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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
love_n favour_n goddess_n great_a 31 3 2.1122 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49903 Parrhasiana, or, Thoughts upon several subjects, as criticism, history, morality, and politics by Monsieur Le Clerk ... ; done into English by ****; Parrhasiana. English Le Clerc, Jean, 1657-1736. 1700 (1700) Wing L823; ESTC R16664 192,374 324

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dismal_a calamity_n upon_o they_o that_o be_v ever_o mention_v by_o the_o poet_n what_o may_v not_o a_o man_n be_v able_a to_o say_v on_o this_o occasion_n upon_o that_o admirable_a maxim_n of_o good_a policy_n that_o in_o a_o well-regulated_n state_n there_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v any_o authority_n superior_a to_o the_o law_n or_o any_o single_a person_n who_o may_v do_v whatever_o he_o please_v without_o fear_v to_o be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n for_o it_o one_o may_v likewise_o make_v most_o excellent_a observation_n upon_o the_o counsel_n of_o ilia_n of_o see_v the_o eighteen_o book_n of_o the_o ilia_n polydamas_n to_o go_v back_o into_o troy_n to_o avoid_v the_o indignation_n of_o achilles_n and_o upon_o hector_n answer_n where_o one_o may_v show_v that_o a_o general_n ought_v to_o listen_v to_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o principal_a officer_n and_o that_o it_o be_v much_o better_a to_o let_v slip_v a_o opportunity_n of_o gain_v some_o advantage_n over_o the_o enemy_n than_o to_o ruin_v one_o self_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n by_o obey_v a_o general_n who_o abuse_v his_o authority_n and_o hazard_n all_o beside_o one_o may_v say_v that_o homer_n have_v it_o never_o in_o his_o thought_n to_o show_v that_o division_n be_v of_o fatal_a consequence_n since_o in_o his_o poem_n he_o introduce_v the_o god_n strange_o book_n strange_o see_v particular_o the_o 20_o book_n divide_v between_o themselves_o about_o the_o quarrel_n of_o the_o trojan_n and_o greek_n yet_o do_v not_o believe_v they_o be_v to_o be_v blame_v for_o it_o to_o come_v now_o to_o the_o 10._o the_o bossu_fw-fr lib._n i._o c._n 10._o odyssey_n it_o be_v pretend_v that_o the_o principal_a design_n of_o the_o poet_n be_v to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o absence_n of_o a_o person_n from_o his_o own_o house_n or_o his_o not_o have_v a_o vigilant_a eye_n upon_o all_o that_o be_v do_v there_o occasion_n great_a disorder_n in_o his_o affair_n so_o that_o the_o principal_a and_o most_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o action_n be_v the_o absence_n of_o the_o hero_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o homer_n design_v to_o describe_v the_o absence_n of_o ulysses_n and_o the_o irregularity_n it_o cause_v in_o his_o family_n but_o who_o can_v assure_v we_o that_o this_o be_v his_o chief_a design_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o rather_o to_o affect_v and_o divert_v the_o reader_n by_o raise_v his_o compassion_n for_o ulysses_n and_o his_o fireside_n and_o by_o exciting_a his_o admiration_n and_o curiosity_n by_o those_o extraordinary_a accident_n that_o befall_v he_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o make_v ulysses_n very_o prudent_a and_o much_o favour_v by_o the_o god_n to_o get_v himself_o out_o of_o those_o danger_n in_o which_o he_o be_v involve_v which_o make_v he_o to_o be_v the_o more_o admire_a and_o esteem_v by_o the_o reader_n i_o confess_v that_o among_o all_o this_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o good_a instruction_n but_o it_o be_v only_o a_o embroidery_n of_o the_o fable_n and_o not_o the_o principal_a design_n of_o the_o poet._n we_o find_v the_o like_a reflection_n in_o all_o our_o romance_n although_o the_o author_n of_o they_o have_v no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o amuse_v the_o reader_n by_o recount_v to_o he_o in_o a_o agreeable_a manner_n a_o fiction_n for_o a_o true_a history_n we_o can_v therefore_o draw_v from_o thence_o any_o consequence_n in_o favour_n of_o homer_n unless_o we_o likewise_o ascribe_v to_o scudery_n and_o calprenede_v a_o philosophical_a design_n to_o instruct_v the_o public_a by_o their_o romance_n who_o only_a end_n be_v to_o amuse_v and_o divert_v those_o people_n that_o be_v at_o a_o loss_n how_o to_o employ_v their_o leisure_n hour_n beside_o have_v he_o design_v to_o insinuate_v that_o a_o prince_n ought_v not_o to_o absent_v himself_o from_o home_n he_o have_v much_o better_o have_v take_v any_o other_o person_n than_o ulysses_n who_o leave_v his_o house_n and_o native-country_n with_o great_a unwillingness_n and_o if_o he_o be_v absent_a it_o be_v only_o because_o he_o can_v not_o help_v it_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v choose_v one_o that_o go_v a_o ramble_a out_o of_o indiscretion_n and_o loiter_v abroad_o mere_o for_o want_v of_o a_o good_a conduct_n which_o have_v much_o more_o clear_o discover_v what_o it_o be_v the_o poet_n intend_v to_o teach_v by_o see_v imprudence_n punish_v we_o shall_v much_o soon_o have_v comprehend_v that_o a_o prince_n be_v oblige_v in_o interest_n to_o stay_v at_o home_n than_o in_o see_v some_o disorder_n happen_v in_o a_o man_n house_n who_o be_v keep_v abroad_o in_o spite_n of_o his_o own_o inclination_n and_o be_v absent_a only_a because_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o return_v home_o but_o suppose_v these_o reason_n be_v not_o so_o strong_a as_o they_o be_v we_o may_v at_o one_o blow_v destroy_v the_o abovementioned_a hypothesis_n by_o offer_v other_o that_o carry_v as_o much_o probability_n in_o they_o nothing_o can_v hinder_v a_o man_n from_o assert_v upon_o the_o same_o principle_n that_o the_o poet_n design_n be_v to_o show_v that_o no_o hindrance_n of_o what_o nature_n soever_o can_v hinder_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o fate_n this_o doctrine_n frequent_o occur_v in_o homer_n and_o indeed_o the_o odyssey_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o comment_n upon_o it_o we_o find_v ulysses_n there_o surround_v with_o pleasure_n and_o strong_a temptation_n to_o make_v he_o forget_v his_o native-country_n we_o find_v he_o encompass_v with_o terrible_a danger_n out_o of_o which_o he_o happy_o free_v himself_o because_o heaven_n have_v decree_v that_o he_o shall_v return_v home_o in_o safety_n homer_n tell_v we_o 16._o we_o odyss_n lib._n 1._o vers_fw-la 16._o not_o far_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o odyssey_n that_o when_o the_o year_n of_o vlysses_n absence_n be_v over_o the_o time_n be_v come_v wherein_o the_o god_n have_v destine_v his_o return_n to_o ithaca_n and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o without_o some_o difficulty_n find_v himself_o even_o among_o his_o friend_n one_o may_v likewise_o pretend_v that_o homer_n design_v to_o describe_v conjugal_a love_n to_o we_o by_o represent_v on_o one_o side_n penelope_n not_o to_o be_v move_v with_o caress_n and_o menace_n of_o her_o suitor_n during_o so_o long_a a_o absence_n and_o suffer_v herself_o rather_o to_o be_v ruin_v by_o these_o fellow_n who_o all_o the_o while_o they_o be_v court_v she_o live_v at_o her_o expense_n than_o to_o comply_v with_o any_o one_o of_o they_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n ulysses_n who_o can_v not_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o charm_n of_o circe_n nor_o of_o calypso_n nor_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o alcinous_n but_o always_o passionate_o desire_v to_o see_v his_o dear_a penelope_n again_o to_o who_o nevertheless_o he_o be_v not_o so_o faithful_a as_o she_o be_v to_o he_o but_o even_o this_o contribute_v to_o show_v his_o constancy_n since_o goddess_n themselves_o such_o as_o circe_n and_o calypso_n be_v who_o refuse_v he_o no_o favour_n be_v not_o able_a to_o detain_v he_o in_o their_o agreeable_a island_n although_o they_o tempt_v he_o with_o so_o great_a a_o bribe_n as_o immortality_n it_o be_v true_a that_o homer_n mix_v the_o love_n of_o his_o native-country_n with_o his_o desire_n to_o return_v but_o it_o be_v not_o incompatible_a with_o that_o of_o his_o wife_n patriae_fw-la 44._o patriae_fw-la de_fw-fr ora._n l._n 1._o c._n 44._o say_v cicero_n tanta_fw-la est_fw-la vis_fw-la ac_fw-la tanta_fw-la natura_fw-la ut_fw-la ithacam_n illam_fw-la in_o asperrimis_fw-la saxulis_fw-la tanquam_fw-la nidulum_fw-la affixam_fw-la sapientissimus_fw-la vir_fw-la immortalitati_fw-la anteponeret_fw-la the_o love_n of_o one_o country_n be_v so_o forcible_a and_o natural_a that_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o antiquity_n prefer_v ithaca_n which_o be_v situate_v like_o a_o bird_n nest_n among_o sharp_a rock_n to_o immortality_n itself_o it_o will_v be_v grant_v i_o that_o since_o we_o can_v give_v so_o many_o different_a interpretation_n to_o this_o pretend_a allegory_n which_o compose_v the_o odyssey_n it_o be_v not_o very_o probable_a that_o homer_n propose_v any_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a as_o the_o end_n and_o mark_v of_o his_o work_n or_o that_o if_o he_o have_v such_o a_o design_n in_o his_o head_n he_o have_v execute_v it_o very_o ill_a a_o allegory_n which_o be_v so_o obscure_a that_o it_o be_v equal_o capable_a of_o different_a meaning_n be_v no_o long_o a_o allegory_n but_o a_o riddle_n what_o be_v likewise_o say_v of_o the_o 11._o the_o le_fw-fr bossu_fw-fr liv._o 1._o c._n 11._o moral_a design_n which_o virgil_n propose_v to_o himself_o in_o his_o aeneis_n be_v no_o better_o found_v some_o people_n will_v needs_o persuade_v we_o that_o this_o poet_n design_v to_o instruct_v augustus_n as_o the_o founder_n of_o a_o mighty_a empire_n and_o to_o inspire_v he_o as_o well_o as_o his_o successor_n with_o
and_o who_o victory_n and_o conquest_n make_v their_o people_n great_a slave_n and_o more_o unhappy_a than_o before_o which_o put_v i_o in_o mind_n of_o a_o remarkable_a answer_n of_o a_o roman_a senator_n who_o at_o a_o time_n when_o the_o state_n be_v engage_v in_o a_o dangerous_a war_n have_v use_v his_o endeavour_n to_o get_v a_o covetous_a and_o interest_v man_n though_o his_o enemy_n to_o be_v elect_v consul_n because_o he_o be_v very_o well_o skilled_a in_o military-affair_n rather_o than_o any_o other_o who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o command_v the_o army_n of_o the_o republic_n answer_v those_o who_o be_v surprise_v at_o it_o 8._o it_o a_o gell._n lib._n iu._n c._n 8._o that_o they_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o wonder_v if_o he_o have_v rather_o be_v plunder_v than_o sell_v nihil_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la miremini_fw-la si_fw-la malui_fw-la compilari_fw-la quàm_fw-la venire_fw-la the_o three_o thing_n which_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o make_v a_o state_n flourish_n be_v 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tyrant_n of_o athens_n and_o the_o decemviri_fw-la of_o rome_n the_o union_n of_o those_o man_n serve_v only_o to_o oppress_v the_o people_n and_o make_v they_o miserable_a because_o their_o chief_a design_n be_v to_o satisfy_v their_o passion_n without_o have_v any_o regard_n to_o the_o public_a good_n concord_n may_v be_v also_o consider_v with_o respect_n to_o the_o people_n who_o when_o the_o government_n be_v so_o settle_a they_o may_v quiet_o enjoy_v the_o fruit_n or_o their_o labour_n by_o obey_v the_o law_n of_o their_o country_n which_o no_o member_n of_o the_o society_n can_v alter_v or_o transgress_v at_o his_o pleasure_n ought_v to_o think_v themselves_o happy_a and_o to_o obey_v unanimous_o the_o order_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n to_o keep_v the_o multitude_n in_o so_o good_a a_o union_n it_o be_v necessary_a not_o only_o that_o they_o be_v the_o better_a for_o it_o but_o also_o that_o they_o shall_v know_v their_o own_o happiness_n without_o which_o there_o will_v always_o be_v some_o restless_a man_n who_o have_v lose_v all_o they_o have_v by_o debauchery_n and_o idleness_n will_v attempt_v to_o recover_v it_o by_o some_o disturbance_n such_o man_n will_v easy_o persuade_v a_o people_n who_o think_v they_o live_v unhappy_o to_o rise_v up_o against_o their_o sovereign_n on_o the_o first_o occasion_n on_o the_o contrary_a when_o the_o people_n be_v general_o persuade_v that_o they_o can_v better_v their_o condition_n by_o a_o change_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v hazard_v lose_v much_o by_o it_o it_o be_v a_o very_a difficult_a thing_n to_o seduce_v they_o i_o can_v make_v several_a observation_n on_o this_o subject_a but_o it_o be_v not_o my_o design_n to_o write_v a_o general_a treatise_n of_o politic_n the_o union_n of_o those_o who_o govern_v a_o state_n and_o of_o the_o people_n aught_o to_o aim_v at_o the_o public_a good_a from_o
be_v past_a doubt_n it_o be_v better_a to_o be_v a_o origenist_n than_o a_o deist_n a_o atheist_n or_o a_o manichee_n for_o my_o part_n i_o undertake_v this_o small_a essay_n only_o to_o take_v off_o a_o little_a of_o the_o manichee_n presumption_n and_o excite_v divine_n to_o treat_v of_o this_o matter_n which_o will_v require_v a_o whole_a volume_n if_o it_o be_v particular_o examine_v chap._n vii_o man_n easy_o believe_v what_o their_o passion_n suggest_v to_o they_o man_n be_v apt_a to_o believe_v what_o they_o desire_v and_o the_o weak_a reason_n which_o persuade_v they_o appear_v to_o they_o like_o demonstration_n after_o they_o have_v thus_o deceive_v themselves_o the_o decisive_a way_n wherewith_o they_o discourse_v of_o what_o they_o believe_v serve_v to_o deceive_v other_o or_o at_o least_o they_o fancy_v they_o have_v persuade_v they_o with_o reason_n the_o weakness_n whereof_o will_v be_v palpable_a if_o they_o be_v free_a from_o passion_n quae_fw-la volumus_fw-la &_o credimus_fw-la libenter_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la sentimus_fw-la ipsi_fw-la reliquos_fw-la sentire_fw-la putamus_fw-la they_o be_v caesar_n word_n in_o this_o commentary_n book_n ii_o chap._n 27._o we_o willing_o believe_v say_v he_o what_o we_o desire_v and_o easy_o persuade_v ourselves_o that_o other_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n we_o find_v in_o the_o perroniana_n that_o cardinal_n sforza_n who_o do_v not_o believe_v the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n no_o more_o than_o several_a other_o thing_n tell_v cardinal_n du_fw-fr perron_n that_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a thing_n to_o prove_v it_o at_o rome_n the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v that_o they_o who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o get_v preferment_n at_o rome_n must_v either_o believe_v the_o pope_n power_n or_o pretend_v to_o believe_v it_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o thought_n be_v not_o new_a nor_o the_o manner_n of_o express_v it_o socrates_n say_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o aristotle_n 9_o aristotle_n rhet._n lib._n ii_o c._n 9_o relate_v it_o that_o it_o be_v no_o difficult_a thing_n to_o praise_n the_o athenian_n at_o athens_n the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v that_o the_o athenian_n out_o of_o self-love_n be_v so_o well_o please_v with_o their_o own_o praise_n that_o they_o admire_v the_o worse_a reason_n when_o they_o tend_v to_o prove_v something_o which_o be_v glorious_a to_o their_o city_n they_o applaud_v the_o worse_a orator_n provide_v the_o praise_n of_o the_o athenian_n be_v the_o subject_a of_o their_o discourse_n they_o who_o only_a reason_n out_o of_o passion_n and_o interest_n shall_v think_v sometime_o of_o this_o and_o ask_v themselves_o whether_o those_o who_o have_v contrary_a passion_n and_o interest_n will_v like_o their_o reason_n and_o then_o perhaps_o they_o will_v perceive_v that_o self-love_n impose_v on_o they_o for_o certain_o no_o man_n have_v a_o great_a right_o than_o another_o to_o establish_v this_o rule_n for_o himself_o that_o what_o favour_v he_o be_v true_a and_o what_o be_v disadvantageous_a to_o he_o be_v false_a if_o the_o european_n pretend_v to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o they_o must_v not_o take_v it_o ill_o if_o the_o asiatic_n will_v do_v the_o same_o or_o if_o they_o disapprove_v of_o it_o in_o the_o asiatic_n they_o ought_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o same_o rule_n which_o they_o will_v have_v the_o asiatic_n to_o submit_v to_o and_o must_v admit_v of_o whatever_o can_v be_v prove_v by_o those_o rule_n such_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o logic_n which_o can_v be_v neglect_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n without_o reason_v ill_o but_o it_o be_v as_o difficult_a to_o follow_v those_o principle_n of_o reason_n when_o some_o passion_n or_o a_o long_a custom_n oppose_v they_o as_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o acknowledge_v the_o truth_n of_o they_o when_o they_o be_v propose_v in_o general_n the_o chineses_n for_o example_n will_v ready_o approve_v of_o those_o rule_n and_o consequent_o they_o shall_v acknowledge_v all_o the_o truth_n which_o can_v be_v prove_v by_o they_o as_o this_o for_o example_n that_o polygamy_n be_v unlawful_a yet_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o convince_v they_o of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v the_o great_a obstacle_n to_o their_o conversion_n which_o the_o missionary_n meet_v with_o 4._o with_o novu._n mem._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr chine_n vol._n ii_o lett._n 4._o the_o mandarin_n who_o be_v forbid_v to_o use_v most_o pleasure_n which_o the_o people_n be_v allow_v live_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o seraglio_n to_o make_v up_o that_o loss_n wherein_o they_o spend_v their_o time_n when_o they_o be_v free_a from_o business_n though_o they_o have_v but_o one_o lawful_a wife_n yet_o they_o be_v allow_v to_o take_v as_o many_o concubine_n as_o they_o can_v maintain_v and_o the_o child_n bear_v of_o they_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o child_n of_o the_o lawful_a wife_n and_o breed_v up_o with_o equal_a care_n with_o they_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o baptism_n they_o must_v promise_v to_o the_o missionary_n that_o they_o will_v part_v with_o all_o their_o concubine_n and_o be_v content_v with_o one_o lawful_a wife_n they_o often_o promise_v to_o the_o missionary_n every_o thing_n else_o but_o their_o passion_n and_o custom_n be_v too_o much_o set_v against_o this_o point_n they_o can_v believe_v that_o god_n require_v of_o man_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o wife_n though_o the_o conformity_n of_o this_o doctrine_n with_o reason_n may_v be_v more_o easy_o show_v than_o of_o several_a other_o which_o the_o chineses_n approve_v of_o without_o any_o reluctancy_n when_o we_o propose_v to_o the_o mandarin_n say_v a_o missionary_n the_o other_o difficulty_n of_o our_o religion_n they_o will_v dispute_v and_o endeavour_v to_o overcome_v they_o and_o despair_v not_o of_o do_v themselves_o violence_n but_o this_o last_o point_n discourage_v they_o present_o and_o take_v away_o from_o they_o the_o thought_n of_o convert_v themselves_o then_o he_o allege_v the_o example_n of_o a_o chinese_n who_o will_v have_v be_v baptise_a but_o be_v quite_o out_o of_o conceit_n with_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o article_n the_o difficulty_n of_o acknowledge_v the_o truth_n increase_v still_o among_o the_o chinese_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n which_o authorize_v that_o ill_a custom_n and_o so_o perplex_v several_a of_o they_o who_o will_v turn_v christian_n that_o they_o know_v not_o what_o to_o do_v they_o who_o turn_n christian_n be_v permit_v to_o take_v to_o wife_n one_o of_o their_o concubine_n if_o the_o lawful_a wife_n will_v not_o embrace_v chistianity_n but_o the_o law_n forbid_v the_o chineses_n to_o do_v it_o and_o they_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o divorce_v their_o wife_n but_o in_o very_a few_o particular_a case_n beside_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o wife_n thus_o divorce_v by_o her_o husband_n will_v not_o fail_v to_o revenge_n themselves_o and_o force_v he_o in_o law_n to_o take_v she_o again_o the_o conversion_n of_o woman_n be_v more_o difficult_a still_o a_o concubine_n for_o example_n acknowledge_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o be_v very_o sensible_a of_o the_o miserable_a condition_n she_o be_v in_o she_o desire_v to_o be_v free_v from_o it_o and_o admit_v to_o baptism_n she_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o first_o thing_n which_o her_o faith_n require_v of_o she_o be_v to_o part_v with_o her_o pretend_a husband_n she_o give_v her_o consent_n to_o it_o and_o even_o desire_v it_o with_o all_o heart_n but_o she_o say_v i_o belong_v to_o a_o mandarin_n who_o buy_v i_o if_o i_o leave_v his_o house_n the_o law_n empower_n he_o to_o apprehend_v and_o punish_v i_o as_o his_o slave_n if_o by_o chance_n i_o escape_v he_o whither_o can_v i_o go_v to_o be_v safe_a my_o parent_n who_o have_v sell_v i_o dare_v not_o take_v i_o into_o their_o house_n and_o i_o can_v fail_v to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o another_o man_n who_o will_v draw_v i_o into_o the_o same_o state_n of_o life_n from_o which_o i_o desire_v to_o be_v free_v i_o must_v therefore_o stay_v in_o the_o house_n where_o i_o be_o but_o how_o can_v i_o resist_v a_o brutish_a man_n who_o only_o mind_v his_o passion_n which_o he_o may_v justify_v by_o the_o law_n and_o example_n of_o the_o whole_a empire_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o i_o to_o represent_v to_o he_o the_o holiness_n of_o christianity_n which_o i_o desire_v to_o embrace_v my_o entreaty_n my_o tear_n and_o even_o my_o resistance_n and_o all_o my_o endeavour_n be_v not_o able_a to_o move_v he_o it_o happen_v also_o sometime_o that_o a_o idolater_n be_v weary_a of_o his_o christian_a wife_n will_v accuse_v she_o unjust_o and_o with_o much_o money_n get_v a_o permission_n to_o sell_v she_o to_o another_o man._n nay_o sometime_o he_o will_v sell_v she_o without_o any_o other_o formality_n and_o retire_v into_o another_o province_n how_o can_v this_o woman_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o adulterer_n