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lord_n world_n worthy_a write_v 138 3 4.8281 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51420 Episkopos apostolikos, or, The episcopacy of the Church of England justified to be apostolical from the authority of the antient primitive church, and from the confessions of the most famous divines of the reformed churches beyond the seas : being a full satisfaction in this cause, as well for the necessity, as for the just right thereof, as consonant to the word of God / by ... Thomas Morton ... ; before which is prefixed a preface to the reader concerning this subject, by Sir Henry Yelverton, Baronet. Morton, Thomas, 1564-1659. 1670 (1670) Wing M2838; ESTC R16296 103,691 240

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ἐπισκοπος_n ἀποστολικος_n or_o the_o episcopacy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n justify_v to_o be_v apostolical_a from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_a primitive_a church_n and_o from_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a divine_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n beyond_o the_o sea_n be_v a_o full_a satisfaction_n in_o this_o cause_n as_o well_o for_o the_o necessity_n as_o for_o the_o just_o right_o thereof_o as_o consonant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n by_o the_o right_n reverend_a father_n in_o god_n thomas_n morton_z late_a lord_n bishop_n of_o duresme_fw-fr before_o which_o be_v prefix_v a_o preface_n to_o the_o reader_n concern_v this_o subject_a by_o sir_n henry_n yeluerton_n baronét_v thus_o say_v the_o lord_n stand_v you_o in_o the_o way_n and_o see_v and_o ask_v for_o the_o old_a path_n where_o be_v the_o good_a way_n and_o walk_v there●n_o and_o you_o shall_v find_v rest_n to_o your_o soul_n jerem._n 6.16_o quod_fw-la universa_fw-la tenet_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la nec_fw-la conciliis_fw-la institutum_fw-la sed_fw-la semper_fw-la retentum_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la authoritate_fw-la apostolica_fw-la traditum_fw-la rectissime_fw-la creditur_fw-la st._n augustin_n de_fw-fr baptismo_fw-la contra_fw-la donat._n can._n 24._o london_n print_v for_o j._n collins_n in_o westminster-hall_n 1670_o to_o the_o most_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n gilbert_n by_o divine_a providence_n lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n primate_n of_o all_o england_n and_o metropolitan_a and_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n my_o lord_n i_o have_v often_o wonder_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o sacred_a order_n of_o bishop_n shall_v in_o this_o island_n meet_v with_o so_o many_o unreasonable_a adversary_n when_o in_o all_o the_o reform_a church_n beyond_o the_o sea_n we_o be_v count_v the_o only_a happy_a nation_n who_o enjoy_v the_o purity_n of_o doctrine_n with_o the_o primitive_a government_n and_o i_o 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witness_v add_v that_o st._n augustine_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o hierome_n be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n upon_o this_o ground_n that_o it_o be_v a_o city_n whereof_o the_o apostle_n there_o speak_v and_o therefore_o it_o can_v say_v he_o be_v understand_v of_o mere_a presbyter_n but_o of_o bishop_n who_o be_v set_v over_o city_n thus_o far_o luther_n concern_v the_o episcopacy_n of_o titus_n and_o he_o be_v second_v by_o a_o learned_a doctor_n of_o the_o same_o classis_fw-la etc._n gerard_n by_o name_n who_o do_v not_o only_o confess_v titus_n to_o have_v be_v make_v bishop_n of_o crete_n by_o the_o apostle_n but_o also_o timothy_n of_o ephesus_n crescens_n of_o galatia_n linus_n of_o rome_n dionysius_n of_o athens_n etc._n etc._n and_o justinus_n beza_n himself_o confess_v the_o same_o direct_o of_o timothy_n say_v that_o he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o presbytery_n of_o ephesus_n that_o be_v say_v he_o antistes_fw-la or_o prelate_n as_o justin_n martyr_n use_v the_o word_n mr._n moulin_n praeeminentiae_fw-la join_v both_o timothy_n and_o titus_n together_o say_v that_o howsoever_o we_o term_v they_o bishop_n or_o evangelist_n it_o be_v evident_a they_o have_v bishop_n for_o their_o successor_n who_o after_o they_o have_v the_o like_a preeminence_n in_o the_o church_n we_o shall_v conclude_v this_o section_n with_o the_o determination_n of_o their_o learned_a &_o judicious_a p●aefectus_fw-la scultetus_n tell_v we_o that_o though_o at_o first_o timothy_n and_o titus_n be_v evangelist_n yet_o afterward_o timothy_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o ephesus_n and_o titus_n of_o crete_n which_o thing_n say_v he_o the_o write_n of_o ancient_a father_n do_v abundant_o confirm_v so_o these_o famous_a divine_n beside_o those_o who_o have_v be_v above_o former_o allege_v by_o we_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o contrary_a objection_n in_o three_o full_a section_n after_o this_o our_o first_o evidence_n out_o of_o scripture_n there_o follow_v sect_n viii_o the_o second_o evidence_n from_o scripture_n for_o proof_n of_o episcopal_a prela●y_n be_v out_o of_o christ_n epistle_n to_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n of_o asia_n to_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n write_v etc._n etc._n cap._n 2.1_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n the_o main_a question_n be_v whether_o the_o word_n angel_n in_o every_o epistle_n do_v signify_v collective_o either_o the_o whole_a church_n or_o the_o whole_a company_n or_o college_n of_o presbyter_n or_o else_o singular_o a_o individual_a person_n our_o opposite_n be_v distract_v into_o the_o two_o former_a opinion_n we_o shall_v pursue_v they_o in_o order_n confute_v their_o first_o exposition_n first_o and_o then_o the_o other_o that_o their_o mist_n be_v dispel_v we_o may_v see_v more_o clear_o to_o prove_v our_o own_o which_o be_v that_o the_o word_n angel_n of_o every_o church_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o singular_a person_n have_v preeminence_n over_o other_o pastor_n in_o the_o same_o church_n sect_n ix_o that_o the_o first_o exposition_n of_o our_o opposite_n by_o angel_n understand_v the_o whole_a church_n be_v flat_o repugnant_a to_o the_o context_n in_o the_o book_n of_o revelation_n cap._n 2._o christ_n by_o his_o angel_n proper_o so_o call_v write_v unto_o the_o seven_o church_n of_o asia_n vers_fw-la 2._o tell_v st._n john_n mystical_o of_o seven_o gold●n_a candlestick_n vers_fw-la 13._o signify_v the_o seven_o church_n and_o of_o seven_o star_n signify_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n vers_fw-la 20._o after_o more_o particular_o and_o distinct_o cap._n 2._o &_o 3_o to_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n to_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n in_o which_o epistle_n to_o ease_v our_o opposite_n of_o a_o trouble_n we_o confess_v that_o although_o the_o epistle_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o angel_n of_o each_o church_n yet_o the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o concern_v also_o other_o because_o of_o the_o common_a epiphonema_n in_o every_o one_o thus_o he_o that_o hathan_fw-ge car_n to_o hear_v let_v he_o hear_v but_o to_o the_o matter_n the_o first_o exposition_n of_o our_o opposite_n be_v set_v down_o by_o ecclesias_fw-la walo_n messalinus_n a_o destinate_a adversary_n to_o episcopacy_n as_o in_o other_o point_n so_o in_o this_o for_o let_v it_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o firm_a and_o fix_a truth_n say_v he_o that_o by_o the_o angel_n of_o every_o city_n st._n john_n intend_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o church_n themselves_o so_o he_o but_o if_o we_o consult_v with_o the_o context_n cap._n 1.20_o where_o first_o the_o angel_n be_v express_o call_v star_n and_o the_o church_n be_v name_v candlestick_n we_o must_v therefore_o tell_v this_o great_a clerk_n that_o he_o must_v first_o turn_v star_n into_o candlestick_n before_o he_o can_v make_v angel_n to_o signify_v the_o church_n second_o in_o the_o text_n itself_o cap._n 2.1_o it_o be_v say_v write_v unto_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n here_o again_o if_o the_o word_n angel_n must_v betoken_v the_o whole_a church_n and_o congregation_n then_o must_v this_o be_v the_o construction_n of_o the_o word_n write_v to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n but_o we_o know_v that_o christ_n the_o author_n of_o these_o speech_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o divine_a wisdom_n and_o can_v not_o mean_v absurd_o enough_o of_o our_o opposite_n first_o exposition_n sect_n x._o that_o the_o second_o exposition_n be_v in_o interpret_n the_o word_n angel_n to_o signify_v the_o order_n of_o presbyter_n in_o the_o church_n the_o state_n of_o which_o question_n be_v set_v down_o by_o our_o opposite_n this_o indeed_o be_v with_o our_o opposite_n their_o common_a exposition_n comprehenduntur_fw-la the_o epistle_n say_v mr._n brightman_n be_v not_o send_v to_o any_o one_o but_o that_o i_o may_v so_o say_v to_o the_o college_n of_o pastor_n so_o he_o who_o notwithstanding_o will_v be_v find_v to_o contradict_v himself_o in_o the_o next_o section_n yea_o and_o after_o he_o out_o hereafter_o smectymnian_o by_o angel_n be_v not_o mean_v say_v they_o any_o singular_a person_n but_o the_o whole_a company_n of_o presbyter_n so_o they_o caetu_fw-la wherefore_o we_o be_v to_o prove_v sect_n xi_o that_o the_o objection_n make_v for_o this_o exposition_n be_v confute_v by_o their_o own_o best_a approve_v protestant_a author_n the_o confutation_n of_o their_o first_o reason_n our_o first_o argument_n say_v they_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o epistle_n to_o thyatira_n 139._o rev._n 2.24_o where_o after_o he_o have_v say_v to_o the_o angel_n i_o have_v something_o against_o thou_o add_v in_o the_o plural_a i_o say_v unto_o you_o and_o the_o rest_n in_o thyatira_n here_o be_v a_o plain_a distinction_n say_v they_o between_o the_o governor_n and_o govern_v which_o apparent_o prove_v that_o the_o angel_n be_v collective_a so_o they_o our_o first_o answer_n must_v be_v by_o a_o genuine_a interpretation_n to_o wit_n that_o after_o the_o word_n thou_n the_o addition_n of_o the_o word_n you_o and_o the_o rest_n be_v a_o familiar_a figurative_a speech_n call_v apostrophe_n which_o be_v a_o aversion_n of_o speech_n from_o one_o thing_n or_o person_n to_o another_o as_o any_o lord_n write_v to_o his_o chief_a steward_n of_o matter_n concern_v he_o and_o any_o subordinate_a officer_n and_o whole_a family_n say_v i_o will_v have_v thou_o to_o look_v to_o thy_o charge_n and_o that_o you_o forbear_v to_o go_v to_o the_o market_n and_o the_o rest_v to_o apply_v their_o business_n at_o home_n but_o we_o promise_v that_o their_o own_o dear_a doctor_n and_o divine_n shall_v be_v their_o confuter_n first_o beza_n upon_o the_o very_a word_n object_v ecclesiam_fw-la against_o themselves_o that_o be_v say_v he_o the_o precedent_n and_o unto_o you_o that_o be_v his_o colleague_n mean_v the_o presbyter_n and_o to_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v ●o_z the_o whole_a flock_n so_o he_o in_o the_o exposition_n of_o this_o text._n mr._n brightman_n explanavit_fw-la albeit_o the_o man_n who_o but_o even_o now_o interpret_v the_o word_n angel_n not_o to_o signify_v any_o particular_a person_n but_o a_o whole_a multitude_n of_o pastor_n or_o presbyter_n collective_o yet_o here_o be_v convince_v by_o the_o light_n of_o the_o text_n he_o as_o it_o be_v sup_v up_o his_o own_o breath_n and_o of_o this_o object_v text_n paraphrase_v say_v to_o thou_o that_o be_v to_o the_o angel_n and_o to_o you_o mean_v pastor_n and_o colleague_n of_o thyatira_n and_o to_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o people_n as_o theodore_n beza_n have_v excellent_o expound_v it_o so_o he_o such_o we_o see_v be_v the_o force_n of_o truth_n in_o despite_n of_o opposition_n to_o exact_v from_o he_o a_o confutation_n of_o himself_o which_o form_n of_o speech_n may_v be_v parallel_v with_o the_o like_a example_n in_o the_o chronicle_n 28.5_o where_o there_o be_v he_o the_o king_n and_o they_o
seem_v either_o novel_a inventor_n of_o our_o assertion_n or_o else_o the_o only_a consenter_n to_o they_o be_v invent_v we_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v try_v first_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o antiquity_n and_o after_o by_o the_o accordance_n of_o most_o protestant_n divine_v concur_v with_o we_o in_o our_o conclusion_n sect_n xix_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o argument_n take_v out_o of_o the_o doctrinal_a testimony_n of_o antiquity_n although_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v expect_v much_o less_o exact_v of_o we_o to_o prove_v that_o by_o angel_n in_o these_o place_n be_v mean_v any_o singular_a person_n out_o of_o the_o commentary_n upon_o the_o apocalypse_n see_v that_o antiquity_n have_v be_v most_o spare_a in_o meddle_v with_o this_o so_o mystical_a scripture_n above_o other_o which_o notwithstanding_o the_o most_o vulgar_o learn_v in_o the_o itch_n of_o their_o will_n and_o high_a conceit_n think_v to_o be_v most_o familiar_a unto_o they_o yet_o we_o be_v not_o altogether_o destitute_a of_o witness_n herein_o in_o a_o competent_a number_n angelum_fw-la 1_o anselm_n say_v that_o our_o saviour_n christ_n write_v here_o to_o the_o bishop_n from_o who_o hand_n he_o require_v a_o account_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o all_o those_o that_o be_v commit_v to_o his_o charge_n johannis_n the_o ancient_a author_n under_o the_o name_n of_o ambrose_n expound_v the_o place_n 1_o cor._n 11.10_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o bishop_n be_v here_o call_v angel_n as_o it_o be_v also_o teach_v in_o the_o revelation_n of_o st._n john_n ecclesiae_fw-la augustine_n speak_v of_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n say_v that_o the_o governor_n of_o that_o church_n be_v commend_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n under_o the_o title_n of_o a_o angel_n sunt_fw-la gregory_n by_o star_n and_o angel_n understand_v bishop_n and_o particular_o the_o bishop_n of_o laodicea_n 〈◊〉_d epiphanius_n write_v against_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o nicolaitan_n say_v that_o it_o be_v sufficient_o confute_v by_o st._n john_n in_o the_o apocalypse_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o a_o epistle_n write_v to_o one_o of_o the_o church_n namely_o to_o the_o bishop_n thereof_o mean_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n and_o it_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o same_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n who_o cyprian_n mean_v when_o cite_v the_o text_n revel_v 2.5_o remember_n from_o whence_o thou_o be_v fall_v etc._n etc._n he_o say_v ●xur●ere_fw-la this_o be_v speak_v to_o he_o who_o as_o be_v manifest_a be_v then_o fall_v and_o who_o the_o lord_n exhort_v to_o rise_v again_o we_o shall_v conclude_v this_o particular_a with_o tertullian_n who_o word_n be_v consonant_a with_o these_o allege_v father_n where_o he_o say_v stabit_fw-la we_o have_v the_o church_n that_o be_v found_v by_o john_n for_o although_o martion_n do_v reject_v this_o apocalypse_n yet_o the_o order_n of_o bishop_n reckon_v up_o to_o their_o original_a will_n end_n in_o john_n their_o founder_n where_o tertullian_n speak_v of_o bishop_n by_o succession_n which_o be_v still_o singular_o one_o by_o one_o sect_n xx._n that_o historical_a evidence_n from_o antiquity_n demonstrate_v what_o bishop_n some_o of_o these_o angel_n personal_o be_v by_o their_o proper_a name_n and_o from_o they_o some_o of_o their_o successor_n this_o we_o shall_v prove_v by_o way_n of_o induction_n for_o it_o be_v manifest_o so_o in_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n smyrna_n and_o sardis_n and_o the_o contrary_n not_o appear_v in_o any_o other_o it_o must_v follow_v that_o it_o be_v so_o in_o they_o also_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n of_o these_o angel_n and_o of_o the_o rest_n as_o for_o example_n first_o in_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n whereof_o polycrates_n write_v himself_o bishop_n who_o be_v bear_v within_o forty_o year_n after_o st._n john_n write_v these_o epistle_n he_o testify_v 〈◊〉_d that_o seven_o of_o his_o kindred_n have_v be_v bishop_n he_o himself_o be_v the_o eight_o which_o be_v yet_o more_o clear_o manifest_v by_o a_o declaration_n make_v by_o leontius_n bishop_n of_o magnesia_n in_o the_o general_a council_n of_o chalcedon_n 〈◊〉_d that_o from_o timothy_n even_o to_o that_o time_n there_o have_v be_v seven_o and_o twenty_o bishop_n successive_o in_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n certain_o none_o can_v imagine_v but_o that_o even_a shame_n itself_o will_v have_v restrain_v leontius_n for_o make_v such_o a_o public_a declaration_n in_o the_o hear_n of_o above_o six_o hundred_o father_n if_o the_o matter_n itself_o have_v be_v liable_a to_o any_o contradiction_n and_o that_o timothy_n be_v indeed_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n we_o have_v it_o former_o prove_v and_o be_v further_o confirm_v by_o scultetus_n a_o learned_a doctor_n out_o of_o c_o eusebius_n chrysostome_n theodoret_n ambrose_n hierome_n epiphanius_n oecumenius_n primasius_n theophylact_fw-mi etc._n etc._n but_o whether_o or_o not_o he_o be_v bishop_n thereof_o when_o this_o epistle_n be_v write_v be_v not_o so_o easy_a to_o determine_v though_o the_o affirmative_a be_v intimate_v by_o mr._n supra_fw-la fox_n and_o not_o deny_v by_o etc._n paraeus_n our_o next_o and_o as_o it_o be_v authentical_a instance_n be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n where_o polycarpus_n be_v bishop_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o so_o continue_v until_o he_o suffer_v martyrdom_n in_o the_o day_n of_o aurelius_n antoninus_n and_o therefore_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o angel_n unto_o who_o the_o second_o epistle_n of_o christ_n be_v direct_v our_o witness_n deserve_v the_o hear_n among_o the_o father_n first_o for_o we_o begin_v with_o the_o least_o ancient_a hierome_n tell_v we_o est_fw-la that_o polycarpus_n the_o disciple_n of_o john_n the_o apostle_n be_v by_o he_o ordain_v bishop_n of_o smyrna_n and_o that_o he_o have_v to_o his_o master_n some_o of_o the_o apostle_n that_o have_v see_v the_o lord_n and_o that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o marcus_n aurelius_n antoninus_n he_o suffer_v martyrdom_n at_o smyrna_n 〈◊〉_d another_o record_v that_o he_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o smyrna_n by_o those_o that_o have_v see_v the_o lord_n so_o eusebius_n petro._n a_o three_o before_o he_o that_o by_o john_n be_v polycarpus_n make_v bishop_n of_o smyrna_n so_o tertullian_n and_o before_o he_o a_o four_o testify_v as_o one_o who_o himself_n have_v see_v this_o polycarpus_n 13._o that_o after_o he_o have_v be_v instruct_v by_o the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n with_o who_o he_o have_v be_v a_o conversant_a he_o be_v make_v by_o they_o bishop_n of_o smyrna_n so_o irenaeus_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n a_o five_o who_o be_v nigh_o neighbour_n to_o polycarpus_n and_o thirty_o eight_o year_n of_o age_n when_o he_o suffer_v martyrdom_n witness_v 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o smyrna_n and_o martyr_n so_o polycrates_n we_o ascend_v yet_o high_o to_o a_o six_o who_o write_v a_o epistle_n to_o this_o very_a same_o polycarpus_n wherein_o he_o style_v he_o 〈◊〉_d bishop_n of_o smyrna_n and_o in_o another_o epistle_n salute_v he_o by_o the_o title_n of_o bishop_n so_o ignatius_n and_o both_o these_o epistle_n and_o say_n be_v allow_v by_o 5._o vedelius_fw-la professor_n in_o geneva_n and_o a_o strict_a searcher_n and_o purger_n of_o corruption_n creep_v into_o the_o epistle_n of_o ignatius_n our_o three_o and_o last_o instance_n be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o sardis_n whereof_o melito_n be_v bishop_n either_o at_o the_o time_n when_o this_o epistle_n be_v write_v as_o say_v paraeus_n improbabile_fw-la some_o of_o the_o ancient_n will_v have_v it_o or_o very_o short_o after_o for_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o he_o that_o this_o melito_n be_v bishop_n of_o sardis_n while_o polycarpus_n be_v bishop_n of_o smyrna_n who_o we_o have_v prove_v to_o be_v the_o angel_n write_v unto_o revel_n 2.8_o and_o both_o pius_fw-la marlorat_n and_o marlor●to_fw-la sebastian_n meir_n two_o eminent_n protestant_n divine_v acknowledge_v that_o he_o be_v a_o very_a learned_a man_n pious_a and_o bishop_n of_o sardis_n beside_o that_o he_o die_v before_o polycrates_n write_v the_o epistle_n concern_v easter_n so_o they_o whereunto_o they_o be_v sufficient_o warrant_v by_o the_o say_a epistle_n of_o 〈◊〉_d polycrates_n which_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o death_n of_o this_o melito_n whereunto_o we_o may_v add_v the_o testimony_n of_o eusebius_n call_v he_o bishop_n of_o sardis_n thus_o have_v we_o make_v good_a our_o three_o instance_n for_o proof_n of_o our_o induction_n and_o may_v by_o the_o law_n of_o logic_n either_o require_v of_o our_o opposite_n to_o show_v the_o contrary_a in_o some_o of_o the_o rest_n or_o to_o yield_v we_o our_o conclusion_n as_o for_o their_o successor_n it_o can_v but_o be_v very_o pertinent_a to_o know_v for_o corroboration_n sake_n the_o subscription_n of_o some_o father_n in_o the_o general_n council_n of_o nice_n 349._o lineal_o descend_v from_o the_o angel_n of_o six_o of_o those_o church_n in_o the_o apocalypse_n viz._n