Sin and a Falling short in Duty is yet wiped off by all this man's Pleading to excuse and salve the Matter Sect. XVII And now whereas he pretends to discover several Inconveniencies that follow our Doctrine and bids let us see whether they do not require more heed page 30. Let us then see and heed what Inconveniencies he supposeth do follow our Doctrine Object First then where they say our Doctrine doth lead Men into Security Remisness of Life Neglect of their Duty a sinful Course how must their Doctrine hurle Men into Despair and lead them by that to the casting off the whole Care of God and their own Souls together pag. 30. An. No such Inconvenience doth follow our Doctrine as either the hurling Men into Despair or leading them to the casting off the Care of God and their Souls for there is no Cause to Despair of what 's possible or attainable through divine Assistance as is confest to live without Sin or to keep the Commandments of God and so to enter into Heaven is possible or attainable through the Assistance of Grace Men may despair upon Impossibilities or the Aprehensions thereof but they have no Cause on the contrary We both testifie unto true Faith and Hope in God through Christ and his Name and Power to enable the Soul to resist and overcome Temptations as also we preach up God's Love and Care over his Children for their Safety and Preservation out of Sin and Evil and that even he who is the God of Peace according to his Care over his People doth in his own due Time tread Satan under their Feet by his great Power which they believe in and partake of Object If it will not serve a Man for his Acceptance with God that he is sincere in his Desires and Endeavours of walking before him unless he attain to Perfection or to a Life that â—s wholely without sin in this World then must the Heart of the most holy and mortified Man upon Earth be quite broken and discouraged for ever There is Mercy with thee that thou mayst be feared saith David page 30. An. Sincere Desires and Endeavours of walking with the Lord God are acceptable to him they being begotten by his own Spirit but it is a Mistake that they fall short of attaining to Perfection or to a Life without Sin in this World who follow such Desires and Endeavours As also it is a gross Mistake That the most holy and mortified Man upon Earth did either fall short of such Perfection in this Wordlâ— or that he must have his Heart quite broke or discouraged forever on this account page 30. Besides Thousands do experience the contrary that our Doctrine of sinless Perfection hath no such Tendence nor Effect as this of Despair unjustly surmised to be the Consequence thereof Besides I suppose it is as hard a Matter for this Man to prove what Sin or Sins the most holy and mortified of God's Servants and People lived in all their Life time as to evince when where or how they came to be perfectly cleansed or throughly purged after their decease For our Parts we do not believe the Pope's Doctrine of a Purgatory after Death If God were not Good and Mercifull to consider Man's Frailty to pardon his shortness and Imperfections and bear with him we should not fear him that is worship or serve him for it were to no purpose to go about it seeing we could never please him An. Herein he saith true but then God's Goodness and Mercy in thus condescending and pardoning any such shortness or Imperfections which when confessed and repented of or where the sincere Desires and Endeavours are alive tends to engage the Creature the more to fear serve and worship him and to bring Man nearer and nearer to God with whom there is Mercy that he may be feared and the Fear of the Lord doth keep the Heart clean Object Alas that these Folks did but know what they do when they bring in such Doctrine who themselves must tremble to be judged by it O ye foolish Galatians who hath bewitched you that you should depart from that Comfort and Peace which some of you I believe sometime had in believing and trusting in Christ altogether for your Pardon and Reconciliation with God that you should be brought now to the Woâ—ks of the Law page 30. An. The Man runs altogether upon his own reiterated Mistake in the State of our Doctrine and Case we know what we do and that we are none of those foolish Galatians in what we hold we draw none from the Spirit to be made perfect in the Flesh but do both direct Men to their Beginning in the Spirit and to persevere therein to walk in the Spirit obey the Spirit unto Mortification and Sanctification c. For if ye walk in the Spirit then are ye not under the Law And we through the Spirit have waited for the Hope of Righteousness by Faith and through the Spirit do still believe trusting in Christ for all the Good the Sufficiency the Strength the Joy the Soul's Comfort and Peace that we daily receive for without or separate from him we can do nothing yet all things through Christ that strengthens us Object page 30. Is there any indeed of you think that you are able and do continue in all things that are written in the Book of the Law or in all things that are written in the Tables of your Hearts to do them And are you ignorant that upon that account and that alone that none do or are able to do so the Apostle tells you as many as are of the Works of the Law are under the Curse An. A mistake still the Apostle no where tells us that none which as well concludes Christians as others do or are able to continue in all things that are written in the Tables of their Hearts to do them as for all things written in the Book of the Law outward they are not required of us Surely the Apostle's Testimony was that they could do all Things through Christ that strengthens them and it was neither Circumcision nor Uncircumcision that availed any Thing but the keeping of the Commandments to conclude that none are able to continue in the Law of Christ written in their Hearts is contrary to his Doctrine for abiding in his Love and his saying If ye love me keep my sayings or Commandments and in this is the Love of God manifest that we keep his Commandments and his Commandments are not grievous but joyous unto us Object page 31. Alas Sirs what mean you when we are under the Ministration of the New Testament which brings the Spirit and Liberty where the Spirit is there is Liberty and Righteousness for by the Law of Faith the Christian hath a Righteousness to pleaâ— and to be justified by and so Life you should be ready to return into a Jewish or Natural Bondage to seck for it from that only which can
Lyar. To the second Part if every Child of God keep his Commands as they are made the Condition of Life in the New Covenant then I hope it will be granted however that the greatest and most substantial Commandments are kept and how he should then neglect the lesser or remain unfaithful in the least Things I cannot understand for ye are my Friends if ye do whatsoever I command you faith Christ and he that is faithful in that which is least is faithful also in much Now this great Commandment of Love being the Fulfilling of the Law must needs be therefore comprehensive of or take in the lesser Commandments and farther let it be seriously minded and considered that he that is come into the New Covenant or to be in Covenant with God is come into that Agreement and Union with him which this Covenant contains which admits not of the continuance of Sin or Breach of the Law of this Covenant and he that abides in Christ sins not he that dwells in Love dwells in God be not deceived he that doth Righteousness is Righteous even as he is Righteous 1 John 3. And this may answer what is said about the Child of God that as he is Righteous and Perfect he sins not c. and that when St. John speaks of sinning not we may observe how he counterpoises committing Sin with being Righteous or doing Righteousness to which this Author addeth The true Christian sins not so as he opposeth his being Righteous he commits not Sin as is contradictory to his doing Righteousness page 15. But still he seems here to leave Room for the Child of God's sinning or committing Sin in some Sense or other while in this World about which we differ and cannot be reconciled unless we both joyn in that Seed and Principle which lives in the child of God if we both did meet in that which is born of God which overcomes the World we should both agree about the State of him or whosoever to wit the Man of God or true child that is born of God whom the Wicked One cannot touch Sect. VIII Again since he saith The calm Protestants will grant to the Papists such a fulfilling of the Law as does constitute a Real true Righteousness and that which is perfect or entire according to the Covenant of Grace and so accepted of God unto Life c. page 15 16. Animad 'T is well that some Protestants grant thus much for this is repugnant both to the continuance and mixture of Sin and Corruption in the Children of God or with their Obedience for true and real Righteousness which is perfect and entire according unto the Covenant of Grace is what we do plead for both as to the Root and Fruits of it but I cannot see how this can consist with what he saith The most violent Papists will grant to the Protestant that this Righteousness nevertheless is not wtthout all Sin but doth both fail in the Degree which the Law exacts and is intermingled with many at least venial Transgressiâ—nâ— page 16. Although this doth somewhat agree with what this Author drives at against us yet such a mixture we cannot own nor such an interminglement of Sin with that Righteousness which is perfect and entire according to the Covenant of Grace and I see no Reason when the Soul 's great Enemy is overcome and the greater Sins washed off and the greater Pollutions done away why those venial Sins or lesser Sins should remain and there is no Reason that venial or pardonable Sins should remain or be continued after pardoned Man's Mind and Heart being changed and turned from them having repented thereof at the Time of his receiving pardon or when he receiveth Redemption through the Blood of Christ even Remission of Sins past As for standing on our own Righteousness when it is taken for Self-Righteousness in the Sense of the Prophet Isaiah chap. 64. 6. We do utterly deny and exclude it but as the Lord is oâ—r Righteousness by his inward Work of Grace and Sanctification in our Hearts we must forever own and stand by this with Respect to our Justification Acceptance and Peace with him as being the Ground and Original thereof to us and in us and they who exclude this inward or inherent Righteousness of God from Justification we can in no wise own their Doctrine Again between this Man 's Assenting page 16 17. that that Righteousness which is accepted of God unto Life is a real true Righteousness perfect and entire according to the Covenant of Grace and yet that this Righteousness is imperfect wherein we are justifiable by the Covenant of Mercy as Performers of the Condition here appears such an Inconsistancy as I know not how to reconcile for that which is perfect entire according to the Covenant of Grace is never deficient lame or imperfect nor yet intermingled with any Sin to make iâ— so as Christ being made unto us Wisdom Righteousness Sanctification and Redemption we are only accepted in him justified in his Righteousness accepted in the Beloved whereby we do not exclude that Obedience on our Parts which Christ injoyns but are enabled and naturallized thereunto Confess He confefâ—eth that God gave his whole Law for a Covenant and if one Part only were transgressed the Condition of that Covenant is broken as well as if all were transgressed and that we must understand the like in reference to the Law of Faith or Covenant of Grace and its Observation page 17. Animad Must we so Then as perfect or full Obedience is required by the latter and unto it as by the former and much more Power and Encouragements attend this being established upon better Promises then were known under the other and in this Covenant of Grace God's Promises are Yea and Amen which concern perfect Holiness as well as the rest of the Saints Priviledges and both this Law and Righteousness of Faith require a sincere or perfect Obedience to the Word of Faith in the Heart and that in order to the compleating an absolute Justification and Salvation as the Law or Letter without doth to the Precepts therein contained but then the Man varies in what he addeth in the next Section Sect. IX Object viz. Let a Man's Sins be what they will so long as the Condition be performed he may according to this Law be judged no Transgressor page 17. Animad Whereas if this Law of Faith or Covenant of Grace must be as fully observed as the whole Law â—hat God gave to Man for a Covenant as before no Part whereof was to be broken how do these consist And if the Law be not made void through Faith but established and if it be not the Unrighteous that shall inherit the Kingdom of God but such as are washed and sanctified from all Uncleanness that are also justified in the Name of the Lord Jesus and by the Spirit of our God see 1 Cor. 6. Then I do not see that the Performance
Performance so that not only our Sins are done away and not imputed but forgiven as the Iniquities of Judah shall be sought for and not fouâ—d but this Covenant hath nothing to lay to our Charge to which I would add as we are Children of God redeemed by Christ who gave himself for us that he might redeem us from all Iniquity mark that And further Blessed is he whose Transgression is forgiven and whose Sin is covered blessâ—d is the Man unto whom the Lord imputeth not Iniquity and in whose Spirit there is No Guile Psa. 32. 1 2. Observe In whose Spirit is NO Guile And further the holy Spirit in this New Covenant enables them that walk in it to the perfect Performance of their Duty therein required and the Reconciliation that was wrought in the Body of his Flesh through Death for such as were sometimes alienated as the Apostle saith I was to present them Holy unreproveable in his Sight if they continue in the Faith grounded and setled and be not moved away from the Hope of the Gospel this unreproveable State in his Sight and Duty of Continuance in the Faith is the Perfection and Justification that we aim at As for his granting a Perfection which Divines call Evangelical to the Quaker that is an Integrity of Heart and Life which the Gospel requires of every man that shall be saved pag. 20. We accept of this Grant as rightly understood and experienced in the Evangelical and New Covenant State and are satisfied that where this Integrity of Heart and Life which the Gospel requires is thus experienced there will not be a Falling short of Duty especially since neither the Knowledge thereof nor yet divine Assistance will be wanting to such as possess this Integrity of Heart and Life As for this Man's Supposition If these Friends meaning the Quâ—kers will have more then they must come to that our Divines call legal Righteousness c. page 20. I do not understand that a legal Righteousness or Righteousness of the Law can be more or higher then an Evangelical Perfection or Righteousness which the Gospel requires nor Moses's House more beautiful then Christ's though we do not propose the Righteousness of the Law or the keeping the Law in the outward Part of it nor impose it as in the Letter and Shaddow as either the Condition of Salvation or necessary thereto but True Faith in Christ which worketh by Love and as the Apoâ—stle said I though the Law am dead to the Law that I might livâ— unto God I am crucifiâ—d with Christ c. Gal. 2. 19 20. As for this Man's or any others sleighting the Perfection we plead for tearming it a legal Righteousness we value not such insinuations seeing that to live without Sin according to the Royal Law of Love is both what the Law and Gospel requires and he hath confessed it our Duty and possibâ—e for us to attain to it through the Assistance of God's â—pirit It is granted that the Disciples did call God Father and so they must be in some Degree called and adopted to be his Sons while they did ask Forgiveness for thâ—ir Trespâ—ssâ—s or Dâ—bts as they forâ—gave others yet I do not grant this to be their highest State or Attainments in this Life for they did not only obtain Forgivenâ—ss but also the Blood of Christ cleansed them from all Sin and if they were heard in saying Thy Will be done in Earth as it is in Heaven as doubtless they were then what Sin or Trespass could alwayes be continued by them or persisted in which was not perfectly done away in this Life I further confess that true Believers may be called the Children of God and under two Considerations or Degrees 1 st As called and adopted to be his Sons being begotten into the Faith wâ—ile yet they are weak and have Infirmities which the Spirit of Adoption doth help they are Children as to their Weakness little Children Children in Understanding yet in a Degree 〈◊〉 Faith Sincerity and Innocency having their Sins forgiven I have writ unto you little Children because your Sins are forgiven you 2dly Children and Sons of God in a higher Degree and State perfectly born not only of Water but also of the Spirit even of the incorruptible Seed that liveth and abideth forever Partakers of and naturallized into the Divine Nature and Image and such are they that cannot sin in whom the Seed remains and whom the Wicked one cannot touch c. And if he cannot touch them muchless lead or drive them into sin or Neglect of Duty further the Forgiveness that any true Believer had daily need of for a time was obtained and experienced even by little Children Touching that Article of that Prayer Forgive us our Trespasses c. The Man seems undeservedly to reflect by saying yet they think they may scratch it out of their Bibles because they leave it unsaid page 21. I suppose he meaneth the Quakers herein having a little before insinuated something against them touching Perfection which I cannot own as fair Dealing for we think no such Thing but do really own that Prayer both as to the Matter and seasonableness of it and as to the Fulfilling of it with Respect to the several Condition concerned therein Sect. XI To his saying page 21. That the constant stream of God's Word runs thus that we are sinners that we must all repent that we must alwayes be renewing our Repentance in making our Prayers Confessions Supplications doing our Alms c. Animad He appears herein much declined from the first Part of his Book and the Perfection and universal Justification therein consented to as our Duty and Possibillity of Attainment through Divine Grace or Assistance Now he seems to be fallen into the Ditch of the Imputarians of the Times who are daily pretending Repentance Humiliation Confessions and Supplications which are never attended with a real forsaking of Sin but they are sinning still in their best Dutyes none of them so just or good as to do good without sinning in doing good while they have Forgveness to crave for the Iniquities of their best Dutyes at which Rate they may be every Day praying feigning a Penitency and Humility and even therein still adding more Sin and making themselves more Work Both this pretended Repentance Voluntary and feigned Humility is to be repented of if the true Nature of Repentance Praying Asking and Receiving were experienced through the Spirit it would cut off all this strugling for Sin which must have no Place in Christ's Kingdom Upon that Scripture If any Man sin we have an Advocate with the Father who is the Propitiation for our Sins and also for the Sins of the whole World upon this he is pleased to pataphrase thus viz. There is our Sins St. John's Sins that need Advocate as well as the World page 21. Animad I must need confess this allows St. John very little Preeminence the Comparison is somewhat mean for our
bring Death and is the Ministration of Sin and Condemnation An. His Sigh Alas Sirs for us and Consequence upon us are both groundless and the Consequence of his own Mistake still as that we are ready to return into a Jewish or Natural Bondage o seek Life from that only which can bring Death c. this hath no Truth in it we neither seek Life from the Letter which killeth nor from any Ministration without the Spirit nor are we Ministers of the Letter nor do we sow to the Flesh but Ministers of the Gospel of the Spirit and of the New Testament knowing that 't is the Spirit that giveth Life And if ye through the Spirit do mortifie the Deeds of the Flesh or the Fruits thereof which are corrupt then shall ye live Sect. XVIII Object page 31. His other Consequence of our Doctrine is of Evils more secret and spiritual much more deadly to the Soul then their ordinary Sins as Persons wrought over to us immediately to look on all others at a distance even to a Contempt of the most grave serious holy Professors but as Men altogether in the Dark without Light or Life to be separated from c. as also Insolence and in finite Presumption falling into the Condemnation of the Devil Pride spiritual Pride the most damnable Pride proud of God's Grace Monstrous overweening Conceit of a Man's Self despising continually censuring and setting at nought of others c. An. These are sad Inferences we have enough of them he should have spared such censuring whilest he is opposing others for contemning and censuring but these are no wayes deducible either from our Doctrine or Testimony which is for a sincere Obedience and real Conformity to Christ Jesus and following of his Steps who left no such Example as either spiritual Pride Insolence Presumption or Self-conceit but of Meekness and Humility â—et gave true and severe Judgement against Hypocrites As for the Prudent the sober and pious among us whom he mentions they see no such Consequence of our Doctrine as this man suggests nor any Cause to mourn for any natural Effects of our Testimony but rather for their Miscarriages and Abuses who are disobedient to the Truth thereof and for such Professors as undervalue pervert and misrepresent that holy Testimony which God hath committed unto us they are at a real Distance from us and far from being the most grave â—erions or holy Professors It 's true as he saith That the Way of Christians is to be humble to debase themselves to make self of no Reputation after the Example of their Lord and Master and as he saith to live altogether on Dependence upon God each Man in Lowliness of Mind c. An. This is the Christianity and Perfection we aim at and bear witness unto and which many are pressing towards and what better what more pure and perfect â—tate is desirable then to live altogether on Dependence upon God But how well this Man 's opposing our Doctrine of Perfection and living without Sin agrees with his Concession of living altogether on Dependence upon God let the serious Reader judge Object Last of all there is that exceeding Danger in the entertainment of that Opinion that I am afraid at my Heart it cannot consist with the Grace of God and Justification of a Sinner by Christ it is a high Text that if you be circumcised Christ shall profit you nothing I am really afraid at my very Heart Sirs lest your Case be the very same in Effect with these viz. that of the Galatians and Jews which was a looking to the Law only for Righteousness not to the chief End of it which was through Conviction of Sin to drive them to God for his Pardon An. 1st Friend this Fear of thine appears a very dark and groundless Fear for first hast thou not confest that such a Perfection as to live without sin is our Duty 2dly That it is not impossible but that it is possible to attain this state of keeping God's Commandments and being without sin by Grace or the special Assistance of God's spirit page 6 7. 3dly That the Quakers ascribe not to themselves but to the spirit the Life the Power or to Christ within all that they do page 8. Well said come on enough to clear the Quakers from giving the occasion of such a Fear concerning them do not let such a Fear lie upon thy Heart for their Case is far enough from that of the Galatians and Jews who sought to be made perfect in the Flesh set up their own Righteousness being gone from the Spirit and Law of Life within into the Letter and Ministration of Death without whereas the Quakers Obedience through the Spirit the Life or Power of Christ within is no Self-righteousness nor Fleshly Perfection fetched or sought from the Letter without but very well both consistant with and springing from the Grace of God the Pardon and Justification of a Sinner by Christ who is the Author of Eternal Salvation to all them that obey him and is only the Righteousness and Justification of such who believe in him obey him and walk sincerely before him Object But you have taken up an Opinion that the whole Law must be kept That 's a Mistake that you must live without sin and unless you come up to this Pitch you cannot be saved An. First It is not our Opinion that the whole Law must be kept but 〈◊〉 much of it as God requires that is what concerns the New Covenant wherein God doth both pardon and take away Sin 2 dly to â—â—ve without iSn is required in the New Covenant and is the Effect of Christ's saving Work who was called JESUS for this Cause and to fulfil this Promise namely He shall save his People from their sins and this no wayes hinders our acknowledging him to be our Advocate nor yet opposeth that Saying If any Man sin we have an Advocate with the Father even Jesus Christ the Righteous through whom both Pardon and Deliverance out of sin is obtained for If any Man sin is no positive Conclusion that every Man sinneth or that none of God's People live without Sin but rather implies that though it be possible that some may siâ— â—et they may be holpen preserved out of it there are or may become that do not sin for If any man sin is not that every Man doth sin As for These Friends meaning Quakers being at the Bar of the Gospel they see no Cause either to look upon themselves as declining the Grace of the Gospel or to have forfeited their Interest in that Freedom which belongs to honest Christian Folks through thy Redemption that is in Christ Jesus whatever this Man hath insinuated against them or charged upon them to the contrary nor will they appeal from thesâ— Terms under which they are brought by Christ or from the Terms of the Gospel to the Terms of the Law neither will they be judged by this Man's Consequences what Foolishness soever he therein chargeth upon them The Danger he surmiseth the sincere Quaker sears not nor are we who are called Quakers doubtful what shall become of us before the great Tribunal of God while we have the Testimony of a good Conscience holding our Integrity and abiding in Christ Jesus the Son of the Father's Love in whom we have Access with Boldness unto the Throne of Grace knowing also that he that abides in Christ sinneth not and if our Heart condemn us not then have we Confidence towards God near is he that justifieth who shall condemn who shall lay any thing to the Charge of God's Elect It is God that justifieth unto whom it is said thy People shall be all Righteous Finished London the 3d. of the 12th Moneth 1674. G. W. THE END Pag. 3 4. Pag. 5. pag. 6. pag. 7. pag. 6. pag. 8. pag. 8 9. Concess pag. 8 9. pag. 10 pag. 12. pag. 12 13. page 14. Luke 16. 10. see also Mat. 5 10. A plain Concession to truth pag. 14. pag. 15. pag ibid. page 18. page 18. page 18 19. And what he cites is also true viz. De. Peccato ad Mortem quoniam non exprâ—ssum est possuâ—t diversa sentiri ego autem dico id esse Peccatum Fidâ—m quae per Dilectionem operatur dâ—serere usque ad Mortem Concerning Sin unto Death because it is not expressâ—d dâ—vers Things may be thought of it but I say that sin is this to desert or never come up to that Faith which worketh by Love unto Death August de Con. et Gra. chap. 12. Concess page 19. Col. 1. 21 22. page 24. 1 Pet. 3. 18. Conâ—ess pag. 26. Concess pag. 26. pag. 27. Rom. 7 Concession to Truth 1 John 1. 7. pag. 29. Rom. 6. 4 5 6 7 11 15 22. 5. 17 20 21. His other Excuse for their divines pag. 29. Though 't is trnc herein this Author seems to dâ—sown them by â—nfessing a Possibility to live without sin through the assistance of God's holy Spirit page 7 8. yet this Man bordâ—rs too near their Doctrine for sin in not believing nor confessing to any of the Saints keeping Christ's Commandments or their perfect Obedience but in arguing for the contrary which reflects Sin and Imperfection on all the Saints of God and true Christians pag. 29 30. A supposed Objection yet not inconsistant with our Principle * Contrary to 1 John 4. 17 18. This is a plain Untruth Concess to Truth page 32. page 32. page 33.