685._o be_v cadwallader_n crown_v king_n of_o britain_n that_o ireland_n be_v subject_a unto_o he_o harding_n testify_v his_o word_n be_v cadwaladrus_fw-la after_o he_o begin_v succeed_v both_o young_a and_o fair_a in_o flourish_v invent_v that_o cadwallader_n be_v call_v as_o i_o read_v who_o of_o britain_n have_v all_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o english_a and_o saxon_n in_o each_o country_n of_o pighte_v irish_a and_o scot_n his_o under_a regence_n as_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o most_o of_o excellence_n for_o other_o thing_n that_o concern_v he_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o history_n of_o england_n he_o have_v two_o nephew_n his_o daughter_n son_n name_v junr_n and_o hevyr_n who_o flee_v into_o ireland_n say_v powell_n and_o when_o they_o see_v their_o time_n come_v with_o force_n against_o the_o saxon_n give_v they_o three_o battle_n with_o many_o skirmish_n and_o inroad_n yet_o in_o the_o end_n be_v foil_v as_o in_o the_o proper_a history_n more_o at_o large_a appear_v and_o 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as_o she_o grow_v in_o year_n so_o she_o excel_v in_o beauty_n and_o the_o father_n be_v as_o wicked_a as_o she_o be_v good_a and_o fair_a become_v enamour_v of_o his_o own_o daughter_n and_o importunate_o offer_v her_o marriage_n she_o at_o the_o first_o be_v amaze_v at_o the_o motion_n yet_o at_o length_n gather_v spirit_n desire_a respite_n for_o forty_o day_n and_o withal_o desire_v that_o it_o will_v please_v he_o to_o adorn_v she_o with_o such_o attire_n jewel_n and_o ornament_n as_o become_v a_o king_n daughter_n to_o wear_v all_o which_o be_v grant_v she_o private_o send_v for_o gerebernus_n the_o priest_n and_o acquaint_v he_o with_o all_o the_o circumstance_n the_o priest_n advise_v she_o that_o the_o safe_a way_n for_o she_o to_o avoid_v the_o incestuous_a king_n be_v to_o avoid_v the_o land_n she_o immediate_o with_o the_o priest_n together_o with_o her_o father_n jester_n and_o his_o wife_n take_v ship_v and_o arrive_v at_o antverp_n when_o they_o have_v rest_v there_o a_o 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which_o they_o offer_v for_o reward_n she_o be_v find_v out_o for_o they_o say_v there_o be_v a_o fair_a young_a woman_n remain_v in_o a_o solitary_a place_n which_o have_v send_v for_o relief_n for_o herself_o and_o three_o person_n more_o with_o the_o like_a coin_n the_o messenger_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o place_n who_o know_v she_o run_v forthwith_o with_o news_n to_o the_o king_n and_o he_o with_o much_o joy_n make_v haste_n to_o the_o caban_n and_o when_o he_o see_v she_o say_v o_o my_o only_a daughter_n dympna_n my_o love_n my_o delight_n and_o the_o joy_n of_o my_o heart_n what_o constrain_v thou_o to_o despise_v a_o regal_a dignity_n to_o forsake_v thy_o native_a soil_n to_o forget_v the_o natural_a affection_n of_o a_o child_n towards_o her_o parent_n to_o flee_v from_o thy_o father_n a_o king_n and_o to_o follow_v as_o a_o child_n this_o old_a decrepit_a bald_a priest_n and_o so_o willing_o to_o condescend_v to_o his_o unsavoury_a injunction_n hearken_v to_o my_o advice_n 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thou_o about_o with_o deceitful_a promise_n to_o withdraw_v i_o from_o my_o settle_a purpose_n of_o shamefastness_n i_o defy_v thou_o and_o all_o thou_o thou_o cruel_a tyrant_n why_o have_v thou_o slay_v the_o lord_n priest_n shall_v thou_o escape_v think_v thou_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o almighty_a what_o torture_n thou_o will_v lay_v upon_o i_o i_o weigh_v not_o with_o this_o the_o father_n be_v furious_o move_v command_v his_o soldier_n to_o cut_v off_o her_o head_n and_o they_o be_v loath_a to_o do_v it_o he_o take_v the_o sword_n that_o hang_v by_o his_o side_n and_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n strike_v off_o her_o head_n and_o with_o expedition_n return_v into_o ireland_n thus_o the_o priest_n and_o dympna_n die_v of_o the_o jester_n and_o his_o wife_n i_o read_v nothing_o belike_o they_o return_v home_o again_o molanus_n write_v that_o many_o year_n after_o the_o body_n of_o dympna_n and_o gerebernus_n be_v seek_v ouâ—_n take_v up_o and_o solemn_o inter_v the_o irish_a in_o 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livinus_fw-la bear_v in_o ireland_n and_o bring_v up_o in_o scotland_n and_o england_n under_o benignus_n the_o priest_n and_o augustine_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o the_o saxon_n by_o who_o he_o be_v make_v archbishop_n say_v molanus_n of_o the_o scot_n say_v christianus_n massaeus_n of_o ireland_n say_v bale_n silvestris_n scotiae_fw-la 13._o of_o the_o islander_n and_o redshanckes_a the_o which_o charge_n after_o certain_a year_n he_o commit_v to_o sylvanus_n his_o archdeacon_n and_o give_v himself_o to_o travail_v and_o take_v with_o he_o his_o three_o disciple_n saint_n foillanus_fw-la helias_n and_o kilian_n and_o come_v to_o gandavum_n of_o he_o christianus_n massaeus_n write_v thus_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 631._o saint_n livinus_fw-la by_o nation_n a_o scot_n archbishop_n of_o ireland_n come_v to_o gandavum_n with_o three_o disciple_n and_o remain_v
sister_n or_o demand_v ward_n than_o the_o inheritance_n shall_v seem_v to_o be_v divide_v so_o that_o the_o elder_a sister_n shall_v seem_v to_o be_v segnioresse_n and_o tenant_n of_o inheritance_n simul_fw-la &_o semel_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v heir_n of_o her_o own_o part_n and_o segnioresse_n to_o her_o sister_n which_o can_v not_o stand_v well_o together_o in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o elder_a can_v demand_v no_o more_o than_o her_o sister_n but_o the_o chief_a mess_n by_o reason_n of_o her_o auncienty_n moreover_o if_o the_o elder_a sister_n shall_v take_v homage_n of_o the_o young_a she_o shall_v be_v as_o a_o segnioresse_n to_o they_o all_o and_o shall_v have_v the_o ward_n of_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n which_o shall_v be_v none_o other_o but_o but_o to_o cast_v the_o lamb_n to_o the_o wolf_n to_o be_v devour_v and_o therefore_o we_o command_v you_o that_o you_o cause_v the_o aforesaid_a custom_n that_o be_v use_v within_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o this_o case_n to_o be_v proclaim_v throughout_o our_o dominion_n of_o ireland_n and_o to_o be_v straight_o keep_v and_o observe_v in_o testimony_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n i_o witness_v myself_o at_o westminster_n the_o nine_o of_o february_n the_o thirteen_v year_n of_o our_o reign_n anno_fw-la 1233._o or_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o 1234._o the_o 7._o of_o april_n there_o appear_v as_o it_o be_v four_o sun_n beside_o the_o natural_a sun_n of_o a_o red_a colour_n and_o a_o great_a circle_n of_o crystal_a colour_n from_o the_o side_n whereof_o go_v out_o half_a circle_n in_o the_o division_n whereof_o the_o four_o sun_n go_v forth_o there_o follow_v that_o year_n great_a war_n and_o cruel_a bloodshed_n &_o general_a great_a disturbance_n throughout_o england_n wales_n and_o ireland_n so_o write_v matthew_n paris_n and_o stow._n this_o troublesome_a year_n die_v gualther_n lacie_n lord_n of_o meath_z leave_v behind_o he_o two_o daughter_n coheire_n to_o inherit_v his_o possession_n to_o wit_n margaret_n that_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o lord_n theobald_n verdon_n and_o mathilda_n marry_v to_o jeffray_n genevile_n amid_o these_o trouble_n in_o the_o flourish_a day_n of_o maurice_n fitz_n gerald_n hubert_n de_fw-fr burgo_n jeffray_n the_o morisco_n and_o gualther_n de_fw-fr lacie_n who_o end_n follow_v according_a the_o noble_a earl_n richard_n maxfield_n lord_n maxfield_n earl_n martial_n of_o england_n speak_v of_o before_o and_o be_v by_o they_o malign_v be_v traitorous_o cut_v off_o by_o sundry_a devilish_a draught_n matthew_n paris_n write_v the_o story_n at_o large_a lay_v down_o their_o practice_n on_o both_o the_o side_n of_o the_o sea_n their_o forge_a letter_n and_o secret_o as_o it_o be_v by_o stealth_n fix_v thereto_o the_o king_n seal_n he_o call_v they_o traitor_n judass_n and_o jeffery_n the_o morisco_n he_o term_v achitophel_n that_o give_v wicked_a counsel_n hubert_n have_v a_o lamentable_a end_n jeffery_n die_v in_o misery_n lacie_n be_v short_o cut_v off_o and_o maurice_n fitz_n girald_n be_v with_o dishonour_n remove_v from_o his_o justiceship_n this_o maurice_n of_o the_o king_n desire_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o gilbert_n marshal_v his_o brother_n who_o he_o great_o fear_v and_o offer_v in_o satisfaction_n to_o build_v with_o all_o speed_n a_o noble_a monastery_n and_o to_o endow_v the_o same_o with_o large_a possession_n and_o to_o furnish_v it_o with_o a_o reverend_a covent_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o richard_n martial_n at_o length_n with_o much_o ado_n and_o importunate_a entreaty_n of_o the_o king_n and_o nobility_n of_o england_n gilbert_n marshal_v grant_v he_o peace_n but_o of_o earl_n richard_n end_n i_o have_v speak_v somewhat_o before_o about_o the_o year_n 1233._o or_o 34._o hugh_n mapleton_n bishop_n of_o ossorie_n who_o episcopal_a see_v be_v then_o at_o achboo_n in_o upper_a ossorie_n begin_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n now_o stand_v in_o the_o irish_a town_n of_o kilkenny_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o saint_n canicus_n of_o who_o the_o town_n of_o kilkenny_n have_v the_o name_n and_o be_v reckon_v the_o first_o founder_n he_o ordain_v three_o canon_n for_o the_o service_n he_o give_v they_o divers_a church_n and_o tithe_n for_o their_o maintenance_n as_o in_o the_o foundation_n of_o those_o canon_n more_o at_o large_a do_v appear_v he_o build_v the_o bishop_n court_n of_o aghor_n add_v thereto_o fishpond_n fishing_n and_o other_o necessary_n such_o good_a man_n live_v in_o those_o day_n at_o the_o same_o time_n come_v the_o king_n of_o connaught_n exhibit_v a_o grievous_a complaint_n unto_o henry_n the_o three_o say_v matthew_n paris_n against_o john_n de_fw-fr burgo_n the_o son_n as_o i_o suppose_v of_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgo_n before_o speak_v of_o that_o he_o have_v enter_v his_o country_n with_o force_n and_o waste_v the_o same_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n that_o it_o will_v please_v his_o majesty_n to_o do_v he_o justice_n and_o command_v such_o rash_a attempt_n to_o be_v bridle_v allege_v that_o he_o be_v his_o loyal_a subject_n and_o pay_v for_o his_o kingdom_n a_o annual_a pension_n mount_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o 5000_o mark_n ever_o since_o king_n john_n have_v subdue_v his_o kingdom_n and_o that_o he_o will_v rid_v he_o of_o that_o base_a upstart_n or_o new_a comer_n which_o seek_v unjust_o to_o disherit_v he_o the_o king_n tender_v his_o reasonable_a request_n and_o command_v maurice_n fitz_n girald_n then_o present_a to_o pluck_v up_o by_o the_o root_n the_o fruitless_a plant_n the_o which_o hubert_n earl_n of_o kent_n have_v sometime_o plant_v in_o those_o part_n while_o he_o be_v in_o ruff_n that_o it_o may_v bud_v no_o more_o he_o write_v also_o unto_o the_o nobility_n of_o ireland_n that_o they_o shall_v banish_v the_o say_a john_n de_fw-fr burgo_n and_o peaceable_o establish_v the_o king_n in_o his_o kingdom_n who_o with_o these_o princely_a favour_n joyful_o return_v into_o his_o country_n anno_fw-la 1235._o say_v cooper_n the_o irish_a man_n rebel_v so_o he_o leave_v it_o and_o so_o i_o leave_v it_o too_o anno_fw-la 1236._o matthew_n paris_n do_v write_v that_o in_o the_o north_n part_v not_o far_o from_o the_o abbey_n of_o rochor_n rupie_n and_o also_o in_o ireland_n and_o the_o part_n there_o about_o more_o apparent_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a sight_n be_v see_v which_o amaze_v the_o beholder_n to_o wit_n there_o appear_v come_v forth_o of_o the_o earth_n company_n of_o arm_a man_n on_o horseback_n with_o spear_n shield_n sword_n and_o banner_n display_v in_o sundry_a form_n and_o shape_n ride_v in_o battle_n array_n and_o encounter_v together_o and_o this_o sight_n appear_v sundry_a day_n each_o after_o other_o sometime_o they_o seem_v to_o join_v as_o it_o have_v be_v in_o battle_n and_o fight_v sore_o and_o sometime_o they_o seem_v to_o just_a and_o break_v staff_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v at_o some_o triumphant_a just_n of_o torny_a the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n behold_v they_o a_o far_o off_o with_o great_a wonder_n for_o the_o skirmish_n show_v itself_o so_o lively_o that_o now_o and_o then_o they_o may_v see_v they_o come_v with_o their_o empty_a horse_n sore_o wound_v and_o hurt_v and_o likewise_o man_n mangle_v and_o bleed_a a_o pitiful_a fight_n to_o behold_v and_o that_o which_o seem_v more_o strange_a and_o most_o to_o be_v mervail_v at_o after_o they_o vanish_v away_o the_o print_n of_o their_o foot_n appear_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o grass_n tread_v in_o those_o place_n where_o they_o have_v be_v see_v anno_fw-la 1240._o petrus_n de_fw-fr supino_n come_v from_o pope_n gregory_n into_o ireland_n with_o a_o authentic_a papal_a mandate_n emperor_n require_v under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o other_o censure_n ecclesiastical_a the_o twenty_o part_n part_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n beside_o donative_n and_o private_a gratuity_n to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o war_n against_o frederick_n the_o emperor_n where_o he_o extort_a say_v matthew_n paris_n a_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o mark_n and_o above_o say_v florilegus_n at_o which_o time_n also_o one_o petrus_n pubeus_fw-la entitle_v the_o pope_n familiar_a and_o kinsman_n and_o both_o bastard_n say_v bale_n fill_v in_o like_a sort_n his_o farthel_n in_o scotland_n these_o nuntio_n be_v so_o crafty_a that_o they_o need_v no_o broker_n they_o secret_o understand_v by_o post_n and_o cursitor_n the_o state_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n which_o quail_v they_o full_a sore_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v either_o go_v or_o pant_v for_o life_n secret_o by_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n they_o be_v convey_v to_o dover_n where_o they_o take_v ship_v and_o cross_v the_o sea_n the_o emperor_n frederick_n against_o who_o this_o provision_n be_v make_v have_v intelligence_n thereof_o and_o secret_o acquaint_v with_o the_o pope_n state_n write_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n
of_o antrim_n cnockfergus_fw-la call_v also_o cragfergus_n this_o part_n be_v dissever_v from_o meath_z and_o leinster_n by_o the_o river_n boandus_fw-la which_o break_v out_o beside_o loghfoyle_n zoilu_n a_o bog_n between_o ardmagh_n and_o s._n patrick_n purgatory_n cambrensis_fw-la repute_v the_o bog_n at_o 30._o mile_n in_o length_n 1._o and_o half_a so_o much_o in_o breadth_n and_o the_o same_o once_o firm_a land_n to_o have_v be_v sudden_o overflowen_v for_o the_o bestial_a incest_n commit_v there_o unfit_a to_o be_v tell_v in_o monster_n lie_v the_o county_n of_o waterford_n limericke_n monster_n cork_n county_n palatine_n of_o tipperary_n kerry_n and_o exempt_a from_o privilege_n the_o cross_n of_o tipperarie_a waterford_n have_v dongarvon_n and_o waterford_n full_a of_o traffic_n with_o england_n france_n and_o spain_n by_o mean_n of_o their_o excellent_a good_a haven_n limericke_n have_v kilmallocke_n late_o sack_v by_o james_n fitz_n morice_n and_o the_o city_n limiricum_fw-la coast_v on_o the_o sea_n hard_o upon_o the_o river_n shannon_n whereby_o be_v most_o notable_o sever_v monster_n and_o connaght_n fl_fw-mi cork_n have_v kinsale_n yowghall_n and_o the_o city_n cork_n tipperary_n have_v tipperary_n clonmell_n fidderstown_n family_n cassell_n monster_n be_v of_o old_a time_n divide_v into_o east-mounster_n ormond_n west-mounster_n desmond_n south-monster_n thomond_n here_o dwell_v obrenes_n macnemarraes_n mack-maâ—ownes_a and_o one_o sept_n of_o the_o offlherty_n in_o these_o quarter_n lie_v the_o country_n of_o o-carroll_a o-magh_a the_o white_a knight_n mac-ibrine_a o-gaunaghe_a waterford_n contain_v the_o power_n and_o deces_fw-la cork_n the_o barries_n land_n imokillie_a carbarrie_o maccarty-more_a maccarty-reagh_a l._n roche_n land_n osulivan_n muscry_v l._n courcy_n and_o diverse_a more_o some_o of_o irish_a blood_n some_o degenerate_a and_o become_v irish._n limericke_n have_v in_o it_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o valley_n william_n burcke_v mac-ibrine_a ara_n part_n of_o the_o white_a knight_n land_n cosmay_n obrenes_n and_o upon_o the_o edge_n of_o kerrie_o the_o green_a knight_n alias_o the_o knight_n of_o kerrie_o leinster_n but_v upon_o england_n monster_n and_o connaght_n upon_o france_n and_o spain_n ulster_n upon_o the_o scottish_a land_n which_o face_n with_o hebrides_n scatter_v between_o both_o realm_n wherein_o at_o this_o day_n the_o irish_a scot_n successor_n of_o the_o old_a scythian_a pict_n or_o redshancke_n dwell_v 1148._o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n be_v order_v into_o 4._o province_n whereof_o the_o primacy_n be_v ever_o give_v in_o reverence_n towards_o saint_n patrick_n their_o apostle_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o ardmagha_n now_o call_v ardmagh_n which_o custom_n be_v since_o confirm_v by_o eugenius_n the_o 3._o who_o send_v withal_o 3._o other_o prelate_n to_o be_v place_v one_o at_o dublin_n one_o at_o cashell_n &_o the_o last_o at_o tuam_fw-la to_o these_o be_v suffragans_n in_o right_a 29._o and_o all_o they_o inferior_a to_o the_o primate_n of_o ardmaghe_n ardmagh_n under_o his_o province_n be_v the_o bishopprickes_n of_o meath_z derry_n ardagh_n kilmore_n clogher_n downe_n coner_n clonmacknoes_n rapho_n and_o dromore_n recordeâ—_n under_o dublin_n whereunto_o innocentius_n 3._o unite_a glandelagh_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o elphine_n kildare_n ferneâ—_n ossorie_n and_o laighlein_n cashell_n under_o cashell_n be_v b._n of_o waterford_n lysmore_n cork_n &_o clone_o rosse_n ardigh_n limericke_n emely_n killalo_n ardferte_fw-la tuam_fw-la under_o tuam_fw-la the_o b._n of_o kilmaco_n olfine_n anaghdoune_n clonfert_n mayo_n in_o this_o recount_v some_o diversity_n have_v happen_v by_o reason_n of_o personal_a and_o real_a union_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o for_o other_o alteration_n a_o old_a distinction_n there_o be_v of_o ireland_n into_o irish_a &_o english_a pale_n pale_a for_o when_o the_o irish_a have_v raise_v continual_a tumult_n against_o the_o english_a plant_v here_o with_o the_o conquest_n at_o last_o they_o course_v they_o into_o a_o narrow_a circuit_n of_o certain_a shire_n in_o leinster_n which_o the_o english_a do_v choose_v as_o the_o fat_a soil_n most_o defensible_a their_o proper_a right_n and_o most_o open_a to_o receive_v help_n from_o england_n hereupon_o it_o be_v term_v their_o pale_a as_o whereout_o they_o dare_v not_o peep_v but_o now_o both_o within_o this_o pale_a uncivil_a irish_a and_o some_o rebel_n do_v dwell_v and_o without_o it_o country_n and_o city_n english_a be_v well_o govern_v cap._n ii_o the_o temporal_a nobility_n by_o conference_n with_o certain_a gentleman_n attendant_n upon_o sir_n henry_n sidney_n lord_n deputie_n who_o excel_v in_o that_o knowledge_n i_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a english_a family_n in_o ireland_n which_o here_o ensue_v with_o their_o surname_n as_o they_o stand_v at_o this_o present_a gerald_n fitz_n gerald_n earl_n of_o kildare_n this_o house_n be_v of_o the_o nobility_n of_o florence_n come_v thence_o to_o normandy_n and_o so_o with_o earl_n strangbow_n his_o kinsman_n who_o arm_n he_o give_v into_o wales_n near_o of_o blood_n to_o rice_n ap_fw-mi griffin_n prince_n of_o wales_n by_o vesta_n the_o mother_n of_o morice_n fitz_n gerald_n and_o robert_n fitz_n stephens_n with_o the_o say_a earl_n it_o remove_v into_o ireland_n one_o of_o the_o special_a conqueror_n thereof_o flatsbury_n one_o record_n that_o i_o have_v see_v name_v a_o geraldine_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o kildare_n in_o anno_fw-la 1289._o but_o another_o say_v there_o die_v a_o geraldine_n the_o four_o earl_n of_o kildare_n in_o anno_fw-la 1316._o the_o family_n be_v touch_v in_o the_o sonnet_n of_o surrey_n make_v upon_o kildares_n sister_n now_o lady_n clinton_n from_o tuscan_a come_v my_o lady_n worthy_a race_n fair_a florence_n be_v sometime_o her_o ancient_a seat_n the_o western_a isle_n who_o pleasant_a shore_n do_v face_n wild_a cambres_n cliff_n do_v give_v her_o lively_a heat_n his_o elder_a son_n lord_n gerald_n baron_n of_o ophalye_n i_o read_v the_o geraldine_n lord_n of_o ophalye_n in_o anno_fw-la 1270._o sir_n thomas_n butler_n earl_n of_o ormond_n and_o ossorye_n the_o butler_n be_v ancient_a english_a gentleman_n prefer_v to_o the_o earldom_n of_o ormond_n in_o the_o first_o of_o edward_n the_o 3._o anno_fw-la 1327._o which_o fall_v upon_o heir_n general_a stowe_n last_o upon_o sir_n thomas_n butler_n earl_n of_o wiltshire_n after_o who_o disfavour_n it_o reverse_v to_o the_o name_n of_o pierce_n butler_n who_o little_a before_o king_n h._n 8._o have_v create_v earl_n of_o ossorye_n theo._n butler_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o carrack_n flatsbury_n an._n 1205._o and_o earl_n of_o tipperarie_a 1300._o or_o soon_o the_o latin_a history_n call_v he_o dominum_fw-la de_fw-la pincerna_fw-la the_o english_a le_fw-fr bottiller_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v some_o such_o honour_n about_o the_o prince_n his_o very_a surname_n be_v becket_n who_o be_v advance_v by_o h._n le_z 2._o in_o recompense_n of_o the_o injury_n do_v to_o thomas_n of_o canterbury_n their_o kinsman_n his_o elder_a son_n lord_n butler_n viscount_n thurles_n gerald_n fitz_n gerald_n earl_n of_o desmond_n morice_n fitz_n thomas_n a_o geraldine_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o desmond_n the_o same_o year_n soon_o after_o that_o the_o butler_n become_v earl_n of_o ormond_n the_o irish_a say_v that_o the_o elder_a house_n of_o the_o geraldine_n be_v make_v earl_n of_o desmond_n though_o kildare_n be_v the_o more_o ancient_a earl_n his_o elder_a son_n l._n fitz_n gerald_n of_o desmond_n baron_n of_o inshycoin_n sir_n richard_n burcke_v earl_n of_o clanriccard_n a_o branch_n of_o the_o english_a family_n de_fw-fr burge_n lord_n burgh_n who_o be_v noble_a man_n before_o their_o arrival_n into_o ireland_n his_o elder_a son_n vlioke_n burghe_n baron_n of_o donkeline_n conegher_n obrene_n earl_n of_o tumond_n the_o name_n of_o earl_n give_v to_o murroughe_n obrene_n for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o after_o to_o donoghe_n obrene_n an._n 5._o edw._n 6._o now_o confirm_v to_o the_o heir_n male_a his_o elder_a son_n lo._n obrene_n baron_n of_o ibrecane_n mac_n cartimore_n earl_n of_o clarcar_n create_v an._n 1565._o his_o elder_a son_n lo_o baron_n of_o valentia_n viscount_n barrie_n viscount_n roohe_o preston_n viscount_n of_o gormanston_n whereunto_o be_v late_o annex_v the_o barony_n of_o lounder_n their_o auncestour_n preston_n then_o chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v make_v knight_n in_o the_o field_n by_o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n lieutenant_z of_o ireland_n eustace_n alias_o powere_v viscount_n of_o baltinglasse_n lord_n of_o kilkullen_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_a an._n h._n 8.33_o their_o ancestor_n robert_n le_fw-fr powere_fw-mi be_v send_v into_o ireland_n with_o commission_n and_o in_o his_o offspring_n have_v rest_v here_o since_o an._n 1175._o powere_v alias_o eustace_n be_v write_v baron_n of_o domvile_n an._n 1317._o sir_n richard_n butler_n viscount_n mongaret_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n an._n edw._n 6.5_o viscount_n deces_fw-la lord_n bermingham_n baron_n of_o athenrye_n now_o degenerate_a
and_o become_v mere_a irish_a against_o who_o his_o ancestor_n serve_v valiant_o in_o an._n 1300._o sir_n richard_n bermingham_n be_v lord_n of_o athenrye_n 1316._o ardigh_a john_n bermingham_n baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr atrio_fw-la dei_fw-la anno_fw-la 1318._o mac_n morice_n alias_o fitz_n gerald_n baron_n of_o kerye_n lord_n courcye_n a_o poor_a man_n not_o very_a irish_a the_o ancient_a descent_n of_o the_o courcye_n plant_v in_o ireland_n with_o the_o conquest_n lord_n fleme_v baron_n of_o slay_a simon_n fleme_v be_v baron_n of_o slay_v in_o anno_fw-la 1370._o plonket_n baron_n of_o killyne_n this_o family_n come_v in_o with_o the_o dane_n whereof_o they_o have_v as_o yet_o special_a monument_n nugent_n baron_n of_o delvin_n saint_n laurence_n baron_n of_o hothe_n plonket_n baron_n of_o doonesawny_a barnewall_n baron_n of_o trimleston_n they_o come_v from_o little_a britain_n where_o they_o be_v at_o this_o day_n a_o great_a surname_n upon_o their_o first_o arrival_n they_o win_v great_a possession_n at_o beirnhaven_n where_o at_o length_n by_o conspiracy_n of_o the_o irish_a they_o be_v all_o slay_v except_o one_o young_a man_n who_o then_o study_v the_o common_a law_n in_o england_n who_o return_v dwell_v at_o dromnaghe_n beside_o divelin_n and_o his_o heir_n be_v there_o at_o this_o day_n from_o thence_o a_o second_o brother_n remove_v to_o sirestone_n and_o so_o to_o trimlestone_n and_o marry_v the_o lady_n bruns_n who_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v make_v baron_n this_o write_v the_o lord_n of_o donsany_n edward_n butler_n baron_n of_o donboyne_n give_v to_o edmund_n butler_n esquire_n and_o his_o heir_n male_n an._n 33._o h._n 8._o fitz_n patrick_n baron_n of_o upper_a ossory_n give_v to_o barnaby_n mac_n gilpatricke_n and_o his_o heir_n male_n an._n 33._o h._n 8._o donnate_a clonnaghe_n mac_n gilpatricke_n be_v a_o peerless_a warrior_n in_o anno_fw-la 1219._o plonket_n baron_n of_o louthe_n to_o sir_n christopher_n plonket_n and_o his_o heir_n male_n an._n 33._o h._n 8._o this_o barony_n be_v a_o earldom_n in_o an._n 1316._o appertain_v to_o bermingham_n oneale_n baron_n of_o dongannon_n to_o who_o the_o earldom_n of_o terone_n be_v entail_v by_o gift_n of_o h._n 8._o powere_v baron_n of_o curraghmore_n mac_n suretan_n lord_n deseret_n who_o sir_n henry_n sidney_n call_v jordan_n de_fw-fr exeter_n this_o be_v lord_n in_o the_o time_n of_o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n an._n 1361._o now_o very_o wild_a irish._n murroghe_n obrene_n baron_n of_o insickeyne_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n an._n 35._o h._n 8._o mac_n costilaghe_n l_o nangle_n who_o sir_n henry_n sidney_n call_v the_o angulo_n now_o very_o irish._n mac_n william_n burcke_v lord_n of_o eight_a connaght_n now_o very_o irish._n baronet_n seintleger_n baronet_n of_o slemarge_n mere_a irish._n den_n baronet_n of_o pormanston_n wax_v irish._n fitz_n gerald_n baronet_n of_o burnchurch_n welleslye_o baronet_n of_o narraghe_n husee_fw-fr baronet_n of_o galtrim_n s._n michael_n baronet_n of_o reban_n marwarde_o baronet_n of_o scryne_n nangle_n baronet_n of_o the_o navan_n english_a gentleman_n of_o long_a continuance_n in_o ireland_n be_v the_o race_n of_o those_o which_o at_o this_o day_n either_o in_o great_a poverty_n blood_n or_o peril_n do_v keep_v the_o property_n of_o their_o ancestor_n land_n in_o ulster_n be_v then_o companion_n to_o courcy_n the_o conqueror_n and_o earl_n of_o that_o part_n these_o be_v the_o savage_n jordane_n fitz_n symonds_n chamberlain_n russel_n benson_n audleyes_n whites_n fitz_n vrsulyes_n now_o degenerate_a &_o call_v in_o irish_a mac_n mahon_n the_o bear_n son_n cap._n iii_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o other_o incident_n the_o soil_n be_v low_a and_o waterish_a &_o include_v diverse_a little_a land_n environ_v with_o bog_n and_o marsh_n high_a hill_n have_v stand_v pool_n in_o their_o top_n inhabitant_n especial_o new_o come_v be_v subject_a to_o distillation_n rheum_n and_o flix_n for_o remedy_n whereof_o they_o use_v a_o ordinary_a drink_n of_o aquavitae_n so_o qualify_v in_o the_o make_n that_o it_o dry_v more_o aquavitae_n and_o inflame_v less_o than_o other_o hot_a confection_n the_o air_n be_v wholesome_a not_o altogether_o so_o clear_a and_o subtle_a as_o we_o of_o england_n 1._o of_o bee_n good_a store_n no_o vineyard_n 1._o contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o writer_n who_o both_o in_o this_o and_o other_o error_n touch_v the_o land_n may_v easy_o be_v excuse_v as_o those_o that_o write_v of_o hearsay_n cambrensis_fw-la in_o his_o time_n 3._o complain_v that_o ireland_n have_v excess_n of_o wood_n and_o very_o little_a champagne_n ground_n but_o now_o the_o english_a pale_a be_v too_o naked_a turf_n and_o sea-coal_n be_v their_o most_o fuel_n it_o be_v store_v of_o cow_n of_o excellent_a horse_n &_o hawk_n of_o fish_n and_o foul_a they_o be_v not_o without_o wolf_n and_o greyhoud_n to_o hunt_v they_o big_a of_o bone_n and_o limb_n than_o a_o colt_n their_o cow_n as_o also_o their_o 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rebel_n which_o
a_o heremeticall_a life_n in_o a_o cell_n in_o a_o place_n of_o old_a call_v cluayn_n duach_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o bring_v up_o now_o the_o place_n be_v call_v gleand-daloch_a say_v my_o author_n vallis_n duorum_fw-la stagnorum_fw-la gleand-daloch_a a_o valley_n of_o two_o pool_n or_o stand_a water_n dymnach_n where_o one_o dymnach_n a_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n found_v a_o cathedral_n church_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o saint_n coeingenus_n join_v thereunto_o a_o fair_a churchyard_n with_o other_o edifice_n and_o divers_a building_n the_o which_o in_o my_o author_n legenda_fw-la sancti_fw-la coeingeni_fw-la be_v term_v civitas_fw-la de_fw-la glandelogh_n in_o the_o life_n of_o saint_n patrick_n i_o find_v that_o he_o prophesy_v of_o two_o rare_a man_n albanus_n and_o coeingenus_n and_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o bishop_n and_o that_o one_o molingus_n shall_v succeed_v he_o i_o find_v this_o true_a in_o the_o see_v of_o glandelogh_n coeingenus_n be_v a_o great_a learned_a 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question_n he_o outlive_v congallus_n and_o columba_n and_o converse_v with_o baithenus_fw-la and_o lazerianus_n abbot_n of_o leighlin_n he_o dwell_v a_o while_n in_o ely_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o athcayn_v in_o kinselach_n and_o in_o achad_n liaâ—htrom_n he_o build_v a_o monastery_n call_v teach-munnu_a alias_o thech-munnu_a where_o he_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n 12._o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o november_n and_o yet_o the_o martyrologe_n place_v he_o the_o six_o kalend_n of_o the_o same_o month_n in_o his_o story_n i_o find_v mention_n of_o a_o controversy_n between_o he_o and_o lazerianus_n lazerianus_n who_o build_v a_o monastery_n in_o stagno_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la dai_n ynis_fw-la in_o latin_a bovis_fw-la insula_fw-la in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o ireland_n so_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o life_n of_o aedanus_n afterward_o he_o come_v to_o the_o river_n berba_fw-la now_o call_v the_o barrow_n and_o there_o become_v abbot_n of_o fifteen_o hundred_o monk_n in_o their_o time_n 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draw_v nigh_o he_o send_v
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commandment_n of_o the_o king_n send_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n all_o his_o friend_n forsake_v he_o none_o answer_v for_o he_o but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n wherein_o we_o may_v behold_v as_o in_o a_o glass_n the_o disposition_n of_o feign_a friend_n in_o former_a age_n who_o in_o the_o spring_n of_o a_o man_n felicity_n like_o swallow_n will_v fly_v about_o he_o but_o when_o the_o winter_n of_o adversity_n nip_v like_o snail_n they_o keep_v within_o their_o shell_n at_o length_n this_o hubert_n be_v somewhat_o reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n favour_n that_o he_o be_v enlarge_v yet_o banish_v the_o court_n last_o he_o end_v his_o misery_n at_o his_o manor_n house_n of_o bansted_n in_o surry_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o the_o church_n of_o the_o friar_n preacher_n at_o london_n which_o be_v then_o in_o holborn_n unto_o the_o which_o church_n he_o give_v his_o noble_a palace_n at_o westminster_n the_o which_o afterward_o walter_n grey_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n buy_v of_o they_o and_o make_v it_o his_o inn_n since_o common_o call_v york_n house_n but_o now_o white-hall_n so_o far_o stow_n holinshed_n and_o other_o the_o year_n aforesaid_a i_o find_v one_o jeffery_n
more_o must_v now_o be_v use_v to_o reform_v they_o so_o much_o time_n do_v alter_v the_o manner_n of_o man_n eudox._n that_o seem_v very_o strange_a which_o you_o say_v that_o man_n shall_v so_o much_o degenerate_v from_o their_o first_o nature_n as_o to_o grow_v wild_a iren._n so_o much_o can_v liberty_n and_o ill_a example_n do_v eudox._n what_o liberty_n have_v the_o english_a there_o more_o than_o they_o have_v here_o at_o home_n be_v not_o the_o law_n plant_v among_o they_o at_o the_o first_o and_o have_v they_o not_o governor_n to_o curb_v and_o keep_v they_o still_o in_o awe_n and_o obedience_n iren._n they_o have_v but_o it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n such_o as_o do_v more_o hurt_v then_o good_a for_o they_o have_v governor_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o themselves_o and_o common_o out_o of_o the_o two_o family_n of_o the_o geraldine_n and_o butler_n both_o adversary_n and_o corrivales_fw-la one_o against_o the_o other_o who_o though_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v but_o deputy_n under_o some_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n son_n brethren_n or_o other_o near_a kinsman_n who_o be_v the_o king_n lieutenant_n yet_o they_o sway_v so_o much_o as_o they_o have_v all_o the_o rule_n and_o the_o other_o but_o the_o title_n of_o which_o butler_n and_o geraldynes_n albeit_o i_o must_v confess_v there_o be_v very_o brave_a and_o worthy_a man_n as_o also_o of_o other_o the_o peer_n of_o that_o realm_n make_v lo_o deputy_n and_o lo_o justice_n at_o sundry_a time_n yet_o through_o greatness_n of_o their_o late_a conquest_n and_o seignory_n they_o grow_v insolent_a and_o bend_v both_o that_o regal_a authority_n and_o also_o their_o private_a power_n one_o against_o another_o to_o the_o utter_a subversion_n of_o themselves_o and_o strengthen_v of_o the_o irish_a again_o this_o you_o may_v read_v plain_o discover_v by_o a_o letter_n write_v from_o the_o citizen_n of_o cork_n out_o of_o ireland_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n then_o in_o england_n and_o remain_v yet_o upon_o record_n both_o in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o also_o among_o the_o chronicle_n of_o ireland_n wherein_o it_o be_v by_o they_o complain_v that_o the_o english_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n who_o then_o have_v great_a possession_n in_o ireland_n begin_v through_o pride_n and_o insolency_n to_o make_v private_a war_n one_o against_o another_o and_o when_o either_o part_n be_v weak_a they_o will_v wage_v &_o draw_v in_o the_o irish_a to_o take_v their_o part_n by_z which_o mean_v they_o both_o great_o encourage_v and_o enable_v the_o irish_a which_o till_o that_o time_n have_v be_v shut_v up_o within_o the_o mountain_n of_o slewlogh_a and_o weaken_a and_o disable_v themselves_o insomuch_o that_o their_o revenue_n be_v wonderful_o impair_v and_o some_o of_o they_o which_o be_v there_o reckon_v to_o have_v be_v able_a to_o have_v spend_v 12._o or_o 1300._o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la of_o old_a rent_n that_o i_o may_v say_v no_o more_o beside_o their_o commodity_n of_o creek_n and_o haven_n be_v now_o scarce_o able_a to_o dispend_v the_o three_o part_n from_o which_o disorder_n and_o through_o other_o huge_a calamity_n which_o have_v come_v upon_o they_o thereby_o they_o be_v almost_o now_o grow_v like_o the_o irish_a i_o mean_v of_o such_o english_a as_o be_v plant_v above_o towards_o the_o west_n for_o the_o english_a pale_a have_v preserve_v itself_o thorogh_o nearenes_n of_o the_o state_n in_o reasonable_a civility_n but_o the_o rest_n which_o dwell_v in_o connaght_n and_o in_o monster_n which_o be_v the_o swee_a soil_n of_o ireland_n and_o some_o in_o leinster_n and_o ulster_n be_v degenerate_a yea_o and_o some_o of_o they_o have_v quite_o shake_v off_o their_o english_a name_n and_o put_v on_o irish_a that_o they_o may_v be_v altogether_o irish._n eudox._n be_v it_o possible_a that_o any_o shall_v so_o far_o grow_v out_o of_o frame_n that_o they_o shall_v in_o so_o short_a space_n quite_o forget_v their_o country_n and_o their_o own_o name_n that_o be_v a_o most_o dangerous_a lethargy_n much_o worse_a than_o that_o of_o messala_n coruinus_fw-la who_o be_v a_o most_o learned_a man_n through_o sickness_n forget_v his_o own_o name_n but_o can_v you_o count_v we_o any_o of_o this_o kind_n iren_n i_o can_v but_o by_o report_n of_o the_o irish_a themselves_o who_o report_n that_o the_o irish._n mac-mahons_a in_o the_o north_n be_v ancient_o english_a to_o wit_n descend_v from_o the_o fitz_n vrsula_n which_o be_v a_o noble_a family_n in_o england_n and_o that_o the_o same_o appear_v by_o the_o signification_n of_o their_o irish_a name_n likewise_o that_o the_o praece_v mac-swynes_a now_o in_o ulster_n be_v ancient_o of_o the_o vere_n in_o england_n but_o that_o they_o themselves_o for_o hatred_n of_o english_a so_o disguise_v their_o name_n eudox._n can_v they_o ever_o conceive_v any_o such_o dislike_n of_o their_o own_o natural_a country_n as_o that_o they_o will_v be_v ashamed_a of_o their_o name_n and_o bite_v at_o the_o dug_n from_o which_o they_o suck_v life_n iren._n i_o wot_v well_o there_o shall_v be_v none_o but_o proud_a heart_n do_v oftentimes_o like_o wanton_a colt_n kick_v at_o their_o mother_n as_o we_o read_v alcibiades_n and_o themistocles_n do_v who_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o athens_n flee_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o asia_n and_o there_o stir_v they_o up_o to_o war_n against_o their_o country_n in_o which_o war_n they_o themselves_o be_v cheifetaine_n so_o they_o say_v do_v these_o mac-swines_n and_o mac-mahons_a or_o rather_o vere_n and_o fitz_n vrsulaes_n for_o private_a despite_n turn_v themselves_o against_o england_n for_o at_o such_o time_n as_o robert_n vere_n earl_n of_o oxford_n be_v in_o the_o baron_n war_n against_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o through_o the_o malice_n of_o the_o peer_n banish_v the_o realm_n and_o proscribe_v he_o with_o his_o kinsman_n fitz_n ursula_n flee_v into_o ireland_n where_o be_v prosecute_v and_o afterward_o in_o england_n put_v to_o death_n his_o kinsman_n there_o remain_v behind_o in_o ireland_n rebel_v and_o conspire_v with_o the_o irish_a do_v quite_o cast_v off_o both_o their_o english_a name_n and_o allegiance_n since_o which_o time_n they_o have_v so_o remain_v still_o and_o have_v since_o be_v count_v mere_a irish._n the_o very_a like_a be_v also_o report_v of_o the_o mac-swines_n mac-mahones_a and_o mac-shehies_a of_o monster_n how_o they_o likewise_o be_v ancient_o english_a and_o old_a follower_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o at_o which_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n that_o then_o be_v call_v thomas_n be_v through_o false_a subornation_n as_o they_o say_v of_o the_o queen_n for_o some_o offence_n by_o she_o against_o he_o conceive_v bring_v to_o his_o death_n at_o 1607_o tredagh_n most_o unjust_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v a_o very_a good_a and_o sound_a subject_n to_o the_o king_n thereupon_o all_o his_o kinsman_n of_o the_o geraldine_n which_o then_o be_v a_o mighty_a family_n in_o monster_n in_o revenge_n of_o that_o huge_a wrong_n rise_v into_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o utter_o renounce_v and_o forsake_v all_o obedience_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o who_o the_o say_a macâ—swines_n mac-shehies_a and_o mac-mahones_a be_v then_o servant_n and_o follower_n do_v the_o like_a and_o have_v ever_o sithence_o so_o continue_v and_o with_o they_o they_o say_v all_o the_o people_n of_o monster_n go_v out_o and_o many_o other_o of_o they_o which_o be_v mere_a english_a thenceforth_o join_v with_o the_o irish_a against_o the_o king_n and_o term_v themselves_o very_a irish_a take_v on_o they_o irish_a habit_n and_o custom_n which_o can_v never_o since_o be_v clean_o wipe_v away_o but_o the_o contagion_n have_v remain_v still_o among_o their_o posterity_n of_o which_o sort_n they_o say_v be_v most_o of_o the_o surname_n which_o end_n in_o a_o as_o hernan_n shinan_n mungan_n etc._n etc._n the_o which_o now_o account_v themselves_o natural_a irish._n other_o great_a house_n there_o be_v of_o the_o english_a in_o ireland_n which_o through_o licentious_a converse_v with_o the_o irish_a or_o marry_v or_o foster_a with_o they_o or_o lack_v of_o meet_a nurture_n or_o other_o such_o unhappy_a occasion_n have_v degenerate_v from_o their_o ancient_a dignity_n and_o be_v now_o grow_v as_o irish_a as_o o._n hanlons_n breech_n as_o the_o proverb_n there_o be_v eudox._n in_o truth_n this_o which_o you_o tell_v be_v a_o most_o shameful_a hear_n and_o to_o be_v reform_v with_o most_o sharp_a censure_n in_o so_o great_a personage_n to_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o mean_a for_o if_o the_o lord_n and_o chief_a man_n degenerate_a what_o shall_v be_v hope_v of_o the_o peasant_n and_o base_a people_n and_o hereby_o sure_a you_o have_v make_v a_o fair_a way_n unto_o yourself_o to_o lay_v open_a the_o abuse_n