his_o divine_a power_n and_o of_o the_o superstition_n of_o the_o false_a and_o feign_a god_n chap_n 9_o fol._n 20._o how_o there_o be_v but_o one_o true_a god_n and_o how_o happy_a those_o realm_n be_v which_o have_v a_o good_a christian_a to_o be_v their_o king_n how_o the_o gentile_n affirm_v that_o good_a prince_n after_o their_o death_n be_v change_v into_o god_n and_o the_o wicked_a into_o devil_n which_o the_o author_n prove_v by_o sundry_a example_n chap._n 10._o fol._n 23._o of_o sundry_a god_n which_o the_o ancient_n worship_v of_o the_o office_n of_o those_o god_n how_o they_o be_v revenge_v of_o such_o as_o displease_v they_o and_o of_o the_o twenty_o elect_a god_n chap._n 11._o fol._n 26._o how_o tiberius_n be_v choose_v governor_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o afterward_o create_v emperor_n only_o for_o be_v a_o good_a christian_n and_o how_o god_n deprive_v justinian_n the_o young_a both_o of_o his_o empire_n and_o sense_n because_o he_o be_v a_o perfidious_a heretic_n chap._n 12._o fol._n 29_o of_o other_o more_o natural_a and_o peculiar_a god_n which_o the_o ancient_a people_n have_v and_o adore_v chap._n 13._o fol._n 32_o what_o word_n the_o empress_n sophia_n speak_v to_o tiberius_n constantinus_n then_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o empire_n reprove_v he_o for_o lavish_o consume_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o empire_n get_v by_o she_o chap._n 14._o fol._n 36_o the_o answer_n of_o tiberius_n to_o the_o empress_n sophia_n augusta_n declare_v that_o noble_a prince_n need_v not_o hoard_v up_o treasure_n and_o of_o the_o hide_a treasure_n which_o this_o good_a emperor_n foundeby_o revelation_n in_o the_o palace_n where_o he_o remain_v chap._n 15._o fol._n 38_o how_o the_o captain_n narsetes_n overcome_v many_o battle_n only_o by_o repose_v his_o whole_a confidence_n in_o god_n and_o what_o happen_v to_o he_o by_o the_o empress_n sophia_n augusta_n relate_v the_o unthankfulness_n of_o prince_n towards_o their_o servant_n chap._n 16._o fol_n 41_o of_o a_o letter_n which_o the_o emperor_n marcus_n aurelius_n send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o scicille_n remember_v the_o travel_n they_o have_v endure_v together_o in_o their_o youth_n and_o reproon_v he_o for_o his_o small_a reverence_n to_o the_o temple_n ch_n 17_o foe_fw-mi 46_o the_o emperor_n prosecution_n in_o his_o letter_n admonish_v prince_n to_o be_v fearful_a of_o their_o go_n and_o of_o the_o sentence_n which_o the_o senate_n give_v upon_o the_o king_n for_o pull_v down_o the_o church_n ch_n 18_o f._n 49_o how_o the_o gentile_n honour_v those_o that_o be_v devout_a in_o the_o service_n of_o their_o god_n chap._n 19_o fol_n 52_o of_o five_o cause_n why_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v better_a christian_n then_o their_o subject_n ch_n 20_o fol._n 55_o what_o the_o philosopher_n bias_n be_v of_o his_o constancy_n when_o he_o have_v lose_v all_o his_o good_n and_o of_o the_o ten_o law_n he_o give_v deserve_v to_o be_v have_v in_o perpetual_a memory_n chap_n 21_o 59_o question_n demand_v of_o the_o philosopher_n bias._n fol._n 61_o the_o law_n which_o bias_n give_v to_o the_o prienenses_n 62_o how_o god_n from_o the_o beginning_n punish_v man_n by_o his_o justice_n and_o especial_o those_o prince_n that_o despise_v his_o church_n &_o how_o all_o wicked_a christian_n be_v parishioner_n of_o hell_n ch_n 22_o 63_o of_o twelve_o example_n why_o prince_n be_v sharp_o punish_v when_o they_o usurp_v bold_o upon_o church_n and_o violate_v their_o temple_n ch_n 23_o 65_o why_o the_o child_n of_o aaron_n be_v punish_v eodem_fw-la the_o cause_n why_o the_o azote_n be_v punish_v eodem_fw-la the_o cause_n why_o prince_n oza_n be_v punish_v 66._o why_o king_n balthasar_n be_v punish_v 67_o why_o king_n ahab_n be_v punish_v 69_o why_o king_n manasses_n be_v punish_v cod_n why_o julius_n pompey_n xerxes_n catiline_n germanicus_n &_o brennus_n be_v punish_v 70_o how_o valentine_n the_o emp._n because_o he_o be_v a_o evil_a christian_a in_o one_o day_n lose_v both_o the_o empire_n and_o his_o life_n ch_n 24_o 72_o of_o the_o emp._n valentinian_n &_o gratian_n his_o son_n which_o reign_v in_o the_o time_n of_o s._n ambrose_n and_o because_o they_o be_v good_a christian_n be_v always_o fortunate_a and_o how_o god_n give_v victory_n to_o prince_n more_o by_o the_o tear_n of_o they_o that_o pray_v then_o through_o the_o weapon_n of_o they_o that_o fight_v ch_z 25_o 76_o of_o the_o goodly_a oration_n which_o the_o em_n gratian_n make_v to_o his_o soldier_n before_o he_o give_v the_o battle_n ch_n 26_o 78_o of_o the_o captain_n theodosius_n who_o be_v father_n to_o the_o great_a emp._n theodosius_n die_v a_o good_a christian_n of_o the_o k._n hismarus_n and_o the_o bishop_n silvanus_n and_o the_o law_n which_o they_o make_v and_o establish_v ch_n 27_o 60_o what_o a_o happy_a thing_n it_o be_v to_o have_v but_o one_o prince_n to_o rule_v the_o public_a weal_n for_o there_o be_v no_o great_a enemy_n to_o the_o commonweal_n than_o he_o which_o procure_v many_o to_o command_v therein_o ch_n 28_o 84_o that_o in_o a_o public_a weal_n there_o be_v no_o great_a destruction_n then_o where_o prince_n daily_a consent_n to_o new_a order_n and_o make_v a_o alteration_n of_o ancient_a custom_n ch_n 29_o f._n 88_o when_o tyrant_n begin_v to_o reign_v and_o upon_o what_o occasion_n command_v and_o obey_v first_o begin_v and_o how_o the_o authority_n which_o a_o prince_n have_v be_v by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n chap._n 30_o 91_o of_o the_o golden_a age_n in_o time_n past_a and_o worldly_a misery_n at_o this_o present_a ch_z 31_o 94_o how_o k._n alexander_n the_o great_a after_o he_o have_v overcome_v k._n darius_n in_o asia_n go_v to_o conquer_v the_o great_a india_n and_o of_o that_o which_o happen_v to_o he_o with_o the_o garamantes_n and_o that_o purity_n of_o life_n have_v more_o power_n than_o force_n of_o war_n ch_n 32_o 96_o of_o a_o oration_n which_o one_o of_o the_o sage_n of_o garamantia_n make_v unto_o k._n alexander_n a_o good_a lesson_n for_o ambitious_a man_n ch_n 33._o 98_o a_o continuation_n of_o the_o sage_a garamant_n oration_n and_o among_o other_o notable_a matter_n he_o make_v mention_n of_o seven_o law_n which_o they_o observe_v chap._n 34_o 101_o that_o prince_n ought_v to_o consider_v for_o what_o cause_n they_o be_v make_v prince_n what_o thales_n the_o philosopher_n be_v &_o of_o 12_o question_n demand_v of_o he_o &_o his_o answer_n c._n 35._o 104_o what_o plutarch_n the_o philosopher_n be_v of_o the_o wise_a word_n he_o speak_v to_o the_o emperor_n traiane_n &_o how_o a_o good_a prince_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o publique-weale_n chap._n 36._o foe_n 108_o as_o there_o be_v two_o sense_n in_o the_o head_n smell_a and_o hear_v so_o likewise_o a_o prince_n who_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o commonweal_n aught_o to_o hear_v the_o complaint_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n and_o shall_v know_v they_o all_o to_o recompense_v their_o service_n ch_n 37._o fol._n 111_o of_o the_o great_a feast_n which_o the_o roman_n celebrate_v to_o the_o god_n janus_n the_o first_o day_n of_o january_n and_o of_o the_o bounty_n and_o liberality_n of_o the_o emperor_n marcus_n aurelius_n the_o same_o day_n chap._n 38_o 114_o of_o the_o answer_n which_o the_o emperor_n marcus_n aurelius_n make_v to_o the_o senator_n fuluius_n before_o all_o the_o senate_n be_v reprove_v by_o he_o for_o the_o familiarity_n he_o use_v to_o all_o man_n contrary_a to_o the_o majesty_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n wherein_o he_o paint_v envious_a man_n ch_n 39_o fol._n 118_o of_o a_o letter_n which_o the_o emperor_n marcus_n aurelius_n send_v to_o his_o friend_n pulio_n declare_v the_o opinion_n of_o certain_a philosopher_n concern_v the_o felicity_n of_o man_n chap._n 40._o 124_o of_o the_o philosopher_n epicurus_n fol._n 129_o of_o the_o philosopher_n eschilus_n 131_o of_o the_o philosopher_n pindarus_n 132_o of_o the_o philosopher_n zeno_n 133_o of_o the_o philosopher_n anacharsis_n 134_o of_o the_o sarmates_n 135_o of_o the_o philosopher_n chilo_n 137_o of_o the_o philosopher_n crates_n stylphas_n simonides_n gorgias_n architas_n chrysippus_n antisthenes_n sophocles_n euripides_n palemon_n themistocles_n aristides_n and_o heraclius_n 138._o 139_o that_o prince_n and_o great_a lord_n ought_v not_o to_o esteem_v themselves_o for_o be_v fair_a and_o well_o proportion_v chap._n 41_o 140_o of_o a_o letter_n write_v by_o the_o emperor_n marcus_n aurelius_n to_o his_o nephew_n worthy_a to_o be_v note_v of_o all_o young_a gentleman_n chap._n 42_o 146_o how_o prince_n and_o great_a lord_n in_o old_a time_n be_v lover_n of_o man_n that_o be_v wise_a and_o learned_a chap._n 43_o 153_o how_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n provide_v wise_a man_n at_o the_o hour_n of_o his_o death_n for_o the_o education_n of_o his_o two_o noble_a son_n archadius_fw-la and_o honorius_n chap._n 44_o 158_o
it_o be_v he_o that_o shall_v hereafter_o destroy_v the_o roman_a people_n as_o suetonius_n tranquillus_n affirm_v in_o the_o book_n of_o caesar_n albeit_o that_o julius_n caesar_n be_v uncomlie_o in_o his_o behaviour_n yet_o in_o name_v only_o his_o name_n he_o be_v so_o fear_v through_o the_o world_n as_o if_o by_o chance_n any_o king_n or_o prince_n do_v talk_v of_o he_o at_o their_o table_n as_o after_o supper_n for_o fear_v they_o can_v not_o sleep_v that_o night_n until_o the_o next_o day_n as_o in_o gallia_n gotica_n where_o julius_n caesar_n give_v battle_n by_o chance_n a_o french_a knight_n take_v a_o caesarian_a knight_n prisoner_n who_o be_v lead_v prisoner_n by_o the_o frenchman_n say_v chaos_n caesar_n which_o be_v to_o say_v let_v caesar_n alone_o which_o the_o gaulloys_n hear_v the_o name_n of_o caesar_n let_v the_o prisoner_n escape_v and_o without_o any_o other_o occasion_n he_o fall_v beside_o his_o horse_n now_o then_o let_v prince_n and_o great_a lord_n see_v how_o little_a it_o avail_v the_o valiant_a man_n to_o be_v fair_a or_o foul_a since_o that_o julius_n caesar_n be_v deform_v only_o with_o name_v his_o name_n cause_v all_o man_n to_o fear_v to_o change_v their_o countenance_n hannibal_n the_o adventurous_a captain_n of_o carthage_n be_v call_v monstruous_a not_o only_o for_o his_o deed_n he_o do_v in_o the_o world_n but_o also_o for_o the_o evil_a proportion_n of_o his_o body_n for_o of_o his_o two_o eye_n he_o lack_v the_o right_n and_o of_o his_o two_o foot_n he_o have_v the_o left_a foot_n crooked_a and_o above_o all_o he_o be_v little_a of_o body_n and_o very_o fierce_a and_o cruel_a of_o countenance_n the_o deed_n and_o conquest_n which_o hannibal_n do_v among_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n titus_n livius_n declare_v at_o large_a yet_o i_o will_v recite_v one_o thing_n which_o a_o hannibal_n historiographer_n declare_v and_o it_o be_v this_o frontine_n in_o the_o book_n of_o stoutness_n of_o the_o penian_o declare_v that_o in_o seventeen_o year_n that_o hannibal_n war_v with_o the_o roman_n he_o slay_v so_o great_a a_o number_n that_o if_o the_o man_n have_v be_v convert_v into_o cow_n and_o that_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v shed_v have_v be_v turn_v into_o wine_n it_o have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v fill_v and_o satisfy_v his_o whole_a army_n be_v four_o score_n thousand_o footman_n and_o seventeen_o thousand_o horseman_n in_o his_o camp_n i_o demand_v now_o how_o many_o be_v at_o that_o time_n fair_a and_o more_o beautiful_a of_o their_o body_n and_o countenance_n than_o he_o be_v who_o beauty_n at_o this_o day_n be_v forget_v whereas_o his_o valiantness_n shall_v endure_v for_o ever_o for_o there_o be_v never_o any_o prince_n that_o leave_v of_o he_o eternal_a memory_n only_o for_o be_v beautiful_a of_o countenance_n but_o for_o enterprise_v great_a thing_n with_o the_o sword_n in_o the_o hand_n the_o great_a alexander_n be_v no_o fair_a nor_o better_o shape_v then_o another_o man_n for_o the_o chronicle_n declare_v of_o he_o alexander_n that_o he_o have_v a_o little_a throat_n a_o great_a head_n a_o black_a face_n his_o eye_n somewhat_o trouble_v the_o body_n little_a and_o the_o member_n not_o well_o proportion_v and_o with_o all_o his_o deformity_n he_o destroy_v darius_n king_n of_o the_o perses_n and_o mede_n and_o he_o subdue_v all_o the_o tyrant_n he_o make_v himself_o lord_n of_o all_o the_o castle_n and_o take_v many_o king_n and_o disherit_a and_o slay_v mighty_a lord_n of_o great_a estate_n he_o search_v all_o their_o riches_n and_o pill_v all_o their_o treasor_n and_o above_o all_o thing_n all_o the_o earth_n tremble_v before_o he_o not_o have_v the_o audacity_n to_o speak_v one_o word_n against_o he_o of_o a_o letter_n the_o emperor_n marcus_n aurelius_n write_v to_o his_o nephew_n worthy_a to_o be_v note_v of_o all_o young_a gentleman_n chap._n xlii_o sextus_n cheronensis_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o the_o life_n of_o marcus_n aurelius_n declare_v that_o this_o good_a marcus_n aurelius_n have_v a_o sister_n call_v annia_n melena_n the_o which_o have_v a_o son_n name_v epesipus_n who_o be_v not_o only_a nephew_n but_o also_o disciple_n to_o marcus_n aurelius_n and_o after_o he_o be_v create_v emperor_n he_o send_v his_o nephew_n into_o greece_n to_o study_v the_o greek_a tongue_n and_o to_o banish_v he_o from_o the_o vice_n of_o rome_n this_o young_a epesipus_n be_v of_o a_o good_a and_o clear_a judgement_n well_o make_v of_o his_o body_n and_o fair_a of_o countenance_n and_o since_o in_o his_o youth_n he_o esteem_v his_o beauty_n more_o than_o his_o learning_n the_o emperor_n his_o uncle_n write_v he_o a_o letter_n aurelius_n in_o greek_a which_o say_v thus_o marcus_n aurelius_n the_o roman_a emperor_n first_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n and_o bishop_n wish_v to_o thou_o epesipus_n his_o nephew_n and_o scholar_n health_n and_o doctrine_n in_o the_o three_o calends_n of_o december_n come_v thy_o cousin_n annius_n verus_n at_o who_o come_v all_o our_o parentage_n rejoice_v and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o because_o that_o he_o bring_v we_o news_n out_o of_o grecia_n for_o true_o when_o the_o heart_n have_v the_o absence_n of_o that_o he_o love_v it_o be_v no_o minute_n of_o a_o hour_n without_o suspicion_n after_o that_o thy_o cousin_n annius_n verus_n have_v speak_v in_o general_o to_o all_o bring_v news_n from_o their_o friend_n and_o child_n we_o talk_v together_o and_o he_o give_v i_o a_o letter_n of_o thou_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o that_o which_o be_v write_v i_o out_o of_o greece_n because_o thou_o write_v to_o i_o that_o i_o shall_v send_v thou_o money_n to_o continue_v thou_o in_o study_n and_o they_o do_v also_o write_v unto_o i_o from_o thence_o that_o thou_o be_v more_o youthful_a and_o give_v more_o to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o world_n then_o become_v thou_o thou_o be_v my_o blood_n thou_o be_v my_o nephew_n thou_o be_v my_o scholar_n and_o thou_o shall_v be_v my_o son_n if_o thou_o be_v good_a but_o god_n will_v never_o that_o thou_o be_v my_o nephew_n nor_o that_o i_o shall_v call_v thou_o my_o son_n during_o the_o time_n that_o thou_o shall_v be_v young_a fond_a light_a and_o frail_a for_o no_o good_a man_n shall_v have_v parentage_n with_o the_o vicious_a i_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o i_o love_v thou_o from_o the_o bottom_n of_o my_o stomach_n and_o so_o likewikewise_o thy_o unthriftinesse_n grieve_v i_o with_o all_o my_o heart_n for_o when_o i_o read_v the_o letter_n of_o thy_o folly_n i_o will_v content_v myself_o for_o the_o sage_a wise_a man_n though_o against_o their_o will_n they_o hear_v of_o such_o thing_n past_a yet_o it_o please_v they_o to_o redress_v other_o thing_n that_o may_v come_v hereafter_o i_o know_v well_o that_o thou_o can_v not_o call_v it_o to_o mind_n though_o perhaps_o thou_o have_v it_o that_o when_o thy_o unlucky_a mother_n and_o my_o sister_n annia_n melena_n die_v she_o be_v then_o young_a enough_o for_o she_o be_v no_o more_o but_o eighteen_o year_n of_o age_n and_o thou_o have_v not_o then_o four_o hour_n for_o thou_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o she_o die_v just_a at_o noontide_n so_o when_o the_o wicked_a child_n possess_v his_o life_n than_o the_o good_a mother_n taste_v death_n i_o can_v tell_v thou_o that_o thou_o have_v lose_v such_o a_o mother_n and_o that_o i_o have_v lose_v such_o a_o sister_n that_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v no_o better_a in_o rome_n for_o she_o be_v sage_a honest_a and_o fair_a the_o which_o thing_n be_v seldom_o see_v now_o a_o day_n for_o so_o much_o as_o thy_o mother_n be_v my_o sister_n and_o that_o i_o have_v bring_v she_o up_o and_o marry_v she_o i_o read_v then_o rhetoric_n at_o rhodes_n because_o my_o poverty_n be_v extreme_a that_o i_o have_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o that_o which_o by_o read_v rhetoric_n i_o do_v get_v when_o news_n come_v unto_o i_o of_o the_o death_n of_o thy_o mother_n and_o my_o sister_n annia_n milena_n all_o comfort_n lay_v on_o side_n sorrow_n oppress_v my_o heart_n in_o such_o wise_a that_o all_o member_n tremble_v the_o bone_n shiver_v my_o eye_n without_o rest_n do_v lament_v the_o heavy_a sigh_n overcome_v i_o at_o every_o minute_n my_o heart_n vanish_v away_o from_o the_o bottom_n of_o my_o heart_n i_o inward_o lament_v and_o bewail_v thy_o virtuous_a mother_n and_o my_o dear_a sister_n final_o sorrow_n execute_v his_o privilege_n on_o i_o the_o joyful_a company_n greeve_v i_o and_o only_o with_o the_o lovely_a care_n i_o quiet_v myself_o i_o know_v not_o nor_o can_v express_v unto_o thou_o how_o and_o in_o what_o sort_n i_o take_v the_o death_n of_o my_o sister_n annia_n milena_n thy_o mother_n for_o in_o sleep_v i_o dream_v of_o she_o and_o dream_v i_o see_v she_o when_o i_o be_v awake_a
those_o that_o contrary_a your_o opinion_n be_v not_o proud_a and_o severe_a unto_o those_o you_o do_v command_v neither_o do_v any_o thing_n without_o good_a advisement_n and_o consideration_n for_o albeit_o in_o prince_n court_n every_o man_n do_v admire_v and_o behold_v the_o excellency_n and_o worthiness_n of_o the_o person_n yet_o be_v those_o always_o that_o be_v most_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o prince_n more_o note_v regard_v and_o soon_o accuse_v than_o other_o 10_o if_o you_o will_v not_o err_v in_o the_o counsel_v you_o shall_v give_v nor_o fail_v in_o those_o thing_n you_o shall_v enterprise_v embrace_v those_o that_o tell_v you_o the_o truth_n and_o reject_v and_o hate_v those_o who_o you_o know_v to_o be_v flatterer_n and_o dissembler_n for_o you_o shall_v rather_o desire_v to_o be_v admonish_v of_o the_o thing_n present_a then_o to_o be_v counsel_v after_o the_o damage_n receive_v although_o we_o suppose_v assure_o that_o all_o these_o thing_n abovewritten_a be_v not_o likely_a to_o happen_v nor_o yet_o come_v even_o so_o to_o pass_v as_o i_o have_v speak_v yet_o if_o it_o may_v please_v you_o sir_n to_o remember_v they_o be_v not_o therefore_o impossible_a for_o spiteful_a fortune_n permit_v oftentimes_o that_o the_o sail_n which_o in_o stormy_a weather_n the_o lightning_n and_o boisterous_a tempest_n can_v not_o break_v and_o tear_v in_o piecâ—â—_n be_v afterwards_o upon_o a_o sudden_a even_o in_o the_o sweet_a of_o the_o morning_n sleep_n each_o man_n take_v his_o rest_n leave_v the_o sea_n before_o in_o quiet_a calm_n all_o to_o shiver_a and_o tear_v a_o sunder_o he_o that_o mean_v to_o give_v another_o a_o blow_n also_o the_o more_o he_o draw_v back_o his_o arm_n with_o great_a force_n he_o strike_v and_o even_o so_o neither_o more_o nor_o less_o say_v fortune_n with_o those_o on_o who_o for_o a_o time_n she_o smyle_v for_o the_o long_o a_o man_n remain_v in_o her_o love_n and_o favour_n the_o more_o cruel_a and_o bitter_a she_o show_v herself_o to_o he_o in_o the_o end_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v advise_v every_o wise_a and_o sage_a person_n that_o when_o fortune_n seem_v best_a of_o all_o to_o favour_v he_o and_o to_o do_v most_o for_o he_o that_o then_o he_o shall_v stand_v most_o in_o fear_n of_o she_o and_o least_o of_o all_o to_o trust_v her_o deceit_n therefore_o sir_n take_v no_o small_a account_n of_o this_o my_o book_n little_a though_o it_o be_v for_o you_o know_v that_o doubtless_o as_o experience_n teach_v we_o of_o great_a price_n and_o value_n be_v a_o little_a spark_n of_o a_o diamond_n than_o a_o great_a ballast_n it_o force_v little_a that_o the_o book_n be_v of_o small_a or_o great_a volume_n since_o the_o excellency_n thereof_o consist_v not_o in_o the_o number_n of_o leaf_n more_o or_o less_o but_o only_o in_o the_o good_a and_o grave_a sentence_n that_o be_v ample_o write_v therein_o for_o every_o author_n that_o write_v at_o to_o make_v his_o book_n of_o great_a price_n and_o show_v aught_o to_o be_v brief_a in_o his_o word_n and_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a in_o his_o matter_n he_o treat_v of_o the_o better_a to_o satisfy_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o reader_n and_o also_o not_o to_o grow_v tedious_a to_o the_o hearer_n and_o sir_n i_o speak_v not_o without_o cause_n that_o you_o shall_v not_o a_o little_a esteem_n this_o small_a treatise_n of_o i_o since_o you_o be_v most_o assure_v that_o with_o time_n all_o your_o thing_n shall_v have_v end_n your_o friend_n shall_v leave_v you_o your_o good_n shall_v be_v divide_v yourself_o shall_v die_v your_o favour_n and_o credit_n shall_v diminish_v and_o those_o that_o succeed_v you_o shall_v forget_v you_o you_o not_o know_v to_o who_o your_o good_n and_o patrimony_n shall_v come_v and_o above_o all_o you_o shall_v not_o know_v what_o condition_n your_o heir_n and_o child_n shall_v be_v of_o but_o for_o this_o i_o write_v in_o your_o royal_a historic_n and_o chronicle_n of_o your_o laudable_a virtue_n and_o perfection_n and_o for_o that_o also_o i_o serve_v you_o as_o i_o do_v with_o this_o my_o present_a work_n the_o memory_n of_o you_o shall_v remain_v eternize_v to_o your_o successor_n for_o ever_o chilo_n the_o philosopher_n be_v demand_v whether_o there_o be_v anything_o in_o the_o world_n that_o fortune_n have_v not_o power_n to_o bring_v to_o nought_o answer_v in_o this_o sort_n two_o thing_n only_o there_o be_v which_o neither_o time_n can_v consume_v nor_o fortune_n destroy_v and_o that_o be_v the_o renown_n of_o man_n write_v in_o book_n and_o the_o verity_n that_o be_v hide_v for_o though_o truth_n for_o a_o time_n lie_v inter_v yet_o it_o resurge_v again_o and_o receive_v life_n appear_v manifest_o to_o all_o and_o even_o so_o in_o like_a case_n the_o virtue_n we_o find_v write_v of_o a_o man_n do_v cause_n we_o at_o this_o present_a to_o have_v he_o in_o as_o great_a veneration_n as_o those_o have_v in_o his_o time_n that_o best_o know_v he_o read_v therefore_o sir_n at_o time_n i_o beseech_v you_o these_o write_n of_o i_o albeit_o i_o fear_v i_o you_o can_v scant_o borrow_v a_o moment_n of_o time_n with_o leisure_n once_o to_o look_v upon_o it_o be_v as_o i_o know_v you_o be_v always_o occupy_v in_o affair_n of_o great_a importance_n wherein_o i_o think_v you_o shall_v not_o so_o surcharge_n yourself_o but_o that_o you_o may_v for_o your_o commodity_n and_o recreation_n of_o your_o spirit_n reserve_v some_o private_a hour_n to_o yourself_o for_o sage_a and_o wise_a man_n shall_v so_o burden_v themselves_o with_o care_n of_o other_o toil_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o spend_v one_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n at_o the_o least_o at_o their_o pleasure_n to_o look_v on_o their_o estate_n and_o condition_n as_o recount_v suetonius_n tranquillus_n of_o julius_n caesar_n who_o notwithstanding_o his_o quotidian_a war_n he_o have_v never_o let_v slip_v one_o day_n but_o that_o he_o read_v or_o write_v some_o thing_n so_o that_o be_v in_o his_o pavilion_n in_o the_o camp_n in_o the_o one_o hand_n he_o hold_v his_o lance_n to_o assault_v his_o enemy_n and_o in_o the_o other_o the_o pen_n he_o write_v withal_o with_o which_o he_o write_v his_o worthy_a commentary_n the_o reasonable_a man_n therefore_o call_v to_o mind_n the_o straight_a account_n recreation_n that_o he_o must_v render_v of_o himself_o and_o of_o the_o time_n he_o have_v lose_v shall_v always_o be_v more_o careful_a that_o he_o lose_v not_o his_o time_n than_o he_o shall_v be_v to_o keep_v his_o treasure_n for_o the_o well_o employ_v time_n be_v a_o mean_a and_o help_v to_o his_o shall_fw-mi salvation_n and_o the_o evil_n get_v good_a a_o cause_n of_o his_o eternal_a damnation_n moreover_o yet_o what_o toil_n and_o travel_n be_v it_o to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o man_n and_o how_o much_o more_o peril_n to_o the_o live_a soul_n when_o he_o consume_v his_o whole_a day_n and_o life_n in_o worldly_a broil_n and_o yet_o silly_a man_n he_o can_v absent_v himself_o from_o that_o vile_a drudgery_n till_o death_n do_v summon_v he_o to_o yield_v up_o his_o account_n of_o his_o life_n and_o do_n and_o now_o to_o conclude_v my_o prologue_n i_o say_v this_o book_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o first_o ten_o chapter_n be_v declare_v how_o the_o newcome_a courtier_n shall_v behave_v himself_o in_o the_o prince_n court_n to_o win_v favour_n and_o credit_n with_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o surplus_n of_o the_o work_n treat_v when_o he_o have_v achieve_v to_o his_o prince_n favour_n and_o acquire_v the_o credit_n of_o a_o worthy_a courtier_n how_o he_o shall_v then_o continue_v the_o same_o to_o his_o further_a advancement_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o the_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o court_n will_v take_v pleasure_n to_o read_v it_o and_o namely_o such_o as_o be_v prince_n familiar_n and_o belove_v of_o court_n shall_v most_o of_o all_o reap_v profit_n thereby_o put_v the_o good_a lesson_n and_o advertisement_n they_o find_v heretofore_o write_v in_o execution_n for_o to_o the_o young_a courtier_n it_o show_v they_o what_o they_o have_v to_o do_v and_o put_v in_o remembrance_n also_o the_o old_a favour_a courtier_n live_v in_o his_o princess_n grace_n of_o that_o he_o have_v to_o be_v circumspect_a of_o and_o final_o i_o conclude_v sir_n that_o of_o all_o the_o treasure_n riches_n gift_n favour_n prosperity_n pleasure_n service_n greatness_n and_o power_n that_o you_o have_v and_o possess_v in_o this_o mortal_a and_o transitory_a life_n and_o by_o the_o faith_n of_o a_o true_a christian_a i_o swear_v unto_o you_o also_o that_o you_o shall_v carry_v no_o more_o with_o you_o than_o that_o only_a time_n which_o you_o have_v well_o and_o virtuous_o employ_v during_o this_o your_o pilgrimage_n the_o argument_n of_o the_o book_n
one_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o torment_n of_o his_o avarice_n and_o beside_o that_o he_o recover_v friend_n for_o his_o person_n for_o riches_n torment_v the_o avaricious_a because_o he_o spend_v they_o not_o the_o twelve_o they_o ask_v he_o what_o the_o prince_n shall_v do_v to_o govern_v other_o he_o answer_v he_o ought_v first_o to_o govern_v himself_o and_o then_o afterward_o to_o govern_v other_o for_o it_o be_v unpossible_a the_o rod_n shall_v be_v right_a where_o the_o shadow_n be_v crooked_a by_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o last_o answer_n i_o do_v bring_v in_o here_o all_o these_o question_n to_o the_o end_n prince_n and_o ruler_n may_v wealth_n see_v how_o that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v as_o the_o rod_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v none_o other_o but_o a_o shadow_n of_o they_o which_o in_o all_o and_o for_o all_o aught_o to_o be_v right_a for_o immediate_o it_o be_v perceive_v in_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n if_o the_o justice_n or_o life_n of_o he_o which_o govern_v be_v out_o of_o his_o order_n therefore_o conclude_v that_o all_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o if_o a_o prince_n will_v ask_v i_o why_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n i_o will_v tell_v he_o in_o one_o word_n only_o that_o he_o which_o be_v the_o high_a prince_n have_v make_v you_o a_o prince_n in_o this_o world_n to_o the_o end_n you_o shall_v be_v a_o destroyer_n of_o heretic_n a_o father_n of_o orphan_n a_o friend_n of_o sage_n a_o hater_n of_o malicious_a a_o scourge_n of_o tyrant_n a_o rewarder_n of_o good_a a_o defender_n and_o protector_n of_o church_n a_o plague_n of_o the_o wicked_a a_o only_a lover_n and_o friend_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o above_o all_o you_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o upright_o minister_v of_o justice_n beginning_n first_o with_o your_o own_o person_n and_o palace_n for_o in_o all_o thing_n amendment_n be_v suffer_v except_o in_o justice_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v equal_a between_o the_o prince_n and_o commonwealth_n chap._n xxxvi_o what_o plutarch_n the_o philosopher_n be_v of_o the_o wise_a word_n he_o speak_v to_o trajan_n the_o emperor_n and_o how_o the_o good_a prince_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o publike-weale_n in_o the_o time_n of_o traiana_n the_o emperor_n there_o flourish_v in_o his_o court_n a_o philosopher_n name_v plutarch_n a_o man_n very_o pure_a and_o of_o good_a life_n wise_a in_o science_n and_o well_o esteem_v plutarch_n in_o rome_n for_o trajan_n the_o emperor_n desire_v great_o to_o have_v wise_a man_n in_o his_o company_n and_o to_o make_v notable_a and_o sumptuous_a building_n in_o every_o place_n where_o he_o come_v it_o be_v he_o which_o write_v the_o life_n of_o many_o noble_a greek_n and_o roman_n and_o above_o all_o he_o make_v a_o book_n entitle_v the_o doctrine_n of_o prince_n which_o he_o offer_v to_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n in_o the_o which_o he_o show_v his_o virtue_n the_o zeal_n which_o he_o have_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o highness_n of_o his_o eloquence_n &_o the_o profoundness_n of_o his_o knowledge_n for_o he_o be_v elegant_a in_o writing_n and_o pleasant_a in_o speak_v and_o among_o all_o other_o thing_n which_o he_o write_v in_o his_o book_n be_v these_o word_n follow_v most_o worthy_a to_o be_v note_v and_o write_v in_o golden_a letter_n and_o they_o be_v such_o i_o let_v thou_o to_o know_v lord_n trajan_n that_o thou_o and_o the_o empire_n be_v but_o one_o mystical_a body_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o a_o lively_a body_n for_o they_o shall_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v so_o correspondent_a and_o agreeable_a that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v rejoice_v to_o have_v such_o subject_n and_o the_o empire_n ought_v to_o be_v glad_a to_o have_v such_o a_o lord_n and_o to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v describe_v the_o mystical_a body_n which_o be_v the_o empire_n in_o the_o form_n and_o shape_n of_o a_o natural_a man_n you_o shall_v understand_v that_o the_o head_n which_o be_v above_o all_o be_v the_o prince_n which_o command_v all_o the_o eye_n whereby_o we_o see_v be_v the_o good_a man_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n who_o we_o follow_v the_o ear_n that_o hear_v what_o we_o say_v be_v the_o subject_n which_o do_v what_o we_o command_v they_o the_o tongue_n wherewith_o we_o speak_v be_v the_o sage_n of_o who_o we_o hear_v the_o law_n and_o doctrine_n the_o hair_n which_o grow_v on_o our_o head_n be_v those_o which_o be_v vex_v and_o gricue_v and_o that_o demand_v justice_n of_o the_o king_n the_o hand_n and_o arm_n be_v the_o knight_n which_o resist_v the_o enemy_n the_o foot_n which_o sustain_v the_o member_n be_v the_o tyller_n of_o the_o ground_n which_o give_v meat_n to_o all_o estate_n the_o hard_a bone_n that_o sustain_v the_o feeble_a and_o soft_a flesh_n be_v the_o sage_a man_n which_o endure_v the_o burden_n and_o travel_v of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o heart_n which_o we_o see_v not_o outward_o be_v the_o privy_a counsellor_n final_o the_o neck_n that_o knit_v the_o body_n with_o the_o head_n be_v the_o love_n of_o the_o king_n combine_v with_o the_o whole_a realm_n which_o make_v a_o commonwealth_n all_o the_o word_n abovenamed_a speak_v plutarch_n the_o great_a unto_o trajan_n the_o emperor_n and_o true_o the_o invention_n and_o grace_n of_o he_o proceed_v of_o a_o high_a and_o deep_a understanding_n for_o the_o head_n have_v three_o property_n which_o be_v very_o necessary_a for_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o first_o be_v that_o even_o as_o the_o head_n be_v of_o all_o other_o member_n of_o the_o body_n the_o high_a so_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n exceed_v the_o estate_n of_o all_o other_o for_o the_o prince_n only_o have_v authority_n to_o command_v and_o all_o other_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v admit_v there_o be_v many_o that_o be_v stout_a rich_a and_o noble_a man_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n prince_n yet_o all_o aught_o to_o know_v and_o acknowledge_v service_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o same_o for_o the_o noble_a and_o worthy_a prince_n do_v daily_o ease_v many_o of_o diverse_a service_n but_o they_o will_v never_o exempt_v any_o man_n from_o their_o loyalty_n and_o allegiance_n those_o which_o be_v valiant_a and_o mighty_a in_o a_o realm_n shall_v content_v themselves_o with_o that_o wherewith_o the_o battlement_n do_v upon_o a_o castle_n that_o be_v to_o know_v that_o they_o be_v high_a than_o the_o ramper_n wherein_o man_n walk_v on_o the_o wall_n and_o low_a than_o the_o pinnacle_n which_o be_v on_o the_o top_n for_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o high_a estate_n ought_v not_o to_o regard_v the_o prince_n which_o be_v the_o high_a pinnacle_n but_o aught_o to_o look_v on_o the_o alleis_n which_o be_v the_o poor_a comfortless_a i_o will_v speak_v a_o word_n and_o it_o grieve_v i_o that_o be_v whereas_o great_a lord_n desire_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o command_v be_v like_a unto_o he_o that_o hold_v his_o arm_n and_o hand_n over_o his_o head_n for_o all_o that_o i_o have_v hear_v and_o for_o all_o wealth_n that_o i_o have_v read_v and_o also_o for_o all_o that_o have_v chance_v in_o my_o time_n i_o counsel_n admonish_v and_o warn_v all_o those_o which_o shall_v come_v after_o this_o time_n that_o if_o they_o will_v enjoy_v their_o good_n if_o they_o will_v live_v in_o safeguard_n and_o if_o they_o will_v be_v deliver_v from_o tyranny_n and_o live_v quiet_a in_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o they_o do_v not_o agree_v to_o have_v in_o one_o realm_n above_o one_o king_n and_o one_o lord_n for_o it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n where_o there_o be_v many_o ruler_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o end_n both_o it_o and_o all_o must_v perish_v we_o see_v by_o experience_n that_o nature_n form_v we_o with_o many_o sinew_n many_o bone_n with_o much_o flesh_n with_o many_o finger_n and_o with_o many_o tooth_n and_o to_o all_o this_o one_o only_a body_n have_v but_o one_o head_n wherefore_o though_o with_o many_o estate_n the_o commonwealth_n be_v ordain_v yet_o with_o one_o prince_n alone_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v rule_v if_o it_o consist_v in_o man_n hand_n to_o make_v a_o prince_n they_o will_v then_o also_o have_v the_o authority_n to_o put_v he_o down_o but_o be_v true_a as_o it_o be_v most_o true_a indeed_o that_o the_o prince_n be_v constitute_v by_o god_n none_o but_o god_n alone_o ought_v to_o deprive_v &_o depose_v he_o of_o his_o estate_n but_o thing_n that_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o divine_a judgement_n man_n have_v no_o power_n with_o razor_n to_o cut_v they_o i_o know_v not_o what_o ambition_n the_o mean_n can_v have_v neither_o what_o envy_v the_o low_a can_v have_v nor_o what_o prince_n pride_n the_o high_a can_v have_v to_o command_v and_o not_o to_o obey_v since_o we_o be_v sure_a that_o in_o this_o mystical_a body_n of_o the_o
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great_a show_v unto_o the_o wise_a and_o child_n of_o king_n darius_n after_o he_o be_v utter_o vanquish_v exalt_v his_o clemency_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o give_v rather_o more_o glory_n to_o alexander_n for_o the_o pity_n and_o honesty_n which_o he_o use_v with_o the_o child_n then_o for_o the_o victory_n he_o have_v of_o the_o father_n and_o when_o the_o unhappy_a king_n darius_n know_v the_o clemency_n and_o pity_n which_o the_o good_a king_n alexander_n use_v towards_o his_o wife_n and_o his_o child_n he_o send_v unto_o he_o his_o ambassador_n to_o the_o end_n that_o on_o his_o behalf_n they_o shall_v thank_v he_o for_o that_o that_o be_v past_a and_o shall_v desire_v he_o that_o he_o will_v so_o continue_v in_o time_n to_o come_v say_v that_o it_o may_v chance_v that_o the_o god_n and_o fortune_n will_v mitigate_v their_o wrath_n against_o he_o alexander_n answer_v unto_o the_o ambassador_n these_o word_n you_o shall_v say_v in_o my_o behalf_n to_o your_o king_n darius_n 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αÏχοντοÏολογιον_fw-gr or_o the_o dial_n of_o prince_n contain_v the_o golden_a and_o famous_a book_n of_o marcus_n aurelius_n sometime_o emperor_n of_o rome_n declare_v what_o excellency_n consist_v in_o a_o prince_n that_o be_v a_o good_a christian_a and_o what_o evil_n attend_v on_o he_o that_o be_v a_o cruel_a tyrant_n write_a by_o the_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n don_z antonio_z of_o guevara_n lord_n bishop_n of_o guadix_fw-la preacher_n and_o chronicler_n to_o the_o late_a mighty_a emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o first_o translate_v out_o of_o french_a by_o thomas_n north_n son_n to_o sir_n edward_z north_n lord_n north_n of_o kirthling_n and_o late_o reperuse_v and_o correct_v from_o many_o gross_a imperfection_n with_o addition_n of_o a_o four_o book_n style_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o favour_a courtier_n london_n imprint_v by_o bernard_n alsop_n dwell_v by_o saint_n anne_n church_n near_o aldersgate_n 1619._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a sir_n henry_n mountagve_n 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emperor_n marcus_n aurelius_n the_o honourable_a argument_n of_o all_o this_o work_n be_v three_o especial_a duty_n and_o action_n observe_v necessary_o require_v in_o a_o absolute_a and_o perfect_a prince_n as_o namely_o in_o rule_v judge_a and_o defend_v to_o rule_v by_o just_a law_n and_o good_a example_n to_o judge_n by_o wisdom_n providence_n and_o justice_n and_o defend_v by_o valour_n care_n and_o vigilancy_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n so_o often_o intimate_v by_o the_o prophet_n jeremie_n â—ap_n 22._o verse_n 3._o to_o execute_v judgement_n and_o righteousness_n to_o deliver_v the_o oppress_v from_o the_o hand_n â—â—_o the_o oppressor_n not_o to_o vex_v the_o stanger_n fatherless_a or_o widow_n neither_o to_o do_v violence_n or_o shed_v the_o innocent_a blood_n into_o infinite_a other_o famous_a precedent_n for_o prince_n i_o can_v enter_v and_o set_v they_o down_o express_o but_o that_o i_o know_v they_o be_v so_o frequent_a to_o your_o honour_n 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may_v better_o enable_v i_o until_o when_o i_o remain_v ready_a at_o your_o honour_n service_n to_o the_o very_a utmost_a of_o my_o best_a ability_n your_o honour_n in_o all_o duty_n a._n m._n a_o gener_n alice_n prologue_n upon_o the_o book_n entitle_v the_o dial_n of_o prince_n with_o the_o famous_a book_n of_o marcus_n aurelius_n compile_v by_o the_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n the_o lord_n antony_z of_o gvevara_n bishop_n of_o guadix_fw-la confessor_n and_o chronicler_n to_o charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n of_o rome_n unto_o who_o and_o to_o all_o other_o prince_n and_o noble-personage_n this_o work_n be_v direct_v apolonius_n thianeus_n dispute_v with_o the_o scholar_n of_o hiareas_n say_v that_o among_o all_o the_o affection_n of_o nature_n nothing_o be_v more_o natural_a than_o the_o desire_n that_o all_o have_v to_o preserve_v life_n omit_v the_o dispute_n of_o these_o great_a philosopher_n herein_o we_o ourselves_o hereof_o have_v daily_a proof_n that_o to_o live_v man_n do_v travel_v to_o live_v bird_n do_v fly_v fish_n do_v swim_v and_o to_o live_v beast_n do_v hide_v themselves_o for_o fear_n of_o death_n final_o i_o say_v there_o be_v no_o live_a creature_n so_o brutish_a that_o have_v not_o a_o natural_a desire_n to_o live_v if_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_a paynim_n so_o little_a regard_n life_n that_o of_o their_o own_o free_a will_n they_o offer_v themselves_o death_n they_o do_v it_o not_o for_o that_o they_o despise_a live_v life_n but_o because_o they_o think_v that_o for_o their_o little_a regard_v life_n we_o will_v more_o high_o esteem_v their_o fame_n for_o we_o see_v man_n of_o haughty_a courage_n seek_v rather_o to_o win_v a_o long-during-fame_n then_o to_o save_v a_o short_a lasting-life_n how_o loath_a man_n be_v to_o die_v be_v easy_o see_v by_o the_o great_a pain_n they_o take_v to_o live_v for_o it_o be_v a_o natural_a thing_n to_o all_o mortal_a man_n to_o leave_v their_o life_n with_o sorrow_n and_o take_v their_o death_n with_o fear_n admit_v that_o all_o do_v taste_v this_o corporal_a death_n and_o that_o general_o both_o good_a and_o evil_n do_v die_v yet_o be_v there_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o death_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o death_n of_o the_o other_o if_o the_o good_a desire_n to_o live_v it_o be_v only_o for_o the_o great_a desire_n they_o have_v to_o do_v more_o good_a but_o if_o the_o evil_a desire_n to_o live_v it_o be_v for_o that_o they_o will_v abuse_v the_o world_n long_o for_o the_o child_n of_o vanity_n call_v no_o time_n good_a but_o only_o that_o wherein_o they_o live_v according_a to_o their_o own_o desire_n i_o let_v you_o understand_v that_o be_v at_o this_o present_a and_o you_o also_o that_o shall_v come_v hereafter_o that_o i_o direct_v my_o write_n unto_o those_o which_o embrace_v virtue_n and_o not_o unto_o such_o as_o be_v bear_v away_o with_o vice_n god_n
follow_v the_o strange_a folly_n of_o another_o then_o to_o furnish_v and_o supply_v their_o own_o proper_a necessity_n therefore_o return_v again_o to_o my_o purpose_n most_o excellent_a prince_n by_o this_o example_n you_o may_v conjecture_v what_o i_o will_v say_v that_o be_v that_o if_o this_o writing_n be_v accept_v unto_o prince_n i_o be_o assure_v it_o will_v be_v refuse_v of_o no_o man_n and_o if_o any_o man_n will_v slanderous_o talk_v of_o it_o he_o dare_v not_o remember_v that_o your_o majesty_n have_v receive_v it_o for_o those_o thing_n which_o prince_n take_v to_o their_o custody_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o defend_v and_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o we_o to_o diminish_v their_o credit_n suppose_v that_o this_o my_o work_n be_v not_o so_o profound_a as_o it_o may_v be_v of_o this_o matter_n nor_o with_o such_o eloquence_n set_v out_o as_o many_o other_o book_n be_v yet_o i_o dare_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v that_o the_o prince_n shall_v take_v more_o profit_n by_o read_v of_o this_o work_n than_o nero_n do_v by_o his_o love_n pompeia_n for_o in_o the_o end_n by_o read_v and_o study_v good_a book_n man_n turn_v and_o become_v sage_a and_o wise_a and_o by_o keep_v ill_a company_n they_o be_v count_v fool_n and_o vicious_a my_o meaning_n be_v not_o nor_o i_o be_o not_o so_o importunate_a and_o unreasonable_a to_o persuade_v prince_n that_o they_o shall_v so_o favour_v my_o doctrine_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o like_a estimation_n now_o in_o these_o part_n â—a_o the_o amber_n be_v there_o in_o rome_n but_o that_o only_o which_o i_o require_v and_o demand_n be_v that_o the_o time_n which_o nero_n spend_v in_o sing_v and_o tell_v the_o hair_n of_o his_o love_n pompeia_n shall_v now_o be_v employ_v to_o redress_v the_o wrong_n &_o fault_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n for_o the_o noble_a and_o worthy_a prince_n ought_v to_o employ_v the_o least_o part_n of_o the_o day_n in_o the_o recreation_n of_o his_o person_n after_o he_o have_v give_v audience_n to_o his_o counselor_n to_o the_o ambassador_n to_o the_o great_a lord_n and_o prelate_n to_o the_o rich_a and_o poor_a to_o his_o own_o country_n man_n &_o stranger_n and_o after_o that_o he_o be_v come_v into_o his_o privy_a chamber_n than_o my_o desire_n be_v that_o he_o will_v read_v this_o treatise_n or_o some_o other_o better_a than_o this_o for_o in_o prince_n chamber_n oftentimes_o those_o of_o the_o privy_a chamber_n and_o other_o their_o familiar_n lose_v great_a time_n in_o recite_v vain_a and_o trifle_a matter_n and_o of_o small_a profit_n the_o which_o may_v better_o be_v spend_v in_o read_v some_o good_a good_a book_n in_o all_o worldly_a affair_n that_o we_o do_v and_o in_o all_o our_o book_n which_o we_o compile_v it_o be_v a_o great_a matter_n to_o be_v fortunate_a for_o to_o a_o man_n that_o fortune_n do_v not_o favour_n diligence_n without_o doubt_n can_v little_o avail_v admit_v that_o fortune_n be_v against_o i_o in_o that_o this_o my_o work_n shall_v be_v acceptable_a unto_o your_o majesty_n without_o comparison_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a grief_n and_o dishonour_n unto_o i_o to_o tell_v you_o what_o shall_v be_v good_a to_o read_v for_o your_o pastime_n if_o on_o the_o other_o part_n you_o will_v not_o profit_v by_o my_o counsel_n and_o advise_v for_o my_o mind_n be_v not_o only_o to_o make_v this_o book_n to_o the_o end_n prince_n shall_v read_v it_o for_o a_o pastime_n but_o to_o that_o end_n in_o recreate_v themselves_o sometime_o they_o may_v thereby_o also_o take_v profit_n aulus_n gelius_fw-la in_o the_o 12._o chapter_n of_o his_o three_o book_n entitle_v de_n nocte_fw-la attica_fw-la say_v that_o among_o all_o the_o scholar_n which_o the_o divine_a plato_n have_v one_o philosopher_n be_v name_v demostenes_n a_o man_n among_o the_o greek_n most_o high_o esteem_v &_o of_o the_o roman_n great_o desire_v because_o he_o be_v in_o his_o live_n severe_a and_o in_o his_o tongue_n and_o doctrine_n a_o very_a satire_n if_o demosthenes_n have_v come_v in_o the_o time_n of_o phalaris_n the_o tyrant_n when_o grecia_n be_v people_v with_o tyrant_n and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o be_v in_o plato_n time_n when_o it_o be_v replenish_v with_o philosopher_n true_o demosthenes_n have_v be_v as_o clear_v a_o lantern_n in_o asia_n as_o cicero_n the_o great_a be_v in_o europe_n great_a good_a hap_n have_v a_o notable_a man_n to_o be_v bear_v in_o one_o age_n more_o than_o in_o another_o prince_n i_o mean_v that_o if_o a_o valiant_a knight_n come_v in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o courageous_a and_o stout_a prince_n such_o a_o one_o true_o shall_v be_v esteem_v and_o set_v in_o great_a authority_n but_o if_o he_o come_v in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o other_o effeminate_a and_o covetous_a prince_n be_v shall_v not_o be_v regard_v at_o all_o for_o he_o will_v rather_o esteem_v one_o that_o well_o augment_v his_o treasure_n at_o home_n then_o he_o that_o can_v vanquish_v his_o enemy_n abroad_o so_o likewise_o it_o chance_v to_o wise_a and_o virtuous_a man_n which_o if_o they_o come_v in_o the_o time_n of_o virtuous_a and_o learned_a prince_n be_v esteem_v and_o honour_v but_o if_o they_o come_v in_o time_n of_o vain_a and_o vicious_a prince_n they_o make_v small_a account_n of_o they_o for_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n among_o vanity_n child_n not_o to_o honour_v he_o which_o to_o the_o common_a wealth_n be_v most_o profitable_a but_o he_o which_o to_o the_o prince_n be_v most_o acceptable_a the_o end_n why_o this_o be_v speak_v most_o puissant_a prince_n be_v because_o the_o two_o renown_a philosopher_n be_v in_o greece_n both_o at_o one_o time_n and_o because_o the_o divine_a philosopher_n plato_n be_v so_o much_o esteem_v and_o make_v of_o they_o do_v not_o great_o esteem_v the_o philosopher_n demosthenes_n for_o the_o eminent_a &_o high_a renown_n of_o one_o alone_a diminish_v the_o fame_n and_o estimation_n among_o the_o people_n of_o many_o although_o demosthenes_n be_v such_o a_o one_o indeed_o as_o we_o have_v say_v that_o be_v to_o wit_n eloquent_a of_o tongue_n ready_a of_o memory_n sharp_a and_o quick_a of_o wit_n in_o live_v severe_a sure_a and_o profitable_a in_o give_v of_o counsel_n in_o renown_n excellent_a in_o year_n very_o ancient_a and_o in_o philosophy_n a_o man_n right_n well_o learned_a yet_o he_o refuse_v not_o to_o go_v to_o the_o school_n of_o plato_n to_o hear_v moral_a philosophy_n he_o that_o shall_v read_v this_o thing_n or_o hear_v it_o ought_v not_o to_o marvel_v but_o to_o follow_v it_o and_o to_o profit_v likewise_o in_o the_o same_o that_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o one_o philosopher_n learn_v of_o another_o and_o one_o wise_a man_n suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v teach_v of_o another_o for_o knowledge_n be_v of_o such_o a_o quality_n that_o the_o more_o a_o man_n know_v daily_o there_o increase_v in_o he_o a_o desire_n to_o know_v more_o all_o thing_n of_o this_o life_n after_o they_o have_v be_v taste_v and_o possess_v cloy_v a_o man_n weary_v and_o trouble_v he_o true_a science_n only_o except_v which_o never_o do_v cloy_v weary_a nor_o trouble_v they_o and_o if_o it_o happen_v we_o weary_v any_o it_o be_v but_o the_o eye_n which_o be_v weary_v with_o look_v and_o read_v and_o not_o the_o spirit_n with_o ceiling_n and_o taste_v many_o lord_n and_o my_o familiar_a friend_n do_v ask_v i_o how_o it_o be_v possible_a i_o shall_v live_v with_o so_o much_o study_v and_o i_o also_o demand_v of_o they_o how_o it_o be_v possible_a they_o shall_v live_v in_o such_o continual_a idleness_n for_o consider_v the_o provocation_n and_o assault_n of_o the_o flesh_n the_o danger_n of_o the_o world_n the_o temptation_n of_o the_o devil_n the_o treason_n of_o enemy_n &_o importunity_n of_o friend_n what_o hart_n can_v suffer_v so_o great_a and_o continual_a travel_n but_o only_o in_o read_v and_o comfort_v himself_o in_o book_n true_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o have_v more_o compassion_n of_o a_o simple_a ignorant_a man_n then_o of_o a_o poor_a man_n for_o thereis_n no_o great_a poverty_n unto_o a_o man_n then_o for_o to_o lack_v wisdom_n whereby_o he_o shall_v know_v how_o to_o govern_v himself_o therefore_o follow_v our_o matter_n the_o case_n be_v such_o one_o day_n demosthenes_n go_v to_o the_o school_n of_o plato_n see_v in_o the_o market_n place_n of_o athens_n a_o great_a assembly_n of_o people_n which_o be_v hear_v a_o philosopher_n new_o come_v unto_o that_o place_n and_o he_o speak_v not_o this_o without_o a_o cause_n that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a company_n of_o people_n assemble_v for_o that_o natural_o the_o common_a people_n be_v desirous_a to_o hear_v new_a and_o strange_a thing_n demosthenes_n ask_v what_o philosopher_n he_o be_v after_o who_o so_o many_o people_n go_v and_o when_o it_o be_v
he_o as_o they_o do_v now_o a_o day_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o prince_n be_v deceive_v for_o none_o other_o cause_n but_o for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v counsel_v and_o inform_v by_o wise_a and_o discreet_a man_n for_o many_o crouch_n unto_o prince_n with_o fair_a word_n as_o though_o they_o mean_v he_o good_a service_n but_o their_o intent_n be_v contrary_a by_o deceit_n to_o get_v a_o office_n and_o seek_v their_o own_o profit_n helius_n spartianus_n say_v that_o alexander_n severus_n the_o twenty-five_o emperor_n of_o rome_n be_v a_o man_n very_o stout_a and_o virtuous_a and_o among_o all_o other_o thing_n we_o they_o great_o commend_v he_o because_o in_o his_o chamber_n he_o have_v a_o familiar_a book_n wherein_o he_o have_v write_v all_o the_o noble_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o empire_n and_o when_o any_o office_n be_v void_a they_o say_v nothing_o else_o to_o he_o but_o that_o it_o be_v void_a for_o the_o emperor_n do_v not_o grant_v it_o to_o he_o that_o seek_v it_o but_o by_o the_o secrate_a information_n of_o his_o book_n to_o he_o that_o best_o deserve_v it_o i_o will_v and_o may_v swear_v and_o all_o other_o prince_n shall_v well_o affirm_v the_o same_o that_o though_o they_o err_v in_o distribute_v their_o office_n they_o do_v not_o err_v for_o that_o they_o will_v err_v yet_o they_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o they_o err_v grievous_o for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v inform_v and_o though_o they_o be_v inform_v yet_o it_o be_v better_a they_o be_v not_o inform_v at_o all_o for_o he_o shall_v never_o give_v the_o prince_n good_a nor_o perfect_a counsel_n which_o by_o that_o counsel_n intend_v to_o have_v some_o proper_a interest_n the_o chief_a thing_n for_o prince_n be_v to_o know_v how_o to_o choose_v the_o best_a in_o prosperity_n and_o how_o to_o avoid_v the_o worst_a in_o adversity_n and_o to_o know_v how_o to_o reward_v the_o good_a man_n liberal_o and_o true_o in_o this_o case_n noble_a prince_n shall_v have_v more_o consideration_n towards_o they_o which_o have_v do_v they_o the_o worthy_a and_o loyalst_a service_n then_o to_o the_o importunate_a suit_n of_o his_o familiar_a friend_n for_o he_o shall_v thank_v the_o servant_n that_o procure_v it_o but_o not_o the_o prince_n that_o give_v it_o all_o that_o we_o speak_v be_v to_o no_o other_o purpose_n but_o to_o persuade_v that_o since_o the_o prince_n be_v lord_n of_o all_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o he_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o state_n &_o condition_n of_o all_o for_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v deceive_v by_o a_o thousand_o malicious_a heart_n which_o be_v in_o the_o common_a wealth_n therefore_o to_o conclude_v i_o say_v if_o the_o prince_n be_v not_o inform_v of_o the_o life_n of_o all_o the_o skin_n will_v seem_v flesh_n the_o brain_n meat_n the_o straw_n corn_n the_o brass_n gold_n the_o gall_n honey_n and_o the_o dregs_n good_a wine_n i_o mean_v in_o divide_v his_o office_n think_v to_o hit_v the_o white_a he_o shall_v oft_o time_n milâ—e_v the_o butt_n chap._n xxxviii_o of_o the_o great_a feast_n the_o roman_n celebrate_v to_o the_o god_n janus_n the_o first_o day_n of_o january_n and_o of_o the_o bounty_n and_o liberality_n of_o the_o emperor_n mareus_n aurelius_n the_o same_o day_n among_o the_o solemn_a roman_n feast_n which_o the_o ancient_a roman_n use_v this_o be_v one_o to_o the_o god_n janus_n the_o which_o they_o celebrate_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o year_n which_o now_o be_v the_o first_o of_o january_n for_o the_o hebrew_n begin_v their_o year_n in_o march_n and_o the_o roman_n begin_v at_o januarie_n the_o roman_n paint_v this_o god_n with_o two_o face_n signify_v thereby_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n past_a and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n present_a to_o this_o god_n janus_n be_v dedicate_v in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n a_o sumptuous_a temple_n which_o they_o call_v the_o temple_n of_o peace_n and_o be_v in_o great_a reverence_n throughout_o all_o the_o city_n for_o the_o citizen_n on_o this_o day_n offer_v great_a gift_n and_o sacrifice_n because_o he_o shall_v defend_v they_o from_o their_o enemy_n for_o there_o be_v no_o nation_n nor_o people_n to_o who_o war_n ever_o succeed_v so_o prosperous_o but_o that_o they_o have_v rather_o live_v in_o peace_n then_o in_o war_n when_o the_o roman_a emperor_n go_v to_o the_o war_n or_o come_v from_o the_o war_n first_o they_o visit_v the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n secondary_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o vestal_a virgin_n and_o three_o they_o visit_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o god_n janus_n because_o there_o be_v a_o law_n in_o rome_n that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v at_o his_o go_v forth_o to_o the_o war_n visit_v the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n last_o of_o all_o and_o at_o his_o return_n again_o the_o temple_n of_o janus_n first_o and_o let_v they_o that_o be_v desirous_a of_o antiquity_n here_o know_v that_o when_o the_o emperor_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o war_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o goddess_n vesta_n they_o put_v upon_o his_o shoulder_n the_o royal_a mantel_n and_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n all_o the_o senator_n kiss_v his_o foot_n and_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o janus_n the_o consul_n kiss_v his_o arm_n for_o since_o the_o time_n that_o the_o cruel_a sylla_n cause_v three_o thousand_o neighbour_n to_o die_v which_o kiss_v his_o right_a hand_n they_o never_o after_o kiss_v the_o hand_n of_o any_o emperor_n in_o rome_n therefore_o since_o the_o gentile_n will_v not_o issue_v out_o of_o rome_n before_o that_o first_o they_o have_v take_v the_o benediction_n of_o christian_n those_o vain_a god_n how_o much_o more_o ought_v christian_a prince_n to_o do_v it_o which_o know_v well_o that_o their_o temple_n be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o true_a god_n and_o ordain_v for_o his_o service_n only_o for_o the_o man_n that_o forget_v god_n and_o commit_v his_o affair_n to_o man_n shall_v see_v how_o his_o business_n will_v thrive_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n therefore_o proceed_v forth_o the_o day_n wherein_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o god_n janus_n be_v celebrate_v every_o man_n leave_v his_o work_n and_o rejoice_v through_o all_o the_o street_n of_o rome_n no_o more_o than_o less_o than_o in_o the_o feast_n of_o jupiter_n mars_n venus_n berecinthia_n for_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o other_o god_n since_o they_o be_v many_o in_o number_n be_v not_o celebrate_v but_o in_o certain_a place_n in_o rome_n the_o roman_n on_o that_o day_n put_v on_o their_o best_a apparel_n for_o they_o have_v a_o custom_n in_o rome_n that_o he_o which_o have_v not_o that_o day_n change_v of_o apparel_n to_o honour_v the_o feast_n shall_v either_o go_v out_o of_o rome_n or_o else_o keep_v himself_o lock_v in_o his_o his_o house_n that_o day_n they_o set_v on_o their_o house_n many_o light_n &_o make_v great_a bonfire_n before_o their_o door_n and_o have_v sundry_a and_o many_o play_n and_o pastime_n for_o the_o feast_n of_o vain_a man_n be_v more_o to_o delight_v their_o body_n then_o to_o reform_v their_o mind_n they_o watch_v 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his_o child_n good_a doctrine_n and_o always_o to_o accompany_v they_o but_o i_o as_o a_o friend_n do_v counsel_n thou_o that_o thou_o keep_v they_o from_o evil_a for_o in_o the_o end_n all_o be_v evil_a to_o accompany_v with_o the_o evil_a and_o forsake_v the_o good_a but_o the_o worst_a evil_n pursue_v we_o rather_o by_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o evil_a then_o by_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o good_a it_o may_v well_o be_v that_o one_o be_v alone_o &_o without_o the_o company_n of_o the_o good_a may_v yet_o notwithstanding_o be_v good_a but_o for_o one_o that_o be_v accompany_v with_o evil_a man_n to_o be_v good_a of_o this_o i_o great_o doubt_v for_o the_o same_o day_n that_o a_o man_n deny_v himself_o with_o the_o vicious_a the_o self_n same_o day_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o vice_n o_o estilconus_n since_o thou_o so_o much_o desire_v to_o accomplish_v the_o commandment_n of_o thy_o lord_n and_o master_n theodose_v if_o thou_o can_v not_o cause_v that_o 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the_o intention_n whereupon_o i_o write_v these_o thing_n be_v for_o no_o other_o but_o to_o admonish_v persuade_v and_o pray_v all_o prince_n and_o great_a lord_n that_o while_o their_o child_n be_v young_a they_o shall_v put_v they_o to_o wise_a and_o learned_a man_n to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v teach_v they_o not_o only_a how_o they_o ought_v to_o live_v but_o also_o how_o they_o ought_v to_o speak_v for_o to_o person_n of_o estate_n it_o be_v a_o great_a infamy_n to_o do_v or_o to_o invent_v to_o do_v a_o thing_n &_o afterward_o not_o to_o know_v how_o to_o give_v a_o reason_n thereof_o polidorus_fw-la in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o his_o commentary_n say_v that_o when_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n by_o the_o athenian_n in_o rota_fw-la milina_fw-la it_o be_v call_v milina_fw-la because_o the_o battle_n be_v in_o the_o river_n of_o miline_n the_o lacedaemonian_n send_v a_o philosopher_n call_v hevainus_n to_o treat_v of_o peace_n with_o the_o athenian_n who_o 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you_o and_o by_o the_o immortal_a god_n we_o swear_v that_o we_o do_v renounce_v unto_o you_o all_o our_o right_n on_o such_o condition_n that_o you_o do_v leave_v we_o heuxinus_n your_o ambassador_n and_o philosopher_n the_o great_a athens_n desire_v rather_o a_o philosopher_n for_o her_o school_n than_o a_o whole_a province_n of_o your_o realm_n and_o do_v not_o you_o other_o lacedaemonian_n think_v that_o that_o which_o we_o of_o athens_n do_v be_v light_n or_o foolish_a that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o we_o desire_v rather_o one_o man_n to_o rule_v then_o to_o have_v a_o whole_a province_n whereby_o we_o may_v command_v many_o for_o this_o philosopher_n shall_v teach_v we_o to_o live_v well_o and_o that_o land_n give_v we_o occasion_n to_o die_v evil_a and_o since_o we_o now_o of_o your_o old_a enemy_n do_v become_v your_o true_a friend_n we_o will_v not_o only_o give_v you_o perpetual_a peace_n but_o also_o counsel_n for_o to_o keep_v it_o for_o the_o medicine_n which_o preserve_v health_n be_v of_o great_a excellency_n then_o be_v the_o purgation_n which_o heal_v the_o disease_n let_v the_o counsel_n therefore_o be_v such_o that_o as_o you_o will_v the_o young_a man_n do_v exercise_v themselves_o in_o weapon_n that_o so_o you_o do_v watch_n and_o see_v that_o your_o child_n in_o time_n do_v learn_v good_a letter_n for_o even_o as_o the_o war_n by_o the_o cruel_a sword_n be_v follow_v so_o likewise_o by_o pleasant_a word_n peace_n be_v obtain_v think_v not_o you_o lacedaemonian_n that_o without_o a_o cause_n we_o do_v persuade_v you_o that_o you_o put_v your_o child_n to_o learn_v when_o as_o yet_o they_o be_v but_o young_a and_o tender_a and_o that_o you_o do_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o run_v to_o vice_n for_o on_o the_o one_o part_n wise_a man_n shall_v want_v to_o counsel_n and_o on_o the_o other_o fool_n shall_v abound_v to_o make_v debate_n we_o atbenian_o in_o like_a manner_n will_v not_o that_o you_o lacedaemonian_n do_v think_v that_o we_o be_v friend_n to_o babbler_n for_o our_o father_n socrates_n ordain_v that_o the_o first_o lesson_n which_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o scholar_n of_o the_o university_n socrates_n shall_v be_v that_o by_o no_o mean_n he_o shall_v speak_v any_o word_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n for_o it_o be_v unpossible_a that_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v wise_a in_o speak_v unless_o he_o have_v patience_n to_o be_v silent_a we_o think_v if_o you_o think_v it_o good_a that_o the_o philosopher_n heuxinus_n shall_v remain_v in_o our_o senate_n and_o think_v you_o if_o we_o profit_v by_o his_o presence_n that_o you_o may_v be_v assute_v that_o other_o shall_v not_o receive_v any_o damage_n by_o the_o counsel_n he_o shall_v give_v we_o for_o in_o athens_n it_o be_v a_o ancient_a law_n that_o the_o senate_n can_v take_v upon_o they_o war_n but_o by_o the_o philosopher_n first_o it_o must_v be_v examine_v whether_o it_o be_v just_a or_o not_o we_o write_v none_o other_o thing_n but_o that_o we_o beseech_v the_o immortal_a god_n that_o they_o be_v with_o you_o and_o that_o it_o please_v they_o to_o continue_v we_o in_o this_o perpetual_a peace_n for_o that_o only_o be_v perpetual_a which_o by_o the_o god_n be_v confirm_v chap._n xxvii_o that_o nurse_n which_o give_v suck_v to_o the_o child_n of_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v discreet_a and_o sage_a woman_n the_o pilgrim_n which_o travel_v through_o unknown_a country_n and_o strange_a mountain_n with_o great_a desire_n to_o go_v forward_o and_o not_o to_o err_v do_v not_o only_o ask_v the_o way_n which_o they_o have_v to_o go_v but_o also_o do_v importune_v those_o who_o they_o meet_v to_o point_v they_o the_o way_n with_o their_o finger_n for_o it_o be_v a_o grievous_a thing_n to_o travel_v doubtful_o in_o fear_n
of_o your_o faith_n neither_o to_o think_v any_o danger_n in_o your_o authority_n and_o if_o the_o thing_n be_v well_o consider_v it_o go_v well_o for_o you_o and_o not_o evil_a for_o i_o and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v that_o either_o you_o be_v good_a or_o else_o you_o be_v evil_a if_o you_o be_v good_a you_o ought_v to_o be_v glad_a that_o daily_o your_o good_a service_n be_v report_v unto_o i_o for_o the_o continual_a beat_n into_o the_o prince_n ear_n of_o the_o good_a service_n of_o his_o servant_n must_v needs_o cause_v at_o the_o last_o their_o good_a service_n to_o be_v well_o reward_v if_o you_o be_v evil_a and_o in_o teach_v my_o son_n negligent_a it_o be_v but_o reason_n that_o i_o be_v thereof_o advertise_v for_o if_o the_o father_n be_v deceive_v in_o his_o opinion_n the_o son_n shall_v receive_v poison_n in_o his_o doctrine_n and_o also_o because_o you_o shall_v not_o undo_v my_o realm_n nor_o slander_v i_o by_o your_o evil_a council_n if_o the_o fatal_a destiny_n 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and_o of_o my_o counsel_n that_o father_n ought_v in_o this_o thing_n to_o be_v so_o advertise_v that_o if_o at_o the_o first_o he_o behold_v the_o child_n with_o two_o eye_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v look_v unto_o he_o with_o sour_a eye_n for_o oft_o time_n it_o be_v more_o requisite_a that_o the_o master_n be_v punish_v then_o the_o scholar_n though_o prince_n be_v not_o daily_o inform_v of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o master_n as_o king_n seleucus_n be_v yet_o at_o the_o least_o ofttimes_o they_o ought_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o life_n and_o of_o the_o behaviour_n both_o of_o the_o master_n and_o also_o of_o the_o child_n and_o this_o thing_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v only_o once_o but_o also_o they_o ought_v to_o call_v the_o master_n and_o counsel_v they_o likewise_o that_o they_o have_v great_a respect_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o child_n think_v always_o to_o give_v they_o good_a counsel_n to_o show_v unto_o their_o scholar_n afterward_o for_o 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demand_v the_o master_n and_o tutor_n which_o do_v govern_v the_o child_n of_o noble_a and_o virtuous_a man_n what_o more_o strength_n be_v require_v to_o be_v a_o glutton_n then_o to_o be_v a_o soberman_n to_o be_v a_o babbler_n or_o to_o be_v silent_a to_o be_v diligent_a or_o to_o be_v negligent_a to_o be_v honest_a then_o to_o be_v dissolute_a and_o as_o of_o these_o few_o i_o speak_v so_o i_o can_v recite_v many_o other_o in_o this_o case_n i_o will_v not_o speak_v as_o a_o man_n of_o science_n but_o as_o one_o of_o experience_n and_o that_o be_v that_o by_o the_o faith_n of_o a_o christian_n i_o swear_v that_o with_o less_o travel_n of_o the_o master_n and_o more_o profit_n of_o the_o scholar_n he_o may_v be_v soon_o virtuous_a than_o vicious_a for_o there_o be_v no_o more_o courage_n require_v in_o one_o to_o be_v evil_a than_o strength_n in_o a_o other_o for_o to_o be_v good_a also_o the_o master_n common_o have_v a_o other_o evil_a property_n worse_o than_o this_o which_o be_v 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fight_v together_o for_o as_o nafica_fw-la say_v the_o pleasure_n that_o rome_n have_v to_o see_v many_o victory_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o the_o displeasure_n be_v which_o she_o take_v to_o see_v herself_o once_o overcome_v the_o good_a vlpius_n traianus_n give_v battle_n to_o king_n cebalus_n wherein_o cebalus_n be_v not_o only_o overcome_v but_o also_o take_v and_o afterwards_o bring_v before_o the_o emperor_n traianus_n which_o say_v unto_o he_o these_o word_n speak_v cebalus_n why_o do_v thou_o rebel_v against_o the_o roman_n since_o thou_o know_v that_o the_o roman_n be_v invincible_a king_n cebalus_n answer_v he_o if_o the_o roman_n can_v not_o be_v overcome_v how_o then_o do_v i_o overcome_v the_o emperor_n domitian_n trajan_n the_o emperor_n say_v unto_o he_o again_o thou_o be_v great_o deceive_v king_n cebalus_n to_o think_v that_o when_o thou_o overcame_v the_o emperor_n thou_o have_v overcome_v the_o roman_n for_o when_o that_o romulus_n found_v rome_n the_o god_n 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aurelius_n answer_v he_o if_o thou_o be_v a_o greek_a philosopher_n as_o thou_o ort_n a_o roman_a citizen_n and_o if_o thou_o know_v tke_v father_n answer_n love_n towards_o the_o child_n thou_o will_v not_o take_v pity_n on_o my_o son_n which_o undo_v the_o empire_n but_o thou_o shall_v have_v compassion_n on_o i_o his_o father_n which_o do_v dishenherite_v he_o for_o the_o child_n scarce_o know_v what_o he_o lose_v but_o i_o that_o be_o his_o father_n do_v bewail_v the_o damage_n which_o i_o do_v unto_o he_o for_o in_o the_o end_n there_o be_v not_o in_o the_o world_n so_o cruel_a a_o father_n but_o if_o his_o son_n shall_v be_v hurt_v with_o the_o pomell_n of_o the_o sword_n in_o the_o hand_n the_o father_n will_v feel_v incontinent_o the_o dent_n of_o his_o blade_n at_o his_o heart_n in_o this_o case_n i_o swear_v unto_o thou_o by_o the_o immortal_a god_n that_o i_o do_v that_o which_o i_o will_v not_o do_v and_o i_o take_v that_o from_o he_o which_o i_o will_v not_o take_v for_o antonius_n my_o lord_n and_o father_n in_o law_n give_v i_o the_o empire_n for_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o because_o he_o never_o find_v in_o i_o any_o lie_n and_o for_o this_o occasion_n i_o do_v deprive_v my_o son_n from_o it_o for_o that_o i_o never_o find_v in_o he_o any_o truth_n for_o it_o be_v not_o meet_v that_o the_o empire_n be_v give_v unto_o i_o for_o that_o i_o be_v true_a shall_v be_v leave_v in_o heritage_n to_o he_o that_o be_v a_o liar_n for_o in_o the_o end_n it_o be_v better_a that_o the_o son_n do_v loose_v the_o heritage_n than_o the_o father_n shall_v loose_v his_o renown_n by_o these_o two_o example_n those_o game_n which_o be_v the_o tutor_n and_o master_n of_o prince_n and_o great_a lord_n may_v see_v how_o to_o be_v diligent_a to_o keep_v they_o from_o lie_n while_o they_o be_v young_a and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o neither_o in_o pastime_n neither_o in_o earnest_n answer_v they_o shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o tell_v a_o lie_n for_o those_o that_o for_o their_o pleasure_n be_v accustom_v to_o lie_v in_o their_o youth_n will_v not_o fail_v for_o their_o profit_n to_o lie_v in_o their_o age_n secondary_o the_o tutor_n and_o master_n ought_v to_o keep_v their_o disciple_n that_o they_o be_v no_o gamester_n &_o that_o they_o do_v not_o accustom_v themselves_o in_o their_o youth_n to_o be_v unthrift_n for_o it_o be_v a_o great_a token_n of_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o empire_n when_o the_o prince_n in_o his_o youth_n be_v affectionate_a to_o play_v experience_n show_v we_o that_o to_o play_n be_v a_o vice_n as_o seneca_n say_v which_o have_v the_o property_n of_o a_o rage_a dog_n with_o who_o if_o a_o man_n be_v once_o bite_v unless_o he_o have_v present_a remedy_n forthwith_o he_o run_v mad_a and_o the_o disease_n also_o continue_v with_o he_o uncurable_a until_o the_o hour_n of_o his_o death_n player_n not_o without_o a_o cause_n be_v compare_v to_o mad_a dog_n for_o all_o those_o that_o use_v it_o hurt_v their_o conscience_n lose_v their_o honour_n and_o consume_v their_o substance_n it_o chance_v oft_o that_o in_o that_o wherein_o master_n shall_v be_v most_o circumspect_a they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v most_o negligent_a that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o under_o the_o colour_n of_o some_o honest_a recreation_n they_o agree_v to_o their_o scholar_n to_o use_v some_o pastime_n which_o if_o therein_o be_v contain_v no_o commendable_a exercise_n the_o child_n ought_v not_o to_o use_v it_o nor_o yet_o the_o tutor_n to_o suffer_v it_o for_o vice_n be_v of_o such_o a_o property_n that_o if_o a_o child_n in_o his_o youth_n dare_v play_v a_o point_n it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v when_o he_o come_v to_o year_n he_o
will_v play_v his_o coat_n weigh_v the_o matter_n more_o deep_o and_o aggravate_v this_o vice_n i_o say_v further_o and_o affirm_v that_o when_o the_o child_n of_o prince_n and_o great_a lord_n play_v a_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o make_v account_n of_o that_o which_o they_o may_v win_v or_o loose_v for_o that_o of_o all_o misery_n be_v most_o misery_n if_o therefore_o my_o pen_n shall_v forbid_v they_o play_v for_o play_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v forbid_v to_o young_a child_n for_o the_o money_n that_o they_o lose_v but_o for_o the_o vice_n which_o they_o win_v thereby_o and_o for_o the_o corrupt_a manner_n which_o therein_o they_o do_v learn_v octavian_n who_o be_v the_o second_o emperor_n of_o rome_n and_o one_o of_o the_o fortunate_v emperor_n that_o ever_o be_v among_o all_o his_o virtue_n be_v note_v of_o one_o thing_n only_o which_o be_v that_o from_o his_o youth_n he_o be_v much_o give_v to_o play_v at_o tennis_n of_o the_o which_o vice_n he_o be_v not_o only_o admonish_v secret_o but_o also_o be_v forbid_v it_o open_o for_o as_o cicero_n say_v in_o his_o book_n of_o law_n when_o the_o emperor_n be_v note_v of_o any_o open_a vice_n they_o may_v bold_o reprove_v he_o in_o the_o open_a senate_n when_o octavian_n be_v for_o this_o vice_n reprove_v by_o the_o senate_n they_o say_v he_o speak_v these_o word_n you_o have_v reason_n o_o father_n conscript_n in_o take_v from_o i_o my_o pastime_n for_o it_o be_v octavian_n necessary_a that_o the_o virtue_n of_o prince_n shall_v be_v so_o many_o that_o all_o man_n may_v praise_v they_o and_o their_o vice_n so_o few_o that_o no_o man_n may_v reprove_v they_o these_o word_n be_v notable_a &_o worthy_a of_o such_o a_o rare_a and_o excellent_a prince_n for_o in_o the_o end_n consider_v their_o delicate_a and_o wanton_a bring_v up_o together_o with_o the_o liberty_n that_o they_o have_v we_o ought_v to_o thank_v and_o commend_v they_o for_o the_o good_a work_n which_o they_o do_v and_o most_o of_o all_o to_o rejoice_v for_o the_o vice_n which_o they_o want_v to_o our_o matter_n therefore_o among_o the_o other_o wicked_a vice_n that_o child_n get_v in_o their_o youth_n when_o they_o be_v player_n this_o be_v one_o that_o they_o learn_v to_o be_v thief_n and_o liar_n for_o the_o money_n that_o they_o play_v to_o demand_v it_o their_o father_n they_o be_v afraid_a and_o ashamed_a and_o of_o their_o own_o proper_a good_n as_o yet_o they_o have_v none_o in_o their_o hand_n wherefore_o a_o man_n may_v easy_o conclude_v thaâ—_n if_o child_n play_v of_o necessity_n they_o must_v steal_v the_o six_o and_o thirty_o emperor_n of_o rome_n be_v claudius_n luganus_n a_o man_n very_o temperate_a in_o eat_v moderate_a in_o apparel_n upright_o in_o justice_n and_o very_o fortunate_a in_o chivalry_n for_o he_o do_v not_o only_o repulse_v the_o goth_n from_o illyria_n but_o also_o vanquish_v in_o a_o batrell_n the_o german_n wherein_o be_v slay_v above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o this_o battle_n be_v near_o unto_o the_o lake_n verucus_n in_o a_o place_n call_v luganus_n and_o for_o a_o memory_n of_o that_o great_a battle_n and_o victory_n they_o call_v he_o claudius_n luganus_n for_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n among_o the_o roman_n that_o according_a to_o the_o good_a or_o evil_a work_n that_o prince_n do_v so_o they_o be_v judge_v and_o know_v by_o such_o surname_n whether_o it_o be_v good_a or_o evil_n this_o emperor_n have_v but_o one_o only_a son_n which_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o comely_a personage_n and_o lively_a of_o understanding_n but_o above_o all_o thing_n give_v to_o play_v so_o that_o these_o good_a gift_n which_o nature_n give_v he_o to_o work_v in_o virtue_n he_o misuse_v always_o in_o play_n and_o among_o young_a man_n he_o desire_v rather_o to_o haunt_v vice_n then_o among_o the_o philosopher_n to_o learn_v virtue_n and_o hereat_o a_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o marvel_v for_o all_o man_n of_o great_a courage_n unless_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o do_v virtuous_a act_n do_v exercise_n of_o themselves_o many_o detestable_a vice_n it_o chance_v when_o this_o young_a prince_n have_v no_o more_o to_o play_v nor_o gage_n he_o rob_v out_o of_o his_o father_n chamber_n a_o rich_a jewel_n of_o gold_n whereof_o also_o his_o master_n be_v privy_a and_o when_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o come_v to_o the_o emperor_n eat_v he_o immediate_o dishenherit_v his_o son_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o cause_v the_o head_n of_o the_o master_n master_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o his_o body_n and_o all_o those_o likewise_o that_o play_v with_o he_o to_o be_v banish_v the_o country_n this_o act_n make_v every_o man_n afraid_a for_o correction_n execute_v after_o a_o good_a sort_n have_v this_o property_n that_o it_o encourage_v the_o good_a to_o be_v good_a and_o fear_v the_o wicked_a from_o their_o wickedness_n merula_n in_o the_o ten_o book_n of_o caesar_n whereas_o at_o large_a he_o mention_v this_o matter_n say_v that_o the_o roman_n esteem_v more_o the_o banishment_n of_o those_o player_n from_o rome_n then_o to_o have_v drive_v out_o the_o goth_n from_o illyria_n and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n they_o have_v reason_n for_o a_o prince_n deserve_v a_o great_a grow_v of_o glory_n to_o banish_v the_o vicious_a from_o his_o palace_n than_o he_o do_v for_o chase_v the_o enemy_n out_o of_o his_o dominion_n chap._n xl._o ¶_o of_o two_o other_o vice_n perilous_a in_o youth_n which_o the_o master_n ought_v to_o keep_v they_o from_o and_o that_o be_v to_o be_v shameless_a in_o countenance_n and_o addict_v to_o wickedness_n and_o the_o lust_n of_o the_o flesh_n thirdlie_o tutor_n ought_v to_o travel_v that_o that_o the_o child_n which_o they_o have_v in_o charge_n be_v not_o light_a &_o worldly_a nor_o that_o they_o do_v consent_n that_o they_o be_v bold_a or_o shameless_a and_o i_o say_v that_o they_o do_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v light_n or_o unconstant_a for_o of_o young_a man_n unconstant_a and_o light_a come_v oftentimes_o a_o old_a man_n fond_a and_o unthriftie_a i_o say_v that_o they_o do_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v too_o rash_a for_o of_o too_o hardy_a young_a man_n come_v rebellious_a and_o seditious_a person_n i_o say_v that_o they_o do_v not_o consent_v they_o be_v shameless_a for_o of_o the_o unshamefastnes_n come_v slanderous_a person_n prince_n and_o great_a lord_n ought_v to_o have_v much_o care_n and_o circumspection_n that_o their_o child_n be_v bring_v up_o in_o shamefastness_n with_o honesty_n for_o the_o child_n crown_n do_v not_o give_v so_o much_o glory_n to_o a_o king_n nor_o the_o head_n do_v more_o set_v forth_o the_o man_n nor_o the_o precious_a jewel_n more_o adorn_v the_o breast_n nor_o yet_o the_o regal_a sceptre_n more_o become_v the_o hand_n than_o shamefastness_n with_o honesty_n beautify_v a_o young_a man_n for_o a_o man_n of_o what_o estate_n soever_o he_o be_v the_o honesty_n which_o he_o show_v outward_o do_v most_o common_o hide_v many_o secret_a vice_n wherewith_o he_o be_v endue_v inward_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n helyus_n pertinax_n the_o nineteen_o emperor_n of_o rome_n two_o consul_n govern_v the_o commonwealth_n the_o one_o be_v name_v verut_n and_o the_o other_o mamillus_n one_o day_n they_o come_v unto_o the_o emperor_n and_o be_v humble_a suitor_n to_o his_o highness_n beseech_v he_o that_o it_o will_v please_v he_o to_o accept_v and_o receive_v their_o two_o child_n into_o his_o service_n the_o elder_a of_o the_o which_o pass_v not_o as_o yet_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n the_o which_o request_n after_o the_o emperor_n have_v grant_v the_o father_n be_v not_o negligent_a to_o bring_v they_o unto_o he_o and_o be_v come_v before_o his_o presence_n each_o of_o they_o make_v a_o oration_n the_o one_o in_o latin_a and_o the_o other_o in_o greek_a wherewith_o the_o emperor_n be_v great_o please_v and_o all_o the_o residue_n amaze_v for_o at_o that_o time_n none_o serve_v the_o roman_a prince_n but_o he_o that_o be_v very_o apt_a to_o chivalry_n or_o very_o towards_o in_o science_n as_o these_o two_o child_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o emperor_n make_v their_o oration_n the_o one_o of_o they_o behold_v the_o emperor_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o his_o eye_n never_o go_v off_o he_o neither_o once_o move_v his_o head_n to_o look_v down_o to_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o other_o contrary_n behold_v the_o earth_n always_o and_o never_o lift_v up_o his_o head_n during_o his_o oration_n wherewith_o the_o emperor_n be_v a_o grave_a man_n be_v so_o high_o please_v with_o the_o demeanour_n of_o this_o child_n that_o he_o do_v not_o only_o admit_v he_o for_o to_o serve_v he_o at_o his_o table_n but_o also_o he_o suffer_v he_o to_o enter_v into_o his_o chamber_n and_o this_o be_v a_o preferment_n of_o
great_a estimation_n for_o prince_n do_v not_o shamefastness_n use_v to_o be_v serve_v at_o their_o table_n nor_o in_o their_o chamber_n with_o any_o unless_o they_o be_v of_o his_o own_o kindred_n or_o ancient_a servant_n and_o concern_v the_o other_o child_n which_o be_v his_o companion_n the_o emperor_n return_v again_o to_o his_o father_n say_v that_o when_o hereafter_o he_o shall_v be_v more_o shamefast_a he_o will_v receive_v he_o into_o his_o service_n and_o certain_o the_o emperor_n have_v great_a reason_n for_o good_a &_o grave_a prince_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v serve_v with_o light_n &_o shameless_a child_n i_o will_v now_o demand_v father_n which_o love_v their_o child_n very_o well_o and_o will_v they_o shall_v be_v worthy_a what_o it_o avail_v their_o child_n to_o be_v fair_a of_o countenance_n well_o dispose_v of_o body_n lively_a of_o spirit_n white_a of_o skin_n to_o have_v yellow_a hair_n to_o be_v eloquent_a in_o speech_n profound_a in_o science_n if_o with_o all_o these_o grace_n that_o nature_n give_v they_o they_o be_v too_o bold_a in_o that_o they_o do_v and_o shameless_a in_o that_o they_o say_v the_o author_n hereof_o be_v patritius_fw-la senensis_n in_o the_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr rege_fw-la et_fw-la regno_fw-la one_o of_o the_o most_o fortunate_a prince_n be_v the_o great_a theodosius_n the_o which_o among_o all_o other_o virtue_n have_v one_o most_o singular_a the_o which_o be_v that_o odosius_fw-la he_o be_v never_o serve_v in_o his_o palace_n with_o any_o young_a man_n that_o be_v unshamefast_a or_o seditious_a nor_o with_o any_o old_a man_n which_o be_v dishonest_a for_o he_o say_v oft_o time_n that_o prince_n shall_v never_o be_v well_o belove_v if_o they_o have_v about_o they_o liar_n or_o slanderer_n this_o good_a emperor_n speak_v as_o a_o man_n of_o experience_n and_o very_o sage_a for_o if_o the_o councillor_n and_o familiar_n of_o prince_n be_v evil_o teach_v and_o unpatient_a they_o offend_v many_o and_o if_o they_o be_v liar_n they_o deceyve_v all_o and_o if_o they_o be_v dishonest_a they_o slander_v the_o people_n and_o these_o offence_n be_v not_o so_o great_a unto_o they_o that_o commit_v they_o as_o they_o be_v unto_o the_o prince_n which_o suffer_v they_o the_o emperor_n theodose_v have_v in_o his_o palace_n two_o knight_n the_o one_o call_v ruffinus_n and_o the_o other_o stelliconus_n by_o who_o prudence_n and_o wisdom_n the_o common_a wealth_n be_v rule_v and_o govern_v and_o as_o ignatius_n baptista_n say_v they_o two_o be_v the_o tutor_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o child_n of_o theodose_n who_o name_n be_v archadius_fw-la and_o honorius_n for_o as_o seneca_n say_v when_o good_a prince_n do_v die_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v more_o careful_a to_o procure_v master_n and_o tutor_n which_o shall_v teach_v their_o child_n then_o to_o procure_v realm_n or_o kingdom_n for_o to_o enrich_v they_o the_o two_o master_n stelliconus_n and_o ruffinus_n have_v in_o the_o palace_n of_o theodose_a each_o of_o 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the_o sound_n whereof_o they_o run_v headlong_o into_o the_o yoke_n and_o loose_a that_o that_o profit_v to_o win_v that_o which_o hurt_v for_o in_o the_o carnal_a vice_n he_o that_o have_v the_o least_o of_o that_o which_o sensuality_n desire_v have_v much_o more_o thereof_o then_o reason_n will_v consider_v that_o the_o master_n be_v negligent_a the_o child_n bold_a their_o understand_n blind_v and_o see_v that_o their_o appetite_n do_v accomplish_v beastly_a motion_n i_o ask_v now_o what_o remain_v to_o the_o child_n and_o what_o contentation_n have_v he_o of_o such_o filth_n and_o naughtiness_n true_o since_o the_o fleshly_a and_o vicious_a man_n be_v overcome_v with_o his_o appetite_n of_o those_o that_o man_n escape_v best_o i_o see_v none_o other_o fruit_n but_o that_o their_o body_n
one_o as_o all_o may_v say_v that_o in_o he_o there_o be_v nothing_o worthy_a of_o reprehension_n but_o add_v thereunto_o it_o displease_v i_o much_o more_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v so_o evil_a judge_n that_o all_o shall_v say_v in_o they_o be_v nothing_o worthy_a of_o commendation_n for_o the_o fault_n of_o prince_n very_o well_o may_v be_v excuse_v but_o the_o offence_n of_o the_o officer_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v endure_v many_o prince_n and_o great_a lord_n deceive_v themselves_o in_o think_v that_o they_o do_v their_o duty_n in_o that_o they_o be_v virtuous_a in_o their_o person_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o for_o it_o suffice_v not_o a_o prince_n to_o draw_v unto_o he_o all_o virtue_n but_o also_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o root_v all_o vice_n out_o of_o the_o common_a wealth_n admit_v that_o prince_n will_v not_o or_o of_o themselves_o can_v govern_v the_o commonwealth_n yet_o let_v we_o desire_v and_o admonish_v they_o to_o seek_v good_a officer_n to_o do_v it_o for_o they_o 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charge_n of_o governance_n of_o the_o people_n to_o dissolute_a person_n but_o also_o it_o be_v a_o great_a contempt_n and_o dispraise_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o sentence_n give_v of_o he_o who_o deserve_v to_o be_v judge_v be_v among_o the_o people_n little_o esteem_v plutarch_n in_o his_o apothegm_n say_v that_o philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n father_n of_o the_o great_a alexander_n create_v for_o judge_n of_o a_o province_n a_o friend_n of_o he_o who_o after_o he_o see_v himself_o in_o such_o office_n occupy_v himself_o more_o in_o kem_v his_o head_n then_o in_o work_v or_o study_v his_o book_n king_n philip_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o vanity_n and_o insolency_n of_o this_o judge_n revoke_v the_o power_n which_o he_o have_v give_v he_o and_o when_o he_o complain_v to_o all_o of_o the_o wrong_n and_o grief_n which_o be_v do_v unto_o he_o take_v his_o office_n from_o he_o k._n philip_n say_v unto_o he_o if_o i_o have_v give_v the_o office_n to_o thou_o for_o none_o other_o cause_n but_o be_v my_o friend_n believe_v i_o philip._n that_o nothing_o in_o the_o world_n can_v have_v suffice_v to_o have_v take_v it_o from_o thou_o because_o i_o love_v thou_o so_o entire_o as_o i_o do_v reason_n will_v not_o i_o shall_v have_v deprive_v thou_o of_o this_o office_n wherewith_o i_o honour_v thou_o i_o give_v thou_o this_o office_n think_v that_o thou_o be_v virtuous_a sage_a honest_a and_o also_o a_o man_n well_o occupy_v and_o i_o think_v thou_o rather_o occupie_v thyself_o in_o behold_v thy_o person_n they_o in_o govern_v well_o my_o commonwealth_n which_o thou_o ought_v not_o to_o consent_v unto_o and_o much_o less_o do_v in_o deed_n for_o the_o judge_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o occupy_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o leisure_n at_o any_o time_n for_o to_o comb_v his_o head_n these_o word_n the_o good_a philip_n speak_v unto_o the_o judge_n who_o he_o displace_v of_o his_o office_n for_o be_v too_o fine_a &_o diligent_a in_o comb_v his_o head_n and_o trim_v his_o person_n it_o be_v not_o only_o decent_a for_o minister_n of_o justice_n to_o be_v grave_a and_o honest_a but_o also_o it_o behove_v they_o to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a for_o to_o judge_n who_o office_n be_v to_o judge_v the_o truth_n there_o can_v be_v no_o great_a infamy_n then_o to_o be_v count_v a_o liar_n when_o two_o plebeian_o be_v at_o variance_n together_o for_o one_o thing_n they_o come_v before_o the_o judge_n for_o naught_o else_o but_o that_o he_o shall_v judge_v who_o have_v right_a and_o justice_n thereunto_o therefore_o if_o such_o a_o justice_n be_v not_o count_v true_a but_o a_o liar_n all_o take_v his_o judgement_n for_o false_a so_o that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o more_o power_n he_o will_v obey_v justice_n yet_o at_o the_o least_o he_o will_v blaspheme_v he_o that_o give_v sentence_n there_o be_v some_o judge_n that_o present_o to_o get_v more_o money_n to_o draw_v unto_o they_o more_o friend_n 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oftentimes_o that_o shall_v happen_v which_o the_o god_n will_v not_o which_o be_v that_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o another_o he_o shall_v deny_v the_o word_n of_o himself_o it_o suffice_v not_o judge_n to_o be_v true_a in_o their_o word_n but_o it_o be_v very_o necessary_a that_o they_o be_v upright_o in_o their_o sentence_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o for_o love_n they_o be_v not_o too_o large_a neither_o for_o covetousness_n they_o shall_v be_v corrupt_v nor_o for_o fear_v draw_v back_o nor_o with_o prayer_n to_o be_v flatter_v nor_o with_o promise_n blind_v for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v a_o great_a shame_n and_o inconvenience_n that_o the_o yard_n which_o they_o carry_v in_o their_o hand_n shall_v be_v straight_o and_o the_o life_n which_o they_o lead_v shall_v be_v very_o
but_o he_o that_o spend_v it_o in_o apparel_n not_o requisite_a to_o seek_v delicious_a wine_n and_o to_o eat_v delicate_a meat_n to_o such_o a_o one_o i_o will_v say_v that_o the_o poverty_n which_o he_o suffer_v be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o his_o desert_n for_o of_o all_o trouble_v there_o be_v none_o so_o great_a as_o to_o see_v a_o man_n suffer_v the_o evil_a whereof_o he_o himself_o have_v be_v the_o occasion_n also_o according_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o seneca_n the_o ancient_n ought_v to_o be_v well_o advertise_v in_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o only_o be_v temperate_a in_o eat_v but_o likewise_o they_o shall_v be_v sober_a in_o drink_v and_o this_o both_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o health_n as_o also_o for_o the_o reputation_n of_o their_o honesty_n for_o if_o the_o old_a physician_n do_v not_o drink_v deceyve_v we_o human_a body_n do_v dry_a and_o corrupt_a because_o they_o drink_v superfluous_o and_o eat_v more_o than_o nature_n require_v if_o i_o shall_v say_v unto_o the_o old_a man_n that_o they_o shall_v drink_v no_o wine_n they_o may_v tell_v i_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o counsel_n of_o a_o christian_n but_o presuppose_v they_o ought_v to_o drink_v and_o that_o for_o no_o opinion_n they_o shall_v leave_v it_o yet_o i_o admonish_v exhort_v and_o desire_v they_o that_o they_o drink_v little_a and_o that_o they_o drink_v very_o temperate_a for_o the_o disordinate_a and_o immeasurate_a drink_n cause_v the_o young_a man_n to_o be_v drink_v and_o the_o old_a man_n both_o drink_v and_o foolish_a oh_o how_o much_o authority_n lose_v they_o and_o what_o gravity_n do_v honourable_a and_o ancient_a man_n lose_v which_o in_o drink_v be_v not_o sober_a which_o seem_v to_o be_v true_a forasmuch_o as_o the_o man_n be_v load_v with_o wine_n although_o he_o be_v the_o wise_a in_o the_o world_n he_o shall_v be_v a_o very_a fool_n that_o will_v take_v counsel_n of_o such_o one_o in_o his_o affair_n plutarche_n in_o a_o book_n which_o he_o make_v of_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o roman_n say_v that_o in_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n there_o be_v a_o ancient_a man_n who_o make_v great_a exclametion_n that_o a_o certain_a young_a man_n have_v in_o such_o heinous_a sort_n dishonour_v he_o that_o for_o the_o injury_n he_o have_v speak_v he_o deserve_a death_n and_o when_o the_o young_a man_n be_v call_v for_o to_o answer_v to_o that_o he_o have_v say_v unto_o he_o he_o answer_v father_n conscript_n though_o i_o seem_v young_a unto_o you_o yet_o i_o be_o not_o so_o young_a but_o that_o i_o know_v rome_n the_o father_n of_o this_o old_a man_n who_o be_v a_o virtuous_a and_o noble_a roman_a and_o somewhat_o a_o kin_n to_o i_o and_o i_o see_v that_o his_o father_n have_v get_v much_o good_n fight_v in_o the_o war_n and_o also_o see_v this_o oldeman_n spend_v they_o in_o eat_v and_o drink_v i_o say_v unto_o he_o one_o day_n i_o be_o very_o sorry_a my_o lord_n and_o uncle_n for_o that_o i_o hear_v of_o thy_o honour_n in_o the_o market_n place_n 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senate_n and_o the_o excuse_n in_o like_a manner_n of_o the_o youngman_n they_o give_v judgement_n that_o they_o shall_v take_v all_o the_o good_n from_o the_o old_a man_n and_o provide_v he_o of_o a_o tutor_n which_o shall_v govern_v he_o and_o his_o house_n and_o they_o command_v the_o tutor_n that_o from_o hence_o forward_o he_o shall_v not_o give_v he_o one_o cup_n of_o wine_n since_o he_o be_v note_v of_o drunkenness_n of_o truth_n the_o sentence_n which_o the_o senate_n give_v be_v very_o just_a drunkenness_n for_o the_o old_a man_n which_o give_v himself_o to_o wine_n have_v as_o much_o need_n to_o have_v a_o governor_n as_o a_o infant_n or_o a_o fool_n laertius_n make_v a_o book_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o philosopher_n and_o declare_v sundry_a ancient_a banquet_n among_o the_o which_o he_o put_v one_o where_o be_v assemble_v many_o great_a philosopher_n and_o admit_v that_o the_o meat_n be_v mean_a and_o simple_a yet_o the_o bid_a guest_n be_v sage_a and_o the_o cause_n why_o they_o do_v assemble_v be_v not_o to_o eat_v but_o to_o dispute_v of_o some_o grave_a doctrine_n whereof_o the_o philosopher_n do_v somewhat_o doubt_n for_o in_o those_o day_n the_o great_a the_o stoycke_n and_o the_o peripatetike_n be_v in_o number_n so_o much_o the_o more_o be_v the_o philosopher_n divide_v among_o themselves_o when_o they_o be_v so_o assemble_v true_o they_o do_v not_o eat_v nor_o drink_v out_o of_o measure_n but_o some_o pleasant_a matter_n be_v move_v between_o the_o master_n and_o the_o scholar_n between_o the_o young_a and_o the_o old_a that_o be_v to_o say_v which_o of_o they_o can_v declare_v any_o secret_a of_o philosophy_n or_o any_o profound_a sentence_n o_o happy_a be_v such_o feast_n and_o no_o less_o happy_a be_v they_o that_o thither_o be_v bid_v but_o i_o be_o sorry_a that_o those_o which_o now_o bid_v and_o those_o that_o be_v bid_v for_o a_o truth_n be_v not_o as_o those_o ancient_n be_v for_o there_o be_v no_o feast_n now_o a_o day_n of_o philosopher_n but_o of_o glutton_n not_o to_o dispute_v but_o for_o to_o murmur_v not_o to_o open_v doubtful_a thing_n but_o to_o talk_v of_o the_o vice_n of_o other_o not_o to_o confirm_v ancient_a amity_n but_o to_o begin_v new_a dissension_n not_o to_o learn_v any_o doctrine_n but_o to_o approve_v some_o novelty_n and_o that_o which_o worst_a of_o all_o be_v the_o old_a strive_v at_o the_o table_n with_o the_o young_a not_o on_o he_o which_o have_v speak_v the_o most_o grave_a sentence_n but_o of_o he_o which_o have_v drink_v most_o wine_n and_o have_v rinse_v most_o cup_n paulus_n diaconus_fw-la in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o lumbards_n declare_v that_o four_o old_a lumbards_n make_v a_o banquet_n in_o the_o which_o the_o one_o drink_v to_o the_o other_o year_n and_o it_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n they_o make_v defiance_n to_o drink_v two_o to_o two_o and_o after_o each_o man_n have_v declare_v how_o many_o year_n old_a he_o be_v the_o one_o drink_v as_o many_o time_n as_o the_o other_o be_v year_n old_a and_o likewise_o his_o companion_n pledge_v he_o and_o one_o of_o these_o four_o companion_n have_v at_o the_o least_o 58._o year_n the_o second_o 63_o the_o three_o 87._o the_o four_o 92._o so_o that_o a_o man_n know_v not_o what_o they_o do_v eat_v in_o this_o banquet_n either_o little_a or_o much_o but_o we_o know_v that_o he_o that_o drink_v least_o drink_v 58._o cup_n of_o wine_n goth_n of_o this_o so_o evil_a custom_n come_v the_o goth_n to_o make_v this_o law_n which_o of_o many_o be_v read_v and_o of_o a_o few_o understand_v where_o it_o say_v we_o ordain_v and_o command_v on_o pain_n of_o death_n that_o no_o old_a man_n drink_v to_o the_o other_o year_n be_v at_o the_o table_n that_o be_v make_v because_o they_o be_v so_o much_o give_v to_o wine_n that_o they_o drink_v more_o oft_o than_o they_o do_v eat_v morsel_n the_o prince_n and_o great_a lord_n which_o now_o be_v old_a aught_o to_o be_v very_o sober_a in_o drink_v since_o they_o ought_v great_o to_o be_v regard_v &_o honour_v of_o the_o young_a for_o speak_v the_o truth_n and_o with_o liberty_n when_o the_o old_a man_n shall_v be_v overcome_v with_o wine_n he_o have_v more_o necessity_n that_o the_o young_a man_n lead_v he_o by_o the_o arm_n to_o his_o house_n then_o that_o he_o shall_v take_v off_o his_o cap_n unto_o he_o with_o reverence_n also_o prince_n and_o great_a lord_n ought_v to_o be_v very_o circumspect_a that_o when_o they_o become_v age_v they_o be_v not_o note_v for_o young_a in_o the_o apparel_n which_o they_o wear_v for_o although_o hat_n for_o wear_v a_o fine_a and_o scotfree_a garment_n the_o prince_n
do_v not_o enrich_v or_o empoverish_v his_o commonwealth_n yet_o we_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o it_o do_v much_o for_o the_o reputation_n of_o his_o person_n for_o the_o vanity_n and_o curiosity_n of_o garment_n do_v show_v great_a lightness_n of_o mind_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o age_n so_o ought_v the_o diversity_n of_o apparel_n to_o be_v which_o seem_v to_o be_v very_o clear_a in_o that_o the_o young_a maid_n be_v attire_v in_o one_o sort_n the_o marry_a woman_n of_o a_o other_o sort_n the_o widow_n of_o a_o other_o and_o likewise_o i_o will_v say_v that_o the_o apparel_n of_o child_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o one_o sort_n those_o of_o young_a man_n of_o a_o other_o and_o those_o of_o old_a man_n of_o a_o other_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v more_o honest_a than_o all_o for_o man_n of_o hoary_a head_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v adorn_v with_o precious_a garment_n but_o with_o virtuous_a work_n call_n to_o go_v clean_o to_o be_v well_o apparel_v and_o to_o be_v well_o accompany_v 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suffer_v one_o wrinkle_n to_o be_v in_o their_o gown_n all_o the_o ancient_a history_n accuse_v quint._n hortensius_n the_o roman_a for_o that_o every_o time_n when_o he_o make_v himself_o ready_a he_o have_v a_o glass_n before_o he_o and_o as_o much_o space_n and_o time_n have_v he_o to_o straighten_v the_o pleyte_n of_o his_o gown_n as_o a_o woman_n have_v to_o trim_a the_o hair_n of_o her_o head_n this_o quintus_fw-la hortensius_n be_v consul_n go_v by_o chance_n one_o day_n through_o rome_n in_o a_o narrow_a street_n meet_v with_o the_o other_o consul_n where_o through_o the_o straightness_n of_o the_o passage_n the_o plight_n of_o his_o gown_n be_v undo_v upon_o which_o occasion_n he_o complain_v unto_o the_o senate_n of_o the_o other_o consul_n that_o he_o have_v deserve_v to_o loose_v his_o life_n the_o author_n of_o all_o this_o be_v macrobius_n in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o the_o saturnales_fw-la i_o can_v not_o tell_v if_o i_o be_v deceive_v but_o we_o may_v say_v that_o all_o the_o curiosity_n that_o old_a man_n have_v to_o go_v fine_a well_o apparel_v and_o clean_o be_v for_o no_o other_o thing_n but_o to_o shake_v off_o age_n and_o to_o pretend_v right_a to_o youth_n what_o a_o grief_n be_v it_o to_o neglect_v see_v diverse_a ancient_a man_n the_o which_o as_o ripe_a fig_n do_v fall_v and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v a_o wonder_n to_o see_v how_o in_o their_o age_n they_o make_v themselves_o young_a in_o this_o case_n i_o say_v will_v to_o god_n we_o may_v see_v they_o hate_v vice_n and_o not_o to_o complain_v of_o their_o year_n which_o they_o have_v i_o pray_v and_o exhort_v all_o prince_n and_o great_a lord_n who_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n have_v permit_v to_o come_v to_o age_n that_o they_o do_v not_o despise_v to_o be_v age_a for_o speak_v the_o truth_n the_o man_n which_o have_v envy_n to_o seem_v old_a do_v delight_n to_o live_v in_o the_o lightness_n of_o youth_n also_o man_n of_o honour_n ought_v to_o be_v very_o circumspect_a for_o so_o much_o as_o after_o they_o be_v become_v age_v they_o be_v not_o suspect_v abominable_a of_o their_o friend_n but_o that_o both_o unto_o their_o friend_n and_o foe_n they_o be_v count_v faithful_a for_o a_o lie_n in_o a_o young_a man_n mouth_n be_v esteem_v but_o a_o lie_n but_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o ancient_a or_o age_a old_a man_n it_o be_v count_v as_o a_o heinous_a blasphemy_n noble_a prince_n and_o great_a lord_n after_o they_o be_v become_v age_v of_o one_o sort_n they_o ought_v to_o use_v themselves_o to_o give_v and_o of_o the_o other_o to_o speak_v for_o good_a prince_n ought_v to_o sell_v their_o word_n by_o weight_n and_o give_v reward_n without_o measure_n the_o ancient_a do_v oftentimes_o complain_v say_v that_o the_o young_a will_v not_o be_v conversant_a with_o they_o and_o true_o if_o there_o be_v any_o fault_n therein_o it_o be_v of_o themselves_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o if_o sometime_o they_o do_v assemble_v together_o to_o pass_v away_o the_o time_n if_o the_o old_a man_n set_v a_o talk_n he_o never_o make_v a_o end_n so_o that_o a_o discrete_a man_n have_v rather_o go_v a_o dozen_o mile_n on_o foot_n then_o to_o hear_v a_o old_a man_n talk_v three_o hour_n if_o with_o such_o efficacy_n we_o persuade_v old_a man_n that_o they_o be_v honest_a in_o their_o apparel_n for_o a_o truth_n we_o will_v not_o give_v they_o licence_n to_o be_v dissolute_a in_o their_o word_n since_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n to_o note_v some_o man_n in_o his_o apparel_n or_o to_o accuse_v he_o to_o be_v malicious_a or_o a_o babbler_n for_o to_o wear_v rich_a and_o costly_a apparel_n iniuri_v few_o but_o injurious_a word_n hurt_v many_o macrobius_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o the_o dream_n of_o scipio_n declare_v of_o a_o philosopher_n name_v crito_n who_o live_v a_o hundred_o and_o five_o year_n and_o till_o fifty_o year_n he_o be_v far_o out_o of_o course_n but_o after_o he_o come_v to_o be_v age_a he_o be_v so_o well_o measure_v in_o his_o eat_n and_o drink_v and_o so_o wary_a in_o his_o speech_n that_o they_o never_o see_v he_o do_v any_o thing_n worthy_a reprehension_n nor_o hear_v he_o speak_v word_n but_o be_v worthy_a of_o note_v on_o this_o condition_n we_o will_v give_v licence_n to_o many_o that_o till_o fifty_o year_n etc._n they_o shall_v be_v young_a so_o that_o from_o thenceforth_o they_o will_v be_v clothe_v as_o old_a man_n speak_v as_o old_a man_n and_o they_o shall_v esteem_v themselves_o to_o be_v old_a but_o i_o be_o sorry_a that_o all_o the_o spring_n time_n do_v pass_v in_o flower_n and_o afterwards_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o grave_n as_o rot_a before_o they_o find_v any_o time_n to_o pull_v they_o out_o the_o old_a do_v complain_v that_o the_o young_a do_v not_o take_v their_o advice_n and_o their_o excuse_n herein_o be_v that_o in_o their_o word_n they_o be_v too_o long_o for_o if_o a_o man_n do_v demand_v a_o old_a man_n his_o opinion_n in_o a_o case_n immediate_o he_o will_v begin_v to_o say_v that_o in_o the_o life_n of_o such_o and_o such_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o good_a memory_n this_o be_v do_v &_o this_o be_v provide_v so_o that_o when_o a_o young_a man_n ask_v they_o counsel_n how_o he_o shall_v be_v have_v himself_o with_o the_o live_n the_o old_a man_n begin_v to_o declare_v unto_o he_o the_o life_n of_o those_o which_o be_v dead_a the_o reason_n why_o the_o old_a man_n desire_v to_o speak_v so_o long_o be_v that_o since_o for_o their_o age_n they_o can_v see_v nor_o go_v nor_o eat_v nor_o sleep_n they_o will_v that_o all_o the_o time_n their_o member_n be_v occupy_v to_o do_v their_o duty_n all_o that_o time_n their_o tongue_n shall_v be_v occupy_v to_o declare_v of_o their_o time_n past_a all_o this_o be_v speak_v what_o more_o be_v to_o say_v i_o know_v not_o but_o that_o we_o shall_v content_v ourselves_o that_o the_o old_a man_n shall_v have_v their_o flesh_n as_o much_o punish_v as_o they_o have_v their_o tongue_n with_o youth_n talk_n martyr_v though_o it_o be_v very_o vile_a for_o a_o young_a man_n to_o speak_v and_o slander_v to_o a_o young_a man_n not_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n yet_o this_o vice_n be_v much_o more_o to_o be_v abhor_v in_o old_a prince_n and_o other_o noble_a and_o worshipful_a man_n which_o ought_v not_o only_o to_o think_v it_o their_o duty_n to_o speak_v truth_n but_o also_o to_o punish_v the_o enemy_n thereof_o for_o otherwise_o the_o noble_a and_o valiant_a knight_n shall_v not_o lose_v a_o little_a of_o their_o authority_n if_o a_o man_n see_v on_o their_o head_n but_o white_a hair_n and_o in_o their_o mouth_n find_v
nothing_o but_o lie_n chap._n xix_o of_o a_o letter_n of_o the_o emperor_n marcus_n aurelius_n to_o claudius_n and_o claudinus_n reprove_v they_o be_v old_a man_n and_o that_o they_o live_v youthful_o mark_n emperor_n bear_v in_o mount_n celio_n man_n desire_v to_o you_o my_o neighbour_n claude_n and_o claudine_n health_n of_o your_o person_n and_o amendment_n of_o your_o life_n i_o be_v as_o i_o be_o at_o the_o conquest_n of_o asia_n and_o you_o remain_v always_o in_o the_o pleasure_n of_o rome_n we_o understand_v your_o news_n very_o late_o and_o i_o think_v our_o letter_n arrive_v there_o as_o late_o notwithstanding_o to_o those_o which_o go_v thither_o i_o give_v answer_n for_o you_o other_o and_o of_o all_o those_o which_o come_v hither_o i_o demand_v of_o your_o health_n and_o do_v not_o demand_v of_o other_o how_o well_o and_o how_o much_o i_o love_v you_o but_o of_o your_o own_o proper_a heart_n and_o if_o your_o heart_n say_v that_o i_o be_o a_o feign_a friend_n than_o i_o take_v myself_o condemn_v if_o perchance_o your_o heart_n do_v tell_v you_o that_o i_o love_v you_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o i_o hate_v you_o or_o if_o i_o tell_v you_o that_o i_o hate_v you_o be_v true_a that_o i_o love_v you_o of_o truth_n i_o will_v pluck_v such_o a_o heart_n out_o of_o my_o body_n and_o give_v it_o to_o be_v eat_v of_o the_o beast_n for_o there_o be_v no_o great_a deceit_n then_o that_o which_o the_o man_n do_v to_o himself_o if_o a_o stranger_n beguile_v i_o i_o ought_v to_o dissemble_v it_o if_o a_o enemy_n deceive_v i_o i_o ought_v to_o revenge_v it_o if_o my_o friend_n misuse_v i_o i_o ought_v to_o complain_v of_o he_o but_o if_o i_o deceyve_v myself_o with_o who_o shall_v i_o comfort_v myself_o for_o there_o be_v no_o patience_n that_o can_v suffer_v the_o heart_n to_o deceive_v himself_o in_o any_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v not_o deepa_o consider_v peradventure_o you_o will_v say_v i_o do_v not_o esteem_v you_o and_o that_o i_o have_v not_o write_v any_o letter_n unto_o you_o of_o long_a time_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o you_o do_v not_o attribute_v the_o fault_n to_o my_o negligence_n but_o to_o the_o great_a distance_n of_o country_n that_o there_o be_v from_o hence_o to_o rome_n and_o also_o to_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o asia_n for_o among_o other_o discommodity_n the_o war_n have_v this_o also_o that_o it_o deprive_v bring_v we_o of_o the_o sweet_a conversation_n of_o our_o country_n i_o have_v always_o presume_v to_o be_v you_o and_o at_o this_o present_a be_o at_o no_o man_n pleasure_n more_o than_o at_o you_o and_o since_o you_o have_v always_o know_v of_o i_o what_o you_o desire_v to_o know_v i_o have_v espy_v in_o you_o other_o that_o which_o of_o force_n i_o must_v speak_v for_o in_o the_o end_n i_o have_v not_o see_v any_o possess_v so_o much_o to_o be_v worth_a so_o much_o to_o know_v so_o much_o nor_o in_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v so_o mighty_a but_o that_o one_o day_n he_o shall_v need_v his_o poor_a friend_n the_o divine_a plato_n say_v and_o also_o well_o that_o the_o man_n which_o love_v with_o his_o heart_n neither_o in_o absence_n forget_v neither_o in_o presence_n become_v negligent_a neither_o in_o prosperity_n he_o be_v proud_a nor_o yet_o in_o adversity_n abject_a neither_o he_o serve_v for_o profit_n nor_o yet_o he_o love_v for_o gain_v and_o final_o he_o defend_v the_o case_n of_o his_o friend_n as_o his_o own_o diverse_a have_v be_v of_o the_o opinion_n which_o the_o ancient_n hold_v to_o affirm_v esteem_v for_o what_o end_n friend_n be_v take_v and_o in_o the_o end_n they_o be_v full_o resolve_v that_o for_o four_o cause_n we_o ought_v to_o choose_v friend_n the_o first_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v friend_n to_o treat_v and_o to_o be_v conversant_a with_o all_o for_o according_a to_o the_o trouble_n of_o this_o life_n there_o be_v no_o time_n so_o pleasant_o consume_v as_o in_o the_o conversation_n of_o a_o assure_a friend_n the_o second_o be_v we_o ought_v to_o have_v friend_n to_o have_v friend_n to_o who_o we_o may_v disclose_v the_o secret_n of_o our_o heart_n for_o it_o be_v much_o comfort_n to_o the_o woeful_a hart_n to_o declare_v to_o his_o friend_n his_o doubt_n if_o he_o perceive_v that_o he_o do_v feel_v they_o in_o deed_n the_o three_o we_o ought_v to_o search_v &_o choose_v friend_n to_o the_o end_n they_o help_v we_o in_o our_o adversity_n for_o little_a profit_v it_o my_o heart_n that_o with_o tear_n the_o friend_n do_v hear_v all_o that_o i_o bewail_v unless_o afterward_o in_o deed_n he_o will_v take_v pain_n to_o reform_v the_o same_o the_o four_o we_o ought_v to_o seek_v and_o preserve_v friend_n to_o the_o end_n they_o be_v protector_n of_o our_o good_n and_o likewise_o judge_n of_o our_o evil_n for_o the_o good_a friend_n be_v no_o less_o bind_v to_o withdraw_v we_o from_o the_o vice_n whereby_o we_o be_v slander_v then_o to_o deliver_v we_o from_o our_o enemy_n by_o who_o we_o may_v be_v slay_v the_o end_n why_o i_o tell_v you_o all_o this_o be_v if_o that_o in_o this_o letter_n you_o chance_v to_o light_v upon_o any_o sharp_a word_n that_o you_o take_v it_o patient_o consider_v that_o the_o love_n that_o i_o bear_v you_o do_v move_v i_o to_o speak_v and_o the_o faith_n which_o i_o owe_v unto_o you_o do_v not_o suffer_v i_o that_o i_o shall_v keep_v it_o close_o for_o many_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v bear_v among_o friend_n though_o they_o tell_v they_o in_o earnest_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v suffer_v of_o other_o though_o they_o speak_v it_o in_o jest_n i_o come_v therefore_o to_o show_v the_o matter_n and_o i_o beseech_v the_o immortal_a god_n that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o than_o that_o you_o have_v tell_v i_o and_o that_o it_o be_v less_o than_o i_o suspect_v gaius_n furius_n your_o kinsman_n and_o my_o especial_a friend_n as_o he_o go_v to_o the_o realm_n of_o palestine_n and_o jerusalem_n come_v to_o see_v i_o in_o antioch_n and_o have_v tell_v i_o news_n of_o italy_n &_o rome_n and_o among_o other_o one_o above_o all_o the_o residue_n i_o have_v commit_v to_o memory_n at_o the_o which_o i_o can_v not_o refrain_v laugh_v and_o less_o to_o be_v trouble_v after_o i_o have_v think_v of_o it_o o_o how_o many_o thing_n do_v we_o talk_v in_o jest_n the_o which_o after_o we_o have_v well_o consider_v give_v occasion_n to_o be_v sorry_a the_o emperor_n adrian_n my_o good_a lord_n have_v a_o jester_n who_o name_n be_v belphus_n young_a comely_a and_o stout_a albeit_o he_o be_v very_o malicious_a as_o such_o be_v acustome_v to_o be_v and_o while_o the_o ambassador_n of_o germany_n sup_v with_o the_o emperor_n in_o great_a joy_n the_o same_o belphus_n begin_v to_o jest_n of_o every_o one_o that_o be_v present_a according_a to_o his_o accustom_a manner_n with_o a_o certain_a malicious_a grace_n and_o adrian_n perceive_v that_o some_o change_a colour_n other_o murmur_v and_o other_o be_v angry_a he_o say_v unto_o this_o jester_n friend_n belphus_n if_o thou_o love_v i_o and_o my_o service_n use_v not_o these_o spiteful_a jester_n jest_n at_o our_o supper_n which_o be_v consider_v on_o may_v turn_v we_o to_o evil_a rest_n in_o our_o bed_n gaius_n furius_n have_v tell_v i_o so_o many_o slander_n chance_v in_o italy_n such_o novelty_n do_v in_o rome_n such_o alteration_n of_o our_o senate_n such_o contention_n and_o strife_n between_o our_o neighbour_n such_o lightness_n of_o you_o two_o that_o i_o be_v astonnied_a to_o hear_v it_o and_o ashamed_a to_o write_v it_o and_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o tell_v after_o what_o sort_n he_o tell_v they_o unto_o i_o unless_o you_o have_v see_v how_o earnest_o he_o speak_v they_o imagine_v that_o as_o he_o tell_v they_o without_o take_v any_o pain_n so_o do_v i_o receive_v they_o as_o he_o think_v without_o any_o grief_n though_o in_o deed_n every_o word_n that_o he_o speak_v seem_v a_o sharp_a pierce_a arrow_n unto_o my_o heart_n for_o oft_o time_n some_o tell_v we_o thing_n as_o of_o small_a importance_n the_o which_o do_v prick_v our_o heart_n to_o the_o quick_a by_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o i_o understand_v that_o you_o be_v very_o old_a and_o yet_o in_o your_o own_o fantasy_n you_o seem_v very_o young_a and_o further_o they_o say_v that_o you_o apparel_n yourselves_o a_o new_a now_o as_o though_o present_o you_o come_v into_o the_o world_n and_o moreover_o they_o say_v that_o you_o be_v offend_v with_o nothing_o so_o much_o as_o when_o they_o call_v you_o old_a and_o that_o in_o theater_n where_o comedy_n be_v play_v and_o in_o the_o field_n where_o the_o brute_n beast_n do_v run_v you_o be_v not_o the_o hindmost_a and_o that_o there_o be_v
banishment_n i_o do_v help_v he_o with_o money_n and_o moreover_o he_o be_v banish_v another_o time_n for_o the_o lightness_n he_o do_v commit_v in_o the_o night_n in_o the_o city_n and_o i_o marvel_v not_o hereof_o for_o we_o see_v by_o experience_n that_o old_a man_n which_o be_v flesh_v in_o vice_n be_v more_o obstinate_a to_o correct_v then_o the_o young_a oh_o what_o evil_a fortune_n have_v the_o old_a man_n which_o have_v suffer_v themselves_o to_o wax_v old_a in_o vice_n for_o more_o dangerous_a be_v the_o fire_n in_o a_o old_a house_n then_o in_o a_o new_a and_o a_o great_a cut_n of_o a_o sword_n be_v not_o so_o perilous_a as_o a_o rot_a fistula_n though_o old_a man_n be_v not_o honest_a and_o virtuous_a for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o god_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o the_o say_n of_o the_o people_n nor_o for_o the_o example_n of_o the_o young_a yet_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v honest_a if_o it_o be_v but_o for_o the_o reverence_n of_o their_o year_n if_o the_o poor_a old_a 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say_v they_o dwell_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n riphee_n which_o go_v unto_o india_n and_o these_o barbarian_n have_v a_o custom_n not_o to_o live_v no_o long_o than_o fifty_o year_n and_o therefore_o when_o they_o come_v to_o that_o age_n they_o make_v a_o great_a barbarian_n fire_n and_o be_v burn_v therein_o alive_a and_o of_o their_o own_o will_n they_o sacrifice_v themselves_o to_o the_o go_n let_v no_o man_n be_v astonish_v at_o that_o we_o have_v speak_v but_o rather_o let_v they_o marvel_v of_o that_o we_o will_v speak_v that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o same_o day_n any_o man_n have_v accomplish_v fifty_o year_n immediate_o he_o cast_v himself_o quick_a into_o the_o fire_n and_o his_o friend_n make_v a_o great_a feast_n and_o the_o feast_n be_v that_o they_o do_v eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o dead_a half_o burn_v and_o drink_v in_o wine_n and_o water_n the_o ash_n of_o his_o bone_n so_o that_o the_o stomach_n of_o the_o child_n be_v alive_a be_v the_o grave_n of_o the_o father_n be_v dead_a all_o this_o that_o i_o have_v speak_v with_o my_o tongue_n pompeius_n have_v see_v with_o his_o eye_n for_o that_o some_o be_v in_o the_o camp_n do_v accomplish_v fifty_o year_n and_o because_o the_o case_n be_v strange_a he_o declare_v it_o oft_o in_o the_o senate_n let_v every_o man_n judge_n in_o this_o case_n what_o he_o will_v and_o condemn_v the_o barbarian_n at_o his_o pleasure_n yet_o i_o will_v not_o cease_v to_o say_v what_o i_o think_v o_o golden_a world_n which_o have_v such_o man_n o_o bless_a people_n of_o who_o in_o the_o world_n to_o ome_z shall_v be_v
be_v so_o many_o covetous_a man_n in_o the_o common_a wealth_n for_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o unjust_a then_o one_o rich_a man_n heap_v up_o that_o which_o will_v suffice_v 10000_o to_o live_v with_o all_o we_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o curse_a avarice_n to_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n be_v as_o prejudicial_a as_o the_o moth_n which_o eat_v all_o garment_n therefore_o speak_v the_o truth_n there_o be_v no_o house_n that_o it_o do_v not_o defile_v for_o it_o be_v more_o perilous_a to_o have_v a_o clod_n of_o earth_n fall_v into_o a_o man_n eye_n than_o a_o beam_n upon_o his_o foot_n agesilaus_n the_o renown_a king_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v ask_v of_o a_o man_n of_o thebes_n what_o word_n be_v most_o odible_a to_o be_v speak_v to_o a_o king_n and_o what_o word_n be_v that_o that_o can_v honour_v he_o most_o he_o answer_v the_o prince_n with_o nothing_o so_o much_o aught_o to_o be_v annoy_v as_o to_o say_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o be_v rich_a and_o of_o nothing_o he_o ought_v so_o much_o to_o rejoice_v as_o to_o be_v call_v poor_a for_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o good_a prince_n consist_v not_o in_o that_o he_o have_v great_a treasure_n but_o in_o that_o he_o have_v give_v great_a recompense_n this_o word_n without_o doubt_n of_o all_o the_o world_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o royal_a and_o worthy_a to_o be_v commit_v unto_o i_o morie_a alexander_n pyrrhus_n nicanor_n ptholomeius_n pompeius_n julius_n caesar_n scipto_n hannibal_n marcus_n porlius_n augustus_n cato_n trajan_n theodose_n marcus_n aurelius_n etc._n etc._n all_o these_o prince_n have_v be_v very_o valiant_a and_o virtuous_a but_o add_v hereunto_o also_o the_o writer_n which_o have_v write_v the_o deed_n that_o they_o do_v in_o their_o life_n have_v mention_v also_o the_o poverty_n which_o they_o have_v at_o their_o death_n so_o that_o they_o be_v no_o less_o exalt_v for_o the_o riches_n they_o have_v spend_v then_o for_o the_o prowess_n they_o have_v do_v admit_v that_o man_n of_o mean_a estate_n be_v avaritious_a and_o prince_n &_o great_a lord_n poor_a also_o covetous_a the_o fault_n of_o the_o one_o be_v not_o equal_a with_o the_o vice_n of_o the_o other_o though_o in_o the_o end_n all_o be_v culpable_a for_o if_o the_o poor_a man_n keep_v it_o be_v for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o want_v but_o if_o the_o knight_n hoard_v it_o be_v because_o he_o have_v too_o much_o and_o in_o this_o case_n i_o will_v say_v that_o curse_v be_v the_o knight_n which_o travel_v to_o the_o end_n that_o good_n abound_v and_o do_v not_o care_n that_o between_o two_o bow_n his_o renowm_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n since_o prince_n and_o great_a lord_n will_v that_o man_n do_v count_v they_o noble_a virtuous_a and_o valiant_a i_o will_v fain_o know_v what_o occasion_n they_o have_v to_o be_v niggard_n and_o hard_a if_o they_o say_v that_o that_o which_o they_o keep_v be_v to_o eat_v herein_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n for_o in_o the_o end_n where_o the_o rich_a eat_v least_o at_o his_o table_n there_o be_v many_o that_o have_v rather_o have_v that_o which_o remain_v then_o that_o which_o they_o provide_v to_o eat_v in_o their_o house_n if_o they_o say_v that_o that_o which_o they_o keep_v be_v to_o apparel_n they_o herein_o also_o they_o have_v as_o little_a reason_n for_o the_o greatness_n of_o lord_n consist_v not_o in_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v sumptuous_o apparel_v but_o that_o they_o provide_v that_o their_o servant_n go_v not_o rend_v not_o tear_v if_o they_o say_v it_o be_v to_o have_v in_o their_o chamber_n precious_a jewel_n in_o their_o hals_fw-ge rich_a tapestry_n as_o little_a will_v i_o admit_v this_o answer_n for_o all_o those_o which_o enter_v into_o prince_n palace_n do_v behold_v more_o if_o those_o that_o haunt_v their_o chamber_n be_v virtuous_a then_o that_o the_o tapestry_n be_v rich_a if_o they_o say_v it_o be_v to_o compass_v their_o city_n with_o wall_n or_o to_o make_v fortress_n on_o their_o frontier_n so_o likewise_o be_v this_o answer_n among_o the_o other_o very_o cold_a for_o good_a prince_n ought_v not_o to_o travel_v but_o to_o be_v well_o will_v and_o if_o in_o subject_n their_o realm_n they_o be_v well-beloved_a in_o the_o world_n they_o can_v have_v no_o wall_n so_o strong_a as_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o their_o subject_n if_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o that_o they_o keep_v be_v to_o marry_v their_o child_n as_o little_a reason_n be_v that_o for_o sithence_o prince_n and_o great_a lord_n have_v great_a inheritance_n they_o need_v not_o heap_n much_o for_o if_o their_o child_n be_v good_a they_o shall_v increase_v that_o shall_v be_v leave_v they_o and_o if_o by_o mishap_n they_o be_v evil_a they_o shall_v as_o well_o lose_v that_o which_o shall_v be_v give_v they_o if_o they_o say_v unto_o we_o that_o which_o they_o heap_v be_v for_o the_o wart_n in_o like_a manner_n that_o be_v no_o just_a excuse_n for_o if_o such_o war_n be_v not_o just_a the_o prince_n ought_v not_o to_o take_v it_o in_o hand_n nor_o the_o people_n thereunto_o to_o condescend_v but_o if_o it_o be_v just_a the_o commonwealth_n then_o and_o not_o the_o prince_n shall_v bear_v the_o charge_n thereof_o for_o in_o just_a war_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a that_o they_o give_v unto_o the_o prince_n all_o their_o good_n but_o also_o they_o must_v themselves_o in_o person_n hazard_v their_o life_n if_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o keep_v it_o to_o give_v and_o dispose_v for_o their_o soul_n at_o their_o die_a day_n i_o say_v it_o be_v not_o only_o for_o want_v of_o wisdom_n but_o extreme_a sollie_n for_o at_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n prince_n ought_v more_o to_o rejoice_v for_o that_o they_o have_v give_v then_o for_o that_o at_o that_o time_n they_o give_v oh_o how_o prince_n and_o great_a lord_n be_v evil_o counsel_v since_o they_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v slander_v for_o be_v covetous_a only_o to_o heap_v a_o little_a curse_a treasure_n for_o experience_n teach_v we_o no_o man_n can_v be_v covetous_a of_o good_n but_o needs_o he_o must_v be_v prodigal_a of_o honour_n and_o abandon_v liberty_n plutarche_n in_o the_o book_n which_o he_o make_v of_o the_o fortune_n of_o alexander_n say_v that_o alexander_n the_o great_a have_v a_o private_a servant_n call_v perdiccas_n the_o which_o see_v that_o alexander_n liberal_o answer_n give_v all_o that_o which_o by_o great_a travel_n he_o attain_v on_o a_o day_n he_o say_v unto_o he_o tell_v i_o most_o noble_a prince_n since_o thou_o give_v all_o that_o thou_o have_v unto_o other_o what_o will_v thou_o have_v for_o thyself_o alexander_n answer_v the_o glory_n remain_v unto_o i_o of_o that_o i_o have_v win_v and_o get_v and_o the_o hope_n of_o that_o which_o i_o will_v give_v and_o win_v and_o further_o he_o say_v unto_o he_o i_o will_v tell_v thou_o perdiccas_n if_o i_o know_v that_o man_n think_v that_o all_o that_o which_o i_o take_v be_v for_o covetousness_n i_o swear_v unto_o thou_o by_o the_o god_n mars_n that_o i_o will_v not_o beat_v down_o one_o corner_n in_o a_o town_n and_o to_o win_v all_o the_o world_n i_o will_v not_o go_v one_o day_n journey_n my_o intention_n be_v to_o take_v the_o glory_n unto_o myself_o and_o to_o divide_v the_o good_n among_o other_o these_o word_n so_o high_a be_v worthy_a of_o a_o valiant_a and_o virtuous_a prince_n as_o of_o alexander_n which_o speak_v they_o if_o that_o which_o i_o have_v read_v in_o book_n do_v not_o beguile_v i_o and_o that_o which_o with_o these_o eye_n i_o have_v see_v to_o become_v rich_a it_o be_v necessary_a that_o a_o man_n give_v for_o that_o prince_n and_o great_a lord_n who_o natural_o be_v give_v to_o be_v liberal_a be_v always_o fortunate_a to_o have_v it_o chance_v oft_o time_n that_o some_o man_n give_v a_o little_a be_v count_v liberal_a and_o another_o give_v much_o be_v count_v a_o niggard_n the_o which_o proceed_v of_o this_o that_o they_o know_v not_o that_o liberality_n and_o niggardnesse_n consist_v not_o in_o give_v much_o or_o little_a but_o to_o know_v well_o how_o to_o give_v for_o the_o reward_n and_o recompense_n which_o out_o of_o time_n be_v distribute_v do_v neither_o profit_v they_o which_o receyve_v they_o neither_o agree_v to_o he_o which_o give_v they_o a_o covetous_a man_n give_v more_o at_o one_o time_n than_o a_o noble_a and_o free_a heart_n do_v in_o twenty_o thus_o say_v the_o proverb_n it_o be_v proverb_n good_a come_n to_o a_o niggard_n feast_n the_o difference_n between_o the_o liberality_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o other_o be_v that_o the_o noble_a and_o virtuous_a do_v give_v that_o he_o give_v to_o many_o but_o the_o niggard_n give_v that_o he_o give_v to_o one_o only_a of_o the_o which_o unaduisement_n
son_n in_o law_n in_o maintain_v process_n in_o discharge_v debt_n in_o sigh_v for_o that_o be_v past_a in_o bewail_v that_o that_o be_v present_a in_o dissemble_a injury_n in_o hear_v woeful_a news_n and_o in_o other_o infinite_a travel_n i_o so_o that_o it_o be_v much_o better_o to_o have_v their_o eye_n shut_v in_o the_o grave_n they_o their_o heart_n and_o body_n alive_a to_o suffer_v death_n so_o much_o in_o this_o miserable_a life_n he_o who_o the_o god_n take_v from_o this_o miserable_a life_n at_o the_o end_n of_o fifty_o year_n be_v quit_v from_o all_o these_o misery_n of_o life_n for_o after_o that_o time_n he_o be_v not_o weak_a but_o crooked_a he_o go_v not_o but_o rowll_v he_o stumble_v nor_o but_o fall_v o_o my_o lord_n mark_v know_v thou_o not_o that_o by_o the_o same_o way_n whereby_o go_v death_n death_n come_v know_v not_o thou_o in_o like_a manner_n that_o it_o be_v 62._o year_n that_o life_n have_v flee_v from_o death_n &_o that_o there_o be_v another_o time_n asmuch_o that_o death_n go_v seek_v thy_o life_n and_o death_n go_v from_o illiria_n where_o he_o leave_v a_o great_a plague_n &_o thou_o depart_v from_o thy_o palace_n you_o two_o have_v now_o meet_v in_o hungary_n know_v not_o thou_o that_o where_o thou_o leap_v out_o of_o thy_o mother_n entrail_n to_o govern_v the_o land_n immediate_o death_n leap_v out_o of_o his_o grauè_fw-fr to_o seek_v thy_o life_n thou_o have_v always_o presume_v not_o only_o to_o be_v honour_v but_o also_o to_o be_v honourable_a if_o it_o be_v so_o since_o thou_o honour_v the_o ambassador_n of_o prince_n which_o do_v send_v they_o the_o more_o for_o their_o profit_n then_o for_o thy_o service_n why_o do_v thou_o not_o honour_v thy_o messenger_n who_o the_o god_n send_v more_o for_o thy_o profit_n then_o for_o their_o service_n do_v thou_o not_o remember_v well_o when_o vulcan_n my_o son_n in_o law_n poison_a i_o more_o for_o the_o covetousness_n of_o my_o god_n than_o any_o desire_n that_o he_o have_v of_o my_o life_n thou_o lord_n that_o do_v come_v to_o comfort_v i_o in_o my_o chamber_n and_o tell_v i_o that_o the_o god_n be_v cruel_a to_o slay_v the_o young_a and_o be_v pitiful_a to_o take_v the_o old_a from_o this_o world_n and_o thou_o say_v further_o these_o word_n comfort_v thou_o panutius_n for_o if_o thou_o be_v bear_v to_o the_o now_o thou_o dress_v to_o live_v since_o therefore_o noble_a prince_n that_o i_o tell_v thou_o that_o which_o thou_o tell_v i_o and_o counsel_v thou_o the_o same_o which_o thou_o counselle_v i_o i_o render_v to_o thou_o that_o which_o thou_o have_v give_v i_o final_o of_o these_o vine_n i_o have_v gather_v these_o cluster_n of_o grape_n chap._n lii_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o emperor_n marcus_n to_o panutius_n his_o secretary_n wherein_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o take_v no_o thought_n to_o forsake_v the_o world_n but_o all_o his_o sorrow_n be_v to_o leave_v behind_o he_o a_o unhappy_a child_n to_o inherit_v the_o empire_n panutius_n bless_v be_v the_o milk_n which_o thou_o have_v suck_v in_o dacia_n the_o bread_n which_o thou_o have_v eat_v in_o rome_n the_o larning_n which_o thou_o have_v learn_v in_o greece_n and_o the_o bring_v up_o which_o thou_o have_v have_v in_o my_o palace_n for_o thou_o have_v serve_v as_o a_o good_a servant_n in_o life_n and_o give_v i_o good_a counsel_n as_o a_o trusty_a friend_n at_o death_n i_o command_v commodus_n my_o son_n to_o recompense_v thy_o service_n and_o i_o beseech_v the_o immortal_a god_n that_o they_o acquit_v thy_o good_a counsel_n and_o not_o without_o good_a cause_n i_o charge_v my_o son_n with_o the_o one_o and_o requrie_v the_o god_n of_o the_o other_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o many_o service_n one_o man_n alone_o may_v do_v but_o to_o pay_v one_o good_a counsel_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o have_v all_o the_o god_n the_o great_a good_a that_o a_o friend_n can_v do_v to_o his_o friend_n be_v in_o great_a and_o weighty_a affair_n to_o give_v he_o good_a and_o wholesome_a counsel_n and_o not_o without_o cause_n i_o say_v wholesome_a for_o common_o it_o chance_v that_o those_o which_o think_v with_o their_o counsel_n to_o remedy_v we_o do_v put_v we_o oftentimes_o in_o great_a peril_n all_o the_o travel_n of_o life_n be_v hard_a but_o that_o of_o death_n be_v the_o most_o hard_a and_o terrible_a all_o be_v great_a but_o this_o be_v the_o great_a all_o be_v perilous_a but_o this_o be_v most_o perrillon_n all_o in_o death_n have_v end_n except_o the_o travel_n of_o death_n whereof_o we_o life_n know_v no_o end_n that_o which_o i_o say_v now_o no_o man_n perfect_o can_v know_v but_o he_o which_o see_v himself_o as_o i_o see_v myself_o now_o at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n certain_o panutius_n thou_o have_v speak_v unto_o i_o as_o a_o wise_a man_n but_o for_o that_o thou_o know_v not_o my_o grief_n thou_o can_v not_o cure_v my_o disease_n for_o my_o sore_n be_v not_o there_o where_o thou_o have_v lay_v the_o plaster_n the_o fistula_n be_v not_o there_o where_o thou_o have_v cut_v the_o flesh_n the_o oppilation_n be_v not_o there_o where_o thou_o have_v lay_v the_o ointment_n there_o be_v not_o the_o right_a vein_n where_o thou_o do_v let_v i_o blood_n thou_o have_v not_o yet_o touch_v the_o wound_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o my_o grief_n i_o mean_v that_o thou_o ought_v to_o have_v enter_v further_o with_o i_o to_o have_v know_v my_o grief_n better_o the_o sigh_n which_o the_o heart_n fetch_v i_o say_v those_o which_o come_v from_o the_o heart_n let_v not_o every_o man_n think_v which_o hear_v they_o that_o he_o can_v immedia_o understand_v they_o for_o as_o man_n can_v remedy_v the_o anguish_v of_o the_o spirit_n so_o the_o god_n likewise_o will_v not_o that_o they_o shall_v know_v the_o secret_n of_o the_o heart_n without_o fear_n or_o shame_v many_o dare_v say_v that_o they_o know_v the_o thought_n of_o other_o wherein_o they_o show_v themselves_o to_o be_v more_o fool_n then_o wise_a for_o since_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n in_o i_o wherein_o i_o myself_o doubt_v how_o can_v a_o stranger_n have_v any_o certain_a knowledge_n therein_o thou_o accuse_v i_o panutius_n that_o i_o fear_v death_n great_o the_o which_o i_o deny_v but_o to_o fear_v it_o as_o man_n i_o do_v confess_v for_o to_o deny_v that_o i_o fear_v not_o death_n shall_v be_v to_o deny_v that_o i_o be_o not_o of_o flesh_n we_o see_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o elephant_n do_v fear_v the_o lion_n the_o bear_v the_o elephant_n the_o wolf_n the_o bear_n the_o lamb_n the_o wolf_n the_o rat_n the_o cat_n the_o cat_n the_o dog_n the_o dog_n the_o man_n final_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o do_v fear_n for_o no_o other_o thing_n but_o for_o fear_v that_o one_o kill_v not_o the_o other_o then_o since_o bruit_n beast_n refuse_v death_n the_o which_o though_o they_o die_v fear_v not_o to_o fight_v with_o the_o sury_n nor_o hope_v not_o to_o rest_v with_o the_o god_n so_o much_o the_o more_o ought_v we_o to_o fear_v death_n which_o die_v in_o doubt_n whether_o the_o fury_n will_v tear_v death_n we_o in_o piece_n with_o their_o torment_n or_o the_o god_n will_v receive_v we_o in_o to_o their_o house_n with_o joy_n think_v thou_o panutius_n that_o i_o do_v not_o see_v well_o my_o vine_n be_v gather_v and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o hide_v unto_o i_o that_o my_o palace_n fall_v in_o decay_n i_o know_v well_o that_o i_o have_v not_o but_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o raison_n &_o the_o skin_n and_o that_o i_o have_v not_o but_o one_o sigh_n of_o all_o my_o life_n until_o this_o time_n there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o i_o and_o thou_o &_o now_o there_o be_v no_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o i_o and_o myself_o for_o about_o the_o ensign_n thou_o do_v place_v the_o army_n in_o the_o river_n thou_o cast_v thy_o net_n within_o the_o park_n thou_o hunt_v the_o bull_n in_o the_o shadow_n thou_o take_v cold_a by_o this_o i_o mean_v that_o thou_o talk_v so_o much_o of_o death_n because_o that_o thou_o be_v sure_a of_o thy_o life_n o_o miserable_a man_n that_o i_o be_o for_o in_o short_a space_n of_o all_o that_o be_v life_n i_o have_v possess_v with_o i_o i_o shall_v carry_v nothing_o but_o only_a my_o wind_a sheet_n alas_o how_o shall_v i_o enter_v into_o the_o field_n not_o where_o of_o fierce_a beast_n i_o shall_v be_v assault_v but_o of_o the_o hungry_a worm_n devour_v alas_o i_o see_v myself_o in_o that_o distress_n from_o whence_o my_o frail_a flesh_n can_v escape_v and_o if_o any_o hope_v remain_v it_o be_v in_o thou_o o_o death_n when_o i_o be_o sick_a i_o will_v not_o that_o he_o that_o be_v whole_a shall_v comfort_v i_o when_o
overthrow_v a_o change_n which_o never_o weary_v a_o spy_n which_o ever_o return_v a_o sign_n which_o beguyl_v no_o man_n a_o way_n very_o straight_o a_o friend_n that_o succour_v all_o necessity_n a_o surgeon_n that_o immediate_o heal_v and_o a_o renown_n which_o never_o perish_v if_o thou_o know_v my_o son_n what_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o be_v good_a thou_o will_v be_v the_o best_a of_o the_o world_n for_o the_o more_o vicious_a a_o man_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o he_o be_v entangle_v in_o vice_n and_o how_o virtuous_a much_o more_o a_o man_n be_v virtuous_a so_o much_o more_o to_o virtue_n he_o cleave_v if_o thou_o will_v be_v virtuous_a thou_o shall_v do_v service_n to_o the_o god_n thou_o shall_v give_v good_a renoun_n to_o thy_o predecessor_n and_o for_o thyself_o thou_o shall_v prepare_v a_o perpetual_a memory_n thou_o shall_v do_v pleasure_n to_o stranger_n and_o get_v thou_o favour_n of_o thy_o own_o people_n final_o the_o good_a will_v honour_v thou_o with_o love_n and_o the_o evil_n will_v serve_v with_o fear_n in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o war_n of_o the_o tarentines_n i_o find_v that_o renown_a pyrrus_n king_n of_o the_o epyrot_n do_v wear_v in_o a_o ring_n these_o word_n write_v it_o be_v too_o little_a punishment_n for_o a_o vicious_a man_n to_o take_v his_o life_n from_o he_o and_o it_o be_v too_o small_a reward_n for_o a_o virtuous_a man_n to_o give_v he_o the_o signiory_n of_o all_o the_o whole_a earth_n true_o these_o word_n be_v worthy_a of_o such_o a_o man_n what_o thing_n can_v be_v begin_v of_o a_o virtuous_a man_n whereof_o we_o hope_v not_o to_o see_v the_o end_n and_o come_v to_o good_a proof_n i_o be_o deceive_v if_o i_o have_v not_o see_v in_o my_o day_n many_o man_n which_o be_v base_a bear_v unfit_a for_o science_n void_a of_o vice_n in_o the_o common_a wealth_n poor_a of_o good_n and_o unknown_a of_o birth_n which_o with_o all_o these_o base_a condition_n have_v learn_v so_o many_o virtue_n that_o it_o seem_v great_a rashness_n to_o begin_v they_o and_o afterward_o for_o be_v virtuous_a only_o they_o have_v find_v the_o effect_n such_o as_o they_o think_v it_o by_o the_o immortal_a god_n i_o swear_v unto_o thou_o and_o so_o the_o god_n jupiter_n take_v i_o into_o his_o holy_a house_n and_o confirm_v thou_o my_o son_n in_o i_o if_o i_o have_v not_o know_v a_o gardener_n and_o a_o porter_n in_o rome_n which_o for_o be_v virtuous_a be_v occasion_n to_o cast_v five_o rich_a senator_n out_o of_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o cause_n to_o make_v the_o one_o to_o gain_v and_o the_o other_o to_o lose_v be_v that_o to_o the_o one_o they_o will_v not_o pay_v the_o pot_n and_o to_o the_o other_o his_o apple_n for_o at_o that_o time_n more_o be_v he_o punish_v which_o take_v a_o apple_n from_o a_o poor_a man_n than_o he_o which_o beat_v down_o a_o rich_a man_n house_n all_o this_o i_o have_v tell_v thou_o my_o son_n because_o vice_n abase_v the_o hardy_a prince_n and_o virtue_n give_v courage_n to_o the_o bashful_a from_o two_o thing_n i_o have_v always_o keep_v myself_o that_o be_v to_o say_v not_o to_o strive_v against_o open_a justice_n nor_o to_o contend_v with_o a_o virtuous_a person_n chap._n lv._o the_o emperor_n marcus_n aurelius_n follow_v his_o purpose_n and_o among_o other_o wholesome_a counsel_n exhort_v his_o son_n to_o keep_v wise_a and_o sage_a man_n about_o he_o for_o to_o give_v he_o counsel_v in_o all_o his_o affair_n hitherto_o i_o have_v speak_v to_o thou_o general_o but_o now_o i_o will_v speak_v unto_o thou_o particular_o and_o by_o the_o immortal_a god_n i_o conjure_v thou_o that_o thou_o be_v very_o attentive_a to_o that_o i_o will_v say_v for_o talk_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o age_a father_n it_o be_v reason_n thou_o hear_v i_o as_o a_o obedient_a child_n if_o thou_o will_v enjoy_v long_a life_n observe_v well_o my_o doctrine_n for_o the_o god_n will_v not_o condescend_v to_o thy_o heart_n desire_n unless_o thou_o receyve_v my_o wholesome_a counsel_n undo_n the_o disobedience_n and_o unfaithfulness_n which_o child_n have_v to_o their_o father_n be_v all_o their_o undo_n for_o oftentimes_o the_o god_n do_v pardon_v the_o offence_n that_o be_v do_v unto_o they_o and_o do_v not_o pardon_v the_o disobedience_n which_o the_o child_n bare_a to_o their_o father_n i_o do_v not_o require_v thou_o my_o son_n that_o thou_o give_v i_o money_n since_o thou_o be_v poor_a i_o do_v not_o demand_v that_o thou_o travel_v since_o thou_o be_v tender_a i_o do_v not_o demand_v the_o revengement_n of_o my_o enemy_n since_o i_o have_v none_o i_o do_v not_o demand_v that_o thou_o serve_v i_o since_o i_o die_v i_o do_v not_o demand_v the_o empire_n since_o i_o leave_v it_o unto_o thou_o only_o i_o demand_v that_o thou_o govern_v thyself_o well_o in_o the_o common_a wealth_n &_o that_o the_o memory_n of_o my_o house_n be_v not_o lose_v through_o thou_o if_o thou_o esteem_v much_o that_o i_o leave_v unto_o thou_o so_o many_o realm_n i_o think_v it_o better_a to_o leave_v to_o thou_o many_o good_a counsel_n wherewith_o thou_o may_v preserve_v thyself_o sustain_v thy_o person_n and_o maintain_v thy_o honour_n for_o if_o thou_o have_v presumption_n not_o to_o profit_v with_o my_o counsel_n but_o to_o trust_v to_o thy_o own_o mind_n before_o my_o flesh_n be_v eat_v with_o worm_n thou_o shall_v be_v overcome_v with_o thy_o enemy_n my_o son_n i_o have_v be_v young_a light_a bold_a unshamefast_a proud_a envious_a covetous_a a_o adulterer_n furious_a a_o glutton_n slothful_a and_o ambitious_a and_o for_o that_o i_o have_v fall_v into_o so_o great_a excess_n therefore_o i_o give_v thou_o such_o good_a advice_n for_o that_o man_n which_o in_o his_o youth_n have_v be_v very_o worldly_a from_o he_o in_o age_n proceed_v ripe_a counsel_n that_o which_o until_o this_o time_n i_o have_v counsel_v thou_o &_o that_o which_o to_o my_o age_a death_n i_o will_v counsel_v thou_o i_o desire_v that_o once_o at_o the_o least_o thou_o prove_v it_o and_o if_o it_o do_v thou_o harm_n leave_v it_o and_o if_o it_o do_v thou_o good_a use_v it_o for_o there_o be_v no_o medicine_n so_o bitter_a that_o the_o sick_a do_v refuse_v to_o take_v if_o thereby_o he_o think_v he_o may_v be_v heal_v i_o pray_v thou_o i_o exhort_v thou_o and_o i_o advise_v thou_o my_o son_n that_o thy_o youth_n believe_v my_o age_n thy_o ignorance_n believe_v my_o knowledge_n thy_o sleep_n believe_v my_o watch_n the_o dimness_n of_o thy_o eye_n believe_v the_o clearness_n of_o my_o sight_n thy_o imagination_n believe_v my_o virtue_n and_o thy_o suspicion_n believe_v my_o experience_n for_o otherwise_o one_o day_n thou_o shall_v see_v thyself_o in_o some_o distress_n where_o small_a time_n thou_o shall_v have_v to_o repent_v and_o none_o to_o find_v remedy_n thou_o may_v say_v unto_o i_o my_o son_n that_o since_o i_o have_v be_v young_a i_o let_v thou_o to_o be_v young_a and_o that_o when_o thou_o shall_v be_v age_v thou_o will_v amend_v i_o answer_v thou_o that_o if_o thou_o will_v live_v as_o young_a yet_o at_o least_o govern_v thyself_o as_o old_a in_o a_o prince_n which_o govern_v his_o common_a wealth_n well_o many_o misery_n be_v dissemble_v of_o his_o person_n even_o as_o for_o mighty_a affair_n ripe_a counsel_n be_v necessary_a so_o to_o endure_v the_o trouble_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o person_n need_v some_o recreation_n for_o the_o bowstring_n which_o always_o be_v stretch_v either_o it_o lengthen_v or_o it_o break_v whether_o prince_n be_v young_a or_o old_a there_o can_v be_v nothing_o seek_v more_o just_a than_o for_o the_o recreation_n of_o themselves_o to_o seek_v some_o honest_a pastime_n and_o not_o without_o a_o cause_n i_o say_v that_o they_o be_v honest_a for_o sometime_o they_o accompany_v with_o so_o dishonest_a person_n and_o so_o unthrifty_a that_o they_o spend_v their_o good_n they_o lose_v their_o honour_n and_o weary_a their_o person_n more_o then_o if_o they_o be_v occupy_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n for_o thy_o youth_n i_o leave_v thou_o child_n of_o great_a lord_n with_o who_o thou_o may_v pass_v the_o time_n away_o and_o not_o without_o cause_n i_o have_v provide_v that_o with_o thou_o they_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o from_o thy_o infancy_n for_o after_o thou_o come_v to_o man_n estate_n inherit_v my_o good_n if_o perchance_o thou_o will_v accompany_v thyself_o with_o young_a man_n thou_o shall_v find_v they_o well_o learned_a for_o thy_o war_n i_o leave_v thou_o valiant_a captain_n though_o indeed_o thing_n of_o war_n be_v begunn_v by_o wisdom_n yet_o in_o the_o end_n the_o issue_n fall_v out_o by_o fortune_n for_o steward_n of_o thy_o treasur_n i_o leave_v thou_o faithful_a man_n and_o not_o without_o cause_n i_o
of_o croesus_n the_o liberal_a mind_n of_o croesus_n the_o answer_n of_o the_o philosopher_n anacharsis_n wherein_o consist_v true_a philosophy_n how_o little_a the_o philosopher_n desire_v riches_n certain_a point_n require_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o physopher_n the_o description_n of_o phalaris_n the_o speech_n 〈…〉_z the_o frailty_n of_o the_o flesh_n covetousness_n the_o over_o throw_v of_o justice_n what_o prince_n ought_v to_o do_v two_o thing_n requisite_a in_o every_o man_n the_o letter_n of_o phalaris_n cruelty_n well_o reward_v the_o praise_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a the_o praise_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a the_o say_n of_o diogenes_n the_o say_n of_o alexander_n two_o notable_a thing_n of_o k._n philip_n of_o macedon_n the_o praise_n of_o ptolemy_n alexander_n unhappy_a in_o his_o death_n pholosopher_n only_o rejoice_v in_o poverty_n a_o custom_n among_o the_o egyptian_n the_o miserable_a death_n of_o euripdes_n the_o worthy_a say_n of_o archelaus_n a_o say_v worthy_a observation_n sentence_n of_o cinna_n no_o love_n comparable_a to_o that_o of_o man_n and_o wife_n five_o thing_n follow_v marriage_n the_o love_n of_o the_o father_n to_o the_o child_n the_o say_n of_o solon_n a_o three_o commodity_n of_o marriage_n what_o inconenience_n so_o love_v they_o that_o be_v not_o marry_v in_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o four_o commodity_n belong_v to_o marriage_n the_o worthy_a say_n of_o lycurgus_n the_o praise_n of_o marriage_n the_o care_n incident_a to_o maâ—â—age_n no_o man_n content_a with_o his_o own_o estate_n marriage_n the_o cause_n of_o love_n and_o amity_n marriage_n a_o mean_n of_o peace_n between_o god_n and_o man_n what_o be_v require_v of_o every_o virtuous_a prince_n a_o law_n among_o the_o tharentines_n a_o law_n among_o the_o athenian_n a_o worthy_a say_n of_o socrates_n the_o speech_n of_o cimonius_fw-la a_o beastly_a custom_n in_o old_a time_n in_o england_n a_o ancient_a custom_n among_o the_o roman_n a_o law_n among_o the_o cymbrian_n the_o law_n of_o the_o armenian_n a_o custom_n among_o the_o hungarian_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o scythian_n good_a counsel_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o woman_n woman_n bind_v to_o love_v their_o husband_n the_o tongue_n cause_n of_o debate_n the_o love_n of_o woman_n towards_o their_o husband_n the_o praise_n of_o woman_n the_o law_n among_o the_o lidian_n the_o love_n of_o sinoris_fw-la &_o comma_n how_o good_a woman_n ought_v to_o behave_v themselves_o the_o death_n of_o sinoris_fw-la and_o camma_fw-la good_a counsel_n for_o woman_n the_o great_a danger_n woman_n sustain_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o achaian_o the_o law_n of_o the_o parthian_n the_o law_n of_o the_o lideans_n woman_n weak_a of_o nature_n the_o foolish_a opinion_n of_o some_o woman_n a_o property_n of_o a_o wise_a &_o discreet_a husband_n good_a counsel_n for_o woman_n the_o say_n of_o 〈…〉_z the_o office_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o law_n of_o lycurgus_n the_o property_n of_o good_a housewife_n what_o inconvenience_n come_v by_o gad_v abroad_o the_o commendation_n of_o lucretia_n the_o praise_n of_o the_o wife_n of_o numidia_n where_o love_n want_v discord_n rest_v a_o property_n of_o a_o good_a woman_n the_o quality_n of_o naughty_a housewife_n the_o folly_n of_o man_n how_o the_o man_n child_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v up_o how_o woman_n ought_v to_o carry_v themselves_o in_o the_o time_n they_o go_v with_o child_n the_o desire_n of_o woman_n tibullus_n de_fw-fr casibus_fw-la triumphi_fw-la the_o first_o dictator_n in_o rome_n the_o first_o rebel_n in_o rome_n a_o ancient_a custom_n use_v by_o the_o lady_n in_o rome_n the_o first_o victory_n the_o roman_n obtain_v by_o sea_n the_o death_n of_o sophia_n titus_n livius_n the_o mutability_n of_o fortune_n the_o death_n of_o ypolita_n the_o dangsâ—_n of_o woman_n with_o child_n a_o good_a warning_n for_o woman_n with_o child_n aristotle_n de_fw-fr animalibus_fw-la the_o property_n of_o a_o good_a husband_n reasonable_a creature_n may_v take_v example_n by_o the_o unreasonable_a a_o custom_n among_o the_o mauritanian_n a_o custom_n in_o hungary_n the_o false_a opinion_n of_o the_o heathen_a the_o commendation_n of_o the_o emperor_n octavian_n the_o say_n of_o pisto_n how_o good_a counsel_n ought_v to_o be_v regard_v what_o be_v require_v of_o woman_n with_o child_n pulio_n de_fw-fr moribus_fw-la antiq_n lucius_n seneca_n his_o counsel_n how_o virtuous_a prince_n ought_v to_o be_v how_o the_o emperor_n marcus_n aurclius_n spend_v his_o time_n a_o custom_n among_o the_o roman_n the_o speech_n of_o marcus_n aurelius_n at_o his_o death_n rome_n destroy_v by_o the_o goth_n the_o importunity_n of_o the_o empress_n a_o law_n a-among_a the_o roman_a what_o evil_a come_v by_o the_o tongue_n what_o be_v require_v in_o a_o woman_n the_o emperor_n answer_n what_o be_v require_v of_o every_o man_n what_o hurt_n come_v by_o not_o govern_v the_o tongue_n cross_n incident_a to_o marriage_n what_o woman_n natural_o be_v incline_v unto_o woman_n can_v not_o endure_v to_o have_v superior_n annal_n of_o pompeyu_v a_o law_n among_o the_o barbarian_n the_o frailty_n of_o man_n the_o cause_n why_o man_n ought_v to_o endeavour_v to_o be_v virtuous_a how_o we_o ought_v to_o to_o spend_v our_o time_n reason_n lead_v to_o virtue_n sensuality_n to_o vice_n what_o danger_n be_v incident_a to_o man_n by_o follow_a woman_n woman_n never_o content_v woman_n compare_v to_o golden_a pill_n the_o speech_n of_o drusio_n what_o inconvenience_n follow_v those_o that_o be_v discontent_v in_o marriage_n how_o every_o man_n &_o woman_n ought_v to_o behave_v themselves_o what_o hurt_n come_v by_o misgovern_v the_o tongue_n how_o marry_v folk_n ought_v to_o carry_v themselves_o rule_n for_o every_o man_n to_o follow_v that_o mean_n to_o live_v in_o peace_n woman_n extreme_a in_o their_o demand_n a_o froward_a woman_n describe_v rome_n in_o ancient_a time_n rich_a in_o virtue_n five_o 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