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love_n act_n faith_n grace_n 4,322 5 5.9067 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47098 A plain and familiar discourse on justification being the substance of four sermons, preach'd at the morning-lecture, at Pinners-Hall, in Broad street, the third, tenth, seventeenth, and twenty fourth days of September, 1693 / by Elias Keach. Keach, Elias. 1694 (1694) Wing K110; ESTC R13909 34,472 38

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so_o why_o faith_n be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o creature_n to_o believe_v be_v a_o creature_n though_o we_o do_v it_o by_o grace_n inherent_a yet_o it_o be_v the_o creature_n himself_o that_o believe_v faith_n be_v call_v a_o work_n it_o be_v faith_n that_o work_v by_o love_n and_o love_n be_v call_v a_o labour_n or_o work_v of_o the_o creature_n and_o so_o other_o grace_n as_o they_o be_v act_n and_o improve_v by_o the_o creature_n it_o be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o creature_n so_o than_o if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o a_o righteousness_n inherent_a than_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n as_o a_o act_n and_o so_o the_o active_a and_o passive_a obedience_n or_o perfect_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n will_v be_v exclude_v in_o point_n of_o justification_n as_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o and_o our_o own_o good_a work_n will_v be_v put_v in_o the_o room_n thereof_o the_o quaker_n say_v that_o they_o be_v justify_v by_o live_v up_o to_o the_o light_n within_o why_o say_v we_o then_o you_o expect_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n hold_v you_o there_o say_v they_o for_o we_o can_v do_v any_o work_n but_o it_o be_v god_n by_o his_o mighty_a power_n that_o work_v in_o we_o both_o to_o will_v and_o to_o do_v it_o be_v the_o work_n of_o christ_n in_o we_o it_o be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n in_o we_o this_o be_v our_o righteousness_n this_o justify_v we_o now_o pray_v take_v notice_n it_o sall_n out_o then_o thus_o the_o spirit_n as_o they_o call_v it_o be_v as_o a_o leader_n and_o guide_n as_o a_o enlightener_n and_o it_o enlighter_n the_o understanding_n inform_v the_o person_n of_o his_o duty_n and_o by_o its_o powerful_a operation_n it_o incline_v the_o will_n now_o grant_v this_o that_o therefore_o the_o person_n be_v willing_a and_o desirous_a to_o do_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v good_a and_o commendable_a and_o this_o produce_v good_a thought_n and_o good_a word_n and_o moral_a good_a action_n now_o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o say_v that_o the_o spirit_n teach_v i_o to_o think_v well_o and_o so_o enable_v i_o to_o speak_v well_o and_o to_o act_v well_o now_o this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v the_o spirit_n teach_v i_o to_o save_v myself_o for_o it_o be_v my_o heart_n that_o think_v my_o tongue_n that_o speak_v and_o my_o action_n that_o spring_v forth_o in_o my_o life_n and_o conversation_n so_o that_o which_o justifi_v the_o quaker_n must_v be_v their_o good_a work_n which_o we_o deny_v now_o i_o say_v in_o this_o case_n if_o it_o be_v so_o than_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o our_o own_o work_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o exercise_n of_o all_o grace_n be_v our_o own_o work_n it_o be_v we_o believe_v it_o be_v we_o love_v it_o be_v our_o meekness_n it_o be_v our_o humility_n nay_o it_o be_v a_o work_n if_o it_o be_v but_o the_o exercise_n of_o our_o thought_n and_o now_o to_o be_v justify_v by_o this_o be_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n but_o i_o have_v former_o tell_v you_o that_o to_o justify_v do_v not_o signify_v 1._o to_o make_v we_o inherent_o righteous_a by_o infuse_v grace_n or_o do_v of_o work_n of_o righteousness_n 2._o i_o have_v tell_v you_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n through_o christ_n without_o respect_n have_v to_o any_o deserve_a cause_n in_o we_o by_o grace_n infuse_v but_o this_o beforementioned_a have_v some_o respect_n to_o some_o deserve_a cause_n even_o our_o inward_a righteousness_n but_o in_o justification_n that_o which_o we_o speak_v of_o and_o by_o which_o all_o that_o be_v justify_v must_v be_v justify_v for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o that_o will_v discharge_v from_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n and_o this_o come_v through_o christ_n without_o any_o regard_n have_v to_o any_o deserve_a cause_n in_o we_o by_o any_o grace_n infuse_v into_o we_o or_o by_o any_o good_a work_n do_v by_o we_o 3._o i_o tell_v you_o it_o be_v by_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o we_o namely_o the_o righteousness_n do_v or_o perform_v by_o he_o when_o on_o the_o earth_n in_o our_o nature_n that_o righteousness_n be_v the_o matter_n and_o the_o form_n of_o it_o be_v the_o imputation_n of_o it_o to_o we_o and_o 4._o we_o hence_o have_v prove_v work_n of_o what_o nature_n soever_o do_v not_o justify_v we_o as_o cause_n of_o our_o be_v render_v righteous_a before_o god_n to_o justification_n no_o then_o what_o be_v good_a work_v good_a for_o say_v some_o why_o work_v spring_v from_o effectual_a faith_n be_v fruit_n and_o sign_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o so_o declare_v we_o to_o be_v justify_v to_o the_o sight_n of_o man_n and_o to_o our_o own_o conscience_n and_o since_o i_o have_v prove_v that_o all_o work_n be_v exclude_v as_o do_v and_o perform_v by_o the_o creature_n insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o the_o creature_n sincerity_n nor_o inward_a righteousness_n no_o not_o the_o least_o dram_n of_o it_o mix_v with_o that_o righteousness_n that_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o our_o justification_n i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o thing_n viz._n 2._o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n which_o as_o i_o have_v already_o tell_v you_o be_v the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o we_o this_o be_v the_o formal_a cause_n and_o i_o shall_v show_v what_o we_o mean_v by_o imputation_n or_o the_o impute_a righteousness_n and_o my_o beloved_n consider_v to_o have_v righteousness_n or_o to_o be_v account_v righteous_a as_o it_o may_v be_v take_v be_v one_o thing_n and_o to_o have_v a_o righteousness_n impute_v or_o account_v to_o we_o be_v another_o thing_n for_o a_o man_n among_o man_n may_v be_v reckon_v and_o judge_v to_o be_v righteous_a when_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n for_o such_o a_o imputation_n for_o they_o may_v mistake_v and_o make_v no_o right_a judgement_n as_o you_o know_v some_o be_v count_v wise_a when_o they_o be_v fool_n and_o some_o rich_a when_o they_o be_v be_v poor_a but_o this_o be_v through_o mistake_n and_o ignorance_n of_o man_n so_o that_o man_n may_v be_v reckon_v to_o be_v that_o which_o they_o be_v not_o in_o truth_n now_o it_o be_v not_o reckon_v a_o man_n to_o be_v righteous_a that_o be_v not_o righteous_a for_o god_n do_v not_o account_v they_o righteous_a who_o have_v not_o a_o perfect_a righteousness_n for_o if_o we_o have_v something_o that_o may_v be_v call_v a_o righteousness_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o perfect_a righteousness_n it_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n nor_o the_o sanction_n of_o his_o law_n which_o do_v require_v a_o perfect_a righteousness_n god_n do_v not_o reckon_v or_o repute_v a_o man_n righteous_a by_o a_o imperfect_a righteousness_n such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v this_o inherent_a righteousness_n he_o do_v not_o repute_v a_o man_n righteous_a for_o that_o nor_o do_v he_o account_v any_o righteous_a but_o such_o as_o be_v perfect_o righteous_a therefore_o he_o that_o be_v account_v righteous_a must_v have_v a_o real_a and_o perfect_a righteousness_n of_o another_o impute_a to_o he_o as_o the_o foundation_n of_o that_o reckon_a or_o imputation_n for_o god_n do_v not_o reckon_v righteousness_n to_o a_o man_n without_o a_o just_a ground_n not_o on_o a_o imperfect_a foundation_n wherefore_o the_o other_o sense_n to_o reckon_v one_o perfect_o righteous_a who_o have_v none_o but_o be_v ungodly_a be_v not_o the_o thing_n that_o we_o speak_v of_o but_o to_o have_v a_o perfect_a righteousness_n that_o be_v none_o of_o our_o own_o before_o it_o be_v impute_v to_o we_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o we_o contend_v for_o consider_v my_o beloved_n that_o to_o impute_v to_o we_o that_o which_o be_v not_o our_o own_o before_o or_o that_o which_o we_o have_v no_o title_n to_o in_o ourselves_o that_o imputation_n do_v denote_v two_o thing_n 1._o to_o impute_v that_o unto_o we_o to_o which_o we_o have_v no_o title_n in_o ourselves_o that_o imputation_n do_v denote_v a_o free_a act_n of_o grace_n and_o divine_a donation_n so_o that_o this_o be_v make_v we_o altogether_o free_o pay_v and_o give_v we_o and_o this_o be_v that_o righteousness_n by_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v it_o be_v true_a a_o man_n can_v think_v well_o nor_o speak_v well_o nor_o act_v well_o without_o a_o principle_n of_o morality_n and_o this_o must_v come_v from_o god_n man_n be_v not_o able_a in_o a_o natural_a way_n to_o move_v without_o some_o natural_a life_n and_o this_o come_v from_o god_n but_o the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v make_v we_o to_o which_o we_o have_v no_o title_n in_o ourselves_o nor_o be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o concern_v in_o the_o work_n of_o that_o righteousness_n be_v altogether_o of_o free_a donation_n and_o the_o whole_a glory_n of_o it_o be_v ascribe_v
he_o not_o worthy_a of_o your_o heart_n and_o life_n and_o your_o all_o that_o part_v with_o his_o life_n and_o his_o all_o for_o you_o 3._o shall_v he_o die_v for_o your_o sin_n and_o will_v you_o hug_v and_o love_v your_o sin_n shall_v he_o bear_v your_o sin_n and_o shall_v he_o be_v press_v down_o to_o death_n for_o your_o sin_n and_o will_v you_o hug_v that_o knife_n that_o do_v let_v out_o the_o heart_n blood_n of_o your_o saviour_n will_v you_o make_v much_o of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v the_o enemy_n of_o your_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n pray_v consider_v this_o a_o plain_a and_o familiar_a discourse_n on_o justification_n etc._n etc._n sermon_n iu._n rom_n 3._o xxiv_o be_v justify_v free_o by_o his_o grace_n through_o the_o redemption_n that_o be_v in_o jesus_n christ_n doctrine_n that_o justification_n be_v whole_o of_o the_o free_a grace_n of_o god_n through_o or_o by_o the_o imputation_n of_o what_o christ_n have_v do_v for_o we_o or_o his_o perfect_a righteousness_n i_o shall_v now_o speak_v of_o the_o material_a and_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n matter_n and_o form_n i_o tell_v you_o must_v not_o be_v divide_v and_o my_o belove_a the_o matter_n or_o that_o which_o justify_v we_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n ques_n but_o some_o may_v query_n what_o righteousness_n be_v this_o that_o you_o say_v be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v it_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n as_o he_o be_v god_n ans_fw-fr to_o which_o i_o answer_v no_o it_o be_v not_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n as_o he_o be_v god_n 1._o because_o that_o be_v the_o essential_a righteousness_n of_o the_o godhead_n and_o if_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o that_o we_o shall_v also_o be_v deify_v 2._o it_o be_v not_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n as_o he_o be_v god_n because_o the_o essential_a righteousness_n of_o god_n be_v his_o essence_n can_v be_v communicate_v to_o any_o creature_n 3._o if_o it_o be_v by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o godhead_n than_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o it_o be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o whole_a trinity_n and_o then_o it_o may_v be_v as_o well_o say_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o father_n and_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o son_n but_o 2._o it_o be_v therefore_o positive_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n as_o mediator_n namely_o as_o he_o be_v god-man_n the_o righteousness_n he_o perform_v for_o we_o in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o flesh_n while_o he_o live_v for_o we_o upon_o the_o earth_n this_o be_v by_o st._n paul_n call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n rom._n 10.3_o for_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n go_v about_o to_o establish_v their_o own_o righteousness_n etc._n etc._n i_o will_v give_v you_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n and_o 1._o because_o this_o righteousness_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v his_o active_a and_o passive_a obedience_n which_o he_o act_v and_o suffer_v for_o we_o in_o our_o room_n and_o stead_n i_o say_v this_o righteousness_n be_v call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n because_o it_o be_v a_o righteousness_n find_v out_o by_o the_o infinite_a wisdom_n of_o god_n and_o that_o to_o this_o very_a end_n and_o purpose_n that_o we_o may_v be_v justify_v and_o defend_v from_o divine_a wrath_n and_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n to_o which_o we_o have_v make_v ourselves_o liable_a by_o our_o sin_n it_o be_v i_o say_v a_o righteousness_n find_v out_o by_o the_o infinite_a and_o alwise_a god_n for_o we_o after_o we_o have_v lose_v our_o original_a righteousness_n 2._o because_o it_o be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o he_o that_o be_v true_o god_n so_o well_o as_o man_n he_o be_v in_o the_o form_n of_o god_n think_v it_o no_o robbery_n to_o be_v equal_a with_o god_n and_o therefore_o say_v he_o i_o and_o the_o father_n be_v one_o 3._o because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o righteousness_n of_o a_o mere_a creature_n the_o lord_n jesus_n be_v god_n as_o well_o as_o man_n and_o therefore_o his_o righteousness_n be_v not_o the_o righteousness_n of_o a_o mere_a creature_n but_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god-man_n therefore_o it_o be_v call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n that_o it_o may_v be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o righteousness_n of_o a_o creature_n and_o because_o it_o be_v not_o our_o own_o inherent_a righteousness_n i_o say_v therefore_o it_o be_v call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v only_o in_o god_n man_n but_o to_o we_o it_o be_v impute_v and_o not_o inherent_a it_o be_v not_o our_o righteousness_n which_o be_v mere_a creature_n therefore_o it_o be_v call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n rom._n 10.3_o for_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n and_o go_v about_o to_o establish_v their_o own_o righteousness_n have_v not_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n why_o what_o do_v he_o mean_v by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n you_o will_v see_v in_o the_o next_o word_n ver_fw-la 4._o for_o christ_n be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n for_o righteousness_n to_o every_o one_o that_o believe_v therefore_o god_n righteousness_n here_o be_v that_o that_o be_v fulfil_v by_o christ_n while_o he_o be_v upon_o the_o earth_n how_o so_o why_o because_o christ_n do_v perfect_o and_o complete_o keep_v the_o law_n maintain_v its_o sanction_n and_o holiness_n how_o do_v you_o prove_v that_o may_v some_o say_v why_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o very_a next_o verse_n v._o 5._o for_o moses_n describe_v the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v of_o the_o law_n that_o the_o man_n which_o do_v these_o thing_n shall_v live_v by_o they_o now_o this_o be_v equivolent_a to_o the_o forego_v verse_n christ_n jesus_n he_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n for_o righteousness_n because_o he_o do_v do_v those_o thing_n perfect_o and_o complete_o do_v he_o keep_v the_o law_n and_o so_o bring_v in_o a_o righteousness_n by_o his_o obedience_n for_o our_o use_n and_o advantage_n 4._o it_o be_v call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n because_o it_o be_v a_o righteousness_n approve_v and_o accept_v as_o well_o as_o appoint_v by_o the_o holy_a god_n god_n the_o father_n have_v accept_v this_o righteousness_n he_o be_v full_o satisfy_v with_o it_o he_o be_v well_o please_v with_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n i.e._n in_o his_o obedience_n and_o conformity_n to_o his_o will_n therefore_o it_o be_v call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n because_o it_o be_v a_o righteousness_n that_o please_v god_n and_o that_o god_n accept_v of_o for_o the_o good_a of_o we_o and_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o we_o but_o further_o to_o prove_v the_o three_o thing_n viz._n that_o the_o material_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n be_v that_o righteousness_n by_o which_o christ_n do_v full_o and_o complete_o answer_v the_o demand_n of_o justice_n to_o every_o jot_n that_o it_o be_v this_o righteousness_n and_o not_o inherent_a righteousness_n how_o do_v you_o prove_v that_o say_v some_o that_o it_o be_v not_o inherent_a righteousness_n why_o if_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o inherent_a righteousness_n than_o it_o will_v follow_v 1._o that_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n be_v by_o infuse_v a_o righteousness_n and_o not_o by_o imputation_n it_o will_v follow_v then_o that_o a_o righteousness_n implant_v in_o we_o and_o not_o impute_v to_o we_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o justification_n 2._o it_o will_v then_o follow_v that_o if_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o grace_n inherent_a it_o will_v be_v by_o a_o complication_n of_o grace_n and_o not_o by_o faith_n only_o which_o will_v antiquate_v that_o text_n rom._n 4.5_o but_o to_o he_o that_o work_v not_o but_o believe_v on_o he_o that_o justifi_v the_o ungodly_a his_o faith_n be_v count_v for_o righteousness_n but_o this_o will_v be_v i_o say_v not_o only_a faith_n but_o the_o grace_n of_o love_n and_o the_o grace_n of_o humility_n and_o the_o grace_n of_o long_o suffer_v the_o grace_n of_o meekness_n and_o temperance_n together_o with_o the_o grace_n of_o faith_n 3._o if_o it_o be_v by_o a_o righteousness_n inherent_a in_o we_o than_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o faith_n will_v not_o be_v impute_v or_o account_v to_o we_o for_o righteousness_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o object_n jesus_n christ_n but_o faith_n will_v be_v account_v to_o we_o for_o righteousness_n as_o a_o holy_a act_n or_o divine_a grace_n in_o we_o together_o with_o other_o grace_n 4._o if_o it_o be_v by_o a_o righteousness_n inherent_a then_o also_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o work_n may_v as_o well_o be_v say_v to_o be_v our_o actual_a righteousness_n to_o justification_n as_o inherent_a grace_n how_o
some_o sense_n the_o whole_a body_n be_v discharge_v and_o that_o before_o the_o believer_n act_v faith_n in_o christ_n though_o not_o in_o every_o sense_n for_o if_o that_o be_v not_o the_o whole_a of_o the_o capitulation_n between_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n than_o there_o be_v something_o far_a to_o be_v consider_v now_o we_o must_v have_v faith_n in_o this_o satisfaction_n therefore_o it_o be_v decree_v and_o design_v that_o jesus_n christ_n shall_v die_v and_o as_o he_o shake_v hand_n with_o the_o father_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n for_o i_o do_v know_v of_o three_o covenant_n as_o he_o shake_v hand_n i_o say_v with_o the_o father_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n or_o redemption_n to_o die_v and_o purchase_v for_o all_o the_o elect_a a_o ransom_n and_o procure_v they_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n so_o likewise_o it_o be_v design_v by_o the_o father_n that_o he_o shall_v die_v to_o procure_v they_o faith_n and_o every_o thing_n else_o relate_v to_o their_o salvation_n so_o that_o the_o case_n lie_v here_o though_o jesus_n christ_n do_v pay_v the_o debt_n a_o great_a while_n ago_o and_o the_o sinner_n be_v discharge_v so_o far_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o god_n to_o speak_v with_o reverence_n to_o condemn_v one_o of_o those_o soul_n for_o who_o christ_n die_v yet_o these_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o embrace_v this_o nor_o know_v this_o nor_o improve_n this_o justification_n till_o such_o time_n that_o they_o have_v faith_n by_o which_o they_o do_v see_v into_o this_o and_o apply_v it_o unto_o themselves_o so_o it_o be_v here_o like_a as_o a_o purchase_n be_v lay_v down_o for_o slave_n in_o turkey_n the_o money_n be_v first_o pay_v down_o and_o accept_v of_o though_o for_o a_o considerable_a time_n they_o may_v not_o know_v that_o they_o be_v redeem_a i_o say_v so_o it_o be_v here_o respect_v we_o in_o be_v since_o christ_n death_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o thing_n do_v and_o the_o declaration_n of_o it_o so_o then_o pray_v take_v notice_n there_o may_v be_v this_o also_o consider_v suppose_v a_o prince_n shall_v declare_v all_o the_o province_n shall_v come_v in_o and_o kiss_v his_o hand_n though_o he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n will_v draw_v and_o incline_v they_o to_o do_v it_o yet_o he_o declare_v they_o shall_v first_o come_v 〈◊〉_d kiss_v his_o hand_n and_o acknowledge_v his_o benefit_n 〈…〉_o to_o be_v justify_v so_o it_o be_v here_o faith_n kiss_v as_o 〈…〉_o god_n acknowledge_v his_o benefit_n in_o jesus_n christ_n and_o this_o 〈…〉_o in_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o holy_a spirit_n the_o three_o person_n in_o the_o bless_a trinity_n for_o as_o the_o father_n design_v such_o a_o number_n shall_v be_v sau●d_v and_o give_v t●●m_n to_o his_o son_n and_o jesus_n christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n take_v charge_n of_o they_o and_o redeem_v they_o so_o here_o be_v the_o three_o person_n in_o the_o trinity_n that_o bring_v they_o unto_o and_o in_o to_o the_o son_n now_o the_o case_n lie_v here_o not_o only_o do_v the_o father_n elect_v and_o the_o son_n die_v but_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v concern_v in_o the_o revelation_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o will_v of_o god_n to_o they_o so_o that_o god_n have_v choose_v we_o in_o christ_n and_o christ_n have_v redeem_a we_o and_o the_o holy_a spirit_n in_o time_n come_v and_o show_v this_o to_o we_o rectify_v our_o judgement_n incline_v our_o will_n and_o make_v we_o willing_a to_o cast_v and_o venture_v our_o soul_n on_o this_o satisfaction_n and_o this_o faith_n be_v own_v his_o grace_n in_o the_o surety_n for_o it_o be_v god_n my_o beloved_n who_o find_v out_o the_o surety_n it_o be_v he_o even_o the_o father_n that_o do_v make_v he_o the_o head_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o elect._n it_o be_v he_o that_o do_v six_o on_o this_o medium_fw-la that_o we_o shall_v believe_v before_o we_o shall_v be_v declare_v just_o in_o our_o own_o conscience_n for_o that_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v a_o great_a while_n ago_o must_v be_v evidence_v and_o apply_v to_o we_o but_o thus_o much_o as_o to_o what_o justification_n be_v iii_o i_o be_o to_o prove_v that_o justification_n be_v whole_o of_o the_o free_a grace_n of_o god_n through_o the_o redemption_n that_o be_v in_o jesus_n christ_n which_o that_o i_o may_v the_o better_a do_v i_o tell_v you_o i_o shall_v open_v each_o cause_n of_o justification_n in_o order_n namely_o 1._o the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n 2._o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o it_o 3._o the_o material_a cause_n of_o it_o 4._o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o it_o 5._o the_o apply_v cause_n of_o it_o 6._o the_o final_a cause_n of_o all_o and_o by_o such_o time_n i_o have_v go_v through_o these_o six_o head_n you_o may_v clear_o see_v the_o nature_n of_o justification_n 1._o the_o first_o or_o efficient_a cause_n be_v god_n the_o father_n the_o first_o person_n in_o the_o sacred_a trinity_n and_o it_o be_v his_o free_a grace_n and_o love_n to_o poor_a sinner_n that_o be_v the_o move_a cause_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v prove_v 1._o the_o way_n of_o justification_n be_v find_v out_o by_o the_o father_n it_o be_v the_o contrivance_n of_o his_o infinite_a wisdom_n that_o he_o may_v be_v just_o and_o yet_o gracious_a that_o sin_n may_v be_v punish_v and_o yet_o the_o sinner_n acquit_v that_o justice_n may_v be_v satisfy_v and_o yet_o we_o free_o pardon_v rom._n 3.26_o to_o declare_v i_o say_v at_o this_o time_n his_o righteousness_n that_o hemight_o be_v just_a and_o the_o justifier_n of_o he_o which_o believe_v in_o jesus_n 2._o consider_v god_n be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n for_o god_n be_v at_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o own_o will_n i_o mean_v the_o father_n to_o choose_v whether_o he_o will_v find_v out_o a_o way_n to_o justify_v and_o save_v mankind_n or_o the_o sallen_v angel_n or_o leave_v they_o both_o this_o i_o say_v be_v to_o be_v consider_v 3._o consider_v god_n do_v not_o foresee_v any_o thing_n in_o man_n which_o do_v oblige_v to_o it_o which_o do_v induce_v he_o to_o six_o on_o this_o great_a design_n he_o can_v see_v nothing_o in_o man._n neither_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n in_o we_o to_o present_v to_o god_n by_o which_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o show_v we_o mercy_n rom._n 5.7_o 8._o for_o scarce_o for_o a_o righteous_a man_n will_v one_o die_v yet_o peradventure_o for_o a_o good_a man_n some_o will_v even_o dare_v to_o die_v but_o god_n commend_v his_o love_n towards_o we_o in_o that_o while_o we_o be_v yet_o sinner_n christ_n die_v for_o we_o so_o you_o see_v that_o god_n look_v on_o we_o as_o we_o be_v sinner_n he_o do_v not_o foresee_v we_o as_o we_o be_v righteous_a 4._o consider_v that_o god_n the_o father_n offer_v or_o propound_v if_o i_o may_v so_o say_v with_o reverence_n this_o way_n of_o justification_n of_o the_o sinner_n to_o his_o own_o son_n our_o saviour_n in_o the_o everlasting_a covenant_n 5._o have_v not_o god_n the_o father_n find_v out_o such_o a_o way_n of_o his_o mere_a grace_n and_o goodness_n mankind_n have_v be_v for_o ever_o lose_v which_o we_o nor_o all_o the_o angel_n in_o heaven_n can_v not_o do_v we_o can_v not_o sin_v any_o ransom_n job_n 33.24_o then_o be_v he_o gracious_a unto_o he_o and_o say_v deliver_v he_o from_o go_v down_o to_o the_o pit_n i_o have_v find_v a_o ransom_n where_o do_v god_n find_v out_o this_o ransom_n even_o in_o his_o own_o bosom_n in_o his_o own_o heart_n christ_n come_v out_o of_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o father_n though_o popish_a expositor_n tell_v we_o thus_o i_o say_v the_o papist_n have_v find_v a_o ransom_n i.e._n i_o have_v sound_v his_o good_a work_n i_o have_v find_v his_o repentance_n i_o have_v find_v his_o tear_n i_o have_v find_v his_o prayer_n i_o have_v find_v his_o alms-deed_n and_o i_o see_v that_o in_o he_o which_o i_o see_v not_o before_o for_o which_o cause_n i_o will_v justify_v he_o o_o curse_a doctrine_n now_o other_o among_o we_o say_v he_o have_v humble_v himself_o and_o i_o be_o satify_v but_o my_o beloved_n alas_o and_o woe_n to_o we_o for_o all_o good_a work_n repentance_n tear_n and_o alms-deed_n and_o humiliation_n none_o of_o these_o be_v a_o ransom_n no_o christ_n be_v our_o ransom_n and_o the_o price_n of_o our_o redemption_n and_o this_o ransom_n the_o father_n find_v out_o for_o we_o wisdom_n find_v he_o out_o free_a grace_n bowel_n of_o mercy_n and_o undeserved_a love_n put_v wisdom_n to_o work_v to_o find_v out_o this_o bless_a ransom_n 6._o to_o manifest_v far_o the_o infinite_a grace_n of_o god_n the_o father_n consider_v the_o costliness_n of_o our_o ransom_n god_n have_v but_o one_o only_a son_n in_o who_o his_o soul_n delight_v and_o that_o lay_v in_o his_o bosom_n
have_v be_v bruise_v ourselves_o and_o he_o be_v oppress_v the_o hebrew_n word_n import_v he_o be_v exact_v but_o 3._o this_o do_v further_a appear_v because_o it_o be_v say_v he_o be_v make_v sin_n for_o we_o who_o know_v no_o sin_n though_o he_o have_v no_o sin_n inherent_a in_o he_o yet_o our_o sin_n stick_v to_o he_o by_o imputation_n 2_o cor._n 5._o ult_n he_o be_v make_v sin_n for_o we_o that_o be_v 1._o by_o a_o metonymy_n of_o the_o cause_n for_o the_o effect_n he_o bear_v the_o sin_n of_o many_o i.e._n the_o punishment_n due_a to_o the_o sin_n of_o many_o vide_fw-la 1_o pet._n 2.24_o who_o his_o own_o self_n b●re_v our_o sin_n in_o his_o own_o body_n on_o the_o tree_n etc._n etc._n nay_o if_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o our_o sin_n by_o imputation_n he_o have_v never_o bear_v our_o punishment_n who_o his_o own_o self_n bear_v our_o sin_n in_o his_o own_o own_o body_n on_o the_o tree_n etc._n etc._n i._n e._n the_o punishment_n so_o well_o as_o the_o sin_n impute_v he_o bear_v it_o for_o we_o in_o his_o own_o body_n on_o the_o tree_n he_o be_v make_v sin_n for_o we_o who_o know_v not_o sin_n 2._o to_o hold_v forth_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n he_o be_v make_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n for_o our_o sin_n our_o crime_n do_v all_o meet_a in_o he_o and_o be_v all_o charge_v on_o christ_n and_o he_o be_v to_o satisfy_v for_o they_o there_o have_v be_v no_o need_n for_o his_o bear_a punishment_n if_o have_v not_o sin_n in_o he_o or_o sin_n impute_v to_o he_o now_o he_o have_v none_o inherent_o in_o he_o but_o he_o have_v the_o sin_n of_o all_o the_o elect_v impute_v to_o he_o therefore_o as_o i_o say_v our_o sin_n be_v charge_v on_o he_o and_o he_o satisfy_v for_o they_o not_o as_o the_o socinian_o foolish_o and_o simple_o cavil_v who_o say_v christ_n be_v make_v sin_n to_o signify_v that_o the_o world_n esteem_v he_o a_o sinner_n i_o say_v it_o be_v not_o so_o the_o 2_o cor._n 5.21_o overthrow_v this_o sense_n utter_o for_o as_o our_o be_v make_v righteous_a through_o christ_n be_v not_o that_o the_o world_n look_v upon_o we_o to_o be_v righteous_a but_o in_o a_o law_n sense_n in_o god_n account_n we_o be_v constitute_v through_o christ_n so_o to_o be_v and_o so_o christ_n be_v substitute_v by_o the_o father_n in_o our_o stead_n and_o in_o a_o judicial_a sense_n be_v charge_v with_o our_o sin_n but_o 4._o that_o christ_n suffering_n be_v in_o our_o room_n and_o stead_n appear_v yet_o further_o because_o he_o suffer_v for_o we_o rom._n 4._o ult_n who_o be_v deliver_v for_o our_o offence_n etc._n etc._n how_o why_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o justice_n for_o what_o for_o our_o offence_n rom._n 5.8_o christ_n die_v for_o the_o ungodly_a i._n e._n he_o die_v in_o the_o room_n and_o stead_n of_o ungodly_a man_n and_o woman_n such_o that_o be_v wicked_a in_o themselves_o see_v rom._n 8.32_o speak_v of_o god_n the_o father_n say_v the_o apostle_n who_o spare_v not_o his_o own_o son_n but_o deliver_v he_o up_o for_o we_o all_o how_o for_o we_o all_o why_o for_o all_o of_o we_o that_o be_v concern_v and_o interest_v in_o the_o covenant_n make_v betwixt_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n the_o just_a for_o the_o unjust_a to_o bring_v we_o to_o god_n 1_o pet._n 3.18_o the_o just_a person_n he_o suffer_v and_o that_o in_o the_o room_n and_o stead_n of_o the_o unjust_a and_o that_o on_o purpose_n that_o we_o may_v be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n tit._n 2.14_o who_o give_v himself_o for_o we_o etc._n etc._n 1_o tim._n 2.6_o who_o give_v himself_o a_o ransom_n for_o we_o etc._n etc._n he_o give_v himself_o he_o yield_v up_o himself_o that_o he_o may_v suffer_v in_o our_o stead_n and_o to_o ransom_n and_o deliver_v we_o from_o suffering_n i_o lay_v down_o my_o life_n for_o the_o sheep_n say_v christ_n john_n 10.15_o i_o free_o offer_v myself_o to_o the_o stroke_n of_o justice_n for_o my_o sheep_n and_o again_o say_v he_o this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o be_v break_v for_o you_o alas_o his_o body_n be_v break_v for_o our_o sin_n mark_v my_o beloved_n it_o be_v not_o for_o our_o good_n only_o as_o christ_n do_v die_v as_o some_o say_v he_o give_v himself_o for_o we_o that_o be_v say_v they_o for_o our_o good_a to_o purchase_v or_o procure_v a_o easy_a law_n that_o by_o keep_v it_o we_o may_v be_v justify_v no_o no_o not_o for_o our_o good_a only_a but_o in_o our_o room_n also_o for_o scarce_o for_o a_o good_a man_n will_v one_o dare_v to_o die_v i._n e._n die_v in_o his_o room_n die_v to_o save_v his_o life_n but_o 5._o it_o further_o appear_v that_o christ_n suffer_v be_v in_o our_o room_n because_o it_o be_v say_v he_o bear_v our_o sin_n isa_n 53._o now_o in_o all_o the_o old_a testament_n where_o god_n threaten_v they_o shall_v bear_v their_o sin_n it_o be_v mean_v the_o punishment_n of_o their_o sin_n vide_fw-la levit._fw-la 20.18_o 19_o 20._o and_o 22.9_o lest_o they_o bear_v their_o iniquity_n for_o it_o and_o die_v now_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o bear_v our_o sin_n in_o his_o own_o body_n our_o sin_n stick_v to_o he_o by_o imputation_n 6._o it_o further_o appear_v because_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o propitiation_n for_o our_o sin_n 1_o joh._n 2.2_o a_o propitiation_n for_o our_o sin_n what_o be_v that_o why_o one_o that_o have_v make_v atonement_n for_o our_o sin_n that_o have_v offer_v a_o sacrifice_n holy_a and_o acceptable_a and_o so_o make_v atonement_n to_o pacify_v god_n wrath_n like_a as_o jonah_n when_o he_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o sea_n now_o jonah_n be_v a_o type_n of_o christ_n jonah_n and_o the_o company_n that_o be_v in_o the_o ship_n be_v in_o a_o groat_n storm_n and_o they_o can_v not_o tell_v what_o to_o do_v in_o their_o great_a strait_n but_o at_o last_o they_o conclude_v that_o he_o that_o be_v guilty_a shall_v die_v and_o jonah_n be_v find_v out_o and_o he_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o there_o become_v a_o great_a calm_a now_o do_v you_o see_v we_o be_v all_o in_o a_o dismal_a case_n by_o nature_n under_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n and_o jesus_n christ_n be_v our_o jonah_n and_o all_o our_o sin_n stick_v at_o he_o and_o god_n wrath_n can_v be_v satisfy_v till_o he_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o he_o be_v throw_v into_o the_o deluge_n of_o wrath_n he_o be_v i_o say_v our_o jonah_n to_o appease_v god_n wrath._n 7._o this_o do_v further_a appear_v because_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v redeem_a with_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n buy_v with_o that_o price_n 1_o pet._n 1.18_o 19_o see_v 1_o cor._n 6._o ult_n to_o be_v redeem_a by_o blood_n to_o save_v our_o life_n by_o one_o die_v in_o our_o stead_n all_o know_v the_o purport_n of_o that_o we_o my_o belove_a be_v in_o prison_n and_o captivity_n and_o be_v condemn_v to_o die_v and_o christ_n to_o redeem_v we_o die_v in_o our_o stead_n and_o thus_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v redeem_a thus_o we_o pay_v our_o debt_n and_o thus_o we_o satisfy_v the_o law_n he_o give_v his_o life_n to_o what_o end_n for_o a_o ransom_n for_o many_o 8._o by_o the_o sacrifice_n under_o the_o law_n it_o appear_v that_o we_o be_v reconcile_v by_o christ_n death_n and_o not_o by_o our_o obedience_n not_o by_o evangelical_n obedience_n or_o his_o obedience_n to_o evangelical_n rule_v thus_o from_o all_o it_o appear_v that_o christ_n die_v not_o for_o our_o good_a only_a but_o in_o our_o room_n and_o stead_n also_o though_o some_o conclude_v that_o christ_n die_v not_o to_o fulsil_n the_o law_n which_o man_n have_v break_v nor_o to_o satisfy_v as_o our_o surety_n but_o that_o he_o fulfil_v the_o peculiar_a law_n of_o the_o mediator_n so_o far_o as_o to_o bring_v in_o easy_a term_n of_o life_n by_o way_n of_o evangelical_n obedience_n but_o let_v i_o speak_v a_o little_a by_o way_n of_o application_n and_o so_o conclude_v at_o this_o time_n 1._o o_o saint_n look_v up_o and_o take_v a_o view_n behold_v how_o justification_n be_v by_o christ_n alone_o o_o see_v what_o free_a grace_n run_v in_o this_o channel_n 1_o that_o he_o that_o be_v god_n as_o well_o as_o man_n shall_v become_v our_o ransom●_n 2._o that_o rather_o than_o we_o shall_v perish_v he_o will_v die_v for_o we_o in_o ou●_n room_n and_o stead_n 3._o and_o this_o he_o do_v for_o we_o while_o we_o be_v enemy_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 4_o nothing_n can_v move_v he_o to_o do_v it_o but_o his_o own_o love_n 〈◊〉_d grace_n and_o mere_a pity_n but_o 2._o sinner_n see_v what_o love_n this_o be_v will_v you_o not_o receive_v this_o christ_n be_v not_o this_o christ_n worthy_a of_o your_o embrace_n be_v not_o he_o worthy_a of_o your_o love_n be_v