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lord_n work_n work_v wrought_v 1,549 4 8.0871 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A18602 [An apology for the treatise, called A triall of faith. Concerning the precedency of repentance for sinne, before faith in Christ for pardon] Chibald, William, 1575-1641. 1624 (1624) STC 5130; ESTC S119281 81,022 204

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but_o by_o hear_v faith_n preach_v which_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o that_o place_n gal._n 3.2_o for_o at_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o upon_o the_o believe_v thereof_o be_v they_o give_v act._n 10.41.44_o 2._o the_o spirit_n of_o adoption_n be_v not_o give_v before_o faith_n in_o christ_n for_o that_o be_v the_o grace_n which_o instrumental_o and_o so_o only_o give_v we_o prerogative_n and_o title_n to_o our_o adoption_n even_o as_o it_o only_o but_o instrumental_o only_a receive_v christ_n and_o his_o benefit_n eph._n 1.13_o gal._n 3.26_o rom._n 8.13_o 3._o the_o gift_n and_o grace_n of_o the_o spirit_n sufficient_a to_o salvation_n be_v not_o give_v before_o faith_n in_o christ_n heb._n 11.6_o rom._n 5.1_o 2._o 4._o the_o gift_n of_o sanctification_n be_v not_o give_v before_o faith_n in_o christ_n but_o for_o all_o this_o will_v it_o not_o follow_v that_o before_o faith_n in_o christ_n the_o spirit_n be_v no_o way_n give_v the_o contrary_n 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those_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n that_o prepare_v to_o faith_n in_o christ_n against_o this_o there_o be_v three_o exception_n 1_o against_o the_o position_n itself_o 2_o against_o the_o exposition_n of_o it_o and_o 3_o against_o the_o handle_n of_o the_o position_n the_o trial_n preparation_n the_o position_n itself_o that_o repentance_n be_v one_o of_o those_o preparation_n the_o position_n itself_o be_v this_o repentance_n be_v begin_v before_o faith_n in_o christ_n the_o exception_n this_o position_n they_o dislike_v for_o two_o cause_n first_o because_o it_o imply_v a_o beginning_n of_o repentance_n before_o faith_n in_o christ_n some_o space_n of_o time_n second_o because_o it_o suppose_v that_o repentance_n be_v begin_v at_o one_o time_n in_o some_o part_n of_o it_o and_o finish_v at_o another_o in_o the_o residue_n the_o apology_n exception_n to_o the_o 1._o exception_n i_o do_v indeed_o often_o use_v the_o word_n before_o to_o express_v the_o precedency_n i_o mean_v but_o neither_o do_v i_o mean_v a_o precedency_n some_o space_n of_o time_n nor_o can_v they_o show_v it_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o book_n except_o i_o have_v add_v thereunto_o some_o other_o word_n as_o time_n space_n season_n or_o the_o like_a to_o give_v light_n to_o such_o a_o interpretation_n which_o be_v not_o do_v in_o that_o whole_a disputation_n or_o except_o the_o word_n before_o in_o the_o english_a tongue_n do_v always_o carry_v that_o sense_n only_o which_o experience_n disproove_v see_v one_o thing_n may_v be_v before_o another_o in_o nature_n as_o fire_n before_o heat_n in_o order_n as_o the_o second_o before_o the_o three_o in_o dignity_n as_o a_o earl_n before_o a_o baron_n and_o in_o worth_n as_o gold_n before_o silver_n
mean_n and_o cause_n of_o a_o thing_n go_v before_o it_o in_o nature_n than_o penitency_n repentance_n or_o not_o live_v in_o sin_n be_v a_o mean_n and_o cause_n of_o believe_v in_o christ_n and_o consequent_o go_v before_o it_o in_o nature_n the_o assumption_n i_o prove_v by_o joan._n 5.44_o place_n thomas_n aqui._n caluin_n mus●nlus_n illiricus_fw-la rollocrus_n piscatori_fw-la commentary_n on_o the_o place_n where_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o learned_a interpreter_n the_o holy_a ghost_n assign_v this_o for_o a_o reason_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o infidelity_n of_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n and_o why_o they_o believe_v not_o in_o christ_n viz._n they_o live_v in_o worldly_a pride_n ambition_n and_o covetuousnesse_n and_o if_o this_o be_v true_o verify_v of_o they_o in_o those_o day_n then_o may_v it_o be_v say_v of_o man_n in_o these_o day_n that_o live_n in_o their_o sin_n be_v a_o cause_n why_o they_o believe_v not_o in_o christ_n and_o consequent_o leave_v of_o man_n sin_n viz._n in_o purpose_n be_v some_o cause_n or_o mean_n of_o believe_v in_o christ_n and_o therefore_o go_v before_o it_o in_o nature_n the_o trial_n argument_n the_o four_o argument_n repentance_n be_v begin_v before_o faith_n in_o christ_n at_o the_o first_o conversion_n because_o sinner_n must_v first_o repent_v of_o their_o sin_n commit_v after_o their_o first_o conversion_n before_o they_o can_v trust_v in_o christ_n for_o the_o pardon_n of_o they_o the_o exception_n to_o this_o they_o answer_v by_o deny_v the_o antecedent_n for_o say_v they_o both_o the_o habit_n of_o faith_n and_o some_o act_n of_o it_o viz._n unite_n and_o engraft_v into_o christ_n receive_v and_o apprehend_v christ_n do_v go_v before_o repentance_n second_o by_o deny_v the_o consequence_n because_o through_o repent_v after_o the_o first_o conversion_n in_o nature_n go_v before_o faith_n in_o christ_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o follow_v it_o must_v so_o do_v at_o the_o first_o conversion_n the_o apology_n first_o their_o answer_n to_o my_o antecedent_n have_v be_v to_o purpose_n if_o they_o have_v prove_v by_o some_o good_a reason_n that_o in_o nature_n and_o order_n of_o work_v the_o habit_n of_o faith_n have_v go_v before_o the_o habit_n of_o repentance_n or_o that_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v believe_v in_o christ_n have_v go_v before_o the_o act_n of_o repent_v that_o be_v of_o sorrow_v for_o past_a sin_n and_o purpose_v to_o leave_v they_o but_o see_v they_o do_v neither_o of_o these_o the_o antecedent_n be_v good_a they_o say_v indeed_o that_o these_o act_n of_o faith_n viz._n unite_n and_o engraft_v into_o christ_n receive_v and_o apprehend_v christ_n go_v before_o repentance_n but_o neither_o be_v this_o to_o purpose_n except_o they_o prove_v they_o be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o act_n of_o believe_v in_o christ_n for_o of_o that_o act_n be_v the_o question_n nor_o do_v they_o prove_v what_o they_o say_v for_o they_o do_v bare_o affirm_v it_o nor_o do_v i_o think_v it_o possible_a to_o be_v prove_v because_o in_o nature_n i_o think_v it_o impossible_a for_o any_o unrepentant_a sinner_n to_o be_v unite_v to_o christ_n ingraft_v unto_o he_o and_o make_v a_o member_n of_o his_o mystical_a body_n indeed_o upon_o another_o occasion_n they_o say_v repentance_n go_v before_o these_o act_n of_o faith_n viz._n persuasion_n and_o assurance_n of_o salvation_n and_o pray_v for_o pardon_n and_o yet_o else_o where_o in_o effect_n they_o deny_v it_o where_o they_o say_v to_o believe_v in_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v persuade_v and_o assure_v of_o salvation_n by_o christ_n and_o that_o no_o man_n can_v pray_v for_o this_o pardon_n of_o his_o sin_n before_o he_o have_v faith_n in_o christ_n before_o mr._n elton_n catechism_n 4._o principle_n mr._n perk._n state_n of_o a_o christian_a sect._n 14._o mr._n rogers_n mr._n baynes_n as_o be_v cite_v before_o the_o first_o of_o which_o point_n have_v be_v confute_v by_o i_o in_o my_o treatise_n and_o the_o second_o be_v contradict_v by_o other_o divine_n where_o they_o say_v pray_v for_o pardon_n of_o sin_n go_v before_o the_o application_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o persuasion_n of_o god_n love_n in_o christ_n if_o they_o have_v give_v any_o reason_n of_o their_o denial_n of_o the_o consequence_n of_o this_o argument_n that_o have_v be_v sound_a it_o will_v have_v answer_v my_o argument_n but_o see_v they_o have_v not_o good_a cause_n why_o they_o can_v therefore_o be_v the_o argument_n as_o yet_o good_a because_o as_o yet_o it_o be_v unanswered_a and_o indeed_o i_o know_v not_o how_o they_o shall_v answer_v it_o as_o long_o as_o the_o habit_n of_o repentance_n and_o faith_n in_o christ_n be_v the_o same_o virtue_n both_o at_o and_o after_o man_n first_o conversion_n for_o nature_n and_o use_n and_o so_o be_v the_o act_n of_o repent_v and_o believe_v in_o christ_n if_o any_o man_n can_v give_v i_o a_o good_a reason_n why_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n shall_v not_o incite_v man_n to_o repent_v and_o believe_v in_o christ_n i●_n the_o same_o manner_n and_o order_n at_o the_o first_o conversion_n as_o he_o do_v after_o it_o when_o through_o weakness_n they_o fall_v and_o offend_v god_n the●_n will_v i_o say_v the_o consequence_n of_o my_o argument_n be_v weak_a and_o consequent_o m●_n argument_n but_o because_o i_o think_v they_o can_v for_o if_o they_o can_v they_o will_v therefore_o as_o yet_o be_v my_o four_o argument_n good_a ●●●ect_n ●●●ect_n but_o they_o say_v this_o argument_n implie●_n a_o successive_a work_n of_o say_v by_o god_n an●_n of_o pardon_v sin_n as_o if_o a_o christia●_n cease_v to_o believe_v when_o he_o fall_v into_o an●_n gross_a sin_n after_o his_o first_o conversion_n an●_n that_o therefore_o faith_n must_v be_v wrought_v a_o new_a in_o they_o and_o be_v pardon_v a_o new_a i_o answer_v to_o the_o first_o that_o though_o i_o do_v not_o mean_v that_o the_o habit_n of_o faith_n be_v lose_v solut._n solut._n by_o the_o commit_n of_o any_o enormous_a sin_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o fear_n of_o need_n to_o have_v it_o plant_v in_o they_o again_o yet_o do_v i_o think_v that_o a_o sinner_n fall_v into_o enormous_a sin_n do_v not_o exercise_v his_o faith_n nor_o use_v the_o act_n of_o it_o and_o he_o may_v in_o some_o sort_n be_v say_v for_o a_o time_n to_o loose_v the_o use_n and_o exercise_v of_o this_o believe_v in_o christ_n and_o that_o therefore_o after_o such_o a_o fall_n the_o spirit_n of_o god_n must_v incite_v he_o up_o again_o to_o the_o use_n thereof_o before_o he_o can_v trust_v in_o christ_n and_o that_o the_o spirit_n do_v not_o thus_o incite_v a_o sinner_n to_o trust_v until_o he_o have_v stir_v he_o to_o repent_v of_o those_o great_a sin_n which_o he_o have_v commit_v and_o as_o touch_v the_o second_o member_n of_o their_o exception_n concern_v successive_a pardon_v of_o sin_n i_o can_v see_v no_o reason_n why_o we_o shall_v every_o day_n ask_v pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n if_o god_n do_v not_o pardon_v they_o every_o day_n i_o see_v not_o why_o this_o may_v not_o be_v call_v successive_a pardon_v 12._o math._n 6.11_o 12._o for_o if_o the_o godly_a sin_n every_o day_n must_v repent_v and_o believe_v in_o christ_n every_o day_n and_o crave_v pardon_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o every_o day_n then_o will_v god_n forgive_v every_o day_n speak_v after_o the_o scripture_n phrase_n and_o then_o there_o be_v a_o daily_a and_o successive_a pardon_v the_o trial_n repentance_n may_v be_v begin_v before_o faith_n in_o christ_n argument_n the_o five_o argument_n because_o as_o great_a a_o work_n as_o the_o begin_n of_o repentance_n be_v wrought_v before_o it_o the_o exception_n to_o this_o argument_n they_o answer_v that_o i●_n be_v naught_o because_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o a_o false_a supposition_n viz_o as_o if_o i_o perswade●_n myself_o they_o think_v that_o therefore_o repentance_n be_v not_o wrought_v before_o faith_n i●_n christ_n because_o it_o can_v not_o be_v so_o work_v by_o god_n as_o if_o they_o think_v any_o too_o hard_a to_o hard_a the_o lord_n and_o therefore_o first_o or_o las●_n wrought_v the_o apology_n upon_o this_o i_o reply_v thus_o first_o as_o they_o use_v so_o they_o muse_v because_o they_o think_v mean_o of_o i_o therefore_o do_v they_o persuade_v themselves_o i_o do_v the_o like_a by_o they_o as_o if_o my_o shoe_n be_v of_o their_o last_o or_o as_o if_o they_o know_v they_o deserve_v i_o shall_v so_o judge_v of_o they_o but_o the_o lord_n know_v i_o have_v never_o such_o a_o imagination_n of_o they_o or_o so_o mean_v a_o conceit_n of_o their_o judgement_n that_o they_o shall_v think_v that_o simple_o god_n can_v work_v it_o so_o by_o his_o absolute_a power_n but_o that_o by_o his_o actual_a power_n which_o be_v limit_v by_o his_o will_n he_o can_v that_o be_v
and_o affirm_v one_o and_o the_o same_o sentence_n or_o proposition_n be_v plain_a because_o i_o do_v not_o in_o one_o place_n deny_v christ_n have_v not_o merit_v that_o faith_n shall_v be_v our_o righteousness_n and_o justify_v we_o and_o in_o another_o place_n say_v christ_n have_v merit_v that_o faith_n shall_v be_v our_o righteousness_n and_o justify_v we_o for_o i_o only_o say_v faith_n justify_v we_o for_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n so_o that_o the_o same_o negatur_fw-la same_o martin_n in_o ram._n logis_fw-la l._n 2_o c._n 2._o diasceps_fw-la quando_fw-la idem_fw-la consequens_fw-la de_fw-la eodem_fw-la antecedente_fw-la affirmatur_fw-la &_o negatur_fw-la consequent_a not_o be_v affirm_v and_o deny_v of_o the_o same_o antecedent_n in_o both_o proposition_n therefore_o can_v there_o be_v no_o contradiction_n between_o they_o and_o consequent_o no_o lie_n and_o therefore_o no_o perjury_n but_o it_o may_v be_v the_o proposition_n in_o the_o several_a book_n be_v the_o same_o in_o sense_n and_o effect_n therefore_o if_o in_o one_o place_n i_o deny_v that_o christ_n have_v merit_v that_o faith_n shall_v justify_v we_o and_o in_o another_o place_n affirm_v as_o much_o in_o effect_n then_o have_v i_o contradict_v and_o consequent_o perjure_a and_o lie_v i_o answer_v i_o have_v not_o in_o effect_n contradict_v myself_o first_o because_o justification_n in_o the_o first_o sentence_n be_v take_v for_o our_o be_v justify_v formal_o or_o for_o the_o nature_n and_o be_v thereof_o and_o for_o that_o very_a thing_n whereby_o man_n of_o a_o sinner_n be_v make_v just_a and_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v true_a i_o never_o write_v that_o christ_n have_v merit_v that_o faith_n shall_v be_v our_o righteousness_n and_o justify_v us._n in_o the_o latter_a sentence_n justification_n be_v take_v efficient_o for_o our_o be_v justify_v as_o by_o a_o efficient_a cause_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n i_o may_v true_o say_v without_o contradiction_n to_o the_o former_a the_o act_n of_o faith_n do_v justify_v we_o as_o the_o instrumental_a efficient_a for_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n viz._n apprehend_v thereby_o that_o be_v faith_n as_o a_o instrument_n apprehend_v and_o apply_v chri●ts_n merit_n for_o our_o justification_n by_o they_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n i_o say_v in_o my_o first_o book_n 1._o trial_n pag._n 178._o ●in_a 1._o faith_n justify_v we_o not_o as_o it_o be_v in_o we_o but_o as_o it_o rest_v on_o christ_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n speak_v the_o synod_n of_o dort_n faith_n justify_v in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o apprehend_v the_o merit_n of_o christ_n 4_o synod_n of_o dort_n in_o ●ng_v pa._n 23._o oer_o 4_o for_o even_o as_o if_o i_o say_v a_o spoon_n feed_v a_o child_n my_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o the_o spoon_n be_v the_o food_n and_o nourishment_n of_o the_o child_n but_o only_o that_o it_o be_v the_o instrument_n whereby_o the_o food_n and_o nourishment_n be_v reach_v and_o convey_v to_o the_o child_n and_o by_o which_o he_o receive_v that_o food_n whereby_o he_o be_v nourish_v even_o so_o when_o i_o say_v faith_n be_v our_o righteousness_n and_o justify_v we_o i_o do_v not_o mean_v that_o faith_n be_v that_o righteousness_n itself_o by_o which_o we_o shall_v be_v present_v and_o stand_v righteous_a before_o god_n in_o his_o sight_n for_o that_o only_o be_v the_o righteousness_n 〈◊〉_d christ_n active_a and_o passive_a but_o that_o faith_n 〈◊〉_d the_o instrument_n whereby_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v reach_v and_o communicate_v unto_o we_o and_o whereby_o i_o receive_v it_o to_o my_o justification_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o this_o participation_n and_o communion_n or_o imputation_n i_o have_v declare_v my_o mind_n full_o and_o plain_o in_o the_o defence_n 30._o defence_n pa._n 2d_o to_o 30._o to_o which_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n second_o i_o answer_v in_o the_o first_o proposition_n my_o meaning_n be_v i_o never_o write_v that_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n be_v communicate_v to_o faith_n and_o that_o by_o communion_n therein_o faith_n justify_v we_o as_o the_o papist_n speak_v of_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o work_n when_o they_o be_v dip_v or_o die_v in_o christ_n blood_n for_o then_o shall_v faith_n either_o deserve_v or_o be_v the_o justice_n whereby_o of_o sinner_n we_o be_v make_v righteous_a both_o which_o be_v far_o and_o ●uer_o be_v from_o my_o think_n the_o lord_n know_v and_o in_o the_o second_o sentence_n my_o meaning_n be_v the_o merit_n of_o christ_n come_v between_o our_o faith_n and_o justification_n not_o to_o give_v virtue_n unto_o faith_n to_o justify_v we_o but_o to_o lead_v we_o unto_o christ_n by_o who_o merit_n we_o may_v receive_v that_o righteousness_n whereby_o of_o sinner_n we_o be_v make_v just_a 199._o trial_o pag._n 199._o and_o in_o this_o sense_n i_o say_v in_o my_o first_o book_n that_o faith_n justify_v we_o rather_o than_o any_o other_o grace_n of_o god_n namely_o because_o it_o make_v we_o go_v out_o of_o ourselves_o to_o seek_v to_o the_o all_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o death_n and_o obedience_n of_o christ_n to_o rest_n and_o trust_v in_o he_o for_o justification_n and_o salvation_n end_n ser._n of_o salvation_n 〈◊〉_d part_n the_o end_n according_a to_o the_o homily_n as_o great_a and_o as_o godly_a a_o virtue_n as_o the_o lively_a faith_n be_v yet_o it_o put_v we_o from_o itself_o and_o remit_v or_o appoint_v we_o unto_o christ_n for_o to_o have_v only_o by_o he_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o justification_n so_o that_o our_o faith_n in_o christ_n as_o it_o be_v say_v unto_o we_o thus_o it_o be_v not_o i_o that_o take_v away_o your_o sin_n but_o it_o be_v christ_n only_o and_o to_o he_o only_o i_o send_v you_o for_o that_o purpose_n forsake_v therein_o all_o your_o good_a virtue_n thought_n and_o work_n and_o only_o put_v your_o trust_n in_o christ_n the_o second_o instance_n by_o which_o he_o assay_v to_o argue_v i_o of_o perjury_n lie_v and_o contradiction_n be_v in_o my_o second_o book_n i_o protest_v i_o never_o write_v in_o my_o first_o book_n that_o faith_n be_v our_o righteousness_n and_o yet_o in_o my_o first_o book_n i_o say_v faith_n be_v our_o righteousness_n i_o answer_v that_o this_o do_v not_o argue_v i_o of_o perjury_n lie_v and_o contradiction_n because_o i_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o faith_n be_v our_o righteousness_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n and_o respect_n in_o both_o for_o in_o the_o first_o sentence_n righteousness_n must_v be_v take_v proper_o and_o formal_o for_o that_o very_a justice_n whereby_o man_n be_v make_v just_a and_o righteous_a as_o by_o a_o form_n and_o of_o sinner_n make_v righteous_a formal_o and_o in_o the_o second_o sentence_n righteousness_n be_v take_v improper_o for_o a_o attribute_n give_v to_o faith_n and_o it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o obedience_n which_o the_o apostle_n paul_n attribute_n to_o faith_n romans_z 16.26_o for_o believe_v in_o christ_n be_v obedience_n to_o that_o commandment_n of_o god_n which_o bid_v we_o believe_v in_o christ_n 1_o john_n 3.23_o and_o not_o believe_v in_o christ_n be_v disobedience_n john_n 3.36_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v true_a faith_n be_v our_o righteousness_n 1.11_o rom._n 1.11_o when_o it_o be_v wrought_v in_o we_o as_o well_o as_o faith_n be_v we_o when_o it_o be_v wrought_v in_o us._n and_o when_o i_o say_v faith_n be_v our_o righteousness_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v it_o be_v the_o righteousness_n by_o which_o we_o stand_v true_o and_o formal_o righteous_a before_o god_n and_o in_o which_o we_o shall_v be_v present_v pure_a and_o without_o spot_n of_o sin_n before_o he_o but_o in_o this_o sense_n that_o it_o be_v all_o the_o righteousness_n and_o all_o the_o obedience_n which_o god_n work_v in_o we_o and_o require_v of_o we_o as_o a_o instrument_n apprehend_v to_o make_v we_o capable_a of_o christ_n righteousness_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n paul_n declare_v here_o rom._n 3.25_o end_n ser._n of_o salvation_n part_v 1_o towards_o the_o end_n nothing_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o man_n but_o only_o a_o true_a and_o lively_a faith_n not_o that_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n be_v our_o formal_a righteousness_n and_o justify_v we_o meritorious_o for_o or_o by_o any_o worthiness_n inherent_a in_o itself_o or_o infuse_v thereunto_o by_o christ_n merit_n but_o that_o it_o be_v call_v righteousness_n in_o a_o borrow_a sense_n because_o it_o be_v only_o the_o instrument_n appoint_v by_o god_n whereby_o we_o be_v to_o apprehend_v and_o lie_v hold_v upon_o christ_n merit_n which_o be_v our_o righteousness_n and_o the_o only_a meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n in_o the_o second_o accusation_n he_o do_v argue_v i_o only_o of_o lie_v and_o contradiction_n which_o he_o endeavour_n to_o do_v by_o this_o because_o in_o my_o second_o book_n i_o say_v my_o first_o book_n be_v not_o a_o treatise_n of_o