establish_v religion_n and_o hope_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n to_o continve_v still_o in_o the_o same_o mind_n and_o ask_v who_o will_v go_v about_o to_o persuade_v he_o or_o any_o man_n else_o to_o endeavour_v to_o move_v their_o highness_n who_o god_n have_v honour_v so_o far_o as_o to_o make_v they_o the_o protector_n of_o his_o church_n so_o approve_v of_o or_o to_o consent_v to_o thing_n so_o hurtful_a both_o to_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o to_o the_o public_a safety_n his_o majesty_n gracious_a declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o those_o passage_n forego_v with_o other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n in_o his_o lordship_n letter_n be_v compare_v and_o due_o weigh_v will_v plain_o demonstrate_v where_o the_o stress_n lie_v in_o reference_n to_o dissenter_n and_o how_o great_o it_o concern_v they_o that_o this_o matter_n be_v clear_o state_v to_o the_o satisfaction_n both_o of_o his_o majesty_n and_o their_o highness_n the_o king_n of_o his_o princely_a 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due_o weigh_v by_o my_o lord_n fagel_n will_v be_v
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his_o lordship_n patience_n and_o permission_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o this_o passage_n before_o i_o attempt_v to_o satisfy_v his_o lordship_n desire_n 1._o because_o i_o can_v find_v any_o such_o law_n as_o be_v effectual_a our_o present_a state_n consider_v to_o keep_v reman_n catholic_n and_o no_o other_o out_o of_o employment_n or_o that_o do_v not_o either_o direct_o or_o of_o necessary_a consequence_n tend_v to_o the_o inflict_v of_o fine_n and_o punishment_n on_o they_o or_o any_o other_o dissenter_n if_o they_o resuse_v or_o without_o the_o qualification_n require_v accept_v the_o execution_n of_o those_o employment_n 2._o i_o premise_v there_o may_v be_v a_o explain_v qualisy_v or_o repeal_n any_o law_n in_o part_n without_o a_o general_a or_o absolute_a repeal_n of_o the_o whole_a law_n a_o instance_n of_o this_o kind_n we_o have_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n the_o first_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n a_o law_n be_v make_v for_o some_o person_n take_v and_o subscribe_v the_o oath_n common_o call_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n in_o the_o form_n prescribe_v in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o the_o same_o king_n another_o law_n be_v make_v wherein_o notice_n be_v take_v of_o a_o just_a desence_n of_o the_o say_a oath_n against_o false_a and_o unsound_a argument_n undertake_v and_o perform_v by_o the_o king_n majesty_n to_o the_o great_a contentment_n of_o all_o his_o love_a subject_n notwithstanding_o the_o gainsaying_n of_o contentious_a adversary_n and_o in_o this_o last_o act_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n tend_v only_o to_o the_o declaration_n of_o such_o duty_n as_o every_o true_a and_o well-affected_a subject_n not_o only_o by_o bond_n of_o allegiance_n but_o also_o by_o the_o command_n of_o almighty_a god_n aught_o to_o bare_a to_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o enact_v that_o every_o person_n above_o the_o age_n of_o eighteen_o year_n therein_o mention_v and_o intend_v shall_v make_v take_v and_o receive_v a_o corporal_a oath_n upon_o the_o evangelist_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o say_a oath_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o first_o mention_v statute_n before_o such_o person_n as_o be_v in_o that_o act_n express_v in_o the_o king_n epistle_n to_o all_o christian_a monarch_n free-prince_n and_o state_n prefix_v to_o his_o apology_n his_o majesty_n declare_v that_o his_o intent_n in_o that_o oath_n be_v only_o to_o meddle_v with_o that_o due_a temporal_a obedience_n which_o his_o subject_n owe_v to_o he_o and_o not_o to_o entrap_v nor_o enthral_v their_o conscience_n and_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o pope_n second_v breve_fw-la that_o such_o as_o have_v take_v this_o oath_n have_v swear_v to_o no_o more_o than_o their_o natural_a allegience_n the_o king_n intent_n be_v thus_o declare_v his_o apology_n approve_v by_o parliament_n and_o the_o oath_n explain_v satisfy_v many_o so_o as_o to_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n which_o otherwise_o will_v have_v scruple_v it_o another_o instance_n we_o have_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o majesty_n reign_n that_o statute_n which_o prescribe_v and_o enjoin_v the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n call_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n by_o all_o the_o clergy_n and_o temporal_a officer_n whereby_o they_o oblige_v themselves_o to_o assist_v and_o descend_v the_o queen_n highness_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n in_o all_o jurisdiction_n unite_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n do_v also_o among_o other_o thing_n unite_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n all_o jurisdiction_n spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a which_o have_v before_o or_o may_v lawful_o be_v exercise_v for_o reformation_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o error_n heresy_n and_o schism_n this_o act_n and_o oath_n occasion_v many_o seruple_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o her_o majesty_n subject_n for_o which_o cause_n soon_o after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o this_o parliament_n and_o about_o four_o year_n before_o the_o call_v of_o the_o next_o her_o majesty_n beside_o the_o dispensation_n which_o she_o give_v to_o particular_a person_n upon_o special_a reason_n publish_v a_o book_n common_o call_v the_o queen_n injunction_n wherein_o she_o be_v gracious_o please_v by_o her_o power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n to_o declare_v such_o a_o construction_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n of_o this_o oath_n express_v in_o other_o word_n much_o different_a as_o give_v her_o subject_n in_o general_a relief_n therein_o and_o acquit_v such_o of_o they_o as_o shall_v in_o the_o sense_n she_o declare_v take_v the_o say_a oath_n from_o all_o manner_n of_o penalty_n which_o be_v very_o great_a against_o such_o as_o shall_v refuse_v to_o take_v the_o same_o in_o the_o next_o succeed_a parliament_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o her_o majesty_n reign_n this_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n be_v enjoin_v to_o be_v take_v not_o only_o by_o all_o such_o person_n as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o former_a act_n but_o also_o by_o every_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o such_o as_o shall_v enter_v into_o the_o parliament_n house_n without_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n shall_v be_v deem_v no_o member_n thereof_o and_o shall_v suffer_v such_o pain_n and_o penalty_n as_o if_o he_o have_v presume_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o same_o without_o election_n return_v or_o authority_n but_o it_o be_v also_o therein_o provide_v that_o the_o say_a oath_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o expound_v in_o such_o form_n as_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o a_o admonition_n annex_v to_o the_o queen_n majesty_n injunction_n publish_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o majesty_n reign_n which_o be_v express_v in_o the_o act_n and_o refer_v to_o the_o say_a injunction_n by_o which_o it_o more_o plain_o appear_v and_o in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o her_o majesty_n reign_n in_o
execute_v office_n and_o place_n of_o trust_n declare_v the_o reason_n thereof_o to_o be_v in_o that_o of_o the_o twenty_o five_o of_o the_o late_a king_n for_o prevent_v danger_n which_o may_v happen_v from_o popish_a recusant_n and_o quiet_v the_o mind_n of_o his_o majesty_n good_a subject_n and_o in_o that_o of_o the_o thirty_v year_n of_o his_o reign_n for_o that_o divers_a good_a law_n have_v be_v make_v for_o prevent_v the_o increase_n and_o danger_n of_o popery_n in_o this_o kingdom_n have_v not_o have_v the_o desire_a effect_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o free_a access_n which_o popish_a recusant_n have_v to_o his_o majesty_n court_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o liberty_n which_o of_o late_a some_o of_o the_o recusant_n have_v and_o take_v to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n and_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o majesty_n royal_a person_n and_o government_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v any_o law_n pass_v in_o the_o five_o year_n interval_n between_o the_o first_o and_o last_o test_n which_o from_o the_o subject_a matter_n of_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v influence_v much_o less_o carry_v by_o any_o roman-catholic_n take_v a_o liberty_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n nor_o that_o any_o roman-catholic_n be_v in_o that_o time_n or_o for_o five_o year_n after_o the_o last_o law_n prosecute_v to_o effect_v so_o as_o to_o suffer_v the_o penalty_n incur_v by_o either_o of_o those_o acts._n if_o a_o due_a observance_n and_o execution_n be_v the_o life_n of_o any_o law_n and_o if_o upon_o enquiry_n it_o shall_v be_v find_v that_o this_o be_v want_v it_o may_v thence_o be_v infer_v if_o any_o roman-catholic_n do_v within_o this_o time_n reside_v in_o this_o majesty_n court_n that_o a_o law_n of_o this_o nature_n where_o the_o king_n will_v not_o encourage_v and_o much_o more_o where_o he_o will_v stay_v the_o prosecution_n be_v but_o as_o a_o dead_a letter_n and_o never_o like_a to_o attain_v its_o end_n in_o that_o respect_n and_o when_o all_o be_v do_v that_o can_v reasonable_o be_v think_v of_o in_o this_o kind_n it_o still_o remain_v to_o be_v far_o consider_v whether_o the_o king_n in_o be_v be_v not_o the_o sole_a and_o proper_a judge_n of_o his_o own_o safety_n and_o which_o of_o his_o subject_n shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o reside_v in_o his_o court_n and_o come_v and_o abide_v in_o his_o royal_a presence_n and_o if_o after_o the_o pass_a these_o act_n the_o late_a king_n have_v as_o his_o present_a majesty_n have_v require_v many_o of_o his_o dissent_v subject_n roman-catholic_n or_o protestant_n who_o can_v not_o in_o conscience_n take_v the_o sacrament_n oath_n and_o test_n in_o the_o form_n prescribe_v to_o attend_v his_o person_n and_o execute_v his_o lawful_a command_n with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la to_o these_o penal_a law_n i_o see_v not_o how_o they_o can_v have_v be_v justify_v in_o refuse_v to_o obey_v such_o command_n nor_o if_o they_o therein_o do_v no_o more_o than_o what_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o by_o their_o true_a duty_n and_o service_n of_o allegiance_n how_o it_o can_v consist_v with_o reason_n and_o good_a conscience_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v prosecute_v upon_o these_o or_o any_o such_o like_a penal_a law_n for_o refuse_v to_o qualify_v themselves_o for_o such_o duty_n and_o service_n in_o the_o sorm_n thereby_o prescribe_v which_o be_v contrary_a to_o their_o conscience_n when_o the_o king_n be_v please_v to_o dissence_n with_o such_o law_n and_o be_v otherwise_o satisfy_v of_o their_o fidelity_n there_o be_v one_o thing_n more_o which_o the_o subject_a matter_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o test_n enjoin_v by_o these_o law_n lead_v i_o to_o consider_v i_o take_v the_o main_a drist_n of_o they_o to_o tend_v to_o a_o discrimination_n between_o the_o understanding_n and_o conscience_n of_o some_o man_n from_o other_o concern_v the_o religious_a opinion_n and_o practice_n therein_o to_o be_v attest_v in_o reference_n to_o their_o be_v admit_v into_o or_o exclude_v from_o the_o royal_a presence_n public_a trust_n and_o employment_n and_o that_o the_o weight_n of_o these_o law_n lie_v principal_o in_o secure_v the_o natural_a and_o civil_a right_n of_o the_o supreme_a governor_n and_o his_o subject_n from_o be_v invade_v by_o recusant_n and_o though_o the_o security_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n may_v also_o be_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o our_o legislator_n yet_o the_o keep_n out_o false_a doctrine_n superstition_n and_o idolatry_n from_o corrupt_v our_o religion_n be_v not_o that_o which_o be_v especial_o consider_v in_o frame_v these_o law_n and_o test_n for_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v suppose_v that_o these_o law_n because_o they_o require_v test_n of_o a_o spiritual_a nature_n in_o order_n to_o admission_n into_o a_o civil_a employ_v be_v capable_a of_o any_o such_o interpretation_n as_o may_v lay_v the_o weight_n of_o any_o person_n be_v exclude_v from_o such_o place_n upon_o this_o that_o they_o be_v person_n guilty_a of_o false_a doctrine_n idolatrous_a and_o superstitious_a practice_n and_o therefore_o not_o fit_a for_o any_o trust_n in_o the_o government_n because_o the_o admission_n of_o such_o person_n into_o those_o place_n have_v a_o tendency_n to_o corrupt_v the_o reform_a religion_n then_o it_o will_v also_o follow_v that_o whoever_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o other_o suchlike_a false_a doctrine_n idolatrous_a or_o superstitious_a practice_n or_o of_o any_o open_a irreligious_a crime_n rank_v with_o and_o of_o as_o heinous_a a_o nature_n and_o as_o destructive_a to_o all_o true_a religion_n as_o these_o be_v equal_o unfit_a for_o such_o place_n which_o opinion_n if_o follow_v will_v require_v test_n of_o another_o kind_n beside_o these_o now_o prescribe_v for_o the_o same_o reveal_v doctrine_n and_o rule_n which_o instruct_v we_o in_o the_o nature_n and_o use_v of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o other_o holy_a mystery_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n do_v also_o instruct_v we_o and_o give_v warning_n that_o none_o be_v deceive_v neither_o fornicator_n nor_o adulterer_n nor_o effeminate_a nor_o abuser_n of_o themselves_o with_o mankind_n nor_o thief_n nor_o covetous_a nor_o drunkard_n nor_o reviler_n nor_o extortioner_n no_o more_o than_o idolater_n shall_v inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god._n the_o spirit_n and_o soul_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n which_o be_v pure_a and_o undefiled_a before_o god_n consist_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o faith_n love_n hope_v and_o suchlike_a grace_n which_o do_v all_o tend_v to_o a_o internal_a sanctity_n and_o to_o a_o manifestation_n of_o itself_o in_o suitable_a act_n of_o piety_n charity_n and_o mercy_n and_o unless_o such_o test_n be_v add_v as_o have_v a_o tendency_n to_o discriminate_a such_o as_o be_v religious_a from_o other_o who_o be_v open_o profane_a the_o testify_a against_o one_o sort_n of_o false_a doctrine_n or_o idolatry_n only_o will_v no_o more_o secure_a our_o religion_n against_o the_o growth_n of_o irreligion_n or_o profaneness_n which_o be_v as_o bad_a as_o the_o worst_a religious_a part_n of_o popery_n than_o if_o he_o that_o serve_v malcham_n shall_v be_v exclude_v when_o he_o that_o serve_v belial_n may_v be_v admit_v but_o since_o this_o can_v be_v neither_o be_v it_o require_v to_o be_v in_o reference_n to_o man_n enjoy_v their_o natural_a and_o civil_a right_n it_o remain_v only_o to_o be_v consider_v why_o any_o one_o sort_n of_o idolatry_n or_o superstition_n shall_v exclude_v any_o person_n from_o public_a employment_n rather_o than_o another_o and_o this_o may_v be_v not_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o worship_n but_o from_o the_o combination_n of_o the_o worshipper_n against_o all_o other_o and_o if_o this_o can_v be_v separate_v or_o other_o sufficient_a caution_n provide_v we_o may_v be_v as_o secure_v both_o in_o our_o civil_a and_o religious_a liberty_n when_o these_o test_n be_v no_o more_o as_o we_o be_v before_o they_o be_v make_v and_o for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o this_o nothing_o can_v have_v a_o more_o direct_a and_o natural_a tendency_n than_o such_o a_o repeal_n or_o qualify_a of_o penal_a law_n and_o test_n as_o may_v set_v such_o of_o the_o r._n catholic_n as_o shall_v oblige_v themselves_o to_o be_v true_a to_o the_o government_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o nation_n upon_o the_o same_o term_n of_o security_n for_o enjoyment_n of_o all_o their_o civil_a right_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o fellow-subject_n notwithstanding_o their_o dissent_n in_o religion_n it_o be_v the_o great_a wisdom_n and_o care_n of_o king_n james_n the_o first_o as_o he_o declare_v in_o his_o apology_n to_o distinguish_v such_o of_o his_o subject_n as_o be_v papist_n and_o the_o rule_n will_v hold_v to_o every_o other_o sort_n of_o christian_n who_o retain_v to_o themselves_o their_o religious_a opinion_n will_v acknowledge_v their_o fidelity_n and_o civil_a obedience_n to_o their_o sovereign_n from_o such_o other_o as_o will_v not_o so_o
a_o act_n then_o make_v it_o be_v recite_v that_o the_o queen_n highness_n in_o her_o letter_n patent_n to_o any_o archbishop_n bishop_n or_o other_o for_o confirm_v invest_v and_o consecrate_v of_o any_o person_n elect_v to_o the_o office_n or_o dignity_n of_o any_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n have_v not_o only_o use_v such_o word_n and_o sentence_n as_o be_v accustom_v to_o be_v use_v by_o king_n henry_n and_o king_n edward_n her_o majesty_n father_n and_o brother_n in_o their_o like_a letter_n patent_n make_v for_o such_o cause_n but_o also_o have_v use_v and_o put_v in_o her_o majesty_n say_a letter_n patent_n divers_a other_o general_a word_n and_o sentence_n whereby_o her_o highness_n by_o her_o supreme_a power_n and_o authority_n have_v dispense_v with_o all_o cause_n or_o doubt_n of_o any_o imperfection_n or_o disability_n that_o can_v or_o might_n in_o any_o wise_a be_v object_v against_o the_o same_o and_o the_o same_o statute_n declare_v that_o all_o act_n and_o thing_n do_v by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n by_o virtue_n of_o her_o majesty_n letter_n patent_n or_o commission_n about_o any_o consecration_n confirmation_n or_o invest_v of_o any_o person_n or_o person_n elect_v to_o the_o office_n or_o dignity_n of_o any_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n within_o this_o realm_n or_o any_o other_o her_o majesty_n dominion_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o her_o reign_n shall_v be_v judge_v and_o deem_v by_o authority_n of_o that_o parliament_n at_z and_o from_o every_o of_o the_o several_a time_n of_o the_o do_v thereof_o good_a and_o perfect_a to_o all_o respect_n and_o purpose_n any_o matter_n or_o thing_n that_o can_v or_o may_v be_v object_v to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o provide_v that_o all_o tender_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n before_o that_o session_n by_o virtue_n of_o any_o act_n make_v in_o the_o first_o session_n of_o that_o parliament_n which_o be_v about_o three_o year_n before_o and_o all_o refusal_n of_o the_o oath_n so_o tender_v by_o any_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n or_o validity_n in_o the_o law_n and_o that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v at_o any_o time_n afterward_o be_v impeach_v or_o molest_v in_o body_n land_n live_n or_o good_n by_o occasion_n or_o mean_v of_o any_o such_o certificate_n touch_v or_o concern_v the_o refusal_n of_o the_o say_a oath_n and_o in_o the_o preamble_n of_o this_o act_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a state_n of_o this_o realm_n it_o be_v think_v convenient_a thereby_o to_o touch_v such_o authority_n as_o do_v allow_v and_o approve_v the_o make_n and_o consecrate_v of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n to_o be_v due_o and_o orderly_o do_v according_a to_o law._n by_o which_o proceed_n it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n as_o it_o may_v have_v be_v take_v to_o be_v by_o the_o first_o statute_n be_v by_o the_o queen_n admonition_n explain_v limit_v and_o restrain_v any_o deficience_n which_o be_v or_o may_v be_v construe_v to_o be_v in_o the_o second_o act_n or_o in_o such_o word_n and_o sentence_n as_o be_v use_v by_o her_o predecessor_n for_o confirm_v invest_v or_o consecrate_v archbishop_n or_o bishop_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a state_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v by_o general_a word_n and_o sentence_n in_o the_o queen_n letter_n patent_n and_o commission_n supply_v all_o cause_n and_o doubt_n of_o any_o imperfection_n or_o disability_n be_v by_o the_o queen_n highness_n supreme_a power_n and_o authority_n remove_v out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o all_o that_o be_v do_v pursuant_n thereunto_o declare_v to_o be_v good_a and_o perfect_a at_o and_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o do_v thereof_o in_o the_o king_n apology_n before_o mention_v his_o majesty_n reflect_v upon_o the_o pope_n for_o have_v in_o his_o breve_fw-la deal_v both_o indiscreet_o with_o his_o majesty_n and_o injurious_o with_o his_o own_a catholic_n with_o his_o majesty_n in_o not_o refute_v particular_o what_o special_a word_n he_o quarrel_v in_o that_o oath_n which_o if_o he_o have_v do_v it_o may_v have_v be_v that_o for_o the_o fatherly_a care_n the_o king_n have_v not_o to_o put_v any_o of_o his_o subject_n to_o a_o needless_a extremity_n he_o may_v have_v be_v content_v in_o some_o sort_n to_o have_v reform_v or_o interpret_v those_o word_n with_o his_o own_o catholic_n for_o either_o if_o the_o king_n have_v so_o do_v they_o have_v be_v thereby_o full_o ease_v in_o that_o business_n or_o at_o least_o if_o he_o will_v not_o have_v condescend_v to_o have_v alter_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o say_a oath_n yet_o will_v thereby_o some_o appearance_n or_o shadow_n of_o excuse_n have_v be_v leave_v unto_o they_o for_o refuse_v the_o same_o not_o as_o seem_v thereby_o to_o swerve_v from_o their_o obedience_n and_o allegiance_n unto_o he_o but_o only_o be_v stay_v from_o take_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o scrupulous_a tenderness_n of_o their_o conscience_n in_o regard_n of_o those_o particular_a word_n herein_o if_o the_o king_n do_v not_o assert_v his_o prerogative_n to_o extend_v to_o reform_v the_o word_n of_o a_o oath_n establish_v by_o law_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o conscience_n of_o some_o of_o his_o subject_n yet_o his_o majesty_n plain_o intimate_v some_o regard_n be_v to_o be_v have_v to_o those_o who_o do_v not_o swerve_v from_o their_o obedience_n but_o be_v only_o stay_v from_o take_v this_o oath_n through_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o queen_n elizabeth_z king_n james_z the_o first_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o divers_a grant_n be_v make_v or_o confirm_v and_o toleration_n give_v to_o stranger_n for_o exercise_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o principal_a city_n and_o town_n of_o england_n as_o london_n norwich_n canterbury_n and_o southampton_n in_o form_n different_a from_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n of_o worship_n with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la to_o that_o act_n and_o charter_n in_o like_a manner_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o all_o or_o some_o of_o the_o three_o last_o king_n to_o divers_a of_o their_o own_o subject_n for_o exercise_v of_o religion_n according_a to_o their_o conscience_n in_o foreign_a part_n within_o their_o majesty_n dominion_n with_o a_o dispensation_n as_o to_o law_n in_o force_n relate_v to_o religion_n and_o require_v oath_n of_o obedience_n in_o the_o form_n prescribe_v by_o such_o law_n and_o though_o some_o of_o these_o dissenter_n who_o obtain_v these_o grant_n have_v contrary_a to_o the_o common_a rule_n of_o justice_n and_o equity_n inflict_v temporal_a penalty_n upon_o such_o of_o their_o brethren_n as_o have_v dissent_v from_o the_o form_n of_o worship_n establish_v by_o their_o own_o municipal_a law_n and_o have_v therein_o usurp_v a_o power_n over_o conscience_n which_o they_o desire_v and_o obtain_v by_o grant_n from_o the_o king_n may_v not_o be_v exercise_v in_o reference_n to_o themselves_o yet_o those_o regal_a grant_n make_v to_o secure_v they_o from_o the_o penalty_n which_o otherwise_o they_o may_v have_v incur_v by_o their_o nonconformity_n to_o the_o general_a law_n in_o be_v respect_v religion_n sacrament_n and_o oath_n which_o reach_v not_o only_o throughout_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n but_o all_o other_o their_o majesty_n dominion_n have_v be_v continue_v and_o renew_v without_o ever_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o parliament_n as_o a_o extension_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n beyond_o the_o due_a bound_n of_o law._n by_o all_o which_o instance_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o evident_a that_o his_o present_a majesty_n have_v not_o by_o his_o gracious_a declaration_n of_o indulgence_n exercise_v his_o prerogative_n in_o any_o case_n or_o upon_o any_o other_o ground_n than_o have_v be_v do_v before_o by_o his_o royal_a predecessor_n respect_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o only_o in_o the_o degree_n as_o it_o be_v a_o more_o general_a extensive_a and_o comprehensive_a act_n of_o grace_n than_o any_o of_o those_o special_a grant_n which_o have_v be_v make_v by_o his_o progenitor_n ground_v upon_o the_o most_o universal_a and_o evident_a maxim_n of_o religion_n and_o civil_a government_n viz._n that_o his_o majesty_n may_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o service_n of_o all_o his_o love_a subject_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v inseparable_o annex_v to_o and_o inherent_a in_o his_o royal_a person_n without_o impose_v upon_o any_o of_o they_o such_o religious_a test_n or_o oath_n as_o they_o can_v in_o conscience_n to_o god_n submit_v to_o the_o present_a law_n which_o require_v take_v of_o the_o sacrament_n oath_n or_o test_n in_o order_n to_o a_o reside_v in_o the_o king_n court_n or_o presence_n or_o
as_o to_o military_a employment_n in_o his_o lordship_n country_n as_o he_o have_v express_v it_o and_o also_o with_o a_o exception_n as_o to_o our_o kingdom_n which_o as_o sr._n edward_n coke_n chief_a justice_n have_v well_o observe_v be_v divide_v not_o only_o by_o the_o sea_n but_o by_o its_o own_o law_n from_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n for_o that_o they_o have_v no_o dependence_n upon_o any_o foreign_a law_n whatsoever_o no_o not_o upon_o the_o civil_a law_n but_o be_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n appropriate_v to_o itself_o as_o that_o no_o foreign_a precedent_n be_v to_o be_v object_v against_o it_o and_o with_o this_o special_a exception_n in_o the_o very_a act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o take_v the_o parliamentary-test_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o the_o king_n majesty_n that_o now_o be_v be_v then_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o heir_n presumptive_a to_o the_o crown_n which_o in_o right_o of_o succession_n to_o his_o royal_a brother_n he_o now_o enjoy_v there_o be_v a_o proviso_n make_v in_o these_o word_n provide_v always_o that_o nothing_o in_o this_o act_n contain_v shall_v extend_v to_o his_o royal_a highness_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n provide_v have_v be_v sufficient_a and_o i_o presume_v always_o will_v be_v construe_v only_o as_o redundant_fw-la but_o as_o there_o be_v no_o express_a save_v so_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o express_a limitation_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o that_o act._n i_o also_o conceive_v that_o his_o lordship_n assertion_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v with_o a_o explanation_n or_o far_a exception_n of_o such_o government_n as_o by_o their_o law_n and_o constitution_n admit_v of_o the_o public_a exercise_n of_o both_o religion_n roman_a catholic_n and_o reform_a and_o also_o of_o all_o such_o imperial_a diet_n in_o germany_n and_o poland_n as_o be_v constitute_v of_o of_o prince_n and_o palatinate_n as_o well_o of_o one_o as_o of_o the_o other_o religion_n and_o though_o i_o have_v no_o other_o exception_n to_o add_v in_o matter_n of_o fact_n as_o it_o be_v limit_v to_o christian_a state_n yet_o among_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o reform_a religion_n who_o acknowledge_v the_o authority_n and_o verity_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n it_o may_v be_v allege_v that_o ab_fw-la origine_fw-la it_o be_v no_o general_n rule_n law_n or_o reason_n of_o state_n in_o relation_n to_o civil_a government_n that_o all_o who_o be_v admit_v to_o public_a employment_n shall_v be_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o religion_n i_o omit_v to_o instance_n those_o mean_a example_n which_o may_v be_v give_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o contrary_a i_o shall_v mention_v only_o that_o of_o the_o babylonian_a and_o persian_a king_n nabuchadnezzar_n give_v direction_n to_o the_o master_n of_o his_o eunuch_n to_o bring_v the_o choice_a of_o the_o isralite_n for_o wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n to_o stand_v in_o the_o king_n palace_n daniel_n and_o his_o brethren_n be_v bring_v and_o stand_v before_o the_o king_n though_o they_o neither_o be_v of_o nor_o will_v take_v any_o care_n to_o secure_v the_o king_n religion_n or_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o the_o country_n and_o these_o and_o other_o of_o their_o nation_n be_v promote_v by_o he_o and_o the_o succeed_v persian_a monarch_n in_o place_n of_o trust_n and_o public_a employment_n and_o obtain_v great_a privilege_n in_o relation_n to_o their_o own_o religion_n nation_n country_n and_o principal_a city_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o tho_o liberty-of-conscience_n be_v rare_o interdict_a by_o any_o of_o the_o great_a monarch_n before_o or_o till_o the_o age_n after_o our_o saviour_n manifestation_n in_o the_o flesh_n so_o that_o to_o dissent_v from_o any_o establish_v religion_n be_v no_o impediment_n to_o a_o secular_a employment_n yet_o a_o antichristian_a spirit_n ever_o and_o anon_o discover_v itself_o in_o such_o as_o have_v a_o form_n of_o godliness_n in_o their_o disturb_v and_o oppose_v the_o true_a servant_n of_o god_n in_o the_o peaceable_a enjoyment_n of_o their_o civil_a and_o religious_a liberty_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o dissent_n from_o such_o form_n of_o worship_n as_o by_o custom_n or_o tradition_n be_v common_o use_v reformation_n according_a to_o the_o reveal_v will_n of_o god_n have_v often_o be_v malign_v whereof_o we_o have_v also_o divers_a instance_n in_o scripture_n one_o i_o shall_v mention_v because_o though_o it_o be_v a_o digression_n it_o seem_v apt_a to_o our_o present_a purpose_n the_o law_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_a be_v as_o by_o a_o state_v maxim_n esteem_v unalterable_a cyrus_n their_o king_n as_o also_o his_o successor_n have_v experience_n of_o the_o wisdom_n and_o fidelity_n of_o some_o of_o the_o jew_n in_o their_o captivity_n not_o only_o place_v they_o in_o public_a employment_n but_o grant_v they_o as_o a_o special_a favour_n the_o rebuilding_n of_o their_o city_n and_o the_o temple_n of_o god_n and_o restitution_n of_o his_o worship_n at_o jerusalem_n according_a to_o the_o divine_a law._n the_o king_n great_a officer_n and_o the_o nation_n inhabit_v in_o the_o country_n adjacent_a though_o they_o pretend_v to_o seek_v and_o do_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o same_o god_n yet_o be_v adversary_n to_o the_o jew_n restitution_n and_o reformation_n of_o divine_a worship_n obtain_v countermand_v to_o this_o persian_a king_n decree_n and_o even_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o cyrus_n hire_a councillor_n to_o frustrate_v the_o jew_n purpose_n and_o by_o royal_a order_n obtain_v contrary_a to_o the_o first_o decree_n interrupt_v the_o progress_n &_o full_a accomplishment_n thereof_o for_o many_o year_n after_o and_o though_o these_o king_n have_v experience_n of_o the_o fidelity_n of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o these_o favour_n be_v grant_v yet_o on_o pretension_n that_o the_o grant_n will_v be_v to_o the_o king_n damage_n and_o that_o the_o jew_n in_o general_n be_v as_o some_o of_o they_o at_o certain_a season_n have_v show_v themselves_o to_o be_v a_o seditious_a people_n they_o be_v prevent_v for_o a_o long_a time_n of_o the_o full_a enjoyment_n of_o the_o privilege_n grant_v in_o like_a manner_n so_o far_o as_o the_o parallel_n in_o a_o due_a construction_n will_v bear_v if_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o have_v make_v such_o a_o judgement_n universal_o of_o all_o that_o be_v of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o they_o be_v and_o will_v be_v perfidious_a to_o their_o civil_a governor_n of_o another_o religion_n and_o have_v for_o that_o reason_n in_o the_o first_o formation_n of_o their_o state_n reject_v those_o roman_a catholic_n who_o join_v with_o they_o in_o defend_v their_o public_a liberty_n they_o never_o can_v have_v have_v that_o experience_n of_o their_o fidelity_n and_o eminent_a service_n for_o which_o his_o lordship_n now_o applaud_v they_o it_o be_v not_o my_o part_n to_o speak_v any_o thing_n more_o concern_v the_o english_a roman_a catholic_n upon_o this_o ccasion_n then_o only_o to_o refer_v to_o such_o of_o our_o law_n as_o in_o age_n past_a be_v make_v by_o they_o to_o vindicate_v and_o guard_v the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o the_o right_n of_o his_o subject_n against_o the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o clergy_n of_o that_o communion_n but_o i_o conceive_v his_o lordship_n by_o observe_v the_o different_a conduct_n of_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n where_o they_o have_v the_o government_n towards_o the_o roman_a catholic_n from_o what_o the_o roman_a catholic_n be_v where_o they_o have_v the_o power_n and_o reckon_v themselves_o safe_a towards_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n have_v administer_v a_o fair_a occasion_n to_o his_o majesty_n subject_n of_o that_o communion_n to_o manife_v how_o far_o it_o consist_v with_o their_o religion_n and_o resolution_n whether_o admit_v into_o or_o debar_v from_o place_n of_o trust_n and_o public_a employment_n indispensable_o to_o persist_v in_o their_o obdience_n to_o the_o sovereign_a majesty_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o amicable_a and_o peaceable_a behaviour_n towards_o all_o their_o fellow_n subject_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o whether_o they_o will_v contribute_v their_o assistance_n in_o their_o respective_a capacity_n for_o establish_v and_o preserve_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n on_o such_o a_o foundation_n as_o may_v secure_v all_o sort_n of_o dissenter_n now_o and_o herereafter_o from_o all_o penalty_n and_o coercion_n for_o if_o by_o any_o such_o declaration_n it_o shall_v appear_v we_o have_v english_a roman_n catholickt_v like_v unto_o those_o of_o the_o netherlands_o this_o may_v perhaps_o make_v way_n for_o some_o distinction_n to_o be_v make_v in_o future_a provision_n by_o law_n as_o heretofore_o have_v be_v do_v between_o some_o roman_a catholic_n and_o other_o so_o as_o to_o avoid_v the_o general_a condemnation_n of_o all_o who_o be_v of_o their_o communion_n as_o other_o party_n have_v be_v to_o the_o injury_n of_o many_o thousand_o
evident_a such_o human_a law_n have_v be_v in_o process_n of_o time_n and_o may_v be_v again_o from_o the_o reason_n before_o express_v subject_n to_o such_o mutation_n as_o to_o inflict_v penalty_n for_o do_v that_o at_o one_o time_n as_o if_o it_o be_v in_o its_o self_n a_o crime_n which_o at_o another_o time_n they_o command_v under_o the_o like_a penalty_n to_o be_v do_v as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o positive_a and_o indispensable_a duty_n and_o the_o remove_n of_o all_o temporal_a penalty_n and_o incapacity_n from_o such_o religious_a law_n and_o test_n seem_v to_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o reasonable_a because_o it_o have_v always_o be_v and_o be_v grant_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o the_o natural_a and_o civil_a right_n of_o a_o supreme_a governor_n be_v neither_o more_o or_o less_o whether_o his_o conscience_n or_o religion_n agree_v with_o or_o differ_v from_o the_o religion_n establish_v by_o statute_n law_n within_o his_o dominion_n and_o the_o same_o reason_n may_v hold_v that_o such_o of_o his_o subject_n also_o as_o differ_v from_o the_o establish_v religion_n may_v notwithstanding_o their_o different_a sentiment_n therein_o be_v upon_o a_o equal_a foot_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o fellow_n subject_n as_o to_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o any_o civil_a right_n or_o privilege_n especial_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v not_o essential_o necessary_a to_o nor_o under_o the_o immediate_a care_n or_o concern_v of_o the_o civil_a government_n that_o all_o their_o subject_n shall_v be_v compel_v by_o any_o temporal_a penalty_n or_o disability_n to_o be_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o religion_n and_o that_o by_o other_o caution_n a_o of_o civil_a and_o not_o of_o a_o religious_a nature_n the_o peace_n and_o security_n of_o the_o civil_a government_n may_v be_v sufficient_o provide_v for_o ix_o the_o contemplation_n of_o that_o series_n of_o divine_a providence_n which_o have_v of_o late_a year_n be_v manifest_v among_o we_o administer_v some_o ground_n for_o caution_n that_o we_o do_v not_o irregular_o resist_v the_o effect_n of_o it_o nor_o fret_v under_o it_o so_o as_o to_o transgress_v the_o general_a law_n of_o government_n by_o adhere_v too_o much_o to_o the_o letter_n of_o some_o statute_n law_n which_o agree_v not_o very_o well_o with_o the_o present_a state_n of_o it_o and_o may_v admit_v of_o a_o alteration_n without_o the_o breach_n of_o any_o divine_a law_n if_o a_o liberty_n for_o every_o man_n exercise_n of_o his_o religion_n according_a to_o the_o dictate_v of_o his_o conscience_n guide_v by_o common_a reason_n and_o the_o measure_n of_o his_o understanding_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n therein_o with_o security_n to_o his_o natural_a and_o civil_a right_n be_v of_o more_o value_n in_o its_o self_n than_o a_o uniformity_n in_o any_o mode_n of_o worship_n which_o be_v not_o of_o choice_n or_o voluntary_a but_o constrain_v by_o temporal_a penalty_n then_o what_o the_o king_n desire_v herein_o aught_o to_o be_v comply_v with_o for_o its_o own_o sake_n and_o if_o too_o much_o insist_v on_o a_o outward_a form_n of_o godliness_n under_o colour_n of_o law_n or_o exercise_v of_o power_n even_o to_o the_o profane_v of_o the_o sacred_a mystery_n to_o so_o mean_v a_o use_n as_o not_o only_o to_o keep_v or_o turn_v man_n out_o of_o civil_a employment_n but_o to_o make_v they_o subscribe_v to_o the_o grant_n or_o deny_v a_o licence_n to_o sell_v ale_n &_o so_o little_o regard_v the_o power_n of_o godliness_n may_v be_v a_o just_a cause_n from_o above_o to_o make_v we_o fear_v other_o exercise_n than_o we_o have_v yet_o feel_v it_o be_v high_a time_n for_o we_o to_o seek_v after_o some_o other_o mean_v to_o preserve_v our_o religion_n and_o civil_a right_n then_o by_o continue_v such_o law_n in_o force_n as_o have_v give_v occasion_n or_o have_v be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o countenance_v such_o abuse_n of_o the_o sacred_a mystery_n and_o whatever_o our_o fear_n may_v just_o suggest_v as_o to_o future_a event_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v much_o more_o justifiable_a and_o prudent_a to_o subscribe_v to_o and_o also_o improve_v the_o present_a occurrence_n of_o providence_n by_o all_o such_o mean_n as_o be_v agreeable_a with_o our_o present_a duty_n to_o god_n and_o the_o king_n and_o equal_a right-doing_a to_o all_o man_n and_o thereby_o to_o seek_v and_o secure_v the_o peaceable_a and_o fre-exercise_n and_o enjoyment_n of_o our_o religious_a and_o civil_a right_n in_o such_o method_n as_o be_v propose_v by_o his_o majesty_n for_o this_o present_a age_n leave_v the_o event_n in_o age_n to_o come_v to_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o same_o divine_a providence_n which_o have_v bring_v we_o to_o the_o state_n we_o be_v now_o under_o then_o by_o resist_v the_o present_a occurrence_n thereof_o and_o contend_v to_o maintain_v a_o particular_a interest_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o man_n other_o who_o be_v not_o wrap_v up_o therein_o under_o colour_n of_o some_o present_a law_n not_o agree_v with_o the_o present_a state_n of_o our_o government_n to_o hazard_v all_o our_o settlement_n during_o this_o age_n upon_o a_o presumption_n we_o may_v in_o the_o generation_n to_o come_v obtain_v a_o better_a settlement_n which_o presume_v better_a settlement_n be_v so_o only_o in_o esteem_n with_o relation_n to_o such_o interest_n as_o may_v be_v therein_o comprehend_v exclusive_a of_o many_o and_o we_o know_v not_o nor_o have_v any_o certainty_n how_o many_o or_o what_o interest_n shall_v be_v comprehend_v therein_o or_o exclude_v thereout_o for_o such_o as_o acknowledge_v the_o divine_a providence_n in_o bring_v about_o the_o change_n in_o government_n which_o have_v already_o happen_v and_o be_v visible_a among_o we_o will_v be_v safe_a and_o quiet_a at_o least_o in_o their_o conscience_n in_o do_v that_o which_o be_v indisputable_o lawful_a in_o its_o self_n if_o not_o a_o present_a indispensable_a duty_n and_o trust_v to_o the_o same_o providence_n as_o to_o future_a event_n whatever_o may_v happen_v then_o any_o can_v be_v who_o shall_v be_v instrumental_a to_o hinder_v our_o present_a settlement_n in_o oppose_v such_o a_o course_n as_o be_v lawful_a in_o its_o self_n and_o contend_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o be_v manifest_o inexpedient_a for_o the_o present_a season_n and_o very_o disputable_a at_o the_o least_o whether_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o our_o present_a duty_n to_o god_n and_o to_o our_o sovereign_n in_o case_n the_o immediate_a consequence_n or_o future_a occurrence_n of_o such_o a_o opposition_n shall_v prove_v otherwise_o then_o they_o expect_v or_o desire_v x._o another_o consideration_n arise_v from_o the_o term_n of_o the_o last_o test_n and_o tendency_n of_o the_o law_n by_o which_o it_o be_v establish_v the_o law_n be_v perpetual_a and_o reach_v not_o only_o to_o the_o then_o present_a king_n and_o queen_n but_o to_o their_o royal_a successor_n king_n or_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o if_o any_o subject_a to_o perpetuity_n who_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n afterward_o be_v convict_v of_o popish_a recusancy_n come_v advise_o into_o or_o remain_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n or_o queen_n majesty_n or_o into_o the_o court_n or_o house_n where_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o reside_v he_o shall_v incur_v and_o suffer_v all_o the_o pain_n penalty_n forfeiture_n and_o disability_n in_o that_o act_n mention_v or_o contain_v unless_o every_o person_n so_o convict_v do_v respective_o in_o the_o next_o term_n after_o such_o his_o come_n or_o remain_v take_v the_o oath_n and_o make_v and_o subscribe_v the_o declaration_n prescribe_v in_o his_o majesty_n high-court_n of_o chancery_n and_o if_o any_o peer_n or_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n or_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o shall_v presume_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o that_o act_n he_o shall_v be_v thenceforth_o deem_v and_o adjudge_v a_o popish_a recusant_n convict_v to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n whatsoever_o and_o shall_v forfeit_v and_o suffer_v as_o a_o popish_a recusant_n convict_v this_o last_o clause_n be_v somewhat_o unusual_a for_o it_o may_v have_v suffice_v if_o a_o protestant_a peer_n or_o member_n presume_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o that_o act_n that_o he_o shall_v suffer_v like_o penalty_n as_o a_o popish_a recusant_n without_o be_v deem_v or_o judge_v a_o popish_a recusant_n convict_v for_o that_o lay_v he_o under_o many_o more_o penalty_n beside_o those_o innumerate_v in_o that_o act_n but_o that_o which_o relate_v to_o the_o queen_n majesty_n for_o the_o time_n be_v be_v more_o observable_a in_o reference_n to_o her_o servant_n and_o attendant_n for_o the_o proviso_n which_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o then_o present_a queen_n who_o be_v now_o the_o queen_n dowager_n that_o nothing_o in_o the_o act_n shall_v relate_v to_o any_o person_n be_v a_o natural_a bear_v subject_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n who_o shall_v then_o
or_o afterward_o be_v a_o swear_a servant_n to_o the_o queen_n majesty_n not_o exceed_v at_o any_o one_o time_n nine_o in_o number_n be_v not_o so_o proper_a to_o her_o royal_a successor_n her_o present_a majesty_n nor_o will_v be_v to_o any_o other_o succeed_a queen_n if_o a_o native_a of_o england_n or_o of_o any_o other_o kingdom_n except_o portugal_n to_o who_o this_o act_n equal_o extend_v who_o be_v not_o thereby_o permit_v to_o have_v any_o one_o man_n servant_n or_o officer_n to_o attend_v her_o royal_a person_n except_o he_o be_v a_o portugese_n by_o birth_n without_o be_v liable_a for_o such_o his_o service_n to_o all_o the_o penalty_n of_o this_o act_n if_o he_o perform_v not_o all_o the_o condition_n thereof_o it_o may_v be_v also_o observe_v that_o the_o test_n relate_v to_o the_o then_o present_a use_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o test_n be_v a_o solemn_a attestation_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n of_o the_o attestants_n belief_n concern_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v testify_v and_o declare_v require_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o some_o what_o more_o than_o a_o general_a report_n or_o tradition_n how_o the_o usage_n than_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a to_o conceive_v that_o a_o hundred_o year_n hence_o or_o at_o some_o season_n or_o other_o within_o less_o than_o that_o time_n the_o usage_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n may_v be_v very_o different_a from_o what_o they_o be_v then_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n declare_v in_o the_o test_n to_o be_v superstitious_a and_o idolatrous_a neither_o can_v it_o be_v so_o well_o comprehend_v as_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o solemn_a declaration_n of_o a_o article_n of_o a_o christian_n belief_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n what_o may_v be_v intend_v by_o the_o usage_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n whether_o universal_o of_o every_o member_n who_o be_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v strict_o tie_v to_o the_o church_n in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n or_o to_o the_o generality_n of_o that_o communion_n wherein_o many_o person_n may_v be_v comprehend_v who_o will_v not_o altogether_o decline_v or_o separate_v their_o communion_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n though_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v or_o practise_v all_o these_o thing_n as_o they_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o council_n of_o that_o church_n and_o may_v be_v ready_a to_o say_v that_o though_o they_o adore_v saint_n in_o other_o manner_n than_o the_o protestant_n do_v yet_o they_o believe_v with_o the_o protestant_n that_o divine_a adoration_n be_v due_a only_a to_o god._n when_o in_o discourse_n with_o a_o roman_n catholic_n of_o great_a knowledge_n in_o the_o controversal_a point_n of_o their_o religion_n i_o allege_v the_o superstition_n and_o inefficacy_n of_o their_o pray_v to_o saint_n in_o regard_n they_o be_v neither_o omnipresent_v to_o hear_v all_o prayer_n nor_o omniscient_a to_o discern_v between_o the_o sincerity_n and_o hypocrisy_n of_o any_o that_o pray_v to_o they_o he_o give_v i_o no_o satisfactory_a answer_n but_o return_v upon_o i_o a_o objection_n that_o those_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n prescribe_v something_o that_o look_v like_o it_o in_o their_o daily_a devotion_n when_o they_o exhort_v or_o call_v upon_o the_o soul_n and_o spirit_n of_o just_a man_n make_v perfect_a and_o ananias_n azarias_n and_o misael_n in_o particular_a to_o praise_v the_o lord_n to_o which_o i_o can_v not_o make_v he_o any_o satisfactory_a reply_n without_o grant_v more_o upon_o the_o first_o point_n than_o i_o think_v be_v consonant_a to_o the_o scripture_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o directory_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n i_o write_v not_o this_o in_o any_o case_n as_o plead_v in_o excuse_n or_o give_v countenance_n to_o any_o superstitious_a or_o idolatrous_a practice_n but_o to_o show_v how_o abstruse_a some_o term_n in_o the_o test_n be_v to_o be_v precise_o interpret_v and_o right_o understand_v and_o that_o because_o by_o how_o much_o the_o less_o perfect_o any_o solemn_a oath_n or_o attestation_n be_v understand_v by_o such_o as_o take_v it_o by_o so_o much_o of_o less_o weight_n it_o will_v be_v upon_o the_o conscience_n to_o observe_v it_o and_o if_o in_o process_n of_o time_n such_o a_o law_n be_v perpetual_a may_v become_v very_o improper_a in_o the_o general_a scope_n of_o it_o and_o in_o some_o respect_n be_v so_o now_o the_o soon_o it_o come_v to_o be_v explain_v alter_v or_o whole_o lay_v aside_o so_o much_o the_o better_o and_o if_o it_o be_v well_o weigh_v how_o this_o law_n and_o the_o law_n for_o the_o first_o test_n also_o intrenche_n upon_o several_a point_n of_o royal_a prerogative_n which_o in_o other_o case_n both_o as_o to_o law_n of_o a_o religious_a and_o of_o a_o civil_a nature_n have_v be_v heretofore_o render_v as_o a_o reason_n and_o just_a ground_n of_o their_o repeal_n and_o how_o these_o law_n have_v and_o do_v subject_a many_o person_n to_o temporal_a penalty_n and_o disability_n as_o to_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o civil_a right_n for_o their_o conscientious_a dissent_n in_o religious_a opinion_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n it_o may_v appear_v very_o just_a and_o reasonable_a that_o these_o law_n shall_v be_v again_o consider_v in_o the_o next_o succeed_a parliament_n and_o either_o repeal_v or_o otherwise_o so_o explain_v and_o alter_v that_o the_o sovereign_a prerogative_n and_o the_o subject_n civil_a right_n may_v be_v better_o provide_v for_o then_o they_o be_v by_o these_o law_n as_o they_o now_o remain_v xi_o if_o together_o with_o the_o repeal_n desire_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o king_n declaration_n be_v entire_o and_o in_o the_o same_o law_n of_o repeal_n enact_v which_o in_o the_o first_o place_n be_v to_o maintain_v the_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n clergy_n and_o all_o other_o his_o subject_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n as_o by_o law_n establish_v and_o in_o the_o quiet_a and_o full_a enjoyment_n of_o all_o their_o possession_n all_o such_o grand_a subversion_n of_o the_o present_a order_n of_o thing_n ecclesiastical_a and_o general_a change_n of_o hand_n in_o thing_n of_o a_o civil_a nature_n as_o have_v heretofore_o happen_v upon_o the_o successive_a sovereign_n differ_v from_o the_o religion_n establish_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o predecessor_n may_v not_o only_o for_o the_o present_a but_o in_o all_o future_a age_n also_o be_v avoid_v and_o the_o mutation_n which_o in_o any_o gradual_a course_n be_v likely_a to_o ensue_v such_o a_o repeal_n and_o provision_n at_o the_o same_o time_n make_v either_o in_o civil_a or_o religious_a concern_v will_v in_o all_o probability_n be_v less_o perceptible_a and_o less_o inconvenient_a during_o this_o generation_n then_o ever_o have_v be_v experiment_a in_o the_o like_a case_n or_o can_v otherwise_o be_v reasonable_o expect_v upon_o such_o a_o change_n in_o the_o government_n as_o have_v now_o happen_v especial_o if_o the_o severity_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n which_o have_v be_v for_o many_o year_n exercise_v and_o the_o inconsistency_n of_o these_o test_n law_n make_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o a_o protestant_a king_n as_o to_z attendance_n on_o the_o person_n of_o the_o sovereign_n and_o the_o qualification_n require_v as_o to_o all_o civil_a and_o military_a office_n upon_o the_o succession_n of_o a_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n to_o the_o throne_n be_v well_o consider_v xii_o a_o repeal_n of_o such_o penal_a law_n and_o test_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v may_v if_o his_o majesty_n please_v to_o give_v his_o royal_a assent_n be_v recompense_v by_o other_o provision_n proper_o necessary_a to_o prevent_v future_a mutation_n in_o establish_v corporation_n upon_o a_o more_o sixth_o foundation_n than_o they_o stand_v at_o present_a by_o a_o previous_a test_n of_o a_o civil_a nature_n to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o person_n therein_o and_o in_o all_o other_o place_n and_o county_n who_o be_v otherwise_o qualify_v to_o elect_n before_o they_o give_v their_o vote_n in_o any_o election_n by_o clause_n in_o the_o indenture_n before_o the_o elect_v be_v return_v and_o by_o every_o person_n who_o shall_v be_v elect_v to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n or_o put_v into_o any_o office_n or_o place_n of_o trust_n or_o power_n in_o frame_v commission_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o judicature_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n of_o like_a nature_n which_o the_o wisdom_n of_o a_o parliament_n may_v ready_o suggest_v for_o a_o close_a by_o reflect_v upon_o the_o two_o main_a point_n before_o mention_v the_o one_o claim_v by_o his_o majesty_n as_o inseparable_o annex_v to_o and_o inherent_a in_o his_o royal_a person_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o service_n