it_o another_o obligation_n for_o it_o ordain_v the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o sunday_n which_o be_v holy_a and_o with_o sanctity_n of_o prayer_n and_o praise_n to_o be_v observe_v whence_o st._n gregory_n say_v we_o ought_v to_o rest_v from_o all_o earthly_a labour_n and_o insist_v in_o prayer_n that_o if_o we_o have_v negligent_o spend_v the_o six_o day_n it_o may_v be_v expiate_v by_o prayer_n on_o the_o sunday_n st._n clement_n aver_v that_o we_o can_v have_v no_o excuse_n before_o god_n if_o we_o do_v not_o come_v on_o sunday_n to_o hear_v sermon_n sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o communion_n and_o the_o counsel_n of_o forejuliense_n say_v that_o we_o ought_v first_o to_o abstain_v from_o all_o sin_n and_o from_o all_o terrene_a work_n and_o to_o give_v ourselves_o to_o nothing_o but_o prayer_n and_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o church_n with_o great_a devotion_n of_o mind_n with_o charity_n and_o love_n to_o bless_v god_n the_o father_n and_o with_o all_o our_o heart_n to_o 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in_o perfection_n but_o alas_o we_o be_v sinner_n and_o feel_v the_o burden_n of_o our_o sin_n our_o soul_n be_v sick_a and_o infirm_a through_o the_o corruption_n of_o out_o nature_n not_o only_o prone_a to_o sin_n but_o be_v actual_o infect_v therewith_o none_o be_v without_o sin_n and_o consequent_o we_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o help_n daily_o and_o hourly_o have_v we_o not_o then_o great_a reason_n to_o go_v more_o frequent_o to_o this_o health-giving_a sacrifice_n whereby_o as_o be_v say_v before_o we_o may_v be_v purge_v cleanse_v and_o spiritual_o cure_v again_o if_o there_o be_v great_a treasure_n and_o riches_n to_o be_v have_v in_o any_o place_n for_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v come_v and_o take_v they_o will_v any_o forbear_v to_o run_v to_o that_o place_n sure_o they_o will_v make_v no_o delay_n spare_v no_o labour_n take_v no_o rest_n nothing_o can_v hinder_v they_o now_o in_o the_o mass_n there_o be_v a_o treasure_n of_o spiritual_a riches_n or_o heavenly_a benediction_n and_o celestial_a gift_n more_o to_o be_v value_v than_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o all_o its_o gold_n and_o silver_n what_o stupidity_n then_o be_v it_o to_o neglect_v what_o we_o may_v so_o easy_o by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n obtain_v in_o fine_a do_v we_o not_o daily_o want_v mercy_n and_o grace_n or_o the_o increase_n thereof_o let_v we_o hear_v mass_n daily_o both_o be_v there_o to_o be_v have_v be_v we_o grateful_a to_o god_n as_o we_o receive_v benefit_n daily_o so_o let_v we_o thank_v god_n daily_o and_o we_o can_v do_v it_o in_o a_o better_a place_n do_v we_o want_v any_o thing_n either_o in_o spirit_n or_o in_o body_n the_o mass_n be_v the_o sure_a mean_n to_o obtain_v it_o our_o want_n be_v quotidian_a it_o be_v convenient_a to_o seek_v a_o quotidian_a help_n and_o remedy_n although_o our_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n do_v not_o command_v it_o yet_o she_o plain_o and_o pious_o invite_v we_o thereto_o ordain_v that_o mass_n shall_v be_v say_v daily_o that_o all_o good_a christian_n may_v be_v present_a thereat_o and_o praise_n god_n with_o the_o priest_n the_o church_n door_n be_v open_a the_o priest_n attend_v you_o at_o the_o appoint_a hour_n the_o bell_n ring_v to_o awaken_v and_o call_v we_o thereto_o honorius_n well_o say_v the_o church_n reiterate_v the_o sacrament_n or_o sacrifice_n daily_o that_o those_o who_o labour_n in_o the_o vineyard_n may_v be_v refresh_v daily_o the_o holy_a council_n of_o trent_n sess_n 13._o cap._n 2._o say_v before_o christ_n be_v to_o depart_v out_o of_o this_o world_n to_o his_o father_n he_o make_v this_o supper_n wherein_o he_o pour_v forth_o the_o riches_n of_o his_o divine_a love_n towards_o we_o which_o st._n bernard_n term_v love_n of_o love_n love_v which_o be_v true_o love_n love_v draw_v love_n love_v exceed_v all_o love_n and_o our_o st._n bernardine_n furnace_n of_o love_n and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o cry_v out_o o_o how_o viscerous_a be_v the_o charity_n of_o christ_n o_o ardent_a love_n of_o his_o heart_n o_o admirable_a immensity_n of_o so_o great_a love_n o_o incomprehensible_a latitude_n of_o so_o great_a a_o favour_n he_o will_v be_v inflame_v with_o so_o great_a ardour_n of_o love_n towards_o our_o littleness_n as_o to_o bestow_v on_o we_o so_o abundant_o his_o flesh_n for_o meat_n and_o his_o blood_n for_o drink_v as_o if_o it_o do_v not_o suffice_v our_o amorous_a jesus_n for_o the_o show_v of_o his_o inebrited_a love_n that_o he_o do_v once_o real_o shed_v his_o sacred_a blood_n on_o the_o cross_n unless_o he_o shall_v pour_v it_o out_o for_o we_o in_o the_o sacrament_n now_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v no_o good_a christian_n so_o tepid_a and_o cold_a but_o will_v with_o all_o his_o heart_n he_o have_v be_v present_a there_o and_o do_v not_o our_o faith_n teach_v we_o that_o the_o mass_n be_v the_o same_o with_o christ_n supper_n which_o christ_n himself_o continue_v in_o the_o church_n and_o so_o will_v do_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n he_o himself_o be_v present_a he_o himself_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o holy_a action_n and_o here_o he_o give_v the_o same_o which_o he_o give_v then_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n but_o in_o the_o visibility_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o invisibility_n in_o the_o other_o faith_n which_o ought_v to_o command_v and_o rule_v both_o sense_n and_o reason_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v so_o good_a god_n how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o any_o christian_n can_v neglect_v to_o correspond_v in_o some_o way_n to_o this_o great_a love_n which_o be_v actual_o every_o where_n offer_v and_o present_v unto_o we_o in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n he_o come_v daily_o to_o seek_v we_o and_o shall_v we_o think_v much_o to_o go_v to_o he_o daily_o q._n my_o soul_n be_v much_o comfort_v in_o what_o you_o have_v say_v and_o i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o apply_v my_o mind_n to_o this_o consideration_n henceforward_o but_o if_o you_o please_v have_v we_o no_o other_o cause_n of_o devotion_n a._n we_o read_v in_o the_o evangelist_n that_o many_o woman_n do_v follow_v jesus_n to_o see_v his_o passion_n and_o all_o his_o acquaintance_n stand_v by_o his_o mother_n and_o two_o maryes_fw-mi and_o st._n john_n out_o of_o their_o tender_a love_n to_o their_o master_n our_o faith_n also_o teach_v that_o this_o holy_a sacrifice_n be_v a_o renew_n of_o christ_n passion_n in_o our_o memory_n nay_o as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o be_v make_v in_o the_o remembrance_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o passion_n shall_v then_o our_o sense_n be_v more_o prevalent_a than_o our_o understanding_n enlighten_v by_o faith_n which_o teach_v we_o that_o the_o mass_n be_v a_o continuation_n of_o the_o same_o
the_o offertory_n 1._o of_o some_o ceremony_n before_o mass_n q._n what_o be_v the_o ceremony_n before_o mass_n a._n the_o priest_n now_o vest_v with_o the_o foresay_a ornament_n his_o thought_n and_o intention_n be_v whole_o celestial_a and_o therefore_o we_o must_v look_v upon_o he_o not_o as_o man_n but_o as_o our_o angel_n send_v by_o our_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n or_o as_o a_o ambassador_n in_o fit_v equipage_n to_o mediate_v our_o cause_n before_o god_n his_o commission_n and_o authority_n be_v from_o christ_n jesus_n his_o patent_n be_v undeniable_o seal_v with_o the_o character_n of_o christ_n word_n his_o credential_n letter_n be_v enroll_v in_o the_o gospel_n and_o he_o be_v choose_v by_o christ_n himself_o before_o the_o angel_n that_o you_o may_v not_o stagger_v in_o the_o belief_n thereof_o in_o his_o exterior_a vestment_n he_o carry_v the_o mark_n sign_n and_o trophy_n of_o christ_n victorious_a passion_n whence_o we_o may_v pious_o contemplate_v on_o the_o priest_n go_v to_o the_o altar_n represent_v our_o saviour_n go_v to_o mount-calvary_n and_o there_o to_o offer_v up_o the_o same_o passion_n which_o be_v then_o offer_v for_o mankind_n in_o this_o manner_n he_o go_v to_o the_o altar_n there_o to_o offer_v his_o intention_n of_o offer_v the_o sacrifice_n for_o himself_o and_o all_o there_o present_a who_o may_v do_v well_o to_o offer_v with_o he_o their_o intention_n of_o hear_v mass_n for_o such_o and_o such_o end_n imitate_v those_o who_o as_o the_o evangelist_n testify_v do_v abide_v before_o the_o cross_n see_v all_o thing_n not_o leave_v christ_n until_o all_o be_v do_v the_o priest_n be_v now_o to_o present_v the_o same_o passion_n with_o application_n thereof_o to_o our_o soul_n q._n why_o do_v he_o after_o return_v from_o the_o altar_n a._n when_o he_o come_v from_o the_o altar_n we_o may_v imagine_v that_o he_o retire_v from_o thence_o in_o consideration_n of_o his_o own_o unworthiness_n sin_n and_o iniquity_n and_o withdraws_a to_o make_v first_o his_o confession_n whereto_o he_o require_v the_o help_n of_o all_o present_a or_o rather_o to_o join_v himself_o with_o they_o that_o by_o mutual_a prayer_n they_o may_v ask_v pardon_n of_o almighty_a god_n and_o be_v unite_v in_o their_o intention_n that_o with_o pure_a and_o join_v heart_n they_o may_v offer_v this_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n now_o the_o priest_n thus_o stand_v in_o a_o competent_a distance_n from_o the_o altar_n where_o he_o be_v to_o make_v his_o confession_n imitate_v the_o publican_n who_o stand_v a_o far_o off_o as_o not_o dare_v to_o lift_v up_o his_o eye_n towards_o heaven_n but_o knock_v his_o breast_n say_v god_n be_v merciful_a to_o i_o a_o sinner_n and_o in_o effect_n say_v with_o esdreas_n my_o lord_n i_o be_o confound_v and_o ashamed_a to_o lift_v up_o my_o face_n to_o thou_o because_o our_o iniquity_n be_v multiply_v over_o our_o head_n and_o our_o sin_n be_v grow_v even_o to_o heaven_n whence_o he_o make_v a_o profound_a inclination_n to_o the_o crucifix_n as_o beg_v christ_n grace_n for_o the_o better_a performance_n of_o this_o holy_a sacrifice_n or_o as_o st._n ambrose_n say_v he_o who_o seek_v the_o refection_n of_o his_o soul_n must_v bow_v down_o with_o humility_n by_o which_o he_o may_v the_o soon_o obtain_v mercy_n of_o our_o lord_n each_o devout_a catholic_n may_v ponder_v and_o join_v with_o the_o priest_n in_o this_o act_n of_o humiliation_n and_o adoration_n by_o humble_v their_o heart_n and_o bend_v their_o head_n to_o give_v all_o reverence_n to_o the_o altar_n or_o crucifix_n 2._o of_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o mass_n q._n how_o do_v the_o priest_n begin_v the_o mass_n a._n have_v make_v his_o inclination_n with_o a_o clear_a voice_n the_o priest_n say_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o in_o say_v it_o make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n draw_v his_o hand_n from_o his_o head_n below_o his_o breast_n and_o afterward_o from_o the_o left_a shoulder_n to_o the_o right_n the_o church_n make_v use_v of_o these_o word_n and_o ceremony_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o all_o divine_a office_n and_o after_o this_o manner_n we_o be_v baptise_a and_o from_o thence_o all_o christian_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o prayer_n work_n or_o action_n do_v in_o this_o manner_n invocate_v god_n holy_a name_n q._n what_o reason_n have_v you_o for_o it_o a._n the_o priest_n not_o presume_v on_o his_o merit_n or_o worth_n invocate_v the_o holy_a trinity_n according_a to_o the_o council_n of_o st._n paul_n all_o whatsoever_o you_o do_v in_o word_n or_o work_n do_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n and_o therein_o make_v a_o public_a profession_n of_o his_o faith_n without_o which_o nothing_o be_v please_v to_o god_n for_o in_o these_o word_n the_o great_a and_o principal_a mystery_n of_o our_o faith_n yea_o virtual_o all_o be_v contain_v for_o in_o say_v in_o the_o name_n we_o profess_v and_o acknowledge_v one_o god_n and_o in_o expression_n of_o three_o person_n we_o also_o declare_v our_o belief_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o by_o put_v our_o hand_n to_o the_o head_n we_o represent_v the_o father_n as_o the_o first_o person_n head_n and_o fountain_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n draw_v the_o hand_n from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o breast_n represent_v the_o generation_n of_o the_o son_n from_o the_o father_n and_o bring_v the_o hand_n from_o the_o left_a shoulder_n to_o the_o right_n between_o the_o head_n and_o breast_n we_o represent_v the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n in_o like_a manner_n by_o make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n with_o these_o word_n the_o mystery_n of_o the_o incarnation_n be_v represent_v unto_o we_o for_o in_o put_v the_o hand_n to_o the_o head_n &_o say_v in_o the_o rame_z of_o the_o father_n we_o profess_v that_o god_n the_o father_n for_o the_o love_n of_o we_o and_o for_o our_o salvation_n do_v give_v his_o only_a son_n for_o our_o redemption_n and_o draw_v the_o hand_n from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o breast_n say_v and_o of_o the_o son_n we_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o eternal_a word_n of_o the_o father_n descend_v unto_o we_o to_o take_v humane_a flesh_n and_o by_o draw_v the_o hand_n from_o shoulder_n to_o shoulder_n say_v and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n we_o confess_v the_o come_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o the_o complete_a of_o christ_n incarnation_n and_o last_o by_o form_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n we_o profess_v our_o faith_n of_o the_o death_n and_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n q._n what_o do_v the_o faithful_a do_v then_o a._n they_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o the_o same_o intention_n do_v the_o same_o and_o in_o sign_n that_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o intention_n and_o faith_n with_o the_o priest_n they_o devout_o say_v amen_n we_o all_o agree_v to_o it_o and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n etc._n etc._n will_v concur_v with_o the_o priest_n in_o this_o his_o sacrifice_n q._n pray_v what_o follow_v a._n there_o follow_v a_o antiphon_n with_o a_o pious_a psalm_n in_o the_o antiphon_n the_o priest_n declare_v his_o intention_n of_o enter_v or_o go_v to_o the_o altar_n of_o god_n that_o be_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n and_o to_o this_o end_n he_o recite_v the_o psalm_n thereby_o desire_v first_o protection_n from_o his_o enemy_n either_o spiritual_a or_o corporal_a and_o animate_v his_o soul_n to_o go_v on_o with_o confidence_n for_o god_n be_v our_o strength_n our_o light_n and_o truth_n who_o do_v commend_v the_o execution_n of_o this_o office_n and_o i_o intend_v nothing_o more_o therein_o than_o his_o praise_n and_o glory_n which_o make_v he_o end_v with_o gloria_fw-la patri_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o all_o that_o can_v may_v answer_v to_o he_o in_o the_o antiphon_n and_o psalm_n and_o those_o who_o can_v have_v leisure_n to_o think_v upon_o their_o sin_n and_o iniquity_n their_o unworthiness_n and_o continual_a desert_n that_o with_o devotion_n they_o may_v imitate_v the_o priest_n in_o his_o confession_n of_o which_o more_o in_o the_o next_o paragraph_n 3._o of_o confession_n q._n what_o confession_n be_v here_o make_v a._n we_o must_v know_v that_o confession_n in_o general_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o manifestation_n of_o our_o affection_n in_o word_n or_o exterior_a action_n or_o sign_n which_o be_v do_v by_o we_o three_o several_a way_n to_o wit_n of_o faith_n praise_n and_o of_o our_o sin_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n our_o saviour_n commend_v it_o to_o we_o say_v every_o one_o that_o shall_v confess_v i_o in_o which_o sense_n those_o who_o have_v make_v a_o strong_a confession_n or_o profession_n of_o their_o faith_n be_v call_v confessor_n st._n paul_n say_v we_o believe_v unto_o justice_n but_o with_o the_o mouth_n
to_o the_o people_n salute_v they_o with_o dominus_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la invite_v we_o to_o join_v with_o he_o therein_o we_o may_v suppose_v that_o there_o be_v none_o who_o come_v to_o mass_n but_o that_o he_o desire_v the_o priest_n shall_v pray_v for_o he_o and_o the_o priest_n intend_v to_o pray_v for_o they_o and_o therefore_o be_v willing_a to_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n that_o he_o be_v now_o to_o do_v it_o and_o for_o this_o end_n he_o turn_v to_o we_o and_o bid_v we_o attend_v thereto_o and_o lest_o we_o shall_v mistake_v he_o tell_v we_o what_o we_o be_v to_o do_v with_o this_o oremus_fw-la let_v we_o pray_v come_v and_o join_v with_o i_o that_o be_v with_o the_o church_n in_o who_o name_n the_o prayer_n be_v make_v whence_o we_o may_v gather_v how_o commendable_a it_o be_v that_o all_o there_o present_a shall_v in_o heart_n and_o affection_n join_v their_o vote_n with_o the_o priest_n in_o so_o powerful_a a_o sacrifice_n do_v by_o god_n minister_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n which_o certain_o be_v more_o meritorious_a and_o more_o please_v to_o god_n than_o any_o private_a prayer_n q._n what_o be_v those_o prayer_n a._n we_o may_v consider_v their_o matter_n form_n and_o end_n as_o for_o the_o matter_n st._n paul_n advise_v we_o that_o first_o of_o all_o thing_n obsecration_n prayer_n postulation_n and_o thanks_o give_v be_v make_v for_o all_o man_n which_o word_n the_o holy_a father_n do_v apply_v particular_o to_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n st._n augustine_n apply_v they_o to_o several_a part_n of_o the_o mass_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o rhemish_a annotation_n on_o this_o place_n other_o attribute_v they_o to_o the_o diversity_n of_o prayer_n which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o four_o sort_n of_o prayer_n for_o the_o church_n in_o these_o prayer_n sometime_o make_v supplication_n to_o be_v deliver_v from_o evil_n as_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n or_o other_o affliction_n or_o temptation_n sometime_o pray_v for_o spiritual_a gift_n and_o benefit_n as_o of_o penance_n patience_n and_o such_o like_a sometime_o also_o make_v postulation_n for_o some_o particular_a favour_n as_o for_o the_o conversion_n of_o sinner_n or_o of_o those_o who_o go_v astray_o and_o to_o give_v thanks_o for_o benefit_n receive_v as_o for_o the_o form_n of_o they_o whosoeever_n consider_v it_o will_v admire_v the_o oeconomy_n of_o god_n church_n which_o have_v so_o pithy_o and_o substantial_o couch_v in_o few_o word_n all_o whatsoever_o the_o faithful_a may_v ask_v of_o god_n however_o the_o prayer_n be_v short_a yet_o full_a in_o substance_n and_o devotion_n for_o the_o true_a practice_n of_o prayer_n be_v to_o have_v a_o great_a heart_n than_o mouth_n great_a devotion_n than_o tongue_n and_o a_o full_a intention_n rather_o than_o multitude_n of_o word_n this_o do_v not_o derogate_v in_o anywise_o to_o perseverance_n in_o prayer_n for_o christ_n pray_v whole_a night_n and_o in_o his_o agony_n as_o st._n luke_n say_v he_o pray_v long_o although_o we_o read_v but_o few_o word_n where_o fervent_a devotion_n give_v gale_n and_o grace_n be_v pilot_n the_o soul_n may_v launch_v forth_o and_o fail_v secure_o yet_o sometime_o for_o order_n and_o decency_n in_o the_o church_n and_o commodity_n of_o other_o they_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o strike_v fail_v that_o be_v abbreviate_v their_o vocal_a prayer_n especial_o if_o by_o office_n or_o ministerial_a duty_n it_o be_v require_v for_o therein_o they_o be_v not_o to_o follow_v their_o own_o proper_a devotion_n but_o exact_o follow_v the_o rule_n and_o ordinance_n of_o their_o superior_n or_o prelate_n moreover_o the_o principal_a thing_n here_o intend_v be_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o god_n whence_o it_o suffice_v to_o the_o church_n in_o those_o prayer_n to_o express_v her_o intention_n in_o few_o word_n in_o order_n to_o the_o application_n of_o this_o or_o that_o mass_n to_o such_o and_o such_o end_n so_o that_o although_o the_o prayer_n be_v short_a in_o word_n yet_o virtual_o they_o extend_v themselves_o to_o the_o whole_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n have_v correspondence_n with_o the_o church_n intention_n and_o consequent_o be_v more_o efficacious_a than_o any_o other_o private_a prayer_n the_o chief_a end_n of_o this_o prayer_n be_v to_o obtain_v the_o desire_a effect_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v for_o the_o general_a good_a of_o god_n church_n and_o for_o what_o the_o priest_n or_o people_n present_a do_v intend_v by_o this_o mass_n q._n why_o be_v this_o call_v collect_v a._n these_o prayer_n be_v so_o call_v for_o that_o the_o people_n be_v collect_v or_o gather_v together_o or_o rather_o for_o that_o they_o be_v say_v over_o they_o or_o for_o they_o so_o collect_v or_o assemble_v some_o will_v have_v it_o because_o the_o priest_n do_v collect_v or_o gather_v the_o prayer_n vow_n or_o desire_n of_o all_o there_o present_a unite_n they_o in_o one_o with_o he_o include_v in_o his_o prayer_n the_o petition_n or_o desire_n of_o all_o st._n bonaventure_n will_v give_v another_o reason_n because_o all_o who_o be_v present_a may_v or_o aught_o to_o recollect_v themselves_o and_o unite_v their_o intention_n with_o the_o priest_n in_o that_o prayer_n it_o may_v also_o be_v say_v that_o they_o be_v call_v so_o for_o that_o such_o prayer_n be_v collect_v and_o gather_v by_o the_o church_n to_o be_v say_v in_o the_o mass_n and_o accommodate_v to_o the_o time_n feast_n or_o subject_a now_o these_o prayer_n or_o collect_v do_v end_n either_o express_o in_o these_o word_n through_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n etc._n etc._n or_o with_o other_o import_v the_o same_o so_o innocent_a the_o three_o say_v we_o end_v our_o collect_n through_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n for_o we_o implore_v the_o father_n help_n and_o succour_v for_o the_o love_n of_o his_o son_n for_o christ_n himself_o have_v say_v amen_o amen_n i_o say_v to_o you_o if_o you_o ask_v the_o father_n any_o thing_n in_o my_o name_n he_o will_v give_v it_o you_o all_o that_o we_o have_v to_o do_v be_v to_o join_v our_o intention_n or_o offer_v up_o our_o petition_n in_o union_n to_o the_o priest_n prayer_n for_o as_o durand_n note_n the_o priest_n alone_o say_v the_o prayer_n whilst_o those_o who_o be_v present_a be_v silent_a and_o pray_v only_o in_o spirit_n thereby_o to_o attend_v and_o join_v their_o heart_n that_o they_o may_v just_o say_v amen_n the_o prayer_n be_v not_o private_a but_o public_a &_o common_a to_o all_o but_o perform_v and_o present_v by_o the_o priest_n who_o make_v it_o in_o the_o church_n name_n wherefore_o although_o people_n perhaps_o do_v not_o know_v the_o word_n yet_o they_o know_v the_o end_n of_o the_o prayer_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n know_v the_o conclusion_n and_o can_v answer_v if_o they_o attend_v amen_o as_o well_o as_o the_o learned_a 11._o of_o the_o epistle_n q._n what_o mean_v the_o epistle_n a._n the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v not_o unproper_o say_v to_o be_v a_o epistle_n for_o the_o divine_a book_n thereof_o be_v as_o epistle_n or_o missive_n letter_n send_v from_o god_n as_o testimony_n of_o his_o sacred_a will_n unto_o mankind_n for_o their_o salvation_n teach_v the_o way_n to_o heaven_n and_o how_o to_o please_v and_o serve_v his_o divine_a majesty_n and_o after_o what_o manner_n we_o ought_v to_o live_v and_o die_v in_o this_o sense_n the_o church_n take_v the_o word_n epistle_n here_o for_o to_o this_o end_n she_o ordain_v some_o select_a part_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o be_v read_v to_o the_o people_n and_o be_v use_v in_o primitive_a time_n for_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o cathecuman_n and_o new_o convert_v we_o may_v also_o say_v that_o it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o epistle_n from_o the_o custom_n of_o read_v for_o the_o most_o part_n out_o of_o the_o epistle_n of_o st._n paul_n and_o other_o apostle_n q._n why_o be_v the_o epistle_n read_v before_o the_o gospel_n a._n the_o epistle_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v as_o i_o say_v before_o as_o a_o missive_n letter_n send_v from_o god_n by_o the_o pen_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n to_o dispose_v we_o for_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o church_n in_o this_o for_o our_o instruction_n in_o the_o mystery_n of_o our_o salvation_n precede_v according_a to_o nature_n order_n from_o less_o perfect_a to_o more_o perfect_a as_o god_n in_o the_o creation_n do_v by_o degree_n create_v the_o more_o imperfect_a creature_n in_o order_n to_o the_o perfect_a know_v of_o man_n and_o the_o old_a testament_n precede_v the_o new_a whence_o walfride_n say_v that_o it_o be_v so_o do_v that_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o hearer_n may_v go_v from_o lesser_a to_o great_a thing_n and_o by_o degree_n ascend_v from_o low_a thing_n to_o high_a or_o as_o cabasilus_n say_v to_o
their_o sin_n away_o by_o confession_n q._n what_o do_v the_o priest_n say_v after_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o altar_n a._n he_o continue_v the_o oblation_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o oblation_n be_v make_v in_o memory_n of_o christ_n passion_n resurrection_n and_o ascension_n which_o be_v the_o great_a essential_a mystery_n of_o our_o salvation_n and_o substance_n of_o our_o justification_n the_o passion_n be_v our_o redemption_n the_o resurrection_n be_v our_o life_n and_o the_o ascension_n be_v our_o glory_n or_o christ_n passion_n be_v the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o soul_n his_o resurrection_n the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o body_n and_o his_o ascension_n the_o glorification_n of_o both_o moreover_o he_o pray_v that_o this_o sacrifice_n may_v be_v accept_v for_o his_o and_o the_o faithful_a present_n their_o salvation_n to_o which_o end_n he_o challenge_v the_o prayer_n and_o intercession_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o all_o the_o saint_n and_o this_o prayer_n may_v fit_o represent_v the_o extension_n of_o christ_n oblation_n in_o the_o garden_n for_o after_o that_o our_o saviour_n have_v make_v that_o oblation_n to_o his_o father_n he_o proceed_v to_o offer_v himself_o to_o the_o jew_n who_o come_v to_o take_v he_o and_o carry_v he_o to_o his_o passion_n then_o he_o say_v to_o his_o disciple_n arise_v let_v we_o go_v behold_v he_o approach_v who_o shall_v betray_v i_o and_o st._n john_n say_v he_o go_v forth_o to_o meet_v they_o and_o lest_o they_o shall_v mistake_v he_o tell_v they_o i_o be_o he_o to_o wit_n who_o be_v to_o be_v sacrifice_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n in_o union_n of_o the_o priest_n continue_a oblation_n we_o may_v do_v well_o to_o renew_v our_o intention_n and_o join_v our_o devotion_n and_o prayer_n invocate_a the_o help_n and_o intercession_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n st._n john_n baptist_n the_o apostle_n st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n that_o this_o holy_a sacrifice_n may_v be_v accept_v before_o the_o face_n of_o the_o almighty_a god_n 5._o of_o orate_fw-la fratres_n and_o the_o secreta_fw-la q._n what_o mean_v orate_fw-la fratres_n a._n before_o i_o go_v any_o further_a we_o may_v note_v the_o connexion_n of_o this_o orate_fw-la fratres_n with_o the_o precedent_a prayer_n for_o the_o priest_n have_v first_o implore_v the_o intercession_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n that_o his_o oblation_n may_v be_v the_o more_o acceptable_a to_o god_n turn_v himself_o to_o the_o people_n to_o crave_v their_o assistance_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o as_o seal_v his_o vow_n and_o desire_n with_o a_o kiss_n of_o the_o altar_n he_o say_v orate_fw-la fratres_n brethren_n pray_v that_o i_o and_o your_o sacrifice_n may_v be_v acceptable_a before_o god_n the_o father_n almighty_n in_o which_o the_o priest_n as_o diffident_a of_o his_o own_o merit_n and_o know_v that_o he_o be_v corrupt_v with_o infirmity_n both_o of_o nature_n and_o sin_n and_o withal_o confide_v that_o the_o prayer_n of_o many_o be_v more_o powerful_a than_o any_o single_a prayer_n for_o as_o st._n hierome_n say_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o prayer_n of_o many_o shall_v not_o be_v hear_v he_o invite_v all_o present_a to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o this_o great_a work_n say_v orate_fw-la wherein_o he_o give_v three_o motive_n to_o wit_n of_o fraternal_a charity_n interest_n and_o profit_n first_o he_o salute_v they_o under_o the_o title_n of_o brethren_n which_o in_o scripture_n as_o also_o in_o common_a use_n be_v a_o word_n of_o unity_n love_n and_o friendship_n for_o the_o name_n brother_n intimate_v a_o strict-union_n and_o bond_n of_o love_n and_o friendship_n whence_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o church_n christian_n do_v call_v each_o other_o brother_n to_o wit_n in_o spirit_n for_o we_o be_v all_o bear_v in_o the_o same_o baptism_n all_o have_v the_o same_o father_n christ_n jesus_n and_o the_o same_o mother_n the_o church_n wherein_o we_o ought_v to_o live_v in_o more_o love_n and_o amity_n than_o if_o we_o be_v of_o the_o same_o carnal_a parent_n the_o priest_n than_o salute_v all_o present_a as_o brethren_n and_o child_n of_o christ_n and_o desire_v they_o to_o assist_v he_o by_o join_v their_o prayer_n with_o he_o according_a to_o the_o obligation_n of_o christian_a charity_n second_o in_o say_v i_o and_o your_o sacrifice_n he_o urge_v they_o by_o their_o own_o interest_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v this_o sacrifice_n which_o i_o be_o now_o to_o make_v be_v you_o as_o well_o as_o i_o for_o it_o be_v offer_v as_o well_o for_o you_o as_o for_o i_o our_o saviour_n say_v that_o it_o be_v offer_v for_o many_o not_o for_o the_o priest_n only_o but_o for_o all_o it_o be_v the_o same_o sacrament_n the_o same_o grace_n the_o same_o fruit_n or_o benefit_n that_o you_o and_o i_o may_v receive_v by_o it_o i_o be_o but_o the_o minister_n the_o same_o thing_n be_v offer_v by_o i_o and_o by_o you_o the_o priest_n indeed_o be_v our_o proctor_n or_o mediator_n not_o unlike_a to_o he_o who_o bring_v a_o light_n or_o candle_n whereof_o every_o one_o present_a be_v participant_a in_o as_o full_a a_o manner_n as_o he_o that_o bring_v it_o i_o suppose_v that_o the_o faithful_a have_v great_a confidence_n in_o the_o priest_n prayer_n especial_o in_o this_o sacrifice_n wherein_o they_o do_v very_o well_o but_o to_o make_v it_o more_o profitable_a to_o they_o they_o shall_v also_o join_v their_o own_o prayer_n to_o the_o priest_n especial_o here_o where_o both_o be_v profitable_a by_o virtue_n of_o the_o life-giving_a action_n in_o so_o do_v they_o many_o time_n reap_v more_o grace_n and_o spiritual_a profit_n than_o the_o priest_n himself_o nay_o it_o may_v so_o happen_v that_o he_o receive_v little_a or_o none_o at_o all_o and_o yet_o those_o may_n according_a to_o their_o devotion_n for_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o mass_n depend_v not_o on_o the_o priest_n goodness_n or_o sanctity_n but_o on_o what_o be_v offer_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n jesus_n in_o its_o self_n undoubted_o acceptable_a wherefore_o the_o church_n ordain_v in_o this_o place_n that_o the_o priest_n shall_v put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o their_o duty_n teach_v they_o to_o the_o make_n of_o this_o oblation_n and_o here_o suppose_v that_o they_o have_v already_o do_v it_o otherwise_o it_o can_v not_o be_v proper_a to_o this_o sacrifice_n though_o for_o they_o as_o for_o all_o christian_a people_n our_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n supply_v their_o intention_n three_o he_o express_v the_o end_n of_o this_o salutation_n to_o be_v that_o their_o sacrifice_n be_v make_v acceptable_a to_o god_n the_o father_n almighty_n for_o their_o own_o profit_n by_o which_o he_o summons_v they_o to_o pray_v with_o he_o that_o god_n will_v be_v please_v to_o accept_v and_o receive_v the_o sacrifice_n for_o their_o soul_n good_a and_o for_o what_o they_o intend_v in_o hear_v mass_n alcuinus_fw-la call_v this_o orate_fw-la fratres_n the_o union_n of_o the_o priest_n prayer_n and_o intention_n with_o the_o prayer_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o people_n that_o as_o st._n paul_n say_v with_o one_o mind_n and_o with_o one_o mouth_n we_o may_v glorify_v god_n and_o the_o father_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n q._n what_o be_v the_o answer_n to_o this_o a._n a_o very_a pious_a and_o short_a prayer_n our_o lord_n receive_v this_o sacrifice_n from_o your_o hand_n to_o the_o glory_n and_o praise_n of_o his_o holy_a name_n for_o our_o profit_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o all_o his_o holy_a church_n in_o which_o prayer_n be_v the_o correspondency_n to_o the_o priest_n invitation_n for_o first_o we_o pray_v that_o the_o sacrifice_n may_v be_v acceptable_a by_o the_o priest_n ministry_n which_o be_v all_o one_o and_o from_o thy_o hand_n second_o that_o the_o sacrifice_n may_v be_v to_o god_n glory_n and_o praise_n which_o be_v principal_o intend_v therein_o according_a to_o that_o of_o st._n paul_n do_v all_o thing_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n especial_o in_o sacrifice_n three_o that_o it_o may_v be_v for_o our_o profit_n spiritual_o and_o temporal_o and_o last_o that_o it_o may_v be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o all_o christian_n yea_o for_o the_o whole_a world_n q_o what_o do_v the_o priest_n after_o this_o a._n have_v say_v amen_o pray_v god_n that_o the_o people_n prayer_n may_v take_v effect_n he_o proceed_v say_v certain_a prayer_n ordain_v by_o the_o church_n conformable_a in_o number_n quality_n or_o substance_n to_o the_o prayer_n or_o collect_v which_o be_v say_v before_o the_o epistle_n q._n why_o be_v they_o read_v in_o secret_n a._n the_o priest_n have_v invite_v all_o to_o pray_v leave_v they_o in_o that_o employment_n whilst_o he_o with_o anna_n the_o mother_n of_o samuel_n speak_v to_o god_n in_o heart_n and_o only_o move_v his_o lip_n his_o voice_n not_o be_v hear_v at_o all_o or_o as_o
join_v together_o that_o this_o may_v be_v do_v meet_o and_o just_o to_o receive_v the_o eucharist_n and_o do_v thou_o wonder_v that_o the_o people_n speak_v with_o the_o priest_n when_o they_o sound_v out_o these_o holy_a hymn_n in_o common_a consent_n with_o the_o cherubin_n and_o supernatural_a power_n final_o st._n augustine_n thus_o explicate_v it_o this_o follow_v that_o for_o this_o so_o great_a a_o good_a of_o raise_a heart_n we_o shall_v not_o attribute_v the_o glory_n to_o ourselves_o as_o of_o our_o own_o force_n but_o give_v thanks_o to_o our_o lord_n for_o of_o this_o we_o be_v forthwith_o admonish_v because_o it_o be_v meet_v and_o just_a which_o be_v the_o answer_n we_o be_v then_o to_o give_v to_o the_o priest_n dignum_fw-la &_o justum_fw-la est_fw-la it_o be_v meet_v and_o just_a meet_v because_o he_o be_v our_o lord_n just_a because_o we_o be_v his_o people_n meet_v and_o just_a together_o that_o we_o his_o servant_n together_o with_o the_o priest_n give_v thanks_o to_o god_n from_o who_o we_o have_v receive_v all_o thing_n meet_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o manifold_a benefit_n just_o in_o respect_n of_o our_o oblige_a gratitude_n for_o that_o we_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o treasure_n of_o his_o mercy_n in_o this_o holy_a sacrifice_n i_o wish_v that_o each_o one_o for_o the_o comfort_n of_o their_o soul_n will_v consider_v these_o word_n and_o learn_v they_o either_o in_o latin_a or_o english_a that_o with_o heart_n and_o mouth_n they_o may_v answer_v to_o the_o priest_n for_o if_o they_o do_v i_o be_o confident_a great_a comfort_n and_o devotion_n will_v arise_v thereby_o the_o word_n be_v short_a but_o full_a of_o energy_n and_o virtue_n 7._o of_o the_o preface_n q._n what_o say_v you_o of_o the_o preface_n a._n those_o who_o understand_v latin_a may_v do_v well_o to_o attend_v to_o the_o preface_n which_o savour_v of_o much_o piety_n and_o yield_v abundant_a matter_n of_o devotion_n for_o those_o who_o be_v ignorant_a thereof_o i_o will_v draw_v the_o most_o considerable_a motive_n for_o their_o devotion_n and_o for_o this_o end_n i_o shall_v divide_v it_o into_o five_o consideration_n the_o first_o consideration_n be_v that_o the_o priest_n confirm_v the_o answer_n which_o we_o make_v concern_v our_o give_a thanks_o to_o god_n tell_v we_o very_o it_o be_v meet_a and_o just_a right_o and_o wholesome_a to_o do_v so_o meet_v for_o the_o benefit_n here_o propound_v and_o just_o for_o god_n make_v man_n by_o this_o eucharist_n here_o communicate_v his_o goodness_n and_o mercy_n right_o for_o its_o weight_n and_o merit_n wholesome_a as_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o salvation_n or_o meet_v because_o he_o be_v good_a just_o because_o he_o be_v beneficent_a right_o because_o he_o be_v merciful_a wholesome_a because_o he_o be_v our_o soul_n medicine_n again_o meet_v because_o out_o of_o his_o mercy_n and_o pleasure_n he_o have_v create_v we_o just_o because_o out_o of_o pure_a goodness_n he_o have_v redeem_a we_o right_o because_o he_o have_v free_o and_o gratis_o justify_v we_o wholesome_a because_o he_o have_v predestinate_v we_o to_o glory_n and_o he_o invite_v we_o always_o to_o praise_n god_n by_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v our_o holy_a lord_n omnipotent_a father_n and_o eternal_a god_n for_o all_o sanctity_n come_v from_o he_o and_o by_o his_o power_n alone_o this_o sacrifice_n be_v institute_v who_o fruit_n be_v eternity_n and_o then_o tell_v the_o mean_n to_o do_v it_o effectual_o by_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n the_o second_o consideration_n be_v that_o the_o angel_n and_o all_o the_o whole_a court_n of_o heaven_n do_v adore_v and_o with_o mutual_a concord_n and_o consent_n by_o inflame_a lay_n of_o charity_n do_v celebrate_v god_n praise_n and_o glory_n this_o the_o church_n propound_v unto_o we_o for_o imitation_n for_o if_o these_o heavenly_a spirit_n do_v continual_o praise_v god_n because_o they_o be_v always_o in_o his_o presence_n the_o church_n insinuate_v thereby_o the_o great_a reverence_n adoration_n and_o honour_n we_o ought_v to_o give_v to_o our_o god_n in_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n which_o if_o we_o do_v all_o these_o supernal_a spirit_n will_v help_v we_o in_o this_o action_n that_o as_o they_o perpetual_o rejoice_v in_o god_n by_o inflame_a love_n so_o we_o ought_v to_o rejoice_v and_o exult_v with_o ardent_a love_n of_o he_o who_o have_v manifest_v his_o infinite_a love_n to_o we_o in_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n three_o we_o may_v consider_v that_o the_o church_n militant_a desire_n to_o join_v with_o the_o church_n triumphant_a to_o make_v one_o choir_n and_o the_o faithful_a people_n present_a know_v their_o own_o frailty_n and_o indignity_n make_v humble_a supplication_n that_o god_n will_v give_v they_o grace_n to_o make_v they_o worthy_a to_o make_v a_o part_n with_o the_o heavenly_a choir_n in_o this_o holy_a sacrifice_n for_o as_o florus_n say_v the_o holy_a church_n be_v to_o be_v associate_v to_o the_o quire_n of_o angel_n and_o with_o the_o angel_n persist_v in_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n for_o ever_o and_o ever_o and_o now_o in_o this_o holy_a sacrifice_n as_o st._n chrysostome_n teach_v the_o angel_n be_v ready_a to_o join_v with_o we_o at_o that_o time_n say_v he_o the_o angel_n accompany_v the_o priest_n and_o the_o whole_a order_n of_o celestial_a power_n cry_v out_o the_o whole_a place_n near_o the_o altar_n in_o his_o honour_n who_o be_v there_o immolate_a be_v full_a of_o angelical_a quire_n four_o we_o may_v devout_o consider_v how_o the_o church_n here_o specify_v the_o song_n or_o canticle_n which_o the_o angel_n continual_o sing_v in_o heaven_n declare_v by_o the_o prophet_n isay_n and_o st._n john_n evangelist_n by_o the_o greek_n call_v teisagion_n a_o thrice_o holy_a canticle_n that_o be_v holy_a holy_a holy_a lord_n god_n of_o host_n all_o the_o earth_n be_v full_a of_o thy_o glory_n st._n ambrose_n affirm_v that_o we_o can_v give_v to_o god_n a_o more_o precious_a title_n or_o more_o suitable_a to_o his_o glory_n than_o to_o call_v he_o holy_a for_o it_o be_v to_o say_v in_o one_o word_n all_o the_o substantial_a and_o incomprehensible_a perfection_n of_o his_o deity_n and_o by_o this_o term_n holy_a in_o this_o place_n we_o understand_v god_n to_o be_v the_o abiss_n of_o sanctity_n from_o whence_o angel_n and_o man_n participate_v all_o their_o sanctity_n as_o the_o sun_n beam_n receive_v light_a from_o the_o sun_n as_o therefore_o the_o seraphin_n and_o angel_n do_v thrice_o repeat_v this_o holy_a so_o ought_v we_o in_o this_o place_n for_o as_o st._n damascene_fw-la say_v the_o deity_n be_v thrice_o declare_v holy_a and_o glorify_a when_o sanctus_n or_o holy_a be_v say_v three_o time_n whence_o procopius_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o seraphin_n do_v not_o only_o once_o sing_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n but_o reiterate_v they_o often_o yea_o infinite_a time_n for_o by_o the_o number_n of_o three_o we_o may_v understand_v a_o multitude_n so_o that_o by_o say_v that_o they_o sing_v holy_a three_o time_n we_o may_v take_v it_o all_o time_n for_o this_o be_v their_o continual_a song_n whereto_o we_o hope_v to_o add_v our_o part_n with_o they_o in_o heaven_n as_o they_o join_v with_o we_o in_o this_o holy_a sacrifice_n wherefore_o it_o be_v add_v lord_n god_n of_o sabaoth_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o name_n the_o israelite_n do_v give_v to_o god_n and_o be_v not_o translate_v in_o the_o latin_a church_n for_o that_o the_o word_n sabaoth_v be_v a_o exceed_a expression_n in_o any_o other_o language_n but_o by_o many_o it_o be_v interpret_v lord_n god_n of_o host_n or_o army_n which_o be_v fit_o say_v here_o for_o in_o these_o word_n both_o angel_n and_o man_n do_v make_v homage_n to_o their_o god_n acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o lord_n with_o this_o canticle_n wherein_o the_o host_n or_o army_n of_o the_o celestial_a spirit_n and_o the_o host_n or_o army_n of_o christ_n church_n at_o this_o time_n make_v one_o make_v a_o army_n of_o a_o camp_n set_v in_o array_n do_v joint_o and_o in_o due_a order_n praise_n magnify_v and_o adore_v god_n whence_o consequent_o it_o be_v say_v all_o the_o earth_n be_v full_a of_o his_o glory_n the_o heaven_n be_v full_a of_o it_o already_o now_o it_o be_v fit_v that_o the_o earth_n also_o shall_v be_v full_a of_o the_o same_o all_o man_n on_o earth_n ought_v to_o sing_v his_o glory_n even_o as_o the_o angel_n do_v in_o heaven_n the_o five_o consideration_n may_v be_v of_o the_o hymn_n which_o st._n matthew_n relate_v when_o the_o multitude_n that_o go_v before_o and_o follow_v cry_v say_v hosanna_n to_o the_o son_n of_o david_n bless_a be_v he_o that_o come_v in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n hosanna_n in_o the_o high_a which_o be_v the_o same_o word_n the_o priest_n say_v here_o now_o since_o heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v to_o be_v
but_o be_v in_o god_n possession_n or_o as_o st._n hierome_n say_v to_o signify_v that_o they_o be_v to_o offer_v to_o god_n a_o high_a egregious_a principal_a and_o chief_a thing_n which_o therefore_o be_v to_o be_v elevate_v and_o offer_v to_o god_n in_o solemn_a rite_n now_o in_o the_o catholic_n church_n this_o elevation_n be_v make_v for_o three_o motive_n first_o as_o it_o be_v a_o circumstance_n agreeable_a to_o the_o oblation_n of_o the_o mass_n second_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o concern_v our_o proper_a interest_n in_o this_o sacrifice_n three_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v a_o representation_n of_o christ_n elevation_n on_o the_o cross_n the_o consecration_n be_v make_v our_o oblation_n be_v perfect_v by_o this_o elevation_n as_o a_o circumstance_n make_v it_o complete_a st._n bonaventure_n make_v a_o pious_a contemplation_n thereon_o say_v that_o in_o the_o elevation_n the_o sacred_a host_n be_v show_v to_o god_n the_o father_n to_o obtain_v the_o grace_n we_o have_v lose_v by_o our_o sin_n as_o if_o the_o priest_n shall_v say_v o_o heavenly_a father_n we_o have_v sin_v and_o provoke_v thy_o wrath_n but_o now_o behold_v the_o face_n of_o christ_n thy_o son_n who_o we_o present_v to_o thou_o and_o who_o have_v provoke_v thou_o from_o anger_n to_o mercy_n and_o turn_v to_o the_o angel_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o present_a he_o say_v o_o you_o angelical_a spirit_n who_o be_v here_o present_a be_v you_o witness_n that_o eternal_a life_n be_v our_o right_n and_o to_o confirm_v this_o we_o elevate_v our_o privilege_n that_o be_v christ_n who_o suffer_v for_o we_o 2._o hugo_n a_o s._n victore_fw-la tell_v we_o that_o when_o we_o come_v to_o christ_n word_n the_o priest_n lift_v on_o high_a both_o that_o be_v the_o holy_a host_n and_o chalice_n signify_v this_o meat_n and_o this_o drink_n to_o be_v more_o excellent_a than_o all_o other_o for_o it_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a of_o all_o sacrament_n st._n bonaventure_n again_o say_v that_o the_o priest_n show_v it_o to_o the_o people_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v you_o have_v former_o see_v bread_n on_o the_o altar_n but_o now_o after_o the_o consecration_n behold_v you_o the_o true_a body_n of_o christ_n if_o god_n then_o can_v so_o powerful_o make_v such_o a_o mutation_n he_o be_v also_o powerful_a to_o change_v we_o from_o sin_n to_o grace_n and_o afterward_o to_o glory_v and_o again_o o_o you_o faithful_a christian_n rejoice_v and_o behold_v for_o this_o be_v the_o celestial_a gift_n which_o our_o most_o bountiful_a king_n of_o heaven_n have_v send_v we_o that_o we_o may_v be_v fill_v with_o all_o grace_n and_o benediction_n and_o in_o another_o place_n behold_v he_o who_o the_o whole_a world_n can_v contain_v be_v our_o captive_n durand_n among_o other_o reason_n give_v this_o that_o all_o present_a may_v see_v behold_v and_o ask_v whatsoever_o be_v good_a for_o their_o soul_n 3._o the_o last_o thing_n signify_v and_o principal_o intend_v in_o the_o elevation_n be_v consequent_a to_o what_o have_v be_v say_v of_o our_o saviour_n be_v lay_v and_o nail_v on_o the_o cross_n for_o this_o ceremony_n represent_v he_o now_o elevate_v on_o the_o cross_n which_o make_v honorius_n to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v as_o if_o christ_n be_v then_o elevate_v on_o the_o cross_n and_o immolate_a again_o st._n bonaventure_n say_v the_o priest_n elevate_v the_o host_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v to_o sinner_n or_o to_o all_o christian_n behold_v the_o son_n of_o god_n stretch_v and_o elevate_v on_o the_o gibbet_n of_o the_o cross_n q._n why_o be_v the_o little_a bell_n ring_v a._n to_o make_v all_o present_a attentive_a to_o the_o sacred_a action_n call_v they_o away_o from_o all_o other_o cogitation_n and_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o their_o duty_n to_o wit_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o prostrate_v and_o adore_v and_o with_o the_o eye_n of_o faith_n behold_v their_o lord_n and_o god_n elevate_v on_o the_o cross_n for_o their_o redemption_n for_o as_o st._n bernardine_n say_v in_o one_o of_o his_o sermon_n when_o the_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n be_v elevate_v in_o the_o mass_n every_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o three_o thing_n 1._o to_o withdraw_v his_o eye_n from_o vain_a yea_o from_o all_o other_o thing_n 2._o to_o turn_v his_o eye_n to_o the_o consecrate_a host_n 3._o to_o adhere_v total_o with_o his_o whole_a mind_n with_o his_o whole_a endeavour_n by_o devotion_n to_o christ_n in_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n we_o may_v also_o say_v that_o it_o be_v so_o ordain_v that_o all_o person_n who_o in_o great_a assembly_n can_v not_o see_v the_o priest_n action_n or_o perhaps_o be_v otherwise_o distract_v or_o detain_v in_o their_o private_a prayer_n may_v know_v that_o they_o be_v to_o adore_v and_o behold_v our_o saviour_n thus_o elevate_v q_o why_o be_v taper_n or_o candle_n then_o light_v a._n these_o taper_n do_v fit_o represent_v the_o interior_a devotion_n or_o rather_o disposition_n of_o those_o who_o be_v present_a for_o our_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n by_o they_o admonish_v we_o to_o prepare_v and_o dispose_v ourselves_o with_o such_o virtue_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o worthy_a receive_n of_o our_o saviour_n now_o come_v to_o we_o in_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n represent_v unto_o we_o faith_n by_o the_o light_n charity_n by_o the_o fire_n or_o heat_n hope_v by_o the_o flame_n which_o ascend_v on_o high_a and_o to_o manifest_v that_o we_o be_v child_n of_o the_o true_a light_n of_o christ_n jesus_n the_o light_n also_o be_v a_o emblem_n of_o innocency_n and_o purity_n and_o therefore_o intimate_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o come_v to_o this_o sacred_a mystery_n in_o innocency_n of_o life_n and_o purity_n of_o mind_n that_o so_o in_o spirit_n and_o truth_n we_o may_v adore_v and_o honour_v our_o god_n whereof_o these_o taper_n be_v external_a sign_n q._n why_o do_v many_o knock_v their_o breast_n at_o the_o elevation_n a._n first_o in_o conformity_n to_o the_o act_n of_o admiration_n so_o when_o we_o hear_v any_o strange_a thing_n man_n knock_v their_o breast_n now_o here_o as_o the_o psalmist_n say_v god_n have_v make_v a_o memory_n of_o his_o wonderful_a work_n our_o lord_n indeed_o be_v marvellous_a in_o all_o his_o work_n but_o in_o none_o so_o much_o as_o in_o this_o wherefore_o with_o great_a reason_n we_o admire_v his_o infinite_a goodness_n and_o love_n whilst_o he_o have_v so_o humble_v himself_o not_o only_o to_o become_v man_n but_o also_o man_n food_n to_o make_v he_o god_n and_o so_o to_o exalt_v he_o above_o the_o angel_n 2._o it_o be_v a_o natural_a sign_n of_o sorrow_n and_o grief_n as_o daily_a experience_n manifest_v since_o then_o in_o the_o elevation_n there_o be_v present_v unto_o we_o the_o most_o dolorous_a object_n to_o wit_n christ_n suffer_v on_o the_o cross_n no_o marvel_n that_o devout_a christian_n who_o have_v a_o feel_a compassion_n of_o his_o dolour_n shall_v knock_v their_o breast_n as_o manifest_v their_o interior_a sorrow_n last_o many_o do_v it_o upon_o reflection_n that_o they_o by_o their_o sin_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o christ_n sufferance_n or_o on_o their_o unworthiness_n worthiness_n of_o so_o great_a a_o good_a or_o as_o our_o st._n bernardine_n say_v we_o knock_v our_o breast_n at_o the_o elevation_n of_o christ_n body_n in_o which_o true_a and_o entire_a penance_n be_v declare_v and_o in_o this_o we_o imitate_v the_o devout_a multitude_n who_o be_v present_a at_o christ_n passion_n and_o when_o they_o see_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v they_o return_v knock_v their_o breast_n eusebius_n emissenus_fw-la will_n teach_v we_o to_o make_v three_o action_n in_o this_o time_n of_o the_o elevation_n 1._o by_o faith_n to_o behold_v honour_n and_o admire_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n for_o we_o at_o that_o time_n make_v act_n of_o faith_n say_v in_o heart_n i_o believe_v thou_o be_v true_a god_n and_o man_n since_o thou_o have_v so_o declare_v by_o thy_o word_n and_o therefore_o say_v with_o the_o centurion_n indeed_o thou_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n 2._o we_o ought_v to_o exhibit_v all_o honour_n and_o adoration_n to_o he_o who_o have_v so_o humble_v himself_o in_o so_o mean_v a_o form_n to_o come_v to_o we_o 3._o we_o may_v admire_v the_o great_a goodness_n of_o god_n in_o this_o sacrament_n sure_o if_o the_o people_n do_v marvel_n and_o glorify_v god_n say_v that_o they_o never_o have_v see_v the_o like_a we_o may_v marvel_v and_o glorify_v god_n for_o the_o like_a favour_n never_o be_v see_v and_o great_a there_o can_v be_v moreover_o such_o aught_o our_o affection_n to_o be_v at_o this_o time_n as_o if_o we_o be_v present_a at_o christ_n passion_n see_v he_o hang_v on_o the_o cross_n sweet_o behold_v we_o from_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o cross_n and_o cry_v out_o o_o all_o
tomorrow_n another_o but_o always_o the_o selfsame_a therefore_o it_o be_v one_o sacrifice_n it_o be_v one_o christ_n in_o every_o place_n here_o entire_a and_o there_o entire_a one_o body_n but_o this_o which_o we_o do_v be_v do_v for_o a_o commemoration_n of_o that_o which_o be_v do_v for_o we_o offer_v not_o another_o sacrifice_n as_o the_o high_a priest_n of_o the_o old_a law_n but_o always_o the_o selfsame_a see_v the_o annotation_n on_o the_o 10_o of_o hebrew_n where_o many_o holy_a father_n be_v cite_v to_o this_o purpose_n to_o who_o i_o will_v add_v the_o word_n of_o primasius_n st._n augustins_n scholar_n the_o divinity_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o be_v every_o where_o make_v that_o there_o be_v not_o many_o sacrifice_n but_o one_o although_o it_o be_v offer_v by_o many_o and_o that_o it_o be_v one_o body_n which_o he_o take_v out_o of_o the_o virgin_n womb_n not_o many_o body_n even_o so_o one_o sacrifice_n not_o divers_a as_o those_o of_o the_o jew_n be_v and_o oecumenius_n on_o the_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o priest_n forever_o he_o can_v not_o say_v for_o ever_o of_o that_o oblation_n and_o host_n which_o be_v once_o make_v to_o god_n to_o wit_n on_o the_o cross_n but_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o present_a sacrifice_n by_o who_o mean_n christ_n do_v sacrifice_n and_o be_v sacrifice_v who_o also_o in_o the_o mystical_a supper_n deliver_v unto_o they_o the_o manner_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n in_o fine_a although_o the_o species_n be_v diverse_a the_o action_n of_o the_o priest_n divers_a the_o consecration_n various_a yet_o still_o it_o remain_v that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o be_v offer_v and_o the_o selfsame_a offerer_n christ_n jesus_n who_o do_v offer_v it_o to_o his_o father_n and_o by_o his_o priest_n as_o his_o minister_n continual_o offer_v it_o and_o so_o will_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n so_o that_o as_o the_o mass_n be_v a_o application_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o passion_n so_o the_o priest_n by_o the_o ministerial_a action_n do_v only_o concur_v to_o the_o same_o sacrifice_n which_o christ_n make_v at_o his_o last_o supper_n q._n hâ—s_n not_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o chalice_n some_o particular_a signification_n a._n yes_o for_o it_o represent_v our_o saviour_n continue_v on_o the_o cross_n but_o principal_o the_o blood_n and_o water_n which_o by_o pierce_v of_o his_o side_n do_v flow_v out_o of_o his_o holy_a body_n st_o augustine_n meditate_v say_v it_o be_v not_o say_v he_o strike_v or_o wound_v but_o he_o open_v that_o thereby_o in_o a_o manner_n the_o gate_n of_o life_n may_v be_v open_v from_o whence_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n do_v flow_v without_o which_o none_o can_v enter_v into_o true_a life_n moreover_o as_o it_o be_v say_v before_o it_o may_v fit_o represent_v the_o separation_n of_o christ_n soul_n from_o his_o body_n in_o spirit_n we_o may_v contemplate_v with_o st._n bernard_n that_o therefore_o christ_n be_v wound_v that_o by_o his_o visible_a wound_n we_o may_v see_v the_o invisible_a wound_n of_o his_o love_n which_o st._n bernardine_n pious_o declare_v say_v it_o do_v not_o suffice_v our_o amorous_a jesus_n for_o the_o manifest_v of_o his_o inebriate_v love_n that_o he_o have_v once_o real_o shed_v his_o blood_n for_o we_o on_o the_o cross_n unless_o he_o shall_v daily_o shed_v it_o for_o we_o in_o the_o sacrament_n it_o behoove_v we_o therefore_o to_o raise_v some_o act_n of_o love_n in_o correspondence_n to_o his_o love_n we_o may_v also_o contemplate_v with_o st._n chrysostome_n that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o chalice_n be_v that_o which_o flow_v from_o our_o saviour_n side_n where_o of_o we_o be_v partaker_n and_o again_o as_o often_o as_o we_o draw_v near_o to_o the_o wonderful_a chalice_n we_o may_v come_v as_o suck_v from_o our_o saviour_n side_n and_o say_v hail_o o_o most_o precious_a blood_n flow_v from_o the_o side_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n wash_v away_o the_o foul_a and_o filthy_a stain_n of_o all_o my_o life_n past_a and_o present_a offence_n cleanse_v sanctify_v and_o prepare_v my_o soul_n to_o thy_o eternal_a bliss_n amen_n 8._o of_o what_o follow_v the_o elevation_n q._n what_o be_v the_o prayer_n which_o follow_v the_o elevation_n a_o the_o church_n in_o this_o prayer_n imitate_v our_o saviour_n for_o as_o he_o do_v offer_v up_o this_o sacrifice_n on_o the_o cross_n to_o his_o father_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n so_o here_o the_o priest_n immediate_o make_v a_o oblation_n thereof_o express_v his_o intention_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o oblation_n of_o this_o holy_a sacrifice_n for_o continue_v or_o by_o degree_n ascend_v from_o the_o oblation_n which_o former_o he_o make_v of_o bread_n and_o wine_n now_o he_o make_v it_o of_o the_o true_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n where_o we_o may_v note_v that_o the_o priest_n in_o this_o his_o prayer_n join_v with_o the_o people_n who_o be_v present_a with_o he_o that_o they_o may_v also_o offer_v with_o he_o and_o make_v supplication_n that_o the_o sacrifice_n may_v have_v the_o desire_a effect_n and_o pray_v for_o all_o those_o who_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o holy_a altar_n q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n make_v five_o cross_n here_o on_o the_o host_n and_o chalice_n a._n the_o church_n as_o former_o have_v be_v say_v ordain_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n to_o be_v often_o use_v in_o the_o mass_n especial_o in_o the_o canon_n both_o before_o and_o after_o the_o consecration_n but_o different_o the_o cross_n before_o be_v in_o order_n to_o the_o consecration_n as_o effective_a by_o way_n of_o benediction_n to_o the_o matter_n to_o wit_n bread_n and_o wine_n but_o after_o as_o only_o representative_a or_o significative_a to_o renew_v in_o our_o mind_n christ_n passion_n the_o cross_n before_o as_o significative_a do_v well_o signify_v the_o several_a passage_n of_o christ_n passion_n before_o he_o be_v put_v on_o the_o cross_n and_o those_o which_o follow_v signify_v what_o he_o suffer_v on_o the_o cross_n and_o be_v consequent_o apply_v thereto_o in_o what_o follow_v now_o in_o this_o place_n the_o priest_n first_o make_v five_o cross_n to_o represent_v the_o five_o wound_n of_o christ_n hang_v on_o the_o cross_n two_o in_o his_o two_o hand_n two_o in_o his_o two_o foot_n and_o one_o in_o his_o side_n they_o may_v also_o represent_v the_o five_o sense_n of_o christ_n which_o at_o that_o time_n have_v great_a sufferance_n for_o as_o st._n thomas_n note_n he_o suffer_v in_o all_o his_o corporal_a sense_n in_o his_o touch_n he_o be_v crucify_v with_o nail_n in_o his_o taste_n he_o be_v make_v to_o drink_v gall_n and_o vinegar_n in_o his_o smell_n he_o be_v hang_v on_o a_o gibbet_n in_o a_o filthy_a place_n of_o dead_a carcass_n in_o his_o hear_n he_o be_v provoke_v by_o the_o voice_n of_o those_o who_o blaspheme_v and_o deride_v he_o in_o his_o sight_n he_o suffer_v in_o see_v his_o mother_n and_o belove_a disciple_n weep_v q._n wherefore_o be_v there_o three_o only_a on_o both_o host_n and_o chalice_n a._n the_o three_o first_o be_v make_v on_o both_o because_o the_o term_n belong_v equal_o to_o both_o but_o in_o the_o four_o specification_n be_v make_v of_o the_o bread_n and_o in_o the_o five_o of_o the_o chalice_n and_o so_o the_o two_o last_o cross_n be_v make_v separat_o general_o speak_v it_o be_v so_o that_o the_o cross_n be_v make_v on_o both_o unless_o the_o word_n mention_v they_o apart_o neither_o be_v the_o conceit_n to_o be_v reject_v that_o will_v have_v the_o two_o last_o here_o make_v asunder_o to_o insinuate_v the_o consequence_n of_o those_o christ_n bitter_a pain_n which_o make_v the_o separation_n of_o his_o soul_n from_o his_o body_n q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n lie_v his_o join_a hand_n on_o the_o altar_n a._n then_o proceed_v in_o his_o prayer_n or_o supplication_n he_o bow_v himself_o to_o show_v the_o humility_n of_o his_o heart_n and_o with_o join_a hand_n to_o commit_v this_o action_n to_o the_o divine_a providence_n or_o thereby_o to_o represent_v the_o unite_a vote_n and_o desire_n of_o the_o faithful_a present_n in_o the_o same_o will_n faith_n and_o hope_n and_o then_o incline_v as_o expect_v god_n mercy_n and_o goodness_n pray_v that_o god_n will_v be_v propitious_a to_o he_o in_o this_o his_o oblation_n and_o in_o confidence_n thereof_o he_o kiss_v the_o altar_n in_o sign_n of_o reconciliation_n to_o god_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o oblation_n q._n why_o then_o do_v he_o make_v three_o cross_n more_o a._n he_o intimate_v thereby_o that_o as_o christ_n have_v offer_v on_o the_o cross_n so_o from_o the_o cross_n he_o do_v offer_v his_o blood_n for_o our_o redemption_n the_o first_o cross_n be_v on_o the_o host_n the_o second_o on_o the_o chalice_n three_o on_o himself_o here_o signify_v