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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
love_n affection_n heart_n mind_n 2,955 5 5.1791 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54780 The nurse of pious thoughts wherein is briefly shewed that the use which Roman Catholikes do make of sacred pictures, signes, and images is not idolatry or any other misdemeanour (as some imagine), but the nurse of pious thoughts and healthfull meditations / written by F.P. Philopater. Philopater, F. P. 1652 (1652) Wing P21; ESTC R25515 84,169 280

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part_n forcible_o persuade_v we_o to_o think_v good_a or_o evil_n as_o it_o represent_v if_o thou_o will_v christian_a reader_n have_v pious_a thought_n thou_o must_v always_o or_o for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v before_o thy_o eye_n and_o sense_n pious_a object_n such_o as_o be_v the_o presence_n of_o god_n under_o some_o borrow_a form_n the_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n thing_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o mystery_n of_o our_o holy_a faith_n which_o because_o they_o be_v all_o either_o invisible_a or_o absent_a or_o both_o it_o be_v requisite_a as_o long_o as_o thou_o be_v in_o this_o vale_n of_o tear_n whereas_o the_o apostle_n say_v we_o see_v by_o a_o glass_n in_o a_o dark_a sort_n to_o have_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a thing_n sacred_a artificial_a picture_n sign_n and_o image_n or_o borrow_a form_n which_o may_v represent_v unto_o thy_o sense_n these_o holy_a thing_n as_o a_o nurse_n to_o feed_v thy_o soul_n with_o pious_a thought_n neither_o be_v it_o sufficient_a to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o pious_a thought_n only_o to_o have_v sacred_a artificial_a picture_n sign_n and_o image_n before_o you_o to_o behold_v but_o also_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o you_o bear_v a_o relative_a religious_a honour_n and_o respect_n towards_o they_o for_o this_o do_v not_o only_o prepare_v and_o open_a wide_a your_o heart_n to_o receive_v the_o say_a species_n into_o your_o understanding_n and_o to_o love_n and_o understand_v the_o sacred_a thing_n which_o they_o do_v represent_v but_o also_o do_v imprint_v a_o perseverance_n of_o pious_a thought_n in_o your_o heart_n for_o every_o one_o easy_o embrace_v and_o entertain_v that_o which_o he_o honour_v and_o esteem_v as_o we_o see_v by_o daily_a experience_n for_o if_o a_o thing_n be_v never_o so_o good_a yet_o if_o you_o do_v not_o esteem_v it_o to_o you_o it_o be_v not_o good_a but_o hurtful_a who_o contemn_v a_o sacred_a thing_n for_o this_o cause_n s._n john_n baptist_n honour_a and_o worship_v the_o latchet_n of_o our_o saviour_n shoe_n with_o a_o relative_a religious_a worship_n which_o end_v in_o our_o saviour_n say_v who_o latchet_n of_o his_o shoe_n i_o be_o not_o worthy_a to_o unloose_v john_n 1.1.2.7_o and_o he_o who_o so_o much_o honour_v the_o latchet_n of_o his_o shoe_n as_o that_o he_o think_v himself_o not_o worthy_a to_o touch_v it_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o supereminent_a honour_n which_o belong_v to_o our_o saviour_n imagine_v if_o you_o can_v the_o innumerable_a pious_a thought_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o mystery_n of_o our_o faith_n which_o be_v in_o his_o soul_n see_v that_o god_n exalt_v the_o humble_a whereupon_o s._n augustine_n upon_o this_o text_n say_v he_o humble_v himself_o very_o much_o in_o that_o he_o think_v himself_o not_o worthy_a to_o do_v this_o certain_o say_v s._n augustine_n he_o be_v full_a of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n what_o a_o consequence_n be_v this_o s._n john_n say_v i_o be_o not_o worthy_a to_o unloose_v the_o latchet_n of_o his_o shoe_n and_o thereupon_o s._n augustine_n infer_v that_o he_o be_v full_a of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n because_o that_o relative_a religious_a honour_n which_o he_o give_v unto_o the_o latchet_n of_o our_o lord_n shoe_n for_o our_o saviour_n sake_n open_v wide_o his_o l●●_n art_n to_o receive_v into_o it_o all_o kind_n of_o pious_a thought_n or_o any_o impression_n of_o our_o saviour_n or_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o dwell_v with_o a_o contrite_a and_o humble_a spirit_n isay_n 57.15_o from_o hence_o also_o it_o be_v that_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o primitive_a church_n so_o much_o honour_v with_o a_o relative_a religious_a honour_n the_o shadow_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o the_o handkerchief_n of_o s._n paul_n as_o that_o they_o do_v bring_v forth_o the_o sick_a into_o the_o street_n and_o lay_v they_o in_o bed_n and_o couch_n that_o when_o peter_n come_v his_o shadow_n at_o the_o least_o might_n overshadow_v they_o act._n 5.15_o and_o bring_v from_o s._n paul_n body_n napkin_n or_o handkerchief_n unto_o the_o sick_a act._n 19.11_o that_o by_o any_o thing_n which_o have_v relation_n unto_o these_o holy_a servant_n of_o god_n they_o may_v at_o least_o beget_v in_o the_o sick_a pious_a thought_n and_o sometime_o also_o health_n of_o body_n or_o cure_v of_o their_o disease_n from_o hence_o also_o it_o be_v that_o the_o faithful_a at_o all_o time_n have_v not_o only_o have_v respect_n and_o reverence_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o martyr_n the_o local_a place_n of_o church_n chapel_n be_v and_o altar_n and_o to_o the_o holy_a name_n of_o god_n and_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n but_o also_o unto_o the_o sacred_a text_n of_o the_o scripture_n pious_a book_n and_o service_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v but_o holy_a sign_n note_n picture_n similitude_n and_o object_n to_o our_o sense_n which_o may_v furnish_v our_o soul_n with_o pious_a thought_n as_o s._n augustine_n after_o his_o conversion_n in_o the_o six_o chapter_n of_o his_o nine_o book_n of_o confession_n affirm_v they_o do_v in_o he_o with_o great_a consolation_n say_v by_o the_o note_n of_o the_o church_n so_o sweet_o sing_v the_o word_n do_v fl●w_o into_o my_o ear_n and_o the_o truth_n which_o be_v contain_v therein_o distil_v m●lting_v into_o my_o heart_n and_o the_o affection_n of_o piery_a even_o boil_a in_o my_o breast_n my_o tear_n run_v trickle_v down_o my_o cheek_n and_o it_o be_v well_o with_o i_o thus_o s._n augustine_n to_o demonstrate_v unto_o we_o that_o as_o obscene_a and_o filthy_a object_n and_o the_o name_n and_o note_n of_o profane_a love_n and_o vicious_a thing_n respect_v beget_v in_o our_o heart_n impious_a and_o wicked_a thought_n so_o pious_a object_n and_o sacred_a picture_n when_o they_o be_v respect_v for_o the_o holy_a thing_n which_o they_o represent_v do_v present_o furnish_v our_o mind_n with_o pious_a thought_n as_o i_o shall_v further_o show_v in_o the_o ensue_a chapter_n chap._n viii_o the_o necessity_n of_o sacred_a artificial_a picture_n sign_n and_o image_n to_o the_o nourish_a of_o pious_a thought_n and_o what_o we_o call_v sacred_a picture_n and_o sign_n the_o thought_n for_o the_o most_o part_n follow_v the_o sense_n as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n to_o have_v pious_a and_o golden_a thought_n it_o be_v not_o only_o necessary_a to_o avoid_v vain_a and_o idle_a species_n and_o form_n but_o also_o to_o have_v often_o or_o for_o the_o most_o part_n before_o our_o eye_n sacred_a artificial_a picture_n sign_n and_o image_n thereby_o to_o imprint_v in_o our_o heart_n sacred_a and_o pious_a thought_n but_o we_o call_v these_o sacred_a artificial_a picture_n sign_n and_o image_n which_o represent_v unto_o we_o holy_a and_o divine_a and_o invisible_a thing_n or_o the_o mystery_n of_o our_o faith_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o they_o do_v represent_v they_o unto_o we_o and_o imprint_v in_o our_o heart_n the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a divine_a thing_n or_o mystery_n and_o beget_v in_o our_o mind_n pious_a thought_n these_o we_o call_v sacred_a not_o for_o the_o matter_n they_o be_v make_v of_o but_o for_o the_o sacred_a thing_n they_o do_v or_o may_v represent_v and_o as_o they_o do_v represent_v they_o unto_o we_o this_o we_o understand_v by_o sacred_a artificial_a picture_n sign_n and_o image_n and_o nothing_o else_o now_o how_o necessary_a these_o thing_n be_v to_o the_o beget_n in_o we_o pious_a thought_n appear_v first_o by_o what_o i_o have_v say_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n for_o if_o we_o can_v learn_v nothing_o or_o understand_v or_o think_v of_o any_o thing_n but_o either_o by_o itself_o or_o else_o by_o some_o resemblance_n picture_n or_o sign_n it_o must_v pass_v by_o the_o sense_n and_o all_o the_o thing_n of_o heaven_n and_o mystery_n of_o our_o faith_n etc._n etc._n be_v invisible_a and_o insensible_a to_o the_o sense_n unless_o we_o use_v sacred_a artificial_a picture_n sign_n and_o image_n we_o can_v never_o come_v to_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o heaven_n of_o glory_n or_o of_o the_o mystery_n of_o our_o faith_n etc._n etc._n as_o further_o appear_v by_o the_o heathen_a and_o pagan_a people_n who_o for_o want_v of_o the_o use_n of_o these_o thing_n and_o of_o a_o preacher_n to_o preach_v or_o teach_v they_o these_o thing_n by_o audible_a sacred_a artificial_a sign_n or_o visible_a sacred_a artificial_a picture_n sign_n and_o image_n remain_v until_o this_o day_n in_o their_o infidelity_n or_o paganism_n and_o we_o also_o who_o at_o this_o day_n and_o in_o ●ormer_a tim●s_n be_v catholic_a christian●_n have_v learn_v our_o christianity_n by_o those_o sacred_a artificial_a sign_n picture_n and_o image_n neither_o otherwise_o can_v we_o ever_o have_v know_v it_o as_o witness_v s._n paul_n say_v how_o shall_v they_o hear_v without_o a_o preacher_n rom._n 10.14_o if_o preacher_n have_v not_o come_v and_o teach_v all_o the_o
in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o sacred_a egyptian_a letter_n and_o this_o kind_n of_o paint_v or_o set_v forth_o of_o god_n by_o picture_n and_o image_n have_v also_o always_o be_v lawful_a otherwise_o those_o who_o write_v or_o print_v picture_n and_o image_n for_o letter_n or_o character_n can_v have_v no_o bible_n or_o write_v any_o thing_n of_o god_n or_o of_o the_o mystery_n of_o our_o faith_n as_o the_o egyptian_n and_o chinois_n and_o this_o be_v call_v the_o expression_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o thing_n by_o analogy_n or_o metaphorical_a and_o mystical_a signification_n as_o also_o for_o example_n to_o set_v forth_o the_o strength_n agility_n and_o glory_n of_o a_o angel_n by_o analogy_n and_o mystical_a signification_n we_o use_v to_o paint_v or_o print_v a_o beautiful_a young_a man_n with_o wing_n as_o be_v the_o picture_n of_o angel_n in_o the_o temple_n &_o this_o kind_n also_o of_o set_v forth_o god_n or_o angel_n have_v always_o be_v lawful_a ob._n the_o scripture_n say_v whereunto_o have_v you_o resemble_v i_o and_o make_v i_o equal_a and_o compare_v i_o and_o make_v i_o like_o isa_n 46.5_o ans_fw-fr this_o text_n as_o the_o former_a be_v speak_v of_o idol_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o text_n itself_o which_o say_v whereunto_o have_v you_o make_v i_o equal_a which_o can_v be_v but_o by_o make_v of_o a_o idol_n no_o christian_a catholic_n either_o think_v or_o esteem_v or_o imagine_v any_o artificial_a picture_n or_o image_n to_o be_v equal_a with_o god_n and_o it_o present_o follow_v in_o the_o same_o text_n you_o that_o contribute_v gold_n out_o of_o the_o bag_n and_o w●●gh_a silver_n with_o balance_n hire_v a_o goldsmith_n to_o make_v a_o god_n to_o demonstrate_v unto_o we_o that_o this_o and_o such_o like_a place_n allege_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n only_o prohibit_v the_o make_n of_o idol_n or_o the_o go_n about_o to_o paint_v or_o print_v a_o image_n or_o picture_n which_o immediate_o shall_v set_v forth_o the_o nature_n substance_n or_o essence_n of_o god_n which_o be_v impossible_a and_o forbid_v ob._n the_o council_n of_o eliberis_n in_o the_o 36._o canon_n forbid_v image_n in_o church_n ans_fw-fr it_o prohibit_v the_o paint_n of_o they_o upon_o the_o church_n wall_n in_o time_n of_o persecution_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v profane_v or_o abuse_v but_o confess_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v worship_v or_o reverence_v as_o i_o have_v show_v heretofore_o ob._n tertullian_n in_o the_o 12._o chapter_n of_o his_o apology_n for_o the_o christian_n against_o the_o gentile_n say_v they_o do_v not_o adore_v statue_n or_o image_n ans_fw-fr not_o as_o the_o gentile_n do_v thei●_n statue_n or_o image_n with_o divine_a honour_n as_o god_n but_o with_o a_o relative_a religious_a worship_n as_o in_o the_o 16._o cha_z of_o the_o same_o book_n he_o affirm_v say_v who_o do_v not_o think_v we_o to_o be_v religious_a towards_o the_o cross_n or_o of_o the_o cross_n moreover_o the_o faithful_a christian_a soldier_n at_o all_o time_n adore_v the_o image_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n in_o the_o imperial_a standard_n as_o witness_v s._n gregory_n nissen_n in_o his_o first_o oration_n against_o julian_n the_o apostata_fw-la number_n 76._o saying_n they_o think_v it_o not_o enough_o that_o they_o themselves_o be_v adore_v unless_o it_o be_v give_v also_o unto_o they_o in_o their_o picture_n and_o image_n the_o like_a have_v zozonteus_n in_o the_o 4._o cha_z of_o his_o 1._o book_n of_o history_n say_v the_o soldier_n use_v to_o adore_v the_o ensign_n of_o war_n call_v labarum_n which_o be_v inferior_a to_o sacred_a picture_n sign_n or_o image_n ob._n they_o adore_v the_o picture_n and_o image_n of_o the_o emperor_n with_o civil_a worship_n but_o not_o with_o a_o religious_a worship_n ans_fw-fr then_o first_o you_o confess_v that_o adoration_n may_v be_v give_v unto_o the_o picture_n and_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o saint_n but_o not_o a_o religious_a adoration_n for_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o adore_v the_o picture_n or_o image_n of_o heathen_a man_n you_o can_v deny_v it_o unto_o the_o picture_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o saint_n who_o be_v far_o more_o eminent_a and_o that_o relative_a religious_a worship_n may_v be_v give_v unto_o they_o i_o have_v prove_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o civil_a adoration_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o eminent_a temporal_a thing_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n a_o relative_a religious_a adoration_n may_v be_v give_v to_o eminent_a religious_a or_o spiritual_a thing_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n church_n because_o the_o hierarchy_n in_o the_o one_o be_v answerable_a to_o the_o monarchy_n in_o the_o other_o wherefore_o see_v that_o you_o grant_v a_o civil_a adoration_n to_o the_o picture_n of_o eminent_a man_n in_o the_o one_o you_o can_v with_o any_o reason_n deny_v a_o relative_a religious_a adoration_n to_o the_o picture_n or_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o saint_n in_o the_o other_o ob._n some_o of_o the_o father_n say_v that_o neither_o angel_n or_o saint_n or_o any_o other_o creature_n may_v be_v worship_v or_o adore_v with_o a_o religious_a worship_n ans_fw-fr as_o i_o have_v say_v heretofore_o the_o virtue_n of_o religion_n have_v divers_a act_n or_o operation_n whereof_o the_o chief_a be_v extend_v to_o god_n only_o such_o as_o be_v the_o profound_a humiliation_n and_o prostration_n of_o the_o will_n as_o to_o the_o first_o truth_n first_o beginning_n the_o chief_a good_a and_o last_o end_n of_o man_n which_o for_o his_o excellency_n be_v or_o may_v be_v call_v absolute_a adoration_n or_o a_o religious_a worship_n without_o addition_n or_o a_o divine_a worship_n because_o it_o have_v no_o relation_n or_o dependence_n upon_o any_o other_o and_o this_o may_v not_o be_v give_v unto_o any_o creature_n so_o when_o the_o father_n say_v that_o a_o religious_a worship_n may_v not_o be_v give_v to_o the_o angel_n and_o saint_n etc._n etc._n they_o understand_v this_o absolute_a religious_a worship_n which_o be_v make_v with_o a_o whole_a prostration_n or_o submission_n of_o the_o will_n as_o to_o the_o chief_a good_a and_o last_o end_n of_o man_n which_o be_v injustice_n to_o bestow_v upon_o any_o creature_n and_o when_o they_o say_v that_o a_o religious_a worship_n may_v be_v give_v to_o creature_n as_o s._n augustine_n do_v in_o the_o 21._o cha_z of_o his_o 20._o book_n against_o faustus_n and_o other_o they_o intend_v this_o relative_a or_o inferior_a kind_n of_o religious_a worship_n which_o we_o call_v for_o distinction_n sake_n relative_a which_o may_v be_v bestow_v either_o upon_o the_o eminent_a creature_n of_o god_n according_a to_o the_o supernatural_a excellency_n or_o dignity_n which_o he_o have_v communicate_v unto_o they_o or_o upon_o sacred_a picture_n sign_n or_o image_n for_o the_o relation_n they_o have_v unto_o the_o mystery_n of_o our_o faith_n or_o thing_n in_o heaven_n so_o as_o when_o we_o say_v god_n only_o be_v good_a for_o that_o he_o be_v good_a of_o himself_o infinite_a and_o independent_a it_o do_v not_o hinder_v we_o to_o say_v that_o his_o creature_n be_v good_a by_o communication_n from_o his_o goodness_n no_o more_o do_v it_o hinder_v we_o to_o say_v that_o his_o eminent_a creature_n upon_o who_o he_o have_v bestow_v grace_n and_o glory_n or_o sacred_a picture_n sign_n or_o image_n which_o have_v a_o relation_n to_o the_o mystery_n of_o our_o faith_n or_o to_o the_o thing_n of_o heaven_n may_v be_v worship_v with_o a_o relative_a religious_a worship_n depend_v upon_o god_n and_o send_v we_o unto_o he_o as_o unto_o our_o last_o end_n according_a to_o this_o argument_n you_o may_v prove_v that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o use_v charity_n or_o love_n towards_o our_o neighbour_n or_o towards_o any_o man_n because_o the_o scripture_n say_v thou_o shall_v love_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n from_o thy_o whole_a heart_n and_o with_o thy_o whole_a soul_n and_o thy_o whole_a mind_n deut._n 5.6_o mat._n 22.37_o therefore_o may_v you_o say_v as_o you_o do_v of_o religious_a worship_n you_o may_v not_o use_v charity_n or_o love_n unto_o any_o creature_n which_o be_v absurd_a but_o as_o the_o high_a charity_n and_o chief_a extension_n of_o our_o love_n belong_v to_o god_n alone_o as_o to_o our_o chief_a good_a and_o a_o inferior_a kind_n of_o charity_n with_o relation_n unto_o he_o may_v be_v use_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v use_v towards_o his_o creature_n so_o likewise_o in_o the_o virtue_n of_o religion_n some_o act_n be_v due_a unto_o god_n alone_o other_o to_o be_v communicate_v to_o his_o eminent_a creature_n and_o if_o you_o can_v understand_v this_o of_o charity_n you_o may_v easy_o understand_v the_o same_o of_o religious_a worship_n or_o of_o any_o other_o virtue_n how_o it_o may_v be_v use_v towards_o god_n alone_o and_o how_o it_o