_n maria_n bear_v at_o exeter_n june_n 16._o ambassador_n mediator_n for_o peace_n a_o letter_n from_o beyond_o sea_n to_o a_o member_n at_o westminster_n the_o king_n letter_n to_o the_o parliament_n for_o a_o peacâ—_n upon_o the_o victory_n against_o essex_n army_n in_o cornwall_n banbury_n storm_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o repulse_v earl_n of_o northampton_n defeat_v the_o besieger_n massey_n meet_v myns_n design_n grâ—y_o and_o hammond_n fall_v out_o i_o the_o feat_v and_o slay_v prince_n rupert_n near_o bristol_n ast_n ferry_n fight_n lieutenant_n col._n kirle_n betray_v monmouth_n to_o massey_n military_a affair_n in_o monmouthshire_n fight_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o spine_n earl_n of_o cleveland_n commend_v fight_v near_o shaw_n monmouth_n surprise_v and_o how_o sir_n jac._n astley_n at_o cirencester_n sentence_v to_o death_n captain_n hotham_n arraign_v hothams_n letter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n eikon_fw-gr bas._n cap._n 8._o p._n 46._o a_o new_a government_n of_o the_o church_n vote_v eikon_v bas._n cap._n 16._o parliament_n proposition_n for_o peace_n direction_n to_o ormond_n to_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o rebel_n in_o ireland_n memorial_n for_o secretary_n nicholas_n at_o the_o treaty_n direction_n to_o the_o king_n commissioner_n to_o treat_v treaty_n at_o uxbridge_n the_o king_n commissioner_n offer_v concern_v religion_n ireland_n observation_n concern_v the_o treaty_n anno_fw-la 1644._o upon_o uxbridg_v treaty_n and_o other_o the_o 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betray_v to_o the_o parliament_n force_n anno_fw-la 1645._o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n manchester_n and_o denbigh_n surrender_v their_o commission_n a_o paper_n deliver_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n together_o with_o his_o commission_n declaration_n in_o behalf_n of_o these_o general_n grand_fw-fr ordinance_n to_o disable_v member_n from_o office_n and_o command_n both_o army_n how_o dispose_v blackington_n deliver_v to_o the_o parliament_n colonel_n windebank_n shoot_v to_o death_n taunton_n besiege_v by_o the_o king_n force_n taunton_n relieve_v for_o the_o present_a and_o again_o besiege_v state_n ambassador_n take_v leave_v sir_n john_n winter_n recruit_v lidbury_n fight_n a_o protestation_n of_o loyalty_n to_o the_o king_n leicester_n take_v by_o the_o king_n naseby_n fight_n their_o order_n the_o king_n letter_n take_v and_o divulge_v upon_o his_o majesty_n letter_n take_v and_o divulge_v eikon_fw-gr bas._n ch_z 21._o and_o his_o declaration_n leicester_n surrendered_n upon_o article_n to_o the_o parliament_n prince_n elector_n arrest_v for_o debt_n at_o the_o city_n feast_n oxford_n straighten_a carlisle_z surrender_v clubman_n be_v up_o clubman_n treat_v with_o fairfax_n his_o answer_n club-men_n misrule_n goring_n and_o fairfax_n fight_v at_o sutton_n field_n goring_n go_v westward_o fairfax_n to_o bridgwater_n bridgwater_n brave_o defend_v bridgwater_n brave_o defend_v at_o last_o surrender_v scarborough_n castle_n deliver_v to_o the_o parliament_n bath_n render_v to_o fairfax_n siege_n of_o hereford_n by_o the_o scot_n raise_v by_o the_o king_n summons_n answer_n the_o king_n raise_v the_o siege_n the_o scot_n in_o discontent_n sherburn_n take_v by_o storm_n clubman_n surprise_v by_o cromwell_n huntingdon_n take_v by_o the_o king_n the_o king_n come_v to_o wales_n fight_v at_o bauton_n heath_n bristol_n besiege_v by_o fairfax_n and_o cromwell_n cromwel_n letter_n from_o bristol_n to_o the_o speaker_n he_o take_v the_o devizes_n and_o winchester_n his_o letter_n a_o rant_a commander_n basin_n take_v by_o storm_n the_o wealth_n of_o basin_n the_o king_n condition_n his_o force_n defeat_v at_o sherburn_n in_o yorkshire_n digbie_n letter_n take_v concern_v ireland_n the_o king_n officer_n quarrel_n commander_n quit_v their_o commission_n belvoir_n surrender_v to_o the_o parliament_n latham_n house_n render_v to_o the_o parliament_n hereford_n surprise_v for_o the_o parliament_n of_o treachery_n or_o corruption_n qualification_n concern_v delinquent_n prince_n charles_n desire_v conduct_v for_o two_o lord_n to_o treat_v about_o a_o peace_n fairfax_n answer_n the_o prince_n reply_n the_o king_n letter_n to_o the_o parliament_n for_o a_o conduct_n for_o person_n to_o treat_v the_o parliament_n answer_v the_o parliament_n answer_v to_o the_o king_n former_a letter_n anno._n 1645._o fast_v and_o prayer_n at_o oxford_n irish_a letter_n intercept_v the_o king_n commission_n to_o the_o barl_n of_o glamorgan_n message_n about_o ireland_n and_o personal_a treaty_n archbishop_n of_o york_n his_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n ashley_n digby_n letter_n glamorgans_n letter_n to_o the_o king_n out_o of_o ireland_n westchester_n besiege_v and_o surrender_v court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n vote_v down_o lilburn_n petition_n for_o justice_n dartmouth_n besiege_v and_o surrender_v to_o the_o parliament_n exeter_z summon_v hopton_n defeat_v at_o torrington_n lamiston_n quit_v hopton_n agree_v to_o disband_v eikon_fw-gr bas._n pa._n 17._o 2._o his_o expedition_n to_o dundâ—e_n aldern_a battle_n kilsithe_o famous_a battle_n foreign_a affair_n prisoner_n of_o note_n anno._n 1646._o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n invite_v to_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n at_o oxâ—ord_n in_o distress_n lord_n ashley_n defeat_v total_o the_o king_n desire_v to_o come_v to_o his_o parliament_n he_o be_v answer_v negative_o cavalier_n to_o depart_v the_o city_n court_n martial_n and_o their_o article_n misery_n of_o the_o cavalier_n the_o brass_n tomb_n of_o windsor_n sold._n garrison_n surrender_v exeter_z surrender_v garrison_n render_v up_o to_o the_o parliament_n william_n archbishop_n of_o york_n turn_v soldier_n against_o the_o king_n dudley_n castle_n surrender_v oxford_n city_n besiege_v the_o second_o time_n instruction_n to_o treat_v oxford_n surrender_v upon_o article_n prince_n elector_n visit_v his_o brother_n the_o king_n seal_n of_o state_n break_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n bring_v to_o london_n princess_n henretta_n convey_v into_o france_n sir_n richard_n onslow_n complain_v of_o withers_n newark_n siege_n and_o surrender_v of_o it_o first_o summons_n second_o summons_n banbury_n castle_n surrender_v and_o carnarvan_n ragland_n castle_n besiege_v the_o king_n escape_v out_o of_o oxford_n and_o arrive_v at_o the_o scot_n army_n before_o newark_n the_o king_n letter_n to_o ormond_n of_o his_o intention_n to_o go_v to_o the_o scot_n army_n order_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o king_n levens_n letter_n concern_v the_o king_n the_o king_n message_n to_o the_o parliament_n from_o southwel_n vote_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o king_n eikon_fw-gr bas._n chap._n 21._o the_o prince_n invite_v again_o to_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n enter_v into_o newcastle_n the_o scot_n army_n vote_v to_o be_v go_v
prerogative_n sovereignty_n and_o power_n in_o the_o king_n that_o other_o pretend_v to_o justify_v privilege_n and_o right_o of_o parliament_n and_o subject_n freedom_n during_o the_o king_n preparation_n in_o the_o north_n the_o parliamentary_a attempt_v to_o put_v themselves_o in_o a_o posture_n of_o war_n which_o they_o call_v a_o necessity_n of_o defence_n and_o because_o the_o ordinance_n of_o militia_n be_v the_o first_o ground_n of_o difference_n in_o show_n between_o the_o king_n and_o they_o they_o desire_v it_o which_o he_o will_v not_o intrust_v out_o of_o himself_o the_o rent_n be_v thereby_o once_o make_v a_o great_a necessity_n implead_v the_o execution_n of_o that_o power_n sundry_a commission_n issue_v out_o from_o either_o party_n to_o divers_a commissioner_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o several_a county_n and_o by_o the_o parliament_n many_o company_n be_v raise_v and_o call_v the_o militia_n band_n a_o military_a pomp_n and_o appearance_n of_o bravery_n well_o affect_v to_o they_o and_o near_o at_o home_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n for_o the_o king_n be_v command_v and_o commend_v to_o such_o other_o of_o his_o party_n as_o be_v loyal_a to_o he_o but_o hazard_v it_o to_o the_o multitude_n find_v not_o in_o some_o place_n the_o like_a wish_a for_o effect_n especial_o far_o off_o in_o the_o midland_n counties_n where_o the_o lord_n say_v have_v command_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o lord_n chandos_n for_o the_o â—ing_n he_o be_v enforce_v to_o fly_v to_o court_n and_o to_o leave_v his_o house_n and_o furniture_n at_o sudeley_n castle_n in_o glocestershire_n to_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o people_n delight_v in_o a_o contumelious_a revenge_n and_o rustic_a triumph_n of_o the_o ignoble_a commonalty_n in_o who_o not_o always_o the_o deep_a sense_n of_o their_o own_o interest_n do_v purchase_v this_o ecstasy_n of_o passion_n but_o a_o very_a turn_n of_o the_o fancy_n set_v they_o into_o a_o hurry_n their_o insolence_n now_o appear_v intolerable_a 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petâ—y_a freeholder_n and_o other_o man_n of_o manufacture_n breed_v up_o spare_o but_o live_v in_o plenty_n such_o as_o these_o always_o thwart_a the_o gentry_n by_o who_o they_o subsist_v person_n of_o birth_n and_o breed_n more_o jovial_a and_o more_o delicate_a neglect_v a_o confine_a condition_n endeavour_v rather_o to_o hazard_v what_o they_o have_v by_o aim_v at_o the_o height_n of_o fortune_n unto_o which_o their_o noble_a extraction_n wit_n and_o learning_n do_v incite_v and_o stir_v they_o up_o this_o be_v not_o all_o the_o difference_n religion_n diverse_o profess_v have_v a_o main_a interest_n the_o eternal_a truth_n unchangeable_a bind_v every_o soul_n to_o one_o law_n perpetual_a and_o constant_a this_o therefore_o do_v implead_v the_o necessity_n of_o external_a privilege_n in_o the_o professor_n which_o though_o not_o to_o destroy_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n nor_o to_o usurp_v a_o great_a liberty_n than_o (null)_o law_n will_v â—asily_o grant_v and_o have_v in_o its_o nature_n a_o irreconcilable_a enmity_n against_o arbitrarâ—e_a government_n in_o such_o command_n as_o they_o conceive_v not_o just_o put_v upon_o they_o and_o out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v studious_a to_o free_v themselves_o when_o the_o felicity_n of_o that_o time_n shall_v offer_v the_o mean_n and_o as_o they_o think_v it_o now_o a_o lawful_a call_n by_o power_n of_o parliament_n to_o their_o advantage_n there_o be_v raise_v a_o practical_a ministry_n captivate_v vulgar_a capacity_n to_o apply_v themselves_o more_o fit_o to_o their_o own_o purpose_n for_o the_o present_a account_v all_o order_n and_o decency_n in_o church_n and_o state_n to_o be_v innovation_n upon_o the_o conscience_n and_o purse_n of_o the_o people_n and_o yet_o even_o the_o common_a natural_a subject_n not_o thus_o delude_v do_v come_v from_o the_o far_a part_n to_o serve_v under_o their_o sovereign_n by_o the_o light_n of_o loyalty_n not_o to_o war_v against_o that_o authority_n and_o yet_o after_o some_o struggle_v that_o the_o king_n have_v get_v a_o defensive_a army_n and_o his_o cause_n call_v for_o some_o underhand_o assistance_n of_o his_o neighbour_n friend_n than_o the_o parliament_n contract_v a_o league_n with_o the_o scot_n please_v they_o with_o the_o hope_n of_o a_o through_o scottish_a presbyterian_a reformation_n of_o religion_n and_o to_o boot_v good_a entertainment_n for_o their_o beggarly_a army_n not_o without_o a_o solemn_a league_n by_o oath_n and_o covenant_n with_o they_o take_v by_o both_o nation_n they_o with_o force_n enter_v england_n win_v the_o prize_n get_v the_o king_n in_o their_o clutch_n and_o for_o a_o piece_n of_o money_n sell_v he_o to_o the_o parliament_n to_o the_o death_n and_o execution_n of_o he_o and_o destruction_n of_o church_n and_o state_n and_o so_o we_o return_v to_o our_o history_n civil_a and_o martial_a the_o king_n in_o a_o reasonable_a posture_n begin_v to_o caress_n his_o people_n and_o first_o descend_v from_o york_n to_o the_o county_n of_o nottingham_n nottingham_n and_o at_o newark_n he_o summon_v the_o gentleman_n and_o freeholders_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o their_o resolution_n and_o affection_n to_o he_o and_o their_o country_n for_o his_o defence_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n have_v be_v so_o notable_a that_o they_o have_v draw_v he_o thither_o only_o to_o thank_v they_o that_o he_o go_v to_o other_o place_n to_o confirm_v &_o undeceive_v his_o subject_n but_o come_v thither_o to_o encourage_v they_o that_o they_o have_v make_v the_o best_a judgement_n of_o happiness_n by_o rely_v on_o that_o foundation_n which_o the_o experience_n of_o so_o many_o hundred_o year_n have_v give_v proof_n viz._n the_o assurance_n and_o security_n of_o the_o law_n and_o let_v they_o be_v assure_v when_o law_n shall_v be_v alter_v by_o any_o other_o authority_n than_o that_o by_o which_o they_o be_v make_v the_o foundation_n be_v destroy_v and_o though_o it_o seem_v at_o first_o but_o to_o take_v away_o his_o power_n it_o will_v quick_o swallow_v all_o their_o interest_n he_o ask_v nothing_o of_o they_o but_o to_o preserve_v their_o own_o affection_n to_o the_o religion_n and_o law_n establish_v he_o will_v justify_v and_o protect_v those_o affection_n and_o will_v live_v and_o die_v with_o they_o in_o that_o quarrel_n the_o like_a caress_n he_o give_v those_o of_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n at_o lincoln_n and_o intend_v to_o reduce_v his_o town_n of_o hull_n send_v his_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n with_o the_o proclamation_n ensue_v julie_n 11._o that_o by_o his_o former_a declaration_n and_o this_o his_o proclamation_n they_o and_o all_o his_o good_a subject_n may_v see_v the_o just_a ground_n of_o his_o present_a journey_n towards_o hull_n before_o he_o shall_v use_v force_n to_o reduce_v it_o to_o obedience_n and_o require_v they_o that_o it_o may_v be_v forthwith_o deliver_v to_o he_o to_o which_o if_o they_o conform_v he_o will_v admit_v of_o their_o further_a address_n from_o they_o and_o return_v such_o proposition_n as_o may_v be_v for_o present_a peace_n and_o promise_n to_o they_o in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v want_v in_o he_o to_o redress_v the_o calamity_n threaten_v the_o nation_n and_o expect_v their_o answer_n at_o beverley_n on_o thursday_n next_o be_v the_o fifteen_o of_o july_n that_o the_o king_n have_v long_o complain_v of_o the_o affront_n do_v to_o his_o person_n by_o sir_n john_n hotham_n proclamation_n when_o he_o go_v thither_o to_o view_v his_o magazine_n at_o hull_n which_o have_v be_v since_o carry_v away_o by_o order_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o town_n keep_v and_o maintain_v against_o he_o and_o vote_n and_o order_n in_o parliament_n have_v justify_v the_o same_o that_o hotham_n have_v since_o fortify_v the_o town_n drown_v the_o country_n thereabouts_o and_o have_v set_v out_o a_o pinnace_n to_o sea_n which_o have_v seize_v and_o intercept_v his_o packet_n pinnace_n with_o letter_n of_o the_o queen_n
to_o the_o king_n disarmed_z the_o well-affected_n to_o the_o king_n in_o that_o town_n and_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n contrary_a to_o the_o king_n command_n under_o his_o hand_n be_v legal_o discharge_v of_o any_o conduct_n of_o his_o majesty_n ship_n have_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o dispossess_v the_o king_n of_o his_o navy_n and_o employ_v they_o against_o he_o and_o imprison_v divers_a of_o his_o majesty_n loyal_a officer_n and_o subject_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n be_v resolve_v with_o god_n assistance_n to_o force_n hotham_n and_o all_o other_o his_o assistant_n in_o this_o his_o treasonable_a defence_n and_o invite_v all_o his_o good_a subject_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o this_o his_o resolution_n date_v at_o beverley_n the_o eight_o of_o july_n three_o day_n after_o the_o parliament_n resolve_v that_o a_o army_n shall_v be_v raise_v for_o defence_n of_o king_n and_o parliament_n horse_n and_o of_o all_o such_o as_o obey_v the_o order_n of_o both_o house_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n shall_v be_v the_o general_n and_o they_o to_o live_v and_o die_v with_o he_o and_o that_o a_o petition_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n sir_n john_n holland_n and_o sir_n william_n stapleton_n to_o beverley_n and_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n be_v general_n of_o the_o horse_n which_o so_o trouble_v the_o earl_n of_o holland_n who_o be_v refuse_v upon_o vote_v that_o it_o be_v never_o digest_v indeed_o the_o parliament_n be_v wary_a not_o to_o intrust_v two_o brother_n with_o land_n and_o sea_n service_n together_o the_o effect_n of_o their_o petition_n petition_v be_v to_o pray_v the_o king_n to_o disband_v all_o his_o force_n which_o be_v reckon_v up_o to_o be_v about_o hull_n and_o from_o newcastle_n tynmouth_n lincoln_n and_o lincolnshire_n to_o recall_v his_o commissioner_n of_o array_n and_o to_o dismiss_v his_o guard_n and_o come_v to_o his_o people_n and_o parliament_n and_o harken_v to_o their_o advice_n and_o then_o what_o they_o will_v do_v for_o he_o the_o king_n may_v smile_v at_o this_o and_o therefore_o tell_v they_o they_o be_v never_o unhappy_a in_o their_o petition_n and_o supplication_n whilst_o they_o desire_v the_o preservation_n of_o religion_n the_o king_n honour_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o after_o their_o martial_a design_n and_o some_o proceed_n and_o effect_n of_o their_o force_n and_o after_o their_o vote_n and_o raise_n of_o a_o army_n their_o general_n assign_v and_o possess_v his_o navy_n to_o advise_v he_o to_o denude_v himself_o and_o wait_v upon_o they_o be_v pitiful_a council_n to_o which_o he_o will_v not_o submit_v the_o parliament_n provide_v for_o the_o sinew_n of_o war_n to_o that_o end_n they_o declare_v for_o loan_n of_o money_n upon_o public_a faith_n of_o the_o parliament_n upon_o which_o and_o the_o minister_n invitation_n the_o best_a part_n of_o their_o preach_n turn_v into_o persuasion_n and_o prayer_n to_o the_o people_n for_o their_o contribution_n and_o assistance_n that_o it_o become_v incredible_a what_o a_o mass_n of_o money_n plate_n and_o ammunition_n be_v present_v even_o at_o the_o parliament_n foot_n from_o the_o golden_a cupboard_n of_o vessel_n to_o the_o kitchen-maid_n silver_n bodkin_n and_o thimble_n the_o king_n have_v some_o help_n from_o the_o diligent_a endeavour_n of_o the_o queen_n beyond_o sea_n and_o out_o of_o holland_n upon_o the_o pawn_v jewel_n and_o at_o home_n contribution_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o gentry_n loyal_a to_o his_o service_n for_o what_o be_v public_a he_o give_v thanks_o to_o the_o vicechancellor_n and_o all_o other_o his_o loyal_a subject_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n for_o the_o free_a loan_n of_o a_o very_a considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o this_o his_o time_n of_o so_o great_a and_o eminent_a necessity_n shall_v never_o depart_v out_o of_o his_o royal_a memory_n nor_o be_v it_o reasonable_a to_o deny_v they_o a_o memorable_a record_n for_o ever_o which_o in_o duty_n to_o they_o i_o may_v not_o do_v beverley_n 18._o july_n from_o thence_o the_o king_n remove_v to_o leicester_n summon_v the_o appearance_n of_o the_o gentleman_n freeholders_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o county_n tell_v they_o of_o the_o acceptable_a welcome_n he_o have_v find_v in_o these_o northern_a part_n find_v that_o the_o former_a error_n of_o his_o good_a subject_n thereabouts_o have_v proceed_v by_o mistake_n and_o misinformatioâ—s_n proceed_v from_o the_o deceit_n use_v by_o declaration_n and_o publication_n of_o the_o parliament_n pretend_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o rather_o will_v destroy_v it_o to_o prevent_v their_o mischief_n he_o need_v not_o ask_v their_o assistance_n of_o horse_n man_n money_n and_o heart_n worthy_a such_o a_o cause_n in_o which_o he_o will_v live_v and_o die_v with_o they_o july_n 20._o the_o earl_n of_o stamford_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o county_n of_o leiceister_n for_o the_o parliament_n traitor_n have_v remove_v the_o county_n magazine_n from_o the_o town_n to_o his_o own_o house_n at_o bradgate_n over_o which_o he_o have_v set_v a_o guard_n or_o garrison_n against_o the_o king_n command_n for_o which_o he_o and_o his_o adherent_n be_v by_o name_n proclaim_v traitor_n which_o trouble_v the_o parliament_n and_o discourage_v their_o party_n until_o they_o be_v vindicate_v by_o a_o public_a declaration_n that_o be_v for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v a_o high_a breach_n of_o privilege_n in_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o his_o assistant_n be_v protect_v by_o they_o and_o all_o good_a subject_n the_o first_o of_o august_n bring_v the_o king_n back_o again_o to_o yorkshire_n where_o he_o summon_v the_o gentleman_n of_o that_o county_n tell_v they_o the_o forward_a preparation_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o a_o war_n and_o desire_v their_o advice_n what_o proposition_n they_o conceive_v for_o they_o to_o ask_v and_o he_o to_o grant_v in_o reference_n to_o their_o and_o his_o safety_n and_o for_o the_o present_a desire_n they_o to_o spare_v he_o some_o arm_n out_o of_o their_o store_n which_o shall_v be_v redeliver_v when_o his_o provision_n shall_v come_v thither_o and_o that_o his_o son_n prince_n charles_n his_o regiment_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o his_o person_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n may_v be_v complete_v the_o parliament_n declare_v for_o the_o raise_n of_o all_o power_n and_o force_v by_o train_v band_n defence_n and_o otherwise_o to_o lead_v against_o all_o traitor_n and_o their_o adherent_n that_o oppose_v the_o parliament_n and_o they_o to_o slay_v and_o kill_v as_o enemy_n to_o the_o state_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n name_v such_o of_o the_o king_n party_n that_o be_v his_o lieutenant_n of_o array_n of_o the_o northern_a county_n viz._n the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n the_o lord_n dunsmore_n lord_n willoughby_n of_o eresby_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n henry_n hastings_n and_o other_o of_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n nottingham_n leicester_n warwick_n oxfordshire_n and_o for_o the_o western_a county_n the_o marquis_n hertford_n the_o lord_n paulet_n lord_n seymer_n sir_n john_n stowel_n sir_n ralph_n hopton_n and_o john_n digby_n and_o other_o in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n and_o to_o oppose_v these_o and_o other_o general_n the_o parliament_n do_v authorise_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n the_o general_n as_o also_o these_o to_o be_v the_o lieutenant_n of_o several_a county_n viz._n the_o lord_n say_v of_o oxon_n the_o earl_n of_o peterborough_n of_o northampton_n lord_n wharton_n of_o buckingham_n earl_n of_o stamford_n of_o leicester_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n of_o wiltshire_n and_o hampshire_n earl_n of_o bedford_n of_o somersetshire_n and_o devon_n lord_n brook_n of_o warwick_n lord_n cranborn_n of_o dorsetshire_n lord_n willoughby_n of_o parrham_n of_o lincolnshire_n denzil_n hollis_n of_o the_o city_n and_o county_n of_o bristol_n and_o thus_o rank_v they_o be_v to_o kill_v and_o â—lay_v their_o enemy_n august_n 8._o and_o the_o king_n trace_v they_o in_o these_o step_n complice_n reply_n to_o they_o and_o will_v justify_v the_o quarrel_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n publish_v his_o proclamation_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n the_o general_n that_o he_o be_v rebel_n and_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n and_o all_o colonel_n and_o officer_n under_o he_o that_o shall_v not_o instant_o lay_v down_o be_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o because_o of_o their_o two_o particular_a design_n to_o march_v northward_o against_o the_o king_n and_o other_o westward_o to_o seize_v and_o force_v the_o garrison_n and_o fort_n of_o portsmouth_n therefore_o he_o command_v colonel_n goring_n his_o captain_n governor_n there_o to_o oppose_v the_o rebel_n and_o command_n his_o cousin_n and_o counsellor_n william_n marquis_n hertford_n his_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o