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love_n act_n faith_n work_v 2,638 5 7.9635 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A30977 The genuine remains of that learned prelate Dr. Thomas Barlow, late Lord Bishop of Lincoln containing divers discourses theological, philosophical, historical, &c., in letters to several persons of honour and quality : to which is added the resolution of many abstruse points published from Dr. Barlow's original papers. Barlow, Thomas, 1607-1691. 1693 (1693) Wing B832; ESTC R3532 293,515 707

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or_o hate_v the_o same_o sin_n at_o different_a time_n in_o the_o very_a same_o degree_n or_o of_o any_o volition_n or_o nolition_n of_o the_o same_o object_n in_o the_o same_o person_n etc._n etc._n consi_fw-la vi_o whereas_o mr._n baxter_n assert_n that_o the_o act_n and_o exercise_n of_o common_a and_o special_a grace_n differ_v only_o in_o degree_n and_o so_o the_o difference_n between_o common_a and_o special_a grace_n be_v only_o g_o adval_a and_o not_o specifical_a our_o author_n humble_o conceive_v this_o position_n to_o be_v false_a and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o just_a and_o know_v principle_n of_o both_o divinity_n and_o true_a philosophy_n and_o that_o for_o the_o follow_a reason_n viz._n 1._o he_o suppose_v that_o action_n evangelical_o good_a and_o well_o please_v to_o god_n be_v sometime_o specifical_o different_a as_o be_v a_o act_n of_o true_a charity_n from_o a_o act_n of_o save_v faith_n and_o sometime_o only_o gradual_o different_a as_o be_v the_o least_o degree_n of_o save_v faith_n in_o a_o we●k_n but_o true_a believer_n from_o a_o strong_a and_o more_o perfect_a faith_n in_o a_o strong_a believer_n for_o good_a and_o good_a in_o the_o same_o species_n say_v he_o can_v possible_o differ_v more_o than_o in_o degree_n but_o act_n of_o common_a grace_n in_o hypocrite_n and_o reprobate_n must_v needs_o differ_v more_o than_o so_o from_o act_n of_o special_a grace_n in_o the_o regenerate_v because_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o good_a and_o good_a in_o the_o same_o kind_a or_o species_n neither_o do_v nor_o can_v differ_v ●o_o much_o as_o good_a and_o evil_n these_o latter_a stand_n in_o a_o direct_a and_o formal_a opposition_n one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o be_v incompatible_a and_o natural_o destructive_a one_o of_o the_o other_o and_o that_o act_v of_o common_a grace_n in_o hypocrite_n and_o of_o save_v grace_n in_o the_o regenerate_v be_v ac_n as_o far_o different_a as_o good_a and_o evil_n he_o prove_v in_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o act_n of_o save_v grace_n be_v evangelical_o good_a and_o well-pleasing_a to_o god_n but_o that_o the_o act_n of_o common_a grace_n in_o the_o unregenerate_a be_v not_o so_o for_o that_o how_o specious_a soever_o they_o appear_v when_o all_o their_o circumstance_n be_v examine_v by_o the_o touchstone_n of_o the_o law_n and_o gospel_n they_o be_v always_o find_v to_o be_v but_o as_o the_o father_n call_v they_o splendida_fw-la peccata_fw-la splendid_a perhaps_o but_o yet_o sin_n for_o all_o that_o false_a gloss_n that_o shine_v upon_o they_o which_o say_v he_o seem_v further_o evident_a 1._o because_o since_o without_o faith_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o please_v god_n those_o act_n in_o the_o unregenerate_a which_o be_v confess_o do_v without_o save_v faith_n can_v neither_o be_v evangelical_o good_a nor_o please_v god_n 2._o because_o hypocrite_n be_v not_o good_a tree_n but_o be_v compare_v to_o thistle_n and_o therefore_o though_o they_o may_v bring_v forth_o fair_a yet_o can_v never_o produce_v good_a fruit._n 3._o because_o hypocrite_n and_o unregenerate_a person_n be_v fleshly_a mind_v enemy_n to_o god_n and_o in_o a_o deadly_a or_o damnable_a condition_n in_o which_o they_o can_v please_v god_n rom._n 8.5_o 6_o 7._o rom._n 8.8_o and_o be_v spiritual_o dead_a in_o sin_n and_o have_v no_o spiritual_a life_n and_o much_o less_o the_o act_n of_o it_o which_o we_o can_v have_v only_o from_o christ_n and_o his_o spirit_n col._n 2.13_o eph._n 2.1_o 2_o 5_o 12._o 1_o joh._n 5.12_o joh._n 15.4_o 5._o from_o whence_o it_o seem_v to_o follow_v that_o the_o act_n of_o common_a grace_n in_o such_o person_n can_v be_v evangelical_o good_a nor_o please_v to_o god_n and_o therefore_o must_v needs_o differ_v more_o than_o gradual_o from_o the_o act_n of_o save_a grace_n in_o the_o regenerate_v which_o be_v confess_v by_o all_o to_o be_v both_o evangellical_o good_a and_o please_v to_o god_n 2._o our_o author_n desire_v we_o to_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v upon_o evident_a reason_n confess_v even_o by_o mr._n baxter_n himself_o in_o his_o saint_n everlasting_a rest_n pag._n 225._o that_o the_o act_n of_o common_a and_o special_a grace_n as_o they_o be_v moral_o consider_v differ_v specifical_o and_o not_o only_o gradual_o from_o whence_o our_o author_n infer_v that_o it_o follow_v that_o whenever_o the_o question_n be_v put_v how_o common_a and_o special_a grace_n differ_v it_o must_v be_v always_o answer_v in_o the_o affirmative_a that_o they_o differ_v in_o specie_fw-la and_o not_o in_o degree_n only_o and_o that_o because_o the_o act_n of_o our_o understanding_n and_o will_v be_v save_v grace_n in_o a_o moral_a consideration_n only_o and_o in_o no_o other_o and_o therefore_o that_o if_o in_o their_o moral_a consideration_n they_o differ_v specifical_o from_o common_a grace_n it_o can_v never_o be_v say_v without_o nonsense_n that_o they_o differ_v only_o gradual_o in_o any_o other_o consideration_n for_o that_o in_o a_o physical_a or_o natural_a consideration_n they_o be_v no_o save_a grace_n at_o all_o so_o that_o if_o in_o that_o consideration_n they_o shall_v differ_v only_o gradual_o it_o will_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o common_a and_o special_a grace_n differ_v only_o in_o degree_n for_o the_o reason_n abovesaid_a for_o add_v he_o this_o argument_n viz._n common_a and_o special_a belief_n physical_o consider_v differ_v only_o gradual_o therefore_o common_a and_o special_a grace_n differ_v only_o gradual_o mean_n no_o more_o than_o that_o thing_n which_o be_v no_o grace_n at_o all_o differ_v only_o gradual_o and_o therefore_o common_a and_o special_a grace_n differ_v only_o gradual_o which_o be_v a_o illogical_a unconclude_a inference_n the_o former_a which_o be_v but_o the_o same_o incense_n must_v be_v so_o too_o and_o that_o those_o particular_a act_n of_o the_o will_n and_o understanding_n viz._n save_v faith_n and_o save_v love_n as_o natural_o consider_v be_v no_o save_a grace_n at_o all_o our_o author_n pretend_v to_o prove_v thus_o viz._n 1._o by_o the_o content_n of_o the_o second_o consideration_n 2._o by_o mr._n baxter_n own_o confession_n that_o save_a love_n and_o belief_n be_v grace_n only_o in_o a_o moral_a consideration_n who_o in_o his_o saint_n everlasting_a rest_n pag._n 226._o tell_v we_o that_o they_o be_v grace_n and_o virtue_n formal_o in_o respect_n to_o the_o law_n only_o and_o their_o conformity_n with_o it_o and_o save_v grace_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n who_o have_v propose_v salvation_n upon_o such_o condition_n which_o be_v a_o moral_a and_o not_o a_o natural_a consideration_n of_o they_o so_o that_o conclude_v he_o to_o say_v that_o common_a and_o save_a grace_n be_v specifical_o distinct_a in_o their_o moral_a consideration_n be_v to_o say_v they_o be_v only_o and_o absolute_o so_o distinguish_v because_o they_o be_v save_v grace_n in_o no_o other_o consideration_n but_o that_o consid_fw-la 8._o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v say_v our_o author_n that_o common_a and_o special_a grace_n consist_v not_o so_o proper_o and_o original_o in_o the_o act_n and_o exercise_n of_o faith_n love_n etc._n etc._n as_o in_o the_o habit_n and_o principle_n from_o whence_o they_o flow_v according_a to_o suarez_n and_o some_o other_o as_o for_o example_n the_o graciousness_n of_o our_o actual_a faith_n or_o love_n consist_v not_o so_o much_o in_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o act_n natural_o consider_v as_o it_o be_v the_o natural_a product_n of_o the_o natural_a faculty_n from_o whence_o it_o flow_v as_o in_o the_o circumstance_n manner_n and_o measure_v of_o it_o from_o whence_o its_o goodness_n and_o conformity_n with_o the_o law_n proceed_v which_o it_o have_v from_o the_o habit_n and_o principle_n from_o whence_o it_o flow_v the_o act_n be_v more_o or_o less_o intense_a or_o remiss_a perfect_a or_o imperfect_a proportionable_o as_o be_v the_o habit_n or_o principle_n from_o whence_o it_o spring_v 2._o and_o that_o as_o the_o habit_n whether_o common_a or_o special_a grace_n be_v always_o in_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n and_o most_o in_o the_o order_n of_o time_n before_o the_o act_n which_o be_v the_o act_n only_o of_o they_o so_o they_o be_v much_o more_o last_a and_o permanent_a the_o act_n cease_v whilst_o we_o sleep_v or_o be_v in_o a_o swoon_n but_o the_o habit_n always_o remain_v in_o we_o and_o that_o since_o habit_n do_v most_o primary_o and_o principal_o denominate_v we_o gracious_a therefore_o they_o be_v most_o proper_o and_o principal_o to_o be_v esteem_v those_o common_a or_o special_a grace_n which_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o present_a dispute_n and_o consequent_o to_o proceed_v rational_o in_o inquire_v whether_o those_o grace_n differ_v specifical_o or_o gradual_o we_o ought_v first_o to_o inquire_v into_o their_o habit_n and_o then_o secondary_o into_o their_o acts._n and_o that_o for_o these_o reason_n viz._n 1._o because_o the_o act_n derive_v
their_o graciousness_n from_o the_o habit_n and_o not_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la and_o that_o the_o act_n can_v be_v know_v distinct_o nor_o first_o before_o we_o know_v the_o habit_n from_o which_o as_o from_o their_o cause_n those_o act_n proceed_v 2._o because_o if_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o habit_n differ_v specifical_o it_o can_v but_o follow_v without_o further_a proof_n that_o the_o act_n do_v so_o too_o which_o proceed_v from_o cause_n specifical_o different_a consid_fw-la 9_o so_o that_o now_o say_v our_o author_n we_o be_v come_v to_o the_o main_a point_n or_o hinge_n of_o this_o controversy_n which_o be_v to_o inquire_v how_o the_o habit_n of_o save_a grace_n differ_v from_o those_o call_v common_a grace_n in_o which_o he_o proceed_v in_o this_o method_n 1._o he_o lay_v down_o a_o position_n viz._n that_o the_o habit_n of_o special_a and_o save_a grace_n be_v specifical_o different_a from_o the_o habit_n and_o act_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o common_a grace_n and_o 2._o he_o prove_v it_o by_o the_o follow_a reason_n 1._o the_o first_o principal_a reason_n be_v that_o there_o be_v many_o common_a grace_n or_o extraordinary_a free_a gift_n which_o be_v proper_o corporeal_a and_o inherent_a in_o the_o body_n as_o sampsons_n strength_n absoloms_n beauty_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o he_o suppose_v it_o undeniable_o manifest_a that_o they_o differ_v specifical_o and_o not_o only_o in_o degree_n from_o the_o habit_n of_o save_a faith_n and_o charity_n etc._n etc._n reas_n 2._o that_o there_o be_v likewise_o many_o common_a grace_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o enlarge_v our_o understanding_n and_o lead_v they_o to_o a_o more_o distinct_a knowledge_n and_o comprehension_n of_o natural_a thing_n than_o they_o can_v otherwise_o attain_v to_o which_o be_v sometime_o immediate_o and_o miraculous_o infuse_v by_o god_n as_o be_v the_o vast_a wisdom_n of_o solomon_n and_o sometime_o acquire_v by_o the_o help_n of_o natural_a ingenuity_n industry_n and_o the_o help_n of_o a_o uncommon_a education_n such_o as_o may_v be_v the_o great_a natural_a knowledge_n of_o aristotle_n pliny_n etc._n etc._n now_o such_o knowledge_n of_o either_o of_o these_o sort_n though_o a_o common_a grace_n our_o author_n take_v to_o be_v so_o evident_o more_o than_o gradual_o distinct_a from_o save_v and_o sanctify_a knowledge_n such_o as_o be_v produce_v by_o a_o lively_a faith_n enliven_a and_o sanctify_v our_o soul_n that_o he_o suppose_v it_o need_v no_o proof_n and_o that_o no_o man_n will_v deny_v it_o reas_n 3._o the_o faith_n of_o miracle_n be_v a_o instance_n of_o common_a grace_n that_o differ_v more_o than_o in_o degree_n from_o special_a and_o save_a grace_n which_o our_o author_n think_v can_v but_o appear_v to_o be_v manifest_a to_o any_o man_n that_o shall_v impartial_o consider_v the_o follow_a several_a way_n in_o which_o they_o differ_v viz._n 1._o that_o they_o differ_v in_o their_o principle_n for_o that_o the_o habit_n of_o save_a faith_n be_v always_o a_o effect_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n work_v new_a life_n and_o regeneration_n in_o we_o which_o the_o faith_n of_o miracle_n be_v not_o as_o have_v be_v many_o time_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la give_v to_o unregenerate_a and_o reprobate_a person_n where_o though_o our_o author_n confess_v that_o both_o these_o effect_n flow_v from_o the_o same_o spirit_n material_o and_o absolute_o consider_v yet_o it_o be_v under_o a_o several_a reason_n and_o formality_n which_o make_v they_o several_a formal_a principle_n and_o different_a enough_o to_o distinguish_v the_o effect_n that_o flow_v from_o they_o more_o than_o gradual_o so_o that_o the_o give_v of_o save_v faith_n be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o spirit_n inward_o regenerate_v and_o dwell_v in_o the_o regenerate_v in_o such_o a_o peculiar_a way_n as_o be_v not_o in_o a_o wicked_a man_n as_o appear_v in_o rom._n 8.9_o joh._n 14.16_o 17._o whereas_o the_o faith_n of_o miracle_n be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o spirit_n only_o outward_o govern_v again_o say_v he_o the_o giving_z of_o save_v faith_n be_v a_o act_n of_o god_n peculiar_a love_n to_o that_o particular_a soul_n to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v whereas_o the_o faith_n of_o miracle_n as_o the_o schoolman_n say_v be_v one_o of_o those_o grace_n free_o give_v to_o some_o chief_o for_o the_o advantage_n and_o salvation_n of_o other_o see_v becan_n in_o his_o sum._n of_o scholast_n divin_n part_n 2._o tract_n 4._o cap._n 1._o paragr_n 4._o pag._n 719._o and_o aquin._n 2._o 2._o quest_n 178._o axiom_n artic._n praefix_v and_o grotius_n upon_o matth._n 7.22_o 2._o that_o they_o differ_v in_o their_o subject_n for_o that_o the_o faith_n of_o miracle_n may_v be_v in_o a_o wicked_a man_n that_o continue_v so_o till_o death_n and_o be_v damn_v as_o appear_v from_o deut._n 13.1_o 2_o 3._o matth._n 7.22_o 23._o and_o be_v confess_v even_o by_o the_o popish_a writer_n though_o they_o make_v miracle_n a_o mark_n of_o the_o true_a church_n as_o appear_v in_o mart._n delrio_n disput_n magic_n lib._n 2._o quaest_n 7._o maldonat_fw-la in_o matth._n cap._n 7._o v._n 21._o socrat._v hist_o lib._n 7._o cap._n 17._o pag._n 744._o of_o paul_n novatian_n bishop_n tolet._n comment_fw-fr in_o 3._o joh._n annot._n 2._o etc._n etc._n theophylact._n in_o matth_n 7._o pag._n 41._o whereas_o a_o justify_v faith_n can_v be_v only_o in_o regenerate_v christian_n and_o be_v often_o and_o most_o common_o where_o the_o faith_n of_o miracle_n never_o be_v nor_o ever_o will_v be_v for_o that_o the_o major_a part_n of_o just_a person_n never_o do_v nor_o never_o will_v work_v miracle_n and_o therefore_o these_o two_o sort_n of_o faith_n must_v differ_v more_o than_o gradual_o because_o if_o save_v faith_n be_v only_o a_o faith_n in_o a_o great_a degree_n than_o the_o faith_n of_o miracle_n it_o will_v necessary_o include_v in_o it_o the_o faith_n of_o miracle_n as_o a_o heat_n six_o degree_n strong_a include_v a_o heat_n of_o four_o degree_n but_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o save_a faith_n include_v not_o miraculous_a faith_n and_o therefore_o they_o must_v differ_v in_o specie_fw-la or_o kind_a and_o not_o only_o in_o degree_n 3._o that_o they_o differ_v ratione_fw-la svi_fw-la and_o in_o themselves_o 1._o for_o that_o save_v faith_n sanctify_v and_o justify_v the_o person_n who_o have_v it_o whereas_o the_o faith_n of_o miracle_n do_v not_o so_o for_o which_o reason_n aquinas_n call_v it_o a_o grace_n free_o give_v which_o be_v common_a both_o to_o the_o good_a and_o bad_a 2.2_o quest_n 178._o in_o axiom_n art_n praefix_n 2._o in_o that_o save_v faith_n be_v permanent_a and_o perpetual_a but_o the_o faith_n of_o miracle_n but_o temporary_a 4._o that_o they_o differ_v in_o respect_n of_o their_o adjunct_n for_o that_o 1._o save_v faith_n be_v ahvays_o join_v with_o true_a charity_n as_o its_o natural_a and_o inseparable_a effect_n whereas_o miraculous_a faith_n may_v want_v it_o as_o appear_v in_o matth._n 7.22_o where_o our_o saviour_n say_v he_o never_o know_v some_o such_o miraculous_a worker_n no_o not_o even_o when_o they_o wrought_v those_o miracle_n that_o be_v as_o say_v theophylact_v on_o the_o place_n he_o never_o love_v they_o or_o own_v they_o for_o his_o which_o be_v a_o mark_n they_o have_v no_o true_a charity_n say_v our_o author_n because_o have_v they_o love_v he_o he_o will_v have_v express_v more_o love_n to_o they_o see_v theophylact_v in_o matth._n 7._o pag._n 41._o see_v grotius_n on_o the_o same_o place_n as_o also_o lyranus_fw-la 2._o for_o that_o st._n paul_n if_o he_o speak_v of_o a_o thing_n possible_a as_o it_o be_v most_o likely_a he_o do_v in_o 1_o cor._n 13.2_o plain_o show_v that_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o miraculous_a faith_n may_v be_v without_o charity_n and_o therefore_o true_a and_o save_a love_n and_o charity_n be_v no_o necessary_a adjunct_n of_o miraculous_a faith_n though_o it_o be_v strong_a enough_o to_o remove_v mountain_n see_v calv._n inst_z lib._n 3._o cap._n 2._o par_fw-fr 13._o pag._n 188._o and_o faust_n socin_n epist_n 3._o ad_fw-la matt._n radec._n pag._n 121._o and_o lyvan_n and_o vorstus_fw-la 1_o cor._n 3.2_o 5._o that_o they_o differ_v in_o respect_n of_o their_o acts._n for_o that_o 1._o the_o act_n of_o save_v faith_n justify_v and_o sanctify_v its_o possessor_n which_o the_o faith_n of_o miracle_n do_v not_o 2._o because_o the_o act_n of_o save_v faith_n be_v immanent_a and_o act_n within_o the_o subject_a in_o which_o it_o be_v and_o not_o all_o in_o any_o other_o subject_a without_o it_o whereas_o the_o act_n of_o miraculous_a faith_n be_v transient_a as_o work_v miraculous_a effect_n in_o other_o body_n beside_o that_o in_o which_o it_o be_v as_o heal_v the_o sick_a open_v the_o eye_n and_o ear_n of_o the_o blind_a and_o deaf_a etc._n etc._n 6._o that_o they_o differ_v in_o their_o object_n for_o that_o justify_v faith_n be_v a_o entire_a assent_n
be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nec_fw-la vola_fw-la nec_fw-la vestigium_fw-la but_o say_v they_o if_o the_o church_n be_v not_o infallible_a we_o need_v not_o obey_v it_o i_o answer_v that_o do_v not_o follow_v parent_n be_v not_o infallibe_v in_o their_o command_n yet_o child_n be_v to_o obey_v they_o and_o under_o the_o law_n the_o high_a priest_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v though_o but_o fallible_a an_fw-mi fides_fw-la sola_fw-la justificat_fw-la faith_n be_v vocabulum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d first_o it_o be_v take_v objective_o pro_fw-la fide_fw-la quae_fw-la creditur_fw-la namely_o for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n reveal_v to_o we_o to_o which_o we_o assent_v act_v 6.7_o some_o be_v say_v there_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d doctrinae_fw-la evangelicae_fw-la obedire_fw-la thus_o we_o say_v symbolum_fw-la fidei_fw-la by_o which_o we_o understand_v the_o doctrinal_a article_n of_o faith_n second_o faith_n be_v take_v subjective_o pro_fw-la fide_fw-la quâ_fw-la creditur_fw-la namely_o for_o that_o quality_n or_o action_n inherent_a in_o we_o and_o it_o be_v threefold_a a_o faith_n historical_n a_o faith_n of_o miracle_n and_o save_v faith_n a_o faith_n temporary_a be_v false_o put_v in_o and_o impertinent_o add_v in_o catechism_n for_o it_o be_v not_o distinguish_v from_o the_o other_o kind_n of_o faith_n and_o a_o historical_a and_o faith_n of_o miracle_n if_o they_o end_v be_v temporary_a wicked_a man_n may_v believe_v the_o history_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o be_v true_a and_o may_v be_v able_a to_o do_v wonder_n as_o many_o shall_v say_v at_o that_o day_n lord_n in_o thy_o name_n we_o have_v cast_v out_o devil_n three_o as_o to_o save_v faith_n most_o of_o our_o divine_n since_o luther_n day_n have_v make_v it_o to_o be_v certa_fw-la fiducia_fw-la quâ_fw-la certò_fw-la apud_fw-la se_fw-la statuit_fw-la quis_fw-la christum_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la esse_fw-la mortuum_fw-la peccata_fw-la sibi_fw-la esse_fw-la remissa_fw-la deumque_fw-la placatum_fw-la thus_o the_o palatine_a catechism_n part_v 2._o question_n 21._o where_o true_a faith_n be_v define_v to_o be_v non_fw-la solùm_fw-la certa_fw-la notitia_fw-la quà_fw-la verbo_fw-la divino_fw-la assentior_fw-la sed_fw-la certa_fw-la siducia_fw-la quâ_fw-la statuo_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la aliis_fw-la sed_fw-la mihi_fw-la remissionem_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la aeternam_fw-la justitiam_fw-la &_o vitam_fw-la donatam_fw-la esse_fw-la thus_o vrsin_n in_o notis_fw-la catecheticis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la thus_o hier._n zanch._n tom_n 1._o cap._n 1._o l._n 13._o thus_o calvin_n beza_n and_o other_o general_o and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o homily_n of_o faith_n part_v 1._o pag._n 22._o and_o thus_o john_n lord_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n in_o his_o late_a controversiarum_fw-la fasciculus_fw-la de_fw-fr redemptione_n question_n 6._o p._n 269._o but_o if_o this_o certitude_n of_o a_o present_a righteousness_n be_v essential_a to_o faith_n than_o faith_n can_v be_v without_o it_o and_o again_o this_o fiducia_fw-la and_o plerophory_n of_o assurance_n be_v a_o effect_n and_o consequent_a of_o faith_n and_o moreover_o this_o opinion_n be_v against_o manifest_a reason_n for_o a_o man_n must_v be_v first_o justify_v and_o his_o sin_n do_v away_o before_o he_o can_v certain_o know_v it_o for_o every_o finite_a act_n presuppose_v a_o object_n to_o which_o it_o must_v tend_v so_o it_o be_v necessary_a there_o shall_v be_v a_o visible_a colour_n before_o eye_n can_v see_v and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v objectum_fw-la cognoscibile_fw-la before_o the_o understanding_n can_v know_v any_o thing_n and_o that_o sin_n shall_v be_v remit_v before_o any_o man_n can_v know_v they_o be_v so_o and_o justify_v faith_n must_v be_v precedent_n to_o this_o certa_fw-la fiducia_fw-la nor_o be_v this_o fiducia_fw-la intrinsical_a to_o justify_v faith_n nor_o a_o necessary_a adjunct_n of_o it_o for_o there_o be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o it_o be_v by_o many_o reslex_a act_n of_o faith_n that_o this_o siducia_fw-la or_o assurance_n be_v at_o last_o acquire_v we_o say_v then_o that_o illud_fw-la in_o desinitione_fw-la fidei_fw-la malè_fw-la ponitur_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la omni_fw-la co●●e●i●_n but_o this_o certa_fw-la siducia_fw-la do_v not_o omni_fw-la fidei_fw-la competere_fw-la matt._n 14.31_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cur●●dubitaveras_n now_o justify_v faith_n do_v therefore_o not_o consist_v in_o believe_v that_o christ_n have_v pardon_v my_o sin_n for_o that_o which_o suppose_v a_o man_n just_a already_o can_v make_v he_o just_a for_o every_o intellectual_a assent_n do_v necessary_o presuppose_v that_o the_o proposition_n be_v true_a that_o be_v assent_v to_o and_o so_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o sin_n of_o sempronius_n shall_v be_v forgive_v before_o sempronius_n can_v believe_v any_o such_o thing_n but_o now_o to_o speak_v more_o distinct_o there_o be_v three_o thing_n in_o fide_fw-la salvificâ_fw-la first_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o christ_n be_v promise_v by_o the_o father_n and_o send_v to_o be_v be_fw-mi sponsor_n &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nostrum_fw-la second_o the_o assent_n to_o the_o promise_n of_o this_o kind_n three_o that_o fiducia_fw-la quâ_fw-la anima_fw-la multis_fw-la peccati_fw-la debitis_fw-la deo_fw-la obnoxia_fw-la christum_fw-la tanquam_fw-la vadem_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o sponsorem_fw-la patri_fw-la loco_fw-la nostro_fw-la obligatum_fw-la apprehendit_fw-la in_fw-la eoque_fw-la pro_fw-la solutione_n debiti_fw-la a_o se_fw-la contracto_fw-la requiescit_fw-la recumbit_fw-la &_o innititur_fw-la the_o two_o former_a thing_n namely_o notitia_fw-la and_o assensus_fw-la be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o materiale_a respectu_fw-la fidei_fw-la justificantis_fw-la but_o the_o 3d._n viz._n that_o fiducia_fw-la be_v quasi_fw-la formale_a fidei_fw-la and_o most_o proper_a to_o it_o for_o though_o save_v faith_n have_v diverse_a act_n about_o divers_a object_n yet_o as_o it_o justify_v it_o look_v at_o christ_n alone_o and_o he_o crucify_v as_o the_o eye_n of_o a_o jew_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n who_o be_v sting_v by_o fiery_a serpent_n do_v look_v at_o many_o thing_n beside_o the_o braz●n_a serpent_n yet_o he_o grow_v well_o only_o by_o look_v on_o that_o serpent_n so_o the_o eye_n of_o save_v faith_n look_v at_o many_o thing_n beside_o christ_n namely_o all_o gospel_n truth_n but_o do_v heal_v we_o only_o as_o it_o apply_v christ_n as_o a_o medicine_n to_o the_o sick_a soul_n in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o say_v though_o this_o faith_n be_v subjectiuè_fw-la only_o in_o the_o understanding_n yet_o it_o be_v effectiuè_fw-la in_o the_o will_n and_o affection_n and_o do_v in_o a_o moral_n yet_o efficacious_a way_n determine_v they_o to_o love_n god_n and_o to_o obey_v he_o whence_o it_o be_v call_v faith_n that_o work_v by_o love_n and_o therefore_o this_o faiih_o be_v not_o speculative_a virtue_n in_o the_o head_n only_o but_o it_o be_v also_o practical_a in_o the_o heart_n non_fw-la tamen_fw-la ratione_fw-la inhaerentiae_fw-la sed_fw-la influentiae_fw-la now_o this_o faith_n be_v say_v alone_o to_o justify_v not_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o be_v without_o the_o company_n of_o good_a work_n but_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o its_o efficiency_n for_o though_o good_a work_n be_v in_o the_o same_o subject_n with_o this_o faith_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o effective_o concur_v with_o faith_n in_o the_o business_n of_o justification_n for_o faith_n do_v that_o alone_a that_o only_o apply_v christ_n moreover_o that_o do_v justify_v we_o not_o formaliter_fw-la for_o so_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n do_v justify_v we_o for_o he_o be_v make_v unto_o we_o of_o god_n righteousness_n 1_o cor._n 1.30_o but_o effectiuè_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la quod_fw-la justitiam_fw-la illam_fw-la efficiat_a vel_fw-la effectiuè_fw-la nobis_fw-la imputet_fw-la for_o it_o be_v god_n who_o thus_o justify_v rom._n 8.33_o but_o only_o because_o justitiam_fw-la a_o christo_fw-la oblatam_fw-la animae_fw-la peccatrici_fw-la applicat_fw-la and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o the_o divine_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n do_v so_o often_o inculcate_v in_o their_o write_n that_o this_o faith_n do_v justify_v not_o as_o it_o be_v absolute_o consider_v in_o itself_o and_o ratione_fw-la actus_fw-la sed_fw-la objectiuè_fw-la &_o relatiuè_fw-la in_o ordine_fw-la ad_fw-la objectum_fw-la suum_fw-la christum_fw-la scilicet_fw-la who_o it_o accept_v of_o so_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o man_n which_o receive_v a_o plaster_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o chirurgeon_n be_v say_v to_o heal_v not_o that_o it_o do_v that_o formaliter_fw-la and_o effective_o but_o because_o it_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o wound_n which_o it_o heal_v so_o a_o window_n enlighten_v the_o house_n yet_o neither_o effective_o if_o we_o speak_v proper_o nor_o formal_o but_o because_o it_o transmits_n light_n which_o do_v proper_o enlighten_v some_o popish_a writer_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o apostle_n when_o he_o speak_v against_o justification_n by_o work_n mean_v ceremonial_a work_n but_o that_o be_v impertinent_o urge_v by_o they_o for_o work_n be_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n exclude_v in_o our_o justification_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o
sin_n to_o provoke_v he_o to_o leave_v we_o to_o their_o will_n who_o mercy_n be_v so_o cruel_a but_o that_o he_o will_v give_v we_o grace_n so_o thankful_o to_o live_v under_o the_o sense_n of_o past_a favour_n as_o to_o make_v they_o sure_a pledge_n of_o future_a mercy_n he_o conclude_v with_o a_o indication_n of_o the_o particular_a motive_n which_o most_o probable_o induce_v that_o bloody_a ●arty_n to_o such_o a_o desperate_a and_o unheard_a of_o attempt_n as_o this_o gun-power-treason_n which_o he_o thus_o lay_v open_a when_o that_o mischievous_a party_n see_v that_o all_o the_o black_a design_n they_o have_v hatch_v ever_o since_o the_o reformation_n come_v to_o nothing_o that_o particular_o all_o their_o wicked_a contrivance_n against_o the_o life_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n elizabeth_n in_o order_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o queen_n of_o scot_n though_o they_o have_v endeavour_v it_o by_o poison_n stab_v pistol_z open_a war_n rebellion_n etc._n etc._n prove_v successless_a and_o when_o they_o see_v king_n james_n in_o quiet_a possession_n of_o the_o throne_n and_o consider_v his_o great_a learning_n and_o zeal_n to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n to_o be_v of_o invincible_a proof_n against_o all_o their_o delude_a enticement_n to_o the_o contrary_a they_o lose_v all_o patience_n and_o by_o a_o new_a and_o unparalleled_a villainy_n resolve_v to_o dispatch_v he_o and_o his_o kingdom_n too_o in_o some_o sense_n with_o one_o single_a blast_n of_o hell_n breed_v gunpowder_n that_o since_o he_o will_v not_o favour_v their_o religion_n he_o not_o never_o a_o patriot_n in_o his_o great_a council_n may_v be_v leave_v alive_a to_o oppose_v it_o but_o that_o which_o add_v fuel_n to_o their_o rage_n and_o blow_v their_o fury_n to_o such_o a_o height_n that_o it_o can_v no_o long_o forbear_v flash_v out_o against_o that_o good_a prince_n their_o lawful_a king_n be_v say_v our_o prefacer_n a_o public_a protestation_n he_o make_v before_o his_o principal_a lord_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o declare_v to_o all_o the_o judge_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o all_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n 12_o feb._n 2_o jacob._n ann._n 1604._o as_o appear_v by_o judge_n crook_n report_n print_v 1689._o part_n 2._o ann._n jacob._n 2._o pag_n 17._o and_o by_o sir_n francis_n moor_n report_n pag._n 755._o express_v in_o law-french_a both_o which_o attest_v as_o be_v abovesaid_a the_o chief_a substance_n of_o the_o say_a protestation_n be_v to_o this_o purpose_n viz._n that_o he_o never_o intend_v to_o give_v any_o toleration_n to_o popery_n and_o that_o he_o will_v spend_v the_o last_o drop_n of_o his_o blood_n in_o his_o body_n before_o he_o will_v do_v it_o etc._n etc._n the_o occasion_n of_o which_o be_v a_o scandalous_a report_n which_o the_o discontent_a puritan_n party_n have_v spread_v abroad_o of_o the_o king_n as_o if_o he_o mean_v to_o grant_v a_o toleration_n to_o popery_n which_o so_o high_o incense_v his_o majesty_n that_o both_o to_o contradict_v it_o and_o confute_v it_o he_o make_v that_o pubiick_a and_o solemn_a protestation_n above_o cite_v the_o substance_n of_o which_o our_o prefacer_n tell_v we_o he_o faithful_o transcribe_v out_o of_o our_o authentic_a record_n as_o a_o thing_n worthy_a of_o perpetual_a memory_n and_o the_o knowledge_n both_o of_o this_o present_a age_n and_o of_o all_o posterity_n though_o it_o be_v now_o almost_o forget_v and_o thus_o as_o that_o wise_a and_o learned_a king_n seek_v to_o escape_v the_o scandal_n arise_v from_o the_o calumny_n of_o the_o one_o he_o have_v like_a to_o have_v fall_v a_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o other_o party_n viz._n the_o romanist_n who_o fury_n and_o despair_n be_v raise_v to_o the_o high_a extremity_n by_o that_o protestation_n by_o which_o they_o be_v plain_o convince_v that_o as_o the_o king_n never_o intend_v to_o approve_v their_o religion_n in_o his_o own_o person_n so_o he_o never_o design_v to_o tolerate_v it_o at_o all_o in_o other_o so_o end_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o preface_n of_o this_o pious_a learned_a and_o zealous_a champion_n of_o our_o church_n against_o those_o old_a and_o dangerous_a adversary_n of_o rome_n to_o which_o he_o add_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o loyal_a and_o hearty_a prayer_n that_o god_n will_v still_o preserve_v and_o bless_v his_o then_o majesty_n and_o whole_a royal-famy_o and_o continue_v to_o detect_v and_o by_o his_o powerful_a providence_n to_o defeat_v all_o the_o impious_a conspiracy_n of_o their_o enemy_n it_o be_v date_v at_o london_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o february_n 1678._o and_o subscribe_v thus_o courteous_a reader_n thy_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n t._n l._n the_o substance_n of_o a_o discourse_n write_v by_o the_o reverend_n and_o learned_a dr._n barlow_n late_a lord_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n consult_v mr._n r._n baxter_n tenet_n in_o his_o saint_n everlasting_a rest_n that_o common_a and_o special_a or_o save_a grace_n differ_v only_o gradual_o a_o gentleman_n for_o who_o our_o r._n author_n have_v no_o small_a consideration_n have_v desire_v his_o opinion_n in_o that_o question_n viz._n whether_o the_o difference_n between_o ●ommon_a and_o special_a or_o save_v grace_n be_v specifical_a or_o only_o gradual_a as_o likewise_o his_o sense_n of_o mr._n baxter_n discourse_n concern_v that_o point_n he_o tell_v he_o that_o though_o it_o be_v of_o small_a consequence_n what_o his_o opinion_n be_v and_o though_o he_o be_v loath_a to_o censure_v any_o man_n position_n or_o proof_n of_o they_o especial_o mr._n baxter_n who_o he_o high_o esteem_v for_o his_o learning_n and_o industry_n his_o moderation_n and_o ingenuity_n yet_o in_o obedience_n to_o his_o say_a friend_n command_n without_o any_o further_a apology_n take_v the_o same_o liberty_n to_o judge_v of_o other_o man_n discourse_n which_o he_o free_o give_v all_o man_n to_o judge_v of_o he_o he_o declare_v to_o he_o 1._o that_o he_o believe_v the_o difference_n to_o be_v more_o than_o gradual_a 2._o that_o mr._n baxter_n discourse_n do_v not_o conclude_o prove_v the_o contrary_n which_o that_o he_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o assert_v gratis_o and_o precarious_o he_o tell_v he_o he_o will_v use_v this_o method_n viz._n 1._o he_o will_v fair_o represent_v mr._n baxter_n reason_n second_o he_o will_v give_v such_o a_o answer_n as_o he_o think_v may_v pass_v for_o a_o just_a solution_n of_o they_o obj._n mr._n baxter_n to_o prove_v that_o common_a and_o special_a graee_n differ_v only_o gradual_o thus_o argue_v in_o his_o saint_n everlasting_a rest_n pag._n 225_o etc._n etc._n be_v not_o common_a knowledge_n &_o special_a knowledge_n &_o common_a belief_n &_o special_a belief_n all_o knowledge_n &_o belief_n be_v not_o belief_n the_o same_o thing_n in_o one_o and_o another_o though_o but_o one_o save_v our_o understanding_n and_o will_n be_v physical_o the_o same_o of_o the_o like_a substance_n and_o a_o act_n and_o a_o act_n be_v accident_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o we_o suppose_v the_o object_n the_o same_o common_a love_n to_o god_n &_o special_a love_n to_o god_n be_v both_o act_n of_o the_o same_o will_n etc._n etc._n sol._n to_o give_v a_o just_a answer_n to_o which_o and_o withal_o to_o state_n the_o question_n and_o give_v the_o reason_n and_o proof_n of_o his_o former_a position_n with_o the_o more_o evidence_n and_o perspicuity_n he_o consider_v consi_fw-la i._o that_o by_o grace_n in_o this_o ●_z be_v understand_v somewhat_o inherent_a in_o we_o by_o what_o name_n soever_o we_o please_v to_o call_v it_o and_o not_o the_o favour_n and_o love_n of_o god_n to_o his_o people_n which_o be_v common_o call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n of_o grace_n in_o the_o scripture_n 1._o because_o the_o grace_n here_o mean_v be_v proper_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o gracious_a and_o gratuitous_a effect_n of_o that_o original_a grace_n that_o bestow_v they_o which_o be_v the_o love_n and_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o not_o that_o original_a grace_n itself_o and_o be_v such_o as_o be_v subjective_o inherent_a in_o we_o whereas_o the_o love_n and_o favour_n of_o god_n be_v subjective_o in_o god_n and_o terminative_o only_a in_o we_o as_o it_o produce_v those_o gracious_a effect_n in_o we_o which_o be_v here_o mean_v by_o the_o word_n grace_n 2._o because_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n as_o it_o be_v take_v only_o for_o his_o love_n to_o we_o admit_v of_o no_o degree_n either_o of_o increase_n or_o diminution_n be_v as_o all_o other_o act_n be_v in_o god_n like_a god_n himself_o absolute_o simple_a without_o the_o least_o composition_n either_o in_o essence_n or_o degree_n consi_fw-la ii_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v by_o grace_n in_o this_o controversy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d something_o superad_v to_o a_o man_n already_o in_o be_v and_o which_o he_o have_v by_o grace_n or_o favour_n and_o not_o by_o nature_n and_o therefore_o
because_o all_o the_o grace_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v a_o gift_n free_o and_o frank_o bestow_v upon_o man_n it_o can_v but_o be_v suppose_v such_o man_n must_v have_v their_o natural_a be_v before_o they_o can_v receive_v any_o such_o grace_n for_o john_n and_o peter_n must_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v man_n before_o they_o can_v be_v qualify_v with_o any_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o infuse_v grace_n to_o make_v they_o gracious_a man_n all_o gift_n necessary_a presuppose_v the_o person_n to_o be_v first_o in_o be_v to_o who_o they_o be_v give_v from_o which_o position_n it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o none_o of_o our_o natural_a power_n and_o faculty_n such_o as_o be_v our_o understanding_n and_o will_n and_o all_o the_o several_a act_n flow_v from_o they_o be_v nor_o can_v simple_o or_o proper_o be_v or_o be_v call_v grace_n for_o that_o very_a reason_n because_o they_o be_v natural_a and_o because_o by_o grace_n in_o this_o question_n all_o man_n general_o understand_v something_o superad_v to_o nature_n and_o to_o our_o natural_a ●erfections_n the_o use_n of_o which_o consideration_n he_o tell_v we_o will_v more_o full_o appear_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o discourse_n consi_fw-la iii_o whereas_o mr._n baxter_n assert_n that_o our_o understanding_n and_o will_n be_v physical_a the_o same_z of_o the_o same_o substance_n and_o that_o a_o act_n and_o a_o act_n be_v accident_n of_o the_o same_o kind_a to_o this_o our_o author_n answer_v 1._o that_o this_o assertion_n as_o here_o express_v be_v manifest_o false_a they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v the_o same_o in_o specie_fw-la that_o it_o be_v the_o general_a opinion_n of_o all_o philosopher_n as_o well_o as_o follower_n as_o see_v aquin_n nat._n 1._o quaest_n 771_o 781_o 791_o 901._o 82._o and_o his_o commentator_n and_o follower_n school-divines_a that_o the_o understanding_n and_o will_n be_v natural_a faculty_n specifical_o distinct_a one_o from_o the_o other_o 2._o but_o if_o by_o this_o expression_n our_o understanding_n and_o will_n be_v physical_o the_o same_o mr._n baxter_n mean_v that_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o understanding_n as_o it_o be_v common_a to_o all_o man_n so_o it_o be_v specifical_o the_o same_o in_o all_o man_n and_o likewise_o the_o will_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n this_o he_o grant_v as_o true_a for_o that_o both_o the_o understanding_n faculty_n in_o all_o man_n and_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o will_n in_o all_o man_n whether_o good_a or_o bad_a wise_a or_o foolish_a saint_n or_o sinner_n hypocrite_n or_o regenerate_v person_n whether_o they_o be_v alive_a here_o or_o else_o in_o heaven_n or_o hell_n not_o except_v even_o the_o understanding_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n himself_o be_v all_o of_o the_o same_o species_n 3._o but_o yet_o that_o this_o make_v nothing_o to_o prove_v that_o common_a and_o save_a grace_n differ_v not_o specifical_o because_o 1._o the_o understanding_n and_o will_n be_v but_o natural_a faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n can_v with_o any_o good_a sense_n be_v call_v grace_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o first_o consideration_n 2._o and_o because_o if_o they_o be_v grace_n they_o will_v not_o be_v capable_a of_o any_o degree_n because_o according_a to_o that_o know_a rule_n of_o the_o school_n natural_a power_n can_v admit_v of_o none_o consi_fw-la iv_o when_o mr._n baxter_n say_v be_v not_o common_a belief_n &_o special_a belief_n common_a knowledge_n and_o special_a knowledge_n all_o knowledge_n and_o belief_n be_v not_o belief_n the_o same_o thing_n in_o one_o and_o another_o though_o but_o one_o save_v to_o this_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o grant_v it_o true_a but_o that_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o because_o all_o belief_n be_v belief_n and_o all_o knowledge_n be_v knowledge_n therefore_o that_o all_o sort_n of_o knowledge_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o belief_n be_v specifical_o the_o same_o since_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o though_o the_o demonstrative_a knowledge_n of_o a_o mathematician_n the_o artificial_a knowledge_n of_o a_o mechanical_a artificer_n and_o the_o supernatural_a knowledge_n of_o god_n in_o jesus_n christ_n be_v all_o universal_o knowledge_n yet_o none_o can_v true_o say_v they_o be_v all_o specifical_o the_o same_o knowledge_n and_o differ_v only_o in_o degree_n but_o if_o any_o shall_v assert_v otherwise_o our_o author_n desire_v he_o to_o consider_v 1._o that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n in_o jesus_n christ_n by_o a_o lively_a faith_n wrought_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o true_a believer_n be_v a_o divine_a knowledge_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o principle_n from_o whence_o it_o flow_v and_o of_o the_o object_n to_o which_o it_o tend_v whereas_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o knowledge_n be_v but_o humane_a and_o he_o can_v think_v that_o any_o one_o will_v say_v this_o sort_n of_o knowledge_n and_o those_o other_o be_v only_o different_a in_o degree_n since_o 1._o not_o only_o their_o object_n but_o their_o principle_n too_o be_v as_o different_a as_o heaven_n and_o earth_n 2._o and_o that_o they_o have_v very_o different_a act_n viz._n the_o one_o be_v a_o gracious_a sanctify_a act_n and_o the_o other_o not_o the_o one_o be_v such_o as_o may_v be_v in_o any_o wicked_a man_n nay_o and_o in_o the_o devil_n himself_o who_o for_o all_o his_o ill_a quality_n may_v be_v and_o be_v a_o good_a mathematician_n and_o the_o other_o such_o as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v but_o in_o a_o regenerate_v person_n 3._o that_o be_v there_o only_o a_o gradual_a difference_n between_o they_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o human_a or_o less_o knowledge_n may_v be_v improve_v into_o a_o divine_a or_o save_v knowledge_n only_o by_o exalt_v it_o some_o degree_n high_o but_o this_o say_v our_o author_n be_v impossible_a for_o let_v our_o knowledge_n in_o mathematics_n for_o instance_n be_v exalt_v to_o the_o high_a perfection_n yet_o it_o be_v evident_a it_o will_v never_o arrive_v to_o be_v a_o divine_a sanctify_a or_o save_v knowledge_n but_o still_o remain_v a_o bare_a human_n natural_a or_o artificial_a knowledge_n consi_fw-la vi_o to_o this_o expression_n viz._n that_o the_o understanding_n and_o the_o will_v be_v physical_o the_o same_o of_o the_o like_a substance_n and_o a_o act_n and_o a_o act_n be_v accident_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o common_a love_n to_o god_n and_o special_a love_n to_o god_n be_v act_n of_o the_o same_o will_n etc._n etc._n our_o author_n answer_v 1._o that_o these_o expression_n be_v very_o improper_a and_o incongruous_a 1._o because_o the_o will_n and_o understanding_n can_v in_o any_o proper_a logical_a or_o philosophical_a sense_n be_v call_v like_o substance_n because_o they_o be_v no_o substance_n at_o all_o but_o accident_n 2._o because_o though_o by_o substance_n be_v mean_v only_o their_o nature_n or_o essence_n yet_o to_o say_v they_o be_v physical_o the_o same_o in_o nature_n and_o substance_n and_o then_o present_o to_o add_v they_o be_v of_o the_o like_a substance_n be_v a_o contradiction_n for_o that_o if_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o substance_n they_o can_v be_v of_o like_a substance_n only_o because_o according_a to_o that_o old_a rule_n in_o logic_n no_o like_a be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o to_o which_o it_o be_v like_a 3._o but_o it_o be_v grant_v as_o it_o be_v that_o the_o understanding_n and_o will_n in_o different_a man_n as_o in_o hypocrite_n and_o regenerate_v person_n be_v specifical_o the_o same_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v but_o that_o the_o act_n of_o they_o may_v be_v specifical_o distinct_a and_o that_o ●ven_n about_o the_o same_o object_n thus_o the_o same_o man_n may_v at_o different_a time_n love_n god_n and_o hate_v he_o where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o love_n and_o hate_n be_v act_n of_o a_o will_n both_o specifical_o and_o numerical_o the_o same_o and_o yet_o the_o ac_n themselves_o be_v not_o so_o but_o specifical_o different_a the_o one_o be_v a_o act_n of_o virtue_n and_o the_o other_o of_o vice_n 4_o our_o author_n tell_v we_o he_o be_v assure_v it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o gradual_a difference_n 1._o because_o ac_n of_o pursue_v a_o object_n and_o fly_v from_o it_o can_v but_o differ_v more_o than_o gradual_o 2._o because_o those_o different_a act_n may_v be_v in_o the_o same_o degree_n natural_o consider_v for_o that_o it_o be_v possible_a st._n paul_n for_o example_n may_v love_v christ_n now_o in_o the_o same_o degree_n in_o which_o he_o hate_v he_o before_o and_o therefore_o two_o act_n of_o the_o same_o will_n and_o in_o the_o same_o degree_n may_v yet_o be_v specifical_o different_a and_o consequent_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o because_o the_o will_n from_o whence_o they_o spring_v be_v specifical_o the_o same_o therefore_o its_o act_n be_v so_o too_o 5._o and_o the_o same_o add_v he_o may_v be_v say_v of_o love_a