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A36790 The antient usage in bearing of such ensigns of honour as are commonly call'd arms with a catalogue of the present nobility of England / by William Dugdale ... ; to which is added, a catalogue of the present nobility of Scotland and Ireland, &c. Dugdale, William, Sir, 1605-1686. 1682 (1682) Wing D2478; ESTC R231444 71,213 227

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Primate of All England William Sancroft Dr. of Divinity Lord High Chancellor of England Heneage Earl of Nottingham Arch-Bishop of York Primate of England Richard Stern Dr. of Divinity Lord High Treasurer of England This Office is now executed by Commissioners Lord President of the Council John Earl of Radnor Lord Privy Seal Arthur Earl of Anglesey Dukes IX and Dutchesses II Henry Howard Duke of Norfolk Earl Marshal Charles Seymour Duke of Somerset under age * George Villiers Duke of Buckingham * Christopher Monke Duke of Albemarle * James Scot Duke of Monmouth and Buccleugh in Scotland * Henry Cavendish Duke of New-castle Barbara Dutchess of Cleveland sole Daughter and Heir to William Villiers Vicount Grandison in Ireland for Life with Remainder to Charles Fitz-Roy her eldest Son and for want of Issue male to George Fitz-Roy her Younger Son Lovisa de Querovalle Dutchess of Portsmouth for Life * Charles Lenos Duke of Richmond and Lenox in Scotland under age * Charles Fitz-Roy Duke of Southampton under age * Henry Fitz-Roy Duke of Grafton the Remainder for want of Issue male to George Fitz-Roy his Younger Brother under Age Marquesses II Charles Paulet Marquess of Winchester * Henry Somerset Marquess of Worcester Other Great Officers V Who take place in respect of their Offices Lord High Chamberlain of England Robert Earl of Lindsey Earl Marshal of England Henry Duke of Norfolk with His Majesty's approbation at present executes the Office by his Deputy who now is Robert Earl of Aylesbury Lord High Admiral of England This Office is now executed by Commissioners Lord Steward of the King's Houshold James Earl of Brecknock Duke of Ormond in Ireland Lord Chamberlain of the King's Houshold Henry Earl of Arlington Earls LXIX and I Countess * Auberie de Vere Earl of Oxford Charles Talbot Earl of Shrewsbury Waterford and Wexford in Ireland Anthony Grey Earl of Kent Willlam Stanly Earl of Derby John Maners Earl of Rutland Theophilus Hastings Earl of Huntington * William Russel Earl of Bedford Philip Herbert Earl of Pembroke and Montgomery Edward Clinton Earl of Lincoln James Howard Earl of Suffolk Charles Sackvill Earl of Dorset and Middlesex * James Cecil Earl of Salisbury John Cecil Earl of Exeter John Egerton Earl of Bridgwater Philip Sidney Earl of Leicester James Compton Earl of Northampton Edward Rich Earl of Warwick and Holland under Age William Cavendish Earl of Devonshire William Feilding Earl of Denbigh and Desmond in Ireland John Digby Earl of Bristol Gilbert Holles Earl of Clare Oliver St. Johns Earl of Bolinbroke Charles Fane Earl of Westmorland Robert Mountagu Earl of Manchester Thomas Howard Earl of Berkeshire * John Sheffield Earl of Mulgrave Thomas Savage Earl of Rivers Robert Bertie Earl of Lindsey Lord Great Chamberlain of England Henry Mordant Earl of Peterborough Thomas Grey Earl of Stamford Hencage Finch Earl of Winchelsey Robert Pierrepont Earl of Kingston upon Hull Charles Dormer Earl of Carnarvon Philip Stanhope Earl of Chesterfield Richard Tufton Earl of Thanet Thomas Weston Earl of Portland * William Wentworth Earl of Strafford Robert Spencer Earl of Sunderland Robert Leke Earl of Scarsdale Charles Wilmot Earl of Rochester and Vicount Wilmot of Athlon in Ireland under Age * Henry Jermin Earl of St. Albans Edward Mountagu Earl of Sandwich * James Butler Earl of Brecknock Lord Steward of the King's Houshold and Duke of Ormond in Ireland Henry Hyde Earl of Clarendon Arthur Capel Earl of Essex Robert Brudnel Earl of Cardigan Arthur Annesly Earl of Anglesey Lord Privy Seal and Vicount Valentia in Ireland John Greneville Earl of Bath Charles Howard Earl of Carlisle William Craven Earl of Craven Robert Bruce Earl of Aylesbury and Elgin in Scotland Richard Boyle Earl of Burlington and Cork in Ireland * Henry Bennet Earl of Arlington Lord Chamberlain of His Majesties Houshold Anthony-Ashley Cooper Earl of Shastsbury William Herbert Earl of Powis Edward-Henry Lee Earl of Lichfield * John Maitland Earl of Guilford and Duke of Lauderdale in Scotland * Thomas Osborne Earl of Danby Thomas Lennard Earl of Sussex George Fitz-Roy Earl of Northumberland under Age Lewis Duras Earl of Feversham Charles Beauclair Earl of Burford under Age George Savile Earl of Hallifax Charles Gerard Earl of Macclesfield John Roberts Earl of Radnor Lord President of the Council Robert Paston Earl of Yarmouth George Berkeley Earl of Berkeley Edward Conway Earl of Conway and Vicount Killutagh in Ireland Elizabeth Lady Dacres Countess of Shepey Daughter of Paul Vicount Banyng Relict of Francis Lennard Lord Dacres and Mother to Thomas Earl of Sussex for Life Heneage Finch Earl of Nottingham Lord High Chancellor of England Uicounts VIII and I Uicountess Leceister Devereux Vicount Hereford under Age Francis Brown Vicount Mountague William Fiennes Vicount Say and Sele Baptist Noel Vicount Campden Thomas Bellassyse Vicount Fauconberg Charles Mordant Vicount Mordant Francis Newport Vicount Newport Sarah Lady Corbet Vicountess Corbet Daughter and Coheir of Sir Robert Munson of Carleton in Com. Linc. Knight Relict of Sir Vincent Corbet of Morton Corbet in Com. Salop. Baronet for Life Laurence Hyde Vicount Hyde Bishops XXIV Dr. Henry Compton L. B. of London Dr. Nathaniel Crew L. B. of Durham Dr. George Morley L. B. of Winchester Dr. Herbert Crofts L. B. of Hereford Dr. Seth Ward L. B. of Salisbury Dr. Edward Rainbow L. B. of Carlisle Dr. John Dolben L. B. of Rochester Dr. Antony Sparrow L. B. of Norwich Dr. Peter Gunning L. B. of Ely Dr. Thomas Wood L. B. of Coventry and Lichfield Dr. Guy Carleton L. B. of Chichester Dr. Peter Mew L. B. of Bath and Wells Dr. John Pearson L. B. of Chester Dr. Humphry Lloyd L. B. of Bangor Dr. William Lloyd L. B. of Peterborough Dr. Thomas Barlow L. B. of Lincoln Dr. James Fleetwood L. B. of Worcester Dr. John Fell L. B. of Oxford Dr. Thomas Lamplough L. B. of Exeter Dr. William Thomas L. B. of St. Davids Dr. William Gulston L. B. of Bristol Dr. William Beaw L. B. of Landaff Dr. William Lloyd L. B. of St. Asaph Dr. Robert Frampton L. B. of Gloucester The Bishops of London Durham and Winchester do constantly precede the residue of the Bishops who take their places according to the seniority of their Consecrations Barons LXV and Baronesses III Henry Howard Lord Moubray beareth the Title of Earl of Arundel George Nevill Lord Abergavenny under Age James Touchet Lord Audley and Earl of Castle-Haven in Ireland Charles West Lord La Warre Thomas Parker Lord Morley and Lord Montegle Robert Shirley Lord Ferrers Conyers Darcie Lord Darcie and Lord Meinel Charles Mildmay Lord Fitz-Walter under Age Henry Yelverton Lord Grey under Age Frances Lady Ward Baroness Dudley Grand-Daughter and sole Heir to Edward Sutton Lord Dudley Relict of Humble Lord Ward and Mother of Edward Lord Ward William Stourton Lord Stourton Conyers Darcie Lord Conyers Henry Sandys Lord Sandys Thomas-Windsor Windsor alias Hickman Lord Windsor Thomas Cromwell Lord Cromwell and Earl of Arglas
ADVERTISEMENT THat the First Second and Third Volumes of the Great English ATLAS are now finish'd the Fourth Volume being in the Press A View of the late Troubles in England from the year 1637 to 1660. By Sir William Dugdale Knt. Garter Principal King of Arms. Bibles Testaments and Common Prayers in all Volumes Also all Books Printed at the Theater Are sold by M. Pitt at the Angel in St. Paul's Church-yard London THE ANTIENT USAGE In Bearing of such Ensigns of Honour As are commonly call'd ARMS WITH A Catalogue of the present NOBILITY of ENGLAND By Sir WILLIAM DUGDALE Knt. Garter Principal King of Arms. To which is added A Catalogue of the present NOBILITY of SCOTLAND and IRELAND c. OXFORD Printed at the Theater for Moses Pitt at the Angel in St. Paul's Church-Yard London 1682. To the right Honourable ROBERT Earl of AYLESBURY Deputy with his Majesties approbation to the most Noble HENRY Duke of NORFOLK Earl-Marshal of ENGLAND My Lord SUch have been the extravagant Actings of Paynters and other Mechanicks in this licentious Age that to satisfie those who are open handed to them they have not stuck to depict Arms only for divers younger branches of Families with undue distinctions if any at all but to allow them to such as do bear the same appellation though of no alliance to that stock the permission whereof hath given such encouragement to those who are guilty of this boldness that there are not a few who do already begin to prescribe as of right thereto so that these Marks of Honour called Arms are now by most people grown of little esteem for apparent it is that they make the Crescent which is the known filial distinction for the second Son to be also the only proper difference of the Grandson and heir of that second Son and of his heires male and a Mullet upon a Crescent and a Martlet upon the same Mullet to be the distinction for a fourth Son of a third Brother whose Father was the second Son of the chief stock and according to that rule do for the most part frame their Differences for others Against this absurd usage therefore I have thought it requisite not only to offer to your Lordship the light of reason which ought to be the principal guide but the irrfragable Authoritie of several persons of great Learning and high estimation for their knowledge in points of Honour and Arms and likewise to give instance by sundry important presidents as to the usage of ancient times when order and regularity were held in repute not doubting but that your Lordship will in this point be so far satisfyed as that for the future some restraint may be put to those undue practises Resting Your Lordships most obedient Servant WILLIAM DUGDALE Garter principal King of Arms. 10. Junij 1681. ADDENDA pag. 148. l. 20. An. 1681. Car. 2. xxxiii 865 Nov. 17 Sir George Jefferys of Bulstrode Knight one of his Majesties Serjeants at Law and chief Justice of Chester created Baronet and to the heires male of his body by Ann his now wife and for default of such Issue to the heires male of his body Buck. 866 Dec. 6 Hugh Middleton of Hackney Esq Midd. ERRATA P. 17. l. 5. r. petite y. Ib. l. 13. r. Henoursi p. 21. l. 8. r. retained p. 23. l. 11. r. Eleury p. 24. l. 7. r. Hooke p. 26. l. 7. r. grateful p. 37. l. 5. r. tres p. 47. l. 5. r. flos p. 51. l. penul r. Aspilogia p. 52. l. 28. r. conspectioribus p. 54. l. 2. r. Ercaloue p. 57. l. 27 r. Ercaleue p. 59. l. 4. r. Estoille p. 60. l. 6. r. augmenteront p. 64. l. 3. from the bottom r. round p. 81. l. 17. r. Gosfeild p. 82. l. 11. after E. of Down add Extinct p. 100. l. 19. r. Ferrers p. 113. l. 18. r. of the houshold to K. Charles the second p. 126. l. 27. r. Wakeman The Patent was in grossed but never sealed p. 146. l. 18. r. Kent P. 149. l. 7. from the bottom r. Agmondesham p. 151. betwixt l. 24. and 25. add W. shire Carnarvon P. M. 2. Burg. 1. and Knight 1. p. 154. l. 28. r. P. M. 18. Barens of the Cinq P. 8. p. 155. l. 15. r. Lestuthiel p. 159. l. ult add P. M. 28. Barons of the Cinq P. 8. p. 160. l. 19. after Great-Wendlock strike out Burg. 2. p. 161. l. 5. r. Burg. 2. l. 9. r. North-Yarmouth v. Great Yarmouth p. 162. 19. after Rumney add Sandwich THE ANTIENT USAGE In Bearing of ARMS THat these Ensignes of Honour as are commonly called Armes which of later times have been chiefly used for distinction of families had their original from the practise of great Commanders in War is not unknown to the learned for certain it is that the faces of all great military Officers being obscured by such Hoods and Helmets as were antiently worn in times of Battel it was expedient that by some other meanes their persons should be notifyed to their friends and followers Necessity therefore requiring it they depicted upon their Sheilds which were borne for the defence of their Bodies as also upon their Surcotes of silke Banners Penons c. certain Badges that might make them known at a distance from each other Of which sort those that were most conspicuous viz Crosses Bends Fesses Cheverons Saltiers c. all single chardges being ever held the best In bearing whereof as appeareth by divers old Rolls of Armes such order was observed that none might assume anothers marke but that there should be a plain and apparent difference in each man's Sheild Surcote Banner Penon c. to the end that upon any disorder the common Souldier might know his leader and the better repair to his succour in case of danger But these later times having devised other sorts of Armour and weapons both for offence and defence then of old were used those marks and Badges in Sheilds Surcotes c. have been for divers past ages as to any such military purpose totally layed aside and since meerly retained as honourary Ensignes by the Nobility and Gentry especially to difference themselves and their families from the vulgar and one from another as also to distinguish the collateralls from those of the principal stock for if they do not so what do they signify or of what use are they In all which the Kings of Armes in their respective provinces were to see due order observed Nevertheless such hath been the inadvertencie of sundry Gentlemen in not regarding the ill consequence which the breach of order herein doth produce as that going to common Paynters to depict and marshall their Arms seldom any regular Differences have been assigned by them for the descendents of younger Brothers Which extravagant practise hath occasion'd such confusion therein that this laudable and antient usage in bearing of Arms on which our forefathers did set an high esteem is now overmuch sleighted and almost grown