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lord_n wound_n wound_v year_n 31 3 3.9827 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26656 Medulla historiæ Scoticæ being a comprehensive history of the lives and reigns of the kings of Scotland, from Fergus the First, to Our Gracious Sovereign Charles the Second : containing the most remarkable transactions, and observable passages, ecclesiastical, civil, and military, with other observations proper for a chronicle, faithfully collected out of authors ancient and modern : to which is added, a brief account of the present state of Scotland, the names of the nobility, and principal ministers of church and state, the laws criminal : a description of that engine with which malefactors are tortured, called the boot. Alexander, William, fl. 1685-1704. 1685 (1685) Wing A917; ESTC R21197 93,143 254

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be_v a_o mere_a tyrant_n not_o to_o be_v trust_v by_o which_o mean_v many_o of_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v alienate_v from_o the_o king_n the_o king_n understanding_n how_o thing_n stand_v he_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o guard_n to_o defend_v his_o person_n resolve_v to_o live_v beyond_o the_o river_n ferth_n of_o which_o when_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o insurrection_n be_v certify_v they_o surprise_v the_o castle_n dunbar_n and_o tumultuous_o overrun_v the_o country_n besouth_o the_o ferth_n thus_o come_v to_o lithgow_n they_o resolve_v to_o make_v the_o duke_n of_o rothesay_n the_o king_n own_o son_n their_o head_n who_o have_v corrupt_v his_o keeper_n with_o bribe_n they_o constrain_v to_o go_v with_o they_o but_o the_o king_n lose_v neither_o courage_n nor_o council_n pass_v the_o ferth_n near_o blackness_n with_o his_o force_n before_o his_o arrival_n at_o this_o place_n
like_a number_n from_o france_n these_o two_o army_n grievous_o infest_a the_o country_n the_o next_o year_n the_o queen_n be_v at_o six_o year_n of_o age_n transport_v by_o the_o west_n sea_n into_o france_n escape_v the_o english_a fleet_n that_o watch_v for_o she_o about_o calais_n and_o soon_o after_o marry_v to_o the_o dauphin_n however_o the_o reformation_n go_v on_o notwithstanding_o the_o queen-mother_n who_o be_v now_o style_v queen-regent_n her_o opposition_n she_o be_v assist_v in_o her_o design_n by_o the_o french_a as_o the_o reformer_n be_v also_o by_o the_o english_a but_o her_o death_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o persecution_n which_o give_v the_o protestant_n opportunity_n of_o put_v thing_n in_o order_n relate_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n great_a preparation_n be_v make_v in_o france_n for_o invade_v of_o scotland_n and_o root_v out_o the_o reform_a religion_n this_o terrify_v the_o reformer_n mighty_o but_o while_o they_o be_v in_o a_o consternation_n not_o know_v what_o to_o do_v the_o king_n of_o france_n dyed_n and_o their_o queen_n remain_v a_o widow_n this_o be_v a_o great_a deliverance_n to_o they_o for_o by_o his_o death_n the_o intend_a invasion_n come_v to_o nothing_o soon_o after_o the_o queen_n come_v home_o and_o set_v up_o mass_n in_o her_o chapel_n which_o the_o reformer_n oppose_v this_o breed_v much_o confusion_n in_o the_o state_n but_o the_o queen_n find_v that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n with_o most_o part_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v against_o her_o way_n she_o become_v a_o little_a more_o calm_a condescend_v that_o some_o maintenance_n may_v be_v settle_v upon_o the_o minister_n about_o this_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o huntly_n break_v out_o in_o a_o rebellion_n in_o the_o north_n to_o oppose_v which_o the_o queen_n go_v herself_o in_o person_n and_o rout_v he_o near_o aberdeen_n his_o son_n and_o many_o of_o his_o friend_n be_v slay_v himself_o also_o die_v in_o the_o place_n without_o any_o wound_n the_o easter_n follow_v mass_n begin_v to_o be_v very_o public_a at_o edinburgh_n which_o so_o incense_v the_o lord_n and_o other_o that_o they_o imprison_v several_a priest_n the_o queen_n begin_v to_o storm_n at_o this_o but_o they_o tell_v she_o that_o what_o they_o do_v be_v according_a to_o law_n and_o they_o will_v justify_v it_o in_o parliament_n in_o july_n 1564._o the_o earl_n of_o lenox_n with_o his_o son_n henry_n stewart_n lord_n darly_n return_v from_o england_n and_o be_v very_o gracious_o receive_v by_o the_o queen_n who_o take_v such_o affection_n to_o darly_n that_o she_o post_v away_o lethington_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n show_v she_o that_o she_o mean_v to_o marry_v he_o queen_n elizabeth_n pretend_v her_o dislike_n of_o such_o contract_n of_o prince_n with_o subject_n labour_v to_o dissuade_v she_o from_o it_o but_o underhand_o promote_v it_o for_o her_o own_o end_n the_o queen_n with_o some_o difficulty_n get_v her_o intend_a marriage_n ratify_v in_o parliament_n which_o be_v afterward_o proclaim_v by_o name_n henry_n and_o mary_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o scotland_n and_o solemnize_v the_o twenty-seventh_a of_o july_n 1565._o this_o procure_v great_a alteration_n in_o the_o state_n for_o several_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o reformation_n be_v summon_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o upon_o non-appearance_n be_v declare_v rebel_n whereupon_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n present_o take_v arm_n the_o lord_n with_o their_o intention_n flee_v into_o england_n where_o they_o stay_v a_o while_n under_o queen_n elizabeth_n protection_n who_o afterward_o dismiss_v they_o write_v to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n in_o their_o favour_n at_o length_n they_o come_v to_o a_o agreement_n which_o yet_o continue_v not_o long_o for_o the_o king_n beginning_n to_o be_v jealous_a of_o the_o daily_a resort_n of_o frenchman_n to_o court_n and_o of_o their_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o queen_n cause_v one_o of_o they_o call_v rizio_n who_o from_o a_o musician_n be_v advance_v to_o be_v the_o queen_n secretary_n for_o french_a to_o be_v seize_v in_o her_o chamber_n and_o present_o put_v to_o death_n and_o find_v that_o this_o action_n bring_v he_o under_o the_o odium_fw-la of_o the_o papist_n he_o make_v a_o show_n of_o turn_v protestant_n call_v home_n several_a of_o the_o banish_a lord_n and_o other_o but_o however_o from_o that_o day_n he_o begin_v to_o be_v despise_v by_o the_o queen_n and_o bothwel_n be_v advance_v the_o nineteen_o of_o june_n 1566._o the_o queen_n at_o edinburg_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n to_o the_o great_a joy_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n he_o be_v baptise_a at_o sterlin_n december_n the_o seventeen_o and_o call_v james_n the_o witness_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n for_o queen_n elizabeth_n who_o in_o her_o name_n present_v a_o font_n of_o pure_a gold_n value_v at_o three_o thousand_o crown_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr briance_n for_o the_o french_a king_n and_o a_o ambassador_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o king_n find_v himself_o daily_o slight_v by_o the_o queen_n repair_v to_o his_o father_n at_o glasgow_n where_o by_o the_o way_n he_o be_v take_v very_o ill_o with_o a_o pain_n in_o his_o stomach_n when_o he_o come_v to_o glasgow_n his_o body_n break_v out_o in_o bluish_a blister_n which_o when_o the_o physician_n see_v they_o know_v he_o to_o have_v be_v poison_v but_o with_o their_o antidote_n and_o his_o own_o vigorous_a youth_n he_o recover_v not_o long_o after_o the_o queen_n visited_n he_o at_o glasgow_n and_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o come_v to_o edinburg_n he_o lodge_v in_o the_o kirk-field_n for_o his_o health_n as_o be_v pretend_v but_o many_o suspect_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o bothwel_n have_v a_o design_n upon_o he_o but_o few_o dare_v adventure_n to_o tell_v he_o of_o it_o yet_o the_o earl_n of_o orkney_n tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o retire_v not_o hasty_o out_o of_o that_o place_n it_o will_v cost_v he_o his_o life_n this_o advertisement_n move_v the_o earl_n of_o bothwel_n to_o hasten_v forward_o his_o enterprise_n lay_v a_o train_n of_o powder_n under_o the_o house_n where_o the_o king_n lay_v which_o in_o the_o night_n time_n do_v blow_v it_o up_o but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o king_n be_v take_v forth_o and_o bring_v alive_a to_o a_o stable_a where_o a_o napkin_n be_v stop_v in_o his_o mouth_n and_o he_o therewith_o suffocate_v present_o after_o bothwel_n obtain_v a_o divorce_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o free_v he_o of_o his_o wife_n and_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o queen_n may_v the_o fifteen_o 1567._o whereupon_o the_o lord_n take_v arm_n the_o queen_n and_o bothwel_n be_v at_o dumbar_n resolve_v to_o call_v he_o to_o a_o account_n for_o what_o be_v pass_v the_o queen_n also_o and_o he_o send_v to_o their_o friend_n to_o come_v to_o their_o defence_n the_o two_o army_n face_n each_o other_o at_o seaton_n then_o bothwel_n step_v out_o upon_o horseback_n between_o the_o army_n offer_v to_o fight_v with_o any_o that_o dare_v charge_v he_o with_o that_o foul_a aspersion_n of_o murder_v the_o king_n james_n murray_n offer_v the_o combat_n but_o he_o be_v refuse_v as_o not_o equal_a in_o honour_n then_o his_o brother_n the_o laird_n of_o tully-bardine_n accept_v the_o challenge_n he_o he_o refuse_v because_o he_o be_v not_o a_o nobleman_n then_o the_o lord_n lyndsay_n present_v himself_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v his_o equal_a every_o way_n but_o the_o queen_n recall_v bothwel_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o fight_n in_o fine_a the_o queen_n find_v the_o confederate_n resolute_a and_o their_o number_n exceed_v she_o own_o she_o desire_v bothwel_n to_o shift_v for_o himself_o for_o that_o she_o will_v put_v herself_o in_o their_o hand_n which_o according_o she_o do_v and_o be_v by_o they_o convey_v to_o edinburgh_n and_o after_o to_o the_o castle_n of_o lochlevine_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n send_v her_o ambassador_n to_o the_o lord_n desire_v that_o the_o queen_n may_v have_v her_o full_a liberty_n and_o that_o the_o prince_n may_v be_v send_v to_o england_n to_o be_v educate_v at_o length_n matter_n be_v wrought_v to_o that_o point_n that_o she_o must_v of_o necessity_n resign_v the_o crown_n to_o her_o son_n 108._o this_o young_a prince_n be_v crown_v at_o sterline_n the_o twenty-fourth_a of_o july_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1567._o at_o thirteen_o month_n and_o eight_o day_n old_a the_o earl_n of_o morteun_n and_o hume_n take_z the_o coronation_z oath_n for_o he_o master_n knox_n also_o preach_v the_o coronation_n sermon_n the_o earl_n of_o murray_n be_v within_o a_o month_n after_o create_v regent_n he_o present_o summon_v a_o parliament_n wherein_o divers_a be_v execute_v as_o have_v accession_n to_o the_o late_a king_n murder_n which_o occasion_v many_o faction_n in_o the_o state_n and_o much_o hatred_n to_o the_o regent_n in_o
the_o mean_a time_n the_o queen_n be_v convey_v out_o of_o lochlavin_n by_o george_n douglass_n the_o governors_n brother_n my_o lord_n seaton_n and_o divers_a of_o the_o house_n of_o hamiltone_n with_o their_o depender_n wait_v to_o receive_v she_o and_o convey_v she_o to_o hamiltoun_n the_o regent_n be_v at_o glasgow_n draw_v together_o what_o man_n he_o can_v so_o sudden_o command_v and_o with_o they_o march_n to_o langsidemoor_n where_o it_o be_v fight_v most_o brisk_o but_o the_o queen_n though_o be_v more_o in_o number_n be_v worsted_n after_o which_o she_o lose_v all_o courage_n never_o rest_v till_o she_o be_v in_o england_n the_o regent_n return_v victor_n and_o distribute_v the_o spoil_v among_o his_o friend_n and_o dependent_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o regent_n desire_v he_o to_o send_v commissioner_n to_o she_o to_o give_v she_o a_o reason_n of_o their_o thus_o proceed_v against_o their_o queen_n upon_o which_o he_o himself_o go_v to_o berwick_n for_o that_o purpose_n after_o long_o reason_v they_o part_v without_o conclude_v any_o thing_n the_o regent_n return_v home_o do_v not_o sit_v long_o idle_a for_o the_o earl_n of_o hamilton_n pretend_v a_o right_a to_o the_o regency_n convein_n his_o friend_n at_o glasgow_n the_o regent_n present_o go_v against_o he_o he_o find_v himself_o disappoint_v of_o many_o that_o he_o expect_v to_o come_v to_o his_o assistance_n submit_v himself_o and_o be_v make_v prisoner_n queen_n mary_n be_v by_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n order_n convey_v to_o carlisle_n the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n in_o hope_n to_o get_v she_o in_o marriage_n become_v mighty_a forward_o to_o procure_v her_o liberation_n which_o make_v queen_n elizabeth_n begin_v to_o grow_v jealous_a of_o he_o whereupon_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n a_o conspiracy_n be_v discover_v which_o he_o manage_v for_o reliew_v the_o queen_n of_o scot_n the_o regent_n have_v bring_v thing_n to_o some_o order_n at_o home_n the_o hamiltons_n see_v it_o impossible_a for_o they_o now_o to_o contend_v with_o he_o kill_v he_o most_o treacherous_o and_o base_o as_o he_o be_v pass_v through_o lithgow_n have_v shoot_v he_o with_o a_o hakbut_n out_o at_o a_o window_n january_n the_o 22_o d._n 1569._o about_o three_o month_n after_o lennox_n the_o king_n grandfather_n be_v choose_v regent_n hamilton_n be_v by_o all_o refuse_v he_o march_v with_o 5000_o to_o lithgow_n to_o suppress_v the_o queen_n faction_n they_o intend_v to_o call_v a_o parliament_n there_o great_a confusion_n follow_v over_o all_o the_o kingdom_n a_o parliament_n be_v summon_v by_o the_o regent_n at_o sterling_n they_o begin_v to_o reform_v abuse_n which_o be_v very_o many_o but_o they_o think_v themselves_o secure_a take_v no_o care_n to_o keep_v guard_n whereupon_o one_o george_n bell_n march_v from_o edinburgh_n in_o the_o night_n time_n as_o guide_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o huntly_n he_o command_v five_o hundred_o man_n they_o surprise_v they_o all_o in_o their_o bed_n some_o escape_v and_o other_o be_v take_v prisoner_n but_o the_o regent_n himself_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o tumult_n those_o who_o be_v for_o the_o king_n choose_v the_o earl_n of_o mar_n regent_n about_o this_o time_n the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n be_v arraign_v and_o find_v guilty_a of_o complot_v with_o queen_n mary_n against_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o within_o four_o month_n after_o have_v his_o head_n chop_v off_o upon_o tower-hill_n where_o he_o confess_v all_o the_o indictment_n mar_n about_o a_o year_n after_o be_v choose_v regent_n die_v at_o sterline_n to_o succeed_v who_o mortoon_n be_v without_o controversy_n elect_v the_o king_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o keep_n of_o alexander_n arskine_n and_o mr._n george_n buchanan_n make_v his_o tutor_n none_o of_o the_o queen_n party_n be_v permit_v to_o come_v near_o he_o the_o factious_a have_v by_o this_o time_n become_v very_o unnatural_a the_o mother_n against_o the_o son_n and_o the_o son_n against_o the_o mother_n edenburg_n castle_n which_o kirkaldie_n of_o grange_n keep_v for_o the_o queen_n be_v besiege_v and_o take_v by_o the_o regent_n and_o the_o governor_n with_o his_o brother_n hang_v the_o regent_n proud_a of_o his_o success_n begin_v to_o be_v somewhat_o extravagant_a which_o be_v a_o forerunner_n of_o his_o downfall_n which_o his_o enemy_n improve_v to_o his_o disadvantage_n whereupon_o he_o be_v depose_v the_o king_n see_v that_o thing_n be_v turn_v from_o bad_a to_o worse_o take_v the_o sceptre_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n have_v the_o assistance_n of_o twelve_o nobleman_n whereof_o m●rtoun_n be_v one_o a_o parliament_n soon_o after_o be_v call_v at_o edingburgh_n where_o the_o king_n appear_v to_o his_o people_n be_v yet_o but_o twelve_o year_n old_a in_o this_o parliament_n be_v ratify_v that_o confession_n of_o faith_n insert_v in_o the_o late_a test_n in_o scotland_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1582._o fall_v out_o the_o road_n of_o ruthwen_n where_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v by_o some_o of_o his_o noble_n and_o carry_v to_o edinburg_n upon_o pretence_n that_o he_o be_v mislead_v by_o bad_a council_n they_o keep_v he_o under_o a_o sort_n of_o restraint_n for_o above_o a_o year_n but_o at_o last_o be_v at_o st._n andrews_n he_o be_v relieve_v by_o colonel_n stewart_n captain_n of_o the_o castle_n for_o as_o the_o king_n have_v enter_v the_o gate_n the_o colonel_n present_o shut_v it_o and_o by_o this_o mean_n shut_v out_o the_o company_n that_o attend_v the_o king_n soon_o after_o many_o of_o they_o be_v imprison_v but_o all_o obtain_v a_o pardon_n except_o the_o earl_n of_o goury_n who_o be_v arraign_v condemn_v and_o execute_v anno_fw-la dom._n 1584._o about_o which_o time_n there_o be_v a_o plot_n discover_v in_o england_n to_o set_v the_o queen_n of_o scot_n at_o liberty_n in_o which_o the_o lord_n pag●t_n throgmorton_n and_o other_o be_v concern_v who_o according_o suffer_v for_o it_o but_o the_o suspicion_n of_o all_o reflect_v upon_o queen_n mary_n which_o hasten_v her_o ruin_n whereupon_o she_o be_v remove_v from_o she_o fifteen_o year_n imprisonment_n under_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsberry_n to_o sir_n amias_n pawlet_n and_o sir_n draw_v drury_n in_o fothrengam_n castle_n on_o purpose_n to_o put_v she_o upon_o extremity_n of_o redress_n against_o their_o extreme_a imprison_v whereupon_o she_o deal_v with_o the_o pope_n and_o spain_n to_o hasten_v the_o mean_n of_o her_o relief_n but_o it_o prove_v the_o hasten_v of_o her_o destruction_n the_o council_n of_o england_n after_o long_a deliberation_n what_o to_o do_v with_o queen_n mary_n at_o last_o resolve_v to_o proceed_v against_o she_o upon_o act_n 27._o eliz._n against_o plotter_n or_o contriver_n of_o the_o queen_n death_n to_o which_o purpose_n a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n issue_v out_o impower_v twenty-four_a nobleman_n and_o other_o therein_o who_o come_v to_o the_o castle_n the_o 11_o of_o octob._n 1536._o to_o try_v she_o the_o manner_n of_o her_o 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purpose_n for_o soon_o after_o she_o sign_v a_o warrant_n for_o a_o mandate_n fit_v for_o the_o great_a seal_n for_o her_o execution_n which_o be_v perform_v upon_o wednesday_n the_o 8_o of_o february_n 1586._o queen_n elizabeth_z immediate_o after_o write_v a_o letter_n full_a of_o apology_n and_o fair_a promise_n to_o king_n james_n yet_o notwithstanding_o in_o great_a discontent_n he_o call_v home_o his_o ambassador_n from_o the_o court_n of_o england_n the_o state_n of_o scotland_n urge_v he_o to_o a_o revenge_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n also_o and_o the_o pope_n promise_v he_o great_a assistance_n if_o he_o will_v undertake_v it_o but_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o delay_v for_o a_o time_n which_o make_v england_n the_o more_o suspicious_a of_o his_o design_n wherefore_o a_o ambassador_n be_v send_v to_o he_o earnest_o desire_v he_o to_o take_v off_o his_o adherence_n from_o foreign_a friendship_n assure_v he_o that_o his_o mother_n fate_n will_v be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o his_o 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castle_n of_o warwick_n where_o percy_n and_o catesbee_n be_v both_o shot_n with_o one_o musket_n shoot_v back_o to_o back_n the_o rest_n be_v apprehend_v and_o bring_v to_o london_n where_o after_o the_o confession_n of_o all_o for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o penitence_n and_o contrition_n in_o some_o crave_v pardon_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o country_n for_o such_o a_o horrible_a and_o inhuman_a fact_n catesbee_n grant_v winter_n and_o bates_n be_v execute_v at_o the_o west_n of_o paul_n as_o also_o winter_n the_o two_o wright_n and_o fauke_n and_o ambrose_n rockwood_n at_o westminster_n so_o here_o we_o see_v the_o god_n of_o light_n bring_v the_o deed_n of_o darkness_n to_o light_n and_o as_o they_o say_v by_o their_o confession_n to_o cast_v the_o aspersion_n and_o gild_n of_o the_o action_n upon_o the_o puritan_n so_o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n will_v have_v it_o to_o fall_v upon_o the_o plotter_n themselves_o after_o this_o follow_v the_o nuptial_a of_o that_o noble_a lady_n lady_z elizabeth_z match_v with_o the_o prince_n palatine_n of_o the_o rind_n at_o which_o time_n that_o noble_a prince_n prince_z henry_n a_o prince_n so_o complete_a of_o all_o virtue_n that_o europe_n can_v not_o show_v his_o second_o a_o prince_n so_o mars-like_a and_o so_o belove_v of_o all_o military_a man_n and_o so_o belove_v of_o they_o that_o true_a moecenae_n of_o virtue_n and_o learning_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o valiant_a his_o active_a and_o his_o princely_a prize_n wherein_o he_o entitle_v himself_o by_o the_o name_n moeliades_n lord_n of_o the_o isle_n challenge_v the_o gentry_n of_o great_a britain_n which_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o hall_n of_o whitehall_n by_o torch_n light_n the_o challenger_n be_v with_o he_o the_o duke_z of_o lennox_z the_o earl_n of_o arundal_n southampton_n pembr●ke_n sir_n thomas_z somerset_z and_o sir_n richard_n preston_n where_o before_o the_o king_n the_o queen_n the_o peer_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n with_o the_o concurrence_n of_o all_o foreign_a ambassador_n where_o he_o give_v testimony_n of_o his_o activeness_n agility_n and_o quickness_n which_o can_v be_v express_v to_o the_o life_n how_o every_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o the_o action_n and_o perform_v and_o the_o prize_n give_v to_o the_o defendant_n where_o the_o challenger_n and_o defendant_n be_v most_o royal_o feast_v the_o next_o day_n as_o the_o prize_n and_o reward_n of_o their_o virtue_n and_o valour_n give_v by_o the_o noble_a lady_n of_o britain_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o challenge_n and_o be_v give_v by_o lady_n elizabeth_n his_o sister_n viz._n 1._o philip_n earl_n of_o montgomerie_n 2._o thomas_n dearsie_n son_n to_o the_o lord_n dearsie_n 3._o sir_n robert_n gordon_n of_o lochinvar_n this_o triumph_n be_v end_v to_o his_o no_o small_a honour_n much_o more_o may_v be_v say_v of_o this_o great_a prince_n who_o be_v take_v away_o in_o the_o prime_n of_o his_o year_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n
by_o the_o duke_n of_o lennox_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o hamilton_n be_v his_o godfathers_n and_o the_o queen-mother_n of_o france_n represent_v by_o the_o duchess_n of_o richmond_n his_o godmother_n the_o king_n in_o the_o year_n 1633._o make_v a_o journey_n to_o scotland_n attend_v with_o a_o splendid_a train_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o both_o kingdom_n and_o upon_o june_n the_o eighteen_o be_v solemn_o crown_v king_n at_o edinburgh_n which_o solemnity_n be_v over_o his_o majesty_n call_v a_o parliament_n and_o in_o which_o he_o pass_v a_o act_n for_o ratification_n of_o the_o old_a act_n some_o suspect_v that_o the_o confirmation_n of_o episcopacy_n be_v by_o it_o intend_v with_o all_o their_o strength_n oppose_v it_o but_o in_o vain_a not_o long_o before_o his_o majesty_n go_v to_o scotland_n be_v desirous_a if_o possible_a to_o have_v it_o prevent_v he_o write_v to_o a_o lord_n who_o have_v the_o trust_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o england_n that_o he_o may_v be_v crown_v there_o but_o the_o lord_n answer_v that_o he_o dare_v not_o for_o his_o life_n do_v it_o but_o if_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o accept_v of_o it_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n he_o shall_v find_v his_o people_n there_o ready_a to_o yield_v he_o the_o high_a honour_n but_o if_o he_o shall_v put_v it_o off_o much_o long_o it_o may_v tend_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o their_o great_a loss_n neither_o can_v they_o be_v long_o without_o some_o to_o govern_v they_o in_o the_o year_n 1633._o october_n the_o thirteen_o the_o queen_n bring_v forth_o her_o second_o son_n who_o be_v baptise_a james_n and_o entitle_v duke_n of_o york_n much_o about_o this_o time_n the_o discontent_n in_o scotland_n begin_v to_o increase_v some_o of_o the_o nobility_n side_v with_o the_o malcontent_n of_o which_o the_o lord_n balmirreno_n the_o chief_a secretary_n of_o state_n be_v one_o who_o be_v thereupon_o arraign_v by_o his_o peer_n and_o find_v guilty_a but_o obtain_v the_o king_n pardon_n december_n the_o twenty-eighth_a 1635._o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n be_v bear_v and_o now_o great_a difference_n arise_v about_o church-matter_n chief_o occasion_v by_o archbishop_n laud'_v zealous_a enjoin_v of_o ceremony_n as_o place_v the_o communion-table_n at_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o a_o ascent_n with_o rail_n altar-waye_n with_o many_o other_o thing_n not_o former_o insist_v on_o by_o the_o church_n but_o now_o obstinate_o oppose_v by_o many_o which_o bring_v thing_n into_o great_a confusion_n his_o majesty_n earnest_o desire_v a_o uniformity_n in_o religion_n in_o scotland_n a_o thing_n attempt_v before_o by_o king_n james_n enjoin_v the_o scot_n the_o use_n of_o the_o liturgy_n and_o surplice_n with_o all_o the_o english_a ceremony_n and_o begin_v first_o in_o his_o own_o chapel_n proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o the_o same_o order_n shall_v be_v keep_v in_o all_o church_n the_o bishop_n be_v satisfy_v with_o it_o but_o the_o minister_n and_o people_n be_v so_o discontent_v that_o when_o the_o dean_n of_o edinburgh_n begin_v to_o read_v the_o common-prayer_n the_o woman_n begin_v to_o grumble_v upon_o which_o the_o bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n step_v up_o into_o the_o pulpit_n to_o command_v silence_n but_o this_o do_v but_o augment_v their_o fury_n to_o such_o a_o height_n that_o they_o assault_v he_o some_o with_o cudgel_n other_o with_o stone_n and_o other_o for_o want_n of_o better_a weapon_n be_v force_v to_o pelt_v he_o with_o the_o stool_n upon_o which_o they_o sit_v to_o the_o great_a hazard_n of_o his_o life_n the_o archbishop_n of_o of_o st._n andrews_n be_v then_o lord_n chancellor_n interpose_v be_v like_a to_o have_v be_v serve_v with_o the_o same_o sauce_n the_o like_a disturbance_n happen_v in_o several_a other_o place_n whereupon_o the_o council_n emit_v proclamation_n to_o prevent_v tumult_n which_o be_v so_o little_o regard_v by_o the_o multitude_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o galloway_n go_v the_o next_o day_n to_o the_o council_n be_v by_o they_o pursue_v to_o the_o council_n chamber_n they_o seize_v also_o the_o city_n magistrate_n that_o they_o may_v not_o join_v with_o the_o council_n to_o curb_v they_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n have_v at_o length_n with_o fair_a word_n in_o some_o measure_n pacify_v they_o they_o present_o emit_v proclamation_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n but_o produce_v no_o such_o effect_n for_o they_o stiff_o petition_v against_o the_o service-book_n which_o incense_v the_o king_n extreme_o thus_o matter_n go_v in_o the_o year_n 1637._o the_o next_o year_n the_o scot_n hear_v that_o the_o king_n be_v make_v preparation_n in_o england_n to_o reduce_v they_o by_o force_n they_o enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n to_o defend_v the_o religion_n they_o profess_v whereupon_o they_o send_v for_o general_n lesly_n and_o other_o officer_n from_o beyond_o sea_n put_v themselves_o in_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o hamilton_n obtain_v a_o declaration_n from_o the_o king_n discharge_v the_o use_n of_o the_o service-book_n &_o the_o five_o article_n of_o perth_n for_o a_o time_n consent_v also_o that_o church-matter_n may_v be_v order_v by_o general_a assembly_n this_o declaration_n be_v publish_v and_o a_o general_a assembly_n convene_v at_o glasgow_n the_o bishop_n be_v summon_v to_o appear_v there_o as_o guilty_a person_n but_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o summons_n the_o bishop_n send_v in_o a_o protestation_n against_o their_o assembly_n which_o the_o covenanter_n for_o a_o while_n will_v not_o vouchsafe_v to_o read_v until_o they_o have_v dispatch_v what_o business_n they_o please_v the_o king_n have_v notice_n of_o their_o proceed_n against_o the_o bishop_n order_v their_o assembly_n to_o be_v dissolve_v which_o according_o be_v do_v but_o the_o covenanter_n present_o emit_v a_o protestation_n against_o it_o in_o this_o assembly_n they_o quite_o abolish_v episcopacy_n whereupon_o the_o king_n raise_v a_o army_n in_o england_n with_o which_o he_o march_v in_o person_n against_o the_o scot_n but_o while_o his_o majesty_n stay_v at_o york_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o some_o person_n a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v agree_v upon_o wherein_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v publish_v a_o declaration_n ratify_v what_o his_o commissioner_n have_v promise_v in_o his_o name_n that_o a_o general_a assembly_n and_o a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o edinburgh_n within_o a_o short_a time_n and_o last_o that_o upon_o disband_v their_o force_n and_o restore_v the_o king_n to_o his_o fort_n and_o castle_n the_o king_n be_v to_o recall_v his_o fleet_n and_o force_n and_o make_v restitution_n of_o their_o good_n since_o the_o breach_n the_o king_n not_o find_v the_o scot_n punctual_a to_o their_o article_n return_v to_o england_n and_o nullify_v the_o agreement_n resolve_v now_o to_o try_v other_o course_n whereupon_o the_o scot_n apprehend_v their_o danger_n prepare_v for_o their_o own_o defence_n the_o king_n resolve_v upon_o a_o war_n and_o with_o some_o difficulty_n compleat_v his_o army_n whereof_o himself_o be_v generalissimo_n he_o begin_v his_o march_n to_o the_o north_n july_n the_o twenty_o 1640._o by_o which_o time_n the_o scottish_a army_n be_v upon_o the_o border_n wherefore_o the_o king_n send_v the_o lord_n conway_n with_o twelve_o hundred_o horse_n and_o three_o thousand_o foot_n to_o secure_v the_o pass_n upon_o the_o river_n tyne_n general_n lesly_n be_v advance_v thither_o desire_a leave_v to_o pass_v to_o the_o king_n with_o their_o grievance_n which_o be_v deny_v whereupon_o he_o command_v his_o horse_n to_o take_v the_o water_n the_o foot_n to_o their_o no_o small_a hazard_n follow_v and_o force_v their_o passage_n which_o they_o do_v and_o put_v the_o lord_n conway_n to_o a_o disorderly_a retreat_n soon_o after_o they_o take_v newcastle_n and_o then_o durham_n at_o last_o his_o majesty_n condescend_v to_o treat_v with_o they_o and_o to_o that_o end_n receive_v a_o petition_n from_o they_o contain_v their_o grievance_n for_o redress_v of_o which_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o sixteen_o english_a lord_n shall_v meet_v with_o as_o many_o scot_n rippon_n be_v a_o place_n appoint_v for_o the_o treaty_n here_o they_o appoint_v another_o treaty_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o london_n for_o compose_v all_o difference_n much_o about_o this_o time_n montross_n fall_v off_o from_o the_o covenanter_n have_v by_o several_a private_a letter_n tender_v his_o service_n to_o the_o king_n which_o come_v all_o to_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o some_o that_o be_v about_o his_o majesty_n however_o the_o treaty_n go_v on_o at_o london_n and_o at_o last_o be_v conclude_v whereupon_o the_o scot_n after_o five_o month_n abode_n in_o england_n return_v home_o by_o this_o time_n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o westminster_n wherein_o the_o breach_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v heal_v that_o it_o be_v make_v wide_a divers_a of_o the_o
fresh_a supply_n where_o there_o be_v need_n of_o they_o so_o over_o power_v the_o king_n force_n that_o they_o be_v force_v at_o last_o to_o give_v ground_n after_o twice_o rally_v to_o retreat_v to_o the_o city_n his_o majesty_n see_v that_o all_o be_v lose_v be_v force_v to_o retreat_n to_o the_o city_n by_o the_o same_o gate_n he_o come_v out_o at_o have_v leave_v the_o duke_n of_o hamilton_n sir_n john_n douglass_n sir_n alexander_n forbes_n with_o many_o other_o valiant_a gentleman_n behind_o he_o his_o majesty_n be_v exceed_o trouble_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o duke_n hamilton_n for_o that_o he_o do_v see_v he_o behave_v himself_o so_o valiant_o and_o fight_v so_o desperate_o even_o when_o he_o be_v encompass_v with_o the_o enemy_n horse_n and_o foot_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o his_o majesty_n to_o keep_v the_o city_n long_o the_o whole_a nation_n almost_o be_v in_o arm_n against_o he_o he_o resolve_v to_o retire_v according_o with_o some_o few_o attendant_n he_o march_v out_o at_o twelve_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n and_o think_v their_o number_n may_v discover_v they_o order_v every_o man_n to_o shift_v for_o himself_o only_o with_o three_o or_o four_o in_o his_o company_n he_o come_v to_o a_o place_n call_v boscobel_n where_o he_o disrobe_v himself_o and_o for_o want_v of_o scissors_n have_v his_o hair_n cut_v off_o with_o a_o knife_n and_o so_o with_o the_o company_n of_o one_o careless_a who_o bring_v he_o provision_n he_o betake_v himself_o to_o a_o wood_n where_o he_o lodge_v in_o that_o famous_a royal-oak_n the_o soldier_n hunt_v about_o for_o he_o and_o a_o thousand_o pound_n promise_v to_o any_o that_o will_v take_v he_o either_o dead_a or_o alive_a soon_o after_o his_o majesty_n ride_v from_o bently_n to_o bristol_n before_o mistress_n lane_n she_o have_v a_o pass_n for_o herself_o and_o her_o servant_n whence_o he_o return_v and_o abscond_v a_o while_n in_o sommersetshire_n wiltshire_n and_o hampshire_n and_o at_o last_o come_v to_o briggemstone_n in_o sussex_n where_o he_o take_v ship_n about_o the_o end_n of_o october_n 1651._o and_o be_v safe_o waft_v over_o to_o a_o creek_n in_o normandy_n whence_o he_o go_v to_o diep_n and_o there_o provide_v himself_o of_o such_o necessary_n as_o serve_v he_o until_o he_o come_v to_o his_o mother_n who_o be_v at_o the_o french_a court._n cromwell_n hear_v of_o ireton_o success_n in_o ireland_n and_o of_o lieutenant_n general_n monk_n success_n in_o scotland_n make_v a_o motion_n that_o for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o it_o be_v then_o call_v the_o parliament_n shall_v be_v turn_v out_o as_o a_o parcel_n of_o drunkard_n whoremaster_n and_o oppressor_n which_o be_v according_o do_v and_o then_o a_o new_a convention_n be_v call_v july_n 1653._o where_o the_o government_n be_v put_v upon_o oliver_n shoulder_n by_o a_o instrument_n deliver_v to_o he_o by_o their_o speaker_n mr._n rouse_n in_o this_o year_n and_o the_o next_o be_v five_o bloody_a engagement_n at_o sea_n 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