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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
lord_n write_v wrought_v year_n 61 3 4.0364 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61366 Britannia antiqua illustrata, or, The antiquities of ancient Britain derived from the Phœenicians, wherein the original trade of this island is discovered, the names of places, offices, dignities, as likewise the idolatry, language and customs of the p by Aylett Sammes ... Sammes, Aylett, 1636?-1679? 1676 (1676) Wing S535; ESTC R19100 692,922 602

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may_v be_v lay_v prostrate_a in_o humility_n but_o let_v this_o your_o humility_n have_v its_o confidence_n too_o for_o i_o a_o sinner_n have_v most_o certain_a hope_n that_o your_o sin_n be_v forgive_v through_o the_o grace_n of_o our_o omnipotent_a creator_n and_o god_n our_o redeemer_n the_o lord_n jesus_n christ._n and_o to_o this_o end_n you_o be_v elect_v that_o other_o sin_n may_v be_v forgive_v through_o you_o neither_o shall_v you_o hereafter_o find_v sorrow_n for_o any_o guilt_n because_o you_o endeavour_v to_o make_v joy_n in_o heaven_n by_o the_o conversion_n of_o so_o many_o the_o same_o our_o creator_n and_o redeemer_n when_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o repentance_n of_o man_n say_v i_o say_v thus_o unto_o you_o there_o shall_v be_v great_a joy_n in_o heaven_n over_o one_o sinner_n that_o repent_v than_o over_o ninety_o nine_o just_a person_n that_o need_v no_o repentanca_fw-la now_o if_o over_o one_o penitent_a there_o be_v make_v great_a joy_n in_o heaven_n what_o great_a 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elegaurba_n dedicate_v this_o out_o of_o his_o own_o vow_n but_o how_o favourable_a he_o be_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n to_o the_o britain_n i_o know_v not_o but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o to_o he_o as_o well_o as_o taramis_n man_n be_v often_o sacrifice_v as_o appear_v by_o this_o of_o lucan_n horrensque_fw-la feris_fw-la altaribus_fw-la haesus_n lucan_n lactantius_n call_v this_o god_n heus_fw-la but_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v whether_o by_o the_o similitude_n of_o name_n he_o do_v not_o confound_v two_o deity_n for_o due_n be_v a_o know_a name_n of_o bacchus_n and_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o since_o the_o ancient_n say_v that_o bacchus_n be_v bear_v near_o phoenicia_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d upon_o phoenicia_n nigh_o to_o aegypts_n bank_n homer_n that_o the_o phoenician_n may_v bring_v this_o god_n into_o britain_n as_o well_o as_o ceres_n and_o proserpina_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v by_o and_o by_o the_o name_n of_o bacchus_n be_v the_o phoenician_n 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bacchus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o term_n use_v by_o the_o ancient_n in_o exclamation_n to_o any_o that_o they_o find_v to_o be_v drink_v and_o saboi_n in_o the_o same_o phoenician_n dialect_n proceed_v from_o saba_n to_o be_v drink_v from_o these_o different_a root_n many_o of_o bacchus_n his_o ancient_a name_n be_v derive_v but_o it_o will_v be_v too_o long_o here_o to_o discourse_v of_o they_o all_o it_o shall_v therefore_o suffice_v that_o heus_fw-la here_o mention_v by_o lactantius_n in_o all_o probability_n be_v bacchus_n and_o introduce_v by_o his_o countryman_n the_o phoenician_n into_o this_o island_n we_o find_v in_o the_o superstition_n of_o the_o britain_n something_o very_o like_a unto_o bacchus_n his_o orgia_n although_o the_o name_n of_o the_o god_n be_v not_o put_v down_o by_o pliny_n where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o britain_n die_v themselves_o like_o aethiopian_o at_o some_o solemn_a sacrifice_n and_o perform_v their_o worship_n with_o man_n and_o woman_n go_v naked_a for_o this_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o pliny_n the_o ancient_a heathen_n that_o at_o the_o public_a feast_n of_o bacchus_n have_v drink_v up_o a_o large_a quantity_n of_o wine_n and_o use_v many_o shrill_a and_o horrid_a out_o cry_v he_o be_v esteem_v most_o religious_a who_o can_v run_v about_o the_o mad_a insomuch_o as_o they_o tear_v their_o clothes_n from_o their_o back_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o the_o weak_a sort_n be_v oftentimes_o endanger_v in_o their_o limb_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o run_v promiscuous_o man_n and_o woman_n together_o cut_v and_o slash_v each_o other_o till_o the_o heat_n of_o their_o wine_n be_v allay_v either_o by_o loss_n of_o blood_n weariness_n or_o want_v of_o sleep_n now_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o britain_n paint_v themselves_o like_o aethiopian_o at_o these_o sacrifice_n may_v proceed_v from_o the_o imitation_n of_o bacchus_n himself_o who_o be_v feign_v by_o the_o ancient_n to_o have_v maintain_v long_a war_n in_o india_n and_o aethiopia_n and_o be_v always_o paint_v with_o a_o swart_a and_o black_a complexion_n and_o draw_v with_o tiger_n beast_n very_o frequent_a in_o those_o hot_a country_n as_o for_o that_o heus_fw-la name_v by_o the_o author_n of_o queroli_n anubis_n latrans_fw-la viz._n the_o bark_a anubis_n for_o as_o he_o be_v make_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o dog_n so_o he_o be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o those_o deform_a spectres_n of_o britain_n mention_v by_o gildas_n who_o exceed_v almost_o in_o gildas_n number_n those_o of_o egypt_n and_o without_o doubt_n be_v derive_v from_o that_o country_n by_o the_o phoenician_n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o egyptian_a hieroglyphic_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o dog_n may_v be_v call_v huad_n or_o something_o like_o it_o huad_n signify_v in_o the_o british_a tongue_n a_o dog_n but_o as_o for_o hesus_n the_o name_n of_o mars_n and_o hues_n of_o bacchus_n they_o have_v no_o reference_n at_o all_o to_o it_o but_o be_v general_a god_n both_o to_o britain_n and_o gaul_n and_o be_v the_o hizzus_fw-la and_o hues_n of_o the_o phoenician_n whereas_o these_o sort_n of_o deform_a spectres_n be_v find_v only_o upon_o the_o wall_n of_o city_n according_a to_o gildas_n and_o it_o may_v be_v in_o some_o particular_a place_n only_o and_o have_v the_o tuition_n of_o such_o city_n and_o town_n according_a to_o the_o superstition_n of_o the_o egyptians_n to_o the_o god_n hues_n or_o bacchus_n i_o suppose_v those_o priest_n mention_v by_o marcellinus_n marcellinus_n and_o call_v euuge_n or_o eubage_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v for_o as_o the_o acclamation_n from_o whence_o bacchus_n receive_v that_o name_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o we_o may_v apprehend_v that_o these_o priest_n be_v call_v eubage_n and_o euugae_n and_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d person_n dedicate_v to_o hues_n eochartus_fw-la
the_o roman_n worship_v the_o god_n of_o the_o nation_n they_o conquer_v mr._n cambden_n make_v this_o a_o tutelar_a god_n and_o interpret_v god_n cadenorum_fw-la the_o protector_n of_o the_o cadeni_fw-la but_o it_o seem_v the_o people_n be_v call_v gadeni_n so_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v gad_n not_o gad_n but_o grant_v time_n may_v make_v this_o small_a alteration_n yet_o we_o find_v not_o in_o other_o inscription_n to_o the_o tutelar_a genius_n of_o particular_a place_n that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o place_n be_v signify_v in_o any_o neither_o be_v it_o reasonable_a it_o shall_v be_v that_o such_o altar_n be_v make_v for_o private_a use_n only_o and_o need_v no_o inscription_n to_o signify_v what_o they_o be_v in_o my_o opinion_n the_o signification_n of_o these_o inscription_n be_v to_o be_v seek_v further_a the_o god_n magon_n or_o mogon_n to_o who_o these_o altar_n be_v erect_v seem_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o britain_n by_o the_o phoenician_n and_o in_o all_o probability_n may_v be_v the_o god_n of_o the_o canaanite_n baal-magon_n the_o lord_n magon_n for_o as_o from_o dag_n a_o fish_n they_o make_v their_o idol_n dagon_n so_o this_o idol_n of_o the_o sun_n from_o the_o melt_a quality_n that_o planet_n have_v may_v from_o madge_n which_o signify_v to_o melt_v be_v call_v magon_n and_o that_o this_o magon_n the_o british_a god_n be_v the_o sun_n and_o so_o consequent_o of_o phoenician_n original_a this_o addition_n of_o god_n seem_v to_o verify_v the_o assyrian_n from_o who_o the_o phoenician_n have_v his_o name_n belus_n also_o call_v the_o sun_n according_a to_o macrobius_n god_n and_o cadcad_n by_o duplication_n and_o macrobius_n 31._o say_v that_o the_o interpretation_n of_o his_o name_n signify_v one_o or_o only_a and_o god_n in_o the_o chaldean_a and_o syrian_a tongue_n signify_v one_o and_o this_o attribute_n they_o give_v to_o he_o because_o as_o the_o same_o author_n report_v he_o be_v the_o great_a and_o almost_a the_o only_a god_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n account_v but_o his_o assister_n and_o coadjutor_n in_o the_o inscription_n deo_fw-la mouno_n god_n mouno_n be_v the_o same_o in_o greek_a as_o god_n in_o the_o phoenician_n dialect_n viz._n the_o only_o only_a julian_n the_o apostate_n after_o he_o have_v revolt_v from_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o forsake_v the_o only_a true_a god_n embrace_v this_o god_n viz._n the_o sun_n a_o only_a god_n so_o false_o call_v in_o his_o oration_n of_o the_o sun_n he_o make_v azizus_n who_o we_o have_v prove_v to_o be_v hesus_n that_o be_v mars_n and_o monimus_n who_o we_o will_v show_v to_o be_v theut_n or_o teutate_n that_o be_v mercury_n to_o be_v his_o assister_n his_o word_n be_v these_o i_o intend_v to_o speak_v something_o of_o the_o phoenician_n theology_n they_o that_o inhabit_v edessa_n a_o place_n consecrate_v from_o all_o age_n to_o the_o sun_n make_v monimus_n and_o azizus_n place_v or_o seat_v with_o he_o jambicus_fw-la interpret_v it_o that_o monimus_n be_v mercury_n and_o azizus_n jambicus_fw-la mars_n mercury_n who_o be_v call_v theut_n here_o we_o find_v call_v monimus_n and_o much_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n for_o as_o theut_n be_v the_o inventor_n of_o letter_n so_o monimus_n be_v the_o god_n of_o eloquence_n both_o attribute_n of_o mercury_n the_o latter_a of_o which_o name_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o phoenician_n minim_n a_o elegant_a and_o quaint_a speaker_n which_o we_o have_v mention_v in_o this_o place_n because_o seat_v with_o this_o belinus_n or_o belus_n in_o palmyra_n a_o city_n of_o the_o phoenician_n there_o be_v this_o inscription_n which_o because_o it_o refer_v to_o this_o god_n belinus_n i_o will_v put_v down_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o agli-belus_n and_o malach-belus_n native_a or_o country_a god_n that_o be_v as_o some_o interpret_v interpretation_n it_o to_o the_o winter_n and_o summer_n sun_n for_o upon_o the_o marble_n on_o which_o this_o inscription_n be_v find_v he_o be_v both_o way_n represent_v but_o the_o britain_n represent_v he_o with_o a_o harp_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o a_o ancient_a coin_n of_o cunobelinus_n and_o without_o question_n have_v all_o the_o opinion_n of_o he_o as_o the_o greek_n and_o phoenician_n have_v that_o this_o be_v a_o god_n great_o reverence_v in_o britain_n we_o may_v gather_v from_o cunobelinus_n and_o cassobelinus_fw-la two_o great_a prince_n who_o bear_v his_o name_n and_o as_o in_o the_o eastern_a country_n it_o be_v esteem_v a_o great_a honour_n to_o be_v descend_v of_o he_o so_o a_o poet_n in_o the_o commendation_n of_o a_o bowl_n say_v belus_n &_o omnes_fw-la a_o belo_n that_o it_o be_v the_o cup_n of_o belus_n and_o his_o race_n so_o undoubted_o many_o prince_n in_o britain_n esteem_v it_o a_o honour_n to_o be_v call_v by_o his_o name_n we_o will_v see_v therefore_o what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o cuno_n for_o it_o be_v no_o more_o the_o part_n of_o cunobelinus_n than_o cassi_n be_v of_o cassibelinus_n who_o by_o ninnius_n the_o britain_n be_v britain_n call_v simple_o bellinus_n and_o by_o dio_n suellan_n for_o vellan_n or_o mellin_n which_o be_v all_o corruption_n of_o belin_n as_o mr._n cambden_n himself_o confess_v cuno_n therefore_o be_v not_o part_n of_o the_o name_n but_o in_o all_o likelihood_n some_o honourable_a office_n or_o title_n of_o this_o prince_n let_v we_o see_v what_o it_o may_v signify_v among_o the_o britain_n for_o see_v this_o god_n come_v from_o the_o phoenician_n why_o may_v not_o this_o title_n of_o cuno_n also_o be_v derive_v from_o they_o upon_o this_o we_o may_v suppose_v that_o cuno_n belinus_n may_v be_v as_o much_o as_o cohen_n belinus_n the_o prince_n of_o belinus_n according_a to_o that_o say_n rex_fw-la idem_fw-la hominum_fw-la phoebique_fw-la sacerdos_n the_o priesthood_n in_o those_o day_n be_v wear_v by_o the_o great_a prince_n so_o that_o cuno_n may_v become_v upon_o that_o account_n a_o honourable_a title_n as_o wear_v by_o several_a king_n as_o cuneglasus_n cunedaglus_fw-la cungetorir_fw-it the_o last_o signify_v a_o high_a priest_n as_o likewise_o hannibal_n asdrubal_n and_o maharbal_n of_o the_o same_o signification_n among_o the_o carthaginian_n but_o all_o these_o name_n may_v have_v very_o easy_a interpretation_n relate_v to_o this_o way_n be_v it_o not_o too_o far_o beyond_o my_o purpose_n likewise_o cuno_n belinus_n may_v signify_v the_o son_n of_o belinus_n for_o cuno_n signify_v bear_v or_o beget_v and_o as_o the_o phoenician_n esteem_v it_o their_o high_a honour_n and_o credit_n of_o their_o prince_n to_o be_v derive_v from_o bel_n why_o may_v not_o the_o old_a britain_n desire_n to_o initiate_v they_o in_o this_o so_o that_o all_o the_o signification_n of_o cuno_n mention_v by_o mr._n cambden_n may_v very_o rational_o relate_v to_o this_o original_a but_o to_o return_v to_o belinus_n or_o apollo_n he_o be_v call_v by_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d yellow_a and_o from_o hence_o possible_o belinus_n in_o the_o british_a language_n may_v come_v to_o signify_v that_o colour_n but_o that_o the_o colour_n belinus_n shall_v give_v name_n to_o this_o god_n as_o mr._n cambden_n suppose_v be_v impossible_a for_o these_o follow_a reason_n 1._o because_o he_o be_v call_v belis_n as_o well_o as_o belinus_n but_o the_o colour_n belinus_n in_o all_o its_o corruption_n retain_v the_o n_o as_o belyn_n melyn_n felyn_n villain_n and_o suellan_n to_o speak_v the_o truth_n melinus_fw-la not_o belinus_n be_v the_o proper_a name_n for_o yellow_a the_o word_n of_o which_o colour_n be_v also_o take_v from_o the_o roman_n and_o melinus_fw-la can_v be_v imagine_v to_o give_v name_n to_o cuno_n belinus_n who_o live_v in_o the_o day_n of_o augustus_n and_o tiberius_n when_o caesar_n have_v only_o visit_v this_o island_n and_o no_o roman_a colony_n have_v be_v plant_v here_o to_o change_v the_o british_a language_n and_o here_o i_o will_v take_v notice_n that_o dio_n call_v cassobelinus_fw-la suellan_n which_o suellan_n mr._n cambden_n derive_v from_o gweliw_n signify_v a_o waterish_a colour_n not_o a_o yellow_a such_o confusion_n have_v the_o supposition_n of_o divers_a colour_a painting_n among_o the_o britain_n create_v 2._o in_o all_o inscription_n of_o this_o god_n we_o find_v he_o write_v bell_n not_o fel_n velure_n or_o 2._o mel_n which_o may_v have_v happen_v have_v he_o receive_v his_o name_n from_o that_o colour_n beside_o in_o all_o the_o addition_n to_o his_o name_n this_o colour_n be_v absolute_o exclude_v as_o he_o be_v entitle_v belsaman_n by_o the_o phoenician_n that_o be_v lord_n of_o heaven_n so_o possible_o in_o britain_n for_o his_o sister_n the_o moon_n be_v call_v belisama_n as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v queen_n of_o heaven_n not_o yellow_a heaven_n or_o yellow_a moon_n which_o be_v very_o absurd_a but_o it_o may_v happen_v that_o dio_fw-mi not_o know_v the_o original_a of_o this_o
importance_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v deal_v with_o according_a to_o their_o great_a or_o lesser_a obstinacy_n in_o yield_v some_o be_v receive_v into_o mercy_n and_o other_o quite_o drive_v out_o of_o their_o dwelling_n for_o these_o success_n claudius_n be_v oftentimes_o by_o his_o army_n salute_v with_o the_o name_n of_o imperator_n a_o title_n never_o give_v to_o any_o in_o the_o same_o war_n but_o once_o but_o now_o often_o reiterated_a with_o the_o universal_a acclamation_n of_o all_o but_o whether_o out_o of_o flattery_n to_o his_o person_n or_o that_o some_o extraordinary_a circumstance_n in_o the_o war_n with_o the_o britain_n above_o other_o nation_n deserve_v it_o be_v uncertain_a afterward_o he_o disarm_v the_o britain_n and_o think_v that_o sufficient_a for_o his_o security_n without_o proceed_v to_o the_o confiscation_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n for_o which_o clemency_n of_o his_o they_o erect_v temple_n and_o altar_n to_o he_o and_o with_o sacrifice_n worship_v he_o as_o a_o god_n have_v thus_o gain_v sufficient_a honour_n he_o prepare_v for_o his_o return_n to_o rome_n send_v before_o he_o pompeius_n and_o silanus_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o carry_v the_o tiding_n of_o his_o victory_n leave_v behind_o he_o also_o plautius_n to_o finish_v what_o he_o have_v so_o well_o begin_v and_o to_o subdue_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o island_n all_o this_o be_v accomplish_v within_o sixteen_o day_n for_o no_o long_o be_v he_o in_o britain_n and_o with_o so_o little_a noise_n and_o trouble_v that_o it_o give_v occasion_n to_o suetonius_n not_o long_o after_o to_o write_v that_o he_o subdue_v the_o country_n without_o any_o battle_n fight_v or_o the_o least_o blood_n shed_v at_o his_o return_n to_o rome_n whence_o he_o have_v be_v absent_a in_o all_o but_o six_o month_n he_o receive_v a_o most_o magnificent_a triumph_n and_o as_o if_o his_o atcheiument_n have_v exceed_v all_o example_n the_o senate_n decree_v yearly_a game_n to_o his_o honour_n and_o set_v up_o stately_a arch_n not_o only_o in_o rome_n but_o at_o boulogne_n also_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o he_o set_v out_o in_o this_o expedition_n they_o give_v moreover_o to_o he_o and_o his_o son_n the_o surname_n of_o britannicus_n a_o title_n no_o less_o glorious_a to_o they_o than_o that_o of_o germanicus_n africanus_n or_o asiaticus_n to_o other_o and_o confer_v on_o britain_n they_o with_o far_o great_a circumstance_n of_o acknowledgement_n from_o the_o state_n and_o this_o may_v be_v say_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o nation_n that_o even_o in_o the_o height_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n it_o be_v esteem_v so_o considerable_a a_o part_n of_o the_o world_n that_o it_o be_v hold_v not_o inferior_a to_o any_o of_o the_o forementioned_a province_n and_o cost_v as_o many_o legion_n in_o preserve_v it_o as_o all_o asia_n and_o be_v never_o forsake_v by_o the_o roman_n but_o in_o their_o last_o extremity_n at_o the_o triumph_n of_o claudius_n to_o make_v it_o more_o splendid_a the_o governor_n of_o province_n be_v summon_v to_o appear_v and_o as_o in_o a_o public_a jubilee_n all_o banish_a person_n for_o what_o crime_n soever_o be_v for_o that_o time_n admit_v into_o rome_n upon_o the_o loover_n of_o the_o palace_n a_o naval_a coronet_n be_v fix_v as_o if_o at_o that_o time_n britain_n have_v be_v the_o mistress_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o the_o ensign_n of_o its_o new_a subjection_n province_n present_v their_o crown_n of_o suetonius_n gold_n gallia_n comata_fw-la or_o france_n one_o of_o nine_o pound_n spain_n one_o of_o seven_o pound_n weight_n he_o ascend_v the_o capitol_n by_o the_o stair_n on_o his_o knee_n support_v on_o each_o side_n by_o his_o son_n in_o law_n pompeius_n and_o silanus_n he_o enter_v in_o triumph_n the_o adriatic_a sea_n in_o a_o stately_a vessel_n more_o like_o a_o palace_n than_o a_o ship_n to_o his_o wife_n messalina_n by_o the_o senate_n be_v allow_v the_o high_a place_n to_o sit_v in_o and_o in_o his_o triumph_n she_o follow_v his_o chariot_n in_o her_o caroche_n or_o hanging-coach_n after_o they_o follow_v valerius_n asiaticus_n julius_n silanus_n sidius_fw-la geta_n and_o other_o on_o who_o in_o respect_n of_o this_o conquest_n he_o have_v heap_v triumphal_a ornament_n the_o rest_n follow_v on_o foot_n and_o in_o their_o robe_n after_o this_o he_o exhibit_v triumphal_a sport_n and_o game_n have_v assume_v for_o that_o end_n the_o consular_a office_n and_o authority_n and_o beside_o the_o solemnity_n in_o the_o theatre_n he_o institute_v horse_n race_n for_o prize_n between_o every_o course_n which_o be_v ten_o in_o all_o bear_n be_v kill_v champion_n fight_v and_o the_o choice_a youth_n out_o of_o asia_n dance_v the_o warlike-dance_a in_o armour_n in_o the_o field_n of_o mars_n he_o exhibit_v a_o warlike_a show_n wherein_o he_o represent_v the_o storm_a and_o sack_n of_o a_o town_n and_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o british_a prince_n himself_o preside_v 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roman_n afterward_o in_o equal_a veneration_n with_o there_o of_o the_o god_n and_o macrin_n in_o nothing_o be_v he_o unhappy_a say_v capitolinus_n save_v that_o he_o leave_v behind_o he_o a_o son_n comm._n antoninus_n commodus_n antoninus_n the_o son_n of_o aurelius_n degenerate_v from_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o father_n and_o may_v be_v say_v the_o 181._o successor_n of_o verus_n rather_o than_o of_o antonine_n the_o know_a adultery_n of_o his_o mother_n faustina_n and_o himself_o be_v a_o twin_n together_o with_o the_o wickedness_n of_o his_o life_n give_v liberty_n to_o some_o to_o please_v lamp_n themselves_o in_o think_v he_o be_v not_o the_o true_a son_n of_o so_o worthy_a a_o father_n at_o nineteen_o year_n of_o age_n he_o be_v invest_v in_o the_o empire_n when_o the_o violence_n of_o his_o temper_n which_o under_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o father_n and_o the_o discipline_n of_o worthy_a tutor_n can_v not_o be_v keep_v under_o meet_v
of_o eleutherius_fw-la and_o the_o first_o be_v the_o date_n it_o bear_v which_o in_o the_o text_n be_v date_v 169_o in_o the_o margin_n 156_o yet_o neither_o agree_v with_o the_o time_n of_o eleutherius_fw-la his_o popedom_n if_o we_o will_v follow_v the_o most_o approve_a author_n for_o although_o bede_n say_v he_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 167_o yet_o eusebius_n in_o his_o chronicle_n place_n the_o beginning_n of_o his_o popedom_n in_o the_o sixteen_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n antoninus_n that_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 179_o but_o in_o his_o history_n and_o indeed_o true_a to_o the_o follow_a year_n of_o antonium_n which_o be_v of_o our_o lord_n 180._o baronius_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n also_o and_o confirm_v it_o by_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o martyr_n at_o lion_n which_o be_v present_v to_o eleutherius_fw-la himself_o 2._o beside_o if_o this_o epistle_n be_v true_a it_o make_v king_n lucius_n to_o take_v a_o 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be_v thus_o theanus_n who_o be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o lucius_n consecrate_v the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n cornhill_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o ciranus_fw-la the_o king_n cupbearer_n perform_v all_o the_o rite_n thereunto_o belong_v some_o report_n he_o build_v the_o church_n the_o second_o augustini_fw-la eluanus_n he_o add_v a_o liberary_n to_o it_o the_o three_o be_v cadar_n the_o four_o obinus_n the_o five_o conanus_fw-la the_o six_o palladius_n the_o seven_o stephanus_n the_o eight_o iltutus_n or_o iltutius_fw-la the_o nine_o deduinus_fw-la the_o ten_o theodredus_n the_o eleven_o hilarius_n the_o twelve_o vitelinus_n the_o thirteen_o vodinus_n mr._n cambden_n call_v he_o theonus_n but_o before_o we_o proceed_v any_o further_a it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o say_v who_o and_o what_o these_o flamen_n be_v and_o of_o their_o be_v change_v into_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n what_o these_o flamen_n and_o arch-flaman_n be_v and_o their_o be_v change_v into_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n i_o wish_v we_o have_v see_v the_o book_n of_o gildas_n for_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v find_v in_o ancient_a authority_n that_o there_o be_v ever_o any_o distribution_n of_o flamen_n and_o arch_a flamen_n into_o their_o particular_a province_n or_o that_o the_o word_n arch-flaman_n and_o archbishop_n be_v in_o use_n in_o the_o time_n of_o lucius_n or_o that_o metropolitical_a jurisdiction_n and_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o pall_n have_v any_o be_v in_o those_o day_n for_o flamen_n among_o the_o roman_n be_v no_o other_o than_o their_o priest_n so_o call_v from_o a_o thread_n or_o string_n as_o varro_n say_v with_o which_o they_o bind_v their_o head_n as_o flamen_fw-la some_o pileamine_n from_o a_o cap_n they_o wear_v and_o from_o sacrifice_v common_o call_v priest_n and_o every_o one_o of_o these_o look_v after_o the_o proper_a office_n and_o duty_n of_o their_o particular_a god_n at_o first_o
in_o all_o probability_n the_o place_n may_v be_v confound_v and_o some_o write_v that_o he_o build_v a_o church_n at_o dover_n and_o endow_v it_o with_o the_o toll_n of_o that_o haven_n not_o content_a in_o have_v perform_v so_o many_o excellent_a work_n he_o be_v say_v at_o length_n to_o have_v resign_v his_o kingdom_n and_o travel_v into_o germany_n out_o of_o desire_n to_o propagate_v the_o christian_a faith_n to_o have_v convert_v bavaria_n and_o afterward_o go_v into_o rhetia_n there_o to_o have_v live_v in_o a_o cell_n under_o a_o rock_n which_o be_v afterward_o call_v the_o rock_n of_o lucius_n then_o to_o have_v proceed_v into_o that_o country_n wherein_o the_o city_n curia_n stand_v where_o live_v in_o a_o cave_n and_o preach_v to_o the_o infidel_n he_o be_v at_o last_o betray_v and_o bring_v before_o the_o governor_n who_o put_v he_o to_o death_n in_o a_o tower_n call_v marula_n his_o body_n be_v bring_v into_o britain_n and_o bury_v in_o gloucester_n so_o that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v improper_a to_o relate_v what_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n say_v in_o confirmation_n of_o this_o matter_n anno_fw-la gratiae_n cci_o inclytus_fw-la britannorum_fw-la rex_fw-la lucius_n in_o bonis_fw-la actibus_fw-la assumptus_fw-la claudiocestriae_fw-la ab_fw-la hâc_fw-la vitâ_fw-la migravit_fw-la ad_fw-la christum_fw-la &_o in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la primae_fw-la sedis_fw-la honoriftcè_fw-la sepultus_fw-la est_fw-la he_o reign_v twelve_o year_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n leave_v the_o kingdom_n divide_v among_o many_o of_o the_o royal_a blood_n who_o all_o set_v up_o their_o title_n miserable_o involve_v the_o whole_a nation_n in_o civil_a war_n and_o combustion_n upon_o this_o the_o pict_n take_v advantage_n of_o the_o public_a distraction_n and_o break_v into_o the_o southern_a part_n fling_v down_o the_o wall_n that_o be_v build_v as_o a_o rampire_n to_o defend_v the_o frontier_n and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n find_v no_o resistance_n waste_v the_o country_n far_o and_o wide_a so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v true_a what_o be_v report_v of_o king_n lucius_n that_o out_o of_o zeal_n for_o religion_n he_o go_v into_o bavaria_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n leave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o be_v manage_v by_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o nobility_n without_o declare_v a_o successor_n how_o much_o better_o have_v it_o be_v if_o he_o have_v employ_v his_o time_n and_o labour_n in_o his_o own_o dominion_n which_o sure_o in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n can_v not_o be_v so_o entire_o instruct_v in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n but_o that_o there_o be_v room_n leave_v for_o the_o employ_v of_o so_o great_a a_o talon_n give_v he_o for_o the_o use_n and_o comfort_v proper_o belong_v first_o to_o his_o own_o country_n neither_o can_v a_o prophet_n want_v honour_n in_o his_o own_o country_n who_o have_v royal_a authority_n to_o back_v his_o priestly_a function_n however_o therefore_o the_o story_n of_o king_n lucius_n or_o lever-maur_n as_o to_o the_o main_a of_o it_o may_v betrue_v namely_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o person_n that_o rule_v in_o this_o island_n and_o embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n yet_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v so_o great_a authority_n as_o absolute_o to_o establish_v it_o cast_v down_o the_o flame_n and_o arch-flaman_n the_o religion_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o province_n it_o be_v and_o to_o set_v up_o in_o their_o room_n bishop_n and_o archbishop_n seem_v not_o only_o improbable_a but_o impossible_a also_o if_o he_o be_v a_o king_n beyond_o hadrian_o wall_n what_o have_v he_o to_o do_v with_o london_n and_o carlisle_n and_o if_o on_o this_o side_n he_o be_v but_o a_o tributary_n and_o vassal_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o so_o can_v not_o so_o easy_o abolish_v their_o worship_n as_o indeed_o it_o manifest_o appear_v out_o of_o inscription_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o this_o island_n who_o after_o his_o time_n continue_v their_o altar_n to_o the_o heathen_a deity_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v forsake_v his_o kingdom_n and_o out_o of_o a_o overfond_a opinion_n of_o chastity_n neglect_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o prince_n in_o not_o provide_v a_o successor_n to_o his_o crown_n that_o he_o shall_v leave_v his_o kingdom_n at_o six_o and_o seven_o that_o he_o shall_v think_v himself_o more_o useful_a in_o a_o cell_n than_o a_o throne_n for_o the_o propagate_a religion_n in_o another_o country_n and_o not_o in_o his_o own_o and_o imagine_v that_o abscond_v in_o holes_n and_o desert_n will_v show_v a_o great_a light_n to_o the_o world_n than_o be_v place_v upon_o a_o hill_n manifest_o show_v from_o what_o forge_n those_o invention_n proceed_v and_o that_o they_o be_v the_o idle_a talk_v of_o our_o crafty_a ancestor_n who_o business_n it_o be_v to_o gain_v honour_n to_o their_o own_o constitution_n by_o persuade_v the_o world_n that_o no_o obligation_n civil_a or_o moral_a although_o of_o the_o high_a nature_n and_o concern_v but_o must_v be_v cancel_v in_o order_n to_o his_o attain_n perfection_n which_o they_o place_v in_o that_o lofty_a poverty_n of_o a_o monastic_a life_n and_o thus_o much_o be_v sufficient_a to_o be_v say_v of_o king_n lucius_n the_o trouble_n that_o arise_v after_o his_o decease_n continue_v as_o fabian_n think_v fifteen_o harding_n year_n the_o english_a chronicle_n say_v fifty_o harding_n four_o which_o difference_n proceed_v from_o the_o various_a calculation_n of_o the_o time_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o subject_a matthew_n of_o westminster_n thus_o deliver_v himself_o quo_fw-la defuncto_fw-la speak_v a_o little_a before_o of_o the_o death_n of_o king_n lucius_z he_o proceed_v to_o say_v dissidium_fw-la inter_fw-la britones_n surrexit_fw-la quià_fw-la absque_fw-la haerede_fw-la decessit_fw-la &_o romana_fw-la potestas_fw-la infirma_fw-la est_fw-la manfit_a itáque_fw-la britannia_fw-la in_o dissidio_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la adventum_fw-la severi_n qui_fw-la eam_fw-la posteà_fw-la romanae_fw-la restituit_fw-la dignitati_fw-la some_o make_v his_o decease_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o emperor_n hadrian_n who_o the_o english_a chronicle_n follow_v other_o continue_v his_o reign_n but_o to_o the_o day_n of_o aurelius_n and_o verus_n emperor_n the_o first_o can_v be_v true_a by_o reason_n it_o agree_v not_o with_o the_o time_n of_o eleutherius_fw-la who_o according_a to_o the_o most_o diligent_a chronographer_n begin_v to_o govern_v the_o see_v of_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 169_o which_o be_v thirty_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o hadrian_n and_o sit_v in_o the_o chair_n fifteen_o year_n namely_o to_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o hundred_o eighty_o four_o the_o latter_a be_v equal_o false_a consider_v that_o the_o letter_n from_o eleutherius_fw-la to_o king_n lucius_n the_o date_n whereof_o mr._n cambden_n follow_v in_o contradiction_n to_o bede_n be_v send_v when_o lucius_n aurelius_n commodus_n be_v second_o time_n consul_n with_o vespronius_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n one_o hundred_o seventy_o nine_o or_o one_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o anno_fw-la currente_n and_o ten_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o verus_n the_o emperor_n palat._n basin_n stokius_fw-la make_v lucius_n to_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o hundred_o eighty_o three_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o commodus_n the_o conversion_n of_o this_o prince_n according_a to_o that_o account_n must_v be_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o last_o of_o eleutherius_fw-la his_o popedom_n circumstance_n very_o improbable_a for_o suppose_v that_o this_o godly_a prince_n shall_v begin_v his_o reign_n with_o the_o establishment_n of_o christian_a religion_n yet_o what_o become_v of_o fugacius_fw-la and_o damianus_n return_v to_o eleutherius_fw-la after_o they_o have_v be_v a_o year_n in_o britain_n and_o the_o ratification_n of_o their_o proceed_n the_o year_n after_o obtain_v at_o rome_n if_o in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o eleutherius_fw-la the_o kingdom_n be_v first_o convert_v as_o manifest_o appear_v 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of_o st._n peter_n in_o gaul_n and_o that_o out_o of_o it_o he_o shall_v buy_v english_a boy_n and_o clothes_n for_o the_o poor_a go_v forward_o with_o the_o help_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o patrimony_n which_o be_v in_o gaul_n we_o will_v that_o 10._o your_o charity_n out_o of_o the_o money_n it_o shall_v receive_v provide_v clothes_n for_o the_o poor_a and_o english_a boy_n that_o be_v about_o seventeen_o or_o eighteen_o year_n old_a who_o be_v put_v into_o monastery_n may_v do_v god_n good_a service_n in_o regard_n the_o money_n of_o gaul_n which_o in_o our_o land_n can_v just_o be_v expend_v may_v be_v lay_v out_o to_o advantage_n in_o its_o proper_a place_n but_o if_o you_o shall_v receive_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o revenue_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v take_v away_o we_o will_v also_o that_o out_o of_o those_o clothes_n be_v provide_v for_o the_o poor_a or_o as_o we_o say_v before_o boy_n who_o may_v be_v instrumental_a in_o 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the_o world_n draw_v near_o many_o thing_n shall_v happen_v which_o before_o be_v not_o viz._n alteration_n of_o the_o air_n terror_n from_o heaven_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o course_n of_o season_n tempest_n war_n famine_n pestilence_n earthquake_n in_o divers_a place_n all_o which_o shall_v not_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o our_o day_n but_o all_o of_o they_o shall_v certain_o follow_v our_o day_n if_o therefore_o you_o shall_v find_v any_o of_o these_o thing_n happen_v in_o your_o land_n let_v your_o mind_n in_o no_o sort_n be_v disturb_v because_o these_o sign_n concern_v the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n be_v therefore_o send_v before_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v careful_a of_o our_o soul_n mistrustful_a of_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n that_o we_o may_v be_v find_v in_o good_a work_n prepare_v for_o the_o judge_n at_o his_o come_n these_o thing_n i_o have_v speak_v to_o you_o in_o short_a most_o excellent_a son_n that_o when_o the_o christian_a faith_n shall_v be_v increase_v in_o your_o 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the_o same_o eighteen_o year_n indiction_n the_o four_o i._n e._n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 161._o gregory_n to_o virgilius_n bishop_n of_o arles_n he_o commend_v to_o he_o bishop_n augustine_n how_o great_a kindness_n ought_v to_o be_v show_v to_o brethren_n come_v of_o 63._o their_o own_o accord_n may_v be_v gather_v from_o hence_o that_o to_o show_v our_o charity_n they_o be_v most_o common_o invite_v by_o we_o and_o therefore_o if_o it_o shall_v so_o fall_v out_o that_o our_o common_a brother_n bishop_n augustine_n shall_v come_v unto_o you_o let_v your_o charity_n as_o it_o ought_v receive_v he_o with_o all_o tenderness_n and_o affection_n and_o cherish_v he_o with_o the_o benefit_n of_o your_o consolation_n and_o teach_v other_o how_o fraternal_a charity_n ought_v to_o be_v respect_v and_o because_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o those_o that_o be_v further_a off_o common_o be_v inform_v first_o of_o what_o ought_v to_o be_v correct_v if_o he_o shall_v make_v mention_n to_o your_o brotherhood_n of_o any_o enormity_n commit_v either_o by_o priest_n or_o other_o sit_v with_o he_o by_o diligent_a search_n and_o scrutine_a examine_v all_o thing_n and_o behave_v yourselves_o so_o strict_a and_o careful_a in_o those_o thing_n that_o offend_v god_n and_o provoke_v he_o to_o anger_n that_o for_o the_o example_n and_o amendment_n of_o other_o punishment_n only_o may_v strike_v the_o guilty_a and_o that_o false_a judgement_n afflict_v not_o the_o innocent_a give_v the_o ten_o day_n of_o the_o kalend_n of_o july_n indiction_n the_o four_o bede_n after_o this_o saich_a afflict_v not_o the_o innocent_a here_o in_o the_o end_n and_o so_o go_v on_o god_n keep_v you_o safe_a most_o reverend_a brother_n give_v the_o ten_o day_n of_o the_o kalend_n of_o july_n our_o lord_n mauritius_n tiberius_n augustus_n be_v emperor_n in_o the_o nineteen_o year_n after_o the_o consulship_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o eighteen_o year_n indiction_n the_o four_o i._n e._n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 601._o gregory_n to_o melltus_fw-la abbot_n in_o france_n he_o give_v command_n to_o be_v send_v to_o augustine_n about_o the_o conversion_n of_o that_o nation_n after_o the_o departure_n of_o our_o congregation_n which_o be_v with_o you_o we_o 7._o be_v in_o great_a suspense_n because_o we_o can_v hear_v nothing_o of_o the_o happiness_n of_o your_o journey_n but_o when_o it_o shall_v please_v almighty_a god_n to_o bring_v you_o to_o our_o most_o reverend_a brother_n bishop_n augustine_n tell_v he_o i_o have_v a_o long_a time_n careful_o consider_v of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o english_a and_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o idol_n in_o that_o nation_n ought_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v destroy_v but_o only_o the_o idol_n themselves_o that_o be_v in_o they_o let_v holy_a water_n be_v provide_v and_o sprinkle_v about_o those_o temple_n let_v altar_n be_v build_v and_o relic_n keep_v in_o they_o for_o if_o those_o church_n be_v elegant_o build_v it_o be_v necessary_a they_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o the_o worship_n of_o devil_n and_o appropriate_v to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o true_a god_n that_o whilst_o the_o people_n see_v their_o church_n be_v not_o destroy_v they_o may_v put_v away_o their_o error_n from_o their_o heart_n and_o know_v and_o worship_v the_o true_a god_n may_v more_o familiar_o resort_v to_o those_o place_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o frequent_v and_o because_o many_o ox_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o devil_n some_o other_o solemnity_n ought_v to_o be_v introduce_v instead_o of_o it_o that_o on_o the_o day_n of_o dedication_n or_o birthday_n of_o the_o holy_a martyr_n who_o relic_n be_v there_o lay_v up_o let_v they_o make_v arbour_n to_o themselves_o of_o the_o branch_n of_o tree_n about_o those_o church_n that_o be_v former_o temple_n and_o let_v they_o celebrate_v the_o
solemnity_n with_o religious_a banquet_n neither_o let_v they_o any_o long_a sacrifice_n beast_n to_o the_o devil_n but_o to_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n let_v they_o kill_v those_o creature_n for_o their_o own_o eat_n and_o in_o their_o fullness_n give_v thanks_n to_o the_o giver_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o whilst_o there_o be_v leave_v they_o some_o inward_a token_n of_o rejoice_v they_o may_v the_o easy_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o inward_a joy_n of_o the_o spirit_n for_o to_o wean_v obdurate_a mind_n from_o all_o thing_n on_o a_o sudden_a without_o doubt_n be_v impossible_a he_o that_o endeavour_v to_o climb_v on_o high_a it_o be_v necessary_a he_o shall_v rise_v by_o degree_n and_o pace_n not_o by_o leap_n so_o the_o lord_n make_v himself_o know_v to_o the_o child_n os_fw-la israel_n in_o egypt_n the_o customary_a sacrifice_n which_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o offer_v to_o the_o devil_n he_o reserve_v in_o his_o own_o worship_n that_o by_o his_o command_n they_o shall_v offer_v live_v 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the_o city_n of_o london_n shall_v always_o hereafter_o be_v consecrate_v by_o a_o synod_n of_o his_o own_o and_o receive_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o pall_n from_o this_o holy_a and_o apostolic_a see_v in_o which_o through_o god_n grace_n i_o serve_v i_o will_v also_o that_o you_o send_v a_o bishop_n to_o the_o city_n of_o tork_n who_o you_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v ordain_v so_o that_o if_o the_o same_o city_n with_o the_o border_a place_n shall_v receive_v the_o word_n of_o god_n let_v he_o also_o ordain_v twelve_o bishop_n that_o he_o may_v also_o enjoy_v the_o honour_n of_o a_o metropolitan_a because_o we_o intend_v god_n will_v to_o bestow_v on_o he_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o pall_n if_o he_o be_v of_o a_o meek_a and_o courteous_a behaviour_n who_o nevertheless_o we_o will_v that_o he_o submit_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o your_o brotherhood_n after_o your_o death_n so_o let_v he_o preside_v over_o the_o bishop_n he_o shall_v ordain_v that_o by_o no_o mean_n he_o submit_v 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