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lord_n worthy_a year_n young_a 176 3 5.8780 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A17946 The historie of Cambria, now called Wales: a part of the most famous yland of Brytaine, written in the Brytish language aboue two hundreth yeares past: translated into English by H. Lhoyd Gentleman: corrected, augmented, and continued out of records and best approoued authors, by Dauid Powel Doctor in diuinitie Caradoc, of Llancarvan, d. 1147?; Powell, David, 1552?-1598.; Llwyd, Humphrey, 1527-1568.; Price, John, Sir, 1502?-1555. 1584 (1584) STC 4606; ESTC S121940 250,742 447

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serve_v for_o a_o man_n necessary_a defence_n and_o be_v not_o distrainable_a without_o the_o prince_n his_o licence_n 5_o cause_n of_o inheritance_n be_v not_o hear_v or_o determine_v but_o from_o the_o nine_o of_o november_n till_o the_o nine_o of_o february_n or_o from_o the_o nine_o of_o may_n until_o the_o nine_o of_o august_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o year_n be_v count_v a_o time_n of_o vacation_n for_o sow_v in_o the_o spring_n and_o reap_v in_o the_o harvest_n 6_o this_o also_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o all_o matter_n of_o inheritance_n of_o land_n be_v determine_v and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o king_n or_o prince_n in_o person_n or_o his_o special_a deputy_n if_o he_o be_v sick_a or_o impotent_a and_o that_o upon_o view_n of_o the_o same_o land_n call_v unto_o he_o the_o fréeholder_n of_o that_o place_n two_o elder_n of_o his_o counsel_n the_o chief_a justice_n attend_v always_o in_o the_o court_n the_o ordinary_a judge_n of_o the_o country_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o 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be_v rees_n and_o cadwalhon_n the_o son_n of_o owen_n and_o cynwric_n and_o meredyth_n the_o son_n of_o rees_n and_o other_o 408._o i_o find_v also_o write_v by_o diverse_a that_o in_o the_o assiege_n of_o a_o bridge_n the_o king_n be_v in_o no_o small_a danger_n of_o his_o life_n for_o one_o of_o the_o weshman_n shoot_v direct_o at_o he_o have_v pierce_v he_o through_o the_o body_n if_o hubert_n de_fw-fr s._n clere_n constable_n of_o colchester_n perceive_v the_o arrow_n come_v have_v not_o thrust_v himself_o betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o same_o arrow_n whereby_o he_o save_v his_o master_n and_o die_v himself_o for_o he_o present_o although_o polydore_n write_v the_o history_n out_o of_o the_o same_o author_n do_v conceal_v the_o same_o then_o after_o long_a consultation_n the_o king_n come_v the_o three_o time_n towards_o north-wales_n intend_v to_o have_v his_o army_n convey_v by_o sea_n &_o to_o land_n in_o some_o convenient_a place_n of_o the_o country_n and_o so_o he_o 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which_o keep_v the_o castle_n of_o aberteivi_fw-la deliver_v the_o same_o unto_o he_o upon_o s._n stephen_n day_n and_o the_o day_n after_o he_o have_v the_o castle_n of_o cilgerran_n from_o whence_o he_o return_v to_o north-wales_n with_o great_a honour_n and_o triumph_n in_o the_o which_o voyage_n these_o lord_n accompany_v he_o to_o wit_n howel_n ap_fw-mi gruffyth_fw-mi ap_fw-mi conan_n lhewelyn_n ap_fw-mi meredyth_n gwenwynwyn_n lord_n of_o powy_n meredyth_n ap_fw-mi rotpert_n maelgon_n and_o rees_n vachan_n the_o son_n of_o prince_n rees_n rees_n and_o owen_n the_o son_n of_o gruffyth_n ap_fw-mi rees_n and_o the_o power_n of_o madoc_n ap_fw-mi gruffyth_fw-mi maylor_n lord_n of_o bromfield_n the_o winter_n after_o be_v the_o fair_a winter_n that_o ever_o be_v see_v the_o year_n follow_v the_o prince_n go_v to_o aberteivi_fw-la to_o make_v a_o agreement_n betwixt_o maelgon_n and_o rees_n vachan_n son_n to_o prince_n rees_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o their_o nephew_n young_a rees_n and_o his_o brother_n owen_n the_o son_n of_o gruffyth_n ap_fw-mi rees_n on_o the_o other_o side_n where_o he_o divide_v southwales_n betwixt_o they_o after_o this_o manner_n to_o maelgon_n he_o give_v three_o cantref_n in_o dyvet_n gwarthaf_n penlhwynoc_n cemaes_n and_o emlyn_n with_o the_o castle_n of_o cilgerran_n two_o in_o stratywy_a hiruryn_n and_o malhaen_n and_o maenor_n bydvey_v with_o the_o castle_n of_o lhanymdhyfry_n and_o two_o in_o caerdigan_n gwynionyth_n and_o mabwyneon_n to_o young_a rees_n and_o owen_n his_o brother_n he_o give_v the_o castle_n of_o aberteivi_fw-la and_o the_o castle_n of_o nant_n your_o arian_n or_o silver_n dale_n and_o three_o cantref_n in_o caerdigan_n withal_o and_o to_o rees_n vachan_n otherwise_o call_v rees_n gryc_a the_o castle_n of_o dynevowr_n the_o cantref_n mawr_z and_o the_o cantref_n bachan_n except_o hiruryn_n and_o mydhuey_n &_o the_o comote_n of_o cydwely_n and_o carnwylhion_n this_o division_n be_v accomplish_v the_o prince_n 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england_n land_v at_o tenet_n who_o receive_v to_o his_o hand_n all_o the_o hold_n by_o the_o way_n come_v to_o london_n and_o there_o receive_v homage_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o from_o thence_o go_v towards_o winchester_n where_o king_n john_n be_v and_o by_o the_o way_n get_v the_o castle_n of_o rygat_n guildford_n and_o fernam_fw-la then_o come_v to_o winchester_n receive_v the_o same_o with_o the_o castle_n whereupon_o king_n john_n flee_v to_o hereford_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o send_v to_o reynold_n bruse_n and_o to_o prince_n lhewelyn_n desire_v friendship_n but_o they_o will_v not_o hear_v he_o therefore_o he_o destroy_v the_o castle_n of_o radnor_n and_o haye_n and_o come_v a_o long_a to_o oswestree_n which_o town_n be_v of_o the_o possession_n of_o john_n fitzalans_n he_o burn_v to_o the_o earth_n and_o depart_v from_o thence_o northward_o leave_v power_n as_o he_o go_v in_o who_o company_n be_v william_n de_fw-fr albemarle_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n 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the_o end_n william_n marshal_v the_o young_a william_n de_fw-fr maundevile_n robert_n fitzwater_n william_n huntingfield_n all_o southern_a man_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr rose_n peter_n de_fw-fr bruse_n and_o richard_n percy_n northern_a man_n 383._o and_o all_o this_o while_n hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n keep_v the_o castle_n of_o dover_n worthy_o to_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o king_n but_o as_o king_n john_n be_v make_v preparation_n at_o newerke_n he_o fall_v sick_a and_o die_v and_o lie_v bury_v at_o worcester_n 386._o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n john_n rondle_v earl_n of_o chester_n william_n martial_n erle_n of_o pembroke_n william_n earl_n ferrer_n 104._o philip_n de_fw-fr albineto_n and_o john_n marshal_v crown_v henry_n his_o son_n king_n of_o england_n at_o gloucester_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n lewis_n besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o dover_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a then_o return_v to_o london_n where_o the_o city_n be_v deliver_v he_o he_o proceed_v and_o win_v the_o castle_n of_o hartford_n and_o berkamstede_n whereupon_o there_o be_v a_o truse_a conclude_v betwixt_o both_o prince_n for_o a_o while_n than_o lewis_n return_v to_o france_n this_o year_n howel_n ap_fw-mi gruffyth_fw-mi ap_fw-mi conan_n die_v and_o lie_v bury_v at_o conwey_n 1217_o the_o year_n 1217._o many_o of_o the_o noble_n of_o england_n forsake_v lewis_n who_o they_o have_v call_v in_o before_o and_o contrary_a to_o their_o oath_n come_v to_o king_n henry_n as_o william_n de_fw-fr albineto_n lord_n of_o bealwere_n beside_o nottingham_n who_o be_v imprison_v in_o corff_n &_o william_n earl_n warren_n william_n de_fw-fr albineto_n earl_n of_o arundel_n william_n long_fw-mi spata_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n william_n marshal_v the_o young_a and_o william_n de_fw-fr cantilupo_n then_o lewis_n short_o after_o land_v at_o dover_n with_o a_o great_a army_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o castle_n but_o he_o can_v do_v no_o good_a from_o thence_o he_o go_v and_o encamp_v before_o the_o castle_n of_o windsor_n and_o when_o he_o can_v not_o get_v it_o 104._o he_o take_v his_o journey_n to_o lincoln_n whither_o the_o army_n of_o king_n henry_n come_v against_o he_o where_o a_o cruel_a battle_n be_v fight_v wherein_o lewis_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n &_o a_o great_a number_n of_o his_o noble_n take_v as_o saere_n quincy_n earl_n of_o winchester_n henry_n de_fw-fr bohune_n earl_n of_o hereford_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n robert_n fitzwater_n richard_n montfytchet_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n william_n mowbraye_v william_n beuchamp_n william_n mandit_fw-la aemer_n harcourt_n roger_n de_fw-fr crescy_n william_n de_fw-fr coluile_n william_n de_fw-fr rosse_n robert_n rippeley_n and_o there_o be_v slay_v simon_n de_fw-fr vescy_n hugh_n de_fw-fr roch_n reynald_n crescy_n constable_n of_o chester_n 398._o gerald_n de_fw-fr furnevale_n and_o many_o other_o also_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n captain_n of_o dover_n henry_n de_fw-fr turberuile_n and_o richard_n sward_n give_v the_o french_a navy_n whereof_o eustace_n a_o moonke_v be_v captain_n a_o overthrow_n in_o this_o mean_a time_n reynald_n de_fw-fr bruse_n do_v agree_v with_o the_o king_n unknowing_a to_o prince_n lhewelyn_n and_o contrary_a to_o his_o promise_n wherefore_o young_a rees_n and_o owen_n his_o sister_n son_n see_v that_o he_o in_o who_o they_o trust_v most_o deceive_v they_o rise_v against_o he_o and_o win_v all_o buelht_n from_o he_o save_v the_o castle_n but_o when_o the_o prince_n hear_v of_o this_o agreement_n he_o be_v sore_o offend_v withal_o and_o come_v with_o a_o army_n to_o brechnock_v town_n he_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o town_n of_o aberhodny_n where_o the_o burgess_n of_o the_o town_n come_v to_o he_o and_o by_o mean_n of_o young_a rees_n the_o prince_n take_v 100_o mark_n and_o five_o pledge_n of_o they_o raise_v his_o siege_n and_o take_v his_o journey_n over_o the_o black_a mountain_n towards_o gwyr_n where_o he_o lose_v much_o of_o his_o carriage_n and_o as_o he_o camp_v at_o lhangruc_n
also_o that_o which_o be_v more_o perilous_a he_o call_v we_o unto_o a_o place_n not_o to_o we_o safe_a among_o our_o deadly_a enemy_n our_o fugitive_n and_o felon_n and_o their_o spy_n and_o murderer_n to_o do_v he_o homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o the_o which_o place_n we_o can_v no_o way_n come_v without_o danger_n of_o our_o body_n especial_o see_v our_o enemy_n above_o say_v be_v in_o that_o place_n at_o the_o king_n table_n and_o sometime_o in_o counsel_n and_o open_o brag_v themselves_o and_o though_o lawful_a and_o reasonable_a excuse_n be_v allege_v by_o our_o messenger_n before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n why_o the_o place_n be_v not_o safe_a nor_o indifferent_a yet_o he_o refuse_v to_o allow_v or_o appoint_v any_o other_o place_n indifferent_a for_o we_o to_o do_v our_o homage_n and_o fealty_n which_o we_o be_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v unto_o he_o in_o any_o safe_a place_n by_o he_o to_o be_v appoint_v if_o he_o will_v appoint_v any_o and_o to_o perform_v the_o other_o article_n of_o the_o peace_n conclude_v and_o swear_v and_o for_o that_o it_o please_v he_o not_o to_o come_v to_o any_o place_n where_o we_o can_v with_o safety_n do_v he_o homage_n we_o be_v suitor_n to_o he_o to_o send_v any_o from_o he_o to_o receive_v our_o oath_n and_o homage_n until_o it_o please_v he_o to_o appoint_v a_o place_n where_o we_o shall_v do_v our_o homage_n to_o he_o personal_o the_o which_o thing_n he_o utterlie_o deny_v to_o do_v we_o therefore_o beseech_v your_o fatherhood_n earnest_o that_o it_o please_v you_o to_o consider_v what_o danger_n shall_v happen_v to_o the_o people_n both_o of_o england_n and_o of_o wales_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o peace_n above_o say_v if_o now_o war_n and_o discord_n shall_v follow_v which_o god_n forbid_v attend_v and_o call_v to_o remembrance_n the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n the_o pope_n late_o in_o the_o council_n at_o lion_n that_o no_o war_n shall_v be_v move_v among_o christian_n lest_o thereby_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n shall_v be_v neglect_v that_o it_o will_v please_v you_o also_o to_o help_v with_o your_o counsel_n with_o the_o lord_n and_o king_n that_o he_o will_v use_v we_o and_o order_v we_o according_a to_o the_o peace_n agree_v upon_o the_o which_o we_o will_v no_o way_n infringe_v and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o harken_v to_o your_o counsel_n therein_o which_o god_n forbid_v that_o you_o will_v hold_v we_o excuse_v for_o we_o will_v no_o way_n as_o much_o as_o in_o we_o lie_v procure_v the_o trouble_n or_o disquietness_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o if_o it_o may_v please_v you_o to_o give_v credit_n to_o our_o messenger_n which_o we_o do_v send_v to_o the_o king_n at_o the_o day_n by_o he_o unto_o we_o appoint_v to_o allege_v our_o lawful_a excuse_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o by_o mouth_n shall_v on_o our_o part_n show_v unto_o you_o rest_v to_o do_v your_o will_n and_o pleasure_n if_o it_o please_v you_o to_o write_v again_o date_v at_o talybont_n the_o 6._o day_n of_o october_n an._n 1275._o short_o after_o the_o king_n come_v to_o chester_n will_v the_o prince_n to_o come_v thither_o and_o do_v he_o homage_n which_o when_o the_o prince_n detract_v to_o do_v the_o king_n gather_v a_o army_n to_o compel_v he_o thereto_o the_o year_n follow_v the_o countess_n of_o leycester_n 1277_o wife_n to_o simon_n montfort_n which_o remain_v at_o a_o nunnery_n in_o montargis_n in_o france_n send_v her_o daughter_n to_o wales_n to_o marry_v the_o prince_n 364._o as_o it_o be_v agree_v betwixt_o they_o in_o her_o father_n time_n and_o with_o she_o come_v her_o brother_n aemerike_n and_o a_o goodly_a company_n who_o fear_v the_o coast_n of_o england_n keep_v their_o course_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o sylle_n where_o by_o chance_n they_o meet_v with_o four_o ship_n of_o bristol_n which_o set_v upon_o they_o and_o take_v they_o and_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o king_n who_o entertain_v the_o lady_n honourable_o send_v 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but_o a_o few_o stand_v and_o fight_v bold_o ever_o look_v for_o their_o prince_n till_o the_o englishman_n by_o force_n of_o archer_n mix_v with_o the_o horseman_n win_v the_o hill_n and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n and_o as_o they_o return_v francton_n go_v to_o spoil_v he_o who_o he_o have_v slay_v and_o when_o he_o see_v his_o face_n he_o know_v he_o very_o well_o and_o strike_v off_o his_o head_n and_o send_v it_o to_o the_o king_n at_o the_o abbey_n of_o conwey_n who_o receive_v it_o with_o great_a joy_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v set_v upon_o one_o of_o the_o high_a turret_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o lhewelyn_n beetray_v by_o the_o man_n of_o buelht_n who_o be_v the_o last_o prince_n of_o britain_n blood_n who_o bare_a dominion_n and_o rule_n in_o wales_n so_o that_o the_o rule_n and_o government_n of_o the_o briton_n ever_o continue_v in_o some_o place_n of_o britain_n from_o the_o first_o come_v of_o brutus_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 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