interrupt_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o liberty_n of_o our_o person_n and_o propriety_n of_o our_o estate_n the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o give_v for_o the_o ornament_n parliament_n the_o necessity_n &_o importance_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n or_o advantage_n of_o those_o who_o be_v the_o member_n of_o parliament_n they_o have_v a_o real_a use_n and_o efficacy_n towards_o that_o which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o parliament_n we_o be_v free_a from_o suit_n that_o we_o may_v the_o more_o entire_o addict_v ourselves_o to_o the_o public_a service_n we_o have_v therefore_o liberty_n of_o speech_n that_o our_o counsel_n may_v not_o be_v corrupt_v with_o fear_n or_o our_o judgement_n pervert_v with_o self_n respect_v those_o three_o great_a faculty_n and_o function_n of_o parliament_n the_o legislative_a judiciary_n and_o consiliary_a power_n can_v not_o be_v well_o exercise_v without_o such_o privilege_n as_o these_o the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o law_n the_o faithfulness_n of_o our_o counsel_n the_o righteousness_n of_o our_o judgement_n can_v hardly_o be_v keep_v pure_a and_o untainted_a if_o they_o proceed_v from_o distract_a and_o restrain_v mind_n it_o be_v a_o good_a rule_n of_o the_o moral_a philosopher_n et_fw-la non_fw-la laedas_fw-la mentem_fw-la gubernatricem_fw-la omnium_fw-la actionum_fw-la these_o power_n of_o parliament_n be_v to_o the_o body_n politic_a as_o the_o rational_a faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o a_o man_n that_o which_o keep_v all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o frame_n and_o temper_n aught_o to_o be_v most_o careful_o preserve_v in_o that_o freedom_n vigour_n and_o activity_n which_o belong_v to_o itself_o our_o predecessor_n in_o this_o house_n have_v ever_o be_v most_o careful_a in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o settle_v and_o secure_v their_o privilege_n and_o he_o say_v he_o hope_v that_o we_o have_v have_v great_a breach_n make_v upon_o we_o than_o heretofore_o will_v be_v no_o less_o tender_a of_o they_o and_o forward_o in_o seek_v reparation_n for_o that_o which_o be_v past_a and_o prevention_n of_o the_o like_a for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v then_o he_o propound_v diverse_a particular_a point_n wherein_o the_o privilege_n question_n particular_a breach_n of_o privilege_n 1_o restraint_n of_o speech_n 2_o interdict_v of_o question_n of_o parliament_n have_v be_v break_v first_o in_o restraia_v the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n from_o speak_v second_o in_o forbid_v the_o speaker_n to_o put_v any_o question_n these_o two_o be_v practise_v the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n and_o as_o be_v allege_v by_o his_o majesty_n command_n and_o both_o of_o they_o trench_n upon_o the_o very_a life_n and_o be_v of_o parliament_n for_o if_o such_o a_o restrain_v power_n as_o this_o shall_v take_v root_n and_o be_v admit_v it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o we_o to_o bring_v any_o resolution_n to_o perfection_n in_o such_o matter_n as_o shall_v displease_v those_o about_o the_o king_n three_o by_o imprison_v diverse_a member_n of_o the_o house_n for_o matter_n behaviour_n imprisonment_n of_o member_n judicial_a proceed_n order_v to_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o good_a behaviour_n do_v in_o parliament_n four_o by_o indictment_n information_n and_o judgement_n in_o ordinary_a &_o inferior_a court_n for_o speech_n &_o proceed_n in_o parliament_n five_o the_o disgraceful_a order_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n whereby_o some_o member_n of_o this_o house_n be_v enjoin_v to_o put_v in_o security_n of_o the_o good_a behaviour_n and_o for_o refusal_n thereof_o they_o be_v continue_v in_o prison_n diverse_a year_n without_o any_o particular_a allegation_n against_o they_o one_o of_o they_o be_v free_v by_o death_n other_o not_o dismiss_v till_o his_o majesty_n have_v declare_v his_o intention_n to_o summon_v this_o parliament_n and_o this_o he_o note_v not_o only_o as_o a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n but_o as_o a_o violation_n of_o the_o common_a justice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n six_o by_o the_o sudden_a and_o abrupt_a dissolution_n of_o parliament_n contrary_a parliament_n abrupt_a dissolution_n of_o parliament_n to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n it_o have_v be_v often_o declare_v in_o parliament_n that_o the_o parliament_n shall_v not_o be_v dissolve_v till_o the_o petition_n be_v answer_v this_o he_o say_v be_v a_o great_a grievance_n because_o it_o do_v prevent_v the_o redress_n of_o other_o grievance_n it_o be_v a_o hard_a case_n that_o a_o private_a man_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n without_o be_v hear_v as_o this_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o commons_o receive_v a_o be_v by_o the_o summons_n so_o it_o receive_v a_o civil_a death_n by_o the_o dissolution_n be_v it_o not_o a_o much_o more_o heavy_a doom_n by_o which_o we_o lose_v our_o be_v and_o have_v this_o civil_a death_n inflict_v on_o we_o in_o displeasure_n and_o not_o to_o be_v allow_v time_n and_o liberty_n to_o answer_v for_o ourselves_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o only_o die_v but_o have_v this_o mark_n of_o infamy_n lay_v upon_o we_o to_o be_v make_v intestabiles_fw-la disable_v to_o make_v our_o will_n to_o dispose_v of_o our_o business_n as_o this_o house_n have_v always_o use_v to_o do_v before_o adjournment_n or_o dissolution_n yet_o this_o have_v often_o be_v our_o case_n we_o have_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o pour_v out_o our_o last_o sigh_n and_o groan_n into_o the_o bosom_n of_o our_o dear_a sovereign_n the_o word_n of_o die_a man_n be_v full_a of_o pierce_a affection_n if_o we_o may_v be_v hear_v to_o speak_v no_o doubt_n we_o shall_v so_o full_o express_v our_o love_n &_o faith_n fullness_n to_o our_o prince_n as_o may_v take_v off_o the_o false_a suggestion_n &_o aspersion_n of_o other_o at_o least_o we_o shall_v in_o our_o humble_a supplication_n recommend_v some_o such_o thing_n to_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o people_n as_o will_v make_v for_o his_o honour_n and_o the_o public_a good_a of_o his_o kingdom_n thus_o he_o conclude_v the_o first_o sort_n of_o grievance_n be_v such_o as_o be_v religion_n grievance_n concern_v religion_n against_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o pass_v on_o to_o the_o next_o concern_v religion_n all_o which_o he_o convey_v under_o the_o four_o head_n 1_o the_o first_o be_v the_o great_a encouragement_n give_v to_o popery_n of_o law_n encouragement_n of_o popery_n suspension_n of_o law_n which_o he_o produce_v these_o particular_a evidence_n 1_o a_o suspension_n of_o all_o law_n against_o papist_n whereby_o they_o enjoy_v a_o free_a and_o almost_o public_a exercise_n of_o that_o religion_n and_o those_o good_a statute_n which_o be_v make_v for_o restraint_n of_o idolatry_n and_o superstition_n be_v now_o a_o ground_n of_o security_n to_o they_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o both_o be_v use_v to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o get_v money_n into_o the_o king_n purse_n which_o as_o it_o be_v clear_o against_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o law_n so_o it_o be_v full_a of_o mischief_n to_o the_o kingdom_n by_o this_o mean_v a_o dangerous_a party_n be_v cherish_v and_o increase_v who_o be_v ready_a to_o close_v with_o any_o opportunity_n of_o disturb_v the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o state_n yet_o he_o say_v he_o do_v not_o desire_v any_o new_a law_n against_o popery_n or_o any_o rigorous_a course_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o those_o already_o in_o force_n he_o be_v far_o from_o seek_v the_o ruin_n of_o their_o person_n or_o estate_n only_o he_o wish_v they_o may_v be_v keep_v in_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o shall_v restrain_v they_o from_o do_v hurt_n it_o may_v be_v object_v there_o be_v moderate_a and_o discreet_a man_n among_o papist_n there_o can_v be_v no_o security_n from_o papist_n they_o man_n of_o estate_n such_o as_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o peace_n and_o prosperity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o we_o these_o he_o say_v be_v not_o to_o be_v consider_v according_a to_o their_o own_o disposition_n but_o according_a to_o disability_n but_o in_o their_o disability_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o body_n whereof_o they_o be_v party_n the_o planet_n have_v several_a and_o particular_a motion_n of_o their_o own_o yet_o they_o be_v all_o rapt_a and_o transport_v into_o a_o contrary_a course_n by_o the_o superior_a orb_n which_o comprehend_v they_o all_o the_o principle_n of_o popery_n be_v such_o as_o be_v incompatible_a with_o any_o other_o religion_n there_o may_v be_v a_o suspension_n of_o violence_n for_o some_o by_o respect_n but_o the_o ultimate_a end_n even_o of_o that_o moderation_n be_v that_o they_o may_v with_o more_o advantage_n extirpate_v that_o which_o be_v opposite_a to_o they_o law_n will_v not_o restrain_v they_o oath_n will_v not_o the_o pope_n can_v dispense_v with_o both_o these_o and_o where_o there_o be_v occasion_n his_o command_n will_v act_v they_o to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o realm_n against_o their_o own_o private_a disposition_n yea_o against_o
their_o own_o reason_n and_o judgement_n to_o obey_v he_o to_o who_o they_o have_v especial_o the_o jesuitical_a party_n absolute_o and_o entire_o oblige_v themselves_o not_o only_o in_o spiritual_a matter_n but_o in_o temporal_a as_o they_o be_v in_o order_n ad_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la h._n the_o 3d._o and_o h._n the_o 4_o of_o france_n be_v no_o protestant_n themselves_o yet_o be_v murder_v because_o they_o tolerate_v the_o protestant_n by_o which_o and_o many_o other_o precedent_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n that_o the_o kingdom_n can_v have_v no_o security_n but_o in_o their_o weakness_n and_o disabilitie_n to_o do_v hurt_v 2_o a_o 2d._o encouragement_n be_v their_o admission_n into_o place_n of_o power_n power_n admission_n into_o place_n of_o power_n and_o trust_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n whereby_o they_o get_v many_o dependent_n and_o adherent_n not_o only_o of_o their_o own_o but_o even_o of_o such_o as_o make_v profession_n to_o be_v protestant_n 3_o a_o three_o their_o freedom_n of_o resort_v to_o london_n and_o the_o court_n court_n free_a resort_n to_o london_n &_o the_o court_n whereby_o they_o have_v opportunity_n not_o only_o of_o communicate_v their_o counsel_n and_o design_v one_o to_o another_o but_o of_o dive_v into_o his_o majesty_n counsel_n by_o the_o frequent_a access_n of_o those_o who_o be_v active_a man_n among_o they_o to_o the_o table_n and_o company_n of_o great_a man_n and_o under_o subtle_a pretence_n and_o disguise_n they_o want_v not_o mean_n of_o cherish_v their_o own_o project_n and_o of_o endeavour_v to_o mould_n and_o bias_n the_o public_a affair_n to_o the_o great_a advantage_n of_o that_o party_n 4_o a_o 4_o that_o as_o they_o have_v a_o congregation_n of_o cardinal_n at_o rome_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o apt_a way_n and_o mean_n of_o establish_v the_o pope_n authority_n and_o religion_n in_o england_n so_o they_o have_v a_o nuncio_n here_o to_o act_v and_o dispose_v that_o party_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o those_o counsel_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o such_o cunning_a and_o jesuitical_a spirit_n as_o swarm_v in_o this_o town_n to_o order_n and_o manage_v all_o action_n and_o event_n to_o the_o furtherance_n of_o that_o main_a end_n 2_o the_o second_o grievance_n in_o religion_n be_v from_o those_o manifold_a innovation_n late_o introduce_v into_o several_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n all_o religion_n innovation_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n incline_n to_o popery_n and_o dispose_v and_o sit_v man_n to_o entertain_v it_o the_o particular_n be_v these_o tenet_n maintenance_n of_o popish_a tenet_n 1_o divers_a of_o the_o chief_a point_n of_o religion_n in_o difference_n betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o papist_n have_v be_v public_o defend_v in_o license_a book_n in_o sermon_n in_o university_n act_n and_o disputation_n 2_o diverse_a popish_a ceremony_n have_v be_v not_o only_o practise_v but_o ceremony_n practise_v of_o popish_a ceremony_n countenance_v yea_o little_o less_o than_o enjoin_v as_o altar_n image_n crucifix_n bowing_n and_o other_o gesture_n and_o observance_n which_o put_v upon_o our_o church_n a_o shape_n and_o face_n of_o popery_n he_o compare_v this_o to_o the_o dry_a bone_n in_o ezekiel_n first_o they_o come_v together_o than_o the_o sinew_n and_o the_o flesh_n come_v upon_o they_o after_o this_o the_o skin_n cover_v they_o and_o then_o breath_n and_o life_n be_v put_v into_o they_o so_o he_o say_v after_o these_o man_n have_v mould_v we_o into_o a_o outward_a form_n and_o visage_n of_o popery_n they_o will_v more_o bold_o endeavour_v to_o breath_n into_o we_o the_o spirit_n &_o life_n of_o popery_n 3_o the_o three_o grievance_n be_v the_o countenance_v and_o prefer_v those_o man_n who_o be_v most_o forward_o in_o set_v up_o such_o innovation_n the_o ourselves_o preferment_n of_o man_n popish_o incline_v discouragement_n of_o true_a professor_n inlargment_n of_o difference_n among_o ourselves_o particular_n be_v so_o well_o know_v that_o they_o need_v not_o to_o be_v name_v 4_o the_o four_o be_v the_o discouragement_n of_o those_o who_o be_v know_v to_o be_v most_o conscionable_a and_o faithful_a professor_n of_o the_o truth_n some_o of_o the_o way_n of_o effect_v this_o he_o observe_v to_o be_v these_o 1._o the_o course_n take_v to_o enforce_v and_o enlarge_v those_o unhappy_a difference_n for_o matter_n of_o small_a moment_n which_o have_v be_v among_o ourselves_o and_o to_o raise_v up_o new_a occasion_n of_o further_a division_n whereby_o many_o have_v be_v induce_v to_o forsake_v the_o land_n not_o see_v the_o end_n of_o those_o voluntary_a and_o humane_a injunction_n in_o thing_n appertain_v to_o god_n worship_n whereas_o those_o who_o be_v indeed_o lover_n of_o religion_n and_o of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n will_v seek_v to_o make_v up_o those_o breach_n and_o to_o unite_v we_o more_o entire_o against_o the_o common_a enemy_n 2_o the_o over_o rigid_a prosecution_n of_o those_o who_o be_v scrupulous_a in_o use_v indifferent_a overrigid_a prosecution_n of_o the_o scrupulous_a for_o thing_n indifferent_a some_o thing_n enjoin_v which_o be_v hold_v by_o those_o who_o enjoin_v they_o to_o be_v in_o themselves_o indifferent_a it_o have_v be_v ever_o the_o desire_n of_o this_o house_n express_v in_o many_o parliament_n in_o q._n elizabeth_n time_n and_o since_o that_o such_o may_v be_v tender_o use_v it_o be_v one_o of_o our_o petition_n deliver_v at_o oxford_n to_o his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v but_o what_o little_a moderation_n it_o have_v produce_v be_v not_o unknown_a to_o we_o all_o any_o other_o vice_n almost_o jurisdiction_n unjust_a punishment_n for_o matter_n not_o by_o law_n read_v the_o book_n the_o table_n set_v altarwise_a come_v to_o the_o rail_n preach_v upon_o the_o lord_n day_n vary_v from_o the_o catechism_n abuse_v of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n may_v be_v better_o endure_v in_o a_o minister_n than_o inconformitie_n 3_o the_o unjust_a punishment_n and_o vexation_n of_o sundry_a person_n for_o matter_n require_v without_o any_o warrant_n of_o law_n as_o for_o not_o read_v the_o book_n concern_v recreation_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n for_o not_o remove_v the_o communion_n table_n to_o be_v set_v altarwise_a at_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o chancel_n for_o not_o come_v up_o to_o the_o rail_n to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n for_o preach_v the_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o afternoon_n for_o catechise_v in_o any_o other_o word_n and_o manner_n than_o in_o the_o precise_a word_n of_o the_o short_a catechism_n in_o the_o common_a prayer_n book_n the_o five_o and_o last_o grievance_n concern_v religion_n be_v the_o encroachment_n and_o abuse_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n the_o particular_n mention_v be_v these_o 1_o fine_v and_o imprison_v in_o case_n not_o allow_v by_o law_n 2_o their_o challenge_v their_o jurisdiction_n to_o be_v appropriate_a to_o their_o visitation_n in_o fine_v &_o imprison_v claim_v jurisdiction_n to_o be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la article_n of_o the_o visitation_n order_n which_o they_o allege_v to_o be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la 3_o the_o contrive_n and_o publish_v of_o new_a article_n upon_o which_o they_o enforce_v the_o churchwarden_n to_o take_v oath_n and_o to_o make_v inquiry_n and_o presentment_n as_o if_o such_o article_n have_v the_o force_n of_o canon_n and_o this_o he_o say_v be_v a_o effect_n of_o great_a presumption_n and_o boldness_n not_o only_o in_o the_o bishop_n but_o in_o their_o archdeacon_n official_o and_o chancellor_n take_v upon_o themselves_o a_o kind_n of_o synodall_n authority_n and_o the_o injunction_n of_o this_o kind_n may_v well_o partake_v in_o name_n with_o that_o part_n of_o the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v call_v the_o extravagant_n have_v dispatch_v these_o several_a point_n he_o proceed_v to_o the_o three_o estate_n grievance_n concern_v the_o liberty_n of_o person_n and_o estate_n part_n of_o grievance_n be_v such_o as_o be_v against_o the_o common_a justice_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o liberty_n of_o our_o person_n and_o propriety_n of_o our_o estate_n of_o which_o he_o say_v he_o have_v many_o to_o propound_v in_o do_v whereof_o he_o will_v rather_o observe_v the_o order_n of_o time_n wherein_o they_o be_v act_v than_o of_o consequence_n but_o when_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o cure_n he_o shall_v then_o persuade_v the_o house_n to_o begin_v with_o those_o who_o be_v of_o most_o importance_n as_o be_v now_o in_o execution_n and_o very_o much_o press_v and_o exhaust_v the_o commonwealth_n he_o begin_v with_o the_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n and_o other_o imposition_n imposition_n tonnage_n &_o poundage_n imposition_n not_o warrant_v by_o law_n and_o because_o these_o burden_n have_v long_o lyen_fw-we upon_o we_o and_o the_o principle_n which_o produce_v they_o be_v the_o same_o from_o whence_o diverse_a other_o be_v derive_v he_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o premise_v a_o short_a narrative_a and_o relation_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o proceed_n of_o the_o power_n
of_o impose_v herein_o pracise_v it_o be_v he_o say_v a_o fundamental_a parliament_n not_o to_o be_v take_v but_o by_o consent_n in_o parliament_n truth_n essential_a to_o the_o constitution_n and_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n a_o hereditary_a liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o all_o the_o free_a bear_v subject_n of_o the_o land_n that_o no_o tax_n tallage_n or_o other_o charge_n may_v be_v lay_v upon_o we_o without_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n this_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o conqueror_n ratify_v in_o that_o contract_n which_o he_o make_v parliament_n acknowledge_v by_o the_o conqueror_n sometime_o break_v by_o other_o king_n but_o never_o deny_v those_o breach_n repair_v by_o succeed_a parliament_n with_o this_o nation_n upon_o his_o admittance_n to_o the_o kingdom_n declare_v and_o confirm_v in_o the_o law_n which_o he_o publish_v this_o have_v never_o be_v deny_v to_o any_o of_o our_o king_n though_o break_v and_o interrupt_v by_o some_o of_o they_o especial_o by_o k._n john_n and_o hen._n 3._o then_o again_o confirm_v by_o mag._n chart._n and_o other_o succeed_a law_n yet_o not_o so_o well_o settle_v but_o that_o it_o be_v sometime_o attempt_v by_o the_o two_o succeed_a edward_n in_o who_o time_n the_o subject_n be_v very_o sensible_a of_o all_o the_o breach_n make_v upon_o the_o common_a liberty_n and_o by_o the_o opportunity_n of_o frequent_a parliament_n pursue_v they_o with_o fresh_a complaint_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n find_v redress_v and_o procure_v the_o right_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o be_v fortify_v by_o new_a statute_n he_o observe_v that_o those_o king_n even_o in_o the_o act_n whereby_o they_o do_v breach_n some_o mixture_n of_o evidence_n for_o the_o subject_n in_o these_o very_a breach_n break_v the_o law_n do_v real_o affirm_v the_o subject_n liberty_n and_o disclaim_v that_o right_n of_o impose_v which_o be_v now_o challenge_v for_o they_o do_v usual_o procure_v the_o merchant_n consent_n to_o such_o tax_n as_o be_v lay_v thereby_o to_o put_v a_o colour_n of_o justice_n upon_o their_o proceed_n and_o ordinary_o they_o be_v limit_v to_o a_o short_a time_n and_o then_o propound_v to_o the_o ratification_n of_o the_o parliament_n where_o they_o be_v cancel_v or_o confirm_v as_o the_o necessity_n and_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v require_v but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n such_o charge_n upon_o merchandise_n be_v take_v usual_a the_o grant_n by_o parliament_n most_o usual_a by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n and_o grant_v for_o some_o short_a time_n in_o a_o great_a or_o lesser_a proportion_n as_o be_v requisite_a for_o supply_v of_o the_o public_a occasion_n 6_o or_o 12_o in_o the_o pound_n for_o one_o two_o or_o three_o year_n as_o they_o see_v cause_n to_o be_v employ_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v so_o clear_o to_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o parliament_n that_o they_o mary_n at_o first_o various_o limit_v in_o respect_n of_o time_n and_o person_n afterward_o confirm_v to_o the_o king_n for_o life_n no_o contrary_a practice_n between_o ed._n 3_o and_z q_o mary_n have_v sometime_o be_v grant_v to_o noble_a man_n sometime_o to_o merchant_n to_o be_v dispose_v for_o that_o use_n afterward_o they_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n for_o life_n and_o so_o continue_v for_o divers_a descent_n yet_o still_o as_o a_o gift_n and_o grant_n of_o the_o commons_o betwixt_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n the_o three_o and_o q._n marry_o never_o prince_n that_o he_o can_v remember_v offer_v to_o demand_v any_o imposition_n but_o by_o grant_n in_o parliament_n q._n marry_o lay_v a_o charge_n upon_o cloth_n by_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o tonnage_n &_o poundage_n because_o the_o rate_n set_v upon_o wool_n be_v much_o more_o than_o upon_o cloth_n &_o there_o be_v little_a wool_n carry_v cloth_n pretend_a equity_n for_o the_o custom_n upon_o cloth_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n unwrought_a the_o q._n think_v she_o have_v reason_n to_o lay_v somewhat_o more_o yet_o not_o full_a so_o much_o as_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o equality_n but_o that_o there_o still_o continue_v a_o less_o charge_n upon_o wool_n wrought_v custom_n the_o ground_n of_o the_o pretermitted_a custom_n into_o cloth_n than_o upon_o wool_n carry_v out_o unwrought_a until_o k._n jame_n time_n when_o upon_o nicholson_n project_n there_o be_v a_o further_a addition_n of_o charge_n but_o still_o upon_o pretence_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v that_o we_o call_v the_o pretermitted_a custom_n in_o q._n eliz._n time_n one_o or_o two_o little_a imposition_n creep_v in_o the_o general_a case_n bates_z case_n prosperity_n of_o her_o reign_n overshadow_v small_a error_n and_o innovation_n one_o of_o these_o be_v upon_o curran_n by_o occasion_n of_o the_o merchant_n complaint_n that_o the_o venetian_n have_v lay_v a_o charge_n upon_o the_o english_a cloth_n that_o so_o we_o may_v be_v even_o with_o they_o and_o force_v they_o the_o soon_o to_o take_v it_o off_o this_o be_v demand_v by_o k._n james_n be_v deny_v king_n the_o judgement_n therein_o for_o the_o king_n by_o one_o bat_n a_o merchant_n and_o upon_o a_o suit_n in_o the_o exchequer_n be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o king_n the_o manner_n of_o which_o judgement_n be_v thus_o there_o be_v then_o but_o three_o judge_n in_o that_o court_n all_o differ_v from_o one_o another_o in_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o sentence_n the_o first_o be_v of_o opinion_n the_o king_n may_v impose_v upon_o such_o commodity_n as_o be_v foreign_a and_o superfluous_a judge_n result_v from_o different_a opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n as_o curran_n be_v but_o not_o upon_o such_o as_o be_v native_a and_o to_o be_v transport_v or_o necessary_a and_o to_o be_v import_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o second_o judge_n be_v of_o opinion_n he_o may_v impose_v upon_o all_o foreign_a merchandise_n whether_o superfluous_a or_o no_o but_o not_o upon_o native_a the_o three_o that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o king_n have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o port_n and_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o he_o may_v open_v and_o shut_v up_o the_o port_n as_o he_o please_v he_o have_v a_o prerogative_n to_o impose_v upon_o all_o merchandise_n both_o export_v and_o import_v this_o single_a distract_a &_o divide_a judgement_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o impose_v the_o only_a foundation_n of_o the_o power_n of_o impose_v all_o the_o imposition_n now_o in_o practice_n for_o after_o this_o k._n jam._n lay_v new_a charge_n upon_o all_o commodity_n outward_a and_o inward_a not_o limit_v to_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o occasion_n but_o reserve_v to_o himself_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o ever_o the_o first_o imposition_n in_o fee_n simple_a that_o be_v parliament_n follow_v with_o complaint_n and_o preserve_v by_o breach_n of_o parliament_n ever_o hear_v of_o in_o this_o kingdom_n this_o judgement_n and_o the_o right_n of_o impose_v thereupon_o assume_v be_v a_o question_n in_o septimo_fw-la &_o duodecimo_fw-la of_o that_o king_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o both_o those_o parliament_n in_o 18._o and_o 21._o jacobi_n it_o be_v decline_v by_o this_o house_n that_o they_o may_v preserve_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o k._n for_o the_o dispatch_n of_o some_o other_o great_a business_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v more_o especial_o attentive_a in_o 1._o of_o his_o majesty_n it_o necessary_o come_v to_o be_v remember_v upon_o the_o profit_n the_o redress_n desire_v without_o diminution_n of_o the_o king_n profit_n proposition_n on_o the_o king_n part_n for_o renew_v the_o bill_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n but_o so_o moderate_a be_v that_o parliament_n that_o they_o think_v rather_o to_o confirm_v the_o imposition_n already_o set_v by_o a_o law_n to_o be_v make_v than_o to_o abolish_v they_o by_o a_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n but_o that_o and_o divers_a ensue_a parliament_n have_v be_v unhappy_o break_v before_o that_o endeavour_n can_v be_v accomplish_v only_o at_o the_o last_o meeting_n a_o remonstrance_n be_v make_v concern_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a in_o this_o point_n and_o it_o have_v always_o be_v express_v to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o house_n and_o so_o it_o be_v as_o he_o say_v his_o own_o meaning_n in_o the_o proposition_n now_o make_v to_o settle_v and_o restore_v the_o right_n according_a to_o law_n and_o not_o to_o diminish_v the_o king_n profit_n but_o to_o establish_v it_o by_o a_o free_a grant_n in_o parliament_n parliament_n new_a burden_n since_o the_o last_o parliament_n since_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n his_o majesty_n have_v by_o a_o new_a book_n of_o rate_n very_o much_o increase_v the_o burden_n upon_o merchandise_n and_o now_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n old_a and_o new_a imposition_n grievance_n divers_a mischief_n from_o these_o grievance_n be_v all_o take_v by_o prerogative_n without_o any_o grant_n
a_o remonstrance_n or_o declaratjon_n present_v to_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o concern_v the_o grievance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n deliver_v in_o parliament_n by_o john_n pym_n esquire_n publish_a by_o a_o true_a copy_n april_n 6._o 1643._o london_n print_v for_o francis_n williams_n 1643._o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n deliver_v in_o parliament_n by_o john_n pym_n esquire_n never_o parliament_n have_v great_a business_n to_o supply_n the_o precedent_a consideration_n of_o grievance_n will_v further_o the_o supply_n dispatch_v nor_o more_o difficulty_n to_o encounter_v therefore_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o take_v all_o advantage_n of_o order_n and_o address_v and_o hereby_o we_o shall_v not_o only_o do_v our_o own_o work_n but_o dispose_n and_o enable_v ourselves_o for_o the_o better_a satisfaction_n of_o his_o majesty_n desire_n of_o supply_n the_o grievance_n be_v remove_v our_o affection_n will_v carry_v we_o with_o speed_n and_o cheerfulness_n to_o give_v his_o majesty_n that_o which_o may_v be_v sufficient_a both_o for_o his_o honour_n and_o support_v those_o that_o in_o first_o place_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o redress_v the_o grievance_n will_v be_v find_v not_o to_o hinder_v but_o to_o be_v the_o furtherer_n of_o his_o majesty_n service_n he_o that_o take_v away_o weight_n do_v as_o much_o advantage_n motion_n as_o he_o that_o add_v wing_n diverse_a piece_n of_o this_o main_a work_n have_v be_v already_o propound_v model_n great_a work_n be_v first_o to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o model_n his_o endeavour_n shall_v be_v to_o present_v to_o the_o house_n a_o model_n of_o the_o whole_a in_o the_o creation_n god_n make_v the_o world_n according_a to_o that_o idea_n or_o form_n which_o be_v eternal_o preexistent_a in_o the_o divine_a mind_n moses_n be_v command_v to_o frame_v the_o tabernacle_n after_o the_o pattern_n show_v he_o in_o the_o mount_n those_o action_n be_v seldom_o well_o perfect_v in_o the_o execution_n which_o be_v not_o first_o well_v mould_v in_o the_o design_n and_o proposition_n he_o say_v he_o will_v labour_v to_o contract_v those_o manifold_a affair_n both_o of_o the_o church_n and_o state_n which_o do_v so_o earnest_o require_v the_o wisdom_n cure_n a_o double_a method_n compound_v of_o grievance_n &_o cure_n and_o faithfulness_n of_o this_o house_n into_o a_o double_a method_n of_o grievance_n and_o cure_n and_o because_o there_o want_v not_o some_o who_o pretend_v that_o these_o thing_n wherewith_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v now_o grieve_v be_v much_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o redress_n of_o they_o will_v be_v to_o his_o majesty_n great_a disadvantage_n and_o loss_n he_o say_v he_o king_n public_a grievance_n disadvantageous_a to_o the_o king_n doubt_v not_o but_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o in_o discover_v the_o present_a great_a distemper_n and_o disorder_n and_o procure_v remedy_n for_o they_o we_o shall_v be_v no_o less_o serviceable_a to_o his_o majesty_n who_o have_v summon_v we_o to_o this_o great_a council_n than_o useful_a to_o those_o who_o we_o do_v here_o represent_v for_o the_o better_a effect_v whereof_o he_o propound_v three_o division_n the_o first_o general_a division_n main_a branch_n of_o his_o discourse_n in_o the_o first_o he_o say_v he_o will_v offer_v they_o the_o several_a head_n of_o some_o principal_a grievance_n under_o which_o the_o kingdom_n groan_v in_o the_o second_o he_o undertake_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o disorder_n from_o whence_o those_o grievance_n issue_v be_v as_o hurtful_a to_o the_o king_n as_o to_o the_o people_n in_o the_o three_o he_o will_v advise_v such_o a_o way_n of_o heal_a and_o remove_v those_o grievance_n as_o may_v be_v equal_o effectual_a to_o maintain_v the_o honour_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o king_n and_o to_o procure_v the_o prosperity_n and_o contentment_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o handle_n whereof_o he_o promise_v to_o use_v such_o expression_n as_o may_v mitigate_v the_o sharpness_n and_o bitterness_n of_o those_o thing_n whereof_o wrong_n sharp_a matter_n to_o be_v mitigate_v in_o the_o expression_n the_o k._n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n he_o be_v to_o speak_v so_o far_o as_o his_o duty_n &_o faithfulness_n will_v allow_v it_o be_v a_o great_a prerogative_n to_o the_o k._n and_o a_o great_a honour_n attribute_v to_o he_o in_o a_o maxim_n of_o our_o law_n that_o he_o can_v do_v no_o wrong_n he_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o injustice_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o command_n the_o law_n cast_v it_o upon_o the_o minister_n and_o free_v the_o king_n activity_n life_n and_o vigour_n be_v convey_v into_o the_o sublunary_a creature_n by_o the_o influence_n of_o heaven_n but_o the_o malignity_n and_o distemper_n the_o cause_n of_o so_o many_o epidemical_a disease_n do_v proceed_v from_o the_o noy_n some_o vapour_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o some_o ill_a affect_a quality_n of_o the_o air_n without_o any_o infection_n or_o alteration_n of_o those_o pure_a celestial_a and_o incorruptible_a body_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n he_o say_v the_o authority_n the_o power_n and_o countenance_n of_o prince_n may_v concur_v in_o the_o action_n of_o evil_a man_n without_o partake_v in_o the_o injustice_n and_o obliquity_n of_o they_o notion_n hurtful_a project_n present_v to_o the_o king_n under_o plausible_a notion_n these_o matter_n whereof_o we_o complain_v have_v be_v present_v to_o his_o majesty_n either_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o royal_a prerogative_n which_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v or_o of_o public_a good_a which_o be_v the_o most_o honourable_a object_n of_o regal_a wisdom_n but_o the_o covetous_a and_o ambitious_a design_n of_o other_o have_v interpose_v betwixt_o his_o royal_a intention_n and_o the_o happiness_n of_o his_o people_n make_v those_o thing_n pernicious_a and_o hurtful_a which_o his_o majesty_n apprehend_v as_o just_a and_o profitable_a he_o say_v the_o thing_n which_o he_o be_v to_o propound_v be_v of_o a_o various_a moderation_n a_o promise_n of_o moderation_n nature_n many_o of_o they_o such_o as_o require_v a_o very_a tender_a and_o exquisite_a consideration_n in_o handle_v of_o which_o as_o he_o will_v be_v bold_a to_o use_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o place_n and_o relation_n wherein_o he_o stand_v so_o he_o will_v be_v careful_a to_o express_v that_o modesty_n and_o humility_n which_o may_v be_v expect_v by_o those_o of_o who_o action_n he_o be_v to_o speak_v and_o if_o his_o judgement_n reformation_n submission_n to_o reformation_n or_o his_o tongue_n shall_v slip_v into_o a_o particular_a mistake_n he_o will_v not_o think_v it_o so_o great_a a_o shame_n to_o fail_v by_o his_o own_o weakness_n as_o he_o shall_v esteem_v it_o a_o honour_n and_o advantage_n to_o be_v correct_v by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o that_o house_n to_o wc_a h_o he_o submit_v himself_o with_o this_o protestation_n that_o he_o desire_v no_o reformation_n so_o much_o as_o to_o reform_v himself_o the_o great_a liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v religion_n thereby_o we_o be_v religion_n religion_n free_v from_o spiritual_a evil_n and_o no_o imposition_n be_v so_o grievous_a as_o those_o that_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o soul_n the_o next_o great_a liberty_n be_v justice_n whereby_o justice_n justice_n we_o be_v preserve_v from_o injury_n in_o our_o person_n and_o estate_n from_o this_o be_v derive_v into_o the_o commonwealth_n peace_n and_o order_n and_o safety_n and_o when_o this_o be_v interrupt_v confusion_n and_o danger_n be_v ready_a to_o overwhelm_v all_o the_o three_o great_a liberty_n consist_v in_o the_o power_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n this_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o law_n the_o great_a council_n parliament_n privilege_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o high_a court_n this_o be_v enable_v by_o the_o legislative_a and_o conciliary_a power_n to_o prevent_v evil_n to_o come_v by_o the_o judiciary_n power_n to_o suppress_v and_o remove_v evil_n present_a if_o you_o consider_v these_o three_o great_a liberty_n in_o the_o order_n of_o dignity_n this_o last_o be_v inferior_a to_o the_o other_o two_o as_o mean_n be_v inferour_n to_o the_o end_n but_o if_o you_o consider_v they_o in_o the_o order_n of_o necessity_n and_o use_v this_o may_v just_o claim_v the_o liberty_n the_o order_n propound_v in_o handle_v these_o three_o great_a liberty_n first_o place_n in_o our_o case_n because_o the_o end_n can_v be_v obtain_v without_o the_o mean_n if_o we_o do_v not_o preserve_v this_o we_o can_v long_o hope_v to_o enjoy_v either_o of_o the_o other_o therefore_o he_o say_v be_v to_o speak_v of_o those_o grievance_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n he_o will_v observe_v this_o order_n 1._o to_o mention_v those_o which_o be_v against_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n 2._o those_o which_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o religion_n establish_v in_o the_o kingdom_n 3._o those_o which_o do_v
easy_o grow_v to_o a_o slavish_a disposition_n who_o have_v nothing_o to_o lose_v do_v common_o show_v more_o boldness_n in_o disturb_v than_o in_o defend_v a_o kingdom_n 7_o these_o irregular_a course_n do_v give_v opportunity_n to_o ill_a instrument_n service_n by_o introduce_v ill_a instrument_n into_o the_o king_n service_n to_o insinuate_v themselves_o into_o the_o king_n service_n for_o we_o can_v but_o observe_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v officious_a in_o further_a their_o inordinate_a burden_n of_o ship_n money_n monopoly_n and_o the_o like_a it_o varnish_v over_o all_o other_o fault_n and_o make_v he_o fit_a both_o for_o employment_n and_o preferment_n so_o that_o out_o of_o their_o office_n they_o be_v furnish_v for_o vast_a expense_n purchase_n building_n and_o the_o king_n lose_v often_o more_o in_o desperate_a debt_n at_o their_o death_n than_o he_o get_v by_o they_o all_o their_o life_n whether_o this_o be_v not_o late_o verify_v in_o a_o western_a man_n much_o employ_v 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success_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o and_o that_o other_o who_o think_v to_o subsist_v by_o the_o violation_n of_o they_o do_v often_o fall_v into_o a_o state_n of_o weakness_n poverty_n and_o infortunitie_n 8_o the_o difference_n and_o discontent_n betwixt_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o enterprise_n by_o divert_v the_o king_n thought_n from_o divers_a great_a and_o hopeful_a enterprise_n people_n at_o home_n have_v in_o all_o likelihood_n divert_v his_o royal_a thought_n and_o counsel_n from_o those_o great_a opportunity_n which_o he_o may_v have_v not_o only_o to_o weaken_v the_o house_n of_o austria_n to_o restore_v the_o palatinate_n but_o to_o gain_v to_o himself_o a_o high_a pitch_n of_o power_n and_o greatness_n than_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n it_o be_v not_o unknown_a how_o weak_a how_o distract_v how_o discontent_v the_o spanish_a colony_n be_v in_o the_o west_n indies_n there_o be_v now_o in_o those_o part_n in_o new_a england_n virginia_n and_o the_o caribe-island_n and_o in_o the_o barmudos_n at_o least_o 60000_o able_a person_n of_o this_o nation_n many_o of_o they_o well_o arm_v and_o their_o body_n season_v to_o that_o climate_n which_o with_o a_o very_a small_a charge_n may_v be_v set_v down_o in_o some_o advantageous_a part_n of_o these_o pleasant_a rich_a and_o fruitful_a country_n and_o easy_o make_v his_o majesty_n master_n of_o all_o that_o treasure_n which_o not_o only_o foment_n the_o war_n but_o be_v the_o great_a support_n of_o popery_n in_o all_o part_n of_o christendom_n 9_o last_o those_o course_n be_v apt_a to_o produce_v such_o distemper_n in_o the_o distemper_n by_o produce_v many_o chargeable_a distemper_n state_n as_o may_v not_o be_v settle_v without_o great_a charge_n and_o loss_n by_o which_o mean_v more_o may_v be_v consume_v in_o a_o few_o month_n than_o shall_v be_v get_v by_o such_o way_n in_o many_o year_n have_v pass_v through_o the_o two_o first_o general_a branch_n he_o be_v now_o come_v to_o the_o three_o wherein_o he_o be_v to_o set_v down_o the_o way_n of_o heal_a grievance_n the_o way_n of_o remedy_v their_o grievance_n and_o remove_v those_o grievance_n which_o consist_v of_o two_o main_a branch_n first_o in_o declare_v the_o law_n where_o it_o be_v doubtful_a the_o second_o in_o better_a provision_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o law_n where_o it_o be_v clear_a but_o he_o say_v because_o he_o have_v already_o spend_v much_o time_n and_o begin_v to_o find_v some_o confusion_n in_o his_o memory_n he_o will_v refer_v the_o particular_n to_o another_o opportunity_n and_o for_o the_o present_a only_o move_v that_o which_o be_v general_a to_o all_o and_o will_v give_v weight_n and_o advantage_n to_o all_o the_o particular_a way_n of_o redress_n that_o be_v that_o we_o shall_v speedy_o desire_v a_o conference_n with_o the_o lord_n and_o acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o miserable_a condition_n wherein_o we_o find_v the_o church_n and_o state_n and_o as_o we_o have_v already_o resolve_v to_o join_v in_o a_o religious_a seek_v of_o god_n in_o a_o day_n of_o fast_n and_o humiliation_n so_o to_o entreat_v they_o to_o concur_v with_o we_o in_o a_o parliamentary_a course_n of_o petition_v the_o king_n as_o there_o shall_v be_v occasion_n and_o in_o search_v out_o the_o cause_n and_o remedy_n of_o these_o many_o insupportable_a grievance_n under_o which_o we_o lie_v that_o so_o by_o the_o unite_a wisdom_n and_o authority_n of_o both_o house_n such_o course_n may_v be_v take_v as_o through_o god_n blessing_n may_v advance_v the_o honour_n and_o greatness_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o restore_v and_o establish_v the_o peace_n and_o prosperity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n this_o he_o say_v we_o may_v undertake_v with_o comfort_n and_o hope_n of_o success_n for_o though_o there_o be_v a_o darkness_n upon_o the_o land_n a_o thick_a and_o palpable_a darkness_n like_o that_o of_o egypt_n yet_o as_o in_o that_o the_o sun_n have_v not_o lose_v his_o light_n nor_o the_o egyptian_n their_o sight_n the_o interruption_n be_v only_o in_o the_o medium_fw-la so_o with_o we_o there_o be_v still_o god_n be_v thank_v light_n in_o the_o sun_n wisdom_n and_o justice_n in_o his_o majesty_n to_o dispel_v this_o darkness_n and_o in_o we_o there_o remain_v a_o visual_a faculty_n whereby_o we_o be_v enable_v to_o apprehend_v and_o move_v to_o desire_v light_n and_o when_o we_o shall_v be_v bless_v in_o the_o enjoy_n of_o it_o we_o shall_v thereby_o be_v incite_v to_o return_v his_o majesty_n such_o thanks_n as_o may_v make_v it_o shine_v more_o clear_o in_o the_o world_n to_o his_o own_o glory_n and_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o people_n to_o their_o joy_n and_o contentment_n finis_fw-la
in_o parliament_n or_o authority_n of_o law_n as_o we_o conceive_v from_o whence_o divers_a inconvenience_n and_o mischief_n be_v produce_v 1._o the_o danger_n of_o the_o precedent_n that_o a_o judgement_n in_o one_o court_n case_n the_o kingdom_n bind_v by_o one_o private_a case_n and_o in_o one_o case_n be_v make_v bind_v to_o all_o the_o kingdom_n 2_o man_n good_n be_v seize_v their_o legal_a suit_n be_v stop_v and_o justice_n deny_v justice_n interruptiod_n of_o justice_n to_o those_o that_o desire_v to_o take_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n 3_o the_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n receive_v upon_o these_o imposition_n receive_v misimploument_n of_o the_o sum_n receive_v intend_v for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o sea_n claim_v and_o defend_v upon_o no_o ground_n but_o of_o public_a trust_n for_o protection_n of_o merchant_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o port_n be_v disperse_v to_o other_o use_n and_o a_o new_a tax_v raise_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n 4_o these_o burden_n be_v so_o 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transport_v in_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o continent_n and_o island_n of_o america_n be_v a_o design_n tend_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o enlargement_n of_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n the_o adventurer_n in_o this_o noble_a work_n have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n no_o other_o support_n but_o tobacco_n upon_o which_o such_o a_o heavy_a rate_n be_v set_v that_o the_o king_n receive_v twice_o as_o much_o as_o the_o true_a value_n of_o the_o commodity_n to_o the_o owner_n 5_o whereas_o these_o great_a burden_n have_v cause_v divers_a merchant_n intercoursory_a imposition_n upon_o trade_n intercoursory_a to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o a_o way_n of_o traffic_n abroad_o by_o transport_v good_n from_o one_o country_n to_o another_o without_o bring_v they_o home_o into_o england_n it_o have_v be_v late_o endeavour_v to_o set_v a_o imposition_n upon_o this_o trade_n so_o as_o the_o king_n will_v have_v a_o duty_n out_o of_o those_o commodity_n which_o never_o come_v within_o his_o dominion_n to_o the_o great_a discouragement_n of_o such_o active_a and_o industrious_a man_n the_o next_o general_a head_n of_o civil_a grievance_n be_v enforce_v man_n knighthood_n composition_n for_o knighthood_n to_o compound_v for_o knighthood_n which_o though_o it_o may_v seem_v past_a because_o it_o be_v divers_a year_n since_o it_o be_v use_v yet_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n the_o king_n may_v renew_v it_o as_o often_o as_o he_o please_v for_o the_o composition_n look_v backward_o and_o the_o offence_n continue_v be_v subject_a to_o a_o new_a fine_a the_o state_n of_o that_o business_n he_o lay_v down_o thus_o heretofore_o when_o the_o service_n due_a by_o tenure_n be_v take_v in_o kind_n charge_n the_o original_a ground_n of_o the_o charge_n it_o be_v fit_a there_o shall_v be_v some_o way_n of_o trial_n and_o approbation_n of_o those_o that_o be_v bind_v to_o such_o service_n therefore_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o such_o as_o be_v to_o do_v knight_n service_n 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