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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
majesty_n admiral_n course_n great_a 26 3 2.1391 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A20032 The decades of the newe worlde or west India conteynyng the nauigations and conquestes of the Spanyardes, with the particular description of the moste ryche and large landes and ilandes lately founde in the west ocean perteynyng to the inheritaunce of the kinges of Spayne. ... Wrytten in the Latine tounge by Peter Martyr of Angleria, and translated into Englysshe by Rycharde Eden.; De orbe novo. Decade 1-3. English Anghiera, Pietro Martire d', 1457-1526.; Eden, Richard, 1521?-1576. 1555 (1555) STC 647; ESTC S104405 685,206 801

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enter_v into_o the_o north_n sea_n fyve_o or_o vi_o leaque_n low_a than_o the_o port_n of_o nomen_fw-la dei_fw-la and_o empti_v itself_o in_o the_o sea_n never_o unto_o a_o island_n cawled_a bastimento_fw-la bastimento_fw-la the_o island_n bastimento_fw-la where_o be_v a_o very_a good_a and_o safe_a port_n your_o majesty_n may_v now_o therefore_o consider_v how_o great_a a_o thing_n and_o what_o commodity_n it_o may_v be_v to_o convey_v spice_n this_o way_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o ryver_n of_o chagre_n have_v his_o original_n only_o two_o leaque_n from_o the_o south_n sea_n continew_v his_o course_n &_o empti_v itself_o into_o the_o other_o north_n sea_n this_o ryver_n run_v fast_o and_o be_v very_o great_a and_o so_o commodious_a for_o this_o purpose_n as_o may_v be_v thowght_fw-mi or_z desire_v the_o marvelous_a bridge_n make_v by_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n bridge_n the_o marvellous_a bridge_n be_v two_o leaque_n beyond_o the_o say_a ryver_n and_o other_o two_o leaque_n on_o this_o 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ewe_n bring_v forth_o lamb_n twice_o a_o year_n the_o people_n be_v wytty_n and_o of_o gentyl_o behavoure_n cunning_n also_o in_o art_n faithful_a of_o promise_n prince_n the_o beauty_n of_o chrystian_a prince_n and_o of_o manner_n not_o great_o to_o be_v discommend_v save_o that_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o chryst_n who_o nevertheless_o be_v now_o know_v unto_o they_o in_o many_o place_n as_o our_o hope_n be_v he_o shall_v be_v daily_a more_o and_o more_o if_o all_o prince_n will_v herein_o put_v their_o help_a hand_n to_o the_o plough_n of_o hour_n lord_n and_o send_v labourer_n into_o his_o vineyard_n ¶_o of_o the_o great_a ryver_n cawled_a rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la that_o be_v the_o ryver_n of_o silver_n this_o be_v ryver_n reach_v very_o far_o in_o length_n &_o breadth_n and_o be_v cawled_a uruai_n in_o the_o indian_a tongue_n into_o this_o faul_v a_o other_o ryver_n name_v parave_a parave_a parave_a the_o first_o that_o sail_v into_o the_o ryver_n of_o plata_fw-la be_v john_n dias_n solis_n solis_fw-la john_n dias_n solis_fw-la who_o the_o right_a noble_a king_n of_o spain_n ferdinandus_n make_v admyral_a of_o these_o sea_n in_o the_o ryver_n lie_v a_o island_n which_o john_n dias_n name_v martinus_n gratias_fw-la because_o a_o pilot_n of_o his_o so_o cawled_a gratias_fw-la the_o island_n martinus_n gratias_fw-la be_v bury_v there_o this_o island_n be_v situate_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o ryver_n and_o be_v dystant_a from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o same_o abowt_n forty_o leaque_n as_o the_o say_a admiral_n attempt_v to_o expugne_v the_o island_n he_o be_v suddeyn_o oppress_v and_o slay_v of_o the_o indian_n that_o privily_o assail_v he_o wherewith_o nevertheless_o their_o barbarous_a cruelty_n be_v not_o satisfy_v untyll_o they_o have_v tear_v he_o in_o piese_n and_o devour_v he_o but_o many_o year_n after_o themperoure_n majesty_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n charles_n the_o fyfte_n send_v forth_o sebastian_n cabot_n a_o man_n of_o great_a courage_n and_o skylfull_a in_o cosmography_fw-la plata_fw-la the_o voyage_n of_o sebastian_n cabote_fw-ge to_o the_o ryver_n of_o plata_fw-la and_o of_o no_o less_o experience_n as_o concern_v the_o star_n and_o the_o sea_n with_o commandment_n to_o discover_v and_o subdue_v the_o island_n of_o tharsis_n thar●is_fw-la thar●is_fw-la ophir_n ophir_n ophir_n cipango_n cipango_n cipango_n and_o coi_fw-fr cathay_n cathay_n cathay_n receive_v therefore_o his_o commission_n and_o procead_v forward_o on_o his_o usage_n he_o arryve_v by_o chance_n at_o this_o island_n the_o cause_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o principal_a vessel_n be_v lose_v by_o shipwreck_n and_o the_o man_n that_o save_v their_o lyve_n by_o swym_v be_v receive_v into_o other_o shyppe_n perceave_v therefore_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o chance_n he_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n perform_v his_o voyage_n attempt_v he_o intend_v to_o expugne_v the_o say_a island_n and_o theruppon_o to_o conveygh_v his_o vytayle_n to_o land_n to_o prepare_v his_o soldier_n to_o thinuasion_n to_o plant_v colony_n and_o to_o erect_v for_o tress_n by_o the_o river_n side_n whereby_o the_o spanyarde_n may_v be_v defend_v from_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o barbarian_n but_o before_o he_o attempt_v this_o he_o be_v advertise_v that_o the_o island_n be_v scotfree_a in_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o thing_n do_v so_o encourage_v he_o that_o withowt_n respect_v of_o perel_n he_o think_v best_a to_o expugne_v it_o by_o one_o mean_n or_o other_o wherein_o his_o bouldenes_n take_v good_a effect_n as_o often_o time_n chance_v in_o great_a affair_n furthermore_o as_o touching_n the_o ryver_n plata_fw-la the_o ryver_n of_o plata_fw-la sebastian_n cabote_fw-ge make_v relation_n that_o he_o never_o see_v any_o comparable_a unto_o this_o in_o breadth_n and_o depth_n for_o whereas_o it_o faul_v into_o the_o sea_n it_o contain_v xxu_o leaque_n in_o breath_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ryver_n cabot_n sail_v up_o the_o same_o into_o the_o 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of_o dyvers_a kynde_n among_o man_n there_o be_v dyfference_n that_o such_o as_o live_v in_o the_o mountain_n be_v white_a leg_n man_n with_o deform_a leg_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n like_o unto_o the_o man_n of_o hour_n region_n but_o they_o that_o dwell_v abowt_v the_o ryver_n as_o though_o they_o take_v their_o colour_n thereof_o be_v blackysshe_n or_o purple_a of_o the_o colour_n of_o fine_a iren_n or_o steel_n colour_n their_o colour_n this_o also_o chance_v to_o many_o of_o they_o that_o their_o fiete_n and_o leg_n be_v like_o the_o leg_n and_o fiete_a of_o the_o foul_a cawled_a the_o oystreche_n ¶_o of_o the_o hygh_a east_n india_n cawled_a india_n tercera_n or_o trecera_n in_o this_o india_n which_o the_o portugal_n caule_v tercera_n be_v very_o great_a kyngedome_n as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bengala_n pegu_n berma_n erancangui_fw-la dausian_n copelam_n and_o the_o great_a kingdom_n of_o malacha_n malacha_n malacha_n cawled_a of_o the_o owlde_v writer_n aurea_n chersonesus_n who_o chief_a city_n isalso_fw-la cawled_a malacha_n and_o be_v in_o owlde_v time_n name_v tachola_n tachola_fw-la tachola_fw-la under_o this_o kyngedgme_n be_v infinite_a island_n cawled_a maluche_n ●alucha_fw-mi the_o island_n of_o ●alucha_fw-mi whereof_o the_o principal_a be_v these_o java_fw-it the_o great_a java_n the_o less_o polagua_n mendana_n cubu_n cailon_n huban_n bur_n tenado_n anbon_n and_o gilolo_n with_o infinite_a other_o on_o the_o south-west_n part_n from_o malacha_n be_v the_o great_a island_n of_o samotra_fw-fr cawled_a in_o owlde_v time_n laprobana_n samotra_n the_o island_n of_o samotra_n in_o the_o which_o be_v the_o kyngedome_n of_o pe●ir_n biraen_n pazer_n ardagni_n and_o ham._n this_o island_n and_o all_o the_o other_o caule●_n maluche_n spyce_n spyce_n bring_v forth_o great_a quantity_n of_o clove_n cinamome_v nuttemegge_n mace_n and_o all_o other_o kynde_n of_o spyce_n exe_v p●o_o pepper_n which_o grow_v in_o the_o province_n of_o calcutta_n a●d_v the_o island_n of_o ceilam_n calocut_n calocut_n ceilam_n ceilam_n all_o these_o sort_n of_o spice_n be_v carry_v to_o malacha_n to_o be_v sell_v but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v carry_v to_o cathay_n and_o china_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o north_n part_n of_o tartary_n cathay_n cathay_n china_n china_n this_o kingdom_n of_o china_n be_v very_o great_a and_o be_v in_o owlde_v time_n cawled_a sina_n here_o be_v find_v great_a plenty_n o●_n precious_a stone_n stone_n precious_a stone_n the_o people_n be_v very_o subtle_a and_o rich_a they_o be_v all_o apparel_v either_o in_o silk_n or_o cloth_n silk_n silk_n or_o vesture_n of_o other_o woorkemanshippe_n and_o be_v of_o good_a civility_n they_o do_v not_o glad_o permit_v the_o portugal_n or_o other_o stranger_n to_o traffic_n in_o their_o kingdom_n who_o most_o famous_a place_n upon_o the_o sea_n side_n be_v name_v cautan_n cautan_n cautan_n and_o the_o sea_n machiam_n cawled_a of_o the_o owlde_v writer_n the_o sea_n of_o sina_n ¶_o
by_o the_o hand_n of_o this_o noble_a prince_n in_o this_o new_a world_n among_o these_o new_a gentyle_n saracen_n the_o war_n of_o king_n ferdinando_n ageyn_v the_o saracen_n be_v it_o not_o well_o know_v to_o al●_n the_o world_n what_o a_o defence_n and_o brazen_a wall_n he_o have_v be_v to_o all_o christendom_n in_o that_o he_o have_v quite_o dryven_v out_o of_o spain_n the_o moor_n or_o saracen_n and_o jew_n which_o so_o many_o hundred_o year_n possess_v a_o great_a part_n of_o spain_n to_o no_o smaule_fw-mi daungioure_fw-fr of_o the_o hole_n christian_n empire_n and_o yet_o can_v never_o before_o be_v clean_o vanquyssh_v untyll_o the_o day_n of_o this_o noble_a and_o catholyke_a prince_n so_o name_v for_o his_o war_n ageynste_n the_o infidel_n who_o god_n raise_v for_o a_o capitayne_n of_o his_o people_n as_o a_o other_o gedion_n under_o who_o banner_n they_o may_v overcome_v their_o enemy_n and_o pourge_v his_o vineyard_n from_o such_o wicked_a weed_n the_o which_o thing_n doubtelesse_a may_v seem_v so_o much_o the_o great_a and_o more_o difficulte_n forasmuch_o as_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o chief_a heat_n of_o his_o chargeable_a war_n ageynste_n the_o moor_n of_o granada_n he_o even_o then_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n send_v forth_o shyppe_n for_o the_o conque_a of_o the_o indies_n indies_n the_o conquest_n of_o the_o indies_n as_o thowgh_a he_o and_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o spanyarde_n have_v be_v appoint_v by_o god_n either_o to_o subdue_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o faith_n or_o to_o bring_v theym_a to_o christ_n religion_n the_o self_n same_o king_n ferdinando_n also_o abowte_n the_o year_n of_o chryst._n 1503._o send_v a_o navy_n of_o shyppe_n into_o italy_n where_o they_o vanquyssh_v chase_a and_o show_v the_o frencheman_n and_o recover_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n with_o all_o the_o dominion_n belong_a thereunto_o naples_n the_o conquest_n of_o naples_n by_o which_o noble_a victory_n his_o succession_n and_o posterity_n as_o themperours_n majesty_n and_o now_o his_o son_n the_o king_n hour_n master_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n have_v ever_o sense_n enjoy_v thinheritaunce_n of_o the_o same_o as_o of_o antiquity_n by_o just_a and_o right_a title_n dew_n to_o they_o and_o their_o predicessour_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o god_n not_o only_o to_o show_v his_o love_n and_o favour_n to_o such_o as_o have_v please_v he_o but_o also_o to_o pour_v forth_o the_o plenty_n of_o his_o grace_n upon_o their_o succession_n from_o generation_n to_o generation_n so_o have_v he_o with_o like_a fecilitie_n prosper_v the_o reign_n of_o themperours_n majesty_n who_o by_o his_o wisdom_n and_o prowess_n have_v not_o only_o pollitik_o govern_v majesty_n the_o emperor_n majesty_n but_o also_o augment_v and_o enlarge_v such_o dominion_n as_o fall_v to_o he_o by_o discente_fw-la of_o inheritance_n what_o shall_v i_o speak_v of_o his_o war_n and_o conquest_n in_o india_n in_o aphrike_n in_o italy_n in_o france_n in_o germany_n and_o in_o flaunders_n all_o the_o which_o to_o be_v declare_v accordynge_o will_v rather_o require_v hole_n volume_n than_o few_o sheet_n of_o paper_n yet_o have_v one_o in_o few_o word_n effectual_o express_v his_o dominion_n and_o conquest_n in_o these_o verse_n follow_v impiger_fw-la expavit_fw-la rapidas_fw-la transire_fw-la per_fw-la undas_fw-la oceani_fw-la alcides_n continuitque_fw-la gradum_fw-la maximus_n at_o caesar_n plus_fw-la ultra_fw-la tendere_fw-la cur●um_fw-la ausus_fw-la et_fw-la ignotis_fw-la est_fw-la dare_v iura_fw-la locis_fw-la et_fw-la domita_fw-la aurifera_fw-la nunc_fw-la victor_n gente_fw-la reversus_fw-la caetera_fw-la sub_fw-la sceptro_fw-la ponat_fw-la ut_fw-la ipse_fw-la svo_fw-la nam_fw-la pater_fw-la omnipotens_fw-la ut_fw-la famam_fw-la terminet_fw-la astris_fw-la jussit_fw-la et_fw-la imperium_fw-la fineat_fw-la oceano_fw-la ¶_o a_o other_o also_o brief_o have_v declare_v the_o same_o in_o these_o verse_n consortem_fw-la imperij_fw-la voluit_fw-la quia_fw-la juppiter_n orbis_fw-la astra_fw-la deo_fw-la cedunt_fw-la carole_n terra_fw-la tibi_fw-la and_o certes_o who_o so_o well_o consider_v the_o progeny_n of_o king_n that_o in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n have_v linial_o descend_v from_o don_n ferdinando_n and_o how_o many_o kyngedome_n they_o possess_v may_v see_v that_o god_n have_v fulfyl_v in_o he_o also_o the_o promise_n and_o blessing_n of_o abraham_n 17._o gen._n 17._o as_o to_o make_v he_o the_o father_n of_o many_o nation_n and_o his_o seed_n to_o grow_v great_a upon_o the_o earth_n also_o that_o many_o king_n shall_v come_v forth_o of_o his_o loin_n and_o to_o make_v a_o perpetual_a league_n and_o convenaunt_n with_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n to_o be_v their_o god_n for_o ever_o and_o here_o to_o omytte_a to_o speak_v of_o other_o be_v there_o ever_o better_a hope_n or_o more_o likeness_n than_o now_o that_o these_o blessing_n and_o promise_n of_o god_n shall_v continewe_v in_o this_o princely_a progeny_n since_o the_o virtue_n and_o felicity_n of_o they_o all_o do_v so_o shine_v and_o florisshe_v in_o owr_n noble_a and_o gracious_a prince_n king_n phylyppe_n majesty_n the_o king_n majesty_n to_o who_o even_o in_o his_o youth_n his_o father_n occupy_v in_o the_o war_n of_o italye_n and_o aphrike_n commit_v the_o hole_n governaunce_n of_o the_o kyngedome_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o indies_n of_o his_o behaviour_n in_o england_n his_o enemy_n which_o canker_n virtue_n never_o lack_v they_o i_o say_v if_o any_o such_o yet_o remain_v have_v great_a cause_n to_o report_n well_o you_o so_o well_o that_o if_o his_o natural_a clemency_n be_v not_o great_a than_o be_v their_o unnatural_a indignation_n they_o know_v themselves_o what_o may_v have_v follow_v the_o property_n of_o ●ooles_n and_o wise_a man_n be_v declare_v in_o these_o owld_a verse_n quid_fw-la stulti_fw-la proprium_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la et_fw-la velle_fw-la nocere_fw-la quid_fw-la sapie●tis_fw-la opus_fw-la non_fw-la velle_fw-la et_fw-la posse_fw-la nocere_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v what_o be_v the_o property_n of_o a_o fool_n to_o will_v to_o do_v hurt_v and_o can_v not_o what_o be_v the_o work_n of_o a_o wise_a man_n not_o to_o will_n to_o hurt_v though_o he_o may_v but_o whether_o he_o have_v lack_v power_n or_o will_n it_o be_v know_v to_o barber_n and_o blere_o eye_v man_n who_o lament_v their_o folly_n more_o than_o he_o who_o more_o humble_o admyt_v their_o suit_n and_o supplication_n you_o who_o obtain_v their_o pardon_n but_o he_o be_v a_o lion_n he_o behave_v himself_o as_o a_o lamb_n england_n apostrophe_n to_o england_n and_o strike_v not_o his_o enemy_n have_v the_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n stoop_v england_n stoop_v and_o learn_v to_o know_v thy_o lord_n and_o master_n as_o horse_n and_o other_o brute_n beast_n be_v teach_v to_o do_v be_v not_o indocible_a like_o tiger_n and_o dragon_n and_o such_o other_o monster_n noyous_a to_o man_n kind_n god_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o isaias_n the_o prophet_n reprove_v the_o israelite_n that_o they_o know_v not_o so_o well_o their_o dewtie_n toward_o he_o as_o do_v the_o brute_n beast_n the_o mangier_n of_o their_o master_n 1._o isai._n 1._o the_o ox_n and_o the_o ass_n say_v he_o know_v the_o manger_n of_o their_o master_n but_o israel_n know_v not_o i_o for_o shame_n let_v we_o not_o be_v worse_a than_o ox_n and_o ass_n &_o like_v unto_o horse_n and_o mule_n in_o who_o be_v no_o understand_v but_o o_o unthankful_a england_n and_o void_a of_o honest_a shame_n who_o have_v give_v the_o the_o face_n of_o a_o hoore_fw-mi and_o tongue_n of_o a_o serpent_n withowt_n shame_n to_o speak_v venomous_a word_n in_o secreate_v ageyn_v the_o anoint_a of_o god_n o_o paint_a whore_n that_o have_v chryste_n in_o thy_o mouth_n and_o the_o devyl_n in_o thy_o heart_n have_v not_o the_o pocke_n of_o thy_o licentiousness_n brus●e_fw-fr forth_o in_o manner_n to_o thy_o own_o destruction_n how_o long_o will_v thou_o nurysshe_v in_o thy_o bosom_n that_o serpent_n who_o nature_n be_v to_o devour_v her_o mother_n take_v a_o vomyte_n in_o time_n lest_o thy_o disease_n become_v uncurable_a what_o need_v i_o rehearse_v unto_o the_o thy_o manifold_a infirmity_n and_o deformity_n which_o thou_o be_v faulen_v into_o by_o thy_o own_o owtragiousnesse_n if_o the_o grief_n of_o they_o be_v to_o thou_o unsensible_a by_o reason_n of_o thy_o feebleness_n and_o long_a sickness_n take_v unto_o the_o that_o glass_n wherein_o thou_o glorye_v with_o the_o jew_n and_o thynk_a that_o thou_o see_v at_o thing_n and_o ●●nst_v judge_v all_o mystery_n look_v i_o say_v in_o that_o pure_a glass_n and_o behold_v thy_o own_o deformity_n which_o thou_o canst_v not_o or_o will_v not_o feel_v i_o fear_v great_o that_o if_o thou_o look_v therein_o diligent_o and_o look_v even_o through_o thyself_o ▪_o thou_o wylte_n abhor_v thyself_o to_o see_v how_o many_o monster_n lie_v hide_v in_o the_o under_o the_o shape_n of_o man_n birth_n monstrous_a birth_n there_o be_v even_o now_o great_a
he_o in_o this_o effect_n arias_fw-la thoration_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o burges_n in_o the_o def●nce_n of_o pe●●us_fw-la arias_fw-la may_v it_o please_v yowre_a highness_n to_o understand_v most_o catholyke_a prince_n that_o whereas_o petrus_n arias_n a_o man_n of_o valiente_a courage_n and_o great_a service_n have_v offer_v himself_o to_o adventure_v his_o life_n in_o yowre_n majesty_n affair_n under_o uncerteyne_a hope_n of_o gain_n and_o most_o certain_a perel_n yet_o that_o notwithstanding_o some_o other_o have_v ambicious_o malist_v his_o felicity_n and_o preferment_n labouringe_v for_o thoffice_n whereto_o he_o be_v elect_v it_o may_v please_v yowre_a grace_n herein_o so_o to_o show_v he_o your_o favour_n and_o permit_v he_o to_o enjoy_v his_o say_a office_n as_o yowre_v majesty_n do_v know_v he_o to_o be_v a_o worthy_a and_o meet_a man_n for_o the_o same_o have_v in_o time_n paste_n have_v great_a experience_n of_o his_o prowess_n and_o valianenesse_n aswell_o in_o behavinge_v himself_o as_o orderinge_v his_o soldier_n as_o your_o highness_n may_v the_o better_a consider_v if_o it_o shall_v please_v yowe_o to_o caule_v to_o remembrance_n his_o do_n in_o the_o war_n of_o aphrica_fw-la aphrica_fw-la the_o war_n of_o aphrica_fw-la where_o he_o show_v himself_o both_o a_o wise_n capitayne_n and_o valiant_a soldier_n as_o concern_v his_o manner_n and_o usage_n other_o way_n they_o be_v not_o unknowen_a to_o yowre_v majesty_n under_o who_o wing_v he_o have_v of_o a_o child_n be_v browght_fw-mi up_o in_o the_o court_n and_o ever_o find_v faithful_a toward_o yowre_a highness_n wherefore_o to_o declare_v my_o opinion_n under_o yowre_a grace_n favour_n who_o it_o have_v please_v to_o appoint_v i_o a_o commissioner_n in_o these_o affair_n i_o think_v it_o be_v ungodly_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v from_o his_o office_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o any_o other_o especial_o be_v thereto_o move_v by_o ambition_n and_o covetousness_n who_o perchance_o woold_v prove_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o same_o man_n in_o the_o office_n if_o they_o shall_v obtain_v it_o as_o they_o now_o show_v themselves_o in_o the_o ambitious_a desire_a of_o the_o same_o when_o the_o bysshoppe_n have_v say_v these_o word_n the_o king_n confirm_v the_o election_n of_o petrus_n arias_n in_o more_o ample_a manner_n then_o before_o dariena_n petrus_n arias_n lievetenante_n of_o dariena_n willing_n the_o byshoppe_n to_o appoint_v he_o a_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o soldier_n at_o his_o charge_n make_v he_o a_o warrant_n to_o thofficer_n of_o his_o escheker_fw-mi to_o delyver_v he_o money_n in_o press_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n petrus_n arias_n therefore_o be_v thus_o put_v in_o office_n and_o authoryse_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patente_n under_o his_o broad_a seal_n charge_n petrus_n arias_n have_v a_o thousand_o &_o tw●o_o hundred_o man_n appoint_v at_o the_o king_n charge_n choose_v a_o great_a number_n of_o his_o soldier_n in_o the_o court_n and_o so_o depart_v from_o valladoleto_n about_o the_o calend●s_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n 1513_o and_o sail_v first_o to_o civil_a be_v a_o very_a rich_a city_n and_o well_o replenysh_v with_o people_n where_o by_o the_o king_n magistrate_n he_o be_v furnysh_v with_o man_n and_o vytayle_n and_o other_o necessary_n perteyn_v to_o so_o great_a a_o matter_n for_o the_o king_n have_v in_o this_o city_n erect_v a_o house_n seruinge_v only_o for_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o ocean_n india_n a_o house_n in_o civil_a appoint_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o india_n to_o the_o which_o all_o they_o that_o go_fw-mi or_o come_v from_o the_o new_a land_n and_o island_n resort_v to_o gyve_v account_n aswell_o what_o they_o carry_v thither_o as_o what_o they_o bring_v from_o thence_o that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v true_o answer_v of_o his_o custom_n of_o the_o fyfte_a part_n both_o of_o gold_n and_o other_o thing_n as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o this_o house_n they_o caule_v the_o house_n of_o the_o contract_n of_o indi_fw-it petrus_n arias_n find_v in_o civil_a above_o two_o thousand_o young_a man_n which_o make_v great_a suit_n to_o go_v with_o he_o perularia_fw-la perularia_fw-la likewise_o no_o small_a number_n of_o covetous_a owlde_v man_n of_o the_o which_o many_o offer_v themselves_o to_o go_v with_o he_o of_o their_o own_o charge_n withowt_n the_o king_n stipend_n charge_n many_o proof_n themselves_o to_o go_v of_o they●_n own_o charge_n but_o least_o the_o ship_n shall_v be_v pester_v with_o to_o great_a a_o multitude_n or_o least_o vytayle_n shall_v fail_v they_o the_o liberty_n of_o free_a passage_n be_v restraynt_v it_o be_v also_o decree_v that_o no_o stranger_n may_v pass_v withowt_n the_o king_n licence_n wherefore_o i_o do_v not_o a_o little_a marvel_n at_o aloisius_n cadamustus_fw-la a_o venetian_a and_o writer_n of_o the_o portugal_n vyage_n reprove_v aloisius_n cadamustus_fw-la i●_n reprove_v that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o shame_a to_o write_v thus_o of_o the_o spanyarde_n navigation_n we_o go_v we_o see_v we_o do_v whereas_o he_o never_o go_v not_o any_o venetian_a see_v but_o he_o stoule_v certain_a annotation_n owte_n of_o the_o three_o first_o book_n of_o my_o first_o decade_n write_v to_o cardinal_n ascanius_n and_o arcimboldus_fw-la suppose_v that_o i_o will_v never_o have_v publyssh_v the_o same_o it_o may_v also_o happen_v that_o he_o come_v by_o the_o copy_n thereof_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o ambasadoure_n of_o venice_n for_o i_o have_v grant_v the_o copy_n to_o many_o of_o they_o and_o be_v not_o dangerous_a to_o forbid_v they_o to_o communicate_v the_o same_o to_o other_o how_o so_o ever_o it_o be_v this_o honest_a man_n aloisius_n cadamustus_fw-la fear_v not_o to_o challenge_v unto_o he_o the_o fruit_n of_o a_o other_o man_n labour_n of_o the_o invention_n of_o the_o portugal_n which_o sure_o be_v wonder_a whether_o he_o have_v write_v that_o which_o he_o have_v see_v as_o he_o say_v or_o likewise_o bereave_v other_o man_n of_o the_o just_a commendation_n of_o their_o travayle_n invention_n the_o portugale_n invention_n i_o will_v not_o judge_v but_o be_o content_a to_o let_v he_o live_v after_o his_o manner_n emonge_o the_o company_n of_o these_o soldier_n there_o be_v none_o embark_v but_o such_o as_o be_v licence_v by_o the_o king_n except_o a_o few_o italian_n genue_n who_o by_o friendship_n and_o suit_n be_v admit_v for_o the_o admiral_n sake_n young_a colonus_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o christophorus_n colonus_n the_o first_o fynder_n of_o those_o land_n petrus_n arias_n therefore_o take_v ship_v in_o the_o ryver_n betis_n now_o cawled_a guadalquevir_n run_v by_o the_o city_n of_o civil_a arias_n the_o navigation_n of_o petrus_n arias_n about_o the_o beginning_a of_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n .1514_o but_o he_o loose_v anchor_n in_o a_o evyll_n hour_n shipwreck_n a_o shipwreck_n for_o such_o a_o tempeste_n follow_v short_o after_o his_o departure_n that_o it_o rend_v in_o piece_n two_o of_o his_o ship_n and_o so_o toss_v the_o other_o that_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o heave_v over_o board_n part_n of_o their_o vytayle_n to_o lyghten_v they_o all_o such_o as_o escape_v sail_v back_o ageyne_a to_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n where_o be_v new_o furnysh_v and_o refresh_v by_o the_o king_n officer_n they_o go_v forward_o on_o their_o voyage_n the_o master_n pilot_n of_o the_o governoures_n ship_n be_v johannes_n vesputius_n a_o florentine_a the_o nevie_n of_o americus_n vesputius_n vesputius_n americus_n vesputius_n who_o leave_v he_o as_o it_o be_v by_o discente_fw-la of_o inheritance_n thexperience_n of_o the_o mariner_n faculty_n and_o knowleage_v of_o the_o sea_n card_n and_o compass_n but_o we_o be_v advertise_v of_o late_a by_o certain_a which_o come_v from_o hispaniola_n that_o they_o have_v pass_v the_o ocean_n with_o more_o prosperous_a wound_n for_o this_o merchant_n ship_n come_v from_o hispaniola_n find_v they_o land_v at_o certain_a island_n never_o there_o about_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n while_o my_o importunate_a cauler_n on_o galeaceus_n butrigarius_n and_o johannes_n cursius_fw-la man_n studious_a by_o all_o mean_n to_o gratify_v yowre_a holiness_n cease_v not_o to_o put_v i_o in_o remembrance_n that_o they_o have_v one_o in_o a_o readiness_n to_o depart_v into_o italy_n and_o tarry_v only_o to_o carry_v with_o he_o unto_o yowre_a holiness_n these_o my_o fair_a nereid_n althowgh_n rude_o deck_v jest_n i_o shall_v bestow_v much_o time_n in_o vain_a i_o have_v let_v pass_v many_o thing_n &_o will_v rehearse_v only_o such_o as_o seem_v in_o my_o judgement_n most_o woorthye_a memory_n althowgh_n sumwhat_o disorder_v as_o occasion_n have_v serve_v so_o it_o be_v therefore_o that_o this_o petrus_n arias_n have_v a_o wife_n name_v helisabeth_n a_o boadilla_n woman_n a_o notable_a exemple_n of_o a_o valiant_a woman_n be_v niese_n by_o the_o broother_n side_n to_o the_o marquess_n of_o boadilla_n which_o render_v the_o city_n of_o
king_n be_v slay_v like_o brute_n beast_n vaschus_fw-la find_v the_o house_n of_o this_o king_n infect_v with_o most_o abominable_a and_o unnatural_a lechery_n lechery_n unnatural_a lechery_n for_o he_o find_v the_o king_n brother_n and_o many_o other_o young_a man_n in_o woman_n apparel_n smooth_a &_o effeminate_o deck_v which_o by_o the_o report_n of_o such_o as_o dwelte_v abowte_fw-mi he_o he_o abuse_v with_o preposterous_a venus_n of_o these_o abowte_n the_o number_n of_o forty_o he_o command_v to_o be_v give_v for_o a_o pray_v to_o his_o dog_n for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v the_o spaniard_n us●_n he_o help_v of_o dog_n in_o their_o war_n ageyn_v the_o naked_a people_n who_o they_o invade_v as_o fierce_o and_o ravenynge_o as_o if_o they_o be_v wild_a boar_n or_o heart_n barbarian_n the_o use_n of_o dog_n in_o the_o war_n agen_v the_o naked_a barbarian_n in_o so_o much_o that_o hour_n spanyarde_n have_v find_v their_o dog_n no_o less_o faithful_a to_o they_o in_o all_o daungiour_n and_o enterpryse_n than_o do_v the_o colophonian_n or_o castabalenses_n which_o institute_v hole_n army_n of_o dog_n so_o make_v to_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n that_o be_v accustom_v to_o place_v they_o in_o the_o fore_n froonte_fw-fr of_o the_o battle_n they_o never_o shrink_v or_o give_v back_o when_o the_o people_n have_v hear_v of_o the_o severe_a punysshement_n which_o owr_a man_n have_v excecute_v upon_o that_o filthy_a kind_n of_o man_n sin_n naturaul_n hatred_n of_o unnatural_a sin_n they_o resort_v to_o they_o as_o it_o have_v be_v to_o hercules_n for_o refuge_n by_o violence_n bryng_v with_o they_o all_o such_o as_o they_o know_v to_o be_v infect_v with_o that_o pestilence_n spitting_a in_o their_o face_n and_o cryinge_v owte_n to_o hour_n man_n to_o take_v revenge_n of_o they_o and_o rydde_v they_o owte_n of_o the_o world_n from_o among_o man_n as_o contagious_a beast_n this_o stink_v abomination_n have_v not_o yet_o enter_v among_o the_o people_n palatini_n palatini_n but_o 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they_o have_v any_o teacher_n in_o their_o language_n there_o be_v nothing_o unpleasaunte_a to_o the_o ear_n or_o hard_o to_o be_v pronounce_v but_o that_o all_o their_o word_n may_v be_v write_v with_o latin_a letter_n as_o we_o say_v of_o thinhabitante_n of_o hispaniola_n it_o be_v a_o warlike_a nation_n people_n warre●yke_a people_n &_o have_v be_v ever_o hitherto_o molestous_a to_o their_o bortherer_n but_o the_o region_n be_v not_o fortunate_a with_o frutful_a ground_n or_o plenty_n of_o gold_n yet_o be_v it_o full_a of_o great_a barren_a mountain_n be_v sumewhat_o cold_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o height_n cold_o the_o hygh_a the_o cold_o and_o therefore_o the_o noble_a man_n and_o gentleman_n be_v apparel_v but_o the_o common_a people_n live_v content_a only_o with_o the_o benefyte_n of_o nature_n there_o be_v a_o region_n not_o past_o two_o day_n journey_n distant_a from_o quarequa_n in_o which_o they_o find_v only_o black_a moor_n moor_n a_o region_n of_o black_a moor_n and_o those_o exceed_a fierce_a and_o cruel_a they_o suppose_v that_o in_o time_n past_o certain_a black_a moor_n sail_v thither_o out_o of_o aethiopia_n to_o rob_v &_o that_o by_o ●hippewracke_n or_o some_o other_o chance_n they_o be_v dryven_v to_o those_o mountain_n thinhabitante_n of_o quarequa_n live_v in_o continual_a war_n and_o debate_n with_o these_o black_a man_n here_o vaschus_fw-la leave_v in_o quarequa_n many_o of_o his_o soldier_n which_o by_o reason_n they_o be_v not_o yet_o accustom_v to_o such_o travayle_n and_o hunger_n diet_n disease_n of_o change_n of_o air_n &_o diet_n fall_v into_o dyvers_a disease_n take_v with_o he_o certain_a guide_n of_o the_o quarequatans_n to_o conduct_v he_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n from_o the_o palace_n of_o king_n poncha_n to_o the_o prospect_n of_o the_o other_o south_n sea_n sea_n the_o south_n sea_n be_v only_o syxe_v day_n journey_n the_o which_o nevertheless_o by_o reason_n of_o many_o hynderance_n and_o chance_n and_o especial_o for_o lack_v of_o vytayle_n he_o can_v accomplyshe_a in_o no_o le●se_a than_o xxu_o day_n but_o at_o the_o length_n the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o calende_n of_o october_n sea_n ua●chus_n be_v come_v to_o the_o fight_n of_o the_o new_a south_n sea_n he_o behold_v with_o woonderinge_v eye_n the_o top_n of_o the_o high_a mountain_n show_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o guide_n of_o quarequa_n from_o the_o which_o he_o may_v see_v the_o other_o sea_n so_o long_o look_v for_o and_o never_o see_v before_o of_o any_o man_n come_v owte_n of_o hour_n world_n approchinge_v therefore_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n he_o command_v his_o army_n to_o stay_v and_o go_v himself_o alone_o to_o the_o top_n as_o it_o be_v to_o take_v the_o first_o possession_n thereof_o prayer_n prayer_n where_o faul_v prostrate_a upon_o the_o ground_n and_o raysinge_v himself_o ageyne_a upon_o his_o knee_n as_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o christian_n to_o pray_v lyft_v uppe_o his_o eye_n and_o hand_n toward_o heaven_n and_o directinge_v his_o face_n toward_o the_o new_a find_v south_n sea_n he_o poore_v forth_o his_o humble_a and_o devout_a prayer_n before_o almyghtie_a god_n as_o a_o spiritual_a sacrifice_n with_o thanks_n gyve_v dungehyl_v god_n raise_v the_o poor_a from_o the_o dungehyl_v that_o it_o have_v please_v his_o divine_a majesty_n to_o reserve_v unto_o that_o day_n the_o victory_n and_o praise_n of_o so_o great_a a_o thing_n unto_o he_o be_v a_o man_n but_o of_o smaule_fw-fr wit_n and_o knowleage_v of_o little_a experience_n and_o base_a parentage_n when_o he_o have_v thus_o make_v his_o prayer_n after_o his_o warlike_a manner_n he_o beckon_v with_o his_o hand_n to_o his_o coompanion_n to_o come_v to_o he_o show_v they_o the_o great_a main_n sea_n heretofore_o unknowen_a to_o thinhabitante_n of_o europe_n aphrike_n and_o asia_n here_o ageyne_v he_o fall_v to_o his_o prayer_n as_o before_o desyringe_n almyghtie_a god_n and_o the_o bless_a virgin_n to_o favour_v his_o beginning_n and_o to_o gyve_v he_o good_a success_n to_o subdue_v those_o land_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o holy_a name_n and_o increase_v of_o his_o true_a religion_n all_o his_o coompanion_n do_v likewise_o and_o praise_a god_n with_o loud_a voice_n for_o joy_n then_o vaschus_fw-la with_o no_o less_o manly_a courage_n than_o hannibal_n of_o carthage_n show_v his_o soldier_n italye_n and_o the_o promontory_n of_o the_o alps_n carthage_n hannibal_n of_o carthage_n exhort_v his_o man_n to_o lift_v up_o their_o heart_n and_o to_o behold_v the_o land_n even_o now_o under_o their_o foot_n and_o the_o sea_n before_o their_o eye_n which_o shall_v be_v unto_o they_o a_o full_a and_o just_a reward_n of_o their_o great_a labour_n and_o travayle_n now_o overpass_v when_o he_o have_v say_v these_o word_n he_o command_v they_o to_o raise_v certain_a heap_n of_o stone_n in_o the_o steed_n of_o altar_n for_o a_o token_n of_o possession_n mountain_n uaschus_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o 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and_o hurl_a dart_n take_v also_o wa●er_o in_o their_o mouth_n and_o spout_v the_o same_o ageyn_v our_o man_n people_n soytefu●l_o people_n whereby_o they_o seem_v to_o insinuate_v that_o they_o will_v receive_v no_o condition_n of_o peace_n or_o have_v owght_fw-mi to_o do_v with_o they_o here_o he_o command_v certain_a piece_n of_o ordinance_n to_o be_v shoot_v of_o towards_o they_o yet_o so_o to_o overshute_v they_o that_o none_o may_v be_v hurt_v thereby_o for_o he_o ever_o determine_v to_o deal_v quiet_o and_o peaceable_o with_o these_o new_a nation_n at_o the_o noise_n therefore_o of_o the_o gun_n and_o sight_n of_o the_o fire_n they_o fall_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o desire_a peace_n peace_n gun_n make_v peace_n thus_o enteringe_v into_o further_a friendship_n they_o exchange_v their_o chain_n and_o ouch_n of_o gold_n for_o glass_n and_o hawk_n bell_n and_o such_o other_o marchandies_n they_o use_v drum_n or_o timbrel_n make_v of_o the_o shell_n of_o certain_a sea_n fish_n 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region_n be_v cawled_a vibba_n vibba_n vibba_n in_o this_o tract_n also_o about_o syxe_n league_n from_o thence_o be_v the_o haven_n which_o colonus_n cawled_a portus_n bellus_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v before_o in_o the_o region_n which_o thinhabitante_n caule_v xaguaguara_n bellus_n portus_n bellus_n this_o region_n be_v very_o peopulous_a but_o they_o go_v all_o naked_a the_o king_n be_v paint_v with_o black_a colour_n but_o all_o the_o people_n with_o red_a people_n paint_a people_n the_o king_n and_o seven_o of_o his_o noble_a man_n sight_n a_o strange_a sight_n have_v every_o of_o they_o a_o little_a plate_n of_o gold_n hang_a at_o their_o nosethrylle_n down_o unto_o their_o lip_n and_o this_o they_o take_v for_o a_o cumly_a ornament_fw-mi codpiece_n a_o she●_n in_o the_o steed_n of_o a_o codpiece_n the_o man_n enclose_v their_o privy_a member_n in_o a_o shell_n and_o the_o woman_n cover_v they_o with_o a_o fyl●et_n of_o gossampine_a cotton_n tie_v about_o their_o loin_n in_o their_o garden_n they_o noorysshe_v a_o fruit_n much_o like_o the_o nut_n of_o a_o pine_n tree_n the_o which_o as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o a_o other_o place_n grow_v on_o a_o shrub_n much_o like_o unto_o a_o archichocke_n but_o the_o fruit_n be_v much_o soft_a and_o meat_n for_o a_o king_n also_o certain_a tree_n which_o bear_v gourd_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v before_o this_o tree_n they_o caule_v hibuero_n in_o these_o coast_n they_o meet_v sumtymes_o with_o crocodile_n lyinge_v on_o the_o sand_n the_o which_o when_o they_o flee_v or_o take_v the_o water_n they_o leave_v a_o very_a sweet_a savour_n behind_o they_o sweet_a than_o musk_n or_o castoreum_n savour_n crocodile_n of_o sweet_a savour_n when_o i_o be_v send_v ambassador_n for_o the_o catholic_a king_n of_o castille_n to_o the_o soltane_n of_o babylon_n or_o alcayer_n in_o egipte_n egypt_n alcayr_a or_o babylon_n in_o egypt_n thinhabitante_n never_o unto_o the_o ryver_n of_o nilus_n tell_v i_o the_o like_a of_o their_o female_a crocodile_n affyrm_v furthermore_o that_o the_o fat_a or_o sewette_n of_o they_o be_v equal_a in_o sweetness_n with_o the_o pleasant_a gum_n of_o arabic_n but_o the_o admiral_n be_v now_o at_o the_o length_n enforce_v of_o necessity_n to_o depart_v from_o hence_o aswell_o for_o that_o he_o be_v no_o long_o able_a to_o abide_v the_o contrary_n and_o vyolente_fw-la course_n of_o the_o water_n as_o also_o that_o his_o shyppe_n be_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o putrify_a and_o eat_v throwgh_n with_o certain_a worm_n which_o be_v engender_v of_o the_o warmenes_n of_o the_o water_n in_o all_o those_o tract_n never_o unto_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n worm_n ship_n eat_v with_o worm_n the_o uenetians_n caule_v these_o worm_n bissas_fw-la the_o same_o be_v also_o engender_v in_o two_o haven_n of_o the_o city_n of_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n and_o destroy_v the_o shyppe_n if_o they_o lie_v long_o at_o anchor_n egypte_n alexandria_n in_o egypte_n they_o be_v a_o cubet_fw-la in_o lengch_n and_o sumwhat_o more_o not_o pass_a the_o quantity_n of_o a_o fynger_n in_o bygnesse_n the_o spanish_a mariner_n caul_v this_o pestilence_n broma_n broma_n broma_n colonus_n therefore_o who_o before_o the_o great_a monster_n of_o the_o sea_n can_v not_o fear_v now_o fear_v this_o broma_n be_v also_o soore_a vex_v with_o the_o contrary_a faule_fw-mi of_o the_o sea_n direct_v his_o course_n with_o the_o ocean_n toward_o the_o west_n and_o come_v first_o to_o the_o ryver_n hiebra_n hiebra_n hiebra_n distant_a only_o two_o leaque_n from_o the_o ryver_n of_o beragua_n because_o that_o be_v commodious_a to_o harborowe_n great_a ship_n this_o region_n be_v name_v after_o the_o river_n and_o be_v cawled_a beragua_n the_o less_o beragua_n beragua_n because_o both_o the_o river_n be_v in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n which_o inhabit_v the_o region_n of_o beragua_n .._o but_o what_o chance_v un●o_v he_o in_o this_o voyage_n on_o the_o right_n hand_n and_o on_o the_o left_a le●te_v we_o now_o declare_v while_o therefore_o colonus_n the_o admiral_n remain_v yet_o in_o the_o ryver_n hiebra_n he_o send_v bertholomeus_n colonus_n his_o brother_n and_o lievetenaunte_a of_o hispaniola_n with_o the_o ship_n boa●es_v and_o threscore_a and_o viii_o man_n to_o the_o ryver_n of_o beragua_n lyevetenaunte_a how_o the_o king_n of_o beragua_n enterteyn●d_v the_o lyevetenaunte_a where_o the_o king_n of_o the_o region_n be_v naked_a and_o paint_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o country_n come_v toward_o they_o with_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o man_n wait_v on_o he_o but_o all_o unarmed_a and_o without_o weapon_n gyvinge_v also_o sign_n of_o peace_n when_o he_o approach_v near_a and_o enter_v communication_n with_o hour_n man_n certain_a of_o his_o gentleman_n neareste_v about_o his_o person_n rememberinge_v the_o majesty_n of_o a_o king_n and_o that_o it_o stand_v not_o with_o his_o honour_n to_o bargain_v stond_v take_v a_o great_a stone_n owte_n of_o the_o ryver_n washing_n an●_n rub_v it_o veary●_n decent_o &_o so_o put_v it_o under_o he_o with_o humble_a reverence_n king_n the●r_a reverence_n to_o their_o king_n the_o king_n thus_o syt_v seem_v with_o sign_n &_o token_n to_o insinuate_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o hour_n man_n to_o search_v &_o view_v all_o the_o river_n within_o h●s_a dominion_n wherefore_o the_o vi_o day_n of_o the_o ides_n of_o february_n leave_v his_o boat_n with_o certain_a of_o his_o coompany_n he_o go_v by_o land_n a_o foot_n from_o the_o bank_n of_o beragua_n untyl_o he_o come_v to_o the_o ryver_n of_o duraba_n duraba_n gold_n in_o the_o ry●er_n of_o duraba_n which_o he_o affirm_v to_o be_v rich_a in_o gold_n then_o either_o hiebra_n or_o beragua_n for_o gold_n be_v engender_v in_o all_o the_o river_n of_o that_o land_n in_o so_o much_o that_o emonge_v the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n grow_a by_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n &_o among_o the_o stone_n leave_v of_o the_o water_n gold_n great_a plenty_n of_o gold_n &_o also_o where_o so_o ever_o they_o dyg_v a_o hole_n or_o pyt_n in_o the_o ground_n not_o paste_v the_o deapthe_n of_o a_o handful_n and_o a_o half_a they_o find_v the_o earth_n take_v owte_n thereof_o mix_v with_o gold_n where_o upon_o he_o determine_v to_o fasten_v his_o foot_n there_o and_o to_o inhabit_v which_o thing_n the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n perceave_v and_o smelling_n what_o inconuenyence_n and_o mischief_n may_v thereof_o ensue_v to_o their_o country_n if_o they_o shall_v permit_v stranger_n to_o plant_v their_o habitation_n there_o assemble_v a_o great_a army_n and_o with_o horrible_a owte_n cry_v assail_v hour_n man_n who_o have_v now_o begoonne_v to_o build_v house_n so_o desperate_o that_o they_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o abide_v the_o first_o burn_v these_o nake●_n barbarian_n at_o their_o first_o approach_n use_v only_o slynge_v and_o dart_n dart_n slynge_v and_o dart_n but_o when_o they_o
among_o the_o which_o certes_o those_o be_v esteem_v most_o true_a and_o autentyke_a which_o have_v be_v write_v by_o wyttie_n and_o expert_a man_n well_o travayl_v in_o the_o world_n as_o faithful_a wytness_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o have_v partly_o see_v and_o be_v partly_o inform_v by_o credible_a person_n of_o this_o mind_n and_o opinion_n be_v pliny_n who_o better_a than_o any_o other_o autoure_n have_v write_v in_o xxxvii_o book_n all_o that_o perteyn_v to_o the_o natural_a history_n contain_v all_o in_o one_o volume_n dedicate_v to_o uespasian_n themperour_n wherein_o as_o a_o prudente_a historiographer_n he_o declare_v such_o thing_n as_o he_o have_v hard_a attribute_v the_o second_o authority_n to_o such_o as_o he_o have_v read_v in_o autoure_n that_o write_v before_o he_o and_o thyrde_o join_v to_o the_o same_o history_n such_o thing_n as_o he_o himself_o have_v see_v as_o most_o certain_a testimony_n who_o exemple_n i_o follow_v will_v in_o this_o my_o brief_a summarie_n reduce_v and_o represent_v to_o your_o majesty_n memory_n such_o thing_n as_o i_o have_v see_v in_o yowre_a empire_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n aswell_o in_o the_o island_n as_o in_o the_o firm_a land_n of_o the_o ocean_n sea_n where_o i_o have_v serve_v now_o more_o than_o twelve_o year_n in_o the_o place_n of_o suruoyer_n of_o the_o gold_n mine_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o catholyke_a king_n don_n fernando_n the_o fyfte_n of_o that_o name_n and_o grandfather_n unto_o yowre_a majesty_n to_o who_o god_n give_v great_a fame_n and_o glory_n sense_n who_o death_n also_o i_o have_v lykewy_n serve_v and_o trust_v while_o the_o rest_n of_o my_o life_n yet_o remain_v to_o serve_v yowre_a majesty_n as_o shall_v please_v yowe_o to_o command_v as_o touching_n which_o thing_n and_o such_o other_o like_a i_o have_v more_o large_o write_v in_o a_o history_n begin_v as_o soon_o as_o my_o age_n be_v ripe_a to_o take_v such_o matter_n in_o hand_n wherein_o furthermore_o i_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o have_v chance_v in_o spain_n from_o the_o year_n .1494_o unto_o this_o tyme._n add_v also_o thereunto_o such_o thing_n worthy_a memory_n as_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o other_o realm_n and_o province_n where_o i_o have_v travayl_v and_o have_v likewise_o particular_o write_v the_o lyve_n and_o worthy_a act_n of_o the_o catholyke_a prince_n of_o famous_a memory_n don_n ferdinando_n and_o lady_n elizabeth_n his_o wife_n to_o their_o last_o day_n after_o who_o fruition_n of_o heavenly_a paradyse_n i_o have_v note_v such_o thing_n as_o have_v chance_v in_o yowre_n most_o fortunate_a succession_n not_o omitting_a particular_o to_o write_v a_o large_a book_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o have_v seem_v most_o worthy_a to_o be_v note_v as_o touching_n yowre_v majesty_n indies_n but_o for_o asmuch_o as_o that_o volume_n remain_v in_o the_o city_n of_o san._n dominico_n in_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n where_o i_o dwell_v and_o be_o place_v in_o household_n with_o wife_n child_n and_o famelie_o i_o have_v bring_v no_o more_o with_o i_o of_o that_o my_o write_v then_o i_o bear_v in_o memory_n determyne_v notwithstanding_o for_o yowre_n majesty_n recreation_n to_o make_v a_o brief_a rehearsal_n of_o certain_a notable_a thing_n whereof_o i_o have_v more_o large_o entreat_v in_o my_o say_a general_a history_n and_o such_o as_o may_v seem_v most_o worthy_a to_o be_v read_v of_o yowre_a majesty_n of_o the_o which_o although_o a_o great_a part_n have_v be_v write_v by_o other_o who_o have_v also_o see_v the_o same_o yet_o perhaps_o they_o be_v not_o so_o exact_o and_o particular_o describe_v as_o of_o i_o forasmuch_o as_o in_o manner_n all_o that_o travail_n into_o these_o indies_n have_v great_a respect_n to_o luker_n and_o gain_n then_o diligent_o to_o search_v the_o work_v of_o nature_n whereunto_o i_o have_v be_v ever_o natural_o incline_v and_o have_v therefore_o with_o all_o possible_a endeavour_n apply_v my_o eye_n and_o intelligence_n to_o find_v the_o same_o and_o this_o present_a summarie_n shall_v not_o be_v contrary_a or_o dyvers_a from_o my_o large_a history_n wherein_o as_o i_o have_v say_v i_o have_v more_o ample_o declare_v these_o thing_n but_o shall_v only_o more_o brief_o express_v theffect_n thereof_o untyl_o such_o time_n as_o godde_n shall_v restore_v i_o to_o my_o own_o house_n where_o i_o may_v accomplyshe_a and_o fynishe_v my_o say_a general_a history_n where_o unto_o to_o gyve_v the_o first_o principle_n i_o say_v that_o don_n christopher_n colonus_n as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v be_v the_o first_o admyrall_n of_o this_o india_n discover_v the_o same_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o catholyke_a king_n don_n ferdinando_n and_o the_o lady_n elyzabeth_n his_o wife_n grandfather_n and_o grandmother_n unto_o yowre_a majesty_n in_o the_o year_n .1491_o and_o come_v to_o barzalona_n in_o the_o year_n 1492._o with_o the_o first_o indian_n and_o other_o show_v and_o profess_v of_o the_o great_a riches_n and_o notice_n of_o this_o west_n empire_n the_o which_o gift_n and_o benefit_n be_v such_o that_o it_o be_v unto_o this_o day_n one_o of_o the_o great_a that_o ever_o any_o subject_n or_o servant_n have_v do_v for_o his_o prince_n or_o country_n as_o be_v manifest_a to_o the_o hole_n world_n and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n this_o shall_v doubtless_o be_v so_o commodious_a and_o profitable_a unto_o the_o hole_n realm_n of_o spain_n that_o i_o repute_v he_o no_o good_a castilian_a or_o spanyarde_n that_o doothe_v not_o recognise_v the_o same_o and_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o forasmuch_o as_o in_o my_o say_a general_a history_n i_o have_v more_o large_o entreat_v of_o these_o thing_n i_o intend_v at_o this_o present_a only_o brief_o to_o rehearse_v certain_a especial_a thing_n the_o which_o sure_o be_v very_o few_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o thousand_o that_o may_v be_v say_v in_o this_o behalf_n first_o therefore_o i_o will_v speak_v sumwhat_o of_o the_o navigation_n into_o these_o party_n then_o of_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o same_o with_o their_o rite_n custom_n and_o ceremony_n also_o of_o beast_n fowl_n bird_n worm_n fish_n sea_n river_n spring_n tree_n plant_n herb_n and_o dyvers_a other_o thing_n which_o be_v engender_v boothe_n on_o the_o land_n and_o in_o the_o water_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o i_o be_o one_o of_o thorder_n and_o company_n of_o they_o that_o be_v appoint_v to_o return_v into_o these_o region_n to_o serve_v yowre_a majesty_n if_o therefore_o the_o thing_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n shall_v not_o be_v distincte_n in_o such_o order_n as_o i_o promise_v to_o perform_v in_o my_o great_a work_n i_o desire_v yowre_a majesty_n to_o have_v no_o respect_n hereunto_o but_o rather_o to_o consider_v the_o novelty_n of_o such_o strange_a thing_n as_o i_o have_v herein_o declare_v which_o be_v the_o chief_a end_n that_o move_v i_o to_o write_v protest_v that_o in_o this_o summarie_n i_o have_v write_v the_o truth_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o come_v to_o my_o remembrance_n whereof_o not_o only_a i_o myself_o can_v testify_v but_o also_o diverse_a other_o worthy_a and_o credible_a man_n which_o have_v be_v in_o those_o region_n and_o be_v now_o present_a in_o yowre_n majesty_n court_n and_o thus_o it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o unto_o yowre_a majesty_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o proheme_n unto_o this_o present_a work_n which_o i_o most_o humble_o desire_v yowre_n maiesticas_fw-la thankful_o taccept_v as_o i_o have_v write_v it_o faithful_o ¶_o of_o the_o ordinary_a navygation_n from_o spain_n to_o the_o west_n indies_n the_o navygation_n which_o be_v common_o make_v from_o spain_n to_o the_o west_n india_n be_v from_o sivile_a where_o yowre_a majesty_n have_v yowre_a house_n of_o contractation_n for_o those_o part_n with_o also_o yowre_a offycer_n thereunto_o perteyn_v of_o who_o the_o captain_n take_v their_o passeporte_n and_o licence_n the_o patroness_n of_o such_o shyppe_n as_o be_v appoint_v to_o these_o vyage_n embark_v theym selue_o at_o sand_n luca_n di_fw-it barameda_n where_o the_o ryver_n cuadalchiber_n enter_v into_o the_o ocean_n sea_n and_o from_o hence_o they_o follow_v their_o course_n towards_o the_o island_n of_o canary_n of_o these_o seven_o island_n they_o common_o touch_v two_o that_o be_v either_o grancanaria_n or_o gomera_n ▪_o and_o here_o the_o shyppe_n be_v furnyssh_v with_o fresh_a water_n fuel_n cheese_n beef_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n which_o may_v seem_v requisyte_n to_o be_v add_v to_o such_o as_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o owte_fw-mi of_o spain_n from_o spain_n to_o these_o island_n be_v coommon_o eight_o day_n sail_v or_o little_a more_o or_o less_o and_o when_o they_o be_v arryve_v there_o they_o have_v sail_v two_o hundred_o and_o fyftie_a leaque_n which_o make_v a_o thousand_o mile_n account_v four_o
mile_n to_o a_o leaque_fw-la as_z be_v their_o manner_n to_o reckon_v by_o sea_n depart_v from_o the_o say_a island_n to_o follow_v their_o course_n the_o ship_n tarry_v xxu_o day_n or_o a_o little_a more_fw-mi or_o less_o before_o they_o see_v the_o first_o land_n of_o the_o island_n that_o lie_v before_o that_o which_o they_o caule_v la_o spagnuola_n or_o hispaniola_n and_o the_o land_n that_o be_v common_o first_o scene_n be_v one_o of_o these_o island_n which_o they_o caule_v ogni_fw-la sancti_fw-la marigalante_n or_o galanta_n la_o desseada_n otherwise_o cawled_a desyderata_n matanino_n dominica_n guadalupe_n san._n christoval_a or_o sum_n other_o of_o the_o island_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o great_a multitude_n lyinge_v about_o these_o aforesaid_a yet_o it_o sumtymes_o so_o chance_v that_o the_o ship_n pass_v withowte_n the_o sight_n of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a island_n or_o any_o other_o that_o be_v within_o that_o course_n untyll_o they_o come_v to_o the_o island_n of_o sancti_fw-la johannis_n or_o hispaniola_n or_o jamaica_n or_o cuba_n which_o be_v before_o the_o other_o it_o may_v also_o chance_v that_o they_o over_o pass_v all_o these_o likewise_o untyll_o they_o faule_fw-mi upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n but_o this_o chance_v when_o the_o pilot_n be_v not_o well_o practise_v in_o this_o navigation_n or_o not_o perfect_v in_o the_o true_a card_n but_o make_v this_o voyage_n with_o experte_a mariner_n whereof_o there_o be_v now_o great_a plenty_n one_o of_o the_o say_v first_o island_n shall_v ever_o be_v know_v and_o from_o the_o island_n of_o canary_n to_o one_o of_o the_o first_o of_o these_o the_o distance_n be_v nine_o hundred_o leaque_n by_o sailing_n or_o more_o and_o from_o hence_o to_o the_o city_n of_o faint_a dominike_n which_o be_v in_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n be_v a_o hundred_o and_o fyftie_a leaque_n so_o that_o from_o spain_n hitherto_o be_v a_o thousand_o and_o three_o hundred_o leaque_n yet_o for_o asmuch_o as_o sumtimes_o the_o navigation_n procee_v not_o so_o direct_o but_o that_o it_o chance_v to_o wander_v ever_o on_o the_o one_o side_n or_o on_o the_o other_o we_o may_v well_o say_v that_o they_o have_v now_o sail_v a_o thousand_o and_o fyve_o hundred_o leaque_n and_o more_o and_o if_o the_o navigation_n be_v slow_a by_o reason_n of_o sum_n hynderaunce_n it_o common_o chance_v to_o be_v fynissh_v in_o xxxu_o or_o xl_o day_n and_o this_o happen_v for_o the_o most_o part_n not_o account_v the_o extreme_n that_o be_v either_o of_o they_o that_o have_v slow_a passage_n or_o of_o they_o that_o arryve_v in_o very_o short_a tyme._n for_o we_o owghte_v to_o consider_v that_o which_o chance_v most_o common_o the_o return_n from_o those_o part_n to_o spain_n be_v not_o fynyssh_v without_o long_a time_n as_o in_o the_o space_n of_o l_o day_n or_o a_o little_a more_fw-mi or_o less_o nevertheless_o in_o this_o present_a year_n of_o .1525_o there_o come_v four_o ship_n from_o the_o island_n of_o san_n dominico_n to_o saint_n luca_n in_o spain_n in_o xxu_o day_n but_o as_o i_o have_v say_v we_o ought_v not_o to_o judge_v of_o that_o which_o chance_v seldom_o but_o of_o that_o which_o happen_v most_o ordinary_o this_o navigation_n be_v very_o safe_a and_o much_o use_v even_o unto_o the_o say_a island_n and_o from_o this_o to_o the_o firm_a land_n the_o shyppe_n traverse_v diverse_a way_n for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o syxe_n or_o seven_o day_n sail_v or_o more_o accord_v to_o the_o part_n or_o coast_n whither_o they_o directe_v their_o vyage_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o say_v firm_a land_n be_v very_o great_a and_o large_a and_o many_o navigation_n and_o vyage_n be_v direct_v to_o dyvers_a part_n of_o the_o same_o yet_o to_o the_o firm_a land_n which_o be_v near_a to_o this_o island_n and_o lie_v direct_o ageyn_v san_n dominico_n the_o passage_n be_v fynissh_v in_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a but_o it_o shall_v be_v much_o better_o to_o remytte_a all_o this_o to_o the_o card_n of_o these_o navigation_n and_o the_o new_a cosmographie_n of_o the_o which_o no_o part_n be_v know_v to_o ptolemy_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o owlde_v wrytter_v ¶_o of_o two_o notable_a thing_n as_o touch_v the_o west_n indies_n and_o of_o the_o great_a rychesse_n bring_v from_o thence_o into_o spayne⸫_n after_o my_o universal_a description_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o indies_n there_o come_v to_o my_o rememberaunce_n two_o thing_n chief_o to_o be_v note_v as_o touching_n thempire_n of_o this_o west_n indies_n perteyn_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o yowre_a majesty_n and_o these_o beside_o the_o other_o particular_n whereof_o i_o have_v suffycient_o speak_v be_v to_o be_v considere_v as_o thing_n of_o great_a importance_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v the_o shortenesse_n of_o the_o way_n &_o with_o what_o expedition_n your_o majesty_n shyppe_n may_v pass_v beyond_o the_o main_n firm_a land_n of_o these_o indies_n into_o the_o new_a southe_n sea_n cawled_a mare_n deal_v sur_fw-fr lying_n beyond_o the_o same_o and_o this_o to_o thintent_a to_o come_v to_o the_o island_n where_o the_o spice_n grow_v beside_o the_o other_o innumerable_a rychesse_n of_o the_o kingedome_n and_o signiory_n which_o confin●_n with_o the_o say_a sea_n where_o be_v so_o many_o people_n and_o nation_n of_o dyvers_a tongue_n and_o manner_n the_o other_o thing_n be_v to_o consider_v how_o innumerable_a treasure_n be_v enter_v into_o spain_n by_o these_o indies_n aswell_o that_o which_o come_v daily_o from_o thence_o as_o also_o that_o be_v continual_o to_o be_v look_v for_o both_o of_o gold_n and_o pearl_n &_o other_o marchaunty_n which_o be_v first_o bring_v into_o this_o yowre_a realm_n of_o spain_n before_o they_o be_v see_v of_o other_o nation_n or_o trade_v into_o other_o realm_n whereby_o not_o only_o this_o yowre_a realm_n be_v great_o enrich_v but_o also_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o redound_v to_o the_o great_a profit_n of_o other_o country_n which_o be_v near_o thereunto_o a_o testimony_n of_o this_o be_v the_o double_a ducade_n which_o yowre_a majesty_n have_v cause_v to_o be_v coin_a and_o be_v disperse_v throughowte_n the_o hole_n world_n but_o after_o they_o be_v once_o pa●sed_v out_o of_o this_o yowre_a realm_n they_o never_o return_v again_o because_o they_o be_v the_o best_a current_a money_n of_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o if_o after_o they_o have_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o stranger_n they_o chance_v to_o be_v return_v ageyne_n into_o spain_n they_o come_v disguise_v in_o a_o other_o habit_n and_o be_v diminissh_v of_o the_o goodness_n of_o their_o gold_n with_o the_o stamp_n of_o yowre_a majesty_n change_v so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o their_o such_o defacynge_n in_o other_o realm_n for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a there_o shall_v not_o be_v find_v so_o great_a quantity_n of_o fine_a gold_n of_o the_o coin_n of_o any_o prince_n in_o the_o world_n as_o of_o power_n majesty_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o this_o be_v yowre_a indies_n ¶_o of_o the_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o work_v in_o theym_n this_o particular_a of_o the_o mine_n of_o gold_n be_v a_o thing_n great_o to_o be_v note_v and_o i_o may_v much_o better_o speak_v hereof_o then_o any_o other_o man_n forasmuch_o as_o there_o be_v now_o twelve_o year_n past_a sense_n i_o serve_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o surueier_n of_o the_o melt_a shop_n perteyn_v to_o the_o gold_n mine_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o be_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o mine_n of_o the_o catholyke_a king_n don_n ferdinando_n after_o who_o departure_n from_o this_o life_n i_o serve_v long_o in_o the_o same_o room_n in_o the_o name_n of_o your_o majesty_n by_o reason_n whereof_o i_o have_v have_v great_a occasion_n to_o know_v how_o gold_n be_v find_v and_o wrought_v owte_n of_o the_o mine_n and_o do_v know_v right_a well_o that_o this_o land_n be_v excead_o rich_a have_v by_o my_o account_n and_o by_o the_o labour_n of_o my_o indian_n and_o slave_n gather_v and_o fyne_v a_o great_a portion_n of_o the_o same_o and_o may_v therefore_o the_o better_a affirm_v this_o by_o testimony_n of_o sight_n for_o i_o be_o well_o assure_v that_o in_o no_o part_n of_o cas●ilia_n del_fw-it oro_fw-la that_o be_v golden_a castille_n otherwise_o cawled_a boragua_n no_o man_n can_v ask_v i_o of_o the_o mine_n of_o gold_n but_o that_o i_o dare_v have_v bind_v myself_o to_o have_v discover_v they_o in_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o league_n of_o the_o country_n where_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v demand_v i_o and_o the_o same_o to_o be_v very_o rich_a for_o i_o be_v allow_v all_o manner_n of_o charge_n to_o make_v search_n for_o the_o same_o and_o although_o gold_n be_v find_v in_o manner_n every_o where_n in_o these_o region_n of_o golden_a castille_n yet_o owght_fw-mi we_o not_o
rise_v ageyne_v and_o swim_v to_o the_o boat_n with_o his_o prey_n where_o he_o rest_v he_o as_o before_o and_o thus_o continue_v course_n by_o course_n as_o do_v all_o the_o other_o in_o like_a manner_n be_v all_o most_o experte_a swymmer_n and_o dyvers_a and_o when_o the_o night_n draw_v near_o they_o return_v to_o the_o island_n to_o their_o house_n and_o present_v all_o the_o oyster_n to_o the_o master_n or_o steward_n of_o the_o house_n of_o their_o lord_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o say_a indian_n and_o when_o he_o have_v give_v they_o sumwhat_o to_o eat_v he_o lay_v up_o the_o oyster_n in_o safe_a custody_n untyll_o he_o have_v a_o great_a quantity_n thereof_o then_o he_o cause_v the_o same_o fyssh_a man_n to_o open_v they_o and_o they_o find_v in_o every_o of_o theym_a pearl_n other_o great_a or_o small_a two_o or_o three_o or_o four_o and_o sumtymes_o five_o and_o syxe_n and_o many_o smaule_a grain_n accord_v to_o the_o lyberalitie_n of_o nature_n they_o save_v the_o pearl_n both_o smaule_n and_o great_a which_o they_o have_v founde●_n and_o either_o eat_v the_o oyster_n if_o they_o will_v or_o cast_v they_o away_o have_v so_o great_a quantity_n thereof_o that_o they_o in_o manner_n abhor_v they_o these_o oyster_n be_v of_o hard_a flesh_n and_o not_o so_o plesaunt_n in_o eat_v as_o be_v we_o of_o spain_n this_o island_n of_o cubagua_n where_o this_o manner_n of_o fyssh_v be_v exercise_v be_v in_o the_o northe_a coast_n and_o be_v no_o big_a than_o the_o island_n of_o zelande_n oftentimes_o the_o sea_n increase_v great_o and_o much_o more_o than_o the_o fysher_n for_o pearl_n will_v because_o where_o as_o the_o place_n be_v very_o deep_a a_o man_n can_v not_o natural_o rest_v at_o the_o bottom_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o airy_a substance_n which_o be_v in_o he_o as_o i_o have_v oftentimes_o prove_v for_o although_o he_o may_v by_o violence_n and_o force_n descend_v to_o the_o bottom_n yet_o be_v his_o foot_n lyft_v up_o ageyne_a so_o that_o he_o can_v continue_v no_o time_n there_o and_o therefore_o where_o the_o sea_n be_v very_o deep_a these_o indian_a fyssher_n use_v to_o tie_v two_o great_a stone_n about_o they_o with_o a_o cord_n on_o every_o side_n one_o by_o the_o weyght_n whereof_o they_o descend_v to_o the_o bottom_n and_o remain_v there_o untyl_o they_o ly_v to_o rise_v ageine_n at_o which_o time_n they_o unlose_v the_o stone_n and_o rise_v uppe_o at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o this_o their_o aptenesse_n and_o agility_n in_o swim_v be_v not_o the_o thing_n that_o cause_v man_n most_o to_o marvel_n but_o rather_o to_o consider_v how_o many_o of_o they_o can_v stand_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n for_o the_o space_n of_o one_o hole_n hour_n and_o sum_n more_o or_o less_o accord_v as_o one_o be_v more_o apt_a hereunto_o then_o a_o other_o an_o other_o thing_n there_o be_v which_o seem_v to_o i_o very_o strange_a and_o this_o be_v that_o where_o as_o i_o have_v oftentimes_o demand_v of_o sum_n of_o these_o lord_n of_o the_o indian_n if_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o fy●●e_v for_o pearl_n be_v but_o little_a and_o narrow_a will_v not_o in_o short_a time_n be_v utter_o withowt_n oyster_n if_o they_o consume_v they_o so_o fast_a they_o all_o answer_v i_o that_o although_o they_o be_v consume_v in_o one_o part_n yet_o if_o they_o go_v a_o fysshing_n in_o a_o other_o part_n or_o a_o other_o coast_n of_o the_o island_n or_o at_o a_o other_o contrary_a wind_n and_o continue_v fyssh_v there_o also_o untyll_o the_o oyster_n be_v likewise_o consume_v and_o then_o return_v ageyne_n to_o the_o first_o place_n or_o any_o other_o place_n where_o they_o fyssh_v before_o and_o empty_v the_o same_o in_o like_a manner_n they_o find_v they_o ageine_n as_o full_a of_o oyster_n as_o though_o they_o have_v never_o be_v fyssh_v decade_n of_o this_o read_v more_o large_o in_o the_o decade_n whereby_o we_o may_v judge_v that_o these_o oyster_n either_o remove_n from_o one_o place_n to_o a_o other_o as_o do_v other_o fyssher_n or_o else_o that_o they_o be_v engender_v and_o increase_v in_o certain_a ordinary_a place_n this_o island_n of_o cumana_n and_o cubagua_n where_o they_o fish_n for_o these_o pearl_n be_v in_o the_o twelve_o degree_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o say_a coast_n which_o incline_v towards_o the_o north._n likewise_o pearl_n be_v find_v and_o gather_v in_o the_o south_n sea_n cawled_a mare_n deal_v sur._n and_o the_o pearl_n of_o this_o sea_n be_v very_a bygge_n yet_o not_o so_o big_a as_o they_o of_o the_o island_n of_o pearl_n cawled_a the_o las_fw-fr perlas_fw-mi or_o margaritea_n which_o the_o indian_n caule_v terarequi_n lyinge_v in_o the_o gulf_n of_o saint_n michael_n where_o great_a pearl_n be_v find_v and_o of_o great_a price_n than_o in_o any_o other_o coast_n of_o the_o northe_a sea_n in_o cumana_n or_o any_o other_o part_n i_o speak_v this_o as_o a_o true_a testimony_n of_o sight_n have_v be_v long_o in_o that_o south_n sea_n and_o make_v curious_a inquisition_n to_o be_v certain_o inform_v of_o all_o that_o perteyn_v to_o the_o fysshing_n of_o pearl_n from_o this_o island_n of_o tararequi_n carette_v by_o the_o computation_n of_o venice_n four_o gra●nes_n make_v a_o carette_v there_o be_v bring_v a_o pearl_n of_o the_o fasshyon_n of_o a_o peace_n wayinge_v xxxi_o caratte_n which_o petrus_n arias_n have_v among_o a_o thousand_o and_o so_o many_o pound_n weight_n of_o other_o pearl_n which_o he_o have_v when_o capitayne_a gaspar_n morales_n before_o petrus_n arias_n pass_v to_o the_o say_a island_n in_o the_o year_n .1515_o which_o pearl_n be_v of_o great_a prize_n from_o the_o say_a island_n also_o come_v a_o great_a and_o very_o round_a pearl_n which_o i_o bring_v owte_n of_o that_o sea_n this_o be_v as_o bygge_v as_o a_o smaule_n pellet_n of_o a_o stone_n bow_n and_o of_o the_o weight_n of_o xxvi_o cacatte_n i_o buy_v it_o in_o the_o city_n of_o panama_n in_o the_o sea_n of_o sur_n and_o pay_v for_o it_o syxe_v hundred_o and_o fyftie_a time_n the_o weyght_n thereof_o of_o good_a gold_n and_o have_v it_o three_o year_n in_o my_o custody_n and_o after_o my_o return_n into_o spain_n sell_v it_o to_o th'earl_n of_o nansao_n marquesse_n of_o zenete_n great_a chamberleyne_v to_o yowre_v majesty_n who_o give_v it_o to_o the_o marquesse_n his_o wife_n the_o lady_n mentia_fw-la of_o mendozza_n i_o think_v very_o that_o this_o pearl_n be_v the_o great_a fair_a and_o round_a that_o have_v be_v see_v in_o those_o part_n for_o yowre_v majesty_n owght_fw-mi to_o understande_v that_o in_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o sur_n there_o be_v find_v a_o hundred_o great_a pearl_n round_o after_o the_o fasshyon_n of_o a_o pear_n to_o one_o that_o be_v perfecte_o round_o and_o great_a this_o island_n of_o terarequi_n which_o the_o christian_n caule_v the_o island_n of_o pearl_n &_o other_o caule_v it_o the_o island_n of_o flout_n be_v find_v in_o the_o eight_o degree_n on_o the_o southe_n side_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n in_o the_o province_n of_o golden_a castyle_n or_o beragua_n and_o these_o be_v the_o coast_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n where_o pearl_n be_v find_v even_o unto_o this_o day_n i_o understande_v also_o that_o there_o be_v pool_n find_v in_o the_o province_n and_o island_n of_o cartageni●_n and_o ●ence_o your_o majesty_n appoint_v i_o a_o governor_n and_o capytayne_n i_o have_v make_v further_o search_v and_o be_o advertise_v that_o peatle_n be_v find_v in_o dyvers_a other_o place_n as_o about_o the_o island_n of_o godego_n which_o lie_v ageyn_v the_o mouth_n of_o that_o port_n of_o the_o island_n of_o carta●enia_n which_o the_o indian_n cawl_n coro_n the_o which_o island_n and_o port_n be_v on_o the_o north_n side_n in_o the_o tenthe_n degree_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n ¶_o of_o the_o familiarity_n which_o certain_a of_o the_o indian_n have_v with_o the_o devyll_n and_o how_o they_o receive_v answer_v of_o he_o of_o thing_n to_o come_v when_o the_o indian_n begin_v their_o batrayle_n or_o go_v to_o any_o combat_n or_o attempt_v any_o other_o great_a matter_n they_o have_v certain_a elect_v man_n who_o they_o reverendely_a eastern_a and_o caule_v they_o tequ●nas_n which_o in_o their_o tongue_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o master_n notwithstanding_o that_o they_o caule_v every_o man_n that_o be_v cunning_a in_o any_o science_n by_o the_o same_o name_n as_o fyssher_n fouler_n hunter_n or_o maker_n of_o net_n these_o tequinas_n therefore_o they_o caule_v the_o master_n of_o their_o answer_n because_o they_o speak_v with_o tuyra_n that_o be_v th●_n devyll_n and_o bring_v they_o answer_v what_o he_o say_v either_o as_o touching_n such_o thing_n as_o they_o have_v to_o do_v
they_o take_v this_o with_o they_o to_o begin_v with_o all_o untyl_o tuyra_n who_o make_v they_o all_o these_o fair_a promise_n provyde_v they_o of_o great_a quantity_n this_o have_v i_o myself_o see_v in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o guaturo_n where_o have_v in_o prison_n the_o king_n of_o that_o province_n who_o rebel_v from_o thobedience_n of_o yowre_a majesty_n and_o demand_v of_o he_o to_o who_o perteyn_v those_o sepulture_n or_o grave_n which_o i_o see_v in_o his_o hou●e_n he_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v of_o certain_a indian_n which_o ●●ewe_v themselves_o at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n and_o because_o they_o be_v oftentimes_o accustom_v to_o bury_v great_a quantity_n of_o wrought_a gold_n with_o they_o i_o cause_v two_o grave_n to_o be_v open_v wherein_o be_v nothing_o find_v but_o a_o vessel_n full_a of_o the_o grain_n of_o maizium_n and_o a_o bundle_n of_o jucca_n as_o i_o have_v say_v and_o demand_v the_o cause_n hereof_o of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o 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thereof_o that_o place_n may_v be_v leave_v for_o the_o habitation_n of_o beast_n and_o that_o water_n by_o his_o coldness_n may_v temperate_a and_o not_o destroy_v the_o life_n of_o beast_n and_o because_o this_o generation_n of_o lyve_a creature_n be_v only_o necessary_a on_o the_o superficial_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o comparison_n to_o the_o hole_n therefore_o be_v the_o water_n make_v to_o occupy_v only_o the_o superficial_a part_n in_o the_o which_o metal_n plant_n beast_n and_o fish_n shall_v be_v nurysh_v and_o because_o there_o be_v great_a perell_n lest_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o much_o consume_v by_o the_o air_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o son_n continual_a movinge_v be_v join_v to_o it_o whereby_o it_o gather_v cou●denes_n and_o be_v preserve_v from_o sudden_a resolution_n for_o such_o water_n as_o do_v not_o move_v ▪_o do_v soon_o putrify_v and_o be_v easy_o resolve_v into_o air_n by_o reason_n whereof_o nature_n provyde_v for_o the_o generation_n of_o water_n in_o can_v 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tongue_n and_o as_o many_o as_o he_o can_v contain_v in_o the_o holownesse_n thereof_o at_o which_o time_n he_o suddeyn_o draw_v it_o into_o his_o mouth_n and_o eat_v they_o and_o return_v ageyne_v to_o the_o same_o practice_n immediate_o untyl_o he_o have_v eat_v as_o many_o as_o he_o ly_v or_o as_o long_o as_o he_o can_v reach_v any_o with_o his_o tongue_n the_o flesh_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v filthy_a and_o unsavery_a but_o by_o reason_n of_o thextreme_a shyfte_n and_o necessity_n that_o the_o christian_a man_n be_v put_v to_o at_o their_o first_o come_v into_o these_o part_n they_o be_v enforce_v to_o prove_v all_o thing_n and_o so_o fall_v to_o theat_v of_o these_o beast_n but_o when_o they_o have_v find_v more_o delycate_a meat_n they_o fall_v into_o hatred_n with_o this_o these_o ant_n have_v thapperaunce_n of_o the_o place_n of_o their_o entrance_n into_o the_o hyllocke_n under_o the_o ground_n and_o this_o at_o so_o little_a a_o hole_n that_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v find_v 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round_o and_o nostrylle_n like_v unto_o monkey_n they_o have_v little_a mouth_n and_o move_v their_o neck_n from_o one_o side_n to_o a_o other_o as_o though_o they_o be_v astonyssh_v their_o chief_a desire_n and_o delyte_n be_v to_o cleave_v and_o stycke_v fast_a unto_o tree_n or_o some_o other_o thing_n whereby_o they_o may_v climb_v aloft_o and_o therefore_o for_o the_o most_o part_n these_o beast_n be_v find_v upon_o tree_n whereunto_o cleave_v fast_o they_o mount_n up_o by_o little_a and_o little_a steyinge_v themselves_o by_o their_o long_a claw_n the_o colour_n of_o their_o hair_n be_v between_o russet_a and_o white_a and_o of_o the_o proper_a colour_n of_o the_o hear_v of_o a_o wesell_n they_o have_v no_o tail_n and_o their_o voice_n be_v much_o dyffer_v from_o other_o beast_n for_o they_o sing_v only_o in_o the_o night_n and_o that_o continual_o from_o time_n to_o time_n se_a ever_o syxe_n note_v one_o hygh_a than_o a_o other_o so_o faul_v with_o the_o same_o that_o the_o 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because_o of_o her_o evyll_n sight_n i_o think_v she_o to_o be_v a_o night_n beast_n and_o the_o friend_n of_o darkness_n sumtymes_o the_o christian_a man_n find_v these_o beast_n and_o bring_v theym_a home_o to_o their_o house_n where_o also_o they_o creep_v all_o abowte_n with_o their_o natural_a slowenesse_n in_o so_o much_o that_o neither_o for_o threaten_v or_o pryck_v they_o will_v move_v any_o fast_a than_o their_o natural_a and_o accustom_a pace_n and_o if_o they_o find_v any_o tree_n they_o creep_v thither_o immediate_o and_o mount_n to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hygh_a branch_n thereof_o where_o they_o remain_v continual_o for_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o or_o ten_o or_o twenty_o day_n without_o eat_v of_o any_o thing_n as_o far_o as_o any_o man_n can_v judge_v and_o whereas_o i_o myself_o have_v keep_v theym_a in_o my_o house_n i_o can_v never_o perceive_v other_o but_o that_o they_o live_v only_o of_o air_n and_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v in_o manner_n all_o man_n of_o those_o region_n because_o they_o have_v never_o see_v they_o eat_v any_o thing_n but_o ever_o turn_v their_o head_n and_o mouth_n toward_o that_o part_n where_o the_o wound_n blow_v most_o whereby_o may_v be_v considere_v that_o they_o take_v most_o pleasure_n in_o the_o air_n they_o bite_v not_o nor_o yet_o can_v bite_v have_v very_o little_a mouth_n they_o be_v not_o venomous_a or_o noyous_a any_o way_n but_o altogether_o brutish_a and_o utter_o unprofytable_a and_o without_o commodity_n yet_o know_v to_o man_n save_v only_o to_o move_v their_o mind_n to_o contemplate_v thinfinite_a pour_v of_o god_n who_o delyte_v in_o the_o variety_n of_o creature_n whereby_o appear_v the_o power_n of_o his_o incomprehensible_a wisdom_n and_o majesty_n so_o far_o to_o exceed_v the_o capacity_n of_o man_n understand_v in_o these_o region_n there_o be_v likewise_o find_v certain_a fowl_n or_o bird_n which_o the_o indian_n caule_v alcatraz_n bird_n fowl_n and_o bird_n alcatraz_n alcatraz_n these_o be_v much_o big_a than_o goose_n the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o feather_n be_v of_o russet_a colour_n and_o in_o some_o part_n yelowe_n their_o bylle_n or_o beak_n be_v of_o two_o span_n in_o length_n and_o very_o large_a near_a to_o the_o head_n and_o grow_a smaule_n toward_o the_o point_n they_o have_v great_a and_o large_a throat_n and_o be_v much_o like_a to_o a_o foul_a which_o i_o see_v in_o flaunders_n in_o brussels_n in_o yowre_a majesty_n palace_n which_o the_o flemynge_n caule_v haina_n and_o i_o remember_v that_o when_o your_o majesty_n dine_v one_o day_n in_o yowre_n great_a haule_fw-mi there_o be_v bring_v to_o yowre_v majesty_n presence_n a_o chauderne_a of_o water_n with_o certain_a fish_n alyve_a which_o the_o say_v foul_a do_v eat_v up_o hole_n and_o i_o think_v very_o that_o that_o foul_a be_v a_o foul_a of_o the_o sea_n because_o she_o have_v fiete_a like_o fowl_n of_o the_o water_n as_o have_v also_o these_o alcatrazi_n which_o be_v likewise_o fowl_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o of_o such_o greatness_n that_o i_o have_v see_v a_o hole_n cote_n of_o a_o man_n put_v into_o the_o throat_n of_o one_o of_o theym_n in_o panama_n in_o the_o year_n 1521._o and_o forasmuch_o as_o in_o that_o coast_n of_o panama_n â–ª_o panama_n â–ª_o there_o pass_v and_o fly_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o these_o alcatrazi_n be_v a_o thing_n very_o notable_a i_o will_v declare_v the_o manner_n hereof_o as_o not_o only_o i_o but_o also_o dyvers_a other_o now_o present_a in_o yowre_n majesty_n court_n have_v often_o time_n see_v yowre_a majesty_n shall_v therefore_o understande_v that_o in_o this_o place_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o the_o sea_n or_o sur_n rise_v and_o faul_v two_o league_n and_o more_o from_o syxe_n
end_n that_o the_o cat_n may_v not_o devour_v their_o young_a if_o they_o chance_v to_o mount_n upon_o the_o tree_n where_o they_o have_v their_o nest_n they_o use_v a_o other_o craft_n which_o be_v to_o make_v their_o nest_n in_o thick_a branch_n of_o tree_n and_o to_o defend_v the_o same_o with_o sharp_a and_o strong_a thorn_n implycate_a and_o set_v in_o such_o order_n that_o no_o man_n be_v able_a to_o make_v the_o like_a so_o that_o the_o cat_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n put_v their_o leg_n into_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o neste_a to_o take_v owte_n the_o young_a bird_n aswell_o for_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o thorn_n as_o also_o for_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o nest_n in_o the_o bottom_n whereof_o the_o young_a bird_n rest_v with_o out_o danger_n of_o their_o enemy_n for_o sum_n of_o their_o nest_n be_v three_o or_o four_o span_n in_o length_n the_o leg_n of_o the_o cat_n can_v not_o reach_v to_o the_o bottom_n thereof_o they_o use_v also_o a_o other_o policy_n which_o be_v to_o make_v many_o of_o their_o nest_n in_o one_o tree_n the_o which_o they_o do_v for_o one_o of_o these_o two_o cause_n that_o be_v that_o either_o of_o their_o own_o natural_a disposition_n they_o be_v accustom_v to_o go_v in_o great_a multitude_n &_o rejoice_v in_o the_o company_n of_o their_o own_o generation_n as_o do_v the_o bird_n which_o we_o caule_v stair_n or_o else_o to_o thintent_v that_o if_o it_o shall_v so_o chance_v that_o the_o cat_n shall_v climb_v the_o tree_n where_o they_o make_v their_o nest_n they_o may_v be_v a_o great_a company_n to_o resyste_v and_o molest_v the_o cat_n at_o who_o approach_n they_o make_v a_o fearful_a and_o terrible_a cry_n whereby_o the_o cat_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n furthermore_o in_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o in_o the_o island_n there_o be_v certain_a bird_n cawled_a piche_n or_o gazzuole_n gazz●ole_n gazz●ole_n sumewhat_o like_a unto_o those_o which_o we_o caule_v woodwaule_n or_o woodpecke_n be_v less_o than_o owr_n of_o spain_n these_o be_v altogether_o black_a and_o go_v hop_a and_o leap_v their_o beak_n be_v also_o black_a and_o of_o the_o same_o fasshyon_n as_o be_v the_o popingiay_v beak_n they_o have_v long_o tail_n and_o be_v sumwhat_o big_a than_o s●ares_n there_o be_v other_o bird_n cawled_a pintadelli_n pintadelli_n pintadelli_n which_o be_v like_a unto_o certain_a green_a bird_n which_o the_o italians_n caule_v fringuelli_fw-la and_o be_v of_o seven_o colour_n these_o bird_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o cat_n be_v ever_o wont_a to_o make_v their_o nest_n over_o the_o bank_n of_o river_n or_o the_o sea_n where_o the_o branch_n of_o tree_n so_o reach_v over_o the_o water_n that_o with_o a_o little_a weyght_n they_o may_v bow_v down_o to_o the_o water_n their_o nest_n be_v make_v so_o near_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n that_o when_o the_o cat_n come_v thereon_o the_o branch_n bend_v toward_o the_o water_n and_o the_o cat_n turn_v back_o ageyne_a for_o fear_v of_o faul_v for_o although_o no_o beast_n in_o the_o world_n be_v more_o malicious_a than_o this_o yet_o whereas_o the_o most_o part_n of_o beast_n be_v natural_o incline_v to_o swymme_n this_o cat_n have_v no_o manner_n of_o aptenesse_n thereunto_o and_o be_v therefore_o soon_o drown_v or_o strangele_v in_o the_o water_n and_o by_o a_o pryvie_a sense_n of_o nature_n fear_v the_o danger_n which_o he_o can_v not_o escape_v these_o bird_n make_v their_o nest_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o althowgh_n they_o be_v weet_v and_o fill_v with_o water_n yet_o do_v they_o so_o sudden_o rise_v up_o ageyne_n that_o the_o young_a bird_n be_v not_o thereby_o hurt_v or_o drown_v there_o be_v also_o many_o nyghtyngale_n and_o other_o bird_n which_o sing_v marvellous_o with_o great_a melody_n and_o dyfference_n in_o se_a these_o bird_n be_v of_o marvellous_a dyvers_a colour_n the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o sum_n be_v altogether_o yelowe_n and_o sum_n other_o of_o so_o excellent_a delectable_a and_o high_a a_o colour_n as_o it_o wear_v a_o ruby_n other_o be_v also_o of_o dyvers_a and_o variable_a colour_n sum_n of_o few_o colour_n and_o other_o sum_n all_o of_o one_o colour_n be_v all_o so_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a that_o in_o bryghtnesse_n and_o shine_v they_o excel_v all_o that_o be_v see_v in_o spain_n or_o italy_n or_o other_o province_n of_o europe_n many_o of_o these_o be_v take_v with_o net_n lime_n twygge_n and_o spring_n of_o dyvers_a sort_n dyvers_a other_o sort_n of_o great_a fowl_n like_v unto_o eagle_n fowl_n great_a fowl_n and_o such_o other_o as_o live_v of_o pray_v be_v find_v in_o the_o firm_a land_n of_o such_o diversity_n that_o it_o be_v in_o manner_n impossible_a to_o descrybe_n they_o all_o particular_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o i_o have_v more_o large_o entreat_v hereof_o in_o my_o general_a history_n of_o the_o indies_n i_o think_v it_o not_o requysite_v here_o to_o make_v any_o further_a mention_n of_o the_o same_o ¶_o of_o tree_n fruit_n and_o plant_n there_o be_v both_o in_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o the_o island_n a_o certain_a tree_n cawled_a cocus_n cocus_fw-la cocus_fw-la be_v a_o kind_n of_o date_n tree_n and_o have_v their_o leaf_n of_o the_o self_n same_o greatness_n as_o have_v the_o date_n tree_n which_o bear_v date_n but_o dyffer_v much_o in_o their_o grow_a for_o the_o lean_v of_o this_o cocus_n grow_v owte_n of_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o tree_n as_o do_v the_o finger_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n wreathing_n themselves_o one_o within_o a_o other_o and_o so_o spread_v abroad_o these_o tree_n be_v high_a and_o be_v find_v in_o great_a plenty_n in_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o sur_n in_o the_o province_n of_o cacique_n chiman_n these_o date_n tree_n bring_v forth_o a_o fruit_n after_o this_o sort_n be_v altogether_o unite_v as_o it_o grow_v on_o the_o tree_n it_o be_v of_o great_a circumference_n than_o the_o head_n of_o a_o man_n and_o from_o the_o superficial_a part_n to_o the_o midst_n which_o be_v the_o fruit_n it_o be_v involue_v and_o cover_v with_o many_o web_n much_o like_o unto_o those_o hyrde_n of_o tow_n which_o they_o use_v in_o andalusia_n of_o this_o tow_n or_o web_n the_o east_n indian_n make_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o cloth_n of_o three_o or_o four_o sort_n and_o cord_n for_o the_o sail_n of_o shyppe_n but_o in_o these_o indies_n of_o your_o majesty_n they_o pass_v not_o for_o these_o cord_n or_o this_o cloth_n that_o may_v be_v make_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o cocus_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a plenty_n that_o they_o have_v of_o the_o bombage_n or_o cotton_n of_o the_o gossampine_a tree_n the_o fruit_n which_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o say_a tow_n be_v as_o i_o have_v say_v as_o bygge_v as_o a_o man_n fyfte_n and_o sumtymes_o twice_o as_o bygge_v and_o more_o it_o be_v in_o form_n like_v unto_o a_o walnutte_n or_o some_o other_o round_o thing_n sumwhat_o more_o long_o than_o large_a and_o very_o hard_a the_o rind_n or_o bark_n hereof_o be_v as_o thick_a as_o the_o circle_n of_o letter_n of_o a_o riale_a of_o plate_n and_o within_o there_o cleave_v fast_a to_o the_o rind_n of_o the_o nut_n a_o carnositie_n or_o substance_n of_o coornel_n of_o the_o thyckenesse_n of_o half_a a_o fynger_n or_o of_o the_o least_o fynger_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o be_v very_o white_a like_a unto_o a_o fair_a almond_n and_o of_o better_a taste_n and_o more_o pleasant_a when_o this_o fruit_n be_v ch●wed_v there_o remain_v certain_a crumb_n as_o do_v the_o like_a of_o almond_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v swallow_a down_o it_o be_v not_o unpleasaunt_a for_o al●howgh_n that_o after_o the_o iewse_n or_o moisture_n be_v go_v down_o the_o throat_n before_o the_o say_a crumb_n be_v swallow_a the_o rest_n which_o be_v eat_v seem_v sumwhat_o sharp_a or_o sour_a yet_o ●oth_v it_o not_o so_o great_o offend_v the_o taste_n as_o to_o be_v cast_v away_o while_o this_o cocus_n be_v yet_o fresh_a and_o new_o take_v from_o the_o tree_n they_o use_v not_o to_o eat_v of_o the_o say_a carnositie_n and_o fruit_n but_o first_o beat_v it_o very_o much_o and_o then_o strain_v it_o they_o draw_v a_o milk_n thereof_o much_o better_a and_o sweet_a then_o be_v the_o milk_n of_o beast_n and_o of_o much_o substance_n the_o which_o the_o christian_a man_n of_o those_o region_n put_v in_o the_o ●ortes_n or_o cake_n which_o they_o make_v of_o the_o grain_n of_o maizium_n whereof_o they_o make_v their_o bread_n or_o in_o other_o bread_n as_o we_o put_v bread_n in_o porridge_n so_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a milk_n of_o cocus_n the_o cortes_fw-la be_v more_o excellent_a to_o be_v eat_v w●th_n out_o offence_n to_o the_o stomach_n they_o be_v so_o pleasant_a to_o the_o taste_n and_o leave_v it_o aswell_o
satisfy_v as_o thowghe_o it_o have_v be_v delyte_v with_o many_o delycate_a dyssh_n but_o to_o proceade_v further_o yowre_a majesty_n shall_v understand_v that_o in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o stone_n or_o coornell_n there_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o say_a carnositie_n a_o void_a place_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v full_a of_o a_o most_o clear_a and_o excellent_a water_n in_o such_o quantity_n as_o may_v fill_v a_o great_a egg_n shell_n substance_n i_o have_v see_v one_o of_o these_o fruit_n open_v the_o which_o wh●n_n it_o be_v ho●e_v if_o it_o be_v shake_v the_o water_n be_v hard_a shogge_n therein_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o bottle_n but_o in_o time_n it_o consume_v and_o be_v part_o congeal_v into_o a_o salt_n substance_n or_o more_o or_o less_o accord_v to_o the_o byggenesse_n of_o the_o cocus_n the_o which_o water_n sure_o be_v the_o most_o substantial_a excellent_a and_o precious_a to_o be_v droonke_v that_o may_v be_v find_v in_o the_o world_n in_o so_o much_o that_o in_o the_o moment_n when_o it_o pass_v the_o palate_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o begyn_v to_o go_v down_o the_o throat_n it_o seemethe_v that_o from_o the_o sole_a of_o the_o foot_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o headde_a there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o boddye_a but_o that_o feelethe_v great_a comfort_n thereby_o as_o it_o be_v doubtless_o one_o of_o the_o most_o excellent_a thing_n that_o may_v be_v taste_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o such_o as_o i_o be_o not_o able_a by_o write_v or_o tongue_n to_o express_v and_o to_o proceade_v yet_o further_o i_o say_v that_o when_o the_o meat_n of_o this_o fruit_n be_v take_v from_o the_o vessel_n thereof_o the_o vessel_n remain_v as_o fair_a and_o net_n as_o though_o be_v be_v pullysh_v and_o be_v without_o of_o colour_n incline_v toward_o black_a and_o shine_v or_o glyster_v very_o fair_a and_o be_v within_o of_o no_o less_o dilicatenesse_n such_o as_o have_v accustom_v to_o drink_v in_o these_o vessel_n and_o have_v bynne_v trowbele_v with_o the_o disease_n cawled_a the_o fretinge_v of_o the_o gut_n say_v that_o they_o have_v by_o experience_n find_v it_o a_o marvellous_a remedy_n ageyn_v that_o disease_n and_o that_o it_o breakethe_v the_o stone_n and_o provoke_v urine_n this_o fruit_n be_v cawled_a cocus_n for_o this_o cause_n that_o when_o it_o be_v take_v from_o the_o place_n where_o it_o cleave_v fast_a to_o the_o tree_n there_o be_v see_v two_o hole_n and_o above_o they_o two_o other_o natural_a hole_n which_o altogether_o do_v represent_v the_o giesture_n and_o fygure_n of_o the_o cat_n cawled_a mammone_n that_o be_v monkey_n when_o they_o cry_v which_o cry_v the_o indian_n caule_v coca_n but_o in_o very_a deed_n this_o tree_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o date_n tree_n and_o have_v the_o same_o effect_n to_o heal_v frete_v of_o the_o gut_n that_o pliny_n descrybe_v all_o kynde_n of_o date_n tree_n to_o have_v tree_n great_a tree_n there_o be_v furthermore_o in_o the_o firm_a land_n tree_n of_o such_o byggenesse_n that_o i_o dare_v not_o speak_v thereof_o but_o in_o place_n where_o i_o have_v so_o many_o wytness_n which_o have_v see_v the_o same_o as_o well_o as_o i._o i_o say_v therefore_o that_o a_o leaque_fw-la from_o dariena_n or_o the_o city_n of_o sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la antiqua_fw-la there_o pass_v a_o ryver_n very_o large_a &_o diepe_a which_o be_v cawled_a cuti_n over_o the_o which_o the_o indian_n have_v lay_v a_o great_a tree_n so_o traversinge_v the_o same_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o a_o brydge_v the_o which_o i_o myself_o with_o dyvers_a other_o that_o be_v at_o this_o present_a in_o yowre_n majesty_n court_n have_v often_o time_n pass_v over_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o say_a tree_n have_v line_n long_o there_o and_o by_o the_o great_a weight_n thereof_o be_v so_o shrink_v downward_o and_o partly_o cover_v with_o water_n that_o none_o can_v pass_v over_o it_o but_o be_v weet_v to_o the_o knee_n i_o be_v then_o in_o the_o year_n 1522._o thofficial_a of_o justice_n in_o that_o city_n at_o yowre_a majesty_n appoyntement_n cause_v a_o other_o great_a tree_n to_o be_v lay_v in_o that_o place_n which_o in_o like_a manner_n traverse_v the_o ryver_n and_o reach_v more_v they_o fyftie_a foot_n over_o the_o further_a side_n this_o tree_n be_v excead_v great_a and_o rest_v above_o the_o water_n more_o than_o two_o cubyte_n in_o the_o fall_n it_o cast_v down_o all_o such_o other_o tree_n as_o be_v within_o the_o reach_n thereof_o and_o discover_v certain_a vine_n which_o be_v so_o lade_v with_o black_a grape_n of_o pleasant_a taste_n that_o they_o satisfy_v more_o than_o fifty_o person_n which_o eat_v their_o fylle_n thereof_o this_o tree_n in_o the_o thyck_a part_n thereof_o be_v more_o than_o syxtene_a span_n thick_a and_o be_v nevertheless_o but_o little_a in_o respect_n of_o many_o other_o tree_n which_o be_v find_v in_o this_o province_n for_o the_o indian_n of_o the_o coast_n and_o province_n of_o car●agenia_n make_v bark_n or_o boat_n thereof_o which_o they_o 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full_a of_o great_a tree_n in_o the_o top_n whereof_o we_o find_v one_o tree_n which_o have_v three_o root_n or_o rather_o division_n of_o the_o root_n above_o the_o earth_n in_o form_n of_o a_o tryangle_n or_o trivette_n maruelo●-tree_n a_o maruelo●-tree_n so_o that_o between_o every_o foot_n of_o this_o triangle_n or_o three_o foot_n there_o be_v a_o space_n of_o twenty_o foot_n between_o every_o foot_n and_o this_o of_o such_o height_n above_o the_o earth_n that_o a_o lade_v cart_n of_o those_o wherewith_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o bring_v home_o corn_n in_o the_o time_n of_o harvest_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n in_o spain_n may_v easy_o have_v pass_v throwgh_n every_o of_o those_o partition_n or_o wyndowe_n which_o be_v between_o the_o three_o foot_n of_o the_o say_a tree_n from_o the_o earth_n upwarde_o to_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o tree_n the_o open_a place_n of_o the_o dyvision_n between_o these_o three_o foot_n be_v of_o such_o height_n from_o the_o ground_n that_o a_o footman_n with_o a_o iavelyn_n be_v not_o able_a to_o reach_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o say_a foot_n join_v together_o in_o the_o trunk_n or_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n which_o grow_v of_o great_a height_n in_o one_o piece_n and_o one_o hole_n body_n or_o ever_o it_o spread_v in_o branch_n which_o it_o do_v not_o before_o it_o excead_v in_o heyhht_n the_o tower_n of_o saint_n roman_n in_o the_o city_n of_o toledo_n from_o which_o height_n and_o upwarde_a it_o spread_v very_o great_a and_o strong_a branch_n among_o certain_a spanyarde_n which_o clyme_v this_o tree_n i_o myself_o be_v one_o and_o when_o i_o be_v ascend_v to_o the_o place_n where_o it_o begin_v to_o spread_v the_o branch_n it_o be_v a_o marvellous_a thing_n to_o behold_v a_o great_a country_n of_o such_o tree_n toward_o the_o province_n of_o abrayme_n this_o tree_n be_v easy_a to_o climb_v by_o rea●on_n of_o certain_a besuchi_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o which_o grow_v wreathe_v about_o the_o tree_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o make_v a_o scale_a ladder_n every_o of_o the_o foresay_a three_o foot_n which_o bear_v the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v twenty_o span_n in_o thyckenesse_n and_o where_o they_o join_v all_o together_o above_o in_o the_o trunk_n or_o boddye_n of_o the_o tree_n the_o principal_a trunk_n be_v more_o than_o forty_o and_o fyve_o span_n in_o circuit_n i_o name_v the_o mountain_n where_o these_o tree_n grow_v the_o mountain_n of_o three_o footed_a tree_n and_o this_o which_o i_o have_v now_o declare_v be_v see_v of_o all_o the_o company_n that_o be_v there_o with_o i_o when_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o i_o take_v king_n guaturo_n prisoner_n in_o the_o year_n 1522._o many_o thing_n more_o may_v here_o
testimony_n of_o sight_n do_v wytnesse_n that_o i_o have_v see_v this_o stone_n seek_v of_o dyvers_a for_o this_o effect_n there_o be_v also_o dyvers_a other_o fish_n as_o bygge_v as_o this_o manate_n fysshe_v the_o sword_n fysshe_v emonge_o the_o which_o there_o be_v one_o caule●_n vihuella_fw-la this_o fish_n bear_v in_o the_o top_n of_o his_o headde_n a_o sword_n be_v on_o every_o side_n full_a of_o many_o sharp_a tooth_n this_o sword_n be_v natural_o very_o hard_a &_o strong_a of_o four_o or_o fyve_o span_n in_o length_n and_o of_o proportion_n accord_v to_o the_o same_o byggenes_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n be_v this_o fish_n cawled_a spada_n that_o be_v the_o sword_n fish_n of_o this_o kind_a sum_n be_v find_v as_o little_a as_o sardines_n and_o other_o so_o great_a th●●_n two_o yoke_n of_o ox_n be_v scarce_o able_a to_o draw_v they_o on_o a_o cart_n but_o whereas_o before_o i_o have_v promise_v to_o speak_v of_o other_o fish_n which_o be_v take_v in_o these_o sea_n while_o the_o shyppe_n be_v under_o sail_n i_o will_v not_o forget_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o tunnye_n which_o be_v a_o great_a and_o good_a fysshe_n tunnye_n tunnye_n and_o be_v oftentimes_o take_v and_o kill_v with_o troute_n spear_n and_o hook_n cast_v in_o the_o water_n when_o they_o play_v and_o swymme_n about_o the_o shyppe_n in_o like_o manner_n also_o be_v take_v many_o turbot_n which_o be_v very_o good_a fish_n as_o be_v lyght_o in_o all_o the_o sea_n turbut_n turbut_n and_o here_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o in_o the_o great_a ocean_n sea_n there_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n to_o be_v consider_v which_o all_o that_o have_v be_v in_o the_o indies_n affirm_v to_o be_v true_a and_o this_o be_v that_o like_o as_o on_o the_o land_n there_o be_v some_o province_n fertile_a and_o fruitful_a note_v note_v and_o sum_n barren_a even_o so_o do_v the_o like_a chance_n in_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o at_o sum_n wind_n the_o shyppe_n sail_v fifty_o or_o a_o hundred_o or_o two_o hundred_o leaque_n and_o more_o withowt_n take_v or_o seinge_v of_o one_o fysshe_n and_o ageyne_v in_o the_o self_n same_o ocean_n in_o sum_n place_n all_o the_o water_n be_v see_v tremble_v by_o the_o move_a of_o the_o fish_n where_o they_o be_v take_v abundaunt_o it_o come_v further_a to_o my_o rememberaunce_n to_o speak_v sumwhat_o of_o the_o fly_a of_o fish_n fish_n fly_v fish_n which_o be_v doubtless_o a_o strange_a thing_n to_o behold_v and_o be_v after_o this_o manner_n when_o the_o shyppe_n sail_v by_o the_o great_a ocean_n follow_v their_o voyage_n there_o rise_v sumtymes_o on_o the_o one_o side_n or_o on_o the_o other_o many_o coompany_n of_o certain_a little_a fish_n of_o the_o which_o the_o byg_a be_v no_o great_a than_o a_o sardyne_n and_o so_o diminisshe_v less_o and_o less_o from_o that_o quantity_n that_o sum_n of_o they_o be_v very_o little_a these_o be_v cawled_a volatori_n that_o be_v fly_v fish_n they_o rise_v by_o great_a coompany_n and_o flock_n in_o such_o multitude_n that_o it_o be_v a_o astonysshement_n to_o behold_v they_o sumtymes_o they_o rise_v but_o little_a from_o the_o water_n &_o as_o it_o chance_v continue_v one_o flight_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o pase_n and_o sumtymes_o more_o or_o less_o before_o they_o faule_fw-mi ageyne_v into_o the_o sea_n sumtymes_o also_o they_o faule_fw-mi into_o the_o shyppe_n and_o i_o remember_v that_o on_o a_o evening_n when_o all_o the_o company_n in_o the_o ship_n be_v on_o their_o knee_n se_a salve_n regina_fw-la in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o castel_n of_o the_o poop_n and_o sail_v with_o a_o full_a wound_n there_o pass_v by_o we_o a_o flock_n of_o these_o fly_a fish_n and_o come_v so_o near_o we_o that_o many_o of_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o ship_n among_o the_o which_o two_o or_o three_o fell_a hard_a by_o i_o which_o i_o take_v alyve_a in_o my_o hand_n so_o that_o i_o may_v well_o perceive_v that_o they_o be_v as_o big_a as_o sardynes_n and_o of_o the_o same_o quantity_n have_v two_o wing_n or_o quylles_n grow_v out_o of_o their_o fynne_n like_v unto_o those_o wherewith_o all_o fish_n swymme_a in_o river_n these_o wing_n be_v as_o long_o as_o the_o fish_n theym selue_o as_o long_o as_o their_o wing_n be_v moist_a they_o bear_v they_o up_o in_o the_o air_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v dry_a they_o can_v continewe_v their_o flight_n no_o further_o then_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o but_o fall_n immediate_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o so_o rise_v ageyne_n and_o fly_v as_o before_o from_o place_n to_o place_n in_o the_o year_n a_o thousand_o fyve_o hundred_o fiftene_o when_o i_o come_v first_o to_o inform_v your_o majesty_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o thing_n indya_n and_o be_v the_o year_n follow_v in_o flaunders_n in_o the_o time_n of_o your_o most_o fortunate_a success_n in_o these_o your_o kyngedome_n of_o aragonie_n and_o castyle_n whereas_o at_o that_o voyage_n i_o sail_v above_o the_o island_n bermuda_n otherwise_o cawled_a garza_n bermuda_n the_o island_n of_o 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and_o well_o arm_v with_o nail_n and_o fang_n which_o we_o caule_v dog_n tooth_n they_o be_v so_o fierce_a that_o in_o my_o judgement_n no_o real_a lion_n of_o the_o byg_a sort_n be_v so_o strong_a or_o fierce_a of_o these_o there_o be_v many_o find_v in_o the_o firm_a land_n which_o devour_v many_o of_o the_o indian_n &_o do_v much_o hurt_v otherwise_o but_o syn_n the_o come_n of_o the_o christian_n many_o have_v be_v kill_v with_o crossbow_n after_o this_o manner_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o archer_n have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o haunt_n of_o any_o of_o these_o tiger_n tiger_n the_o hunt_v of_o tiger_n he_o goth_v searching_n their_o trase_n with_o his_o crossebowe_n and_o with_o a_o little_a hound_n or_o bugle_n and_o not_o with_o a_o greehounde_n because_o this_o beast_n will_v soon_o kill_v any_o dog_n that_o will_v venture_v on_o he_o when_o the_o hound_n have_v find_v the_o tiger_n he_o run_v about_o he_o bayinge_v continual_o and_o approach_v so_o near_o he_o snap_a and_o 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cawled_a baccaleos_n discourse_v toward_o the_o west_n to_o the_o xl_o and_o xli_o degree_n baccaleos_n baccaleos_n from_o whence_o he_o broughe_v certain_a indian_n for_o so_o caule_v we_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o new_a find_v land_n of_o the_o which_o he_o bring_v sum_n with_o he_o from_o thence_o who_o be_v yet_o in_o toledo_n at_o this_o present_a indian_n indian_n and_o of_o great_a stature_n than_o other_o of_o the_o firm_a land_n as_o they_o be_v common_o their_o colour_n be_v much_o like_o other_o of_o the_o firm_a land_n they_o be_v great_a archer_n and_o go_v cover_v with_o the_o skin_n of_o dyvers_a beast_n both_o wild_a and_o tame_a silver_n rich_a fur_n and_o silver_n in_o this_o land_n be_v many_o excellent_a fur_n as_o martens_n sable_n and_o such_o other_o rich_a fur_n
the_o same_o be_v large_o and_o faithful_o write_v in_o the_o latin_n tongue_n by_o that_o learned_a young_a man_n clement_n adam_n school_n master_v to_o the_o queen_n hensheman_n as_o he_o receive_v it_o at_o the_o moutht_v of_o the_o say_a richard_n chanceler_n nevertheless_o i_o have_v think_v good_a here_o to_o speak_v sumwhat_o of_o moscovia_n as_o i_o have_v read_v in_o the_o book_n of_o john_n faber_n write_v in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n to_o the_o right_a noble_a prince_n ferdinando_n archeduke_n of_o austria_n and_o infant_n of_o spain_n moscovia_n the_o history_n of_o moscovia_n of_o the_o manner_n and_o religion_n of_o the_o moscovite_n as_o he_o be_v partly_o instruct_v by_o the_o ambasadour_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovie_n send_v into_o spain_n to_o themperours_n majesty_n in_o the_o year_n m._n d.xx.v_n he_o write_v therefore_o as_o follow_v i_o think_v it_o first_o conveniente_a to_o speak_v sumewhat_o of_o the_o name_n of_o this_o region_n whereby_o it_o be_v cawled_a at_o this_o day_n moscovia_n the_o dyver●_a name_n of_o moscovia_n and_o how_o it_o be_v cawled_a in_o owlde_v tyme._n confer_v therefore_o the_o most_o ancient_a of_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a monument_n with_o the_o history_n of_o late_a time_n i_o perceive_v it_o to_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o require_v no_o smaule_n judgement_n of_o wit_n and_o learning_a for_o we_o see_v in_o how_o short_a time_n the_o name_n of_o thing_n be_v change_v as_o be_v also_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n i_o find_v therefore_o that_o those_o people_n who_o at_o this_o day_n we_o common_o caule_v moscovite_n be_v in_o time_n past_a as_o wytness_v pliny_n cawled_a roxolani_n roxolani_n roxolani_n who_o nevertheless_o by_o change_a one_o letter_n ptolemy_n in_o his_o ●yght_a table_n of_o europe_n caul_v rosolanos_fw-la as_o do_v also_o strabo_n rosolani_fw-la rosolani_fw-la they_o be_v also_o many_o year_n cawled_a rutheni_n rutheni_n rutheni_n and_o be_v that_o people_n which_o sumtyme_o fight_v manful_o ageyn_v the_o captain_n of_o methridates_n as_o strabo_n write_v they_o be_v cawled_a moscovite_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o all_o the_o province_n name_v moscovia_n or_o mosca_n or_o as_o uolaterane_n say_v of_o the_o river_n moscow_n moscow_n the_o ryver_n moscow_n they_o be_v sumtyme_o govern_v by_o duke_n johan_n who_o wife_n be_v helena_n of_o the_o lineage_n of_o themperour_n of_o constanstinople_n of_o the_o noble_a famelie_n of_o the_o paleologi_fw-la beyond_o these_o roxolanos_fw-la strabo_n say_v there_o be_v no_o land_n inhabit_v these_o ruthenians_n therefore_o or_o moscovite_n be_v people_n of_o the_o northeaste_n part_n of_o the_o world_n from_o we_o and_o be_v determine_v with_o the_o limette_n of_o the_o great_a ryver_n boristhenes_n of_o scythia_n boristhenes_n the_o ryver_n boristhenes_n on_o the_o one_o side_n with_o the_o lituanians_n and_o polonian_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o the_o tartar_n who_o cease_v not_o to_o vex_v they_o with_o continual_a war_n and_o incursion_n especial_o the_o great_a emperor_n cham_n of_o cathay_n the_o chief_a prince_n of_o the_o tartar_n cathay_n themperour_n of_o cathay_n resident_a by_o the_o sea_n side_n in_o taurito_n chersoneso_fw-la mole_v they_o with_o sore_a war_n they_o be_v toward_o the_o north_n side_n enclose_v with_o the_o freeze_a sea_n sea_n the_o freeze_a sea_n the_o land_n of_o who_o coast_n be_v very_o large_a perteyn_v in_o manner_n all_o to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovie_n this_o sea_n be_v it_o which_o the_o owlde_v writer_n caule_v lacus_n cronicus_n cronicus_n lacus_n cronicus_n so_o name_v of_o the_o greek_a word_n cronos_n which_o the_o latin_n caule_v saturnus_n who_o they_o fain_o to_o be_v a_o owlde_v man_n saturnus_n saturnus_n of_o complexion_n can_v and_o slow_a and_o thereby_o name_v all_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v can_v and_o slow_a cronica_n as_o by_o like_a reason_n they_o do_v this_o northe_a sea_n which_o be_v in_o manner_n ever_o freeze_a be_v slow_a and_o can_v and_z in_o manner_n immovable_a and_o for_o like_a consideration_n as_o say_v pliny_n hethens_n name_v it_o in_o the_o scythian_a tongue_n amaltheum_n amaltheum_n amaltheum_n which_o word_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o congeal_v or_o freeze_a but_o that_o i_o wander_v not_o far_o from_o my_o purpose_n thempire_n and_o dominion_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovie_n reach_v so_o far_o that_o it_o comprehend_v certain_a part_n of_o asia_n and_o also_o of_o europe_n moscovia_n the_o dominion_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovia_n the_o city_n of_o moscovia_n or_o mosca_n moscovia_n the_o city_n of_o moscovia_n be_v count_v twice_o as_o bygge_v as_o colonia_n agrippina_n as_o they_o faithful_o report_v which_o know_v both_o unto_o this_o they_o have_v also_o a_o other_o not_o unequal_a in_o byggenesse_n cawled_a fladimer_n moscovia_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o moscovia_n also_o blescovia_n novogradia_n smolne_n and_o otifer_n all_o which_o their_o ambassador_n affirm_v to_o be_v of_o princely_a and_o magnifical_a buyldynge_n and_o strong_o defend_v with_o wall_n both_o of_o brycke_n and_o square_a stone_n of_o these_o blescovia_n be_v strong_a and_o environ_a with_o three_o wall_n other_o which_o they_o have_v innumerable_a be_v not_o so_o famous_a as_o be_v these_o whereof_o this_o duke_n of_o moscovie_n and_o emperor_n of_o russia_n take_v thinscription_n of_o his_o little_a russia_n the_o 〈◊〉_d moscovia_n &_o emperor_n of_o russia_n for_o even_o at_o this_o present_a when_o so_o ever_o either_o by_o his_o ambassador_n or_o his_o letter_n he_o do_v signify_v himself_o to_o be_v emperor_n of_o moscovie_n his_o be_v accustom_v to_o use_v this_o little_a title_n th●_n duke_n of_o moscovia_n his_o title_n basilius_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n emperor_n of_o all_o russia_n and_o great_a duke_n of_o fladamer_n moscovie_a novigrade_a blescovia_n smolne_n and_o otifer_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v the_o title_n whereby_o the_o say_a ambassador_n salute_v yowre_a majesty_n in_o the_o name_n of_o great_a basilius_n when_o they_o begin_v their_o oration_n basilius_n duke_n basilius_n this_o prince_n of_o moscovie_n have_v under_o he_o prince_n of_o many_o province_n and_o those_o of_o great_a power_n of_o the_o which_o that_o owlde_v white_a beard_a man_n who_o this_o emperor_n of_o the_o ruthians_n send_v for_o his_o ambassadoure_n to_o themperours_n majesty_n into_o spain_n power_n their_o power_n be_v not_o one_o of_o the_o least_o for_o even_o he_o when_o necessity_n of_o war_n require_v be_v accustom_v to_o make_v for_o his_o emperor_n a_o band_n of_o xxx_o thousand_o horseman_n but_o this_o be_v to_o their_o singular_a commendation_n that_o they_o be_v so_o obedient_a to_o their_o prince_n in_o all_o thing_n prince_n their_o obedience_n to_o their_o prince_n that_o be_v summon_v by_o he_o by_o never_o so_o mean_a a_o hearald_n they_o obey_v incontinent_a as_o if_o it_o be_v to_o god_n conquest_n their_o war_n &_o conquest_n think_v nothing_o more_o glorious_a then_o to_o dye_v in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o their_o prince_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o obedience_n they_o be_v able_a in_o short_a time_n to_o assemble_v a_o army_n of_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n ageyn_v their_o enemy_n either_o the_o tartar_n or_o the_o great_a cham_n and_o have_v hereby_o obtain_v great_a victory_n and_o triumph_n aswell_o ageyn_v the_o turk_n as_o the_o tartar_n by_o the_o excead_v multitude_n of_o their_o horseman_n and_o continual_a experience_n in_o war_n at_o such_o time_n as_o themperour_n maximilian_n make_v a_o league_n with_o they_o they_o keep_v war_n ageyn_v the_o king_n of_o polony_n gun_n gun_n they_o use_v not_o only_a bow_n and_o dart_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o parthian_n but_o have_v also_o the_o use_n of_o gun_n as_o we_o have_v and_o to_o be_v brief_a only_o the_o moscovite_n may_v seem_v that_o nation_n which_o have_v not_o feel_v the_o commodity_n of_o peace_n peace_n on●y_o the_o muscovite_n have_v not_o feel_v the_o commodity_n of_o peace_n in_o so_o much_o that_o if_o their_o region_n be_v not_o strong_o defend_v by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n be_v impreignable_a it_o have_v or_o now_o be_v often_o time_n conquer_v their_o language_n agree_v much_o with_o the_o tongue_n of_o the_o bohemians_n croatians_n and_o sclavons_a so_o that_o the_o sclavon_n do_v plain_o understande_v the_o moscovite_n language_n their_o language_n although_o the_o moscovian_a tongue_n be_v a_o more_o rude_a and_o hard_a phrase_n of_o speech_n the_o historiographer_n write_v that_o the_o sclavons_a tongue_n take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o confusion_n which_o be_v in_o babel_n in_o the_o time_n of_o that_o stout_a hunter_n nembroth_n of_o who_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o genesis_n but_o i_o can_v not_o enough_o marvel_n at_o this_o thing_n that_o whereas_o between_o dalmatia_n now_o cawled_a sclavonia_n and_o moscovia_n dalmatia_n dalmatia_n both_o the_o pannony_n be_v situate_a
feast_n and_o holy_a mystery_n especial_o the_o pleasant_a maluasy_n of_o the_o island_n of_o creta_n now_o cawled_a candy_n malvasy_n malvasy_n be_v have_v in_o most_o honour_n and_o use_v either_o as_o medicen_n or_o for_o a_o show_n of_o excessive_a abundance_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v in_o manner_n a_o miracle_n that_o wine_n browght_fw-mi from_o candy_n by_o the_o streyghtes_n of_o hercules_n pillar_n and_o the_o island_n of_o gades_n scythyan_n all_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n be_v cawled_a scythia_n ●nd_v the_o people_n scythyan_n &_o toss_v with_o such_o flood_n of_o the_o enclose_a ocean_n shall_v be_v droonke_v among_o the_o scythian_a snow_n in_o their_o native_a purity_n and_o pleasantness_n the_o common_a people_n drink_v meed_n make_v of_o honey_n &_o hop_n sod_v together_o which_o they_o keep_v long_o in_o pytched_a barrel_n where_o the_o goodness_n increase_v with_o age_n they_o use_v also_o beer_n and_o ale_n as_o do_v the_o german_n and_o polones_n they_o be_v acustome_v for_o delycatenes_n n●_n summer_n to_o cool_v their_o beer_n and_o meed_n with_o putting_a ice_n therein_o ise._n drink_v cool_v with_o ise._n which_o the_o noble_a man_n reserve_v in_o their_o sellar_n in_o great_a quantite_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n sum_z there_o be_v that_o delyte_n great_o in_o the_o juice_n that_o be_v press_v owte_n of_o cherry_n before_o they_o be_v full_a ripe_a cherry_n wine_n of_o cherry_n which_o they_o affirm_v to_o have_v the_o colour_n of_o clear_a and_o ruddy_a wine_n with_o a_o very_a pleasant_a taste_n their_o wyve_n and_o woman_n woman_n their_o woman_n be_v not_o with_o they_o in_o such_o honour_n as_o they_o be_v in_o other_o nation_n for_o they_o use_v they_o in_o manner_n in_o the_o place_n of_o servant_n the_o noble_a man_n and_o gentleman_n do_v diligent_o observe_v their_o walk_n and_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o their_o chastity_n they_o be_v seldom_o bydden_a forth_o to_o any_o feast_n nether_a be_v permit_v to_o resort_v to_o church_n far_o of_o or_o to_o walk_v abroad_o withowt_n sum_n grea●e_a consyderation_n but_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o woman_n be_v easy_o and_o for_o a_o smaule_fw-mi price_n allure_v to_o lechery_n even_o of_o stranger_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o gentleman_n do_v little_a or_o nothing_o esteem_v they_o john_n the_o father_n of_o king_n basilius_n die_v more_o than_o twenty_o year_n sense_n he_o marry_v sophia_n the_o daughter_n of_o thomas_n paleologus_fw-la who_o reign_v far_o in_o p●loponnesus_n now_o cawled_a morea_n and_o be_v brother_n to_o themperoure_n of_o constantinople_n paleologus_fw-la thomas_n paleologus_fw-la she_o be_v then_o at_o rome_n when_o thomas_n her_o father_n be_v dryven_v owte_n of_o grecia_n by_o the_o turckes_n grecia_n the_o conquest_n of_o the_o turk_n in_o grecia_n of_o she_o be_v fyve_o child_n bear_v as_o basilius_n himself_o george_n demetrius_n symeon_n and_o andreas_n basilius_n take_v to_o wife_n salomonia_n the_o daughter_n of_o george_n soborovius_fw-la a_o man_n of_o syngule_a fidelity_n and_o wysdome_n &_o one_o of_o his_o counsel_n the_o excellent_a virtue_n of_o wh●ch_a woman_n only_a barennesse_n obscure_v when_o the_o prince_n of_o moscovia_n delyberat_a to_o marry_v their_o custom_n be_v to_o have_v choice_n of_o the_o vyrgyne_n in_o the_o realm_n wyve_n how_o the_o prince_n chu●e_v their_o wyve_n &_o to_o cause_v such_o as_o be_v of_o most_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a visage_n and_o personage_n with_o manner_n &_o virtue_n accord_v to_o be_v browght_fw-mi before_o they_o which_o afterward_o they_o commit_v to_o certain_a faithful_a man_n and_o grave_a matron_n to_o be_v further_a view_v in_o so_o much_o that_o they_o leave_v no_o part_n of_o they_o unserched_a of_o these_o she_o who_o the_o prince_n most_o like_v be_v pronounce_v worthy_a to_o be_v his_o wife_n not_o withowt_n great_a and_o careful_a expectation_n of_o their_o parent_n lyve_v for_o that_o time_n between_o hope_n and_o fear_n the_o other_o vyrgyn_n also_o which_o stand_v in_o election_n and_o contend_v in_o beauty_n and_o integrity_n of_o manner_n be_v often_o time_n the_o same_o day_n to_o gratyfye_v the_o prince_n marry_v to_o his_o noble_a man_n gentellman_n and_o capytayne_n whereby_o it_o sumtymes_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o while_n the_o prince_n contemn_v the_o lineage_n of_o royal_a descente_fw-la such_o as_o be_v bear_v of_o humble_a parentage_n be_v exalt_v to_o the_o degree_n of_o princely_a estate_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o themperour_n of_o the_o turcke_n be_v accustom_v to_o be_v choose_v by_o cumlynesse_n of_o personage_n and_o warly_a prowess_n basilius_n be_v under_o thage_n of_o forty_o and_o seven_o year_n basilius_n duke_n basilius_n of_o cu●ly_a personage_n singular_a virtue_n and_o princely_a quality_n by_o all_o mean_v studyous_a for_o the_o prosperity_n and_o commodity_n of_o his_o subject_n furthermore_o in_o benevolence_n lyberalytie_n and_o good_a success_n in_o his_o do_n to_o be_v prefer_v before_o his_o progenitour_n for_o when_o he_o have_v vi_o year_n keep_v war_n with_o the_o lyvons_a that_o move_v lxxii_o confetherate_a city_n to_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o war_n he_o obtain_v the_o victory_n and_o depart_v with_o few_o condition_n of_o peace_n rather_o give_v then_o accept_v mo●chovites_n war_n between_o the_o polone_n and_o mo●chovites_n also_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o put_v the_o polone_n to_o flight_n and_o take_v prisoner_n constantine_n the_o capitayne_n of_o the_o ruthens_n who_o he_o bring_v to_o moscovia_n tie_v in_o chain_n but_o short_o after_o at_o the_o ryver_n boristhenes_n above_o the_o city_n of_o orsa_n he_o himself_o be_v overcomne_v in_o a_o great_a battle_n by_o the_o same_o constantine_n who_o he_o have_v dismiss_v yet_o so_o that_o the_o town_n of_o smolenzko_n which_o the_o moscovite_n possess_v before_o and_o be_v now_o win_v by_o the_o polon_n s●ulde_v still_o perteyne_a to_o the_o dominion_n of_o basilius_n but_o ageynste_v the_o tartar_n tartar_n war_n between_o the_o moschovite_n &_o tartar_n and_o especial_o the_o tartar_n of_o europe_n cawled_a the_o precopites_n the_o moscovite_n have_v often_o time_n keep_v war_n with_o good_a success_n in_o revenge_n of_o thiniury_n do_v to_o they_o by_o their_o incursion_n basilius_n be_v accustom_v to_o bring_v to_o the_o field_n more_o than_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o horseman_n divide_v into_o three_o band_n and_o follow_v the_o banner_n or_o enseigne_n of_o their_o captain_n in_o order_n of_o battle_n banner_n the_o muscovites_n army_n their_o banner_n on_o the_o banner_n of_o the_o king_n wing_v be_v figure_v the_o image_n of_o josue_n the_o capitaine_fw-fr of_o the_o hebrew_n at_o who_o prayer_n the_o son_n prolong_v the_o day_n and_o steyde_a his_o course_n as_o wytnesse_v the_o history_n of_o holy_a scripture_n army_n of_o footman_n be_v in_o manner_n to_o no_o use_n in_o those_o great_a wylderness_n aswell_o for_o their_o apparel_n be_v loose_a and_o long_o as_o also_o for_o the_o custom_n of_o their_o enemy_n who_o in_o their_o war_n trust_v rather_o to_o the_o swyftenesse_n of_o their_o light_n horse_n then_o to_o try_v the_o matter_n in_o a_o pyght_n fyelde_n their_o horse_n be_v of_o less_o than_o mean_a stature_n horseman_n their_o horse_n and_o horseman_n but_o very_o strong_a and_o swift_a their_o horseman_n be_v arm_v with_o pike_n ryvette_n maze_n of_o iren_n and_o arrow_n few_o have_v hook_a sword_n armure_n their_o armure_n their_o body_n be_v defend_v with_o round_a target_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o turk_n of_o asia_n or_o with_o bend_v and_o cornarde_v target_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o greek_n also_o with_o coat_n of_o mail_n brygantyne_n and_o sharp_a helmette_n basilius_n do_v furthermore_o instytute_a a_o band_n of_o harquebusier_n on_o horsbacke_n harquebusier_n harquebusier_n and_o cause_v many_o great_a brazen_a piece_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o woorkemanshype_n of_o certain_a italians_n gun_n gun_n and_o the_o same_o with_o their_o stock_n &_o wheel_n to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o mosca_n the_o king_n himself_o with_o princely_a magnyfycence_n &_o syngule_a familiarity_n wherewith_o nevertheless_o no_o part_n of_o the_o majesty_n of_o a_o king_n be_v violate_v be_v accustom_v to_o dine_v open_o with_o his_o noble_a man_n and_o strange_a ambassador_n in_o his_o own_o chamber_n of_o presence_n where_o be_v see_v a_o marvelous_a quantitye_n of_o silver_n and_o guilt_n plate_n stand_v upon_o two_o great_a and_o high_a cubbarde_n in_o the_o same_o chamber_n open_o the_o prince_n dine_v open_o gold_n sigismundus_n say_v that_o much_o of_o this_o be_v gold_n he_o have_v not_o abowte_n he_o any_o other_o guard_n for_o the_o custody_n of_o his_o person_n save_v only_o his_o accustom_a famylye_n for_o watch_v and_o ward_n be_v dylygent_o keep_v of_o the_o faithful_a multytude_n of_o the_o citisens_n in_o so_o much_o that_o every_o ward_n or_o quarter_n
of_o the_o which_o the_o say_a pilot_n bring_v sum_n with_o he_o into_o spain_n they_o have_v silver_n and_o copper_n and_o certain_a other_o metal_n they_o be_v idolater_n and_o honour_n the_o son_n and_o moon_n idolater_n idolater_n and_o be_v seduce_v with_o such_o superstition_n and_o error_n as_o be_v they_o of_o the_o firm_a and_o to_o have_v write_v thus_o much_o it_o may_v suffice_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o have_v seem_v to_o i_o most_o worthy_a to_o be_v note_v in_o the_o summarie_n of_o gonzalus_n ferdinandus_n write_v to_o themperours_n majesty_n ¶_o of_o other_o notable_a thing_n gather_v owte_n of_o dyvers_a autour_n and_o first_o of_o the_o universal_a card_n and_o new_a world_n the_o hole_n globe_n or_o compass_v of_o the_o earth_n be_v dyvyde_v by_o the_o ancient_a writer_n into_o three_o part_n as_o europa_n africa_n and_o asia_n which_o part_n contain_v in_o longitude_n .180_o degree_n begin_v the_o first_o degree_n at_o the_o island_n of_o canary_n and_o contain_v 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be_v know_v to_o this_o day_n this_o voyage_n be_v write_v particular_o by_o don_n peter_n martyr_n of_o angleria_n be_v one_o of_o the_o counsel_n of_o themperours_n indies_n martyr_n don_n peter_n martyr_n to_o who_o also_o be_v commit_v the_o write_n of_o the_o history_n and_o examination_n of_o all_o such_o as_o return_v from_o thence_o into_o spain_n to_o the_o city_n of_o sivile_a in_o the_o year_n m._n d._n xxii_o but_o send_n it_o to_o rome_n to_o be_v prynt_v in_o that_o miserable_a time_n when_o the_o city_n be_v sack_v it_o be_v lose_v and_o not_o find_v to_o this_o day_n or_o any_o memory_n remain_v thereof_o sack_v rome_n sack_v save_v such_o as_o sum_n that_o red_a the_o same_o have_v bear_v in_o mind_n and_o among_o other_o notable_a thing_n by_o he_o write_v as_o touching_n that_o voyage_n this_o be_v one_o that_o the_o spanyarde_n have_v sail_v abowt_n three_o year_n and_o one_o month_n month_n a_o day_n lose_v in_o three_o year_n and_o one_o month_n and_o the_o most_o of_o they_o note_v the_o day_n day_n by_o day_n as_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o all_o they_o that_o sail_n by_o the_o ocean_n they_o find_v when_o they_o be_v return_v to_o spain_n that_o they_o have_v lose_v one_o day_n so_o that_o at_o their_o arryvall_n at_o the_o port_n of_o sivile_n be_v the_o seven_o day_n of_o september_n be_v by_o their_o account_n but_o the_o six_o day_n and_o where_o as_o don_n peter_n martyr_v declare_v the_o strange_a effect_n of_o this_o thing_n to_o a_o certain_a excellent_a man_n who_o for_o his_o singular_a learn_v be_v great_o advance_v to_o honour_n in_o his_o common_a welthe_n and_o make_v themperours_n ambassadoure_n this_o worthy_a gentleman_n who_o be_v also_o a_o great_a philosopher_n and_o astronomer_n answer_v that_o it_o can_v not_o otherwise_o chance_v unto_o they_o have_v sail_v three_o year_n continual_o ever_o follow_v the_o son_n toward_o the_o west_n and_o say_v furthermore_o that_o they_o of_o owlde_v time_n observe_v that_o all_o such_o as_o sail_v behind_o the_o son_n toward_o the_o west_n do_v great_o lengthen_v the_o day_n and_o albeit_o that_o the_o say_a book_n of_o peter_n martyr_n be_v peryssh_v yet_o have_v not_o fortune_n permit_v that_o the_o memory_n of_o so_o worthy_a and_o marvellous_a a_o enterprise_n shall_v utter_o be_v extincte_n forasmuch_o as_o a_o certain_a noble_a gentleman_n of_o the_o city_n of_o uincenza_n in_o italy_n cawled_a master_n antony_n pigafetta_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o coompanie_n of_o that_o voyage_n and_o after_o his_o return_n into_o spain_n in_o the_o ship_n victoria_fw-la pigafetta_n antony_n pigafetta_n be_v make_v knight_n of_o the_o rhodes_n write_v a_o particular_a and_o large_a book_n thereof_o which_o he_o give_v to_o themperours_n majesty_n and_o send_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o same_o into_o france_n to_o the_o lady_n regente_n mother_n unto_o the_o french_a king_n who_o commit_v it_o to_o a_o excellent_a philosopher_n cawled_a master_n jacobus_n faber_n faber_n jacobus_n faber_n have_v long_o study_v in_o italy_n willing_n he_o to_o translate_v it_o into_o the_o french_a tongue_n this_o book_n therefore_o be_v print_v first_o in_o the_o french_a tongue_n and_o then_o in_o the_o italian_a with_o also_o a_o epistle_n to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o salsepurge_n as_o touching_n the_o same_o voyage_n write_v by_o maximiliane_n transiluane_a secretary_n to_o themperours_n majesty_n transiluane_a maximilian_n transiluane_a in_o the_o year_n .1522_o and_o doubtelesse_a among_o all_o the_o city_n of_o italy_n the_o city_n of_o uicenza_n may_v herein_o much_o glory_n that_o beside_o the_o ancient_a nobility_n and_o many_o excellent_a and_o rare_a wytte_n which_o it_o have_v browght_fw-mi forth_o aswell_o in_o learning_a as_o discipline_n of_o war_n it_o have_v also_o have_v so_o worthy_a and_o valiant_a a_o gentleman_n as_o be_v the_o say_a master_n antony_n pigafetta_n who_o have_v compase_v abowte_n the_o ball_n or_o globe_n of_o the_o world_n have_v likewise_o describe_v that_o voyage_n particular_o for_o the_o which_o his_o so_o noble_a and_o wonder_a a_o enterprise_n so_o happy_o achieve_v enterpryse●_n the_o reward_n of_o noble_a enterpryse●_n if_o the_o same_o have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o owlde_v time_n when_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n floryssh_v he_o shall_v doubtelesse_a have_v be_v reward_v with_o a_o image_n of_o marble_n or_o gold_n erect_v in_o a_o place_n of_o honour_n in_o perpetual_a memory_n and_o for_o a_o singular_a exemple_n of_o his_o virtue_n to_o the_o posterity_n in_o fine_a this_o may_v we_o bold_o affirm_v that_o the_o antiquity_n have_v never_o such_o knowledge_n of_o the_o world_n which_o the_o son_n coompase_v abowte_n in_o xxiiii_o hour_n have_v the_o antiquity_n have_v no_o such_o knowledge_n of_o the_o world_n as_o we_o have_v as_o we_o have_v at_o this_o present_n by_o thindustrye_n of_o man_n of_o this_o hour_n age_n but_o before_o i_o speak_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o voyage_n i_o have_v think_v it_o good_a first_o to_o add_v hereunto_o the_o epistle_n of_o maximilian_n transiluane_a which_o he_o write_v to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o salsepurge_n as_o a_o preface_n to_o his_o say_a book_n ¶_o the_o epistle_n of_o maximilian_n transiluane_a secretary_n to_o the_o emperor_n majesty_n write_v to_o the_o right_a honourable_a and_o reverend_a lord_n the_o lord_n cardinal_n of_o salsepurge_n of_o the_o marvellous_a and_o wonder_a navigation_n make_v by_o the_o spanyarde_n round_o abowt_v the_o world_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ._n m._n d._n nineteeen_o in_o these_o day_n my_o most_o honourable_a and_o reverend_a lord_n return_v one_o of_o those_o five_o ship_n which_o the_o year_n before_o themperour_n be_v at_o saragosa_n in_o spain_n be_v at_o his_o majesty_n commandment_n send_v to_o the_o new_a world_n heretofore_o unknowen_a unto_o we_o to_o seek_v the_o island_n of_o spice_n molucca_n the_o
island_n of_o molucca_n for_o albeit_o the_o portugal_n bring_v we_o great_a quantity_n of_o spyce_n from_o that_o part_n of_o easte_n india_n which_o in_o owlde_v time_n be_v cawled_a aurea_n chersonesus_n where_o be_v now_o think_v to_o be_v the_o great_a and_o rich_a city_n of_o malaccha_n yet_o in_o easte_n india_n grow_v none_o of_o those_o spice_n except_o pepper_v chersonesus_n aurea_fw-la chersonesus_n malaccha_fw-la malaccha_fw-la spyce_n spyce_n for_o other_o spice_n as_o cinnamon_n clove_n nutmeg_n and_o maze_n which_o be_v the_o husk_n that_o cover_v the_o shell_n of_o the_o nut_n be_v bring_v from_o other_o far_a country_n &_o from_o island_n scarce_o know_v by_o their_o name_n from_o the_o which_o island_n they_o be_v bring_v in_o ship_n or_o bark_n make_v withowt_n any_o iren_n tool_n and_o tie_v together_o with_o cord_n of_o date_n tree_n with_o round_o sail_n likewise_o make_v of_o the_o smaule_a twig_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o date_n tree_n weave_v together_o these_o bark_n they_o caule_v giun●he_n with_o the_o which_o bark_n and_o sail_n they_o make_v their_o vyage_n with_o only_a one_o wound_n in_o the_o stern_a or_o contrarywyse_o neither_o yet_o be_v it_o a_o thing_n great_o to_o be_v marueyl_v at_o that_o these_o island_n where_o the_o spyce_n grow_v have_v be_v unknowen_a so_o many_o world_n be_v pass_v unto_o hour_n time_n tyme._n the_o island_n of_o spyce_n unknowen_a in_o owlde_v tyme._n forasmuch_o as_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o unto_o this_o day_n have_v be_v write_v of_o owld_a autour_n of_o the_o place_n where_o spice_n grow_v be_v all_o fabulous_a and_o false_a in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o country_n where_o they_o affirm_v theym_a to_o grow_v be_v now_o certeyne_o find_v to_o be_v further_o from_o the_o place_n where_o they_o grow_v in_o deed_n than_o we_o be_v from_o they_o for_o letting_a pass_v many_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v write_v i_o will_v speak_v only_o of_o this_o which_o herodotus_n otherwise_o a_o famous_a author_n 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which_o be_v now_o return_v from_o those_o part_n and_o the_o island_n of_o spice_n have_v also_o good_a knowledge_n of_o ethiope_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o pass_v far_o beyond_o ethiope_n before_o they_o come_v to_o these_o island_n world_n the_o navigation_n abowte_n the_o world_n and_o to_o coompasse_v abowte_fw-mi the_o whole_a world_n and_o many_o time_n under_o the_o great_a circumference_n of_o heaven_n the_o which_o navigation_n make_v by_o th●m_n be_v the_o most_o marvellous_a thing_n that_o ever_o be_v do_v by_o man_n upon_o the_o earth_n sense_n the_o first_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o never_o find_v before_o or_o know_v or_o attempt_v by_o any_o other_o i_o have_v deliberate_v faithful_o to_o write_v to_o yowre_v honourable_a lordship_n and_o to_o declare_v the_o hole_n success_n thereof_o as_o touching_n which_o matter_n i_o have_v with_o all_o diligence_n make_v inquisition_n to_o know_v the_o truth_n aswell_o by_o relation_n of_o the_o capitayne_n of_o that_o ship_n as_o also_o by_o conference_n with_o every_o of_o the_o mariner_n that_o return_v with_o he_o all_o which_o give_v the_o self_n same_o information_n both_o to_o themperours_n majesty_n and_o dyvers_a other_o and_o this_o with_o such_o faithfulness_n and_o sincerity_n that_o not_o only_o they_o be_v judge_v of_o all_o man_n to_o have_v declare_v the_o truth_n in_o all_o thing_n but_o have_v thereby_o also_o give_v we_o certain_a knowledge_n that_o all_o that_o have_v hitherto_o be_v say_v or_o write_v of_o owlde_v autour_n as_o touching_n these_o thing_n reprove_v the_o owld●_n autour_n reprove_v be_v false_a and_o fabulous_a for_o who_o will_v believe_v that_o man_n be_v find_v with_o only_o one_o leg_n or_o with_o such_o fiete_n who_o shadow_n cover_v their_o body_n or_o man_n of_o a_o cubite_fw-la height_n and_o other_o such_o like_a be_v rather_o monster_n than_o man_n monster_n monster_n of_o the_o which_o neither_o the_o spanyarde_n who_o in_o hour_n time_n sail_a by_o the_o ocean_n sea_n portugale_n the_o vyage_n of_o the_o spanyarde_n and_o portugale_n have_v discover_v all_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o land_n towards_o the_o west_n both_o under_o and_o above_o the_o equinoctial_a nor_o the_o portugal_n who_o compass_v abowt_n all_o affryke_n have_v pass_v by_o all_o the_o easte_n and_o likewise_o discover_v all_o those_o coast_n unto_o the_o great_a gulf_n cawled_a sinus_n magnus_n magnus_n sinus_n magnus_n nor_o yet_o the_o spanyarde_n in_o this_o their_o last_o navigation_n in_o the_o which_o they_o compase_v abowt_v the_o hole_n earth_n do_v never_o in_o any_o of_o their_o vyage_n write_v of_o such_o monster_n which_o doubtelesse_a they_o will_v not_o have_v omyt_v if_o they_o may_v have_v have_v certain_a knowelege_v thereof_o but_o now_o intend_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o whole_a world_n i_o will_v not_o be_v long_o in_o my_o preface_n but_o begin_v my_o narration_n as_o follow_v ❧_o a_o brief_a declaration_n of_o the_o voyage_n or_o navigation_n 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