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lord_n work_n world_n writer_n 38 3 7.4394 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A80608 The bloudy tenent, washed, and made white in the bloud of the Lambe: being discussed and discharged of bloud-guiltinesse by just defence. Wherein the great questions of this present time are handled, viz. how farre liberty of conscience ought to be given to those that truly feare God? And how farre restrained to turbulent and pestilent persons, that not onely raze the foundation of godlinesse, but disturb the civill peace where they live? Also how farre the magistrate may proceed in the duties of the first table? And that all magistrates ought to study the word and will of God, that they may frame their government according to it. Discussed. As they are alledged from divers Scriptures, out of the Old and New Testament. Wherein also the practise of princes is debated, together with the judgement of ancient and late writers of most precious esteeme. Whereunto is added a reply to Mr. Williams answer, to Mr. Cottons letter. / By John Cotton Batchelor in Divinity, and teacher of the church of Christ at Boston in New England. Cotton, John, 1584-1652. 1647 (1647) Wing C6409; Thomason E387_7; ESTC R836 257,083 342

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himself_o ver_fw-la 11._o it_o may_v appear_v he_o be_v not_o persecute_v for_o cause_n of_o conscience_n but_o for_o sin_v against_o his_o own_o conscience_n 3._o in_o thing_n of_o less_o moment_n whether_o point_v of_o doctrine_n or_o worship_n if_o a_o man_n hold_v they_o forth_o in_o a_o spirit_n of_o christian_a meekness_n and_o love_n though_o with_o zeal_n and_o constancy_n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v persecute_v but_o tolerate_v till_o god_n may_v be_v please_v to_o manifest_v his_o truth_n to_o he_o phil._n 3.17_o rom._n 14.11_o 12_o 13_o 14._o 4._o but_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v forth_o or_o profess_v any_o error_n or_o false_a way_n with_o a_o boisterous_a and_o arrogant_a spirit_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o civil_a peace_n he_o may_v just_o be_v punish_v according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o disturbance_n cause_v by_o he_o this_o be_v that_o way_n of_o persecution_n which_o mr._n williams_n express_v to_o be_v i_o in_o all_o which_o i_o dare_v appeal_v to_o mr._n williams_n his_o own_o conscience_n be_v it_o not_o leaven_v with_o over-deepe_a prejudice_n whether_o in_o all_o this_o way_n there_o be_v any_o crevise_n open_v a_o door_n for_o the_o persecution_n of_o christ_n himself_o bring_v further_o light_a let_v no_o man_n take_v it_o amiss_o that_o in_o the_o parenthesis_n i_o intimate_v the_o conscience_n of_o mr._n williams_n in_o this_o case_n to_o be_v leaven_v with_o overmuch_a prejudice_n for_o if_o extreme_a prejudice_n be_v not_o predominant_a in_o he_o in_o this_o case_n i_o shall_v stand_v amaze_v how_o a_o man_n of_o understanding_n can_v out_o of_o such_o conclusion_n make_v up_o this_o inference_n which_o he_o give_v in_o the_o title_n of_o the_o chapt._n pag._n 7._o that_o i_o do_v profess_o maintain_v persecution_n for_o cause_n of_o conscience_n i_o that_o do_v express_o profess_o deny_a persecution_n of_o any_o even_o of_o heretic_n unless_o it_o be_v when_o they_o come_v to_o persist_v in_o heresy_n after_o conviction_n against_o conscience_n how_o can_v i_o be_v say_v to_o maintain_v persecution_n for_o cause_n of_o conscience_n but_o oh_o the_o woeful_a perverseness_n and_o blindness_n of_o a_o conscience_n when_o it_o be_v leave_v of_o god_n to_o be_v so_o far_o transport_v with_o prejudice_n as_o to_o judge_v a_o cause_n of_o conscience_n and_o a_o cause_n against_o conscience_n to_o be_v all_o one_o for_o the_o shut_n up_o of_o his_o chapter_n he_o be_v please_v to_o comment_n upon_o a_o phrase_n in_o my_o letter_n wherein_o i_o style_v myself_o a_o man_n of_o uncircumcised_a lip_n and_o he_o do_v acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v a_o holy_a character_n of_o a_o heavenly_a spirit_n to_o make_v a_o ingenuous_a and_o true_a acknowledgement_n of_o a_o uncircumcised_a lip_n yet_o say_v he_o that_o discern_a spirit_n which_o god_n gracious_o vouchsafe_v to_o they_o that_o tremble_v at_o his_o word_n shall_v find_v that_o not_o only_o the_o will-worship_n of_o man_n may_v be_v paint_v and_o varnish_v over_o with_o the_o glitter_a show_n of_o humility_n colos_n 2._o but_o even_o god_n dear_a servant_n eminent_a for_o humility_n and_o meekness_n may_v yet_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o swell_n of_o spiritual_a pride_n out_o of_o the_o very_a sense_n of_o their_o humility_n etc._n etc._n humility_n be_v never_o in_o season_n to_o set_v up_o superstition_n or_o persecute_v god_n child_n answ_n i_o can_v entreat_v some_o or_o other_o of_o mr._n williams_n his_o acquaintance_n who_o word_n may_v find_v better_a acceptance_n with_o he_o then_o i_o do_v to_o persuade_v he_o not_o to_o attribute_v too_o much_o to_o his_o own_o spirit_n of_o discern_v which_o though_o he_o true_o say_v god_n do_v vouchsafe_v to_o they_o that_o tremble_v at_o his_o word_n yet_o i_o never_o read_v nor_o hear_v that_o god_n do_v vouchsafe_v a_o spirit_n of_o discern_v to_o any_o that_o be_v so_o far_o from_o tremble_v at_o the_o word_n that_o they_o do_v not_o vouchsafe_v to_o hear_v the_o word_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o so_o many_o thousand_o faithful_a minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o for_o i_o i_o desire_v not_o to_o neglect_v any_o word_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o mr._n williams_n upon_o what_o pretence_n soever_o speak_v that_o put_v i_o in_o mind_n of_o spiritual_a pride_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o very_a sense_n of_o humility_n such_o smite_v shall_v not_o break_v my_o head_n but_o when_o he_o conclude_v with_o this_o aphorism_n humility_n be_v never_o in_o season_n to_o set_v up_o superstition_n or_o to_o persecute_v god_n child_n i_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v consider_v what_o be_v superstition_n what_o be_v persecution_n and_o whether_o my_o letter_n unto_o he_o tend_v to_o set_v up_o the_o one_o or_o to_o set_v forward_o the_o other_o superstition_n be_v proper_o cultus_fw-la supra_fw-la statutum_fw-la which_o i_o speak_v not_o from_o the_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n for_o i_o know_v latinist_n do_v otherwise_o derive_v it_o but_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o what_o be_v persecution_n it_o have_v be_v answer_v above_o the_o affliction_n of_o any_o for_o their_o righteousness_n sake_n if_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o sequel_n that_o my_o letter_n tend_v either_o to_o set_v up_o any_o worship_n of_o god_n which_o he_o have_v not_o appoint_v or_o to_o afflict_v any_o for_o their_o righteousness_n sake_n than_o i_o will_v confess_v it_o tend_v to_o set_v up_o superstition_n and_o persecution_n and_o the_o humility_n which_o he_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v express_v in_o my_o letter_n i_o shall_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v out_o of_o season_n mean_v while_n affirmanti_fw-la incumbit_fw-la probatio_fw-la to_o chap._n ii_o his_o second_o chapter_n be_v spend_v in_o answer_v to_o a_o double_a charge_n which_o he_o say_v he_o observe_v i_o lay_v against_o he_o though_o in_o very_a truth_n i_o lay_v neither_o of_o they_o down_o as_o charge_n against_o he_o but_o as_o discharge_v to_o myself_o from_o expect_v that_o he_o shall_v vouchsafe_v to_o hearken_v to_o my_o voice_n who_o have_v refuse_v to_o hearken_v both_o to_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o salem_n whereof_o he_o be_v a_o member_n and_o to_o the_o voice_n of_o so_o many_o elder_n and_o brethren_n of_o other_o church_n but_o suppose_v i_o do_v charge_v he_o with_o a_o double_a sin_n in_o refuse_v to_o hearken_v to_o this_o double_a voice_n though_o i_o do_v not_o say_v it_o be_v a_o sin_n how_o do_v he_o discharge_v himself_o for_o neglect_v of_o the_o former_a he_o excuse_v himself_o by_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o office_n which_o lie_v upon_o he_o on_o a_o fastday_n to_o discover_v to_o they_o eleven_o public_a sin_n as_o cause_n of_o the_o present_a and_o public_a calamity_n which_o most_o of_o the_o church_n seem_v at_o first_o to_o assent_v unto_o until_o afterward_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o church_n whether_o for_o fear_n of_o persecution_n or_o otherwise_o be_v sway_v and_o bow_v to_o practice_v such_o thing_n which_o with_o sigh_n and_o groan_v many_o of_o they_o mourn_v under_o but_o will_v this_o indeed_o discharge_v a_o elder_a of_o the_o church_n before_o the_o lord_n from_o come_v into_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o church_n when_o they_o send_v for_o he_o because_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v bow_v and_o sway_v for_o fear_n of_o persecution_n to_o slip_v and_o slide_v and_o to_o say_v and_o practice_v that_o which_o with_o sigh_n and_o groan_v they_o mourn_v under_o why_o then_o if_o the_o wolf_n come_v and_o scatter_v the_o sheep_n and_o they_o slip_v out_o of_o the_o way_n let_v the_o shepherd_n fly_v and_o leave_v they_o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n may_v be_v fulfil_v he_o that_o be_v a_o hireling_n and_o not_o the_o shepherd_n who_o own_o the_o sheep_n be_v not_o he_o see_v the_o wolf_n come_v and_o leave_v the_o sheep_n and_o flee_v and_o the_o wolf_n catch_v they_o and_o scatter_v the_o sheep_n joh._n 10.12_o or_o will_v it_o go_v for_o currant_n doctrine_n before_o the_o lord_n that_o if_o the_o great_a part_n of_o a_o church_n fall_v through_o fear_n or_o otherwise_o into_o sin_n and_o such_o a_o sin_n which_o they_o mourn_v under_o with_o sigh_n and_o groan_n and_o which_o in_o itself_o be_v not_o heinous_a that_o then_o they_o do_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la cease_v to_o be_v a_o church_n and_o utter_o to_o be_v cast_v out_o why_o then_o let_v the_o covenant_n between_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o church_n be_v no_o more_o repute_v any_o branch_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n but_o let_v it_o stand_v and_o fall_v as_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n but_o sure_o if_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o church_n be_v go_v astray_o i_o shall_v think_v it_o will_v well_o become_v the_o faithfulness_n of_o a_o church-eld_a to_o hasten_v to_o they_o special_o when_o he_o
be_v love_o and_o respective_o send_v for_o and_o to_o convince_v they_o of_o the_o error_n of_o their_o way_n before_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o seek_v to_o bring_v they_o back_o again_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o shepherd_n of_o their_o soul_n sure_o i_o be_o that_o in_o a_o case_n of_o great_a defection_n of_o the_o church_n of_o galatia_n than_o mr._n williams_n imagine_v be_v find_v in_o the_o church_n of_o salem_n paul_n do_v not_o reject_v they_o but_o profess_v i_o desire_v say_v he_o to_o be_v present_a with_o you_o now_o and_o to_o change_v my_o voice_n for_o i_o stand_v in_o doubt_n of_o you_o gal._n 4.20_o mr._n williams_n acknowledge_v in_o the_o next_o paragraph_n that_o the_o church_n of_o colosse_n may_v say_v to_o archippus_n take_v heed_n to_o thy_o ministry_n and_o that_o archippus_n may_v negligent_o and_o proud_o refuse_v to_o hearken_v to_o they_o but_o for_o his_o case_n his_o faithfulness_n and_o uprightness_n to_o god_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o people_n will_v witness_v for_o he_o when_o his_o soul_n shall_v come_v to_o hezekiahs_n case_n on_o his_o deathbed_n and_o in_o the_o great_a day_n approach_v i_o do_v not_o know_v but_o that_o archippus_n may_v as_o just_o refuse_v to_o hearken_v to_o the_o church_n of_o colosse_n as_o mr._n williams_n to_o the_o church_n of_o salem_n what_o though_o colosse_n be_v more_o eminent_a in_o gift_n than_o salem_n yet_o the_o mutual_a power_n and_o subjection_n of_o pastor_n and_o people_n depend_v not_o upon_o eminency_n of_o gift_n but_o upon_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n and_o their_o mutual_a covenant_n and_o relation_n if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o negligent_a and_o proud_a part_n in_o archippus_n as_o mr._n williams_n confess_v to_o refuse_v to_o hearken_v to_o the_o lawful_a voice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o colosse_n admonish_v he_o of_o his_o slackness_n in_o his_o ministry_n i_o know_v not_o but_o it_o may_v be_v such_o a_o like_a part_n in_o mr._n williams_n to_o refuse_v to_o hearken_v to_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o salem_n admonish_v he_o to_o take_v heed_n of_o desert_v his_o ministry_n whether_o be_v a_o great_a sin_n in_o a_o minister_n not_o to_o fulfil_v his_o ministry_n or_o to_o desert_n his_o ministry_n neither_o do_v i_o know_v but_o that_o archippus_n may_v have_v pretend_v the_o like_a evasion_n with_o mr._n williams_n if_o not_o fair_a for_o he_o may_v plead_v there_o be_v among_o they_o such_o as_o spoil_v they_o through_o philosophy_n and_o vain_a deceit_n after_o the_o tradition_n of_o man_n and_o rudiment_n of_o the_o world_n and_o not_o after_o christ_n col._n 2.8_o that_o beguile_v they_o also_o in_o a_o voluntary_a humility_n and_o worship_n of_o angel_n not_o hold_v the_o head_n ver_fw-la 18_o 19_o yea_o so_o far_o that_o themselves_o come_v to_o be_v dogmatize_v with_o the_o tradition_n of_o man_n ver_fw-la 20_o 21_o 22._o and_o why_o may_v not_o then_o archippus_n as_o just_o refuse_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n of_o colosse_n as_o mr._n williams_n refuse_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n of_o salem_n let_v not_o mr._n williams_n please_v himself_o in_o suit_v his_o faithfulness_n and_o uprightness_n to_o hezekiahs_n case_n hezekiah_n faithful_o and_o upright_o endeavour_v and_o through_o grace_n procure_v the_o reformation_n of_o the_o apostate_n church_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o father_n ahaz_n but_o mr._n williams_n in_o stead_n of_o reform_v one_o church_n renounce_v all_o for_o his_o neglect_n of_o harken_v to_o the_o second_o voice_n the_o voice_n and_o testimony_n of_o so_o many_o elder_n and_o brethren_n of_o other_o church_n he_o say_v because_o he_o true_o esteem_v the_o person_n he_o will_v not_o answer_v the_o argument_n of_o number_n and_o multitude_n against_o one_o as_o our_o man_n be_v wont_a to_o answer_v the_o popish_a universality_n that_o god_n stir_v up_o sometime_o one_o elijah_n against_o eight_o hundred_o of_o baal_n priest_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o he_o say_v that_o david_n himself_o and_o the_o prince_n of_o israel_n and_o 30000._o of_o israel_n carry_v up_o the_o ark_n be_v not_o to_o be_v hearken_v unto_o in_o their_o holy_a intention_n of_o rejoice_n and_o triumph_n when_o the_o due_a order_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v want_v to_o they_o in_o which_o case_n one_o scripture_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o mechanic_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o a_o whole_a council_n answ_n i_o will_v not_o here_o observe_v as_o mr._n williams_n do_v in_o a_o like_a case_n in_o chap._n 38._o of_o his_o bloody_a tenent_n his_o haste_n and_o light_a attention_n to_o the_o scripture_n which_o himself_o allege_v the_o text_n speak_v but_o of_o 450._o of_o baal_n priest_n 1_o king_n 18.19_o now_o for_o he_o to_o multiply_v they_o to_o 800_o be_v to_o fetch_v in_o also_o the_o prophet_n of_o the_o grove_n the_o prophet_n of_o jeroboam_n calf_n who_o the_o text_n express_o distinguish_v from_o the_o prophet_n of_o baal_n but_o to_o let_v that_o pass_v as_o not_o material_a to_o the_o argument_n no_o more_o than_o the_o misquotation_n which_o he_o observe_v of_o titus_n for_o timothy_n we_o will_v not_o reply_v as_o the_o papist_n do_v against_o single_a witness_n let_v he_o call_v for_o fire_n from_o heaven_n as_o eliah_n do_v and_o we_o will_v submit_v the_o testimony_n of_o many_o to_o one_o single_a witness_n no_o we_o call_v not_o for_o miracle_n at_o his_o hand_n but_o let_v he_o produce_v one_o testimony_n of_o holy_a scripture_n right_o understand_v and_o apply_v against_o the_o advice_n and_o voice_n of_o those_o elder_n and_o brethren_n and_o then_o though_o he_o be_v but_o one_o yea_o though_o that_o one_o be_v but_o a_o mechanic_n too_o we_o shall_v gratify_v his_o demand_n and_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n be_v ready_a rather_o to_o hearken_v to_o he_o then_o require_v that_o he_o shall_v hearken_v to_o we_o mean_a while_n we_o answer_v he_o as_o the_o apostle_n do_v to_o the_o corinthian_n 1_o cor._n 14.36_o what_o come_v the_o word_n of_o god_n out_o from_o you_o or_o come_v it_o unto_o you_o only_o it_o be_v true_a david_n and_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o 30000._o of_o israel_n be_v not_o to_o be_v hearken_v unto_o nor_o follow_v in_o their_o disorderly_a carry_v of_o the_o ark_n because_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n have_v give_v express_a order_n to_o the_o contrary_a require_v that_o the_o kohathite_n shall_v bear_v the_o ark_n upon_o their_o shoulder_n and_o not_o touch_v it_o lest_o they_o die_v num._n 4.15_o let_v he_o show_v we_o the_o like_a order_n violate_v by_o we_o and_o we_o shall_v free_o excuse_v he_o yea_o and_o justify_v he_o in_v not_o harken_v to_o we_o nor_o follow_v of_o we_o but_o suppose_v some_o one_o prophet_n or_o brother_n of_o israel_n have_v discern_v the_o disorder_n of_o david_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a congregation_n of_o the_o 30000._o of_o israel_n and_o have_v therefore_o not_o only_o refuse_v to_o follow_v they_o but_o have_v proceed_v further_o as_o many_o of_o 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rock_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o jesus_n and_o that_o my_o endeavour_n to_o prove_v they_o sandy_a be_v but_o the_o weak_a and_o uncertain_a sand_n of_o man_n invention_n which_o shall_v therefore_o perish_v and_o burn_v like_o hay_n or_o stubble_n and_o the_o rocky_a strength_n of_o his_o ground_n shall_v appear_v in_o the_o lord_n season_n and_o that_o myself_o also_o may_v yet_o confess_v so_o much_o as_o i_o have_v since_o i_o come_v to_o new-england_n confess_v the_o sandinesse_n of_o the_o ground_n of_o many_o of_o my_o practice_n in_o old_a england_n and_o the_o rockinesse_n of_o their_o ground_n that_o witness_v against_o i_o and_o they_o for_o instance_n that_o himself_o have_v discover_v to_o i_o and_o other_o servant_n of_o god_n his_o ground_n against_o the_o use_n of_o the_o