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majesty_n captain_n master_n ship_n 3,694 5 9.9600 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A12461 The generall historie of Virginia, New-England, and the Summer Isles with the names of the adventurers, planters, and governours from their first beginning. an⁰: 1584. to this present 1624. With the procedings of those severall colonies and the accidents that befell them in all their journyes and discoveries. Also the maps and descriptions of all those countryes, their commodities, people, government, customes, and religion yet knowne. Divided into sixe bookes. By Captaine Iohn Smith sometymes governour in those countryes & admirall of New England. Smith, John, 1580-1631.; Barra, John, ca. 1574-1634, engraver. 1624 (1624) STC 22790; ESTC S111882 354,881 269

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we_o nor_o they_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o eat_v but_o what_o the_o country_n afford_v natural_o yet_o of_o eighty_o who_o live_v upon_o oyster_n in_o june_n and_o july_n with_o a_o pint_n of_o corn_n a_o week_n for_o a_o man_n lie_v under_o tree_n and_o 120_o for_o the_o most_o part_n live_v upon_o sturgeon_n which_o be_v dry_v till_o we_o pound_v it_o to_o powder_n for_o meal_n yet_o in_o ten_o week_n but_o seven_o die_v it_o be_v true_a we_o have_v of_o tool_n arm_n &_o munition_n sufficient_a some_o aquavitae_n vinegar_n return_v meal_n pease_n and_o otemeale_n but_o in_o two_o year_n and_o a_o half_a not_o sufficient_a for_o six_o month_n though_o by_o the_o bill_n of_o load_v the_o proportion_n send_v we_o will_v well_o have_v content_v we_o notwithstanding_o we_o send_v home_o ample_a proof_n of_o pitch_n tar_n soap_n ash_n wainskot_n clapboord_n silk_n grass_n iron_n ore_n some_o sturgeon_n and_o glass_n saxefras_n cedar_n cypris_n and_o black_a walnut_n crown_v powhaton_n seek_v the_o monacan_o country_n according_a to_o the_o instruction_n send_v we_o but_o they_o cause_v we_o neglect_v more_o necessary_a work_n they_o have_v better_o have_v give_v for_o pitch_n and_o soap_n ash_n one_o hundred_o pound_n a_o tun_n in_o denmark_n we_o also_o maintain_v five_o or_o six_o several_a plantation_n james_n town_n be_v burn_v we_o rebuilt_a it_o and_o three_o fort_n more_o build_v beside_o the_o church_n and_o storehouse_n we_o have_v about_o forty_o or_o fifty_o several_a house_n to_o keep_v we_o warm_v and_o dry_a environ_v with_o a_o palizado_n of_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o foot_n and_o each_o as_o much_o as_o three_o or_o four_o man_n can_v carry_v we_o dig_v a_o fair_a well_o of_o fresh_a water_n in_o the_o fort_n where_o we_o have_v three_o bulwark_n four_o and_o twenty_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n of_o culver_v demiculver_v sacar_n and_o falcon_n and_o most_o well_o mount_v upon_o convenient_a platform_n plant_v one_o hundred_o acre_n of_o corne._n we_o have_v but_o six_o ship_n to_o transport_v and_o supply_v we_o and_o but_o two_o hundred_o seventy_o seven_o man_n boy_n and_o woman_n by_o who_o labour_n virginia_n be_v bring_v to_o this_o kind_n of_o perfection_n the_o most_o difficulty_n past_a and_o the_o foundation_n thus_o lay_v by_o this_o small_a mean_n yet_o because_o we_o have_v do_v no_o more_o they_o call_v in_o our_o commission_n take_v a_o new_a in_o their_o own_o name_n and_o appoint_v we_o near_o as_o many_o office_n and_o officer_n as_o i_o have_v soldier_n that_o neither_o know_v we_o nor_o we_o they_o without_o our_o consent_n or_o knowledge_n since_o there_o have_v go_v more_o
than_o one_o hundred_o ship_n of_o other_o proportion_n and_o eight_o or_o ten_o thousand_o people_n now_o if_o you_o please_v to_o compare_v what_o have_v be_v spend_v send_v discover_v and_o do_v this_o fifteen_o year_n by_o that_o we_o do_v in_o the_o three_o first_o year_n and_o every_o governor_n that_o have_v be_v there_o since_o give_v you_o but_o such_o a_o account_n as_o this_o you_o may_v easy_o find_v what_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o those_o disaster_n in_o virginia_n then_o come_v in_o captain_n argall_n and_o master_n sedan_n in_o a_o ship_n of_o master_n cornelius_n to_o fish_n for_o sturgeon_n who_o have_v such_o good_a provision_n we_o contract_v with_o they_o for_o it_o whereby_o we_o be_v better_o furnish_v then_o ever_o not_o long_o after_o come_v in_o seven_o ship_n with_o about_o three_o hundred_o people_n but_o rather_o to_o supplant_v we_o then_o supply_v we_o their_o admiral_n with_o their_o authority_n be_v cast_v away_o in_o the_o bermuda_n very_o angry_a they_o be_v we_o have_v make_v no_o better_a provision_n for_o they_o seven_o or_o eight_o week_n we_o withstand_v the_o inundation_n of_o these_o disorderly_a humour_n till_o i_o be_v near_o blow_v to_o death_n with_o gunpowder_n which_o occasion_v i_o to_o return_v for_o england_n country_n in_o the_o year_n 1609_o about_o michaelmas_n i_o leave_v the_o country_n as_o be_v former_o relate_v with_o three_o ship_n seven_o boat_n commodity_n to_o trade_n harvest_n new_o gather_v eight_o week_n provision_n of_o corn_n and_o meal_n about_o five_o hundred_o person_n three_o hundred_o musket_n shot_n powder_n and_o match_n with_o arm_n for_o more_o man_n than_o we_o have_v the_o saluage_n their_o language_n and_o habitation_n well_o know_v to_o two_o hundred_o expert_a soldier_n net_n for_o fish_v tool_n of_o all_o sort_n apparel_n to_o supply_v their_o want_n six_o mare_n and_o a_o horse_n five_o or_o six_o hundred_o swine_n many_o more_o poultry_n what_o be_v bring_v or_o breed_v but_o victual_n there_o remain_v charge_n have_v spend_v some_o five_o year_n and_o more_o than_o five_o hundred_o pound_n in_o procure_v the_o letter_n patent_n and_o set_v forward_o and_o near_o as_o much_o more_o about_o new_a england_n etc._n etc._n thus_o these_o nineteen_o year_n i_o have_v here_o and_o there_o not_o spare_v any_o thing_n according_a to_o my_o ability_n nor_o the_o best_a advice_n i_o can_v to_o persuade_v how_o those_o strange_a miracle_n of_o misery_n may_v have_v be_v prevent_v which_o lamentable_a experience_n plain_o teach_v i_o of_o necessity_n must_v ensue_v but_o few_o will_v believe_v i_o till_o now_o too_o dear_o they_o have_v pay_v for_o it_o wherefore_o hitherto_o i_o have_v rather_o leave_v all_o then_o undertake_v impossibility_n or_o any_o more_o such_o costly_a task_n at_o such_o chargeable_a rate_n reward_n for_o in_o neither_o of_o those_o two_o country_n have_v i_o one_o foot_n of_o land_n nor_o the_o very_a house_n i_o build_v nor_o the_o ground_n i_o dig_v with_o my_o own_o hand_n nor_o ever_o any_o content_a or_o satisfaction_n at_o all_o and_o though_o i_o see_v ordinary_o those_o two_o country_n share_v before_o i_o by_o they_o that_o neither_o have_v they_o nor_o know_v they_o but_o by_o my_o description_n yet_o that_o do_v not_o so_o much_o trouble_v i_o as_o to_o hear_v and_o see_v those_o contention_n and_o division_n which_o will_v hazard_v if_o not_o ruin_v the_o prosperity_n of_o virginia_n if_o present_a remedy_n be_v not_o find_v as_o they_o have_v hinder_v many_o hundred_o who_o will_v have_v be_v there_o ere_o now_o and_o make_v they_o yet_o that_o be_v willing_a to_o stand_v in_o a_o demur_n for_o the_o book_n and_o map_n i_o have_v make_v i_o will_v thank_v he_o that_o will_v show_v i_o so_o much_o for_o so_o little_a recompense_n and_o bear_v with_o their_o error_n till_o i_o have_v do_v better_o for_o the_o material_n in_o they_o i_o can_v deny_v but_o be_o ready_a to_o affirm_v they_o both_o there_o and_o here_o upon_o such_o ground_n as_o i_o have_v propound_v which_o be_v to_o have_v but_o fifteen_o hundred_o man_n to_o subdue_v again_o the_o saluage_n fortify_v the_o country_n discover_v that_o yet_o unknown_a and_o both_o defend_v &_o feed_v their_o colony_n which_o i_o most_o humble_o refer_v to_o his_o majesty_n most_o judicial_a judgement_n and_o the_o most_o honourable_a lord_n of_o his_o privy_a council_n you_o his_o trusty_a and_o wellbeloved_n commissioner_n and_o the_o honourable_a company_n of_o planter_n and_o well-willer_n to_o virginia_n new-england_n and_o sommer-iland_n out_o of_o these_o observation_n it_o please_v his_o majesty_n commissioner_n for_o the_o reformation_n of_o virginia_n to_o desire_v my_o answer_n to_o these_o seven_o question_n quest._n 1._o what_o conceive_v you_o be_v the_o cause_n the_o plantation_n have_v prosper_v no_o better_a since_o you_o leave_v it_o in_o so_o good_a a_o forwardness_n answ._n idleness_n and_o carelessness_n bring_v all_o i_o do_v in_o three_o year_n in_o six_o month_n to_o nothing_o and_o of_o five_o hundred_o i_o leave_v scarce_o threescore_o remain_v and_o have_v sir_n thomas_n gate_n not_o get_v from_o the_o bermuda_n i_o think_v they_o have_v be_v all_o dead_a before_o they_o can_v be_v supply_v quest._n 2._o what_o conceive_v you_o shall_v be_v the_o cause_n though_o the_o country_n be_v good_a there_o come_v nothing_o but_o tobacco_n answ._n the_o oft_o alter_v of_o governor_n it_o seem_v cause_n every_o man_n make_v use_v of_o his_o time_n and_o because_o corn_n be_v stint_v at_o two_o shilling_n six_o penny_n the_o bushel_n and_o tobacco_n at_o three_o shilling_n the_o pound_n and_o they_o value_v a_o man_n labour_n a_o year_n worth_a fifty_o or_o threescore_o pound_n but_o in_o corn_n not_o worth_a ten_o pound_n presume_v tobacco_n will_v furnish_v they_o with_o all_o thing_n now_o make_v a_o man_n labour_n in_o corn_n worth_a threescore_o pound_n and_o in_o tobacco_n but_o ten_o pound_n a_o man_n then_o shall_v they_o have_v corn_n sufficient_a to_o entertain_v all_o comer_n and_o keep_v their_o people_n in_o health_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n but_o till_o then_o there_o will_v be_v little_a or_o nothing_o to_o any_o purpose_n quest._n 3._o what_o conceive_v you_o to_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o massacre_n and_o have_v the_o saluage_n have_v the_o use_n of_o any_o piece_n in_o your_o time_n or_o when_o or_o by_o who_o they_o be_v teach_v answ._n the_o cause_n of_o the_o massacre_n be_v the_o want_n of_o martial_a discipline_n and_o because_o they_o will_v have_v all_o the_o english_a have_v by_o destroy_v those_o they_o find_v so_o careless_o secure_a that_o they_o be_v not_o provide_v to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o any_o enemy_n be_v so_o disperse_v as_o they_o be_v in_o my_o time_n though_o captain_n nuport_n furnish_v they_o with_o sword_n by_o truck_v and_o many_o fugitive_n do_v the_o like_a and_o some_o piece_n they_o get_v accidental_o yet_o i_o get_v the_o most_o of_o they_o again_o and_o it_o be_v death_n to_o he_o that_o shall_v show_v a_o savage_a the_o use_n of_o a_o piece_n since_o i_o understand_v they_o become_v so_o good_a shot_n they_o be_v employ_v for_o fowler_n and_o huntsman_n by_o the_o english_a quest._n 4._o what_o charge_n think_v you_o will_v have_v settle_v the_o government_n both_o for_o defence_n and_o plant_v when_o you_o leave_v it_o answ._n twenty_o thousand_o pound_n will_v have_v hire_v good_a labourer_n and_o mechanical_a man_n and_o have_v furnish_v they_o with_o cattle_n and_o all_o necessary_n and_o 100_o of_o they_o will_v have_v do_v more_o than_o a_o thousand_o of_o those_o that_o go_v though_o the_o lord_n laware_n sir_n ferdinando_n waynman_n sir_n thomas_n gate_n and_o sir_n thomas_n dale_n be_v persuade_v to_o the_o contrary_a but_o when_o they_o have_v try_v they_o confess_v their_o error_n quest._n 5._o what_o conceive_v you_o will_v be_v the_o remedy_n and_o the_o charge_n answ._n the_o remedy_n be_v to_o send_v soldier_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o labourer_n and_o necessary_n for_o they_o that_o they_o may_v be_v there_o by_o next_o michaelmas_n the_o which_o to_o do_v well_o will_v stand_v you_o in_o five_o thousand_o pound_n but_o if_o his_o majesty_n will_v please_v to_o lend_v two_o of_o his_o ship_n to_o transport_v they_o less_o will_v serve_v beside_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o grace_n to_o the_o action_n will_v encourage_v all_o man_n quest._n 6._o what_o think_v you_o be_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o government_n both_o here_o and_o there_o answ._n the_o multiplicity_n of_o opinion_n here_o and_o officer_n there_o make_v such_o delay_n by_o question_n and_o formality_n that_o as_o much_o time_n be_v spend_v in_o compliment_n as_o in_o action_n beside_o some_o be_v so_o desirous_a to_o employ_v their_o ship_n have_v six_o pound_n for_o every_o
it_o be_v to_o go_v to_o bed_n or_o drink_v and_o all_o thou_o yet_o have_v do_v thou_o do_v esteem_v as_o nothing_o this_o do_v cause_v i_o think_v that_o thou_o i_o have_v see_v so_o oft_o approve_v in_o danger_n and_o thrice_o captive_a thy_o valour_n still_o have_v free_v art_n yet_o preserve_v to_o convert_v those_o stranger_n by_o god_n thy_o guide_n i_o trust_v it_o be_v decree_v for_o i_o i_o not_o commend_v but_o much_o admire_v thy_o england_n yet_o unknown_a to_o passer_n by-h_a for_o it_o will_v praise_v itself_o in_o spite_n of_o i_o thou_o it_o it_z thou_o to_o all_o posterity_n your_o true_a friend_n and_o soldier_n ed._n robinson_n to_o my_o honest_a captain_n the_o author_n malignant_a time_n what_o can_v be_v say_v or_o do_v but_o shall_v be_v censure_v and_o traduce_v by_o some_o this_o worthy_a work_n which_o thou_o have_v buy_v so_o dear_a ne_o thou_o nor_o it_o detractor_n need_v to_o fear_v thy_o word_n by_o deed_n so_o long_o thou_o have_v approve_v of_o thousand_o know_v thou_o not_o thou_o be_v belove_v and_o this_o great_a plot_n will_v make_v thou_o ten_o time_n more_o know_v and_o belove_v than_o ere_o thou_o be_v before_o i_o never_o know_v a_o warrior_n yet_o but_o thou_o from_o wine_n tobacco_n debt_n dice_n oath_n so_o free_a i_o call_v thou_o warrior_n and_o i_o make_v the_o bold_a for_o many_o a_o captain_n now_o be_v never_o soldier_n some_o such_o may_v swell_v at_o this_o but_o to_o their_o praise_n when_o they_o have_v do_v like_o thou_o my_o muse_n shall_v raise_v their_o due_a desert_n to_o worthy_n yet_o to_o come_v to_o live_v like_o thou_o admire_v till_o day_n of_o doom_n your_o true_a friend_n sometime_o your_o soldier_n tho._n carlton_n new_a england_n the_o most_o remarqueable_a part_n thus_o name_v by_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a prince_n charles_n prince_n of_o great_a britain_n the_o portraictuer_n of_o captain_n john_n smith_n admiral_n of_o new_a england_n these_o be_v the_o line_n that_o show_v thy_o face_n but_o those_o that_o show_v thy_o grace_n and_o glory_n bright_o be_v thy_o faire-discovery_n and_o fowle-overthrowe_n of_o savage_n much_o civilise_v by_o thou_o best_o show_v thy_o spirit_n and_o to_o it_o glory_n wyn_n so_o thou_o be_v brass_n without_o but_o gold_n within_o if_o so_o in_o brass_n too_o soft_a smith_n act_n to_o bear_v i_o fix_v thy_o fame_n to_o make_v brass_n steel_n out_o wear_v thou_o as_o thou_o be_v virtue_n go●●●_n davies_n heref_o hony_n s_o oit_fw-fr qvi_fw-fr mal_fw-fr y_fw-fr pense_fw-fr a_o scale_n of_o league_n observe_v and_o describe_v by_o captain_n john_n smith_n 1614_o london_n print_v by_o geor._n low_o the_o six_z book_n the_o general_n history_n of_o new-england_a concern_v this_o history_n you_o be_v to_o understand_v the_o letters-patent_n grant_v by_o his_o majesty_n in_o 1606._o for_o the_o limitation_n of_o virginia_n do_v extend_v from_o 34._o to_o 44._o which_o be_v divide_v in_o two_o part_n namely_o the_o first_o colony_n and_o the_o second_o the_o first_o be_v to_o the_o honourable_a city_n of_o london_n and_o such_o as_o will_v adventure_v with_o they_o to_o discover_v and_o take_v their_o choice_n where_o they_o will_v betwixt_o the_o degree_n of_o 34._o and_o 41._o the_o second_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n exeter_n and_o plymouth_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o west_n part_n of_o england_n and_o all_o those_o that_o will_v adventure_v and_o join_v with_o they_o and_o they_o may_v make_v their_o choice_n any_o where_o betwixt_o the_o degree_n of_o 38._o and_o 44._o provide_v there_o shall_v be_v at_o least_o 100_o mile_n distance_n betwixt_o these_o 2._o colony_n each_o of_o which_o have_v law_n privilege_n and_o authority_n for_o the_o government_n and_o advance_v their_o several_a plantation_n alike_o now_o this_o part_n of_o america_n have_v former_o be_v call_v norumbega_n virginia_n nuskoncus_n penaquida_fw-la cannada_n and_o such_o other_o name_n as_o those_o that_o range_v the_o 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