chastillon_n sur_fw-fr indre-igorandis_a aigurande_n montfaucon_n monsfalconis_n towards_o nivernois_n have_v one_o of_o the_o fine_a pond_n in_o the_o country_n nancey_n pelluau_n charrox_n corrocium_n have_v the_o title_n of_o county_n ligneres_n lineriae_n and_o st._n severe_a be_v buronies_n valansay_v vatan_n vastinum_n &_o culant_fw-la cullencum_fw-la be_v considerable_a lordship_n la_fw-fr cheze-al-benoit_n be_v a_o abbey_n the_o chief_a of_o st._n benet_n order_n of_o poictou_n this_o province_n be_v the_o big_a of_o those_o that_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o government_n orleanois_n for_o it_o reach_v 48_o league_n east_n and_o west_n from_o port_n de_fw-fr piles_n in_o tourain_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o nermoutier_n and_o 20_o north_n and_o south_n from_o loudun_n to_o aunay_n or_o 26_o from_o champigni_n on_o the_o vienne_n to_o marsillai_n on_o the_o charante_n and_o the_o border_n of_o angoumois_n it_o be_v include_v betwixt_o britain_n anjou_n and_o tourain_n on_o the_o north._n berri_n and_o la_fw-fr march_n on_o the_o east_n angoumois_n saintonge_n and_o aunis_n on_o the_o south_n and_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o west_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o upper_a and_o low_a the_o latter_a extend_v along_o the_o ocean_n from_o fontenay_n le_fw-fr comte_n to_o mortaigne_a and_o the_o former_a take_v up_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n the_o whole_a country_n be_v fruitful_a in_o corn_n wine_n and_o pasture-ground_n and_o feed_v great_a number_n of_o sheep_n and_o herd_n of_o cattle_n beside_o that_o there_o be_v good_a fish_n on_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o a_o vast_a quantity_n of_o game_n in_o the_o forest_n and_o warren_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o poictov_n be_v mention_v by_o cesar_n strabo_n ptol_n my_o and_o other_o ancient_a geographer_n under_o the_o name_n of_o poictones_n but_o there_o be_v little_a appearance_n they_o shall_v have_v get_v that_o name_n from_o a_o scythian_a nation_n call_v proper_o agathyrse_n and_o surname_v picti_n because_o they_o use_v to_o paint_n their_o hair_n and_o face_n to_o make_v themselves_o the_o more_o terrible_a to_o their_o enemy_n that_o these_o picte_n have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o great_a britain_n shall_v have_v ship_v over_o a_o colony_n that_o make_v a_o descent_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o poictov_n conquer_a the_o country_n and_o give_v their_o surname_n to_o it_o all_o this_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o bare_a resemblance_n of_o word_n without_o any_o foundation_n on_o history_n for_o thesis_n pictes_o begin_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o year_n 87._o of_o our_o lord_n under_o the_o empire_n a_o domitian_n and_o we_o have_v quote_v cesar_n who_o call_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o poictov_n pictones_n a_o hundred_o year_n before_o so_o that_o this_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o gaulish_a name_n who_o original_a be_v unknown_a that_o tongue_n be_v almost_o altogether_o lose_v the_o swiftness_n of_o caesar_n conquest_n in_o the_o gaul_n will_v not_o surprise_v those_o who_o shall_v consider_v the_o constitution_n of_o that_o country_n separate_v into_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o petty_a state_n independ_v from_o one_o another_o that_o great_a captain_n use_v the_o method_n that_o have_v ever_o prove_v so_o successful_a to_o conqueror_n to_o sow_v dissension_n among_o their_o enemy_n make_v alliance_n with_o some_o proffer_n neutrality_n to_o other_o and_o use_v the_o force_n of_o the_o vanquish_a to_o subdue_v the_o unconquered_a thus_o cesar_n have_v submit_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n of_o poictov_n and_o saintonge_n embark_v his_o troop_n in_o their_o vessel_n to_o land_n man_n into_o the_o country_n of_o vennes_n and_o by_o those_o mean_v subdue_v the_o most_o potent_a nation_n that_o live_v on_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o gaul_n neither_o can_v the_o league_n which_o vercingentorix_n a_o young_a gentleman_n of_o auvergne_n endeavour_v to_o make_v among_o several_a nation_n of_o the_o celtic_a gaul_n restore_v their_o break_a power_n the_o quota_fw-la of_o the_o pictones_n come_v then_o to_o 8000_o man_n which_o show_v how_o considerable_a they_o be_v in_o those_o day_n notwithstanding_o alesia_n who_o relief_n be_v intend_v by_o this_o league_n be_v take_v and_o destroy_v by_o the_o roman_n the_o pictones_n with_o all_o their_o confederate_n be_v likewise_o subdue_v ever_o since_o the_o pictones_n remain_v under_o the_o roman_n and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n go_v over_o into_o england_n be_v accompany_v with_o the_o flower_n of_o their_o nobility_n who_o at_o his_o return_n he_o allow_v to_o rebuild_v their_o capital_a city_n in_o recompense_n of_o their_o good_a service_n but_o in_o 410_o the_o vandal_n plunder_v and_o destroy_v it_o in_o part_n and_o two_o year_n after_o it_o fall_v with_o all_o poictov_n guienn_n and_o languedoc_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o wisigoth_n who_o maintain_v themselves_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o all_o those_o province_n 84_o year_n under_o six_o king_n that_o be_v till_o 509_o that_o clovis_n king_n of_o the_o french_a win_v the_o battle_n of_o civaux_n near_o poitiers_n kill_v alaric_n king_n of_o the_o wisigoth_n and_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o poictov_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o guienn_n and_o languedoc_n under_o the_o french_a king_n and_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald_a this_o province_n begin_v to_o have_v count_n of_o its_o own_o who_o in_o process_n of_o time_n beeame_a duke_n of_o guienn_n william_n the_o x._o the_o last_o of_o they_o marry_a alienor_fw-la his_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o french_a king_n lewis_n the_o vii_o but_o the_o crafty_a policy_n of_o the_o pope_n procure_v a_o divorce_n betwixt_o they_o this_o rich_a princess_n spouse_v henri_n plantagenet_n afterward_o king_n of_o england_n which_o be_v the_o source_n of_o continual_a war_n betwixt_o the_o two_o kingdom_n during_o two_o or_o three_o century_n pictones_n be_v the_o true_a latin_a name_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o have_v be_v since_o corrupt_v into_o pictavi_n pictavense_n and_o pictavini_n whence_o come_v the_o french_a poitevins_n and_o likewise_o the_o name_n of_o petaux_n give_v to_o some_o part_n of_o the_o french_a foot_n by_o froissard_n and_o thibaud_n de_fw-fr maroile_n as_o most_o probable_o the_o name_n of_o bidaux_n in_o the_o same_o historian_n signify_v the_o foot-soldier_n levy_v in_o the_o province_n of_o berry_n bituriges_n as_o there_o be_v great_a number_n of_o gentry_n in_o this_o province_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o town_n be_v well_o breed_v and_o live_v at_o ease_n the_o reformation_n make_v great_a progress_v in_o poictov_n and_o be_v oft_o therefore_o the_o seat_n of_o war_n in_o the_o last_o age._n but_o nothing_o can_v be_v compare_v to_o the_o cruelty_n which_o the_o intendant_n of_o marillac_n and_o his_o officer_n exercise_v upon_o the_o protestant_n of_o this_o province_n in_o the_o year_n 1680._o and_o 1681_o by_o lewis_n the_o xiv'_v order_n the_o waste_n of_o their_o good_n and_o the_o plunder_v of_o their_o house_n be_v tolerable_a vexation_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o rack_n and_o torture_n which_o they_o put_v those_o poor_a man_n upon_o without_o any_o other_o cause_n than_o that_o they_o be_v pretend_v heretic_n the_o reader_n may_v consult_v two_o book_n erat_fw-la des_fw-fr reformez_n en_fw-fr france_n par._n 1._o chap._n 8_o to_o 14._o but_o especial_o pag._n 141_o 142._o and_o les_fw-fr derniers_fw-fr effort_n de_fw-fr l'innocence_n affligee_n pag._n 82_o 123_o beside_o the_o general_a division_n of_o poictov_n into_o upper_a and_o low_a it_o be_v subdivide_v into_o ten_o small_a country_n as_o le_fw-fr chastelleraudois_n le_fw-fr loudunois_n le_fw-fr miâ—aâ—elois_n le_fw-fr toâ—â—rcois_fw-fr la_fw-fr gastine_fw-fr arbauge_fw-mi le_fw-fr lussonois_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d â—â—oâ—â—ois_fw-fr les_fw-fr mauge_n and_o le_fw-fr pais_fw-fr de_fw-fr tifaâ—â—â—_n 〈…〉_o i_o shall_v describe_v under_o the_o town_n who_o they_o hâ—ve_v their_o name_n poitiers_n capital_a of_o the_o whole_a province_n lie_v forty_o league_n from_o orleans_n and_o sixty_o five_o from_o paris_n to_o the_o south_n east_n it_o be_v ancient_a name_n be_v augustoritum_n according_a to_o ptolemy_n who_o also_o mention_n another_o city_n under_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d limonum_n which_o sanson_n take_v for_o poitiers_n but_o that_o ancient_a geographer_n distinguish_v they_o so_o plain_o that_o i_o have_v rather_o to_o confess_v i_o know_v not_o what_o place_n limonum_n be_v than_o to_o contradict_v he_o in_o process_n of_o time_n augustoritum_n be_v call_v pictavi_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n of_o which_o it_o be_v the_o head_n as_o parisii_n remi_n and_o many_o other_o city_n in_o the_o gaul_n and_o afterward_o pictava_fw-la pictavorum_n vrbs_fw-la and_o pictavium_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v former_o stand_v lower_v to_o the_o north_n at_o a_o place_n call_v le_fw-fr vieux_n poitiers_n not_o far_o from_o chastelleraud_n because_o of_o the_o name_n of_o old_a poitiers_n and_o of_o some_o ruin_n of_o old_a wall_n that_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v
and_o be_v despise_v by_o prince_n and_o lord_n fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o watch_n and_o his_o comrade_n from_o the_o top_n of_o this_o mountain_n one_o may_v have_v a_o full_a sight_n of_o paris_n vincennes_n common_o call_v le_fw-fr bois_fw-fr de_fw-fr vincennes_n be_v a_o strong_a castle_n in_o a_o wood_n not_o quite_o a_o league_n off_o paris_n towards_o the_o east_n it_o be_v surround_v with_o a_o good_a ditch_n and_o eight_o great_a square_a tower_n for_o its_o defence_n philip_n august_n raise_v up_o a_o wall_n about_o the_o wood_n in_o 1185._o philip_n of_o valois_n begin_v the_o tower_n or_o castle_n in_o 1337_o which_o k._n john_n and_o charles_n v._o end_v q_o mary_n of_o medicis_n begin_v the_o gallery_n that_o be_v on_o the_o side_n of_o paris_n in_o 1614_o and_o lewis_n fourteen_o add_v new_a building_n to_o it_o it_o be_v court_n be_v spacious_a and_o fair_a a_o side_n of_o it_o be_v the_o holy_a and_o royal_a chapel_n dedicate_v to_o the_o bless_a trinity_n by_o king_n charles_n v._o in_o 1379._o here_o be_v also_o the_o chain_n of_o the_o street_n of_o paris_n send_v thither_o by_o charles_n vi_o to_o punish_v that_o city_n rebellion_n this_o place_n be_v so_o very_o pleasant_a by_o its_o fine_a walk_n in_o the_o wood_n about_o it_o that_o several_a king_n have_v choose_v it_o to_o end_v their_o life_n in_o as_o philip_z the_o fair_a lewis_n hutin_n or_o the_o proud_a and_o charles_n the_o handsome_a farther_o into_o the_o wood_n be_v a_o convent_n of_o minim_n surname_v les_fw-fr bons_fw-fr hommes_fw-fr which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o pleasant_a monastery_n that_o can_v be_v see_v as_o for_o the_o castle_n the_o inside_n be_v every_o whit_n as_o magnificent_a as_o what_o appear_v without_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n who_o be_v take_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o last_o trouble_n of_o france_n be_v confine_v here_o as_o have_v be_v several_a other_o before_o they_o cardinal_n mazarin_n die_v at_o vincennes_n in_o 1661._o there_o be_v still_o see_v a_o oak_n under_o which_o king_n lewis_n ix_o be_v wont_a to_o render_v justice_n for_o though_o he_o go_v to_o vincennes_n as_o to_o a_o retire_a place_n however_o that_o the_o least_o absence_n shall_v not_o prove_v hurtful_a to_o the_o poor_a of_o his_o subject_n at_o certain_a hour_n of_o the_o day_n he_o sit_v at_o a_o table_n cover_v with_o a_o carpet_n and_o order_v his_o usher_n and_o herald_n tâ—_n cry_v out_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o that_o wanteâ—_n justice_n thence_o apparent_o come_v the_o french_a proverb_n mettre_fw-fr une_fw-fr choose_v sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr tapi_v to_o put_v 〈◊〉_d thing_n upon_o the_o carpet_n for_o to_o propound_v a_o business_n st._n maur_n be_v a_o castle_n build_v upon_o 〈◊〉_d height_n join_v a_o pleasant_a forest_n near_o thâ—_n marn_n about_o three_o mile_n off_o paris_n but_o in_o imperfect_a because_o francis_n i._o that_o beguâ—_n that_o building_n have_v not_o time_n to_o finish_v it_o yeâ—_n its_o considerable_a for_o several_a rarity_n as_o francis_n the_o first_o be_v head_n very_o well_o work_v iâ—_n copper_n his_o devise_n a_o salamander_n environ_v with_o lily_n and_o these_o word_n non_fw-la deflorebimus_fw-la isto_fw-la praeside_fw-la &_o istis_fw-la ducibus_fw-la henry_n iv_o give_v this_o house_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o condé_v return_v to_o paris_n along_o the_o marne_n you_o find_v a_o league_n from_o that_o city_n the_o village_n of_o charenton_n which_o by_o some_o old_a ruin_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v former_o a_o strong_a and_o considerable_a town_n between_o this_o and_o the_o palace_n of_o conflans_fw-la be_v a_o admirable_a echo_n which_o repeat_v word_n to_o ten_o time_n with_o such_o a_o noise_n and_o quickness_n as_o though_o they_o have_v be_v as_o many_o canon-shot_n it_o be_v great_a pity_n that_o the_o cloister_n which_o the_o carmelites_n have_v build_v there_o upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o church_n have_v deprive_v the_o world_n of_o so_o great_a a_o wonder_n some_o year_n ago_o charenton_n be_v yet_o more_o famous_a for_o the_o temple_n the_o protestant_n of_o paris_n have_v there_o to_o which_o have_v at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o belong_v so_o many_o great_a and_o learned_a man_n as_o aubertin_n du_n moulin_n mestrezat_n daille_n le_fw-fr faucheur_n dreâ—ncourt_n gache_n claude_n i_o supersede_n to_o name_n too_o late_a minister_n one_o of_o which_o be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o learnede_a man_n in_o france_n â—nd_v the_o other_o one_o of_o the_o eloquent_a because_o they_o be_v both_o live_n and_o in_o england_n the_o palace_n of_o conflans_fw-la where_o jane_n queen_n â—f_n navarre_n die_v in_o 1349_o belong_v now_o to_o â—he_n house_n of_o villeroy_n the_o most_o considerable_a part_n of_o it_o be_v a_o vault_a gallery_n enrich_v â—ith_o a_o great_a many_o picture_n draw_v to_o the_o â—ife_n as_o two_o sibylle_n three_o roman_a emperor_n four_o pope_n several_a sultan_n and_o great_a commander_n especial_o the_o famous_a scanderâ—eg_n or_o castriot_n several_a learned_a man_n as_o seneca_v scot_n thomas_n aquinas_n platina_n guicâ—iardini_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n of_o england_n of_o navarre_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o of_o lorâ—ain_n the_o family_n of_o valois_n bourbon_n and_o nassau_n all_o set_v in_o gilt_n frames_n and_o bring_v â—rom_n italy_n and_o 21_o among_o the_o rest_n out_o of_o â—he_n house_n of_o medicis_n three_o or_o four_o league_n east_n of_o paris_n â—s_v the_o village_n of_o chelles_n with_o a_o church_n found_v by_o queen_n clotilde_n wise_a to_o clovis_n the_o great_a and_o since_o repair_v and_o erect_v into_o a_o abbey_n of_o nun_n by_o queen_n baudour_n wife_n to_o clovis_n ii_o their_o son_n clotaire_n king_n of_o france_n be_v inter_v in_o that_o abbey_n in_o 666_o and_o king_n robert_n have_v a_o palace_n in_o the_o village_n high_a up_o to_o the_o north_n four_o league_n from_o paris_n be_v the_o borough_n of_o gonnesse_n renow_v for_o its_o bread_n and_o francis_n the_o first_o answer_n to_o charles_n the_o five_o letter_n stuffeâ—_n with_o ample_a title_n for_o he_o write_v nothing_o elâ—_n but_o francis_n king_n of_o france_n of_o france_n anâ—_n so_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o page_n where_o he_o pâ—_n these_o word_n lord_n of_o vanve_n and_o gonnesâ—_n a_o joke_n not_o much_o unlike_a to_o that_o of_o henâ—_n iu._n who_o answer_v a_o letter_n of_o the_o spanâ—ards_n fill_v up_o with_o bravado_n of_o the_o samâ—_n nature_n call_v himself_o king_n of_o gentilly_n st._n denis_n a_o pretty_a town_n two_o league_n from_o paris_n situate_v on_o a_o brook_n call_v 〈◊〉_d crou_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o fruitful_a plain_n anâ—_n full_a of_o game_n at_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v bâ—_n a_o country_n house_n of_o the_o lady_n catulla_n whâ—_n bury_v there_o the_o body_n of_o st._n denis_n bishop_n of_o paris_n and_o of_o eleuthere_n and_o rustic_a his_o twâ—_n priest_n behead_v in_o the_o persecution_n of_o decius_n after_o the_o year_n 250._o for_o the_o fable_n 〈◊〉_d st._n denis_n the_o areopagite_n come_v over_o inâ—_n gaul_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n have_v be_v so_o solid_o confute_v by_o launoy_n and_o other_o learneâ—_n roman_n catholic_n and_o french_a man_n too_o that_o i_o need_v not_o to_o disprove_v it_o i_o shall_v only_o observe_v that_o it_o have_v be_v invent_v by_o hilduâ—_n abbot_n of_o st._n denis_n in_o the_o nine_o century_n and_o that_o though_o in_o this_o and_o subsequent_a age_n shrewd_a and_o deceitful_a monk_n gull_v 〈◊〉_d much_o as_o ever_o the_o ignorant_a and_o credulous_a vulgar_a however_o this_o ridiculous_a opinion_n do_v not_o want_v opposer_n among_o the_o rest_n â—â—e_z learned_a john_n scot_n erigene_n who_o undeceived_a the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald._n the_o church_n be_v build_v by_o dagobert_n i._o and_o â—e_a abbey_n found_v by_o the_o same_o king_n who_o â—ave_n to_o the_o abbot_n a_o absolute_a authority_n oâ—er_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o st._n denis_n and_o such_o â—hat_n it_o extend_v upon_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n and_o that_o they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n his_o â—laves_n moreover_o he_o institute_v a_o yearly_a â—air_n of_o four_o week_n length_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o a_o â—ield_n near_o the_o church_n during_o which_o he_o forbid_v the_o merchant_n of_o paris_n to_o sell_v any_o â—ares_n or_o commodity_n charlemaign_n order_v that_o all_o the_o king_n and_o bishop_n of_o â—rance_n shall_v obey_v this_o abbot_n that_o the_o â—ings_n shall_v neither_o be_v crown_v nor_o the_o â—ishops_n ordain_v without_o his_o leave_n that_o all_o â—is_n subject_n shall_v pay_v he_o a_o tax_n for_o each_o â—f_n their_o house_n that_o slave_n who_o shall_v willing_o pay_v it_o shall_v be_v put_v at_o liberty_n â—nd_v call_v the_o freeman_n of_o s._n denis_n in_o 834_o â—ewis_v the_o meek_a who_o have_v be_v depose_v by_o â—is_n son_n have_v his_o
april_n 1617._o morevil_n upon_o the_o auregne_n be_v above_o 〈◊〉_d league_n south-west_n of_o peronne_n and_o mondidier_n 〈◊〉_d this_o last_o be_v strong_a have_v a_o particular_a govern_v and_o have_v often_o repulse_v the_o spaniard_n 〈◊〉_d town_n of_o roye_n be_v four_o league_n north-east_n of_o â—â—dider_n it_o be_v a_o lordship_n which_o have_v give_v 〈◊〉_d name_n to_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o roye_n that_o subâ—_n from_o the_o ten_o or_o eleven_o century_n creâ—â—_n be_v a_o small_a town_n with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o marquiâ—â—_n 8_o league_n west_n of_o mondidier_n nesle_n be_v anâ—â—_n small_a town_n which_o have_v give_v the_o title_n of_o mâ—quess_n to_o a_o noble_a and_o ancient_a family_n in_o tâ—_n country_n whence_o be_v issue_v high_a constable_n france_n as_o raoul_n de_fw-fr nesle_n under_o philip_n the_o bâ—_n it_o be_v situate_v upon_o the_o little_a river_n ignoâ—â—_n â—gnon_fw-fr above_o four_o league_n south_n of_o peronne_n and_o â—e_v mile_n north-east_n of_o roye_n it_o be_v take_v by_o â—arles_n the_o rash_a last_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n in_o 1472_o â—d_a all_o its_o inhabitant_n be_v either_o put_v to_o the_o â—ord_n hang_v or_o have_v their_o fist_n cut_v off_o bemuse_v they_o have_v kill_v one_o of_o the_o duke_n herald_n â—hom_n he_o send_v to_o summon_v they_o and_o withal_o two_o â—his_n man_n during_o a_o truce_n chaune_n a_o duchy_n â—d_a peerdom_n erect_v by_o lewis_n xiii_o in_o 1621._o â—scituated_v between_o nesle_n and_o peronne_n halluin_n 〈◊〉_d maignelay_n be_v another_o duchy_n and_o peerdom_n order_v to_o beauvaisis_n six_o league_n south-west_n 〈◊〉_d roye_n amienois_n this_o country_n be_v otherwise_o call_v proper_a picardy_n and_o be_v extend_v about_o ten_o league_n â—â—st_n and_o west_n where_o it_o be_v broad_o and_o twenâ—â—_o north_n and_o south_n but_o former_o it_o reach_v â—uch_o far_o as_o appear_v yet_o by_o the_o jurisdictiâ—â—_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o amiens_n which_o compreâ—ends_n beside_o this_o country_n that_o of_o vimeuxâ—nd_n â—nd_z ponthieu_n and_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o county_n of_o â—rtois_n it_o be_v water_v with_o several_a brook_n and_o â—ivers_n and_o beautify_v with_o divers_a small_a wood_n â—he_n first_o town_n you_o meet_v with_o come_v from_o â—anterre_fw-fr be_v the_o town_n of_o corbie_n upon_o the_o somme_n â—ear_v its_o receive_v another_o small_a river_n that_o â—kes_v here_o the_o name_n of_o corbie_n it_o have_v the_o title_n â—f_n a_o county_n and_o be_v but_o at_o the_o beginning_n a_o abbey_n found_v by_o king_n clotaire_n the_o iii_o and_o his_o queen_n bathilde_n in_o 662._o the_o famous_a rairâ—_n who_o oppose_v the_o monstrous_a tenet_n of_o tranâ—stantiation_n in_o its_o very_a birth_n be_v monk_n in_o 〈◊〉_d abbey_n corby_n be_v yet_o a_o strong_a town_n which_o 〈◊〉_d spaniard_n have_v surprise_v in_o 1636_o but_o sometime_o after_o be_v besiege_v in_o it_o and_o streightâ—_n by_o the_o french_a it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o write_v to_o priâ—_n thomas_n of_o savoy_n their_o general_n in_o the_o follow_v word_n o_o lord_n have_v mercy_n on_o we_o as_o we_o have_v trâ—ed_v in_o thou_o fiat_n miserecordia_fw-la tua_fw-la domine_fw-la sâ—â—_n nos_fw-la quem_fw-la ad_fw-la modum_fw-la speravimus_fw-la in_o te_fw-la four_o league_n far_o upon_o the_o same_o riâ—â—_n be_v the_o town_n and_o bishopric_n of_o amiens_n suffragan_v to_o rheims_n and_o capital_a of_o this_o whole_a government_n its_o foundation_n be_v uncertain_a though_o 〈◊〉_d be_v very_o ancient_a since_o the_o ambiani_n who_o douâ—â—-less_a signify_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o amiâ—â—_n be_v already_o powerful_a in_o caesar_n time_n thâ—_n capital_n be_v then_o call_v samarobriva_n a_o gaulâ—_n name_n that_o signify_v samara_n bridge_n for_o the_o â—ver_n somme_n be_v then_o call_v samara_n and_o aftâ—wards_o sumina_fw-la as_o samarobriva_n itself_o lose_v 〈◊〉_d name_n in_o process_n of_o time_n and_o take_v that_o of_o aâ—biani_n from_o its_o inhabitant_n several_a roman_a emperor_n strive_v to_o beautify_v it_o and_o some_o take_v 〈◊〉_d for_o their_o residence-place_n when_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d the_o gaul_n but_o in_o the_o five_o six_o and_o follow_v age_n it_o be_v much_o annoy_v and_o impaireâ—_n by_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o alain_n vandal_n aâ—â—_n norman_n so_o far_o that_o it_o be_v almost_o whole_o buâ—â—ed_v in_o 925._o in_o 1329_o edward_n iii_o king_n of_o enâ—land_n make_v here_o homage_n to_o king_n philip_n of_o vâ—lois_n for_o the_o dukedom_n of_o guyenne_n and_o counâ—â—_n of_o ponthieu_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d arragon_n navarr_n bohem_n and_o majorque_fw-la 〈◊〉_d be_v then_o gather_v to_o undertake_v a_o journey_n and_o â—litary_a expedition_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n this_o monarch_n begin_v to_o fortify_v amiens_n in_o 1347_o but_o 〈◊〉_d be_v lewis_n xi_o who_o bring_v this_o design_n to_o â—y_a perfection_n in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n 1597_o â—e_v spaniard_n take_v this_o city_n by_o a_o war-strataâ—m_a have_v cause_v a_o cart_n full_a of_o nut_n to_o be_v â—oken_v as_o by_o chance_n within_o one_o of_o the_o gate_n â—d_a while_n the_o garrison_n be_v gather_v the_o aunt_n and_o the_o gate_n can_v not_o be_v shut_v the_o spaâ—sh_a army_n that_o be_v hard_o by_o fell_a upon_o they_o â—d_a master_v the_o town_n but_o henry_n iv_o retake_v 〈◊〉_d with_o plain_a force_n before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n â—d_a then_o raise_v there_o a_o citadel_n which_o be_v ycount_v in_o his_o time_n one_o of_o the_o best_a and_o most_o agular_a in_o europe_n this_o city_n have_v a_o bailiwick_n presidial_a and_o generality_n its_o rampire_n be_v aâ—orned_v with_o great_a alley_n of_o tree_n the_o river_n â—omme_fw-fr enter_v into_o the_o town_n by_o three_o chanâ—â—ls_n and_o serve_v for_o the_o use_n of_o several_a manufaâ—ures_n its_o cathedral_n be_v one_o of_o the_o big_a and_o on_a in_o the_o kingdom_n there_o they_o make_v a_o â—ow_o of_o several_a pretend_a relic_n as_o the_o boâ—y_n of_o st._n firmin_n first_o bishop_n of_o amiens_n in_o dioâ—esian's_n time_n of_o st._n dominick_n of_o st._n john_n the_o baptist_n head_n amiens_n have_v during_o a_o age_n or_o too_o its_o particular_a count_n but_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o sovereignty_n by_o lewis_n the_o burly_n â—bout_o the_o year_n 1109._o pequigni_n three_o league_n almost_o from_o amiens_n â—pon_o the_o same_o river_n be_v remarkable_a for_o the_o death_n of_o william_n surname_v longsword_n duke_n â—f_n normandy_n who_o baldwin_n count_n of_o cambray_n â—r_n arnoul_n count_n of_o flanders_n cause_v to_o be_v kill_v â—here_o and_o for_o defeat_v of_o the_o english_a who_o be_v know_v in_o a_o pass_n from_o the_o french_a becâ—â—_n they_o can_v not_o pronounce_v the_o word_n pequiâ—â—_n as_o direct_o as_o a_o frenchman_n bear_v add_v to_o 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o aâ—â—â—_n bear_v the_o title_n of_o vidame_n of_o pequigni_n four_o league_n south_n of_o amiens_n be_v the_o prâ—cipality_n of_o conti_n upon_o the_o river_n celle_n and_o smile_v more_o eastward_n the_o principality_n of_o 〈◊〉_d upon_o the_o same_o river_n they_o be_v both_o sâ—â—_n but_o very_o pleasant_a because_o of_o the_o many_o wâ—â—_n and_o game_n with_o which_o they_o abound_v two_o league_n east_n of_o poix_n on_o the_o frontier_n 〈◊〉_d normandy_n three_o mile_n northwest_o of_o aâ—â—â—_n lie_v the_o burrow_n and_o lordship_n of_o ligneres_n 〈◊〉_d famous_a for_o have_v give_v its_o name_n to_o the_o faâ—â—_n of_o that_o late_a traitor_n bartholomew_n of_o grandval_n 〈◊〉_d at_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o 〈◊〉_d councillor_n will_v have_v murder_v his_o mâ—sty_n william_n iii_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n seven_o league_n almost_o on_o the_o north_n of_o aâ—ens_n lie_v the_o strong_a town_n of_o dourlen_n or_o dâ—lens_n donincum_n upon_o the_o authie_n near_o the_o bordâ—_n of_o artoys_n it_o be_v already_o a_o strong-hold_a in_o 〈◊〉_d when_o the_o french_a k._n raoul_n take_v it_o upon_o one_o â—ribert_n it_o belong_v afterward_o to_o the_o coâ—â—_n of_o ponthieu_n but_o be_v yield_v by_o the_o couâ—â—_n mary_n to_o lewis_n viii_o in_o 1225_o and_o since_o alight_v from_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o give_v 〈◊〉_d philip_n iii_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n in_o 1435_o and_o 〈◊〉_d unite_v to_o it_o in_o 1463_o antony_n of_o bayencourt_n enjoy_v dourlen_n in_o the_o last_o age_n but_o the_o kiâ—â—_n attorney_n seize_v on_o it_o in_o 1559_o and_o cause_v it_o 〈◊〉_d be_v reunite_v to_o the_o royal_a demesne_n dourleâ—s_n 〈◊〉_d divide_v into_o high_a and_o low_a town_n both_o very_a wâ—_n fortify_v vimeux_fw-fr â—amson_n the_o father_n confound_v this_o country_n with_o that_o of_o ponthieu_n but_o more_o modern_a geoâ—phers_n as_o rob_v and_o samson_n the_o son_n distinguish_v â—em_v and_o the_o learned_a collection_n of_o adrian_n 〈◊〉_d valois_n in_o his_o notitia_fw-la galliarum_n be_v agreeable_a 〈◊〉_d it_o according_a then_o to_o the_o last_o pagus_n
county_n of_o melun_n that_o have_v be_v unite_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o france_n and_o pagus_n wastinensis_n or_o gastinois_n proper_o so_o call_v that_o still_o depend_v on_o the_o government_n of_o orleanois_n gastinois_n be_v a_o franco-german_a name_n derive_v from_o the_o teutonish_v waste_a that_o be_v yet_o in_o use_n in_o english_a for_o we_o call_v commons_o heath_n wild_a and_o desert_a place_n waste_v and_o the_o french_a have_v no_o w_n do_v ordinary_o change_v it_o into_o g_o as_o guerre_fw-fr for_z war._n thence_o it_o come_v that_o they_o call_v so_o other_o wilderness_n as_o le_fw-fr pais_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr gastiâ—e_n in_o berry_n st._n laurent_n en_fw-fr gastine_fw-fr a_o village_n in_o vendomois_n etc._n etc._n the_o election_n of_o dourdan_n be_v account_v by_o some_o in_o hurepoix_n and_o by_o other_o in_o gastinois_n it_o lie_v on_o the_o border_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o france_n in_o which_o some_o place_n it_o but_o it_o resort_v to_o the_o generality_n of_o orleans_n confine_v the_o election_n of_o that_o city_n on_o the_o south_n that_o of_o pithiviers_n on_o the_o southeast_n the_o isle_n of_o france_n on_o the_o north_n and_o north-east_n and_o the_o country_n of_o chartres_n on_o the_o west_n dourdan_n dordingum_n be_v the_o patrimony_n of_o hugh_n capet_n belong_v to_o his_o grandfather_n hugh_n the_o great_a duke_n of_o france_n count_n of_o paris_n etc._n etc._n who_o die_v here_o in_o 956._o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o separate_v from_o the_o crown_n till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o french_a king_n henry_n ii_o who_o pawn_v it_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n in_o 1596._o it_o be_v sell_v to_o a_o swisser_n gentleman_n imbert_n of_o dutsbach_n a_o native_a of_o berne_n then_o it_o be_v acquire_v by_o the_o house_n of_o rosny_n and_o redeem_v by_o lewis_n xiii_o in_o 1610._o dourdan_n lie_v upon_o the_o river_n orge_n fifteen_o league_n north_n north-east_n of_o orleans_n it_o be_v former_o a_o pretty_a good_a town_n but_o have_v be_v almost_o ruin_v during_o the_o civil_a waâ—s_n under_o pretence_n of_o religion_n in_o 1562_o and_o 1567._o estampe_n stampae_fw-la seat_v on_o the_o river_n juine_n junna_n near_o its_o mix_n with_o the_o loe_o which_o take_v afterwards_o the_o name_n of_o essonne_n from_o a_o village_n it_o go_v by_o and_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o seine_n be_v former_o a_o considerable_a town_n for_o it_o have_v a_o royal_a palace_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o robert_n king_n of_o france_n the_o protestant_n take_v this_o town_n by_o scalado_n in_o 1567._o and_o the_o castle_n by_o composition_n this_o castle_n found_v by_o the_o say_a king_n robert_n be_v since_o ruin_v in_o 1652_o during_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o the_o prince_n though_o their_o army_n have_v the_o worst_a in_o a_o battle_n fight_v near_o it_o estampe_n have_v a_o election_n resort_v to_o the_o generality_n of_o paris_n yet_o be_v reck'n_v in_o beauce_n and_o part_n of_o the_o government_n orleanois_n it_o lie_v three_o league_n southeast_n of_o dourdan_n and_o thirteen_o north_n east_n of_o orleans_n it_o be_v ancient_o a_o viscounty_n and_o of_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o french_a crown_n charles_n iv_o erect_v it_o into_o a_o county_n and_o peerdom_n in_o 1327_o for_o charles_n of_o eureux_n his_o cousin_n then_o have_v be_v reunite_v to_o the_o crown_n charles_n vii_o give_v it_o to_o richard_n duke_n of_o britain_n and_o lewis_n xii_o to_o john_n of_o foix_n in_o 1478._o francis_n i._o raise_v it_o to_o a_o duchy_n in_o 1536_o on_o behalf_n of_o ann_n of_o pisseleu_n one_o of_o his_o mistress_n who_o he_o marry_v to_o john_n of_o la_fw-fr brosse_n and_o henry_n iv_o to_o his_o natural_a son_n caesar_n duke_n of_o vendome_n there_o be_v other_o place_n of_o some_o note_n in_o the_o election_n of_o dâ—urdan_n as_o rochefort_n on_o the_o border_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o france_n towards_o the_o north_n which_o have_v give_v name_n to_o gui_n and_o william_n of_o rochefort_n chancellor_n of_o france_n under_o lewis_n xi_o and_o charles_n viii_o st._n arnoul_n monnerville_n etc._n etc._n montargis_n mons_fw-la argisus_fw-la seem_v to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o angegisus_fw-la archbishop_n of_o sens_n and_o vicar_n of_o the_o roman_a see_v throughout_o germany_n and_o france_n in_o 876._o for_o argisus_fw-la may_v be_v derive_v from_o angegisus_fw-la by_o a_o syncop_n and_o the_o change_n of_o n_n into_o r_n very_o familiar_a to_o the_o french_a as_o they_o have_v make_v pampre_fw-it from_o pampinus_fw-la diacre_n from_o diaconus_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o 1418._o the_o count_n of_o warwick_n block_v up_o this_o town_n seat_v upon_o the_o lo_n fifteen_o league_n north-east_n of_o orleans_n but_o the_o count_n of_o dunois_n come_v to_o its_o relief_n force_v the_o trench_n of_o the_o besieger_n and_o kill_v fifteen_o hundred_o of_o they_o in_o 1528._o montargis_n be_v burn_v and_o since_o rebuilt_a and_o give_v by_o francis_n i._o to_o the_o lady_n renee_n lewis_n xii_n daughter_n in_o part_n of_o her_o portion_n together_o with_o the_o duchy_n of_o chartres_n montargis_n have_v a_o election_n resort_v to_o the_o generality_n of_o orleans_n for_o the_o spiritual_a it_o depend_v on_o the_o archbishop_n of_o sens_n and_o for_o the_o temporal_a on_o the_o presidial_a of_o orleans_n if_o we_o believe_v du_n chesne_n for_o morery_a place_n a_o bailywick_n and_o provostship_n in_o it_o the_o canal_n of_o briare_n that_o join_v the_o seine_n and_o the_o loire_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o lo_n be_v begin_v here_o by_o henry_n iu._n and_o be_v of_o twelve_o league_n extent_n there_o have_v be_v since_o dig_v another_o from_o montargis_n to_o orleans_n of_o eighteen_o league_n in_o length_n make_v together_o with_o the_o loire_n a_o irregular_a polygone_n chastillon_n sur-loing_a castellio_n ad_fw-la lupam_fw-la be_v a_o place_n of_o some_o consideration_n and_o antiquity_n it_o lie_v upon_o the_o river_n loing_n and_o the_o canal_n of_o briare_n nine_o mile_n south_n of_o montargis_n and_o five_o south-west_n of_o chateau-renard_a upon_o the_o ouane_a in_o 1569_o both_o these_o place_n be_v take_v from_o the_o admiral_n of_o coligny_n to_o who_o they_o belong_v lorris_n lauriacum_n and_o lorriacum_n be_v the_o head_n of_o a_o small_a country_n near_o the_o forest_n of_o orleans_n call_v pagus_n lauriacensis_fw-la le_fw-fr pais_fw-fr de_fw-fr lorris_n it_o be_v know_v how_o the_o goth_n frank_n vandal_n and_o other_o northern_a nation_n bring_v into_o the_o west_n and_o southern_a part_n of_o europe_n the_o custom_n of_o decide_v their_o quarrel_n by_o duel_n or_o single_a fight_v and_o that_o the_o magistrate_n not_o be_v able_a to_o overrule_v entire_o this_o inclination_n be_v foâ—ced_v to_o turn_v it_o into_o a_o law_n order_v that_o none_o shall_v fight_v but_o before_o the_o provost_n or_o a_o appoint_a judge_n and_o in_o these_o public_a and_o lawful_a duel_n the_o vanquish_a lose_v his_o suit_n as_o well_o as_o the_o day_n and_o be_v force_v to_o make_v reparation_n to_o the_o victorious_a either_o in_o money_n or_o otherwise_o but_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o the_o country_n of_o lorris_n which_o obtain_v throughout_o all_o gastinois_n that_o if_o two_o man_n come_v rash_o to_o challenge_v one_o another_o and_o then_o to_o agree_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o provost_n they_o be_v fine_v 2_o s._n 6_o d._n but_o if_o they_o fight_v the_o bail_n be_v of_o the_o vanquish_a be_v fine_v 112_o shilling_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v still_o say_v in_o common_a proverb_n of_o a_o man_n too_o severe_o deal_v with_o by_o the_o judge_n qu'il_fw-fr est_fw-fr des_fw-fr gens_fw-fr de_fw-fr lorris_n ou_fw-fr le_fw-fr battu_fw-la pay_v l'amende_fw-la that_o he_o be_v a_o lorris_n man_n beat_v and_o fine_v lorris_n be_v ten_o league_n distant_a from_o orleans_n to_o the_o west_n and_o six_o from_o montargis_n to_o the_o southeast_n in_o the_o xiii_o century_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o lewis_n ix_o it_o give_v name_n to_o a_o famous_a poet_n and_o lawyer_n william_n of_o lorris_n who_o begin_v the_o romance_n of_o la_fw-fr roze_n high_o esteem_v in_o those_o day_n the_o other_o town_n or_o considerable_a burrough_n depend_v on_o the_o election_n of_o montargis_n be_v ferrieres_n beaune_z boiscommun_n choisi-bellegarde_a and_o noyan_n gien_n giemum_n or_o gemiacum_n thirteen_o league_n southeast_n of_o orleans_n and_o fourteen_o west_n of_o auxerre_n on_o who_o bishop_n it_o depend_v for_o the_o spiritual_a it_o be_v a_o pretty_a good_a town_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n loire_n with_o a_o election_n and_o the_o title_n of_o a_o county_n for_o it_o have_v have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n it_o be_v own_o lord_n till_o mathilda_n or_o maud_n countess_n of_o nevers_n and_o tonnerre_n yield_v it_o to_o the_o french_a king_n philip_n august_n since_o it_o be_v fall_v again_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o particular_a lord_n and_o
of_o foix_n present_v the_o abbot_n of_o s._n antonin_n with_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o pamiers_n and_o that_o in_o 1296_o pope_n boniface_n viii_o erect_v this_o abbey_n into_o a_o bishopric_n in_o behalf_n of_o bernard_n saisseti_n the_o abbot_n the_o french_a king_n philip_n the_o fair_a do_v not_o like_o this_o election_n and_o give_v the_o bishopric_n to_o one_o lewis_n of_o provence_n who_o die_v in_o 1298_o after_o his_o death_n he_o consent_v to_o the_o reinstallation_n of_o saisseti_n but_o be_v so_o incense_v at_o a_o speech_n this_o prelate_n make_v to_o he_o that_o he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v arrest_v in_o 1301_o and_o put_v under_o the_o guard_n of_o its_o metropolitan_a the_o archbishop_n of_o narbonne_n who_o be_v then_o at_o court_n pope_n boniface_n take_v fire_n at_o it_o send_v john_n of_o normandy_n archdeacon_n of_o narbonne_n to_o get_v saisseti_n at_o liberty_n but_o he_o be_v deny_v it_o and_o the_o holy_a father_n thunderbolt_n despise_v so_o that_o after_o boniface_n death_n the_o imprison_a prelate_n be_v fain_o to_o beg_v the_o king_n pardon_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v release_v some_o year_n ago_o a_o late_a bishop_n of_o pamiers_n have_v be_v a_o great_a confessor_n of_o jansenism_n and_o of_o free_a election_n maintain_v the_o right_n of_o his_o church_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o pope_n innocent_a xi_o against_o lewis_n fourteen_o and_o the_o jesuit_n this_o town_n be_v submit_v to_o the_o new_a archbishop_n of_o toulouse_n by_o pope_n john_n xxii_o and_o in_o the_o last_o age_n fall_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o protestant_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o 6_o ward_n each_o of_o which_o have_v his_o consul_n or_o sheriff_n you_o have_v beside_o in_o this_o diocese_n the_o town_n of_o mazeres_n upon_o the_o ler_n maceriae_fw-la so_o call_v from_o the_o slight_a building_n they_o be_v make_v of_o at_o first_o as_o well_o as_o maizieres_n in_o rhetelois_n mazier_n or_o mazerocles_n in_o ponthieu_n and_o mezieres_n en_fw-fr brenne_fw-fr it_o have_v a_o ruine_a castle_n which_o have_v be_v sometime_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o count_n of_o foix._n montaut_n lie_v 3_o miles_n south_n of_o mazeres_n and_o 5_o north_n of_o pamiers_n sabaudun_n or_o saverdun_n be_v make_v up_o of_o 4_o little_a town_n most_o of_o they_o ruin_v its_o situation_n be_v pleasant_a and_o the_o earl_n of_o foix_n have_v oft_o dwell_v in_o it_o barille_n vatillae_fw-la s._n paul_n tarascon_n castrum_n tarasco_n different_a from_o tarascon_n upon_o the_o rhone_n and_o acq_n from_o dax_n or_o acq_n upon_o the_o adour_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o arriegue_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o that_o river_n you_o meet_v with_o chateau-verdun_a vic_a de_fw-fr soz_fw-fr whence_o the_o best_a iron_n in_o france_n be_v extract_v saurac_n castelnau_n le_fw-fr master_n d'_fw-fr azil_n azilium_n or_o mansum_fw-la azili_n with_o a_o ancient_a abbey_n of_o benedictin_n which_o du_n val_n put_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o rieux_n then_o you_o find_v serberat_a les_fw-fr board_n carlac_n and_o s._n ibar_n mirepoix_fw-fr castrum_n mirapicis_fw-la or_o the_o mirapice_n one_o of_o the_o new_a bishopric_n lie_v upon_o the_o ler_n 11_o miles_n southeast_n of_o pamiers_n 12_o north-east_n of_o foix_n and_o almost_o 15_o south-west_n of_o castel-naudary_a in_o 1210_o simon_n count_n of_o montfort_n take_v this_o town_n from_o the_o albigeois_n and_o bestow_v it_o upon_o guy_n lord_n of_o levi_n with_o the_o title_n of_o marshal_n of_o the_o faith_n who_o posterity_n have_v ever_o since_o enjoy_v mirepoix_n and_o its_o territory_n erect_v first_o into_o a_o barony_n and_o then_o into_o a_o marquisate_n in_o 1390._o roger_n bernard_n of_o levis_n yield_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n one_o half_a of_o the_o jurisdiction_n he_o have_v upon_o the_o castle_n of_o this_o town_n and_o some_o of_o its_o dependency_n for_o which_o he_o get_v some_o other_o land_n these_o gentleman_n pretend_v to_o be_v a_o kin_n to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n as_o issue_v from_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n but_o i_o do_v not_o know_v how_o they_o prove_v it_o on_o this_o diocese_n be_v far_o depend_v belpuech_n that_o be_v fair_a hill_n for_o puy_n puech_n and_o pit_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o mountain_n or_o hill_n laurac_n le_fw-fr carlat_n fagnaux_n fanum_n jovis_n rieucros_n libertat_fw-la leyran_n chalabre_n le_fw-fr peyrat_n mirabel_n bellestat_fw-la near_o the_o source_n of_o the_o ler_n have_v a_o fountain_n which_o ebb_v and_o flow_v rieux_n rivi_fw-la have_v take_v its_o name_n from_o its_o situation_n on_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o rise_v into_o the_o garonne_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o pope_n john_n xxii_n foundation_n of_o which_o pilefort_n of_o rabasten_v cardinal_n be_v the_o first_o prelate_n in_o 1318._o this_o diocese_n have_v beside_o the_o town_n of_o fueillans_n upon_o the_o river_n touche_n with_o a_o abbey_n chief_a of_o the_o order_n of_o cisteaux_n caler_n another_o abbey_n of_o cisternian_a monk_n lezat_n of_o benedictin_n salangue_n of_o cisternian_a nun_n carbonne_n montesquiou_n de_fw-fr volvestre_n s._n sulpice_n etc._n etc._n chap._n fourteen_o of_o lower_n languedoc_n of_o the_o precinct_n of_o narbonne_n narbonnois_n as_o comprehend_v the_o diocese_n of_o alet_fw-la narbonne_n carcassonne_n and_o s._n pons_n de_fw-fr tomieres_fw-fr have_v albigeois_n on_o the_o north_n the_o precinct_n of_o bezier_n on_o the_o east_n the_o mediterranean_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n the_o county_n of_o foix_n and_o lauragais_n on_o the_o west_n alet_fw-la electa_n or_o alecta_n upon_o the_o aude_n be_v both_o a_o new_a town_n and_o a_o new_a bishopric_n as_o be_v most_o of_o the_o other_o erect_v to_o that_o dignity_n by_o pope_n john_n xxii_o this_o pope_n establish_v d_o the_o see_v of_o the_o prelate_n to_o limoux_n in_o 1317._o but_o it_o be_v transfer_v hither_o two_o year_n after_o petrarcha_n seem_v not_o to_o like_v these_o foundation_n when_o speak_v of_o this_o pontise_n he_o say_v that_o france_n still_o complain_v of_o his_o divide_v many_o diocese_n and_o lodging_n the_o new_a prelate_n in_o unfit_a place_n whereas_o before_o none_o but_o great_a and_o wealthy_a city_n enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o be_v bishopric_n rerum_fw-la memorand_fw-fr lib._n ii_o alet_fw-la lie_v above_o 9_o league_n southeast_n of_o mirepoix_n and_o 15_o south-west_n of_o narbonne_n limoux_fw-fr two_o league_n north-west_n of_o alet_fw-la upon_o the_o same_o river_n be_v renown_v for_o its_o white_a wine_n it_o be_v call_v limosum_n castrum_n because_o seat_v in_o a_o muddy_a soil_n and_o be_v often_o mention_v in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o albigeois_n as_o this_o diocese_n border_n on_o the_o pyrenees_n and_o the_o county_n of_o foix_n so_o it_o be_v most_o mountainous_a de_fw-fr valois_n reckon_v in_o it_o tonnen_n mazerolles_n ville-longue_n and_o montferrand_n famous_a for_o its_o bath_n but_o i_o find_v none_o of_o they_o in_o sanson_n map_n and_o i_o doubt_v whether_o those_o this_o learned_a man_n peruse_v be_v of_o the_o best_a sort_n sanson_n only_a mention_n coustaussa_n quilla_n and_o bugarach_n with_o two_o village_n cauvissan_n and_o arques_n as_o to_o sault_n pagus_n saltus_n which_o the_o say_v de_fw-fr valois_n place_n in_o this_o diocese_n it_o be_v a_o separate_a country_n lie_v on_o the_o south-west_n according_a to_o sanson_n narbonne_n narbo_n martius_n decumanorum_fw-la or_o atacinorum_fw-la so_o call_v because_o the_o roman_n send_v thither_o a_o colony_n out_o of_o the_o ten_o legion_n that_o bear_v the_o surname_n of_o martial_a and_o that_o this_o city_n be_v build_v near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n aude_n atax_n the_o first_o plantation_n be_v make_v by_o licinius_n câ—assus_n that_o famous_a orator_n under_o the_o consulate_a of_o q._n martius_n and_o m._n porcius_n cato_n in_o 636_o of_o rome_n wherefore_o some_o antiquary_n derive_v from_o the_o first_o consul_n the_o surname_n of_o martius_n give_v to_o narbonne_n though_o ausonius_n call_v it_o martie_n in_o the_o vocative_n case_n and_o not_o marci_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v if_o it_o come_v from_o a_o man_n name_n julius_n caesar_n send_v thither_o another_o colony_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o tiberius_n claudius_n nero_n father_n to_o the_o emperor_n tibere_fw-la whence_o this_o city_n get_v the_o name_n of_o colonia_n julia_n paterna_fw-la narbo_n martius_n express_v by_o these_o five_o letter_n c._n i._o p._n n._n m._n in_o a_o ancient_a monument_n the_o roman_a proconsul_n senate_n and_o emperor_n take_v a_o particular_a delight_n in_o beautify_v narbonne_n and_o endow_v it_o with_o fine_a privilege_n they_o build_v there_o a_o amphitheatre_n and_o a_o capitole_v all_o of_o marble_n which_o subsist_v yet_o in_o ausonius_n and_o sidonius_n apollinaris_n time_n that_o be_v in_o the_o iv_o and_o five_o century_n nay_o we_o find_v yet_o mention_v of_o it_o in_o the_o xiiith_o age_n though_o not_o so_o precise_a that_o we_o can_v just_o tell_v in_o what_o
a_o metropolitan_a from_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a in_o 309._o and_o though_o the_o erection_n of_o toulouse_n into_o a_o archbishopric_n have_v restrain_v its_o jurisdiction_n into_o narrow_a limit_n yet_o it_o have_v still_o ten_o suffragans_fw-la viz._n bezier_n agde_v lodeve_n maguelonne_n now_o at_o montpellier_n nismes_n vsez_fw-fr carcassonne_n elne_n now_o at_o perpignan_n s._n pons_n de_fw-fr tomieres_fw-fr and_o alet_fw-la this_o city_n have_v be_v much_o big_a and_o large_a than_o it_o be_v now_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o gaulish_a king_n that_o be_v without_o the_o town_n however_o it_o be_v still_o considerable_a especial_o for_o its_o fortification_n which_o render_v it_o one_o of_o the_o key_n of_o france_n on_o this_o side_n the_o pyrenees_n in_o pliny_n time_n it_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n aude_n twelve_o italian_a mile_n south_n of_o the_o sea_n but_o be_v now_o nine_o or_o ten_o mile_n only_o distant_a from_o it_o which_o show_v that_o either_o the_o sea_n have_v not_o gain_v upon_o the_o land_n or_o that_o this_o city_n have_v be_v rebuilt_a near_o the_o shore_n it_o be_v proper_o the_o aude_n that_o go_v through_o narhonne_v and_o divide_v it_o into_o two_o part_n the_o city_n and_o the_o burough_n but_o a_o channel_n draw_v from_o it_o call_v la_n robine_n the_o cathedral_n church_n under_o the_o name_n of_o st._n just_o and_o st._n saviour_n be_v renown_v for_o its_o organ_n and_o the_o picture_n of_o lazarus_n rise_v from_o the_o dead_a there_o be_v 5_o parish_n beside_o of_o which_o the_o most_o famous_a be_v the_o collegiate_n of_o st._n paul_n the_o whole_a diocese_n contain_v 4_o archdeaconship_n that_o of_o narbonne_n corbieres_n le_fw-fr razès_fw-fr and_o fenovillet_n a_o abbey_n of_o augustinian_n call_v our_o lady_n of_o forty_o notre-dame_n de_fw-fr quarante_fw-fr another_o of_o osternians_n under_o the_o name_n of_o notre-dame_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr fonfrede_a our_o lady_n of_o the_o cold_a fountain_n and_o several_a monastery_n the_o palace_n of_o the_o archbishop_n be_v not_o that_o of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o wisigoth_n or_o westgoth_n which_o be_v demolish_v in_o 1451._o hard_o by_o at_o a_o place_n call_v pontsorme_v be_v the_o remain_v of_o a_o ancient_a bridge_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n the_o air_n hereabout_o be_v not_o extraordinary_a wholesome_a leucate_v leucata_n keep_v still_o its_o ancient_a name_n that_o be_v give_v it_o as_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o marseille_n a_o colony_n of_o the_o phocean_n because_o of_o the_o whiteness_n of_o the_o steep_a and_o naked_a rock_n wherewith_o it_o be_v environ_v for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v white_a and_o glister_a round_o about_o the_o hill_n which_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o leucate_n lie_v a_o pond_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o peninsule_n so_o that_o this_o town_n be_v very_o strong_a by_o nature_n francis_n i._o build_v there_o a_o fort_n to_o which_o other_o fortification_n have_v be_v since_o add_v serbellon_n general_n of_o the_o spaniard_n besiege_v it_o in_o vain_a and_o be_v defeat_v by_o the_o governor_n of_o lâ—nguedoc_n charles_n of_o schomberg_n duke_n of_o halluyn_n september_n 29_o 1637._o the_o other_o town_n or_o considerable_a burrough_n of_o this_o diocese_n be_v capestan_n caput-stagni_a so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v seat_v at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o pond_n wherein_o the_o aude_n discharge_v itself_o colombier_n puy-serguy_a podium_fw-la sericarium_n north-east_n of_o narbonne_n rieux_n azillac_n and_o lesignan_n on_o the_o north-west_n bage_n peyriac_n ville-salce_a and_o sigean_a on_o the_o south_n the_o second_o and_o last_o of_o these_o have_v salt-pit_n four_o league_n and_o a_o half_a north_n of_o narbonne_n and_o five_o west_n of_o bezuil_n lie_v a_o village_n name_v quarante_fw-fr at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o mountain_n whence_o both_o town_n may_v be_v discover_v which_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o this_o pleasant_a equivocation_n the_o one_o may_v see_v quarante_fw-fr &_o deux_fw-fr villes_n forty_o and_o two_o to_n quarante_fw-fr the_o name_n of_o that_o village_n signify_v forty_o carcassonne_n carcasso_n or_o carcassum_fw-la volcarum_n tectosagum_fw-la above_o 13_o league_n west_n of_o narbonne_n and_o almost_o 20_o southeast_n of_o toulouse_n it_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n aude_n which_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o town_n and_o the_o city_n both_o wall_v in_o and_o join_v by_o a_o stone-bridge_n but_o have_v each_o their_o particular_a magistrate_n and_o government_n the_o city_n be_v high_a than_o the_o town_n and_o encompass_v with_o a_o double_a wall_n tower_n and_o deep_a moat_n it_o have_v a_o castle_n with_o a_o garrison_n keep_v by_o the_o king_n in_o ordinary_a pay_n a_o presidial-seat_n and_o the_o first_o seneschalship_n of_o the_o province_n both_o part_n of_o carcassonne_n make_v together_o a_o pretty_a big_a city_n which_o seem_v somewhat_o ancient_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o old_a mss_n act_n that_o be_v find_v there_o write_v on_o the_o bark_n of_o tree_n on_o fine_a linen_n and_o the_o like_a stuff_n beside_o the_o great_a many_o old_a weapon_n harness_n and_o other_o warlike_a engine_n that_o be_v in_o its_o arsenal_n that_o part_n which_o be_v call_v the_o town_n be_v build_v along_o the_o river_n and_o though_o most_o of_o the_o house_n he_o make_v of_o wood_n yet_o they_o give_v a_o fine_a prospect_n because_o the_o street_n be_v strait-right_a and_o end_n at_o a_o square_a whence_o the_o 4_o gate_n of_o the_o town_n may_v be_v discover_v it_o be_v surround_v with_o bastion_n and_o rampire_n that_o make_v it_o capable_a of_o some_o defence_n the_o chief_a trade_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n consist_v in_o box-comb_n serge_n and_o clothes_n whereof_o there_o be_v several_a manufacture_n the_o bishopric_n be_v not_o so_o ancient_a as_o the_o city_n for_o the_o old_a notice_n of_o the_o gaul_n do_v not_o mention_v it_o and_o the_o first_o prelate_n of_o carcassonne_n that_o we_o find_v upon_o record_n be_v one_o sergius_n who_o subscribe_v in_o that_o quality_n to_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o narbonne_n in_o 590_o the_o four_o year_n of_o recarede_a king_n of_o the_o westgoth_n whereas_o pliny_n ptolemy_n and_o the_o table_n of_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n speak_v of_o the_o city_n who_o cathedral_n be_v dedicate_v to_o s._n nazaire_n the_o gottish_a monarch_n have_v extraordinary_a fortify_v this_o town_n in_o which_o they_o keep_v their_o treasure_n and_o as_o it_o be_v pretend_v the_o spoil_n of_o rome_n the_o french_a besiege_v it_o in_o vain_a after_o they_o have_v rout_v alaric_n in_o 507_o but_o gontran_v king_n of_o orleans_n have_v take_v it_o by_o intelligence_n be_v force_v to_o retire_v and_o leave_v it_o have_v receive_v a_o notable_a overthrow_n from_o king_n recarede_fw-la in_o 587_o or_o 588._o however_o the_o french_a have_v at_o last_o expel_v the_o wisigoth_n beyond_o the_o pyrenees_n become_v absolute_a master_n of_o carcassonne_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald_n give_v it_o to_o bernard_n ii_o count_n of_o toulouse_n in_o 871_o but_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a who_o be_v his_o successor_n till_o the_o year_n 974._o that_o arnauld_n count_n of_o carcassonne_n be_v succeed_v by_o several_a other_o during_o above_o two_o century_n the_o extinction_n of_o that_o family_n or_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o sovereignty_n come_v from_o the_o protection_n raymond_n roger_n the_o last_o count_n give_v to_o the_o albigeois_n for_o the_o croisado_n army_n incense_v at_o it_o besiege_v and_o take_v carcassonne_n in_o 1209_o the_o council_n of_o latran_n approve_v of_o and_o confirm_v this_o usurpation_n in_o 1215_o and_o invest_v simon_n of_o montfort_n with_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o deprive_v count_n however_o amaury_n his_o son_n not_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v his_o father_n conquest_n yield_v they_o to_o the_o french_a king_n lewis_n viii_o in_o 1222_o and_o in_o 1247_o raimond_n trincavel_n the_o true_a heir_n and_o lord_n of_o carcassonne_n as_o only_a son_n to_o raymond_n roger_n yield_v likewise_o his_o lawful_a pretension_n to_o lewis_n ix_o round_o about_o carcassonne_n be_v some_o other_o town_n and_o burrough_n that_o make_v up_o his_o diocese_n call_v le_fw-fr carcassez_fw-fr as_o montreal_n alzone_n montolieu_n seyssac_n mas_o de_fw-fr cabarde_n penaultier_n trebes_n marseillettes_n montlaur_n coffosen_v etc._n etc._n s._n pons_n de_fw-fr tomieres_fw-fr be_v but_o a_o inconsiderable_a village_n where_o raimond_n iii_o count_n of_o toulouse_n found_v a_o abbey_n of_o benedictin_n in_o 937_o under_o the_o name_n of_o s._n pons_n martyr_n and_o bishop_n of_o cimele_n or_o nice_n thence_o it_o be_v that_o raimond_n take_v the_o surname_n of_o pons_n and_o that_o latin_a author_n call_v this_o town_n pontiopolis_n as_o well_o as_o tomeriae_n pope_n john_n xxii_o turn_v this_o monastery_n into_o a_o bishopric_n suffragan_n to_o narbonne_n in_o 1318_o and_o the_o monk_n be_v make_v secular_a