avoid_v many_o inconvenience_n and_o to_o set_v strife_n and_o contention_n between_o they_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n while_o this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o town_n of_o antwerp_n the_o like_a break_n of_o image_n be_v do_v in_o other_o netherlands_o place_n in_o mechelen_n certain_a of_o the_o people_n begin_v to_o do_v it_o in_o the_o friar_n church_n and_o other_o cloister_n but_o it_o be_v soon_o stay_v in_o liar_n the_o people_n go_v about_o to_o do_v it_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o town_n to_o shun_v the_o same_o and_o to_o hinder_v the_o ransack_v of_o the_o church_n command_v all_o the_o image_n and_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v pull_v down_o and_o the_o church_n to_o be_v empty_v of_o such_o trash_n which_o do_v they_o show_v it_o unto_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o image_n breaker_n the_o like_a be_v do_v in_o many_o other_o place_n of_o brabant_n at_o hertoghenbosch_n breda_n and_o berghen_n up_o zoome_n they_o endure_v the_o like_a destruction_n of_o image_n and_o other_o thing_n that_o they_o in_o antuerp_n do_v the_o same_o do_v they_o in_o gaunt_n ypre_n oudenard_n and_o many_o other_o town_n in_o flanders_n as_o also_o at_o valentia_n dornick_n and_o other_o town_n in_o waesland_n and_o at_o vtrecht_n amsterdam_n leyden_n delft_n the_o hage_n briel_n and_o other_o place_n in_o holland_n at_o middleburg_n campuere_n vlishing_n and_o other_o place_n in_o zeeland_n at_o groan_v leenwerden_n and_o other_o town_n in_o friesland_n at_o campen_n deventer_n swol_n and_o ouerissel_n at_o arnhem_n ruremond_n nimmeghen_fw-mi veulo_n harderwike_n and_o other_o place_n in_o guelderland_n and_o all_o about_o in_o the_o small_a town_n and_o village_n without_o number_n at_o middleburg_n notwithstanding_o that_o both_o the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o shot_n of_o the_o town_n stand_v two_o day_n together_o but_o all_o in_o vain_a to_o stay_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o people_n when_o all_o the_o image_n and_o altar_n be_v pull_v down_o they_o be_v not_o content_v therewith_o but_o make_v mean_n both_o unto_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o magistrate_n be_v assemble_v in_o great_a multitude_n that_o such_o as_o be_v imprison_v for_o religion_n shall_v be_v deliver_v out_o of_o prison_n and_o give_v unto_o they_o for_o which_o cause_n to_o shun_v the_o danger_n of_o great_a tumult_n and_o shed_v of_o blood_n they_o be_v compel_v to_o set_v one_o and_o twenty_o person_n free_o out_o of_o prison_n otherwise_o they_o will_v have_v break_v down_o the_o prison_n and_o beside_o all_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o suffer_v they_o to_o preach_v within_o the_o church_n at_o delft_n they_o be_v not_o content_a that_o the_o magistrate_n have_v pull_v down_o all_o the_o image_n but_o they_o will_v proceed_v further_o and_o go_v and_o break_v down_o all_o the_o altar_n notwithstanding_o the_o great_a watch_n hold_v by_o the_o townsman_n &_o take_v the_o friar_n cloister_n for_o they_o to_o preach_v in_o in_o the_o hage_n a_o goldsmith_n go_v unto_o the_o counsel_n and_o the_o magistrate_n request_v they_o to_o have_v leave_n to_o pull_v down_o the_o image_n who_o be_v ask_v where_o his_o commission_n be_v he_o strike_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o breast_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o it_o be_v there_o the_o magistrate_n thereat_o be_v abash_v desire_v m._n hippolytus_n persin_n precedent_n of_o vtrecht_n be_v as_o then_o with_o they_o to_o give_v they_o his_o advice_n and_o find_v that_o the_o request_n be_v not_o well_o to_o be_v refuse_v nor_o deny_v the_o trouble_n be_v so_o great_a in_o every_o place_n they_o appoint_v certain_a sergeant_n of_o the_o town_n to_o go_v with_o the_o say_a goldsmith_n to_o keep_v the_o church_n door_n that_o no_o tumult_n shall_v arise_v and_o the_o image_n shall_v be_v take_v down_o without_o any_o hurt_n or_o trouble_v they_o compel_v likewise_o all_o such_o as_o have_v any_o image_n in_o their_o house_n either_o to_o deliver_v they_o unto_o they_o or_o else_o to_o break_v they_o at_o dorcht_a tergo_v harlem_n and_o rotterdam_n the_o image_n be_v preserve_v and_o keep_v from_o break_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o magistrate_n as_o also_o in_o other_o town_n when_o at_o the_o last_o they_o see_v and_o perceive_v that_o thief_n vagabond_n soldier_n ruffian_n whore_n and_o knave_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o actor_n therein_o and_o in_o the_o end_n the_o great_a doer_n and_o not_o many_o of_o they_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n although_o at_o the_o first_o they_o be_v very_o zealous_a and_o earnest_a therein_o but_o those_o rascal_n embolden_v themselves_o upon_o those_o of_o the_o religion_n who_o rather_o wonder_v at_o the_o action_n as_o be_v a_o wonderful_a work_n of_o god_n than_o praise_v or_o commend_v and_o in_o the_o end_n do_v themselves_o let_v and_o hinder_v the_o break_n down_o of_o the_o image_n both_o by_o force_n and_o with_o their_o sermon_n the_o news_n of_o this_o break_n down_o and_o destroy_v of_o image_n come_v to_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o regent_n and_o the_o counsel_n in_o brussels_n strike_v a_o great_a fear_n and_o doubt_n in_o their_o heart_n so_o that_o both_o fear_n the_o court_n and_o all_o the_o town_n be_v up_o in_o arm_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o do_v the_o like_a within_o that_o place_n this_o notwithstanding_o the_o regent_n will_v go_v to_o bergen_n henegowe_v fear_v to_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o her_o person_n and_o to_o that_o end_n desire_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n and_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n to_o convey_v she_o thither_o who_o seek_v by_o all_o the_o mean_n they_o can_v to_o dissuade_v she_o from_o it_o allege_v many_o great_a and_o weighty_a reason_n to_o the_o contrary_n but_o when_o word_n be_v bring_v she_o by_o the_o precedent_n vigilius_n that_o the_o townsman_n have_v seize_v upon_o all_o the_o gate_n thereof_o and_o will_v not_o suffer_v she_o to_o go_v out_o she_o be_v content_a to_o stay_v there_o that_o day_n upon_o promise_n make_v unto_o she_o by_o the_o lord_n that_o they_o will_v help_v to_o get_v she_o out_o of_o the_o town_n if_o need_n be_v or_o else_o die_v for_o it_o thereupon_o she_o will_v peter_n ernest_n earl_n of_o mansfield_n to_o take_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o town_n upon_o he_o who_o the_o next_o day_n summon_v all_o the_o townsman_n to_o assemble_v together_o into_o the_o town-house_n and_o go_v thither_o take_v with_o he_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n horn_n and_o hoochstrate_v which_o show_v they_o that_o the_o regent_n stay_v there_o in_o the_o town_n upon_o their_o word_n and_o promise_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v careful_a that_o no_o preach_v nor_o break_v down_o of_o image_n shall_v be_v do_v within_o the_o town_n which_o they_o likewise_o desire_v they_o to_o be_v careful_a of_o and_o to_o be_v obedient_a unto_o the_o earl_n of_o mansfield_n as_o governor_n appoint_v over_o they_o and_o to_o aid_v and_o assist_v he_o in_o all_o thing_n whatsoever_o whereunto_o they_o of_o brussels_n make_v answer_v that_o they_o will_v live_v and_o die_v with_o the_o lord_n and_o not_o suffer_v any_o preach_v nor_o break_v of_o image_n within_o the_o town_n and_o likewise_o to_o be_v obedient_a unto_o the_o earl_n of_o mansfield_n which_o make_v the_o regent_n somewhat_o quiet_o until_o evening_n that_o news_n be_v bring_v she_o that_o the_o same_o night_n the_o image_n shall_v be_v break_v down_o the_o baron_n of_o arenbergh_n and_o barlamont_n slay_v and_o herself_o take_v prisoner_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n have_v work_n enough_o to_o do_v to_o dissuade_v she_o from_o that_o opinion_n allege_v that_o they_o of_o brussels_n have_v not_o the_o power_n to_o do_v it_o as_o long_o as_o so_o many_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n be_v in_o the_o king_n town_n this_o fear_n cause_v the_o regent_n to_o write_v unto_o the_o king_n say_v that_o she_o be_v betray_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n hoochstrate_n and_o that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v either_o come_v thither_o or_o else_o send_v a_o army_n of_o spaniard_n into_o the_o netherlands_o the_o like_a also_o be_v write_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o barlamont_n norcarme_n and_o the_o precedent_n vigilius_n the_o next_o day_n the_o regent_n perceive_v the_o great_a trouble_n and_o apparent_a general_a revolt_a and_o overthrow_n of_o the_o netherlands_o at_o the_o last_o by_o advice_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n the_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n the_o counsel_n of_o estate_n and_o the_o privy_a counsel_n be_v resolve_v as_o touch_v the_o preach_n after_o the_o reform_a manner_n to_o be_v content_a partly_o to_o permit_v it_o in_o such_o place_n where_o it_o have_v be_v at_o other_o time_n give_v the_o lord_n that_o by_o her_o commandment_n be_v appoint_v
inscription_n frangimur_fw-la si_fw-la collidimur_fw-la if_o we_o strike_v one_o against_o another_o we_o break_v thus_o the_o disorder_n and_o division_n begin_v somewhat_o to_o decrease_v the_o lord_n willoughby_n be_v a_o good_a &_o well_o mind_v nobleman_n have_v at_o that_o time_n appease_v the_o controversy_n in_o naerden_n and_o labour_v to_o do_v the_o like_a in_o vtrecht_n which_o the_o estate_n seem_v desirous_a to_o requite_v prepare_v their_o ship_n of_o war_n for_o the_o common_a service_n of_o her_o majesty_n and_o the_o country_n against_o the_o come_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n and_o moreover_o the_o which_o be_v more_o than_o the_o queen_n herself_o desire_v they_o agree_v to_o take_v up_o a_o thousand_o sailor_n in_o the_o netherlands_o for_o her_o majesty_n service_n we_o have_v before_o make_v mention_n how_o that_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n have_v very_o earnnest_o press_v the_o unite_a province_n not_o only_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n but_o also_o by_o her_o ambassador_n to_o join_v with_o she_o in_o the_o treaty_n of_o a_o peace_n and_o what_o reason_n have_v move_v she_o notwithstanding_o their_o resolute_a denial_n to_o proceed_v therein_o and_o to_o attempt_v it_o while_o that_o the_o come_n of_o this_o great_a army_n of_o spain_n be_v bruit_v over_o all_o europe_n 1588._o to_o which_o end_n she_o send_v her_o commissioner_n on_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o february_n 1588._o to_o ostend_n which_o be_v then_o keep_v by_o a_o english_a garrison_n under_o the_o government_n of_o sir_n john_n conway_n the_o commissioner_n name_n be_v henry_n earl_n of_o derby_n the_o baron_n of_o cobham_n lord_n warden_n of_o the_o cinq_fw-fr port_n both_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n sir_n james_n a_o parma_n croft_n knight_n comptroller_n of_o the_o queen_n house_n and_o all_o three_o of_o her_o majesty_n privy_a council_n doctor_n dale_n and_o master_n john_n rogers_n both_o master_n of_o request_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o in_o the_o king_n name_n be_v send_v maximilian_n earl_n of_o aremberg_n knight_n of_o the_o treasury_n and_o governor_n of_o antwerp_n mounseur_fw-fr richardot_n precedent_n of_o arthois_n councillor_n for_o the_o state_n and_o of_o the_o privy_a council_n john_n mace_n doctor_n of_o spain_n the_o law_n councillor_n and_o advocate_n fiscall_v in_o the_o council_n of_o brabant_n and_o blaminius_fw-la greiner_n secretary_n of_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n these_o come_v to_o bruges_n in_o march_n after_o where_o by_o messenger_n send_v from_o one_o to_o another_o there_o be_v a_o long_a disputation_n about_o the_o precedence_n and_o where_o they_o shall_v meet_v and_o whether_o hostage_n shall_v be_v give_v of_o either_o side_n for_o their_o security_n after_o which_o they_o meet_v in_o certain_a tent_n set_v up_o under_o ostend_n where_o the_o spaniard_n give_v the_o english_a the_o precedence_n after_o three_o month_n question_n the_o english_a yield_v to_o go_v to_o bourbrough_n in_o flanders_n without_o any_o hostage_n where_o upon_o the_o six_o of_o july_n they_o begin_v to_o enter_v into_o treaty_n among_o many_o proposition_n and_o disputation_n on_o both_o side_n touch_v the_o spanish_a commission_n and_o other_o thing_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n demand_n be_v to_o have_v a_o present_a truce_n or_o surcease_n of_o arm_n be_v think_v necessary_a for_o both_o side_n thereby_o demand_n to_o stay_v and_o divert_v the_o come_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n which_o the_o spanish_a commissioner_n seem_v to_o incline_v unto_o seek_v to_o persuade_v they_o that_o it_o be_v not_o intend_v for_o england_n moreov_a they_o demand_v the_o renew_v of_o old_a contract_n and_o intercourse_n the_o send_v away_o of_o foreign_a governor_n and_o soldier_n out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o for_o the_o queen_n own_o safety_n and_o the_o restitution_n of_o such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o the_o queen_n have_v lend_v unto_o the_o estate_n of_o those_o province_n the_o which_o the_o king_n have_v promise_v in_o his_o perpetual_a edict_n make_v at_o brussells_n for_o the_o netherlander_n they_o demand_v that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v their_o ancient_a liberty_n and_o privilege_n be_v govern_v by_o their_o natural_a bear_a countryman_n and_o not_o by_o stranger_n that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o toleration_n of_o religion_n for_o two_o year_n at_o the_o least_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o religion_n to_o be_v order_v and_o establish_v by_o the_o estate_n and_o that_o the_o article_n of_o the_o pacification_n of_o gant_n and_o of_o other_o treaty_n may_v be_v observe_v and_o as_o concern_v the_o town_n that_o be_v in_o her_o majesty_n hand_n they_o say_v that_o the_o foresay_a article_n be_v conclude_v her_o majesty_n will_v yield_v unto_o any_o reasonable_a condition_n that_o all_o the_o world_n may_v know_v she_o have_v not_o take_v those_o town_n into_o her_o possession_n for_o her_o own_o use_n and_o commodity_n nor_o for_o increase_v of_o her_o dominion_n but_o only_o for_o her_o necessary_a defence_n and_o assurance_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n of_o spain_n commissioner_n make_v answer_v to_o these_o proposition_n that_o they_o be_v content_a to_o revew_n the_o contract_n but_o it_o will_v ask_v a_o long_a time_n and_o therefore_o answer_n they_o desire_v to_o proceed_v to_o the_o conclude_v of_o a_o peace_n touch_v the_o send_v away_o of_o strange_a soldier_n the_o king_n can_v not_o resolve_v thereon_o until_o that_o the_o hollander_n and_o their_o associate_n do_v submit_v they_o and_o so_o long_o as_o the_o frenchman_n be_v in_o arm_n concern_v the_o money_n lend_v they_o say_v the_o king_n be_v not_o inform_v thereof_o and_o that_o he_o must_v first_o see_v the_o account_n touch_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o queen_n have_v not_o to_o do_v therewith_o and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o prescribe_v the_o king_n a_o law_n how_o he_o shall_v govern_v his_o subject_n concern_v religion_n and_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o the_o king_n will_v not_o hear_v of_o it_o but_o be_v content_a to_o grant_v a_o toleration_n such_o as_o he_o have_v allow_v unto_o the_o town_n that_o have_v submit_v themselves_o under_o his_o obedience_n as_o for_o the_o pacification_n of_o gant_n they_o will_v not_o hear_v it_o name_v for_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o estate_n by_o who_o it_o be_v make_v be_v the_o first_o that_o break_v it_o as_o they_o say_v whereunto_o the_o english_a commissioner_n reply_v that_o the_o contract_n may_v be_v renew_a by_o proviso_n and_o afterward_o reform_v or_o make_v better_o by_o commissioner_n appoint_v replication_n by_o both_o party_n for_o the_o send_v away_o of_o foreign_a soldier_n it_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n that_o have_v move_v her_o majesty_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o treaty_n foreseeing_a the_o danger_n incident_a thereunto_o if_o stranger_n shall_v continue_v still_o in_o the_o netherlands_o the_o which_o remain_v in_o that_o estate_n the_o queen_n for_o her_o own_o safety_n and_o assurance_n can_v not_o leave_v 1588._o arm_n nor_o the_o netherlands_n province_n be_v assure_v of_o any_o peace_n as_o long_o as_o the_o foreign_a soldier_n be_v within_o the_o country_n touch_v the_o money_n which_o the_o queen_n have_v lend_v and_o that_o she_o then_o demand_v from_o the_o estate_n the_o king_n himself_o be_v bind_v for_o it_o by_o his_o edict_n make_v at_o brussels_n as_o well_o for_o that_o which_o be_v lend_v unto_o they_o before_o the_o say_a edict_n as_o for_o that_o which_o be_v sense_n or_o that_o shall_v be_v lend_v yet_o the_o queen_n seek_v not_o that_o money_n from_o the_o king_n but_o only_o that_o the_o estate_n may_v have_v liberty_n from_o he_o to_o collect_v money_n for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o concern_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o country_n her_o majesty_n say_v she_o have_v a_o special_a interest_n therein_o first_o in_o regard_n of_o neighbourhood_n second_o for_o that_o she_o be_v especial_o nominate_v in_o several_a pacification_n and_o three_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o her_o subject_n and_o merchant_n to_o enjoy_v their_o previledge_n in_o the_o netherlands_o unless_o the_o province_n themselves_o be_v allow_v the_o same_o so_o as_o her_o majesty_n shall_v have_v just_a cause_n to_o complain_v if_o those_o preveledge_n be_v deny_v they_o which_o have_v be_v agree_v unto_o by_o the_o pacification_n of_o gant_n the_o perpetual_a edict_n make_v at_o the_o reconciliation_n of_o arthois_n and_o henault_n and_o general_o consent_v unto_o at_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n make_v in_o collogne_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o terranova_n at_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o cleave_v and_o if_o the_o netherlands_n province_n may_v not_o be_v govern_v by_o such_o as_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o country_n there_o be_v no_o hope_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o any_o good_a and_o firm_a peace_n and_o for_o the_o point_n
chamber_n apart_o say_v that_o the_o duke_n will_v come_v speak_v with_o they_o whither_o don_n prisoner_n frederic_n of_o toledo_n and_o many_o spaniard_n enter_v arm_v and_o they_o be_v command_v to_o deliver_v their_o sword_n and_o to_o yield_v themselves_o prisoner_n in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o notwithstanding_o all_o their_o protestation_n that_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o yield_v they_o unto_o any_o one_o but_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o yet_o they_o be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o they_o give_v in_o guard_n to_o captain_n julian_n romero_n afterward_o the_o duke_n send_v they_o both_o prisoner_n with_o a_o guard_n of_o three_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o gand._n cont_n charles_n of_o mansfield_n be_v then_o also_o in_o court_n when_o as_o these_o two_o nobleman_n be_v commit_v prisoner_n but_o his_o father_n send_v to_o advise_v he_o to_o retire_v fear_v lest_o the_o like_a shall_v happen_v unto_o he_o for_o that_o he_o have_v be_v one_o of_o they_o that_o have_v sign_v the_o petition_n of_o the_o nobleman_n at_o the_o very_a same_o time_n anthony_n of_o stralen_n bourgmaster_n of_o antwerp_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o lodron_n who_o present_o cause_v all_o his_o good_n to_o be_v seize_v inventary_v and_o seal_v up_o the_o like_a be_v do_v to_o john_n of_o casenbroot_n signior_n of_o backerseel_n chief_a counsellor_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n by_o the_o provost_n of_o spelle_n and_o put_v in_o prison_n at_o the_o port_n of_o couwenbergh_n at_o brussels_n but_o his_o secretary_n find_v mean_n to_o save_v he_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n command_v the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n be_v prisoner_n to_o write_v unto_o he_o that_o be_v his_o lieutenant_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o gand_n that_o upon_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o letter_n he_o shall_v go_v forth_o with_o his_o garrison_n and_o mortpay_n and_o suffer_v captain_n salnias_n to_o enter_v with_o his_o spaniard_n the_o which_o be_v do_v so_o 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antwerp_n the_o sum_n of_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o florin_n and_o more_o the_o which_o be_v raise_v upon_o a_o certain_a imposition_n of_o the_o hundred_o penny_n of_o the_o two_o twentieth_n and_o of_o two_o tenthes_o of_o all_o possession_n and_o immovable_a good_n within_o the_o territory_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o town_n of_o antwerp_n this_o citadel_n be_v finish_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n cause_v to_o be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o place_n of_o arm_n his_o image_n cast_v into_o brass_n tread_v with_o his_o foot_n upon_o certain_a man_n as_o represent_v the_o noble_n and_o state_n image_n of_o the_o country_n very_o curious_o wrought_v by_o one_o james_n jongelinck_fw-mi a_o excellent_a statuary_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o be_v grave_v ferdinando_n aluares_n de_fw-fr toledo_n albae_n duci_fw-la philippi_n secundi_fw-la hispan_n regis_fw-la apud_fw-la belgas_n praefecto_fw-la quod_fw-la extincta_fw-la seditione_n rebellibus_fw-la pulsis_fw-la religione_fw-la procurata_fw-la justitia_fw-la culta_fw-la provincias_fw-la pace_fw-la firmavit_fw-la regis_fw-la optimi_fw-la fidelissimo_fw-la ministro_fw-la positum_fw-la and_o low_a be_v grave_v jongelingi_n opus_fw-la ex_fw-la be_v captivo_fw-la for_o that_o this_o image_n have_v be_v cast_v of_o the_o mettle_n of_o certain_a artillery_n which_o have_v be_v win_v from_o his_o enemy_n this_o proud_a piece_n of_o work_n be_v not_o set_v up_o until_o the_o year_n 1571_o and_o afterward_o as_o too_o profane_a it_o be_v take_v down_o by_o the_o great_a commander_n of_o castille_n governor_n of_o the_o say_a country_n after_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n as_o we_o shall_v set_v down_o more_o at_o large_a hereafter_o after_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v so_o well_o settle_v his_o affair_n as_o he_o think_v there_o be_v no_o enemy_n to_o be_v fear_v within_o the_o country_n and_o therefore_o have_v no_o need_n of_o so_o great_a force_n he_o send_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n his_o master_n to_o succour_v they_o of_o the_o house_n of_o guise_n in_o france_n against_o the_o prince_n and_o protestant_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o earl_n of_o arembergh_n with_o twelve_o hundred_o lance_n and_o two_o thousand_o foot_n among_o the_o which_o there_o be_v many_o gentleman_n which_o have_v sign_v the_o petition_n of_o the_o noble_n in_o the_o year_n 1566_o that_o go_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n think_v that_o he_o have_v now_o surmount_v all_o difficulty_n be_v not_o content_a with_o the_o fleece_n of_o such_o as_o be_v retire_v out_o of_o the_o country_n but_o he_o will_v have_v the_o skin_n withal_o yea_o and_o all_o the_o flesh_n he_o cause_v julian_n romero_n to_o seize_v upon_o the_o earl_n of_o buren_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v at_o school_n in_o the_o university_n of_o louvaine_n against_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o duâ—…_n hie_v of_o brabant_n and_o of_o the_o say_a university_n notwithstanding_o the_o protestation_n of_o the_o rector_n and_o of_o doctor_n eâ—…bert_n leom_o a_o lawyer_n schoolmaster_n to_o the_o say_a earl_n who_o be_v carry_v from_o thence_o into_o spain_n and_o there_o keep_v pâ—…soner_n unto_o the_o year_n 1595_o that_o the_o king_n send_v he_o into_o the_o netherlands_o with_o cardinal_a albert_n of_o austria_n after_o that_o this_o young_a earl_n have_v be_v thus_o carry_v away_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n require_v by_o the_o attorney_n general_a of_o the_o great_a counsel_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o cont_n lodwic_n his_o brother_n the_o earl_n of_o hoochstraten_v Ê‹ander_n berge_n culembourch_n the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n and_o other_o shall_v be_v call_v to_o answer_v personal_o to_o such_o thing_n as_o shall_v be_v propound_v on_o his_o majesty_n behalf_n touch_v the_o trouble_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n grant_v in_o that_o respect_n touch_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n whereof_o the_o copy_n follow_v philip_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o castille_n etc._n etc._n to_o our_o first_o usher_n or_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n hereupon_o require_v greeting_n we_o have_v be_v give_v to_o understand_v by_o our_o love_a and_o faithful_a orange_n counsellor_n and_o attorney_n general_a how_o that_o â—…illiam_fw-la of_o nassau_n prince_n of_o orange_n who_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o deceasâ—…d_a emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o our_o lord_n and_o father_n of_o famous_a memory_n and_o from_o we_o at_o our_o come_n to_o these_o estate_n many_o honour_n and_o favour_n as_o to_o have_v be_v choose_v a_o brother_n of_o our_o order_n name_v and_o appoint_v a_o counsellor_n of_o our_o counsel_n of_o state_n and_o advance_v to_o many_o goodly_a estate_n government_n and_o office_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o the_o government_n of_o bourgoigne_n holland_n zeeland_n and_o vtrecht_n together_o with_o a_o ordinary_a company_n of_o our_o man_n at_o arm_n beside_o many_o other_o notable_a reward_n whereby_o
meetkerke_n counseler_n and_o receiver_n of_o our_o territory_n of_o vrien_n in_o our_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n committee_n and_o deputy_n for_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o our_o say_a netherlands_o and_o since_o that_o in_o our_o town_n of_o march_n and_o after_o that_o in_o the_o town_n of_o hoyd_n in_o the_o land_n of_o liege_n by_o intercession_n and_o mediation_n in_o the_o say_a town_n of_o hoyd_n of_o the_o lord_n hereafter_o name_v and_o ambassador_n messenger_n and_o committee_n of_o our_o right_a high_a and_o worthy_a wellbeeloved_n brother_n rodulphe_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n choose_a emperor_n of_o rome_n etc._n etc._n special_o appoint_v ordain_v and_o send_v by_o the_o say_v emperor_n majesty_n to_o further_o the_o say_a reconciliation_n agreement_n and_o accord_n namely_o our_o love_a and_o good_a friend_n gerrard_n van_fw-mi grueesbeeke_fw-mi bishop_n of_o liege_n duke_n of_o bullion_n marquis_n of_o franchimont_n and_o earl_n of_o loon._n etc._n etc._n 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word_n of_o a_o king_n for_o our_o part_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o concern_v we_o to_o keep_v and_o observe_v the_o same_o inviolable_o for_o ever_o and_o likewise_o to_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v keep_v and_o observe_v by_o all_o and_o every_o one_o to_o who_o it_o shall_v belong_v and_o appertain_v unto_o and_o according_a to_o the_o same_o do_v agree_v and_o consent_n that_o the_o convocation_n and_o assemble_v of_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o our_o say_a netherlands_o mention_v in_o the_o three_o article_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a contract_n of_o peace_n shall_v be_v do_v in_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n and_o to_o the_o like_a effect_n as_o the_o say_a article_n more_o at_o large_a specifi_v and_o declare_v item_n we_o agree_v ordain_v and_o appoint_v that_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o our_o soldier_n spaniard_n high_a duchess_n italian_n burguignon_n and_o other_o foreign_a soldier_n both_o horseman_n and_o footman_n be_v at_o this_o present_a time_n within_o our_o foresay_a netherlands_o shall_v and_o must_v depart_v free_o and_o unmolested_a out_o of_o the_o same_o and_o not_o return_v nor_o yet_o be_v send_v thither_o again_o have_v no_o foreign_a war_n and_o general_o have_v no_o need_n thereof_o nor_o any_o want_n of_o they_o in_o that_o place_n as_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o our_o say_a netherlands_o shall_v like_v of_o and_o allow_v and_o touch_v the_o determinate_a time_n of_o the_o departure_n of_o our_o say_a soldier_n we_o appoint_v agree_v and_o consent_n that_o all_o the_o spaniard_n italian_o and_o burguignon_n must_v and_o shall_v depart_v within_o twenty_o day_n after_o warn_v give_v they_o by_o out_o aforesaid_a good_a brother_n out_o of_o our_o castle_n and_o town_n of_o antwerp_n and_o out_o of_o other_o the_o town_n and_o castell_n and_o hold_v of_o our_o say_a netherlands_o which_o they_o now_o hold_v and_o keep_v in_o their_o hand_n or_o where_o so_o ever_o they_o be_v and_o out_o of_o all_o our_o aforesaid_a netherlands_o and_o namely_o
weak_a resolution_n they_o will_v fall_v the_o year_n follow_v into_o great_a inconvenience_n than_o before_o the_o which_o will_v happen_v say_v he_o for_o that_o not_o any_o one_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a do_v think_v that_o this_o war_n do_v concern_v his_o life_n good_n wife_n child_n and_o posterity_n seek_v rather_o their_o private_a profit_n than_o the_o public_a and_o withal_o every_o man_n refuse_v to_o furnish_v money_n according_a as_o he_o be_v tax_v without_o the_o which_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o man_n live_v can_v make_v warrè_fw-la not_o that_o he_o demand_v the_o manage_v of_o the_o money_n which_o they_o know_v he_o never_o have_v nor_o ever_o desire_v wherewith_o some_o calumnious_a person_n who_o knowledge_n be_v better_o will_v tax_v he_o but_o he_o have_v think_v it_o good_a to_o admonish_v they_o hereof_o that_o they_o may_v discern_v and_o provide_v for_o that_o which_o be_v common_a to_o they_o all_o see_v it_o have_v be_v hitherto_o observe_v the_o which_o they_o can_v not_o prevent_v that_o not_o only_o every_o province_n but_o every_o town_n have_v his_o counsel_n of_o war_n his_o troop_n and_o his_o treasure_n apart_o true_a it_o be_v they_o have_v appoint_v a_o general_a and_o head_n counsel_n but_o without_o authority_n or_o power_n for_o where_o there_o be_v neither_o authority_n respect_n nor_o obedience_n how_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o settle_v any_o good_a order_n in_o military_a discipline_n in_o the_o revenue_n treasure_n justice_n or_o policy_n and_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n concern_v a_o estate_n be_v impossible_a 1582_o that_o such_o a_o counsel_n can_v have_v any_o authority_n or_o respect_n when_o as_o they_o can_v dispose_v of_o a_o penny_n as_o neither_o he_o nor_o that_o high_a counsel_n never_o yet_o can_v to_o conclude_v say_v he_o behold_v the_o fault_n and_o the_o inconvenience_n which_o have_v hitherto_o detain_v they_o and_o wherein_o they_o continue_v the_o which_o as_o he_o have_v former_o prophesy_v unto_o they_o will_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o ruin_n if_o god_n by_o his_o mercy_n do_v not_o prevent_v it_o he_o therefore_o entreat_v they_o to_o consider_v well_o of_o that_o point_n and_o to_o call_v they_o that_o understand_v it_o to_o the_o end_n the_o blame_n may_v not_o be_v lay_v upon_o he_o but_o if_o they_o will_v take_v a_o good_a course_n and_o foresee_v it_o in_o time_n they_o shall_v find_v by_o the_o effect_n as_o he_o be_v bind_v that_o he_o will_v not_o spare_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o his_o power_n wherein_o they_o shall_v strive_v the_o more_o see_v that_o his_o government_n extend_v but_o to_o the_o end_n of_o januarie_n and_o that_o for_o the_o present_a there_o be_v no_o other_o to_o govern_v but_o himself_o and_o to_o order_v all_o thing_n with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n this_o speech_n of_o the_o prince_n although_o it_o be_v true_o and_o sincere_o deliver_v yet_o wrought_v it_o small_a effect_n some_o province_n be_v of_o opinion_n the_o war_n shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o counsel_n of_o state_n other_o say_z that_o they_o must_v stay_v their_o resolution_n until_o the_o come_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n for_o the_o hasten_v whereof_o the_o signior_n of_o s._n aldegonde_n and_o doctor_n junius_n bourgmaster_n of_o antwerp_n be_v send_v into_o england_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o espinoy_n with_o the_o other_o chief_a nobleman_n of_o the_o country_n go_v to_o attend_v he_o at_o middlebourg_n in_o zeeland_n there_o to_o receive_v he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o town_n of_o doccum_fw-la sloten_n staveren_n with_o the_o nyeuwe-zyel_a in_o the_o country_n of_o friesland_n be_v fortify_v for_o the_o estate_n the_o signior_n of_o merode_n governor_n of_o that_o quarter_n think_v it_o good_a to_o give_v order_n for_o the_o seven_o forest_n and_o to_o hold_v they_o better_o assure_v whereupon_o he_o command_v monsieur_fw-fr nienwenoort_n a_o knight_n to_o fortify_v the_o borough_n of_o oldenborne_n and_o to_o lodge_v there_o with_o six_o company_n of_o foot_n colonel_n verdugo_n governor_n of_o groningue_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n go_v therefore_o the_o 24_o of_o januarie_n think_v to_o dislodge_v he_o but_o see_v himself_o so_o rough_o entertain_v by_o the_o sally_n of_o they_o of_o the_o garrison_n &_o hear_v of_o the_o preparation_n which_o the_o estate_n make_v to_o succour_v it_o he_o retire_v not_o without_o loss_n for_o the_o knight_n nienwenoort_n fall_v upon_o his_o rearward_n the_o which_o he_o defeat_v his_o man_n carry_v away_o a_o great_a spoil_n and_o many_o prisoner_n some_o time_n after_o the_o place_n of_o brouckhorst_n and_o keppel_n yield_v to_o the_o spaniard_n colonel_n norris_n who_o be_v then_o in_o friesland_n besiege_v they_o but_o he_o prevail_v nothing_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n as_o we_o have_v say_v go_v the_o first_o of_o november_n into_o england_n be_v accompany_v zeeland_n by_o the_o prince_n dauphin_n son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o montpenser_n the_o earl_n of_o laval_a son_n to_o the_o lord_n d'_fw-fr andelot_n s._n aignan_n and_o chasteauroux_n the_o seigniour_n d'_fw-fr espruneaux_n feruaques_n bacqueville_n chevalier_n breton_n theligny_n and_o other_o whither_o also_o come_v the_o signior_n of_o inchy_n governor_n of_o cambray_n he_o be_v entertain_v with_o great_a pomp_n and_o state_n by_o the_o queen_n where_o have_v spend_v three_o month_n in_o great_a pleasure_n and_o delight_n he_o depart_v from_o london_n the_o first_o of_o february_n be_v accompany_v by_o the_o queen_n who_o conduct_v he_o towards_o dover_n and_o the_o eight_o day_n follow_v after_o leave_v take_v and_o that_o the_o queen_n have_v recommend_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o netherlands_o unto_o he_o counsel_v he_o to_o govern_v they_o mild_o and_o advise_v he_o above_o all_o to_o win_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n and_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o to_o use_v their_o counsel_n assure_v he_o that_o in_o so_o do_v his_o estate_n will_v have_v a_o good_a foundation_n and_o be_v durable_a in_o the_o end_n he_o embark_v in_o the_o queen_n ship_n which_o attend_v he_o be_v accompany_v in_o his_o voyage_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n the_o lord_n charles_n howard_n admiral_n of_o england_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o honsdon_n all_o three_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o of_o her_o majesty_n counsel_n to_o who_o she_o give_v charge_n to_o say_v unto_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o other_o nobleman_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o netherlands_o that_o the_o service_n they_o shall_v do_v unto_o the_o say_a duke_n she_o will_v hold_v it_o and_o repute_v it_o as_o do_v unto_o she_o own_o person_n there_o be_v also_o many_o other_o english_a nobleman_n in_o his_o company_n as_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n sheffeld_n windsor_n and_o many_o knight_n as_o sir_n philip_n sidney_n shurley_n parrot_n drury_n and_o the_o son_n of_o the_o lord_n howard_n with_o diverse_a other_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n of_o account_n with_o a_o goodly_a train_n of_o servant_n rich_o appoint_v with_o the_o which_o the_o duke_n arrive_v at_o flessingue_n the_o ten_o of_o february_n whereas_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o espinoy_n and_o the_o chief_a nobility_n with_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o estate_n go_v to_o receive_v he_o after_o that_o they_o have_v long_o attend_v his_o come_n the_o say_v prince_n and_o nobleman_n put_v twice_o to_o sea_n in_o a_o small_a boat_n to_o go_v and_o salute_v he_o but_o they_o can_v not_o get_v aboard_o his_o ship_n nor_o come_v near_o it_o so_o as_o he_o take_v his_o long_a boat_n to_o go_v to_o land_n whereas_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n embrace_v his_o thigh_n say_v that_o he_o hold_v himself_o 1582_o very_o happy_a to_o see_v that_o desire_a day_n when_o as_o he_o may_v offer_v unto_o he_o his_o most_o humble_a service_n all_o his_o mean_n his_o person_n and_o his_o life_n hope_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o only_a cause_n that_o the_o netherlands_o after_o so_o long_a sufferance_n shall_v in_o the_o end_n be_v free_v whereupon_o the_o duke_n have_v embrace_v he_o the_o prince_n of_o espinoy_n and_o the_o other_o chief_a nobleman_n answer_v in_o few_o word_n and_o very_o modest_o thank_v they_o very_o hearty_o for_o the_o honour_n they_o do_v he_o i_o petit._n do_v observe_v at_o his_o land_n be_v then_o present_a &_o a_o household_n servant_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n that_o the_o duke_n go_v out_o of_o the_o boat_n to_o step_v on_o land_n trip_v a_o little_a with_o the_o right_a foot_n and_o may_v have_v fall_v into_o the_o water_n if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v hold_v some_o discourse_v afterward_o of_o this_o small_a mishap_n and_o take_v it_o for_o a_o ill_a presage_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o town_n of_o flessingue_n when_o he_o can_v not_o in_o a_o manner_n see_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o
over_o and_o above_o the_o charge_n disburse_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o ship_n of_o war_n a_o defensive_a war_n may_v be_v well_o maintain_v and_o withal_o a_o army_n for_o certain_a month_n every_o year_n bring_v into_o the_o field_n so_o as_o the_o manage_n of_o the_o money_n and_o contriâ—…utions_n may_v not_o be_v commit_v to_o private_a person_n but_o to_o the_o noble_a council_n of_o estate_n all_o this_o be_v present_v by_o some_o unto_o her_o majesty_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o declaration_n and_o that_o there_o ought_v no_o peace_n be_v speak_v of_o as_o be_v altogether_o uncertain_a and_o that_o the_o proposition_n of_o peace_n may_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o separate_v and_o breed_v division_n in_o in_o the_o unite_a province_n as_o every_o one_o by_o the_o first_o reconciliation_n will_v pretend_v their_o own_o furtherance_n that_o the_o colonel_n captain_n and_o soldier_n will_v every_o one_o seek_v to_o be_v the_o first_o shall_v make_v his_o composition_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n will_v glad_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o unite_a province_n that_o so_o he_o may_v with_o more_o ease_n overrun_v and_o conquer_v england_n and_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n although_o it_o have_v many_o enemy_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o goodly_a situation_n gneeded_a not_o to_o fear_v he_o much_o have_v holland_n zealand_n and_o freezland_n for_o friend_n but_o the_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n and_o sailor_n and_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o say_a province_n be_v join_v with_o spain_n be_v dangerous_a for_o england_n as_o 1587._o it_o appear_v the_o last_o year_n by_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o so_o many_o ship_n lade_v with_o corn_n of_o what_o power_n they_o be_v at_o sea_n and_o how_o they_o stop_v the_o river_n of_o elbe_n and_o ems_n with_o other_o haven_n show_v also_o what_o great_a mean_n they_o have_v to_o impeach_v the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n and_o the_o free_a vent_v of_o the_o english_a clothes_n and_o other_o commodity_n and_o if_o they_o be_v able_a to_o do_v so_o much_o now_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n forsake_v of_o all_o the_o world_n what_o will_v they_o do_v when_o they_o shall_v be_v join_v to_o the_o power_n countenance_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n which_o will_v strike_v a_o great_a fear_n into_o denmark_n and_o other_o countryy_n and_o therefore_o they_o conclude_v that_o her_o majesty_n shall_v do_v well_o not_o to_o forsake_v the_o unite_a province_n neither_o yet_o to_o discomfort_v they_o lest_o they_o shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o make_v a_o private_a peace_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n find_v that_o these_o division_n &_o partiality_n betwixt_o the_o england_n estate_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n increase_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o sense_n his_o departure_n out_o of_o england_n into_o holland_n she_o resolve_v to_o call_v he_o home_o into_o england_n and_o to_o make_v he_o give_v over_o his_o government_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o council_n of_o the_o estate_n labour_v to_o make_v a_o reconciliation_n betwixt_o they_o whereof_o they_o be_v in_o great_a hope_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v write_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n but_o the_o queen_n majesty_n all_o matter_n set_v a_o part_n send_v for_o the_o earl_n to_o come_v into_o england_n who_o before_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o say_a letter_n from_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n do_v write_v unto_o the_o general_a estate_n on_o the_o 26_o of_o november_n say_v that_o he_o be_v much_o grieve_v that_o her_o majesty_n be_v so_o displease_v with_o their_o bad_a carriage_n netherlands_o towards_o he_o without_o occasion_n have_v give_v no_o advertisement_n thereof_o whereupon_o her_o majesty_n have_v command_v he_o by_o one_o of_o her_o servant_n to_o return_v again_o into_o england_n touch_v certain_a especial_a affayer_n say_v that_o it_o greeve_v he_o much_o he_o have_v not_o the_o mean_n while_o he_o remain_v there_o to_o adventure_v his_o person_n in_o some_o service_n for_o the_o country_n as_o he_o desire_v and_o have_v always_o earnest_o pretend_v protest_v before_o god_n that_o he_o shall_v depart_v from_o thence_o with_o a_o good_a and_o a_o clear_a conscience_n as_o have_v do_v no_o more_o thâ—…n_n his_o quality_n and_o place_n require_v leave_v the_o rest_n to_o be_v answer_v by_o they_o that_o open_o seek_v the_o overthrow_n of_o god_n church_n and_o of_o so_o many_o poor_a people_n to_o satisfy_v their_o own_o private_a will_n and_o appetite_n but_o he_o mean_v not_o thereby_o to_o charge_v well_o mind_v man_n who_o he_o hope_v will_v conform_v themselves_o to_o her_o majesty_n good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n who_o it_o have_v please_v to_o give_v so_o favourable_a aid_n and_o assistance_n to_o these_o province_n as_o by_o the_o charge_n which_o her_o majesty_n have_v give_v to_o her_o ambassador_n a_o gentleman_n of_o good_a esteem_n &_o well_o affect_v to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o country_n more_o plain_o will_v appear_v he_o can_v be_v 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resident_a in_o her_o majesty_n name_n and_o that_o all_o dispatch_n shall_v be_v sign_v by_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o there_o resident_a the_o which_o shall_v continue_v until_o it_o be_v other_o wise_a provide_v by_o her_o majesty_n whereof_o he_o will_v advertise_v they_o with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n and_o for_o the_o command_n of_o the_o english_a force_n under_o the_o queen_n pay_n her_o majesty_n have_v appoint_v the_o lord_n willoughby_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v in_o charge_n to_o hold_v good_a correspondency_n with_o they_o with_o the_o council_n of_o the_o state_n and_o other_o commander_n &_o so_o he_o refer_v they_o to_o that_o which_o master_n harbert_n have_v in_o her_o majesty_n behalf_n to_o show_v they_o subscribe_v your_o good_a friend_n robert_n leicester_n this_o letter_n come_v unto_o the_o estate_n hand_n the_o second_o of_o december_n where-upon_o the_o leicester_n next_o day_n after_o the_o general_a estate_n write_v unto_o the_o earl_n of_o 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prison_n thereby_o to_o daunt_v the_o rest_n of_o that_o faction_n the_o which_o in_o the_o year_n 1589._o be_v somewhat_o pacify_v about_o this_o time_n in_o march_n the_o garrison_n of_o geertruydenberg_n begin_v to_o mutiny_v under_o pretence_n of_o service_n for_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o will_v neither_o accept_v of_o the_o berg_fw-mi estate_n prince_n maurice_n nor_o of_o any_o other_o governor_n neither_o will_v they_o treat_v with_o any_o man_n but_o with_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n general_a of_o the_o english_a force_n tear_v their_o cornet_n ensign_n and_o banderolles_n in_o piece_n carry_v themselves_o in_o all_o sort_n like_o traitor_n and_o swear_v enemy_n of_o the_o country_n take_v and_o ransack_v the_o boat_n and_o ship_n which_o pass_v along_o betwixt_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n but_o at_o the_o last_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n they_o have_v two_o hundred_o sixteen_o thousand_o gilder_n pay_v they_o in_o ready_a money_n upon_o 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diet_n which_o they_o have_v give_v unto_o france_n and_o the_o netherlands_o and_o that_o the_o present_a matter_n be_v so_o far_o advance_v by_o the_o force_n and_o succour_n which_o the_o bishop_n of_o cologne_n have_v procure_v from_o the_o spaniard_n who_o he_o have_v cause_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o there_o will_v be_v little_a good_a get_v although_o they_o shall_v free_v the_o town_n of_o bonna_n that_o they_o have_v sufficient_o know_v what_o advancement_n the_o assistance_n of_o the_o french_a king_n 1588._o bring_v unto_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n his_o brother_n and_o of_o the_o queen_n mother_n to_o don_n anthony_n king_n of_o portugal_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n at_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o island_n of_o asore_n and_o that_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n have_v succour_v the_o say_a don_n anthony_n with_o man_n and_o ship_n all_o without_o
any_o profit_n wherefore_o it_o seem_v expedient_a to_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n not_o to_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o so_o mighty_a a_o king_n who_o be_v also_o one_o of_o the_o empire_n be_v more_o fit_a to_o entertain_v his_o love_n and_o friendship_n be_v very_o well_o know_v that_o some_o prince_n of_o germany_n have_v be_v forward_o enough_o to_o succour_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n against_o the_o say_a king_n who_o they_o will_v no_o more_o incense_v nor_o bandy_v themselves_o against_o he_o see_v that_o he_o pretend_v not_o to_o wrong_v they_o but_o only_o to_o succour_v a_o prince_n and_o archbishoppe_n elector_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o french_a king_n seek_v his_o friendship_n and_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n have_v send_v her_o ambassador_n to_o bourbourgh_n in_o flanders_n to_o treat_v a_o peace_n with_o he_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o the_o german_n for_o truchses_n pleasure_n to_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o he_o 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estate_n seek_v to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o island_n of_o walchren_n the_o which_o be_v but_o a_o conjecture_n and_o be_v disavow_v by_o himself_o protest_v that_o he_o affect_v the_o estate_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o general_a cause_n and_o that_o he_o honour_a prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o house_n of_o nassau_n as_o much_o as_o any_o man_n and_o whereas_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v some_o doubt_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n will_v come_v into_o the_o island_n of_o walchren_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o small_a boat_n and_o pinnace_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v build_v in_o flanders_n the_o estate_n think_v it_o fit_a to_o send_v a_o cornet_n of_o horseman_n into_o the_o island_n whereupon_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n russel_n require_v the_o estate_n of_o zeeland_n and_o after_o that_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n be_v at_o the_o hage_n that_o his_o company_n of_o horse_n which_o he_o have_v in_o garrison_n at_o berghen_n up_o zoom_n may_v be_v send_v thither_o promise_v to_o keep_v it_o in_o good_a disciplyne_v but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o while_o that_o he_o expect_v a_o answer_n the_o marshal_n of_o villiers_n company_n be_v send_v thither_o the_o which_o do_v so_o discontent_a sir_n william_n russel_n as_o he_o send_v to_o scotland_n and_o over_o all_o the_o island_n put_v it_o to_o their_o own_o choice_n whether_o they_o will_v have_v his_o company_n or_o that_o of_o the_o 1588._o marshal_n of_o villiers_n who_o be_v new_o come_v out_o of_o prison_n from_o the_o enemy_n &_o may_v be_v estate_n corrupt_v so_o as_o they_o free_o make_v choice_n of_o his_o company_n whereupon_a he_o write_v letter_n unto_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n by_o the_o which_o he_o complain_v much_o of_o the_o wrong_n be_v do_v he_o in_o prefer_v a_o other_o company_n before_o he_o which_o give_v he_o just_a occasion_n of_o distrust_n and_o to_o believe_v confident_o that_o they_o practise_v something_o against_o he_o for_o which_o 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proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o his_o patent_n and_o the_o authority_n which_o he_o have_v as_o governor_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n only_o for_o the_o conduct_v of_o the_o peasant_n and_o they_o of_o the_o champain_n country_n to_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o sea-coast_n fear_v lest_o the_o enemy_n shall_v attempt_v something_o for_o the_o which_o service_n three_o score_n horse_n be_v sufficient_a which_o small_a number_n can_v not_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o place_n of_o his_o government_n moreover_o they_o hold_v those_o horseman_n to_o be_v of_o no_o service_n there_o do_v more_o harm_n then_o good_a wherefore_o they_o be_v resolve_v at_o prince_n maurice_n return_v to_o speak_v unto_o he_o to_o call_v they_o back_o entreat_v he_o therefore_o not_o to_o importune_v they_o any_o further_a to_o have_v his_o company_n there_o they_o say_v also_o that_o the_o protestation_n he_o make_v by_o his_o letter_n not_o to_o endure_v any_o soldier_n in_o walchren_n nor_o about_o flushing_n and_o ramekens_n have_v much_o trouble_v they_o have_v also_o forbid_v at_o sooetelandt_n not_o to_o receive_v any_o of_o the_o estate_n soldier_n wherein_o they_o will_v advertise_v he_o that_o he_o oppose_v himself_o direct_o to_o the_o contract_n which_o they_o have_v make_v with_o his_o mistress_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n extend_v his_o authority_n and_o command_n over_o the_o champion_n country_n of_o walchren_n the_o which_o belong_v only_o to_o the_o governor_n general_a or_o to_o the_o particular_a of_o the_o country_n wherefore_o they_o entreat_v he_o in_o any_o case_n to_o forbear_v to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o say_a contract_n for_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v happen_v unto_o he_o entreat_v he_o also_o to_o lay_v aside_o all_o jealousy_n and_o bad_a impression_n which_o he_o may_v have_v conceive_v of_o they_o the_o which_o they_o never_o
upon_o their_o march_v with_o some_o artillery_n they_o set_v upon_o a_o fort_n which_o be_v call_v the_o roynette_n of_o cologne_n the_o which_o they_o take_v and_o man_v with_o a_o good_a garrison_n from_o thence_o pass_v the_o water_n near_o unto_o the_o castle_n of_o 'loo_o have_v now_o past_o teckenhof_n the_o marquis_n think_v to_o charge_v they_o in_o the_o rear_n he_o find_v that_o contrary_a to_o his_o expectation_n he_o be_v valiant_o withstand_v by_o sir_n francis_n vere_n with_o four_o company_n of_o english_a and_o by_o christopher_n wolf_n cornet_n of_o â—…states_n reyetrs_n be_v on_o the_o wing_n of_o the_o rearward_n so_o as_o this_o charge_n turn_v into_o a_o battle_n whereas_o varambon_n lose_v above_o 600._o man_n upon_o the_o place_n with_o ten_o enseigne_n and_o three_o cornet_n beside_o the_o prisoner_n and_o above_o 200._o horse_n whereof_o the_o english_a have_v six_o score_n for_o their_o part_n and_o among_o they_o there_o be_v one_o which_o the_o marquis_n do_v use_v to_o ride_v on_o who_o have_v now_o save_v himself_o by_o flight_n among_o all_o the_o prisoner_n there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o of_o reckon_n but_o a_o petty_a italian_a count_n cousin_n to_o the_o cardynall_a caraffa_n who_o be_v wound_v and_o one_o lieutenant_n there_o be_v not_o above_o foureâ—…eene_v knight_n captain_n and_o officer_n slay_v whereof_o one_o be_v the_o marquis_n of_o cico_n nephew_n to_o spinelli_n master_n of_o the_o camp_n john_n antonio_n caraffa_n and_o alonzo_n palagano_n both_o captain_n and_o seven_o ancient_n most_o neapolitaines_n while_o they_o be_v in_o fight_n count_n charles_n of_o mansfeldt_n come_v post_v thither_o with_o threescore_o and_o ten_o company_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o ouersteyn_n the_o baron_n of_o poetlys_n &_o sir_n francis_n vere_n have_v win_v this_o victory_n make_v haste_n to_o recover_v berck_n with_o their_o convoy_n and_o victual_n the_o earl_n of_o mansfeldt_n think_v to_o have_v meet_v with_o they_o in_o their_o return_n but_o they_o take_v a_o other_o course_n pass_v the_o rhine_n never_o unto_o the_o fort_n of_o rees_n this_o encounter_n be_v the_o 15._o of_o october_n the_o same_o month_n the_o earl_n of_o mansfeldt_n have_v make_v provision_n at_o nymeghen_fw-mi of_o all_o thing_n needful_a to_o beseige_fw-fr a_o town_n have_v march_v away_o with_o his_o horseman_n from_o boisleduc_n towards_o grave_n pass_v by_o a_o little_a wood_n he_o be_v salute_v with_o a_o volley_n 1589._o of_o small_a shot_n which_o wound_v some_o horse_n wherefore_o have_v cause_v the_o wood_n soldier_n to_o be_v compass_v round_o about_o and_o search_v they_o find_v 35_o soldier_n there_o whereof_o 30._o be_v slay_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o the_o other_o be_v hang_v while_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o mansfedlt_n make_v preparation_n to_o go_v and_o besiege_v berke_n the_o earl_n of_o meurs_n to_o succour_v it_o as_o he_o have_v do_v twice_o or_o thrice_o before_o gather_v together_o all_o the_o man_n he_o can_v be_v at_o arnhem_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o gelderland_n in_o meurs_n the_o duke_n palace_n where_o meaning_n to_o make_v a_o trial_n of_o some_o fire_n work_v the_o powder_n be_v unfortunate_o set_v on_o fire_n wherewith_o a_o part_n of_o the_o chamber_n be_v blow_v away_o and_o he_o burn_v and_o draw_v from_o under_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o house_n whereof_o he_o die_v within_o few_o day_n after_o full_a of_o pain_n whereby_o the_o succor_n of_o berke_n be_v break_v of_o and_o yet_o it_o hold_v out_o three_o month_n long_o the_o earl_n of_o mansfeldt_n have_v resolve_v to_o besiege_v berke_n after_o a_o other_o manner_n have_v prepare_v all_o thing_n necessary_a he_o come_v out_o of_o bommels-weert_a where_o 〈◊〉_d have_v batter_v the_o sconce_n of_o vorne_n ten_o day_n together_o in_o vain_a and_o in_o november_n he_o â—…oke_v the_o sconce_n of_o reez_v aforesaid_a the_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o dry_a wether_n and_o the_o lowness_n of_o the_o water_n they_o do_v yield_v by_o composition_n whereby_o the_o besiege_a can_v not_o be_v now_o well_o relieve_v who_o have_v great_a want_n of_o victual_n and_o find_v that_o their_o succour_n fail_v they_o the_o estate_n consider_v also_o that_o this_o town_n be_v so_o far_o from_o they_o will_v be_v over_o chargeable_a to_o victual_v so_o often_o they_o do_v consent_v that_o the_o besiege_v shall_v make_v the_o best_a composition_n they_o can_v with_o the_o spaniard_n so_o as_o in_o the_o end_n of_o january_n 1590._o the_o town_n of_o berke_n be_v yield_v to_o charles_n earl_n of_o mansfeldt_n for_o the_o king_n of_o mansfeldt_n spain_n the_o captain_n officer_n and_o all_o the_o soldier_n go_v forth_o with_o their_o full_a arm_n and_o baggage_n the_o drum_n sound_v colour_n fly_v match_n light_a and_o bullet_n in_o their_o mouth_n and_o to_o carry_v they_o away_o they_o shall_v have_v fifty_o ship_n and_o scute_v with_o convenient_a convoy_n and_o a_o captain_n call_v david_n soper_n a_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v discharge_v without_o ransom_n the_o burgher_n likewise_o have_v good_a condition_n and_o so_o berke_n otherwise_o call_v rhynebercke_n be_v give_v over_o it_o be_v think_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a secret_a promise_n make_v which_o cause_v the_o garrison_n to_o yield_v more_o willing_o as_o that_o the_o countess_n of_o meurs_n than_o a_o widow_n shall_v quiet_o enjoy_v her_o land_n by_o circumscription_n as_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o neutral_a thus_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n take_v in_o the_o town_n and_o place_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o cologne_n to_o the_o use_n as_o he_o say_v of_o ernestus_n bishop_n of_o cologne_n but_o he_o keep_v the_o chief_a place_n with_o good_a garrison_n as_o rhynebercke_n bonna_n nuys_n keysersweert_n and_o after_o the_o take_n of_o bercke_n he_o have_v some_o design_n upon_o the_o town_n of_o cleves_n goch_n reez_v and_o emric_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n but_o all_o be_v in_o vain_a his_o enterprise_n be_v discover_v there_o be_v not_o much_o more_o do_v this_o year_n neither_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n nor_o yet_o by_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o duke_n be_v busy_a to_o send_v man_n and_o money_n into_o france_n stay_v at_o bin_n in_o henault_n where_o the_o duke_n of_o maine_n and_o other_o commander_n of_o the_o league_n come_v to_o speak_v with_o he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o unite_a province_n send_v unto_o the_o french_a king_n ten_o thousand_o pound_n starling_n with_o victual_n and_o munition_n of_o war_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n issue_v from_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n justine_n of_o nassau_n admiral_n of_o zealand_n and_o the_o signior_n of_o pree_n agent_n there_o for_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n send_v he_o first_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n starling_n by_o sir_n edward_n stafford_n then_o her_o majesty_n ambassador_n with_o some_o powder_n munition_n for_o war_n and_o ship_n to_o serve_v he_o &_o within_o 15._o day_n after_o be_v besiege_v in_o deep_a by_o the_o league_n the_o queen_n send_v the_o lord_n willoughby_n over_o with_o 4000_o man_n to_o his_o succour_n the_o general_a estate_n have_v long_o before_o reduce_v all_o the_o enemy_n frontier_n country_n to_o certain_a ceasment_n and_o contribution_n of_o money_n payable_a monthly_a as_o well_o upon_o the_o land_n as_o upon_o the_o country_n house_n village_n and_o unwall_v town_n which_o have_v no_o fort_n to_o supply_v the_o payment_n of_o their_o fronter_a garrison_n by_o which_o contribution_n the_o peasant_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_v fronter_v place_n be_v free_v from_o the_o course_n spoil_n and_o ransome_v of_o their_o soldier_n the_o which_o without_o all_o doubt_n be_v a_o very_a great_a ease_n for_o the_o poor_a people_n and_o laborer_n and_o other_o good_a people_n who_o may_v free_o do_v their_o work_n and_o follow_v their_o 1589._o traffic_n and_o merchandise_n with_o all_o safety_n go_v and_o come_v free_o into_o the_o town_n and_o fort_n of_o either_o party_n this_o be_v against_o all_o right_n in_o the_o war_n of_o forepast_a age_n who_o will_v not_o yield_v any_o thing_n unto_o their_o enemy_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n cause_v a_o poor_a peasant_n to_o be_v hangged_a for_o that_o he_o have_v be_v force_v to_o carry_v a_o bottle_n of_o hay_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n camp_n before_o maestricht_n and_o it_o be_v also_o dangerous_a but_o the_o profit_n which_o do_v rise_v thereby_o do_v countervail_v the_o pain_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o danger_n which_o they_o fear_v the_o which_o the_o spaniard_n may_v in_o like_a manner_n do_v for_o his_o part_n who_o may_v reap_v far_o great_a comodity_n thereby_o then_o the_o estate_n but_o no_o man_n smart_v so_o much_o as_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o proprietary_n who_o by_o
which_o we_o have_v renounce_v and_o do_v renounce_v by_o these_o present_n for_o our_o resolute_a and_o determinat_fw-la will_n be_v that_o nothing_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v of_o any_o force_n and_o efficacy_n against_o this_o donation_n session_n and_o transport_v which_o have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o say_v netherlands_o in_o the_o manner_n and_o form_n above_o mention_v whereupon_o we_o have_v give_v our_o faith_n and_o take_v our_o oath_n upon_o the_o holy_a euangilist_n which_o we_o have_v touch_v with_o our_o hand_n to_o hold_v maintain_v observe_v and_o keep_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v hold_v maintain_v observe_v and_o keep_v punctual_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v without_o any_o excuse_n or_o exception_n nor_o yet_o to_o suffer_v any_o other_o to_o use_v any_o the_o which_o we_o do_v affirm_v and_o promise_v by_o the_o word_n of_o a_o prince_n and_o that_o we_o shall_v give_v all_o aid_n &_o assistance_n for_o the_o full_a accomplishment_n thereof_o for_o that_o it_o be_v our_o sincere_a and_o resolute_a will_n in_o witness_v whereof_o we_o have_v cause_v these_o our_o letter_n patent_n to_o be_v make_v the_o which_o we_o have_v sign_v with_o our_o own_o hand_n and_o cause_v to_o be_v sign_v by_o the_o secretary_n of_o estate_n for_o the_o king_n my_o lord_n &_o father_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o bourgoigne_n and_o to_o be_v seal_v with_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o his_o majesty_n arm_n hang_v thereunto_o in_o string_n of_o gold_n to_o these_o be_v present_a as_o witness_n dom_fw-la gomes_n d'auila_fw-la marquess_n of_o velada_n our_o governor_n and_o lord_n steward_n of_o our_o household_n dom_fw-la christophel_n de_fw-fr mora_n earl_n of_o castel_n roderigo_n great_a commander_n of_o the_o alcantara_n a_o gentleman_n of_o his_o majesty_n chamber_n and_o butler_n for_o our_o person_n dom_fw-la joan_n d'idiaque_v great_a commander_n of_o leon_n all_o three_o of_o the_o counsel_n of_o state_n and_o nicholas_n d'amant_n knight_n also_o counsellor_n of_o state_n and_o keeper_n of_o his_o majesty_n seal_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o bourgoigne_n chancellor_n of_o his_o duchie_n of_o brabant_n give_v in_o the_o city_n of_o madril_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o castille_n the_o 6_o of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1598._o paraphed_a m._n e._n r._n t._n signed_n philip_n and_o underneath_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o prince_n a._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr 'loo_o these_o two_o patent_n of_o the_o king_n resignation_n and_o of_o the_o princess_n agreation_n be_v both_o seal_v with_o one_o seal_n in_o vermillion_a wax_n with_o string_n of_o gold_n these_o instrument_n be_v thus_o read_v past_a sign_v and_o seal_v in_o autentike_a form_n the_o prince_n of_o 1598._o spain_n rise_v go_v and_o kiss_v the_o king_n his_o father_n hand_n thank_v he_o for_o the_o good_a affection_n he_o bear_v unto_o his_o sister_n then_o go_v to_o his_o say_a sister_n he_o do_v congratulat_fw-la with_o she_o for_o the_o good_a which_o she_o have_v receive_v that_o day_n who_o rise_v in_o like_a manner_n go_v and_o kiss_v the_o king_n her_o father_n hand_n and_o give_v thanks_o for_o his_o favour_n and_o benefit_n as_o in_o like_a sort_n she_o do_v thank_v the_o prince_n her_o brother_n and_o so_o the_o assembly_n break_v up_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o day_n be_v spend_v in_o joy_n and_o sport_n in_o the_o court_n yet_o more_o have_v be_v continue_v if_o the_o king_n indisposition_n have_v not_o be_v who_o begin_v now_o to_o grow_v very_o weak_a two_o day_n after_o which_o be_v the_o eight_o of_o may_n the_o empress_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n and_o mother_n to_o the_o archduke_n albert_n come_v to_o court_v be_v accompany_v by_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o emperor_n her_o son_n the_o marquess_n of_o vellada_n dom_n christophel_n de_fw-fr mora_n dom_fw-la joan_n idiaques_n and_o other_o whereas_o the_o marriage_n speak_v of_o be_v confirm_v the_o infanta_n bind_v herself_o 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great_a attempt_n all_o this_o defence_n avayl_v little_a he_o have_v make_v a_o breach_n and_o present_o give_v order_n for_o a_o assault_n but_o the_o spaniard_n and_o italian_n who_o have_v the_o point_n where_o repulse_v and_o many_o slay_v and_o remain_v in_o the_o ditch_n the_o governor_n flatten_a be_v slay_v with_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o tower_n that_o be_v batter_v down_o by_o the_o emperor_n canon_n at_o who_o death_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v much_o amaze_v another_o sufficient_a breach_n be_v make_v the_o emperor_n cause_v aâ—…ult_n a_o resolute_a assault_n to_o be_v give_v and_o well_o second_v encourage_v his_o man_n himself_o in_o person_n so_o as_o in_o the_o end_n the_o town_n be_v take_v by_o force_n the_o soldier_n put_v all_o the_o encounter_v to_o the_o sword_n there_o die_v at_o this_o assault_n of_o the_o emperor_n side_n six_o hundred_o man_n the_o town_n be_v take_v a_o house_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n no_o man_n know_v whether_o it_o be_v accidental_a or_o do_v on_o purpose_n the_o which_o burn_v almost_o the_o whole_a town_n the_o emperor_n see_v it_o say_v that_o it_o be_v well_o employ_v wish_v that_o it_o may_v so_o happen_v to_o all_o those_o that_o shall_v rebel_v against_o he_o the_o which_o he_o say_v to_o terrify_v the_o rest_n who_o see_v this_o goodly_a precedent_n before_o their_o eye_n come_v one_o after_o a_o other_o to_o bring_v their_o key_n unto_o the_o emperor_n so_o as_o in_o a_o short_a time_n and_o without_o any_o great_a effusion_n of_o blood_n he_o have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o those_o two_o goodly_a province_n cleves_n and_o juilliers_n the_o duke_n be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o emperor_n camp_n with_o his_o army_n be_v much_o trouble_v with_o these_o loss_n who_o be_v loath_a to_o hazard_v all_o he_o resolve_v to_o make_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o
we_o lie_v as_o the_o spring_n and_o fountain_n of_o all_o disorder_n and_o injustice_n protest_v notwithstanding_o before_o god_n and_o man_n in_o the_o faith_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n that_o we_o have_v no_o intent_n to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v turn_v to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o god_n or_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o king_n greatness_n or_o his_o estate_n but_o contrariwise_o that_o our_o intention_n be_v to_o maintain_v the_o king_n and_o his_o estate_n and_o to_o preserve_v all_o good_a order_n resist_v as_o much_o as_o we_o be_v able_a all_o sedition_n popular_a tumult_n and_o revolt_n which_o confederation_n and_o league_n we_o have_v promise_v and_o swear_v and_o do_v now_o promise_v and_o swear_v to_o entertain_v it_o holy_o and_o inviolable_o we_o call_v the_o almighty_a god_n for_o a_o witness_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o conscience_n that_o neither_o in_o deed_n nor_o word_n direct_o nor_o indirect_o we_o shall_v not_o willing_o go_v against_o it_o and_o 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design_n shall_v be_v make_v manifest_a all_o these_o brute_n bring_v a_o terrible_a fear_n and_o perplexity_n to_o the_o court_n especial_o to_o they_o who_o be_v partly_o the_o cause_n that_o these_o persecution_n execution_n and_o inquisition_n from_o whence_o every_o man_n judge_v the_o occasion_n of_o this_o assembly_n to_o be_v take_v have_v be_v so_o eager_o follow_v and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o receive_v any_o complaint_n or_o admonition_n to_o the_o contrary_a by_o they_o of_o brabant_n and_o flanders_n exhibit_v as_o well_o to_o the_o governess_n as_o to_o their_o magistrate_n and_o consul_n who_o through_o diversity_n and_o obscurity_n of_o answer_n and_o apostiles_a do_v but_o dissemble_v to_o pacify_v the_o people_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n by_o provision_n and_o according_a to_o the_o king_n letter_n to_o the_o duchesle_n and_o from_o she_o to_o the_o consul_n as_o we_o have_v before_o say_v there_o be_v certain_a man_n depute_v throughout_o all_o the_o 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counsel_n who_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o give_v sentence_n as_o they_o shall_v require_v according_a to_o the_o formeâ—…â—…nd_a tenor_n of_o the_o apostolic_a letter_n write_v touch_v that_o without_o any_o attendance_n or_o requisition_n of_o the_o ordinary_a judge_n or_o diocesan_n of_o the_o place_n and_o that_o against_o those_o that_o be_v suspect_v of_o heresy_n or_o that_o shall_v read_v forbid_v book_n or_o shall_v make_v assembly_n dispute_n or_o talk_v of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n item_n to_o call_v before_o they_o as_o often_o as_o they_o please_v all_o his_o majesty_n subject_n of_o what_o authority_n power_n state_n quality_n or_o condition_n soever_o be_v they_o precedent_n counsellor_n bourgmaster_n alderman_n or_o other_o officer_n to_o swear_v they_o by_o oath_n against_o all_o those_o they_o shall_v name_v upon_o pain_n to_o be_v punish_v as_o suspect_v and_o favourer_n of_o heresy_n in_o respect_n whereof_o all_o governor_n
consent_n counsel_n and_o advice_n of_o the_o general_a state_n yet_o they_o say_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n and_o other_o of_o the_o principale_a of_o the_o nobility_n that_o they_o have_v all_o resolve_a and_o agree_v together_o that_o if_o it_o please_v the_o king_n to_o grant_v unto_o these_o three_o poiut_n to_o do_v their_o endeavour_n to_o pacify_v the_o state_n of_o the_o netherlands_o than_o so_o trouble_v and_o disorder_v and_o to_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o plant_v peace_n and_o unity_n among_o they_o by_o secret_a practice_n of_o good_a man_n whereof_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o great_a number_n within_o the_o land_n and_o well_o addict_v unto_o they_o and_o so_o to_o compel_v the_o bad_a by_o force_n to_o live_v in_o peace_n and_o subjection_n which_o they_o be_v charge_v to_o desire_v at_o his_o majesty_n hand_n and_o have_v full_o determine_v to_o put_v the_o same_o in_o practice_n so_o they_o may_v have_v the_o king_n good_a 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netherlands_o as_o they_o have_v in_o milan_n naples_n and_o sicilia_n which_o the_o netherlander_n can_v not_o endure_v with_o many_o such_o like_a speech_n as_o they_o report_v while_o they_o proceed_v in_o this_o manner_n and_o that_o the_o counsel_n in_o spain_n be_v busy_v about_o this_o matter_n the_o regent_n letter_n be_v bring_v from_o brussels_n into_o spain_n to_o certify_v of_o the_o people_n assembly_n and_o gather_n together_o in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o country_n and_o of_o their_o open_a preach_n which_o be_v do_v about_o dornick_n rissel_n s._n omers_n and_o ypre_n and_o that_o certain_a french_a preacher_n be_v among_o they_o and_o that_o the_o like_a be_v do_v in_o antwerp_n for_o which_o cause_n she_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o send_v a_o good_a and_o a_o short_a resolution_n and_o to_o consent_v unto_o the_o three_o point_n before_o allege_v for_o that_o she_o nor_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n neither_o yet_o her_o counsel_n can_v find_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o prevent_v the_o apparent_a trouble_n and_o the_o rather_o as_o she_o say_v for_o that_o the_o secretary_n give_v it_o out_o that_o it_o be_v by_o their_o consent_n and_o commandment_n which_o they_o shall_v prevent_v and_o make_v know_v by_o the_o effect_n that_o their_o intention_n have_v be_v and_o be_v good_a â—…lse_o the_o world_n may_v think_v that_o theiâ—…_n petition_n which_o they_o say_v be_v present_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o country_n have_v be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o these_o preach_n and_o if_o any_o one_o among_o they_o have_v incite_v the_o people_n thereunto_o he_o have_v exceed_v the_o bound_n of_o their_o compromise_n and_o petition_n whereupon_o the_o noble_n answer_v by_o write_v punctual_o to_o every_o article_n in_o the_o form_n that_o follow_v madame_fw-fr we_o can_v give_v your_o highness_n sufficient_a thanks_o for_o the_o good_a offer_n which_o be_v excuse_n propound_v unto_o we_o at_o duffel_n the_o 18_o of_o this_o month_n by_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n on_o your_o highness_n behalf_n who_o leave_v it_o we_o in_o write_v as_o follow_v the_o which_o seem_v to_o contain_v nine_o article_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v that_o your_o highness_n have_v send_v the_o marquess_n of_o bergen_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o montigny_n unto_o the_o king_n 1_o to_o acquaint_v his_o majesty_n with_o our_o petition_n for_o the_o which_o madam_n we_o most_o humble_o thank_v your_o highness_n and_o we_o hope_v that_o those_o noble_a man_n be_v so_o sufficient_a will_v do_v all_o good_a office_n with_o his_o majesty_n whereby_o he_o may_v understand_v our_o just_a intention_n to_o be_v conformable_a to_o our_o petition_n second_o we_o be_v put_v in_o mind_n of_o the_o promise_n which_o we_o make_v to_o die_v in_o his_o majesty_n service_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 2_o your_o highness_n foot_n wherein_o madam_n we_o desire_v to_o continue_v always_o neither_o have_v we_o ever_o any_o other_o will_n for_o the_o three_o that_o we_o know_v that_o since_o our_o petition_n there_o have_v be_v no_o innovation_n touch_v the_o 3_o inquisition_n and_o edict_n according_a to_o our_o demaâ—…nd_n and_o that_o therein_o your_o highness_n have_v satisfy_v 〈◊〉_d we_o believe_v that_o your_o highness_n have_v alter_v nothing_o since_o our_o petition_n but_o the_o magistrate_n have_v not_o due_o obey_v your_o highness_n letter_n but_o have_v continue_v still_o in_o the_o apprehension_n and_o imprisonment_n of_o people_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o inquisition_n and_o edict_n that_o which_o we_o persuade_v ourselves_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o your_o highness_n intention_n and_o command_n four_o that_o aâ—…_n good_a and_o loyal_a subject_n according_a to_o our_o promise_n we_o shall_v restrain_v and_o suppress_v 4_o the_o insolency_n of_o sectary_n as_o for_o our_o promise_n madam_n we_o hold_v that_o we_o have_v whole_o satisfy_v they_o both_o in_o general_a and_o particular_a yea_o we_o have_v do_v our_o best_a endeavour_n to_o contain_v the_o people_n in_o all_o modesty_n and_o to_o hinder_v the_o preach_n from_o who_o we_o can_v take_v away_o the_o persuasion_n which_o they_o have_v conceive_v upon_o the_o stay_n of_o his_o majesty_n resolution_n for_o that_o it_o be_v say_v unto_o we_o that_o within_o two_o month_n after_o the_o present_n of_o our_o petition_n to_o your_o highness_n we_o shall_v have_v a_o direct_a answer_n and_o also_o the_o manner_n of_o assemble_v the_o provincial_a state_n which_o have_v be_v hold_v in_o some_o place_n contrary_a to_o the_o usual_a custom_n and_o the_o threat_n which_o be_v use_v daily_o both_o against_o we_o and_o the_o people_n namely_o by_o the_o church_n man_n all_o which_o reason_n have_v draw_v the_o people_n together_o to_o their_o public_a preach_n the_o which_o they_o have_v continue_v unto_o this_o day_n as_o they_o themselves_o have_v tell_v we_o plain_o and_o we_o desire_v your_o highness_n shall_v know_v that_o have_v not_o be_v the_o presentation_n of_o our_o petition_n and_o the_o good_a office_n which_o we_o have_v do_v both_o before_o and_o since_o they_o have_v not_o so_o long_o contain_v themselves_o be_v press_v by_o their_o conscence_n as_o they_o say_v five_o that_o matter_n tend_v to_o a_o popular_a sedition_n and_o that_o stranger_n be_v dealer_n in_o it_o and_o those_o which_o 5_o be_v our_o antâ—…ent_a enemy_n to_o that_o madam_n we_o answer_v that_o whensoever_o any_o stranger_n shall_v be_v dealer_n in_o it_o we_o will_v be_v the_o first_o that_o shall_v go_v to_o horseback_n to_o hinder_v they_o but_o that_o we_o or_o any_o other_o ought_v not_o to_o oppose_v ourselves_o against_o the_o king_n vassal_n and_o subject_n we_o find_v it_o not_o for_o his_o majesty_n service_n but_o contrariwise_o the_o ruin_n and_o overthrow_v of_o all_o the_o netherlands_o for_o that_o they_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n as_o shall_v be_v relate_v more_o ample_o hereafter_o the_o six_o article_n that_o the_o sectary_n give_v it_o out_o that_o it_o be_v by_o our_o consent_n and_o commandment_n so_o 6_o as_o it_o may_v well_o â—…e_v judge_v that_o our_o petition_n which_o we_o say_v we_o have_v present_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o country_n be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o their_o public_a preach_n we_o answer_v madam_n that_o neither_o in_o general_n nor_o yet_o in_o particular_a ever_o any_o one_o of_o we_o do_v incite_v move_v or_o persuade_v the_o people_n to_o make_v the_o say_v preach_n but_o contrariwise_o have_v endeavour_v to_o hinder_v they_o by_o all_o mean_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o trouble_n and_o disorder_n which_o we_o do_v fear_n may_v grow_v but_o see_v that_o we_o can_v not_o persuade_v nor_o divert_v the_o people_n we_o have_v suffer_v they_o to_o do_v as_o they_o think_v good_a and_o so_o far_o as_o
and_o loyal_a vassal_n and_o subject_n owe_v unto_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o natural_a prince_n and_o in_o do_v so_o shall_v with_o all_o their_o mean_n seek_v to_o prevent_v these_o present_a trouble_n sedition_n and_o tumult_n and_o restrain_v the_o mutinous_a multitude_n and_o that_o all_o spoil_v and_o ruine_v of_o temple_n church_n cloister_n and_o monastery_n may_v cease_v yea_o they_o shall_v help_v to_o punish_v they_o which_o have_v commit_v these_o sacrilege_n outrage_n and_o abomination_n that_o no_o wrong_v nor_o violence_n may_v be_v offer_v to_o any_o spiritual_a person_n officer_n of_o justice_n gentleman_n or_o other_o his_o majesty_n subject_n and_o vassal_n that_o they_o shall_v do_v their_o best_a endeavour_n that_o the_o multitude_n which_o be_v now_o arm_v whereby_o so_o many_o mischief_n have_v be_v commit_v and_o daily_o may_v be_v more_o may_v lay_v aside_o arm_n they_o shall_v do_v all_o good_a office_n to_o hinder_v that_o the_o preach_v be_v not_o use_v but_o in_o such_o place_n where_o it_o have_v be_v accustom_v and_o that_o without_o carry_v of_o arm_n or_o commit_v any_o scandal_n or_o public_a disorder_n moreover_o they_o shall_v give_v all_o aid_n and_o assistance_n as_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o their_o oath_n and_o allegiance_n unto_o his_o majesty_n to_o repel_v all_o stranger_n enemy_n and_o rebel_n to_o he_o and_o the_o country_n final_o they_o shall_v employ_v all_o the_o credit_n they_o have_v without_o the_o country_n in_o his_o majesty_n service_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o country_n whensoever_o they_o shall_v be_v command_v submit_v themselves_o to_o all_o that_o it_o shall_v please_v his_o majesty_n to_o command_v they_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n make_a at_o brussels_n the_o 23_o of_o august_n 1566._o we_o make_v it_o know_v that_o all_o these_o thing_n consider_v and_o according_a to_o his_o majesty_n like_n and_o good_a pleasure_n and_o the_o authority_n which_o he_o have_v give_v we_o we_o in_o his_o name_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o command_n have_v promise_v and_o do_v promise_n by_o these_o present_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a compromise_n and_o petition_n and_o for_o that_o which_o have_v follow_v unto_o this_o present_a there_o shall_v not_o be_v any_o thing_n impute_v unto_o they_o by_o his_o majesty_n nor_o we_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o oath_n which_o the_o say_a gentleman_n have_v take_v as_o well_o for_o themselves_o as_o their_o other_o confederate_n conformable_a to_o the_o article_n above_o mention_v and_o for_o the_o which_o they_o shall_v give_v their_o bond_n require_v and_o in_o his_o majesty_n name_n command_v all_o governor_n knight_n of_o the_o order_n chief_a precedent_n and_o counsellor_n of_o state_n and_o all_o other_o justicer_n and_o officer_n who_o it_o shall_v concern_v to_o entertain_v this_o present_a assurance_n and_o to_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v entertain_v inviolable_o for_o ever_o suffer_v the_o gentleman_n and_o confederate_n to_o use_v and_o enjoy_v for_o ever_o without_o do_v or_o give_v or_o suffer_v to_o be_v do_v or_o give_v to_o they_o now_o nor_o hereafter_o direct_o or_o indirect_o any_o trouble_n molestation_n or_o let_v to_o the_o contrary_a nor_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o say_a suppliant_n for_o the_o above_o rehearse_v occasion_n in_o any_o sort_n or_o manner_n whatsoever_o for_o such_o be_v his_o majesty_n pleasure_n and_o we_o in_o witness_v whereof_o we_o have_v sign_v these_o present_n and_o set_v to_o our_o seal_n give_v at_o brussels_n the_o 25_o of_o august_n signed_n margareta_n the_o gentleman_n confederate_n hold_v they_o assure_v by_o these_o letter_n give_v reciprocal_o a_o act_n in_o write_v to_o the_o governess_n of_o their_o promise_n whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o letter_n of_o assurance_n sign_v by_o the_o deputy_n as_o follow_v we_o lewis_n earl_n of_o nassau_n eustace_n of_o fiennes_n lord_n of_o desquerde_n charles_n of_o revel_v lord_n governess_n of_o andrignies_n bernard_n of_o merode_n lord_n of_o rumen_n charles_n vander_v noote_n signior_n of_o risoir_n george_n of_o montigni_n signior_n of_o noyelles_n martin_n of_o tserclaes_n signior_n of_o tylly_n philip_n vander_v mere_a signior_n of_o sterbeke_n philip_n of_o marbais_n signior_n of_o lowerual_a john_n of_o montigni_n signior_n of_o villers_n charles_n of_o lievin_n signior_n of_o famas_fw-la francis_n van_fw-mi haeften_o john_n the_o savage_a signior_n of_o escaubeque_n and_o john_n of_o casenbroot_n signior_n of_o bacquerseel_n as_o well_o in_o their_o own_o name_n as_o deputy_n for_o the_o other_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n confederate_n have_v present_v a_o petition_n unto_o his_o majesty_n in_o april_n last_o pass_v touch_v the_o inquisition_n and_o edict_n for_o matter_n of_o heresy_n whereas_o we_o have_v this_o day_n receive_v from_o the_o high_a and_o excellent_a princess_n the_o duchess_n of_o parma_n and_o plaisance_n regent_n and_o governess_n for_o the_o king_n in_o these_o country_n certain_a letter_n patent_n have_v authority_n from_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o natural_a prince_n in_o the_o manner_n and_o form_n that_o follow_v the_o letter_n of_o assurance_n above_o mention_v be_v insert_v at_o length_n with_o their_o bond_n and_o promise_n this_o be_v the_o conclusion_n be_v it_o know_v that_o according_a to_o the_o say_a letter_n of_o assurance_n we_o have_v promise_v and_o do_v promise_n upon_o our_o solemn_a faith_n and_o the_o word_n of_o gentleman_n true_a and_o faithful_a vassal_n and_o subject_n to_o his_o majesty_n that_o we_o will_v observe_v fulfil_v and_o keep_v all_o and_o singular_a the_o point_n and_o article_n above_o mention_v as_o well_o for_o ourselves_o as_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o other_o for_o who_o we_o be_v deputy_n and_o have_v power_n commission_z and_o authority_n promise_v to_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v entertain_v observe_v and_o keep_v by_o our_o say_a confederate_n and_o therefore_o we_o do_v hold_v our_o confederation_n and_o compromise_n to_o be_v disannul_v void_a and_o of_o no_o force_n so_o long_o as_o the_o say_a security_n promise_v by_o her_o highness_n in_o his_o majesty_n name_n shall_v hold_v in_o witness_v whereof_o we_o have_v sign_v these_o present_n make_a at_o brussels_n the_o 25_o of_o august_n 1566._o this_o promise_n be_v make_v by_o the_o say_a nobleman_n deputy_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n and_o horn_n to_o the_o signior_n of_o hachecourt_n and_o to_o christopher_n of_o assonuille_n counsellor_n of_o state_n be_v committee_n to_o that_o end_n by_o the_o governess_n whereof_o the_o say_a lady_n advertise_v all_o governor_n and_o counsellor_n of_o province_n and_o town_n command_v they_o that_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o say_a assurance_n and_o promise_n to_o the_o noble_n they_o shall_v do_v their_o best_a endeavour_n to_o restrain_v the_o people_n and_o suppress_v all_o disorder_n until_o the_o king_n come_v which_o she_o say_v will_v be_v short_o and_o in_o truth_n these_o letter_n do_v somewhat_o pacify_v the_o people_n and_o make_v they_o here_o and_o there_o to_o lay_v down_o arm_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n the_o admiral_n and_o other_o nobleman_n protestant_n of_o france_n send_v one_o secret_o with_o letter_n of_o credit_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n and_o the_o confederate_n assure_v they_o that_o if_o they_o enter_v into_o any_o accord_n with_o the_o duchess_n of_o parma_n they_o will_v be_v deceive_v offer_v to_o succour_v they_o if_o need_v require_v within_o one_o month_n after_o they_o shall_v demand_v it_o with_o four_o thousand_o gentleman_n which_o shall_v come_v into_o the_o netherlands_o at_o their_o own_o charge_n but_o the_o confederate_n be_v too_o much_o terrify_v and_o the_o assurance_n be_v then_o in_o question_n whereunto_o they_o will_v trust_v this_o offer_n of_o the_o french_a protestant_n be_v not_o accept_v let_v we_o now_o leave_v the_o confederate_n in_o rest_n with_o their_o letter_n of_o assurance_n and_o the_o better_a to_o explain_v the_o matter_n let_v we_o see_v what_o the_o king_n letter_n contain_v the_o which_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o duchess_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o of_o august_n whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o say_a assurance_n the_o which_o have_v reference_n unto_o those_o which_o she_o have_v receive_v in_o may_n before_o the_o which_o she_o keep_v so_o secret_a as_o she_o think_v that_o the_o three_o nobleman_n of_o orange_n egmont_n and_o horn_n know_v not_o any_o thing_n for_o that_o she_o hold_v they_o to_o be_v of_o that_o party_n or_o else_o to_o favour_v the_o confederate_n notwithstanding_o any_o good_a show_n they_o make_v whereof_o i_o have_v set_v down_o a_o brief_a extract_n as_o follow_v first_o that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o alter_v any_o thing_n touch_v the_o edict_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v
end_n all_o will_v be_v but_o word_n they_o have_v neither_o will_n nor_o mean_n to_o succour_v we_o as_o they_o promise_v beside_o the_o huguenot_n here_o be_v strong_a and_o look_v big_a i_o will_v not_o omit_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v do_v whereof_o i_o will_v advertise_v your_o highness_n upon_o all_o occasion_n but_o above_o all_o i_o beseech_v you_o govern_v yourself_o with_o great_a dexterity_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o those_o three_o that_o i_o have_v name_v from_o paris_n the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o of_o august_n 1566._o these_o letter_n show_v sufficient_o in_o what_o sort_n they_o will_v entertain_v these_o nobleman_n namely_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n and_o horn_n see_v that_o they_o hold_v themselves_o assure_v in_o spain_n of_o the_o marquess_n of_o berghe_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o montignie_n and_o that_o in_o their_o opinion_n after_o they_o have_v dispatch_v these_o they_o will_v easy_o prevail_v over_o the_o earl_n of_o hoochstraten_v culenbourg_n and_o berghen_n the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n and_o other_o of_o the_o chief_a noble_n of_o the_o confederate_n use_v as_o their_o instrument_n therein_o other_o nobleman_n as_o the_o earl_n of_o megen_n baâ—…lamont_n and_o his_o five_o or_o six_o son_n noircarme_n beaâ—…oir_fw-fr and_o other_o who_o they_o have_v at_o their_o devotion_n hate_v and_o envy_v the_o other_o three_o nobleman_n and_o all_o the_o confederate_n the_o resolution_n then_o be_v take_v in_o the_o counsel_n of_o spain_n that_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n more_o expedient_a to_o pacify_v the_o trouble_n of_o the_o netherlands_o than_o to_o reduce_v the_o people_n and_o all_o the_o nobility_n to_o their_o ancient_a yea_o to_o a_o entire_a and_o absolute_a obedience_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n the_o question_n be_v to_o choose_v a_o commander_n for_o this_o action_n which_o be_v weighty_a and_o of_o so_o great_a importance_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o those_o of_o the_o country_n do_v see_v prince_n charles_n the_o king_n son_n and_o their_o natural_a prince_n they_o will_v present_o yield_v he_o all_o obedience_n but_o those_o that_o bear_v a_o inveterat_fw-la hatred_n unto_o the_o country_n as_o the_o cardinal_n of_o granuelle_n and_o his_o like_a excuse_v he_o of_o so_o heavy_a a_o burden_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o youth_n then_o the_o duke_n of_o medina-celi_n be_v name_v but_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n be_v prefer_v before_o he_o notwithstanding_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o country_n which_o admit_v no_o strange_a governor_n but_o one_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o country_n as_o a_o ancient_a captain_n of_o good_a experience_n and_o fortunate_a in_o war_n to_o who_o this_o charge_n be_v give_v whereat_o prince_n charles_n be_v much_o discontent_a can_v not_o contain_v himself_o but_o burst_v forth_o in_o some_o word_n of_o dislike_n against_o the_o duke_n whereby_o he_o discover_v the_o love_n he_o bear_v unto_o these_o country_n be_v his_o inheritance_n and_o the_o fear_n he_o have_v that_o the_o duke_n will_v oppress_v they_o too_o much_o say_v unto_o he_o beware_v that_o thou_o do_v not_o oppress_v my_o people_n lest_o alua._n i_o be_v revenge_v to_o who_o the_o duke_n answer_v i_o thank_v god_n i_o have_v a_o â—…aster_n for_o the_o remainder_n of_o my_o life_n and_o be_o not_o to_o be_v command_v by_o you_o these_o nobleman_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n horn_n hoochstrate_n and_o lodowick_n of_o nassau_n have_v see_v these_o letter_n and_o well_o consider_v of_o those_o which_o the_o baron_n of_o montigny_n have_v write_v out_o of_o spain_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o horn_n his_o brother_n contain_v the_o king_n discontentment_n touch_v the_o trouble_n happen_v in_o the_o netherlands_o advertise_v they_o to_o do_v their_o best_a endeavour_n to_o redress_v it_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o king_n be_v in_o time_n pacify_v he_o shall_v have_v no_o occasion_n to_o come_v into_o the_o country_n or_o to_o remedy_v it_o by_o arm_n all_o which_o advertisement_n have_v put_v the_o nobleman_n in_o great_a perplexity_n and_o doubt_n they_o assemble_v the_o three_o of_o october_n in_o the_o town_n of_o deuremonde_n to_o resolve_v what_o shall_v be_v most_o fit_a and_o convenient_a for_o their_o assurance_n and_o preservation_n wherein_o they_o be_v of_o diverse_a opinion_n some_o say_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o fear_v that_o the_o king_n will_v be_v so_o rigorous_a some_o be_v of_o opinion_n to_o retire_v out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o to_o give_v place_n to_o the_o king_n fury_n if_o he_o come_v into_o the_o country_n with_o aâ—…_n army_n other_o say_v that_o if_o they_o will_v remain_v well_o unite_v together_o that_o there_o be_v mean_n to_o resist_v his_o force_n wherein_o they_o shall_v neither_o want_v friend_n nor_o strength_n the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n who_o have_v more_o credit_n than_o any_o with_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o country_n say_v that_o they_o speech_n shall_v endeavour_n by_o all_o good_a duty_n and_o office_n to_o pacify_v his_o majesty_n and_o not_o be_v so_o much_o amaze_v at_o francis_n d'allanas_fw-la letter_n that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o oppose_v themselves_o to_o any_o thing_n that_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o king_n to_o command_v the_o which_o he_o say_v he_o do_v not_o find_v tolerable_a in_o conscience_n but_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o all_o affair_n that_o be_v better_o inform_v he_o may_v provide_v for_o they_o that_o every_o one_o shall_v do_v his_o best_a endeavour_n to_o appease_v the_o trouble_n and_o to_o pacific_a the_o people_n as_o well_o as_o the_o nobility_n to_o the_o end_n his_o majesty_n may_v know_v they_o that_o have_v best_o discharge_v themselves_o in_o his_o service_n and_o whereas_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n to_o retire_v rather_o out_o of_o the_o country_n that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o live_v in_o a_o strange_a country_n with_o his_o wife_n child_n and_o family_n in_o his_o estate_n and_o quality_n from_o his_o land_n and_o live_a be_v needful_a for_o he_o to_o depend_v whole_o upon_o the_o king_n favour_n without_o the_o which_o he_o can_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n this_o resolution_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n whereunto_o the_o earl_n of_o horn_n do_v partly_o conform_v himself_o do_v so_o amaze_v the_o other_o nobleman_n as_o after_o they_o have_v be_v five_o or_o six_o hour_n together_o in_o conference_n they_o retire_v without_o any_o other_o conclusion_n but_o that_o every_o one_o shall_v stand_v upon_o his_o guard_n hold_v from_o that_o time_n forward_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n for_o suspect_v who_o go_v from_o thence_o to_o brussels_n where_o he_o complain_v to_o the_o duchess_n of_o francis_n d_o allanas_n letter_n the_o which_o she_o deny_v constant_o until_o that_o be_v vanquish_v by_o his_o own_o hand_n she_o say_v that_o they_o must_v not_o take_v it_o nor_o interpret_v it_o in_o that_o sense_n they_o 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loyalty_n in_o question_n and_o that_o they_o do_v interpret_v all_o his_o good_a service_n for_o ill_a deserve_n say_v that_o he_o hold_v his_o brother_n happy_a to_o be_v in_o spain_n far_o from_o so_o great_a trouble_n discontentment_n and_o disgrace_n but_o soon_o after_o these_o two_o poor_a brethren_n be_v pay_v with_o one_o kind_n of_o coin_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n of_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o of_o august_n send_v unto_o the_o duchess_n the_o confederate_a gentleman_n may_v easy_o conceive_v whereto_o tend_v the_o great_a preparation_n for_o war_n in_o spain_n and_o the_o threat_n which_o the_o king_n use_v against_o they_o wherefore_o every_o one_o be_v of_o opinion_n to_o provide_v for_o his_o safety_n and_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o religion_n and_o trust_v least_o to_o the_o duchess_n letter_n of_o assurance_n
resolve_v to_o seize_v upon_o some_o town_n and_o fort_n and_o to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o to_o live_v out_o of_o fear_n wherein_o some_o show_v their_o valour_n and_o virtue_n for_o be_v in_o arm_n with_o such_o man_n as_o they_o can_v gather_v together_o they_o surprise_v some_o town_n in_o diverse_a part_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o duchess_n have_v dissolve_v the_o union_n and_o compromise_n of_o the_o noble_n hold_v herself_o half_a a_o conqueress_n religion_n do_v also_o arm_n make_v a_o diligent_a search_n and_o punish_v all_o those_o that_o have_v assist_v at_o the_o break_n down_o of_o image_n forbid_v the_o preach_v absolute_o and_o all_o exercise_n as_o well_o public_a as_o secret_a of_o the_o religion_n command_v general_o that_o the_o edict_n concern_v it_o and_o the_o inquisition_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n according_a unto_o the_o king_n letter_n the_o which_o she_o dare_v not_o attempt_v before_o fear_v to_o spoil_v all_o until_o that_o the_o nobleman_n be_v separate_v from_o their_o confederation_n and_o retire_v to_o their_o house_n be_v pacify_v by_o her_o letter_n of_o assurance_n among_o other_o town_n of_o the_o netherlands_o which_o have_v take_v unto_o they_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o the_o religion_n that_o of_o valenciennes_n of_o henault_n a_o strong_a and_o a_o renown_a town_n as_o well_o for_o her_o greatness_n and_o beauty_n as_o for_o the_o traffic_n of_o merchandise_n be_v serve_v by_o two_o goodly_a river_n whereof_o the_o escaut_n be_v chief_o navigable_a the_o which_o do_v serve_v many_o good_a town_n even_o unto_o antwerp_n where_o as_o it_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o and_o most_o zealous_a to_o religion_n the_o duchess_n to_o hinder_v the_o say_a exercise_n and_o to_o have_v his_o majesty_n pleasure_n put_v in_o execution_n touch_v the_o inquisition_n and_o the_o edict_n send_v the_o signior_n of_o noircarme_n thither_o be_v lieutenant_n to_o the_o marquess_n of_o berghe_n who_o be_v governor_n and_o great_a bailife_n of_o henault_n with_o five_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o four_o of_o horse_n to_o be_v there_o in_o garrison_n where_o he_o arrive_v the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o december_n the_o same_o year_n 1566._o the_o valenciennois_n know_v the_o strength_n and_o state_n of_o their_o town_n be_v able_a to_o defend_v and_o maintain_v themselves_o without_o garrison_n excuse_v themselves_o the_o governess_n move_v with_o this_o refusal_n send_v the_o duke_n of_o arschot_n &_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n to_o let_v they_o understand_v that_o for_o his_o majesty_n service_n they_o shall_v not_o refuse_v to_o keep_v their_o gate_n open_a at_o all_o season_n upon_o any_o commandment_n they_o shall_v receive_v from_o he_o but_o they_o know_v that_o this_o garrison_n be_v only_o to_o suppress_v they_o excuse_v themselves_o offer_v a_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o his_o majesty_n profit_n to_o be_v free_v from_o the_o soldier_n they_o will_v have_v bring_v in_o allege_v certain_a privilege_n and_o exemption_n of_o garrison_n of_o the_o say_a town_n the_o report_n of_o this_o refusal_n make_v by_o the_o nobleman_n unto_o the_o duchess_n she_o command_v noircarme_n to_o besiege_v the_o town_n with_o those_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n which_o she_o have_v gather_v together_o long_o before_o for_o the_o effect_n of_o which_o charge_n noircarme_v approach_v with_o his_o force_n spoil_n the_o country_n round_o about_o and_o bring_v they_o those_o discommodity_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o war_n he_o take_v the_o borough_n and_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n amand_n betwixt_o valenciennes_n and_o tournay_n whereof_o the_o protestant_n be_v seize_v and_o there_o show_v how_o he_o will_v use_v they_o who_o he_o afterward_o besiege_v the_o town_n be_v of_o all_o part_n invest_v he_o press_v it_o all_o he_o can_v and_o keep_v they_o in_o that_o be_v accustom_v to_o sally_v forth_o the_o besiege_v prepare_v for_o their_o defence_n what_o they_o can_v and_o to_o withstand_v the_o attempt_n of_o noircarme_n they_o send_v to_o entreat_v the_o other_o neighbour_n besiege_v town_n not_o to_o fail_v they_o at_o their_o need_n and_o namely_o the_o gentleman_n under_o who_o assurance_n they_o have_v take_v arm_n but_o the_o nobility_n faint_v in_o their_o extremity_n some_o of_o the_o people_n assemble_v to_o aid_v they_o especial_o they_o of_o west-flanders_n go_v to_o field_n but_o want_v commander_n they_o march_v not_o like_a soldier_n busy_v themselves_o in_o spoil_v of_o church_n and_o run_v after_o priest_n they_o have_v not_o march_v far_o but_o they_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o signior_n of_o rassinghem_n governor_n of_o lille_n dovay_n and_o orchy_n who_o send_v some_o horse_n with_o a_o troop_n of_o harguebusier_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o neighbour_n garrison_n who_o easy_o break_v they_o be_v all_o foot_n and_o charge_v they_o in_o a_o open_a champion_n some_o thought_n to_o save_v themselves_o in_o the_o village_n church_n of_o waterloos_n the_o which_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n and_o all_o of_o they_o burn_v or_o smother_v those_o of_o tournay_n hear_v of_o this_o enterprise_n of_o the_o west-fleming_n be_v go_v to_o field_n to_o succour_v 1567._o they_o that_o be_v join_v together_o they_o may_v by_o that_o mean_v put_v themselves_o into_o valenciennes_n but_o rassinghem_n who_o have_v all_o night_n advertise_v the_o commons_o the_o which_o be_v enrol_v for_o such_o accident_n and_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o country_n he_o have_v by_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n near_o two_o thousand_o man_n of_o the_o say_a commons_o and_o three_o hundred_o harguebusier_n and_o a_o hundred_o horse_n together_o who_o notwithstanding_o be_v not_o trouble_v to_o hazard_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o combat_n for_o noircarme_n be_v in_o front_n with_o ten_o ensign_n of_o foot_n and_o six_o hundred_o horse_n who_o charge_v they_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o a_o three_o part_n remain_v upon_o the_o place_n the_o nimble_a footman_n be_v the_o happy_a for_o they_o save_v themselves_o in_o tournay_n whereas_o afterward_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o castle_n he_o cause_v nine_o company_n to_o enter_v in_o garrison_n and_o after_o that_o he_o have_v take_v a_o number_n of_o the_o chief_a burgess_n and_o some_o minister_n he_o make_v the_o town_n obedient_a unto_o the_o king_n noircarme_n see_v that_o their_o neighbour_n misery_n do_v not_o move_v the_o valenciennois_n he_o draw_v out_o of_o dovay_n arras_n tournay_n and_o other_o place_n all_o the_o canon_n he_o can_v the_o which_o he_o plant_v before_o the_o say_a town_n of_o valenciennes_n and_o in_o a_o short_a space_n make_v such_o a_o breach_n as_o the_o poor_a besiege_v see_v themselves_o without_o commander_n and_o without_o soldier_n but_o some_o light_a french_a foot_n be_v abandon_v by_o the_o nobility_n and_o without_o all_o hope_n of_o any_o help_n or_o succour_n together_o with_o the_o threaten_a letter_n which_o the_o duchess_n have_v again_o send_v yield_v unto_o they_o have_v endure_v three_o month_n siege_n upon_o many_o goodly_a promise_n they_o yield_v unto_o noircarme_n the_o four_o of_o march_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o french_a and_o some_o other_o by_o composition_n the_o which_o be_v not_o keep_v for_o as_o soon_o as_o noircarme_n be_v enter_v into_o valenciennes_n the_o town_n with_o his_o troop_n as_o he_o be_v a_o cruel_a man_n and_o exceed_v covetous_a he_o keep_v the_o gate_n of_o the_o town_n shut_v for_o some_o day_n that_o he_o may_v with_o more_o ease_n see_v the_o french_a soldier_n hang_v with_o the_o minister_n and_o the_o rich_a protestant_a merchant_n confisk_v their_o good_n among_o which_o the_o two_o michel_n herlin_n father_n and_o son_n be_v of_o the_o chief_a read_v who_o judgement_n as_o the_o clause_n of_o confiscation_n of_o their_o good_n be_v the_o conclusion_n the_o father_n answer_v this_o be_v the_o sauce_n and_o so_o those_o two_o notable_a person_n and_o of_o the_o rich_a of_o the_o town_n lose_v their_o head_n who_o good_n especial_o their_o gold_n silver_n plate_n jewel_n and_o the_o rich_a movable_n noircarme_n do_v appropriate_a unto_o himself_o the_o take_n of_o this_o town_n do_v much_o amaze_v the_o other_o place_n for_o cambresis_n be_v abandon_v mastricht_n yield_v and_o in_o a_o manner_n all_o the_o other_o town_n receive_v the_o king_n garrison_n anthony_n of_o bomberghen_n who_o have_v seize_v upon_o boisleduke_n &_o detain_v prisoner_n there_o the_o signor_n of_o merode_n &_o petersheim_n with_o m._n i._n schyff_fw-mi chancellor_n of_o brabant_n be_v send_v by_o the_o duchess_n thither_o to_o settle_v thing_n in_o good_a order_n after_o that_o he_o have_v cause_v his_o soldier_n to_o be_v pay_v he_o retire_v hear_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o megen_n come_v to_o besiege_v he_o the_o town_n of_o hasselt_n in_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n have_v be_v surprise_v by_o
who_o perceive_v themselves_o to_o be_v void_a of_o mean_n to_o become_v master_n of_o antwerp_n and_o consequent_o of_o diverse_a other_o town_n mark_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o catholic_n within_o antwerp_n and_o thereby_o guess_v their_o strength_n in_o other_o place_n the_o most_o part_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o resolve_v as_o also_o the_o consistory_n to_o yield_v unto_o the_o time_n and_o god_n secret_a judgement_n at_o that_o time_n the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n be_v in_o the_o town_n of_o amsterdam_n in_o holland_n wherewith_o the_o magistrate_n be_v discontent_v and_o ill_o assure_v for_o that_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o reform_a religion_n be_v continual_o with_o he_o and_o many_o come_v to_o he_o daily_o disguise_v he_o advertise_v the_o governess_n who_o write_v present_o to_o secretary_n torre_n be_v then_o at_o vtrecht_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o megen_n who_o man_n he_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v furnish_v with_o victual_n and_o munition_n by_o the_o duchess_n commandement_fw-fr as_o also_o he_o have_v furnish_v duke_n erick_n of_o brunswick_n with_o certain_a ship_n of_o war_n to_o come_v into_o the_o netherlands_o command_v the_o say_a torre_n to_o charge_v they_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o her_o highness_n to_o cause_v the_o say_a lord_n of_o brederode_n to_o depart_v out_o of_o their_o town_n the_o which_o be_v in_o trouble_n by_o his_o presence_n and_o in_o case_n they_o be_v not_o strong_a enough_o to_o effect_v it_o that_o his_o majesty_n and_o her_o highness_n will_v assist_v they_o with_o force_n &_o mean_n and_o for_o that_o this_o business_n may_v not_o admit_v of_o any_o delay_n that_o by_o provision_n they_o shall_v employ_v the_o person_n and_o soldier_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o megen_n that_o the_o secretary_n shall_v go_v unto_o the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n and_o admonish_v he_o by_o such_o persuasion_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a that_o within_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n he_o depart_v the_o say_a town_n and_o leave_v it_o in_o quiet_a without_o give_v his_o ma._n and_o her_o highness_n any_o further_a cause_n of_o discontentment_n and_o in_o case_n he_o will_v not_o obey_v to_o protest_v against_o he_o of_o all_o the_o misery_n that_o may_v befall_v the_o say_a town_n and_o to_o remain_v therein_o observe_v all_o that_o shall_v pass_v careful_o and_o especial_o the_o action_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n whereof_o he_o shall_v hourly_o advertise_v her_o highness_n according_a to_o which_o commission_n the_o secretary_n be_v come_v to_o amsterdam_n and_o have_v acquaint_v the_o magistrate_n with_o his_o charge_n answer_n be_v make_v he_o that_o they_o will_v in_o all_o thing_n obey_v his_o majesty_n and_o her_o highness_n but_o that_o they_o find_v great_a difficulty_n in_o her_o highness_n letter_n whereas_o she_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o megen_n for_o that_o he_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n will_v call_v for_o a_o copy_n before_o he_o will_v resolve_v to_o retire_v the_o which_o will_v incense_v he_o the_o more_o they_o must_v also_o impar_fw-la it_o first_o unto_o the_o assembly_n of_o their_o great_a counsel_n which_o they_o call_v vroetschap_n consist_v of_o 36_o person_n whereof_o some_o be_v protestant_n who_o may_v make_v report_n thereof_o unto_o their_o brethren_n yea_o unto_o the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n whereupon_o after_o much_o consultation_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o impart_v it_o unto_o the_o counsel_n and_o present_o to_o go_v unto_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o which_o be_v do_v and_o about_o eleven_o of_o the_o clock_n some_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o magistrate_n go_v unto_o he_o entreat_v persuade_v and_o advise_v he_o to_o depart_v the_o town_n for_o such_o be_v his_o majesty_n and_o her_o highness_n pleasure_n whereunto_o he_o answer_v instant_o that_o he_o desire_v to_o see_v the_o copy_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n to_o consider_v thereon_o the_o which_o be_v flat_o deny_v he_o say_v that_o they_o can_v not_o give_v it_o he_o without_o her_o highness_n express_a commandment_n he_o answer_v that_o neither_o will_v he_o depart_v the_o town_n without_o see_v it_o the_o next_o day_n the_o secretary_n torre_n be_v accompany_v by_o two_o alderman_n go_v unto_o the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n be_v enter_v duchess_n into_o the_o chamber_n whereas_o he_o be_v accompany_v with_o seven_o or_o eight_o gentleman_n among_o other_o be_v william_n of_o blois_n call_v treston_n and_o roseberg_n his_o drossard_n of_o vianen_n after_o the_o compliment_n be_v do_v la_o torre_n be_v well_o advance_v in_o his_o speech_n the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n interrupt_v he_o and_o begin_v to_o complain_v of_o the_o duchess_n for_o that_o she_o have_v refuse_v to_o hear_v his_o iustification_n in_o justice_n upon_o the_o sinister_a impression_n which_o her_o highness_n have_v of_o he_o moreover_o that_o the_o say_a lady_n have_v command_v to_o ruin_v the_o bulwark_n and_o fortification_n which_o he_o have_v begin_v to_o his_o great_a charge_n in_o his_o town_n of_o vianen_n to_o expose_v it_o in_o prey_n to_o all_o comer_n she_o have_v also_o cause_v his_o say_a town_n to_o be_v besiege_v and_o the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n have_v spoil_v some_o of_o his_o village_n to_o conclude_v he_o say_v that_o torre_n have_v no_o need_n to_o use_v any_o long_a speech_n be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v he_o his_o commission_n the_o which_o torre_n have_v refuse_v say_v that_o he_o have_v no_o such_o charge_n the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n say_v unto_o he_o after_o some_o other_o speech_n touch_v his_o credit_n that_o he_o be_v not_o so_o honest_a a_o man_n as_o he_o make_v himself_o to_o be_v so_o light_o believe_v without_o see_v of_o his_o commission_n which_o word_n do_v so_o move_v la_fw-fr torre_n as_o after_o that_o he_o have_v maintain_v his_o honesty_n see_v the_o say_a lord_n to_o continue_v firm_a he_o entreat_v he_o exhort_v and_o in_o the_o end_n command_v he_o that_o to_o obey_v his_o majesty_n and_o her_o highness_n he_o shall_v depart_v the_o town_n within_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n and_o upon_o his_o refusal_n he_o protest_v against_o he_o of_o all_o the_o misery_n that_o may_v thereby_o happen_v unto_o the_o town_n require_v a_o act_n thereof_o from_o the_o alderman_n that_o be_v his_o assistant_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n protest_v in_o like_a sort_n that_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o believe_v he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o show_v his_o commission_n and_o letter_n of_o credit_n require_v also_o a_o act_n and_o repeat_v often_o that_o he_o be_v servant_n to_o her_o highness_n and_o humble_a subject_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o go_v to_o horseback_n to_o help_v to_o punish_v the_o rebel_n complain_v of_o the_o great_a wrong_n which_o the_o duchess_n do_v he_o refuse_v to_o hear_v he_o in_o his_o iustification_n so_o as_o after_o many_o speech_n and_o protestation_n on_o either_o side_n torre_n retire_v the_o chief_a among_o the_o protestant_n can_v not_o digest_v this_o commandment_n give_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n and_o fear_v that_o la_fw-fr torres_n charge_n be_v to_o expel_v he_o by_o force_n so_o as_o they_o keep_v a_o guard_n of_o above_o a_o hundred_o man_n before_o his_o lodging_n have_v most_o of_o the_o bourgess_n at_o his_o devotion_n and_o beside_o many_o arrive_v out_o of_o friesland_n and_o from_o vtrecht_n attire_v like_o merchant_n mariner_n and_o peasant_n so_o as_o the_o magistrate_n fear_v that_o the_o protestant_n will_v grow_v so_o strong_a as_o they_o will_v become_v master_n of_o the_o town_n whereupon_o they_o send_v unto_o the_o duchess_n to_o entreat_v she_o to_o send_v some_o man_n of_o countenance_n and_o authority_n who_o may_v moderate_v matter_n for_o that_o they_o find_v it_o not_o convenient_a to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n by_o force_n la_fw-fr torre_n be_v in_o no_o less_o perplexity_n and_o dare_v scarce_o show_v himself_o fear_v to_o incense_v the_o protestant_n and_o to_o give_v they_o occasion_n of_o some_o tumult_n but_o set_v spy_n to_o observe_v what_o man_n haunt_v the_o say_a lord_n whereof_o he_o do_v inform_v the_o duchess_n and_o as_o the_o bourgomaster_n and_o the_o recorder_n sandeliâ—…_n go_v and_o come_v often_o to_o the_o secretary_n torre_n the_o protestant_n enter_v into_o jealousy_n that_o they_o practise_v some_o matter_n against_o they_o by_o reason_n whereof_o some_o gentleman_n frison_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o the_o signior_n of_o treslon_n go_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o lord_n the_o seventeen_o of_o march_n to_o la_fw-fr torre_n his_o chamber_n where_o they_o seize_v upon_o all_o his_o paper_n among_o the_o which_o they_o find_v his_o instruction_n his_o verbal_a or_o memorial_n of_o what_o he_o have_v do_v and_o treat_v in_o amsterdam_n many_o letter_n of_o credit_n sign_v by_o
authority_n from_o the_o king_n not_o tie_v nor_o limit_v to_o any_o instruction_n but_o invest_v with_o liberty_n full_o and_o free_o to_o give_v sentence_n in_o any_o thing_n without_o denial_n or_o gainsay_n this_o counsel_n likewise_o seek_v to_o have_v all_o the_o custom_n old_a privilege_n and_o law_n of_o the_o netherlands_o bring_v to_o be_v peruse_v by_o they_o that_o they_o may_v reform_v and_o amend_v they_o according_a to_o their_o will_n and_o pleasure_n but_o perceive_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v of_o so_o great_a consequence_n they_o dare_v not_o deal_v therewith_o beside_o that_o they_o seek_v to_o have_v all_o the_o charter_n that_o belong_v unto_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o netherlands_o give_v to_o every_o particular_a province_n which_o have_v be_v do_v but_o that_o certain_a old_a counsellor_n take_v courage_n upon_o they_o and_o adventure_v to_o show_v the_o duke_n the_o danger_n and_o great_a hindrance_n that_o thereby_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v and_o may_v fall_v out_o for_o that_o the_o secret_n both_o of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o netherlands_o shall_v so_o be_v open_v and_o make_v know_v whereby_o great_a inconvenience_n may_v arise_v between_o the_o neighbour_n potentate_n and_o other_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v break_v or_o alter_v and_o to_o conclude_v they_o leave_v nothing_o untouched_a but_o bring_v it_o all_o to_o their_o arbitrement_n and_o peruse_v be_v most_o stranger_n bear_v out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o all_o tend_v to_o this_o end_n that_o at_o the_o last_o they_o may_v have_v mean_n to_o domineer_v over_o all_o man_n riches_n and_o treasure_n to_o make_v the_o king_n rich_a seek_v to_o cause_v the_o netherlands_o to_o yield_v he_o more_o yearly_a revenue_n than_o his_o indies_n in_o the_o end_n proceed_v to_o that_o point_n beside_o all_o the_o confiscation_n to_o demand_v tax_n and_o tallage_n not_o only_o for_o a_o time_n but_o to_o continue_v for_o ever_o as_o the_o hundred_o and_o the_o twenty_o penny_n of_o all_o movable_a and_o immovable_a good_n and_o the_o ten_o penny_n of_o all_o merchandise_n buy_v and_o sell_v as_o hereafter_o when_o time_n serve_v it_o shall_v be_v show_v by_o mean_n of_o this_o bloody_a counsel_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o estate_n be_v likewise_o whole_o diminish_v and_o put_v down_o which_o have_v scarce_o a_o place_n permit_v they_o in_o the_o court_n counsel_n to_o assemble_v together_o but_o sometime_o the_o say_a counsel_n of_o estate_n be_v send_v for_o into_o the_o duke_n chamber_n unto_o who_o he_o communicate_v as_o much_o as_o he_o think_v good_a and_o convenient_a to_o show_v they_o without_o any_o form_n of_o hold_v a_o counsel_n after_o their_o ancient_a manner_n but_o after_o that_o when_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr medinaceâ—…_n come_v into_o the_o netherlands_o they_o begin_v again_o to_o assemble_v in_o their_o accustom_a chamber_n and_o to_o consult_v together_o so_o that_o during_o this_o new_a manner_n of_o counsel_n the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o estate_n be_v not_o once_o use_v but_o commandment_n give_v that_o all_o man_n shall_v hold_v and_o account_v the_o duke_n to_o be_v absolute_a ruler_n and_o all_o man_n dispense_v withal_o not_o to_o hold_v nor_o observe_v any_o ordinance_n noâ—…_n instruction_n make_v by_o any_o other_o than_o by_o he_o and_o that_o all_o shall_v be_v refer_v to_o his_o discretion_n which_o cause_v a_o great_a dislike_n in_o the_o people_n towards_o the_o king_n and_o hatred_n unto_o the_o duke_n have_v lay_v this_o foundation_n he_o begin_v to_o imprison_v all_o sort_n of_o people_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o trouble_v past_a much_o more_o than_o the_o governess_n have_v do_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v execute_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o torment_n and_o punishment_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o edict_n the_o which_o many_o see_v be_v terrify_v with_o such_o cruelty_n they_o retire_v out_o of_o the_o country_n choose_v a_o voluntary_a exile_n the_o which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v call_v by_o proclamation_n and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o answer_v to_o their_o accusation_n and_o to_o justify_v themselves_o he_o do_v general_o confiscate_v all_o their_o good_n although_o at_o his_o first_o come_v he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v bruit_v abroad_o that_o the_o king_n will_v send_v a_o general_a pardon_n for_o all_o that_o have_v pass_v during_o the_o trouble_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o romish_a religion_n but_o that_o be_v but_o a_o bait_n to_o stay_v they_o that_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o retire_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o trouble_n be_v once_o establish_v it_o be_v not_o long_o idle_a but_o begin_v to_o proceed_v present_o by_o apprehension_n execution_n confiscation_n and_o banishment_n of_o person_n netherlands_o the_o which_o be_v never_o convict_v no_o not_o accuse_v nor_o once_o suspect_v for_o the_o trouble_n or_o religion_n he_o cause_v the_o child_n to_o be_v rebaptise_v which_o have_v be_v baptize_v at_o the_o preach_n and_o remarry_v they_o at_o the_o romish_a church_n which_o have_v be_v join_v together_o by_o the_o minister_n but_o not_o without_o abjuration_n and_o great_a penalty_n both_o corporal_a and_o pecuniary_a such_o as_o upon_o this_o vain_a hope_n of_o pardon_n and_o general_a abolition_n return_v to_o their_o house_n be_v apprehend_v and_o execute_v by_o fire_n by_o water_n by_o gibbet_n by_o ditch_n by_o the_o sword_n &_o by_o diverse_a other_o kind_n of_o death_n and_o torment_n to_o conclude_v there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v see_v throughout_o all_o the_o netherlands_o but_o gibbet_n wheel_n stake_n and_o pitiful_a spectacle_n accompany_v with_o the_o tear_n and_o lamentation_n of_o poor_a widow_n and_o orphan_n who_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o father_n and_o husband_n after_o the_o confiscation_n of_o all_o their_o good_n be_v chase_v away_o at_o all_o adventure_n the_o widow_n in_o despair_n the_o son_n to_o keep_v in_o the_o wood_n and_o to_o rob_v and_o the_o daughter_n to_o become_v strumpet_n and_o to_o lead_v a_o miserable_a life_n this_o counsel_n of_o the_o trouble_v make_v a_o proclamation_n in_o the_o king_n name_n that_o all_o that_o pretend_v any_o right_a or_o interest_n to_o the_o good_n of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v execute_v or_o banish_v shall_v come_v in_o and_o demand_v they_o within_o half_a a_o year_n by_o petition_n or_o libel_v conventionall_a or_o else_o to_o loose_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o right_n forbid_v all_o debtor_n to_o pay_v any_o thing_n either_o to_o prisoner_n to_o such_o as_o be_v absent_a and_o flee_v or_o to_o their_o widow_n and_o child_n upon_o pain_n to_o pay_v it_o twice_o and_o that_o all_o shall_v be_v answerable_a to_o the_o say_a counsel_n whereof_o no_o judge_n of_o the_o country_n may_v take_v knowledge_n in_o that_o respect_n the_o say_a counsel_n have_v their_o commissioner_n and_o receiver_n in_o every_o quarter_n of_o the_o country_n to_o keep_v a_o register_n of_o the_o good_n that_o be_v confiscate_v and_o seize_v by_o their_o decree_n and_o to_o receive_v they_o have_v also_o erect_v a_o chamber_n of_o confiscation_n at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v bear_v in_o brabant_n a_o child_n with_o two_o head_n four_o arm_n four_o leg_n but_o with_o one_o only_a belly_n and_o one_o navel_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n for_o his_o great_a assurance_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o september_n take_v away_o the_o key_n from_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o town_n of_o gand_n put_v the_o town_n in_o guard_n to_o colonel_n alphonso_n a_o spaniard_n the_o gantois_n complain_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n governor_n gand._n of_o flaunders_n who_o acquaint_v the_o duke_n therewith_o and_o he_o make_v he_o no_o other_o answer_n but_o what_o have_v be_v do_v be_v for_o his_o majesty_n service_n the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o netherlands_o be_v assemble_v the_o fourteen_o of_o september_n in_o the_o town_n of_o brussels_n at_o the_o earl_n of_o culenbourgs_n place_n where_o the_o year_n before_o the_o banquet_n of_o the_o confederate_a nobleman_n be_v make_v at_o the_o delivery_n of_o their_o petition_n to_o see_v the_o duke_n authority_n and_o commission_n he_o send_v for_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n and_o home_n to_o come_v to_o court_v to_o confer_v with_o they_o of_o some_o matter_n concern_v his_o majesty_n service_n for_o the_o make_n of_o some_o new_a fort_n which_o he_o have_v design_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o country_n the_o earl_n of_o horn_n go_v not_o willing_o but_o upon_o that_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n have_v send_v he_o word_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o fear_v to_o come_v assure_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o worse_o usage_n than_o himself_o he_o go_v these_o two_o nobleman_n be_v come_v to_o court_v the_o nineteen_o of_o the_o month_n they_o cause_v they_o to_o retire_v into_o a_o
and_o to_o all_o our_o good_a subject_n of_o the_o say_a country_n of_o brabant_n and_o beyond_o the_o mouse_n and_o to_o their_o successor_n firm_a and_o stable_a after_o the_o decease_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o father_n and_o never_o to_o do_v nor_o suffer_v to_o be_v do_v any_o thing_n contrary_a whatsoever_o and_o in_o case_n that_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n shall_v or_o will_v do_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a by_o ourselves_o or_o by_o any_o other_o in_o all_o or_o in_o part_n in_o any_o sort_n whatsoever_o in_o that_o case_n we_o consent_v and_o grant_v to_o our_o say_a prelate_n baron_n knight_n town_n and_o liberty_n &_o to_o all_o our_o other_o subject_n that_o to_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n they_o shall_v yield_v no_o service_n duty_n nor_o obedience_n in_o any_o matter_n whatsoever_o wherein_o we_o shall_v have_v need_n and_o will_v require_v they_o until_o the_o fault_n be_v repair_v and_o that_o we_o have_v full_o desist_v for_o the_o effect_n whereof_o we_o will_v command_n and_o declare_v that_o all_o officer_n that_o shall_v be_v make_v contrary_a to_o this_o our_o joyous_a entry_n shall_v be_v present_o displace_v and_o moreover_o that_o all_o that_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o attempt_v contrary_a to_o that_o which_o be_v above_o say_v shall_v be_v of_o no_o force_n and_o all_o without_o fraud_n in_o witness_n and_o perpetual_a confirmation_n whereof_o we_o emperor_n and_o prince_n have_v cause_v our_o seal_n to_o be_v set_v to_o these_o present_n give_v in_o our_o town_n of_o louvain_n the_o 5_o of_o july_n in_o the_o year_n 1549._o of_o the_o empire_n of_o we_o charles_n the_o 30_o and_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o castille_n &_o other_o 34._o sign_v charles_n and_o philip_n and_o underneath_o by_o the_o audiency_a and_o chief_a secretary_n verreyken_n the_o earl_n of_o hoochstraten_v produce_v all_o those_o article_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n &_o of_o the_o joyous_a entry_n and_o privilege_n of_o brabant_n to_o justify_v his_o declinatory_a exception_n against_o the_o citation_n and_o unlawful_a proceed_n of_o the_o attorney_n general_a and_o to_o show_v what_o wrong_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n do_v unto_o the_o honour_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o king_n his_o master_n and_o to_o his_o own_o as_o knight_n of_o the_o say_a order_n have_v swear_v the_o article_n to_o suffer_v and_o to_o command_v the_o attorney_n general_a to_o use_v such_o kind_n of_o proceed_v as_o well_o to_o his_o person_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n as_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n &_o horn_n prisoner_n and_o carry_v direct_o against_o the_o say_a privilege_n out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o brabant_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o gand_n in_o flanders_n at_o that_o time_n certain_a italian_a merchant_n germany_n send_v towards_o the_o netherlands_o from_o francfort_n maâ—…t_v certain_a ball_n of_o silk_n in_o the_o which_o there_o be_v a_o hundred_o &_o fifty_o thousand_o crown_n in_o money_n appoint_v for_o the_o duke_n of_o alua._n this_o be_v discover_v to_o frederic_n prince_n elector_n palatin_n of_o rhin_n who_o stay_v they_o under_o colour_n that_o the_o custom_n upon_o the_o river_n be_v not_o due_o pay_v the_o merchandise_n be_v restore_v but_o the_o money_n keep_v whereof_o complaint_n come_v unto_o the_o emperor_n yet_o he_o be_v glad_a to_o agree_v with_o the_o say_a prince_n palatine_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o hoochstraten_v have_v as_o we_o have_v say_v publish_v their_o iustification_n the_o which_o be_v neither_o public_o answer_v by_o the_o say_a attorney_n general_a nor_o yet_o produce_v in_o their_o process_n but_o they_o proceed_v against_o they_o and_o their_o good_n by_o contempt_n have_v no_o other_o mean_n of_o defence_n but_o to_o go_v and_o submit_v they_o unto_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n the_o say_a prince_n understand_v also_o in_o what_o manner_n his_o son_n have_v be_v take_v from_o the_o university_n of_o louvaine_n and_o transport_v into_o spain_n contrary_a to_o the_o privilege_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o protestation_n of_o the_o say_a university_n he_o advise_v what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o good_n and_o son_n and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o kinsman_n in_o germany_n he_o will_v seek_v the_o mild_a way_n if_o haply_o by_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o prince_n elector_n he_o may_v obtain_v any_o thing_n he_o therefore_o present_v a_o petition_n to_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n by_o the_o which_o he_o lay_v open_a at_o large_a the_o wrong_n that_o be_v do_v he_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n in_o his_o extraordinary_a manner_n of_o proceed_v against_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n the_o privilege_n of_o the_o country_n and_o by_o indirect_a way_n contrary_a to_o all_o equity_n and_o true_a course_n of_o justice_n as_o well_o in_o his_o hehalfe_n as_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o buren_n his_o son_n he_o beseech_v his_o majesty_n that_o he_o will_v be_v a_o intercessor_n for_o he_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n that_o at_o the_o least_o he_o may_v be_v hear_v in_o his_o defence_n &_o iustification_n according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n &_o privilege_n and_o not_o to_o suffer_v his_o process_n to_o be_v so_o make_v by_o man_n so_o il_fw-mi qualify_v and_o insufficient_a as_o be_v the_o say_a attorney_n general_a and_o his_o adjunct_n or_o else_o that_o the_o king_n will_v grant_v that_o his_o process_n may_v be_v make_v by_o judge_n that_o be_v not_o suspect_v prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o other_o nobleman_n and_o commissioner_n in_o germany_n the_o emperor_n who_o will_v glad_o have_v see_v affair_n manage_v after_o another_o sort_n write_v very_o honourable_o to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n and_o so_o do_v the_o princess_n elector_n in_o like_a manner_n but_o neither_o entreaty_n nor_o admonition_n can_v prevail_v the_o duke_n always_o insist_v that_o he_o shall_v come_v and_o purge_v himself_o in_o person_n the_o prince_n see_v there_o be_v no_o other_o mean_n and_o that_o it_o be_v his_o head_n they_o seek_v for_o be_v loath_a to_o expose_v it_o so_o good_a cheap_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n and_o of_o his_o new_a erect_a counsel_n and_o see_v that_o he_o must_v needs_o hazard_v it_o have_v take_v the_o advice_n of_o his_o kinsfolk_n he_o be_v resolve_v to_o hazard_v it_o with_o more_o honour_n repel_v force_n with_o force_n and_o oppose_v himself_o courageous_o against_o the_o duke_n attempt_n have_v therefore_o demand_v succour_n from_o all_o his_o friend_n both_o in_o germany_n the_o netherlands_o and_o in_o france_n show_v they_o the_o force_n and_o violence_n that_o be_v do_v he_o he_o command_v cont_n lodowic_n his_o brother_n to_o levy_v man_n in_o all_o part_n and_o to_o frame_v a_o goodly_a body_n of_o a_o army_n and_o so_o to_o enter_v joint_o together_o into_o the_o 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they_o defend_v themselves_o so_o well_o as_o the_o lord_n of_o villers_n fear_v that_o if_o he_o stay_v long_o he_o may_v be_v compass_v in_o behind_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v it_o retire_v towards_o dalem_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n hear_v that_o the_o priuce_n be_v in_o arm_n and_o that_o his_o force_n increase_v daily_o send_v the_o earl_n of_o lodron_n and_o the_o colonel_n sancho_n d'auila_fw-la with_o a_o small_a army_n to_o keep_v the_o lord_n of_o villers_n from_o attempt_v any_o thing_n upon_o that_o quarter_n of_o the_o river_n of_o mouse_n and_o to_o keep_v he_o from_o join_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o princess_n troop_n who_o meet_v he_o betwixt_o dalem_n and_o erckelens_n with_o his_o troop_n they_o charge_v and_o defeat_v he_o villers_n and_o the_o signior_n defeat_v of_o dhuy_n be_v take_v prisoner_n a_o great_a number_n
execute_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o viluoarden_n the_o signor_n anthony_n van_n stralen_n bourgomaster_n of_o antwerp_n and_o john_n of_o casenbroot_n signior_n of_o backerzeel_n after_o that_o they_o have_v torture_v he_o almost_o in_o piece_n to_o understand_v the_o secret_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n who_o chief_a counsellor_n he_o be_v with_o the_o receiver_n of_o macklin_n and_o some_o other_o then_o he_o cause_v the_o criminal_a process_n begin_v by_o john_n du_fw-fr bois_n attorney_n general_a against_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n and_o horn_n to_o be_v end_v who_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o wagon_n from_o gand_n to_o brussels_n under_o a_o sure_a guard_n of_o three_o thousand_o spaniard_n where_o they_o be_v lodge_v that_o night_n in_o the_o baker_n hall_n upon_o the_o market_n place_n and_o the_o next_o day_n their_o sentence_n of_o death_n be_v pronounce_v unto_o they_o whereof_o that_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n be_v thus_o in_o substance_n the_o duke_n of_o alua_n excellency_n marquess_n of_o coria_n governor_n lieutenant_n and_o captain_n general_a for_o his_o majesty_n etc._n etc._n have_v see_v the_o information_n and_o pursuit_n of_o the_o attorney_n general_a the_o testimony_n deposition_n and_o letter_n missive_a exhibit_v by_o the_o say_a attorney_n against_o the_o admiral_n earl_n of_o egmont_n the_o confession_n denegation_n allegation_n and_o document_n serve_v for_o his_o justification_n the_o say_a attorney_n charge_v he_o with_o perjury_n mutiny_n and_o disobedience_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o to_o be_v link_v to_o the_o confederate_n and_o a_o associate_n so_o say_v the_o text_n to_o the_o curse_a prince_n of_o orange_n and_o other_o of_o the_o state_n and_o nobility_n of_o the_o netherlands_o conspire_v together_o consider_v also_o the_o fault_n and_o bad_a behaviour_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o egmont_n in_o his_o government_n of_o flanders_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o catholic_a religion_n against_o the_o heretic_n rebel_n mutiny_n and_o sedition_n after_o good_a deliberation_n have_v therein_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o counsellor_n of_o state_n and_o prince_n and_o view_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o say_a attorney_n general_a his_o excelleneie_n have_v say_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o egmont_n be_v guilty_a of_o high_a â—…eason_n for_o his_o disobedience_n and_o rebellion_n against_o his_o prince_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o have_v deserve_v to_o be_v punish_v exemplary_o for_o the_o which_o he_o do_v condemn_v he_o to_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o his_o head_n to_o be_v set_v upon_o a_o pole_n so_o long_o as_o it_o shall_v please_v his_o excellency_n and_o that_o no_o man_n presume_v to_o take_v it_o from_o thence_o upon_o pain_n of_o confiscation_n of_o body_n and_o good_n declare_v moreover_o all_o his_o good_n movable_a and_o immovable_a land_n seignory_n right_n privilege_n and_o action_n forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n this_o sentence_n be_v decree_v the_o five_o of_o june_n 1â—…68_n sign_v duke_n of_o alua._n the_o sentence_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o horn_n be_v almost_o of_o the_o same_o substance_n only_o certain_a point_n except_v and_o the_o two_o sentence_n be_v send_v unto_o the_o two_o earl_n to_o prison_n by_o the_o secretary_n misdach_n at_o one_o of_o the_o clock_n after_o midnight_n be_v both_o of_o they_o in_o their_o bed_n the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n will_v never_o have_v believe_v they_o will_v have_v give_v so_o cruel_a a_o sentence_n against_o he_o for_o hear_v it_o read_v he_o say_v behold_v a_o very_a rigorous_a sentence_n i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o in_o all_o my_o life_n i_o have_v so_o offend_v his_o majesty_n to_o deserve_v this_o usage_n yet_o i_o will_v take_v it_o patient_o and_o pray_v unto_o god_n that_o my_o death_n may_v be_v a_o expiation_n of_o all_o my_o sin_n and_o that_o thereby_o my_o dear_a wife_n and_o child_n may_v incur_v no_o blame_n nor_o confiscation_n for_o my_o service_n deserve_v so_o much_o favour_n see_v it_o so_o please_v god_n and_o the_o king_n i_o will_v take_v my_o death_n patient_o afterward_o he_o write_v a_o letter_n unto_o the_o king_n the_o which_o he_o deliver_v to_o doctor_n rythonen_fw-mi bishop_n of_o ypre_n entreat_v he_o to_o send_v it_o unto_o his_o majesty_n the_o which_o he_o promise_v the_o content_n whereof_o be_v as_o follow_v my_o liege_n i_o have_v hear_v the_o sentence_n which_o it_o please_v your_o majesty_n to_o give_v against_o i_o pronounce_v spain_n although_o i_o have_v never_o pretend_v nor_o think_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v against_o your_o majesty_n service_n and_o the_o catholic_a religion_n but_o i_o take_v all_o that_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n to_o send_v i_o in_o good_a part_n and_o if_o during_o these_o trouble_n of_o the_o netherlands_o i_o have_v any_o way_n err_v or_o tolerate_v the_o error_n of_o other_o man_n it_o happen_v by_o my_o loyalty_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o your_o majesty_n as_o the_o time_n require_v wherefore_o i_o beseech_v your_o majesty_n to_o pardon_v i_o if_o i_o have_v offend_v in_o any_o thing_n and_o to_o take_v pity_n of_o my_o poor_a wife_n child_n and_o servant_n recommend_v myself_o for_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n from_o brussels_n the_o 5_o of_o june_n 1568_o sign_v be_v ready_a to_o die_v the_o admiral_n of_o egmont_n the_o earl_n of_o horn_n hear_v his_o sentence_n cry_v out_o upon_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n say_v o_o my_o cousin_n you_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o this_o mischief_n but_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n but_o patience_n at_o the_o first_o he_o will_v not_o confess_v himself_o to_o the_o say_a bishop_n of_o ypre_n say_v that_o he_o have_v confess_v himself_o unto_o god_n long_o since_o but_o the_o bishop_n importune_v he_o so_o much_o as_o in_o the_o end_n he_o do_v it_o for_o a_o fashion_n the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n be_v assure_v to_o die_v whereof_o at_o the_o first_o he_o can_v not_o persuade_v himself_o and_o have_v write_v unto_o the_o king_n he_o desire_v they_o not_o to_o suffer_v he_o to_o languish_v long_o in_o the_o distress_n and_o apprehension_n of_o death_n so_o the_o five_o of_o june_n on_o whitsun_n eve_o he_o be_v lead_v by_o julian_n romero_n master_n of_o the_o camp_n and_o captain_n salinas_n with_o nineteen_o ensign_n of_o foot_n he_o have_v the_o bishop_n of_o ypre_n on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o he_o go_v willing_o without_o be_v hold_v unto_o the_o market_n place_n at_o brussels_n where_o there_o be_v a_o scaffold_n cover_v with_o black_a cloth_n and_o two_o cushion_n of_o black_a velvet_n the_o company_n be_v in_o battle_n upon_o the_o market_n place_n and_o about_o the_o scaffold_n their_o drum_n sound_v continual_o beneath_o the_o scaffold_n be_v the_o provost_n of_o the_o court_n with_o a_o red_a staff_n in_o his_o hand_n have_v the_o executioner_n of_o justice_n by_o he_o the_o earl_n go_v up_o alone_o with_o the_o bishop_n unto_o the_o scaffold_n where_o after_o that_o he_o have_v confer_v a_o little_a with_o the_o bishop_n he_o kneel_v down_o and_o say_v his_o prayer_n then_o rise_v up_o again_o he_o himself_o put_v off_o his_o night_n gown_n and_o then_o kneel_v down_o again_o he_o cover_v his_o own_o face_n with_o a_o night_n kerchief_n which_o he_o have_v and_o join_v his_o hand_n together_o attended_z the_o stroke_n the_o which_o be_v sudden_o give_v he_o by_o the_o executioner_n who_o they_o say_v have_v be_v sometime_o his_o footman_n yet_o he_o never_o touch_v neither_o the_o body_n nor_o the_o apparel_n of_o these_o two_o nobleman_n nor_o once_o show_v himself_o upon_o the_o scaffold_n until_o they_o deliver_v he_o the_o sword_n wherewith_o have_v give_v the_o blow_n he_o present_o retire_v himself_o and_o deliver_v it_o back_o again_o the_o head_n be_v strike_v off_o be_v lay_v with_o the_o body_n under_o a_o black_a cloth_n and_o the_o blood_n be_v also_o cover_v with_o black_a that_o the_o earl_n of_o horn_n may_v not_o perceive_v it_o who_o be_v present_o bring_v as_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n have_v be_v pass_v through_o the_o street_n he_o salute_v and_o bid_v every_o one_o farewell_n move_v all_o the_o world_n to_o pity_v and_o tear_n be_v mount_v upon_o the_o scaffold_n he_o demand_v if_o the_o earl_n horn_n be_v execute_v for_o that_o from_o the_o day_n that_o they_o be_v commit_v they_o do_v never_o see_v one_o another_o and_o when_o they_o answer_v he_o yea_o he_o say_v aloud_o in_o spanish_a esemplo_fw-la os_fw-la este_fw-la senores_n para_fw-it che_fw-it cada_n uno_fw-la aprende_n como_fw-mi deve_a seruir_n y_o contentar_n a_o sus_fw-la maiores_fw-la y_fw-fr os_fw-la ruego_fw-it mucho_fw-it che_fw-it tomey_n do_v chado_n en_fw-fr nuestras_fw-la muertes_fw-la y_fw-fr nos_fw-la pardoney_n si_fw-la algo_fw-la con_fw-mi nuestra_fw-es passada_fw-es vita_fw-la
of_o groningen_n and_o to_o annoy_v the_o netherlands_o no_o more_o upon_o pain_n to_o incur_v the_o indignation_n of_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n and_o the_o proscription_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o which_o the_o emperor_n do_v grant_v he_o command_v the_o earl_n express_o to_o forbear_v and_o to_o retire_v out_o of_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o earl_n answer_v the_o herald_n that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o before_o he_o have_v advertise_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n his_o brother_n and_o other_o nobleman_n their_o confederate_n and_o be_v certify_v of_o their_o resolution_n he_o will_v answer_v his_o imperial_a majesty_n which_o summation_n be_v hear_v and_o notwithstanding_o his_o answer_n many_o signor_n of_o germany_n be_v terrify_v with_o this_o commandment_n return_v with_o their_o troop_n into_o germany_n yet_o the_o earl_n continue_v his_o siege_n until_o the_o come_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n who_o pass_v by_o boisleduke_n with_o seventeen_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o some_o piece_n of_o artillery_n which_o he_o have_v draw_v out_o of_o macklyn_n he_o approach_v to_o groningen_n the_o fourteen_o of_o july_n where_o he_o go_v to_o counter-campe_n before_o his_o come_n the_o earl_n of_o meghen_fw-mi have_v sally_v forth_o receive_v a_o shot_n whereof_o he_o die_v soon_o after_o the_o earl_n of_o nassau_n know_v he_o so_o near_o he_o and_o find_v himself_o too_o weak_a to_o make_v head_n against_o he_o raise_v his_o camp_n and_o retire_v into_o the_o country_n of_o embden_n in_o the_o raise_v county_n of_o east-friseland_n break_v the_o bridge_n and_o spoil_v the_o country_n where_o he_o pass_v to_o take_v all_o commodity_n and_o mean_n from_o the_o enemy_n to_o pursue_v he_o yet_o not_o without_o often_o skirmish_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n put_v duke_n erick_n of_o brunswick_n with_o all_o his_o reistres_n in_o garrison_n into_o the_o town_n for_o that_o be_v a_o marish_a country_n the_o horseman_n can_v do_v he_o but_o 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romero_n with_o eight_o hundred_o musketeer_n to_o make_v he_o quit_v his_o lodging_n sancho_n de_fw-fr lodogno_n with_o a_o thousand_o spanish_a shot_n caesar_n gonsague_n and_o curio_n martinengue_n with_o two_o company_n of_o horseman_n and_o for_o the_o arereguard_n fifteen_o company_n of_o walloon_n under_o george_n of_o lalaine_n baron_n of_o ville_fw-fr brother_n unto_o the_o earl_n of_o hoochstraten_v who_o be_v with_o cont_n lodowic_n and_o six_o ensign_n of_o german_n after_o the_o which_o follow_v alonzo_n d'_fw-fr vlloa_n and_o gonsalue_n of_o bracamont_n with_o six_o hundred_o lance_n the_o which_o can_v not_o march_v but_o one_o at_o once_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o straightness_n of_o the_o way_n have_v water_n on_o either_o side_n cont_n lodowic_n will_v willing_o have_v cut_v a_o dike_a to_o have_v drown_v his_o enemy_n before_o they_o shall_v have_v come_v unto_o his_o trench_n have_v himself_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o schouwenberch_n and_o other_o commander_n take_v 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come_v resolute_o unto_o their_o trench_n the_o which_o they_o force_v with_o small_a loss_n and_o put_v they_o to_o rout_n whereof_o many_o be_v slay_v upon_o the_o place_n for_o their_o payment_n receive_v a_o worthy_a reward_n for_o their_o treachery_n unto_o the_o earl_n a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o soldier_n save_v themselves_o as_o well_o by_o swim_v as_o in_o their_o small_a bark_n cont_n lodowic_n and_o many_o gentleman_n and_o other_o save_v themselves_o also_o in_o little_a skiffe_n after_o that_o they_o have_v make_v resistance_n even_o to_o the_o extremity_n the_o earl_n of_o hoochstraten_v be_v two_o day_n before_o retire_v himself_o from_o the_o camp_n to_o go_v unto_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o schouwenberch_n see_v upon_o the_o first_o approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n that_o the_o landtsknechts_n demand_v silver_n and_o will_v not_o be_v content_v with_o promise_n but_o refuse_v to_o fight_v dislodge_v betimes_o with_o most_o of_o the_o horseman_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n after_o this_o victory_n write_v to_o john_n bishop_n of_o munster_n the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o of_o july_n complain_v great_o of_o cont_n lodowic_n of_o nassau_n who_o he_o say_v will_v yield_v to_o no_o reason_n break_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o empire_n have_v sopyle_v all_o the_o county_n of_o embden_n yea_o he_o accuse_v the_o earl_n of_o east_n friesland_n and_o lord_n of_o embden_n that_o he_o have_v assist_v he_o with_o victual_n and_o munition_n whereby_o he_o do_v show_v that_o he_o be_v a_o friend_n to_o cont_n lodowic_n and_o a_o enemy_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o during_o this_o battle_n they_o have_v make_v certain_a shot_n of_o great_a ordnance_n from_o the_o town_n upon_o the_o king_n troop_n yet_o these_o letter_n be_v of_o small_a effect_n the_o bishop_n not_o dare_v to_o stir_v fear_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o be_v in_o germany_n provide_v of_o a_o army_n appoint_v his_o rendezvous_a in_o the_o country_n of_o treve_n near_o unto_o the_o abbey_n of_o romersdorffe_n whereas_o stay_v a_o month_n he_o make_v a_o general_a muster_n his_o chief_a colonel_n and_o reytmaster_n be_v frederic_n rollenheim_n marshal_n of_o hessen_n very_o famous_a for_o the_o service_n which_o he_o have_v do_v the_o protestant_n in_o france_n diederich_n of_o schouwenberch_n cont_n albert_n of_o nassau_n the_o earl_n richard_n of_o barby_n colonel_n among_o the_o reytmaster_n otto_n of_o malsburg_n herman_n rydesal_n adam_n welsen_n &_o other_o with_o seven_o thousand_o reyter_n the_o colonel_n of_o the_o foot_n be_v nicholas_n of_o hadtstate_n a_o gentleman_n of_o ancient_a nobility_n and_o a_o man_n of_o great_a experience_n in_o war_n feyt_v schoomer_n and_o balthasar_n wolf_n with_o four_o and_o forty_o ensign_n of_o landtsknechts_n of_o the_o french_a be_v the_o lord_n of_o genlis_n moruilliers_n the_o baron_n of_o renty_n movy_n antricourt_n esternay_n fongieres_n la_fw-fr personne_n and_o other_o command_v twelve_o cornet_n of_o horse_n and_o two_o thousand_o harquebusier_n the_o netherlander_n and_o walloon_n be_v command_v by_o the_o baron_n of_o batenbourg_n and_o the_o signor_n of_o waroux_n baxtell_n risoir_n carlo_n marbais_n louverval_n d'ohain_n and_o many_o other_o among_o the_o which_o be_v the_o signior_n of_o launoy_n earl_n of_o march_n a_o mad_a head_n have_v swear_v never_o to_o cut_v his_o hair_n nor_o beard_n nor_o to_o cut_v his_o nail_n until_o he_o be_v revenge_v for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n his_o cousin_n with_o who_o cont_n lodowic_n also_o join_v with_o those_o troop_n he_o can_v save_v at_o the_o rout_n at_o jemminghen_n some_o captain_n carry_v in_o their_o colour_n this_o device_n pro_fw-la lege_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o grege_fw-la other_o carry_v pelican_n other_o rose_n paint_v upon_o their_o morrion_n which_o be_v the_o ancient_a mark_n of_o
the_o departure_n out_o of_o the_o land_n be_v limit_v unto_o they_o for_o that_o time_n only_o they_o say_v it_o be_v do_v for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o alter_v the_o religion_n at_o every_o time_n and_o thereby_o to_o procure_v and_o raise_v confusion_n and_o scandal_n among_o the_o common_a people_n and_o may_v likewise_o tend_v to_o a_o disgrace_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o king_n prerogative_n that_o his_o majesty_n doubt_v not_o that_o if_o the_o strange_a preacher_n and_o consistory_n with_o some_o other_o private_a person_n who_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o trouble_n under_o pretence_n of_o complain_v for_o loss_n of_o their_o privilege_n have_v bring_v in_o diverse_a inovation_n will_v alter_v their_o opinion_n or_o be_v once_o go_v out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o that_o the_o common_a people_n be_v better_o inform_v in_o all_o thing_n will_v be_v content_v to_o live_v in_o peace_n and_o obey_v his_o majesty_n will_n and_o pleasure_n who_o only_o seek_v to_o defend_v and_o keep_v they_o from_o all_o inconvenience_n and_o particular_o from_o the_o caâ—…e_n inquisition_n which_o his_o maiesti_n pretend_v not_o to_o bring_v into_o the_o netherlands_o upon_o this_o replication_n the_o deputy_n for_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n upon_o the_o four_o of_o april_n desire_v a_o month_n liberty_n to_o make_v there_o report_n in_o regard_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o charge_n and_o lay_v all_o the_o burden_n upon_o certain_a particular_a person_n and_o stranger_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o will_v fetch_v lawful_a and_o authentical_a testimoniall_n of_o their_o authority_n desire_v withal_o a_o passport_n for_o certain_a of_o their_o ambassador_n which_o they_o mean_v to_o send_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o swartzenburgh_n who_o as_o then_o be_v upon_o his_o departure_n unto_o the_o emperor_n and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o hostage_n may_v also_o return_v again_o the_o earl_n of_o swartezenburg_n likewise_o upon_o the_o six_o of_o april_n write_v unto_o the_o great_a commander_n to_o brussels_n say_v that_o he_o have_v commission_n from_o the_o emperor_n majesty_n to_o bring_v certain_a ambasador_n with_o he_o from_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n that_o his_o majesty_n may_v be_v full_o inform_v of_o the_o cause_n for_o the_o better_a furtherance_n of_o a_o peace_n to_o be_v make_v with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n promise_v and_o give_v his_o word_n that_o the_o say_v ambasador_n shall_v not_o in_o their_o say_a lourney_n use_v any_o secret_a or_o unlawful_a proceed_n â—…use_n the_o liberty_n of_o a_o month_n time_n seek_v by_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v partly_o grant_v unto_o they_o but_o the_o passport_n require_v for_o the_o ambassador_n be_v by_o the_o commander_n utterlâ—…_n deny_v upon_o the_o six_o of_o april_n the_o earl_n of_o swartzenburgh_n take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o deputy_n on_o both_o side_n assemble_v in_o breda_n show_v they_o what_o labour_n and_o trouble_v â—…e_o have_v have_v both_o by_o intercession_n unto_o the_o great_a commander_n the_o king_n governor_n general_n and_o with_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n to_o extinguish_v and_o quench_v the_o secret_a hatred_n and_o burn_a fire_n of_o envy_n that_o flame_v in_o their_o heart_n and_o that_o although_o as_o then_o there_o be_v little_o effect_v for_o that_o the_o difference_n of_o religion_n much_o hinder_v their_o proceed_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o altogether_o out_o of_o hope_n neither_o wish_v he_o that_o therefore_o the_o matter_n shall_v be_v neglect_v and_o not_o go_v forward_o but_o rather_o give_v counsel_n that_o both_o part_n shall_v cease_v from_o arm_n &_o that_o the_o truce_n shall_v be_v make_v between_o they_o for_o six_o month_n and_o for_o that_o the_o reform_a religion_n be_v so_o deep_o ground_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o one_o party_n that_o it_o can_v not_o so_o sudden_o be_v root_v out_o he_o think_v it_o good_a that_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o truce_n they_o of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n may_v free_o use_v the_o excercise_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o not_o to_o deny_v the_o say_a truce_n for_o religion_n sake_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o say_a truce_n on_o both_o side_n he_o refer_v unto_o the_o discretio_fw-la as_o of_o the_o party_n desire_v they_o to_o take_v his_o meaning_n in_o good_a part_n as_o foreseeing_a the_o general_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o netherlands_o if_o the_o cessation_n and_o lay_v aside_o of_o arm_n be_v not_o grant_v that_o so_o their_o heart_n may_v be_v unite_v together_o and_o thereby_o a_o peace_n procure_v it_o be_v otherwise_o to_o be_v fear_v that_o the_o netherlands_o be_v divide_v may_v so_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o other_o prince_n the_o which_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a affection_n he_o bear_v unto_o the_o king_n prosperous_a &_o happy_a proceed_n he_o will_v glad_o seek_v to_o hinder_v and_o prevent_v &_o to_o that_o end_n desire_v a_o answer_n from_o the_o commander_n within_o two_o day_n after_o earnest_o desire_v they_o not_o to_o take_v his_o departure_n in_o evil_a part_n it_o be_v apparent_a and_o sufficient_o know_v with_o what_o labour_n and_o cost_n he_o have_v perform_v that_o charge_n and_o that_o yet_o with_o great_a grief_n he_o have_v hear_v that_o he_o have_v reap_v and_o get_v the_o evil_a will_n and_o dislike_n of_o diverse_a great_a lord_n for_o that_o cause_n only_o and_o be_v have_v in_o suspicion_n and_o that_o therefore_o he_o think_v it_o necessary_a for_o he_o to_o return_v back_o again_o unto_o the_o emperor_n and_o to_o discharge_v himself_o of_o his_o ambassage_n not_o doubt_v but_o that_o his_o majesty_n if_o the_o truce_n be_v once_o agree_v upon_o will_v use_v all_o the_o mean_n and_o way_n he_o can_v to_o procure_v a_o firm_a and_o a_o assure_a peace_n and_o that_o so_o the_o netherlands_o may_v be_v keep_v and_o maintain_v in_o obedience_n under_o the_o king_n wherein_o he_o himself_o will_v neither_o spare_v his_o labour_n nor_o his_o mean_n for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o subject_n of_o the_o netherlands_o to_o this_o oration_n make_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o swaertzenbrugh_n touch_v his_o departure_n the_o great_a commander_n make_v answer_v upon_o the_o eight_o of_o april_n give_v he_o great_a thanks_n for_o his_o labour_n and_o pain_n which_o he_o know_v the_o king_n majesty_n will_v take_v â—…n_o good_a part_n but_o touch_v the_o truce_n he_o say_v his_o majesty_n will_v not_o agree_v thereunto_o for_o certain_a reason_n and_o that_o he_o see_v no_o cause_n why_o he_o shall_v desist_v from_o his_o dissein_n but_o be_v content_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o truce_n conclude_v for_o two_o month_n so_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o excercise_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n may_v cease_v both_o in_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n and_o they_o that_o use_v the_o same_o to_o go_v into_o some_o other_o place_n and_o that_o he_o think_v it_o not_o a_o thing_n pertinent_a unto_o his_o office_n and_o charge_n to_o grant_v passport_n unto_o the_o king_n rebel_n to_o pass_v through_o his_o country_n whereas_o they_o have_v mean_n enough_o to_o go_v otherways_o in_o his_o voyage_n to_o the_o emperor_n he_o wish_v he_o all_o good_a success_n give_v he_o great_a thanks_n for_o his_o pain_n take_v therein_o in_o the_o king_n behalf_n the_o like_a answer_n be_v make_v he_o by_o the_o deputy_n as_o then_o in_o breda_n &_o so_o the_o earl_n of_o swaertzenburgh_n take_v his_o leave_n and_o depart_v upon_o the_o last_o of_o may_n the_o deputy_n meet_v again_o at_o breda_n wherein_a the_o behalf_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o last_o of_o breda_n june_n there_o be_v a_o wright_v present_v by_o they_o wherein_o they_o say_v that_o they_o like_v well_o of_o the_o offer_n make_v of_o hold_v and_o observe_v of_o their_o privilege_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o netherlands_o but_o that_o they_o can_v not_o perceive_v how_o that_o will_v or_o may_v be_v in_o any_o sort_n beneficial_a for_o they_o when_o as_o they_o by_o the_o article_n propound_v must_v leave_v and_o for_o sake_n the_o country_n moreover_o forthat_a they_o perceive_v speak_v free_o that_o it_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o convenient_a for_o they_o to_o forsake_v their_o native_a country_n as_o also_o the_o reform_a religion_n they_o humble_o beseech_v his_o majesty_n that_o it_o will_v please_v he_o with_o a_o favourable_a countenance_n to_o behold_v and_o regard_v the_o great_a zeal_n and_o holy_a intent_n of_o his_o obedient_a subject_n and_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o conscience_n whereof_o account_n be_v only_o to_o be_v make_v unto_o god_n himself_o to_o withhold_v and_o cease_v the_o fire_n and_o
obtain_v that_o which_o he_o so_o much_o desire_v which_o be_v the_o restitution_n of_o his_o good_n and_o honour_n with_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o spaniard_n whereon_o he_o do_v grind_v his_o take_n of_o arm_n that_o it_o be_v more_o than_o time_n to_o settle_v the_o country_n in_o peace_n and_o to_o banish_v all_o suspicion_n on_o his_o behalf_n employ_v himself_o sincere_o in_o so_o good_a a_o work_n and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o all_o this_o but_o do_v demand_v some_o other_o thing_n let_v he_o speak_v plain_o what_o he_o pretend_v more_o for_o his_o safety_n to_o the_o end_n that_o full_a contentment_n may_v be_v give_v he_o for_o the_o effect_n whereof_o it_o be_v very_o requisite_a that_o the_o perpetual_a edict_n of_o the_o treaty_n make_v by_o the_o general_a estate_n with_o his_o highness_n and_o proclaim_v at_o brussells_n the_o seaventeenth_o of_o february_n and_o successive_o in_o other_o town_n and_o province_n in_o confirmation_n of_o the_o say_a pacification_n of_o gant_n may_v be_v also_o proclaim_v in_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o other_o associate_v place_n whereas_o hitherto_o it_o have_v not_o be_v publish_v in_o like_a sort_n see_v a_o peace_n be_v make_v and_o proclaim_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o general_o all_o act_n shall_v cease_v which_o tend_v to_o hostility_n and_o may_v give_v any_o occasion_n of_o distrust_n as_o the_o entertain_a of_o soldier_n the_o fortification_n of_o town_n and_o place_n practice_n and_o allyance_n league_n and_o confederation_n even_o with_o stranger_n cast_v of_o new_a ordinance_n the_o which_o ought_v to_o remain_v in_o the_o same_o estate_n until_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n and_o for_o that_o and_o other_o thing_n specefy_v in_o the_o pacification_n to_o give_v order_n for_o the_o full_a accomplishment_n of_o a_o desire_a peace_n and_o the_o public_a tranquillity_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o advise_v speedy_o when_o the_o say_v general_a estate_n shall_v assemble_v all_o which_o point_v the_o say_v commissioner_n for_o his_o highness_n require_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o deputy_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n to_o carry_v they_o unto_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n as_o they_o will_v do_v unto_o his_o highness_n and_o to_o the_o other_o estate_n the_o point_n and_o article_n which_o shall_v be_v give_v they_o by_o the_o say_a prince_n and_o deputy_n hope_v there_o shall_v be_v a_o favourable_a answer_n give_v reciprocal_o of_o either_o side_n and_o that_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n shall_v remain_v in_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n the_o answer_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n to_o the_o say_a proposition_n my_o lord_n upon_o the_o proposition_n which_o it_o have_v please_v you_o to_o make_v on_o his_o highness_n behalf_n that_o to_o take_v away_o all_o jealousy_n and_o distrust_n which_o seem_v to_o hinder_v the_o sincerity_n of_o the_o peace_n we_o shall_v propound_v assurance_n which_o we_o think_v convenient_a for_o the_o effect_n thereof_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n have_v make_v answer_n that_o it_o be_v a_o superfluous_a thing_n to_o demand_n new_a assurance_n see_v that_o the_o condition_n promise_v by_o the_o pacification_n be_v not_o yet_o accomplish_v and_o that_o to_o take_v away_o distrust_n there_o be_v no_o better_a mean_n then_o to_o begin_v by_o the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o point_n and_o article_n of_o the_o pacification_n of_o gant_n the_o which_o we_o be_v ready_a for_o our_o part_n to_o accomplish_v if_o any_o remain_a desire_v that_o you_o will_v do_v the_o like_a on_o your_o behalf_n and_o that_o moreover_o it_o have_v please_v you_o my_o master_n to_o require_v we_o to_o put_v in_o write_v the_o point_n and_o article_n which_o we_o pretend_v be_v not_o yet_o fulfil_v to_o satisfy_v your_o desire_n therein_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o estatâ—…s_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n have_v think_v good_a to_o exhibit_v these_o article_n follow_v first_o that_o the_o advice_n and_o answer_n which_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n have_v give_v by_o write_v to_o all_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o netherlands_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o monsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr villerual_a date_v the_o nineteen_o day_n of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1577._o contain_v many_o article_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o pacification_n make_v at_o march_n in_o famine_n be_v not_o conformable_a to_o all_o the_o article_n of_o the_o pacification_n of_o gant_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o say_a prince_n &_o estate_n have_v not_o allow_v 1577._o of_o the_o say_a pacification_n but_o upon_o express_a condition_n that_o the_o general_a estate_n shall_v for_o their_o part_n pass_v a_o act_n obligatory_a in_o due_a form_n 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letter_n be_v bring_v unto_o they_o that_o don_n john_n and_o the_o secretary_n escovedo_fw-es have_v in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n and_o april_n last_o pass_v write_v unto_o the_o spain_n king_n and_o to_o his_o councillor_n and_o secretary_n antonio_n perez_n the_o which_o have_v be_v intercept_v in_o gasconie_n be_v send_v into_o holland_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o send_v they_o to_o the_o state_n to_o consider_v of_o their_o affair_n among_o these_o letter_n that_o be_v intercept_v there_o be_v three_o from_o don_n john_n two_o unto_o the_o king_n and_o one_o unto_o antonio_n perez_n all_o of_o the_o seven_o of_o april_n in_o the_o first_o after_o that_o he_o have_v much_o complain_v of_o the_o want_n of_o pay_n for_o his_o soldier_n and_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o keep_v his_o credit_n notwithstanding_a a_o certain_a proclamation_n make_v upon_o the_o change_n of_o money_n which_o he_o receive_v from_o the_o merchant_n which_o be_v great_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o say_a merchant_n he_o say_v that_o as_o for_o that_o which_o touch_v the_o reduction_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o these_o country_n i_o can_v assure_v your_o majesty_n of_o any_o thing_n certain_a nor_o that_o they_o shall_v reap_v the_o fruit_n which_o be_v expect_v of_o the_o peace_n which_o they_o make_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n continue_v still_o to_o fortify_v in_o holland_n &_o zeeland_n with_o all_o vehemency_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n do_v encourage_v he_o and_o labour_n what_o she_o can_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o accept_v what_o have_v be_v capitulate_v and_o to_o that_o end_n offer_v he_o her_o power_n 1577_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v at_o his_o devotion_n some_o for_o love_n they_o bear_v he_o and_o other_o for_o that_o they_o have_v be_v deceive_v by_o these_o man_n and_o herein_o almost_o all_o the_o people_n be_v contain_v such_o as_o desire_v to_o enjoy_v your_o majesty_n grace_n and_o pardon_n which_o be_v the_o small_a number_n they_o think_v that_o in_o accept_v it_o they_o do_v all_o they_o ought_v beside_o they_o be_v so_o faint_a heart_a as_o they_o will_v make_v no_o demonstration_n worthy_a the_o note_n and_o if_o they_o will_v employ_v themselves_o there_o will_v be_v a_o great_a confusion_n and_o division_n among_o they_o all_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v be_v go_v some_o to_o have_v i_o admit_v to_o the_o government_n and_o other_o to_o hinder_v it_o and_o for_o that_o as_o i_o say_v the_o first_o will_v have_v small_a courage_n if_o the_o other_o oppose_v against_o i_o those_o will_v altogether_o faint_a and_o not_o any_o one_o will_v dare_v to_o show_v himself_o i_o be_o careful_a how_o i_o may_v put_v myself_o into_o some_o place_n of_o more_o safety_n than_o this_o where_o i_o may_v provide_v for_o all_o affair_n for_o be_v free_a and_o at_o liberty_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o there_o will_v be_v many_o which_o will_v declare_v themselves_o for_o your_o majesty_n if_o they_o deceive_v 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rather_o chase_v out_o of_o his_o presence_n and_o out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n such_o revolt_a rebel_n the_o which_o shall_v not_o only_o redound_v unto_o the_o good_a of_o france_n be_v so_o near_o a_o neighbour_n unto_o spain_n but_o also_o to_o all_o christendom_n which_o be_v put_v all_o into_o combustion_n by_o such_o reprobate_a people_n that_o therein_o they_o do_v manifest_a wrong_n unto_o all_o king_n and_o prince_n to_o who_o such_o example_n go_v near_o and_o be_v very_o prejudicial_a if_o they_o will_v give_v credit_n favour_n and_o support_v unto_o their_o rebel_n the_o french_a king_n answer_v he_o that_o he_o will_v give_v audience_n unto_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n not_o as_o unto_o rebel_n revolt_v from_o their_o lord_n but_o as_o afflict_a people_n who_o complain_v of_o the_o oppression_n 1585._o that_o be_v do_v they_o that_o in_o all_o age_n christian_n king_n and_o prince_n do_v never_o refuse_v to_o aid_v the_o afflict_a neither_o ought_v they_o 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good_a and_o careful_a father_n as_o he_o have_v of_o his_o own_o natural_a subject_n and_o that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o bind_v themselves_o unto_o he_o under_o some_o good_a and_o reasonable_a condition_n for_o the_o which_o he_o give_v they_o great_a thanks_n but_o see_v that_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n deserve_v to_o be_v due_o consider_v and_o advise_v of_o he_o think_v it_o very_o fit_v that_o their_o intention_n be_v set_v down_o in_o writing_n to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o may_v be_v impart_v unto_o his_o mother_n his_o parliament_n and_o his_o other_o counsellor_n and_o then_o to_o resolve_v etc._n etc._n the_o queen_n mother_n have_v hear_v their_o reason_n and_o what_o they_o demand_v after_o that_o she_o have_v confer_v with_o the_o signior_n of_o bellieure_fw-fr the_o secretary_n of_o estate_n and_o other_o of_o the_o king_n his_o privy_a counsel_n he_o give_v they_o a_o full_a answer_n thereof_o as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o see_v on_o the_o other_o 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and_o carry_v away_o under_o a_o colour_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o public_a weal_n he_o have_v no_o other_o help_n or_o mean_n but_o to_o fly_v unto_o his_o edict_n forbid_v by_o public_a proclamation_n all_o his_o subject_n and_o vassal_n that_o be_v under_o his_o jurisdiction_n to_o levy_v any_o man_n or_o to_o serve_v they_o without_o his_o leave_n declare_v that_o this_o league_n and_o confederacy_n be_v ill_o ground_v and_o against_o all_o reason_n but_o all_o this_o avayl_v he_o little_a or_o nothing_o be_v force_v for_o this_o time_n to_o strike_v sail_n and_o to_o forbear_v to_o accept_v the_o offer_n that_o be_v make_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o find_v himself_o sudden_o oppress_v by_o the_o league_n be_v without_o any_o force_n and_o the_o adverse_a party_n grow_v to_o be_v so_o strong_a as_o they_o may_v easy_o have_v deliver_v half_o the_o country_n of_o france_n into_o the_o king_n 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charge_n for_o take_v up_o and_o transport_v of_o new_a soldier_n in_o place_n of_o they_o that_o be_v go_v away_o 30_o that_o the_o governor_n general_a chief_a commander_n colonel_n captain_n officer_n and_o oath_n other_o her_o majesty_n soldier_n shall_v take_v the_o accustom_a oath_n as_o aforesaid_a to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o same_o province_n always_o except_v the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n by_o they_o due_a unto_o her_o majesty_n this_o contract_n be_v in_o this_o form_n make_v and_o conclude_v at_o nonesuch_n upon_o the_o ten_o of_o august_n 1585._o in_o memory_n of_o this_o contract_n the_o zeelander_n cause_v certain_a counter_n to_o be_v make_v have_v stamp_v on_o the_o one_o side_n thereof_o the_o arm_n of_o zeeland_n be_v a_o lion_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n with_o this_o inscription_n lâ—…ctor_n &_o emergo_fw-la 158â—…_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o town_n with_o this_o inscription_n authore_fw-la deo_fw-la favente_fw-la regina_fw-la that_o be_v the_o zeelands_n lion_n clyme_v out_o of_o the_o water_n by_o god_n power_n and_o her_o majesty_n aid_n and_o according_a to_o the_o say_a contract_n there_o be_v certain_a soldier_n send_v over_o under_o the_o command_n of_o sir_n john_n norris_n and_o other_o at_o this_o time_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n cause_v a_o book_n to_o be_v print_v both_o in_o english_a england_n and_o in_o french_a therein_o show_v the_o reason_n that_o have_v move_v she_o to_o aid_v assist_v and_o protect_v the_o miserable_a and_o oppress_a netherlands_o wherein_o there_o be_v at_o large_a declare_v what_o ancient_a contract_n intercourse_n and_o alliance_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v make_v and_o pass_v not_o only_o between_o the_o prince_n of_o those_o country_n but_o with_o the_o estate_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o same_o as_o namely_o the_o gentleman_n spiritualty_n and_o commons_o for_o their_o particular_a defence_n in_o the_o same_o likewise_o be_v show_v the_o barbarous_a and_o cruel_a government_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o spaniard_n use_v in_o those_o country_n and_o what_o mean_v the_o say_v province_n and_o she_o have_v seek_v to_o make_v a_o peaceable_a end_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a and_o therefore_o she_o be_v now_o enforce_v to_o aid_n and_o assist_v they_o for_o three_o cause_n especial_o the_o first_o that_o the_o netherlands_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o ancient_a freedom_n privilege_n and_o government_n and_o so_o bring_v to_o a_o peace_n the_o second_o that_o she_o may_v for_o her_o part_n be_v assure_v against_o the_o invasion_n of_o her_o malicious_a and_o envious_a neighbour_n and_o three_o that_o the_o traffic_n between_o her_o subject_n and_o the_o netherlands_o together_o with_o the_o aforesaid_a intercourse_n and_o trade_n may_v be_v assure_v and_o keep_v to_o the_o same_o declaration_n be_v add_v the_o queen_n answer_n unto_o two_o several_a slander_n impose_v upon_o she_o and_o publish_v by_o a_o certain_a famous_a libel_n write_v in_o italian_a the_o first_o for_o unthankfulness_n show_v by_o she_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o as_o the_o author_n report_v in_o her_o sister_n queen_n mary_n time_n have_v save_v her_o life_n the_o second_o that_o she_o have_v seek_v to_o procure_v certain_a person_n to_o kill_v the_o prince_n of_o parma_n and_o that_o two_o man_n be_v execute_v for_o the_o same_o to_o the_o first_o the_o queen_n say_v that_o her_o faith_n and_o fidelity_n be_v never_o in_o any_o such_o question_n in_o her_o sister_n time_n and_o much_o less_o that_o ever_o any_o sentence_n of_o death_n be_v pronounce_v against_o she_o and_o that_o therefore_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n why_o to_o seek_v to_o save_v her_o life_n confess_v and_o acknowledge_v nevertheless_o that_o she_o be_v as_o then_o somewhat_o behold_v unto_o he_o and_o that_o in_o all_o princely_a and_o honourable_a manner_n she_o have_v be_v thankful_a unto_o he_o for_o the_o same_o touch_v the_o prince_n of_o parma_n she_o say_v that_o she_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o be_v more_o enemy_n to_o he_o than_o to_o any_o other_o of_o the_o governor_n before_o he_o and_o that_o she_o have_v always_o hold_v a_o 1585._o good_a conceit_n of_o he_o and_o never_o seek_v any_o other_o course_n against_o he_o and_o that_o every_o man_n of_o judgement_n may_v well_o conceive_v that_o if_o she_o shall_v practice_v his_o death_n by_o any_o sinister_a mean_n yet_o the_o trouble_n in_o those_o country_n can_v not_o thereby_o be_v end_v with_o many_o other_o reason_n to_o that_o purpose_n according_a to_o the_o contract_n aforesaid_a upon_o the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o of_o october_n 1585._o the_o estate_n cause_v the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n in_o their_o behalf_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o prince_n maurice_n the_o lord_n thereof_o to_o deliver_v the_o town_n of_o flessingue_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o ramekin_n to_o sir_n philip_n sidney_n knight_n to_o the_o use_n and_o behoof_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n who_o present_o put_v a_o english_a garrison_n into_o the_o same_o and_o be_v himself_o make_v governor_n thereof_o the_o like_a be_v do_v at_o the_o bryel_n which_o be_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n and_o some_o of_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o zeeland_n deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n and_o authority_n of_o sir_n thomas_n cecile_n knight_n governor_n thereof_o for_o her_o majesty_n where_o he_o take_v his_o oath_n in_o the_o town-house_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o hohenlo_n and_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o same_o town_n prince_n maurice_n himself_o likewise_o as_o marquess_n of_o the_o town_n of_o campuere_a and_o flessingue_n hand_n by_o advice_n of_o loise_n de_fw-fr coligni_n princess_n dowager_n of_o orange_n the_o lord_n of_o his_o blood_n and_o other_o his_o friend_n and_o servant_n write_v unto_o the_o ambassador_n of_o england_n as_o then_o m._n davyson_n touch_v the_o deliver_v over_o of_o flessingue_n unto_o her_o majesty_n say_v that_o he_o thank_v god_n for_o the_o forepast_a contract_n make_v between_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n beseech_v god_n to_o bless_v the_o proceed_n thereof_o and_o that_o he_o be_v very_o willing_a and_o well_o please_v that_o the_o town_n of_o flessingue_n be_v his_o patrimony_n shall_v be_v deliver_v into_o her_o majesty_n hand_n and_o that_o although_o the_o town_n be_v of_o so_o great_a importance_n that_o they_o in_o reason_n for_o it_o and_o for_o many_o other_o good_a service_n do_v by_o his_o father_n may_v well_o ask_v some_o recompense_n notwithstanding_o respect_v the_o good_a and_o furtherance_n of_o the_o netherlands_o he_o be_v content_a to_o yield_v thereunto_o and_o the_o rather_o for_o her_o say_a majesty_n commodity_n hope_v by_o her_o good_a favour_n to_o do_v she_o such_o service_n as_o that_o in_o time_n to_o come_v both_o he_o and_o the_o house_n of_o nassau_n shall_v deserve_v thanks_n for_o the_o same_o and_o that_o as_o the_o house_n of_o nassau_n have_v always_o be_v her_o majesty_n humble_a servant_n and_o well-willer_n so_o now_o they_o think_v themselves_o much_o more_o bind_v unto_o she_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o say_a contract_n make_v with_o the_o netherlands_o which_o both_o he_o and_o grave_a william_n of_o nassau_n by_o that_o their_o protestation_n avouch_v and_o so_o he_o with_o the_o princess_n the_o child_n and_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o nassau_n desire_v nothing_o more_o in_o this_o world_n than_o the_o favour_n good_a will_n and_o assistance_n of_o her_o majesty_n recommend_v themselves_o most_o humble_o unto_o her_o protection_n pray_v the_o ambassador_n to_o recommend_v they_o likewise_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n desire_v he_o to_o use_v all_o the_o mean_n he_o can_v if_o it_o please_v almighty_a god_n to_o grant_v it_o that_o some_o one_o of_o great_a quality_n shall_v fall_v prisoner_n into_o his_o hand_n that_o his_o brother_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o earl_n of_o buren_n &c._n &c._n may_v be_v exchange_v and_o set_v at_o liberty_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o be_v a_o mean_n therein_o as_o also_o that_o if_o any_o new_a soldier_n be_v to_o be_v raise_v for_o her_o majesty_n or_o the_o country_n service_n that_o those_o of_o the_o house_n of_o nassau_n may_v be_v advance_v and_o prefer_v to_o some_o place_n of_o command_n and_o whereas_o since_o the_o death_n of_o the_o late_a prince_n of_o orange_n certain_a gentleman_n of_o provence_n and_o dolphin_n seek_v to_o persuade_v the_o french_a king_n to_o grant_v they_o the_o title_n of_o the_o principality_n of_o orange_n which_o for_o that_o cause_n be_v bring_v in_o question_n before_o his_o privy_a counsel_n without_o any_o knowledge_n or_o consent_n of_o the_o house_n of_o nassau_n he_o beseech_v her_o honourable_a majesty_n to_o be_v a_o intercessor_n for_o they_o
and_o if_o occasion_n serve_v to_o be_v a_o mean_n that_o the_o say_a house_n of_o nassau_n may_v continue_v in_o the_o ancient_a authority_n and_o honour_n that_o his_o ancestor_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v always_o hold_v and_o maintain_v according_a to_o the_o contract_n of_o peace_n make_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o cambresis_fw-la anno_fw-la 1559_o between_o france_n and_o spain_n and_o whereas_o the_o principal_a inheritance_n that_o belong_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n prince_n frederick_n hendericke_n lay_v in_o the_o earldom_n of_o burgundy_n and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v some_o hope_n in_o time_n to_o recover_v the_o same_o into_o their_o hand_n he_o beseech_v her_o majesty_n to_o aid_v and_o assist_v they_o with_o her_o favour_n and_o authority_n unto_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o swisser_n border_v thereupon_o and_o especial_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o berne_n that_o some_o mean_n may_v be_v wrought_v 1585._o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o same_o as_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v and_o further_o as_o it_o be_v manifest_o know_v what_o great_a loss_n of_o land_n and_o possession_n the_o say_a house_n of_o nassau_n have_v sustain_v and_o endure_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spany_n and_o his_o adherent_n mean_n he_o beseech_v her_o majesty_n to_o interpose_v her_o authority_n good_a occasion_n be_v offer_v that_o they_o may_v be_v recompense_v be_v now_o almost_o deprive_v of_o all_o their_o inheritance_n with_o some_o possession_n and_o land_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n unto_o those_o which_o they_o have_v lose_v and_o if_o it_o shall_v so_o fall_v out_o as_o the_o say_a prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o princess_n in_o heart_n desire_v that_o her_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o take_v the_o chief_a sovereignty_n and_o government_n of_o those_o country_n upon_o she_o he_o beseech_v she_o to_o have_v a_o regard_n unto_o the_o article_n as_o she_o shall_v find_v they_o convenient_a present_v unto_o she_o by_o the_o estate_n touch_v the_o house_n of_o nassau_n insert_v together_o with_o the_o article_n offer_v unto_o her_o majesty_n concern_v the_o sovereignty_n also_o if_o it_o please_v her_o majesty_n to_o employ_v any_o man_n of_o honour_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o country_n of_o germany_n in_o her_o service_n he_o beseech_v she_o to_o prefer_v grave_a john_n van_fw-mi nassau_n as_o one_o well_o affect_v to_o do_v her_o majesty_n any_o service_n whatsoever_o and_o one_o that_o always_o have_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a unto_o those_o country_n and_o who_o zeal_n unto_o religion_n wisdom_n and_o experience_n be_v know_v unto_o all_o man_n last_o he_o beseech_v her_o majesty_n to_o be_v please_v to_o cause_v some_o act_n to_o be_v draw_v and_o make_v in_o such_o order_n as_o she_o shall_v think_v good_a concern_v the_o aforesaid_a humble_a petition_n make_v by_o the_o say_a princess_n earl_n and_o child_n of_o the_o house_n of_o nassau_n to_o no_o other_o end_n than_o only_o to_o serve_v for_o a_o sufficient_a testimonial_a for_o those_o of_o the_o say_a house_n to_o show_v and_o bear_v witness_n of_o their_o endeavour_n and_o good_a meaning_n for_o the_o welfare_n and_o uphold_v of_o the_o say_a house_n of_o nassau_n write_a in_o the_o hage_n the_o fourteen_o of_o october_n 1585._o sign_v loise_n de_fw-fr coligni_n &_o maurice_n de_fw-fr nassau_n and_o before_o the_o come_n over_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n the_o general_a estate_n give_v unto_o prince_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n a_o commission_n for_o the_o government_n captain_n general_n and_o admiral_n place_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n with_o due_a respect_n to_o be_v have_v unto_o the_o governor_n general_a which_o her_o majesty_n shall_v send_v over_o they_o likewise_o ordain_v and_o think_v it_o expedient_a to_o set_v down_o the_o title_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n maurice_n which_o shall_v be_v use_v in_o all_o commission_n and_o execution_n of_o thing_n that_o shall_v pass_v out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o follow_v maurice_n prince_n of_o orange_n earl_n of_o nassau_n catzenellebourg_n vianden_n dietz_n etc._n etc._n marquess_n of_o campuere_a and_o flessingue_n baron_n of_o s._n vijt_fw-la doesbourg_n of_o the_o town_n of_o grave_n and_o of_o the_o land_n of_o guycke_o etc._n etc._n governor_n captain_n general_a and_o admiral_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n and_o since_o that_o time_n there_o be_v add_v thereunto_o the_o earldom_n of_o moeurs_fw-fr and_o other_o the_o nineteen_o of_o december_n robert_n lord_n dudley_n baron_n of_o denbigh_n and_o earl_n of_o leicester_n son_n to_o john_n lord_n dudley_n duke_n of_o northumberland_n appoint_v by_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n to_o be_v her_o governor_n general_a over_o the_o english_a force_n in_o the_o netherlands_o and_o in_o all_o thing_n to_o represent_v her_o person_n be_v follow_v with_o a_o goodly_a train_n arrive_v in_o the_o province_n of_o zeeland_n where_o he_o be_v honourable_o and_o courteous_o receive_v of_o who_o and_o what_o be_v do_v by_o he_o we_o will_v speak_v hereafter_o and_o show_v while_o these_o thing_n pass_v and_o be_v agree_v upon_o in_o england_n what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o war_n in_o the_o low_a country_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o antwerp_n the_o signior_n of_o saint_n aldegonde_n who_o have_v be_v bourgomaster_n of_o the_o say_a town_n and_o a_o chief_a actor_n in_o the_o treaty_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n for_o the_o yield_a of_o the_o town_n be_v fall_v into_o disgrace_n with_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o upon_o the_o false_a suggestion_n as_o he_o pretend_v of_o his_o enemy_n whereupon_o he_o write_v a_o letter_n unto_o the_o signior_n of_o metkerke_n on_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o october_n concern_v the_o peace_n the_o which_o i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o insert_v here_o a_o letter_n of_o advice_n write_v by_o the_o signior_n of_o saint_n aldegonde_n 1585._o to_o the_o signior_n of_o metkerke_n precedent_n of_o flaunders_n touch_v the_o peace_n my_o good_a cousin_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o you_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o particularity_n of_o the_o yield_a up_o of_o the_o town_n of_o antwerp_n and_o how_o that_o since_o my_o enemy_n have_v seek_v by_o false_a and_o slanderous_a suggestion_n to_o blame_v i_o and_o to_o wrong_v my_o honour_n have_v get_v so_o great_a credit_n with_o the_o estate_n which_o govern_v there_o as_o they_o have_v write_v plain_o unto_o i_o that_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v i_o to_o remain_v in_o the_o unite_a province_n i_o have_v make_v many_o complaint_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o zeeland_n but_o it_o have_v avail_v i_o nothing_o so_o as_o i_o be_o resolve_v to_o leave_v the_o country_n and_o to_o seek_v my_o fortune_n apply_v myself_o to_o that_o whereunto_o god_n shall_v call_v i_o attend_v only_o the_o come_n of_o my_o young_a son_n to_o make_v he_o partaker_n of_o his_o father_n fortune_n assure_v you_o that_o adversity_n shall_v never_o change_v i_o nor_o take_v from_o i_o the_o assurance_n that_o i_o have_v in_o my_o god_n and_o father_n by_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ._n i_o be_o sorry_a to_o see_v myself_o reduce_v to_o that_o extremity_n to_o go_v wander_v up_o and_o down_o like_o a_o vagabond_n deprive_v of_o wife_n child_n and_o all_o domestic_a commodity_n yea_o in_o my_o decline_a age_n which_o have_v most_o need_n of_o rest_n but_o i_o must_v true_o confess_v that_o the_o miserable_a estate_n of_o our_o poor_a country_n do_v afflict_v i_o much_o more_o than_o i_o own_o private_a fortune_n and_o the_o more_o for_o that_o i_o can_v assist_v it_o neither_o with_o counsel_n nor_o with_o action_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n i_o see_v in_o my_o example_n as_o in_o a_o clear_a glass_n that_o such_o as_o govern_v the_o helm_n in_o this_o horrible_a tempest_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v carry_v away_o by_o the_o wind_n of_o report_n and_o passion_n not_o give_v place_n to_o reason_n the_o which_o in_o the_o end_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o misery_n for_o this_o manner_n of_o proceed_v do_v incense_v many_o against_o they_o have_v already_o too_o many_o enemy_n and_o put_v they_o in_o danger_n with_o their_o own_o fall_n to_o draw_v the_o whole_a country_n into_o ruin_n we_o have_v see_v the_o example_n of_o time_n past_a when_o as_o trust_v to_o some_o smile_n of_o fortune_n we_o make_v no_o account_n to_o offend_v all_o the_o world_n and_o upon_o light_n and_o vain_a jealousy_n we_o do_v often_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o great_a quarrel_n for_o the_o present_a it_o seem_v that_o our_o misery_n be_v come_v to_o some_o crisis_n the_o good_a or_o bad_a conduct_n whereof_o will_v be_v of_o great_a importance_n and_o may_v qualify_v the_o last_o event_n i_o will_v they_o will_v take_v
draw_v a_o certain_a instruction_n or_o order_n of_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n which_o shall_v aid_v and_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o instruction_n say_a government_n the_o content_n whereof_o be_v how_o the_o affair_n of_o estate_n and_o other_o touch_v the_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o aught_o to_o be_v lawful_o execute_v with_o the_o full_a consent_n and_o privity_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o estate_n as_o it_o be_v use_v in_o all_o commonwelthes_n especial_o in_o the_o low_a country_n and_o be_v also_o observe_v by_o the_o governor_n and_o regent_n of_o the_o same_o be_v great_a personage_n of_o royal_a blood_n and_o some_o of_o they_o queen_n but_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n that_o all_o instruction_n be_v no_o other_o in_o effect_n than_o limitation_n of_o his_o commission_n and_o that_o the_o government_n general_a of_o the_o netherlands_o be_v absolute_o give_v unto_o he_o he_o shall_v need_v no_o such_o instruction_n in_o the_o end_n to_o content_v his_o excellency_n the_o deputy_n of_o the_o state_n say_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o those_o instruction_n but_o that_o they_o be_v make_v for_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n and_o that_o his_o excellency_n be_v not_o to_o be_v bind_v to_o conclude_v any_o matter_n of_o importance_n by_o plurality_n of_o voice_n but_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o all_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n be_v hear_v he_o thereon_o shall_v conclude_v as_o he_o find_v it_o most_o convenient_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonweal_n to_o this_o resolution_n the_o estate_n be_v hardly_o to_o be_v draw_v as_o well_o foresee_v that_o he_o not_o be_v tide_n to_o any_o instruction_n may_v easy_o be_v seduce_v by_o bad_a counsel_n and_o so_o deceive_v as_o common_o such_o kind_n of_o man_n intrude_v themselves_o into_o prince_n court_n and_o upon_o all_o occasion_n be_v ready_a to_o strike_v a_o stroke_n to_o further_o themselves_o and_o hinder_v the_o commonweal_n which_o in_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v most_o to_o be_v fear_v in_o regard_n he_o be_v whole_o unexperienced_a in_o the_o nature_n manner_n and_o situation_n of_o those_o country_n and_o have_v no_o knowledge_n nor_o judgement_n touch_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n neither_o yet_o of_o good_a and_o expert_a councelor_n and_o therefore_o the_o likely_a to_o fall_v into_o great_a error_n but_o the_o estate_n find_v themselves_o in_o great_a perplexity_n touch_v the_o government_n agree_v unto_o all_o his_o desire_n as_o far_o as_o possible_a they_o may_v and_o withal_o give_v he_o liberty_n to_o choose_v one_o councelor_n of_o estate_n out_o of_o every_o province_n together_o with_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o counter-seale_a add_v in_o their_o great_a seal_n a_o shield_n of_o his_o arm_n and_o for_o the_o counter-seale_a his_o whole_a arm_n which_o be_v never_o grant_v to_o any_o governor_n before_o he_o these_o thing_n be_v impart_v to_o the_o queen_n she_o be_v much_o move_v 1586_o thereat_o esteem_v thereby_o that_o they_o seek_v to_o engage_v she_o further_o in_o those_o affair_n government_n than_o she_o be_v willing_a to_o undertake_v where-upon_o she_o present_o send_v sir_n thomas_n hennage_v her_o vice-chamberlaine_n and_o one_o of_o her_o privy_a council_n into_o holland_n with_o letter_n date_v the_o 13_o of_o february_n find_v fault_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n have_v take_v the_o absolute_a government_n of_o the_o low-countries_n upon_o he_o which_o she_o think_v very_o strange_a in_o regard_n that_o she_o herself_o have_v refuse_v to_o accept_v it_o and_o now_o to_o give_v that_o unto_o her_o vassal_n and_o servant_n which_o she_o have_v refuse_v and_o that_o without_o her_o consent_n she_o think_v they_o offer_v her_o great_a wrong_n and_o indignity_n as_o if_o she_o have_v not_o discretion_n enough_o of_o herself_o to_o know_v what_o she_o be_v best_a to_o take_v or_o leave_v say_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o it_o be_v clean_o contrary_a to_o the_o declaration_n she_o have_v make_v and_o put_v forth_o in_o print_n wherein_o she_o protest_v to_o take_v on_o she_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o netherlands_o to_o no_o other_o intent_n then_o only_o to_o aid_v her_o good_a neighbour_n without_o any_o desire_n or_o meaning_n to_o meddle_v or_o make_v with_o the_o protection_n or_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o say_a country_n and_o that_o by_o their_o action_n every_o man_n may_v have_v occasion_n to_o judge_v the_o contrary_a or_o at_o the_o least_o such_o as_o take_v on_o they_o the_o authority_n and_o privilege_n to_o judge_v and_o censure_v prince_n action_n as_o they_o think_v good_a whereby_o their_o honour_n shall_v be_v much_o interress_v and_o that_o therefore_o her_o intent_n be_v to_o show_v the_o uprightness_n of_o her_o proceed_n to_o revoke_v and_o recall_v the_o aforesaid_a authority_n and_o to_o command_v the_o say_a earl_n not_o to_o use_v any_o further_a or_o other_o authority_n than_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o contract_n which_o if_o it_o be_v well_o observe_v she_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o will_v extend_v and_o reach_v to_o the_o good_a and_o furtherance_n of_o the_o common_a cause_n affirm_v that_o her_o refusal_n in_o that_o point_n proceed_v not_o from_o want_n of_o care_n to_o further_a the_o country_n good_a and_o common_a welfare_n but_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o her_o honour_n and_o to_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o her_o enemy_n and_o evill-willer_n refer_v the_o rest_n of_o her_o intent_n unto_o the_o bearer_n of_o those_o letter_n this_o letter_n give_v the_o estate_n great_a cause_n of_o suspicion_n and_o therefore_o be_v in_o amsterdam_n they_o make_v answer_v thereunto_o by_o letter_n date_v the_o 25._o of_o march_n with_o all_o humility_n excuse_v the_o action_n and_o protest_v that_o there_o be_v no_o meaning_n in_o they_o thereby_o to_o charge_n or_o bind_v her_o majesty_n any_o further-then_a the_o contract_n lead_v she_o unto_o but_o that_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o country_n require_v to_o have_v this_o authority_n give_v to_o one_o for_o that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o have_v one_o governor_n then_o two_o and_o in_o regard_n of_o her_o majesty_n they_o have_v rather_o choose_v oâ—…e_n of_o her_o subject_n thereunto_o than_o any_o other_o give_v his_o excellency_n no_o other_o authoritâ—…e_n than_o other_o governor_n before_o he_o have_v have_v and_o which_o be_v always_o renocable_a the_o word_n absolute_a be_v put_v in_o to_o distinguish_v his_o government_n from_o other_o that_o be_v put_v in_o but_o by_o proviso_n and_o bind_v to_o instruction_n as_o also_o to_o procure_v more_o obedience_n and_o care_n in_o the_o people_n for_o the_o maintain_n of_o martial_a discipline_n further_a of_o the_o contribution_n and_o better_a execution_n of_o his_o commission_n and_o not_o to_o give_v his_o excellency_n the_o sovereignty_n therein_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o other_o that_o it_o be_v also_o do_v to_o let_v and_o break_v of_o certain_a enterprise_n of_o the_o enemy_n as_o also_o to_o comfort_v and_o stir_v up_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o distress_a people_n and_o that_o the_o recall_v thereof_o will_v breed_v great_a confusion_n assure_v she_o that_o it_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o contract_n the_o whole_a sovereignty_n of_o the_o province_n still_o rest_v in_o the_o estate_n hand_n and_o the_o government_n or_o administration_n thereof_o in_o the_o earl_n as_o it_o do_v in_o other_o governor_n the_o sove_o raigntie_n still_o be_v reserve_v until_o her_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o same_o hope_v that_o she_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o have_v a_o regard_n unto_o the_o distress_a and_o lamentable_a estate_n of_o the_o country_n and_o that_o there_o consist_v more_o in_o maintain_v the_o authority_n and_o government_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n then_o in_o order_v a_o great_a army_n as_o her_o majesty_n shall_v be_v further_o instruct_v by_o sir_n thomas_n hennâ—…ge_n sir_n thomas_n hennage_n be_v return_v into_o england_n and_o have_v make_v report_n of_o his_o ambassage_n the_o queen_n make_v answer_v by_o letter_n date_v the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n 1586._o that_o she_o perceive_v by_o their_o letter_n that_o they_o have_v do_v that_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o good_a affection_n and_o upon_o urgent_a cause_n wherewith_o she_o be_v the_o better_a satisfy_v in_o that_o they_o confess_v their_o fault_n and_o that_o they_o may_v have_v give_v her_o knowledge_n thereof_o before_o it_o have_v be_v do_v wish_v they_o in_o any_o case_n to_o keep_v and_o observe_v all_o their_o promise_n to_o deliver_v the_o money_n over_o into_o his_o hand_n and_o to_o augment_v their_o contribution_n give_v 1586._o he_o full_a authority_n tâ—…_n execute_v all_o thing_n by_o advice_n and_o as_o necessity_n require_v she_o likewise_o excuse_v the_o suspicion_n give_v out_o
by_o some_o that_o she_o seek_v to_o make_v a_o peace_n without_o their_o consent_n this_o in_o effect_n be_v the_o content_n of_o the_o letter_n on_o both_o side_n send_v and_o receive_v touch_v the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n government_n wherewith_o her_o majesty_n seem_v to_o be_v some_o what_o please_v but_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o occasion_n that_o many_o man_n esteem_v his_o excelencie_n the_o less_o with_o this_o authority_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v instaul_v in_o his_o government_n and_o the_o contribution_n of_o the_o country_n deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n amount_v unto_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o hundred_o thousand_o gilder_n and_o above_o beside_o the_o connoy_n money_n the_o profit_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o her_o majesty_n aid_n his_o own_o entertainment_n etc._n be_v 100000._o gilder_n a_o year_n present_o thereupon_o he_o set_v down_o a_o order_n for_o martial_a discipline_n among_o his_o soldier_n and_o make_v a_o proclamation_n bear_v date_n in_o vtrecht_n the_o four_o day_n of_o april_n whereby_o be_v forbid_v the_o transport_v and_o carry_v of_o all_o kind_n of_o necessary_n victual_n ammunition_n for_o war_n or_o any_o manner_n of_o merchandise_n whatsoever_o unto_o the_o enemy_n and_o their_o associate_n or_o to_o any_o neutral_a place_n as_o also_o all_o manner_n of_o deal_v or_o correspondence_n by_o letter_n of_o exchange_n or_o otherwise_o not_o only_o with_o spain_n but_o with_o france_n and_o the_o east_n country_n under_o what_o pretence_n soever_o it_o may_v be_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o loss_n of_o ship_n and_o good_n the_o letter_n to_o execute_v these_o thing_n one_o jaques_n ringoult_n a_o man_n very_o familiar_a with_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o the_o only_a inventor_n of_o the_o say_a proclamation_n have_v get_v by_o a_o extraordinary_a commission_n whole_o without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n thereby_o to_o deal_v and_o proceed_v extraordinary_o with_o those_o that_o have_v any_o deal_n with_o the_o enemy_n by_o form_n of_o inquisition_n search_n and_o examination_n search_v all_o the_o merchant_n letter_n book_n and_o secret_a account_n a_o thing_n not_o use_v nor_o accustom_v in_o these_o country_n and_o whole_o against_o many_o privilege_n old_a order_n and_o freedom_n of_o the_o province_n and_o town_n and_o not_o content_a therewith_o he_o seek_v mean_n to_o have_v the_o same_o order_n use_v in_o england_n against_o the_o netherlander_n inhabit_v there_o in_o sandwich_n and_o other_o place_n this_o proclamation_n and_o commission_n much_o dislike_v the_o estate_n and_o move_v they_o to_o complain_v against_o it_o at_o that_o time_n likewise_o it_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n &_o hope_v to_o be_v effect_v to_o raise_v a_o general_a contribution_n upon_o all_o nation_n traffic_v to_o sea_n for_o the_o furtherance_n of_o the_o war_n in_o regard_n that_o england_n be_v unite_v with_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n it_o may_v war_n prescribe_v and_o give_v law_n as_o lord_n of_o the_o sea_n how_o and_o whether_o man_n shall_v traffic_v which_o law_n be_v set_v down_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n think_v to_o compel_v all_o sailor_n and_o sea-faring-man_n to_o come_v and_o buy_v passport_n or_o saffe_a conduct_n of_o he_o thereby_o to_o have_v liberty_n to_o deal_v free_o in_o every_o place_n contribute_v some_o thing_n to_o the_o war_n but_o when_o many_o letter_n of_o complaint_n concern_v the_o same_o be_v send_v into_o england_n the_o noble_a council_n of_o estate_n esteem_v it_o a_o very_a hard_a matter_n for_o to_o bring_v the_o french_a scot_n dane_n and_o east-countrie-man_n there_o unto_o and_o thereupon_o the_o contribution_n begin_v to_o be_v behinde-hand_n and_o the_o proclamation_n stand_v in_o force_n cause_v great_a trouble_n and_o hindrance_n in_o the_o netherlande_n for_o that_o by_o it_o much_o traffic_n be_v convert_v and_o cease_v in_o these_o country_n for_o that_o many_o rich_a merchant_n and_o sailor_n of_o antwerp_n and_o other_o place_n withdraw_v themselves_o and_o fly_v from_o thence_o will_v not_o stay_v and_o inhabit_v in_o the_o low_a country_n because_o they_o may_v not_o use_v there_o trade_n as_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v but_o go_v to_o inhabit_v and_o dwell_v at_o hamburgh_n breame_n emden_n stand_v and_o diverse_a other_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o may_v free_o traffic_v into_o spain_n italy_n portugal_n and_o the_o island_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v make_v other_o nation_n acquaint_v both_o with_o their_o traffic_n by_o sea_n and_o bring_v much_o deal_n into_o many_o other_o town_n so_o that_o at_o the_o last_o in_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n they_o be_v force_v to_o dispense_v with_o that_o proclamation_n and_o again_o to_o permit_v the_o traffic_n by_o sea_n westward_o or_o else_o in_o short_a time_n they_o shall_v have_v drive_v all_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n and_o seafaring_a out_o of_o their_o country_n together_o with_o their_o rich_a inhabitant_n those_o province_n live_v most_o by_o fish_v and_o seafaring_a hand-labor_n and_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o july_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v in_o vtrecht_n make_v a_o act_n concern_v the_o erect_n of_o a_o new_a tresory_n in_o the_o unite_a province_n whereof_o he_o appoint_v 1586._o to_o be_v principal_a in_o that_o office_n the_o earl_n of_o niewenar_n and_o menes_n governor_n of_o gelderland_n zutphen_n and_o vtrecht_n with_o authority_n to_o sit_v in_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n for_o the_o second_o man_n he_o appoint_v master_n henry_n killegray_n one_o of_o the_o receiver_n of_o her_o majesty_n exchequer_n in_o england_n and_o a_o councelor_n of_o estate_n in_o the_o low_a country_n the_o three_o person_n be_v reynardt_n the_o aeswin_n lord_n of_o barkelo_n and_o for_o tresorer_n jaques_n reingoult_n lord_n of_o canwenbergh_n and_o for_o commissioner_n sebastian_n loose_v josse_a teylink_n and_o master_n paul_n buy_v the_o receiver_n general_a the_o treasurer_n for_o the_o war_n the_o clerk_n nor_o the_o usher_n be_v not_o name_v but_o blank_n leave_v to_o put_v in_o their_o name_n one_o danell_n burgrate_a be_v appoint_v chief_a secretary_n with_o free_a liberty_n to_o go_v into_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n and_o there_o to_o have_v audience_n after_o the_o contract_n and_o union_n make_v by_o the_o netherlands_o with_o the_o queen_n be_v past_a and_o agree_v upon_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n cause_v all_o the_o englishman_n through_o all_o his_o dominion_n spain_n to_o be_v arrest_v and_o their_o ship_n and_o good_n confiscate_v use_v they_o most_o rygorous_o whereupon_o many_o of_o they_o become_v man_n of_o war_n have_v commission_n from_o the_o queen_n for_o that_o they_o may_v not_o otherwise_o do_v it_o in_o regard_n that_o as_o then_o there_o be_v no_o open_a war_n proclaim_v with_o spain_n who_o be_v at_o sea_n make_v good_a use_n of_o the_o say_a arrest_n in_o spain_n for_o that_o all_o ship_n go_v or_o come_v westward_o that_o they_o can_v come_v by_o under_o that_o pretence_n be_v take_v and_o make_v prize_n and_o at_o that_o time_n the_o netherlander_n can_v hard_o deal_v or_o traffic_v into_o spain_n portugal_n and_o the_o island_n unless_o it_o be_v under_o spaniard_n name_n their_o factor_n dwell_v there_o and_o esteem_v for_o natural_a breed_v and_o bear_v spaniard_n and_o upon_o this_o suspicion_n the_o ship_n be_v bring_v into_o england_n and_o the_o keep_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o prize_n good_n that_o be_v in_o they_o be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o they_o that_o take_v they_o and_o if_o it_o be_v such_o ware_n as_o will_v not_o keep_v long_o they_o have_v authority_n to_o sell_v they_o give_v security_n for_o restitution_n thereof_o if_o the_o say_v good_n be_v not_o find_v to_o be_v good_a prize_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o winter_n in_o january_n taxis_fw-la lieutenant_n to_o verdugo_n governor_n in_o friesland_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n gather_v together_o the_o garrison_n thereabouts_o and_o enter_v into_o westergoe_v where_o have_v find_v mean_n and_o opportunity_n for_o to_o pass_v through_o the_o country_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a frost_n and_o you_o he_o have_v win_v worckcom_n coudom_n hindeloopen_n and_o some_o other_o place_n the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o januarie_n it_o begin_v to_o thaw_n wherefore_o the_o spaniard_n be_v loath_a to_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o that_o watery_a country_n think_v to_o make_v their_o retreat_n and_o not_o to_o attend_v any_o further_a hazard_n in_o his_o retreat_n he_o meet_v with_o some_o peasant_n arm_v who_o he_o defeat_v whereof_o some_o save_v themselves_o in_o a_o church_n and_o refuse_v for_o to_o yield_v be_v burn_v from_o thence_o they_o go_v to_o the_o village_n of_o boxom_n a_o league_n from_o leeuwaerden_n where_o they_o be_v tell_v that_o there_o be_v never_o they_o 2000_o frison_n protestant_n
who_o the_o 1586._o contribution_n be_v to_o be_v gather_v may_v not_o be_v over_o much_o burden_a that_o the_o garrison_n may_v be_v pay_v which_o the_o commander_n over_o they_o complain_v of_o fear_v mutiny_n and_o revolt_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o contribution_n gather_v in_o holland_n will_v suffice_v to_o pay_v their_o frontier_n garrison_n and_o the_o half_a of_o the_o contribution_n of_o zeeland_n for_o the_o garrison_n of_o zeeland_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o hollander_n contribution_n and_o the_o other_o half_n of_o the_o zealand_n contribution_n will_v serve_v for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o garrison_n that_o no_o pioner_n nor_o labourer_n wagon_n shall_v be_v forcible_o take_v out_o of_o the_o country_n village_n contrary_a to_o the_o ordinance_n that_o according_a to_o their_o privilege_n no_o man_n shall_v be_v summon_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o law_n out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o that_o the_o authority_n of_o magistrate_n which_o be_v much_o diminish_v and_o decay_v namely_o of_o vtrecht_n may_v be_v uphold_v and_o restore_v again_o that_o vtrecht_n may_v not_o be_v separate_v from_o holland_n but_o be_v again_o reduce_v under_o the_o government_n of_o prince_n maurice_n that_o the_o proclamation_n date_v the_o fourteen_o of_o august_n concern_v traffic_n and_o navigation_n and_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o august_n forbid_v the_o carry_v forth_o of_o any_o kind_n of_o ware_n or_o merchandise_n tend_v to_o the_o ruin_n and_o overthrow_v of_o the_o netherlands_o may_v be_v call_v in_o again_o and_o free_a liberty_n permit_v unto_o all_o man_n that_o the_o money_n belong_v to_o the_o admiralty_n shall_v not_o be_v distribute_v nor_o use_v to_o any_o other_o end_n then_o to_o the_o same_o for_o which_o it_o be_v appoint_v that_o new_a or_o strange_a manner_n of_o collection_n of_o contribution_n may_v no_o more_o be_v use_v and_o that_o no_o more_o question_n may_v be_v make_v against_o the_o administration_n of_o spiritual_a good_n that_o concern_v the_o contribution_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n not_o touch_v matter_n of_o policy_n neither_o yet_o in_o the_o administration_n thereof_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o audience_n nor_o good_a credit_n give_v unto_o any_o person_n what_o soever_o that_o have_v be_v any_o dealer_n in_o the_o treasury_n of_o brabant_n flanders_n or_o other_o the_o enemy_n country_n not_o have_v any_o knowledge_n or_o understanding_n of_o the_o state_n of_o these_o province_n and_o that_o his_o excellency_n in_o all_o cause_n concern_v the_o contribution_n policy_n or_o such_o like_a affair_n will_v use_v the_o advice_n and_o council_n of_o the_o say_a province_n unto_o these_o demand_n and_o complaint_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n make_v many_o excuse_n and_o diverse_a fair_a promise_n that_o all_o shall_v be_v amend_v but_o that_o as_o now_o he_o have_v some_o occasion_n to_o go_v into_o england_n in_o regard_n that_o some_o matter_n of_o importance_n and_o great_a weight_n be_v then_o to_o be_v handle_v in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n the_o state_n seek_v all_o the_o mean_n they_o can_v to_o stay_v he_o from_o go_v but_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a and_o so_o the_o reformation_n be_v defer_v tell_v his_o return_n again_o whereupon_o november_n they_o desire_v he_o to_o leave_v some_o good_a order_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o during_o his_o absence_n for_o which_o cause_n upon_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o november_n he_o make_v a_o act_n whereby_o he_o commit_v the_o government_n thereof_o to_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n with_o this_o clause_n that_o all_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o advice_n of_o the_o general_a state_n authorise_v they_o with_o full_a power_n to_o consult_v and_o dispose_v of_o all_o cause_n whatsoever_o with_o as_o full_a authority_n as_o if_o he_o himself_o be_v personaly_a present_a not_o only_o for_o martial_a cause_n but_o also_o for_o policy_n according_a to_o their_o good_a discretion_n for_o the_o preservation_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o netherlands_o common_a peace_n and_o quietness_n of_o the_o state_n and_o the_o resistance_n of_o the_o enemy_n with_o this_o proviso_n that_o all_o dispatch_n and_o commission_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o under_o write_v in_o his_o name_n with_o his_o express_a commandment_n and_o authority_n by_o his_o cousin_n prince_n maurice_n earl_n of_o nassaw_n and_o one_o of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o noble_a estate_n be_v there_o for_o the_o queen_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n or_o in_o their_o absence_n by_o two_o other_o of_o the_o say_a council_n of_o estate_n and_o that_o the_o say_a council_n of_o estate_n shall_v deal_v in_o all_o other_o cause_n according_a to_o their_o ordinary_a instruction_n without_o diminish_v any_o of_o his_o authority_n and_o that_o the_o garrison_n of_o town_n and_o fort_n shall_v be_v place_v alter_v and_o change_v according_a to_o their_o advice_n and_o counsel_n but_o in_o his_o name_n and_o that_o the_o commission_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o as_o also_o the_o pass_n and_o lodging_n of_o the_o soldier_n in_o the_o champain_n country_n shall_v in_o like_a sort_n be_v make_v in_o his_o name_n and_o no_o man_n to_o deal_v or_o meddle_v 1586._o therewith_o notwithstanding_o any_o commission_n or_o commandment_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o the_o war_n by_o sea_n and_o the_o money_n appoint_v to_o that_o end_n shall_v rest_v in_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o admiral_n and_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o further_o for_o the_o order_n of_o the_o war_n the_o say_a counsel_n of_o estate_n shall_v appoint_v a_o sufficient_a and_o experience_a man_n that_o shall_v sit_v and_o consult_v with_o they_o in_o the_o say_a counsel_n command_v all_o governor_n colonel_n and_o captain_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o all_o magistrate_n whatsoever_o etc._n etc._n to_o be_v obedient_a unto_o the_o say_a counsel_n of_o estate_n as_o if_o he_o be_v personal_o present_a and_o that_o during_o his_o absence_n or_o till_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o appoint_v by_o the_o general_a estate_n promise_v upon_o his_o princely_a word_n to_o allow_v maintain_v and_o ratify_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v allow_v maintain_v and_o ratify_v all_o and_o whatsoever_o the_o say_a counsel_n of_o estate_n in_o his_o absence_n shall_v decree_v and_o ordain_v date_v the_o 24._o of_o november_n 1586._o subscribe_v robert_n leicester_n and_o under_o by_o order_n from_o his_o excellency_n sign_v gilpin_n the_o same_o day_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n make_v a_o other_o act_n of_o restraint_n or_o recall_v of_o the_o counsel_n of_o estate_n authority_n aforesaid_a the_o effect_n whereof_o be_v as_o follow_v absence_n that_o although_o his_o excellency_n have_v commit_v the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n unto_o the_o counsel_n of_o estate_n with_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n both_o by_o water_n and_o by_o land_n command_v they_o shall_v be_v obey_v in_o all_o thing_n as_o his_o own_o person_n as_o by_o his_o act_n appear_v yet_o his_o excellency_n intent_n and_o meaning_n be_v that_o nevertheless_o during_o his_o absence_n he_o will_v reserve_v certain_a cause_n to_o his_o own_o will_n and_o disposition_n and_o therefore_o decree_v by_o this_o other_o act_n that_o the_o aforesaid_a council_n of_o estate_n notwithstanding_o the_o aforesaid_a commission_n and_o general_a absolute_a and_o free_a power_n unto_o they_o commit_v and_o grant_v shall_v not_o alter_v nor_o change_v any_o thing_n touch_v the_o government_n and_o command_n of_o place_n by_o his_o excellency_n already_o give_v and_o bestow_v nor_o touch_v the_o keep_n of_o any_o castle_n or_o fort_n as_o also_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o army_n as_o general_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n nor_o their_o lieutenant_n nor_o with_o any_o other_o principal_a officer_n unless_o it_o be_v with_o the_o knowledge_n and_o consent_n first_o have_v from_o his_o excellency_n and_o when_o any_o one_o shall_v chance_v to_o die_v they_o shall_v not_o put_v any_o other_o in_o his_o place_n but_o with_o proviso_n they_o shall_v not_o discharge_v any_o prisoner_n nor_o yet_o take_v any_o assurance_n they_o shall_v not_o dispose_v of_o confiscation_n and_o spiritual_a good_n without_o his_o knowledge_n or_o pre-consent_n and_o further_o that_o they_o shall_v put_v to_o their_o help_a hand_n that_o the_o order_n concern_v the_o english_a company_n may_v be_v observe_v as_o also_o touch_v the_o carry_n of_o victual_n out_o of_o the_o province_n especial_o of_o that_o which_o grow_v within_o the_o same_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o special_a care_n &_o regard_n that_o it_o be_v do_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o so_o he_o can_v be_v well_o content_v therewith_o and_o
cause_n a_o great_a number_n of_o gentleman_n merchant_n country_n people_n and_o other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o some_o three_o thousand_o strong_a be_v assemble_v at_o berghen_n in_o the_o country_n of_o juilliers_n to_o go_v to_o a_o fare_v as_o then_o to_o be_v hold_v at_o cologne_n with_o many_o wagon_n and_o great_a store_n of_o merchandise_n be_v set_v upon_o by_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o bobert_n and_o ghenadeneal_a most_o part_n of_o they_o be_v spaniard_n serve_v under_o the_o bishop_n of_o colen_n which_o convoie_n be_v as_o i_o say_v three_o thousand_o strong_a have_v divide_v themselves_o into_o three_o part_n and_o have_v with_o they_o about_o the_o number_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o soldier_n out_o of_o juilliers_n to_o convoy_n they_o who_o march_v in_o good_a order_n with_o their_o cartes_n and_o wagon_n by_o 〈◊〉_d not_o above_o half_a a_o mile_n from_o colen_n be_v by_o the_o garrison_n aforesaid_a assail_v and_o set_v upon_o charge_v they_o that_o be_v in_o forefront_n and_o kill_v all_o that_o make_v any_o resistance_n upon_o which_o alarm_n the_o second_o troop_n come_v on_o to_o aid_v the_o first_o be_v all_o likewise_o slay_v and_o spoil_v three_o hundred_o of_o they_o at_o least_o lie_v dead_a and_o scatter_a here_o and_o there_o in_o the_o way_n man_n woman_n and_o child_n gentleman_n and_o diverse_a other_o be_v most_o cruel_o murder_v not_o respect_v nor_o regard_v any_o man_n whatsoever_o and_o all_o they_o have_v be_v take_v from_o they_o they_o that_o escape_v flee_v to_o colen_n many_o hundred_o of_o they_o be_v sore_o hurt_v and_o wound_v this_o war_n be_v a_o thing_n take_v in_o hand_n by_o the_o town_n of_o colen_n more_o of_o self-will_n then_o for_o any_o reason_n they_o have_v only_o because_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v their_o bishop_n and_o chief_a commander_n truxis_n to_o marry_v a_o wife_n and_o yet_o can_v endure_v not_o without_o great_a speech_n and_o clamour_n that_o their_o new_a elect_a bishop_n shall_v keep_v and_o entertain_v many_o other_o man_n wife_n and_o concubine_n this_o murder_n and_o spoil_v make_v upon_o the_o people_n travel_v in_o this_o sort_n be_v much_o complain_v of_o but_o no_o redress_n nor_o punishment_n ensue_v the_o like_a disorder_n and_o insolency_n be_v commit_v in_o many_o other_o place_n of_o the_o 1587._o country_n for_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o niewenard_n sir_n martin_n schenck_n and_o captain_n cloet_n make_v many_o road_n into_o diverse_a place_n and_o almost_o upon_o all_o the_o town_n of_o westphalia_n and_o the_o diocese_n of_o colen_n burn_v and_o spoil_v all_o the_o country_n round_o about_o whereby_o at_o one_o time_n there_o may_v have_v be_v see_v stand_v upon_o the_o wall_n of_o collen_n at_o the_o least_o fifty_o village_n and_o place_n on_o fire_n altogether_o beside_o the_o rob_n spoil_v and_o murder_n by_o the_o highway_n which_o be_v commit_v by_o their_o own_o soldier_n that_o run_v through_o the_o country_n spoil_v and_o waste_v all_o the_o town_n and_o village_n in_o this_o great_a perplexity_n there_o be_v a_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n hold_v on_o the_o six_o day_n of_o february_n at_o the_o hage_n to_o redress_v their_o affair_n lest_o they_o shall_v grow_v absence_n desperate_a wherefore_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o authority_n which_o they_o have_v reserve_v to_o themselves_o they_o command_v prince_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n son_n to_o the_o decease_a prince_n of_o orange_n their_o governor_n who_o from_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n they_o have_v take_v care_n to_o bring_v up_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n at_o that_o time_n governor_n general_a the_o manage_n of_o the_o government_n with_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n command_v all_o colonel_n captain_n and_o officer_n especial_o those_o that_o be_v in_o pay_n under_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o say_a province_n and_o not_o of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n to_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n and_o obedience_n unto_o the_o say_a prince_n maurice_n as_o unto_o their_o captain_n general_a send_v their_o deputy_n to_o that_o end_n into_o all_o part_n to_o receive_v the_o oath_n not_o that_o they_o mean_v thereby_o any_o way_n to_o blemish_n or_o dyminish_v the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n authority_n but_o only_o to_o settle_v the_o say_a prince_n maurice_n in_o the_o particular_a government_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o vtrecht_n as_o his_o father_n have_v be_v for_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o occurrent_n some_o thing_n have_v be_v alter_v in_o the_o say_a governmente_n against_o the_o constitution_n and_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o say_a country_n which_o by_o his_o mean_n they_o will_v have_v restore_v whereby_o they_o may_v hold_v the_o other_o estate_n and_o town_n in_o good_a term_n with_o they_o and_o the_o english_a soldier_n in_o their_o fidelity_n and_o obedience_n for_o that_o some_o have_v murmur_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o treason_n of_o stanley_n and_o york_n that_o they_o must_v make_v a_o distinction_n betwixt_o the_o good_a and_o bad_a english_a who_o they_o must_v not_o measure_n all_o a_o like_a to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o faithful_a and_o virtuous_a from_o who_o long_o before_o as_o from_o colonel_n norrys_n and_o other_o they_o have_v draw_v great_a service_n may_v not_o confuse_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o number_n of_o wicked_a man_n and_o traitor_n the_o estate_n see_v this_o dangerous_a alteration_n of_o their_o affair_n have_v on_o the_o four_o of_o february_n write_v letter_n of_o complaint_n unto_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n with_o a_o ample_a relation_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o complaint_n and_o a_o representation_n of_o the_o poor_a estate_n into_o the_o which_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v reduce_v and_o the_o great_a and_o apparent_a inconvenience_n if_o they_o be_v not_o speedy_o prevent_v which_o letter_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o tediousness_n i_o think_v good_a to_o omit_v be_v very_o ill_o take_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o think_v himself_o wrong_v in_o his_o honour_n and_o reputation_n make_v they_o to_o seem_v distasteful_a unto_o the_o queen_n who_o be_v better_a inform_v by_o the_o council_n of_o state_n which_o remain_v there_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n have_v in_o the_o general_n estate_n name_v make_v their_o excuse_n for_o their_o sharp_a manner_n of_o writing_n beseech_v her_o gracious_a majesty_n to_o impute_v it_o to_o the_o perplexity_n of_o the_o time_n and_o the_o grief_n by_o they_o conceive_v for_o the_o sudden_a loss_n of_o deventer_n and_o of_o the_o sconce_n before_o zutphen_n in_o the_o end_n at_o the_o instant_a request_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n she_o send_v the_o baron_n of_o buckhorst_n a_o nobleman_n of_o her_o majesty_n privy_a council_n netherlands_o and_o of_o great_a authority_n into_o the_o unite_a province_n with_o doctor_n clarke_n a_o civil_a lawyer_n to_o the_o end_n that_o with_o the_o advice_n of_o colonel_n norris_n and_o master_n wilkes_n they_o may_v pacesie_v all_o controversy_n and_o reform_v all_o error_n to_o the_o best_a contentment_n of_o the_o party_n the_o lord_n of_o buckhorst_n be_v arrive_v in_o holland_n about_o the_o end_n of_o march_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n he_o require_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o queen_n his_o mistress_n a_o more_o ample_a declaration_n of_o certain_a point_n mention_v in_o their_o letter_n of_o the_o four_o of_o february_n the_o estate_n enter_v unwilling_o into_o it_o and_o will_v have_v wish_v that_o all_o those_o complaint_n 1587._o have_v be_v forget_v without_o any_o further_o reviue_v of_o that_o wound_n notwithstanding_o see_v that_o he_o urge_v it_o so_o vehement_o they_o answer_v by_o a_o act_n of_o the_o 17._o of_o june_n first_o they_o have_v complain_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n will_v keep_v no_o order_n in_o his_o 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estate_n unto_o he_o to_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o religion_n sor_n they_o have_v refuse_v the_o minister_n the_o content_n of_o a_o petition_n tend_v to_o new_a ordinance_n and_o discipline_n after_o their_o own_o fantasy_n as_o if_o they_o will_v deal_v in_o the_o afrayer_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n and_o the_o government_n thereof_o the_o which_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o nobility_n and_o the_o town_n do_v never_o like_a of_o to_o avoid_v confusion_n the_o say_a earl_n have_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v so_o persuade_v by_o those_o flatterer_n as_o to_o give_v leave_n unto_o the_o minister_n to_o make_v a_o general_a assembly_n of_o a_o synod_n without_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o who_o the_o knowledge_n of_o such_o thing_n belong_v that_o they_o have_v false_o persuade_v he_o that_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o his_o authority_n and_o greatness_n and_o that_o by_o their_o ambition_n and_o for_o their_o private_a profit_n they_o seek_v to_o supplant_v he_o as_o appear_v by_o a_o certain_a discourse_n present_v unto_o he_o of_o the_o invention_n of_o ringault_n and_o stephen_n perret_n who_o he_o do_v so_o countenance_n as_o he_o believe_v what_o soever_o they_o say_v give_v no_o credit_n to_o any_o of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n they_o have_v possess_v he_o with_o such_o a_o jealousy_n and_o distrust_n of_o they_o so_o as_o without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o say_a council_n he_o cause_v rose-nobles_a amsterdam_n to_o be_v coin_a in_o amsterdam_n where_o as_o they_o have_v never_o be_v before_o any_o mint_n or_o swear_v officer_n against_o the_o privilege_n of_o dordrecht_n to_o who_o this_o right_n do_v only_o appertain_v as_o to_o the_o first_o and_o most_o ancient_a town_n of_o holland_n the_o noble_a be_v allow_v two_o florin_n above_o the_o value_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o other_o coin_n all_o which_o be_v do_v not_o only_o without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n but_o also_o 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offensive_a war_n as_o they_o may_v have_v do_v they_o be_v force_v to_o stand_v upon_o the_o defencive_a that_o fence_n the_o earl_n have_v enter_v into_o the_o government_n there_o have_v never_o be_v any_o general_a muster_n of_o the_o english_a horse_n and_o foot_n which_o the_o queen_n have_v send_v to_o their_o succour_n notwithstanding_a that_o the_o estate_n have_v often_o require_v it_o and_o he_o as_o often_o promise_v yea_o it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o accompt_n of_o her_o majesty_n treasorer_n that_o the_o entertainment_n of_o those_o horse_n man_n have_v be_v pay_v by_o the_o twelth_n of_o november_n 1585._o with_o her_o majesty_n money_n but_o upon_o the_o country_n charge_n although_o the_o say_a horseman_n be_v not_o mount_v nor_o ready_a to_o pass_v muster_n in_o three_o month_n after_o no_o not_o half_o that_o number_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v according_a to_o the_o contract_n beside_o that_o by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o english_a scottish_n and_o irish_a which_o the_o say_a earl_n have_v bring_v into_o the_o country_n without_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o contract_n the_o province_n have_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o confusion_n for_o that_o they_o have_v not_o balance_v this_o charge_n with_o the_o mean_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n which_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o soldier_n bear_v in_o the_o country_n for_o these_o ten_o month_n have_v receve_v but_o four_o pay_v some_o three_o and_o some_o but_o two_o and_o the_o horseman_n of_o the_o country_n but_o two_o pay_v the_o which_o have_v not_o be_v but_o with_o the_o prejudice_n and_o great_a 1587._o danger_n of_o the_o estate_n that_o the_o earl_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o flatterer_n have_v erect_v a_o tresor_fw-la chamber_n against_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n and_o of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n make_v jaques_n ringault_n tresorer_n general_a thereof_o one_o that_o be_v a_o spaniard_n in_o heart_n and_o worthy_o suspect_v that_o he_o have_v also_o put_v man_n into_o the_o admiralty_n at_o his_o own_o devotion_n who_o have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o navigation_n stranger_n not_o of_o holland_n nor_o zeeland_n nothing_o acquaint_v with_o sea_n cause_n and_o much_o less_o with_o war_n by_o sea_n and_o provision_n for_o fleet_n which_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o port_n of_o dunkirk_n gravel_v and_o nieuport_n have_v do_v much_o more_o harm_n unto_o the_o estate_n that_o year_n then_o in_o all_o the_o precedent_n and_o withal_o that_o he_o have_v give_v commission_n unto_o ringault_n to_o use_v a_o kind_n of_o inquisition_n against_o the_o merchant_n search_v not_o only_a their_o store_n house_n and_o pack_n but_o also_o their_o study_n book_n register_n and_o paper_n without_o information_n of_o any_o judge_n before_o who_o they_o may_v have_v defend_v and_o justify_v themselves_o the_o which_o they_o hold_v here_o to_o be_v barbarous_a and_o 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that_o the_o government_n will_v never_o be_v of_o any_o force_n so_o long_o as_o the_o estate_n do_v deal_v with_o the_o manage_n of_o affair_n their_o authority_n be_v but_o a_o mere_a usurpation_n and_o tyranny_n over_o the_o people_n which_o belong_v only_o unto_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o not_o unto_o the_o estate_n who_o be_v but_o servant_n to_o the_o generality_n so_o as_o they_o have_v proceed_v so_o far_o in_o some_o place_n and_o town_n of_o the_o country_n as_o they_o cause_v he_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o sovereignty_n under_o colour_n to_o refer_v it_o unto_o her_o majesty_n of_o england_n these_o man_n see_v also_o in_o what_o credit_n the_o house_n of_o nassau_n be_v in_o this_o country_n for_o the_o great_a service_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o decease_a prince_n of_o orange_n his_o brother_n and_o ally_n they_o seek_v to_o undermine_v the_o foundation_n and_o as_o they_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o supplant_v and_o disappoint_v prince_n maurice_n of_o his_o government_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n the_o which_o be_v give_v he_o after_o his_o father_n death_n and_o ratesy_v by_o the_o contract_n make_v with_o her_o majesty_n to_o dismember_v the_o say_a government_n of_o holland_n they_o make_v a_o private_a commission_n to_o dericke_n sonoy_v of_o the_o government_n of_o northolland_n otherwise_o call_v west-freezland_a of_o gorcum_n to_o captain_n claeragen_n of_o vianen_n to_o the_o signior_n of_o locren_n of_o muyden_n to_o captain_n john_n bacx_n to_o govern_v they_o absolute_o under_o the_o earl_n authority_n without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n as_o also_o there_o be_v other_o private_a governor_n which_o be_v put_v into_o the_o town_n of_o gelder_n vtrecht_n and_o oueryssel_n all_o which_o governor_n will_v never_o in_o the_o least_o point_n yield_v unto_o prince_n maurice_n governor_n of_o holland_n not_o unto_o the_o earl_n of_o maeurs_n
governor_n of_o gelder_n vtrecht_n and_o oueryssel_n so_o as_o he_o have_v bring_v in_o diverse_a governor_n with_o equal_a power_n in_o one_o province_n the_o which_o can_v not_o be_v without_o confusion_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o redress_n notwithstanding_a many_o admonition_n that_o be_v give_v unto_o the_o earl_n they_o complain_v also_o that_o that_o the_o town_n of_o deventer_n and_o the_o great_a fort_n before_o zutphen_n which_o be_v two_o of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o country_n have_v be_v comit_v to_o stanley_n and_o york_n contrary_n to_o the_o like_n of_o the_o estate_n who_o hold_v they_o to_o be_v no_o better_o than_o traitor_n and_o although_o the_o earl_n have_v engage_v his_o person_n and_o honour_n for_o their_o fidelity_n yet_o they_o find_v by_o experience_n and_o to_o their_o loss_n that_o error_n commit_v in_o matter_n of_o state_n be_v not_o to_o be_v repair_v by_o gage_n pledge_n nor_o caution_n and_o as_o it_o seem_v that_o these_o flatterer_n and_o bad_a councillor_n seek_v nothing_o more_o than_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o country_n the_o nobility_n and_o town_n to_o discover_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o have_v seize_v upon_o the_o person_n 1587._o and_o paper_n of_o stephen_n perret_n whereby_o it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o say_v jeame_n ringault_n be_v prisoner_n the_o chief_a motive_n and_o conductor_n of_o all_o the_o trouble_n a_o mortal_a enemy_n to_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o country_n secret_o reconcile_v to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o make_v profession_n to_o overthrow_v all_o good_a dessign_n and_o advice_n and_o to_o break_v of_o all_o good_a correspondency_n betwixt_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o earl_n as_o it_o appear_v sufficient_o by_o the_o banishment_n of_o the_o best_a burgher_n of_o vtrecht_n who_o he_o call_v vetus_fw-la fermentum_fw-la all_o which_o have_v be_v impart_v unto_o the_o earl_n by_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o private_a estate_n of_o holland_n and_o find_v it_o true_a he_o decree_v that_o ringault_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o prison_n promise_v to_o do_v good_a justice_n and_o command_v the_o provincial_a council_n of_o holland_n and_o west_n freezland_n to_o make_v his_o process_n yet_o he_o wrought_v so_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o adherent_n and_o partisan_n as_o he_o be_v enlarge_v and_o for_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v answerable_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o holland_n he_o be_v lead_v to_o vtrecht_n there_o to_o be_v head_n of_o the_o mutin_n and_o to_o divide_v vtrecht_n withal_o that_o diocese_n from_o holland_n use_v persuasion_n without_o ground_n to_o the_o earl_n and_o to_o some_o english_a nobleman_n that_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n be_v enemy_n to_o religion_n and_o to_o the_o earl_n authority_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o say_v ringault_n be_v discover_v by_o the_o paper_n that_o be_v seize_v on_o be_v a_o very_a hypocritical_a spaniard_n and_o a_o dissemble_a counterfeit_n seek_v but_o to_o enrich_v himself_o with_o the_o country_n money_n 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that_o may_v grow_v by_o the_o want_n of_o a_o commander_n the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n think_v it_o expedient_a have_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o be_v assure_v from_o so_o mighty_a a_o enemy_n see_v that_o the_o respect_n of_o her_o majesty_n of_o england_n and_o the_o earl_n authority_n fail_v they_o then_o to_o take_v some_o course_n themselves_o restore_v the_o governor_n of_o province_n to_o their_o first_o authority_n and_o set_v a_o good_a order_n for_o their_o soldier_n for_o the_o preservation_n and_o fortification_n of_o their_o frontier_n and_o to_o send_v their_o ship_n of_o war_n to_o sea_n against_o the_o enemy_n the_o better_a to_o incorrage_v the_o subject_n they_o remember_v also_o the_o passport_n give_v in_o england_n by_o the_o secretary_n bourgrave_n under_o the_o earl_n name_n as_o governor_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o which_o they_o say_v can_v not_o be_v good_a in_o law_n for_o that_o a_o governor_n have_v no_o command_n out_o of_o his_o province_n and_o beside_o it_o be_v against_o the_o good_a of_o the_o country_n they_o also_o give_v a_o reason_n for_o the_o enlargement_n of_o paul_n buy_v conclude_v in_o the_o end_n that_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o four_o of_o february_n have_v be_v write_v advise_o and_o with_o mature_a deliberation_n by_o the_o estate_n who_o have_v be_v always_o accustom_v to_o proceed_v round_o and_o plain_o and_o without_o any_o dissimulation_n to_o impart_v unto_o their_o lord_n prince_n and_o governor_n any_o thing_n that_o may_v grieve_v or_o charge_v the_o people_n the_o which_o they_o have_v always_o find_v the_o most_o safe_a course_n and_o least_o offensive_a to_o their_o prince_n that_o use_v reason_n and_o justice_n see_v that_o for_o the_o love_n of_o the_o commons_o they_o descover_v the_o naked_a truth_n unto_o they_o to_o disswad_v they_o from_o that_o which_o slanderous_a and_o false_a practice_n may_v induce_v they_o to_o believe_v and_o so_o abuse_v they_o to_o the_o 1587._o prejudice_n of_o their_o honour_n and_o reputation_n as_o also_o there_o shall_v be_v nothing_o find_v in_o the_o say_a letter_n but_o the_o pure_a truth_n proceed_v from_o the_o sincere_a affection_n which_o they_o bear_v unto_o their_o dear_a country_n to_o her_o majesty_n and_o to_o the_o honour_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o fear_v happy_o that_o her_o majesty_n by_o some_o sinister_a impression_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n have_v withdraw_v the_o affection_n which_o she_o do_v bear_v unto_o their_o affair_n whereon_o depend_v the_o health_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o that_o at_o other_o time_n the_o like_a have_v happen_v upon_o their_o petition_n they_o find_v nothing_o more_o expedient_a then_o to_o send_v she_o a_o copy_n rely_v upon_o her_o majesty_n singular_a bounty_n and_o wisdom_n whereof_o they_o have_v heretofore_o taste_v when_o she_o shall_v be_v more_o particular_o inform_v of_o the_o whole_a estate_n of_o the_o country_n whereby_o she_o may_v be_v the_o better_o incline_v to_o grant_v they_o some_o extraordinary_a succour_n to_o repair_v that_o which_o be_v shake_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n this_o answer_n and_o ample_a declaration_n be_v make_v by_o the_o general_a estate_n the_o seventeen_o of_o june_n with_o the_o which_o the_o ambassador_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o english_a nation_n after_o many_o dispute_v and_o reply_n have_v cause_n of_o contentment_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v not_o well_o please_v therewith_o as_o he_o show_v afterward_o by_o his_o justification_n the_o which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v print_v at_o his_o return_n from_o england_n come_v to_o succour_v scluse_n be_v much_o discontent_v with_o the_o lord_n of_o buckhurst_n doctor_n clarke_n master_n wilkes_n and_o especial_o with_o general_a norris_n who_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v call_v home_o to_o be_v send_v into_o ireland_n to_o his_o
government_n the_o estate_n be_v very_o desirous_a to_o keep_v he_o still_o have_v do_v england_n they_o good_a service_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o deventer_n and_o zutphen_n and_o well_o maintain_v her_o majesty_n and_o the_o english_a man_n honour_n and_o reputation_n and_o to_o make_v he_o marshal_v of_o their_o army_n which_o they_o intend_v to_o bring_v to_o field_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o scluse_n under_o the_o command_n of_o princc_n maurice_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n but_o of_o force_n he_o must_v go_v as_o he_o do_v with_o great_a commendation_n and_o testimony_n to_o her_o majesty_n both_o from_o the_o general_a estate_n the_o estate_n of_o holland_n the_o earl_n of_o hohenloo_n and_o other_o of_o his_o good_a and_o faithful_a service_n the_o queen_n herself_o be_v not_o well_o please_v with_o the_o declaration_n make_v by_o the_o estate_n as_o she_o let_v they_o understand_v by_o her_o letter_n of_o the_o thirtith_n of_o june_n to_o they_o the_o letter_n which_o be_v send_v by_o sir_n henry_n killegrey_n and_o master_n robert_n beale_n whereunto_o the_o estate_n answer_v with_o all_o mildness_n and_o modesty_n excuse_v themselves_o and_o inform_v her_o majesty_n better_o during_o all_o these_o faction_n and_o partiality_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n continue_v the_o course_n of_o his_o prosperity_n mean_v to_o besiege_v scluse_n a_o town_n and_o castle_n stand_v upon_o the_o sea-coast_n the_o which_o be_v the_o very_a port_n of_o the_o mighty_a goodly_a and_o rich_a town_n of_o bruges_n in_o flanders_n three_o league_n from_o thence_o for_o as_o nothing_o past_o in_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n betwixt_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n touch_v their_o division_n but_o he_o be_v daily_o advertise_v thereof_o by_o some_o that_o be_v at_o his_o devotion_n in_o the_o say_a country_n yea_o as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o some_o that_o have_v great_a deal_n with_o the_o affair_n of_o estate_n scluse_n he_o think_v it_o now_o time_n to_o provide_v they_o some_o work_n towards_o the_o sea-coast_n for_o the_o effect_n whereof_o he_o have_v cause_v great_a levy_v of_o man_n to_o be_v make_v in_o italy_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o guast_o camillo_n capisucca_n carlo_n spinella_n alexandro_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr and_o other_o make_v show_n as_o if_o he_o will_v go_v to_o the_o veluwe_n some_o of_o his_o man_n have_v lyen_fw-we about_o bruges_n ever_o since_o may_v and_o now_o and_o then_o increase_v their_o number_n seem_v as_o if_o they_o have_v lyen_fw-we there_o only_o to_o stop_v the_o incursion_n of_o they_o of_o ostend_n and_o scluse_n his_o soldier_n be_v come_v all_o together_o on_o the_o seven_o of_o june_n he_o march_v out_o of_o brussels_n with_o nine_o company_n of_o horse_n and_o the_o next_o day_n come_v to_o bruges_n all_o his_o army_n follow_v he_o to_o besiege_v scluse_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n arnold_n of_o groenevelle_n a_o gentleman_n of_o a_o ancient_a house_n in_o holland_n colonel_n of_o a_o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o say_a town_n and_o castle_n of_o scluse_n feel_v this_o storm_n approach_n and_o doubt_v it_o will_v fall_v upon_o he_o or_o upon_o ostend_n seek_v to_o provide_v for_o it_o and_o prevent_v it_o with_o all_o the_o diligence_n he_o can_v on_o the_o scluse_n fifteen_o of_o june_n he_o do_v write_v unto_o sir_n william_n russell_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n who_o have_v succeed_v sir_n philip_n sidney_n in_o the_o government_n of_o flushing_n for_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n as_o to_o his_o near_a neighbour_n for_o some_o help_n send_v he_o word_n that_o after_o diligent_a search_n what_o provision_n be_v in_o the_o say_a town_n he_o find_v not_o sufficient_a to_o hold_v out_o long_o where-upon_o sir_n william_n russell_n dispatch_v his_o secretary_n with_o nicholas_n of_o meetkerke_n his_o 1587._o lieutenant_n present_o to_o prince_n maurice_n and_o to_o the_o estate_n of_o zeeland_n require_v they_o to_o succour_v sluice_n with_o man_n victual_n and_o munition_n of_o war_n but_o have_v no_o comfort_n from_o they_o but_o promise_n the_o zeelander_n not_o hold_v the_o danger_n so_o great_a as_o the_o signior_n of_o groenevelt_n make_v it_o by_o his_o letter_n sir_n william_n russel_n command_v his_o secretary_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n meetkerke_n to_o gather_v together_o with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o magistrate_n all_o the_o grain_n they_o can_v within_o the_o town_n and_o to_o send_v it_o present_o to_o scluse_n so_o as_o the_o same_o day_n a_o ship_n be_v lade_v with_o corn_n part_v from_o fluss_v and_o enter_v into_o sluice_n man_n without_o danger_n whereof_o the_o governor_n groenevelt_n be_v very_o glad_a and_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o sir_n william_n russell_n there_o come_v from_o berghen_n up_o zoom_n and_o from_o ostend_n three_o company_n of_o foot_n to_o fluss_v to_o the_o which_o the_o governor_n add_v a_o forth_o draw_v out_o of_o his_o own_o garrison_n these_o four_o company_n be_v near_o eight_o hundred_o man_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n hear_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n design_n be_v upon_o the_o sea_n coast_v of_o flanders_n either_o against_o ostende_v which_o she_o have_v take_v into_o her_o protection_n or_o scluse_n she_o send_v sir_n roger_n williams_n and_o some_o english_a gentleman_n to_o ostend_n but_o be_v â—…ere_o arrive_v and_o hear_v that_o the_o spaniard_n camp_n be_v plant_v before_o about_o sluice_n they_o go_v to_o flushing_n to_o join_v with_o the_o say_v four_o company_n and_o the_o twelth_n of_o june_n they_o enter_v with_o certain_a ship_n lade_v with_o corn_n arm_n powder_n boullet_n and_o other_o munition_n into_o the_o haven_n of_o scluse_n but_o not_o without_o great_a danger_n of_o the_o enemy_n scluse_n cannon_n who_o the_o day_n before_o have_v take_v one_o of_o the_o fort_n without_o the_o town_n call_v beckeaf_a and_o hold_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o haven_n where_o he_o have_v plant_v great_a store_n of_o artillery_n these_o succour_n be_v happy_o enter_v the_o governor_n groenevelt_n do_v write_v again_o unto_o the_o estate_n of_o zeeland_n require_v great_a succour_n of_o victual_n and_o espetiall_a of_o munition_n of_o war_n but_o the_o ship_n go_v forth_o to_o carry_v this_o message_n be_v take_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o haven_n so_o as_o after_o that_o time_n none_o can_v go_v in_o nor_o get_v out_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n have_v one_o part_n of_o his_o army_n lodge_v in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o cassandt_n right_a against_o the_o haven_n of_o the_o town_n at_o a_o place_n call_v ter-hofsted_n and_o another_o part_n at_o saint_n anne_n termayden_n right_a with_o the_o which_o he_o force_v a_o fort_n which_o the_o estate_n have_v build_v upon_o the_o sea_n shore_n at_o blankenberg_n by_o the_o which_o he_o free_v his_o camp_n and_o the_o vittuall_n that_o come_v unto_o they_o from_o the_o course_n of_o they_o of_o ostrend_a the_o beeseege_v behave_v themselves_o very_o valiant_o make_v many_o gallant_a and_o furious_a sally_n upon_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o which_o they_o slay_v very_o many_o of_o their_o enemy_n but_o notwithout_v some_o loss_n of_o their_o own_o man_n among_o the_o netherlands_o which_o win_v most_o honour_n be_v nicholas_n meetkerke_n lievienant_n colonel_n son_n to_o the_o precedent_n of_o flanders_n charles_n heraugiere_n at_o this_o time_n governor_n of_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o breda_n nicholas_n of_o maude_n son_n to_o the_o signior_n of_o mausart_n and_o other_o among_o the_o english_a there_o be_v sir_n francis_n vere_n now_o governor_n of_o the_o town_n and_o land_n of_o bryele_n sir_n roger_n williams_n colonel_n huntley_n captain_n thomas_n baskeruille_n and_o other_o the_o forth_o of_o july_n patton_n colonel_n of_o a_o scottish_a regiment_n and_o command_v in_o the_o town_n of_o gelde_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o colonel_n schenke_n follow_v the_o step_n of_o stanley_n and_o york_n sell_v the_o spaniard_n town_n unto_o the_o lord_n of_o haultpenne_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o thirty_o six_o thousand_o florin_n with_o a_o express_a condition_n that_o he_o will_v reserve_v unto_o himself_o the_o spoil_n and_o ransom_n of_o certain_a of_o the_o chief_a and_o rich_a burgher_n his_o enterprise_n be_v execute_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v offend_v much_o with_o he_o have_v thretn_v to_o cassier_n he_o and_o to_o put_v stuart_n in_o his_o place_n he_o to_o prevent_v this_o and_o to_o be_v revenge_v of_o the_o disgrace_n have_v treat_v and_o conclude_v with_o haultepenne_n he_o give_v they_o of_o the_o town_n to_o understand_v that_o colonel_n schenk_n have_v send_v he_o order_n to_o keep_v his_o man_n ready_a in_o arm_n that_o come_v the_o night_n follow_v with_o his_o horseman_n they_o may_v go_v together_o to_o a_o enterpize_n the_o which_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v
believe_v for_o that_o schenk_n be_v often_o accustom_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o that_o town_n in_o that_o manner_n his_o man_n be_v thus_o in_o arm_n patton_n instead_o of_o schenk_n draw_v in_o haultepenne_n the_o burgher_n descover_v this_o to_o soon_o put_v themselves_o in_o defence_n but_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a many_o fly_n into_o the_o castle_n which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v pay_v their_o ransom_n by_o this_o treason_n colonel_n schenck_n lose_v his_o horse_n arm_n and_o all_o his_o movable_n and_o 1587._o treasor_n which_o patton_n seize_v on_o and_o as_o the_o proverb_n say_v from_o the_o devil_n it_o come_v and_o to_o the_o devil_n it_o go_v for_o all_o this_o wealth_n which_o schenck_n have_v come_v by_o spoil_n this_o patton_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o great_a wealth_n get_v this_o way_n marry_v the_o poor_a widow_n of_o ponthus_n of_o noyelle_n lord_n of_o bours_z who_o help_v to_o pull_v the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n out_o of_o the_o spaniard_n hand_n as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o this_o lady_n be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o bieure_fw-fr who_o the_o lord_n of_o champaigny_n think_v to_o have_v marry_v but_o his_o gout_n and_o pattons_n money_n hinder_v it_o the_o very_a same_o night_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v make_v sure_o to_o she_o prince_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n have_v as_o we_o have_v say_v the_o government_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n commit_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v very_o desirous_a to_o draw_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n from_o the_o siege_n of_o scluce_n he_o cause_v scluâ—…e_n the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n his_o lieutenant_n to_o make_v a_o road_n into_o brabant_n with_o a_o small_a army_n which_o his_o man_n do_v spoil_v and_o burn_v twenty_o two_o village_n and_o two_o small_a town_n make_v a_o show_n as_o if_o they_o will_v besiege_v boisledu_n which_o he_o then_o think_v easy_a to_o be_v do_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o high_a water_n and_o the_o dearth_n of_o corn_n wherewith_o the_o town_n be_v as_o then_o but_o bad_o furnish_v but_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n have_v more_o man_n than_o he_o need_v before_o scluce_n he_o send_v haultepenne_n barlaymonts_n son_n with_o two_o and_o forty_o company_n offoote_o and_o twenty_o five_o troop_n of_o horse_n who_o encamp_v at_o bixtell_n not_o very_o far_o from_o boisleduc_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o estate_n protract_v the_o succour_n for_o scluce_n they_o begin_v to_o feel_v the_o want_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o to_o desire_v he_o many_o say_n that_o his_o authority_n and_o presence_n be_v very_o necessary_a the_o which_o the_o earl_n understanding_n suppose_v that_o this_o shall_v recover_v his_o honour_n which_o have_v be_v interest_v by_o their_o former_a imputation_n and_o reproach_n have_v obtain_v leave_n from_o her_o majesty_n he_o part_v from_o england_n and_o return_v zealand_n into_o zealand_n the_o six_o of_o july_n with_o many_o soldier_n which_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o where_o he_o be_v attend_v with_o great_a devotion_n where_o he_o make_v preparation_n to_o succour_n scluce_n and_o to_o raise_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n from_o the_o siege_n prince_n maurice_n hear_v of_o his_o come_n go_v unto_o he_o accompany_v by_o general_n norris_n who_o be_v then_o to_o go_v into_o england_n colonel_n schenck_n and_o other_o colonel_n with_o their_o troop_n as_o well_o of_o netherlander_n english_a as_o scottish_a leave_v the_o earl_n of_o hohenloo_n with_o three_o thousand_o man_n horse_n and_o foot_n in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o boisleduc_n to_o keep_v the_o frontier_n of_o holland_n attend_v great_a force_n from_o gelderland_n freezeland_n vtrecht_n and_o other_o place_n which_o come_v not_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenloo_n leave_v not_o to_o besiege_v the_o fort_n of_o engelen_n the_o which_o he_o take_v by_o force_n and_o raze_v the_o lord_n of_o haultepenne_n be_v come_v to_o raze_v the_o siege_n be_v encounter_v by_o hohenlos_n horseman_n and_o defeat_v he_o be_v by_o mischance_n hurt_v with_o the_o bough_n of_o a_o tree_n which_o fall_v upon_o his_o neck_n be_v break_v down_o with_o a_o piece_n of_o great_a slay_v ordinance_n from_o the_o ship_n whereof_o he_o die_v the_o fourteen_o of_o july_n in_o the_o town_n of_o boisleduc_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v return_v into_o zealand_n for_o the_o relieve_v os_fw-la scluce_n the_o general_n estate_n come_v unto_o he_o unto_o who_o doctor_n leoninus_n make_v a_o speech_n in_o his_o excellency_n behalf_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o he_o be_v very_o glad_a of_o name_n their_o arrival_n hope_v that_o by_o his_o presence_n he_o shall_v be_v assist_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o some_o military_a exploit_n that_o be_v in_o hand_n and_o require_v expedition_n the_o which_o especial_o the_o relief_n of_o scluce_n his_o excellency_n do_v so_o much_o affect_v as_o neglect_v his_o own_o private_a affair_n he_o have_v make_v haste_n to_o 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aid_n they_o be_v able_a to_o continue_v the_o war_n he_o be_v content_a they_o shall_v use_v he_o therein_o so_o as_o they_o maintain_v he_o in_o the_o same_o authority_n which_o until_o that_o time_n he_o have_v enjoy_v but_o if_o their_o mean_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o defend_v the_o country_n or_o that_o they_o do_v not_o affect_v he_o to_o be_v their_o governor_n any_o long_o he_o shall_v be_v force_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o her_o majesty_n honour_n and_o his_o own_o to_o protest_v against_o they_o contribuâ—…ion_n and_o if_o they_o understand_v by_o their_o act_n of_o the_o ordinary_a contribution_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o gilder_n the_o month_n to_o give_v he_o leave_v and_o limmit_v thereunto_o he_o will_v not_o take_v the_o charge_n upon_o he_o not_o hold_v it_o sufficient_a to_o pay_v the_o garrison_n according_a to_o the_o estate_n set_v down_o by_o he_o much_o less_o to_o maintain_v a_o army_n in_o the_o field_n wherefore_o if_o the_o can_v make_v no_o better_a mean_n nor_o raise_v any_o great_a contribution_n he_o know_v no_o reason_n for_o his_o stay_n there_o nor_o how_o he_o shall_v do_v they_o any_o good_a whereupon_o he_o desire_v their_o resolution_n to_o advertise_v her_o majesty_n that_o she_o may_v provide_v for_o she_o own_o affair_n last_o he_o say_v he_o have_v in_o charge_n to_o tell_v they_o that_o her_o majesty_n be_v move_v to_o aid_v and_o assist_v they_o not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o ancient_a league_n betwixt_o england_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o those_o country_n but_o also_o and_o especial_o for_o the_o contract_v make_v for_o the_o intercourse_n of_o traffic_n of_o both_o country_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o charter_n and_o instrument_n make_v by_o diverse_a town_n and_o province_n of_o the_o same_o as_o of_o dordrecht_n delft_n leyden_n amsterdam_n bryel_n middlebourg_n campheer_n zeerickzee_n and_o other_o which_o instrument_n be_v yet_o extant_a to_o be_v see_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n her_o majesty_n be_v please_v to_o aid_v and_o assist_v they_o at_o contract_n their_o request_n to_o the_o end_n that_o see_v her_o majesty_n royal_a intent_n towards_o they_o they_o for_o their_o part_n shall_v endeavour_n to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v requisite_a not_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o good_a deal_n but_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o contract_n intercourse_n instrument_n and_o former_a condition_n make_v with_o those_o country_n and_o for_o the_o last_o contract_n touch_v their_o aid_n this_o declaration_n be_v send_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n to_o certain_a town_n with_o letter_n wherein_o he_o complain_v that_o they_o have_v charge_v her_o majesty_n and_o he_o to_o have_v deal_v with_o the_o enemy_n for_o a_o peace_n to_o the_o prejudice_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o country_n and_o that_o he_o come_v to_o deliver_v the_o town_n into_o the_o spaniard_n hand_n whereof_o he_o excuse_v himself_o desire_v they_o to_o send_v he_o a_o answer_n in_o write_v to_o his_o declaration_n whereunto_o the_o nobility_n gentleman_n and_o town_n of_o holland_n and_o westfrisland_n be_v assemble_v in_o harlem_n make_v answer_v on_o the_o sixteen_v of_o october_n as_o follow_v they_o show_v how_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1572._o they_o have_v lawful_o begin_v war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o those_o country_n the_o maintenance_n of_o religion_n letter_n and_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o ancient_a previledge_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n but_o fear_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o continue_v it_o they_o seek_v aid_n from_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o to_o that_o end_n they_o send_v their_o ambassador_n over_o in_o the_o year_n 1573._o and_o again_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1576._o after_o that_o they_o seek_v for_o succour_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o after_o his_o death_n from_o the_o french_a king_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a desire_v he_o to_o embrace_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o these_o country_n in_o the_o end_n be_v put_v in_o good_a hope_n of_o her_o majesty_n aid_n and_o assistance_n by_o her_o ambassador_n master_n davison_n and_o other_o they_o offer_v the_o sovereignty_n unto_o she_o by_o their_o ambassador_n from_o who_o they_o obtain_v a_o gracious_a aid_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o contract_n for_o the_o which_o they_o most_o humble_o thank_v her_o majesty_n and_o be_v the_o more_o high_o bind_v unto_o she_o in_o that_o it_o have_v please_v she_o to_o send_v his_o excellency_n over_o to_o govern_v the_o say_a force_n and_o to_o direct_v their_o war_n both_o by_o action_n and_o good_a counsel_n for_o which_o also_o they_o give_v he_o great_a thanks_n in_o that_o he_o will_v accept_v the_o estate_n and_o commission_n of_o governor_n and_o captain_n general_a of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o that_o for_o their_o part_n they_o have_v not_o seek_v to_o withdraw_v their_o hand_n from_o the_o full_a performance_n of_o the_o contract_n nor_o of_o the_o act_n of_o delation_n of_o the_o governor_n 1587._o authority_n nor_o yet_o withdraw_v the_o contribution_n nor_o once_o fail_v in_o any_o point_n of_o their_o duty_n hope_v also_o that_o they_o have_v not_o neglect_v to_o give_v his_o excelencie_n all_o honour_n respect_n and_o thanks_o due_a unto_o he_o true_a it_o be_v that_o withal_o dutiful_a respect_n they_o have_v present_v a_o certain_a complaint_n unto_o his_o excelencie_n before_o his_o go_v over_o into_o england_n wherein_o there_o be_v nothing_o contain_v but_o only_o the_o service_n of_o her_o majesty_n and_o of_o his_o excelencie_n together_o with_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o country_n be_v content_a with_o his_o go_n into_o england_n so_o it_o be_v but_o for_o two_o or_o three_o month_n so_o as_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o general_a government_n according_a to_o their_o resolution_n may_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n and_o the_o particular_a governor_n of_o the_o province_n leave_v they_o lawful_a authority_n for_o the_o same_o but_o for_o that_o within_o ceraine_a week_n after_o his_o departure_n it_o be_v find_v that_o by_o a_o certain_a act_n not_o only_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n but_o also_o that_o of_o the_o governor_n of_o province_n touch_v the_o general_a government_n be_v restrain_v and_o that_o among_o other_o thing_n the_o betray_n of_o deventer_n and_o zutphen_n the_o which_o be_v sufficient_a restraint_n discover_v follow_v but_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o act_n it_o can_v not_o be_v prevent_v the_o estate_n to_o avoid_v the_o like_a practice_n yet_o not_o to_o blemish_v his_o authority_n but_o for_o the_o restore_n of_o the_o authority_n due_a to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o say_a province_n be_v force_v to_o take_v some_o order_n therein_o that_o which_o be_v write_v by_o they_o unto_o his_o excelencie_n after_o the_o betray_n of_o deventer_n and_o zutphen_n procee_v of_o mere_a grief_n and_o necessity_n and_o yet_o be_v do_v so_o secret_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o honour_n as_o it_o be_v not_o know_v to_o the_o common_a people_n before_o that_o the_o copy_n thereof_o be_v send_v out_o of_o england_n to_o vtrecht_n and_o a_o motion_n make_v unto_o the_o estate_n that_o have_v write_v the_o letter_n to_o disavow_v the_o same_o with_o certain_a other_o letter_n of_o the_o ten_o of_o march_n disperse_v among_o the_o common_a people_n and_o that_o the_o letter_n send_v unto_o february_n her_o majesty_n be_v to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o have_v her_o majesty_n ambassador_n that_o be_v to_o besent_v over_o the_o better_a instruct_v but_o hear_v that_o it_o be_v hardly_o censure_v they_o say_v that_o they_o mean_v not_o thereby_o to_o charge_v his_o excellency_n but_o such_o as_o have_v wrong_v and_o abuse_v they_o desire_v he_o withal_o to_o impute_v the_o sharpness_n of_o their_o letter_n to_o their_o office_n &_o the_o oath_n they_o have_v take_v the_o free_a liberty_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o those_o country_n but_o especial_o to_o the_o treason_n then_o commit_v rather_o than_o to_o any_o evil_a intent_n in_o they_o they_o thank_v his_o excellency_n for_o show_v his_o noble_a courage_n and_o disposition_n notwithstanding_o the_o precedent_a misfortune_n in_o that_o he_o be_v resolve_v not_o only_o to_o be_v a_o earnest_a intercessor_n for_o those_o country_n but_o also_o to_o come_v over_o again_o and_o that_o he_o have_v do_v his_o best_a endeavour_v for_o the_o relieve_v of_o scluce_n as_o touch_v the_o promise_n of_o soldier_n make_v to_o he_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n they_o know_v not_o what_o to_o say_v think_v that_o the_o earl_n will_v satisfy_v he_o therein_o they_o commend_v his_o proclamation_n make_v against_o seditious_a and_o popular_a faction_n beseech_v he_o that_o it_o may_v be_v du_o execute_v they_o say_v they_o will_v do_v their_o best_a endeavour_n to_o
end_v the_o controversy_n betwixt_o he_o &_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenloo_n which_o they_o think_v proceed_v from_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n touch_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o provincial_a governor_n be_v in_o hope_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o good_a end_n they_o show_v how_o ready_a they_o have_v be_v to_o furnish_v money_n for_o the_o levy_n and_o pay_v of_o certain_a troop_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n in_o germany_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o country_n that_o they_o may_v have_v a_o army_n in_o field_n for_o two_o month_n also_o their_o pay_v of_o soldier_n and_o the_o furnish_n of_o the_o town_n with_o victual_n and_o munition_n that_o they_o have_v deal_v with_o their_o admiral_n prince_n maurice_n touch_v their_o war_n by_o sea_n hope_v and_o desire_v that_o it_o may_v go_v forward_o that_o the_o nobility_n and_o state_n of_o holland_n have_v present_v a_o certain_a declaration_n unto_o his_o excelencie_n be_v in_o dordrecht_n desire_v some_o conference_n and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o good_a correspondency_n betwixt_o his_o excelencie_n as_o governor_n and_o captaime_v general_a the_o general_a and_o particular_a estate_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o particular_a province_n that_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n shall_v not_o exceed_v as_o never_o as_o may_v be_v the_o mean_n of_o their_o contribution_n that_o order_n may_v be_v take_v for_o the_o repair_n of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v do_v the_o year_n before_o contrary_a to_o the_o contract_n and_o for_o the_o punish_n of_o such_o as_o seek_v to_o sow_v dissension_n betwixt_o his_o excellency_n and_o the_o estate_n that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o the_o estate_n complain_v when_o any_o extraordinary_a burden_n be_v lay_v upon_o they_o for_o if_o it_o be_v well_o weigh_v how_o the_o country_n of_o holland_n which_o now_o for_o these_o 15._o year_n have_v maintain_v war_n against_o so_o mighty_a a_o enemy_n &_o have_v bear_v so_o great_a burden_n these_o two_o last_o year_n only_o towards_o the_o ordinary_a charge_n of_o the_o war_n within_o the_o country_n beside_o the_o war_n at_o sea_n &_o diverse_a particular_a 1587._o charge_n as_o fortification_n of_o front_a town_n &_o fort_n lodging_n for_o soldier_n &_o many_o other_o year_n know_v and_o unknown_a charge_n have_v bring_v in_o and_o pay_v at_o the_o least_o thirty_o nine_o hundred_o thousand_o gilder_n they_o may_v easy_o suppose_v that_o so_o great_a a_o sum_n of_o money_n can_v not_o be_v levy_v without_o great_a difficulty_n so_o as_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o complaint_n against_o they_o of_o holland_n have_v bring_v in_o much_o more_o than_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o england_n notwithstanding_o their_o great_a loss_n by_o sea_n and_o otherwise_o by_o their_o ship_n and_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n which_o make_v they_o to_o wonder_v that_o such_o a_o motion_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o look_v into_o their_o estate_n &_o to_o consider_v if_o their_o contribution_n with_o her_o majesty_n aid_n be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v the_o war_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n with_o the_o help_n of_o god_n and_o without_o any_o great_a aid_n from_o her_o majesty_n the_o town_n and_o fort_n be_v then_o unfortefied_a do_v withstand_v the_o enemy_n with_o less_o than_o half_a the_o charge_n they_o be_v now_o at_o and_o yet_o entertain_v great_a force_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n without_o any_o question_n of_o further_a assurance_n or_o better_a mean_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n now_o to_o do_v it_o unless_o that_o man_n disinherit_v more_o now_o then_o at_o other_o time_n in_o the_o grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n in_o respect_n whereof_o seeing_z they_o find_v that_o her_o majesty_n will_v not_o take_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o country_n upon_o she_o nor_o yield_v to_o any_o great_a succour_n there_o remain_v no_o other_o hope_n but_o with_o the_o help_n of_o god_n and_o their_o contribution_n to_o settle_v some_o good_a course_n for_o their_o war_n and_o to_o entertain_v so_o many_o horse_n and_o foot_n as_o they_o may_v well_o pay_v observe_v good_a order_n unity_n and_o discipline_n and_o last_o to_o expect_v from_o god_n a_o good_a and_o prosperous_a end_n they_o say_v they_o know_v not_o of_o any_o proclamation_n make_v by_o they_o whereby_o her_o majesty_n subject_n shall_v be_v molest_v in_o france_n but_o they_o have_v more_o than_o once_o complain_v against_o the_o proclamation_n make_v in_o vtrecht_n date_v the_o 4._o of_o april_n 1586._o forbid_v all_o traffic_n without_o once_o hear_v the_o allegation_n of_o the_o estate_n touch_v the_o inconueniency_n and_o discommodity_n thereof_o the_o which_o will_v have_v be_v a_o great_a hindrance_n unto_o all_o those_o province_n and_o have_v breed_v a_o dislike_n between_o they_o and_o their_o neighbour_n touch_v they_o the_o deal_n for_o a_o peace_n they_o have_v so_o great_a confidence_n in_o her_o majesty_n and_o in_o his_o excelencie_n that_o according_a to_o the_o contract_n they_o will_v do_v nothing_o therein_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n they_o have_v herd_n what_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n have_v propound_v in_o anno_fw-la 1586._o and_o what_o be_v do_v therein_o as_o also_o of_o her_o majesty_n answer_n touch_v the_o employment_n of_o andrea_n de_fw-la 'loo_o they_o have_v be_v likewise_o advertise_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n from_o the_o lord_n of_o buckhurst_n and_o what_o his_o excelencie_n have_v certefied_a they_o by_o walck_n and_o menin_n councillor_n of_o estate_n the_o which_o be_v secret_o impart_v unto_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n to_o have_v their_o advice_n therein_o where_o her_o majesty_n be_v not_o speak_v of_o but_o with_o all_o honour_n and_o due_a respect_n give_v no_o cause_n whereby_o any_o suspicion_n may_v grow_v that_o they_o shall_v report_v her_o majesty_n have_v seek_v a_o peace_n without_o their_o consent_n and_o therefore_o they_o which_o have_v invent_v such_o false_a surmise_n deserve_v to_o be_v punish_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n determine_v to_o observe_v the_o contract_n make_v with_o her_o majesty_n to_o put_v to_o their_o help_a hand_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o excellencies_n honour_n &_o authority_n &_o be_v likewise_o content_a to_o contribute_v the_o monthly_a sum_n of_o 200._o thousand_o gilder_n to_o be_v at_o the_o disposition_n of_o his_o excelencie_n and_o of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n with_o condition_n that_o the_o other_o province_n shall_v do_v the_o like_a and_o that_o out_o of_o their_o contribution_n the_o garrison_n &_o the_o charge_n for_o the_o war_n which_o be_v to_o be_v disburse_v in_o holland_n &_o for_o the_o which_o they_o have_v give_v their_o word_n shall_v first_o be_v pay_v they_o speak_v of_o some_o other_o particularity_n as_o that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o war_n make_v with_o the_o lord_n of_o buckhurst_n be_v not_o so_o chargeable_a but_o that_o if_o her_o majesty_n aid_n of_o 5000._o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n be_v complete_a and_o the_o contribution_n of_o 200._o thousand_o gilder_n a_o month_n well_o pay_v it_o will_v serve_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o war_n and_o some_o over_o plum_n remain_v towards_o the_o levy_n of_o a_o good_a number_n of_o horse_n &_o foot_n for_o certain_a month_n in_o the_o year_n and_o when_o need_n be_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o field_n be_v well_o manage_v touch_v the_o preparation_n of_o ship_n of_o war_n the_o estate_n do_v always_o understand_v that_o the_o prize_n take_v at_o sea_n will_v not_o only_o be_v find_v sufficient_a for_o the_o defray_n of_o that_o charge_n but_o be_v well_o use_v there_o will_v be_v a_o surplusage_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o offensive_a war_n have_v make_v this_o answer_n to_o every_o point_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n proposition_n they_o beseech_v he_o that_o it_o may_v be_v favourable_o interpret_v and_o that_o repose_v their_o trust_n in_o god_n his_o excellency_n will_v continue_v his_o noble_a resolution_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o those_o country_n and_o so_o by_o the_o help_n of_o god_n with_o her_o majesty_n promise_a succour_n be_v complete_a and_o 1587._o orderly_o muster_v and_o the_o contribution_n of_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o guilder_n monthly_a beside_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v get_v by_o force_n and_o otherwise_o out_o of_o brabant_n gelderland_n flanders_n oueryssel_n and_o other_o place_n belong_v to_o the_o enemy_n the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n shall_v be_v sufficient_o maintain_v with_o good_a order_n and_o martial_a discipline_n and_o by_o convert_n of_o the_o convoie_n and_o license_v money_n to_o the_o most_o benefit_n of_o the_o country_n the_o which_o will_v not_o only_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o uphold_v and_o fortify_v the_o province_n but_o also_o a_o great_a advancement_n of_o her_o majesty_n and_o his_o exelency_n honour_n &_o reputation_n and_o
do_v the_o faction_n be_v so_o great_a at_o this_o time_n in_o holland_n as_o some_o of_o the_o great_a town_n do_v utter_o reject_v the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n government_n leyden_n refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v he_o or_o to_o receive_v he_o or_o his_o man_n any_o more_o and_o he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n seek_v to_o draw_v some_o unto_o his_o party_n as_o well_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o his_o servant_n and_o his_o creature_n of_o the_o same_o country_n as_o by_o surprise_v as_o among_o other_o they_o seek_v to_o seize_v upon_o leyden_n whereas_o diverse_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n most_o part_n stranger_n flee_v out_o of_o flanders_n and_o brabant_n with_o captain_n cosmo_n pesarengis_n a_o piedmontoâ—…s_n and_o captain_n nicholas_n the_o mawlde_v son_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o mansaert_n who_o have_v a_o company_n within_o the_o town_n seek_v to_o make_v themselves_o master_n thereof_o to_o imprison_v all_o the_o magistrate_n that_o be_v well_o affect_v to_o the_o estate_n &_o so_o to_o bring_v in_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n with_o such_o authority_n as_o they_o think_v good_a but_o before_o they_o begin_v their_o enterprise_n it_o be_v discover_v unto_o the_o magistrate_n by_o a_o bourger_n call_v andrew_n schot_n where-upon_o they_o apprehend_v one_o jacob_n volmar_n a_o fleming_n &_o captain_n cosmo_n pesarengis_n and_o commit_v they_o to_o prison_n maulde_a escape_v but_o he_o be_v afterward_o take_v near_o woerden_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o poelgeest_n and_o bring_v back_o to_o leyden_n where_o be_v examine_v he_o confess_v the_o enterprise_n without_o any_o torture_n whereupon_a the_o magistrate_n of_o leyden_n to_o maintain_v prince_n maurice_n his_o authority_n be_v governor_n of_o holland_n and_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n on_o the_o 26._o of_o october_n they_o condemn_v the_o say_a volmar_n pesarengis_n and_o maulde_a to_o loose_v their_o head_n hold_v it_o according_a to_o their_o law_n to_o be_v a_o act_n of_o treason_n not_o only_o in_o such_o a_o town_n as_o leyden_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v attempt_v in_o any_o of_o the_o lesser_a town_n &_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n there_o the_o same_o day_n they_o cut_v off_o their_o head_n the_o two_o first_o head_n be_v set_v upon_o pike_n at_o the_o port_n but_o mawld_v head_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o honourable_a house_n and_o family_n be_v bury_v he_o be_v much_o lament_v even_o of_o the_o judge_n themselves_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o youth_n his_o good_a disposition_n and_o the_o service_n which_o he_o have_v do_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o for_o that_o of_o late_o he_o have_v carry_v himself_o so_o valiant_o within_o scluce_n during_o the_o siege_n the_o earl_n disavow_v this_o enterprise_n and_o purge_v himself_o before_o the_o queen_n who_o be_v not_o please_v that_o he_o shall_v so_o far_o exceed_v his_o commission_n as_o to_o attempt_v upon_o any_o town_n seat_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o holland_n as_o leyden_n be_v at_o vtrecht_n there_o be_v a_o book_n make_v &_o put_v in_o print_n tend_v to_o the_o excuse_v of_o such_o that_o be_v execute_v the_o book_n be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n but_o at_o leyden_n leyden_n it_o be_v express_o forbid_v to_o be_v buy_v or_o sell_v within_o their_o town_n and_o jurisdiction_n upon_o a_o great_a penalty_n as_o be_v a_o seditious_a and_o scandalous_a libel_n yet_o many_o dislike_v of_o this_o execution_n for_o that_o the_o estate_n during_o these_o division_n do_v not_o make_v know_v the_o reason_n that_o move_v they_o thereunto_o the_o which_o notwithstanding_a for_o great_a and_o weighty_a consideration_n they_o do_v wise_o conceal_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n which_o reason_n be_v not_o then_o to_o be_v lay_v open_a yet_o the_o estate_n be_v the_o worse_o speak_v of_o but_o all_o man_n of_o judgement_n especial_o such_o as_o have_v see_v the_o process_n and_o the_o offender_n own_o confession_n esteem_v this_o execution_n to_o be_v just_a and_o necessary_a whereon_o the_o estate_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o country_n depend_v the_o 11._o of_o september_n a_o captain_n of_o the_o estate_n horse_n be_v with_o his_o company_n in_o estateâ—…_n the_o country_n of_o westphalia_n near_o unto_o lengen_n about_o the_o town_n of_o meppel_n he_o send_v 12._o of_o his_o man_n on_o foot_n to_o crave_v leave_n of_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o town_n that_o they_o may_v enter_v to_o buy_v victual_n and_o other_o necessary_n be_v at_o the_o port_n and_o let_v they_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o come_n and_o that_o they_o desire_v not_o any_o thing_n but_o for_o their_o money_n the_o 1587._o guard_n not_o fear_v any_o surprise_n be_v present_o charge_v by_o these_o twelve_o man_n and_o the_o port_n seize_v on_o whereupon_o the_o captain_n arrive_v with_o his_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o town_n be_v unable_a to_o keep_v it_o with_o so_o few_o man_n they_o of_o holland_n ouerissel_n and_o vtrecht_n send_v they_o some_o supply_n with_o the_o which_o they_o hold_v it_o for_o a_o time_n but_o lie_v to_o far_o of_o for_o the_o estate_n and_o hear_v to_o be_v victual_v when_o soever_o it_o shall_v stand_v in_o need_n verdugo_n have_v a_o fort_n at_o hassel_n half_o a_o league_n from_o it_o which_o may_v hinder_v the_o passage_n they_o think_v it_o best_a to_o abandon_v it_o have_v profit_v nothing_o in_o that_o quarter_n which_o be_v neuter_n but_o only_o make_v poor_a family_n while_o these_o faction_n be_v in_o holland_n there_o grow_v a_o great_a quarrel_n betwext_v colonel_n diricke_n sonoy_n gevernor_n of_o north_n holland_n and_o the_o town_n of_o enchuysen_n for_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v confirmation_n of_o his_o government_n the_o which_o have_v be_v former_o give_v he_o by_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n &_o confirm_v by_o prince_n maurice_n his_o son_n in_o a_o other_o sort_n and_o quality_n from_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n the_o fourteen_o of_o october_n and_o for_o that_o the_o say_a sonoy_n seek_v to_o secure_v and_o settle_v himself_o in_o his_o government_n cause_v captain_n dwenuord_v with_o his_o company_n to_o leave_v the_o town_n and_o to_o bring_v other_o company_n thither_o to_o which_o end_n he_o have_v persuade_v his_o excellency_n to_o come_v to_o see_v the_o town_n of_o north-holland_n mean_v under_o colour_n of_o his_o presence_n and_o authority_n to_o assure_v himself_o of_o the_o government_n the_o which_o be_v dislike_v by_o the_o bourguer_n for_o that_o long_a before_o they_o and_o other_o town_n with_o the_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n of_o holland_n by_o force_n of_o their_o union_n be_v bind_v by_o oath_n to_o defend_v and_o maintain_v the_o priviledes_fw-la of_o holland_n and_o west-freezland_a have_v solemn_o accept_v of_o prince_n maurice_n for_o their_o governor_n of_o holland_n zealand_n &_o west-freezland_a they_o can_v not_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o oath_n consent_v sonoy_n that_o the_o government_n of_o west-freezland_a shall_v be_v in_o that_o sort_n separate_v from_o holland_n &_o zeeland_n and_o consequent_o against_o alorder_n take_v from_o the_o house_n of_o nassau_n whereupon_o after_o diverse_a assembly_n &_o conference_n they_o find_v no_o better_a mean_n to_o prevent_v all_o inconvenience_n &_o to_o maintain_v the_o peace_n in_o north-holland_n then_o with_o due_a respect_n and_o reverence_n to_o entreat_v his_o excellency_n to_o defer_v his_o come_n into_o their_o town_n till_o a_o more_o convenient_a time_n when_o as_o they_o may_v receive_v he_o with_o more_o security_n great_a joy_n and_o full_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o burgher_n humble_o beseech_v he_o not_o to_o mislike_v thereof_o so_o as_o for_o that_o time_n there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n do_v but_o after_o they_o grow_v to_o further_a question_n as_o you_o shall_v hear_v the_o second_o day_n of_o november_n cont_n william_n lewis_n of_o nassau_n son_n to_o cont_n john_n governor_n of_o freezland_n for_o the_o estate_n marry_v the_o lady_n anne_n of_o nassau_n daughter_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o sister_n to_o prince_n maurice_n who_o live_v but_o three_o year_n in_o marriage_n and_o die_v of_o child_n about_o this_o time_n there_o be_v much_o speech_n in_o england_n touch_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o netherlands_o as_o also_o about_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n authority_n and_o government_n and_o of_o the_o proposition_n of_o peace_n many_o hold_v with_o the_o estate_n and_o other_o against_o they_o some_o think_v that_o with_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o gilder_n a_o month_n well_o govern_v together_o with_o her_o majesty_n aid_n of_o netherlands_o five_o thousand_o foot_n and_o a_o thousand_o horse_n complete_a and_o well_o pay_v by_o the_o queen_n beside_o that_o which_o may_v be_v get_v by_o booty_n in_o the_o frontier_n town_n and_o by_o convoy_n and_o licence_n that_o may_v be_v spare_v
commit_v many_o cease_v insolency_n and_o afterward_o cast_v and_o the_o resignation_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n government_n be_v publish_v all_o faction_n and_o partiality_n begin_v to_o cease_v and_o the_o general_a estate_n to_o recover_v their_o first_o authority_n the_o captain_n of_o these_o mutiny_n in_o campuere_a and_o arnemuyden_n be_v cashier_v and_o discharge_v from_o their_o garrison_n by_o the_o estate_n think_v themselves_o to_o be_v very_o hardly_o deal_v withal_o after_o their_o long_a service_n for_o the_o which_o have_v long_o solicit_v the_o estate_n who_o little_o regard_v they_o in_o the_o end_n in_o the_o year_n 1590._o they_o send_v a_o petition_n recompense_n unto_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n show_v the_o many_o year_n they_o have_v spend_v in_o the_o estate_n service_n and_o how_o faithful_a they_o have_v continue_v till_o that_o upon_o the_o seven_o of_o september_n 1587._o when_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n go_v from_o thence_o into_o england_n they_o be_v command_v without_o a_o express_a commission_n from_o her_o majesty_n or_o himself_o not_o to_o depart_v out_o of_o their_o garrison_n with_o their_o soldier_n according_a to_o their_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n take_v in_o that_o case_n to_o her_o majesty_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o the_o general_a estate_n with_o a_o promise_n that_o if_o the_o estate_n shall_v refuse_v to_o pay_v they_o that_o show_v their_o due_a obedience_n to_o he_o he_o will_v in_o the_o queen_n behalf_n give_v they_o their_o entertainment_n whereupon_a for_o the_o better_a defend_n of_o their_o town_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o sir_n william_n russell_n they_o have_v increase_v their_o compâ—…ies_n twenty_o five_o and_o thirty_o man_n a_o piece_n for_o the_o which_o they_o receive_v money_n of_o sir_n william_n russell_n to_o bestow_v upon_o their_o soldier_n all_o for_o her_o majesty_n service_n who_o by_o her_o letter_n of_o the_o twenty_o four_o of_o february_n 1588._o charge_v they_o to_o credit_n and_o to_o follow_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n russell_n who_o have_v also_o both_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n and_o by_o letter_n which_o they_o show_v desire_v they_o to_o continue_v constant_a in_o their_o resolution_n as_o they_o have_v do_v and_o be_v yet_o ready_a to_o live_v and_o die_v in_o her_o majesty_n service_n after_o which_o it_o please_v her_o majesty_n by_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n and_o sir_n henry_n killegrey_n to_o discharge_v they_o of_o their_o oath_n with_o command_n to_o be_v obedient_a unto_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n so_o as_o they_o enter_v into_o treaty_n with_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o estate_n which_o contract_n be_v not_o hold_v with_o the_o captain_n her_o say_a supplyants_n but_o to_o the_o contrary_n they_o be_v discharge_v from_o their_o garrison_n and_o their_o company_n entertainment_n and_o after-reckoning_n take_v from_o they_o and_o all_o for_o the_o faithful_a service_n they_o have_v do_v unto_o her_o majesty_n and_o so_o be_v fall_v into_o disgrace_n with_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o estate_n forget_v all_o their_o former_a service_n whereby_o they_o have_v as_o then_o lose_v all_o their_o credit_n honour_n and_o reputation_n in_o regard_n whereof_o they_o desire_v her_o majesty_n favour_n and_o aid_n and_o to_o be_v accept_v into_o her_o service_n this_o petition_n be_v sign_v by_o captain_n joos_n vanden_fw-mi end_n cor_fw-la nellis_fw-la palant_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr costere_n the_o like_a be_v make_v by_o the_o other_o captain_n as_o ambrosio_n le_fw-fr duck_n adrian_n ost_n &_o other_o all_o desire_v to_o serve_v under_o the_o english_a colonel_n but_o they_o obtain_v small_a recompense_n from_o the_o queen_n who_o think_v it_o not_o to_o stand_v with_o her_o honour_n to_o entertain_v such_o captain_n against_o the_o like_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o that_o her_o own_o english_a soldier_n be_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o contract_n bind_v by_o oath_n unto_o the_o estate_n yet_o she_o give_v her_o agent_n commission_n to_o entreat_v the_o estate_n for_o they_o and_o to_o deal_v in_o their_o behalf_n but_o they_o will_v have_v their_o authority_n know_v and_o better_o observe_v by_o punish_v of_o such_o offender_n for_o example_n to_o other_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n begin_v now_o again_o to_o flourish_v in_o their_o authority_n &_o thereby_o to_o resume_v their_o superior_a command_n as_o in_o former_a time_n the_o earl_n of_o leiceister_n have_v resign_v his_o place_n of_o governor_n and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o 1588._o in_o england_n fit_a for_o such_o a_o government_n in_o who_o do_v concur_v the_o knowledge_n to_o govern_v land_n in_o civil_a cause_n &_o to_o make_v war_n against_o so_o mighty_a a_o enemy_n wherefore_o many_o in_o england_n be_v of_o advice_n to_o suffer_v the_o netherlands_o to_o govern_v and_o to_o follow_v the_o war_n themselves_o and_o the_o queen_n only_o to_o aid_v they_o with_o money_n or_o else_o to_o pay_v she_o own_o soldier_n whereby_o they_o may_v maintain_v their_o own_o province_n in_o unity_n but_o other_o especial_o such_o as_o have_v entertainment_n in_o the_o netherlands_o under_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n seek_v to_o persuade_v the_o queen_n that_o the_o unite_a province_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o confuse_a government_n among_o they_o decay_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o and_o go_v to_o ruin_v so_o as_o all_o her_o money_n will_v be_v lose_v and_o she_o herself_o leave_v in_o great_a hatred_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n unless_o she_o will_v take_v the_o sovereignty_n or_o absolute_a protection_n upon_o she_o by_o her_o lieutenant_n with_o full_a authority_n but_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o find_v a_o governor_n among_o they_o with_o all_o quality_n fit_a for_o such_o a_o charge_n especial_o for_o that_o soon_o after_o in_o septem_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n die_v of_o who_o there_o be_v great_a hope_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v send_v again_o for_o governor_n with_o limit_a authority_n some_o other_o likewise_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v name_v as_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n have_v then_o have_v some_o experience_n of_o those_o country_n the_o lord_n grace_n of_o wilton_n and_o sir_n john_n norrice_n but_o they_o be_v not_o hold_v capable_a for_o so_o great_a a_o office_n of_o state_n yet_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n favourite_n persuade_v themselves_o that_o all_o thing_n will_v be_v well_o govern_v by_o some_o english_a governor_n and_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n have_v two_o english_a councillor_n in_o it_o &_o certain_a englishman_n also_o in_o the_o tresory_a all_o under_o the_o queen_n authority_n according_a to_o the_o contract_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1588._o and_o so_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o country_n may_v be_v well_o govern_v and_o incorporate_v under_o she_o in_o some_o sort_n acknowledge_v the_o general_a estate_n and_o the_o provincial_a governor_n especial_o for_o the_o levy_v of_o the_o contribution_n but_o the_o general_a estate_n due_o weigh_v all_o thing_n although_o at_o that_o instant_n they_o be_v engage_v in_o great_a difficulty_n hold_v that_o kind_n of_o government_n to_o be_v very_o uncertain_a know_v the_o english_a to_o be_v unacquainted_a with_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o state_n the_o queen_n be_v a_o woman_n and_o then_o of_o good_a year_n that_o her_o majesty_n be_v not_o ambitious_a but_o only_o seek_v to_o govern_v well_o and_o wise_o and_o to_o secure_v herself_o and_o she_o own_o estate_n and_o if_o that_o they_o shall_v rely_v only_o upon_o the_o assistance_n of_o her_o majesty_n &_o her_o follower_n who_o have_v nothing_o to_o loose_v within_o their_o country_n they_o fear_v that_o upon_o some_o sudden_a disaster_n they_o may_v be_v scorn_v &_o abandon_v as_o they_o be_v continual_o threaten_v when_o as_o any_o thing_n fall_v out_o otherwise_o then_o be_v expect_v or_o else_o they_o shall_v be_v persuade_v to_o hearken_v to_o a_o peace_n contrary_a to_o their_o mind_n or_o have_v daily_a cause_n of_o distrust_n give_v the_o englishman_n seek_v all_o the_o preferment_n &_o the_o estate_n be_v loath_a to_o be_v serui_fw-la seruorum_fw-la where-upon_o they_o resolve_v to_o continue_v in_o their_o authority_n and_o to_o maintain_v the_o same_o as_o well_o as_o they_o may_v but_o news_n come_v daily_o of_o the_o come_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n which_o make_v both_o party_n to_o incline_v to_o a_o good_a union_n in_o these_o dangerous_a time_n they_o be_v incite_v thereunto_o by_o certain_a counter_n that_o be_v make_v on_o the_o one_o side_n whereof_o there_o be_v grave_v two_o ox_n plough_v part_v with_o the_o arm_n of_o england_n &_o of_o the_o netherlands_o with_o this_o inscription_n trahite_fw-la aequo_fw-la iugo_fw-la that_o be_v draw_v even_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v two_o earthen_a pot_n drive_v upon_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n with_o this_o
which_o be_v yield_v unto_o he_o and_o that_o of_o saint_n jans_n steyn_n the_o which_o have_v soon_o perform_v he_o spoil_v the_o whole_a country_n of_o waes_n for_o that_o they_o refuse_v to_o pay_v their_o contrybution_n such_o execution_n be_v do_v by_o the_o way_n of_o arm_n when_o as_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n live_v under_o the_o estate_n safeguard_v refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o say_a contribution_n or_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o enemy_n to_o do_v it_o wherefore_o it_o be_v a_o great_a indiscretion_n and_o wickedness_n in_o governor_n which_o forbid_v upon_o pain_n of_o burn_v the_o peasant_n house_n to_o pay_v any_o contribution_n be_v well_o know_v unto_o they_o that_o refuze_v so_o to_o do_v they_o shall_v be_v force_v by_o their_o adversary_n sometime_o to_o their_o total_a ruin_n see_v that_o neither_o party_n can_v reap_v any_o profit_n by_o fire_n and_o burn_a be_v it_o not_o better_a to_o suffer_v these_o poor_a laborer_n to_o keep_v their_o house_n hole_n in_o their_o poverty_n and_o that_o see_v it_o can_v be_v prevent_v either_o party_n reap_v some_o profit_n and_o not_o through_o wilfulness_n under_o colour_n that_o they_o which_o make_v these_o defence_n have_v no_o thing_n to_o loose_v for_o a_o small_a benefit_n which_o the_o enemy_n shall_v reap_v thereby_o to_o loose_v all_o and_o make_v the_o country_n desert_n so_o as_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o party_n can_v make_v any_o use_n of_o it_o in_o the_o passage_n and_o lodging_n of_o soldier_n when_o they_o will_v the_o earl_n of_o solms_n hear_v that_o mondragon_n be_v part_v out_o of_o antwerp_n to_o come_v and_o meet_v with_o he_o with_o 2000_o foot_n and_o six_o cornet_n of_o horse_n which_o shall_v be_v folrow_v encounter_n by_o ten_o cornet_n more_o after_o that_o he_o have_v raze_v all_o the_o fort_n which_o he_o have_v take_v leduce_v the_o country_n of_o waes_n under_o the_o estate_n contribution_n and_o do_v what_o he_o will_v before_o the_o enemy_n be_v on_o horseback_n he_o make_v a_o easy_a retreat_n without_o any_o encounter_n to_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o he_o come_v carry_v with_o he_o 4000_o head_n of_o cattle_n of_o all_o sorts-on_a spaniard_n the_o other_o side_n cont_n herman_n and_o verdugo_n play_v their_o part_n in_o freezland_n and_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o otmarsum_fw-la in_o the_o country_n of_o tuent_fw-la which_o the_o prince_n the_o year_n be_v fore_o have_v take_v in_o less_o than_o two_o day_n the_o which_o be_v no_o town_n of_o importance_n after_o it_o have_v be_v batter_v from_o morning_n till_o noon_n it_o yield_v by_o composition_n which_o 1593._o be_v that_o the_o soldier_n shall_v depart_v without_o arm_n or_o baggage_n promise_v not_o to_o serve_v spaniard_n in_o friesland_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o six_o month_n the_o captain_n lieutenant_n ancient_n and_o officer_n remain_v prisoner_n until_o they_o have_v pay_v their_o ransom_n from_o thence_o they_o go_v before_o the_o strong_a castle_n of_o wed_v which_o they_o take_v by_o assault_n then_o they_o take_v the_o fort_n of_o auwerzyel_n schyloteren_n grysemyncken_n and_o gransberghe_n where_o they_o slay_v all_o this_o do_v they_o approach_v to_o covoerden_n a_o very_a strong_a place_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v when_o as_o prince_n maurice_n take_v it_o and_o well_o furnish_v with_o victual_n and_o munition_n so_o as_o find_v no_o mean_n to_o force_v it_o as_o the_o prince_n have_v do_v the_o year_n before_o they_o block_v it_o up_o and_o make_v fort_n upon_o all_o the_o approach_n to_o force_v it_o to_o yield_v in_o the_o end_n through_o want_n cont_n william_n of_o nassau_n know_v that_o cont_n herman_n his_o cousin_n and_o verdugo_n be_v strong_a in_o field_n be_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o mighty_a fort_n of_o borentange_n he_o keep_v himself_o close_o in_o a_o sure_a place_n expect_v succour_n from_o prince_n maurice_n his_o cousin_n the_o which_o sir_n francis_n veer_v general_n of_o the_o english_a 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great_a loss_n towards_o groan_v balfour_n colonel_n of_o the_o scot_n under_o the_o estate_n service_n be_v shoot_v in_o the_o foot_n there_o a_o captain_n and_o some_o other_o slay_v beside_o those_o that_o be_v hurt_v verdugo_n have_v thus_o block_v up_o covoerden_n retire_v towards_o oldenzeeel_n and_o from_o that_o time_n his_o army_n begin_v to_o waste_v so_o as_o in_o the_o fort_n which_o he_o have_v build_v about_o covoerden_n his_o soldier_n die_v of_o hunger_n cold_a and_o poverty_n whereof_o a_o great_a number_n run_v a_o way_n yea_o whole_a company_n with_o their_o colour_n in_o their_o pocket_n cont_n william_n see_v himself_o free_v of_o this_o army_n he_o put_v his_o troop_n also_o into_o garrison_n as_o at_o visch-vliet_n soltcamp_n and_o other_o place_n towards_o borentange_n the_o king_n be_v advertise_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o parmas_n death_n he_o promise_v they_o of_o the_o netherlands_o that_o be_v under_o his_o obedience_n to_o send_v they_o in_o his_o place_n for_o governor_n ernest_n archduke_n of_o austria_n his_o nephew_n brother_n in_o law_n and_o cousin_n be_v at_o that_o time_n lieutenant_n to_o the_o emperor_n his_o brother_n in_o his_o kingdom_n of_o hongary_n croatia_n stiria_n carinthia_n and_o other_o province_n where-upon_o the_o estate_n of_o brabant_n flanders_n arthois_n henault_n etc._n etc._n for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v long_o without_o a_o governor_n send_v the_o earl_n of_o sorres_n with_o other_o nobleman_n into_o germany_n unto_o the_o say_a archduke_n come_v first_o to_o prague_n in_o bohemia_n where_o they_o find_v don_n william_n of_o saint_n clement_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n ambassador_n at_o the_o emperor_n court_n who_o they_o beseech_v to_o deal_v with_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n for_o the_o call_n home_o of_o his_o brother_n out_o of_o hongary_n show_v how_o necessary_a his_o come_n be_v into_o the_o netherlands_o &_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o say_v they_o the_o king_n affair_n in_o friesland_n do_v prosper_v and_o be_v much_o advance_v by_o the_o good_a endeavour_n of_o cont_n herman_n vanden_fw-mi bergh_n and_o verdugo_n where-upon_o the_o archduke_n be_v send_v for_o he_o come_v to_o court_n take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o emperor_n his_o brother_n and_o pass_v by_o nuremberg_n and_o wirtsberg_n go_v down_o the_o rind_n he_o come_v to_o collogne_n whereas_o ernest_n of_o bavaria_n his_o cousin_n the_o archbishop_n elector_n have_v feast_v he_o he_o accompany_v he_o into_o luxembourg_n where_o he_o arrive_v the_o 17._o of_o january_n 1594._o and_o from_o thence_o to_o brussels_n ernestus_n archduke_n of_o austria_n 1594._o lieutenant_n governor_n and_o captain_n general_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o netherlands_o ernestus_n d_o g_z archidyx_n austriae_fw-la dux_n burgund_n come_v tirolis_n belgi_fw-la provin_n gubern_n my_o step-brother_n and_o cousin_n spain_n great_a king_n see_v the_o sick_a low-countries_n bring_v so_o low_a so_o near_o a_o full_a and_o fatal_a overthrow_n and_o by_o the_o wrack_n of_o war_n all_o ruine_v force_v from_o his_o blood_n dominion_n have_v past_o 1594._o his_o promise_n to_o allot_v their_o government_n to_o some_o of_o his_o own_o stock_n for_o i_o he_o send_v into_o croatia_n where_o my_o state_n be_v place_v near_o the_o hungarian_a frontier_n i_o assent_v perforce_o and_o find_v a_o country_n all_o deface_v yet_o rule_v and_o ere_o i_o do_v be_v force_v to_o bear_v a_o guilty_a slander_n but_o god_n know_v i_o clear_a the_o last_o of_o january_n 1594._o ernest_n archduke_n of_o austria_n be_v accompany_v by_o the_o archbishop_n and_o prince_n elector_n of_o cologne_n the_o marquis_n of_o baden_n the_o duke_n of_o arschot_n prince_n of_o chymay_n the_o earl_n of_o mansfeldt_n sore_n fuentes_n and_o many_o other_o nobleman_n as_o well_o german_n italian_o and_o spaniard_n make_v his_o entry_n into_o
enemy_n to_o the_o country_n where-upon_o follow_v the_o union_n and_o confederation_n make_v at_o gant_n in_o november_n 1075._o betwixt_o all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o right_n liberty_n privilege_n and_o freedom_n it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o all_o man_n how_o disloyal_o and_o fraudulent_o this_o union_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o what_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n be_v use_v in_o it_o the_o letter_n of_o escovedo_fw-es the_o breach_n of_o don_n johns_n oath_n the_o manifest_a declaration_n of_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n bring_v by_o the_o baron_n of_o selles_n and_o deliver_v at_o macklyn_n together_o with_o the_o negotiation_n treat_v at_o lovuain_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o ambassador_n of_o many_o prince_n and_o potentate_n may_v give_v 1594_o sufficient_a testimony_n in_o the_o year_n 1577._o and_o 78._o it_o be_v also_o well_o know_v how_o deceitful_o shameful_o absurd_o and_o prejudicial_a the_o assembly_n hold_v concern_v a_o peace_n in_o the_o city_n of_o cologne_n end_v during_o the_o which_o not_o only_o the_o province_n of_o arthois_n and_o henault_n with_o some_o private_a town_n be_v seduce_v and_o draw_v to_o a_o particular_a treaty_n but_o they_o also_o use_v all_o kind_n of_o violence_n against_o the_o good_a town_n of_o maeistricht_n have_v many_o secret_a and_o false_a practice_n in_o the_o other_o province_n town_n and_o member_n of_o the_o same_o to_o breed_v some_o alteration_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o their_o ruin_n it_o be_v also_o well_o know_v what_o trick_n they_o have_v use_v to_o circumvent_v they_o of_o flanders_n what_o goodly_a presentation_n they_o make_v unto_o they_o and_o yet_o how_o mournful_a and_o lamentable_a the_o issue_n be_v whereto_o do_v the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n tend_v in_o the_o year_n 1587._o and_o 88_o and_o what_o deceit_n or_o rather_o violence_n be_v hide_v under_o it_o the_o great_a armadoe_n of_o spain_n which_o arrive_v during_o this_o treaty_n the_o which_o be_v hold_v at_o bourbourc_n all_o defeat_a and_o sink_v by_o the_o powerful_a hand_n of_o that_o great_a god_n have_v sufficient_o show_v since_o in_o the_o year_n 1591._o the_o design_n of_o a_o peace_n procure_v a_o new_a by_o the_o emperor_n be_v entreat_v thereunto_o by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n with_o all_o these_o netherlands_o have_v be_v discover_v by_o the_o army_n send_v from_o time_n to_o time_n out_o of_o the_o say_a country_n against_o the_o french_a king_n whereby_o we_o may_v more_o ample_o observe_v that_o the_o spaniard_n and_o their_o adherent_n in_o all_o their_o war_n do_v make_v the_o advancement_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n their_o pretext_n but_o if_o they_o will_v confess_v the_o truth_n they_o labour_v for_o nothing_o but_o to_o settle_v and_o confirm_v their_o pretend_a monarchy_n to_o domineer_v over_o all_o christendom_n and_o to_o spoil_v all_o king_n prince_n and_o common_a weal_n of_o their_o right_n and_o lawful_a prerogative_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o realm_n of_o england_n by_o that_o proud_a and_o mighty_a army_n in_o 88_o of_o the_o which_o they_o do_v public_o sing_v the_o triumph_n before_o the_o victory_n the_o which_o they_o cause_v to_o be_v print_v and_o publish_v and_o if_o we_o will_v look_v into_o the_o war_n and_o negotiation_n of_o france_n from_o that_o year_n unto_o this_o day_n and_o especial_o in_o that_o they_o seek_v to_o transfer_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n not_o only_o from_o the_o lawful_a king_n and_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n but_o also_o from_o the_o french_a nation_n into_o that_o of_o spain_n under_o the_o name_n of_o their_o infanta_n the_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n and_o other_o spanish_a minister_n treat_v there_o by_o commandment_n from_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n it_o require_v no_o other_o proof_n but_o the_o decree_n give_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n and_o their_o justification_n which_o be_v fall_v from_o their_o league_n many_o letter_n intercept_v and_o the_o effect_n do_v witness_v that_o their_o practice_n &_o usage_n of_o the_o country_n of_o cologne_n strausbourg_n the_o duchy_n of_o juilliers_n cleves_n and_o mont_n and_o likewise_o of_o the_o good_a town_n of_o aix_n tend_v to_o no_o other_o end_n final_o how_o often_o have_v it_o be_v countermine_v by_o the_o chief_a prince_n of_o italy_n in_o what_o esteem_n do_v they_o hold_v the_o conquest_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n join_v with_o the_o other_o province_n to_o make_v sedem_fw-la belli_fw-la of_o they_o or_o rather_o a_o assure_a rendezvous_fw-fr for_o all_o christendom_n so_o as_o they_o have_v rather_o quit_v some_o part_n of_o christendom_n to_o the_o turk_n then_o abstain_v from_o make_v war_n against_o the_o netherlands_o or_o to_o withdraw_v any_o part_n of_o their_o soldier_n which_o be_v appoint_v against_o they_o final_o how_o they_o do_v handle_v the_o emperor_n the_o prince_n elector_n the_o potentate_n of_o germany_n yea_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o christendom_n only_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o this_o general_o monarchy_n of_o spain_n appear_v plain_o by_o the_o letter_n sign_v with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n own_o hand_n whereof_o the_o copy_n translate_v be_v here-unto_o annex_v the_o original_a remain_v in_o this_o court_n which_o letter_n do_v also_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o point_n propound_v by_o his_o highness_n which_o be_v that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n be_v that_o his_o highness_n shall_v treat_v sincere_o of_o the_o affair_n of_o christendom_n and_o namely_o to_o leave_v the_o netherlands_o in_o peace_n for_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o they_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o fuentes_n don_n william_n of_o saint_n clement_n and_o sephano_n d'ybarra_o all_o three_o of_o they_o spaniard_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v his_o chief_a councillor_n in_o matter_n of_o the_o netherlands_o with_o charge_n that_o the_o say_v stranger_n shall_v instruct_v his_o highness_n in_o which_o of_o the_o nobleman_n of_o the_o country_n he_o may_v trust_v how_o he_o shall_v govern_v the_o province_n and_o how_o he_o shall_v govern_v the_o province_n and_o how_o he_o shall_v subdue_v those_o which_o be_v unite_v and_o confederate_a the_o estate_n doubt_v not_o but_o his_o highness_n have_v understand_v that_o of_o late_a through_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o fuentes_n and_o of_o stephano_n d'ybarra_o doctor_n lopes_n physician_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n upon_o promise_n which_o they_o make_v unto_o he_o of_o fifty_o thousand_o crown_n have_v undertake_v to_o poison_v her_o majesty_n who_o 1594._o have_v accuse_v emanuel_n lovis_n tynoca_n and_o stephano_n ferreira_n digama_n as_o adherent_n to_o this_o execrable_a murder_n be_v all_o execute_v as_o also_o the_o say_a fuentes_n and_o ybarra_n have_v plot_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o emanuel_n andrada_n who_o have_v undertake_v it_o to_o poison_v the_o french_a king_n with_o a_o nosegay_n of_o flower_n or_o rose_n without_o any_o powder_n and_o yet_o with_o so_o subtle_a a_o poison_n as_o the_o smell_a thereof_o shall_v cause_v his_o death_n without_o remedy_n speak_v nothing_o of_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v find_v in_o the_o difinitive_a process_n of_o michael_n renichon_n who_o call_v himself_o triuteres_n a_o priest_n of_o namur_n who_o two_o month_n sense_n disguise_v in_o a_o soldier_n habit_n have_v be_v send_v from_o brussells_n into_o these_o unite_a province_n together_o with_o other_o murderer_n corrupt_v to_o that_o end_n to_o murder_v my_o lord_n prince_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n bear_v prince_n of_o orange_n yea_o and_o his_o excellency_n young_a brother_n be_v but_o ten_o year_n old_a study_v in_o the_o university_n of_o leyden_n not_o to_o take_v he_o away_o as_o they_o do_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o earl_n of_o buren_n that_o now_o be_v his_o elder_a brother_n out_o of_o lovuain_n by_o violence_n 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that_o he_o be_v not_o safe_a at_o hesdin_n where-upon_o he_o hesdin_n go_v present_o after_o dinner_n to_o horseback_n and_o retire_v with_o a_o small_a train_n to_o saint_n pol_n to_o his_o bed_n whether_o every_o man_n follow_v present_o leave_v adolph_n of_o cleves_n his_o cousin_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o crequi_n to_o guard_v the_o town_n injoin_v they_o notwithstanding_o that_o if_o the_o king_n will_v come_v to_o open_v he_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n be_v advertise_v that_o the_o duke_n be_v go_v so_o sudden_o from_o hesdin_n he_o go_v to_o rovan_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n come_v to_o lille_n to_o see_v the_o duke_n of_o bourgongne_n his_o uncle_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o gaunt_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o charolois_n his_o cousin_n the_o four_o of_o november_n the_o same_o year_n 1464._o the_o earl_n of_o charolois_n come_v to_o lille_n with_o about_o a_o hundred_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n and_o some_o six_o hundred_o bourgongne_n 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