the_o voyage_n of_o siam_n london_n printed_n 1688._o a_o relation_n of_o the_o voyage_n to_o siam_n perform_v by_o six_o jesuit_n send_v by_o the_o french_z king_n to_o the_o indies_n and_o china_n in_o the_o year_n 1685._o with_o their_o astrological_a observation_n and_o their_o remark_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n geography_n hydrography_n and_o history_n publish_a in_o the_o original_a by_o the_o express_a order_n of_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n and_o now_o make_v english_a and_o illustrate_v with_o sculpture_n london_n print_v by_o t._n b._n for_o j._n robinson_n and_o a._n churchil_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o s._n crouch_n at_o the_o corner_n of_o popes-head_n alley_n against_o the_o royal-exchange_n 1688._o license_v august_n the_o 30_o 1687._o ro._n l'estranâ—_n a_o voyage_n to_o siam_n the_o first_o book_n the_o voyage_n from_o breast_n to_o the_o cape_n of_o good-hope_a since_o the_o time_n the_o king_n settle_v a_o royal_a academy_n at_o paris_n for_o improve_n art_n and_o science_n within_o his_o kingdom_n the_o member_n that_o compose_v it_o have_v not_o hit_v upon_o any_o mean_v more_o proper_a for_o accomplish_v that_o design_n than_o the_o send_n out_o of_o learned_a man_n to_o make_v observation_n in_o foreign_a country_n whereby_o they_o may_v correct_v the_o geographical_a map_n facilitate_v navigation_n and_o raise_v astronomy_n to_o its_o perfection_n in_o that_o prospect_n not_o a_o few_o of_o the_o learn_a man_n of_o that_o illustrious_a society_n be_v by_o his_o majesty_n order_n send_v into_o several_a kingdom_n some_o go_v into_o denmark_n other_o to_z england_z some_o be_v send_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o cayana_n and_o other_o isle_n of_o america_n cape_n verd_fw-mi nay_o and_o to_o the_o chief_a port_n and_o coast_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whilst_o other_o in_o the_o observatory_n at_o home_n keep_v pace_n and_o entertain_v all_o necessary_a correspondency_n with_o they_o it_o be_v desire_v that_o a_o occasion_n may_v offer_v of_o send_v more_o observator_n into_o several_a part_n of_o europe_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o foroy_n where_o they_o have_v fix_v the_o first_o meridian_n the_o east-indies_n and_o chief_o into_o china_n where_o it_o be_v know_v that_o art_n have_v flourish_v for_o these_o four_o thousand_o year_n where_o there_o be_v book_n upon_o all_o subject_n and_o library_n that_o may_v compare_v with_o the_o fair_a in_o europe_n from_o which_o the_o king_n bibliothic_n may_v be_v enrich_v 1682._o the_o father_n part_v from_o macao_n december_n 5._o 1681_o in_o a_o dutch_a ship_n and_o arrive_v in_o holland_n in_o october_n 1682._o this_o desire_n grow_v strong_a in_o the_o chief_a member_n of_o the_o academy_n after_o they_o have_v converse_v with_o father_n philip_n couplet_n a_o flemish_a jesuit_n who_o upon_o his_o return_n from_o china_n post_v by_o paris_n on_o his_o way_n to_o rome_n whither_o he_o be_v send_v about_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o mission_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr louvoy_fw-fr minister_n and_o secretary_n of_o state_n who_o beside_o the_o affair_n of_o war_n and_o oversight_n of_o the_o king_n building_n be_v likewise_o charge_v with_o the_o concern_v of_o art_n and_o science_n order_v in_o his_o majesty_n name_n the_o member_n of_o the_o royal_a academy_n to_o draw_v up_o a_o memoire_fw-fr of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a thing_n they_o desire_v to_o be_v inform_v of_o from_o china_n to_o be_v give_v and_o recommend_v to_o father_n couplet_n who_o be_v to_o return_v thither_o the_o year_n follow_v the_o duke_n of_o mayne_n favour_v also_o the_o design_n with_o a_o great_a zeal_n for_o religion_n and_o a_o curiosity_n suitable_a to_o his_o wit_n calculate_v for_o knowledge_n and_o far_o above_o his_o year_n but_o the_o king_n surpass_v all_o in_o zeal_n for_o the_o improvement_n of_o art_n and_o science_n especial_o of_o such_o which_o in_o those_o country_n may_v most_o contribute_v to_o the_o growth_n of_o religion_n be_v affect_v with_o the_o necessity_n of_o mission_n be_v resolve_v to_o assist_v they_o with_o his_o protection_n and_o liberality_n he_o be_v inform_v by_o father_n couplet_n that_o almost_o all_o the_o french_a jesuit_n who_o above_o thirty_o year_n since_o go_v to_o china_n with_o father_n alexander_n of_o rhodes_n be_v dead_a labour_v in_o the_o mission_n of_o that_o kingdom_n that_o there_o be_v but_o a_o very_a few_o missionary_n remain_v that_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n continue_v to_o they_o his_o protection_n and_o that_o in_o imitation_n of_o he_o the_o vice-roys_n and_o governor_n of_o province_n be_v also_o very_a kind_n to_o they_o and_o that_o in_o short_a there_o be_v a_o great_a want_n of_o gospel-labourer_n not_o only_o for_o cultivate_v the_o christian_n who_o be_v already_o very_o numerous_a there_o but_o also_o for_o reap_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o certain_a hope_n which_o at_o present_a more_o than_o ever_o good_a man_n have_v of_o spread_v the_o faith_n in_o that_o vast_a empire_n he_o have_v already_o go_v so_o far_o as_o to_o assign_v a_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o french_a jesuit_n who_o be_v to_o accompany_v father_n couplet_n and_o all_o the_o care_n be_v how_o they_o may_v be_v send_v under_o his_o majesty_n authority_n when_o divine_a providence_n present_v a_o most_o favourable_a occasion_n for_o it_o hardly_o be_v father_n couplet_n depart_v for_o rome_n when_o two_o siam_n mandarin_n with_o a_o priest_n of_o the_o foreign_a mission_n settle_v in_o siam_n name_v monsieur_n le_fw-fr vachet_n arrive_v in_o france_n they_o be_v send_v by_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n of_o siam_n to_o learn_v news_n of_o the_o embassy_n which_o the_o king_n their_o master_n have_v send_v to_o his_o majesty_n with_o magnificent_a present_n on_o board_n a_o ship_n belong_v to_o the_o east-india_n company_n call_v the_o sun_n of_o the_o east_n which_o be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v cast_v away_o his_o majesty_n perceive_v what_o advances_n the_o king_n of_o siam_n make_v in_o seek_v his_o friendship_n and_o that_o there_o be_v hope_n beside_o he_o may_v turn_v christian_n if_o there_o be_v a_o ambassador_n send_v to_o he_o resolve_v to_o do_v it_o and_o by_o the_o same_o way_n send_v jesuit_n into_o china_n which_o have_v a_o great_a commerce_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o siam_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v not_o above_o five_o or_o six_o hundred_o league_n disstant_a china_n the_o king_n order_n six_o jesuit_n mathematician_n to_o be_v send_v to_o china_n the_o king_n have_v thereupon_o declare_v his_o intention_n to_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr louvoy_fw-fr and_o father_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr chaize_n they_o forthwith_o demand_v of_o our_o superior_n four_o father_n at_o least_o that_o may_v be_v capable_a of_o labour_v in_o consort_n with_o the_o academy_n royal_a in_o the_o improvement_n of_o art_n and_o science_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n employ_v themselves_o with_o the_o missionary_n of_o china_n in_o advance_v the_o christian_a religion_n add_v that_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v ready_a to_o depart_v within_o six_o week_n in_o the_o ship_n that_o be_v to_o carry_v the_o french_a ambassador_n to_o siam_n it_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n for_o our_o superior_n to_o find_v man_n that_o be_v willing_a to_o contribute_v to_o the_o further_a of_o that_o design_n among_o many_o who_o offer_v themselves_o six_o be_v choose_v who_o though_o of_o different_a province_n be_v happy_o at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o jesuit_n college_n at_o paris_n as_o if_o divine_a providence_n have_v only_o bring_v they_o together_o for_o obtain_v a_o happiness_n which_o they_o earnest_o long_v for_o the_o superior_a name_v to_o be_v over_o they_o be_v father_n fontenay_n who_o for_o eight_o year_n pass_v teach_v the_o mathematics_n in_o that_o college_n the_o other_o five_o be_v father_n gerbillon_n father_n l'compte_n father_n visdelou_n father_n couvet_n and_o myself_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o thing_n be_v resolve_v upon_o departure_n the_o preparation_n for_o their_o departure_n we_o have_v private_a notice_n give_v we_o to_o prepare_v for_o our_o departure_n within_o two_o month_n at_o far_a next_o day_n we_o go_v together_o to_o mount-martre_a to_o thank_v god_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o holy_a virgin_n and_o holy_a martyr_n for_o the_o favour_n that_o be_v do_v we_o and_o to_o offer_v ourselves_o up_o to_o jesus_n christ_n more_o particular_o in_o that_o place_n where_o st._n ignatius_n and_o his_o companion_n make_v their_o first_o vow_n and_o which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o cradle_n of_o the_o society_n that_o from_o its_o birth_n have_v devote_v itself_o in_o a_o most_o particular_a manner_n to_o foreign_a mission_n that_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o they_o who_o constitute_v it_o have_v ever_o since_o consecrate_v themselves_o to_o that_o duty_n by_o a_o solemn_a vow_n so_o that_o every_o one_o think_v himself_o in_o particular_a destiny_v to_o it_o oughts_z
into_o which_o his_o parent_n have_v reduce_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o family_n the_o thought_n of_o that_o make_v he_o take_v a_o resolution_n that_o can_v hardly_o be_v expect_v from_o a_o child_n of_o his_o year_n not_o be_v able_a to_o support_v his_o quality_n in_o his_o own_o country_n he_o go_v on_o board_n with_o a_o english_a captain_n who_o be_v return_v into_o england_n his_o wit_n and_o sprightliness_n his_o compliant_a humour_n and_o agreeable_a carriage_n quick_o make_v he_o be_v know_v and_o gain_v he_o the_o kindness_n of_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o court_n but_o despair_v of_o success_n there_o he_o go_v to_o sea_n with_o a_o design_n to_o go_v to_o the_o indies_n his_o purpose_n be_v to_o raise_v his_o fortune_n his_o genius_n put_v he_o in_o the_o way_n of_o it_o and_o if_o his_o probity_n have_v be_v less_o he_o may_v in_o a_o short_a time_n have_v get_v a_o considerable_a estate_n but_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o pass_v through_o all_o the_o degree_n of_o seafaring_a and_o to_o rise_v by_o little_a and_o little_a with_o reputation_n than_o to_o hasten_v to_o be_v rich_a all_o of_o a_o sudden_a by_o sneak_v and_o unlawful_a way_n have_v live_v some_o year_n at_o siam_n and_o scrape_v together_o a_o little_a estate_n he_o resolve_v to_o quit_v the_o service_n of_o the_o english_a east-india-company_n to_o get_v a_o ship_n of_o his_o own_o and_o to_o trade_n by_o himself_o he_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o get_v out_o of_o siam_n be_v detain_v by_o his_o friend_n and_o by_o his_o effect_n which_o he_o can_v not_o as_o yet_o get_v in_o at_o length_n he_o put_v out_o but_o be_v beat_v back_o again_o by_o bad_a weather_n and_o be_v cast_v away_o twice_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n put_v out_o again_o to_o sea_n once_o more_o he_o be_v shipwreck_v a_o three_o time_n and_o much_o more_o unfortunate_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o malabar_n he_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o have_v perish_v there_o and_o can_v not_o save_v of_o all_o he_o have_v above_o two_o thousand_o crown_n in_o this_o sad_a condition_n be_v oppress_v with_o sorrow_n weariness_n and_o sleep_n he_o have_v lay_v himself_o down_o upon_o the_o shore_n when_o whether_o he_o be_v asleep_a or_o awake_a for_o he_o have_v protest_v to_o i_o often_o than_o once_o he_o can_v not_o tell_v himself_o he_o think_v he_o see_v a_o person_n full_a of_o majesty_n who_o look_v upon_o he_o with_o a_o smile_a eye_n most_o mild_o say_v unto_o he_o return_v return_v from_o whence_o you_o come_v these_o word_n so_o wrought_v upon_o he_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o sleep_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o night_n and_o his_o thought_n be_v whole_o take_v up_o about_o find_v a_o way_n to_o return_v to_o siam_n next_o day_n whilst_o he_o walk_v by_o the_o sea_n side_n muse_v upon_o what_o he_o have_v see_v in_o the_o night_n time_n and_o uncertain_a what_o to_o think_v of_o it_o he_o see_v a_o man_n come_v towards_o he_o drop_v wet_a with_o a_o sad_a and_o deject_a countenance_n it_o be_v a_o ambassador_n of_o the_o king_n of_o siam_n who_o upon_o his_o return_n from_o persia_n have_v be_v cast_v away_o without_o save_v any_o thing_n but_o his_o life_n since_o both_o of_o they_o speak_v siamese_n they_o soon_o acquaint_v one_o another_o with_o their_o adventure_n the_o ambassador_n discover_v himself_o and_o tell_v what_o extreme_a necessity_n he_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o lord_n constance_n condole_v his_o misfortune_n offer_v to_o carry_v he_o back_o to_o siam_n and_o with_o the_o two_o thousand_o crown_n that_o he_o have_v save_v after_o his_o shipwreck_n he_o buy_v a_o small_a bark_n clothes_n for_o himself_o and_o the_o ambassador_n and_o victual_n for_o their_o passage_n this_o so_o oblige_v a_o conduct_n charm_v the_o ambassador_n of_o siam_n who_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o cast_v about_o every_o way_n how_o he_o may_v testify_v to_o he_o his_o gratitude_n when_o they_o arrive_v at_o siam_n and_o that_o the_o ambassador_n have_v give_v account_n of_o his_o negotiation_n and_o shipwreck_n to_o barcalon_n who_o be_v the_o first_o minister_n of_o state_n in_o the_o kingdom_n he_o tell_v he_o all_o the_o good_a office_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o monsieur_n constance_n with_o so_o great_a applause_n to_o his_o merit_n that_o the_o minister_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o know_v he_o he_o entertain_v he_o in_o discourse_n like_v he_o and_o resolve_v to_o keep_v he_o about_o he_o where_o he_o soon_o gain_v the_o esteem_n and_o confidence_n of_o his_o master_n this_o barcalon_n be_v a_o witty_a man_n and_o well_o verse_v in_o business_n but_o he_o avoid_v trouble_v as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v and_o love_v his_o pleasure_n it_o ravish_v he_o that_o he_o have_v find_v a_o able_a faithful_a and_o industrious_a person_n on_o who_o he_o may_v repose_v the_o care_n of_o his_o place_n nay_o he_o often_o speak_v of_o he_o to_o the_o king_n but_o that_o which_o contribute_v most_o to_o beget_v a_o good_a opinion_n of_o he_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o that_o prince_n be_v the_o occasion_n that_o i_o be_o about_o to_o relate_v the_o king_n of_o siam_n have_v a_o design_n to_o send_v a_o ambassador_n into_o a_o foreign_a kingdom_n and_o see_v he_o love_v magnificence_n and_o grandeur_n he_o be_v willing_a to_o spare_v no_o cost_n that_o he_o may_v render_v it_o famous_a by_o rich_a and_o splend_v d_o present_n the_o moor_n to_o who_o he_o usual_o address_v himself_o on_o such_o occasion_n demand_v of_o he_o prodigious_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o set_v out_o that_o embassy_n in_o the_o manner_n he_o desire_v it_o shall_v be_v the_o barcalon_n to_o who_o the_o king_n complain_v of_o it_o â—old_a it_o to_o the_o lord_n constance_n who_o promise_v 〈◊〉_d thâ—â—r_v the_o king_n will_v honour_v he_o with_o that_o commission_n he_o will_v make_v much_o fine_a pâ—sâ—â—â—s_n and_o at_o less_o charge_n than_o what_o the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d the_o moor_n the_o king_n be_v inform_v of_o 〈…〉_o he_o and_o charge_v he_o with_o his_o 〈◊〉_d hâ—_n obey_v they_o with_o so_o much_o exactness_n and_o 〈…〉_o that_o from_o that_o time_n his_o majesty_n 〈…〉_o esteem_v of_o his_o ability_n the_o mor_o s_o in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d time_n take_v it_o ill_a that_o they_o have_v noâ—_n thâ—_n 〈◊〉_d which_o they_o demand_v give_v they_o 〈…〉_o petition_v to_o the_o king_n pray_v hiâ—_n 〈…〉_o thâ—â—_n payment_n of_o the_o money_n which_o his_o 〈…〉_o they_o in_o that_o petition_n they_o have_v giâ—â—â—_n 〈◊〉_d â—â—rticular_a account_n of_o what_o they_o have_v receiuâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d what_o they_o have_v lay_v out_o so_o that_o according_a to_o their_o account_n he_o stand_v indebt_v to_o they_o in_o a_o great_a sum_n which_o as_o they_o say_v they_o want_v the_o king_n will_v hereupon_o know_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o lord_n constance_n and_o put_v the_o memoirs_fw-fr of_o the_o moor_n into_o his_o hand_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v examine_v it_o he_o tell_v the_o king_n that_o he_o be_v cheat_v and_o that_o his_o majesty_n be_v so_o far_o from_o owe_v they_o any_o thing_n that_o they_o stand_v indebt_v to_o he_o in_o threescore_o thousand_o crown_n the_o morish_a captain_n be_v fain_o to_o acknowledge_v it_o before_o the_o commissioner_n who_o the_o king_n depute_v to_o inquire_v into_o the_o business_n that_o they_o have_v be_v mistake_v in_o their_o account_n the_o barcalon_n die_v not_o long_o after_o the_o king_n will_v needs_o put_v monsieur_n constance_n in_o his_o place_n he_o decline_v it_o and_o make_v answer_n to_o his_o majesty_n that_o that_o post_n will_v raise_v he_o the_o envy_n of_o all_o the_o great_a man_n that_o he_o most_o humble_o beseech_v he_o not_o to_o raise_v he_o high_o than_o he_o be_v for_o that_o be_v all_o his_o ambition_n be_v happy_a enough_o in_o that_o he_o stand_v fair_a in_o his_o favour_n his_o modesty_n his_o skill_n in_o affair_n and_o diligence_n in_o dispatch_v they_o his_o fidelity_n in_o manage_v the_o public_a revenue_n and_o his_o disinterestedness_n in_o refuse_v both_o the_o appointment_n of_o his_o office_n and_o all_o present_n from_o private_a people_n have_v more_o and_o more_o increase_v the_o king_n confidence_n in_o he_o at_o present_v every_o thing_n pass_v through_o his_o hand_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o do_v without_o he_o however_o his_o greatness_n have_v not_o at_o all_o change_v he_o he_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v speak_v with_o mild_a and_o affable_a to_o all_o people_n always_o ready_a to_o listen_v to_o the_o poor_a and_o to_o do_v justice_n to_o the_o mean_a of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o be_v the_o refuge_n of_o the_o wretched_a and_o afflict_a but_o the_o great_a man_n and_o officer_n who_o do_v not_o do_v their_o duty_n think_v he_o severe_a and_o morose_a see_v he_o leave_v his_o own_o
he_o so_o much_o glory_n and_o happiness_n and_o which_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o knowledge_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n which_o be_v only_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n he_o offer_v your_o majesty_n then_o by_o his_o ambassador_n adjure_v you_o and_o your_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o embrace_v and_o follow_v it_o that_o prince_n sir_n be_v more_o admirable_a still_o by_o his_o wisdom_n judgement_n and_o prudence_n than_o by_o his_o conquest_n and_o victory_n your_o majesty_n know_v his_o generosity_n and_o royal_a friendship_n you_o can_v make_v a_o better_a choice_n than_o to_o follow_v the_o wise_a counsel_n of_o so_o great_a a_o king_n your_o good_a friend_n for_o my_o part_n sir_n i_o never_o beg_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o great_a god_n for_o your_o majesty_n but_o that_o grace_n and_o i_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o lay_v down_o a_o thousand_o life_n that_o i_o may_v obtain_v it_o of_o the_o divine_a bounty_n may_v it_o please_v your_o majesty_n to_o consider_v that_o by_o that_o action_n you_o will_v crown_v all_o the_o great_a and_o illustrious_a exploit_n of_o your_o reign_n you_o will_v eternize_v your_o memory_n and_o procure_v to_o yourself_o immortal_a honour_n and_o glory_n in_o the_o next_o world._n ah_o sir_n i_o adjure_v your_o majesty_n not_o to_o send_v back_o the_o ambassador_n of_o so_o great_a a_o king_n with_o discontent_n he_o beg_v that_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n his_o master_n for_o establish_v and_o render_v your_o alliance_n and_o royal_a amity_n inviolable_a at_o least_o if_o your_o majesty_n have_v entertain_v any_o good_a thought_n or_o if_o you_o find_v the_o least_o inclination_n to_o embrace_v that_o party_n that_o you_o will_v make_v it_o know_v it_o be_v the_o most_o acceptable_a news_n that_o he_o can_v carry_v to_o the_o king_n his_o master_n now_o if_o your_o majesty_n have_v resolve_v not_o to_o condescend_v to_o what_o i_o have_v have_v the_o honour_n to_o represent_v to_o you_o or_o that_o you_o can_v give_v a_o favourable_a answer_n to_o the_o ambassador_n i_o beg_v of_o you_o to_o excuse_v i_o from_o carry_v your_o royal_a answer_n which_o can_v but_o be_v displease_v to_o the_o great_a god_n who_o i_o adore_v you_o ought_v not_o to_o think_v it_o strange_a that_o i_o speak_v to_o you_o in_o this_o manner_n whosoever_o be_v not_o faithful_a to_o his_o god_n can_v be_v so_o to_o his_o prince_n and_o your_o majesty_n ought_v not_o to_o do_v i_o the_o honour_n to_o suffer_v i_o in_o your_o service_n if_o i_o entertain_v other_o sentiment_n constance_n the_o king_n of_o siam_n answer_v the_o lord_n constance_n the_o king_n hear_v the_o discourse_n of_o the_o lord_n constance_n without_o interrupt_v he_o and_o have_v a_o little_a ponder_v with_o himself_o as_o one_o who_o mind_n be_v take_v up_o with_o great_a thought_n he_o answer_v he_o upon_o the_o spot_n in_o these_o term_n fear_v not_o that_o i_o will_v force_v your_o conscience_n but_o who_o have_v make_v the_o king_n of_o france_n my_o good_a friend_n believe_v that_o i_o entertain_v any_o such_o sentiment_n ah_o sir_n who_o can_v doubt_v reply_v the_o lord_n constance_n but_o that_o your_o majesty_n have_v those_o great_a thought_n when_o they_o consider_v the_o protection_n you_o give_v to_o missionary_n the_o church_n you_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v build_v the_o charity_n you_o give_v to_o the_o father_n of_o china_n it_o be_v upon_o that_o sir_n that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n ground_n his_o persuasion_n that_o your_o majesty_n have_v a_o inclination_n towards_o christianity_n but_o when_o you_o tell_v the_o ambassador_n add_v the_o king_n the_o reason_n that_o make_v i_o continue_v in_o the_o religion_n of_o my_o ancestor_n what_o answer_n have_v you_o from_o he_o the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n reply_v the_o lord_n constance_n find_v your_o reason_n to_o be_v very_o weighty_a but_o see_v the_o proposition_n he_o make_v you_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n his_o master_n be_v sincere_a and_o disintere_v and_o that_o that_o great_a monarch_n have_v no_o other_o prospect_n but_o your_o majesty_n good_a he_o do_v not_o think_v that_o any_o of_o the_o reason_n which_o i_o tell_v he_o aught_o to_o hinder_v he_o from_o obey_v his_o master_n command_n especial_o when_o he_o understand_v that_o the_o ambassador_n of_o persia_n be_v arrive_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o siam_n and_o that_o he_o bring_v your_o majesty_n the_o alcoran_n to_o the_o end_n you_o may_v follow_v it_o in_o that_o view_n the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o offer_v your_o majesty_n the_o christian_a religion_n and_o to_o adjure_v you_o to_o embrace_v it_o be_v it_o true_a answer_v the_o king_n that_o the_o ambassador_n of_o persia_n bring_v i_o the_o alcoran_n it_o be_v so_o report_v reply_v the_o lord_n constance_n to_o which_o the_o king_n forthwith_o make_v answer_v i_o wish_v with_o all_o my_o heart_n the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n be_v here_o to_o see_v what_o reception_n the_o ambassador_n of_o persia_n shall_v have_v from_o i_o certain_o if_o i_o have_v no_o religion_n at_o all_o i_o will_v never_o choose_v the_o mahometan_a but_o to_o answer_v the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n continue_v the_o king_n you_o shall_v tell_v he_o from_o i_o i_o think_v myself_o extreme_o oblige_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o master_n find_v in_o his_o memoir_n the_o mark_n of_o his_o most_o christian_a majesty_n royal_a friendship_n and_o since_o the_o honour_n that_o that_o great_a prince_n have_v do_v i_o be_v already_o make_v public_a all_o over_o the_o east_n i_o can_v sufficient_o acknowledge_v his_o civility_n but_o that_o i_o be_o extreme_o vex_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n my_o good_a friend_n shall_v propose_v so_o difficult_a a_o thing_n unto_o i_o wherewith_o i_o be_o not_o in_o the_o least_o acquaint_v that_o i_o refer_v myself_o to_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n that_o he_o himself_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o importance_n and_o difficulty_n which_o occur_v in_o so_o nice_a a_o matter_n as_o the_o change_n of_o a_o religion_n receive_v and_o follow_v throughout_o my_o whole_a kingdom_n without_o interruption_n during_o the_o pace_n of_o two_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o twenty_o nine_o year_n after_o all_o religion_n the_o motive_n that_o keep_v the_o king_n of_o siam_n firm_a in_o his_o religion_n it_o be_v strange_a to_o i_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n my_o good_a friend_n shall_v so_o much_o concern_v himself_o in_o a_o affair_n that_o relate_v to_o god_n wherein_o it_o will_v seem_v god_n do_v not_o at_o all_o interest_n himself_o but_o leave_v it_o whole_o to_o our_o discretion_n for_o will_v not_o the_o true_a god_n that_o make_v heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v therein_o and_o have_v give_v they_o so_o different_a nature_n and_o inclination_n when_o he_o give_v to_o man_n like_o body_n and_o soul_n if_o he_o have_v please_v have_v also_o inspire_v into_o they_o the_o same_o sentiment_n for_o the_o religion_n they_o ought_v to_o follow_v and_o for_o the_o worship_n that_o be_v most_o acceptable_a to_o he_o and_o make_v all_o nation_n live_v and_o die_v in_o the_o same_o law_n that_o order_n among_o man_n and_o that_o unity_n in_o religion_n depend_v absolute_o on_o divine_a providence_n who_o can_v as_o easy_o introduce_v it_o into_o the_o world_n as_o the_o diversity_n of_o sect_n that_o in_o all_o time_n have_v be_v establish_v in_o it_o ought_v not_o one_o to_o think_v that_o the_o true_a god_n take_v as_o great_a pleasure_n to_o be_v honour_v by_o different_a worship_n and_o ceremony_n as_o to_o be_v glorify_v by_o a_o prodigious_a number_n of_o creature_n that_o praise_v he_o every_o one_o in_o their_o own_o way_n will_v that_o beauty_n and_o variety_n which_o we_o admire_v in_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n be_v less_o admirable_a in_o the_o supernatural_a order_n or_o less_o beseem_v the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n however_o it_o be_v continue_v his_o majesty_n since_o we_o know_v that_o god_n be_v the_o absolute_a master_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o we_o be_v persuade_v that_o nothing_o come_v to_o pass_v contrary_a to_o his_o will_n i_o whole_o resign_v my_o person_n and_o dominion_n into_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o divine_a mercy_n and_o providence_n and_o with_o all_o my_o heart_n obtest_v his_o eternal_a wisdom_n to_o dispose_v thereof_o according_a to_o his_o good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n so_o that_o i_o most_o express_o command_v you_o to_o tell_v that_o ambassador_n that_o i_o shall_v omit_v nothing_o that_o lie_v in_o my_o power_n to_o cherish_v the_o royal_a friendship_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n and_o instead_o of_o comply_v with_o the_o mean_n that_o he_o have_v propose_v to_o i_o i_o shall_v take_v such_o care_n during_o the_o time_n
our_o father_n his_o subject_n man_n of_o extraordinary_a merit_n and_o capacity_n that_o under_o your_o protection_n they_o may_v carry_v to_o china_n and_o tartary_n the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o get_v from_o thence_o all_o the_o observation_n of_o astronomy_n and_o all_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o art_n and_o science_n of_o a_o nation_n for_o which_o the_o reverend_a father_n philip_n couplet_n who_o his_o majesty_n have_v the_o pleasure_n to_o see_v here_o have_v wrought_v in_o he_o a_o very_a particular_a esteem_n all_o the_o six_o beside_o a_o great_a zeal_n and_o rare_a virtue_n have_v considerable_a advantage_n as_o to_o language_n and_o science_n and_o the_o skill_n they_o have_v in_o the_o mathematics_n have_v make_v his_o majesty_n make_v choice_n of_o they_o for_o his_o mathematician_n for_o which_o he_o have_v give_v they_o all_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o the_o chancery_n your_o reverence_n will_v have_v the_o satisfaction_n by_o mean_n of_o these_o father_n to_o contract_v a_o kind_n of_o commerce_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o science_n betwixt_o two_o of_o the_o most_o powerful_a sovereign_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o great_a protector_n of_o science_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o resemblance_n betwixt_o the_o prudence_n and_o happiness_n of_o their_o government_n the_o strength_n and_o number_n of_o their_o army_n the_o oeconomy_n and_o good_a order_n of_o their_o state_n the_o blessing_n god_n give_v their_o undertake_n the_o magnificence_n of_o their_o court_n the_o greatness_n and_o nobleness_n of_o their_o thought_n that_o it_o will_v seem_v those_o two_o admirable_a prince_n find_v nothing_o upon_o earth_n so_o great_a and_o august_n as_o themselves_o and_o be_v both_o bear_v for_o the_o glory_n of_o their_o age_n and_o the_o welfare_n of_o their_o people_n aught_o to_o be_v as_o much_o unite_v by_o the_o same_o heroic_a virtue_n and_o quality_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o heaven_n as_o they_o be_v separate_v by_o the_o vast_a space_n of_o sea_n and_o land_n that_o disjoin_v their_o territory_n on_o earth_n may_v the_o supreme_a lord_n of_o all_o king_n and_o emperor_n who_o have_v make_v they_o both_o the_o defender_n of_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o protector_n of_o his_o altar_n give_v they_o also_o the_o same_o thought_n as_o to_o religion_n the_o same_o zeal_n for_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o the_o same_o earnestness_n in_o the_o publication_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o the_o great_a emperor_n of_o china_n may_v not_o be_v inferior_a to_o we_o in_o that_o only_a essential_a point_n of_o true_a grandeur_n which_o be_v want_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o person_n and_o the_o happiness_n of_o his_o reign_n all_o holy_a and_o zealous_a person_n of_o this_o flourish_a kingdom_n wherein_o lovis_n the_o great_a do_v sedulous_o establish_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_a faith_n virtue_n and_o piety_n by_o his_o example_n his_o care_n his_o edict_n and_o continual_a liberality_n incessant_o beg_v of_o heaven_n the_o same_o grace_n for_o your_o great_a emperor_n we_o continual_o offer_v up_o our_o prayer_n and_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o true_a god_n for_o that_o we_o can_v believe_v that_o so_o many_o virtue_n as_o he_o already_o possess_v will_v be_v for_o ever_o without_o a_o reward_n for_o want_v of_o the_o virtue_n of_o christianity_n with_o which_o we_o hope_v he_o will_v consummate_v that_o great_a merit_n which_o procure_v he_o so_o fair_a a_o reputation_n all_o over_o the_o earth_n i_o beseech_v you_o r._n f._n that_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o our_o great_a king_n which_o god_n have_v give_v to_o europe_n for_o a_o defender_n and_o restorer_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o who_o according_a to_o all_o prophecy_n he_o design_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o mahometism_n you_o will_v still_o give_v we_o the_o best_a information_n you_o can_v of_o the_o virtue_n sentiment_n and_o action_n of_o your_o great_a emperor_n for_o who_o he_o have_v already_o conceive_v so_o particular_a a_o esteem_n i_o likewise_o adjure_v you_o to_o protect_v assist_v and_o favour_n as_o much_o as_o lie_v in_o your_o power_n those_o zealous_a and_o learned_a missionary_n who_o he_o have_v send_v you_o and_o at_o who_o head_n he_o have_v place_v father_n fautenay_n who_o merit_n you_o know_v and_o who_o be_v look_v upon_o by_o all_o the_o learned_a mathematician_n of_o the_o royal_a academy_n of_o science_n that_o be_v here_o entertain_v by_o the_o liberality_n of_o his_o majesty_n as_o a_o extraordinary_a man_n and_o one_o that_o be_v a_o honour_n to_o their_o nation_n they_o bring_v you_o all_o the_o observation_n and_o curiosity_n of_o the_o science_n of_o europe_n in_o their_o great_a perfection_n and_o be_v send_v to_o you_o as_o pledge_n of_o other_o great_a matter_n that_o his_o majesty_n will_v do_v and_o without_o doubt_n will_v do_v hereafter_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o your_o great_a monarch_n and_o of_o yourself_o in_o particular_a so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v hear_v how_o his_o mathematician_n have_v be_v receive_v and_o treat_v in_o china_n and_o what_o aid_n and_o assistance_n have_v be_v give_v they_o for_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o order_n that_o be_v enjoin_v they_o i_o can_v express_v to_o your_o reverence_n what_o advantageous_a consequence_n i_o do_v presage_n from_o the_o send_n of_o these_o father_n to_o you_o if_o it_o please_v god_n to_o give_v a_o blessing_n to_o it_o since_o they_o all_o set_v out_o from_o court_n and_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o this_o realm_n where_o they_o have_v be_v breed_v for_o some_o time_n and_o high_o consider_v for_o their_o merit_n they_o will_v acquaint_v you_o with_o many_o thing_n that_o will_v content_v your_o zeal_n and_o curiosity_n better_a than_o i_o can_v relate_v they_o in_o writing_n above_o all_o thing_n i_o beg_v of_o your_o reverence_n to_o believe_v they_o when_o they_o assure_v you_o that_o no_o man_n live_v be_v more_o respectfully_a and_o more_o cordial_o than_o i_o be_o in_o the_o union_n of_o your_o sacrifice_n and_o of_o your_o apostolic_a labour_n reverend_a father_n your_o most_o humble_a and_o obedient_a servant_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr chaise_fw-fr of_o the_o society_n of_o jesus_n some_o day_n after_o they_o adjust_v the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o be_v to_o go_v in_o the_o ship_n with_o the_o ambassador_n beside_o the_o abbot_n of_o choisy_n who_o be_v well_o know_v in_o france_n by_o his_o birth_n and_o merit_n and_o who_o be_v to_o continue_v with_o the_o king_n of_o siam_n in_o quality_n of_o ambassador_n until_o his_o baptism_n in_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v convert_v the_o two_o siam_n mandarin_n mounseur_fw-fr le_fw-fr vachet_n ship._n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr vaudricourt_n make_v captain_n of_o the_o ship._n who_o come_v with_o they_o into_o france_n four_z other_o churchman_n and_o the_o six_o jesuit_n be_v also_o take_v on_o board_n mounseur_fw-fr le_fw-fr vaudricourt_n command_v the_o ship_n he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o old_a and_o able_a sea-captain_n the_o king_n have_v and_o have_v distinguish_v himself_o on_o several_a occasion_n both_o in_o the_o channel_n against_o the_o dutch_a and_o in_o the_o mediterranean_a in_o the_o war_n of_o messina_n during_o twenty_o year_n that_o he_o have_v serve_v at_o sea_n have_v never_o miss_v a_o campaign_n wherein_o he_o be_v not_o actual_o in_o his_o majesty_n service_n we_o be_v particular_o oblige_v to_o he_o for_o his_o civility_n and_o the_o good_a office_n he_o do_v we_o during_o our_o whole_a voyage_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o engage_v we_o to_o the_o high_a acknowledgement_n m._n coriton_n be_v our_o second_o captain_n we_o have_v two_o lieutenant_n m._n de_fw-fr forbin_n and_o m._n de_fw-fr cibois_n and_o a_o ensign_n call_v m._n the_o chamorean_n of_o the_o twelve_o gentleman_n name_v by_o the_o king_n to_o wait_v on_o the_o ambassador_n three_o be_v put_v on_o board_n of_o we_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o frigate_n command_v by_o monsieur_n joyeux_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o port_n of_o breast_n who_o have_v already_o make_v several_a voyage_n to_o the_o indies_n oyseau_n the_o ambassador_n go_v on_o board_n the_o oyseau_n in_o fine_a the_o day_n of_o embarque_a being_n come_v on_o the_o first_o of_o march_v my_o lord_n ambassador_n accompany_v by_o the_o count_n of_o chasteau-renaud_n commander_n of_o a_o squadron_n and_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n that_o be_v then_o at_o breast_n go_v into_o the_o king_n chaloupe_n and_o so_o on_o board_n with_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr vaudricourt_n with_o all_o the_o officer_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o seaman_n be_v in_o readiness_n to_o receive_v he_o on_o board_n with_o the_o colour_n streamer_n and_o pendant_n abroad_o upon_o his_o entry_n the_o ship_n salute_v he_o with_o thirteen_o gun_n and_o the_o
to_o the_o chief_a point_n of_o his_o embassy_n and_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v make_v his_o answer_n they_o bring_v he_o betle_n and_o a_o vest_n by_o the_o king_n order_n who_o thereupon_o immediate_o retire_v without_o any_o other_o ceremony_n but_o the_o sound_a trumpet_n and_o other_o instrument_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o he_o enter_v but_o for_o the_o ambassador_n of_o independent_a king_n siam_n how_o the_o ambassador_n of_o independent_a king_n be_v receive_v at_o siam_n as_o of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n the_o great_a mogul_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o china_n and_o japan_n he_o use_v they_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o great_a mandarin_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o order_n lie_v prostrate_a in_o a_o lane_n according_a to_o their_o rank_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o king_n throne_n and_o the_o other_o mandarin_n be_v prostrate_a in_o the_o two_o low_a hall_n on_o the_o side_n which_o we_o have_v mention_v already_o the_o ambassador_n be_v to_o come_v with_o his_o interpreter_n to_o a_o place_n assign_v he_o near_o the_o palace_n where_o he_o stay_v till_o the_o chief_a master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n come_v and_o introduce_v he_o to_o his_o audience_n as_o he_o enter_v the_o palace_n he_o sit_v down_o upon_o the_o ground_n and_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o head_n which_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o the_o profound_a respect_n he_o pay_v to_o his_o majesty_n then_o he_o rise_v again_o and_o advance_v betwixt_o the_o two_o hall_n where_o the_o mandarin_n of_o the_o three_o four_o and_o five_o order_n lie_v prostrate_a with_o great_a silence_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o stair_n that_o lead_v into_o the_o hall_n of_o audience_n he_o kneel_v crawl_v along_o upon_o his_o hand_n until_o he_o come_v into_o the_o hall_n and_o in_o that_o posture_n appear_v before_o the_o king_n who_o be_v upon_o his_o throne_n raise_v ten_o or_o twelve_o foot_n high_a upon_o a_o very_a broad_a half_a pace_n where_o the_o great_a mandarin_n lie_v prostrate_a he_o stop_v at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o half_a pace_n above_o thirty_o foot_n from_o the_o throne_n in_o the_o space_n betwixt_o there_o be_v a_o table_n carry_v a_o great_a golden_a basin_n where_o the_o present_n which_o he_o have_v bring_v be_v and_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o king_n his_o master_n open_a have_v be_v already_o read_v by_o the_o barcalon_n when_o he_o be_v come_v to_o his_o place_n he_o continue_v there_o without_o risi_v up_o the_o chief_a minister_n lieutenant_n take_v the_o prince_n letter_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o table_n and_o read_v it_o aloud_o to_o the_o king._n when_o the_o letter_n be_v read_v his_o majesty_n ask_v the_o ambassador_n news_n of_o the_o king_n his_o master_n health_n and_o of_o all_o the_o royal_a family_n the_o king_n speak_v to_o the_o barcalon_n the_o barcalon_n repeat_v it_o to_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o captain_n to_o the_o interpreter_n who_o explain_v it_o to_o the_o ambassador_n he_o again_o make_v answer_n to_o his_o interpreter_n and_o from_o he_o it_o pass_v through_o the_o same_o hand_n to_o the_o king._n in_o short_a his_o majesty_n have_v in_o this_o manner_n put_v some_o question_n and_o hear_v the_o answer_n order_n betle_n and_o a_o vest_n to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o ambassador_n and_o so_o withdraw_v with_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n the_o chevalier_n de_fw-fr chaumont_n be_v inform_v of_o those_o way_n of_o receive_v ambassador_n below_o the_o character_n which_o he_o bear_v send_v for_o the_o chief_a mandarin_n who_o accompany_v he_o by_o order_n from_o the_o king_n their_o master_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o will_v be_v glad_a the_o king_n of_o siam_n will_v name_v some_o lord_n of_o his_o court_n to_o adjust_a the_o ceremony_n of_o his_o entry_n and_o audience_n that_o so_o nothing_o may_v pass_v but_o what_o suit_v the_o grandeur_n and_o friendship_n of_o both_o king_n the_o mandarin_n make_v answer_n to_o his_o excellence_n that_o they_o shall_v acquaint_v the_o barcalon_n who_o will_v have_v the_o honour_n to_o speak_v of_o it_o to_o his_o majesty_n reception_n the_o king_n of_o siam_n order_n the_o lord_n constance_n to_o adjust_a with_o the_o ambassador_n the_o ceremony_n of_o his_o reception_n they_o fail_v not_o to_o do_v it_o and_o the_o king_n immediate_o name_v the_o lord_n constance_n with_o order_n to_o go_v forthwith_o to_o the_o ambassador_n and_o concert_v with_o he_o the_o manner_n how_o he_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o capital_a city_n and_o palace_n his_o majesty_n have_v already_o say_v public_o that_o he_o will_v not_o have_v the_o ancient_a ceremony_n observe_v as_o to_o he_o which_o be_v use_v at_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o mogul_n persia_n and_o china_n and_o that_o he_o consent_v that_o the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n shall_v enter_v his_o palace_n with_o a_o sword_n by_o his_o side_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v sit_v at_o his_o audience_n which_o have_v never_o be_v before_o grant_v to_o any_o ambassador_n the_o lord_n constance_n think_v himself_o much_o honour_v by_o that_o commission_n and_o come_v to_o wait_v on_o his_o excellence_n after_o their_o first_o compliment_n m._n de_fw-la chaumont_n speak_v of_o the_o king_n conversion_n as_o the_o chief_a subject_n of_o his_o embassy_n the_o lord_n constance_n seem_v astonish_v at_o it_o and_o tell_v the_o ambassador_n that_o it_o be_v the_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n which_o he_o most_o desire_a but_o that_o there_o be_v no_o appearance_n of_o effect_v it_o that_o the_o king_n be_v extreme_o addict_v to_o the_o religion_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v strange_o startle_v at_o a_o overture_n for_o which_o he_o be_v not_o at_o all_o prepare_v that_o he_o adjure_v the_o ambassador_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o that_o affair_n which_o without_o doubt_n will_v cause_v disorder_n in_o the_o present_a juncture_n and_o can_v produce_v no_o good._n the_o ambassador_n make_v answer_v that_o he_o will_v consider_v of_o it_o but_o that_o he_o can_v hardly_o suppress_v the_o most_o considerable_a and_o almost_o sole_a reason_n of_o his_o voyage_n then_o they_o treat_v about_o the_o manner_n how_o the_o ambassador_n gentleman_n shall_v be_v present_a at_o the_o audience_n for_o they_o will_v have_v have_v they_o either_o not_o to_o come_v at_o all_o or_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o posture_n of_o profound_a humility_n my_o lord_n ambassador_n be_v positive_a that_o they_o shall_v enter_v with_o he_o into_o the_o hall_n of_o audience_n and_o stay_v there_o as_o long_o as_o he_o do_v it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o the_o lord_n constance_n to_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v a_o new_a thing_n and_o never_o practise_v at_o the_o court_n of_o siam_n and_o that_o the_o king_n will_v hardly_o condescend_v to_o that_o that_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o king_n of_o tunquin_n and_o cochinchine_n themselves_o come_v only_o creep_v to_o the_o hall-stair_n and_o appear_v prostrate_a before_o the_o king._n my_o lord_n ambassador_n stand_v his_o ground_n add_v that_o he_o can_v not_o go_v to_o audience_n but_o upon_o that_o condition_n that_o to_o compound_v the_o matter_n he_o be_v willing_a to_o consent_v that_o his_o gentleman_n shall_v not_o stand_v in_o the_o king_n presence_n that_o they_o shall_v enter_v the_o hall_n before_o his_o majesty_n appear_v there_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v sit_v upon_o the_o carpet_n when_o he_o shall_v appear_v upon_o his_o throne_n the_o minister_n think_v these_o proposal_n reasonable_a but_o see_v he_o know_v how_o nice_a the_o king_n will_v be_v upon_o that_o point_n he_o pray_v the_o ambassador_n to_o give_v he_o time_n to_o speak_v of_o it_o to_o his_o majesty_n whereupon_o after_o a_o long_a conference_n they_o part_v full_a of_o esteem_n and_o friendship_n for_o one_o another_o the_o lord_n constance_n manage_v that_o affair_n so_o well_o that_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o ambassador_n all_o that_o he_o desire_v and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o more_o now_o to_o be_v do_v but_o to_o complete_a the_o preparative_n of_o the_o entry_n ambassador_n the_o several_a nation_n at_o siam_n come_v and_o compliment_v the_o ambassador_n two_o day_n after_o all_o the_o eastern_a nation_n that_o live_v at_o siam_n will_v needs_o show_v the_o high_a esteem_n which_o they_o have_v conceive_v of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n about_o three_o and_o forty_o of_o different_a country_n of_o the_o indies_n join_v together_o to_o make_v their_o ceremony_n more_o splendid_a and_o come_v in_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o balon_n various_o deck_v to_o compliment_v the_o ambassador_n next_o day_n four_o great_a balon_n of_o state_n come_v by_o order_n from_o the_o lord_n constance_n each_o man_v with_o fourscore_o rower_n and_o we_o have_v never_o see_v the_o like_a the_o two_o first_o be_v shape_v like_o
of_o your_o government_n the_o magnificence_n of_o your_o court_n the_o greatness_n of_o your_o dominion_n and_o what_o particular_o you_o be_v willing_a that_o he_o shall_v know_v by_o your_o ambassador_n the_o esteem_v you_o have_v for_o he_o confirm_v by_o that_o constant_a protection_n which_o you_o give_v his_o subject_n especial_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v by_o i_o and_o who_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o true_a god._n he_o be_v very_o sensible_a of_o the_o many_o illustrious_a effect_n of_o the_o esteem_v you_o have_v for_o he_o and_o he_o resolve_v sir_n to_o correspond_v with_o it_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n in_o that_o design_n he_o be_v ready_a to_o treat_v with_o your_o majesty_n to_o send_v you_o of_o his_o subject_n to_o entertain_v â—nd_n increase_v commerce_n to_o give_v you_o all_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o sincere_a friendship_n and_o to_o begin_v betwixt_o the_o two_o crown_n a_o union_n that_o may_v remain_v as_o strict_a to_o posterity_n as_o your_o territory_n be_v separate_v from_o his_o by_o those_o vast_a sea_n that_o disjoin_v they_o but_o nothing_o will_v more_o confirm_v he_o in_o that_o resolution_n nor_o unite_v you_o more_o close_o together_o than_o to_o live_v in_o the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o same_o belief_n and_o it_o be_v that_o particular_o sir_n which_o the_o king_n my_o master_n a_o prince_n so_o wise_a and_o sharp_a sight_v tbat_v he_o have_v always_o give_v good_a counsel_n to_o the_o king_n that_o be_v his_o ally_n have_v command_v i_o to_o represent_v to_o you_o on_o his_o part._n he_o adjure_v you_o by_o the_o interest_n which_o as_o be_v one_o of_o your_o most_o sincere_a friend_n he_o take_v in_o your_o real_a glory_n to_o consider_v that_o sovereign_a majesty_n wherewith_o you_o be_v invest_v upon_o earth_n can_v be_v derive_v from_o any_o but_o the_o true_a god_n that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o a_o omnipotent_a eternal_a and_o infinite_a god_n such_o as_o christian_n acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v who_o alone_o make_v king_n to_o reign_v and_o rule_n the_o fortune_n of_o all_o people_n to_o submit_v your_o grandeur_n to_o this_o god_n who_o govern_v heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v much_o more_o rational_a sir_n than_o to_o refer_v they_o to_o the_o other_o deity_n that_o be_v worship_v in_o the_o east_n who_o impotence_n your_o majesty_n who_o have_v so_o much_o light_n and_o penetration_n can_v but_o easy_o see_v but_o it_o will_v be_v make_v far_o more_o palpable_a to_o you_o sir_n if_o you_o will_v be_v please_v for_o some_o time_n to_o give_v a_o hear_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o missionary_n that_o be_v here_o it_o will_v be_v the_o welcome_a news_n that_o i_o can_v carry_v to_o my_o master_n sir_n that_o your_o majesty_n be_v convince_v of_o the_o truth_n take_v pain_n to_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n this_o will_v raise_v in_o he_o a_o great_a esteem_n and_o admiration_n for_o your_o majesty_n and_o make_v his_o subject_n more_o eager_a to_o come_v into_o your_o dominion_n and_o in_o a_o word_n sir_n will_v complete_a your_o glory_n see_v by_o that_o mean_n your_o majesty_n have_v so_o prosperous_o reign_v upon_o earth_n make_v sure_a of_o a_o eternal_a reign_n in_o the_o heaven_n the_o bishop_n tell_v the_o lord_n constance_n in_o portuguese_n the_o sense_n of_o his_o excellency_n compliment_n and_o that_o minister_v explain_v it_o to_o the_o king_n in_o siamese_n keep_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n in_o a_o very_a respectful_a posture_n as_o the_o other_o prince_n and_o lord_n do_v who_o still_o continue_v prostrate_a in_o the_o hall_n at_o his_o side_n but_o a_o little_a low_o it_o will_v be_v no_o easy_a matter_n to_o describe_v the_o joy_n and_o gladness_n which_o king_n of_o siam_n express_v on_o that_o occasion_n and_o during_o the_o whole_a day_n it_o be_v a_o surprise_n to_o the_o ambassador_n siam_n in_o what_o manner_n the_o ambassador_n present_v the_o king_n letter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o siam_n when_o he_o enter_v the_o hall_n to_o see_v the_o king_n so_o high_a above_o he_o and_o he_o seem_v somewhat_o trouble_v that_o he_o have_v not_o be_v tell_v of_o it_o when_o his_o compliment_n be_v make_v the_o next_o thing_n he_o be_v to_o do_v in_o course_n be_v to_o advance_v and_o present_v the_o king_n his_o master_n letter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o siam_n it_o be_v agree_v upon_o with_o the_o lord_n constance_n that_o to_o show_v great_a respect_n to_o the_o king_n letter_n the_o ambassador_n shall_v take_v it_o from_o the_o abbot_n de_fw-fr choisi_n who_o for_o that_o end_n shall_v stand_v by_o his_o side_n during_o his_o speech_n and_o hold_v the_o letter_n in_o a_o golden_a cup_n with_o a_o very_a long_a foot._n but_o the_o ambassador_n perceive_v the_o king_n so_o high_a above_o he_o that_o to_o reach_v up_o to_o he_o he_o must_v have_v take_v the_o cup_n by_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o raise_v his_o arm_n very_o high_a think_v that_o that_o distance_n suit_v not_o with_o his_o dignity_n and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o present_v the_o letter_n near_o hand_n have_v a_o little_a consider_v he_o think_v it_o be_v his_o best_a course_n to_o hold_v the_o cup_n by_o the_o boul_a and_o to_o stretch_v his_o arm_n but_o half_a out_o the_o king_n perceive_v the_o reason_n why_o he_o act_v so_o rise_v up_z smiling_z and_o stoop_v with_o his_o body_n over_o the_o throne_n meet_v he_o half_a way_n to_o receive_v the_o letter_n he_o than_o put_v it_o upon_o his_o head_n which_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o extraordinary_a honour_n and_o esteem_v that_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o show_v to_o the_o great_a king_n that_o send_v it_o after_o that_o he_o make_v answer_v to_o the_o ambassador_n that_o he_o be_v extreme_o oblige_v to_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n for_o the_o honour_n he_o do_v he_o and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o great_a desire_n than_o to_o entertain_v a_o eternal_a peace_n and_o amity_n with_o his_o majesty_n he_o then_o ask_v he_o about_o that_o prince_n health_n who_o he_o always_o call_v his_o good_a friend_n and_o about_o the_o health_n of_o all_o the_o royal_a family_n and_o express_v his_o gladness_n that_o his_o excellence_n and_o all_o his_o retinue_n be_v arrive_v in_o good_a health_n siam_n the_o ambassador_n present_v the_o abbot_n of_o choisi_n and_o the_o gentleman_n of_o his_o retinue_n to_o the_o king_n of_o siam_n the_o ambassador_n have_v thank_v his_o majesty_n for_o all_o his_o favour_n present_v to_o he_o the_o abbot_n of_o choisi_n as_o a_o person_n of_o merit_n and_o the_o gentleman_n of_o his_o retinue_n say_v that_o they_o be_v all_o officer_n in_o the_o king_n fleet_n that_o most_o of_o they_o have_v be_v on_o several_a occasion_n engage_v against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o state_n and_o therein_o signalise_v their_o valour_n the_o king_n listen_v to_o he_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o satisfaction_n and_o then_o turn_v the_o discourse_n upon_o the_o ambassador_n who_o he_o have_v send_v into_o france_n of_o who_o he_o have_v no_o news_n he_o enlarge_v a_o pretty_a while_n upon_o the_o praise_n of_o the_o king_n seem_v overjoy_v to_o hear_v what_o the_o ambassador_n tell_v he_o of_o his_o greatness_n wisdom_n conquest_n and_o of_o the_o peace_n which_o he_o have_v give_v to_o europe_n in_o fine_a he_o bid_v tell_v the_o ambassador_n that_o if_o he_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o his_o kingdom_n for_o himself_o and_o follower_n he_o shall_v address_v himself_o to_o his_o barcalon_n who_o he_o have_v express_o charge_v to_o satisfy_v he_o in_o all_o thing_n so_o the_o first_o audience_n end_v with_o much_o satisfaction_n on_o both_o side_n apartment_n the_o ambassador_n see_v the_o white_a elephant_n in_o his_o apartment_n when_o the_o ambassador_n come_v out_o of_o the_o hall_n the_o lord_n constance_n carry_v he_o to_o see_v the_o white_a elephant_n which_o be_v so_o high_o esteem_v in_o the_o indies_n and_o which_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o so_o many_o war_n he_o be_v but_o little_a and_o so_o old_a that_o he_o be_v wrink_o all_o over_o several_a mandarin_n be_v appoint_v to_o take_v care_n of_o he_o and_o he_o be_v only_o serve_v in_o gold_n at_o least_o the_o two_o basin_n that_o be_v set_v before_o he_o be_v of_o beat_a gold_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a size_n and_o thickness_n his_o apartment_n be_v stately_a and_o the_o ceiling_n of_o the_o pavilion_n where_o he_o stand_v very_o neat_o gild_v it_o be_v now_o late_o the_o ambassador_n come_v out_o of_o the_o royal_a palace_n and_o in_o the_o same_o pomp_n and_o order_n that_o he_o come_v to_o his_o audience_n go_v to_o the_o house_n that_o be_v prepare_v for_o he_o sometime_o after_o the_o bishop_n be_v send_v for_o by_o order_n from_o the_o king_n to_o translate_v the_o
sir_n to_o make_v any_o suitable_a return_v for_o so_o great_a favour_n but_o since_o we_o can_v do_v it_o as_o we_o ought_v to_o do_v we_o hope_v your_o majesty_n will_v suffer_v we_o to_o do_v it_o the_o best_a way_n we_o can_v we_o be_v the_o servant_n of_o the_o true_a god_n and_o the_o subject_n of_o a_o great_a monarch_n as_o the_o subject_n of_o so_o great_a a_o king_n we_o will_v inform_v he_o of_o the_o favour_n your_o majesty_n have_v show_v we_o and_o as_o servant_n of_o the_o true_a god_n we_o will_v make_v our_o earnest_a prayer_n to_o he_o that_o he_o will_v in_o all_o thing_n prosper_v your_o reign_n and_o so_o enlighten_v your_o majesty_n with_o his_o divine_a truth_n that_o after_o so_o glorious_a a_o reign_n upon_o earth_n you_o may_v come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o heaven_n some_o day_n after_o the_o l._n constance_n discourse_v his_o majesty_n about_o a_o project_n which_o he_o have_v have_v a_o long_a time_n in_o his_o thought_n of_o bring_v to_o siam_n twelve_o jesuit_n mathematician_n who_o he_o have_v already_o demand_v of_o our_o reverend_a father_n general_n and_o about_o the_o design_n of_o build_v a_o observatory_n in_o imitation_n of_o paris_n and_o pekin_n he_o make_v his_o majesty_n sensible_a of_o the_o glory_n and_o profit_n that_o will_v thereby_o redound_v to_o he_o and_o the_o advantage_n that_o his_o subject_n will_v reap_v from_o it_o who_o will_v be_v teach_v the_o fine_a art_n and_o science_n of_o europe_n his_o majesty_n much_o approve_v that_o project_n and_o bid_v the_o lord_n constance_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o will_v have_v a_o observatory_n build_v in_o his_o kingdom_n which_o he_o will_v bestow_v upon_o the_o father_n of_o the_o company_n of_o jesus_n who_o he_o much_o esteem_v and_o who_o he_o will_v protect_v and_o favour_v in_o all_o thing_n that_o lay_v in_o his_o power_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n constance_n think_v it_o fit_a that_o some_o of_o we_o shall_v return_v to_o france_n to_o press_v that_o affair_n which_o seem_v to_o he_o to_o be_v of_o extreme_a consequence_n for_o religion_n he_o mention_v it_o one_o day_n to_o the_o father_n superior_n when_o we_o be_v all_o three_o together_o we_o joyful_o consent_v to_o it_o and_o the_o commission_n fall_v upon_o i_o i_o have_v order_n present_o to_o prepare_v for_o my_o return_n it_o grieve_v i_o to_o the_o heart_n then_o to_o see_v myself_o for_o a_o long_a time_n remove_v to_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n from_o china_n which_o i_o have_v long_v after_o for_o so_o many_o year_n the_o lord_n constance_n who_o be_v no_o less_o ready_a to_o embrace_v the_o occasion_n of_o advance_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n than_o of_o procure_v advantage_n to_o his_o master_n communicate_v to_o we_o another_o view_n which_o he_o think_v may_v contribute_v much_o to_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o siamese_n he_o pretend_v that_o if_o once_o their_o esteem_n and_o affection_n can_v be_v gain_v by_o zeal_n meekness_n and_o learning_n it_o will_v be_v no_o difficult_a matter_n to_o dispose_v they_o to_o hearken_v to_o instruction_n that_o he_o thorough_o know_v the_o temper_n of_o that_o nation_n and_o no_o man_n better_o why_o christianity_n have_v make_v no_o great_a progress_n at_o siam_n after_o so_o many_o year_n endeavour_n of_o have_v it_o plant_v there_o that_o beside_o the_o observatory_n there_o must_v be_v another_o house_n of_o jesuit_n where_o they_o shall_v as_o much_o as_o lay_v in_o their_o power_n lead_v the_o austere_a and_o retire_a life_n of_o the_o talapoin_n that_o have_v so_o great_a credit_n with_o the_o people_n that_o they_o shall_v take_v their_o habit_n visit_v they_o often_o and_o endeavour_v to_o convert_v some_o of_o they_o to_o the_o christian_a religion_n that_o in_o short_a it_o be_v well_o know_v how_o that_o conduct_n have_v succeed_v with_o the_o portuguese_a jesuit_n who_o be_v at_o madura_n towards_o bengal_n the_o truth_n be_v we_o have_v learn_v from_o several_a place_n and_o very_o late_o too_o at_o siam_n from_o a_o french_a missionary_n who_o have_v be_v at_o st._n thomas_n two_o month_n before_o that_o these_o father_n have_v liâ—ed_v several_a year_n among_o those_o people_n and_o apply_v themselves_o with_o care_n and_o pain_n to_o their_o conversion_n without_o any_o considerable_a fruit_n one_o of_o they_o who_o have_v be_v make_v superior_a of_o that_o mission_n have_v long_o implore_v assistance_n from_o heaven_n and_o reflect_v on_o the_o reverence_n that_o those_o people_n have_v for_o the_o brahmin_n who_o be_v their_o priest_n and_o religious_a think_v that_o if_o he_o do_v take_v the_o habit_n of_o the_o braman_n and_o live_v after_o their_o manner_n he_o may_v gain_v credit_n among_o they_o and_o win_v they_o over_o to_o jesus_n christ_n he_o communicate_v that_o design_n to_o his_o superior_n who_o propose_v it_o to_o the_o congregation_n de_fw-fr propaganda_fw-la fide._n it_o be_v consider_v of_o at_o rome_n and_o it_o be_v represent_v to_o the_o cardinal_n that_o the_o habit_n the_o braman_n wear_v be_v no_o mark_n of_o religion_n but_o of_o nobility_n and_o eminent_a quality_n they_o permit_v that_o father_n and_o some_o other_o jesuit_n who_o approve_v his_o judgement_n to_o try_v that_o last_o way_n for_o the_o conversion_n of_o those_o people_n have_v so_o take_v the_o badge_n of_o the_o braman_n they_o begin_v to_o live_v as_o they_o do_v and_o since_o that_o time_n these_o apostolic_a man_n have_v be_v see_v walk_v upon_o the_o burn_a hot_a sand_n barefooted_a and_o bareheaded_a and_o continual_o expose_v to_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v extraordinary_a there_o because_o the_o braman_n wear_v no_o stocking_n nor_o shoe_n and_o never_o cover_v their_o head_n live_v on_o nothing_o but_o herb_n and_o spend_v three_o or_o four_o day_n without_o eat_v under_o a_o tree_n or_o on_o the_o high_a way_n wait_v till_o some_o indian_a affect_v with_o such_o surprise_v austerity_n shall_v come_v and_o hear_v they_o god_n have_v so_o much_o bless_v their_o zeal_n and_o mortification_n that_o they_o have_v convert_v above_o threescore_o thousand_o indian_n and_o the_o people_n come_v flock_v in_o so_o great_a number_n to_o be_v instruct_v that_o they_o value_v not_o all_o the_o hardship_n and_o trouble_n they_o have_v endure_v the_o same_o churchman_n add_v that_o he_o have_v see_v one_o of_o those_o father_n who_o foot_n have_v be_v all_o chop_v with_o the_o burn_a sand_n which_o get_v afterward_o into_o the_o wound_n put_v he_o to_o extreme_a pain_n and_o raise_v strange_a swell_n upon_o what_o he_o tell_v we_o of_o these_o mission_n we_o earnest_o desire_v to_o see_v a_o more_o ample_a relation_n of_o they_o be_v persuade_v that_o we_o shall_v therein_o meet_v with_o rare_a example_n of_o zeal_n and_o great_a ground_n of_o edification_n a_o voyage_n to_o siam_n the_o five_o book_n of_o our_o return_n from_o siam_n when_o it_o be_v resolve_v upon_o that_o i_o shall_v return_v to_o france_n the_o lord_n constance_n redouble_v the_o testimony_n of_o friendship_n wherewith_o he_o have_v till_o than_o honour_a i_o tell_v i_o that_o he_o wish_v he_o may_v frequent_o discourse_v i_o in_o private_a next_o day_n i_o go_v to_o see_v he_o according_a as_o he_o have_v enjoin_v i_o at_o part_v i_o find_v he_o take_v up_o in_o prepare_v present_n for_o those_o who_o have_v have_v the_o great_a hand_n in_o the_o favour_n which_o the_o king_n have_v do_v we_o of_o send_v we_o to_o china_n and_o make_v we_o draw_v near_o to_o see_v they_o these_o be_v but_o very_o mean_a present_n say_v he_o for_o so_o great_a lord_n but_o you_o shall_v tell_v they_o father_n that_o i_o come_v to_o know_v of_o it_o but_o very_o late_a and_o after_o i_o have_v give_v away_o all_o the_o fine_a and_o most_o curious_a thing_n i_o have_v for_o beside_o the_o present_n which_o he_o send_v to_o france_n and_o that_o he_o have_v give_v to_o the_o french_a who_o be_v at_o siam_n he_o have_v send_v some_o very_a considerable_a to_o portugal_n by_o the_o three_o ambassador_n who_o the_o king_n of_o siam_n have_v dispatch_v to_o lisbon_n sometime_o before_o we_o arrive_v there_o nor_o be_v it_o say_v he_o a_o present_a that_o i_o will_v have_v they_o take_v as_o from_o i_o but_o as_o from_o one_o of_o your_o brother_n to_o thank_v they_o for_o the_o goodness_n they_o have_v for_o you_o and_o the_o protection_n they_o honour_v you_o with_o we_o can_v make_v no_o answer_n to_o such_o oblige_a expression_n but_o by_o our_o most_o humble_a thanks_o but_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v we_o interrupt_v and_o adjure_v we_o not_o to_o speak_v to_o he_o in_o that_o strain_n that_o be_v our_o brother_n he_o be_v perwade_v he_o do_v no_o more_o but_o his_o duty_n the_o same_o day_n that_o we_o have_v
audience_n the_o king_n be_v to_o treat_v the_o ambassador_n with_o a_o fight_n of_o elephant_n and_o his_o majesty_n have_v already_o command_v six_o to_o be_v make_v ready_a for_o we_o that_o we_o may_v follow_v he_o to_o the_o field_n of_o battle_n which_o be_v out_o of_o town_n the_o lord_n constance_n give_v we_o a_o mandarin_n to_o be_v our_o guide_n and_o as_o we_o come_v out_o of_o the_o palace_n we_o find_v six_o elephant_n with_o their_o gild_a chair_n and_o very_o neat_a cushion_n every_o one_o get_v up_o on_o the_o back_n of_o his_o own_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o pastor_n for_o so_o they_o call_v the_o man_n that_o sit_v on_o the_o elephant_n neck_n to_o govern_v he_o make_v the_o elephant_n kneel_v who_o afterward_o lie_v half_o down_o on_o one_o side_n so_o that_o one_o can_v put_v his_o foot_n upon_o one_o of_o his_o foreleg_n which_o he_o thrust_v out_o and_o then_o upon_o his_o belly_n after_o that_o the_o beast_n rise_v a_o little_a up_o again_o give_v one_o time_n to_o sit_v down_o convenient_o in_o the_o chair_n which_o he_o carry_v on_o his_o back_n one_o may_v also_o make_v use_n of_o a_o ladder_n as_o some_o do_v to_o get_v upon_o the_o elephant_n back_o it_o be_v for_o the_o convenience_n of_o stranger_n who_o be_v not_o accustom_v to_o elephant_n that_o they_o put_v chair_n on_o their_o back_n the_o native_n of_o the_o country_n whatsoever_o their_o quality_n be_v unless_o it_o be_v the_o king_n ride_v on_o the_o neck_n and_o conduct_v they_o themselves_o except_o when_o they_o go_v to_o war_n for_o then_o beside_o two_o pastor_n who_o get_v up_o one_o upon_o the_o neck_n and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o rump_n the_o mandarin_n arm_v with_o a_o lance_n or_o a_o kind_n of_o javelin_n set_v on_o the_o elephant_n back_o as_o i_o myself_o have_v see_v it_o at_o a_o hunt_n of_o elephant_n whether_o the_o mandarin_n go_v arm_v as_o to_o a_o battle_n i_o observe_v also_o that_o the_o king_n who_o be_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o throne_n start_v up_o upon_o his_o leg_n when_o the_o wild_a elephant_n will_v have_v force_v their_o way_n through_o on_o his_o side_n and_o get_v upon_o the_o neck_n of_o he_o to_o stop_v they_o we_o follow_v the_o king_n then_o into_o a_o large_a plain_n about_o a_o hundred_o pace_n from_o the_o town_n the_o king_n mount_v on_o a_o elephant_n have_v my_o lord_n ambassador_n on_o his_o right-hand_n at_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o step_n distance_n the_o lord_n constance_n on_o his_o lefthand_n and_o all_o round_a a_o great_a many_o mandarin_n prostrate_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o his_o elephant_n out_o of_o respect_n we_o present_o hear_v some_o trumpet_n which_o make_v a_o very_a harsh_a and_o inarticulate_a sound_n then_o the_o two_o elephant_n which_o be_v to_o fight_v roar_v and_o make_v a_o most_o horrid_a noise_n they_o be_v tie_v by_o the_o hind-feet_n with_o great_a rope_n hold_v by_o several_a man_n that_o they_o may_v be_v draw_v off_o in_o case_n the_o shock_n prove_v too_o hard_o they_o let_v they_o approach_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o their_o tooth_n cross_v and_o yet_o they_o can_v not_o hurt_v one_o another_o they_o say_v that_o sometime_o they_o will_v encounter_v so_o fierce_o that_o break_v one_o another_o tooth_n by_o their_o effort_n the_o splinter_n of_o they_o will_v fly_v about_o these_o fight_v but_o with_o little_a violence_n they_o encounter_v but_o four_o or_o five_o time_n and_o then_o be_v part_v and_o the_o engagement_n be_v so_o short_a that_o it_o be_v think_v the_o king_n have_v only_o appoint_v it_o that_o he_o may_v have_v occasion_n in_o a_o more_o agreeable_a manner_n to_o make_v a_o present_a to_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr vaudricourt_n who_o have_v bring_v the_o two_o siamese_n mandarin_n and_o be_v to_o carry_v the_o ambassador_n to_o france_n for_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o show_n his_o majesty_n draw_v near_o he_o and_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n give_v he_o a_o shable_a with_o a_o handle_n of_o beat_a gold_n and_o a_o tortoise-shell_n scabbard_n adorn_v with_o five_o plate_n of_o gold_n with_o a_o great_a filigrane_n gold_n chain_n also_o to_o serve_v for_o a_o shoulder-belt_n and_o a_o vest_n of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n with_o gold_n button_n he_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o put_v that_o scimitar_n into_o his_o hand_n that_o he_o may_v secure_o conduct_v his_o ambassador_n and_o therewith_o serve_v the_o king_n his_o master_n against_o his_o enemy_n the_o king_n of_o siam_n never_o give_v that_o kind_n of_o shable_a but_o to_o his_o general_n of_o army_n when_o they_o be_v set_v out_o upon_o a_o warlike_a expedition_n he_o make_v such_o another_o present_n to_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr joyeux_n captain_n of_o the_o frigate_n but_o not_o so_o magnificent_a some_o day_n after_o the_o lord_n constance_n send_v rich_a present_n to_o the_o ambassador_n the_o abbot_n de_fw-fr choisi_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr vaudricourt_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr joyeux_n and_o to_o every_o one_o of_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o ambassador_n retinue_n these_o be_v japan_n plate_n wrought_v agat_n a_o great_a many_o fine_a china-dish_n of_o all_o size_n china-night_n gown_n right_a bezoar-stone_n the_o ginseng_n root_n that_o be_v worth_a eight_o time_n its_o weight_n in_o silver_n the_o odoriferous_a wood_n of_o aquila_n so_o much_o esteem_v in_o the_o indies_n and_o excellent_a tea_n in_o great_a quantity_n these_o present_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o so_o considerable_a a_o value_n that_o for_o some_o time_n it_o be_v think_v by_o many_o that_o they_o have_v be_v send_v by_o the_o king._n we_o spend_v most_o of_o the_o day_n we_o stay_v at_o louvo_n in_o show_n the_o fight_n we_o just_a now_o mention_v be_v follow_v by_o another_o of_o elephant_n against_o a_o tiger_n we_o be_v oblige_v to_o be_v there_o as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n and_o mount_v on_o elephant_n we_o make_v use_v of_o no_o other_o beast_n to_o ride_v on_o that_o we_o may_v not_o scandalize_v the_o talapoin_n who_o say_v that_o it_o be_v prohibit_v to_o they_o to_o ride_v on_o horseback_n about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n from_o the_o town_n they_o have_v raise_v a_o high_a palissado_n of_o bambous_a about_o a_o hundred_o pace_n square_a three_o elephant_n appoint_v to_o fight_v the_o tiger_n be_v get_v into_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o list_n they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o large_a breastplate_n which_o cover_v their_o head_n and_o part_n of_o their_o trunk_n so_o soon_o as_o we_o be_v come_v out_o of_o a_o lodge_n that_o be_v in_o a_o low_a place_n they_o bring_v a_o tiger_n of_o a_o shape_n and_o colour_n which_o seem_v strange_a to_o the_o french_a that_o be_v spectator_n for_o beside_o that_o he_o be_v much_o tall_a grosser_n and_o more_o lumpish_a than_o those_o that_o we_o have_v see_v in_o france_n his_o skin_n be_v not_o spot_v in_o that_o fashion_n but_o instead_o of_o spot_n scatter_v here_o and_o there_o without_o order_n it_o have_v long_o broad_a streak_n that_o encompass_v it_o like_o ring_n these_o streak_n begin_v at_o the_o back_o join_v under_o the_o belly_n and_o continue_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o tail_n make_v thereupon_o white_a and_o black_a ring_n which_o be_v set_v very_o thick_a and_o cover_v it_o all_o over_o the_o head_n and_o limb_n of_o the_o beast_n have_v nothing_o extraordinary_a save_v that_o they_o be_v long_o and_o big_a than_o those_o of_o common_a tiger_n though_o this_o be_v but_o a_o young_a tiger_n and_o not_o yet_o come_v to_o his_o full_a growth_n for_o the_o lord_n constance_n tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v some_o in_o the_o kingdom_n three_o time_n big_a than_o that_o and_o that_o be_v a_o hunt_v one_o day_n with_o the_o king_n he_o see_v one_o at_o a_o very_a near_o distance_n that_o be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o mule._n they_o have_v little_a one_o in_o that_o country_n also_o like_o those_o they_o bring_v from_o africa_n to_o europe_n and_o they_o show_v we_o one_o of_o they_o at_o louvo_n the_o same_o day_n they_o do_v not_o let_v slip_v the_o tiger_n that_o be_v to_o fight_v at_o first_o but_o hold_v he_o tie_v by_o two_o rope_n so_o that_o not_o have_v liberty_n to_o shoot_v himself_o out_o the_o first_o elephant_n that_o come_v near_o he_o give_v he_o two_o or_o three_o blow_n with_o his_o trunk_n on_o the_o back_n this_o shock_n be_v so_o rude_a that_o it_o lay_v the_o tiger_n for_o some_o time_n all_o along_o upon_o the_o ground_n and_o without_o motion_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v dead_a nevertheless_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v untie_v though_o the_o first_o bout_n have_v quell_v much_o of_o his_o fury_n he_o make_v a_o terrible_a cry_n and_o will_v have_v throw_v himself_o upon_o the_o elephant_n trunk_n but_o the_o elephant_n turn_v it_o cunning_o inward_o secure_v it_o by_o
ally_n that_o be_v at_o the_o other_o end_n the_o wild_a elephant_n which_o have_v follow_v they_o to_o that_o place_n stop_v at_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o narrow_a pass_n all_o manner_n of_o way_n be_v use_v to_o make_v engagement_n they_o make_v the_o female_n who_o be_v beyond_o the_o alley_n cry_v some_o siamese_n provoke_v he_o by_o clap_v their_o hand_n and_o cry_v pat_o pat_o other_o prick_v he_o with_o long_a sharp_a pâ—inted_a pâ—les_n and_o when_o they_o be_v pursue_v by_o he_o 〈…〉_o â—ixâ—_n the_o pillar_n and_o hide_a themselves_o 〈◊〉_d thâ—_n palâ—adoes_n which_o the_o elephant_n can_v 〈…〉_o â—gh_a at_o length_n have_v pursue_v 〈…〉_o â—en_z he_o make_v at_o one_o single_a man_n 〈…〉_o of_o fury_n the_o man_n ruâ—_a 〈…〉_o elephant_n after_o he_o but_o 〈…〉_o be_v take_v for_o the_o man_n have_v 〈…〉_o let_v fall_v purposely_o too_o pâ—_n 〈…〉_o other_o behind_o the_o elephant_n 〈…〉_o of_o his_o power_n to_o go_v forward_o 〈…〉_o himself_o he_o struggle_v prodigy_n 〈…〉_o terrible_a cry_n they_o endeavour_v 〈…〉_o â—im_fw-ge bâ—_n throw_v bucket_n full_a of_o waâ—_n 〈…〉_o body_n rub_v he_o with_o leaf_n pâ—_n 〈…〉_o upon_o hâ—s_n ear_n and_o they_o bring_v 〈◊〉_d â—phants_n both_o male_n and_o female_n to_o hiâ—_n 〈◊〉_d caress_v he_o with_o their_o trunk_n in_o 〈…〉_o time_n they_o â—stened_v rope_n under_o his_o bâ—_n 〈◊〉_d to_o his_o hind-seen_a that_o so_o they_o may_v pull_v 〈◊〉_d out_o from_o thence_o and_o they_o persist_v in_o thrâ—_n water_n upon_o his_o trunk_n and_o body_n to_o câ—_n at_o length_n they_o bring_v to_o he_o one_o of_o â—se_n tame_a elephant_n that_o be_v accustom_v to_o inâ—ruct_v the_o newcomer_n a_o officer_n be_v mount_v upon_o he_o who_o make_v he_o go_v forward_o and_o backward_o to_o show_v the_o wild_a elephant_n that_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n and_o that_o he_o may_v come_v out_o so_o at_o length_n they_o open_v the_o gate_n to_o he_o and_o he_o follow_v the_o other_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o alley_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v there_o they_o fasten_v a_o elephant_n to_o each_o side_n of_o he_o another_o go_v before_o and_o pull_v he_o by_o a_o rope_n into_o the_o way_n that_o they_o will_v have_v he_o take_v whilst_o a_o four_o make_v he_o go_v forward_o by_o thump_v he_o with_o his_o head_n behind_o until_o he_o come_v to_o a_o kind_n of_o manage_n where_o they_o tie_v he_o to_o a_o great_a pillar_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n which_o turn_v like_o the_o capstern_a of_o a_o ship._n they_o leave_v he_o there_o till_o next_o day_n that_o he_o may_v spend_v his_o anger_n but_o whilst_o he_o torment_v himself_o about_o that_o pillar_n a_o bramen_n that_o be_v to_o say_v one_o of_o the_o indian_a priest_n who_o be_v numerous_a in_o siam_n clothe_v in_o white_a and_o mount_v on_o another_o elephant_n draw_v nigh_o and_o turn_v gentle_o about_o this_o which_o be_v tie_v sprinkle_v he_o with_o a_o certain_a water_n consecrate_v after_o their_o manner_n which_o he_o carry_v in_o a_o vessel_n of_o gold._n they_o believe_v that_o that_o ceremony_n make_v the_o elephant_n lose_v his_o natural_a fierceness_n and_o fit_v he_o for_o to_o serve_v the_o king._n the_o day_n follow_v he_o begin_v to_o go_v with_o the_o rest_n and_o in_o a_o fortnight_n time_n be_v full_o tame_v amid_o all_o those_o diversion_n the_o ambassador_n be_v whole_o take_v up_o about_o the_o subject_a of_o his_o embassy_n which_o be_v the_o conversion_n of_o the_o king_n but_o perceive_v that_o he_o have_v no_o solid_a nor_o positive_a answer_n as_o to_o that_o he_o resolve_v to_o draw_v up_o a_o short_a memoir_n which_o he_o intend_v shall_v be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o lord_n constance_n he_o speak_v of_o it_o to_o that_o minister_n who_o in_o a_o long_a conference_n they_o have_v together_o dissuade_v he_o from_o press_v the_o king_n upon_o that_o point_n but_o the_o ambassador_n very_o prudent_o still_o persist_v in_o his_o opinion_n and_o pray_v the_o lord_n constance_n to_o present_v that_o write_n to_o his_o majesty_n wherein_o he_o beseech_v he_o to_o give_v he_o a_o positive_a answer_n that_o may_v be_v acceptable_a to_o the_o king_n his_o master_n the_o lord_n constance_n have_v receive_v the_o memoir_n from_o the_o ambassador_n go_v to_o the_o palace_n in_o the_o evening_n and_o there_o prostrate_v himself_o at_o the_o king_n foot_n make_v he_o a_o discourse_n full_a of_o that_o asiatic_a eloquence_n that_o be_v so_o much_o esteem_v in_o ancient_a greece_n here_o you_o have_v a_o true_a translation_n of_o the_o very_a word_n he_o use_v sir_n the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n have_v put_v into_o my_o hand_n a_o memoir_n which_o contain_v certain_a proposition_n whereof_o he_o be_v to_o give_v a_o account_n to_o the_o king_n his_o master_n but_o before_o i_o read_v it_o to_o your_o majesty_n siam_n the_o harangue_n of_o the_o lord_n constance_n to_o the_o king_n of_o siam_n suffer_v i_o sir_n if_o you_o please_v to_o lay_v before_o you_o the_o principal_a motive_n that_o engage_v the_o most_o christian_n king_n to_o send_v you_o so_o solemn_a a_o embassy_n that_o so_o wise_a a_o prince_n your_o good_a friend_n sir_n know_v the_o greatness_n of_o your_o soul_n and_o the_o generosity_n of_o your_o majesty_n royal_a heart_n by_o the_o ambassador_n and_o magnificent_a present_n which_o you_o design_v for_o he_o without_o other_o interest_n than_o that_o of_o desiâ—ng_v the_o royal_a unity_n of_o a_o prince_n so_o glorious_a and_o so_o renown_a over_o the_o world_n and_o then_o perceive_v that_o your_o majesty_n minister_n have_v send_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o his_o kingdom_n two_o mandarin_n with_o considerable_a present_n to_o congratulate_v the_o birth_n of_o the_o grandson_n of_o their_o great_a king_n worthy_a of_o a_o perpetual_a posterity_n which_o maâ—_n eternal_o represent_v to_o france_n the_o image_n of_o his_o admirable_a virtue_n and_o secure_v the_o happiness_n of_o his_o people_n that_o great_a monarch_n sir_n be_v surprise_v by_o so_o disintere_v a_o procedure_n resolve_v to_o answer_v thâ—se_a oblige_a care_n and_o to_o do_v so_o devise_v a_o mean_n worthy_a of_o himself_o and_o suitable_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o your_o majesty_n for_o to_o present_v you_o with_o riches_n it_o be_v in_o your_o kingdom_n sir_n that_o stranger_n come_v in_o search_n of_o wealth_n to_o offer_v you_o his_o force_n he_o know_v very_o well_o that_o your_o majesty_n be_v dread_v by_o all_o your_o neighbour_n and_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o punish_v they_o if_o they_o shall_v offer_v to_o break_v the_o peace_n which_o by_o their_o prayer_n they_o have_v obtain_v from_o you_o can_v he_o have_v think_v of_o bestow_v land_n and_o province_n upon_o the_o sovereign_n of_o so_o many_o king_n and_o the_o master_n of_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o kingdom_n as_o make_v almost_o the_o four_o part_n of_o asia_n neither_o can_v it_o enter_v into_o his_o thought_n to_o send_v hither_o his_o subject_n only_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o trade_n because_o that_o will_v be_v a_o common_a interest_n to_o his_o people_n and_o your_o majesty_n subject_n so_o that_o it_o will_v have_v be_v hard_o for_o he_o to_o have_v hit_v upon_o the_o right_a course_n have_v he_o not_o reflect_v that_o he_o may_v offer_v to_o your_o majesty_n somewhat_o infinite_o more_o considerable_a and_o which_o be_v congruous_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o two_o so_o great_a king_n have_v consider_v what_o it_o be_v that_o have_v raise_v he_o to_o that_o high_a pitch_n of_o glory_n where_o at_o present_a he_o be_v seat_v what_o have_v make_v he_o take_v so_o many_o town_n subdue_v so_o many_o province_n and_o gain_v so_o many_o victory_n what_o to_o this_o present_n have_v make_v the_o happiness_n of_o his_o people_n and_o what_o have_v bring_v he_o from_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o earth_n so_o many_o ambassador_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n who_o court_n his_o friendship_n what_o in_o fine_a have_v oblige_v your_o majesty_n to_o prevent_v this_o incomparable_a prince_n by_o so_o splendid_a a_o embassy_n which_o you_o send_v to_o he_o have_v i_o say_v attentive_o consider_v all_o these_o great_a thing_n that_o king_n so_o wise_a and_o prespicatious_a find_v that_o the_o god_n who_o he_o adore_v be_v the_o sâ—le_n author_n of_o they_o that_o his_o divine_a providence_n have_v so_o dispose_v they_o for_o he_o and_o that_o he_o owe_v they_o to_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o holy_a mother_n of_o the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n under_o who_o protection_n he_o have_v consecrate_v his_o person_n and_o kingdom_n to_o the_o true_a god._n that_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o extreme_a desire_n he_o have_v to_o communicate_v to_o your_o majesty_n all_o thâ—se_a great_a advantage_n have_v make_v he_o resolve_v to_o propose_v to_o you_o sir_n the_o same_o mean_n that_o have_v procure_v
that_o god_n grant_v i_o life_n that_o hereafter_o my_o successor_n and_o subject_n shall_v on_o all_o occasion_n testify_v as_o well_o as_o i_o the_o grateful_a acknowledgement_n and_o high_a esteem_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v for_o the_o royal_a person_n of_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n and_o for_o all_o his_o successor_n this_o be_v the_o answer_n of_o the_o king_n of_o siam_n in_o the_o same_o term_n that_o he_o deliver_v it_o to_o his_o minister_n and_o as_o he_o give_v it_o in_o write_v to_o my_o lord_n ambassador_n the_o wit_n of_o that_o prince_n sufficient_o appear_v by_o that_o reason_n who_o without_o any_o knowledge_n of_o the_o science_n of_o europe_n have_v allege_v with_o so_o much_o force_n and_o perspicuity_n the_o most_o plausible_a reason_n of_o the_o pagan_a philosophy_n against_o the_o only_a true_a religion_n they_o who_o know_v the_o uprightness_n of_o that_o prince_n can_v doubt_v but_o that_o he_o sincere_o say_v what_o he_o think_v and_o what_o seem_v to_o he_o most_o rational_a the_o king_n have_v say_v so_o be_v silent_a for_o some_o time_n and_o then_o eye_v the_o lord_n constance_n religion_n the_o lord_n constance_n his_o reply_n to_o the_o king_n of_o siam_n objection_n about_o change_v of_o religion_n what_o do_v you_o think_v add_v he_o the_o ambassador_n will_v answer_v to_o these_o reason_n which_o i_o command_v you_o to_o give_v he_o in_o writing_n i_o shall_v not_o fail_v sir_n answer_v the_o lord_n constance_n to_o obey_v your_o majesty_n order_n but_o i_o can_v tell_v what_o the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n will_v answer_v to_o what_o you_o have_v now_o say_v to_o i_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o very_o great_a weight_n and_o consequence_n sure_o i_o be_o he_o must_v needs_o be_v surprise_v at_o the_o high_a wisdom_n and_o wonderful_a perspicuity_n that_o he_o will_v perceive_v thereby_o in_o your_o majesty_n however_o i_o fancy_v he_o may_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v true_a all_o the_o being_n which_z god_n have_v create_v glorify_v he_o every_o one_o after_o its_o way_n but_o that_o there_o be_v this_o difference_n betwixt_o man_n and_o beast_n that_o when_o god_n create_v these_o be_v give_v they_o different_a property_n and_o particular_a instinct_n to_o know_v what_o be_v good_a for_o they_o and_o pursue_v it_o without_o any_o reflection_n to_o discern_v their_o evil_n and_o avoid_v it_o without_o any_o ratiocination_n so_o the_o stag_n fly_v from_o the_o lion_n and_o tiger_n the_o first_o time_n he_o see_v they_o the_o chicken_n new_o hatch_v dread_n the_o kite_n and_o fly_v under_o the_o wing_n of_o the_o hen_n without_o any_o other_o instruction_n but_o what_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o nature_n but_o in_o the_o creation_n of_o man_n god_n have_v endow_v he_o with_o a_o mind_n and_o reason_n to_o distinguish_v the_o good_a from_o the_o evil_a and_o divine_a providence_n have_v think_v it_o fit_a that_o in_o pursue_v and_o love_v the_o good_a which_o be_v proper_a for_o he_o and_o avoid_v the_o evil_a that_o be_v contrary_a to_o he_o with_o reference_n to_o his_o ultimate_a end_n which_o be_v to_o know_v and_o love_n god_n man_n shall_v from_o the_o divine_a bounty_n merit_v a_o eternal_a reward_n the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v as_o easy_a for_o man_n to_o make_v use_n of_o his_o hand_n eye_n and_o foot_n in_o the_o commission_n of_o evil_a as_o in_o do_v of_o good_a if_o his_o prudence_n enlighten_v by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n direct_v he_o not_o to_o pursue_v the_o way_n of_o real_a grandeur_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v but_o in_o the_o christian_a religion_n wherein_o man_n find_v the_o mean_n of_o serve_v god_n as_o best_o please_v his_o divine_a goodness_n but_o all_o man_n follow_v not_o so_o holy_a and_o so_o rational_a notice_n it_o be_v just_a so_o as_o with_o your_o majesty_n officer_n who_o be_v not_o all_o equal_o addict_v to_o your_o interest_n as_o you_o but_o too_o well_o know_v though_o all_o of_o they_o call_v themselves_o your_o subject_n and_o account_v it_o a_o honour_n to_o be_v employ_v â—in_v your_o service_n so_o all_o man_n serve_v god_n it_o be_v true_a but_o in_o a_o very_a different_a manner_n some_o like_a beast_n follow_v their_o passion_n and_o irregular_a appetite_n and_o live_v in_o the_o religion_n they_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o without_o examine_v it_o but_o other_o perceive_v so_o great_a a_o difference_n betwixt_o themselves_o and_o beast_n raise_v themselves_o above_o their_o sense_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o their_o reason_n which_o god_n fail_v not_o to_o enlighten_v endeavour_n to_o know_v their_o creator_n and_o the_o true_a worship_n which_o he_o will_v have_v man_n render_v unto_o he_o without_o any_o interest_n but_o that_o of_o please_v he_o and_o to_o this_o sincere_a search_n of_o the_o truth_n god_n almighty_n have_v annex_v man_n salvation_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o negligence_n in_o not_o be_v instruct_v and_o weakness_n in_o not_o follow_v that_o we_o judge_v the_o best_a will_v render_v we_o guilty_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n who_o be_v the_o sovereign_a judge_n of_o all_o flesh_n this_o answer_n from_o a_o man_n of_o no_o study_n who_o from_o ten_o year_n of_o age_n have_v be_v apply_v to_o trade_n and_o commerce_n wrought_v a_o great_a surprise_n in_o i_o when_o he_o do_v i_o the_o honour_n to_o acquaint_v i_o with_o it_o i_o confess_v to_o he_o without_o any_o fear_n of_o flattery_n that_o a_o divine_a consummate_v in_o the_o study_n of_o religion_n will_v have_v be_v hard_o put_v to_o it_o to_o have_v answer_v better_a the_o king_n be_v smite_v with_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o lord_n constance_n and_o if_o any_o know_a man_n who_o be_v acceptable_a to_o he_o have_v the_o happiness_n to_o insinuate_v into_o his_o favour_n and_o procure_v his_o esteem_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v dispair_v but_o that_o he_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o know_v and_o embrace_v the_o truth_n and_o if_o once_o he_o come_v to_o know_v it_o see_v he_o be_v the_o absolute_a master_n of_o his_o people_n who_o adore_v he_o all_o the_o nation_n who_o be_v under_o his_o dominion_n will_v humble_o follow_v his_o example_n the_o king_n of_o siam_n who_o reign_v at_o present_a be_v about_o fifty_o five_o year_n of_o age._n siam_n a_o character_n of_o the_o king_n of_o siam_n he_o be_v without_o contradiction_n the_o great_a prince_n that_o ever_o govern_v that_o state._n he_o be_v somewhat_o under_o the_o middle_a stature_n but_o straight_o and_o well_o shape_v he_o have_v a_o engage_v air_n a_o sweet_a and_o oblige_a carriage_n especial_o to_o stranger_n and_o among_o they_o particular_o to_o the_o french._n he_o be_v active_a and_o brisk_a a_o enemy_n of_o idleness_n and_o laziness_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o delightful_a to_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o east_n and_o which_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o the_o great_a prerogative_n of_o their_o crown_n this_o prince_n on_o the_o contrary_a be_v always_o either_o in_o the_o wood_n a_o hunt_n of_o elephant_n or_o in_o his_o palace_n mind_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o kingdom_n he_o be_v no_o lover_n of_o war_n because_o it_o ruin_v his_o people_n who_o he_o tender_o love_v but_o when_o his_o subject_n revolt_v or_o that_o neighbour_a prince_n offer_v he_o the_o least_o affront_n or_o transgress_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o respect_n that_o be_v due_a to_o he_o there_o be_v no_o king_n in_o the_o east_n that_o take_v a_o more_o conspicuous_a revenge_n nor_o appear_v more_o passionate_a for_o glory_n some_o great_a man_n of_o his_o kingdom_n have_v rebel_v and_o have_v be_v open_o support_v by_o the_o force_n of_o three_o king_n who_o territory_n environ_v the_o kingdom_n of_o siam_n he_o attack_v those_o prince_n so_o brisk_o that_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o abandon_v the_o rebel_n to_o his_o wrath_n he_o will_v know_v every_o thing_n and_o have_v a_o pregnant_a and_o pierce_a wit_n he_o easy_o be_v master_n of_o what_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o learn._n he_o be_v magnificent_a generous_a and_o as_o true_a a_o friend_n as_o can_v be_v imagine_v these_o be_v the_o great_a quality_n which_o acquire_v he_o the_o difference_n of_o his_o neighbour_n the_o fear_n of_o his_o enemy_n the_o esteem_n and_o respect_n of_o his_o subject_n that_o be_v nothing_o short_a of_o adoration_n he_o have_v never_o be_v give_v to_o those_o vice_n which_o be_v so_o common_a to_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o east_n nay_o he_o have_v severe_o punish_v the_o most_o considerable_a mandarin_n and_o principal_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n for_o be_v too_o much_o addict_v to_o their_o pleasure_n so_o that_o the_o most_o invincible_a obstacle_n to_o the_o conversion_n of_o idolatrous_a prince_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o he_o i_o mean_v the_o immoderate_a love_n of_o woman_n by_o the_o
row_n of_o fire_n which_o range_v all_o round_a upon_o two_o line_n at_o four_o or_o five_o step_n distance_n one_o from_o another_o these_o fire_n be_v keep_v burn_v all_o night_n long_o with_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o stand_v seven_o or_o eight_o foot_n high_a in_o the_o air_n be_v support_v by_o little_a square_a plat-form_n raise_v upon_o four_o stake_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o they_o will_v be_v all_o see_v at_o once_o and_o very_o far_o off_o too_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o in_o the_o dark_a the_o fine_a sight_n and_o lovely_a illumination_n that_o ever_o i_o see_v great_a lantern_n place_v at_o convenient_a distance_n make_v the_o distinction_n of_o quarter_n which_o be_v command_v by_o different_a head_n with_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o elephant_n of_o war_n and_o huntsman_n arm_v like_o soldier_n ever_o now_o and_o then_o they_o fire_v some_o small_a field_n piece_n that_o by_o that_o noise_n and_o the_o fire_n they_o may_v frighten_v the_o elephant_n that_o shall_v attempt_v to_o force_v their_o passage_n through_o as_o they_o have_v do_v some_o day_n before_o because_o that_o circumspection_n have_v not_o be_v use_v there_o be_v a_o very_a steep_a mountain_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o hunt_n but_o that_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v inaccessible_a to_o thâ—se_a creature_n they_o have_v the_o time_n before_o neglect_v to_o secure_v it_o by_o fire_n guard_n and_o artillery_n however_o ten_o or_o twelve_o of_o they_o escape_v that_o way_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n make_v use_v of_o a_o very_a surprise_v expedient_a fasten_v themselves_o by_o their_o trunk_n to_o one_o of_o the_o tree_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o that_o very_a steep_a mountain_n they_o make_v a_o skip_n to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o next_o and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n clamber_v from_o tree_n to_o tree_n with_o incredible_a effort_n until_o they_o get_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n from_o whence_o they_o save_v themselves_o in_o the_o wood_n what_o have_v happen_v at_o that_o time_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o nothing_o be_v neglect_v at_o this_o bout_n that_o so_o none_o may_v any_o more_o escape_v ambassador_n the_o king_n of_o siam_n demand_v the_o chevalier_n de_fw-fr fourbin_n from_o the_o ambassador_n the_o king_n upon_o his_o return_n from_o hunt_v find_v the_o french_a draw_v up_o in_o a_o line_n at_o the_o entry_n into_o the_o forest_n and_o mount_v on_o elephant_n he_o eyee_v they_o very_o much_o and_o take_v pleasure_n to_o see_v man_n of_o so_o good_a mien_n he_o have_v just_o give_v audience_n to_o the_o ambassador_n which_o have_v be_v pretty_a long_o about_o the_o end_n of_o it_o he_o send_v for_o the_o chevalier_n de_fw-fr fourbin_n a_o old_a officer_n who_o have_v gain_v reputation_n on_o many_o occasion_n the_o lord_n constance_n have_v pray_v the_o ambassador_n to_o leave_v he_o at_o siam_n with_o the_o king_n his_o master_n nay_o his_o majesty_n himself_o think_v fit_a to_o demand_v he_o of_o the_o ambassador_n and_o make_v he_o a_o present_a of_o a_o very_a lovely_a shable_a as_o a_o mark_n that_o he_o receive_v he_o into_o his_o service_n he_o add_v to_o the_o present_v beside_o a_o vest_n of_o a_o flower_a stuff_n with_o gold_n button_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v late_a and_o the_o king_n be_v go_v home_o however_o we_o alight_v in_o a_o pleasant_a place_n where_o a_o splendid_a collation_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o sweetmeat_n and_o fruit_n be_v prepare_v for_o we_o my_o lord_n ambassador_n drink_v the_o king_n of_o siam_n health_n in_o a_o large_a cup_n of_o beat_a gold_n which_o he_o have_v present_v to_o he_o the_o lid_n and_o salver_n of_o it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o metal_n this_o place_n be_v present_o encompass_v with_o elephant_n of_o war_n and_o fire_n to_o secure_v we_o from_o tiger_n and_o other_o wild_a beast_n that_o be_v enclose_v within_o the_o precinct_n afterward_o the_o ambassador_n take_v his_o way_n back_o to_o louvo_n and_o the_o lord_n constance_n conduct_v we_o straight_o to_o the_o castle_n of_o thlee-possonne_a where_o the_o king_n be_v already_o come_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o eclipse_n about_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o come_v to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o canal_n which_o lead_v to_o the_o castle_n theepossonne_a the_o jesuit_n prepare_v to_o observe_v in_o the_o king_n presence_n at_o theepossonne_a and_o there_o we_o find_v one_o of_o the_o king_n balon_n which_o have_v wait_v for_o we_o a_o long_a while_n this_o canal_n be_v very_o broad_a and_o above_o a_o league_n in_o length_n it_o be_v light_v on_o both_o side_n with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o such_o fire_n as_o be_v mention_v before_o which_o all_o together_o in_o the_o obscurity_n of_o the_o night_n render_v a_o very_a charm_a prospect_n when_o we_o be_v get_v within_o half_a a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n of_o the_o castle_n our_o waterman_n who_o till_o then_o have_v pull_v hard_a and_o make_v much_o noise_n in_o row_v begin_v to_o row_v so_o easy_o that_o we_o hardly_o hear_v the_o noise_n of_o their_o oar_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o we_o must_v either_o hold_v our_o peace_n or_o speak_v very_o low_a the_o truth_n be_v when_o we_o land_v all_o be_v so_o quiet_a though_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o soldier_n and_o mandarin_n thereabouts_o that_o we_o think_v we_o be_v in_o some_o remote_a solitude_n the_o reverence_n they_o have_v for_o the_o king_n person_n make_v they_o observe_v that_o profound_a silence_n in_o all_o place_n where_o he_o be_v we_o present_o fit_v several_a telescope_n upon_o some_o prop_n that_o have_v be_v raise_v to_o support_v they_o it_o do_v not_o require_v much_o time_n to_o adjust_a our_o instrument_n so_o that_o we_o take_v boat_n again_o a_o hour_n after_o and_o go_v to_o spend_v part_n of_o the_o night_n in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n constance_n which_o be_v almost_o a_o hundred_o pace_n from_o the_o palace_n when_o we_o be_v to_o step_v ashore_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o wall_n which_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o canal_n there_o be_v danger_n of_o be_v prick_v by_o a_o kind_n of_o caltrop_n for_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o iron_n chain_n lay_v in_o length_n at_o half_a a_o foot_n distance_n from_o one_o another_o and_o these_o take_v up_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o ground_n betwixt_o the_o canal_n and_o the_o wall._n they_o be_v arm_v with_o a_o double_a row_n of_o thick_a iron_n spikes_n they_o be_v every_o night_n without_o fail_n stretch_v round_o the_o castle_n and_o serve_v to_o hinder_v any_o approach_n to_o it_o at_o our_o come_n ashore_o the_o lord_n constance_n give_v we_o very_o timely_a notice_n to_o take_v heed_n to_o ourselves_o have_v observe_v that_o one_o of_o our_o father_n be_v about_o to_o step_v on_o land._n he_o send_v for_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o guard_n and_o order_v he_o to_o take_v up_o those_o caltrop_n which_o hinder_v our_o come_n ashore_o have_v then_o get_v as_o near_o the_o wall_n as_o we_o can_v we_o walk_v in_o a_o little_a path_n two_o foot_n broad_a which_o be_v leave_v free_a for_o make_v the_o round_n in_o the_o night_n time_n and_o about_o eleven_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n we_o arrive_v at_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n constance_n king._n they_o begin_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o eclipse_n before_o the_o king._n have_v rest_v three_o or_o four_o hour_n there_o we_o re-imbarked_n and_o go_v to_o the_o gallery_n where_o the_o observation_n be_v to_o be_v make_v it_o be_v then_o near_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n so_o soon_o as_o we_o be_v come_v we_o put_v all_o thing_n in_o readiness_n we_o have_v already_o show_v his_o majesty_n by_o the_o lord_n constance_n mediation_n a_o great_a figure_n of_o a_o eclipse_n wherein_o one_o may_v see_v the_o moon_n enter_v by_o little_a and_o little_a under_o the_o shadow_n with_o the_o immersion_n of_o the_o spot_n and_o his_o majesty_n seem_v to_o be_v please_v with_o it_o we_o prepare_v a_o very_a good_a telescope_n for_o he_o five_o foot_n long_o in_o the_o window_n of_o a_o room_n that_o look_v into_o the_o gallery_n where_o we_o be_v the_o penumbra_fw-la be_v pretty_a far_o advance_v notice_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n who_o immediate_o come_v to_o that_o window_n we_o be_v sit_v upon_o persian_a carpet_n some_o at_o the_o telescope_n other_o at_o the_o pendulum_n and_o other_o be_v to_o write_v down_o the_o time_n of_o the_o observation_n we_o salute_v his_o majesty_n with_o a_o profound_a inclination_n of_o body_n and_o then_o begin_v to_o observe_v after_o midnight_n how_o min._n sec._n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o penumbra_fw-mi 02_o 53_o 00_o the_o penumbra_n thick_a 03_o 02_o 00_o the_o penumbra_fw-mi very_o thick_a
9_o m._n the_o same_o litie_n pendulum_n go_v too_o slow_a 1._o m._n 25._o sec._n the_o hour_n than_o be_v 6._o h._n 10._o m._n 25._o sec._n at_o that_o time_n the_o emersion_n begin_v as_o it_o appear_v at_o louvo_n the_o same_o emersion_n be_v observe_v at_o the_o observatory_n of_o paris_n by_o mounseur_fw-fr cassini_n  _fw-fr how_o min_n sec._n the_o difference_n of_o meridian_n 11_o 36_o 18_o  _fw-fr 06_o 34_o 07_o  _fw-fr deg._n min._n so_o that_o the_o diff._n of_o longit._n will_v be_v 98_o 32_o the_o longitude_n of_o paris_n be_v 22_o 30_o then_o that_o of_o louvo_n will_v be_v 121_o 02_o by_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o lunar_a eclipse_n february_n 21._o 1682._o the_o longitude_n of_o siam_n be_v find_v to_o be_v of_o 121_o degree_n which_o exact_o agree_v with_o these_o new_a observation_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v modern_a map_n that_o put_v the_o longitude_n of_o siam_n in_o the_o 145._o degree_n whereas_o the_o great_a map_n of_o the_o observatory_n make_v long_o before_o these_o observation_n give_v it_o 122_o degree_n within_o a_o degree_n or_o little_a more_o of_o these_o observation_n a_o bramen_n astrologer_n who_o be_v at_o louvo_n have_v foretell_v this_o eclipse_n to_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n almost_o but_o he_o be_v mighty_o mistake_v as_o to_o the_o duration_n of_o it_o say_v that_o the_o emersion_n will_v not_o appear_v above_o the_o horizon_n till_o after_o the_o sun_n be_v up_o some_o day_n before_o we_o have_v a_o conference_n with_o that_o bramen_n but_o since_o we_o understand_v not_o the_o siam-language_n we_o can_v not_o learn_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o manner_n how_o he_o calculate_v eclipse_n he_o propose_v to_o we_o some_o question_n about_o the_o sun_n and_o star_n which_o be_v easy_o answer_v as_o for_o instance_n in_o what_o sign_n the_o sun_n be_v how_o many_o fix_a star_n we_o reckon_v etc._n etc._n he_o ask_v we_o if_o what_o we_o have_v read_v in_o some_o china-book_n be_v true_a that_o there_o always_o appear_v a_o fix_a and_o very_o sparkle_a star_n perpendicular_o over_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o china_n at_o peguin_n we_o tell_v he_o it_o be_v a_o fable_n and_o it_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o make_v he_o of_o the_o same_o mind_n he_o be_v not_o of_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o siamese_n talapoin_v who_o imagine_v and_o teach_v that_o when_o the_o moon_n be_v eclipse_v a_o dragon_n devour_v she_o and_o cast_v she_o up_o again_o when_o it_o be_v object_v to_o they_o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v then_o that_o we_o know_v and_o foretell_v the_o very_a moment_n of_o the_o eclipse_n how_o great_a it_o will_v be_v how_o long_o it_o be_v to_o last_v how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o sometime_o there_o be_v but_o part_n of_o the_o moon_n eclipse_v and_o sometime_o all_o of_o it_o they_o dry_o answer_v that_o this_o dragon_n have_v his_o meal_n regulate_v that_o we_o know_v the_o time_n of_o they_o and_o the_o measure_n likewise_o of_o his_o appetite_n which_o be_v sometime_o great_a and_o sometime_o less_o one_o have_v as_o good_a say_v nothing_o at_o all_o as_o to_o offer_v to_o prove_v that_o those_o all_o be_v chimerical_a notion_n for_o they_o wilful_o persist_v in_o their_o illusion_n to_o conclude_v this_o matter_n i_o shall_v here_o subjoin_v the_o letter_n which_o the_o lord_n constance_n write_v to_o father_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr chaize_n wherein_o that_o minister_n have_v be_v please_v to_o give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o what_o pass_v at_o the_o last_o audience_n which_o the_o king_n give_v we_o upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o eclipse_n it_o have_v be_v translate_v out_o of_o portuguese_n most_o reverend_a father_n i_o can_v express_v to_o your_o most_o reverend_a paternity_n the_o joy_n that_o i_o have_v feel_v this_o year_n and_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v not_o take_v it_o ill_o if_o i_o give_v you_o a_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o cause_n of_o it_o the_o first_o be_v the_o arrival_n of_o his_o most_o christian_a majesty_n ambassador_n at_o 〈◊〉_d court_n which_o have_v furnish_v i_o the_o occasion_n that_o i_o so_o passionate_o desire_v of_o render_v to_o that_o prince_n in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o ambassador_n all_o the_o service_n i_o be_o capable_a of_o the_o second_o be_v the_o great_a and_o pious_a matter_n which_o that_o ambassador_n come_v here_o to_o manage_v and_o last_o the_o come_n of_o six_o of_o my_o brethren_n who_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n have_v send_v into_o these_o part_n on_o so_o noble_a a_o design_n these_o erterprise_n worthy_a of_o so_o great_a a_o monarch_n have_v ravish_v into_o admiration_n all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o east_n and_o have_v wrought_v in_o they_o a_o ardent_a desire_n of_o solicit_v the_o friendship_n of_o so_o wise_a and_o generous_a a_o king._n but_o the_o king_n my_o master_n have_v be_v more_o affect_v with_o these_o thing_n than_o all_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o the_o indies_n beside_o though_o before_o any_o thing_n of_o these_o mutual_a expression_n of_o friendship_n the_o king_n my_o master_n have_v conceive_v a_o high_a esteem_n and_o particular_a amity_n for_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n i_o dare_v assure_v your_o paternity_n that_o since_o the_o time_n i_o have_v have_v the_o honour_n to_o serve_v he_o he_o have_v never_o seem_v better_o please_v than_o in_o hear_v the_o relation_n of_o the_o conquest_n victory_n and_o other_o grandeur_n that_o always_o attend_v his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n i_o will_v not_o enlarge_v any_o more_o upon_o that_o because_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o i_o or_o any_o else_o who_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o know_v the_o king_n my_o master_n to_o express_v how_o sensible_a he_o be_v of_o any_o thing_n that_o regard_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n who_o he_o most_o particular_o love_v and_o esteem_v beside_o that_o which_o complete_v my_o joy_n in_o this_o juncture_n be_v that_o i_o hereby_o find_v a_o occasion_n of_o demand_v the_o good_a correspondence_n of_o your_o paternity_n for_o who_o i_o shall_v ever_o entertain_v the_o esteem_n i_o ought_v wherefore_o i_o adjure_v you_o most_o hearty_o to_o let_v i_o know_v your_o intention_n and_o to_o assist_v i_o with_o your_o good_a counsel_n and_o you_o will_v find_v i_o ready_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n especial_o when_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n or_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n be_v concern_v these_o reason_n have_v oblige_v i_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n my_o master_n to_o demand_v father_n trachard_n of_o the_o reverend_n superior_a to_o return_v into_o france_n and_o i_o have_v entrust_v he_o with_o certain_a affair_n which_o he_o be_v to_o communicate_v to_o your_o paternity_n i_o have_v present_v the_o father_n superior_n and_o my_o other_o brethren_n who_o be_v come_v with_o he_o to_o the_o king_n my_o master_n his_o majesty_n do_v i_o the_o honour_n to_o receive_v they_o with_o extraordinary_a mark_n of_o affection_n he_o have_v also_o honour_v they_o with_o his_o presence_n have_v no_o body_n near_o he_o but_o four_o of_o his_o chief_a mandarin_n when_o they_o observe_v the_o eclipse_n which_o happen_v the_o eleven_o of_o the_o month_n of_o december_n during_o all_o that_o time_n his_o majesty_n be_v not_o four_o foot_n distant_a from_o the_o father_n who_o sit_v make_v use_n of_o their_o instrument_n and_o act_v with_o as_o great_a freedom_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v in_o the_o observatory_n of_o paris_n nay_o the_o king_n have_v the_o goodness_n to_o call_v the_o father_n superior_a to_o he_o and_o to_o order_v he_o to_o fit_v his_o telescope_n to_o the_o end_n his_o majesty_n may_v the_o more_o easy_o observe_v take_v the_o instrument_n out_o of_o the_o father_n hand_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v his_o familiar_a friend_n during_o that_o observation_n he_o do_v the_o father_n the_o honour_n to_o bestow_v upon_o each_o of_o they_o a_o cassock_n and_o cloak_n of_o china_n damask_n and_o for_o father_n trachard_n who_o will_v present_v you_o this_o letter_n he_o add_v a_o golden_a crucifix_n that_o he_o may_v give_v he_o a_o faithful_a companion_n for_o his_o voyage_n these_o be_v the_o king_n be_v own_o word_n charge_v the_o same_o father_n to_o present_v another_o much_o big_a to_o your_o paternity_n with_o his_o particular_a desire_n that_o you_o will_v procure_v frum_n the_o most_o christian_n king_n twelve_o father_n mathematician_n of_o the_o society_n who_o will_v be_v receive_v here_o with_o much_o joy._n the_o king_n my_o master_n have_v already_o order_v the_o father_n superior_a to_o choose_v a_o place_n at_o louvo_fw-la and_o another_o at_o siam_n there_o to_o build_v church_n observatory_n and_o house_n that_o may_v be_v proper_a for_o they_o he_o chargtd_v i_o at_o the_o
middle_n of_o the_o open_a field_n to_o confess_v their_o sin_n one_o to_o another_o to_o fast_o three_o month_n in_o the_o year_n july_n august_n and_o september_n to_o eat_v but_o once_o a_o day_n all_o that_o time_n which_o they_o call_v their_o great_a fast_a and_o nevertheless_o to_o preach_v every_o day_n to_o say_v over_o a_o kind_n of_o chapelet_n make_v up_o of_o a_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o bead_n and_o divide_v by_o ten_o not_o to_o salute_v any_o layman_n to_o be_v merciful_a and_o mild_a towards_o all_o people_n not_o to_o be_v angry_a and_o never_o to_o strike_v any_o body_n never_o to_o have_v the_o head_n cover_v especial_o in_o the_o temple_n not_o to_o sit_v but_o upon_o a_o certain_a leathery_a seat_n which_o they_o carry_v about_o with_o they_o particular_o in_o place_n where_o woman_n sit_v never_o to_o lie_v abroad_o out_o of_o the_o monastery_n and_o not_o to_o be_v see_v out_o of_o it_o alone_o to_o have_v but_o one_o habit_n not_o to_o play_v at_o any_o game_n not_o to_o receive_v the_o money_n that_o be_v give_v they_o but_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o he_o that_o serve_v they_o for_o a_o steward_n and_o to_o employ_v it_o in_o good_a work_n as_o pay_v the_o poors_z debt_n and_o redeem_v slave_n to_o lodge_v pilgrim_n and_o to_o do_v they_o all_o the_o good_a they_o can_v to_o be_v sincere_a and_o true_a and_o when_o they_o must_v affirm_v or_o deny_v any_o thing_n to_o say_v only_o it_o be_v so_o or_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o fine_a never_o to_o suffer_v in_o their_o mind_n the_o least_o doubt_n about_o their_o religion_n the_o talapoin_n make_v frequent_a discourse_n to_o the_o people_n to_o exhort_v they_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o virtue_n and_o particular_o of_o charity_n towards_o man_n and_o beast_n he_o that_o preach_v sit_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o country_n upon_o a_o little_a theatre_n or_o stage_n cover_v with_o carpet_n and_o very_o high_a above_o the_o auditory_a when_o the_o people_n be_v gather_v together_o he_o begin_v and_o read_v a_o sentence_n of_o sommonockhodom_n with_o a_o modest_a and_o grave_a countenance_n look_v always_o down_o with_o his_o eye_n and_o use_v no_o gesture_n than_o he_o unfold_v the_o fabulous_a mystery_n of_o that_o book_n and_o draw_v from_o thence_o some_o moral_a doctrine_n for_o the_o instruction_n of_o his_o auditory_a make_v use_n of_o metaphor_n parable_n and_o above_o all_o of_o comparison_n take_v from_o natural_a thing_n as_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o oriental_n the_o people_n sit_v hurkling_a and_o listen_v with_o much_o reverence_n and_o attention_n the_o man_n be_v on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o woman_n on_o the_o other_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o talapoin_n be_v at_o the_o preacher_n side_n but_o separate_v from_o the_o people_n and_o sit_v on_o a_o half_a pace_n all_o the_o hearer_n have_v their_o hand_n join_v and_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o preacher_n have_v speak_v the_o text_n they_o cry_v all_o together_o with_o hand_n lift_v up_o to_o heaven_n and_o bow_v down_o the_o head_n the_o word_n of_o god_n most_o pure_a truth_n they_o have_v like_o we_o a_o kind_n of_o sunday_n every_o seven_o day_n which_o they_o spend_v in_o fast_v and_o prayer_n beside_o some_o other_o more_o solemn_a holy_a day_n which_o last_v three_o day_n and_o which_o be_v celebrate_v sometime_o in_o one_o pagod_n and_o sometime_o in_o another_o with_o a_o extraordinary_a concourse_n of_o people_n the_o woman_n be_v the_o most_o solicitous_a to_o go_v to_o those_o meeting_n of_o piety_n during_o that_o time_n they_o preach_v from_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n to_o six_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n fresh_a preacher_n succeed_v one_o another_o and_o preach_v six_o whole_a hour_n by_o turn_n these_o long_a discourse_n be_v not_o tedious_a to_o the_o auditory_a who_o always_o harken_v with_o reverence_n without_o cough_v or_o turn_v the_o head_n and_o thus_o you_o have_v what_o i_o can_v learn_v of_o the_o siamese_n religion_n which_o till_o now_o have_v be_v so_o unknown_a in_o europe_n but_o if_o one_o do_v but_o in_o the_o least_o examine_v what_o we_o have_v say_v of_o it_o he_o will_v find_v so_o many_o thing_n that_o have_v some_o resemblance_n with_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n that_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o judge_v the_o gospel_n have_v be_v heretofore_o preach_v to_o that_o nation_n which_o in_o progress_n of_o time_n have_v be_v alter_v and_o corrupt_v by_o the_o ignorance_n of_o their_o priest_n i_o can_v say_v nothing_o in_o particular_a as_o to_o the_o present_a state_n of_o christianity_n in_o siam_n it_o be_v strange_a that_o the_o gopsel_n shall_v make_v so_o small_a progress_n among_o people_n who_o be_v zealous_o and_o careful_o cultivate_v who_o daily_o see_v the_o majesty_n of_o our_o ceremony_n so_o proper_a for_o give_v a_o idea_n of_o our_o mystery_n who_o beside_o have_v no_o vice_n that_o may_v make_v they_o dislike_v our_o maxim_n and_o who_o have_v so_o great_a a_o esteem_n for_o the_o talapoin_n because_o they_o make_v profession_n of_o a_o austere_a life_n this_o may_v make_v man_n think_v that_o they_o have_v something_o of_o blockishness_n and_o rusticity_n if_o the_o gentile_a carriage_n and_o pleasant_a repartee_n of_o the_o ambassador_n that_o be_v in_o france_n mâ—â—e_v it_o not_o apparent_a that_o they_o be_v witty_a and_o polite_a but_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o we_o to_o pry_v into_o the_o secret_a judgement_n of_o god._n let_v we_o only_o make_v fervent_a prayer_n to_o that_o father_n of_o mercy_n that_o he_o will_v illuminate_v and_o work_v upon_o a_o prince_n who_o be_v already_o half_a a_o christian_n in_o the_o favourable_a disposition_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o heart_n especial_o since_o our_o great_a monarch_n have_v now_o make_v he_o whole_o french._n the_o great_a consequence_n of_o such_o a_o conquest_n be_v visible_a enough_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o king_n of_o siam_n have_v no_o less_o authority_n over_o the_o prince_n his_o neighbour_n who_o admire_v he_o for_o his_o wisdom_n and_o prudence_n than_o he_o have_v over_o his_o own_o subject_n we_o have_v good_a ground_n to_o hope_v the_o best_a and_o the_o rather_o that_o the_o lord_n constance_n his_o minister_n be_v equal_o able_a and_o pious_a want_v neither_o good_a intention_n to_o forward_a design_n that_o be_v honourable_a for_o religion_n nor_o interest_n and_o credit_n to_o make_v they_o successful_a finis_fw-la the_o table_n the_o first_o book_n this_o father_n part_v from_o macao_n december_n 5_o 1681_o in_o a_o dutch_a ship_n and_o arrive_v in_o holland_n in_o october_n 1682._o 2_o the_o king_n order_n six_o jesuit_n mathematician_n to_o be_v send_v to_o china_n 4_o the_o preparation_n for_o their_o departure_n 5_o they_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o royal_a academy_n of_o science_n 6_o divers_a instruction_n be_v give_v unto_o they_o for_o the_o improvement_n of_o art_n and_o science_n ibid._n the_o various_a instrument_n they_o take_v with_o they_o for_o their_o observation_n 7_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o chevalier_n de_fw-fr chaumont_n at_o breast_n 8_o the_o king_n send_v the_o jesuit_n patent_n of_o mathematician_n 10_o a_o frigate_n be_v join_v to_o the_o first_o ship._n 11_o the_o king_n order_v his_o ambassador_n at_o lisbonne_n to_o demand_v passport_n for_o the_o jesuit_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n 12_o the_o letter_n of_o father_n le_fw-fr chaize_n to_o father_n verbiest_n at_o peguin_n 13_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr vaudricourt_n make_v captain_n of_o the_o ship._n 17_o the_o ambassador_n go_v on_o board_n the_o oyseau_n 18_o departure_n from_o the_o road_n of_o breast_n ibid._n the_o gullet_n be_v a_o very_a strait_a passage_n from_o the_o road_n of_o breast_n to_o the_o sea._n 19_o how_o the_o churchman_n and_o jesuit_n spend_v their_o time_n during_o the_o voyage_n 20_o calm_n under_o the_o torrid_a zone_n 21_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o whole_a ship_n company_n towards_o the_o holy_a virgin._n ibid._n in_o sight_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o madera_n 22_o in_o sight_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o palm_n ibid._n the_o map_n of_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o heaven_n be_v not_o exact_a 23_o plenty_n of_o fish_n about_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n 25_o the_o way_n of_o catch_a porpoise_n ibid._n the_o blood_n of_o porpoise_n be_v hot_a 26_o porpoise_n devour_v one_o another_o ibid._n a_o description_n of_o the_o shark_n 27_o sucking-fish_n call_v by_o the_o seaman_n pilot-fish_n 28_o the_o bonitoe_n pursue_v the_o flying-fish_n 29_o god_n particular_a protection_n of_o all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o ship._n 31_o april_n 7._o pass_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n 32_o what_o trovada_n and_o the_o fire_n of_o s._n helm_n be_v 33_o several_n phenomenas_n observe_v during_o the_o voyage_n 34_o the_o manner_n how_o spout_n be_v form_v ibid._n which_o be_v dangerous_a to_o be_v
white_a elephant_n which_o they_o design_v shall_v be_v the_o successor_n of_o he_o that_o be_v in_o the_o palace_n who_o as_o they_o say_v be_v near_o three_o hundred_o year_n old_a this_o little_a elephant_n be_v somewhat_o big_a than_o a_o ox_n have_v many_o mandarin_n in_o his_o service_n and_o for_o his_o sake_n there_o be_v great_a respect_n show_v to_o his_o mother_n and_o aunt_n that_o be_v keep_v with_o he_o the_o king_n of_o camboy_n present_v he_o to_o the_o king_n of_o siam_n about_o two_o or_o three_o year_n since_o when_o he_o send_v to_o demand_v assistance_n from_o he_o against_o one_o of_o his_o subject_n that_o have_v revolt_v and_o be_v support_v by_o the_o king_n of_o cochinchine_n louvo_n a_o description_n of_o louvo_n the_o town_n of_o louvo_n stand_v most_o pleasant_o and_o in_o a_o most_o wholesome_a air_n the_o compass_n of_o it_o be_v pretty_a large_a and_o it_o be_v become_v very_o populous_a since_o the_o king_n have_v be_v please_v to_o live_v much_o there_o he_o design_n to_o fortify_v it_o and_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr marre_n a_o able_a engineer_n who_o the_o ambassador_n leave_v at_o siam_n have_v already_o draw_v the_o plat_v of_o the_o fortification_n that_o be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o render_v it_o a_o strong_a and_o regular_a place_n it_o be_v seat_v upon_o a_o height_n which_o discover_v all_o the_o country_n about_o be_v not_o command_v by_o any_o place_n and_o on_o one_o side_n be_v wash_v by_o a_o great_a river_n that_o run_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o it_o it_o be_v true_a that_o river_n be_v not_o at_o all_o considerable_a but_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o inundation_n but_o see_v the_o inundation_n and_o rain_n last_v seven_o or_o eight_o month_n on_o that_o side_n which_o beside_o be_v very_o steep_a the_o town_n can_v be_v besiege_v the_o other_o side_n be_v 2either_o marsh_n which_o may_v be_v easy_o overflow_v or_o rise_a ground_n in_o form_n of_o a_o amphitheatre_n which_o be_v design_v to_o be_v take_v into_o the_o town_n and_o which_o will_v serve_v for_o deep_a ditch_n and_o terrassed_a rampart_n proof_n against_o all_o artillery_n they_o will_v set_v about_o the_o fortification_n of_o louvo_n as_o soon_o as_o hancok_n be_v fortify_v which_o be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o siam_n these_o work_n will_v soon_o be_v complete_v because_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o workman_n will_v be_v employ_v and_o the_o ground_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v cast_v up_o jesuit_n the_o king_n of_o siâ—m_n give_v a_o private_a audience_n to_o the_o french_a jesuit_n november_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o we_o have_v notice_n send_v we_o that_o the_o king_n will_v give_v we_o a_o private_a audience_n the_o same_o day_n about_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o lord_n constance_n carry_v we_o to_o the_o palace_n and_o make_v we_o pass_v three_o court_n where_o we_o see_v several_a mandarin_n lie_v prostrate_a on_o each_o side_n as_o we_o enter_v the_o inner_a court_n we_o find_v a_o large_a carpet_n where_o that_o minister_n make_v we_o sit_v down_o we_o have_v no_o habit_n of_o ceremony_n nor_o do_v they_o oblige_v we_o to_o be_v barefooted_a which_o be_v a_o great_a work_n of_o distinction_n so_o soon_o as_o we_o be_v set_v down_o the_o king_n who_o be_v go_v abroad_o to_o see_v a_o fight_n of_o elephant_n wherewith_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o entertain_v the_o ambassador_n mount_v his_o elephant_n magnificent_o harness_v which_o wait_v for_o he_o at_o the_o gate_n of_o his_o apartment_n and_o have_v perceive_v we_o at_o ten_o or_o twelve_o step_n distance_n from_o he_o he_o come_v up_o to_o we_o our_o father_n superior_n have_v prepare_v a_o compliment_n to_o thank_v he_o for_o the_o honour_n he_o do_v we_o in_o admit_v of_o we_o into_o his_o presence_n as_o it_o have_v be_v concert_v with_o the_o lord_n constance_n but_o that_o minister_n perceive_v the_o king_n in_o haste_n to_o be_v go_v speak_v for_o we_o the_o king_n eye_v we_o one_o after_o another_o attentive_o and_o with_o a_o smile_a and_o gracious_a countenance_n tell_v we_o how_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v send_v we_o all_o six_o into_o china_n upon_o a_o great_a design_n he_o have_v desire_v to_o see_v we_o that_o he_o may_v tell_v we_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n that_o if_o we_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o his_o kingdom_n either_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n our_o master_n or_o for_o ourselves_o in_o particular_a we_o shall_v address_v ourselves_o to_o his_o minister_n who_o he_o have_v order_v to_o furnish_v we_o with_o all_o we_o want_v we_o have_v no_o time_n to_o make_v answer_n to_o that_o favour_n any_o otherwise_o than_o by_o humble_a thanks_o and_o profound_a inclination_n we_o only_o let_v he_o know_v that_o we_o shall_v acquaint_v the_o king_n our_o master_n with_o the_o obligation_n that_o he_o have_v put_v upon_o we_o the_o king_n go_v his_o way_n and_o have_v pass_v through_o this_o court_n into_o another_o amid_o a_o lane_n of_o mandarins_n prostrate_a before_o he_o in_o great_a silence_n with_o their_o forehead_n against_o the_o ground_n he_o find_v at_o the_o first_o gate_n of_o the_o palace_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o company_n of_o the_o european_a merchant_n barefooted_a on_o their_o knee_n and_o lean_v upon_o their_o elbow_n to_o who_o he_o give_v a_o short_a audience_n the_o lord_n constance_n have_v tell_v we_o that_o it_o will_v be_v fit_a we_o shall_v write_v the_o compliment_n that_o be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n and_o then_o present_v it_o to_o his_o majesty_n father_n fontenay_n who_o foresee_v that_o that_o circumspection_n will_v not_o be_v unnecessary_a because_o perhaps_o he_o may_v not_o have_v time_n to_o read_v it_o present_v it_o to_o the_o king_n who_o order_v the_o lord_n constance_n to_o take_v it_o it_o be_v both_o in_o the_o siam-language_n and_o the_o french_a and_o conceive_v in_o these_o term_n sir_n king._n the_o jesuit_n harangue_n present_v to_o the_o king._n we_o have_v leave_v the_o great_a king_n that_o france_n ever_o have_v but_o have_v have_v the_o happiness_n in_o come_v hither_o to_o find_v again_o in_o your_o majesty_n the_o quality_n of_o that_o prince_n that_o greatness_n of_o soul_n which_o so_o generous_o incline_v you_o to_o assist_v your_o ally_n the_o courage_n wherewith_o you_o repress_v your_o enemy_n the_o advantage_n you_o have_v late_o get_v over_o they_o that_o extraordinary_a submission_n of_o your_o subject_n that_o magnificence_n wherein_o you_o show_v yourself_o to_o they_o these_o famous_a embassy_n which_o you_o receive_v from_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o world_n that_o protection_n you_o give_v to_o stranger_n that_o particular_a affection_n you_o express_v towards_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o goodness_n which_o you_o so_o bountiful_o make_v also_o appear_v towards_o we_o all_o these_o thing_n sir_n be_v convince_a argument_n that_o you_o be_v a_o magnanimous_a victorious_a politic_a and_o equitable_a king_n and_z as_o fame_n and_o the_o acclamation_n of_o your_o subject_n publish_v it_o the_o great_a prince_n that_o ever_o sway_v the_o sceptre_n of_o siam_n the_o science_n sir_n that_o we_o make_v profession_n of_o be_v esteem_v all_o over_o europe_n our_o king_n do_v so_o encourage_v they_o that_o for_o their_o use_n he_o have_v erect_v stately_a observatory_n and_o for_o their_o sake_n give_v his_o august_n name_n to_o our_o company_n college_n where_o they_o be_v teach_v we_o have_v study_v to_o improve_v they_o from_o our_o youth_n upward_o especial_o astronomy_n which_o best_o agree_v with_o our_o inclination_n because_o it_o raise_v our_o mind_n to_o the_o frequent_a contemplation_n of_o heaven_n the_o habitation_n of_o the_o bless_a and_o the_o country_n we_o only_o aspire_v unto_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n know_v that_o it_o be_v our_o profession_n to_o make_v use_n of_o human_a science_n that_o by_o mean_n of_o they_o we_o may_v bring_v man_n to_o the_o knowledge_n and_o love_n of_o the_o true_a god_n and_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o mathematics_n have_v be_v our_o particular_a study_n have_v choose_v we_o to_o go_v to_o china_n in_o quality_n of_o mathematician_n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o charge_n lay_v upon_o we_o to_o join_v our_o endeavour_n with_o those_o who_o he_o keep_v at_o home_n by_o himself_o in_o the_o improvement_n of_o art_n and_o science_n for_o the_o more_o easy_a accomplishment_n of_o so_o great_a a_o design_n our_o great_a monarch_n have_v give_v we_o letter_n patent_n which_o recommend_v we_o to_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o your_o majesty_n heap_v honour_n upon_o we_o by_o admit_v we_o into_o your_o presence_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o we_o