Selected quad for the lemma: love_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
love_n love_v neighbour_n self_n 2,652 5 9.4322 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26306 The art of knowing one-self, or, An enquiry into the sources of morality written originally in French, by the Reverend Dr. Abbadie.; Art de se connoître soi-même. English Abbadie, Jacques, 1654-1727.; T. W. 1695 (1695) Wing A45; ESTC R6233 126,487 286

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common_a to_o all_o his_o revelation_n which_o he_o address_v to_o man_n upon_o earth_n this_o be_v to_o manifest_v himself_o unto_o they_o clothe_v with_o some_o of_o his_o benefit_n that_o he_o may_v win_v their_o heart_n by_o a_o acknowledgement_n and_o gratitude_n he_o be_v serve_v in_o the_o old_a world_n under_o the_o name_n of_o god_n who_o be_v and_o who_o be_v the_o rewarder_n of_o they_o that_o call_v upon_o he_o he_o be_v afterward_o know_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o god_n of_o abraham_n of_o isaac_n and_o of_o jacob._n after_o that_o he_o give_v his_o law_n by_o declare_v himself_o the_o lord_n who_o have_v bring_v this_o people_n out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n afterward_o a_o prophet_n declare_v that_o the_o time_n be_v come_v in_o the_o which_o man_n will_v no_o long_o say_v the_o eternal_a be_v he_o who_o bring_v his_o people_n out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n but_o the_o eternal_a be_v he_o that_o have_v bring_v up_o his_o people_n out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o babylon_n last_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o time_n for_o man_n redemption_n be_v accomplish_v god_n be_v no_o long_o call_v by_o any_o other_o name_n than_o the_o god_n of_o mercy_n and_o the_o father_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ._n they_o therefore_o be_v very_o much_o mistake_v who_o fancy_n it_o be_v a_o offence_n against_o god_n to_o love_v he_o any_o otherwise_o than_o for_o the_o love_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o intrinsic_a perfection_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o interest_v motion_n in_o our_o heart_n but_o what_o be_v criminal_a in_o order_n to_o refute_v these_o speculation_n we_o need_v but_o make_v reflection_n upon_o the_o conduct_n of_o god_n who_o not_o only_o consent_n that_o we_o shall_v love_v he_o by_o the_o motive_n of_o the_o good_a which_o we_o find_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o he_o but_o also_o will_n and_o proportion_n his_o revelation_n to_o this_o design_n and_o it_o may_v likewise_o be_v say_v that_o we_o glorify_v the_o supreme_a good_a when_o we_o desire_v it_o ardent_o and_o feel_v no_o repose_n or_o joy_v but_o in_o communion_n with_o it_o this_o grand_a precept_n may_v be_v propose_v to_o the_o mortal_a man_n to_o confound_v and_o baffle_v he_o by_o show_v he_o the_o impossibility_n he_o lie_v under_o of_o fulfil_v the_o divine_a law_n but_o it_o be_v the_o immortal_a man_n alone_o that_o be_v capable_a of_o fulfil_v this_o duty_n it_o be_v not_o the_o die_a man_n that_o perceive_v himself_o under_o great_a obligation_n to_o god_n but_o the_o man_n that_o subsist_v to_o eternity_n and_o it_o be_v not_o in_o a_o heap_n of_o perish_a favour_n but_o in_o the_o assemblage_n of_o incorruptible_a good_n that_o we_o find_v the_o motive_n of_o such_o a_o love_n and_o gratitude_n as_o be_v worthy_a of_o god_n so_o also_o the_o man_n of_o nature_n consider_v as_o a_o man_n that_o have_v short_a and_o transitory_a relation_n to_o other_o man_n neither_o can_v nor_o aught_o to_o love_v other_o so_o much_o as_o himself_o be_v we_o oblige_v to_o love_v a_o indifferent_a and_o unknown_a person_n with_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o affection_n that_o child_n love_v their_o parent_n certain_o the_o whole_a world_n will_v be_v a_o scene_n of_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n we_o ought_v to_o love_v our_o child_n more_o than_o person_n that_o be_v indifferent_a to_o we_o now_o as_o it_o be_v the_o love_n of_o ourselves_o that_o make_v this_o inequality_n and_o this_o variety_n of_o our_o affection_n it_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v a_o original_a law_n of_o nature_n which_o dictate_v that_o we_o shall_v love_v ourselves_o more_o than_o other_o men._n but_o the_o immortal_a man_n have_v other_o view_n and_o obligation_n all_o the_o divers_a kind_n of_o proximity_n and_o relation_n which_o respect_v this_o life_n disappear_v and_o vanish_v at_o the_o prospect_n of_o the_o relation_n of_o that_o eternal_a society_n which_o we_o be_v to_o enjoy_v a_o temporal_a neighbour_n who_o nature_n point_v out_o to_o we_o be_v not_o so_o considerable_a as_o the_o eternal_a neighbour_n which_o faith_n discover_v in_o he_o but_o some_o person_n love_v themselves_o to_o such_o a_o exorbitant_a degree_n that_o it_o be_v in_o no_o wise_a convenient_a they_o shall_v be_v affect_v with_o the_o same_o love_n if_o other_o as_o of_o themselves_o for_o pray_v tell_v i_o of_o one_o shall_v say_v to_o a_o man_n i_o wish_v you_o be_v ungrateful_a blind_a passionate_a revengeful_a proud_a voluptuous_a covetous_a that_o you_o may_v take_v more_o pleasure_n and_o enjoyment_n in_o the_o world_n will_v he_o not_o have_v reason_n to_o think_v that_o either_o we_o dote_v or_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o make_v he_o a_o very_a course_n compliment_n and_o yet_o this_o will_v be_v to_o love_v our_o neighbour_n as_o we_o love_v ourselves_o if_o we_o will_v love_v our_o neighbour_n as_o ourselves_o we_o ought_v to_o love_v he_o with_o relation_n to_o eternity_n none_o but_o the_o immortal_a man_n be_v in_o a_o capacity_n of_o observe_v this_o precept_n strict_o and_o well_o perhaps_o the_o question_n may_v be_v ask_v whether_o when_o the_o law_n enjoin_v we_o to_o love_v our_o neighbour_n as_o ourselves_o it_o mean_v that_o we_o shall_v love_v by_o the_o motive_n of_o that_o love_n we_o bear_v to_o god_n or_o of_o that_o which_o we_o have_v for_o ourselves_o i_o answer_v by_o distinguish_v still_o betwixt_o rational_a and_o sensual_a love_n when_o we_o love_v our_o neighbour_n with_o a_o rational_a love_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o motive_n of_o this_o love_n ought_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o love_n we_o have_v for_o god_n when_o we_o love_v our_o neighbour_n with_o a_o love_n of_o sense_n or_o sensual_a love_n the_o motive_n of_o love_n shall_v proceed_v pure_o from_o the_o affection_n we_o have_v for_o ourselves_o thus_o it_o may_v be_v reply_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o love_v he_o by_o both_o these_o motive_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o decalogue_n seem_v to_o confirm_v we_o in_o this_o opinion_n for_o it_o put_v the_o precept_n which_o refer_v to_o our_o neighbour_n immediate_o after_o that_o which_o refer_v to_o god_n to_o teach_v we_o that_o the_o one_o depend_v upon_o the_o other_o and_o that_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o love_v our_o neighbour_n with_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o affection_n that_o we_o bear_v to_o god_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o call_v he_o who_o it_o recommend_v to_o our_o love_n by_o the_o name_n of_o neighbour_n to_o intimate_v to_o we_o that_o we_o be_v concern_v to_o love_v he_o because_o he_o be_v a_o person_n that_o belong_v to_o we_o reason_n tell_v we_o that_o god_n be_v the_o supreme_a and_o infinite_a beauty_n be_v amiable_a for_o his_o own_o sake_n and_o that_o all_o thing_n become_v so_o for_o the_o love_n of_o he_o it_o therefore_o require_v we_o to_o love_v object_n according_a as_o they_o stand_v relate_v to_o god_n the_o experience_n we_o have_v of_o our_o own_o be_v accompany_v with_o joy_n and_o delight_n oblige_v we_o to_o love_v ourselves_o in_o the_o first_o place_n nature_n teach_v we_o to_o love_v person_n according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o proximity_n and_o relation_n which_o they_o have_v to_o us._n these_o two_o law_n be_v not_o opposite_a to_o each_o other_o the_o one_o as_o i_o may_v say_v be_v the_o law_n of_o reason_n the_o other_o be_v the_o law_n of_o sense_n the_o one_o be_v the_o instinct_n of_o the_o mortal_a and_o perish_a nature_n the_o other_o of_o the_o immortal_a and_o incorruptible_a nature_n the_o one_o relate_v to_o the_o short_a and_o transient_a society_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v one_o among_o another_o the_o other_o to_o the_o eternal_a commerce_n and_o friendship_n we_o ought_v to_o have_v in_o god_n chap._n iu._n where_o we_o show_v the_o extent_n of_o the_o natural_a law_n by_o consider_v it_o in_o the_o gospel_n and_o with_o relation_n to_o the_o immortal_a man._n if_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n accommodate_v to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o mortal_a man_n and_o to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o israelite_n in_o particular_a the_o gospel_n be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n accommodate_v to_o the_o state_n and_o relation_n of_o the_o immortal_a man._n this_o sufficient_o appear_v from_o the_o different_a genius_n and_o conduct_n of_o the_o two_o oeconomy_n under_o the_o oeconomy_n of_o the_o law_n god_n seem_v to_o make_v no_o far_o manifestation_n of_o himself_o than_o to_o break_v through_o wall_n open_v the_o abysses_n of_o the_o earth_n inflame_v mountain_n send_v down_o fire_n from_o heaven_n menace_v the_o body_n with_o his_o judgement_n or_o to_o execute_v the_o arrest_n of_o his_o justice_n upon_o the_o perish_a nature_n but_o under_o the_o new_a dispensation_n of_o grace_n we_o see_v person_n animate_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o
god_n contemn_v the_o injury_n of_o the_o element_n and_o the_o persecution_n of_o man_n suffer_v with_o so_o great_a constancy_n as_o if_o they_o suffer_v in_o a_o body_n which_o be_v not_o their_o own_o transport_v with_o joy_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o consume_a flame_n and_o triumph_v to_o see_v the_o dissolution_n of_o that_o compound_v which_o be_v so_o precious_o and_o careful_o preserve_v by_o other_o man_n because_o they_o be_v support_v and_o encourage_v by_o the_o idea_n of_o eternity_n whereof_o the_o divine_a mercy_n have_v give_v they_o a_o distinct_a knowledge_n not_o but_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n include_v some_o relation_n to_o eternity_n for_o this_o law_n have_v at_o least_o the_o shadow_n of_o good_a thing_n to_o come_v also_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o gospel_n suppose_v the_o idea_n of_o man_n vileness_n and_o mortality_n for_o it_o include_v all_o our_o remedy_n and_o consolation_n against_o it_o but_o thus_o much_o be_v true_a that_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n regard_v the_o present_a life_n direct_o and_o eternity_n indirect_o whereas_o the_o gospel_n regard_v eternity_n as_o its_o principal_a object_n and_o the_o present_a life_n indirect_o as_o for_o nature_n that_o be_v equal_o discover_v under_o both_o oeconomy_n the_o gospel_n if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v be_v hide_v in_o in_o nature_n nature_n in_o the_o gospel_n but_o we_o must_v here_o understand_v the_o immortal_a nature_n and_o that_o will_v put_v we_o in_o a_o way_n to_o unravel_v some_o difficulty_n which_o may_v possible_o entangle_v and_o perplex_v we_o indeed_o it_o seem_v contrary_a to_o nature_n to_o love_v our_o enemy_n to_o look_v upon_o adversity_n as_o a_o blessing_n and_o affliction_n as_o a_o subject_n of_o joy_n and_o so_o far_o to_o yield_v up_o the_o cudgel_n to_o justice_n as_o to_o render_v not_o only_o as_o much_o but_o even_o more_o than_o it_o demand_n which_o be_v maxim_n of_o the_o gospel_n i_o confess_v all_o this_o go_v against_o the_o grain_n of_o the_o corruptible_a nature_n which_o measure_v every_o thing_n according_a as_o it_o stand_v relate_v to_o this_o present_a life_n but_o it_o be_v far_o from_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o immortal_a nature_n which_o value_v not_o time_n and_o exert_v all_o its_o action_n in_o a_o prospect_n of_o eternity_n our_o enemy_n be_v a_o obstacle_n to_o the_o establishment_n of_o our_o fortune_n in_o the_o world_n but_o nothing_o except_o the_o hatred_n we_o may_v possible_o bear_v they_o be_v a_o hindrance_n to_o our_o salvation_n and_o this_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o the_o immortal_a man_n consider_v he_o despise_v those_o little_a reason_n of_o hate_v which_o concupiscence_n suggest_v to_o our_o heart_n and_o regard_v those_o eternal_a relation_n we_o have_v to_o other_o in_o god_n who_o be_v our_o common_a father_n as_o the_o most_o powerful_a motive_n of_o the_o love_n we_o have_v for_o our_o neighbour_n plenty_n and_o prosperity_n charm_v such_o a_o heart_n as_o have_v limit_v the_o utmost_a of_o its_o hope_n and_o pretension_n to_o the_o transitory_a world_n but_o the_o immortal_a man_n find_v in_o that_o state_n so_o much_o more_o subject_a of_o fear_n as_o there_o be_v more_o of_o sense_n he_o dread_v these_o imaginary_a good_n which_o buisy_n we_o and_o never_o satisfy_v these_o lively_a sensation_n which_o hinder_v the_o knowledge_n of_o his_o real_a interest_n he_o look_v upon_o prosperity_n as_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o passion_n which_o seduce_v and_o misguide_v we_o he_o be_v persuade_v that_o affliction_n by_o deprive_v we_o of_o these_o agreeable_a sensation_n do_v but_o only_o chase_v a_o infinite_a troop_n of_o impostor_n from_o the_o territory_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o he_o do_v not_o think_v that_o worldly_a good_n deserve_v our_o envy_n and_o to_o make_v we_o rival_n each_o other_o in_o pursue_v they_o especial_o when_o religion_n assure_v he_o that_o these_o hatred_n and_o contestation_n which_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o corruptible_a world_n be_v capable_a of_o do_v he_o a_o eternal_a prejudice_n for_o which_o reason_n though_o man_n have_v a_o right_a of_o demand_v what_o belong_v to_o he_o god_n have_v for_o this_o end_v establish_v tribunal_n in_o society_n which_o will_v be_v but_o a_o union_n of_o robber_n and_o a_o succession_n of_o murder_n and_o villainy_n without_o the_o exercise_n of_o justice_n yet_o the_o prudence_n of_o the_o immortal_a man_n permit_v he_o not_o to_o exact_v his_o right_n with_o rigour_n and_o severity_n when_o he_o see_v but_o the_o least_o probability_n of_o injure_v by_o that_o mean_n the_o interest_n of_o his_o soul_n whence_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v but_o pure_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o immortal_a man_n heart_n but_o we_o shall_v have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o speak_v more_o of_o this_o elsewhere_o we_o have_v see_v that_o the_o perfection_n of_o man_n roll_n upon_o his_o immortality_n which_o alone_o can_v render_v he_o capable_a of_o happiness_n and_o we_o have_v just_a now_o see_v that_o this_o immortality_n find_v the_o extent_n of_o our_o duty_n and_o obligation_n we_o proceed_v to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v this_o also_o that_o make_v the_o strength_n of_o our_o soul_n or_o the_o weight_n that_o can_v determine_v we_o to_o well-doing_n chap._n v._o ●f_n the_o moral_a strength_n of_o man_n or_o the_o motive_n which_o he_o find_v in_o himself_o for_o determine_v he_o in_o his_o action_n have_v god_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o man_n he_o will_v have_v fix_v pain_n to_o all_o those_o object_n whereunto_o it_o please_v he_o to_o fix_v delight_n ●nd_v pleasure_n he_o can_v have_v do_v one_o as_o easy_o as_o the_o other_o and_o then_o man_n will_v have_v ●een_n his_o own_o enemy_n whereas_o now_o he_o be_v natural_o a_o lover_n of_o himself_o for_o it_o needs_o must_v follow_v by_o a_o essential_a consequence_n that_o he_o who_o feel_v pain_n hate_v ●t_a and_o if_o this_o pain_n be_v constant_a and_o inseparable_a he_o hate_v his_o own_o be_v as_o know_v ve●y_o well_o that_o unless_o he_o exist_v he_o shall_v not_o ●ndure_v this_o pain_n it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o conceive_v that_o the_o damn_a spirit_n hate_v themselves_o for_o ●heir_a punishment_n and_o that_o though_o self-love_n have_v be_v in_o this_o world_n the_o source_n of_o their_o corruption_n hatred_n of_o themselves_o become_v hereafter_o instrumental_a to_o their_o punishment_n moreover_o we_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o have_v a_o sense_n of_o pleasure_n without_o love_v it_o and_o wish_v the_o preservation_n of_o this_o self_n which_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o it_o pleasure_n make_v 〈◊〉_d love_n our_o existence_n because_o without_o our_o existence_n this_o pleasure_n can_v subsist_v thence_o it_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o god_n when_o he_o form_v man_n either_o to_o make_v he_o love_n or_o not_o love_v himself_o since_o it_o depend_v upon_o his_o will_n to_o affix_v or_o not_o affix_v pleasure_n to_o certain_a object_n thus_o the_o love_n of_o ourselves_o be_v in_o itself_o a_o natural_a inclination_n it_o be_v nature_n that_o cause_v we_o to_o love_v pleasure_n and_o hate_v pain_n and_o it_o be_v nature_n that_o make_v we_o love_v ourselves_o this_o inclination_n do_v not_o wait_v for_o intellectual_a reflection_n to_o give_v it_o birth_n in_o our_o soul_n it_o precede_v all_o our_o reason_n the_o stoic_n have_v just_o deserve_v to_o be_v scorn_v and_o ridicule_v by_o all_o posterity_n if_o they_o real_o hold_v those_o opinion_n which_o be_v usual_o attribute_v to_o they_o they_o pretend_v that_o the_o way_n for_o a_o man_n to_o be_v wise_a be_v to_o put_v off_o humanity_n this_o at_o the_o first_o dash_n be_v a_o very_a great_a piece_n of_o extravagance_n but_o they_o fail_v no_o less_o in_o conceive_v a_o kind_n of_o infirmity_n and_o baseness_n in_o the_o most_o natural_a spring_n of_o our_o heart_n second_o self-love_n be_v a_o inclination_n most_o divine_a in_o its_o original_a we_o love_v ourselves_o for_o this_o very_a reason_n because_o god_n have_v love_v we_o have_v god_n hate_v we_o we_o shall_v likewise_o hate_v ourselves_o therefore_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a and_o groundless_a to_o cry_v down_o all_o those_o action_n which_o self-love_n excite_v we_o to_o as_o if_o they_o be_v so_o many_o crime_n and_o infirmity_n according_a to_o the_o dangerous_a morality_n of_o some_o who_o have_v pretend_v to_o annihilate_v the_o excellency_n of_o all_o the_o virtue_n upon_o this_o principle_n that_o they_o all_o proceed_v from_o the_o womb_n of_o self-love_n and_o be_v ground_v mere_o in_o interest_n a_o very_a bad_a consequence_n since_o self-love_n be_v a_o inclination_n of_o a_o most_o divine_a and_o heavenly_a extraction_n last_o the_o love_n of_o ourselves_o be_v a_o necessary_a inclination_n it_o must_v not_o be_v imagine_v
to_o examine_v wherein_o the_o disorder_n of_o self-love_n consist_v this_o query_n be_v no_o less_o considerable_a for_o its_o be_v singular_a and_o i_o dare_v say_v that_o few_o question_n in_o morality_n and_o religion_n be_v more_o important_a as_o i_o hope_v will_v appear_v by_o the_o follow_a discussion_n chap._n vi_o where_o we_o examine_v the_o fault_n of_o self-love_n self-love_n can_v sin_v but_o only_o two_o way_n either_o in_o excess_n or_o direction_n its_o irregularity_n must_v consist_v either_o in_o this_o that_o we_o love_v ourselves_o too_o much_o or_o that_o we_o take_v not_o a_o right_a method_n in_o show_v this_o love_n to_o ourselves_o or_o in_o both_o these_o fault_n together_o self-love_n do_v not_o sin_n in_o excess_n as_o appear_v from_o this_o that_o we_o be_v permit_v to_o love_v ourselves_o as_o much_o as_o we_o please_v so_o it_o be_v with_o good_a and_o real_a love_n indeed_o to_o love_v one-self_n be_v to_o desire_v one_o good_n to_o fear_v one_o hurt_v and_o to_o search_v for_o one_o happiness_n now_o i_o confess_v that_o many_o time_n our_o desire_n and_o fear_n be_v too_o great_a or_o we_o be_v too_o eager_o addict_v to_o our_o pleasure_n or_o that_o which_o we_o look_v upon_o as_o our_o happiness_n but_o you_o may_v observe_v that_o the_o excess_n proceed_v from_o the_o fault_n that_o refer_v to_o the_o object_n of_o your_o passion_n and_o not_o from_o the_o too_o great_a measure_n of_o the_o love_n of_o ourselves_o which_o appear_v from_o hence_o that_o you_o both_o can_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v a_o unlimited_a desire_n of_o the_o supreme_a good_a and_o a_o boundless_a fear_n of_o extreme_a misery_n and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o vice_n for_o we_o to_o desire_v a_o infinite_a good_a but_o with_o a_o finite_a and_o limit_a appetite_n true_o be_v man_n oblige_v to_o love_v himself_o but_o to_o a_o certain_a measure_n the_o vacuity_n of_o his_o heart_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v infinite_a and_o be_v not_o the_o vacuity_n of_o the_o heart_n infinite_a it_o will_v follow_v that_o he_o be_v not_o make_v for_o the_o possession_n and_o enjoyment_n of_o god_n but_o only_o for_o the_o fruition_n of_o finite_a and_o limit_a object_n yet_o we_o be_v teach_v the_o contrary_a both_o by_o experience_n and_o religion_n nothing_o be_v more_o lawful_a and_o reasonable_a than_o this_o insatiable_a desire_n which_o even_o after_o the_o possession_n of_o worldly_a advantage_n make_v we_o still_o reach_v after_o the_o supreme_a good_a which_o no_o man_n ever_o find_v in_o the_o object_n of_o this_o life_n brutus_n who_o make_v a_o particular_a profession_n of_o wisdom_n believe_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v mistake_v if_o he_o search_v for_o it_o in_o virtue_n but_o as_o he_o love_v virtue_n for_o its_o own_o sake_n whereas_o indeed_o it_o have_v nothing_o amiable_a and_o laudable_a but_o in_o relation_n to_o god_n guilty_a of_o a_o genteel_a and_o spiritual_a idolatry_n be_v no_o less_o mistake_v than_o those_o who_o seek_v for_o happiness_n in_o temporal_a thing_n and_o at_o his_o death_n be_v oblige_v to_o acknowledge_v his_o error_n when_o he_o cry_v out_o o_o virtue_n i_o own_o that_o thou_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o miserable_a phantom_n etc._n etc._n wherefore_o this_o insatiable_a desire_n of_o man_n heart_n be_v not_o evil_a in_o itself_o it_o be_v necessary_a man_n shall_v be_v endue_v with_o this_o inclination_n to_o qualify_v and_o dispose_v they_o for_o seek_v after_o god._n now_o what_o in_o a_o figurative_a and_o metaphorical_a idea_n we_o term_v a_o heart_n that_o have_v a_o infinite_a capacity_n a_o vacuity_n which_o can_v be_v fill_v by_o the_o creature_n signify_v in_o the_o proper_a and_o literal_a notion_n a_o soul_n that_o natural_o desire_v a_o infinite_a good_a that_o desire_v it_o without_o limit_n and_o can_v be_v satisfy_v till_o it_o have_v obtain_v it_o if_o then_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o vacuity_n of_o our_o heart_n shall_v not_o be_v fill_v with_o create_a good_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o our_o desire_n shall_v also_o be_v infinite_a which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o love_v ourselves_o without_o measure_n for_o to_o love_v one-self_n be_v to_o love_v one_o happiness_n and_o as_o we_o may_v be_v true_o say_v not_o proper_o to_o love_v the_o creature_n when_o we_o love_v it_o infinite_o because_o than_o we_o place_v the_o creature_n upon_o the_o throne_n of_o the_o creator_n which_o be_v a_o idolatry_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o most_o dangerous_a of_o all_o so_o also_o may_v we_o be_v say_v not_o to_o love_n god_n as_o our_o supreme_a good_a when_o we_o love_v he_o but_o finite_o and_o conceive_v but_o moderate_a desire_n after_o he_o for_o than_o we_o debase_v god_n to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o creature_n through_o a_o impiety_n of_o the_o heart_n no_o less_o criminal_a than_o idolatry_n whether_o we_o look_v upon_o god_n as_o our_o sovereign_a good_a or_o represent_v he_o as_o a_o be_v infinite_o perfect_a it_o be_v certain_a that_o our_o application_n and_o adherence_n to_o he_o aught_o to_o be_v unlimited_a and_o to_o this_o end_v the_o creator_n place_v a_o kind_n of_o infinity_o in_o man_n knowledge_n and_o affection_n to_o capacitate_v he_o in_o some_o measure_n for_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o this_o infinite_a good_a i_o know_v very_o well_o that_o our_o nature_n be_v finite_a be_v not_o capable_a exact_o speak_v of_o form_v desire_v intensive_o infinite_a but_o though_o these_o desire_n be_v not_o infinite_a in_o this_o sense_n yet_o they_o be_v so_o in_o another_o for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o our_o soul_n desire_v according_a to_o the_o whole_a extent_n of_o its_o power_n that_o if_o the_o number_n of_o spirit_n necessary_a to_o the_o organ_n can_v be_v multiply_v in_o infinitum_fw-la the_o vehemence_n of_o its_o desire_n will_v increase_v proportionable_o and_o that_o though_o the_o act_n itself_o have_v not_o a_o infinity_o yet_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o heart_n have_v which_o be_v natural_o insatiable_a i_o own_o if_o we_o love_v ourselves_o by_o reason_n we_o may_v conceive_v that_o self-love_n will_v be_v in_o a_o limit_a measure_n in_o the_o heart_n for_o we_o do_v find_v in_o our_o mind_n a_o infinity_o of_o reason_n for_o love_a ourselves_o but_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n who_o wisdom_n judge_v it_o not_o requisite_a that_o man_n shall_v be_v philosopher_n in_o order_n to_o take_v care_n of_o their_o preservation_n think_v fit_a that_o we_o shall_v love_v ourselves_o by_o sense_n which_o be_v so_o true_a that_o it_o be_v not_o even_o conceivable_a how_o we_o can_v feel_v delight_n and_o joy_n without_o love_v this_o self_n which_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o it_o so_o that_o as_o there_o be_v a_o unlimited_a variety_n and_o a_o infinity_o of_o degree_n in_o the_o joy_n we_o be_v capable_a of_o taste_v so_o in_o like_a manner_n there_o be_v not_o any_o measure_n or_o bound_n in_o the_o desire_n of_o that_o happiness_n in_o the_o which_o this_o joy_n essential●●●●ters_n nor_o consequent_o in_o the_o love_n of_o ourselves_o which_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o this_o desire_n i_o also_o grant_v that_o have_v man_n be_v make_v to_o be_v a_o rival_n of_o the_o deity_n he_o will_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o love_v himself_o without_o measure_n because_o then_o self-love_n will_v stand_v in_o competition_n and_o interfere_v with_o the_o love_n of_o god_n but_o man_v natural_o love_v himself_o with_o so_o great_a vehemency_n mere_o that_o he_o may_v be_v capable_a of_o love_a god_n the_o unmeasurable_a measure_n of_o self-love_n and_o these_o kind_n of_o infinite_a desire_n be_v the_o only_a link_n that_o tie_v and_o unite_v he_o to_o god_n since_o as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v finite_a and_o moderate_a desire_n be_v capable_a of_o bind_v man_n heart_n to_o none_o but_o the_o creature_n and_o we_o do_v it_o proper_o love_v god_n but_o only_o a_o chimaera_n which_o we_o form_n to_o ourselves_o instead_o of_o god_n when_o our_o love_n of_o he_o exceed_v not_o a_o mediocrity_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o great_a error_n to_o oppose_v self-love_n to_o divine_a when_o it_o be_v well_o regulate_v for_o pray_v what_o else_o be_v it_o due_o to_o love_v ourselves_o but_o to_o love_n god_n and_o to_o love_n god_n but_o due_o to_o love_v ourselves_o the_o love_n of_o god_n be_v the_o right_a sense_n of_o the_o love_n of_o ourselves_o and_o that_o give_v it_o life_n and_o perfection_n when_o self_n love_n be_v divert_v and_o carry_v to_o other_o object_n it_o no_o long_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o love_n it_o be_v of_o more_o dangerous_a consequence_n than_o the_o most_o cruel_a and_o savage_a hatred_n but_o when_o it_o be_v convert_v towards_o god_n it_o fall_v in_o and_o mingle_v with_o divine_a love_n and_o certain_o nothing_o be_v so_o easy_a as_o to_o
demonstrate_v beyond_o all_o dispute_n what_o our_o inquiry_n have_v teach_v we_o in_o this_o matter_n i_o demand_v for_o instance_n whether_o the_o bless_a above_o who_o undoubted_o love_v themselves_o neither_o too_o much_o nor_o too_o little_a see_v that_o they_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o perfection_n can_v love_v god_n with_o a_o infinite_a affection_n and_o yet_o not_o perceive_v the_o joy_n arise_v from_o the_o possession_n of_o he_o i_o will_v know_v in_o the_o next_o place_n whether_o we_o can_v feel_v joy_n and_o delight_n without_o love_a one-self_n proportionable_o to_o this_o perception_n why_o then_o shall_v we_o trouble_v ourselves_o with_o such_o vain_a and_o contradictory_n query_n as_o whether_o the_o saint_n love_v god_n better_a than_o themselves_o i_o have_v as_o live_v they_o will_v ask_v i_o whether_o they_o love_v themselves_o better_a than_o themselves_o for_o these_o two_o expression_n have_v in_o reality_n the_o same_o signification_n and_o not_o to_o love_n god_n be_v in_o some_o measure_n to_o hate_v one-self_n to_o let_v you_o see_v that_o this_o be_v but_o mere_a punning_n and_o quibble_v in_o word_n we_o must_v divide_v the_o love_n of_o god_n into_o two_o sort_n a_o love_n of_o interest_n and_o a_o love_n of_o pure_a friendship_n as_o divine_n call_v it_o i_o understand_v this_o latter_a to_o have_v no_o intercourse_n at_o all_o with_o self-love_n according_a to_o the_o common_a notion_n of_o it_o but_o i_o will_v know_v which_o of_o these_o two_o kind_n of_o love_n you_o mean_v when_o you_o ask_v i_o whether_o the_o love_n we_o ought_v to_o have_v of_o god_n be_v not_o great_a than_o that_o of_o ourselves_o if_o you_o understand_v by_o the_o love_n of_o god_n love_n of_o pure_a friendship_n who_o only_a object_n be_v known-perfection_n i_o answer_v that_o this_o love_n can_v be_v compare_v with_o the_o love_n of_o ourselves_o which_o be_v of_o quite_o another_o nature_n since_o as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v we_o love_v not_o ourselves_o by_o reason_n but_o sense_n and_o corporeal_a or_o spiritual_a pleasure_n natural_o engage_v we_o to_o love_v our_o self_n even_o before_o we_o be_v capable_a of_o make_v reflection_n but_o if_o by_o the_o love_n we_o ought_v to_o have_v for_o god_n you_o mean_v love_n of_o interest_n which_o be_v tie_v to_o he_o as_o our_o supreme_a good_a you_o do_v apprehend_v that_o you_o oppose_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o itself_o see_v that_o to_o love_v one-self_n and_o the_o sovereign_n good_a be_v all_o one_o and_o do_v not_o make_v two_o distinct_a species_n of_o love_n but_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o consider_v under_o different_a respect_n namely_o in_o reference_n to_o its_o principle_n and_o its_o object_n it_o therefore_o appear_v that_o the_o irregularity_n consist_v not_o in_o this_o that_o we_o love_v ourselves_o too_o much_o see_v we_o be_v allow_v to_o love_v ourselves_o as_o much_o as_o we_o please_v with_o relation_n to_o the_o supreme_a good_a but_o herein_o lie_v the_o evil_a that_o we_o take_v a_o wrong_a method_n in_o exert_v this_o love_n that_o be_v we_o love_v ourselves_o with_o relation_n to_o false_a object_n self_n love_n simple_o take_v be_v innocent_a and_o harmless_a it_o become_v corrupt_v when_o it_o be_v divert_v towards_o the_o creature_n and_o holy_a when_o convert_v and_o steer_v towards_o god_n pursuant_n to_o the_o foregoing_a doctrine_n we_o may_v distinguish_v three_o heart_n in_o man_n the_o heart_n of_o the_o man_n the_o heart_n of_o the_o sinner_n and_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o faithful_a the_o heart_n of_o the_o man_n be_v the_o soul_n as_o it_o natural_o love_v itself_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o sinner_n be_v the_o soul_n as_o it_o love_v the_o world_n and_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v the_o soul_n as_o it_o love_v god_n the_o natural_a heart_n be_v essential_o include_v in_o the_o other_o two_o and_o the_o natural_a love_n of_o ourselves_o which_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o our_o affection_n the_o mobile_n that_o actuate_v either_o grace_n or_o corruption_n and_o receive_v either_o the_o love_n of_o god_n or_o the_o world_n the_o heart_n of_o man_n love_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o worldling_n love_v vanity_n the_o heart_n of_o the_o faithful_a love_v the_o infinite_a and_o eternal_a good_n the_o first_o be_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n the_o second_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o mortal_a man_n the_o three_o be_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o immortal_a man._n chap._n vii_o where_o we_o show_v that_o self-love_n kindle_v all_o our_o affection_n and_o be_v the_o general_a principle_n of_o our_o motion_n i_o say_v before_o that_o self-love_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o our_o natural_a affection_n for_o all_o our_o desire_n fear_n and_o hope_n be_v the_o devote_a servant_n and_o offspring_n of_o self-love_n i_o confess_v the_o affection_n we_o have_v for_o other_o man_n sometime_o cause_v we_o to_o desire_v fear_v and_o hope_n but_o what_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o this_o affection_n but_o the_o love_n of_o ourselves_o do_v but_o thorough_o consider_v and_o weigh_v all_o the_o source_n of_o our_o friendship_n and_o you_o will_v find_v they_o be_v reduce_v to_o interest_n gratitude_n relation_n sympathy_n and_o a_o delicate_a agreement_n of_o that_o virtue_n with_o self-love_n which_o make_v we_o think_v that_o we_o love_v it_o for_o its_o own_o sake_n whereas_o indeed_o we_o love_v it_o mere_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o ourselves_o and_o it_o whole_o terminate_v in_o self-love_n it_o be_v from_o hence_o that_o relation_n borrow_v all_o its_o rapture_n and_o strength_n for_o kindle_v our_o affection_n we_o love_v our_o child_n because_o they_o be_v our_o child_n be_v they_o another_o man_n child_n they_o will_v be_v indifferent_a to_o we_o therefore_o we_o do_v it_o proper_o love_v they_o but_o the_o relation_n which_o link_v we_o to_o '_o they_o it_o be_v true_a child_n do_v love_v their_o parent_n with_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o affection_n as_o parent_n do_v their_o child_n though_o these_o two_o affection_n seem_v to_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o relation_n but_o this_o difference_n proceed_v from_o another_o cause_n child_n see_v themselves_o die_v in_o the_o person_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o parent_n on_o the_o contrary_a see_v themselves_o revive_v in_o the_o person_n of_o their_o child_n now_o nature_n inspire_v we_o with_o the_o love_n of_o life_n and_o hatred_n of_o death_n also_o parent_n behold_v in_o their_o child_n as_o it_o be_v other_o self_n but_o other_o self_n subject_a and_o dependent_a upon_o they_o they_o think_v it_o a_o happiness_n to_o have_v bring_v they_o into_o the_o world_n they_o consider_v they_o with_o delight_n because_o they_o consider_v they_o as_o their_o own_o workmanship_n they_o be_v exceed_o please_v at_o have_v sacred_a and_o inviolable_a right_n over_o '_o they_o this_o be_v their_o magistracy_n royalty_n and_o empire_n but_o the_o same_o pride_n which_o cause_v the_o parent_n to_o love_v superiority_n make_v the_o child_n hate_v dependence_n nothing_o lay_v so_o heavy_a a_o weight_n upon_o we_o as_o a_o benefit_n when_o it_o be_v too_o great_a because_o it_o depress_n we_o to_o too_o great_a submission_n we_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o delicate_a but_o very_o strong_a chain_n which_o link_v our_o heart_n and_o constrain_v our_o liberty_n this_o be_v the_o mystery_n of_o that_o common_a maxim_n blood_n never_o rise_v but_o as_o there_o be_v a_o relation_n of_o blood_n profession_n religion_n country_n etc._n etc._n the_o affection_n be_v infinite_o diversify_v according_a to_o these_o various_a respect_n but_o woe_n be_v to_o relation_n if_o it_o be_v combat_v by_o interest_n for_o interest_n will_v infallible_o get_v the_o better_a that_o tend_v to_o we_o direct_o relation_n only_o by_o reflection_n hence_o interest_n be_v always_o more_o strong_a and_o prevalent_a than_o relation_n but_o in_o this_o as_o in_o every_o thing_n else_o particular_a circumstance_n very_o much_o alter_v the_o general_a proposition_n what_o we_o common_o experience_n that_o no_o hatred_n be_v more_o violent_a than_o that_o which_o happen_v between_o those_o who_o be_v former_o very_o great_a friend_n be_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o almost_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v because_o these_o person_n find_v either_o profit_n or_o pleasure_n in_o love_a one_o another_o this_o interest_v their_o self-love_n but_o when_o they_o come_v to_o change_v their_o sentiment_n the_o motive_n of_o love_n join_v themselves_o with_o the_o motive_n of_o hatred_n they_o revolt_v and_o rise_v up_o in_o arm_n both_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o idea_n of_o the_o wrong_n that_o be_v do_v they_o and_o of_o the_o pleasure_n of_o that_o friendship_n which_o they_o renounce_v and_o they_o suffer_v not_o only_o by_o the_o hatred_n which_o be_v kindle_v but_o also_o by_o the_o affection_n which_o be_v extinguish_v which_o
impediment_n from_o self-love_n as_o well_o as_o admiration_n it_o will_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o make_v a_o wild_a and_o indefinite_a answer_n that_o it_o be_v the_o corruption_n of_o our_o heart_n which_o render_v we_o uncapable_a of_o love_a god_n pure_o for_o his_o own_o sake_n and_o his_o intrinsic_a perfection_n whilst_o we_o suppose_v he_o not_o to_o love_v we_o this_o be_v to_o run_v into_o a_o labyrinth_n of_o generality_n for_o avoid_v the_o distinct_a idea_n of_o thing_n for_o our_o corruption_n do_v not_o hinder_v the_o admiration_n of_o our_o soul_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o devil_n who_o far_o exceed_v we_o in_o wickedness_n admire_v god_n though_o they_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n conscious_a of_o his_o be_v the_o object_n of_o their_o hatred_n and_o aversion_n so_o neither_o can_v this_o corruption_n hinder_v pure_a friendship_n if_o that_o as_o well_o as_o admiration_n derive_v its_o birth_n from_o know_a perfection_n nothing_o will_v better_o confirm_v this_o truth_n than_o by_o see_v what_o be_v the_o use_n of_o faith_n in_o religion_n so_o long_o as_o man_n live_v in_o a_o state_n of_o ignorance_n which_o make_v they_o imagine_v that_o god_n look_v upon_o they_o with_o indifferency_n and_o disregard_n they_o in_o like_a manner_n seem_v to_o have_v but_o indifferent_a sentiment_n of_o the_o deity_n such_o be_v the_o pagan_a philosopher_n whilst_o man_n think_v they_o be_v the_o object_n of_o god_n hatred_n they_o detest_v and_o abhor_v the_o divinity_n the_o roman_n who_o have_v already_o kindle_v the_o fire_n of_o their_o sacrifice_n to_o give_v thanks_o to_o the_o god_n at_o the_o false_a report_n of_o the_o recovery_n of_o germanicus_n run_v into_o their_o temple_n with_o fury_n and_o rage_n when_o they_o hear_v the_o too_o true_a news_n of_o his_o death_n they_o drag_v their_o image_n in_o the_o dirt_n throw_v they_o into_o tiber_n and_o signalise_v their_o grief_n by_o a_o specimen_fw-la of_o impiety_n all_o man_n seem_v to_o have_v the_o same_o inward_a disposition_n which_o the_o roman_n outward_o show_v and_o the_o violence_n which_o they_o use_v to_o the_o image_n be_v a_o expression_n of_o what_o man_n will_v be_v willing_a to_o execute_v upon_o god_n when_o he_o think_v he_o his_o antagonist_n and_o enemy_n no_o soon_o do_v the_o gospel_n resound_v in_o the_o world_n for_o the_o consolation_n of_o man_n but_o as_o the_o testimoine_n of_o the_o divine_a love_n to_o mankind_n be_v every_o where_o manifest_v so_o likewise_o man_n ardent_a love_n of_o god_n become_v universal_o conspicuous_a faith_n which_o assure_v we_o of_o this_o immense_a charity_n of_o god_n be_v there_o look_v upon_o as_o the_o key_n of_o our_o heart_n and_o the_o first_o degree_n of_o our_o sanctification_n to_o this_o the_o scripture_n attribute_n our_o salvation_n when_o faith_n have_v thorough_o persuade_v we_o that_o we_o be_v the_o object_n of_o god_n love_n we_o be_v sufficient_o dispose_v to_o affect_v and_o love_v he_o but_o as_o our_o affection_n essential_o spring_v from_o self-love_n our_o hatred_n and_o aversion_n proceed_v from_o the_o same_o original_a we_o hate_v man_n by_o interest_n when_o they_o be_v our_o competitor_n in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o temporal_a good_n we_o hate_v one_o that_o be_v intemperate_a because_o he_o will_v rob_v we_o of_o our_o pleasure_n we_o can_v endure_v a_o ambitious_a man_n because_o he_o take_v the_o upperhand_n of_o we_o in_o preferment_n and_o honour_n nor_o can_v we_o love_v a_o proud_a man_n because_o 〈◊〉_d contemn_v and_o trample_v we_o under_o foot_n nor_o a_o miser_n because_o he_o hoard_v up_o the_o riches_n that_o may_v possible_o come_v to_o we_o nor_o a_o unjust_a man_n because_o he_o oppress_v we_o we_o do_v only_o hate_v those_o who_o actual_o prejudice_n and_o injure_v we_o but_o even_o those_o that_o have_v a_o inclination_n to_o hurt_v we_o though_o they_o want_v fit_a occasion_n or_o some_o impediment_n hinder_v they_o from_o exert_v their_o malice_n our_o hatred_n reach_v as_o far_o as_o a_o man_n power_n of_o do_v we_o a_o injury_n for_o which_o reason_n power_n and_o authority_n be_v many_o time_n the_o incentives_n of_o aversation_n and_o illwill_a and_o as_o there_o be_v few_o person_n in_o the_o world_n but_o meet_v with_o some_o who_o either_o actual_o do_v they_o a_o mischief_n or_o will_v at_o least_o if_o it_o lay_v in_o their_o power_n or_o be_v it_o for_o their_o interest_n it_o must_v be_v own_a that_o secret_a motive_n of_o hatred_n do_v perpetual_o enter_v in_o our_o heart_n and_o that_o nothing_o be_v more_o dangerous_a than_o the_o temptation_n to_o which_o we_o be_v expose_v on_o this_o account_n indeed_o we_o be_v oftentimes_o enemy_n to_o one_o another_o when_o we_o be_v ignorant_a of_o it_o we_o many_o time_n both_o love_n and_o hate_v the_o same_o person_n because_o self-love_n consider_v he_o under_o different_a respect_n and_o it_o happen_v that_o we_o real_o hate_v those_o who_o we_o think_v to_o be_v the_o object_n of_o our_o best_a affection_n and_o sometime_o those_o who_o we_o have_v all_o the_o reason_n imaginable_a to_o love_v and_o esteem_v which_o appear_v from_o this_o that_o in_o all_o their_o disgrace_n and_o misfortune_n there_o be_v something_o that_o do_v not_o whole_o displease_v we_o this_o unjust_a and_o unnatural_a sentiment_n which_o the_o veil_n of_o pride_n hide_v from_o our_o eye_n proceed_v from_o these_o two_o principle_n namely_o that_o we_o ourselves_o be_v not_o the_o object_n of_o this_o disgrace_n which_o be_v a_o reflection_n that_o self-love_n instant_o make_v and_o that_o we_o see_v a_o man_n degrade_v and_o pull_v down_o who_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o be_v a_o man_n can_v fail_v to_o rival_n we_o upon_o some_o account_n or_o other_o a_o sentiment_n which_o be_v change_v into_o compassion_n when_o either_o death_n or_o some_o irrecoverable_a adversity_n final_o exempt_v he_o from_o the_o number_n of_o those_o who_o pretend_v and_o aim_v at_o the_o good_n which_o be_v the_o object_n of_o our_o own_o desire_n but_o hatred_n be_v a_o turbulent_a passion_n which_o put_v the_o whole_a body_n into_o a_o violent_a commotion_n and_o all_o who_o effect_n be_v so_o sensible_a and_o obvious_a that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o faithful_a mirror_n for_o discern_v the_o degree_n of_o vehemence_n which_o attend_v all_o our_o other_o affection_n if_o you_o will_v know_v how_o much_o you_o love_v vainglory_a it_o may_v be_v your_o heart_n give_v you_o a_o false_a intimation_n do_v but_o only_o consider_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o hatred_n which_o you_o conceive_v at_o one_o that_o have_v offend_v you_o in_o point_n of_o honour_n this_o be_v the_o just_a degree_n and_o measure_n of_o it_o this_o mirror_n be_v your_o safe_a guide_n for_o discover_v and_o fathom_v the_o bottom_n of_o your_o heart_n we_o hate_v by_o interest_n person_n thing_n and_o word_n if_o see_v a_o abyss_n under_o our_o foot_n we_o be_v put_v into_o horror_n and_o consternation_n it_o be_v the_o image_n of_o our_o destruction_n appear_v before_o we_o that_o cause_v this_o tremble_a motion_n and_o reason_n be_v not_o so_o strong_a and_o prevalent_a as_o to_o correct_v and_o allay_v that_o fear_n which_o a_o too_o lively_a idea_n of_o our_o own_o destruction_n exhibit_v to_o our_o conceit_n many_o people_n can_v forbear_v swoon_v when_o they_o see_v the_o shed_n of_o man_n blood_n this_o proceed_v not_o so_o much_o from_o a_o weakness_n of_o temperament_n as_o a_o infirmity_n of_o the_o heart_n whatsoever_o represent_v to_o they_o the_o ruin_n of_o humane_a nature_n threaten_v their_o self-love_n and_o that_o which_o imbue_v the_o fancy_n with_o blood_n draw_v a_o lively_a picture_n of_o death_n in_o the_o soul_n and_o conduct_n it_o to_o that_o inward_a recess_n by_o mere_a ●nt_n of_o conceit_n where_o reflection_n shut_v the_o door_n against_o it_o chap._n ix_o where_o we_o consider_v the_o most_o general_a inclination_n of_o self-love_n and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o desire_n of_o happiness_n the_o first_o inclination_n of_o self-love_n be_v a_o desire_n to_o be_v happy_a and_o i_o believe_v that_o in_o the_o main_n these_o two_o expression_n do_v but_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n under_o different_a idea_n for_o what_o else_o be_v it_o to_o love_v one-self_n but_o to_o desire_v happiness_n and_o to_o desire_v happiness_n but_o to_o love_v one-self_n true_o he_o must_v be_v a_o very_a nice_a subtiliser_n and_o mincer_n of_o thing_n that_o can_v find_v any_o difference_n as_o therefore_o the_o desire_n of_o happiness_n can_v be_v too_o great_a and_o it_o have_v always_o be_v reckon_v a_o crime_n t●_n pursue_v a_o false_a and_o not_o ardent_o to_o affect_v a_o real_a felicity_n it_o follow_v that_o we_o be_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v for_o love_a ourselves_o to_o excess_n but_o for_o take_v a_o wrong_a method_n
advertisement_n the_o translator_n by_o th●_n author_n advice_n retrench_v from_o the_o former_a pa●●_n of_o this_o treatise_n certain_a obscure_a and_o metaphysical_a passage_n which_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o original_a in_o do_v which_o he_o ha●_n cut_v off_o rather_o superfluous_a an●_n useless_a branch_n than_o any_o material_a or_o necessary_a part_n a●●_n have_v render_v it_o more_o agreeabl●_n and_o fit_v to_o every_o capacity_n april_n 29._o 1694._o the_o art_n of_o know_v one-self_n or_o an_o enquiry_n into_o the_o source_n of_o morality_n write_a original_o in_o french_a by_o the_o reverend_n dr._n abbadie_n in_o two_o part_n oxford_z print_v by_o leonard_n lichfield_n for_o henry_n clements_n and_o john_n howell_n bookseller_n 1695._o to_o my_o much_o esteem_a friend_n mr._n henry_n levet_fw-la i_o shall_v not_o excuse_v my_o adventure_n by_o extol_v this_o author_n worth_n lest_o i_o shall_v seem_v both_o unjust_a and_o impertinent_a for_o shall_v i_o go_v to_o enumerate_v his_o praise_n i_o may_v fail_v of_o render_v he_o all_o that_o be_v his_o due_a and_o to_o repeat_v his_o fame_n who_o the_o world_n sufficient_o know_v and_o this_o very_o work_v not_o a_o little_a commend_n will_v be_v foolish_o vain_a and_o impertinent_a i_o hope_v by_o my_o pour_v his_o fragrant_a essence_n into_o a_o new_a vessel_n they_o be_v better_o expose_v to_o the_o sense_n of_o my_o countryman_n and_o have_v not_o lose_v much_o of_o their_o genuine_a odour_n however_o i_o be_o pretty_a well_o assure_v that_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o sense_n will_v shine_v through_o the_o meanness_n of_o my_o expression_n and_o that_o so_o whilst_o it_o gather_v new_a praise_n to_o its_o author_n it_o will_v obtain_v at_o least_o a_o pardon_n for_o i_o it_o be_v not_o my_o design_n in_o present_v you_o with_o a_o treatise_n of_o this_o kind_a either_o to_o inform_v your_o mind_n or_o reform_v your_o manner_n since_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o you_o already_o understand_v the_o rule_n for_o know_v yourself_n and_o careful_o transcribe_v they_o into_o practice_n i_o offer_v it_o to_o you_o as_o a_o part_n of_o that_o homage_n which_o all_o man_n owe_v and_o those_o that_o know_v you_o just_o pay_v to_o your_o real_a merit_n and_o particular_o as_o a_o token_n of_o gratitude_n to_o that_o generous_a and_o friendly_a temper_n which_o i_o always_o admire_v and_o frequent_o experience_v in_o you_o as_o you_o have_v hitherto_o even_o in_o prosperity_n free_o embrace_v a_o useful_a knowledge_n of_o yourself_o as_o relate_v both_o to_o god_n and_o the_o world_n sure_o the_o heaven_n will_v see_v no_o reason_n to_o frown_n upon_o you_o with_o who_o their_o smile_n have_v be_v so_o prevail_v and_o that_o they_o never_o may_v be_v the_o hearty_a prayer_n of_o sir_n your_o most_o humble_a and_o most_o obedient_a servant_n t._n w._n the_o table_n of_o the_o chapter_n the_o first_o part_n chap._n i._n where_o we_o give_v a_o general_a idea_n of_o the_o vileness_n and_o misery_n of_o man_n which_o be_v the_o first_o of_o his_o quality_n that_o occur_v to_o our_o mind_n pag._n 11_o ●hap_n ii_o where_o we_o endeavour_v to_o know_v man_n by_o consider_v the_o nature_n and_o extent_n of_o his_o duty_n pag._n 24_o ●hap_n iii_o where_o we_o continue_v to_o make_v certain_a reflection_n upon_o the_o decalogue_n consider_v it_o as_o a_o expression_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n accommodate_v to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o israelite_n pag._n 32_o ●hap_n iv._o where_o we_o show_v the_o extent_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n by_o consider_v it_o in_o the_o gospel_n and_o with_o relation_n to_o the_o immortal_a man._n pag._n 39_o ●hap_n v._o of_o the_o moral_a strength_n of_o man_n or_o the_o motive_n which_o he_o find_v in_o himself_o to_o determine_v he_o in_o his_o action_n pag._n 43_o chap._n vi_o where_o we_o explain_v what_o effect_v the_o sense_n of_o immortality_n be_v capable_a of_o work_v upon_o our_o heart_n pag._n 4●_n chap._n vii_o where_o we_o continue_v to_o show_v wha●_n the_o sense_n of_o our_o immortality_n can_v work_v upo●_n our_o heart_n pag._n 6●_n the_o second_o part_n chap._n i._n where_o we_o inquire_v after_o the_o source_n of_o our_o corruption_n by_o handle_v the_o first_o of_o our_o faculty_n which_o be_v the_o understanding_n pag._n 9●_n chap._n ii_o where_o we_o continue_v to_o show_v that_o th●_n source_n of_o our_o corruption_n be_v not_o in_o the_o understanding_n pag._n 10●_o chap._n iii_o where_o we_o search_v after_o the_o manner_n how_o the_o heart_n deceive_v the_o mind_n pag._n 10●_o chap._n iu._n where_o we_o consider_v the_o mutual_a illu●ons_n which_o pass_v between_o the_o heart_n and_o th●_n mind_n and_o how_o god_n alone_o destroy_v they_o by_o his_o grace_n pag._n 11●_n chap._n v._o where_o we_o continue_v to_o search_v for_o th●_n source_n of_o our_o corruption_n by_o consider_v th●_n motion_n and_o inclination_n of_o the_o heart_n pag._n 12●_n chap._n vi_o where_o we_o examine_v the_o fault_n ●_o self-love_n pag._n 12●_n chap._n vii_o where_o we_o show_v that_o self-love_n kindle_v all_o our_o affection_n and_o be_v the_o general_a principle_n of_o our_o motion_n pag._n 13●_n chap._n viii_o where_o we_o continue_v to_o show_v that_o self-love_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o our_o affection_n pag._n 147_o chap._n ix_o where_o we_o consider_v the_o most_o general_a inclination_n of_o self-love_n and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o desire_n of_o happiness_n pag._n 166_o chap._n x._o where_o we_o consider_v the_o cheat_n which_o self-love_n put_v upon_o itself_o to_o correct_v the_o defect_n it_o find_v in_o the_o happiness_n it_o aim_v at_o pag._n 180_o chap._n xi_o where_o we_o consider_v the_o general_a inclination_n of_o self-love_n the_o second_o whereof_o be_v a_o desire_n of_o perfection_n pag._n 193_o chap._n xii_o where_o we_o treat_v of_o the_o general_a vice_n which_o flow_v from_o self-love_n and_o first_o of_o pleasure_n pag._n 201_o chap._n xiii_o where_o we_o continue_v to_o consider_v the_o divers_a character_n of_o pleasure_n pag._n 209_o chap._n fourteen_o where_o we_o treat_v of_o the_o general_a disorder_n of_o self_n love_n and_o particular_o of_o pride_n pag._n 221_o chap._n xv._n where_o we_o examine_v all_o those_o irregularity_n which_o be_v ingredient_n of_o pride_n pag._n 227_o chap_n xvi_o where_o we_o consider_v the_o second_o irregularity_n of_o pride_n pag._n 237_o chap._n xvii_o of_o the_o three_o irregularity_n which_o go_v to_o make_v up_o pride_n which_o be_v vanity_n pag._n 240_o chap._n xviii_o where_o we_o continue_v the_o character_n of_o man_n vanity_n pag._n 252_o chap._n xix_o of_o the_o two_o last_o character_n of_o pride_n which_o be_v ambition_n and_o the_o contempt_n of_o our_o neighbour_n pag._n 265_o book_n late_o print_v by_o leonard_n lichfield_n and_o sell_v by_o henry_n clements_n john_n howell_n a_o defense_n of_o the_o christian_a sabbath_n part_v the_o first_o in_o answer_n to_o a_o treatise_n of_o of_o mr._n thomas_n bampfield_n plead_v for_o saturday-sabbath_n price_n 1_o s._n the_o 2_o edit_n a_o defense_n of_o the_o christian_a sabbath_n part_v the_o second_o be_v a_o rejoinder_n to_o mr._n bampfield_n reply_n to_o doctor_n wallis_n discourse_n concern_v the_o christian_a sabbath_n price_n 1_o s._n 6_o d._n both_o by_o john_n wallis_n d._n d._n and_o professor_n of_o geometry_n in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n a_o essay_n on_o grief_n with_o the_o cause_n and_o remedy_n of_o it_o price_n bind_v 1_o s._n poem_n on_o several_a occasion_n original_n and_o translation_n price_n 1_o s._n guilelmi_n oughtred_a aetonensis_n quondam_a collegii_fw-la regalis_fw-la in_o cantabrigia_n socii_fw-la clavis_fw-la mathematicae_fw-la denuo_fw-la limata_fw-la sive_fw-la potius_fw-la fabricata_fw-la cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la commentationibus_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o sequenti_fw-la paginae_fw-la recensentur_fw-la editio_fw-la quinta_fw-la auctior_fw-la &_o emendatior_fw-la exit_fw-la recognitione_n d._n johannis_n wallis_n s._n t._n d._n geometriae_fw-la professoris_fw-la saviliani_fw-la octavo_fw-la the_o art_n of_o know_v one-self_n or_o a_o enquiry_n after_o the_o source_n of_o morality_n moral_a philosophy_n or_o the_o knowledge_n of_o manner_n be_v the_o art_n of_o regulate_v one_o heart_n by_o virtue_n and_o of_o render_v one-self_n happy_a by_o live_v well_o this_o science_n which_o the_o ancient_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o wisdom_n and_o which_o one_o of_o they_o boast_v of_o have_v bring_v down_o from_o heaven_n have_v not_o always_o be_v treat_v of_o either_o in_o the_o same_o method_n or_o with_o the_o same_o success_n for_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v take_v the_o tincture_n of_o the_o different_a prejudices_fw-la of_o man_n which_o every_o time_n have_v produce_v and_o of_o the_o divers_a state_n through_o which_o their_o mind_n have_v pass_v paganism_n in_o general_a have_v take_v from_o it_o its_o force_n its_o motive_n and_o its_o example_n it_o
length_n he_o be_v a_o flower_n that_o spring_v in_o the_o morning_n spread_v at_o noon_n and_o wither_v in_o the_o evening_n man_n consider_v in_o his_o various_a state_n be_v a_o creature_n constant_o miserable_a who_o as_o a_o ancient_n very_o well_o say_v meet_v with_o sin_n in_o his_o conception_n labour_n in_o his_o birth_n pain_n in_o in_o his_o life_n and_o despair_v of_o a_o inevitable_a necessity_n in_o his_o death_n all_o his_o age_n bring_v he_o some_o infirmity_n or_o some_o particular_a misery_n infancy_n be_v mere_o a_o oblivion_n and_o ignorance_n of_o one self_o youth_n a_o durable_a passion_n a_o long_a madness_n and_o old_a age_n nothing_o but_o a_o death_n languish_v under_o the_o appearance_n of_o life_n with_o so_o great_a a_o troop_n of_o infirmity_n be_v it_o attend_v there_o be_v few_o thing_n round_o about_o he_o but_o what_o do_v put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o his_o end_n he_o discover_v the_o principle_n of_o his_o death_n which_o he_o dread_v above_o all_o thing_n both_o in_o the_o air_n which_o he_o breathe_v in_o the_o aliment_n which_o he_o receive_v and_o in_o the_o source_n of_o his_o life_n which_o consume_v and_o gnaw_v away_o its_o own_o bowel_n and_o such_o be_v his_o fate_n that_o after_o have_v shun_v the_o great_a danger_n fire_n shipwreck_n and_o disease_n he_o at_o last_o find_v all_o these_o pretend_a deliverance_n terminate_v by_o death_n his_o body_n be_v the_o centre_n of_o infirmity_n his_o mind_n be_v fill_v with_o error_n and_o his_o heart_n with_o irregular_a affection_n he_o suffer_v both_o by_o the_o consideration_n of_o what_o be_v past_a which_o be_v irrevocable_a and_o of_o the_o future_a which_o be_v inevitable_a in_o vain_a do_v he_o desire_v to_o stay_v himself_o a_o while_n that_o he_o may_v have_v leisure_n to_o taste_v some_o pleasure_n which_o present_v themselves_o in_o his_o way_n time_n be_v like_o a_o whirl-pool_n which_o carry_v he_o away_o inexorable_a to_o he_o regret_v and_o complaint_n when_o we_o be_v alone_o we_o can_v endure_v the_o view_n of_o ourselves_o and_o of_o the_o necessity_n that_o be_v impose_v upon_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o world_n of_o pass_v away_o in_o a_o moment_n unite_a with_o other_o in_o society_n we_o do_v but_o multiply_v ourselves_o as_o i_o may_v so_o say_v into_o other_o self_n in_o order_n to_o a_o great_a participation_n of_o the_o common_a misery_n of_o mankind_n it_o be_v a_o very_a grievous_a thing_n to_o a_o creature_n that_o love_v itself_o so_o well_o to_o behold_v itself_o continual_o die_v and_o to_o perceive_v life_n no_o more_o than_o proportionable_o as_o it_o lose_v it_o infancy_n be_v dead_a to_o make_v way_n for_o youth_n youth_n for_o ripeness_n of_o year_n ripeness_n of_o year_n for_o advance_v age_n and_o this_o latter_a for_o extreme_a old_a age_n we_o be_v dead_a in_o respect_n of_o those_o many_o well-beloved_a person_n who_o we_o have_v lose_v and_o in_o respect_n of_o many_o pleasure_n and_o advantage_n which_o follow_v the_o fate_n of_o the_o world_n be_v consume_v away_o by_o their_o own_o proper_a use_n no_o relic_n thereof_o remain_v unto_o we_o but_o only_o a_o slight_a remembrance_n which_o be_v uncapable_a of_o yield_v we_o any_o satisfaction_n and_o be_v very_o proper_a to_o vex_v and_o torment_v we_o suppose_v the_o life_n of_o man_n be_v very_o long_o and_o durable_a yet_o the_o appendant_a happiness_n of_o it_o will_v be_v inconsiderable_a and_o be_v the_o felicity_n which_o we_o meet_v with_o here_o in_o these_o low_a region_n as_o full_a as_o it_o be_v defective_a yet_o it_o will_v be_v very_o insignificant_a see_v it_o must_v be_v cut_v off_o at_o last_o by_o the_o fatal_a sword_n of_o death_n what_o then_o will_v this_o be_v when_o we_o be_v convince_v of_o the_o deceitfulness_n of_o these_o advantage_n and_o of_o the_o shortness_n of_o life_n which_o be_v such_o that_o to_o speak_v the_o downright_a truth_n it_o be_v hardly_o long_o enough_o to_o give_v we_o time_n to_o regulate_v our_o affair_n to_o take_v leave_n of_o one_o another_o and_o in_o a_o fit_a manner_n to_o make_v our_o will_n man_n who_o be_v natural_o convince_v of_o these_o truth_n inquire_v after_o mean_n of_o solace_v himself_o at_o these_o calamity_n to_o which_o the_o quality_n of_o man_n expose_v he_o therefore_o he_o avoid_v the_o representation_n of_o himself_o to_o his_o own_o view_n and_o the_o put_v himself_o forward_o under_o this_o quality_n he_o will_v fain_o be_v look_v upon_o only_a as_o a_o be_v invest_v with_o certain_a external_a advantage_n which_o make_v the_o difference_n of_o condition_n and_o the_o distinction_n of_o person_n but_o if_o there_o be_v so_o much_o dignity_n in_o man_n as_o religion_n represent_v to_o we_o there_o will_v be_v a_o thousand_o time_n great_a ground_n for_o value_v himself_o upon_o the_o quality_n which_o we_o have_v in_o common_a than_o upon_o those_o which_o characterise_n and_o distinguish_v we_o and_o if_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o possession_n of_o these_o external_a advantage_n be_v so_o honourable_a as_o the_o world_n will_v make_v we_o believe_v man_n in_o himself_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o very_a trivial_a and_o inconsiderable_a be_v which_o we_o can_v think_v without_o betray_v not_o only_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o nature_n but_o also_o the_o sentiment_n of_o our_o vanity_n methinks_v we_o may_v give_v this_o definition_n of_o the_o worldling_n who_o to_o cure_v or_o comfort_v himself_o at_o his_o poverty_n and_o natural_a misery_n love_v to_o clothe_v himself_o with_o imaginary_a good_n a_o phantom_n that_o walk_v among_o such_o thing_n as_o have_v only_o a_o appearance_n i_o call_v a_o phantom_n not_o the_o man_n of_o nature_n compound_v of_o a_o body_n and_o soul_n which_o god_n have_v frame_v but_o the_o man_n of_o concupiscence_n compound_v of_o the_o dream_n and_o fiction_n of_o self-love_n i_o call_v the_o thing_n which_o have_v only_o a_o appearance_n and_o this_o after_o the_o psalmist_n the_o advantage_n which_o the_o world_n seek_v after_o with_o so_o great_a passion_n and_o ardour_n these_o great_a vacuity_n take_v up_o with_o our_o own_o vanity_n or_o rather_o these_o great_a nothing_o which_o occupy_v so_o great_a a_o space_n in_o our_o extravagant_a imagination_n when_o we_o endeavour_v to_o annihilate_v and_o destroy_v this_o phantom_n of_o pride_n and_o concupiscence_n which_o we_o discover_v in_o man_n it_o be_v not_o our_o design_n to_o subscribe_v to_o the_o eternal_a arrest_n of_o our_o misery_n and_o vileness_n let_v we_o make_v a_o deep_a search_n into_o these_o appearance_n which_o seem_v at_o first_o so_o sad_a and_o dismal_a and_o we_o shall_v find_v some_o reason_n to_o comfort_v ourselves_o but_o in_o order_n to_o discover_v that_o which_o we_o desire_v we_o must_v search_v for_o man_n in_o man_n and_o not_o in_o these_o external_a difference_n which_o concupiscence_n seek_v after_o with_o such_o a_o passionate_a desire_n for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o design_n of_o god_n to_o raise_v one_o man_n or_o a_o certain_a order_n of_o man_n to_o a_o proper_a and_o particular_a happiness_n concupiscence_n deceive_v in_o the_o very_a first_o step_v it_o make_v you_o take_v in_o your_o search_n of_o the_o supreme_a good_n you_o inquire_v after_o a_o particular_a happiness_n a_o distinguish_v glory_n so_o much_o the_o worse_o for_o you_o if_o you_o chance_v to_o find_v it_o since_o the_o true_a good_a whereunto_o you_o ought_v to_o aspire_v be_v a_o common_a felicity_n which_o shall_v be_v participate_v by_o a_o infinity_o of_o creature_n that_o aught_o to_o make_v up_o the_o family_n of_o god._n have_v consider_v the_o man_n of_o concupiscence_n who_o make_v himself_o let_v we_o now_o con-conside_a the_o man_n of_o nature_n who_o be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o creator_n and_o to_o that_o end_n take_v a_o survey_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o his_o soul_n we_o shall_v not_o insist_v upon_o the_o faculty_n of_o imagination_n which_o proper_o speak_v be_v nothing_o but_o a_o collection_n of_o weak_a sensation_n that_o do_v still_o subsist_v in_o our_o soul_n by_o occasion_n of_o the_o trace_n which_o outward_a object_n leave_v in_o our_o brain_n a_o collection_n i_o say_v of_o sensation_n which_o the_o soul_n dispose_v and_o afterward_o make_v use_n of_o in_o the_o perception_n of_o other_o object_n but_o we_o can_v sufficient_o admire_v this_o intellect_n of_o man_n which_o rectify_v the_o sense_n correct_v the_o fancy_n purify_v and_o enlarge_v bodily_a perception_n which_o unite_v together_o various_a idea_n in_o the_o judgement_n it_o frame_v of_o thing_n and_o various_a judgement_n in_o discourse_n which_o weigh_v compare_v examine_v inquire_v and_o by_o the_o relation_n it_o find_v between_o thing_n make_v the_o dependence_n of_o art_n science_n government_n and_o produce_v all_o the_o wonder_n of_o reasonable_a society_n be_v it_o not_o a_o piece_n
transient_a ●nd_n finite_a happiness_n for_o no_o less_o than_o a_o infinite_a succession_n of_o duration_n bear_v a_o proportion_n to_o this_o infinite_a succession_n of_o percep●ions_n thought_n and_o desire_n of_o which_o man●nds_v ●nds_z himself_o natural_o capable_a let_v we_o then_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o immortal_a man_n that_o we_o discover_v the_o nature_n the_o perfection_n and_o the_o end_n of_o man_n which_o make_v up_o his_o natural_a dignity_n but_o as_o the_o nature_n and_o perfection_n of_o man_n have_v give_v we_o a_o prospect_n of_o his_o end_n so_o his_o end_n inform_v we_o what_o be_v his_o duty_n and_o natural_a obligation_n which_o we_o shall_v consider_v in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n chap._n ii_o where_o we_o endeavour_v to_o know_v man_n by_o consider_v the_o nature_n and_o extent_n of_o his_o duty_n our_o duty_n flow_v from_o nature_n and_o owe_v not_o their_o birth_n to_o education_n as_o some_o man_n imagine_v to_o make_v out_o this_o we_o need_v but_o suppose_v two_o principle_n the_o first_o be_v that_o we_o natural_o love_v ourselves_o be_v sensible_a of_o pleasure_n hate_v evil_a desire_v good_a and_o take_v care_n of_o our_o preservation_n the_o second_o be_v that_o together_o with_o this_o propensity_n to_o love_v ourselves_o nature_n have_v give_v we_o a_o faculty_n of_o reason_n to_o conduct_v and_o guide_v we_o we_o love_v ourselves_o natural_o this_o be_v ●_o sensible_a truth_n we_o be_v capable_a of_o reason_n this_o be_v a_o truth_n of_o fact_n nature_n incline_v we_o to_o make_v use_n of_o our_o reason_n for_o direct_v this_o love_n of_o ourselves_o this_o most_o necessary_o rise_v from_o the_o principle_n of_o this_o latter_a it_o be_v impossible_a for_o we_o to_o love_v ourselves_o real_o without_o employ_v all_o our_o light_n to_o search_v for_o what_o be_v agreeable_a to_o we_o now_o from_o thence_o that_o nature_n order_v we_o to_o search_v for_o our_o own_o good_a it_o follow_v that_o man_n can_v be_v say_v without_o a_o evident_a contradiction_n to_o be_v void_a of_o duty_n and_o law_n we_o must_v grant_v a_o essential_a difference_n betwixt_o moral_a good_a and_o evil_a since_o the_o former_a consist_v in_o obey_v the_o law_n of_o reasonable_a nature_n the_o other_o in_o break_v it_o this_o natural_a law_n in_o general_n may_v be_v divide_v into_o four_o other_o which_o be_v its_o particular_a species_n the_o law_n of_o temperance_n which_o oblige_v we_o to_o avoid_v excess_n and_o debauchery_n that_o ruin_n our_o body_n and_o injure_v ●ur_n soul_n the_o law_n of_o justice_n which_o incline_v ●s_a to_o render_v unto_o every_o man_n his_o due_a and_o ●o_o by_o other_o as_o we_o will_v they_o shall_v do_v by_o ●s_n the_o law_n of_o moderation_n which_o prohibit_v revenge_n know_v that_o we_o can_v do_v 〈◊〉_d but_o at_o our_o own_o cost_n and_o that_o to_o respect_v ●n_v this_o case_n the_o right_n of_o god_n be_v to_o take_v ●are_a of_o ourselves_o and_o last_o the_o law_n of_o beneficence_n which_o engage_v we_o to_o do_v good_a ●o_o our_o neighbour_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o immortality_n of_o man_n ●akes_v the_o perfection_n and_o extent_n of_o these_o ●our_n kind_n of_o law_n he_o who_o know_v himself_o under_o the_o idea_n of_o a_o immortal_a be_v will_v not_o place_v his_o end_n in_o those_o pleasure_n which_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n affix_n to_o that_o which_o cause_v the_o preservation_n or_o propagation_n of_o the_o body_n we_o shall_v not_o desire_v to_o injure_v other_o man_n if_o we_o do_v not_o only_o fear_v a_o return_n of_o justice_n in_o this_o life_n but_o if_o moreover_o we_o dread_v the_o do_n to_o ourselves_o by_o that_o mean_n a_o eternal_a prejudice_n whosoever_o be_v buisy_v as_o he_o ought_v about_o his_o natural_a dignity_n which_o undoubted_o raise_v he_o far_o above_o the_o abuse_v he_o can_v possible_o receive_v will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o satisfy_v himself_o at_o the_o expense_n of_o god_n glory_n that_o he_o will_v hardly_o conceive_v any_o resentment_n how_o ill_o soever_o he_o be_v deal_v with_o last_o if_o this_o natural_a and_o temporal_a communion_n which_o we_o have_v with_o man_n in_o society_n be_v capable_a of_o produce_v any_o mutual_a benevolence_n which_o be_v intend_v and_o increase_v according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o temporal_a commerce_n we_o entertain_v with_o they_o what_o motive_n of_o love_n and_o beneficence_n do_v we_o not_o discover_v in_o the_o idea_n of_o this_o eternal_a society_n which_o we_o ought_v and_o can_v have_v with_o they_o thus_o the_o natural_a law_n be_v in_o man_n but_o the_o perfection_n and_o extent_n of_o this_o law_n be_v in_o the_o immortal_a man._n but_o these_o four_o kind_n of_o law_n do_v constitute_v what_o we_o call_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a most_o general_a most_o essential_a of_o all_o and_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a see_v that_o the_o love_n of_o ourselves_o and_o reason_n be_v antecedent_n in_o we_o to_o all_o manner_n of_o inclination_n and_o law_n it_o be_v the_o most_o general_n for_o there_o have_v be_v many_o man_n who_o never_o hear_v of_o reveal_v right_o but_o never_o do_v any_o come_v into_o the_o world_n without_o this_o law_n which_o incline_v they_o to_o search_v for_o their_o proper_a good_n it_o be_v the_o most_o essential_a for_o this_o be_v neither_o the_o jewish_a nor_o christian_a simple_o take_v it_o be_v the_o law_n of_o man_n it_o do_v not_o belong_v only_o to_o the_o law_n or_o simple_o to_o the_o gospel_n but_o to_o nature_n in_o what_o state_n soever_o it_o be_v last_o it_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n this_o plain_o appear_v if_o we_o consider_v that_o all_o other_o law_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n renew_v and_o adapt_v to_o certain_a condition_n of_o man_n you_o discover_v the_o natural_a law_n in_o that_o which_o god_n give_v to_o our_o first_o parent_n the_o legislator_n do_v there_o suppose_v that_o man_n love_v himself_o see_v that_o his_o law_n be_v ground_v upon_o promise_n and_o threaten_n good_a and_o evil_a be_v set_v before_o he_o he_o be_v enlighten_v to_o know_v the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o he_o be_v engage_v to_o the_o acknowledgement_n and_o gratitude_n which_o nature_n itself_o prescribe_v to_o we_o god_n require_v a_o homage_n of_o he_o in_o token_n of_o those_o many_o favour_n he_o bestow_v upon_o he_o and_o this_o homage_n consist_v in_o abstain_v from_o ●he_n fruit_n of_o one_o only_a tree_n the_o duty_n of_o his_o preservation_n be_v prescribe_v to_o he_o in_o the_o day_n thou_o eat_v thereof_o thou_o shall_v sure_o die_v the_o death_n as_o also_o the_o law_n of_o justice_n for_o what_o be_v more_o just_a than_o to_o yield_v to_o the_o creator_n the_o empire_n and_o dominion_n over_o his_o creature_n and_o not_o to_o gape_v at_o the_o use_n of_o his_o creature_n whether_o he_o will_v or_o no._n this_o then_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n accommodate_v to_o the_o condition_n wherein_o adam_n be_v at_o that_o time_n place_v indeed_o he_o can_v not_o be_v as_o yet_o prohibit_v the_o use_n of_o idol_n which_o be_v unknown_a to_o he_o nor_o blaspheme_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n when_o he_o have_v but_o just_o begin_v to_o bless_v it_o nor_o to_o rest_n one_o day_n of_o the_o week_n who_o be_v to_o rest_v always_o nor_o the_o kill_v his_o neighbour_n that_o be_v not_o yet_o in_o be_v nor_o commit_v adultery_n when_o there_o be_v but_o one_o woman_n in_o the_o world_n nor_o steal_v when_o he_o be_v master_n of_o all_o thing_n nor_o bear_v false_a witness_n when_o he_o can_v bear_v it_o against_o no_o one_o but_o himself_o nor_o covet_v since_o all_o thing_n be_v his_o own_o but_o when_o man_n be_v multiply_v upon_o the_o earth_n as_o their_o condition_n change_v god_n from_o time_n to_o time_n make_v new_a edition_n of_o this_o natural_a law_n and_o give_v it_o to_o man_n under_o another_o form_n because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v proportion_v to_o their_o particular_a circumstance_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o must_v not_o be_v imagine_v that_o when_o we_o say_v the_o decalogue_n contain_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n we_o mean_v that_o it_o include_v nothing_o else_o but_o these_o simple_a and_o common_a principle_n which_o be_v to_o guide_n the_o conduct_n of_o all_o men._n i_o confess_v indeed_o the_o decalogue_n be_v the_o natural_a law_n renew_v and_o fresh_a draw_v to_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o israelite_n but_o withal_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o be_v the_o natural_a law_n accommodate_v to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o israelite_n at_o that_o time_n the_o follow_a observation_n will_v set_v this_o point_n beyond_o all_o doubt_n the_o israelite_n have_v be_v deliver_v from_o the_o egyptian_a
captivity_n whence_o the_o legislator_n cover_v and_o shroud_n himself_o as_o it_o be_v with_o this_o benefit_n in_o order_n to_o draw_v they_o to_o the_o obedience_n they_o owe_v to_o he_o i_o be_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n who_o bring_v thou_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o bondage_n thou_o shall_v have_v none_o other_o god_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v plain_a that_o this_o motive_n have_v not_o the_o same_o force_n upon_o the_o heart_n of_o those_o man_n who_o do_v not_o partake_v of_o this_o deliverance_n it_o will_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o say_v that_o though_o they_o do_v not_o all_o partake_v of_o the_o temporal_a deliverance_n of_o the_o israelite_n yet_o have_v they_o be_v spiritual_o deliver_v from_o the_o egypt_n of_o sin_n mystical_a sense_n be_v good_a in_o a_o simple_a doctrine_n design_v to_o instruct_v but_o be_v of_o no_o use_n in_o a_o precept_n which_o require_v a_o exact_a obedience_n can_v be_v conceive_v in_o term_n too_o precise_a or_o too_o proper_a and_o again_o what_o a_o number_n of_o people_n be_v there_o in_o the_o world_n to_o who_o god_n have_v certain_o give_v the_o natural_a law_n as_o well_o as_o to_o other_o man_n who_o yet_o have_v never_o hear_v of_o the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o israelite_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o moses_n and_o who_o consequent_o can_v find_v a_o emblem_n of_o their_o spiritual_a deliverance_n 2._o the_o israelite_n be_v in_o a_o desert_n where_o they_o can_v have_v no_o other_o drink_n but_o water_n nor_o other_o meat_n but_o manna_n have_v no_o need_n of_o any_o instruction_n or_o precept_n to_o incline_v they_o to_o sobriety_n by_o make_v they_o to_o avoid_v drunkenness_n and_o gluttony_n no_o other_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v of_o this_o why_o the_o lawgiver_n have_v not_o forbid_v this_o kind_n of_o intemperance_n in_o the_o decalogue_n which_o have_v always_o pass_v for_o a_o capital_a vice_n 3._o the_o canaanite_n who_o have_v incur_v the_o displeasure_n of_o god_n and_o bear_v the_o punishment_n of_o their_o own_o sin_n do_v nevertheless_o seem_v accurse_v outward_o and_o interpretative_o as_o the_o school_n speak_v by_o occasion_n of_o the_o crime_n of_o cham_n who_o discover_v his_o father_n shame_n and_o be_v punish_v by_o this_o prophetic_a malediction_n which_o presage_v the_o ruin_n of_o canaan_n posterity_n the_o son_n of_o the_o impious_a one_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o decalogue_n manifest_o allude_v to_o this_o in_o the_o five_o commandment_n conceive_v in_o these_o word_n honour_v thy_o father_n and_o thy_o mother_n that_o thy_o day_n may_v be_v long_o in_o the_o land_n which_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n give_v thou_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o by_o the_o land_n must_v be_v understand_v not_o the_o land_n of_o the_o live_n in_o general_a but_o this_o land_n which_o have_v be_v allot_v to_o the_o israelite_n which_o evident_o appear_v from_o this_o expression_n which_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n give_v thou_o and_o doubtless_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n be_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o avoid_v the_o crime_n of_o cham_n who_o become_v fatal_a to_o his_o posterity_n and_o endeavour_v to_o obtain_v by_o a_o opposite_a conduct_n and_o behaviour_n the_o benediction_n of_o god_n who_o be_v able_a to_o confirm_v they_o in_o their_o possession_n 4._o it_o be_v certain_a that_o nature_n teach_v we_o to_o consecrate_v a_o part_n of_o our_o life_n to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n for_o since_o we_o receive_v from_o he_o every_o moment_n of_o our_o duration_n gratitude_n and_o justice_n require_v we_o to_o dedicate_v some_o of_o they_o to_o he_o and_o particular_o to_o set_v apart_o some_o certain_a season_n for_o piety_n and_o devotion_n but_o to_o observe_v the_o seven_o day_n and_o to_o extend_v the_o observation_n of_o it_o even_o to_o beast_n be_v a_o injunction_n that_o bear_v no_o relation_n to_o nature_n but_o to_o the_o condition_n of_o this_o people_n at_o that_o time_n god_n be_v not_o willing_a the_o memory_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o creation_n shall_v be_v forget_v through_o neglect_n of_o observe_v a_o feast_n that_o have_v be_v institute_v with_o a_o design_n to_o perpetuate_v the_o remembrance_n of_o this_o great_a event_n it_o appear_v by_o all_o these_o character_n that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o decalogue_n do_v not_o differ_v from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o to_o its_o essence_n and_o first_o principle_n but_o only_o as_o to_o its_o manner_n and_o the_o extension_n which_o be_v requisite_a to_o be_v give_v it_o to_o adapt_v it_o to_o the_o condition_n and_o exigency_n of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n this_o be_v evident_a from_o a_o general_a observation_n which_o may_v be_v make_v upon_o this_o subject_a namely_o that_o the_o grand_a motive_n which_o support_v the_o precept_n of_o this_o law_n in_o general_n be_v temporal_a benediction_n and_o malediction_n motive_n which_o the_o sovereign_a lawgiver_n employ_v to_o make_v himself_o obey_v he_o who_o can_v menace_v man_n with_o eternal_a punishment_n design_v for_o the_o wicked_a and_o promise_v to_o those_o who_o observe_v his_o law_n a_o eternal_a and_o most_o happy_a life_n how_o do_v he_o come_v to_o suppress_v these_o powerful_a motive_n these_o dreadful_a object_n or_o at_o least_o to_o declare_v they_o but_o dark_o and_o confuse_o whilst_o he_o take_v all_o the_o force_n of_o his_o promise_n and_o threat_n from_o the_o greatness_n of_o bodily_a good_n and_o evil_n it_o be_v because_o he_o proportion_v his_o law_n to_o that_o present_a state_n of_o the_o israelite_n the_o time_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v for_o clear_o reveal_v life_n and_o most_o bless_a immortality_n in_o jesus_n christ_n who_o among_o other_o character_n of_o his_o divine_a vocation_n be_v to_o have_v this_o of_o a_o clear_a and_o abundant_a revelation_n chap._n iii_o where_o we_o continue_v to_o make_v certain_a reflection_n upon_o the_o decalogue_n consider_v it_o as_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n accommodate_v to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o israelite_n the_o first_o precept_n which_o it_o contain_v be_v of_o so_o great_a importance_n that_o it_o seem_v of_o it_o self_n to_o be_v a_o compendium_n of_o morality_n and_o religion_n it_o include_v a_o command_n and_o a_o prohibition_n the_o command_n be_v to_o love_n god_n with_o all_o our_o heart_n with_o all_o our_o strength_n and_o with_o all_o our_o mind_n the_o prohibition_n be_v not_o to_o have_v any_o other_o god_n before_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o this_o precept_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o general_a that_o a_o man_n may_v love_v three_o way_n by_o sense_n or_o by_o reason_n or_o by_o sense_n and_o reason_n both_o together_o to_o love_v by_o sense_n be_v to_o love_v one_o for_o the_o good_a he_o do_v we_o or_o for_o the_o pleasure_n he_o create_v to_o we_o to_o love_v by_o reason_n be_v to_o love_v perfection_n for_o perfection_n sake_n to_o love_v by_o sense_n and_o reason_n too_o be_v to_o love_v one_o both_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o merit_n and_o perfection_n wherewith_o he_o be_v endue_v and_o of_o the_o good_a which_o he_o do_v or_o be_v capable_a of_o do_v we_o love_n of_o reason_n seem_v not_o essential_o to_o differ_v from_o esteem_n and_o it_o import_v no_o more_o than_o a_o esteem_n interest_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o object_n esteem_v which_o search_v for_o occasion_n of_o do_v it_o good_a or_o wish_v it_o well_o thus_o we_o love_v extraneous_a and_o remote_a desert_n such_o as_o no_o way_n relate_v to_o we_o but_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o love_n of_o this_o character_n be_v rare_o to_o be_v find_v we_o love_v ourselves_o on_o the_o contrary_a by_o sense_n and_o not_o by_o reason_n the_o love_n of_o ourselves_o precede_v the_o judgement_n which_o we_o make_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o love_v ourselves_o and_o though_o we_o shall_v propose_v a_o thousand_o argument_n against_o this_o inclination_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o cease_v to_o love_v ourselves_o last_o god_n love_v himself_o both_o by_o reason_n and_o sense_n by_o reason_n because_o he_o know_v his_o proper_a perfection_n by_o sense_n because_o he_o taste_v his_o infinite_a beatitude_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n we_o be_v oblige_v to_o love_v he_o both_o by_o reason_n and_o sense_n by_o reason_n because_o he_o be_v endue_v with_o all_o perfection_n by_o sense_n because_o he_o communicate_v to_o we_o all_o the_o good_n we_o can_v enjoy_v and_o possess_v god_n seem_v here_o to_o demand_v the_o love_n of_o sense_n he_o do_v not_o say_v i_o be_o the_o god_n of_o all_o perfection_n etc._n etc._n but_o i_o be_o the_o eternal_a thy_o god_n who_o bring_v thou_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o this_o character_n be_v
at_o once_o but_o self-love_n be_v mistake_v for_o we_o be_v so_o far_o from_o lose_v all_o our_o five_o sense_n that_o it_o be_v certain_a we_o do_v not_o real_o lose_v one_o of_o they_o we_o do_v become_v uncapable_a of_o see_v hear_v and_o speak_v it_o be_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n but_o the_o free_a institution_n of_o god_n that_o have_v affix_v these_o perception_n of_o our_o soul_n to_o the_o organ_n of_o our_o body_n to_o which_o they_o have_v natural_o no_o more_o relation_n than_o to_o the_o matter_n which_o be_v hide_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n howsoever_o man_n may_v be_v prejudice_v in_o this_o matter_n will_v we_o say_v such_o a_o man_n have_v lose_v his_o sight_n the_o natural_a disposition_n of_o who_o faculty_n god_n shall_v have_v so_o change_v as_o to_o have_v order_v that_o his_o eye_n shall_v have_v no_o more_o privilege_n than_o the_o rest_n and_o that_o all_o the_o part_n of_o his_o body_n shall_v be_v capable_a of_o see_v this_o be_v the_o idea_n of_o a_o man_n that_o lose_v one_o way_n of_o perceive_v and_o see_v this_o infinite_a abyss_n of_o sensibility_n which_o be_v natural_o in_o he_o adequate_o fill_v these_o loss_n which_o prejudice_v nature_n imagine_v it_o be_v at_o by_o death_n become_v so_o much_o the_o more_o sensible_a as_o they_o be_v unavoidable_a and_o impose_v by_o a_o fatal_a necessity_n which_o can_v be_v resist_v man_n have_v always_o look_v upon_o ●his_fw-la necessity_n as_o a_o dreadful_a misery_n the_o irregular_a inclination_n they_o have_v to_o love_v forbid_v thing_n with_o so_o much_o the_o great_a ar●our_n which_o cause_v one_o to_o say_v define_v vitiae_fw-la ●rritare_fw-la vetando_fw-la augment_v and_o increase_v ●heir_a love_n of_o life_n by_o the_o impossibility_n they_o ●nd_v themselves_o under_o of_o extend_v its_o limit_n and_o make_v they_o look_v upon_o death_n with_o ●o_o much_o the_o more_o horour_n as_o they_o be_v uncapable_a of_o avoid_v it_o but_o have_v the_o wisdom_n ●f_fw-fr god_n impose_v upon_o man_n the_o necessity_n of_o ●iving_v as_o it_o have_v the_o necessity_n of_o die_v we_o ●ay_v be_v almost_o assure_v that_o in_o time_n they_o will_v ●e_v as_o much_o afflict_v and_o trouble_v at_o the_o thought_n of_o their_o immortality_n as_o now_o they_o ●re_n at_o those_o of_o their_o mortality_n now_o the_o necessity_n of_o die_v make_v they_o attend_v more_o to_o ●●e_z pleasure_n than_o the_o cross_n of_o life_n but_o ●●en_o the_o necessity_n of_o live_v will_v cause_v ●●em_n to_o apply_v more_o regard_n and_o attention_n to_o ●●e_v evil_n than_o to_o the_o agreement_n and_o pleasure_n of_o life_n our_o soul_n assure_o owe_v a_o great_a part_n of_o its_o repugnancy_n and_o unwillingness_n to_o leave_v the_o body_n to_o custom_n and_o prejudices_fw-la to_o see_v this_o we_o need_v only_o reflect_v upon_o our_o past_a life_n remark_n and_o muster_v up_o together_o all_o its_o pleasure_n and_o serious_o ask_v ourselves_o whether_o all_o that_o countervail_v our_o past_a grief_n and_o trouble_v on_o one_o side_n what_o if_o it_o please_v the_o author_n of_o nature_n to_o endow_v a_o soul_n which_o be_v form_v to_o animate_v a_o body_n with_o a_o most_o distinct_a knowledge_n of_o the_o dignity_n and_o perfection_n of_o its_o nature_n the_o grandeur_n of_o its_o end_n and_o the_o nobility_n of_o its_o extraction_n and_o on_o the_o other_o it_o be_v inform_v distinct_o of_o all_o the_o infirmity_n of_o all_o the_o base_a and_o painful_a dependence_n which_o it_o go_v to_o espouse_v by_o espouse_v this_o body_n pray_v will_v not_o the_o very_a first_o moment_n of_o its_o life_n certain_o seem_v the_o beginning_n of_o death_n so_o for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o confuse_a sensation_n of_o nature_n which_o alligate_v and_o fasten_v we_o to_o life_n shall_v precede_v the_o distinct_a idea_n which_o be_v proper_a enough_o in_o themselves_o to_o free_a and_o loosen_v we_o from_o it_o and_o that_o the_o former_a shall_v be_v natural_o of_o great_a force_n and_o activity_n than_o the_o latter_a for_o though_o god_n will_v not_o have_v we_o be_v excessive_o fond_a of_o life_n yet_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n be_v oblige_v to_o interess_n and_o engage_v we_o in_o the_o preservation_n of_o corporeal_a nature_n without_o which_o there_o will_v be_v no_o society_n death_n have_v two_o very_a different_a and_o also_o very_o opposite_a aspect_n as_o we_o consider_v it_o with_o reference_n to_o the_o soul_n for_o life_n and_o death_n may_v both_o be_v say_v to_o make_v the_o debasement_n and_o glory_n of_o man._n life_n make_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o debasement_n of_o the_o soul_n it_o be_v by_o life_n that_o the_o body_n be_v extend_v to_o the_o just_a and_o natural_a proportion_n of_o its_o part_n life_n give_v it_o health_n strength_n agility_n beauty_n and_o make_v in_o a_o word_n all_o its_o perfection_n but_o life_n cause_v the_o debasement_n of_o our_o soul_n it_o confine_v it_o to_o such_o object_n as_o be_v no_o way_n relate_v to_o its_o natural_a excellency_n it_o make_v this_o mind_n buisy_n itself_o in_o trivial_a affair_n and_o place_v its_o whole_a concern_v in_o the_o management_n of_o a_o family_n a_o field_n a_o vineyard_n and_o the_o most_o abject_a and_o sordid_a necessity_n of_o the_o body_n as_o if_o this_o immortal_a mind_n be_v make_v for_o no_o high_a and_o noble_a employment_n but_o to_o prolong_v for_o some_o moment_n the_o duration_n of_o this_o frail_a machine_n to_o which_o it_o be_v unite_v if_o life_n make_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o debasement_n of_o the_o soul_n death_n may_v be_v say_v to_o make_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o debasement_n of_o the_o body_n the_o body_n fall_v but_o the_o soul_n rise_v up_o and_o soar_v as_o it_o be_v to_o its_o native_a heaven_n the_o body_n consume_v and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n relapse_n into_o dust_n but_o the_o mind_n extend_v and_o enlarge_v itself_o like_o a_o divine_a sphere_n which_o become_v great_a and_o great_a proportionable_o to_o the_o nearness_n of_o its_o approach_n to_o god_n the_o body_n be_v deprive_v of_o its_o former_a motion_n the_o soul_n acquire_v such_o knowledge_n as_o it_o have_v not_o before_o the_o body_n mingle_v itself_o with_o the_o earth_n the_o soul_n be_v reunite_v to_o god_n the_o debasement_n which_o ensue_v upon_o death_n light_n upon_o a_o insensible_a lump_n of_o matter_n a_o carcase_n gnaw_v by_o devour_a worm_n endure_v no_o pain_n it_o smell_v not_o those_o noisome_a odour_n it_o exhale_v be_v not_o terrify_v with_o the_o surround_v darkness_n nor_o be_v out_o of_o conceit_n with_o itself_o even_o when_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o horrid_a miscellany_n of_o blood_n and_o dirt_n of_o bone_n and_o putrefaction_n it_o be_v a_o illusion_n and_o cheat_n of_o prejudice_v nature_n that_o make_v we_o affix_v our_o proper_a idea_n and_o perception_n to_o such_o object_n as_o do_v only_o occasion_v they_o matter_n when_o deprive_v of_o life_n and_o sense_n be_v place_v in_o its_o natural_a state_n this_o be_v no_o imbasement_n or_o degradation_n to_o it_o all_o the_o seem_a dishonour_n and_o turpitude_n be_v mere_o in_o our_o fancy_n but_o the_o case_n be_v not_o the_o same_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o imbasement_n and_o degradation_n to_o which_o life_n expose_v we_o this_o be_v not_o the_o natural_a state_n of_o such_o a_o soul_n as_o we_o and_o doubtless_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n have_v never_o abandon_v it_o to_o such_o a_o condition_n but_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o sin_n man_n indeed_o will_v have_v live_v but_o his_o life_n will_v have_v be_v more_o noble_a and_o excellent_a it_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n to_o pretend_v that_o man_n death_n commence_v the_o punishment_n of_o his_o corruption_n life_n have_v already_o punish_v criminal_a man_n by_o those_o sad_a dependence_n which_o alligate_v and_o confine_v the_o thought_n care_n desire_n and_o affection_n of_o so_o great_a and_o noble_a a_o soul_n to_o the_o support_n and_o preservation_n of_o this_o sordid_a mass_n of_o clay_n which_o we_o term_v our_o body_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o imbecility_n and_o weakness_n of_o man_n that_o he_o will_v needs_o fancy_v himself_o debase_v where_o real_o he_o be_v not_o and_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o perceive_v himself_o debase_v where_o real_o he_o be_v so_o a_o imaginary_a debasement_n frighten_v and_o terrify_v he_o and_o yet_o he_o can_v see_v a_o proper_a and_o real_a debasement_n but_o what_o if_o the_o body_n be_v true_o degrade_v so_o the_o gain_n of_o the_o soul_n do_v infinite_o preponderate_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o body_n be_v we_o so_o weak_a as_o to_o think_v that_o our_o happinessness_n be_v so_o confine_v and_o fix_v to_o certain_a affair_n possession_n office_n household_n and_o a_o
out_o of_o conceit_n with_o pleasure_n than_o greatness_n and_o ambition_n call_v they_o back_o to_o their_o former_a state_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o case_n of_o tiberius_n who_o after_o have_v give_v up_o the_o empire_n to_o his_o favourite_n that_o he_o may_v with_o more_o quiet_a and_o tranquillity_n taste_v the_o excess_n of_o sensuality_n be_v at_o length_n tempt_v to_o quit_v his_o pleasure_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o care_n of_o which_o he_o again_o find_v fault_n with_o after_o the_o death_n of_o seja●s_n be_v as_o much_o discontent_a at_o rome_n as_o he_o be_v at_o capri_n always_o have_v a_o insatiable_a and_o restless_a heart_n this_o picture_n represent_v the_o heart_n not_o only_o of_o tiberius_n but_o of_o all_o mankind_n who_o be_v in_o a_o perpetual_a and_o as_o it_o be_v necessary_a toss_v and_o agitation_n whilst_o they_o fix_v themselves_o upon_o worldly_a object_n god_n have_v endue_v man_n with_o a_o capacity_n proportionable_a to_o his_o immortality_n namely_o a_o infinite_a capacity_n it_o be_v therefore_o impossible_a he_o shall_v be_v satisfy_v with_o corruptible_a and_o transitory_a good_n what_o be_v finite_a can_v by_o no_o mean_n fill_v he_o but_o persuade_v he_o once_o of_o his_o immortality_n and_o give_v he_o good_n eternal_a like_o himself_o and_o you_o will_v present_o see_v he_o content_v and_o satisfy_v have_v endeavour_v to_o know_v the_o nature_n duty_n and_o the_o most_o powerful_a motive_n or_o moral_a force_n which_o natural_o determine_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o pass_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o his_o irregularity_n the_o spring_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v consider_v first_o in_o order_n to_o know_v the_o rivulet_n that_o flow_v from_o it_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o part._n the_o second_o part_n where_o we_o inquire_v after_o the_o source_n of_o our_o corruption_n and_o treat_v of_o self-love_n of_o the_o force_n of_o its_o application_n the_o extent_n of_o its_o affection_n and_o irregularity_n in_o general_n and_o in_o particular_a chap._n i._n where_o we_o inquire_v after_o the_o source_n of_o our_o corruption_n by_o handle_v the_o first_o of_o our_o faculty_n which_o be_v the_o understanding_n i_o do_v take_v the_o common_a school-distinction_n o●_n understanding_n and_o will_n mind_n and_o heart_n reason_n and_o appetite_n to_o be_v proper_a for_o disentangle_v and_o clear_v our_o idea_n but_o we_o must_v be_v force_v to_o follow_v this_o too_o much_o receive_v custom_n we_o call_v understanding_n mind_n or_o reason_n the_o soul_n as_o it_o know_v that_o be_v as_o it_o conceive_v judge_n reason_n remember_v reflect_v and_o methodize_v its_o knowledge_n we_o term_v heart_n will_n or_o appetite_n the_o soul_n as_o it_o have_v the_o affection_n of_o love_n hatred_n desire_n fear_v joy_n hope_v despair_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o passion_n i_o think_v we_o shall_v not_o be_v much_o out_o of_o the_o way_n if_o we_o define_v the_o mind_n the_o soul_n as_o it_o know_v and_o the_o heart_n the_o soul_n as_o it_o love_v for_o as_o conception_n judgement_n and_o discourse_n be_v but_o different_a modes_n of_o knowledge_n so_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o desire_n fear_v hope_v and_o in_o general_a all_o other_o affection_n be_v only_a mode_n or_o different_a manner_n of_o love_n but_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v insist_v upon_o at_o present_a our_o business_n here_o be_v to_o know_v whether_o the_o original_a source_n of_o our_o corruption_n be_v in_o the_o mind_n or_o in_o the_o heart_n whether_o the_o first_o spring_n of_o our_o evil_n be_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o our_o soul_n or_o in_o its_o affection_n we_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o mind_n because_o then_o the_o mind_n will_v have_v be_v order_v to_o conduct_v and_o regulate_v itself_o by_o the_o dictate_v of_o the_o heart_n whereas_o we_o see_v the_o heart_n have_v be_v order_v to_o regulate_v itself_o by_o the_o mind_n for_o it_o will_v be_v unreasonable_a that_o what_o be_v less_o corrupt_v shall_v be_v guide_v by_o that_o which_o be_v more_o irregular_a and_o disorderly_a and_o that_o the_o source_n of_o our_o corruption_n shall_v be_v the_o rule_n of_o our_o conduct_n and_o indeed_o be_v it_o so_o a_o man_n will_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o steer_v and_o guide_v himself_o by_o his_o reason_n till_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v assure_v that_o god_n have_v extraordinary_o enlighten_v he_o and_o he_o must_v wait_v for_o a_o enthusiasm_n and_o immediate_a inspiration_n before_o he_o can_v have_v right_o to_o act_v in_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o rational_a creature_n also_o the_o holy_a scripture_n always_o attribute_n the_o offuscation_n and_o darkness_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o the_o evil_a affection_n of_o the_o heart_n if_o our_o gospel_n be_v hide_v say_v st._n paul_n it_o be_v hide_v to_o they_o that_o perish_v who_o understanding_n the_o god_n of_o this_o age_n have_v blind_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o conceive_v that_o by_o the_o god_n of_o this_o age_n he_o mean_v the_o daemon_n of_o concupiscence_n and_o upon_o almost_o the_o like_a account_n our_o saviour_n say_v to_o the_o jew_n how_o can_v you_o believe_v see_v that_o you_o seek_v for_o glory_n one_o of_o another_o certain_o be_v the_o mind_n the_o original_a of_o our_o depravation_n it_o will_v always_o and_o in_o all_o circumstance_n have_v its_o natural_a obscuration_n and_o darkness_n it_o will_v be_v as_o blind_a in_o the_o study_n of_o the_o science_n as_o of_o religion_n and_o it_o will_v succeed_v no_o better_o in_o know_v such_o object_n as_o be_v indifferent_a to_o it_o than_o those_o which_o interess_n and_o concern_v it_o when_o a_o eye_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o web_n or_o close_v up_o by_o a_o obstruction_n it_o be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o see_v one_o object_n more_o than_o another_o but_o when_o its_o darkness_n proceed_v from_o the_o obstacle_n of_o cloud_n fog_n or_o any_o exterior_a veil_n it_o be_v easy_a for_o it_o to_o perceive_v distant_a object_n and_o it_o will_v see_v very_o clear_o when_o the_o extraneous_a impediment_n be_v remove_v without_o receive_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n in_o itself_o so_o say_v we_o if_o the_o understanding_n be_v in_o itself_o natural_o darken_v it_o will_v be_v as_o liable_a to_o error_n in_o its_o curious_a and_o needless_a inquiry_n as_o it_o be_v in_o those_o which_o import_n and_o concern_v it_o for_o its_o darkness_n will_v be_v uniform_a and_o always_o the_o same_o but_o because_o it_o be_v cover_v only_o with_o fog_n and_o mist_n which_o rise_v from_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o affection_n no_o wonder_n if_o its_o obscuration_n end_v so_o soon_o as_o the_o heat_n of_o passion_n cease_v this_o be_v a_o common_a matter_n of_o fact_n one_o that_o have_v a_o rectitude_n of_o mind_n and_o exactness_n of_o admirable_a reason_n for_o apprehend_v what_o be_v most_o abstruse_a and_o intricate_a in_o the_o science_n who_o know_v when_o to_o doubt_v and_o suspend_v his_o assent_n to_o thing_n that_o be_v dubious_a to_o affirm_v true_a thing_n and_o deny_v false_a to_o have_v a_o simple_a opinion_n of_o probable_a thing_n to_o demonstrate_v those_o that_o be_v certain_a who_o will_v not_o mistake_v true_a for_o false_a nor_o one_o degree_n of_o truth_n for_o another_o will_v no_o soon_o have_v a_o point_n of_o interest_n to_o manage_v but_o his_o former_a rectitude_n of_o mind_n forsake_v he_o his_o reason_n bend_v to_o the_o humour_n of_o his_o desire_n and_o evidence_n be_v confound_v with_o utility_n and_o profit_n whence_o proceed_v this_o darkness_n from_o the_o object_n no_o for_o these_o object_n be_v easy_a and_o clear_a than_o those_o of_o the_o sublime_a and_o lofty_a science_n which_o he_o so_o well-penetrated_n and_o understand_v be_v it_o from_o any_o natural_a defect_n of_o the_o mind_n no_o from_o this_o much_o less_o than_o the_o other_o that_o have_v reason_v perfect_o well_o touch_v matter_n of_o speculation_n and_o put_v it_o to_o discourse_n of_o secular_a concern_v provide_v they_o be_v not_o its_o own_o but_o another_o man_n it_o will_v reason_v about_o they_o with_o the_o same_o exactness_n but_o if_o after_o you_o have_v carry_v the_o mind_n of_o this_o man_n from_o the_o object_n of_o the_o science_n to_o the_o affair_n of_o life_n you_o call_v it_o again_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o religion_n you_o will_v perhaps_o find_v his_o mind_n yet_o more_o obnoxious_a to_o falsehood_n and_o illusion_n because_o a_o great_a interest_n do_v also_o produce_v a_o great_a error_n such_o a_o passion_n as_o interest_n be_v of_o very_o great_a prevalence_n and_o force_n in_o obscure_v the_o light_n of_o reason_n but_o yet_o those_o passion_n which_o direct_o oppose_v reason_n be_v more_o capable_a of_o produce_v this_o ill_a effect_n for_o it_o
consider_v the_o first_o of_o our_o faculty_n and_o see_v that_o the_o original_a source_n of_o our_o corruption_n be_v not_o in_o the_o mind_n we_o must_v in_o the_o next_o place_n consider_v the_o heart_n which_o be_v the_o soul_n as_o it_o love_v or_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o affection_n chap._n v._o where_o we_o continue_v to_o search_v for_o the_o source_n of_o our_o corruption_n by_o consider_v the_o motion_n and_o inclination_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o there_o be_v first_o principles_n or_o notion_n in_o our_o mind_n which_o be_v of_o a_o infallible_a truth_n and_o certainty_n and_o the_o foundation_n of_o natural_a light_n which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o deceive_v that_o it_o put_v we_o in_o a_o way_n to_o return_v from_o our_o error_n so_o in_o our_o heart_n there_o be_v certain_a primary_n and_o radical_a affection_n which_o be_v necessary_o lawful_a sentiment_n without_o which_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n can_v subsist_v and_o which_o be_v not_o only_o exempt_v from_o all_o corruption_n in_o themselves_o but_o also_o serve_v when_o right_o direct_v to_o reclaim_v we_o from_o our_o vice_n such_o be_v the_o natural_a love_n of_o esteem_n and_o of_o our-selve_n the_o care_n of_o our_o preservation_n the_o desire_n of_o happiness_n these_o passion_n be_v good_a in_o themselves_o ●eeing_v they_o natural_o relate_v to_o the_o good_a of_o man_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o they_o the_o one_o be_v term_v by_o the_o schoolman_n prosecutivae_fw-la because_o they_o incline_v we_o to_o good_a the_o other_o adversativae_fw-la because_o they_o remove_v and_o avert_v we_o from_o evil._n but_o yet_o as_o they_o tend_v to_o our_o advantage_n by_o the_o design_n and_o intention_n of_o nature_n through_o a_o effect_n of_o our_o corruption_n they_o be_v pervert_v to_o be_v instrument_n of_o our_o damage_n and_o prejudice_n which_o happen_v when_o false_a good_n excite_v in_o our_o heart_n real_a affection_n when_o we_o be_v but_o cold_o bend_v towards_o that_o which_o deserve_v the_o whole_a application_n and_o study_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a we_o desire_v with_o all_o the_o ardour_n imaginable_a such_o good_n as_o deserve_v but_o a_o moderate_a and_o indifferent_a affection_n for_o than_o we_o reverse_v the_o order_n of_o nature_n change_v the_o end_n into_o the_o mean_n and_o the_o mean_n into_o the_o end_n be_v rash_a and_o precipitate_a in_o our_o action_n err_v in_o our_o conduct_n and_o a_o mere_a shadow_n of_o good_a make_v we_o lose_v the_o original_a source_n of_o it_o and_o run_v after_o appearance_n we_o miss_v the_o truth_n hence_o proceed_v all_o our_o vice_n and_o disorder_n in_o inquire_v after_o which_o we_o must_v spend_v some_o time_n since_o it_o be_v they_o that_o make_v the_o corruption_n of_o the_o heart_n now_o as_o we_o search_v for_o the_o source_n of_o our_o irregularity_n we_o must_v not_o insist_v upon_o any_o particular_a one_o unless_o it_o have_v a_o influence_n upon_o all_o the_o other_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o root_n of_o our_o natural_a evil_n consist_v not_o in_o a_o peculiar_a disposition_n of_o the_o temperament_n see_v that_o those_o who_o be_v of_o quite_o contrary_a temperament_n be_v corrupt_v for_o all_o that_o nor_o be_v interest_n the_o principle_n of_o our_o evil_n since_o that_o have_v common_o something_o in_o it_o incompatible_a with_o pride_n neither_o be_v pride_n see_v that_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n repugnant_a to_o interest_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o be_v something_o wherein_o the_o vice_n be_v opposite_a and_o something_o wherein_o they_o agree_v they_o be_v in_o some_o respect_n opposite_a see_v that_o one_o serve_v as_o a_o kind_n of_o remedy_n for_o the_o other_o and_o they_o agree_v in_o some_o respect_n since_o the_o soul_n after_o it_o have_v fall_v into_o one_o have_v a_o further_a inclination_n after_o another_o which_o seem_v of_o a_o quite_o contrary_a nature_n this_o truth_n will_v appear_v more_o plain_o if_o we_o as_o it_o be_v anatomize_v and_o dissect_v the_o heart_n by_o enter_v upon_o the_o consideration_n of_o all_o its_o particular_a passion_n robbery_n spring_v from_o injustice_n injustice_n from_o interest_n interest_n from_o a_o excess_n of_o self-love_n obstinacy_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o strict_a adherence_n which_o self-love_n make_v we_o have_v to_o our_o own_o fancy_n and_o opinion_n pride_n be_v a_o mere_a drunkenness_n and_o intoxication_n of_o self-love_n which_o represent_v we_o to_o our_o own_o imagination_n great_a and_o perfect_a than_o real_o we_o be_v revenge_n be_v but_o a_o desire_n to_o defend_v ourselves_o against_o those_o that_o hate_v we_o or_o to_o reap_v a_o kind_n of_o self-satisfaction_n by_o punish_v those_o who_o have_v offend_v we_o in_o a_o word_n take_v a_o through_o survey_n and_o consideration_n of_o all_o the_o vice_n and_o passion_n of_o man_n and_o you_o will_v find_v they_o terminate_v in_o self-love_n it_o be_v this_o that_o give_v they_o birth_n forasmuch_o as_o all_o the_o motive_n of_o vice_n have_v this_o foundation_n that_o we_o seek_v for_o every_o thing_n which_o flatter_v and_o relate_v to_o this_o i_o which_o be_v the_o first_o object_n of_o our_o knowledge_n and_o affection_n upon_o this_o depend_v either_o their_o life_n or_o death_n for_o when_o two_o passion_n violent_o combat_n fear_v for_o instance_n and_o revenge_n the_o soul_n retire_v into_o its_o own_o tent_n and_o make_v use_v of_o no_o other_o counsel_n but_o that_o of_o self-love_n to_o know_v which_o side_n it_o ought_v to_o take_v and_o according_a as_o self-love_n judge_n or_o not_o judge_n revenge_v to_o be_v necessary_a it_o pronounce_v in_o favour_n either_o of_o resentment_n or_o moderation_n so_o that_o as_o self-love_n first_o produce_v these_o two_o passion_n so_o likewise_o it_o foment_n and_o cause_n the_o one_o to_o live_v and_o continue_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o other_o now_o what_o else_o can_v we_o say_v of_o that_o passion_n to_o which_o all_o our_o irregular_a inclination_n tend_v in_o which_o all_o the_o vice_n terminate_v by_o who_o mean_n they_o both_o live_v and_o die_v which_o stop_v and_o suspend_v their_o career_n but_o that_o this_o general_a disorder_n be_v undoubted_o the_o original_a fountain_n of_o all_o the_o other_o and_o what_o we_o call_v the_o primitive_a root_n of_o our_o evil_a and_o corruption_n and_o which_o may_v serve_v to_o confirm_v we_o in_o this_o opinion_n at_o the_o same_o time_n we_o perceive_v all_o the_o vice_n flatter_v and_o caress_v self-love_n we_o find_v all_o the_o virtue_n unanimous_o oppose_v it_o humility_n debase_n and_o pull_v it_o down_o temperance_n mortify_v it_o liberality_n as_o it_o be_v rob_v it_o moderation_n discontent_v it_o fortitude_n expose_v it_o magnanimity_n piety_n and_o zeal_n sacrifice_v it_o and_o indeed_o self-love_n be_v so_o essential_a a_o ingredient_n of_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o vice_n and_o virtue_n that_o without_o it_o we_o can_v have_v a_o ●ight_a conception_n either_o of_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o in_o general_n vice_n be_v a_o preference_n of_o one-self_n before_o other_o man_n and_o virtue_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o preference_n of_o other_o before_o one-self_n i_o say_v it_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o because_o in_o effect_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o virtue_n be_v only_o a_o more_o noble_a and_o rational_a mode_n of_o love_a one-self_n now_o here_o there_o be_v a_o seem_a contradiction_n in_o our_o system_fw-la for_o on_o one_o hand_n self-love_n appear_v to_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o our_o irregularity_n and_o disorder_n on_o the_o other_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o love_n of_o our-selve_n be_v a_o qualification_n for_o the_o discharge_v of_o our_o duty_n corruption_n draw_v its_o whole_a force_n from_o self-love_n and_o god_n on_o the_o other_o side_n derive_v from_o it_o all_o the_o motive_n he_o make_v use_v of_o to_o incline_v we_o to_o the_o study_n of_o our_o sanctification_n for_o to_o what_o purpose_n will_v he_o have_v make_v promise_n and_o threaten_n be_v it_o not_o with_o a_o design_n to_o interest_n self-love_n this_o difficulty_n present_o vanish_v after_o we_o suppose_v the_o same_o thing_n touch_v self-love_n which_o we_o have_v already_o say_v of_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o general_a namely_o that_o they_o have_v something_o of_o innocent_a and_o lawful_a which_o belong_v to_o nature_n and_o something_o of_o vicious_a and_o irregular_a which_o be_v attribute_v to_o their_o corruption_n it_o be_v a_o advantage_n of_o the_o french_a tongue_n that_o it_o can_v distinguish_v betwixt_o l'amour_fw-fr propre_fw-fr and_o l'amour_fw-fr de_fw-fr none_o mêmes_fw-fr the_o former_a signify_v self-love_n as_o it_o be_v vicious_a and_o corrupt_a the_o latter_a denote_v this_o love_n as_o it_o be_v lawful_a and_o natural_a now_o our_o present_a enquiry_n be_v after_o the_o source_n of_o man_n corruption_n our_o design_n here_o engage_v we_o
excellent_o confirm_v our_o system_n and_o show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o affection_n kindle_v in_o our_o heart_n independent_o from_o self-love_n we_o shall_v be_v further_o convince_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o opinion_n by_o consider_v not_o only_o that_o relation_n be_v a_o source_n of_o friendship_n but_o also_o that_o our_o affection_n vary_v and_o differ_v according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o relation_n that_o we_o have_v to_o those_o person_n who_o be_v the_o object_n of_o '_o they_o the_o quality_n of_o man_n which_o we_o all_o bear_v make_v this_o general_a benevolence_n which_o we_o term_v humanity_n homo_fw-la sum_fw-la humani_fw-la nihilà_fw-fr me_fw-it alienum_fw-la puto_fw-la it_o be_v certain_a that_o if_o there_o be_v but_o only_o two_o man_n in_o the_o world_n they_o will_v have_v a_o tender_a affection_n for_o each_o other_o but_o this_o general_a relation_n be_v mingle_v and_o confound_v with_o the_o infinite_a number_n of_o those_o different_a relation_n we_o have_v one_o among_o another_o it_o happen_v that_o this_o natural_a affection_n which_o it_o first_o produce_v be_v lose_v in_o the_o rabble_n and_o throng_n of_o the_o passion_n which_o so_o great_a a_o variety_n of_o other_o object_n produce_v in_o our_o heart_n we_o do_v see_v in_o our_o neighbour_n the_o quality_n of_o man_n whereby_o he_o resemble_v we_o whilst_o we_o see_v in_o he_o a_o rival_n a_o emulator_n and_o enemy_n of_o our_o welfare_n and_o prosperity_n as_o we_o be_v of_o he_o a_o proud_a man_n who_o esteem_v nothing_o but_o himself_o who_o by_o the_o lustre_n of_o his_o quality_n and_o accomplishment_n attract_v the_o esteem_n and_o attention_n of_o the_o world_n and_o put_v we_o in_o obscurity_n and_o dis-repute_n and_o who_o by_o his_o passion_n be_v continual_o buisy_v in_o circumvent_a we_o and_o encroach_a upon_o our_o property_n but_o no_o soon_o have_v death_n unclothe_v his_o person_n of_o these_o odious_a relation_n but_o we_o find_v in_o he_o that_o general_a relation_n which_o make_v we_o love_v he_o never_o think_v he_o a_o man_n till_o he_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o mortal_a and_o then_o at_o last_o willing_a to_o enroll_v he_o in_o the_o number_n of_o our_o friend_n when_o death_n have_v retrench_v he_o from_o the_o society_n of_o the_o live_n the_o relation_n of_o country_n usual_o inspire_v man_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o benevolence_n whereof_o they_o be_v insensible_a whilst_o they_o dwell_v in_o their_o own_o nation_n because_o this_o relation_n be_v weaken_v and_o too_o much_o divide_v by_o the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o have_v a_o title_n to_o it_o but_o become_v very_o sensible_a when_o two_o or_o three_o native_n of_o the_o same_o country_n happen_v to_o meet_v in_o a_o strange_a climate_n then_o self-love_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o some_o support_v and_o consolation_n and_o find_v they_o in_o the_o person_n of_o those_o who_o a_o parallel_a interest_n and_o like_o relation_n ought_v to_o inspire_v with_o the_o same_o disposition_n never_o fail_v to_o make_v a_o perpetual_a attention_n to_o this_o relation_n unless_o it_o be_v prevent_v by_o a_o more_o powerful_a motive_n of_o its_o own_o interest_n relation_n of_o profession_n common_o produce_v more_o aversion_n than_o friendship_n by_o the_o jealousy_n it_o cause_v man_n to_o have_v one_o of_o another_o but_o that_o of_o condition_n be_v general_o accompany_v with_o benevolence_n and_o love_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o grandee_n have_v no_o great_a affection_n for_o ordinary_a people_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o look_v with_o the_o eye_n of_o self-love_n they_o see_v they_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n off_o they_o look_v not_o upon_o they_o as_o neighbour_n they_o be_v very_o far_o from_o perceive_v this_o proximity_n and_o nearness_n who_o mind_n and_o heart_n be_v whole_o concern_v about_o the_o distance_n that_o separate_v and_o remove_v they_o from_o other_o man_n and_o who_o make_v of_o this_o object_n the_o delight_n of_o their_o vanity_n yet_o must_v it_o be_v grant_v that_o relation_n of_o blood_n be_v usual_o more_o prevail_a than_o any_o other_o though_o it_o be_v a_o common_a say_v that_o a_o good_a friend_n be_v better_a than_o many_o parent_n and_o this_o be_v true_a in_o itself_o yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o man_n natural_o prefer_v their_o parent_n before_o their_o friend_n and_o especial_o upon_o any_o great_a and_o important_a occasion_n the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v because_o they_o consider_v their_o parent_n as_o necessary_a friend_n that_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v disunited_a from_o they_o and_o their_o friend_n as_o voluntary_a parent_n who_o affection_n reach_v no_o far_a than_o their_o pleasure_n now_o though_o free_a and_o unconfined_a friendship_n be_v of_o great_a obligation_n than_o necessary_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o regard_v as_o such_o by_o the_o eye_n of_o self-love_n it_o may_v indeed_o inspire_v we_o with_o a_o great_a degree_n of_o gratitude_n but_o can_v so_o much_o touch_v our_o interest_n the_o barbarous_a constancy_n that_o appear_v in_o brutus_n when_o he_o cause_v his_o child_n to_o be_v kill_v before_o his_o eye_n be_v not_o so_o disinterested_n as_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o best_a of_o latin_a poet_n disclose_v the_o motive_n of_o it_o in_o these_o word_n vincet_fw-la amor_fw-la patriae_fw-la laudumque_fw-la immensa_fw-la cupido_fw-la but_o he_o have_v not_o dis-entangled_n and_o lay_v open_v all_o the_o reason_n of_o interest_n which_o cause_v the_o apparent_a inhumanity_n of_o this_o roman_a brutus_n be_v like_o other_o man_n he_o love_v himself_o above_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n his_o child_n be_v guilty_a of_o a_o crime_n that_o tend_v indeed_o to_o rome_n destruction_n and_o ruin_n but_o much_o more_o to_o brutus_n if_o paternal_a affection_n excuse_n fault_n self-love_n aggravate_v they_o whenever_o it_o be_v direct_o wound_v rome_n undoubted_o owe_v the_o honour_n of_o brutus_n exploit_n to_o the_o love_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o country_n accept_v the_o sacrifice_n which_o he_o offer_v to_o the_o idol_n of_o his_o own_o affection_n and_o rather_o infirmity_n than_o true_a fortitude_n be_v the_o motive_n of_o his_o cruelty_n interest_n be_v the_o sovereign_a empress_n of_o soul_n we_o seek_v it_o in_o the_o object_n of_o all_o our_o application_n and_o as_o there_o be_v various_a kind_n of_o interest_n so_o may_v we_o distinguish_v a_o variety_n of_o affection_n which_o interest_n cause_v in_o society_n a_o interest_n of_o pleasure_n cause_v gallant_a friendship_n a_o interest_n of_o ambition_n cause_v politic_a friendship_n a_o interest_n of_o pride_n cause_v noble_a friendship_n a_o interest_n of_o avarice_n cause_v profitable_a friendship_n general_o speak_v our_o only_a motive_n of_o love_a man_n be_v either_o pleasure_n or_o profit_n but_o if_o these_o different_a interest_n happen_v to_o be_v all_o unite_a together_o to_o kindle_v our_o affection_n for_o a_o person_n than_o we_o be_v present_o his_o very_a humble_a servant_n and_o stick_v to_o he_o as_o close_o as_o a_o burr_n the_o vulgar_n who_o declaim_v against_o interest_v friendship_n understand_v not_o what_o they_o say_v their_o mistake_n lie_v in_o this_o because_o general_o speak_v they_o know_v but_o one_o sort_n of_o interest_v friendship_n which_o be_v that_o of_o avarice_n whereas_o there_o be_v as_o many_o kind_n of_n interest_v affection_n as_o there_o be_v object_n of_o desire_n moreover_o they_o find_v fault_n with_o man_n for_o love_v by_o interest_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o main_a principle_n and_o b●ass_n of_o their_o affection_n and_o kindness_n not_o apprehend_v that_o to_o love_v by_o interest_n be_v to_o love_v one-self_n direct_o whereas_o to_o love_v by_o any_o other_o principle_n be_v to_o love_v one-self_n only_o reflexively_a they_o do_v perceive_v that_o man_n find_v fault_n with_o interest_v friendship_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o another_o but_o never_o in_o their_o own_o last_o they_o think_v it_o criminal_a and_o blamable_a for_o a_o man_n to_o be_v intere_v not_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v disinterestedness_n not_o interest_n that_o ruin_n and_o destroy_v we_o if_o man_n will_v offer_v we_o good_n that_o be_v great_a enough_o to_o satisfy_v the_o desire_n of_o our_o soul_n we_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o love_v they_o with_o a_o love_n of_o interest_n and_o no_o one_o ought_v to_o blame_v we_o for_o prefer_v the_o motive_n of_o this_o interest_n before_o those_o of_o relation_n and_o every_o thing_n else_o even_o gratitude_n itself_o so_o high_o value_v in_o the_o world_n and_o so_o much_o commend_v in_o morality_n and_o religion_n can_v claim_v a_o exemption_n from_o this_o traffic_n of_o self-love_n for_o in_o the_o main_a what_o difference_n be_v there_o betwixt_o interest_n and_o gratitude_n no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o the_o latter_a be_v conversant_a about_o a_o past_a good_a the_o former_a about_o a_o future_a gratitude_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o delicate_a
return_n o●_n self-love_n when_o it_o find_v itself_o oblige_v it_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n a_o elevation_n and_o advancement_n of_o interest_n we_o do_v love_v our_o benefactor_n because_o he_o be_v amiable_a gratitude_n at_o least_o of_o it_o ●el●_n go_v not_o so_o far_o as_o that_o we_o love_v he_o because_o he_o love_v we_o but_o to_o explain_v more_o particular_o this_o comparison_n between_o gratitude_n and_o interest_n we_o will_v 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o affection_n produce_v by_o gratitude_n be_v more_o noble_a and_o that_o which_o be_v cause_v by_o interest_n be_v more_o strong_a and_o prevalent_a the_o former_a respect_n the_o time_n past_a which_o be_v no_o more_o whereas_o interest_n have_v the_o future_a for_o its_o object_n of_o which_o it_o will_v make_v its_o best_a advantage_n gratitude_n love_v even_o without_o hope_n but_o interest_n hope_n and_o expect_v gratitude_n love_v the_o benefit_n for_o sake_n of_o the_o intention_n but_o interest_n love_v the_o intention_n for_o sake_n of_o the_o benefit_n last_o the_o idea_n of_o gratitude_n have_v reference_n to_o the_o time_n past_a be_v common_o range_v among_o antiquate_a abstract_a idea_n and_o such_o as_o have_v no_o very_a prevail_a influence_n upon_o our_o soul_n whereas_o the_o idea_n of_o interest_n respect_v the_o present_a time_n be_v sensible_a and_o lively_a and_o such_o as_o more_o particular_o import_v and_o concern_v we_o it_o be_v also_o certain_a that_o for_o this_o very_a reason_n there_o be_v some_o kind_n of_o opposition_n betwixt_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o because_o all_o man_n be_v as_o natural_o ungrateful_a as_o they_o be_v natural_o interest_v ingratitude_n be_v always_o proportion_v to_o interest_n because_o the_o more_o the_o soul_n attend_v to_o the_o idea_n of_o the_o present_a so_o much_o the_o more_o it_o lose_v of_o that_o application_n and_o attention_n which_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v for_o what_o be_v past_a and_o in_o this_o respect_n the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o dis-interestednes●_a as_o of_o gratitude_n namely_o that_o it_o consist_v very_o often_o in_o a_o outward_a appearance_n and_o seldom_o rise_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n unless_o interest_n itself_o give_v it_o birth_n or_o cause_v he_o as_o sometime_o it_o fall_v out_o to_o endeavour_v to_o make_v a_o sh●w_n of_o it_o chap._n viii_o where_o we_o continue_v to_o show_v that_o self-love_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o our_o affection_n the_o lively_a and_o real_a perception_n we_o have_v of_o a_o benefit_n at_o that_o very_a instant_a when_o it_o be_v bestow_v upon_o we_o never_o fail_v to_o produce_v a_o kind_n of_o gratitude_n in_o our_o heart_n which_o mark_n wear_v out_o by_o little_a and_o little_a with_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o kindness_n receive_v because_o it_o be_v repugnant_a and_o go_v against_o the_o grain_n of_o the_o heart_n to_o think_v often_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o put_v we_o in_o a_o state_n of_o dependence_n and_o submission_n the_o case_n be_v not_o the_o same_o in_o respect_n of_o those_o favour_n we_o have_v bestow_v up●n_v other_o as_o they_o give_v we_o a_o title_n to_o the●_n 〈◊〉_d friendship_n and_o gratitude_n and_o in_o a_o 〈◊〉_d pull_v they_o down_o to_o ●_o kind_a of_o subjection_n 〈◊〉_d we_o revolve_v and_o think_v of_o they_o with_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o we_o be_v much_o more_o inclinable_a to_o love_v th●se_a that_o be_v behold_v to_o we_o than_o those_o to_o who_o we_o ourselves_o be_v behold_v they_o who_o think_v to_o insinuate_v and_o creep_v into_o great_a man_n favour_n by_o lay_v obligation_n upon_o they_o be_v often_o frustrate_v in_o their_o design_n for_o certain_o the_o only_a way_n to_o obtain_v their_o love_n be_v for_o they_o to_o oblige_v other_o and_o not_o for_o other_o to_o oblige_v they_o their_o pride_n which_o be_v increase_v by_o the_o complaisance_n that_o man_n use_v to_o they_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o greatness_n applaud_v 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a_o man_n at_o first_o sight_n though_o i_o have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o he_o it_o be_v because_o he_o resemble_v some_o person_n that_o have_v offend_v i_o this_o resemblance_n affect_v and_o strike_v upon_o my_o soul_n and_o excite_v a_o idea_n of_o hatred_n though_o i_o reflect_v not_o upon_o it_o how_o come_v i_o on_o the_o contrary_a to_o love_v a_o unknown_a person_n as_o soon_o as_o i_o see_v he_o without_o inform_v myself_o either_o of_o his_o merit_n or_o unworthiness_n it_o be_v because_o he_o have_v some_o conformity_n or_o likeness_n either_o to_o myself_o my_o child_n friend_n or_o in_o a_o word_n to_o some_o one_o that_o i_o have_v a_o affection_n for_o and_o without_o my_o make_v any_o distinct_a reflection_n awaken_v a_o amour_n which_o lay_v dormant_a in_o my_o heart_n you_o see_v then_o how_o much_o self-love_n be_v
a_o veneration_n and_o esteem_n for_o a_o person_n who_o you_o be_v assure_v you_o shall_v never_o be_v the_o better_a for_o mere_o by_o consider_v in_o he_o the_o bare_a power_n of_o do_v you_o a_o good_a turn_v be_v it_o at_o all_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o this_o same_o principle_n cause_v you_o to_o love_v one_o who_o by_o his_o virtue_n be_v dispose_v to_o be_v beneficent_a to_o you_o though_o you_o very_o well_o know_v that_o he_o can_v actual_o exert_v this_o inclination_n say_v we_o then_o that_o the_o heart_n have_v its_o abstraction_n as_o well_o as_o the_o mind_n and_o as_o this_o know_v how_o to_o define_v good_a in_o general_n though_o ●t_a can_v draw_v more_o to_o the_o life_n in_o our_o imagination_n any_o particular_a good_a so_o the_o heart_n love_v these_o general_a conformity_n and_o agreement_n of_o object_n to_o itself_o though_o particular_a one_o do_v infinite_o more_o affect_v and_o touch_v it_o and_o it_o can_v but_o think_v well_o of_o a_o virtuous_a 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opinion_n of_o virtue_n humility_n level_v and_o smooth_v the_o way_n for_o pride_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v love_v by_o a_o haughty_a spirit_n liberality_n be_v diffusive_a and_o free_a in_o give_v and_o therefore_o can_v displease_v a_o interest_v person_n temperance_n do_v not_o rob_v you_o of_o your_o pleasure_n and_o therefore_o must_v needs_o be_v agreeable_a to_o a_o voluptuary_n who_o will_v not_o willing_o have_v either_o rival_n or_o combatant_n can_v one_o think_v that_o the_o affection_n which_o worldling_n testify_v themselves_o to_o have_v for_o virtuous_a person_n shall_v spring_v from_o so_o ●thy_a a_o source_n and_o shall_v i_o make_v bold_a to_o advance_v this_o paradox_n that_o our_o own_o vice_n be_v often_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o love_v other_o man_n virtue_n nay_o more_o than_o that_o i_o dare_v say_v that_o self-love_n bear_v no_o small_a part_n in_o the_o most_o pure_a sentiment_n which_o religion_n and_o morality_n give_v we_o of_o god_n divine_a love_n be_v common_o distinguish_v into_o three_o species_n a_o love_n of_o interest_n a_o love_n of_o gratitude_n and_o a_o love_n of_o pure_a friendship_n love_n of_o interest_n according_a to_o the_o vulgar_a acceptation_n fall_v in_o with_o self-love_n love_n of_o gratitude_n as_o we_o before_o observe_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o same_o source_n with_o that_o of_o interest_n love_n of_o pure_a friendship_n seem_v to_o rise_v independent_o from_o all_o interest_n and_o self-love_n yet_o if_o you_o look_v narrow_o into_o the_o matter_n you_o will_v find_v that_o it_o have_v in_o the_o bottom_n the_o very_a same_o principle_n for_o first_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o love_n of_o pure_a friendship_n rise_v not_o all_o at_o once_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o man_n who_o we_o instruct_v in_o point_n of_o religion_n the_o first_o step_n to_o sanctification_n be_v a_o detachment_n and_o ●nhampering_n from_o the_o world_n the_o second_o be_v to_o love_n god_n with_o a_o love_n of_o interest_n 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attend_v with_o complacency_n and_o delight_n to_o the_o consideration_n of_o his_o adorable_a perfection_n that_o this_o meditation_n shall_v excite_v in_o he_o joy_n and_o satisfaction_n and_o so_o bring_v he_o to_o love_n god_n in_o the_o view_n of_o his_o excellency_n and_o virtue_n now_o all_o the_o previous_a disposition_n to_o this_o last_o affection_n which_o be_v the_o noble_a of_o all_o be_v take_v from_o self-love_n it_o follow_v that_o neither_o the_o pure_a friendship_n which_o be_v conversant_a about_o god_n do_v ●se_o independent_o from_o it_o also_o experience_n teach_v we_o that_o among_o the_o virtue_n of_o god_n we_o particular_o love_v those_o which_o have_v the_o near_a agreement_n and_o affinity_n to_o we_o we_o love_v his_o clemency_n more_o than_o his_o justice_n his_o goodness_n than_o his_o jealousy_n his_o beneficence_n than_o his_o ●mensity_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o there_o can_v ●o_o other_o reason_n be_v give_v but_o that_o even_o this_o pure_a friendship_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v for_o ●ts_n proper_a object_n the_o divine_a perfection_n derive_v its_o principal_a force_n from_o the_o relation_n of_o these_o perfection_n to_o our_o sel●es_n be_v there_o any_o entire_o pure_a friendship_n towards_o god_n in_o our_o heart_n whole_o ●empt_v from_o the_o commerce_n of_o self-love_n it_o will_v necessary_o spring_v from_o know_a perfection_n and_o excellency_n and_o not_o from_o our_o own_o affection_n as_o self-love_n will_v not_o produce_v so_o neither_o can_v it_o destroy_v this_o friendship_n yet_o the_o devil_n know_v the_o perfection_n of_o god_n without_o love_v he_o and_o man_n before_o their_o conversion_n know_v the_o virtue_n of_o god_n though_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o they_o have_v for_o he_o in_o that_o reprobate_a state_n the_o affection_n which_o we_o term_v pure_a friendship_n and_o consequent_o there_o must_v be_v some_o other_o motive_n of_o this_o love_n beside_o know_a perfection_n if_o light_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o kindle_v it_o it_o must_v rise_v from_o the_o flame_n of_o some_o affection_n of_o our_o heart_n since_o affection_n and_o knowledge_n be_v the_o whole_a content_n of_o our_o soul_n perhaps_o you_o will_v say_v that_o in_o order_n to_o capacitate_v a_o soul_n for_o conceive_v this_o love_n of_o pure_a friendship_n it_o be_v not_o requisite_a that_o self-love_n shall_v direct_o produce_v it_o but_o only_o that_o it_o may_v not_o oppose_v and_o hinder_v it_o but_o i_o say_v if_o pure_a friendship_n arise_v from_o know_a perfection_n and_o nothing_o else_o be_v require_v to_o produce_v it_o the_o opposition_n of_o self-love_n be_v insignificant_a and_o as_o the_o love_n of_o ourselves_o can_v derobe_v god_n of_o these_o perfection_n nor_o hinder_v our_o soul_n from_o know_v they_o so_o neither_o can_v it_o obstruct_v the_o birth_n of_o this_o pure_a affection_n whilst_o we_o consider_v god_n as_o a_o judge_n as_o a_o terrible_a executioner_n of_o vengeance_n and_o as_o stand_v ready_a with_o a_o thunderbolt_n in_o his_o hand_n we_o may_v indeed_o admire_v his_o infinite_a and_o adorable_a excellency_n but_o can_v conceive_v a_o affection_n for_o he_o and_o it_o be_v very_o certain_a that_o can_v we_o but_o any_o way_n evade_v even_o this_o admiration_n of_o god_n we_o shall_v be_v very_o cautious_a in_o applaud_v he_o with_o it_o for_o in_o this_o state_n we_o regard_v he_o as_o our_o enemy_n &_o render_v to_o he_o no_o more_o but_o what_o we_o needs_o must_v and_o whence_o can_v this_o necessity_n of_o admire_a god_n proceed_v unless_o it_o spontaneous_o arise_v from_o know_a perfection_n if_o then_o we_o conceive_v pure_a friendship_n to_o have_v precise_o the_o same_o source_n with_o admiration_n that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o we_o conceive_v it_o to_o have_v no_o other_o origine_fw-la but_o know_a perfection_n we_o may_v safe_o conclude_v that_o pure_a friendship_n will_v arise_v in_o our_o soul_n beyond_o all_o possibility_n of_o any_o
up_o with_o the_o frightful_a and_o melancholy_a thought_n of_o our_o go_v to_o lose_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o infinite_a joy_n the_o latter_a will_v be_v support_v by_o a_o comfortable_a hope_n which_o connect_v together_o a_o infinity_o of_o age_n will_v make_v up_o that_o deig●ht_n in_o the_o duration_n of_o these_o good_n which_o they_o want_v in_o quality_n nothing_o be_v fine_a in_o speculation_n than_o this_o description_n which_o a_o latin_a poet_n give_v of_o temporal_a happiness_n res_fw-la non_fw-la parta_fw-la labour_n sed_fw-la relicta_fw-la non_fw-la ingratus_fw-la ager_n focus_fw-la perennis_fw-la lis_n nunquam_fw-la toga_fw-la rara_fw-la mens_fw-la quieta_fw-la vires_fw-la ingenuae_fw-la salubre_fw-la corpus_fw-la prudens_fw-la simplicitas_fw-la pares_fw-la amici_n con●ictus_fw-la facilis_fw-la sine_fw-la arte_fw-la mensa_fw-la nox_fw-la non_fw-la ebria_fw-la sed_fw-la soluta_fw-la curis_n non_fw-la tristis_fw-la thorus_n attamen_fw-la pudicus_fw-la somnus_fw-la qui_fw-la faciat_fw-la breves_fw-la umbras_fw-la quod_fw-la sis_fw-la esse_fw-la velis_fw-la nihilque_fw-la malis_fw-la summum_fw-la nec_fw-la metuas_fw-la diem_fw-la nec_fw-la opte_n mart._n l._n 10._o epig._n but_o though_o this_o definition_n of_o happiness_n appear_v so_o reasonable_a as_o it_o have_v be_v dictate_v by_o the_o oracle_n of_o wisdom_n herself_o yet_o but_o a_o indifferent_a knowledge_n of_o man_n heart_n and_o his_o natural_a state_n will_v suffice_v to_o show_v its_o faultiness_n in_o many_o respect_n in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o be_v make_v up_o of_o such_o good_n as_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v not_o in_o our_o power_n res_fw-la non_fw-la parta_fw-la labour_n sed_fw-la relicta_fw-la non_fw-la ingratus_fw-la ager_n focus_fw-la perennis_fw-la lis_n nunquam_fw-la ●ires_fw-la ingenuae_fw-la salubre_fw-la corpus_fw-la somnus_o qui_fw-fr faciat_fw-la breves_fw-la umbras_fw-la for_o who_o can_v give_v himself_o a_o estate_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o descend_v from_o father_n to_o son_n or_o render_v his_o field_n fruitful_a or_o avoid_v brangle_v with_o injurious_a person_n it_o be_v not_o in_o our_o power_n to_o sleep_v secure_o to_o have_v a_o healthy_a and_o vigorous_a temper_n of_o body_n and_o yet_o nature_n itself_o teach_v we_o that_o happiness_n be_v in_o some_o measure_n in_o our_o power_n for_o why_o shall_v it_o have_v engrave_v upon_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n a_o desire_n to_o be_v happy_a if_o he_o be_v uncapable_a of_o arrive_v to_o that_o end_n but_o man_n mistake_v in_o this_o point_n because_o they_o do_v understand_v a_o double_a language_n which_o nature_n speak_v to_o they_o in_o this_o respect_n for_o on_o one_o hand_n by_o show_v they_o so_o many_o good_n which_o they_o natural_o desire_v and_o which_o be_v not_o in_o their_o power_n it_o plain_o declare_v to_o they_o that_o happiness_n be_v not_o in_o their_o own_o breast_n and_o on_o the_o other_o by_o inspire_v into_o they_o so_o natural_a a_o desire_n of_o happiness_n 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doubtless_o so_o many_o person_n who_o esteem_v he_o happy_a can_v be_v mistake_v and_o resolve_v to_o be_v satisfy_v with_o his_o condition_n maugre_o all_o the_o sense_n and_o experience_n of_o his_o misery_n i_o very_o well_o know_v that_o man_n many_o time_n discourage_v by_o some_o danger_n or_o present_a misfortune_n which_o m●kes_v a_o lively_a and_o deep_a impression_n upon_o their_o heart_n dislike_v their_o own_o condition_n and_o envy_v other_o man_n but_o this_o dislike_n be_v quick_o over_o it_o vanish_v with_o the_o object_n which_o give_v it_o birth_n and_o pleasant_a idea_n succeed_v in_o the_o place_n of_o sad_a and_o unpleasant_a which_o have_v strike_v and_o as_o it_o be_v wound_v our_o soul_n by_o rush_v impetuous_o into_o the_o mind_n then_o we_o see_v none_o but_o the_o best_a side_n of_o our_o condition_n and_o reassume_a the_o bent_n of_o our_o former_a design_n this_o be_v what_o one_o of_o the_o most_o facetious_a wit_n of_o augustus_n time_n express_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o plainness_n and_o elegance_n in_o one_o of_o his_o satyr_n qui_fw-fr fit_a maecenas_n ut_fw-la nemo_fw-la quam_fw-la sibi_fw-la sortem_fw-la seu_fw-la ratio_fw-la dederit_fw-la seu_fw-la sor_n objecerit_fw-la illâ_fw-la contentus_fw-la vivat_fw-la laudet_fw-la diversa_fw-la sequentes_fw-la o_o fortunati_fw-la mercatores_fw-la gravis_fw-la annis_n miles_n ait_fw-fr multo_fw-la jam_fw-la fractus_fw-la membra_fw-la labour_n contra_fw-la mercator_fw-la navem_fw-la jactantibus_fw-la austris_fw-la militia_n est_fw-la potior_fw-la quid_fw-la enim_fw-la concurritur_fw-la horae_fw-la momento_n cita_fw-la mors_fw-la venit_fw-la aut_fw-la victoria_fw-la laeta_fw-la agricolam_fw-la laudat_fw-la juris_fw-la legumque_fw-la peritus_fw-la sub_fw-la galli_n cantu_fw-la consultor_n ubi_fw-la ostia_n pulsat_fw-la ille_fw-la datis_fw-la vadibus_fw-la qui_fw-la rure_fw-la extractus_fw-la in_o vrben_n est_fw-la s●●os_fw-la felices_fw-la viventes_fw-la clamat_fw-la in_o urbe_fw-la and_o certain_o it_o be_v not_o great_o to_o be_v wonder_v that_o other_o man_n condition_n seem_v better_a than_o our_o own_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o self-love_n see_v that_o we_o feel_v the_o pressure_n of_o our_o own_o evil_n and_o misery_n but_o not_o of_o they_o and_o their_o enjoyment_n appear_v without_o any_o alloy_n of_o unhappiness_n and_o trouble_v because_o we_o see_v but_o the_o mere_a surface_n and_o outside_n of_o their_o condition_n but_o last_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o idea_n of_o those_o temporal_a good_n which_o we_o ourselves_o possess_v or_o the_o image_n of_o other_o man_n good_n that_o so_o advantageous_o prejudices_fw-la and_o bigot_n we_o to_o the_o esteem_n of_o worldly_a enjoyment_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o our_o conception_n of_o they_o be_v very_o extravagant_a and_o herein_o man_n common_o place_v their_o supreme_a good_n for_o to_o do_v this_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o our_o mind_n shall_v express_o and_o distinct_o judge_v the_o world_n to_o 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not_o happiness_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o perfection_n but_o perfection_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o
progress_n in_o art_n and_o science_n at_o least_o according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n and_o for_o the_o generality_n and_o the_o example_n of_o the_o contrary_n be_v too_o few_o to_o lay_v any_o great_a stress_n upon_o but_o she_o can_v be_v honest_a and_o modest_a for_o which_o reason_v nothing_o be_v more_o honourable_a in_o a_o woman_n than_o chastity_n also_o that_o empire_n of_o beauty_n which_o the_o world_n esteem_v the_o glory_n of_o woman_n fail_v of_o add_v the_o same_o honour_n to_o man_n who_o be_v natural_o design_v for_o other_o purpose_n than_o to_o make_v themselves_o amiable_a and_o display_v some_o skill_n in_o throw_v the_o dart_n of_o cupid_n and_o sometime_o it_o happen_v that_o a_o vice_n well_o place_v pass_v for_o a_o great_a virtue_n and_o a_o virtue_n ill_o place_v be_v think_v a_o great_a vice_n prodigality_n become_v alexander_n very_o well_o who_o be_v master_n of_o the_o world_n have_v in_o his_o custody_n the_o treasure_n of_o it_o frugality_n suit_v very_o well_o with_o hannibal_n who_o support_v his_o army_n by_o a_o miracle_n when_o block_v up_o in_o italy_n on_o every_o side_n even_o cruelty_n itself_o which_o at_o another_o time_n will_v in_o no_o wise_a become_v he_o agree_v with_o the_o circumstance_n of_o that_o condition_n but_o wisdom_n prudence_n honesty_n fidelity_n etc._n etc._n be_v quality_n which_o suit_n with_o all_o state_n and_o condition_n no_o wonder_n if_o the_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n be_v equal_o concern_v about_o they_o they_o do_v endeavour_v to_o obtain_v these_o virtue_n as_o be_v worthy_a of_o man_n but_o as_o they_o match_n and_o agree_v with_o their_o state_n and_o interest_n they_o seek_v for_o true_a judgement_n and_o prudence_n because_o it_o be_v the_o reality_n and_o not_o the_o bare_a appearance_n of_o these_o virtue_n that_o serve_v their_o turn_n and_o promote_v their_o advantage_n but_o they_o usual_o content_v themselves_o with_o a_o mere_a show_n of_o honesty_n because_o they_o think_v that_o outward_a appearance_n of_o sincerity_n be_v more_o for_o their_o end_n than_o the_o virtue_n itself_o man_n have_v sufficient_a reason_n to_o hate_v hypocrisy_n and_o to_o be_v angry_a at_o this_o imposture_n of_o vice_n which_o seem_v desirous_a to_o make_v fool_n both_o of_o god_n and_o man_n by_o a_o execrable_a traffic_n of_o appearance_n and_o affect_v outside_n but_o to_o speak_v the_o downright_a truth_n hypocrisy_n be_v a_o vice_n which_o seem_v common_a to_o mankind_n all_o man_n study_v to_o appear_v as_o may_v be_v most_o for_o their_o advantage_n it_o be_v a_o mistake_n to_o imagine_v that_o there_o be_v hypocrite_n or_o dissembler_n of_o none_o but_o devotion_n there_o be_v hypocrite_n of_o honour_n constancy_n valour_n liberality_n and_o there_o be_v more_o that_o counterfeit_v themselves_o in_o civil_a life_n than_o who_o put_v on_o a_o vizard_n in_o the_o church_n it_o be_v pretty_a to_o see_v two_o fellow_n that_o scrape_v acquaintance_n or_o be_v go_v to_o swap_v ware_n take_v each_o other_o for_o cully_n and_o soft-head_n and_o neither_o say_v nor_o do_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o be_v to_o carry_v on_o the_o design_n of_o cheat_v man_n affect_v a_o show_n of_o complaisance_n politeness_n probity_n honour_n mere_o to_o be_v think_v real_o endow_v with_o these_o quality_n all_o this_o assure_o proceed_v from_o a_o too_o short_a view_n of_o self-love_n and_o lest_o we_o shall_v err_v and_o go_v out_o of_o the_o way_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o return_v from_o the_o road_n we_o go_v in_o before_o to_o search_v after_o man_n who_o we_o desire_v to_o avoid_v and_o take_v for_o perfection_n not_o whatsoever_o distinguish_v we_o in_o the_o world_n but_o what_o suit_v with_o this_o natural_a equality_n of_o perfection_n and_o excellency_n which_o we_o have_v in_o common_a with_o other_o man_n to_o consider_v ourselves_o not_o in_o ourselves_o but_o god_n the_o perfection_n belong_v to_o the_o mortal_a man_n be_v very_o inconsiderable_a but_o those_o of_o the_o immortal_a man_n be_v all_o worthy_a of_o admiration_n he_o need_v not_o put_v on_o the_o mask_n of_o hypocrisy_n to_o counterfeit_v himself_o to_o the_o eye_n of_o mankind_n he_o need_v only_o renounce_v the_o fallacy_n of_o his_o pride_n the_o vain_a prejudices_fw-la of_o the_o world_n and_o take_v off_o the_o veil_n which_o intercept_v the_o prospect_n of_o himself_o to_o find_v that_o he_o be_v advance_v above_o the_o sphere_n of_o admiration_n even_o the_o passion_n of_o man_n set_v up_o for_o real_a perfection_n when_o they_o have_v their_o just_a extent_n in_o the_o immortal_a man_n and_o if_o you_o narrow_o observe_v you_o will_v find_v that_o the_o baseness_n we_o conceive_v in_o these_o affection_n of_o our_o soul_n proceed_v from_o the_o too_o narrow_a limit_n where_o unto_o concupiscence_n and_o self-love_n have_v confine_v they_o give_v the_o soul_n liberty_n to_o take_v its_o whole_a flight_n let_v it_o act_v with_o the_o full_a extent_n of_o its_o power_n and_o you_o will_v find_v it_o be_v a_o divine_a sphere_n that_o grow_v big_a and_o big_a the_o near_o it_o come_v to_o god._n chap._n xii_o where_o we_o treat_v of_o the_o general_a vice_n which_o flow_v from_o self-love_n and_o first_o of_o pleasure_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o good_n whereunto_o self-love_n be_v principal_o apply_v the_o full_a which_o be_v of_o itself_o sensible_a and_o this_o be_v pleasure_n a_o second_o which_o be_v desirable_a for_o its_o own_o sake_n but_o become_v not_o sensible_a of_o it_o self_n this_o be_v esteem_n a_o three_o which_o be_v neither_o sensible_a nor_o desirable_a for_o its_o own_o sake_n and_o have_v only_o as_o the_o school_n speak_v a_o goodness_n of_o the_o mean_n and_o this_o be_v riches_n to_o which_o we_o must_v add_v a_o four_o good_a which_o seem_v to_o include_v all_o those_o beforementioned_a namely_o dignity_n which_o according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a notion_n man_n have_v of_o they_o be_v a_o compound_v of_o pleasure_n glory_n and_o support_n in_o order_n to_o lead_v a_o commodious_a and_o agreeable_a life_n the_o love_n of_o pleasure_n be_v natural_a that_o of_o esteem_n be_v lawful_a the_o desire_n of_o riches_n have_v nothing_o criminal_a in_o itself_o but_o all_o these_o inclination_n immediate_o commence_v vice_n when_o they_o become_v headstrong_a and_o cease_v to_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o dictate_v of_o reason_n self-love_n apply_v to_o irrational_a pleasure_n be_v term_v voluptuousness_n as_o it_o irregular_o pursue_v esteem_n it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o pride_n and_o when_o it_o be_v conversant_a about_o riches_n desire_v they_o with_o a_o excessive_a ardour_n it_o be_v term_v covetousness_n last_o self-love_n eager_o aspire_v at_o dignity_n beyond_o the_o measure_n of_o right_a reason_n and_o the_o tenor_n of_o justice_n be_v call_v ambition_n but_o as_o worldly_a good_n be_v reduce_v to_o pleasure_n and_o glory_n so_o the_o most_o general_a disorder_n of_o self-love_n be_v reduce_v to_o voluptuousness_n and_o pride_n a_o examination_n of_o which_o will_v be_v the_o conclusion_n of_o our_o present_a inquiry_n pleasure_n may_v be_v consider_v in_o reference_n either_o to_o the_o person_n who_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o it_o or_o in_o reference_n to_o society_n or_o god_n for_o it_o be_v undoubted_o necessary_a in_o these_o three_o respect_n it_o be_v by_o pleasure_n that_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n have_v engage_v our_o soul_n in_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o body_n we_o shall_v omit_v to_o repeat_v the_o use_n of_o food_n have_v it_o not_o a_o agreeable_a taste_n it_o be_v pleasure_n that_o put_v we_o upon_o mutual_a commerce_n whether_o in_o oeconomical_a or_o political_a society_n since_o the_o union_n of_o man_n and_o even_o the_o propagation_n of_o mankind_n be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o this_o sentiment_n last_o it_o be_v the_o pleasure_n we_o find_v in_o love_v and_o be_v love_v by_o god_n in_o hope_v for_o his_o blessing_n in_o receive_v his_o benefit_n and_o in_o have_v a_o sense_n of_o his_o peace_n and_o favour_n that_o incite_v we_o to_o have_v our_o conversation_n with_o he_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o pleasure_n be_v criminal_a either_o when_o it_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o man_n who_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o it_o or_o to_o the_o good_a of_o society_n or_o the_o commerce_n we_o ought_v to_o entertain_v with_o god_n the_o imbitter_v pleasure_n which_o for_o a_o momentany_a delight_n cost_v man_n very_o durable_a and_o last_a torment_n be_v to_o be_v range_v in_o the_o first_o order_n as_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n manifest_o appear_v in_o this_o that_o he_o have_v affix_v sentiment_n of_o pleasure_n to_o food_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o natural_o relate_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o body_n so_o his_o justice_n become_v most_o sensible_a in_o the_o rigorous_a punishment_n and_o scourge_n of_o incontinence_n but_o we_o
which_o be_v not_o so_o easy_o seduce_v wherefore_o because_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n be_v so_o please_v that_o other_o man_n reason_n shall_v be_v in_o some_o sort_n our_o law_n and_o judge_n as_o to_o moral_a honesty_n and_o the_o decorum_n of_o reasonable_a nature_n upon_o this_o very_a account_n he_o form_v we_o with_o a_o natural_a desire_n of_o raise_v a_o esteem_n of_o ourselves_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o other_o a_o desire_n which_o assure_o precede_v the_o reflection_n of_o our_o mind_n for_o though_o the_o utility_n pleasure_n and_o desire_n of_o find_v confirmation_n of_o the_o opinion_n we_o have_v of_o ourselves_o etc._n etc._n may_v be_v capable_a of_o satisfy_v the_o love_n of_o esteem_n yet_o we_o have_v show_v that_o they_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o and_o here_o we_o may_v distinguish_v three_o world_n which_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o creator_n have_v found_v upon_o three_o natural_a inclination_n the_o animal_n the_o rational_a and_o the_o religious_a world_n the_o first_o be_v a_o society_n of_o person_n unite_v by_o sense_n the_o second_o of_o person_n unite_v by_o esteem_n the_o three_o of_o person_n unite_v by_o natural_a religion_n the_o first_o have_v for_o its_o principle_n the_o love_n of_o pleasure_n the_o second_o the_o love_n of_o esteem_n the_o three_o conscience_n all_o these_o three_o principle_n be_v natural_a and_o the_o ground_n of_o they_o be_v not_o elsewhere_o to_o be_v search_v for_o than_o in_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o creator_n the_o first_o of_o these_o world_n relate_v to_o the_o second_o the_o second_o to_o the_o three_o and_o the_o three_o to_o the_o last_o wherefore_o these_o thing_n be_v thus_o subordinate_v to_o each_o other_o esteem_n regulate_v the_o love_n of_o pleasure_n and_o religion_n ought_v to_o regulate_v the_o love_n of_o esteem_n and_o this_o subordination_n be_v no_o less_o natural_a than_o these_o inclination_n the_o love_n of_o pleasure_n may_v true_o be_v attribute_v to_o nature_n but_o the_o irregularity_n of_o voluptuousness_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v to_o another_o account_n the_o love_n of_o esteem_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v natural_a but_o yet_o we_o be_v not_o to_o suppose_v that_o the_o extravagancy_n and_o enormity_n of_o pride_n arise_v from_o the_o womb_n of_o nature_n to_o this_o we_o may_v ascribe_v the_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o the_o love_n of_o virtue_n but_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o give_v it_o a_o appennage_n of_o all_o those_o superstition_n which_o man_n have_v be_v please_v to_o engraft_v upon_o the_o principle_n of_o nature_n and_o consequent_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o love_n of_o pleasure_n of_o esteem_n and_o conscience_n shall_v have_v their_o natural_a law_n rule_n and_o limit_n but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o insist_v upon_o the_o love_n of_o esteem_n chap._n xv._n where_o we_o examine_v all_o those_o irregularity_n which_o be_v the_o ingredient_n of_o pride_n it_o seem_v that_o hitherto_o we_o have_v not_o have_v a_o very_a perfect_a knowledge_n of_o pride_n and_o doubtless_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o we_o have_v not_o thorough_o distinguish_v its_o several_a part_n nor_o with_o sufficient_a attention_n examine_v all_o its_o character_n pride_n in_o general_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o five_o principal_a branch_n namely_o to_o the_o love_n of_o esteem_n to_o presumption_n vanity_n ambition_n and_o haughtiness_n for_o though_o man_n be_v wont_a to_o confound_v these_o term_n and_o use_v they_o indifferent_o to_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o these_o expression_n have_v somewhat_o different_a signification_n the_o love_n of_o esteem_n be_v natural_a and_o lawful_a in_o itself_o as_o we_o before_o observe_v but_o it_o be_v vicious_a and_o disorderly_a when_o it_o rise_v to_o excess_n this_o be_v the_o most_o general_a irregularity_n of_o pride_n for_o when_o our_o desire_n of_o esteem_n be_v excessive_a it_o be_v natural_a to_o rummage_v in_o ourselves_o for_o some_o estimable_a quality_n and_o find_v we_o have_v none_o our_o imagination_n present_v we_o with_o some_o in_o complaisance_n to_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o heart_n from_o whence_o arise_v presumption_n moreover_o this_o immoderate_a love_n of_o esteem_n make_v we_o value_v ourselves_o upon_o any_o endowment_n whether_o good_a or_o bad_a and_o for_o want_v of_o real_a source_n of_o glory_n to_o aim_v at_o a_o esteem_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o no_o wise_a estimable_a unless_o in_o our_o own_o fancy_n this_o be_v proper_o our_o vanity_n for_o this_o expression_n original_o signify_v the_o emptiness_n of_o those_o object_n wherein_o we_o erroneous_o seek_v for_o esteem_n and_o which_o be_v naughty_a source_n of_o vain-glory._n from_o this_o excessive_a love_n of_o esteem_n arise_v the_o desire_n we_o have_v to_o raise_v ourselves_o above_o other_o man_n have_v a_o persuasion_n that_o we_o can_v attract_v a_o public_a esteem_n and_o consideration_n whilst_o we_o be_v confound_v with_o the_o vulgar_a rabble_n and_o this_o produce_v ambition_n last_o the_o desire_n we_o have_v to_o make_v a_o great_a show_n by_o distinguish_v ourselves_o from_o the_o common_a rank_n make_v we_o despise_v other_o man_n seek_v all_o possible_a mean_n to_o degrade_v and_o pull_v they_o down_o that_o we_o may_v stand_v upon_o their_o head_n all_o the_o irregularity_n of_o pride_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o excessive_a love_n of_o esteem_n as_o their_o first_o and_o original_a principle_n we_o can_v use_v too_o much_o diligence_n in_o consider_v this_o latter_a the_o two_o general_a fault_n of_o this_o inclination_n be_v excess_n and_o irregularity_n the_o first_o consist_v in_o this_o that_o we_o love_v esteem_v too_o much_o the_o second_o that_o we_o love_v false_a esteem_n as_o well_o as_o true_a in_o order_n to_o understand_v what_o be_v the_o excess_n of_o th●_n love_n of_o esteem_n we_o must_v consider_v the_o design_n of_o god_n in_o place_v this_o inclination_n in_o our_o heart_n he_o give_v it_o to_o we_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o body_n the_o good_a of_o society_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o virtue_n i_o say_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o body_n see_v that_o the_o love_n of_o esteem_n defend_v we_o from_o those_o extravagance_n of_o corporeal_a pleasure_n which_o will_v present_o tend_v to_o our_o destruction_n and_o death_n for_o who_o doubt_n that_o the_o desire_n of_o raise_v a_o esteem_n of_o ourselves_o be_v a_o powerful_a motive_n to_o stave_v we_o off_o from_o that_o excess_n of_o debauchery_n and_o sensuality_n to_o which_o we_o be_v drag_v by_o the_o love_n of_o pleasure_n and_o which_o be_v of_o so_o fatal_a consequence_n even_o to_o our_o body_n he_o place_v in_o we_o this_o inclination_n for_o the_o good_a of_o sciety_n for_o it_o be_v this_o desire_n to_o obtain_v a_o esteem_n in_o the_o world_n that_o render_v we_o affable_a and_o complaisant_a oblige_v and_o civil_a that_o make_v we_o love_v decency_n and_o sweetness_n of_o conversation_n and_o yet_o all_o this_o while_n who_o do_v not_o know_v that_o the_o fine_a art_n the_o most_o lofty_a science_n the_o wise_a government_n the_o most_o just_a establishment_n in_o general_a most_o that_o be_v admirable_a in_o reasonable_a society_n proceed_v from_o this_o natural_a desire_n of_o glory_n let_v we_o not_o fancy_n that_o our_o own_o corruption_n and_o concupiscence_n bring_v this_o excellent_a benefit_n to_o mankind_n doubtless_o the_o wise_a instruction_n of_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n have_v the_o chief_a hand_n in_o this_o matter_n last_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o design_n of_o god_n be_v to_o steer_v and_o incline_v we_o to_o honest_a and_o laudable_a action_n by_o give_v we_o for_o the_o judge_n of_o our_o conduct_n not_o only_o our_o own_o reason_n which_o be_v oftentimes_o bribe_v by_o the_o enticement_n of_o pleasure_n but_o also_o the_o reason_n of_o other_o man_n who_o be_v not_o so_o partial_a in_o our_o favour_n as_o we_o ourselves_o indeed_o god_n may_v be_v consider_v either_o as_o the_o author_n of_o society_n or_o religion_n as_o the_o author_n of_o society_n he_o think_v fit_a man_n shall_v enter_v into_o mutual_a commerce_n during_o some_o time_n and_o with_o this_o intent_n he_o endow_v they_o with_o such_o inclination_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o good_a and_o preservation_n of_o society_n among_o these_o be_v to_o be_v reckon_v the_o love_n of_o pleasure_n and_o the_o desire_n of_o esteem_n this_o latter_a be_v the_o spring_n of_o humane_a virtue_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v so_o much_o cry_v down_o as_o usual_o they_o be_v for_o if_o they_o be_v not_o inservient_fw-la to_o eternal_a salvation_n yet_o be_v they_o design_v for_o the_o good_a of_o temporal_a society_n they_o proceed_v from_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n they_o be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o model_n and_o platform_n love_n of_o esteem_n be_v
the_o mean_v he_o make_v use_v of_o to_o perfect_a society_n as_o the_o love_n of_o pleasure_n be_v design_v to_o found_v it_o as_o for_o religion_n that_o have_v more_o lofty_a view_n for_o it_o undertake_v to_o direct_v man_n to_o the_o eternal_a and_o infinite_a good_n hence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o love_n of_o esteem_n be_v excessive_a first_o when_o it_o tend_v to_o destroy_v the_o body_n instead_o of_o preserve_v it_o second_o when_o it_o disturb_v the_o good_a and_o order_n of_o society_n instead_o of_o maintain_v and_o support_v it_o three_o when_o it_o cause_v we_o to_o violate_v the_o precept_n of_o virtue_n instead_o of_o put_v we_o upon_o the_o practice_n of_o '_o they_o we_o find_v a_o pat_o example_n of_o the_o first_o of_o these_o in_o the_o fury_n of_o duel_n that_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v a_o very_a extravagant_a point_n of_o honour_n which_o will_v have_v we_o love_v glory_n and_o yet_o despise_v life_n which_o be_v the_o main_a foundation_n and_o partly_o the_o end_n of_o it_o as_o we_o have_v already_o see_v what_o will_n man_n esteem_n signify_v to_o i_o when_o i_o be_o not_o in_o be_v to_o enjoy_v it_o without_o life_n this_o honour_n be_v nothing_o life_n be_v something_o even_o without_o this_o honour_n and_o god_n himself_o think_v fit_a to_o let_v we_o know_v by_o his_o conduct_n that_o the_o former_a be_v more_o estimable_a than_o the_o latter_a for_o he_o incite_v we_o to_o the_o love_n of_o honour_n but_o by_o one_o bare_a motive_n of_o glory_n and_o make_v we_o in_o love_n with_o life_n by_o pleasure_n and_o glory_n too_o but_o if_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o the_o love_n of_o honour_n and_o esteem_v as_o fear_v of_o contempt_n and_o shame_n that_o make_v a_o man_n expose_v himself_o to_o revenge_v a_o affront_n and_o that_o it_o be_v natural_a to_o a_o man_n of_o honour_n to_o be_v unable_a to_o live_v under_o the_o pressure_n of_o infamy_n this_o reply_n be_v not_o satisfactory_a because_o as_o it_o be_v a_o weakness_n not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v grief_n it_o be_v no_o less_o one_o to_o be_v unable_a to_o suffer_v a_o unjust_a and_o groundless_a contempt_n in_o the_o bottom_n we_o find_v the_o love_n of_o esteem_n as_o to_o this_o example_n to_o be_v irregular_a in_o every_o respect_n for_o this_o be_v to_o love_n esteem_v too_o much_o to_o love_v false_a esteem_n and_o that_o too_o more_o than_o life_n and_o consequent_o more_o than_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o body_n than_o society_n which_o be_v deprive_v of_o one_o or_o many_o member_n by_o the_o fury_n of_o those_o infamous_a combat_n and_o last_o more_o than_o virtue_n since_o it_o be_v to_o love_v it_o more_o than_o humanity_n justice_n charity_n and_o moderation_n i_o know_v when_o the_o case_n be_v put_v to_o spend_v one_o blood_n for_o the_o good_a of_o society_n and_o the_o service_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v its_o representative_a and_o have_v its_o right_n and_o property_n depute_v into_o his_o hand_n a_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o make_v the_o least_o resistance_n or_o scruple_n to_o expose_v his_o life_n but_o then_o it_o be_v virtue_n and_o not_o esteem_n that_o he_o prefer_v before_o life_n he_o pursue_v the_o design_n of_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n conform_v himself_o to_o his_o model_n and_o will_n since_o he_o that_o make_v we_o have_v place_v we_o in_o a_o state_n of_o subordination_n and_o dependence_n all_o the_o irregularity_n proceed_v from_o this_o that_o man_n have_v not_o a_o competent_a knowledge_n of_o honour_n and_o love_v it_o blindfold_a they_o have_v only_o a_o confuse_a notion_n of_o it_o which_o education_n example_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o other_o man_n do_v incessant_o change_v honour_n in_o its_o ordinary_a idea_n include_v three_o thing_n it_o be_v a_o sentiment_n of_o one_o excellency_n a_o love_n of_o duty_n and_o a_o desire_n to_o be_v esteem_v a_o man_n of_o honour_n shall_v be_v sensible_a of_o virtue_n and_o merit_n and_o consequent_o be_v grate_v and_o offend_v at_o any_o outward_a contempt_n or_o disrespect_n he_o shall_v so_o far_o love_v his_o duty_n as_o even_o to_o expose_v himself_o to_o the_o great_a danger_n rather_o than_o fail_v of_o observe_v they_o and_o he_o ought_v to_o love_v the_o esteem_n of_o rational_a person_n and_o make_v it_o his_o endeavour_n to_o deserve_v it_o this_o general_a idea_n be_v just_a and_o true_a but_o the_o application_n man_n make_v of_o it_o be_v ordinary_o false_a for_o they_o attend_v not_o sufficient_o to_o their_o real_a merit_n which_o be_v far_o great_a than_o they_o imagine_v in_o not_o have_v a_o idea_n of_o their_o duty_n which_o be_v of_o much_o large_a extent_n than_o they_o suppose_v and_o be_v unable_a to_o discern_v false_a esteem_n from_o true_a which_o be_v the_o thing_n to_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o aspire_v nevertheless_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o man_n even_o in_o their_o irregularity_n have_v a_o sort_n of_o confuse_a sentiment_n of_o their_o natural_a dignity_n which_o join_v itself_o with_o their_o false_a prejudices_fw-la of_o esteem_n and_o worldly_a glory_n cause_v that_o impatience_n or_o rather_o fury_n at_o receive_v abuse_n and_o affront_v will_v one_o who_o merit_n reach_v no_o high_a than_o that_o of_o a_o mortal_a and_o die_a man_n resent_v so_o great_a horror_n in_o debasement_n and_o will_v he_o be_v so_o excessive_o vex_v at_o be_v reduce_v even_o to_o that_o nothing_o which_o surround_v he_o on_o every_o side_n no_o certain_o there_o be_v a_o instinct_n in_o man_n which_o continual_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o his_o condition_n and_o render_v he_o sensible_a of_o all_o that_o oppose_v the_o idea_n of_o his_o perfection_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o this_o glory_n to_o which_o we_o aspire_v include_v many_o different_a sentiment_n which_o be_v the_o constituent_a part_n of_o it_o we_o may_v distinguish_v four_o namely_o esteem_v consideration_n respect_n and_o admiration_n esteem_n be_v a_o tribute_n we_o pay_v to_o a_o man_n proper_a quality_n and_o personal_a merit_n consideration_n have_v for_o its_o object_n not_o only_o the_o merit_n of_o a_o person_n but_o also_o his_o external_a accomplishment_n as_o birth_n riches_n power_n credit_n reputation_n and_o in_o general_a all_o those_o advantage_n which_o make_v the_o difference_n of_o condition_n and_o distinction_n of_o person_n in_o society_n respect_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o high_a consideration_n and_o admiration_n be_v no_o more_o but_o a_o great_a esteem_n the_o fine_a or_o at_o least_o the_o most_o proper_a glory_n consist_v in_o esteem_n and_o admiration_n but_o the_o most_o sensible_a and_o conspicuous_a glory_n consist_v in_o consideration_n and_o respect_n the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v because_o all_o the_o world_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o discern_v a_o worthy_a and_o deserve_a man_n from_o a_o unworthy_a whereas_o every_o one_o can_v distinguish_v a_o great_a lord_n from_o a_o private_a man._n it_o be_v certain_a that_o every_o man_n which_o wear_v a_o head_n may_v just_o demand_v this_o sentiment_n of_o we_o when_o we_o consider_v his_o excellence_n and_o natural_a dignity_n we_o owe_v esteem_n and_o admiration_n to_o those_o perfection_n which_o god_n have_v please_v to_o endow_v a_o man_n with_o we_o owe_v consideration_n and_o respect_n to_o the_o rank_n and_o station_n he_o have_v in_o the_o world_n but_o this_o original_a glory_n of_o man_n have_v be_v darken_v and_o almost_o deface_v by_o sin_n and_o here_o we_o can_v without_o surprise_n and_o amazement_n consider_v the_o prodigious_a depravation_n and_o irregularity_n of_o corrupt_a man_n see_v his_o pride_n as_o it_o be_v spring_v up_o from_o the_o ruin_n of_o his_o glory_n and_o his_o humility_n end_v where_o his_o real_a vileness_n begin_v it_o be_v somewhat_o strange_a to_o see_v man_n compliment_a and_o praise_v one_o another_o whilst_o they_o equal_o deserve_v a_o eternal_a shame_n and_o reproach_n but_o we_o need_v not_o wonder_v at_o it_o god_n be_v willing_a to_o preserve_v society_n even_o after_o the_o corruption_n of_o man_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o deprive_v we_o of_o this_o natural_a inclination_n towards_o public_a esteem_n which_o make_v as_o we_o say_v before_o the_o perfection_n of_o civil_a conversation_n the_o example_n of_o those_o philosopher_n be_v not_o to_o be_v mind_v who_o we_o have_v see_v despise_v man_n esteem_n to_o such_o a_o degree_n as_o even_o to_o count_v themselves_o unhappy_a if_o they_o chance_v to_o attract_v it_o it_o may_v be_v these_o hero_n in_o humility_n do_v not_o real_o despise_v glory_n but_o only_o make_v a_o appearance_n of_o despise_v it_o to_o the_o eye_n of_o men._n cicero_n say_v that_o none_o of_o all_o those_o who_o write_v book_n concern_v the_o contempt_n of_o vainglory_n ever_o forget_v to_o put_v their_o name_n to_o they_o this_o
of_o our_o corruption_n neither_o will_v we_o set_v they_o up_o for_o true_a source_n of_o esteem_n for_o pray_v what_o be_v virtue_n take_v in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o inferior_a passion_n to_o the_o superior_a it_o be_v to_o offer_v up_o one_o other_o affection_n as_o victim_n to_o pride_n and_o the_o love_n of_o glory_n liberality_n be_v nothing_o else_o as_o we_o before_o observe_v but_o a_o traffic_n of_o self-love_n which_o prefer_v the_o glory_n of_o give_v before_o what_o it_o give_v constancy_n be_v but_o mere_o a_o vain_a ostentation_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o one_o soul_n and_o a_o desire_n to_o seem_v above_o the_o reach_n of_o adversity_n intrepidness_n be_v but_o a_o art_n of_o hide_v one_o fear_n or_o of_o put_v off_o a_o natural_a infirmity_n magnanimity_n be_v only_o a_o desire_n to_o make_v a_o outward_a show_n of_o great_a and_o elevate_a thought_n love_n of_o one_o country_n which_o make_v the_o noble_a character_n of_o the_o ancient_a hero_n be_v but_o a_o secret_a and_o by-road_n their_o self-love_n take_v to_o arrive_v to_o consideration_n glory_n and_o dignity_n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v only_a ambition_n disguise_v under_o noble_a and_o venerable_a name_n cicero_n revenge_n augustus_n ambition_n lucullus_n interest_n will_v not_o have_v be_v very_o well_o take_v by_o the_o roman_n have_v they_o appear_v in_o their_o true_a and_o native_a shape_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o cover_v they_o with_o this_o pretext_n the_o love_n of_o their_o country_n there_o have_v also_o be_v case_n wherein_o man_n have_v some_o confuse_a sentiment_n of_o their_o perfection_n and_o seek_v for_o natural_a grandeur_n leave_v no_o stone_n unturned_a to_o give_v their_o action_n and_o conduct_v such_o a_o end_n as_o be_v worthy_a of_o what_o they_o conceive_v of_o their_o excellency_n but_o want_v good_a direction_n they_o divert_v to_o false_a object_n brutus_n commend_v virtue_n and_o afterward_o repent_v of_o it_o cato_n sacrifice_n to_o his_o country_n and_o consider_v not_o that_o under_o the_o specious_a name_n of_o the_o country_n he_o adore_v he_o work_v for_o a_o company_n of_o robber_n and_o usurper_n and_o though_o a_o confuse_a idea_n of_o the_o public_a seem_v so_o glorious_a a_o distinct_a aught_o to_o cover_v he_o with_o shame_n and_o confusion_n in_o a_o word_n there_o be_v a_o falsehood_n in_o humane_a virtue_n which_o be_v obvious_a to_o all_o the_o world_n and_o hinder_v we_o from_o set_v a_o value_n upon_o they_o without_o a_o gross_a extravagance_n be_v there_o any_o more_o sincerity_n in_o the_o injustice_n of_o those_o other_o hero_n who_o become_v ennoble_v by_o crime_n and_o villainy_n and_o renown_v by_o their_o injurious_a exploit_n they_o sacrifice_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n as_o if_o all_o be_v their_o own_o alexander_n be_v a_o lively_a instance_n of_o this_o disorder_n one_o will_v guess_v from_o the_o furious_a conduct_n of_o this_o prince_n that_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v for_o his_o pleasure_n and_o glory_n and_o that_o mankind_n be_v good_a for_o nothing_o else_o but_o to_o serve_v his_o desire_n he_o burn_v city_n ravage_n province_n reverse_v throne_n make_v other_o power_n the_o play-game_n of_o his_o own_o as_o if_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v but_o dust_n and_o worm_n in_o his_o sight_n be_v it_o tolerable_a that_o a_o man_n shall_v make_v such_o sacrifice_n to_o himself_o as_o he_o will_v dread_v to_o offer_v to_o the_o great_a of_o his_o god_n chap._n xix_o of_o the_o two_o last_o character_n of_o pride_n which_o be_v ambition_n and_o the_o contempt_n of_o the_o world_n the_o excessive_a love_n of_o esteem_n produce_v another_o irregularity_n which_o be_v ambition_n because_o our_o too_o violent_a ardour_n to_o make_v ourselves_o considerable_a in_o the_o world_n cause_v we_o to_o aspire_v at_o all_o that_o may_v render_v we_o eminent_a and_o great_a upon_o the_o theatre_n of_o humane_a life_n whilst_o we_o be_v confound_v with_o the_o common_a rabble_n other_o be_v equal_o respect_v by_o the_o public_a if_o we_o will_v draw_v attention_n and_o a_o peculiar_a deference_n we_o must_v depart_v from_o their_o company_n superiority_n challenge_v the_o preference_n of_o consideration_n and_o esteem_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n we_o be_v ambitious_a of_o attain_v it_o every_o one_o strive_v to_o excel_v in_o his_o profession_n be_v it_o never_o so_o mean_a and_o that_o not_o because_o he_o love_v the_o excellency_n of_o his_o art_n for_o its_o own_o sake_n but_o because_o he_o will_v become_v more_o famous_a and_o considerable_a than_o other_o they_o that_o expose_v themselves_o to_o war_n be_v not_o in_o love_n with_o the_o danger_n but_o the_o distinguish_v glory_n but_o lest_o the_o distinction_n which_o proceed_v from_o merit_n and_o great_a action_n may_v p●ssiblyly_o hide_v be_v subject_a to_o contestation_n or_o not_o expose_v to_o general_a view_n our_o heart_n ambitious_o covet_v another_o kind_n of_o elevation_n which_o be_v incontestable_a and_o acknowledge_v by_o all_o man_n namely_o grandeur_n dignity_n and_o power_n as_o we_o before_o observe_v the_o fancy_n of_o self-love_n be_v particular_o tickle_v when_o it_o see_v those_o who_o it_o fear_v as_o rival_n in_o the_o field_n of_o vainglory_n court_n and_o crouch_v under_o its_o superiority_n it_o be_v charm_v and_o mighty_o take_v with_o the_o power_n that_o bring_v they_o under_o it_o and_o love_v they_o so_o much_o the_o more_o as_o it_o less_o fear_v the_o obstacle_n of_o their_o competition_n but_o the_o same_o sentiment_n of_o pride_n which_o excite_v we_o to_o love_v those_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o our_o empire_n so_o much_o tempt_v they_o to_o abhor_v the_o necessity_n which_o put_v they_o in_o a_o state_n of_o dependence_n that_o no_o less_o than_o a_o heroic_a and_o eminent_a virtue_n on_o our_o side_n can_v force_v they_o to_o hide_v their_o malignity_n last_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o make_v we_o endeavour_v to_o mount_v ourselves_o to_o a_o distinguish_v rank_n that_o we_o may_v no_o longer_o in_o the_o obscurity_n and_o confusion_n which_o hinder_v we_o from_o be_v remark_v in_o the_o world_n inspire_v we_o with_o that_o inclination_n we_o have_v to_o despise_v and_o contemn_v our_o neighbour_n we_o be_v not_o content_v to_o stand_v on_o tiptoe_n to_o seem_v tall_a than_o other_o man_n but_o must_v also_o endeavour_v to_o trip_v up_o their_o heel_n and_o throw_v they_o down_o that_o we_o may_v seem_v great_a by_o their_o fall_n and_o debasement_n the_o pleasure_n we_o take_v in_o satyr_n and_o comedy_n be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o our_o spite_n and_o malignity_n but_o also_o to_o our_o pride_n it_o be_v nut_n to_o we_o to_o see_v other_o man_n disgrace_v and_o pull_v down_o especial_o those_o person_n who_o hereby_o become_v uncapable_a of_o be_v our_o rival_n in_o the_o suit_n of_o vainglory_n we_o take_v a_o particular_a delight_n to_o see_v these_o ridiculeed_n because_o this_o debasement_n seem_v great_a and_o most_o incurable_a of_o all_o man_n be_v ashamed_a to_o make_v those_o the_o object_n of_o their_o esteem_n who_o before_o they_o deride_v and_o reproach_v how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o man_n who_o never_o laugh_v to_o see_v a_o stone_n or_o a_o horse_n fall_v down_o can_v hardly_o forbear_v it_o when_o they_o see_v a_o man_n fall_v since_o the_o one_o be_v undoubted_o in_o itself_o no_o more_o ridiculous_a than_o the_o other_o it_o be_v because_o our_o heart_n be_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v or_o interest_v in_o the_o fall_n of_o a_o beast_n whereas_o we_o be_v so_o much_o interest_v in_o the_o fall_n and_o debasement_n of_o other_o man_n that_o even_o the_o image_n of_o it_o delight_n and_o please_v we_o man_n think_v their_o laugh_a be_v always_o innocent_a and_o indeed_o it_o be_v always_o criminal_a and_o blamable_a this_o same_o propensity_n inspire_v we_o with_o the_o contempt_n of_o our_o neighbour_n which_o be_v term_v insolence_n haughtiness_n or_o arrogance_n according_a as_o it_o be_v conversant_a about_o superior_n inferior_n or_o equal_n we_o be_v eager_a to_o debase_v those_o who_o be_v beneath_o we_o before_o think_v we_o shall_v rise_v high_o proportionable_o as_o they_o fall_v low_a or_o to_o disparage_v and_o injure_v our_o equal_n that_o they_o may_v no_o long_o be_v at_o the_o same_o level_n with_o we_o or_o to_o slight_a and_o undervalue_v our_o superior_n because_o the_o lustre_n of_o their_o grandeur_n extinguish_v we_o herein_o our_o pride_n visible_o betray_v itself_o for_o if_o other_o be_v a_o object_n of_o our_o contempt_n why_o shall_v we_o ambitious_o covet_v their_o esteem_n or_o if_o their_o esteem_n be_v so_o much_o worth_n as_o to_o deserve_v the_o most_o passionate_a desire_n of_o our_o soul_n how_o can_v we_o despise_v '_o they_o be_v it_o not_o because_o the_o contempt_n of_o our_o neighbour_n be_v