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in_o my_o case_n and_o you_o be_v one_o of_o they_o that_o prosecute_v i_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v or_o if_o you_o do_v not_o prosecute_v i_o you_o preach_v against_o i_o or_o if_o you_o do_v not_o some_o of_o your_o tribe_n do_v but_o so_o my_o lord_n it_o be_v in_o many_o other_o case_n within_o time_n of_o memory_n sir_n robert_n sawyer_n have_v pass_v a_o compliment_n upon_o i_o of_o my_o great_a skill_n in_o parliament_n matter_n but_o true_o there_o need_v no_o great_a skill_n in_o matter_n where_o the_o law_n be_v so_o plain_a a_o peer_n they_o agree_v may_v be_v in_o prison_n for_o treason_n felony_n or_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o that_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n i_o say_v they_o be_v where_o the_o law_n require_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o be_v there_o any_o certainty_n where_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v be_v require_v and_o where_o not_o then_o i_o will_v put_v this_o cafe_z these_o lord_n have_v contrive_v and_o publish_v a_o seditious_a libel_n against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o government_n and_o whether_o this_o be_v not_o such_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o will_v require_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v the_o question_n before_o you_o and_o it_o plain_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o in_o sir_n baptist_n hick_n case_n in_o hobbart_n if_o a_o man_n write_v a_o private_a letter_n provoke_v another_o to_o fight_v although_o there_o be_v no_o fight_v this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n now_o a_o letter_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n in_o that_o kind_n but_o as_o it_o incite_v and_o stir_v up_o to_o fight_v which_o may_v occasion_v bloodshed_n and_o i_o think_v there_o can_v be_v a_o great_a breach_n of_o the_o peace_n than_o for_o a_o man_n to_o come_v to_o the_o king_n face_n and_o publish_v a_o libel_n against_o he_o and_o yet_o according_a to_o their_o doctrine_n this_o man_n shall_v go_v away_o and_o you_o shall_v not_o take_v he_o up_o but_o take_v a_o subpoena_n against_o he_o and_o wait_v for_o the_o delay_n of_o 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pembrooke_n case_n who_o go_v to_o a_o disorderly_a house_n and_o there_o fright_v some_o people_n and_o we_o move_v the_o court_n and_o have_v a_o attachment_n against_o he_o for_o a_o misdemeanour_n and_o he_o be_v glad_a to_o compound_v the_o thing_n or_o it_o have_v not_o end_v so_o soon_o as_o it_o do_v and_o yet_o if_o a_o lord_n come_v to_o the_o king_n person_n and_o affront_v he_o to_o his_o very_a face_n will_v not_o a_o attachment_n lie_v against_o he_o for_o it_o certain_o it_o will._n my_o lord_n we_o have_v go_v out_o of_o the_o way_n too_o much_o already_o and_o these_o gentleman_n will_v lead_v we_o far_o but_o we_o hope_v your_o lordship_n will_v reduce_v we_o to_o the_o method_n of_o the_o law_n here_o be_v a_o information_n which_o we_o desire_v may_v be_v read_v if_o they_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o plead_v to_o it_o their_o time_n for_o that_o will_v come_v after_o it_o be_v read_v if_o they_o think_v they_o have_v be_v illegal_o imprison_v it_o appear_v plain_o 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there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n between_o a_o actual_a breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o that_o which_o in_o the_o bare_a form_n of_o a_o information_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o construction_n of_o law_n it_o be_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la suppose_v it_o be_v lay_v that_o a_o man_n do_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la speak_v word_n will_v that_o make_v the_o word_n a_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n mr._n soll._n gen._n it_o must_v be_v vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la and_o certain_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n mr._n finch_n if_o a_o man_n write_v a_o petition_n be_v the_o pen_n and_o ink_n that_o he_o use_v the_o arm_n mr._n soll._n gen._n my_o lord_n i_o hope_v mr._n finch_n remember_v what_o i_o hear_v he_o say_v in_o algernoon_n sidney_n case_n scribere_fw-la est_fw-la agere_fw-la mr._n finch_n i_o think_v it_o be_v so_o mr._n solicitor_n but_o every_o action_n be_v not_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n ld._n ch._n iust._n we_o let_v my_o brother_n deliver_v their_o opinion_n i_o will_v give_v you_o i_o mr._n iust._n allyb._n the_o single_a question_n now_o be_v whether_o or_o no_o that_o which_o mr._n solicitor_n be_v please_v to_o name_n as_o the_o crime_n and_o lay_v it_o to_o the_o charge_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n that_o be_v a_o seditious_a libel_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n i_o do_v confess_v that_o there_o be_v little_a of_o argument_n to_o be_v draw_v from_o form_n of_o indictment_n and_o i_o shall_v put_v no_o great_a stress_n upon_o the_o word_n vi_fw-mi &_o â—…mit_fw-la where_o the_o fact_n will_v not_o come_v near_o it_o but_o if_o a_o commitment_n may_v ensue_v as_o they_o seem_v to_o agree_v wherever_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v be_v require_v nothing_o seem_v more_o important_a to_o i_o than_o that_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v be_v require_v where_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n of_o sedition_n in_o the_o case_n and_o wherever_o there_o be_v a_o sedition_n act_n i_o can_v tell_v how_o to_o make_v any_o other_o construction_n of_o it_o but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o actual_a breach_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o be_v my_o opinion_n mr._n iust._n powell_n i_o be_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n in_o this_o point_n too_o as_o i_o be_v in_o the_o other_o point_n before_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a consequence_n i_o think_v upon_o the_o former_a point_n but_o now_o it_o appear_v to_o i_o to_o be_v of_o far_o great_a consequence_n than_o it_o do_v at_o first_o for_o here_o all_o the_o great_a high_a and_o noble_a peer_n of_o england_n be_v concern_v in_o it_o as_o to_o theâ—…_n privilege_n our_o predecessor_n in_o this_o court_n heretofore_o will_v not_o determine_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o peer_n but_o leave_v they_o to_o themselves_o to_o make_v what_o judgement_n they_o please_v of_o they_o i_o think_v true_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o that_o weight_n that_o it_o may_v be_v very_o fit_a for_o the_o court_n to_o take_v time_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o and_o i_o declare_v for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o will_v not_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o deliver_v â—…y_a opinion_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o this_o consequence_n before_o i_o have_v consult_v all_o the_o book_n that_o can_v give_v i_o any_o light_n in_o the_o case_n mr._n iust._n allybone_n brother_n powell_n i_o be_o not_o determine_v limit_v or_o cramp_v the_o privilege_n of_o peer_n but_o i_o be_o only_o consider_v whither_o or_o no_o a_o seditious_a libel_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n it_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v on_o all_o hand_n a_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v there_o any_o thing_n that_o will_v require_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o be_v
in_o parliament_n and_o particular_o in_o the_o year_n 1662._o and_o 1672._o and_o the_o beginning_n of_o your_o majesty_n reign_n and_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a moment_n and_o consequence_n to_o the_o whole_a nation_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n that_o your_o petitioner_n can_v in_o prudence_n honour_n or_o conscience_n so_o far_o make_v themselves_o party_n to_o it_o as_o the_o distribution_n of_o it_o all_o over_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o solemn_a publication_n of_o it_o once_o and_o again_o even_o in_o god_n house_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o divine_a service_n must_v amount_v to_o in_o common_a and_o reasonable_a construction_n in_o contemptum_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la &_o legum_n huius_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la manifestum_fw-la in_fw-la malum_fw-la exemplum_fw-la omnium_fw-la aliorum_fw-la in_o tali_fw-la casu_fw-la delinquentium_fw-la ac_fw-la contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la svas_fw-la etc._n etc._n unde_fw-la idem_fw-la atornatus_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la generalis_fw-la pro_fw-la eodem_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la petit_fw-la advisamentum_fw-la curiae_fw-la hic_fw-la in_o praemissis_fw-la &_o debitum_fw-la legis_fw-la processum_fw-la versus_fw-la praefatos_fw-la willielmum_fw-la archiepiscopum_fw-la cantuariensem_fw-la willielmum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la asaphensem_fw-la franciscum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la eliensem_fw-la johannem_fw-la episcopum_fw-la cicestrensem_fw-la thomam_fw-la episcopum_fw-la bathonensem_fw-la &_o wellensem_fw-la thomam_fw-la episcopum_fw-la petriburgensem_fw-la &_o jonathanum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la britollensem_fw-la fieri_fw-la ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la dicto_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la de_fw-la &_o in_fw-la praemissis_fw-la etc._n etc._n t._n powy_n w._n williams_n mr._n attor_n gen._n my_o lord_n we_o humble_o pray_v that_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n in_o such_o case_n my_o lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n may_v plead_v to_o the_o information_n mr._n solli_n gen._n my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n be_v here_o in_o custody_n in_o court_n upon_o the_o high_a commitment_n that_o can_v be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n to_o wit_n that_o of_o the_o king_n in_o council_n and_o we_o pray_v that_o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n they_o may_v plead_v to_o the_o information_n present_o l._n ch._n just._n what_o do_v his_o grace_n and_o my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n say_v to_o it_o mr._n serj._n pemberton_n will_v your_o lordship_n give_v we_o leave_v who_o be_v of_o council_n for_o his_o grace_n my_o lord_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n to_o speak_v a_o word_n in_o this_o matter_n l._n ch._n just._n ay_o brother_n go_v on_o mr._n serj._n pemberton_n that_o which_o we_o have_v to_o desire_v of_o your_o lordship_n and_o the_o court_n be_v this_o we_o have_v now_o hear_v this_o information_n read_v and_o it_o be_v plain_a we_o can_v know_v nothing_o of_o this_o before_o the_o warrant_n of_o commitment_n be_v only_o in_o general_n for_o a_o libel_n and_o this_o be_v a_o case_n of_o the_o great_a consequence_n peradventure_o that_o ever_o be_v in_o westminster_n hall_n that_o i_o think_v i_o may_v bold_o say_v it_o be_v a_o case_n of_o the_o great_a consequence_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o this_o court_n and_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o this_o nature_n that_o these_o great_a and_o noble_a person_n my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n be_v here_o tax_v with_o that_o be_v for_o make_v a_o seditious_a libel_n contain_v in_o such_o a_o petition_n as_o though_o it_o be_v a_o libel_n to_o petition_v the_o king_n we_o do_v beg_v this_o of_o your_o lordship_n that_o it_o be_v of_o this_o great_a importance_n to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v come_v prepare_v to_o say_v what_o we_o have_v against_o it_o we_o may_v have_v a_o imparlance_n till_o the_o next_o term._n mr._n finch_n pray_v my_o lord_n favour_v i_o with_o a_o word_n on_o the_o same_o side_n for_o my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n you_o lordship_n see_v now_o how_o necessary_a the_o trouble_n we_o give_v you_o before_o in_o make_v our_o objection_n against_o the_o read_n of_o the_o information_n be_v and_o what_o the_o drift_n and_o aim_n of_o the_o king_n council_n be_v in_o the_o desire_v the_o information_n to_o be_v read_v first_o for_o now_o it_o be_v read_v what_o be_v it_o that_o they_o desire_v of_o your_o lordship_n they_o desire_v that_o my_o lord_n arch_a bishop_n and_o my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n be_v in_o custody_n and_o bring_v here_o in_o custody_n they_o may_v be_v now_o so_o charge_v with_o this_o information_n as_o to_o plead_v present_o this_o my_o lord_n we_o oppose_v and_o with_o humble_a submission_n we_o ought_v to_o have_v time_n to_o imparle_v and_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o information_n that_o we_o may_v consider_v what_o we_o have_v to_o plead_v to_o it_o for_o 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entitle_v to_o they_o can_v make_v a_o new_a law_n in_o prejudice_n of_o any_o right_a or_o privilege_n which_o the_o subject_n have_v and_o call_v it_o the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n now_o that_o this_o which_o we_o desire_v for_o my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n be_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o subject_a be_v most_o manifest_a for_o there_o may_v be_v many_o defence_n that_o a_o man_n may_v have_v to_o make_v to_o a_o accusation_n of_o this_o nature_n which_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o know_v at_o the_o first_o hear_v of_o a_o information_n read_v and_o yet_o which_o will_v be_v necessary_a for_o he_o to_o make_v use_n of_o or_o at_o least_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o make_v use_n of_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o the_o law_n do_v allow_v of_o and_o require_v it_o may_v be_v the_o plea_n which_o he_o have_v to_o plead_v may_v be_v such_o as_o that_o he_o have_v not_o time_n to_o put_v into_o form_n there_o may_v be_v matter_n upon_o the_o 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which_o he_o be_v commit_v yet_o it_o may_v prove_v otherwise_o and_o then_o he_o can_v be_v no_o way_n provide_v with_o material_n for_o his_o defence_n but_o he_o must_v lose_v all_o advantage_n which_o the_o law_n give_v he_o for_o his_o defence_n my_o lord_n if_o this_o be_v the_o course_n of_o latter_a time_n yet_o you_o will_v not_o take_v that_o to_o be_v such_o a_o law_n as_o be_v bind_v to_o all_o future_a time_n and_o we_o be_v sure_o the_o king_n counsel_n can_v show_v that_o this_o be_v the_o ancient_a practice_n for_o that_o be_v quite_o otherwise_o l._n c._n iust._n mr._n finch_n you_o be_v not_o here_o i_o suppose_v when_o this_o question_n come_v in_o debate_n in_o this_o court_n late_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o very_a great_a person_n it_o be_v urge_v very_o earnest_o and_o very_o learned_o by_o one_o that_o stand_v by_o you_o we_o upon_o that_o debate_n ask_v sir_n samuel_n astry_n what_o the_o course_n of_o the_o
can_v forbear_v observe_v in_o the_o first_o place_n somewhat_o that_o these_o gentleman_n have_v offer_v at_o who_o be_v now_o inveigh_v against_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o time_n when_o a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o heat_n we_o know_v who_o be_v the_o inflamer_n of_o but_o what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o the_o purpose_n the_o question_n be_v bare_o this_o whether_o when_o a_o man_n be_v bring_v in_o custody_n into_o this_o court_n and_o charge_v with_o a_o information_n he_o shall_v not_o by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n be_v compel_v to_o plead_v present_o sir_n robert_n sawyer_n to_o indictment_n for_o treason_n and_o felony_n he_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o plead_v present_o but_o not_o to_o a_o information_n for_o misdemeanour_n mr._n just._n powel_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o very_o hard_o he_o shall_v mr._n attor_n gen._n sir_n there_o be_v many_o thing_n that_o seem_v hard_a in_o law_n but_o yet_o when_o all_o be_v do_v the_o judge_n can_v alter_v the_o law_n it_o be_v a_o hard_a 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wonder_v that_o we_o follow_v they_o in_o it_o we_o do_v not_o blame_v they_o for_o what_o they_o do_v now_o for_o man_n when_o they_o be_v of_o council_n may_v be_v permit_v to_o argue_v for_o their_o client_n contrary_a to_o their_o former_a opinion_n but_o if_o these_o thing_n by_o their_o procurement_n have_v do_v thus_o before_o sure_o without_o offence_n we_o may_v pray_v the_o like_a may_v be_v go_v now_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n on_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n to_o desire_v that_o he_o may_v have_v right_o do_v he_o as_o well_o as_o they_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n and_o for_o the_o usage_n to_o cite_v precedent_n be_v endless_a especial_o of_o late_a time_n and_o these_o gentleman_n know_v they_o all_o very_a well_o for_o they_o be_v some_o of_o they_o party_n to_o they_o themselves_o and_o we_o can_v do_v no_o more_o nor_o need_n than_o to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o their_o own_o do_n whether_o it_o be_v so_o before_o their_o time_n or_o not_o it_o concern_v they_o to_o make_v out_o and_o retract_v their_o own_o error_n but_o in_o our_o observation_n if_o ever_o this_o be_v press_v or_o insist_v upon_o on_o the_o king_n behalf_n this_o course_n have_v always_o be_v pursue_v sir_n robert_n sawyer_n for_o a_o precedent_n my_o lord_n there_o be_v the_o case_n of_o my_o lord_n hollis_n where_o there_o be_v give_v time_n after_o time_n mr._n soll._n gen._n that_o be_v only_o time_n to_o argue_v the_o plea_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court._n mr._n just._n powel_n mr._n solli_n have_v you_o ever_o know_v it_o contest_v and_o upon_o debate_n so_o rule_v in_o a_o information_n for_o a_o misdemeanour_n as_o this_o case_n be_v mr._n sol._n gen._n if_o you_o please_v to_o ask_v sir_n samuel_n astry_n he_o will_v inform_v you_o how_o the_o course_n have_v be_v l._n c._n iust._n what_o say_v you_o sir_n samuel_n astry_n sir_n sam._n astry_n my_o lord_n when_o i_o come_v into_o this_o place_n there_o be_v a_o ancient_a gentleman_n that_o have_v be_v long_o a_o clerk_n in_o the_o office._n l._n c._n iust._n how_o many_o year_n be_v it_o since_o you_o come_v into_o this_o office_n sir_n sam._n astry_n about_o a_o dozen_o year_n i_o think_v my_o lord_n and_o he_o sit_v in_o this_o place_n where_o mr._n harcourt_n do_v now_o he_o be_v always_o account_v a_o loyal_a honest_a and_o intelligent_a man_n that_o be_v mr._n waterhouse_n who_o be_v now_o alive_a and_o when_o i_o come_v into_o my_o office_n i_o take_v my_o instruction_n in_o a_o great_a measure_n from_o he_o and_o ask_v he_o what_o the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n be_v in_o such_o case_n which_o i_o myself_o do_v not_o understand_v for_o though_o i_o have_v be_v a_o attorney_n twenty_o year_n yet_o it_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o civil_a side_n and_o though_o i_o know_v some_o thing_n of_o my_o own_o knowledge_n yet_o i_o do_v not_o so_o well_o know_v the_o whole_a practice_n of_o the_o court_n and_o particular_o i_o ask_v he_o what_o be_v the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n that_o be_v now_o in_o question_n and_o he_o tell_v i_o that_o in_o all_o his_o time_n and_o experience_n if_o a_o man_n appear_v upon_o a_o recognizance_n or_o be_v a_o person_n in_o custody_n or_o appear_v in_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la as_o a_o person_n privilege_v he_o ought_v to_o plead_v at_o the_o first_o instance_n and_o according_a to_o that_o practice_n when_o sir_n robert_n sawyer_n be_v attorney-general_n it_o be_v the_o constant_a practice_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a he_o know_v it_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n sir_n rob._n saw._n but_o upon_o what_o information_n sir_n samuel_n astry_n be_v they_o information_n upon_o misdemeanour_n sir_n sam._n astry_n yes_o several_a sir_n rob._n saw._n but_o be_v there_o not_o process_n take_v out_o first_o to_o call_v the_o party_n in_o sir_n sam._n astry_n yes_o where_o process_n be_v never_o take_v out_o mr._n att._n gen._n for_o how_o long_o time_n be_v this_o that_o you_o speak_v of_o your_o own_o knowledge_n sir_n samuel_n sir_n sam._n astry_n about_o a_o dozen_o year_n mr._n serj._n pemb._n it_o be_v never_o do_v till_o very_o late_o but_o after_o the_o party_n be_v in_o contempt_n for_o not_o appear_v mr._n sol._n gen._n i_o will_v ask_v you_o sir_n samuel_n astry_n one_o question_n be_v the_o usual_a process_n of_o subpoena_n first_o take_v out_o for_o mr._n serjeant_n pemberton_n say_v it_o be_v do_v you_o find_v any_o warrant_n for_o such_o a_o difference_n as_o that_o mr._n serj._n pemb._n do_v you_o find_v any_o such_o case_n as_o this_o be_v mr._n sol._n gen._n nay_o pray_v mr._n serjeant_n give_v we_o your_o favour_n and_o let_v we_o ask_v our_o question_n according_a to_o your_o own_o doctrine_n how_o do_v you_o find_v the_o practice_n to_o have_v be_v as_o to_o that_o distinction_n they_o have_v make_v sir_n sam._n astry_n sir_n i_o will_v be_v very_o loath_a to_o enlarge_v the_o precedent_n of_o the_o crown_n office_n furthar_n than_o the_o truth_n be_v i_o tell_v you_o whence_o i_o take_v my_o instruction_n from_o mr._n waterhouse_n who_o be_v a_o ancient_a clerk_n in_o the_o office_n he_o have_v be_v in_o that_o office_n sixty_o year_n and_o the_o instruction_n i_o take_v from_o he_o be_v that_o this_o be_v the_o practice_n all_o his_o time_n and_o it_o have_v be_v assert_v all_o my_o time_n it_o have_v be_v often_o contest_v i_o confess_v and_o mr._n pollixfen_n have_v always_o oppose_v it_o and_o move_v against_o it_o but_o it_o have_v be_v always_o rule_v against_o he_o i_o know_v it_o be_v against_o his_o judgement_n but_o the_o court_n always_o overrule_v it_o sir_n rob._n saw._n sir_n samuel_n astry_n can_v you_o give_v any_o one_o precedent_n before_o you_o come_v into_o this_o office_n sir_n sam._n astry_n sir_n i_o can_v go_v no_o far_o than_o this_o that_o i_o have_v tell_v you_o what_o information_n i_o receive_v from_o he_o sir_n rob._n saw._n what_o be_v all_o this_o but_o a_o certificate_n from_o mr._n waterhouse_n l._n c._n iust._n we_o can_v be_v inform_v no_o otherway_n than_o by_o certificate_n from_o the_o old_a clerk_n of_o the_o office._n mr._n serj._n pemb._n alas_o he_o be_v a_o child_n and_o not_o fit_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n mr._n pollixf_n we_o all_o know_v mr._n waterhouse_n very_o well_o he_o be_v a_o very_a weak_a man_n and_o always_o be_v so_o and_o there_o be_v no_o depend_v upon_o any_o thing_n that_o he_o say_v mr._n sol._n gen._n pray_v my_o lord_n will_v you_o hear_v we_o a_o little_a for_o the_o king._n the_o bishop_n of_o peterborough_n whisper_v with_o sir_n rob._n sawyer_n mr._n solicitor_n say_v to_o he_o my_o lord_n you_o have_v
better_o look_v another_o way_n and_o look_v towards_o the_o court_n for_o there_o your_o business_n lie_v l._n ch._n iust._n well_o mr._n solicitor_n what_o say_v you_o mr._n soll._n gen._n my_o lord_n it_o appear_v plain_o that_o the_o king_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o this_o privilege_n and_o have_v be_v so_o for_o these_o dozen_o year_n for_o so_o long_a the_o justice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n towards_o all_o the_o subject_n have_v run_v in_o all_o the_o instance_n of_o it_o in_o this_o channel_n and_o though_o it_o have_v be_v contest_v as_o often_o as_o mr._n pollixfen_n have_v be_v of_o counsel_n for_o the_o defendant_n in_o such_o case_n it_o have_v always_o be_v rule_v against_o he_o he_o indeed_o have_v make_v his_o continual_a claim_n sir_n samuel_n astry_n say_v he_o have_v raise_v the_o dust_n and_o make_v a_o hue_n and_o cry_n but_o it_o have_v always_o go_v against_o he_o and_o i_o will_v ask_v the_o rest_n of_o you_o gentleman_n that_o be_v of_o council_n for_o my_o 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the_o court_n when_o they_o come_v here_o to_o day_n certain_o they_o be_v not_o for_o no_o man_n be_v in_o contempt_n but_o he_o that_o be_v serve_v with_o process_n disobey_v that_o process_n and_o if_o my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n have_v be_v serve_v with_o a_o subpoena_n and_o have_v not_o appear_v then_o there_o will_v have_v go_v out_o a_o capias_fw-la to_o bring_v they_o in_o and_o so_o they_o will_v have_v come_v in_o upon_o a_o contempt_n and_o then_o they_o will_v have_v come_v within_o the_o rule_n mr._n soll._n gen._n if_o you_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o it_o you_o may_v ask_v sir_n samuel_n astry_n again_o mr._n att._n gen._n if_o they_o come_v in_o upon_o bail_n they_o ought_v to_o plead_v present_o mr._n i._o allybone_n mr._n finch_n i_o will_v tell_v you_o what_o stick_v with_o i_o true_o you_o can_v not_o but_o be_v aware_a that_o this_o will_v be_v require_v of_o you_o for_o this_o very_a thing_n be_v in_o debate_n last_o term_n and_o you_o know_v what_o rule_v the_o 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this_o month_n in_o all_o church_n and_o chapel_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n and_o ten_o mile_n thereabouts_o and_o upon_o the_o three_o and_o ten_o of_o june_n next_o in_o all_o other_o church_n and_o chapel_n throughout_o this_o kingdom_n and_o it_o be_v hereby_o further_o order_v that_o the_o right_a reverend_n the_o bishop_n cause_n the_o say_a declaration_n to_o be_v send_v and_o distribute_v throughout_o their_o several_a and_o respective_a diocese_n to_o be_v read_v according_o w_n m._n bridgeman_n and_o further_o the_o say_a attorney-general_n of_o our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n on_o behalf_n of_o our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n give_v the_o court_n here_o to_o understand_v and_o be_v inform_v that_o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a order_n to_o wit_n on_o the_o eighteen_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n at_z westminster_z aforesaid_a in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n
aforesaid_a william_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n of_o lambeth_n in_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n william_n bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n of_o st._n asaph_n in_o the_o county_n of_o flynt_n francis_n bishop_n of_o ely_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n andrew_n holbourn_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n john_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n of_o chichester_n in_o the_o county_n of_o sussex_n thomas_n bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n of_o the_o city_n of_o well_n in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n thomas_n bishop_n of_o peterburgh_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n andrew_n holbourn_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n and_o jonathan_n bishop_n of_o bristol_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n do_v consult_v and_o conspire_v among_o themselves_o to_o diminish_v the_o regal_a authority_n &_o royal_a prerogative_n power_n and_o government_n of_o our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n in_o the_o premise_n and_o to_o infringe_v and_o clude_v the_o say_a order_n and_o in_o prosecution_n and_o execution_n of_o the_o conspiracy_n aforesaid_a they_o the_o say_v william_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n william_n bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n francis_z bishop_n of_o ely_z john_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n thomas_n bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n thomas_n bishop_n of_o peterburgh_n and_o jonathan_n bishop_n of_o bristol_n on_o the_o say_v eighteen_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n aforesaid_a with_o force_n and_o arm_n etc._n etc._n at_o westminster_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n aforesaid_a false_o unlawful_o malicious_o seditious_o and_o scandalous_o do_v frame_v compose_v and_o write_v and_o cause_v to_o be_v frame_v compose_a and_o write_v a_o certain_a false_a feign_a malicious_a pernicious_a and_o seditious_a libel_n in_o writing_n concern_v our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o royal_a declaration_n and_o order_n aforesaid_a under_o pretence_n of_o a_o petition_n and_o the_o same_o 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evil_a example_n of_o all_o other_o in_o the_o like_a case_n offend_v and_o against_o the_o peace_n of_o our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n his_o crown_n &_o dignity_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o the_o say_a attorney-general_n of_o our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n on_o behalf_n of_o our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n pray_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o court_n here_o in_o the_o premise_n and_o due_a process_n of_o law_n to_o be_v make_v out_o against_o the_o aforesaid_a william_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n william_n bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n francis_z bishop_n of_o ely_z john_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n thomas_n bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n thomas_n bishop_n of_o peterburgh_n and_o jonathan_n bishop_n of_o bristol_n in_o this_o behalf_n to_o answer_v our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n in_o and_o concern_v the_o premise_n etc._n etc._n t._n powy_n w._n williams_n to_o this_o information_n the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o for_o their_o trial_n have_v put_v themselves_o upon_o their_o country_n and_o his_o majesty_n attorney-general_n likewise_o which_o country_n you_o be_v your_o charge_n be_v to_o inquire_v whether_o the_o defendant_n or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o this_o information_n that_o have_v be_v read_v unto_o you_o or_o not_o guilty_a if_o you_o find_v they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o guilty_a you_o be_v to_o say_v so_o and_o if_o you_o find_v they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o not_o guilty_a you_o be_v to_o say_v so_o and_o hear_v your_o evidence_n cryer_n make_v proclamation_n cryer_n o_o yes_o if_o any_o one_o will_v give_v evidence_n on_o behalf_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n against_o the_o defendant_n of_o the_o matter_n whereof_o they_o be_v impeach_v let_v they_o come_v forth_o and_o they_o shall_v be_v hear_v mr._n wright_n may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n and_o you_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n this_o be_v a_o information_n exhibit_v by_o his_o majesty_n attorney-general_n against_o the_o most_o reverend_a my_o lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o six_o other_o honourable_a and_o noble_a bishop_n in_o the_o information_n mention_v and_o the_o information_n set_v forth_o that_o the_o king_n out_o of_o his_o clemency_n and_o benign_a intention_n towards_o his_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n do_v put_v forth_o his_o royal_a declaration_n bear_v date_n the_o four_o day_n of_o april_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n entitle_v his_o majesty_n gracious_a declaration_n to_o all_o his_o love_a subject_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o that_o afterward_o the_o twentyseventh_a of_o april_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o publish_v another_o declaration_n both_o which_o have_v be_v read_v to_o you_o and_o for_o the_o further_a manifestation_n and_o notification_n of_o his_o grace_n in_o the_o say_a declaration_n bear_v date_n the_o twentyseventh_a of_o april_n last_o his_o majesty_n do_v order_n that_o the_o say_a 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to_o
may_v be_v read._n mr._n att._n gen._n we_o have_v give_v sufficient_a evidence_n sure_a to_o have_v it_o read_v therefore_o we_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v read._n mr._n serj._n levinz_n my_o lord_n before_o this_o paper_n be_v read_v we_o hope_v you_o will_v let_v we_o be_v hear_v to_o it_o we_o think_v that_o what_o they_o desire_v to_o have_v this_o paper_n read_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v for_o what_o be_v all_o the_o proof_n that_o they_o have_v give_v of_o this_o paper_n they_o have_v a_o proof_n by_o comparison_n of_o hand_n which_o in_o a_o criminal_a case_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v and_o beside_o my_o lord_n what_o be_v that_o comparison_n of_o hand_n that_o they_o have_v offer_v some_o person_n come_v here_o and_o say_v they_o can_v tell_v whether_o it_o be_v their_o hand_n they_o believe_v it_o may_v or_o it_o may_v not_o for_o aught_o they_o know_v how_o shall_v we_o convict_v any_o man_n upon_o such_o a_o testimony_n as_o this_o can_v we_o have_v our_o remedy_n 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it_o with_o something_o that_o he_o have_v former_o see_v this_o strike_v mighty_a deep_a the_o honest_a man_n in_o the_o world_n and_o the_o most_o innocent_a may_v be_v destroy_v and_o yet_o no_o fault_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o jury_n or_o in_o the_o judge_n if_o the_o law_n be_v so_o it_o will_v be_v a_o unreasonable_a law._n next_o my_o lord_n for_o the_o case_n of_o sidney_n that_o be_v a_o case_n of_o treason_n now_o in_o the_o case_n of_o treason_n there_o be_v always_o other_o evidence_n bring_v and_o this_o evidence_n come_v in_o but_o as_o a_o collateral_a evidence_n to_o strengthen_v the_o other_o but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v the_o single_a evidence_n for_o aught_o that_o appear_v for_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o for_o aught_o i_o can_v see_v in_o the_o case_n but_o whether_o this_o be_v their_o hand_n and_o prove_v only_o by_o what_o another_o believe_v now_o shall_v any_o be_v condemn_v by_o another_o belief_n without_o proof_n sure_o my_o lord_n that_o be_v never_o evidence_n yet_o to_o convict_v any_o one_o so_o that_o their_o proof_n fail_v in_o both_o point_n for_o first_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v consider_v whether_o comparison_n of_o hand_n be_v evidence_n in_o a_o case_n of_o misdemeanour_n and_o next_o if_o it_o be_v evidence_n whether_o you_o will_v take_v it_o that_o the_o belief_n of_o a_o man_n that_o bring_v nothing_o to_o compare_v with_o it_o or_o never_o see_v the_o party_n write_v but_o have_v receive_v letter_n and_o say_v this_o be_v like_o it_o and_o therefore_o he_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v his_o hand_n be_v good_a evidence_n as_o a_o comparison_n of_o hand_n mr._n serj._n pemberton_n my_o lord_n they_o be_v please_v to_o mention_v mr._n sol._n gen._n mr._n serj._n you_o have_v be_v hear_v already_o and_o you_o be_v not_o to_o reply_v upon_o we_o or_o if_o you_o will_v we_o must_v be_v hear_v first_o mr._n serj._n pemberton_n i_o will_v only_o speak_v to_o that_o case_n of_o sidney_n my_o lord_n that_o case_n differ_v 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be_v not_o evidence_n upon_o this_o information_n mr._n soll._n gen._n we_o have_v prove_v it_o write_v and_o publish_v in_o middlesex_n mr._n serj._n pemb._n the_o contrivance_n and_o writing_n of_o a_o libel_n be_v in_o itself_o penal_a and_o they_o may_v be_v punish_v for_o it_o if_o they_o be_v find_v guilty_a now_o if_o they_o can_v give_v a_o undeniable_a evidence_n concern_v the_o publish_n of_o it_o that_o be_v nothing_o to_o this_o point_n but_o if_o they_o shall_v not_o give_v such_o evidence_n or_o any_o evidence_n at_o all_o of_o the_o publication_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o it_o be_v write_v and_o contrive_v by_o they_o they_o will_v be_v guilty_a for_o so_o much_o if_o it_o be_v a_o libel_n and_o this_o we_o say_v be_v local_a as_o well_o as_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o therefore_o we_o insist_v upon_o it_o that_o the_o writing_n and_o contrive_v must_v as_o well_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v in_o middlesex_n as_o the_o publication_n for_o all_o be_v local_a l._n c._n iust._n there_o be_v no_o publish_n yet_o prove_v mr._n serj._n levinz_n it_o be_v true_a my_o lord_n here_o be_v nothing_o of_o a_o publication_n yet_o with_o your_o lordship_n favour_n for_o their_o answer_n to_o his_o majesty_n in_o council_n be_v that_o they_o do_v not_o publish_v it_o all_o that_o be_v say_v yet_o be_v that_o they_o own_v the_o paper_n to_o be_v their_o hand_n my_o lord_n do_v the_o own_n of_o that_o own_o that_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n or_o that_o it_o be_v contrive_v or_o make_v there_o no_o sure_o upon_o this_o evidence_n the_o place_n be_v clear_o at_o large_a my_o lord_n this_o may_v have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n or_o somerset_n or_o any_o other_o county_n their_o information_n be_v that_o they_o do_v consult_v and_o contrive_v to_o diminish_v the_o king_n prerogative_n at_o westminster_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n and_o there_o they_o do_v write_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v write_v this_o libel_n and_o there_o they_o do_v publish_v it_o suppose_v it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o this_o be_v the_o archbishops_n handwriting_n and_o these_o be_v their_o name_n to_o it_o be_v there_o any_o one_o evidence_n that_o any_o thing_n of_o this_o be_v do_v in_o middlesex_n and_o my_o lord_n that_o be_v the_o thing_n they_o be_v to_o prove_v mr._n summer_n if_o your_o lordship_n please_v all_o matter_n of_o crime_n be_v so_o local_a that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o prove_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o county_n where_o it_o be_v lay_v the_o party_n accuse_v be_v as_o innocent_a as_o if_o he_o never_o have_v do_v the_o thing_n and_o with_o submission_n it_o be_v the_o very_a point_n of_o the_o information_n that_o it_o be_v prove_v they_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o fact_n in_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v lay_v to_o be_v do_v l._n c._n iust._n this_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n over_o and_o over_o again_o but_o i_o be_o content_a to_o hear_v you_o mr._n summer_n at_o any_o 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the_o same_o mind_n i_o be_v before_o that_o it_o be_v too_o soon_o to_o make_v the_o objection_n and_o that_o the_o paper_n ought_v to_o be_v read_v mr._n soll._n gen._n we_o submit_v to_o your_o rule_n mr._n pollixfen_n if_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o the_o court_n i_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v mr._n iust._n powell_n my_o lord_n the_o contrivance_n and_o publication_n be_v both_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o upon_o issue_n join_v the_o juror_n be_v judge_n of_o the_o fact_n as_o it_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o information_n but_o how_o can_v they_o be_v judge_n of_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n do_v in_o another_o county_n and_o it_o must_v be_v presume_v in_o favour_n of_o innocence_n not_o to_o be_v do_v in_o this_o county_n but_o in_o another_o except_o they_o prove_v it_o mr._n att._n gen._n we_o be_v not_o yet_o ripe_a for_o argue_v that_o point_n mr._n soll._n gen._n we_o be_v speak_v only_o to_o the_o court_n now_o for_o the_o read_n of_o this_o paper_n and_o the_o jury_n be_v not_o 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we_o shall_v not_o so_o much_o oppose_v the_o read_n it_o only_o we_o will_v not_o be_v surprise_v in_o point_n of_o time_n mr._n iust._n powell_n nay_o if_o they_o consent_v to_o the_o read_n we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o hinder_v it_o l._n c._n iust._n brother_n i_o believe_v they_o know_v well_o enough_o what_o they_o have_v to_o say_v for_o their_o client_n let_v the_o paper_n be_v read_v clerk_z reads_z the_o humble_a petition_n of_o william_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n sir._n r._n sawyer_n read_v the_o whole_a petition_n pray_v my_o lord_n that_o the_o whole_a may_v read_v read_v the_o top_n first_o sir_n to_o who_o it_o be_v direct_v l._n c._n iust._n read_v the_o whole_a clerk_z reads_z to_o the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n the_o humble_a petition_n of_o william_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o of_o divers_a of_o the_o suffragan_n bishop_n of_o that_o province_n now_o present_a with_o he_o in_o behalf_n of_o themselves_o and_o other_o of_o their_o absent_a brethren_n and_o of_o the_o clergy_n of_o their_o respective_a diocese_n humble_o show_v that_o the_o great_a averseness_n they_o find_v in_o themselves_o to_o the_o distribute_v and_o publish_v in_o all_o their_o church_n your_o majesty_n late_a declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n proceed_v neither_o from_o any_o want_n of_o duty_n and_o obedience_n to_o your_o majesty_n our_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v both_o in_o her_o principle_n and_o in_o her_o constant_a practice_n unquestionable_o loyal_a and_o have_v to_o her_o great_a honour_n be_v more_o than_o once_o public_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v so_o by_o your_o gracious_a majesty_n nor_o yet_o from_o any_o want_n of_o due_a tenderness_n to_o dissenter_n in_o relation_n to_o who_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o come_v to_o such_o a_o temper_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a when_o that_o matter_n shall_v be_v consider_v and_o settle_v in_o parliament_n and_o convocation_n but_o among_o many_o 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upon_o all_o occasion_n chop_v in_o upon_o and_o i_o do_v not_o know_v how_o they_o come_v to_o take_v this_o liberty_n i_o be_o sure_a other_o people_n have_v it_o not_o in_o former_a time_n when_o these_o gentleman_n stand_v where_o we_o do_v as_o soon_o as_o ever_o we_o offer_v to_o speak_v present_o there_o be_v two_o or_o three_o upon_o we_o l._n ch._n iust._n let_v i_o hear_v they_o mr._n attorney_n make_v their_o objection_n and_o let_v the_o record_n be_v read_v and_o that_o will_v answer_v that_o objection_n mr._n att._n gen._n my_o lord_n as_o for_o that_o other_o thing_n they_o come_v and_o tell_v we_o we_o have_v set_v forth_o a_o petition_n we_o say_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o information_n we_o say_v you_o compose_v a_o certain_a libel_n pretensâ—…_n petitionis_fw-la in_o which_o be_v contain_v such_o and_o such_o thing_n and_o now_o i_o pray_v let_v it_o be_v read_v mr._n sol._n gen._n pray_v my_o lord_n hear_v i_o a_o little_a first_o take_v the_o information_n as_o we_o have_v lay_v it_o and_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v twenty_o precedent_n that_o i_o can_v give_v you_o in_o a_o instant_n of_o late_a day_n practice_n so_o be_v the_o information_n against_o mr._n baxter_n so_o be_v the_o information_n against_o mr._n johnson_n so_o be_v the_o information_n against_o doctor_n eades_n and_o so_o be_v the_o information_n against_o sir_n samuel_n barnardiston_n they_o be_v all_o in_o this_o form_n sic_fw-la continetur_fw-la so_o that_o as_o for_o that_o matter_n we_o be_v well_o enough_o but_o here_o be_v another_o thing_n say_v they_o you_o do_v not_o set_v out_o the_o petition_n we_o say_v it_o be_v a_o libel_n and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o name_n we_o rely_v on_o but_o there_o be_v such_o a_o libel_n so_o we_o in_o our_o information_n call_v it_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o libel_n then_o be_v they_o very_o innocent_a and_o whether_o it_o be_v or_o no_o be_v now_o in_o judgement_n before_o your_o lordship_n but_o if_o it_o be_v as_o we_o say_v than_o it_o be_v not_o the_o speak_a ill_a thing_n in_o the_o body_n of_o a_o petition_n and_o then_o give_v it_o a_o good_a title_n and_o in_o conclude_v it_o with_o a_o good_a prayer_n at_o the_o end_n of_o it_o it_o be_v not_o i_o say_v any_o of_o these_o that_o will_v sweeten_v this_o crime_n nor_o alter_v nor_o alleviate_v it_o at_o all_o if_o there_o be_v that_o which_o be_v seditious_a and_o libellous_a in_o the_o body_n of_o it_o call_v the_o paper_n what_o you_o will_v and_o smooth_v it_o with_o a_o preamble_n or_o a_o conclusion_n that_o will_v not_o make_v it_o any_o thing_n less_o a_o libel_n these_o thing_n be_v plain_a and_o manifest_a we_o say_v there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n do_v a_o libel_n make_v pretensâ—…_n petitionis_fw-la do_v you_o call_v it_o what_o you_o will_v but_o we_o say_v these_o and_o these_o thing_n be_v a_o libel_n upon_o the_o king_n and_o the_o government_n we_o have_v prove_v our_o case_n we_o have_v prove_v there_o be_v such_o a_o paper_n under_o their_o hand_n we_o have_v prove_v it_o be_v own_v in_o middlesex_n and_o then_o we_o be_v in_o your_o judgement_n whether_o this_o be_v not_o evidence_n sufficient_a to_o convict_v the_o defendant_n l._n ch._n iust._n but_o they_o do_v make_v a_o objection_n about_o the_o write_n and_o contrive_v of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v not_o prove_v to_o be_v in_o middlesex_n mr._n serj._n trinder_n my_o lord_n our_o information_n do_v not_o go_v with_o a_o continue_a clause_n that_o they_o frame_v a_o libel_n ut_fw-la sequitur_fw-la in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la but_o we_o only_o say_v they_o make_v a_o libel_n pretensu_fw-la petitionis_fw-la and_o then_o we_o say_v in_o quo_fw-la quidem_fw-la libello_fw-la continetur_fw-la so_o and_o so_o we_o do_v not_o tie_v ourselves_o up_o to_o a_o particular_a recital_n of_o all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o paper_n l._n ch._n iust._n read_v the_o record_n clerk_n read_v ipsi_fw-la iidem_fw-la willielmus_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la cantuariensis_n and_o the_o rest_n dicta_fw-la decimo_fw-la octavo_fw-la die_v maii_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la quarto_fw-la supradicto_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la etc._n etc._n apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la praedictum_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la middlesexiae_fw-la praedicto_fw-la ilioite_fw-fr malitiose_fw-la seditiose_fw-la &_o scandalose_a quoddam_fw-la falsum_fw-la fictum_fw-la pernitiosum_fw-la &_o seditiosum_fw-la libellum_fw-la in_o scriptis_fw-la de_fw-la eodem_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o regal_a declaratione_n &_o ordine_fw-la predictis_fw-la pretensu_fw-la petitionis_fw-la fabricaverunt_fw-la composuerunt_fw-la &_o scripserunt_fw-la &_o fabricari_fw-la componi_fw-la &_o scribi_fw-la causaverunt_fw-la &_o eundem_fw-la fâ—…lfum_fw-la fictum_fw-la malitiosum_fw-la pernitiosum_fw-la &_o seditiosum_fw-la libellum_fw-la per_fw-la ipsos_fw-la praedictos_fw-la willielmum_fw-la archiepiscopum_fw-la cantuariensem_fw-la and_o the_o rest_n manibus_fw-la suis_fw-la propriis_fw-la respective_a subscriptum_fw-la die_fw-la anno_fw-la &_o loco_fw-la ultimo_fw-la mentionatis_fw-la in_o proesentia_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la etc._n etc._n publicaverunt_fw-la &_o publicari_fw-la causaverunt_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la quidem_fw-la falso_fw-la ficto_fw-la malitioso_fw-la pernitioso_fw-la &_o seditioso_fw-la libello_fw-la continetur_fw-la the_o humble_a petition_n of_o etc._n etc._n mr._n serj._n levinz_n it_o be_v quite_o another_o thing_n that_o which_o be_v produce_v from_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o information_n by_o this_o leave_v out_o a_o part_n for_o here_o be_v the_o prayer_n omit_v and_o the_o direction_n mr._n sol._n gen._n then_o my_o lord_n i_o think_v there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o case_n but_o this_o mighty_a objection_n of_o the_o county_n and_o say_v mr._n serj._n levinz_n if_o my_o countryman_n confess_v in_o this_o county_n that_o he_o steal_v a_o horse_n in_o yorkshire_n you_o shall_v not_o try_v he_o in_o london_n but_o in_o yorkshire_n because_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n the_o fact_n be_v in_o another_o county_n mr._n serj._n levinz_n i_o do_v not_o put_v the_o case_n so_o mr._n sol._n gen._n but_o take_v the_o fact_n of_o the_o case_n as_o it_o be_v here_o my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n come_v in_o middlesex_n and_o own_o this_o paper_n my_o lord_n archbishop_n own_v it_o to_o be_v his_o write_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n own_o their_o hand_n if_o they_o have_v do_v as_o mr._n serjeant_n yorkshire-man_n do_v and_o say_v we_o own_o we_o do_v this_o but_o it_o be_v in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n than_o it_o will_v have_v be_v like_o the_o case_n that_o these_o gentleman_n put_v but_o here_o we_o be_v in_o a_o plain_a case_n of_o another_o nature_n my_o lord_n archbishop_n come_v here_o in_o middlesex_n and_o own_v that_o he_o write_v the_o paper_n the_o other_o bishop_n they_o sign_v it_o now_o it_o do_v lie_v certain_o in_o their_o knowledge_n where_o this_o be_v do_v and_o they_o shall_v have_v declare_v then_o but_o they_o have_v own_v it_o as_o their_o paper_n and_o the_o sign_v and_o write_v of_o it_o which_o be_v enough_o for_o we_o mr._n finch_n i_o own_o this_o to_o be_v my_o paper_n therefore_o i_o write_v it_o in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n be_v that_o a_o consequence_n i_o be_o very_o glad_a they_o be_v no_o better_o at_o their_o inference_n mr._n sol._n gen._n they_o have_v own_v the_o thing_n in_o middlesex_n that_o we_o insist_v upon_o and_o they_o have_v not_o own_v it_o with_o any_o qualification_n if_o they_o have_v say_v it_o be_v do_v in_o another_o county_n than_o you_o must_v have_v take_v it_o to_o be_v as_o they_o say_v it_o then_o if_o they_o do_v not_o distinguish_v the_o place_n of_o the_o fact_n your_o lordship_n can_v only_o take_v it_o to_o be_v where_o they_o own_v it_o it_o will_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v in_o that_o place_n for_o when_o they_o own_v the_o fact_n it_o will_v be_v suppose_v if_o they_o do_v not_o say_v where_o it_o be_v do_v that_o it_o be_v do_v where_o they_o own_v it_o because_o the_o king_n can_v tell_v where_o it_o be_v do_v but_o the_o evidence_n come_v out_o of_o their_o own_o mouth_n they_o may_v give_v satisfaction_n where_o it_o be_v do_v for_o they_o know_v it_o and_o till_o that_o be_v do_v the_o supposition_n be_v against_o they_o that_o it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o own_v it_o and_o that_o be_v a_o plain_a case_n wheresoever_o a_o man_n be_v to_o speak_v of_o his_o own_o fact._n indeed_o if_o i_o publish_v the_o write_n of_o another_o person_n which_o be_v libellous_a then_o there_o must_v be_v a_o particular_a proof_n of_o the_o place_n because_o it_o be_v flot_z my_o own_o fact_n but_o if_o those_o lord_n publish_v a_o libel_n that_o they_o make_v themselves_o it_o be_v in_o their_o own_o knowledge_n and_o in_o their_o own_o power_n to_o tell_v where_o it_o be_v do_v because_o it_o be_v their_o
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not_o sign_v it_o or_o write_v it_o but_o have_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v publish_v he_o may_v be_v find_v guilty_a of_o so_o much_o but_o if_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o one_o of_o these_o thing_n it_o be_v enough_o and_o if_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o none_o of_o the_o other_o thing_n lay_v in_o the_o information_n yet_o if_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v publish_v by_o his_o consent_n that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n shall_v do_v it_o that_o will_v be_v enough_o to_o maintain_v this_o information_n then_o my_o lord_n be_v there_o any_o evidence_n bring_v against_o what_o we_o have_v prove_v that_o he_o do_v not_o consent_v mr._n just._n powel_n but_o where_o be_v this_o consent_n of_o his_o give_v mr._n solicitor_n mr._n sol._n gen._n pray_v good_a sir_n give_v i_o your_o favour_n i_o think_v i_o be_o in_o a_o plain_a case_n mr._n serj._n pemberton_n so_o you_o be_v true_o mr._n sol._n gen._n why_o good_a sir_n you_o ought_v to_o make_v out_o the_o locality_n 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water_n as_o to_o make_v such_o a_o short_a thing_n as_o this_o before_o it_o be_v deliver_v half_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n will_v have_v do_v it_o l._n ch._n iust._n that_o be_v a_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v presume_v brother_n especial_o since_o he_o be_v prove_v not_o to_o have_v be_v in_o middlesex_n for_o so_o long_o together_o sir_n rob._n sawyer_n mr._n sergeant_n be_v mighty_o mistake_v for_o it_o be_v not_o pretend_v that_o it_o be_v deliver_v at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o archbishop_n and_o my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n be_v before_o the_o council_n mr._n recorder_n either_o the_o make_v and_o contrive_v or_o the_o publish_v of_o this_o libel_n will_v do_v upon_o this_o information_n for_o they_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v one_o continue_v complicate_v act_n and_o then_o the_o party_n may_v be_v try_v in_o either_o of_o the_o county_n as_o the_o king_n will_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o treason_n it_o have_v be_v over_o and_o over_o again_o adjudge_v that_o if_o a_o 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day_n l._n precedent_n yes_o they_o be_v mr._n soll._n gen._n be_v this_o before_o they_o appear_v in_o council_n l._n precedent_n yes_o it_o be_v several_a day_n before_o mr._n soll._n gen._n then_o i_o think_v now_o my_o lord_n the_o matter_n be_v very_o plain_a mr._n iust._n allibone_n do_v they_o acquaint_v your_o lordship_n that_o their_o business_n be_v to_o deliver_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king._n l._n precedent_n yes_o they_o do_v mr._n soll._n gen._n and_o they_o will_v have_v have_v my_o lord_n read_v it_o he_o say_v mr._n attorn_a gen._n and_o this_o be_v the_o same_o day_n that_o they_o do_v go_v in_o to_o the_o king._n l._n precedent_n the_o very_a same_o day_n and_o i_o think_v the_o same_o hour_n for_o it_o can_v not_o be_v much_o long_o l._n ch._n iust._n now_o it_o be_v upon_o you_o true_o it_o will_v be_v presume_v to_o be_v the_o same_o unless_o that_o you_o prove_v that_o you_o deliver_v another_o pray_v my_o lord_n do_v you_o look_v into_o the_o petition_n l._n precedent_n no_o i_o refuse_v it_o i_o think_v it_o do_v not_o concern_v i_o mr._n iust._n powel_n do_v you_o see_v they_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o king_n my_o lord_n l._n precedent_n i_o be_v not_o in_o the_o room_n when_o it_o be_v deliver_v mr._n iust._n powel_n they_o do_v open_v their_o petition_n to_o your_o lordship_n do_v they_o l._n precedent_n they_o offer_v i_o to_o read_v it_o but_o i_o do_v refuse_v l._n ch._n iust._n will_v you_o ask_v my_o lord_n precedent_n any_o question_n you_o that_o be_v for_o the_o defendant_n sir_n rob._n sawyer_n no_o my_o lord_n mr._n sol._n gen._n then_o my_o lord_n we_o must_v beg_v one_o thing_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o jury_n if_o your_o lordship_n can_v turn_v yourself_o a_o little_a this_o way_n and_o deliver_v the_o evidence_n you_o have_v give_v over_o again_o that_o they_o may_v hear_v it_o l._n precedent_n my_o lord_n i_o will_v repeat_v it_o as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v i_o think_v i_o shall_v not_o vary_v the_o sense_n the_o 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the_o bishop_n and_o that_o be_v this_o that_o they_o do_v conspire_v to_o diminish_v the_o royal_a authority_n and_o regal_a prerogative_n power_n and_o government_n of_o the_o king_n and_o to_o avoid_v the_o order_n of_o council_n and_o in_o prosecution_n of_o this_o they_o do_v false_o malicious_o and_o seditious_o make_v a_o libel_n against_o the_o king_n under_o pretence_n of_o a_o petition_n and_o do_v publish_v the_o same_o in_o the_o king_n presence_n this_o gentleman_n be_v a_o very_a heinous_a and_o heavy_a charge_n but_o you_o see_v how_o short_a their_o evidence_n be_v the_o evidence_n they_o bring_v forth_o be_v only_a that_o my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n present_v the_o paper_n to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o most_o private_a and_o humble_a manner_n they_o can_v that_o which_o they_o have_v be_v so_o many_o hour_n a_o prove_v and_o which_o they_o cry_v up_o to_o be_v as_o strong_a a_o evidence_n as_o ever_o be_v give_v prove_v it_o to_o be_v the_o far_a from_o sedition_n in_o the_o do_n of_o it_o that_o can_v be_v and_o you_o see_v what_o it_o be_v it_o be_v a_o petition_n to_o be_v relieve_v against_o a_o order_n of_o council_n which_o they_o conceive_v they_o be_v aggrieve_v by_o they_o indeed_o do_v not_o deal_v fair_o with_o the_o court_n nor_o with_o we_o in_o that_o they_o do_v not_o set_v it_o forth_o that_o it_o be_v a_o petition_n l._n ch._n iust._n that_o be_v overrule_v before_o sir_n rob._n sawyer_n i_o do_v not_o insist_v upon_o it_o now_o so_o much_o a_o exception_n to_o the_o information_n as_o i_o do_v to_o the_o evidence_n they_o set_v this_o forth_o to_o be_v
consider_v the_o nature_n of_o your_o majesty_n declaration_n from_o bredah_n and_o be_v humble_o of_o opinion_n that_o your_o majesty_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v press_v any_o further_a because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o promise_n in_o itself_o but_o only_o a_o gracious_a declaration_n of_o your_o majesty_n intention_n to_o do_v what_o in_o you_o lay_v and_o what_o a_o parliament_n shall_v advise_v your_o majesty_n to_o do_v and_o no_o such_o advice_n be_v ever_o give_v or_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v offer_v nor_o can_v it_o be_v otherwise_o understand_v because_o there_o be_v law_n of_o uniformity_n then_o in_o be_v which_o can_v not_o be_v dispense_v with_o but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n sir_n rob._n sawyer_n this_o be_v all_o that_o we_o read_v this_o for_o your_o lordship_n and_o the_o jury_n see_v what_o be_v here_o declare_v by_o the_o parliament_n that_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n can_v not_o be_v dispense_v with_o without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n next_o my_o lord_n we_o shall_v show_v you_o what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o year_n 1672._o read_z the_o king_n speech_n the_o 5_o of_o february_n 1672._o the_o journal_o of_o the_o lord_n house_n be_v deliver_v in_o clerk_z reads_z die_v mercurii_n 5._o febr._n 1672._o my_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n i_o be_o glad_a to_o see_v you_o here_o this_o day_n i_o will_v have_v call_v you_o soon_o together_o but_o that_o i_o be_v willing_a to_o ease_v you_o and_o the_o country_n till_o there_o be_v a_o absolute_a necessity_n since_o you_o be_v last_o here_o i_o have_v be_v force_v to_o a_o most_o important_a necessary_a and_o expensive_a war_n and_o i_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o you_o will_v give_v i_o suitable_a and_o effectual_a assistance_n to_o go_v through_o with_o it_o i_o refer_v you_o to_o my_o declaration_n for_o the_o cause_n and_o indeed_o the_o necessity_n of_o this_o war_n and_o shall_v now_o only_o tell_v you_o that_o i_o may_v have_v digest_v the_o indignity_n to_o my_o own_o person_n rather_o than_o have_v bring_v it_o to_o this_o extremity_n if_o the_o interest_n as_o well_o as_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n have_v not_o be_v at_o stake_n and_o if_o i_o have_v omit_v this_o conjuncture_n perhaps_o i_o have_v not_o again_o ever_o meet_v with_o the_o like_a advantage_n you_o will_v find_v that_o the_o last_o supply_n that_o you_o give_v i_o do_v not_o answer_v expectation_n for_o the_o end_v you_o give_v it_o the_o payment_n of_o my_o debt_n therefore_o i_o must_v in_o the_o next_o place_n recommend_v they_o again_o to_o your_o special_a care._n some_o few_o day_n before_o i_o declare_v the_o war_n i_o put_v forth_o my_o declaration_n for_o indulgence_n to_o dissenter_n and_o have_v hitherto_o find_v a_o good_a effect_n of_o it_o by_o secure_v my_o peace_n at_o home_n when_o i_o have_v war_n abroad_o there_o be_v one_o part_n in_o it_o that_o have_v be_v subject_a to_o misconstruction_n which_o be_v that_o concern_v the_o papist_n as_o if_o more_o liberty_n be_v grant_v to_o they_o than_o to_o other_o recusant_n when_o it_o be_v plain_a there_o be_v less_o for_o the_o other_o have_v public_a place_n allow_v they_o and_o i_o never_o intend_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v any_o but_o only_o have_v the_o freedom_n of_o their_o religion_n in_o their_o own_o house_n without_o any_o concourse_n of_o other_o and_o i_o can_v not_o grant_v they_o less_o than_o this_o when_o i_o have_v extend_v so_o much_o more_o grace_n to_o other_o most_o of_o they_o have_v be_v loyal_a and_o in_o the_o service_n of_o i_o and_o the_o king_n my_o father_n and_o in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o this_o indulgence_n i_o do_v not_o intend_v that_o it_o shall_v any_o way_n prejudice_v the_o church_n but_o i_o will_v support_v its_o right_n and_o it_o in_o its_o full_a power_n have_v say_v this_o i_o shall_v take_v it_o very_o ill_a to_o receive_v contradiction_n in_o what_o i_o have_v do_v and_o i_o will_v deal_v plain_o with_o you_o i_o be_o resolve_v to_o stick_v to_o my_o declaration_n there_o be_v one_o jealousy_n more_o which_o be_v malicious_o spread_v abroad_o and_o yet_o so_o weak_a and_o frivolous_a that_o i_o once_o think_v it_o not_o of_o moment_n enough_o to_o mention_v but_o it_o may_v have_v get_v some_o ground_n with_o some_o well-minded_a people_n and_o that_o be_v that_o the_o force_n which_o i_o have_v raise_v in_o this_o war_n be_v design_v to_o control_v law_n and_o property_n i_o wish_v i_o have_v have_v more_o force_n the_o last_o summer_n the_o want_n of_o they_o then_o convince_v i_o i_o must_v raise_v more_o against_o this_o next_o spring_n and_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o you_o will_v consider_v the_o charge_n of_o they_o in_o your_o supply_n i_o will_v conclude_v with_o this_o assurance_n to_o you_o that_o i_o will_v preserve_v the_o true_a reform_a protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o that_o no_o man_n property_n or_o liberty_n shall_v ever_o be_v invade_v i_o leave_v the_o rest_n to_o the_o chancellor_n mr._n s._n pomb_n now_o go_v to_o the_o journal_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o 14_o of_o february_n 1672._o the_o journal_n put_v in_o clerk_z reads_z veneris_fw-la fourteen_o die_v februarii_fw-la 1672._o mr._n poll_n report_v from_o the_o committee_n appoint_v to_o prepare_v and_o draw_v up_o a_o petition_n and_o address_v to_o his_o majesty_n the_o say_a petition_n and_o address_v which_o he_o read_v in_o his_o place_n and_o afterward_o deliver_v the_o same_o in_o at_o the_o clerk_n table_n and_o the_o same_o be_v again_o twice_o read_v be_v as_o follow_v viz._n most_o gracious_a sovereign_n we_o your_o majesty_n most_o loyal_a and_o faithful_a subject_n the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n do_v in_o the_o first_o place_n as_o in_o all_o duty_n bind_v return_v your_o majesty_n our_o most_o humble_a and_o hearty_a thanks_o for_o the_o many_o gracious_a promise_n and_o assurance_n which_o your_o majesty_n have_v several_a 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will_v infer_v that_o they_o do_v publish_v it_o mr._n att._n gen._n look_v you_o it_o do_v lie_v upon_o you_o gentleman_n to_o prove_v it_o be_v do_v elsewhere_o than_o in_o middlesex_n mr._n finch_n sure_a mr._n attorney_n be_v in_o jest_n mr._n att._n gen._n no_o i_o be_o in_o good_a earnest_n all_o the_o proof_n that_o we_o have_v give_v have_v be_v in_o middlesex_n and_o you_o can_v best_o tell_v whether_o you_o do_v it_o in_o middlesex_n or_o no._n mr._n finch_n my_o lord_n we_o have_v do_v as_o to_o this_o objection_n for_o we_o say_v they_o have_v not_o prove_v their_o case_n l._n ch._n iust._n mr._n finch_n you_o may_v observe_v and_o i_o be_o sure_a you_o do_v observe_v as_o well_o as_o any_o body_n in_o all_o case_n but_o i_o say_v you_o may_v observe_v that_o they_o be_v off_o of_o every_o thing_n but_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v publish_v now_o that_o do_v lie_v upon_o the_o king_n counsel_n to_o prove_v that_o my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n do_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v publish_v 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heart_n give_v in_o evidence_n what_o you_o can_v mr._n att._n gen._n then_o pray_v my_o lord_n let_v we_o go_v on_o to_o answer_v this_o objection_n l._n ch._n iust._n pray_v do_v mr._n attorney_n mr._n att._n gen._n my_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n i_o will_v first_o observe_v how_o far_o we_o have_v go_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o paper_n write_v be_v clear_a beyond_o all_o question_n and_o write_v by_o my_o lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o that_o it_o be_v sign_v by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n but_o not_o in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n and_o that_o this_o paper_n be_v publish_v be_v agree_v on_o all_o hand_n mr._n iust._n holloway_n no_o they_o do_v not_o agree_v that_o mr._n att._n gen._n do_v i_o say_v it_o be_v publish_v by_o they_o but_o there_o be_v such_o a_o paper_n publish_v mr._n s._n pemberton_n no_o we_o say_v it_o be_v never_o publish_v at_o all_o l._n ch._n iust._n pray_v brother_n pemberton_n be_v quiet_a if_o mr._n attorney_n in_o open_v do_v say_v any_o thing_n that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o say_v i_o will_v correct_v he_o as_o i_o will_v do_v any_o body_n that_o do_v not_o open_a thing_n right_a as_o they_o be_v prove_v but_o pray_v do_v it_o you_o that_o be_v at_o the_o bar_n interrupt_v one_o another_o it_o be_v unbecoming_a man_n of_o your_o profession_n to_o be_v chap_a in_o and_o snap_v at_o one_o another_o go_v on_o mr._n attorney_n mr._n att._n gen._n i_o say_v that_o the_o paper_n be_v prove_v to_o be_v write_v and_o sign_v by_o my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n that_o i_o take_v for_o grant_v and_o that_o the_o paper_n so_o sign_v and_o write_v be_v now_o publish_v to_o the_o world_n be_v also_o evident_a but_o the_o question_n be_v who_o it_o be_v do_v by_o or_o who_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v do_v we_o be_v reduce_v to_o that_o question_n now_o first_o it_o be_v agree_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o if_o i_o send_v a_o letter_n to_o a_o private_a man_n contain_v scandalous_a thing_n in_o it_o though_o there_o be_v no_o proof_n more_o but_o that_o it_o be_v send_v seal_v and_o receive_v by_o the_o party_n in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v a_o fault_n punishable_a in_o the_o star-chamber_n as_o a_o crime_n but_o now_o that_o this_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o king_n and_o write_v by_o they_o there_o be_v no_o room_n for_o doubt_n for_o you_o hear_v it_o be_v produce_v by_o the_o king_n at_o the_o council-board_n and_o they_o ask_v upon_o it_o if_o it_o be_v their_o hand_n that_o the_o king_n do_v receive_v it_o there_o be_v no_o room_n for_o question_n or_o that_o they_o do_v write_v it_o but_o
there_o be_v nothing_o of_o sedition_n nothing_o of_o malice_n nothing_o of_o scandal_n in_o it_o nothing_o of_o the_o salt_n and_o vinegar_n and_o pepper_n that_o they_o have_v put_v into_o the_o case_n we_o shall_v prove_v the_o matter_n that_o i_o have_v open_v for_o our_o defence_n and_o then_o i_o dare_v say_v your_o lordship_n and_o the_o jury_n will_v be_v of_o opinion_n we_o have_v do_v nothing_o but_o our_o duty_n mr._n finch_n may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n and_o you_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n this_o information_n set_v forth_o as_o you_o may_v observe_v upon_o open_v it_o that_o the_o king_n have_v by_o his_o royal_a prerogative_n set_v forth_o his_o declaration_n that_o have_v be_v read_v and_o make_v a_o order_n of_o council_n for_o the_o read_n the_o say_a declaration_n in_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n shall_v several_o send_v they_o into_o their_o diocese_n to_o be_v read_v my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n that_o be_v the_o defendant_n do_v consult_v and_o conspire_v together_o to_o diminish_v the_o kingly_a authority_n and_o royal_a prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o power_n and_o government_n in_o his_o regal_a prerogative_n in_o set_v forth_o his_o declaration_n and_o that_o in_o prosecution_n of_o that_o conspiracy_n they_o do_v contrive_v as_o it_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o information_n a_o malicious_a seditious_a scandalous_a false_a and_o feign_a libel_n under_o pretence_n of_o a_o petition_n and_o so_o set_v forth_o the_o petition_n and_o that_o they_o publish_v the_o petition_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king._n to_o this_o charge_n in_o the_o information_n not_o guilty_a be_v plead_v the_o evidence_n that_o have_v be_v give_v for_o the_o king_n i_o know_v have_v be_v observe_v by_o the_o court_n and_o the_o jury_n and_o i_o know_v will_v be_v take_v into_o consideration_n how_o far_o it_o do_v come_v up_o to_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o delivery_n of_o this_o petition_n by_o my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n for_o all_o that_o be_v say_v till_o my_o lord_n precedent_n be_v please_v to_o come_v be_v no_o evidence_n of_o any_o delivery_n at_o all_o and_o my_o lord_n preâ—…dent's_n evidence_n be_v that_o they_o be_v go_v to_o deliver_v a_o petition_n but_o whether_o they_o do_v deliver_v it_o or_o do_v it_o not_o or_o what_o they_o do_v deliver_v he_o do_v not_o know_v this_o be_v all_o the_o evidence_n that_o have_v be_v give_v for_o the_o king._n but_o suppose_v now_o my_o lord_n that_o there_o be_v room_n to_o presume_v that_o they_o have_v deliver_v this_o petition_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o information_n let_v we_o consider_v what_o the_o question_n be_v between_o the_o king_n and_o my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o contrive_v to_o diminish_v the_o king_n regal_a authority_n and_o royal_a prerogative_n in_o his_o power_n and_o government_n in_o set_v forth_o this_o declaration_n whether_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o make_n and_o present_v a_o malicious_a seditious_a and_o scandalous_a libel_n and_o whether_o they_o have_v publish_v it_o as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o information_n in_o the_o king_n presence_n so_o that_o the_o question_n be_v not_o now_o reduce_v to_o this_o whether_o this_o paper_n that_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o information_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n by_o my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n but_o whether_o they_o have_v make_v a_o malicious_a seditious_a and_o scandalous_a libel_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o diminish_v the_o king_n royal_a prerogative_n and_o kingly_a authority_n and_o then_o if_o you_o gentlemen_z shall_v think_v that_o thâ—…_n be_v evidence_n give_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v that_o my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n have_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n that_o paper_n which_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o information_n yet_o unless_o they_o have_v deliver_v a_o false_a malicious_a seditious_a and_o scandalous_a libel_n unless_o they_o have_v publish_v it_o to_o stir_v up_o sedition_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o unless_o they_o have_v contrive_v this_o by_o conspiracy_n to_o diminish_v the_o king_n be_v royal_a prerogative_n and_o authority_n and_o that_o power_n that_o be_v say_v to_o be_v iâ—…_n the_o king_n my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n be_v not_o guilty_a of_o this_o accusation_n there_o be_v in_o this_o declaration_n several_a clause_n which_o upon_o read_v of_o the_o information_n i_o be_o sure_a can_v but_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o you_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n and_o one_o special_a clause_n have_v be_v by_o the_o council_n already_o open_v to_o you_o and_o i_o shall_v not_o enlarge_v upon_o it_o my_o lord_n this_o petition_n that_o be_v thus_o deliver_v to_o the_o king_n if_o it_o be_v a_o libel_n a_o scandalous_a and_o seditious_a libel_n as_o the_o information_n call_v it_o it_o must_v be_v so_o either_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o petition_n or_o for_o the_o person_n that_o deliver_v the_o petition_n or_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o present_n and_o deliver_v it_o but_o neither_o for_o the_o matter_n nor_o for_o the_o person_n nor_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o present_v it_o be_v there_o any_o endeavour_n to_o dimâ—…nish_v the_o king_n be_v royal_a prerogative_n nor_o to_o stir_v up_o sedition_n nor_o reflection_n upon_o the_o king_n be_v true_a royal_a and_o kingly_a authority_n the_o petition_n do_v humble_o set_v forth_o to_o his_o majesty_n that_o there_o have_v be_v such_o a_o declaration_n and_o such_o a_o order_n of_o council_n they_o do_v humble_o represent_v to_o his_o majesty_n that_o they_o be_v not_o averse_a to_o any_o thing_n command_v they_o in_o that_o order_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o just_a and_o due_a obedience_n that_o they_o owe_v to_o the_o king_n nor_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o want_n of_o a_o due_a tenderness_n to_o those_o person_n to_o who_o the_o king_n have_v be_v please_v to_o show_v his_o tenderness_n but_o the_o declaration_n be_v found_v upon_o a_o power_n of_o dispense_v which_o have_v be_v declare_v illegal_a in_o parliament_n several_a time_n and_o particular_o in_o the_o year_n 1662._o 72_o and_o 85._o they_o do_v humble_o beseech_v his_o majesty_n they_o not_o be_v able_a to_o comply_v with_o his_o command_n in_o that_o matter_n that_o he_o will_v not_o insist_v upon_o it_o now_o my_o lord_n where_o be_v the_o contrivance_n to_o diminish_v the_o king_n regal_a authority_n and_o royal_a prerogative_n this_o be_v a_o declaration_n found_v upon_o a_o power_n of_o dispense_v which_o undertake_v to_o suspend_v all_o law_n ecclesiastical_a whatsoever_o for_o not_o come_v to_o church_n or_o not_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n or_o any_o other_o nonconformity_n to_o the_o religion_n establish_v or_o for_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n in_o any_o manner_n whatsoever_o order_v that_o the_o execution_n of_o all_o those_o law_n be_v immediate_o suspend_v and_o they_o be_v thereby_o declare_v to_o be_v suspend_v as_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o power_n to_o suspend_v at_o once_o all_o the_o law_n relate_v to_o the_o establish_a religion_n and_o all_o the_o law_n that_o be_v make_v for_o the_o security_n of_o our_o reformation_n these_o be_v all_o suspend_v by_o his_o majesty_n declaration_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o information_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o royal_a prerogative_n and_o power_n so_o to_o do_v now_o my_o lord_n i_o have_v always_o take_v it_o with_o submission_n that_o a_o power_n to_o abrogate_v law_n be_v as_o much_o a_o part_n of_o the_o legislature_n as_o a_o power_n to_o make_v law_n a_o power_n to_o lay_v law_n asleep_a and_o to_o suspend_v law_n be_v equal_a to_o a_o power_n of_o abrogate_a they_o for_o they_o be_v no_o long_o in_o be_v as_o law_n while_o they_o be_v so_o lay_v asleep_a or_o suspend_v and_o to_o abrogate_v all_o at_o once_o or_o to_o do_v it_o time_n after_o time_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o both_o be_v equal_o part_n of_o the_o legislature_n my_o lord_n in_o all_o the_o education_n that_o i_o have_v have_v in_o all_o the_o small_a knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n that_o i_o can_v attain_v to_o i_o can_v never_o yet_o hear_v of_o or_o learn_v that_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o government_n in_o england_n be_v otherwise_o than_o thus_o that_o the_o whole_a legislative_a power_n be_v in_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o the_o king_n and_o his_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n but_o then_o if_o this_o declaration_n be_v found_v upon_o a_o part_n of_o the_o legislature_n which_o must_v be_v by_o all_o man_n acknowledge_v not_o to_o reside_v in_o the_o king_n alone_o but_o in_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o it_o can_v be_v a_o legal_a and_o true_a power_n or_o prerogative_n this_o my_o lord_n have_v be_v attempt_v but_o in_o the_o last_o king_n time_n it_o never_o be_v pretend_v till_o
then_o and_o in_o that_o first_o attempt_n it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o parliament_n and_o declare_v against_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1662._o and_o 1672._o in_o the_o year_n 62._o where_o there_o be_v but_o the_o least_o umbrage_n give_v of_o such_o a_o dispense_v power_n although_o the_o king_n have_v declare_v in_o his_o speech_n to_o the_o parliament_n that_o he_o wish_v he_o have_v such_o a_o power_n which_o his_o declaration_n before_o seem_v to_o assume_v the_o parliament_n be_v so_o jealous_a of_o this_o that_o they_o immediate_o make_v their_o application_n to_o his_o majesty_n by_o a_o address_n against_o the_o declaration_n and_o they_o give_v reason_n against_o it_o in_o their_o address_n one_o in_o particular_a be_v that_o the_o king_n can_v not_o dispense_v with_o those_o law_n without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n there_o be_v another_o attempt_n in_o 1672._o and_o then_o after_o his_o majesty_n have_v in_o his_o speech_n mention_v his_o declaration_n to_o they_o the_o parliament_n there_o again_o particular_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o do_v humble_o address_v to_o his_o majesty_n set_v forth_o that_o this_o can_v not_o be_v do_v by_o law_n without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o your_o lordship_n by_o and_o by_o upon_o read_v the_o record_n will_v be_v satisfy_v what_o be_v the_o event_n of_o all_o this_o his_o majesty_n himself_o be_v so_o far_o please_v to_o concur_v with_o they_o in_o that_o opinion_n that_o he_o cancel_v his_o declaration_n tear_v off_o the_o seal_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v make_v know_v to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n who_o by_o his_o majesty_n command_n satisfy_v the_o house_n of_o it_o that_o his_o majesty_n have_v break_v the_o seal_n and_o cancel_v the_o declaration_n with_o this_o further_a declaration_n which_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o house_n that_o it_o shall_v never_o be_v draw_v into_o example_n or_o consequence_n my_o lord_n the_o matter_n stand_v thus_o in_o respect_n to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o the_o declaration_n that_o have_v be_v make_v in_o parliament_n consider_v next_o i_o beseech_v you_o how_o far_o my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n be_v concern_v in_o this_o question_n humble_o to_o make_v their_o application_n to_o the_o king._n my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n lie_v under_o a_o command_n to_o publish_v this_o declaration_n it_o be_v their_o duty_n as_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n humble_o to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o his_o majesty_n to_o make_v know_v their_o reason_n why_o they_o can_v not_o obey_v that_o command_n and_o they_o do_v it_o with_o all_o submission_n and_o all_o humility_n represent_v to_o his_o majesty_n what_o have_v be_v declare_v in_o parliament_n and_o it_o have_v be_v so_o declare_v they_o can_v not_o comply_v with_o his_o order_n as_o apprehend_v that_o this_o declaration_n be_v found_v upon_o that_o which_o the_o parliament_n declare_v to_o be_v illegal_a and_o so_o his_o majesty_n command_n to_o publish_v this_o declaration_n will_v not_o warrant_v they_o so_o to_o do_v this_o they_o do_v as_o peer_n and_o this_o they_o have_v a_o right_a to_o do_v as_o bishop_n humble_o to_o advise_v the_o king._n for_o suppose_v my_o lord_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v in_o every_o case_n nor_o do_v i_o suppose_v it_o in_o this_o but_o suppose_v that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o king_n of_o england_n that_o shall_v be_v mislead_v i_o do_v not_o suppose_v that_o to_o be_v the_o case_n now_o i_o say_v but_o i_o know_v it_o have_v be_v the_o case_n former_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v environ_v with_o counsellor_n that_o have_v give_v he_o evil_a advice_n it_o have_v be_v object_v as_o a_o crime_n against_o such_o evil_a counsellor_n that_o they_o will_v not_o permit_v and_o suffer_v the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o offer_v the_o king_n their_o advice_n how_o often_o do_v we_o say_v in_o westminster-hall_n that_o the_o king_n be_v deceive_v in_o his_o grant_n there_o be_v scarce_o a_o day_n in_o the_o term_n but_o it_o be_v say_v in_o one_o court_n or_o other_o but_o it_o be_v never_o yet_o think_v a_o offence_n to_o say_v so_o and_o what_o more_o be_v there_o in_o this_o case_n my_o lord_n if_o the_o king_n be_v misinform_v or_o under_o a_o misapprehension_n of_o the_o law_n my_o lord_n as_o they_o be_v peer_n and_o as_o they_o be_v bishop_n be_v concern_v in_o it_o and_o if_o they_o humble_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n and_o offer_v he_o their_o advice_n where_o be_v the_o crime_n my_o lord_n these_o noble_a lord_n the_o defendant_n have_v more_o than_o a_o ordinary_a call_v to_o this_o for_o beside_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o office_n and_o the_o care_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v incumbent_a on_o they_o as_o bishop_n they_o be_v here_o to_o become_v actor_n for_o they_o be_v by_o that_o order_n of_o council_n command_v themselves_o to_o publish_v it_o and_o to_o distribute_v it_o to_o the_o several_a minister_n in_o their_o several_a diocese_n with_o their_o command_n to_o read_v it_o therefore_o they_o have_v more_o than_o ordinary_a reason_n to_o concern_v themselves_o in_o the_o matter_n next_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v my_o lord_n in_o what_o manner_n this_o be_v do_v they_o make_v their_o application_n to_o the_o king_n by_o a_o humble_a petition_n with_o all_o the_o decency_n and_o respect_n that_o can_v be_v show_v ask_v leave_n first_o to_o approach_v his_o person_n and_o have_v leave_n they_o offer_v my_o lord_n precedent_n the_o matter_n of_o their_o petition_n that_o nothing_o may_v seem_v hard_a or_o disrespectful_a or_o as_o if_o they_o intend_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v unfit_a to_o be_v avow_v when_o they_o have_v take_v all_o this_o care_n in_o their_o approach_n and_o beg_a leave_n for_o it_o they_o come_v secret_o to_o the_o king_n in_o private_a when_o he_o be_v all_o alone_a and_o there_o they_o humble_o present_v this_o petition_n to_o his_o majesty_n now_o how_o this_o can_v be_v call_v the_o publication_n of_o a_o malicious_a and_o seditious_a libel_n when_o it_o be_v but_o the_o present_v of_o a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n alone_o and_o how_o it_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v with_o a_o intent_n to_o stir_v up_o sedition_n in_o the_o people_n against_o his_o majesty_n and_o to_o alienate_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o people_n from_o he_o when_o it_o be_v in_o this_o private_a manner_n deliver_v to_o he_o himself_o only_o true_o i_o can_v apprehend_v my_o lord_n i_o hope_v nothing_o of_o this_o can_v be_v think_v a_o offence_n if_o the_o jury_n shall_v think_v that_o there_o have_v be_v evidence_n sufficient_a give_v to_o prove_v that_o my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n do_v deliver_v this_o paper_n to_o the_o king_n yet_o that_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o make_v they_o guilty_a of_o this_o information_n unless_o this_o paper_n be_v likewise_o find_v to_o be_v in_o diminution_n of_o the_o king_n be_v royal_a prerogative_n and_o regal_a authority_n in_o dispense_n with_o and_o suspend_v of_o all_o law_n without_o act_n of_o parliament_n unless_o it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o libel_n against_o the_o king_n to_o tell_v he_o that_o in_o parliament_n it_o be_v so_o and_o so_o declare_v and_o unless_o the_o present_v this_o by_o way_n of_o petition_n which_o be_v the_o right_n of_o all_o people_n that_o apprehend_v themselves_o aggrieve_v to_o approach_v his_o majesty_n by_o petition_n be_v a_o libel_v of_o the_o king_n and_o unless_o this_o humble_a petition_n in_o this_o manner_n present_v to_o the_o king_n in_o private_a may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o malicious_a and_o seditious_a libel_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o sedition_n unless_o all_o this_o can_v be_v find_v there_o be_v no_o man_n live_a can_v ever_o find_v my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n guilty_a upon_o this_o information_n therefore_o my_o lord_n we_o will_v go_v on_o and_o make_v out_o this_o matter_n that_o we_o have_v open_v to_o your_o lordship_n if_o mr._n attorney_n and_o mr._n solicitor_n think_v fit_a to_o argue_v the_o point_n that_o we_o have_v open_v mr._n pollixfen_n pray_v my_o lord_n spare_v i_o a_o word_n on_o the_o same_o side_n for_o the_o first_o point_n it_o be_v a_o point_n of_o law_n whether_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o this_o petition_n be_v a_o libel_n the_o king_n council_n pretend_v it_o be_v so_o because_o it_o say_v the_o declaration_n be_v found_v upon_o a_o power_n the_o parliament_n have_v declare_v to_o be_v illegal_a but_o we_o say_v that_o whatsoever_o the_o king_n be_v please_v to_o say_v in_o any_o declaration_n of_o he_o it_o be_v not_o the_o king_n be_v say_v of_o it_o that_o make_v