Selected quad for the lemma: love_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
love_n affection_n good_a soul_n 3,189 5 4.8286 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A52773 Six Sermons preached (most of them) at S. Maries in Cambridge / by Robert Needham. Needham, Robert, d. 1678.; Calamy, Benjamin, 1642-1686. 1679 (1679) Wing N410; ESTC R26166 88,797 240

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our_o repose_n and_o happiness_n as_o though_o we_o shall_v nourish_v a_o snake_n in_o our_o bosom_n which_o will_v leave_v behind_o it_o a_o incurable_a sting_n and_o perpetual_a anguish_n tell_v i_o i_o pray_v be_v any_o man_n happy_a that_o be_v easy_o provoke_v can_v he_o enjoy_v the_o same_o content_a with_o other_o man_n who_o leave_v it_o in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o one_o that_o dare_v affront_v he_o to_o raise_v in_o he_o those_o tempestuous_a passion_n and_o to_o rob_v he_o of_o his_o repose_n and_o quiet_a certain_o the_o angry_a and_o revengeful_a man_n if_o he_o have_v a_o enemy_n give_v he_o the_o great_a advantage_n over_o he_o that_o can_v be_v for_o there_o be_v no_o injury_n so_o effectual_a as_o that_o which_o raise_v disturbance_n in_o the_o mind_n so_o that_o a_o malicious_a designer_n always_o do_v the_o intend_a mischief_n when_o it_o be_v direct_v against_o a_o man_n that_o indulge_v these_o passion_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a he_o that_o inure_n himself_o to_o patience_n and_o forbearance_n though_o his_o adversary_n seek_v to_o do_v he_o mischief_n yet_o by_o this_o temper_n of_o mind_n he_o frustrate_v the_o design_n of_o his_o malice_n and_o in_o spite_n of_o all_o injury_n be_v perfect_a master_n of_o his_o own_o happiness_n in_o a_o word_n there_o be_v no_o condition_n of_o life_n so_o happy_a no_o enjoyment_n so_o full_a of_o satisfaction_n which_o can_v give_v we_o the_o least_o content_a while_o the_o desire_n of_o revenge_n prevail_v with_o we_o and_o of_o this_o the_o hihory_n of_o haman_n be_v abundant_a evidence_n which_o we_o read_v esther_n v._n 11._o where_o haman_n have_v call_v his_o friend_n and_o kindred_n together_o and_o have_v tell_v they_o of_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o riches_n and_o the_o multitude_n of_o his_o child_n and_o all_o the_o thing_n wherein_o the_o king_n have_v promote_v he_o and_o how_o he_o have_v advance_v he_o above_o the_o prince_n and_o servant_n of_o the_o king_n yet_o say_v he_o v._o 13._o all_o this_o avail_v i_o nothing_o so_o long_o as_o morcai_n the_o jew_n sit_v at_o the_o king_n gate_n so_o unhappy_a be_v the_o envious_a and_o revengeful_a man_n amid_o the_o great_a prosperity_n which_o this_o world_n can_v afford_v 2._o next_o to_o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o our_o own_o mind_n this_o duty_n of_o forgive_a injury_n and_o love_a enemy_n do_v high_o conduce_v to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o world_n and_o to_o the_o preservation_n of_o unity_n and_o good_a will_n among_o christian_n as_o be_v the_o most_o generous_a and_o likely_a way_n to_o reduce_v our_o enemy_n to_o peace_n and_o friendly_a agreement_n with_o we_o there_o be_v no_o man_n so_o averse_a from_o reconciliation_n who_o will_v not_o in_o time_n be_v wrought_v upon_o by_o kindness_n and_o charity_n enmity_n will_v of_o itself_o expire_v if_o it_o be_v not_o continue_v by_o repeat_v act_n of_o unkindness_n how_o much_o rather_o when_o man_n find_v all_o their_o injury_n repay_v with_o 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the_o way_n of_o god_n in_o truth_n this_o be_v that_o prophet_n who_o god_n himself_o speak_v of_o so_o long_o before_o to_o moses_n say_v deut._n xviii_o 18._o i_o will_v raise_v they_o up_o a_o prophet_n from_o among_o their_o brethren_n like_v unto_o thou_o and_o will_v put_v my_o word_n in_o his_o mouth_n and_o he_o shall_v speak_v to_o they_o all_o that_o i_o command_v he_o and_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o whosoever_o will_v not_o hearken_v unto_o my_o word_n which_o he_o shall_v speak_v in_o my_o name_n i_o will_v require_v it_o of_o he_o and_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o those_o word_n i_o will_v require_v it_o s._n peter_n explain_v act_n three_o 23._o where_n cite_v this_o prophecy_n he_o tell_v we_o and_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o every_o soul_n that_o will_v not_o hear_v that_o prophet_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o among_o the_o people_n if_o therefore_o we_o look_v upon_o our_o saviour_n only_o as_o that_o prophet_n yet_o this_o alone_a give_v 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demonstration_n of_o thankfulness_n and_o obedience_n sure_o no_o obedience_n on_o our_o part_n can_v be_v too_o great_a a_o testimony_n of_o our_o thankfulness_n and_o love_n to_o he_o by_o who_o mercy_n and_o goodness_n we_o be_v so_o deep_o oblige_v now_o the_o duty_n of_o love_a enemy_n be_v not_o only_o recommend_v to_o our_o practice_n by_o our_o saviour_n authority_n and_o example_n but_o be_v further_o enjoin_v as_o a_o particular_a mark_n and_o character_n of_o his_o disciple_n and_o as_o the_o great_a instance_n of_o charity_n wherein_o they_o shall_v exceed_v other_o man_n s._n luke_n vi_fw-la 32._o if_o you_o love_v they_o which_o love_v you_o what_o thank_v have_v you_o for_o sinner_n also_o love_v those_o that_o love_v they_o and_o if_o you_o do_v good_a to_o they_o which_o do_v good_a for_o you_o what_o thank_v have_v you_o for_o sinner_n also_o do_v even_o the_o same_o and_o if_o you_o lend_v to_o they_o of_o who_o you_o hope_v to_o receive_v what_o thank_v have_v you_o 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this_o precept_n of_o love_a enemy_n as_o the_o peculiar_a instance_n of_o your_o duty_n to_o he_o as_o the_o best_a imitation_n of_o his_o charity_n and_o true_a testimony_n of_o your_o love_n and_o gratitude_n thus_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n he_o be_v one_o who_o by_o the_o just_a authority_n and_o great_a obligation_n claim_v obedience_n to_o this_o precept_n i_o say_v unto_o you_o love_v your_o enemy_n etc._n etc._n 2._o beside_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n if_o we_o consider_v further_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o law_n itself_o it_o will_v appear_v much_o more_o unreasonable_a we_o shall_v disobey_v he_o for_o however_o uneasy_a this_o may_v seem_v at_o the_o first_o sight_n if_o we_o take_v our_o measure_n aright_o there_o be_v no_o precept_n that_o do_v more_o conduce_v to_o the_o quiet_a contentment_n of_o our_o own_o mind_n the_o peace_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o true_a dignity_n and_o perfection_n of_o our_o nature_n 1._o if_o we_o consult_v only_o our_o present_a ease_n and_o satisfaction_n this_o only_a will_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n oblige_v we_o to_o pass_v by_o many_o injury_n and_o to_o be_v kind_a and_o courteous_a towards_o our_o brethren_n though_o they_o have_v be_v injurious_a to_o we_o and_o this_o will_v best_o appear_v if_o we_o consider_v how_o burdensome_a and_o uneasy_a those_o passion_n be_v which_o incline_v to_o revenge_v anger_n and_o malice_n and_o envy_n and_o jealousy_n which_o be_v the_o constant_a attendant_n of_o the_o revengeful_a man_n do_v raise_v such_o boisterous_a tempest_n such_o tumult_n and_o disorder_n in_o the_o soul_n as_o can_v consist_v with_o true_a peace_n and_o serenity_n so_o that_o to_o give_v way_n to_o they_o and_o cherish_v they_o in_o their_o beginning_n be_v as_o dangerous_a to_o
spirit_n to_o continue_v with_o his_o church_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n to_o guide_v it_o into_o all_o necessary_a truth_n and_o to_o assist_v and_o govern_v every_o lively_a member_n of_o christ_n body_n in_o the_o knowledge_n and_o practice_n of_o all_o that_o be_v indispensable_o require_v of_o he_o god_n himself_o have_v a_o singular_a delight_n and_o pleasure_n in_o good_a man_n as_o the_o holy_a psalmist_n tell_v we_o psal_n cxlvij_o ii_o the_o lord_n take_v pleasure_n in_o they_o that_o fear_v he_o and_o in_o they_o that_o hope_v in_o his_o mercy_n and_o our_o saviour_n assure_v we_o that_o god_n will_v condescend_v to_o dwell_v and_o inhabit_v with_o such_o person_n which_o i_o conceive_v can_v be_v understand_v in_o any_o other_o sense_n than_o that_o there_o be_v a_o very_a near_o intercourse_n between_o god_n and_o good_a man_n that_o god_n be_v always_o ready_a to_o assist_v and_o succour_v they_o in_o whatsoever_o they_o call_v upon_o he_o for_o john_n fourteen_o 23._o if_o a_o man_n love_v i_o he_o will_v keep_v my_o word_n and_o my_o father_n will_v love_v he_o and_o we_o will_v come_v unto_o he_o and_o make_v our_o abode_n with_o he_o and_o then_o sure_o be_v blessed_v with_o the_o presence_n of_o such_o a_o guest_n they_o can_v want_v any_o measure_n of_o knowledge_n in_o the_o way_n of_o god_n that_o be_v necessary_a for_o they_o to_o conclude_v then_o what_o remain_v now_o but_o if_o we_o desire_v knowledge_n and_o satisfaction_n in_o the_o religion_n we_o profess_v that_o we_o apply_v ourselves_o to_o seek_v it_o in_o this_o way_n which_o our_o saviour_n have_v prescribe_v viz._n with_o sincere_a resolution_n and_o endeavour_n to_o do_v the_o will_n of_o god_n according_a to_o our_o knowledge_n this_o be_v the_o only_a way_n whereby_o true_a knowledge_n be_v to_o be_v obtain_v he_o that_o seek_v in_o this_o way_n shall_v not_o miscarry_v for_o if_o any_o man_n will_v do_v his_o will_n he_o shall_v know_v of_o the_o doctrine_n whether_o it_o be_v of_o god_n or_o whether_o i_o speak_v of_o myself_o serm._n iu._n heb._n xij_o 1._o wherefore_o see_v we_o also_o be_v compass_v with_o so_o great_a a_o cloud_n of_o witness_n let_v we_o lay_v aside_o every_o weight_n and_o the_o sin_n which_o do_v so_o easy_o beset_v we_o and_o let_v we_o run_v with_o patience_n the_o race_n that_o be_v set_v before_o we_o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n of_o this_o epistle_n the_o apostle_n give_v we_o a_o large_a account_n of_o the_o affliction_n and_o suffering_n of_o those_o patriarch_n and_o prophet_n and_o other_o holy_a man_n who_o live_v before_o the_o come_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o word_n i_o have_v now_o read_v be_v a_o inference_n from_o their_o example_n that_o we_o also_o have_v before_o our_o eye_n the_o glorious_a thing_n which_o they_o do_v and_o suffer_v and_o call_v to_o mind_n the_o mighty_a power_n and_o efficacy_n of_o their_o faith_n in_o overcome_v the_o world_n and_o endure_a affliction_n may_v from_o thence_o be_v excite_v to_o a_o like_a vigour_n and_o constancy_n in_o our_o christian_a profession_n so_o that_o the_o word_n contain_v these_o two_o thing_n worthy_a our_o consideration_n a_o exhortation_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o the_o exhortation_n in_o these_o word_n let_v we_o lay_v aside_o every_o weight_n and_o the_o sin_n which_o do_v so_o easy_o beset_v we_o and_o let_v we_o run_v with_o patience_n the_o race_n which_o be_v set_v before_o we_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o exhortation_n in_o these_o word_n see_v we_o be_v compass_v about_o with_o so_o great_a a_o cloud_n of_o witness_n i_o shall_v begin_v with_o the_o exhortation_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o usual_a in_o holy_a scripture_n than_o to_o represent_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o christian_a under_o the_o similitude_n of_o such_o other_o employment_n as_o carry_v with_o they_o the_o great_a difficulty_n and_o require_v the_o most_o exact_a care_n and_o vigilance_n in_o those_o who_o undertake_v they_o sometime_o we_o be_v compare_v to_o soldier_n who_o must_v be_v always_o upon_o the_o guard_n sometime_o to_o traveller_n and_o pilgrim_n who_o have_v a_o long_a and_o hazardous_a journey_n to_o make_v sometime_o to_o those_o who_o strive_v for_o mastery_n in_o public_a game_n now_o these_o several_a sort_n of_o employment_n do_v all_o presuppose_v these_o two_o thing_n 1._o that_o those_o who_o undertake_v they_o do_v propose_v to_o themselves_o some_o great_a and_o considerable_a end_n some_o reward_n of_o their_o labour_n 2._o that_o there_o be_v great_a difficulty_n to_o be_v pass_v through_o great_a industry_n and_o care_n and_o watchfulness_n to_o be_v use_v for_o the_o attainment_n of_o it_o the_o case_n be_v not_o unlike_a in_o our_o christian_a profession_n we_o have_v a_o glorious_a prize_n of_o our_o high_a call_v set_v before_o we_o we_o have_v a_o exceed_o great_a reward_n a_o crown_n of_o glory_n lay_v up_o for_o we_o which_o god_n the_o righteous_a judge_n and_o just_a rewarder_n of_o those_o that_o diligent_o seek_v he_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o bestow_v on_o such_o as_o overcome_v but_o then_o we_o must_v not_o expect_v this_o reward_n and_o crown_n upon_o any_o other_o condition_n than_o that_o we_o approve_v ourselves_o as_o man_n who_o have_v fight_v the_o good_a fight_n of_o faith_n manful_o and_o courageous_o who_o have_v strive_v lawful_o and_o endure_v to_o the_o end_n the_o similitude_n use_v in_o the_o text_n be_v take_v from_o those_o trial_n of_o skill_n those_o public_a exercise_n which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o olympic_a game_n now_o for_o those_o who_o run_v in_o a_o race_n there_o be_v three_o thing_n necessary_a to_o be_v do_v if_o they_o hope_v to_o gain_v the_o victory_n in_o proportion_n to_o which_o the_o whole_a duty_n of_o a_o christian_a be_v express_v in_o this_o exhortation_n 1._o they_o must_v free_v themselves_o from_o all_o unnecessary_a burden_n from_o all_o their_o loose_a garment_n which_o may_v clog_v or_o entangle_v they_o in_o their_o way_n they_o must_v lay_v away_o every_o weight_n 2._o they_o must_v be_v active_a and_o vigorous_a in_o the_o course_n they_o must_v run_v the_o race_n set_v before_o they_o 3._o they_o must_v continue_v their_o vigour_n and_o courage_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o race_n this_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v mean_v by_o run_v with_o patience_n that_o be_v with_o perseverance_n and_o continuance_n in_o well-doing_n now_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o apply_v these_o several_a circumstance_n to_o our_o christian_a duty_n and_o i_o shall_v consider_v each_o of_o they_o 1._o it_o be_v easy_a to_o understand_v that_o what_o be_v here_o metaphorical_o express_v by_o lay_v aside_o every_o weight_n be_v the_o same_o with_o what_o s._n paul_n elsewhere_o teach_v we_o in_o plain_a term_n and_o call_v the_o deny_v all_o ungodliness_n and_o worldly_a lust_n and_o what_o our_o saviour_n mean_v by_o deny_v ourselves_o the_o riches_n honour_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o love_n of_o they_o which_o s._n john_n call_v the_o lust_n of_o the_o flesh_n the_o lust_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o pride_n of_o life_n be_v not_o unfit_o compare_v to_o so_o many_o clog_n and_o weight_n that_o press_v down_o the_o soul_n and_o be_v apt_a to_o make_v it_o dull_a and_o unactive_a and_o divert_v it_o from_o the_o way_n of_o holiness_n and_o the_o lay_v aside_o these_o encumbrance_n the_o free_v our_o mind_n from_o these_o affection_n and_o desire_n and_o from_o the_o love_n of_o all_o thing_n else_o whatsoever_o nay_o of_o our_o life_n itself_o when_o it_o stand_v in_o competition_n with_o our_o duty_n be_v so_o necessary_a a_o preparation_n for_o our_o run_v the_o race_n set_v before_o we_o that_o without_o so_o do_v we_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o be_v christ_n disciple_n mat._n xuj_o 24._o jesus_n say_v unto_o his_o disciple_n if_o any_o man_n will_v come_v after_o i_o let_v he_o deny_v himself_o and_o take_v up_o his_o cross_n and_o follow_v i_o s._n mat._n x._o 38._o he_o that_o take_v not_o his_o cross_n and_o follow_v after_o i_o be_v not_o worthy_a of_o i_o now_o that_o the_o renounce_n and_o forsake_v our_o carnal_a lust_n and_o desire_n be_v most_o general_o to_o be_v understand_v by_o take_v up_o the_o cross_n and_o deny_v ourselves_o i_o conceive_v evident_a from_o hence_o because_o it_o be_v make_v a_o necessary_a qualification_n of_o all_o that_o will_v be_v christ_n disciple_n not_o only_o those_o who_o suffer_v persecution_n but_o all_o that_o will_v be_v christian_n must_v in_o their_o proportion_n deny_v themselves_o and_o take_v up_o the_o cross_n these_o and_o the_o like_a expression_n be_v universal_a not_o limit_v to_o any_o time_n or_o place_n or_o other_o circumstance_n but_o equal_o belong_v to_o all_o christian_n luke_n fourteen_o 26._o if_o any_o man_n come_v to_o i_o
the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n but_o to_o fulfil_v they_o this_o he_o perform_v partly_o by_o do_v and_o suffer_v all_o that_o the_o prophet_n have_v foretell_v concern_v he_o and_o by_o accomplish_v what_o be_v fore-shewn_a by_o the_o type_n and_o shadow_n of_o the_o law_n partly_o by_o his_o divine_a discourse_n and_o sermon_n give_v new_a life_n and_o authority_n to_o those_o rule_n of_o good_a live_n they_o have_v be_v teach_v by_o moses_n add_v to_o and_o improve_n they_o where_o they_o be_v defective_a and_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o primitive_a sense_n and_o purity_n where_o they_o be_v either_o obscure_o deliver_v or_o by_o the_o misinterpretation_n of_o their_o doctor_n be_v general_o misunderstand_v and_o this_o he_o do_v suitable_o to_o the_o different_a nature_n of_o those_o command_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v in_o moses_n law_n some_o whereof_o consist_v of_o rite_n and_o ceremonial_a observance_n which_o be_v a_o shadow_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v and_o be_v upon_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o those_o thing_n present_o to_o have_v a_o end_n other_o contain_v the_o necessary_a rule_n of_o good_a live_n and_o be_v of_o a_o absolute_a and_o unchangeable_a nature_n now_o so_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o jew_n a_o people_n infinite_o prone_a to_o superstition_n be_v very_o nice_a and_o curious_a in_o the_o observance_n of_o those_o outward_a circumstance_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o law_n even_o to_o the_o neglect_n of_o the_o great_a duty_n of_o righteousness_n judgement_n and_o mercy_n which_o they_o ought_v chief_o to_o have_v do_v though_o not_o to_o have_v leave_v the_o other_o undo_v the_o blame_n of_o this_o practice_n be_v by_o our_o saviour_n frequent_o lay_v upon_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n who_o then_o be_v the_o great_a pretender_n to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n yet_o in_o truth_n the_o great_a corrupter_n of_o it_o by_o lay_v the_o chief_a stress_n upon_o the_o outward_a and_o less_o material_a circumstance_n and_o evacuate_v the_o moral_a part_n of_o it_o by_o too_o nice_a and_o narrow_a interpretation_n our_o saviour_n therefore_o have_v declare_v that_o he_o come_v to_o fulfil_v the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n in_o pursuance_n of_o that_o design_n at_o the_o 20._o v._n he_o forewarn_v his_o hearer_n of_o this_o practice_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n i_o say_v unto_o you_o except_o your_o righteousness_n shall_v exceed_v the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n you_o shall_v in_o no_o case_n enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v ignorant_a in_o what_o particular_n they_o ought_v to_o exceed_v what_o the_o pharisee_n teach_v in_o the_o continuance_n of_o his_o sermon_n he_o give_v they_o several_a instance_n wherein_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n partly_o by_o its_o own_o obscurity_n partly_o by_o their_o misinterpretation_n be_v general_o misunderstand_v among_o other_o part_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n which_o be_v not_o well_o understand_v by_o the_o jew_n there_o be_v none_o to_o which_o they_o be_v great_a stranger_n than_o this_o in_o the_o text_n of_o love_a enemy_n they_o have_v receive_v levit._n nineteeen_o 18._o this_o precept_n thou_o shall_v not_o avenge_v nor_o bear_v any_o grudge_n against_o the_o child_n of_o thy_o people_n but_o thou_o shall_v love_v thy_o neighbour_n as_o thyself_o now_o the_o jew_n understand_v the_o word_n neighbour_n only_o of_o the_o child_n of_o their_o people_n of_o man_n of_o their_o own_o tribe_n and_o country_n of_o man_n that_o keep_v mutual_a correspondence_n and_o agreement_n with_o they_o they_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o as_o for_o other_o man_n who_o be_v stranger_n and_o alien_n to_o they_o they_o be_v at_o full_a liberty_n to_o exercise_v what_o revenge_n they_o please_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o verse_n before_o the_o text_n you_o have_v hear_v that_o it_o have_v be_v say_v thou_o shall_v love_v thy_o neighbour_n and_o hate_v thy_o enemy_n but_o this_o latter_a clause_n and_o hate_v thy_o enemy_n be_v a_o additional_a interpretation_n no_o where_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o law_n and_o be_v in_o truth_n contrary_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o former_a precept_n of_o love_v our_o neighbour_n as_o appear_v by_o our_o saviour_n explication_n of_o it_o you_o have_v hear_v that_o it_o have_v be_v say_v thou_o shall_v love_v thy_o neighbour_n and_o hate_v thy_o enemy_n but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o love_v your_o enemy_n etc._n etc._n have_v thus_o far_o show_v the_o connexion_n of_o these_o word_n with_o the_o forego_n and_o with_o the_o design_n of_o the_o whole_a chapter_n i_o shall_v now_o consider_v they_o by_o themselves_o and_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o set_v before_o you_o 1._o the_o nature_n and_o extent_n of_o the_o duty_n enjoin_v 2._o our_o obligation_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o i_o begin_v with_o the_o nature_n and_o extent_n of_o this_o duty_n love_v your_o enemy_n etc._n etc._n the_o word_n love_n be_v of_o a_o very_a large_a signification_n and_o in_o the_o language_n of_o holy_a scripture_n be_v general_o use_v to_o express_v the_o whole_a duty_n of_o man_n thus_o our_o saviour_n use_v it_o in_o the_o summary_n of_o religion_n which_o he_o teach_v the_o lawyer_n tell_v he_o that_o the_o whole_a law_n be_v comprise_v in_o these_o two_o thing_n the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o of_o our_o neighbour_n thou_o shall_v love_v the_o lord_n thy_o 37._o matth._n 22._o 37._o god_n with_o all_o thy_o heart_n and_o with_o all_o thy_o soul_n and_o with_o all_o thy_o mind_n this_o be_v the_o first_o and_o great_a commandment_n and_o the_o second_o be_v like_a unto_o it_o thou_o shall_v love_v thy_o neighbour_n as_o thyself_o on_o these_o two_o commandment_n hang_v all_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n by_o which_o use_n of_o the_o word_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o love_n of_o our_o neighbour_n include_v all_o the_o duty_n and_o office_n which_o one_o man_n can_v owe_v to_o another_o and_o so_o it_o be_v here_o to_o be_v understand_v when_o apply_v to_o enemy_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o connexion_n of_o these_o word_n with_o the_o former_a verse_n you_o have_v hear_v that_o it_o have_v be_v say_v thou_o shall_v love_v thy_o neighbour_n and_o hate_v thy_o enemy_n but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o love_v your_o enemy_n where_o it_o be_v plain_a our_o saviour_n alter_v not_o the_o comprehensive_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n only_o enlarge_v the_o object_n of_o it_o viz._n that_o whereas_o they_o have_v be_v before_o teach_v to_o confine_v their_o love_n that_o be_v the_o several_a office_n of_o justice_n and_o charity_n only_o to_o their_o neighbour_n that_o be_v as_o they_o understand_v it_o only_o to_o their_o friend_n and_o countryman_n they_o shall_v now_o extend_v the_o same_o office_n to_o enemy_n likewise_o as_o well_o as_o to_o they_o not_o only_o to_o stranger_n and_o alien_n but_o to_o those_o also_o that_o profess_a hatred_n to_o they_o and_o do_v they_o injury_n this_o he_o prescribe_v first_o general_o by_o the_o name_n of_o love_n i_o say_v unto_o you_o love_v your_o enemy_n and_o then_o leave_v they_o shall_v make_v too_o narrow_a a_o interpretation_n of_o the_o word_n he_o further_o explain_v it_o by_o the_o most_o oblige_a instance_n can_v be_v give_v of_o it_o and_o that_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o contrary_a practice_n of_o their_o enemy_n bless_v they_o that_o curse_v you_o do_v good_a to_o they_o that_o hate_v you_o and_o pray_v for_o they_o that_o despiteful_o use_v you_o and_o persecute_v you_o but_o not_o to_o insist_v upon_o this_o large_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n i_o shall_v now_o only_o take_v notice_n of_o those_o office_n which_o be_v peculiar_o due_a to_o our_o enemy_n as_o such_o over_z and_o above_o what_o can_v be_v due_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o neighbour_n and_o those_o be_v refer_v usual_o to_o these_o three_o general_a head_n 1._o that_o we_o do_v not_o return_v those_o evil_n upon_o our_o enemy_n which_o he_o have_v do_v we_o 2._o that_o we_o forgive_v he_o from_o our_o heart_n 3._o that_o we_o recompense_v good_a to_o he_o when_o he_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o our_o assistance_n 1._o if_o we_o be_v command_v to_o love_v our_o enemy_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o understand_v that_o we_o be_v hereby_o forbid_v all_o practice_n towards_o he_o that_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o love_n and_o charity_n and_o therefore_o that_o we_o must_v forbear_v all_o act_n of_o revenge_n and_o hostility_n towards_o he_o all_o recompense_v evil_a for_o evil_n this_o branch_n of_o our_o duty_n our_o saviour_n particular_o teach_v at_o the_o 38_o 39_o verse_n of_o this_o chapter_n you_o have_v hear_v that_o it_o have_v be_v say_v a_o eye_n for_o a_o eye_n and_o a_o tooth_n for_o a_o tooth_n but_o i_o say_v
unto_o you_o that_o you_o resist_v not_o evil_a but_o whosoever_o shall_v smite_v thou_o on_o thy_o right_a cheek_n turn_v to_o he_o the_o other_o also_o where_o by_o the_o way_n we_o may_v observe_v that_o our_o saviour_n do_v prevent_v the_o most_o plausible_a argument_n man_n be_v wont_a to_o use_v to_o justify_v their_o revenge_n veterem_fw-la ferendo_fw-la injuriam_fw-la invitas_fw-la novam_fw-la be_v always_o a_o pretence_n for_o it_o and_o many_o man_n who_o will_v otherwise_o be_v think_v good_a christian_n be_v still_o apt_a to_o urge_v it_o as_o a_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o return_v evil_a upon_o their_o adversary_n because_o otherwise_o they_o may_v by_o too_o much_o forbearance_n be_v encourage_v to_o go_v on_o in_o the_o same_o practice_n of_o do_v injury_n and_o offering_n affront_v now_o the_o case_n here_o mention_v by_o our_o saviour_n be_v very_o plain_a in_o opposition_n to_o that_o pretence_n whosoever_o shall_v smite_v thou_o on_o thy_o right_a cheek_n turn_v to_o he_o the_o other_o also_o the_o meaning_n of_o which_o word_n be_v that_o in_o matter_n of_o less_o moment_n as_o the_o instance_n there_o give_v be_v the_o good_a christian_n ought_v rather_o expose_v himself_o to_o further_a injury_n than_o return_v the_o same_o usage_n to_o his_o adversary_n that_o he_o have_v suffer_v from_o he_o or_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o revengeful_a act_n so_o patient_a must_v the_o servant_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v towards_o all_o man_n not_o render_v evil_a for_o evil_n nor_o rail_v for_o rail_v 3.9_o 1_o pet._n 3.9_o this_o duty_n will_v i_o know_v seem_v very_o difficult_a to_o man_n of_o this_o generation_n who_o be_v usual_o so_o far_o from_o be_v satisfy_v with_o a_o equal_a return_n of_o evil_n upon_o their_o adversary_n that_o their_o revenge_n seldom_o end_v with_o less_o than_o the_o death_n or_o ruin_n of_o their_o brethren_n and_o that_o often_o upon_o very_o slight_a or_o no_o provocation_n it_o be_v indeed_o a_o sad_a thing_n to_o consider_v that_o in_o a_o christian_a commonwealth_n point_v of_o honour_n and_o gallantry_n shall_v be_v so_o often_o plead_v as_o a_o just_a pretence_n for_o bloodshed_n and_o slaughter_n that_o a_o rash_a word_n or_o a_o contumelious_a expression_n shall_v be_v think_v a_o sufficient_a provocation_n to_o engage_v life_n and_o soul_n too_o in_o pursuance_n of_o our_o revenge_n and_o that_o in_o contradiction_n to_o so_o plain_a a_o precept_n which_o by_o the_o profession_n of_o christianity_n we_o stand_v oblige_v to_o but_o how_o dangerous_a a_o choice_n these_o man_n make_v i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o discourse_v by_o and_o by_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o the_o forbear_v revenge_n be_v but_o the_o first_o and_o low_a degree_n of_o that_o charity_n which_o the_o gospel_n require_v towards_o our_o enemy_n and_o be_v express_v hereby_o the_o name_n of_o love_n 2._o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a that_o we_o abstain_v from_o outward_a act_n of_o hostility_n and_o revenge_n towards_o our_o enemy_n but_o we_o must_v lay_v aside_o all_o thought_n and_o desire_n of_o it_o we_o be_v not_o to_o wish_v the_o same_o evil_n to_o our_o neighbour_n that_o he_o have_v do_v to_o we_o we_o be_v not_o to_o retain_v any_o angry_a or_o malicious_a thought_n no_o grudge_n or_o animosity_n no_o secret_a hate_n or_o envious_a design_n against_o the_o person_n of_o any_o man_n how_o much_o soever_o he_o have_v be_v our_o enemy_n we_o may_v have_v other_o reason_n that_o may_v oblige_v we_o to_o refrain_v from_o outward_a act_n of_o revenge_n sometime_o we_o may_v be_v too_o weak_a to_o do_v it_o and_o want_v power_n or_o opportunity_n to_o execute_v our_o design_n of_o evil_a sometime_o it_o may_v be_v against_o some_o other_o interest_n of_o we_o which_o we_o prefer_v before_o it_o and_o to_o forbear_v revenge_n only_o in_o such_o circumstance_n be_v no_o part_n of_o our_o obedience_n to_o this_o precept_n of_o our_o saviour_n which_o extend_v itself_o to_o the_o inward_a motion_n and_o disposition_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o require_v that_o our_o forgiveness_n be_v from_o the_o heart_n and_o indeed_o the_o primary_n intention_n of_o all_o the_o divine_a law_n be_v to_o regulate_v the_o inward_a thought_n and_o habitual_a inclination_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o into_o subjection_n and_o conformity_n to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n nor_o can_v we_o be_v say_v to_o obey_v any_o one_o precept_n of_o the_o gospel_n only_o by_o abstain_v from_o the_o visible_a act_n of_o sin_n unless_o we_o do_v likewise_o mortify_v and_o subdue_v the_o secret_a lust_n and_o inordinate_a desire_n of_o our_o heart_n which_o be_v the_o inward_a principle_n and_o seed_n of_o our_o outward_a action_n according_a to_o which_o the_o good_a or_o evil_n of_o they_o will_v be_v measure_v to_o be_v sure_a the_o word_n love_n be_v of_o all_o other_o most_o proper_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o inward_a affection_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o therefore_o we_o be_v oblige_v by_o this_o precept_n to_o lay_v aside_o and_o restrain_v all_o those_o black_a passion_n which_o any_o way_n prompt_v we_o to_o seek_v revenge_n or_o rejoice_v in_o the_o hurt_n that_o befall_v our_o neighbour_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v s._n paul_n direction_n ephes_n four_o 31._o let_v all_o bitterness_n and_o wrath_n and_o anger_n and_o clamour_n and_o evil_a speak_n be_v put_v away_o from_o you_o with_o all_o malice_n and_o be_v you_o kind_a one_o to_o another_o tender-hearted_a forgive_a one_o another_o even_o as_o god_n for_o christ_n sake_n have_v forgive_v you_o nay_o the_o scripture_n be_v so_o positive_a in_o this_o case_n that_o though_o we_o shall_v forbear_v to_o return_v evil_a upon_o our_o brother_n that_o have_v offend_v we_o though_o our_o hand_n be_v not_o upon_o he_o to_o kill_v he_o or_o do_v he_o hurt_v yet_o if_o we_o nourish_v in_o our_o bosom_n any_o angry_a and_o malicious_a thought_n against_o he_o if_o we_o wish_v harm_n to_o he_o or_o rejoice_v over_o those_o evil_n that_o befall_v he_o this_o will_v be_v as_o direct_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n of_o forgiveness_n as_o though_o we_o ourselves_o have_v be_v the_o executioner_n of_o our_o revenge_n upon_o he_o so_o s._n john_n tell_v we_o 1_o john_n three_o 15._o whosoever_o hate_v his_o brother_n be_v a_o murderer_n 3._o there_o be_v yet_o a_o further_a degree_n of_o charity_n towards_o our_o enemy_n we_o must_v not_o only_o forbear_v the_o return_n of_o evil_n we_o must_v not_o only_o forgive_v they_o hearty_o and_o wish_v they_o no_o evil_n but_o we_o be_v oblige_v also_o to_o exercise_v act_n of_o mercy_n and_o goodness_n to_o they_o we_o must_v be_v ready_a to_o do_v they_o good_a whensoever_o they_o may_v need_v it_o from_o we_o if_o thy_o enemy_n hunger_n feed_v he_o if_o he_o thirst_v give_v he_o drink_v but_o possible_o he_o need_v no_o such_o assistance_n possible_o his_o malice_n be_v such_o that_o he_o will_v scorn_v thy_o offer_n yet_o still_o thou_o may_v do_v he_o good_a whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o thy_o prayer_n be_v in_o thy_o own_o power_n he_o can_v refuse_v the_o assistance_n of_o they_o he_o can_v defeat_v the_o design_n of_o this_o charity_n offer_v therefore_o thy_o prayer_n to_o god_n for_o he_o that_o the_o wickedness_n of_o his_o heart_n may_v be_v forgive_v he_o and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v endue_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o peace_n and_o charity_n this_o last_o branch_n of_o duty_n be_v the_o perfection_n of_o the_o other_o two_o and_o be_v chief_o intend_v in_o this_o place_n but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o love_v your_o enemy_n etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o much_o may_v suffice_v brief_o to_o explain_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o duty_n i_o come_v now_o to_o consider_v the_o extent_n of_o it_o for_o it_o may_v be_v demand_v how_o oft_o and_o to_o what_o degree_n shall_v my_o brother_n sin_n against_o i_o and_o i_o be_v bind_v to_o forgive_v he_o and_o love_v he_o must_v i_o always_o yield_v to_o injury_n and_o reproach_n can_v no_o wound_n be_v so_o deep_a as_o to_o remove_v my_o brother_n from_o my_o affection_n and_o to_o justify_v my_o revenge_n must_v there_o be_v no_o end_n of_o my_o forbearance_n and_o suffering_n in_o answer_n to_o these_o query_n there_o be_v these_o two_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v 1._o as_o to_o the_o number_n and_o multitude_n of_o our_o brother_n injury_n against_o we_o we_o may_v remember_v that_o s._n matth._n xviii_o 21._o it_o be_v record_v of_o s._n peter_n that_o he_o come_v to_o jesus_n and_o say_v lord_n how_o oft_o shall_v my_o brother_n sin_n against_o i_o and_o i_o forgive_v he_o till_o seven_o time_n jesus_n say_v unto_o he_o i_o say_v not_o unto_o thou_o until_o seven_o time_n but_o until_o seventy_o time_n seven_o now_o by_o this_o manner_n of_o speech_n