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lord_n word_n year_n yearly_a 23 3 10.0225 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42331 The Paschal or Lent-Fast, apostolical & perpetual at first deliver'd in a sermon preached before His Majesty in Lent and since enlarged : wherein the judgment of antiquity is laid down : with an appendix containing an answer to the late printed objections of the Presbyterians against the fast of Lent / by Peter Gunning ... Gunning, Peter, 1614-1684. 1662 (1662) Wing G2236; ESTC R5920 244,843 370

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they_o be_v an_z apposite_z answer_n to_o their_o objection_n it_o be_v except_v by_o they_o that_o the_o disciple_n of_o the_o pharisee_n and_o likewise_o of_o john_n do_v fast_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mat._n 9_o &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d luke_n 5._o much_o and_o often_o fasting_n often_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v hesychius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d densum_fw-la frequentatum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d assiduè_fw-la crebrò_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d densa_fw-la assidua_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d frequento_fw-it say_v glossarium_fw-la vetus_fw-la cyrilli_n all_o which_o show_v they_o allege_v their_o very_a frequent_a diligent_a and_o as_o it_o be_v continual_a fasting_n which_o it_o be_v know_v the_o pharisee_n do_v weekly_a and_o annual_o in_o fast_n by_o continual_a frequency_n recur_v and_o so_o do_v john_n also_o for_o my_o text_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o do_v both_o fast_a in_o like_a manner_n as_o to_o the_o frequency_n which_o they_o join_v in_o to_o object_n though_o not_o as_o to_o their_o sincerity_n which_o the_o pharisee_fw-mi consider_v not_o here_o twice_o in_o the_o week_n say_v the_o pharisee_fw-mi luke_n 18._o 12._o and_o epiphanius_n lib._n 1._o haeres_fw-la 16._o tell_v we_o what_o day_n those_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o second_o and_o five_o day_n of_o the_o week_n munday_n and_o thursday_n on_o the_o former_a because_o on_o that_o day_n moses_n have_v go_v up_o from_o they_o into_o the_o mount_n the_o latter_a because_o on_o that_o day_n moses_n return_v down_o from_o the_o mount_n break_v the_o table_n of_o god_n for_o their_o sin_n and_o annual_o also_o beside_o the_o fast_n record_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o wit_n the_o fast_a of_o the_o day_n of_o atonement_n levit._n 16._o and_o esther_n fast_o esther_n 9_o v._o 31._o which_o be_v on_o the_o 13_o the_o of_o the_o month_n adar_n and_o the_o fast_n of_o the_o 4_o the_o 5_o the_o 7_o the_o and_o 10_o the_o month_n other_o also_o probable_o which_o they_o have_v receive_v unto_o all_o which_o the_o predicted_a devotion_n of_o christ_n disciple_n in_o those_o day_n when_o they_o shall_v fast_o will_v not_o be_v correspondent_a nor_o satisfactory_a to_o the_o objection_n make_v if_o they_o be_v not_o to_o keep_v certain_a set_z and_o oft_o recur_v time_n of_o fast_v not_o the_o pharisee_n disciple_n twice_o a_o week_n and_o many_o week_n in_o the_o year_n and_o christ_n disciple_n only_o at_o the_o very_a time_n of_o his_o passion_n and_o lie_v in_o the_o grave_a once_o as_o he_o die_v but_o once_o and_o after_o that_o only_a accidental_o extraordinary_o without_o any_o fix_a return_v observable_a solemnity_n no_o they_o shall_v they_o will_v fast_o in_o nothing_o behind_o the_o very_o devout_a in_o that_o duty_n as_o the_o pharisee_n therefore_o say_v of_o themselves_o that_o they_o do_v fast_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mat._n 9_o &_o luke_n 5._o so_o the_o holy_a scripture_n record_v the_o apostle_n fast_n after_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o in_o equal_a term_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2_o cor._n 11._o 27._o in_o fasting_n often_o or_o many_o time_n in_o watch_n often_o &_o 2_o cor._n 6._o 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d must_v be_v repeat_v in_o much_o or_o oft_o watch_n and_o fasting_n fast_o fasting_n upon_o which_o text_n s._n chrysostome_n say_v by_o these_o word_n s._n p._n signify_v his_o labour_n how_o he_o labour_v go_v up_o and_o down_o and_o work_v with_o his_o hand_n and_o the_o night_n in_o which_o he_o teach_v or_o also_o his_o work_n in_o the_o night_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o with_o all_o these_o labour_n neither_o do_v he_o neglect_v to_o fast_o st._n chrysostome_n also_o on_o s._n matt._n 17._o v._n 19_o 21._o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d therefore_o the_o apostle_n also_o fast_v almost_o continual_o yea_o touch_v these_o certain_a fast_n for_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o we_o shall_v hear_v it_o witness_v anon_o &_o apostolos_n obseruâsse_n that_o the_o apostle_n also_o do_v keep_v they_o and_o s._n paul_n expect_v of_o christian_a people_n as_o well_o lay_v as_o other_o man_n and_o woman_n as_o well_o marry_v person_n as_o single_a that_o they_o shall_v at_o time_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vacare_fw-la jejunio_fw-la &_o orationi_fw-la give_v themselves_o to_o attend_v upon_o fast_v and_o prayer_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o season_n for_o it_o there_o he_o teach_v 1_o cor._n 7._o 5._o 2_o lie_v for_o that_o it_o be_v say_v both_o in_o st._n mark_n 2._o and_o in_o st._n luke_n here_o not_o only_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o a_o article_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o if_o you_o will_v say_v in_o those_o same_o day_n passion_n day_n nor_o in_o this_o matter_n be_v this_o article_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d any_o where_o omit_v but_o where_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v omit_v also_o as_o in_o st._n matthew_n c._n 9_o and_o if_o the_o ms._n r._n read_v it_o in_o one_o place_n in_o that_o day_n marc._n 2._o yet_o still_o it_o be_v with_o the_o article_n interpose_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o read_v they_o which_o follow_v as_o i_o do_v not_o may_v well_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o passion_n as_o in_o the_o septuagint_n greek_n of_o esther_n cap._n 1._o v._n 2_o 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o those_o same_o day_n on_o which_o ahashuerus_n have_v be_v once_o enthrone_v he_o as_o herod_n on_o his_o birthday_n make_v a_o feast_n unto_o all_o his_o prince_n in_o the_o 3_o d_o as_o in_o every_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n so_o philo_n the_o jew_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o religious_a anon_o to_o be_v cite_v use_v these_o very_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d speak_v of_o certain_a yearly_a recur_v day_n 3_o lie_v our_o lord_n christ_n speak_v here_o of_o such_o fast_n as_o at_o present_a he_o do_v not_o expect_v nor_o require_v from_o the_o child_n of_o his_o bride-chamber_n his_o apostle_n nor_o blame_v they_o for_o the_o omission_n of_o they_o it_o be_v not_o now_o as_o he_o reason_n himself_o a_o season_n agreeable_a for_o such_o fast_n of_o which_o here_o he_o principal_o speak_v in_o answer_n to_o their_o cavil_n but_o extraordinary_a emergent_a fast_n the_o lord_n do_v now_o expect_v from_o his_o apostle_n and_o sometime_o blame_v their_o omission_n of_o they_o when_o extraordinary_a occasion_n and_o interest_n of_o their_o lord_n against_o his_o enemy_n call_v for_o they_o bride-chamber_n they_o for_o he_o who_o satan_n have_v bind_v etc._n etc._n may_v well_o by_o prayer_n and_o fast_v be_v loose_v and_o deliver_v even_o within_o the_o time_n of_o the_o festival_n joy_n of_o christ_n espousal_n and_o that_o by_o these_o child_n of_o the_o bride-chamber_n so_o mat._n 17._o 20_o 21._o he_o charge_v his_o disciple_n with_o unbelief_n that_o be_v at_o least_o defect_n of_o duty_n sure_o as_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o not_o have_v do_v that_o viz_o cast_v out_o the_o devil_n which_o he_o tell_v they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n can_v not_o be_v do_v but_o by_o prayer_n and_o fast_v therefore_o our_o lord_n speak_v there_o of_o such_o a_o extraordinary_a fast_n which_o there_o and_o then_o he_o may_v expect_v from_o they_o therefore_o the_o lord_n here_o in_o the_o word_n of_o my_o text_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o fast_n not_o then_o to_o be_v require_v or_o expect_v of_o they_o must_v not_o be_v understand_v to_o speak_v principal_o and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n much_o less_o only_o of_o extraordinary_a emergent_a and_o occasional_a fast_n but_o necessary_o of_o set_v solemn_z and_o recur_v fast_n to_o which_o as_o then_o he_o do_v excuse_v they_o for_o the_o while_n of_o his_o presence_n with_o they_o but_o which_o when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o shall_v be_v just_o expect_v of_o they_o 4_o lie_v for_o that_o our_o lord_n christ_n speak_v of_o those_o with_o who_o he_o promise_v to_o be_v unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n viz._n in_o themselves_o and_o in_o those_o who_o shall_v believe_v in_o he_o through_o their_o word_n and_o of_o fast_n relate_v to_o a_o public_a universal_a cause_n the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o bridegroom_n in_o his_o passion_n therefore_o the_o lord_n speak_v also_o of_o a_o solemn_a public_a fast_n upon_o one_o cause_n or_o subject_n never_o to_o be_v repeat_v but_o the_o duty_n to_o continue_v all_o year_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n till_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v return_v unto_o his_o spouse_n and_o take_v she_o into_o his_o father_n house_n
of_o his_o espousal_n and_o of_o his_o bride-chamber_n these_o the_o principal_a guest_n and_o friend_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n son_n of_o the_o secret_a admission_n parable_n admission_n but_o without_o a_o parable_n speak_v he_o not_o unto_o they_o the_o multitude_n and_o when_o they_o be_v alone_o he_o expound_v all_o thing_n to_o his_o disciple_n mar._n 4._o 34._o &_o v._o 10_o 11._o and_o when_o they_o be_v alone_o they_o that_o be_v about_o he_o with_o the_o twelve_o ask_v of_o he_o the_o parable_n and_o he_o say_v unto_o they_o unto_o you_o it_o be_v give_v to_o know_v etc._n etc._n but_o unto_o they_o that_o be_v without_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o parable_n his_o apostle_n no_o wonder_n if_o he_o do_v not_o and_o you_o can_v make_v they_o fast_o their_o present_a joy_n be_v above_o it_o and_o their_o habitual_a strength_n as_o yet_o beneath_o it_o and_o their_o present_a assistence_n from_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n himself_o enable_v and_o support_v they_o without_o it_o nevertheless_o to_o this_o marriage_n celebration_n garment_n every_o way_n agreeable_a perfect_o new_a be_v to_o be_v provide_v and_o wine_n both_o new_a and_o old_a to_o be_v fill_v and_o to_o be_v preserve_v and_o vessel_n of_o grace_n and_o future_a glory_n to_o contain_v that_o liquor_n but_o as_o yet_o they_o be_v in_o part_n old_a garment_n not_o thorough_o renew_v by_o the_o spirit_n they_o be_v old_a bottle_n 〈◊〉_d bottle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o regenerate_a person_n be_v here_o v._n 37._o so_o call_v for_o their_o but_o begin_v and_o imperfect_a renovation_n as_o some_o babe_n in_o christ_n be_v call_v carnal_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1_o cor._n 3._o 1._o bottle_n and_o garment_n here_o man_n be_v compare_v to_o as_o jerem._n 13._o 12_o 13._o psa._n 31._o 12._o jer._n 43._o 12._o epicharmus_n comicus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o duty_n of_o fast_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o yet_o a_o unwrought_a unthickned_a piece_n at_o least_o not_o by_o the_o fuller_n art_n purge_v and_o wash_v from_o the_o abuse_n wherewith_o the_o pharisee_n have_v distain_v it_o 〈◊〉_d it_o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v s._n basil_n in_o his_o first_o sermon_n of_o fast_v fast_v be_v a_o ancient_a gift_n elder_a than_o the_o law_n it_o be_v a_o jewel_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n reverence_v its_o gray_a hair_n it_o be_v coaetaneous_a with_o mankind_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fullone_n etiam_fw-la veteres_fw-la vestes_fw-la ac_fw-la sordidatas_fw-la renovant_fw-la ac_fw-la repurgant_n say_v erasmus_n in_o mat._n 9_o yea_o hesychius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d add_v hereto_o that_o the_o fasting_n of_o believer_n in_o christ_n in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v to_o answer_v to_o their_o frequent_a recur_v set_v fast_n be_v yet_o a_o unwrought_a and_o unpolisht_a discipline_n as_o which_o be_v to_o be_v celebrate_v chief_o on_o the_o time_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n as_o s._n chrysostome_n say_v they_o be_v also_o a_o new_a strong_a work_v and_o spiritful_a wine_n apt_a to_o break_v weak_a vessel_n not_o therefore_o because_o in_o themselves_o they_o need_v not_o but_o because_o they_o can_v yet_o bear_v it_o not_o that_o the_o lord_n less_o than_o you_o approve_v of_o that_o new_a wine_n but_o because_o he_o provide_v that_o such_o good_a wine_n shall_v not_o be_v spill_v which_o will_v drink_v pleasant_a when_o it_o be_v old_a ecclus._n 9_o 10._o and_o shall_v be_v preserve_v throughout_o all_o age_n of_o the_o church_n on_o earth_n lest_o also_o the_o bottle_n shall_v break_v and_o the_o rent_n and_o breach_n of_o these_o garment_n instead_o of_o be_v make_v up_o shall_v be_v make_v wide_a by_o the_o unseasonableness_n of_o this_o prescription_n therefore_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n who_o break_v not_o the_o bruise_a reed_n press_v not_o as_o yet_o this_o discipline_n aflect_v discipline_n s._n chrysostom_n on_o these_o word_n mat._n 9_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d my_o disciple_n be_v not_o yet_o become_v strong_a but_o as_o yet_o need_v much_o condescension_n and_o it_o be_v not_o meet_v to_o impose_v a_o load_n of_o injunction_n on_o person_n so_o aflect_v but_o the_o time_n will_v come_v when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v for_o a_o time_n be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o the_o spirit_n send_v down_o unto_o they_o and_o when_o they_o be_v renew_v with_o strength_n from_o above_o then_o shall_v they_o fast_v in_o those_o day_n and_o both_o that_o holy_a discipline_n of_o religious_a fast_n and_o these_o vessel_n of_o honour_n shall_v be_v preserve_v by_o each_o other_o and_o that_o the_o spirit_n may_v so_o come_v unto_o they_o it_o be_v expedient_a say_v he_o that_o i_o go_v away_o from_o they_o and_o the_o time_n will_v short_o come_v in_o the_o answer_n of_o our_o lord_n so_o meek_a and_o divine_o wise_a you_o may_v observe_v these_o three_o part_n 1._o a_o declaration_n or_o promulgation_n of_o somewhat_o present_v which_o they_o be_v not_o aware_a of_o 2._o a_o prediction_n of_o some_o thing_n to_o come_v which_o they_o as_o little_o understand_v 3._o a_o mix_a prescription_n in_o part_n and_o prediction_n in_o p●…_n a_o constitution_n counsel_n and_o encouragentent_a of_o a_o holy_a religious_a exercise_n of_o fast_v i._o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o present_a espousal_n of_o christ_n behold_v a_o great_a than_o solomon_n be_v here_o a_o crown_n weighty_a than_o that_o wherewith_o his_o mother_n crown_v he_o in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o espousal_n also_o a_o great_a than_o pharaoh_n daughter_n be_v here_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v st._n chrysostome_n and_o theophylact_fw-mi upon_o the_o word_n and_o the_o least_o of_o these_o despise_a apostle_n great_a above_o he_o than_o who_o there_o have_v not_o rise_v a_o great_a among_o they_o that_o be_v bear_v of_o woman_n he_o be_v send_v before_o to_o cast_v up_o and_o prepare_v his_o way_n these_o the_o near_a friend_n and_o follower_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o those_o 30_o companion_n bring_v to_o be_v with_o samson_n the_o bridegroom_n judge_n 14._o v._o 11._o and_o as_o the_o spouse_n the_o queen_n of_o heaven_n ps._n 45._o 15._o have_v her_o virgin_n that_o bear_v her_o company_n in_o the_o bride-chamber_n these_o be_v they_o that_o ride_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o chariot_n with_o the_o bridegroom_n say_v phavorinus_n that_o walk_v in_o company_n with_o and_o near_a to_o he_o in_o the_o way_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o son_n of_o the_o bride-çhamb_a be_v the_o apostle_n as_o vouchsafe_v partaker_n of_o their_o master_n joy_n and_o of_o every_o heavenly_a good_a gift_n and_o of_o all_o pleasure_n theophylact_v on_o mat._n 9_o and_o this_o the_o acceptable_a year_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o very_a time_n of_o love_n ezek._n 16._o 8._o so_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n mat._n 9_o christianus_n druthmarus_n quando_fw-la ista_fw-la loquebatur_fw-la tunc_fw-la ipsa_fw-la fiebat_fw-la conjunctio_fw-la quoniam_fw-la per_fw-la svam_fw-la praedicationem_fw-la colligebat_fw-la eandem_fw-la sponsam_fw-la svam_fw-la when_o christ_n speak_v these_o word_n than_o be_v this_o conjunction_n make_v for_o by_o his_o preach_n he_o gather_v together_o that_o his_o spouse_n the_o church_n ii_o the_o prediction_n or_o presignification_n of_o some_o thing_n to_o come_v 9_o come_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chrysostome_n on_o the_o word_n mat._n 9_o as_o 1._o that_o the_o time_n shall_v come_v when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o ablatus_fw-la &_o oblatus_fw-la quia_fw-la voluit_fw-la he_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n shall_v kill_v and_o crucify_v and_o he_o shall_v lay_v down_o his_o life_n for_o his_o sheep_n give_v himself_o for_o his_o church_n and_o grave_n she_o on_o the_o palm_n of_o his_o hand_n and_o set_v she_o as_o a_o seal_n on_o his_o heart_n and_o on_o his_o arm_n and_o hide_v she_o in_o the_o cleft_n of_o the_o rock_n and_o vanquish_v death_n and_o hell_n and_o he_o that_o have_v the_o power_n of_o hell_n in_o her_o behalf_n 2._o that_o soon_o after_o that_o the_o time_n of_o the_o true_a pentecost_n shall_v come_v when_o these_o disciple_n as_o they_o shall_v need_v these_o arm_n so_o shall_v be_v make_v new_a and_o strong_a garment_n new_a and_o strong_a bottle_n and_o shall_v be_v fill_v with_o new_a wine_n like_o the_o bowl_n of_o the_o altar_n zech._n 9_o 15._o 3._o that_o therefore_o he_o must_v go_v away_o that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n may_v come_v and_o then_o shall_v they_o be_v endue_v with_o power_n from_o above_o iii_o a_o mix_a constitution_n or_o precept_n in_o part_n and_o prediction_n in_o part_n of_o what_o these_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n come_v to_o expostulate_v with_o he_o the_o holy_a duty_n of_o fast_v 1._o in_o its_o substance_n 〈◊〉_d
the_o paschal_n or_o lent-fast_a apostolical_a &_o perpetual_a at_o first_o deliver_v in_o a_o sermon_n preach_v before_o his_o majesty_n in_o lent_n and_o since_o enlarge_v wherein_o the_o judgement_n of_o antiquity_n be_v lay_v down_o publish_a by_o his_o majesty_n special_a command_n with_o a_o appendix_n contain_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o late_a print_a objection_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o against_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n by_o peter_n gunning_n d._n d._n regius_n professor_n chaplain_n in_o ordinary_a to_o his_o majesty_n and_o master_n of_o st._n john_n college_n cambridg_n london_n print_v by_o r._n norton_n for_o timothy_n garthwait_n 1662._o to_o his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n charles_n the_o two_o do_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n the_o most_o high_a and_o mighty_a monarch_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n most_o gracious_a and_o dread_a sovereign_n the_o subject_a matter_n of_o this_o discourse_n the_o holy_a fast_o of_o lent_n before_o easter_n which_o have_v always_o be_v a_o sacred_a solemnity_n of_o your_o royal_a court_n and_o have_v for_o nineteen_o year_n one_o whole_a cycle_n of_o those_o solemnity_n be_v drive_v hence_o together_o with_o your_o majesty_n and_o at_o length_n by_o the_o bless_a hand_n of_o god_n together_o with_o your_o sacred_a majesty_n restore_v unto_o we_o be_v forthwith_o by_o your_o pious_a care_n in_o its_o first_o periodical_a return_n own_v in_o your_o royal_a proclamation_n and_o example_n the_o last_o year_n and_o by_o your_o mean_a subject_n and_o servant_n maintain_v in_o a_o discourse_n preach_v before_o your_o majesty_n but_o the_o same_o observance_n of_o lent_n be_v forthwith_o in_o the_o same_o week_n by_o a_o nameless_a and_o false_a pamphlet_n scatter_v at_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o your_o court_n malign_v and_o oppose_v and_o become_v soon_o after_o matter_n of_o deliberate_a contest_v and_o debate_v savoy_n debate_v at_o the_o savoy_n as_o part_v of_o that_o which_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v except_v to_o in_o the_o public_a liturgy_n or_o common-prayer-book_n and_o propound_v by_o some_o to_o be_v alter_v the_o depend_v of_o which_o debate_n and_o controversy_n and_o the_o employment_n which_o by_o your_o majesty_n gracious_a commission_n i_o have_v part_n in_o to_o consider_v of_o that_o with_o many_o other_o particular_n in_o the_o common-prayer-book_n and_o the_o expectation_n of_o the_o utmost_a which_o can_v be_v bring_v against_o that_o primitive_a and_o religious_a fast_a which_o late_o now_o we_o have_v receive_v in_o print_n have_v necessitate_v this_o discourse_n deliver_v at_o first_o in_o a_o sermon_n in_o your_o royal_a chapel_n and_o by_o your_o majesty_n command_v to_o be_v publish_v and_o by_o the_o warrant_n of_o your_o permission_n since_o enlarge_v to_o choose_v rather_o to_o expect_v the_o beginning_n of_o this_o lent_n then_o to_o appear_v at_o the_o end_n only_o of_o the_o former_a it_o now_o not_o unreasonable_o as_o i_o hope_v present_v itself_o to_o your_o sacred_a hand_n and_o fly_v to_o your_o royal_a protection_n who_o be_v most_o true_o the_o defender_n of_o that_o holy_a faith_n whereof_o this_o and_o other_o solemnity_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o fence_n and_o mound_n the_o royal_a constantine_n in_o who_o first_o god_n do_v most_o eminent_o fulfil_v his_o holy_a promise_n of_o give_v to_o his_o church_n king_n to_o be_v her_o nurse_n father_n begin_v that_o course_n with_o which_o your_o sacred_a majesty_n set_v forth_o write_v unto_o all_o the_o church_n in_o his_o empire_n and_o that_o undoubted_o from_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o first_o and_o most_o sacred_a ecumenical_a council_n of_o nice_a then_o sit_v for_o the_o religious_a and_o uniform_a observation_n of_o the_o holy_a feast_n of_o easter_n with_o the_o they_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o call_v they_o appoint_a fast_n that_o precede_v it_o in_o which_o his_o imperial_a letter_n he_o do_v instruct_v the_o church_n of_o his_o empire_n that_o 6._o that_o euseb._n l._n de_fw-la vit_fw-mi constantin_n c._n 16_o 17_o 18._o theodoret._n l._n 1._o c._n 10._o socrates_n l._n ●…_n c._n 6._o this_o holy_a solemnity_n of_o pasch_fw-mi as_o comprise_v both_o the_o feast_n and_o fast_o have_v from_o the_o very_a first_o day_n itself_o wherein_o our_o lord_n do_v suffer_v upon_o the_o cross_n be_v in_o the_o church_n ever_o observe_v unto_o that_o present_a year_n and_o for_o the_o year_n follow_v no_o adversary_n will_v or_o can_v deny_v it_o to_o have_v continue_v how_o after_o that_o example_n your_o majesty_n own_o royal_a ancestor_n have_v even_o in_o ancient_a age_n preserve_v here_o and_o transmit_v to_o posterity_n this_o holy_a feast_n and_o fast_o be_v in_o part_n show_v in_o the_o follow_a treatise_n and_o the_o age_n to_o come_v shall_v not_o be_v silent_a of_o your_o majesty_n princely_a piety_n herein_o what_o athenagoras_n a_o primitive_a apologist_n for_o our_o christianity_n sint_fw-la christianity_n athenagor_n legate_n pro_fw-la christianis_fw-la in_o sint_fw-la pray_v unto_o almighty_a god_n for_o the_o emperor_n aurelius_n antoninus_n and_o commodus_n we_o with_o infinite_o great_a reason_n pray_v for_o your_o sacred_a majesty_n the_o most_o christian_n catholic_n defender_n of_o our_o holy_a faith_n and_o church_n pour_v out_o supplication_n on_o our_o fast_n and_o feast_n and_o all_o other_o day_n for_o your_o majesty_n happy_a reign_n over_o we_o that_o according_a to_o your_o most_o just_a right_n the_o father_n to_o the_o son_n may_v ever_o continue_v to_o transmit_v your_o kingdom_n with_o your_o piety_n that_o your_o royal_a dominion_n may_v be_v more_o and_o more_o extend_v and_o all_o prosperous_a success_n ever_o follow_v you_o that_o we_o live_v a_o godly_a quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n may_v ready_o and_o cheerful_o serve_v and_o obey_v you._n so_o pray_v your_o sacred_a majesty_n most_o humble_a and_o loyal_a subject_n and_o chaplain_n peter_n gunning_n a_o table_n or_o index_n of_o the_o several_a matter_n contain_v in_o the_o treatise_n and_o the_o appendix_n a_o caution_n how_o scripture_n ought_v to_o be_v interpret_v pag._n 23_o what_o mean_v by_o the_o bridegroom_n p._n 4._o to_o 8_o what_o sense_n of_o those_o word_n when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o p._n 15_o to_o 17_o the_o father_n sense_n of_o this_o text_n in_o those_o day_n they_o shall_v fast_o p._n 240_o why_o the_o duty_n of_o fast_v be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 236_o five_o proof_n that_o our_o lord_n word_n in_o the_o text_n include_v also_o those_o recur_v fast_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v from_o we_o p._n 17_o to_o 23_o our_o lord_n himself_o oft_o use_v fast_v p._n 1_o 2_o 3_o p._n 218_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o oft_o use_v fast_v p_o 19_o 28_o p._n 219_o some_o thing_n we_o know_v most_o certain_o the_o apostle_n do_v of_o which_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o one_o example_n record_v in_o scripture_n p._n 24._o 27_o the_o paschal_n fast_o apostolical_a p._n 27_o to_o 99_o p._n 100_o to_o 109_o p._n 133_o to_o 138_o p._n 449_o to_o 460_o p._n 479_o to_o 486_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o first_o age_n after_o s._n john_n decease_n p._n 27_o to_o 40_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o second_o age_n p._n 40_o to_o 43_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o three_o age_n p._n 43_o to_o 60_o the_o 24_o paschal_n epistle_n of_o theophilus_n and_o s._n cyril_n attest_v etc._n etc._n p._n 51_o to_o 54_o 63_o to_o 67_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o four_o age_n p._n 60_o to_o 72_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o five_o age_n p._n 72_o to_o 82_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o six_o age_n p._n 82_o to_o 89_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o seven_o age_n p._n 89._o to_o 98_o some_o of_o the_o numerous_a testimony_n of_o author_n of_o the_o follow_a age_n p._n 99_o argument_n complicate_v of_o several_a truth_n whence_o this_o conclusion_n be_v collect_v firm_o p._n 100_o to_o 109_o what_o force_v universal_a practice_n alone_o have_v to_o inser_n a_o apostolical_a tradition_n p._n 133_o to_o 138_o the_o universality_n of_o the_o practice_n through_o all_o place_n p._n 163_o p._n 139_o the_o testimony_n of_o ancient_a holy_a man_n of_o our_o nation_n p._n 117_o 18_o 19_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o church_n pag._n 113_o to_o 116_o the_o paschal_n fast_v not_o institute_v by_o telesphorus_n but_o elder_a than_o he_o p._n 125_o 6_o 7_z the_o interpretation_n of_o that_o much_o agitate_a t._n of_o irenaeus_n p._n 461_o to_o 467_o be_v render_v strange_o wrong_v by_o our_o adversary_n for_o their_o advantage_n p._n 470_o to_o 473_o s._n augustine_n judgement_n p._n 60_o to_o 63_o p._n 120_o to_o 124_o p._n 133_o to_o 136_o vincentius_n lirinensis_n his_o 3_o rule_n press_v p._n 113_o the_o asseveration_n of_o some_o one_o or_o two_o father_n no_o sufficient_a proof_n
of_o a_o apostolical_a tradition_n p._n 132_o instance_n of_o some_o apostolical_a tradition_n p._n 530_o objection_n answer_v p._n 146_o to_o 160_o those_o of_o the_o presbyterian_o especial_o in_o the_o whole_a five_o seven_o and_o eight_o chapter_n of_o the_o appendix_n a_o answer_n to_o that_o which_o the_o presbyterian_o object_n out_o of_o irenaeus_n p._n 461_o to_o 479_o a_o answer_n to_o 3_o text_n of_o antiquity_n not_o object_v or_o mention_v by_o the_o presbyterian_o viz._n one_o of_o s._n chrysostom_n one_o of_o s._n hierom_n one_o of_o victor_n antiochenus_fw-la p._n 487_o to_o 495_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o presbyterian_o objection_n out_o of_o antiquity_n at_o large_a chap._n 7_o how_o socrates_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o novatian_a canon_n of_o indifferency_n speak_v loose_o and_o different_o from_o the_o church_n of_o the_o church_n set-fast_n and_o feast_n c._n 7_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a objection_n and_o to_o their_o pretence_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n chap._n 8_o of_o the_o pretence_n of_o tender_a conscience_n p._n 239_o fast_v define_v p._n 434_o 183_o 189_o why_o saturday_n in_o many_o age_n and_o place_n no_o fasting-day_n p._n 237_o fast_v often_o most_o healthful_a for_o the_o body_n p._n 158_o 9_o in_o what_o sense_n this_o fast_o command_v and_o in_o what_o sense_n not_o command_v but_o recommend_v p._n 136_o p_o 496_o in_o what_o sense_n the_o observance_n of_o 40_o day_n be_v of_o constitution_n only_o ecclesiastical_a p._n 487_o to_o 495_o in_o what_o regard_n the_o 40_o day_n of_o the_o quadragesima_fw-la be_v of_o apostolical_a recommendation_n c._n 6_o the_o number_n of_o 40_o day_n p._n 161_o two_o 3._o how_o the_o 40_o day_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o imitation_n of_o the_o lord_n fast_o chap._n 8._o of_o the_o appendix_n the_o ancient_a observation_n of_o good-friday_n p._n 467._o the_o ancient_n in_o the_o number_n of_o their_o day_n of_o strict_a fast_v imitate_v p._n 448_o daniel_n fast_n p._n 168_o to_o 170_o the_o strict_a fast_n of_o the_o great_a week_n before_o easter_n p._n 48._o p._n 96_o lent_n the_o fast_a of_o the_o spring_n fit_o p._n 160_o some_o stricture_n of_o the_o father_n eulogy_n or_o praise_n of_o fast_v p._n 215_o to_o 226_o nine_o reason_n allege_v for_o the_o so_o great_a encomium_n of_o the_o father_n give_v of_o fast_v p._n 227_o to_o 234._o the_o eight_o requisite_n or_o rule_n how_o fast_v be_v to_o be_v perform_v p._n 171_o to_o 215_o the_o conjunction_n of_o it_o with_o repentance_n p._n 174_o to_o 187_o the_o conjunction_n of_o it_o with_o watch_n humi-cubations_a etc._n etc._n 195_o to_o 198_o the_o conjunction_n of_o it_o with_o justice._n p._n 198_o the_o conjunction_n of_o it_o with_o alm_n p._n 199_o to_o 202_o the_o conjunction_n of_o it_o with_o prayer_n hear_v of_o god_n word_n etc._n etc._n p._n 202_o the_o ancient_a rule_n of_o fast_n that_o exclude_v flesh_n exclude_v wine_n also_o p._n 193_o fast_v not_o the_o principal_a duty_n p._n 236_o 7_o moderation_n in_o fast_v to_o be_v observe_v p._n 155_o 6_o 7._o p._n 164_o to_o 170_o four_o reason_n which_o excuse_v from_o fast_v p._n 157_o concern_v the_o fast_a of_o 40_o hour_n p._n 462_o to_o 469_o of_o the_o church_n fast_n in_o general_n chap._n 1._o of_o the_o appendix_n the_o distribution_n of_o the_o fast_n of_o the_o church_n into_o their_o several_a kind_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o institution_n chap._n 2_o of_o the_o several_a fast_n of_o the_o church_n or_o also_o other_o religious_a fast_n as_o to_o their_o measure_n of_o time_n chap._n 3._o how_o the_o paschal_n or_o lent-fast_a be_v as_o have_v be_v show_v apostolical_a chap._n 4_o the_o ancient_a fast_n of_o the_o station_n vix_fw-la of_o the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n p._n 441_o to_o 444_o the_o fast_n of_o ember-week_n before_o the_o ordination_n p._n 438_o to_o 440_o the_o fast_n of_o the_o vigil_n p._n 437_o the_o fast_n appoint_v by_o christian_a prince_n and_o while_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o christian_a prince_n by_z bishop_n p._n 436_o fast_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o superposition_n till_o the_o dawn_n of_o the_o next_o day_n or_o cock-crowing_a p._n 446._o fast_o of_o 1_o day_n 2_o day_n 3_o day_n 5_o day_n 7_o day_n 15_o day_n 3_o week_n 6_o week_n 40_o day_n p._n 446_o to_o 449_o admonition_n to_o he_o that_o will_v think_v fit_a to_o reply_v p_o 514_o &_o p._n ult_n they_o which_o condemn_v anniversary_n set-feast_n evident_o condemn_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o pure_a primitive_a church_n and_o be_v find_v condemner_n of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o by_o a_o undeniable_a record_n p._n 477_o 8_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o ancient_n concern_v such_o as_o oppose_v the_o ch_z set-fast_n ch._n 9_o the_o judgement_n of_o 4_o reverend_a prelate_n of_o our_o church_n chap._n 10_o the_o table_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a day_n of_o lent_n and_o of_o some_o follow_v in_o the_o ea●…_n and_o western_a church_n s._n luke_n 5._o 35_o 38._o but_o the_o day_n will_v come_v when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o from_o they_o and_o then_o shall_v they_o fast_v in_o those_o day_n and_o he_o speak_v also_o a_o parable_n unto_o they_o no_o man_n put_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o new_a garment_n upon_o a_o old_a if_o otherwise_o then_o both_o the_o new_a make_v a_o rent_n and_o the_o piece_n that_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o new_a agree_v not_o with_o the_o old_a and_o no_o man_n put_v new_a wine_n into_o old_a bottle_n else_o the_o new_a wine_n will_v burst_v the_o bottle_n and_o be_v spill_v and_o the_o bottle_n shall_v perish_v but_o new_a wine_n must_v be_v put_v into_o new_a bottle_n and_o both_o be_v preserve_v the_o scribe_n and_o pharisees_n say_v st._n luke_n st._n john_n disciple_n say_v st._n matthew_n st._n john_n disciple_n and_o the_o pharisee_n together_o say_v st._n mark_n come_v to_o our_o saviour_n and_o by_o way_n of_o exception_n say_v why_o do_v the_o disciple_n of_o john_n and_o of_o the_o pharisee_n fast_o often_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o thy_o fast_n not_o they_o do_v not_o because_o they_o can_v not_o say_v but_o thou_o fast_o not_o not_o the_o devil_n himself_o may_v deny_v what_o he_o have_v feel_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v as_o john_n himself_o have_v not_o at_o any_o time_n and_o moses_n and_o elias_n but_o by_o his_o strength_n fast_v 40._o day_n and_o 40._o night_n his_o frequent_a exercise_n of_o fast_v be_v witness_v in_o two_o mystical_a psalm_n understand_v of_o christ_n psal._n 69._o v._o 9_o 10._o the_o zeal_n of_o thy_o house_n have_v even_o eat_v i_o etc._n etc._n i_o weep_v and_o chastened_a myself_o with_o fast_v and_o that_o be_v turn_v to_o my_o reproach_n and_o psal._n 109._o v._o 23_o 24._o my_o knee_n be_v weak_a through_o fast_v my_o flesh_n be_v dry_v up_o for_o want_n of_o fatness_n i_o become_v also_o a_o reproach_n unto_o they_o the_o context_n of_o which_o verse_n and_o the_o ancient_a father_n commentary_n on_o those_o psalm_n be_v our_o warrant_n that_o david_n in_o spirit_n speak_v they_o of_o christ._n on_o psal._n 69._o st._n hilary_n thus_o write_v this_o psalm_n contain_v the_o pprophecy_n of_o the_o suffering_n of_o our_o lord_n where_o beside_o the_o gall_n they_o give_v he_o to_o eat_v and_o the_o vinegar_n to_o drink_v v._o 21._o the_o abstinence_n of_o his_o fast_n be_v turn_v to_o his_o reproach_n when_o tempt_v by_o the_o devil_n he_o be_v bid_v turn_n stone_n into_o bread_n and_o carry_v up_o into_o a_o mountain_n he_o be_v contumelious_o tempt_v to_o worship_v the_o devil_n arnobius_n also_o say_v those_o word_n be_v speak_v of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o the_o zeal_n of_o god_n house_n do_v eat_v and_o his_o abstinence_n from_o eat_v receive_v nothing_o 40._o day_n and_o as_o many_o night_n be_v turn_v to_o his_o reproach_n st._n hierom_n and_o theodoret_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n understand_v the_o text_n of_o christ_n fast_v the_o other_o psal._n 109._o v._o 23._o theodoret_n thus_o understand_v of_o christ_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o his_o abstinence_n and_o severity_n to_o himself_o witness_v also_o say_v he_o the_o bar_n ley_fw-fr loaf_n and_o the_o ear_n of_o corn_n in_o his_o disciple_n hand_n st._n hierom_n also_o upon_o that_o text_n bid_v such_o as_o be_v conversant_a in_o fast_v to_o be_v comfort_v siquidem_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la hoc_fw-la fecit_fw-la non_fw-la habebat_fw-la delitias_fw-la corporis_fw-la sed_fw-la dei_fw-la spiritús_fw-la tales_n diligit_fw-la mil●…_n christus_fw-la qui_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la vacent_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o jejunio_fw-la victoria_fw-la est_fw-la for_o that_o the_o lord_n himself_o say_v this_o psalm_n do_v fast_o and_o
be_v not_o fill_v with_o the_o delight_n of_o the_o body_n but_o of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o christ_n delight_v in_o such_o soldier_n of_o his_o which_z give_v themselves_o unto_o fast_v because_o such_o overcome_v when_o they_o fight_v st._n augustine_n and_o bede_n confirm_v this_o interpretation_n so_o true_a it_o be_v say_v st._n basil_n fast_v basil_n s._n basil_n ser_n 1._o of_o fast_v that_o our_o lord_n jesus_n fortify_v the_o flesh_n which_o he_o take_v on_o he_o for_o we_o by_o fast_v and_o teach_v we_o by_o fasting_n to_o overcome_v ut_fw-mi in_o sponso_fw-la nostro_fw-la investigemus_fw-la etc._n etc._n say_v st._n hierom_n eustochium_fw-la hierom_n s._n hierom_n epistold_v ad_fw-la eustochium_fw-la that_o in_o the_o bridegroom_n himself_o we_o may_v see_v what_o virtue_n holy_a fast_v have_v howbeit_o in_o both_o those_o psalm_n no_o soon_o be_v mention_n make_v of_o our_o lord_n fast_v but_o it_o be_v add_v that_o it_o be_v turn_v to_o his_o reproach_n and_o here_o in_o my_o text_n his_o disciple_n not_o fast_v be_v turn_v to_o his_o reproach_n why_o do_v the_o disciple_n of_o john_n fast_o often_o and_o likewise_o the_o disciple_n of_o the_o pharisee_n but_o thou_o eat_v and_o drink_v reprehendenda_fw-la jejunii_fw-la jactantia_fw-la say_v st._n hierom_n the_o answer_n to_o they_o may_v have_v be_v a_o just_a reproof_n for_o not_o fast_v from_o vain_a glory_n but_o our_o meek_a and_o gracious_a lord_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v st._n chrysostome_n upon_o the_o word_n he_o give_v they_o no_o such_o rebuke_n as_o o_o you_o vainglorious_a and_o impertinent_a person_n but_o he_o who_o have_v in_o much_o gentleness_n forbear_v to_o command_v his_o disciple_n such_o severity_n as_o himself_o practise_v with_o the_o same_o lenity_n return_v only_o this_o gracious_a answer_n can_v you_o make_v etc._n etc._n v._n 34_o 35._o together_o mild_o defend_v himself_o and_o his_o disciple_n though_o as_o yet_o they_o fast_v not_o and_o yet_o the_o holy_a duty_n of_o fast_v also_o but_o do_v all_o this_o by_o remit_v the_o pharisee_n 〈◊〉_d john_n disciple_n who_o they_o have_v bring_v with_o they_o and_o advance_v their_o example_n in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o remit_v john_n disciple_n as_o it_o be_v tacit_o to_o their_o master_n john_n to_o something_o which_o they_o may_v remember_v john_n have_v say_v unto_o they_o joh._n 3._o 28_o 29._o you_o yourselves_o bear_v i_o witness_v that_o i_o say_v i_o be_o not_o the_o christ_n etc._n etc._n he_o that_o have_v the_o bride_n be_v the_o bridegroom_n the_o case_n be_v much_o different_a betwixt_o the_o disciple_n of_o the_o law_n only_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n yea_o those_o of_o john_n also_o and_o the_o disciple_n of_o christ._n the_o law_n be_v a_o schoolmaster_n of_o severity_n but_o to_o bring_v they_o unto_o christ_n john_n be_v a_o harbinger_n send_v by_o preach_v of_o penance_n to_o prepare_v the_o way_n for_o the_o bridegroom_n neither_o be_v disciple_n be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o bride-chamber_n or_o the_o honourable_a follower_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n but_o christ_n only_a john_n come_v neither_o eat_n nor_o drink_v and_o sometime_o the_o pharisee_n therefore_o say_v he_o have_v a_o devil_n and_o now_o you_o upbraid_v his_o lord_n with_o john_n disciple_n and_o discipline_n as_o more_o divine_a howbeit_o he_o that_o be_v least_o among_o the_o child_n of_o that_o bride-chamber_n be_v great_a than_o john_n himself_o his_o office_n his_o honour_n his_o privilege_n and_o assistance_n great_a what_o many_o king_n and_o prophet_n and_o righteous_a man_n desire_v to_o see_v and_o rejoice_v in_o spirit_n to_o foresee_v but_o have_v not_o with_o their_o eye_n behold_v the_o king_n in_o his_o beauty_n nor_o hear_v his_o wisdom_n and_o what_o john_n your_o master_n see_v and_o tell_v you_o that_o he_o rejoice_v to_o see_v and_o to_o hear_v the_o bridegroom_n voice_n bless_a be_v their_o eye_n for_o they_o see_v and_o their_o ear_n for_o they_o hear_v and_o you_o have_v not_o consider_v this_o mysterious_a marriage_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o messiah_n her_o maker_n and_o husband_n her_o redeemer_n and_o spouse_n the_o prophet_n of_o old_a negotiate_v invite_v and_o as_o it_o be_v woo_v and_o search_v what_o and_o what_o manner_n of_o time_n this_o bless_a season_n and_o fullness_n of_o time_n shall_v be_v and_o what_o the_o joy_n of_o these_o espousal_n the_o bridegroom_n himself_o be_v now_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n in_o his_o wonderful_a incarnation_n in_o his_o nativity_n he_o come_v forth_o fair_a than_o the_o child_n of_o man_n as_o a_o bridegroom_n forth_o of_o his_o chamber_n rejoice_v for_o the_o love_n of_o his_o spouse_n as_o a_o giant_n to_o run_v his_o course_n his_o come_n forth_o be_v à_fw-la summo_fw-la coelo_fw-la from_o the_o high_a heaven_n in_o the_o hour_n of_o the_o word_n be_v be_v make_v flesh_n and_o his_o run_v about_o be_v ad_fw-la summum_fw-la coelum_fw-la to_o the_o height_n of_o it_o again_o to_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o his_o father_n in_o his_o ascension_n mean_o while_o the_o solemn_a contract_n and_o espousal_n 〈◊〉_d espousal_n theophy_fw-fr lact_fw-mi upon_o the_o word_n mat._n 9_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quam_fw-la dixerat_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o church_n be_v in_o his_o present_a preach_v proclaim_v and_o he_o speak_v this_o parable_n a_o certain_a king_n make_v a_o marriage_n for_o his_o son_n matth._n 22._o 2_o etc._n etc._n and_o he_o send_v forth_o his_o servant_n wisdom_n send_v forth_o her_o maiden_n not_o fast_v now_o indeed_o as_o that_o be_v not_o seasonable_a for_o nuptial_a invitation_n say_v i_o have_v mingle_v my_o wine_n etc._n etc._n all_o thing_n be_v now_o ready_a and_o when_o those_o servant_n for_o such_o their_o employment_n have_v scarce_o time_n to_o eat_v quarrel_v you_o they_o that_o they_o find_v no_o season_n to_o fast_o send_v i_o be_o to_o publican_n and_o sinner_n a_o physician_n and_o therefore_o i_o eat_v with_o they_o to_o my_o disciple_n and_o as_o many_o as_o receive_v i_o believe_v on_o i_o the_o bridegroom_n of_o their_o soul_n the_o expectation_n desire_n and_o joy_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o therefore_o at_o present_a they_o fast_v not_o with_o you_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v s._n chrysostom_n upon_o the_o word_n by_o these_o thing_n our_o lord_n show_v that_o their_o not_o fast_v then_o be_v not_o a_o indulgence_n to_o their_o belly_n but_o a_o matter_n of_o wonderful_a oeconomy_n but_o the_o time_n will_v come_v when_o this_o solemnity_n of_o joy_n of_o these_o espousal_n shall_v be_v turn_v into_o a_o funeral_n mourning_n when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v even_o for_o the_o debt_n of_o his_o spouse_n and_o redemption_n of_o her_o life_n take_v from_o they_o and_o they_o shall_v weep_v and_o lament_v and_o fast_o and_o the_o world_n shall_v rejoice_v but_o he_o be_v return_v and_o have_v take_v to_o himself_o a_o kingdom_n these_o present_a espousal_n which_o god_n foretell_v by_o the_o prophet_n hosea_n and_o isaiah_n which_o have_v be_v treat_v by_o all_o the_o prophet_n that_o have_v be_v since_o the_o world_n begin_v and_o now_o proclaim_v in_o the_o acceptable_a year_n of_o the_o lord_n preach_v and_o seal_v to_o by_o the_o father_n at_o his_o resuscitation_n from_o the_o dead_a expect_v their_o consummation_n in_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o lamb_n at_o the_o last_o day_n when_o he_o shall_v glorious_o bear_v his_o spouse_n with_o miriads_o of_o holy_a angel_n into_o his_o father_n house_n there_o to_o reign_v with_o he_o in_o his_o kingdom_n everlasting_a mean_v time_n as_o upon_o the_o espousal_n he_o become_v chargeable_a with_o his_o spouse_n debt_n and_o have_v discharge_v they_o on_o his_o cross_n and_o after_o that_o discharge_n be_v take_v from_o prison_n and_o from_o judgement_n and_o have_v wash_v she_o in_o his_o own_o blood_n and_o have_v give_v she_o the_o pledge_n of_o his_o holy_a spirit_n and_o clothe_v she_o with_o the_o double_a garment_n of_o his_o righteousness_n so_o also_o be_v she_o call_v by_o a_o new_a name_n which_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lord_n do_v name_n from_o his_o name_n christ_n she_o be_v call_v christian_n first_o at_o antioch_n and_o far_o our_o lord_n jesus_n know_v that_o after_o his_o take_n from_o she_o religious_a fast_v also_o be_v a_o necessary_a guard_n for_o her_o safety_n and_o a_o salutary_a mean_n for_o the_o further_o purify_n and_o adorn_v of_o his_o spouse_n therefore_o as_o upon_o the_o allegation_n of_o john_n disciple_n christ_n teach_v his_o disciple_n also_o how_o to_o pray_v so_o here_o as_o john_n disciple_n have_v be_v teach_v to_o fast_o he_o teach_v his_o the_o time_n and_o season_n when_o they_o shall_v fast_o yea_o and_o they_o will_v fast_o only_o in_o this_o solemnity_n
trahat_fw-la ne_fw-la robore_fw-la svo_fw-la ●…rahat_fw-la illa_fw-la vestem_fw-la infirmam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quaedam_fw-la &_o divisio_fw-la in_o ment_fw-la discipuli_fw-la recentis_fw-la &_o infirmi_fw-la aut_fw-la schisma_fw-la &_o separatio_fw-la à_fw-la reliquis_fw-la fratribus_fw-la 5._o in_o what_o be_v therefrom_o detrimental_a to_o the_o duty_n itself_o it_o burst_v the_o bottle_n and_o the_o wine_n be_v spill_v a_o evil_a report_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o duty_n of_o fast_v perditionem_fw-la fast_v non_fw-la effunditur_fw-la in_o bibi●…ionem_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o perditionem_fw-la last_o the_o sad_a conclusion_n and_o catastrophe_n the_o bottle_n perish_v which_o else_o may_v have_v hold_v still_o the_o best_a liquor_n though_o not_o yet_o capable_a of_o the_o new_a and_o strong_a it_o strong_a the_o bottle_n perish_v &_o that_o by_o the_o very_a wine_n itself_o put_v into_o they_o a_o restore_a wine_n in_o itself_o and_o the_o wine_n perish_v and_o that_o ●…y_v the_o vessel_n which_o be_v mean_v to_o contain_v and_o preserve_v it_o the_o part_n you_o see_v be_v very_o many_o forsomuch_o as_o our_o saviour_n answer_n here_o rest_v principal_o on_o the_o right_n time_v of_o this_o duty_n i_o shall_v insist_v present_o on_o the_o second_o part_n the_o time_n or_o season_n which_o be_v first_o in_o every_o duty_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d then_o in_o those_o very_a day_n for_o the_o understanding_n whereof_o we_o must_v first_o inquire_v what_o those_o other_o word_n mean_v to_o which_o they_o refer_v viz._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o which_o be_v set_v to_o contain_v these_o 4._o follow_a sense_n agree_v well_o with_o and_o insinuate_v each_o other_o 1._o in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n and_o burial_n they_o shall_v mourn_v and_o fast_o according_a to_o joh._n 16._o v._n 20._o a_o little_a while_n and_o you_o shall_v not_o see_v i_o you_o shall_v weep_v and_o lament_v but_o the_o world_n shall_v rejoice_v etc._n rejoice_v innocentius_n 1_o epistol●…_n ad_fw-la eugubinum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la nam_fw-la utique_fw-la constat_fw-la apostolos_fw-la biduo_fw-la isto_fw-la &_o in_fw-la marore_fw-la fuisse_fw-la &_o propter_fw-la metum_fw-la jud●…orum_fw-la se_fw-la occuluisse_fw-la quod_fw-la utique_fw-la non_fw-la dubium_fw-la est_fw-la in_o tantum_fw-la ●…os_fw-la jejunaste_a bidu●…_n memorat●…_n ut_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2._o in_o the_o recur_v annual_a memorial_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o the_o church_n paschal_n fast_o of_o lent_n beside_o the_o weekly_a station_n stationum_fw-la semijejunia_fw-la which_o the_o church_n ever_o observe_v except_o betwixt_o easter_n and_o pentecost_n or_o in_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n nativity_n these_o station_n be_v the_o 4_o the_o and_o the_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n fast_v till_o 3._o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n according_a to_o cornelius_n fast_n act._n 10._o but_o these_o sub_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la imperio_fw-la of_o free_a devotion_n not_o of_o strict_a injunction_n as_o the_o church_n profess_v by_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o tertullian_n 3._o in_o what_o time_n soever_o our_o sin_n or_o also_o god_n judgement_n call_v we_o to_o mourning_n or_o fast_v or_o repentance_n public_a or_o private_a and_o this_o be_v also_o in_o too_o full_a a_o sense_n the_o bridegroom_n depart_v from_o we_o so_o it_o be_v say_v to_o saul_n for_o his_o disobedience_n the_o lord_n be_v depart_v from_o thou_o 1_o sam._n 28._o v._n 16._o &_o i●…r_n 6._o v._n 8._o be_v thou_o instruct_v o_o jerusalem_n lest_o my_o soul_n depart_v from_o thou_o this_o same_o bridegroom_n our_o lord_n who_o say_v hosea_n 2._o i_o will_v betrothe_v thou_o unto_o i_o warn_v they_o also_o c._n 9_o v._n 12._o wo_n unto_o they_o when_o i_o depart_v from_o they_o this_o sense_n also_o theophylact_v teach_v we_o to_o be_v include_v in_o this_o text_n in_o mark_n 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o christ_n the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o he_o be_v lapse_v to_o wit_n into_o sin_n than_o he_o fast_v and_o repent_v that_o he_o may_v heal_v his_o sin_n s._n hierom_n call_v this_o the_o tropological_a sense_n of_o these_o word_n juxta_fw-la tropologiam_fw-la autem_fw-la sciendum_fw-la quòd_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la sponsus_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o in_o laetitiâ_fw-la sumus_fw-la nec_fw-la jejunare_fw-la possumus_fw-la nec_fw-la lugere_fw-la cum_fw-la autem_fw-la ille_fw-la propter_fw-la peccata_fw-la à_fw-la nobis_fw-la recesserit_fw-la tunc_fw-la indicendum_fw-la jejunium_fw-la esse_fw-la tunc_fw-la luctus_fw-la recipiendus_fw-la when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v depart_v from_o we_o by_o reason_n of_o sin_n then_o must_v a_o fast_o be_v indict_v then_o must_v we_o take_v up_o a_o mourning_n when_o our_o bridegroom_n have_v withdraw_v himself_o in_o just_a displeasure_n for_o our_o sin_n as_o wisdom_n will_v not_o abide_v in_o a_o body_n subject_a to_o sin_n wisd._n 1._o 3._o we_o must_v seek_v his_o return_n and_o favour_n by_o fast_v weep_a and_o supplication_n psal._n 143._o 3_o 8._o 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v up_o away_o from_o they_o in_o his_o ascension_n after_o his_o departure_n into_o heaven_n so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tolli_fw-la may_v signify_v to_o be_v take_v away_o up_o and_o so_o be_v the_o render_n of_o the_o syriack_n in_o this_o text_n and_o so_o the_o greek_a father_n theophylact_fw-mi understand_v it_o of_o the_o time_n after_o his_o ascension_n disciple_n ascension_n theophylact_fw-mi in_o luc._n 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d idem_fw-la in_o matthaei_n cap._n 9_o v._n 15._o viz._n on_o the_o same_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d christianus_n druthmarus_n on_o the_o same_o word_n mat._n 9_o cum_fw-la auferetur_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_n sponsus_fw-la illud_fw-la tempus_fw-la ostendit_fw-la quo_fw-la ipsus_fw-la in_o coelum_fw-la ascendit_fw-la quia_fw-la quamvis_fw-la semper_fw-la cum_fw-la illis_fw-la esset_fw-la spiritualiter_fw-la tamen_fw-la corporali_fw-la praesentiâ_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_n recessit_fw-la venerable_a bede_n upon_o my_o text_n show_v that_o all_o the_o time_n from_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n unto_o the_o incarnation_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n and_o all_o the_o time_n after_o his_o ascension_n and_o departure_n into_o heaven_n be_v and_o be_v the_o time_n of_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n and_o the_o season_n of_o the_o church_n mourning_n and_o long_v for_o his_o first_o or_o second_o come_v the_o time_n only_o of_o his_o converse_v upon_o earth_n among_o man_n the_o privilege_a time_n of_o the_o church_n joy_n on_o earth_n his_o word_n be_v these_o notandum_fw-la verò_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o must_v note_v that_o this_o mourning_n for_o the_o bridegroom_n absence_n begin_v not_o now_o first_o after_o the_o death_n and_o resurrection_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n but_o be_v observe_v throughout_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o the_o world_n before_o his_o incarnation_n for_o those_o first_o time_n of_o the_o church_n before_o the_o virgin_n bring_v forth_o a_o son_n have_v holy_a man_n which_o earnest_o long_v after_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n and_o these_o time_n since_o christ_n escend_v up_o into_o heaven_n have_v the_o saint_n which_o mourn_v for_o and_o desire_v his_o second_o appearance_n to_o judge_v the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a neque_fw-la hic_fw-la defiderabilis_fw-la defiderii_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la luctus_fw-la requievit_fw-la aliquantum_fw-la nisi_fw-la quandiu_fw-la hic_fw-la cum_fw-la discipulis_fw-la in_o carne_fw-la versatus_fw-la est_fw-la nor_o be_v there_o any_o rest_n to_o the_o church_n from_o thi●…_n her_o mourning_n of_o her_o desire_n save_v only_o that_o while_n christ_n converse_v upon_o earth_n with_o his_o disciple_n so_o after_o the_o history_n of_o his_o ascension_n act_v 1._o the_o apostle_n frequent_a fasting_n be_v record_v act_v 13_o &_o 14._o 2_o cor._n 6_o &_o 11._o chapter_n after_o his_o passion_n resurrection_n and_o ascension_n the_o annual_a and_o weekly_a memorial_n fast_n of_o his_o holy_a passion_n shall_v thenceforth_o begin_v and_o continue_v to_o be_v celebrate_v and_o other_o frequent_a religious_a season_n of_o fast_v of_o these_o 4._o sense_n the_o 2_o do_v only_o because_o it_o bring_v with_o it_o a_o recur_v duty_n upon_o man_n as_o constant_a as_o the_o year_n return_v labour_n actus_fw-la in_o orbem_fw-la one_o aerius_n a_o jovinian_a or_o vigilantius_n in_o all_o age_n till_o of_o late_a have_v be_v find_v to_o make_v exception_n to_o i_o shall_v therefore_o first_o insist_v to_o show_v that_o our_o lord_n word_n ought_v so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o to_o include_v also_o those_o recur_v memorial_n fast_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v from_o we_o stata_fw-la revoluta_fw-la jejunia_fw-la and_o second_o what_o they_o be_v as_o to_o the_o first_o that_o these_o word_n be_v so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o include_v some_o set_v and_o return_v fast_a day_n be_v evident_a 1._o for_o that_o otherwise_o our_o lord_n word_n will_v not_o be_v as_o
now_o impossible_a it_o be_v that_o any_o such_o shall_v be_v public_a and_o to_o continue_v and_o relate_v to_o any_o such_o fix_a and_o universal_a cause_n but_o this_o of_o our_o lord_n passion_n through_o perpetual_a age_n to_o be_v remember_v by_o public_a memorial_n fast_n which_o can_v be_v continual_a nor_o accidental_a therefore_o by_o set_n solemn_z and_o recur_v fast_n so_o as_o we_o have_v see_v that_o cause_n the_o memory_n of_o our_o lord_n passion_n to_o have_v give_v foundation_n universal_o to_o all_o age_n and_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n both_o for_o her_o weekly_a station_n stationum_fw-la semijejunia_fw-la on_o the_o 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n till_o 3._o a_o clock_n and_o of_o her_o annual_a paschal_n or_o lenten_a fast_o about_o the_o time_n of_o her_o lord_n crucifixion_n and_o whereas_o our_o lord_n have_v say_v of_o his_o disciple_n which_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v such_o indeed_o that_o in_o those_o day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o shall_v and_o will_v fast_o what_o the_o church_n do_v and_o have_v do_v ever_o since_o that_o foretell_v by_o the_o lord_n when_o he_o say_v they_o will_v then_o fast_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o best_a interpretation_n of_o what_o the_o lord_n say_v they_o will_v do_v he_o say_v it_o in_o those_o day_n they_o will_v fast_o have_v the_o church_n do_v what_o he_o say_v they_o will_v or_o will_v any_o say_v nay_o learn_v we_o the_o church_n day_n on_o which_o she_o ever_o since_o have_v and_o do_v and_o profess_v that_o she_o will_v fast_o and_o we_o must_v needs_o have_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o this_o prediction_n in_o these_o word_n of_o her_o lord_n who_o can_v not_o be_v deceive_v in_o those_o day_n they_o will_v fast_o 5_o lie_v be_v therefore_o my_o five_o reason_n this_o follow_v christian_n will_v not_o fast_o none_o can_v expect_v they_o will_v on_o any_o public_a set_v solemn_a day_n of_o fast_v which_o be_v the_o thing_n here_o call_v for_o by_o the_o scribe_n from_o their_o own_o allege_a example_n and_o that_o of_o john_n disciple_n also_o except_o they_o do_v agree_v upon_o such_o day_n but_o if_o every_o man_n be_v to_o be_v leave_v to_o understand_v what_o he_o please_v by_o these_o word_n the_o day_n when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o as_o aerius_n have_v his_o sense_n of_o they_o and_o jovinian_a his_n and_o vigilantius_n his_o and_o none_o bind_v to_o the_o church_n sense_n of_o they_o we_o shall_v have_v no_o mean_n leave_v we_o possible_o to_o agree_v and_o so_o to_o meet_v on_o any_o day_n at_o all_o by_o force_n of_o these_o word_n or_o any_o other_o one_o universal_a cause_n and_o so_o shall_v we_o never_o meet_v in_o any_o public_a solemn_a fast_n at_o all_o no_o not_o for_o so_o public_a fix_v a_o cause_n as_o the_o take_n away_o of_o the_o bridegroom_n once_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n the_o church_n teach_v then_o her_o sense_n of_o her_o lord_n word_n by_o her_o rule_n comment_n and_o practice_v must_v silence_v these_o man_n as_o her_o lord_n prediction_n of_o her_o practice_n do_v silence_v the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n yea_o and_o some_o other_o better_a meaning_n disciple_n st._n john_n also_o cunning_o draw_v in_o as_o be_v usual_a by_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o church_n to_o join_v in_o expostulation_n cavil_n and_o quarrel_n against_o they_o reason_n and_o experience_n and_o the_o direction_n of_o all_o wise_a man_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n ancient_a and_o modern_a the_o house_n of_o wisdom_n counsel_n reverend_a father_n and_o writer_n and_o our_o collegerint_fw-la our_o since_o the_o reformation_n lib._n canonum_fw-la eccles._n anglican_n anno_fw-la 1571._o videbunt_fw-la ne_fw-la quid_fw-la unquam_fw-la doceant_fw-la pro_fw-la concione_fw-la quod_fw-la à_fw-la populo_fw-la religiose_fw-la teneri_fw-la &_o credi_fw-la velint_fw-la nisi_fw-la quod_fw-la consentan●…um_fw-la ●…it_fw-la doctrina_fw-la veteris_fw-la au●…_n novi_fw-la testament_n quodque_fw-la ex_fw-la ill●…_n ipsâ_fw-la doctrinâ_fw-la catholici_fw-la patres_fw-la &_o veteres_fw-la episcopi_fw-la collegerint_fw-la church_n in_o particular_a have_v direct_v and_o command_v we_o not_o to_o interpret_v scripture_n in_o thing_n of_o public_a concernment_n to_o the_o church_n rule_n of_o believe_v and_o do_v but_o as_o we_o find_v it_o interpret_v by_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n as_o they_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o those_o before_o they_o for_o that_o the_o leave_v of_o every_o man_n to_o make_v any_o thing_n of_o any_o text_n upon_o any_o device_n out_o of_o his_o own_o head_n to_o the_o sound_n any_o new_a and_o strange_a doctrine_n or_o practice_v as_o necessary_a therefrom_o or_o to_o the_o oppose_a of_o any_o constant_o receive_v doctrine_n or_o practice_v of_o the_o church_n universal_a for_o in_o other_o matter_n they_o may_v happy_o with_o leave_n quiet_o abound_v in_o their_o own_o sense_n leave_v all_o bold_a innovator_n which_o can_v but_o draw_v away_o disciple_n after_o they_o to_o be_v as_o much_o lawgiver_n to_o the_o church_n by_o their_o uncontrollable_a law-interpreting_a as_o any_o pope_n or_o enthusiast_n can_v or_o need_v pretend_v to_o be_v and_o have_v be_v and_o ever_o will_v be_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n the_o ground_n of_o most_o heresy_n and_o schism_n bring_v into_o the_o church_n by_o man_n who_o depart_v from_o the_o teach_n and_o stable_a interpretation_n of_o the_o church_n in_o their_o own_o instability_n and_o science_n false_o so_o call_v pervert_v the_o scripture_n to_o their_o own_o and_o other_o their_z obstinate_a follower_n destruction_n here_o therefore_o i_o first_o join_v issue_n that_o the_o church_n have_v observe_v these_o day_n of_o the_o paschal_n fast_o as_o it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o ancient_a church_n thing_n church_n call_v also_o by_o some_o antepaschale_n jejunium_fw-la mean_v the_o same_o thing_n or_o lent-fast_a that_o be_v from_o the_o saxon_a dialect_n spring-fast_a lent_n spring-fast_a lenc●…en_n sax._n the_o spring_n 〈◊〉_d lent_n ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o these_o child_n of_o the_o bride-chamber_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o ever_o since_o the_o take_n away_o of_o the_o lord_n the_o bridegroom_n 2._o that_o the_o church_n have_v do_v this_o have_v observe_v this_o paschal-fast_a as_o from_o the_o apostle_n ground_v their_o practice_n upon_o instruction_n evangelical_n &_o particular_o also_o upon_o this_o text_n now_o before_o we_o the_o time_n shall_v come_v when_o etc._n etc._n and_o then_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o those_o day_n they_o shall_v fast_o 1._o for_o the_o church_n visible_a practice_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n if_o our_o brethren_n shall_v say_v show_v we_o express_v example_n write_v in_o the_o follow_a scripture_n which_o may_v interpret_v this_o text_n so_o or_o we_o be_v at_o liberty_n for_o the_o sense_n and_o practice_v they_o must_v be_v tell_v what_o they_o can_v but_o fresh_o remember_v that_o so_o say_v the_o brethren_n the_o anabaptist_n one_o express_a example_n of_o baptise_v infant_n after_o that_o sanction_n john_n 3._o 5._o and_o commission_n matth._n 28._o v._n 19_o whereby_o to_o interpret_v such_o sanction_n and_o commission_n a_o express_a command_n as_o the_o church_n think_v to_o baptize_v all_o nation_n will_v not_o hold_v they_o so_o say_v the_o socinian_o for_o their_o no_o necessity_n of_o baptise_v at_o all_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n show_v we_o one_o example_n in_o all_o the_o follow_a scripture_n act_n and_o letter_n of_o the_o apostle_n of_o that_o form_n observe_v a_o direct_a command_n as_o we_o will_v think_v it_o can_v not_o bind_v up_o their_o liberty_n of_o interpret_n it_o otherwise_v the_o history_n of_o all_o the_o follow_a age_n of_o the_o church_n after_o the_o apostle_n be_v little_a to_o they_o compare_v with_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o their_o own_o sense_n all_o those_o follow_v be_v but_o man_n and_o these_o in_o their_o give_v out_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v more_o for_o our_o part_n we_o find_v the_o bridegroom_n the_o lord_n himself_o thus_o refer_v we_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o his_o know_a disciple_n the_o child_n of_o the_o bride-chamber_n in_o those_o day_n they_o will_v fast_o not_o only_o they_o will_v teach_v on_o what_o day_n man_n shall_v fast_v and_o the_o bride_n herself_o who_o cause_n be_v most_o concern_v in_o it_o declare_v to_o we_o her_o practice_n and_o assure_v we_o she_o have_v receive_v that_o her_o practice_n from_o those_o friend_n of_o her_o bridegroom_n and_o child_n of_o his_o marriage-chamber_n the_o apostle_n that_o bride_n also_o be_v as_o we_o know_v the_o queen_n stand_v at_o his_o right_a hand_n the_o mother_n of_o we_o all_o who_o authority_n be_v above_o all_o mother_n
now_o profess_v himself_o a_o follower_n of_o the_o new_a prophet_n montanus_n quarrel_v the_o church_n and_o her_o child_n as_o carnal_a person_n for_o not_o admit_v the_o new-commanded_n fast_o of_o montanus_n and_o he_o manage_n that_o his_o quarrel_n in_o these_o word_n they_o viz._n the_o christian_a catholic_n accuse_v we_o that_o we_o observe_v fast_n of_o our_o own_o peculiar_a to_o ourselves_o they_o object_v therefore_o unto_o we_o novelty_n and_o prescribe_v against_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o that_o say_v that_o it_o be_v either_o to_o be_v judge_v heresy_n if_o presume_v as_o man_n we_o so_o dogmatise_v or_o we_o to_o be_v pronounce_v false_a prophet_n if_o we_o indict_v these_o fast_n as_o from_o the_o spirit_n while_o on_o either_o hand_n we_o hear_v they_o denounce_v a_o anathema_n against_o we_o for_o as_o to_o what_o pertain_v to_o fast_o they_o oppose_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a day_n constitute_v by_o god_n they_o sure_o think_v that_o in_o the_o gospel_n those_o day_n be_v determine_v for_o fast_n in_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o and_o that_o those_o day_n only_o be_v now_o the_o legitimate_a day_n of_o christian_a fast_n all_o legal_a and_o prophetical_a old_a observance_n be_v antiquate_v or_o abolish_v therefore_o as_o to_o other_o fast_v it_o be_v to_o be_v indifferent_a according_a to_o every_o man_n occasion_n &_o cause_n at_o his_o own_o judgement_n not_o of_o command_n viz._n as_o montanus_n pretend_v command_v from_o god_n and_o that_o thus_o the_o apostle_n observe_v the_o rule_n of_o fast_v impose_v no_o other_o yoke_n of_o certain_a or_o set_v fast_n to_o be_v keep_v of_o all_o in_o common_a and_o c._n 13._o you_o prescribe_v against_o we_o that_o the_o solemn_a time_n for_o this_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v already_o constitute_v in_o the_o scripture_n or_o in_o the_o tradition_n of_o our_o elder_n and_o that_o no_o further_o observance_n be_v to_o be_v superad_v for_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o innovation_n maintain_v this_o your_o ground_n if_o you_o can_v o_o you_o adversary_n of_o the_o prophet_n montanus_n for_o lo_n i_o convince_v you_o even_o yourselves_o fast_v beside_o the_o paschal_n fast_o beside_o those_o day_n in_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o interpose_v also_o yourselves_o the_o half-fast_n of_o the_o station_n on_o station_n thus_o he_o be_v in_o darkness_n of_o forgetfulness_n as_o out_o of_o charity_n consider_v not_o the_o evident_a reason_n of_o the_o station_n the_o 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o of_o the_o week_n from_o those_o word_n which_o the_o church_n urge_v of_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o which_o be_v the_o very_a ground_n and_o reason_n which_o afterward_o epiphanius_n the_o compend_n fid_fw-we c._n 22._o and_o s._n augustin_n also_o epist_n 86._o do_v build_v they_o on_o and_o yourselves_o otherwhiles_o also_o as_o each_o please_v live_v on_o mere_a bread_n and_o water_n last_o you_o reply_v that_o these_o observance_n viz._n these_o last_o of_o the_o station_n of_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n and_o otherwhiles_o live_v with_o bread_n and_o water_n be_v practise_v according_a to_o one_o choice_n not_o from_o command_n jejunatur_fw-la command_n isidorus_n hispalensis_n l._n offic_n c._n 42._o show_v that_o the_o weekly_a observance_n of_o those_o day_n in_o fast_v be_v not_o a_o precept_n lie_v on_o all_o in_o these_o word_n praeter_fw-la haec_fw-la autem_fw-la legitima_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la tempora_fw-la omni_fw-la sex●…●…erid_fw-la propter_fw-la passionem_fw-la domini_fw-la à_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la jejunatur_fw-la you_o have_v therefore_o quit_v your_o ground_n by_o exceed_v the_o tradition_n while_o you_o observe_v fast_n with_o ch_z be_v not_o constitute_v or_o command_v and_o worthy_o you_o permit_v that_o to_o your_o own_o pleasure_n which_o you_o yield_v not_o to_o god_n command_n viz._n by_o his_o prophet_n montanus_n and_o c._n ●…4_n if_o it_o be_v so_o as_o be_v urge_v out_o of_o galatian_n c._n 4._o ●…_n 10._o why_o observe_v we_o easter_n every_o year_n in_o the_o first_o month_n why_o 50_o day_n thence_o forward_o do_v we_o pass_v in_o all_o exultation_n why_o apply_v we_o the_o 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o station_n or_o meeting_n for_o prayer_n portional-fasting_a and_o sacrament_n and_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n passion_n to_o fasting_n and_o although_o you_o at_o some_o time_n may_v join_v saturday_n to_o friday_n in_o fast_v yet_o that_o never_o but_o before_o easter-day_n for_o the_o reason_n elsewhere_o render_v thus_o far_o tertullian_n the_o reason_n why_o he_o single_v out_o good-friday_n for_o a_o peculiar_a fast_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o himself_o render_v in_o his_o book_n of_o prayer_n chap._n last_o when_o not_o yet_o a_o montanist_n in_o these_o word_n sic_fw-la &_o die_fw-la paschae_fw-la q●…o_fw-la quasi_fw-la communis_fw-la &_o publica_fw-la jejunii_fw-la religio_fw-la est_fw-la so_o on_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n suffering_n wherein_o be_v observe_v the_o common_a and_o as_o it_o be_v public_a religion_n of_o the_o fast_o watch_n fast_o agreeable_o whereunto_o sozomon_n speak_v l._n 7._o c._n 19_o on_o the_o day_n before_o that_o saturday_n viz._n good_a friday_n which_v the_o people_n fast_o very_o devout_o in_o remembrance_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o this_o be_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o one_o day_n into_o which_o the_o least_o devout_a among_o christian_n shrink_v up_o their_o fast_n as_o iren●…us_a witness_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o victor_n and_o methodius_n in_o con●…ivio_n virgin_n orat_fw-la 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o fast-day_n of_o christ_n passion_n who_o be_v our_o passeover_n it_o be_v forbid_v we_o at_o all_o to_o remember_v the_o provision_n of_o food_n s._n cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o his_o 18._o catechism_n mention_n his_o auditor_n weary_a labour_n by_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o fast_a of_o the_o parasceve_fw-la or_o good_a friday_n and_o the_o follow_a watch_n thus_o by_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o church_n enemy_n and_o friend_n she_o practise_v teach_v &_o contend_v against_o her_o adversary_n touch_v this_o fast_a and_o those_o word_n of_o her_o lord_n in_o those_o day_n when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o then_o shall_v they_o fast_v with_o this_o constitution_n of_o the_o lord_n she_o resist_v the_o montanist_n new_a set_v fast_n pretend_v from_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o word_n within_o they_o his_o testimony_n i_o have_v first_o produce_v as_o include_v the_o church_n own_o witness_n and_o the_o apostle_n own_o observance_n next_o for_o the_o observance_n of_o christian_a people_n that_o of_o s._n mark_n though_o he_o not_o a_o apostle_n but_o evangelist_n his_o teach_n as_o be_v probable_a and_o certain_o practise_v in_o the_o apostle_n own_o day_n the_o record_n be_v make_v by_o philo_n in_o his_o book_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o religious_a &_o so_o gregory_n nazianzen_n call_v the_o christian_a believer_n by_o the_o same_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pentecost_n orat._n in_o s._n pentecost_n who_o must_v needs_o have_v converse_v with_o st._n mark_n and_o these_o religious_a at_o alexandria_n and_o come_v say_v eusebius_n into_o speech_n with_o st._n peter_n who_o disciple_n s._n mark_n be_v at_o rome_n l._n 2._o c._n 16_o 17._o in_o the_o day_n of_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n he_o in_o that_o book_n of_o the_o religious_a say_v eusebius_n in_o the_o forecited_a place_n describe_v certain_a apostolical_a person_n religious_a life_n of_o the_o hebrew_n nation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v not_o only_o see_v they_o but_o accurate_o take_v knowledge_n of_o they_o describe_v there_o such_o their_o conversation_n as_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n only_o say_v eusebius_n and_o he_o add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o the_o gospel_n and_o such_o religious_a fasting_n say_v the_o same_o eusebius_n which_o have_v descend_v down_o accurate_o the_o same_o even_o unto_o our_o time_n which_o more_o eminent_o be_v exercise_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o fasting_n and_o whole_a night_n watch_n and_o attention_n unto_o the_o word_n of_o god_n at_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d testify_v of_o they_o those_o thing_n which_o accurate_o be_v observe_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o we_o only_o and_o even_o until_o now_o and_o moreover_o that_o he_o there_o describe_v the_o first_o preacher_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v manifest_a say_v he_o to_o every_o one_o that_o philo_n comprise_v in_o that_o writing_n custom_n deliver_v in_o the_o begin_n from_o the_o apostle_n these_o religious_a person_n in_o and_o about_o alexandria_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v
frequent_a in_o assemble_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 7._o week_n as_o we_o now_o begin_v our_o paschal_n fast_o the_o 7_o the_o week_n before_o easter_n that_o we_o may_v exempt_v the_o sunday_n and_o yet_o leave_v a_o full_a number_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o as_o gregory_n nazianzen_n orat_fw-la 40._o in_o sanctum_fw-la baptisma_fw-la call_v the_o fast_a of_o len●…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●…aith_o philo_n use_v the_o very_a word_n of_o my_o text_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o say_v eusebius_n they_o hold_v a_o pure_a and_o holy_a virginal_a observance_n for_o it_o be_v preparatory_a to_o the_o great_a feast_n which_o begin_v a_o solemnity_n of_o 50_o day_n mighty_o they_o resist_v at_o this_o season_n the_o bewitching_n of_o pleasure_n in_o those_o day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v no_o wine_n bring_v into_o their_o table_n and_o their_o meal_n be_v clean_o free_a from_o all_o meat_n that_o have_v the_o life_n of_o blood_n and_o of_o some_o of_o that_o time_n he_o write_v that_o after_o supper_n they_o celebrate_v a_o holy_a whole-night_n vigil_n w_z ch_z we_o know_v be_v much_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n church_n on_o easter-eve_n this_o annual_a solemnity_n of_o numberless_a religious_a person_n through_o 7._o week_n before_o the_o high_a solemnity_n of_o easter_n the_o time_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o &_o return_v be_v a_o observance_n w_z ch_z no_o essen●…s_n or_o other_o jew_n ever_o observe_v no●…_n indeed_o any_o other_o people_n at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n before_o the_o christian_n therefore_o eusebius_n do_v well_o judge_n that_o it_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o christian_n only_o and_o that_o as_o he_o say_v from_o evident_a demonstration_n 〈◊〉_d demonstration_n euseb._n ibidem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o may_v you_o hear_v philo_n own_o word_n in_o that_o his_o book_n interpret_v by_o himself_o for_o what_o philo_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d their_o celebration_n of_o 7._o week_n their_o preparation_n to_o their_o great_a feast_n this_o what_o it_o be_v in_o philo_n language_n himself_o let_v we_o know_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o ten_o word_n that_o which_o the_o hebrew_n say_v he_o in_o their_o own_o language_n call_v easter_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o one_o day_n that_o be_v chief_o eminent_a in_o all_o the_o year_n but_o how_o spend_v they_o their_o seven_o week_n preparation_n to_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n in_o purity_n fasting_n and_o abstinence_n and_o when_o the_o feast_n come_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o sing_v eucharistical_a hymn_n unto_o god_n their_o saviour_n decl●…res_v saviour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o philo_n there_o decl●…res_v but_o at_o all_o time_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o have_v god_n in_o perpe●…ual_a remembrance_n and_o twice_o every_o day_n viz._n in_o common_a in_o the_o public_a they_o be_v wont_v to_o pray_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o the_o evening_n thus_o have_v philo_n contemporary_a to_o the_o apostle_n recommend_v to_o we_o not_o in_o my_o judgement_n only_o but_o of_o eusebius_n as_o you_o have_v see_v and_o of_o st._n hierome_n 3●…_n hierome_n co._n 〈◊〉_d ●…_n ●…_n c_o 3●…_n the_o piery_a of_o those_o first_o christian_n in_o egypt_n and_o record_v their_o paschal_n fast_o in_o as_o evident_a manner_n as_o can_v be_v expect_v a_o learned_a writer_n himself_o not_o a_o christian_a shall_v commend_v christian_n for_o the_o very_a force_n of_o truth_n and_o the_o love_n that_o he_o have_v to_o set_v forth_o what_o be_v excellent_a in_o his_o countryman_n my_o three_o proof_n and_o authority_n shall_v be_v from_o witness_n live_v partly_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n those_o child_n of_o the_o bride-chamber_n partly_o soon_o after_o their_o time_n while_o their_o practice_n and_o instruction_n be_v fresh_a in_o memory_n from_o holy_a bishop_n and_o martyr_n some_o of_o they_o ordain_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o apostle_n themselves_o from_o their_o agreement_n even_o in_o their_o difference_n otherways_o from_o their_o concord_n even_o in_o some_o sor●…_n of_o controversy_n among_o they_o during_o some_o year_n in_o that_o difference_n i_o mean_v find_v first_o betwixt_o polycarp_n the_o auditor_n and_o disciple_n of_o st._n john_n and_o by_o his_o own_o hand_n ordain_v bishop_n of_o smyrna_n which_o episcopal_a charge_n he_o conclude_v with_o a_o glorious_a martyrdom_n and_o together_o with_o thraseas_n bishop_n of_o eumennia_n these_o on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o anicetus_n a_o primitive_a bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o martyr_n live_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o other_o western_a bishop_n derive_v from_o st._n peter_n as_o polycarp_n from_o st._n john_n on_o the_o other_o side_n about_o who_o difference_n polycarp_n come_v unto_o rome_n to_o anicetus_n as_o irenaeus_n witness_n anicetus_n profess_v to_o follow_v the_o rule_n receive_v from_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n by_o the_o instruction_n of_o his_o predecessor_n xystus_n telesphorus_n hyginus_n and_o pius_n and_o polycarp_n profess_v to_o follow_v what_o st._n john_n and_o other_o of_o the_o apostle_n have_v practise_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o irenaeus_n himself_o concern_v polycarp_n who_o he_o have_v see_v and_o hear_v that_o anicetus_n can_v not_o persuade_v he_o to_o vary_v from_o what_o he_o have_v observe_v ever_o with_o john_n the_o disciple_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n with_o who_o he_o have_v converse_v or_o spend_v his_o time_n i●…en_n apud_fw-la euseb._n l._n 5._o c._n 24._o but_o their_o difference_n be_v manage_v with_o perfect_a peace_n &_o love_n &_o inviolable_a communion_n the_o same_o difference_n again_o some_o year_n after_o revive_v about_o the_o ninety_o seven_o year_n after_o st._n johns_n death_n but_o not_o with_o equal_a calmness_n and_o amity_n betwixt_o polycrates_n bishop_n o●…_n ephesus_n with_o other_o asian_a bishop_n and_o victor_n bishop_n of_o rome_n next_o successor_n to_o elutherius_n unto_o who_o lucius_n our_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o britanny_n send_v letter_n with_o other_o of_o the_o west_n polycrates_n plead_v the_o authority_n of_o st._n john_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o who_o have_v rest_v on_o the_o lord_n bosom_n and_o of_o st._n philip_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n who_o fall_v asleep_a at_o hierapolis_n also_o he_o allege_v the_o example_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o two_o daughter_n of_o st._n philip_n virgin_n in_o their_o old_a age_n and_o another_o daughter_n of_o he_o not_o that_o but_o a_o holy_a woman_n likewise_o evangelist_n likewise_o these_o different_a from_o the_o four_o virgin_n daughter_n of_o st._n philip_n the_o evangelist_n and_o victor_n with_o he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n plead_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o tradition_n of_o s._n peter_n &_o s._n paul_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sozom._n l._n 7._o c._n 19_o these_o be_v the_o contender_n the_o agreement_n which_o i_o mention_v be_v constant_o this_o it_o be_v agree_v on_o all_o hand_n 1._o that_o they_o both_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n a_o tradition_n for_o the_o celebrate_n of_o the_o anniversary_n feast_n of_o easter_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2._o that_o on_o the_o eve_n of_o that_o easter-day_n certain_a precede_a fasting_n be_v to_o end_v which_o be_v the_o same_o that_o in_o tertullian_n be_v afterward_o call_v jejunium_fw-la paschale_n polycrates_n and_o they_o of_o asia_n be_v contend_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o from_o tradition_n ancient_a in_o those_o early_a day_n they_o deem_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o observe_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o salutary_a pasch_fw-mi or_o easter_n on_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o month_n as_o be_v of_o duty_n altogether_o on_o that_o day_n upon_o whatsoever_o day_n of_o the_o week_n it_o ●…ell_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o or_o dissolve_v their_o fasting_n on_o the_o other_o side_n which_o be_v victor_n it_o be_v allege_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d no_o such_o custom_n to_o observe_v on_o that_o manner_n in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n they_o viz._n the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n observe_v from_o apostolical_a tradition_n which_o come_v down_o to_o that_o time_n viz._n about_o the_o 97_o the_o after_o s._n john_n that_o only_a on_o that_o day_n which_o shall_v be_v also_o the_o weekly_a day_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o lord_n they_o ought_v to_o dissolve_v or_o end_v their_o fasting_n if_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d than_o be_v they_o by_o apostolical_a tradition_n to_o have_v fast_n precede_v that_o day_n 23._o day_n
the_o fast_n of_o moses_n and_o elias_n and_o from_z out_o of_o the_o gospel_n also_o for_o that_o so_o many_o day_n the_o lord_n do_v fast_o show_v that_o the_o gospel_n do_v not_o disagree_v with_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n in_o what_o part_n then_o of_o the_o year_n shall_v the_o observation_n of_o lent_n be_v more_o congruous_o place_v then_o on_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n which_o be_v near_o and_o contiguous_a unto_o the_o lord_n passion_n the_o same_o isidore_n in_o the_o 6._o book_n of_o derivation_n chap._n 19_o temporum_fw-la autem_fw-la quae_fw-la legalibus_fw-la ac_fw-la propheticis_fw-la institutionibus_fw-la terminatis_fw-la statuta_fw-la sunt_fw-la ut_fw-la jejunium_fw-la 4_o ti_fw-mi 5_o ti_o 7_o i_z &_o 10_o i_o mensis_fw-la vel_fw-la sicut_fw-la in_o evangelio_n dies_fw-la illi_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la ablatus_fw-la est_fw-la sponsus_fw-la of_o the_o time_n which_o be_v appoint_v by_o institution_n legal_a and_o prophetical_a which_o now_o be_v cease_v be_v those_o the_o fast_n of_o the_o 4_o the_o 5_o the_o 7_o the_o and_o 10_o the_o month_n or_o such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o gospel_n those_o day_n in_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o which_o bridegroom_n be_v the_o lord_n and_o his_o take_v away_o his_o death_n and_o passion_n this_o our_o author_n have_v oft_o enough_o tell_v we_o what_o be_v that_o fast_a which_o belong_v thereto_o last_o therefore_o the_o same_o isidore_n l._n 1._o de_fw-fr offic_n eccles_n c._n 43._o haec_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la multa_fw-la sunt_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o ecclesiis_fw-la christi_fw-la geruntur_fw-la ex_fw-la quibus_fw-la tamen_fw-la quaedam_fw-la sunt_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o scripture_n canonicis_fw-la commendantur_fw-la quaedam_fw-la non_fw-la quidem_fw-la scripta_fw-la sed_fw-la tamen_fw-la tradita_fw-la custodiuntur_fw-la sed_fw-la illa_fw-la quidem_fw-la quae_fw-la toto_fw-la terrarum_fw-la orbe_fw-la servantur_fw-la vel_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la aposlolis_fw-la vel_fw-la ab_fw-la autoriate_v principali_fw-la conciliorum_fw-la instituta_fw-la intelliguntur_fw-la sicut_fw-la domini_fw-la passio_fw-la et_fw-la resurrectio_fw-la &_o ascensio_n in_o coelum_fw-la &_o adventus_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la quae_fw-la revoluto_fw-la die_fw-la anni_fw-la ob_fw-la memoriam_fw-la celebrantur_fw-la these_o and_o many_o other_o thing_n there_o be_v which_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n whereof_o yet_o some_o be_v those_o which_o be_v recommend_v in_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n and_o some_o which_o be_v observe_v not_o be_v write_v but_o yet_o deliver_v by_o tradition_n howbeit_o those_o thing_n true_o which_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v understand_v to_o have_v be_v institute_v either_o by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o or_o from_o that_o next_o chief_a authority_n of_o counsel_n as_o be_v the_o celebrate_a anniversary_n memorial_n of_o the_o lord_n passion_n and_o resurrection_n and_o his_o ascension_n into_o heaven_n and_o of_o the_o come_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n upon_o the_o like_a word_n whereto_o in_o s._n augustine_n i_o have_v note_v before_o that_o these_o solemnity_n be_v in_o the_o catholic_n church_n the_o city_n of_o our_o solemnity_n isa._n 33._o v._n 20._o find_v before_o any_o institution_n for_o they_o in_o any_o general_n council_n and_o therefore_o according_a to_o s._n augustine_n and_o isidore_n no_o other_o beginning_n of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v look_v for_o as_o neither_o can_v any_o be_v find_v but_o from_o the_o apostle_n the_o second_o witness_n of_o this_o six_o age_n shall_v be_v s._n gregory_z the_o great_a homil._n 16._o in_o evangel_n quadragesimae_fw-la tempus_fw-la inchoamus_fw-la etc._n etc._n curio_n ergò_fw-la in_o abstinentiâ_fw-la quadragenarius_fw-la numerus_fw-la custoditur_fw-la nisi_fw-la quia_fw-la virtus_fw-la decalogi_fw-la per_fw-la libros_fw-la 4._o sancti_fw-la evangelii_n impletur_fw-la quia_fw-la decalogi_fw-la mandata_fw-la persicimus_fw-la cum_fw-la profectò_fw-la 4._o libros_fw-la sancti_fw-la evangelii_n custodimus_fw-la praecepta_fw-la autem_fw-la dominica_n per_fw-la decalogum_fw-la sunt_fw-la accepta_fw-la quia_fw-la ergò_fw-la per_fw-la carnis_fw-la desideria_fw-la decalogi_fw-la mandata_fw-la contempt_n mus_fw-la dignum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la eandem_fw-la carnem_fw-la quaterd●…cies_fw-la affligamus_fw-la a_o praesenti_fw-la etenim_fw-la die_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la paschalis_n solennitatis_fw-la gaudia_fw-la sex_n hebdomadae_fw-la veniunt_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la ●…obismetipsis_fw-la per_fw-la acceptum_fw-la annum_fw-la viximus_fw-la auctori_fw-la nostro_fw-la nos_fw-la in_o ejus_fw-la decimis_fw-la per_fw-la abstinentiam_fw-la morti●…icemus_fw-la unde_fw-la fratres_fw-la charissimi_fw-la sicut_fw-la offer_n in_fw-la lege_fw-la jubemini_fw-la decimas_fw-la rerum_fw-la ita_fw-la ei_fw-la offer_n contendite_fw-la &_o decimas_fw-la dierum_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la in_o quantum_fw-la virtus_fw-la suppetit_fw-la carnem_fw-la maceret_fw-la ejusque_fw-la desideria_fw-la affligat_fw-la concupiscentias_fw-la turpes_fw-la interficiat_fw-la we_o begin_v the_o time_n of_o lent_n etc._n etc._n now_o why_o be_v the_o number_n of_o forty_o observe_v in_o this_o fast_a but_o because_o the_o force_n of_o the_o decalogue_n or_o ten_o word_n be_v fulfil_v by_o the_o 4._o book_n of_o the_o holy_a gospel_n because_o we_o then_o perform_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o decalogue_n when_o indeed_o we_o keep_v the_o 4._o book_n of_o the_o holy_a gospel_n the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v by_o the_o decalogue_n receive_v because_o therefore_o we_o have_v contemn_v the_o command_n of_o the_o decalogue_n through_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o flesh_n it_o be_v meet_v that_o we_o afflict_v the_o same_o flesh_n by_o 40_o time_n for_o from_o this_o present_a day_n unto_o the_o joy_n of_o the_o paschal_n solemnity_n there_o be_v 6._o week_n come_v that_o we_o who_o through_o the_o year_n pass_v have_v live_v too_o much_o to_o ourselves_o shall_v mortify_v ourselves_o to_o our_o creator_n in_o the_o ten_o of_o the_o year_n through_o abstinence_n whence_o most_o dear_a brethren_n as_o you_o be_v bid_v by_o the_o law_n to_o offer_v the_o ten_o of_o your_o substance_n so_o contend_v to_o offer_v to_o he_o also_o the_o ten_o of_o your_o day_n let_v every_o one_o as_o much_o as_o his_o strength_n serve_v macerate_v his_o flesh_n afflict_v his_o appetite_n and_o slay_v his_o filthy_a lust_n a_o three_o record_n of_o this_o age_n may_v be_v the_o 4_o the_o council_n of_o toledo_n c._n the_o 6_o 7_o &_o 10._o compérimus_fw-la quòd_fw-la per_fw-la nonnullas_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la in_o die_fw-la sextae_fw-la feriae_fw-la passionis_fw-la domini_fw-la clausis_fw-la basilicarum_fw-la foribus_fw-la nec_fw-la celebretur_fw-la officium_fw-la nec_fw-la passio_fw-la domini_fw-la populis_fw-la praedicetur_fw-la dum_fw-la idem_fw-la salvator_fw-la nos●…er_fw-la apostolis_n suis_fw-la praecepit_fw-la dicens_fw-la passionem_fw-la &_o mortem_fw-la &_o resurrectionem_fw-la meam_fw-la omnibus_fw-la praedicate_fw-la ideóque_fw-la oportet_fw-la eodem_fw-la die_fw-la mysterium_fw-la crucis_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la cunctis_fw-la annunciandum_fw-la voluit_fw-la praedicari_fw-la atque_fw-la indulgentiam_fw-la criminum_fw-la clarâ_fw-la voce_fw-la omnem_fw-la populum_fw-la postulare_fw-la ut_fw-la poenitentiae_fw-la compunctione_n mundati_fw-la venerabilem_fw-la diem_fw-la dominicae_fw-la resurrectionis_fw-la remissis_fw-la iniquitatibus_fw-la suscipere_fw-la mereamur_fw-la corporisque_fw-la ejus_fw-la &_o sanguinis_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la mundi_fw-la à_fw-la peccato_fw-la sumamus_fw-la quidam_fw-la in_o die_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la passionis_fw-la dominicae_fw-la ab_fw-la horâ_fw-la nonâ_fw-la jejunium_fw-la solvunt_fw-la conviviis_fw-la adhibentur_fw-la &_o dum_fw-la sol_fw-la ipse_fw-la eâdem_fw-la die_fw-la tenebris_fw-la pallia●…us_fw-la lumen_fw-la subduxerit_fw-la ipsáque_fw-la elementa_fw-la tur●…ata_fw-la moestitiam_fw-la totius_fw-la mundi_fw-la ostenderent_fw-la illi_fw-la jejunium_fw-la tanti_fw-la diei_fw-la polluunt_fw-la epulisque_fw-la inserviunt_fw-la et_fw-la quia_fw-la totum_fw-la eundem_fw-la diem_fw-la universalis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la propter_fw-la passionem_fw-la domini_fw-la in_o moerore_fw-la &_o abstinentiâ_fw-la peragit_fw-la quicunque_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la jejunium_fw-la praeter_fw-la parvulos_fw-la senes_fw-la &_o languidos_fw-la ante_fw-la peractas_fw-la indulgentiae_fw-la preces_fw-la solverit_fw-la à_fw-la paschali_fw-la gaudio_fw-la depellatur_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o sanguinis_fw-la domini_fw-la percipiat_fw-la qui_fw-la diem_fw-la passionis_fw-la ejus_fw-la per_fw-la abstinentiam_fw-la non_fw-la honorat_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la diebus_fw-la opus_fw-la est_fw-la s●…etibus_fw-la ac_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la insistere_fw-la corpus_fw-la cilicio_fw-la &_o cinere_fw-la endure_v animum_fw-la moeroribus_fw-la dejicere_fw-la gaudium_fw-la in_o tristitiam_fw-la vertere_fw-la quousque_fw-la veniat_fw-la tempus_fw-la resurrectionis_fw-la christi_fw-la quando_fw-la oporteat_fw-la jam_fw-la allelujah_o in_fw-la laetitiâ_fw-la canere_fw-la &_o moerorem_fw-la in_o gaudium_fw-la commutare_fw-la hoc_fw-la enim_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la universalis_fw-la consensio_fw-la in_o cunctis_fw-la terrarum_fw-la partibus_fw-la roboravit_fw-la we_o have_v understand_v that_o in_o certain_a church_n on_o the_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n before_o easter_n the_o day_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o church-door_n be_v shut_v up_o and_o no_o office_n celebrate_v nor_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o lord_n preach_v unto_o the_o people_n although_o the_o same_o our_o saviour_n command_v his_o apostle_n to_o preach_v his_o passion_n death_n and_o resurrection_n unto_o all_o people_n and_o therefore_o the_o mystery_n of_o his_o cross_n which_o
journey_n the_o same_o s._n hierom_n epist._n 15._o displicent_fw-la mihi_fw-la in_o teneris_fw-la maximè_fw-la aetatibus_fw-la long_fw-mi &_o cimmoderata_fw-la jejunia_fw-la fast_n not_o only_o long_o continue_v but_o also_o immoderate_a displease_v i_o especial_o in_o young_a and_o tender_a age_n therefore_o s._n chrysostome_n also_o provide_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o in_o lent_n relax_v their_o fast_a on_o two_o day_n together_o every_o week_n saturday_n and_o the_o lordsday_n they_o may_v take_v breath_n as_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lord_n have_v indulge_v these_o two_o weekly_a day_n saturday_n and_o the_o lordsday_n like_o certain_a stage_n inn_n or_o haven_n that_o the_o body_n be_v for_o a_o little_a while_n relax_v from_o its_o labour_n of_o the_o fast_n and_o the_o mind_n comfort_v they_o may_v again_o when_o these_o two_o day_n be_v pass_v over_o afresh_o set_v upon_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o fast_a to_o be_v travel_v through_o basilius_n magnus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o this_o i_o think_v we_o ought_v to_o take_v care_n of_o that_o by_o no_o immoderate_a excess_n of_o abstinence_n we_o dissolve_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o body_n and_o render_v it_o unactive_a and_o languish_v as_o to_o any_o honest_a employment_n and_o business_n for_o god_n when_o he_o make_v man_n will_v not_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v idle_a and_o not_o stir_v but_o active_a as_o to_o thing_n agreeable_a to_o his_o nature_n command_v adam_n himself_o in_o paradise_n to_o labour_v and_o to_o keep_v the_o garden_n it_o be_v meet_v therefore_o that_o nothing_o be_v innovate_v contrary_a to_o nature_n and_o the_o bound_n set_v we_o by_o the_o gracious_a author_n of_o our_o nature_n but_o abide_v within_o they_o to_o maintain_v our_o body_n fit_a for_o action_n in_o no_o wise_a dissolve_v its_o strength_n by_o immoderate_a fullness_n or_o fast_v for_o this_o i_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o best_a oeconomy_n to_o follow_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n set_v we_o and_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o consume_v or_o enfeeble_v the_o body_n by_o immoderate_a spend_n of_o it_o this_o also_o we_o must_v provide_v for_o that_o neither_o upon_o pretence_n of_o the_o body_n need_v we_o thrust_v ourselves_o forth_o into_o the_o service_n of_o pleasure_n we_o ought_v to_o use_v both_o moderate_a fasting_n and_o yet_o supply_v the_o body_n with_o necessary_a sustentation_n not_o follow_v the_o prescription_n of_o pleasure_n but_o of_o reason_n accurate_o judge_v what_o be_v needful_a for_o we_o concern_v our_o viand_n consult_v right_a reason_n as_o a_o know_a physician_n which_o may_v take_v care_n of_o the_o infirmity_n of_o our_o body_n by_o thing_n meet_v for_o it_o disinterest_v from_o our_o appetite_n and_o passion_n it_o be_v much_o better_a and_o more_o behooveful_a that_o our_o body_n shall_v be_v preserve_v in_o its_o consistent_a strength_n and_o vigour_n for_o good_a action_n then_o by_o our_o own_o counsel_n to_o render_v it_o as_o it_o be_v dissolve_v and_o unactive_a thus_o far_o s._n basil_n one_o of_o the_o most_o strict_a ascetick_n of_o the_o ancient_n to_o who_o agree_v also_o procopius_n gazaeus_n upon_o isa._n 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o will_v a_o fast_a which_o without_o ostentation_n shall_v bring_v into_o subjection_n our_o carnal_a mindedness_n but_o declare_v it_o our_o duty_n not_o to_o extend_v abstinence_n from_o meat_n so_o far_o as_o to_o weaken_v or_o dissolve_v the_o vigour_n of_o the_o body_n or_o draw_v the_o mind_n to_o a_o inadvertent_n incogitancy_n you_o see_v how_o unanimous_o and_o tender_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n agree_v on_o this_o caution_n of_o observanda_fw-la but_o moderata_fw-la quadr_n age_n simae_fw-la jejunia_fw-la the_o fast_n of_o lent_n to_o be_v observe_v but_o with_o just_a and_o equitable_a moderation_n how_o by_o the_o ancient_n it_o be_v moderate_v we_o will_v now_o say_v in_o a_o few_o word_n first_o then_o a_o quadragesima_fw-la all_fw-mi call_v it_o as_o in_o which_o though_o they_o can_v not_o hope_v to_o imitate_v the_o miraculons_a 40._o day_n fast_o of_o moses_n elias_n and_o christ_n our_o lord_n yet_o in_o all_o those_o 40._o day_n they_o can_v abstain_v and_o they_o abstain_v from_o pleasure_n and_o bread_n of_o delight_n from_o public_a joyance_n and_o private_a unnecessary_a indulgence_n and_o as_o many_o as_o who_o health_n can_v bear_v it_o without_o experience_n or_o just_a fear_n of_o sickness_n or_o weakness_n from_o flesh_n and_o wine_n also_o but_o as_o to_o the_o abstain_v from_o all_o food_n till_o the_o evening_n the_o generality_n of_o the_o pious_a christian_n both_o of_o the_o east_n and_o western_a church_n seek_v out_o within_o that_o 40_o day_n space_n for_o their_o pattern_n some_o example_n of_o mere_a man_n as_o themselves_o be_v and_o that_o one_o unassisted_a with_o miraculous_a power_n as_o moses_n and_o elias_n be_v viz._n daniel_n his_o 3_o week_n fast_o dan._n 10._o 2_o 3._o whereupon_o i_o assure_v myself_o that_o both_o the_o western_a church_n even_o rome_n itself_o single_v out_o to_o themselves_o among_o their_o 40_o day_n of_o abstinence_n as_o leo_n fit_o call_v it_o 21_o day_n or_o 3_o week_n for_o full_a fast_n until_o the_o evening_n the_o eastern_a church_n likewise_o 3_o week_n in_o which_o they_o reckon_v but_o 15_o day_n as_o appear_v from_o socrates_n as_o reckon_v the_o week_n without_o the_o sunday_n and_o saturday_n on_o which_o the_o eastern_a church_n fast_v not_o except_o only_o one_o saturday_n in_o the_o year_n the_o vigil_n of_o easter_n day_n as_o to_o the_o western_a church_n where_o be_v the_o fast_a of_o lent_n more_o strict_o observe_v then_o in_o ancient_n rome_n yet_o hear_v leo_n the_o great_a and_o first_o bishop_n of_o that_o name_n in_o that_o see_v thus_o instruct_v the_o christian_a people_n of_o rome_n in_o his_o 4_o the_o sermon_n of_o lent_n ut_fw-la omni_fw-la immunditi_fw-la â_fw-la à_fw-la penetralibus_fw-la cordis_fw-la exclusâ_fw-la sanctificetur_fw-la jejunium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la quadrage_n simale_a secundâ_fw-la igitur_fw-la &_o quartâ_fw-la &_o sexta_fw-la feriâ_fw-la jejunemus_fw-la sabbato_fw-la autem_fw-la apud_fw-la b._n petrum_fw-la apostolum_n vigilias_fw-la celebremus_fw-la that_o all_o uncleanness_n be_v shut_v out_o from_o the_o inmost_a of_o our_o heart_n our_o lent_n fast_n may_v be_v sanctify_v let_v we_o therefore_o fast_o on_o the_o 2_o do_v 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o on_o saturday_n keep_v a_o watch_n apud_fw-la b._n petrum_fw-la apostolum_n these_o 3_o day_n of_o each_o week_n in_o their_o 6_o week_n fast_o of_o lent_n from_o quadragesima-sunday_n make_v up_o 18_o day_n which_o with_o ash-wednesday_n and_o the_o friday_n follow_v ash-wednesday_n and_o easters-eve_n make_v up_o just_a their_o 21_o day_n fast_o which_o epiphanius_n and_o the_o tripartite_a history_n l._n 9_o c._n 38._o relate_v that_o the_o roman_n fast_v i._o e._n with_o this_o full_a fast_v unto_o the_o evening_n the_o space_n of_o 3_o week_n before_o easter_n the_o same_o say_v socrates_n twice_o of_o the_o eastern_a church_n 15_o day_n fast_o which_o they_o also_o measure_v for_o 3_o week_n exempt_n the_o lordsday_n and_o the_o sabbath-day_n as_o have_v be_v say_v thus_o great_a a_o agreement_n there_o be_v to_o observe_v both_o the_o lord_n 40_o day_n fast_o by_o their_o abstinence_n from_o pleasure_n flesh_n and_o wine_n and_o if_o able_a by_o strict_a fast_n daniel_n 3_o week_n which_o they_o have_v great_a reason_n thus_o to_o emulate_v 1._o for_o that_o his_o only_o be_v do_v as_o mere_a man_n content_v himself_o with_o the_o measure_n of_o a_o man_n after_o he_o have_v see_v moses_n and_o elias_n more_o glorious_a but_o miraculous_a example_n 2_o dly_z because_o daniel_n himself_o do_v undertake_v that_o 3_o week_n fast_o upon_o his_o foresee_v in_o spirit_n the_o take_v away_o of_o this_o our_o bridegroom_n the_o cut_n off_o of_o messiah_n the_o prince_n but_o not_o for_o himself_o compare_v the_o end_n of_o daniel_n c._n 9_o v._n 24_o 26._o with_o the_o begin_n of_o c._n 10._o 2_o 3._o 3_o d_o this_o fast_o be_v keep_v by_o he_o say_v the_o text_n v._n 4._o in_o the_o first_o month_n of_o the_o year_n answer_v to_o our_o march_n the_o time_n wherein_o the_o messiah_n be_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o wherein_o the_o christian_a church_n will_v afterward_o celebrate_v their_o paschal_n fast_o for_o his_o passion_n 4_o thly_a for_o the_o great_a acceptation_n with_o god_n that_o this_o three-week_n fast_o of_o daniel_n find_v compare_v c._n 10._o v._n 2_o 3._o with_o v._n 12._o in_o those_o day_n i_o daniel_n be_v mourn_v three_o full_a week_n i_o eat_v no_o pleasant_a bread_n neither_o come_v flesh_n nor_o wiae_fw-la in_o my_o mouth_n neither_o do_v i_o anoint_v myself_o at_o all_o till_o three_o whole_a week_n be_v fulfil_v v._o
12._o then_o say_v he_o unto_o i_o fear_v not_o daniel_n for_o from_o the_o first_o day_n that_o thou_o do_v set_v thy_o heart_n to_o understand_v and_o to_o chasten_v thyself_o before_o thy_o god_n thy_o word_n be_v hear_v and_o i_o be_o come_v for_o thy_o word_n thus_o we_o read_v when_o 40_o day_n be_v indict_v by_o god_n for_o nineveh_n destruction_n a_o three-day_n fast_o of_o jonah_n in_o the_o whale_n belly_n be_v accept_v for_o he_o and_o the_o whale_n vomit_v up_o jonah_n upon_o the_o dry_a land_n and_o a_o three-day_n fast_o of_o the_o city_n nineveh_n a_o city_n of_o three_o day_n journey_n to_o pass_v through_o be_v accept_v of_o god_n for_o their_o deliverance_n see_v jonah_n 3_o according_a to_o the_o lxx._n and_o god_n repent_v of_o the_o evil_n he_o have_v pronounce_v against_o they_o and_o he_o do_v it_o not_o on_o which_o say_v s._n chrysostome_n tom_n 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d drunkenness_n and_o gluttony_n shake_v the_o city_n of_o nineveh_n when_o it_o stand_v fair_a and_o flourish_a but_o the_o fast_o of_o three_o day_n when_o it_o shake_v and_o be_v about_o to_o fall_v establish_v its_o stand_n for_o forthwith_o you_o may_v see_v they_o all_o run_v unto_o fast_v both_o man_n and_o woman_n servant_n and_o master_n ruler_n and_o people_n child_n and_o old_a man_n nor_o be_v even_o the_o irrational_a nature_n of_o beast_n privilege_v from_o this_o service_n every_o where_o be_v see_v sackcloth_n every_o where_o ash_n every_o where_o lamentation_n and_o mourning_n and_o a_o strange_a sight_n it_o be_v to_o see_v what_o the_o purple_a and_o diadem_n can_v not_o do_v that_o sackcloth_n and_o ash_n prevail_v to_o do_v and_o deliver_v the_o city_n from_o their_o danger_n fear_v not_o therefore_o when_o you_o hear_v of_o the_o fast_a for_o that_o be_v not_o terrible_a to_o we_o which_o deliver_v we_o from_o fearful_a judgement_n but_o it_o be_v terrible_a to_o the_o devil_n since_o it_o be_v therefore_o so_o terrible_a to_o the_o enemy_n of_o our_o life_n we_o ought_v to_o love_v and_o embrace_v and_o not_o to_o fear_v it_o s._n chrysostome_n have_v learn_v this_o from_o that_o of_o our_o lord_n to_o who_o every_o knee_n of_o thing_n beneath_o the_o earth_n also_o do_v bow_n mat._n 17._o 20_o 21._o this_o kind_n go_v not_o out_o but_o by_o prayer_n and_o fast_v you_o have_v see_v the_o gracious_a acceptance_n which_o the_o ninevite_n fast_o sound_v with_o god_n almighty_a but_o lest_o any_o of_o we_o shall_v undergo_v like_o labour_n and_o miss_v of_o like_a acceptance_n how_o far_o in_o the_o next_o place_n direction_n for_o the_o true_o religious_a manner_n of_o performance_n of_o this_o duty_n of_o fast_v will_v be_v necessary_a s._n chrysostome_n will_v tell_v you_o upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o ninevite_n fast_o in_o his_o 3_o d_o homily_n ad_fw-la pop_n antiochen_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o nature_n of_o fast_v say_v he_o suffice_v not_o to_o free_v those_o which_o be_v exercise_v therewith_o except_o it_o be_v perform_v according_a to_o a_o meet_a rule_n or_o law_n for_o he_o that_o strive_v for_o mastery_n be_v not_o crown_v except_o he_o strive_v lawful_o lest_o therefore_o we_o undergo_a the_o pain_n of_o fast_v fall_v short_a of_o the_o crown_n and_o reward_v thereof_o let_v we_o learn_v how_o and_o after_o what_o manner_n we_o ought_v to_o perform_v the_o thing_n for_o otherwise_o we_o know_v the_o pharisee_fw-mi also_o fast_v but_o after_o his_o fast_n he_o go_v away_o empty_a and_o void_a of_o the_o fruit_n of_o fast_v yea_o the_o publican_n who_o fast_v not_o be_v prefer_v before_o he_o that_o fast_v that_o you_o may_v learn_v how_o there_o be_v no_o benefit_n of_o the_o fast_o except_o all_o other_o requisit_v also_o do_v accompany_v it_o the_o ninevite_n fast_v and_o draw_v down_o upon_o themselves_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n the_o jew_n also_o fast_v and_o be_v never_o the_o near_o but_o go_v away_o accuse_v since_o therefore_o there_o be_v so_o great_a danger_n of_o the_o fast_o to_o those_o who_o know_v not_o how_o they_o ought_v to_o fast_o letus_fw-la learn_v the_o law_n of_o fast_v that_o we_o run_v not_o uncertain_o nor_o beat_v the_o air_n nor_o be_v as_o such_o cuffer_v who_o fight_v as_o it_o be_v with_o their_o shadow_n fast_v be_v a_o medicine_n but_o physic_n although_o it_o be_v never_o so_o good_a that_o be_v prescribe_v ofttimes_o become_v unprofitable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o imprudence_n of_o he_o that_o use_v it_o for_o that_o he_o ought_v well_o to_o know_v both_o the_o season_n of_o take_v it_o and_o the_o quantity_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o body_n that_o receive_v it_o and_o the_o air_n or_o region_n and_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n and_o what_o diet_n be_v to_o be_v take_v with_o it_o and_o many_o other_o rule_n of_o which_o he_o that_o shall_v oversee_v any_o mar_v the_o whole_a course_n of_o physic_n which_o he_o have_v enter_v upon_o let_v we_o then_o now_o come_v to_o these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o st._n chrysostom_n say_v we_o be_v to_o learn_v the_o rule_n and_o law_n of_o this_o fast_a especial_o of_o lent_n that_o it_o may_v be_v such_o a_o fast_o as_o god_n have_v choose_v i_o will_v name_v eight_o 1._o that_o our_o fast_a be_v as_o the_o church_n at_o first_o design_v it_o a_o great_a instrument_n of_o our_o great_a work_n of_o repentance_n from_o our_o sin_n of_o judge_v ourselves_o that_o we_o be_v not_o judge_v of_o the_o lord_n of_o more_o instant_a mortify_v all_o sinful_a lust_n and_o affection_n as_o it_o be_v a_o special_a season_n of_o memory_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o passion_n forasmuch_o as_o christ_n have_v suffer_v for_o we_o and_o we_o if_o with_o he_o we_o suffer_v in_o the_o flesh_n must_v cease_v from_o sin_n as_o we_o learn_v from_o st._n peter_n 2_o dly_z that_o our_o 1._o ●…_n pet._n 4._o 1._o fast_n be_v true_o fast_v not_o a_o commutation_n only_o of_o our_o usual_a di●…t_n for_o other_o delightful_a fullness_n refection_n and_o pleasure_n 3_o dly_z that_o fast_v be_v not_o sever_v from_o its_o ancient_a company_n of_o watch_n hard-lying_n sorrowing_n sequestration_n of_o ornament_n and_o public_a joyance_n 4_o thly_a that_o in_o our_o fast_v our_o bowel_n relent_v from_o all_o hard_a oppression_n of_o other_o to_o all_o work_n of_o justice_n the_o fast_n which_o god_n have_v choose_v to_o undo_v heavy_a burden_n and_o to_o break_v every_o yoke_n 5_o thly_a that_o it_o abound_v in_o work_n of_o 58._o isa._n 58._o mercy_n the_o fast_o command_v we_o by_o god_n to_o deal_v our_o bread_n from_o which_o we_o fast_o to_o those_o who_o not_o of_o choice_n but_o by_o necessity_n do_v hunger_n 6_o thly_a to_o make_v our_o fasting_n subservient_fw-fr to_o our_o more_o instant_a prayer_n as_o our_o body_n to_o our_o soul_n for_o a_o time_n as_o st._n paul_n speak_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d give_v ourselves_o to_o attend_v on_o fast_v and_o prayer_n 1_o cor._n 7._o as_o also_o to_o more_o frequent_a hear_n of_o god_n word_n as_o the_o church_n at_o this_o season_n provide_v more_o frequent_a sermon_n that_o while_o the_o outward_a man_n fast_n the_o inward_a man_n may_v be_v fill_v daily_o 7_o thly_a more_o particular_o take_v we_o care_v in_o this_o time_n of_o the_o abstinence_n of_o lent_n to_o prepare_v ourselves_o for_o the_o lord_n holy_a table_n at_o easter_n to_o which_o it_o be_v institute_v as_o a_o preparation_n last_o that_o all_o this_o your_o good_a be_v not_o leaven_v with_o the_o leaven_n of_o vainglory_n and_o hypocrisy_n when_o you_o fast_o be_v not_o as_o the_o hypocrite_n be_v these_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n do_v join_v together_o in_o their_o injunction_n as_o may_v be_v see_v especial_o throughout_o st._n chrysostoms_n homily_n on_o lent_n thus_o caesarius_n bishop_n of_o arles_n a._n d._n 508._o in_o his_o 2_o d_o homily_n of_o lent_n rogo_fw-la vos_fw-la 〈◊〉_d charissimi_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o isto_fw-la legitimo_fw-la ac_fw-la sacratissimo_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la tempore_fw-la etiam_fw-la quod_fw-la vos_fw-la facere_fw-la credo_fw-la charitatis_fw-la contemplatione_fw-la commo●…eo_fw-la ut_fw-la p●…r_fw-la totam_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la &_o usque_fw-la ad_fw-la finem_fw-la paschae_fw-la castitatem_fw-la deo_fw-la auxiliante_fw-la servante_v in_o illâ_fw-la sacrosanctâ_fw-la solemnitate_fw-la paschae_fw-la castitatis_fw-la luce_fw-fr ves●…iti_fw-la eleemosynis_fw-la dealbati_fw-la orationibus_fw-la vigiliis_fw-la &_o jejuniis_fw-la velut_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la coeleslibus_fw-la &_o spiritualibus_fw-la margaritis_fw-la ornati_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la cum_fw-la amiciss_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la cum_fw-la i●…imicis_fw-la pacisici_fw-la liberâ_fw-la &_o securâ_fw-la conscientiâ_fw-la ad_fw-la altaria_fw-la domini_fw-la accedentes_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o sanguinem_fw-la ejus_fw-la non_fw-la
mother_n the_o church_n and_o country_n that_o bear_v thou_o such_o faster_n i_o can_v better_o resemble_v then_o to_o the_o ancient_a bloodthirsty_a tyrant_n who_o command_v their_o lion_n to_o be_v keep_v some_o day_n fast_v and_o hungry_a that_o they_o may_v with_o ugly_a greediness_n devour_v the_o meek_a condemn_a christian_n the_o 5_o rule_n be_v that_o as_o our_o feast_n so_o our_o fast_n be_v inseparable_o conjoin_v with_o alm_n and_o mercy_n to_o the_o poor_a be_v not_o this_o the_o fast_a that_o i_o have_v choose_v say_v god_n be_v it_o not_o to_o deal_v thy_o bread_n to_o the_o hungry_a and_o that_o thou_o bring_v the_o poor_a that_o be_v cast_v out_o to_o thy_o house_n when_o thou_o see_v the_o naked_a that_o thou_o cover_v he_o and_o that_o thou_o hide_v not_o thyself_o from_o thy_o own_o flesh_n then_o shall_v thy_o light_n break_v forth_o as_o the_o morning_n and_o thy_o health_n shall_v spring_v forth_o speedy_o and_o thy_o righteousness_n shall_v go_v before_o thou_o etc._n etc._n then_o shall_v thou_o call_v and_o the_o lord_n shall_v answer_v isa._n 58._o 79._o this_o be_v proper_o to_o forget_v to_o eat_v our_o bread_n with_o david_n and_o not_o forget_v or_o hide_v ourselves_o from_o our_o own_o flesh_n one_o fast_v join_v with_o many_o work_n of_o mercy_n feed_v with_o our_o bread_n cover_v with_o our_o garment_n and_o bring_v into_o our_o house_n this_o be_v righteousness_n go_v before_o thou_o make_v thou_o friend_n of_o unrighteous_a mammon_n that_o may_v receive_v thou_o this_o make_v thy_o fast_v assure_o health_n and_o these_o two_o together_o fail_v not_o to_o obtain_v that_o the_o 3_o d_o thy_o prayer_n miss_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v and_o answer_v of_o the_o lord_n thus_o much_o the_o prophet_n i_o be_v fast_v say_v cornelius_n of_o himself_o unto_o this_o hour_n the_o 9_o the_o but_o the_o angel_n of_o god_n say_v unto_o he_o thy_o prayer_n and_o thy_o alm_n be_v come_v up_o for_o a_o memorial_n before_o god_n and_o s._n luke_n say_v of_o he_o he_o give_v much_o alm_n to_o the_o people_n and_o pray_v to_o god_n always_o act._n 10._o 2._o 4._o 30._o after_o who_o example_n leo_n in_o his_o 3_o d_o serm_n de_fw-fr jejunio_fw-la pentecostes_fw-la direct_v our_o fast_n ●…m_fw-la sanctas_fw-la continentiae_fw-la delicias_fw-la appetentes_fw-la aliquantulum_fw-la nobis_fw-la de_fw-la terrenorum_fw-la ciborum_fw-la abundantiâ_fw-la subtrahamus_fw-la ita_fw-la proficiat_fw-la eleemosynis_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la impendit_fw-la r_o mensis_fw-la tum_o enim_fw-la demùm_fw-la ad_fw-la animae_fw-la curationem_fw-la proficit_fw-la medicina_fw-la jejunii_fw-la cùm_fw-la abstinentia_fw-la jejunantis_fw-la esuriem_fw-la resicit_fw-la indigentis_fw-la when_o we_o desirous_a of_o the_o holy_a delight_n of_o abstinence_n subtract_v from_o ourselves_o something_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o our_o earthly_a viand_n that_o what_o be_v not_o expend_v upon_o our_o table_n may_v bring_v we_o in_o great_a gain_n by_o be_v lay_v out_o on_o our_o alm_n for_o than_o do_v the_o medicine_n of_o fast_a work_n to_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o soul_n when_o the_o abstinence_n of_o he_o that_o fast_n refresh_v the_o indigence_n of_o he_o that_o hunger_n that_o ancient_a writer_n origen_n speak_v of_o lent-fast_a and_o the_o weekly_a station_n tell_v we_o of_o a_o certain_a say_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o have_v come_v down_o to_o he_o hom._n 10._o in_o levit._n 16._o habemus_fw-la enim_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la dies_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la consecratos_fw-la habemus_fw-la quartam_fw-la &_o sextam_fw-la septimanae_fw-la dies_fw-la quibus_fw-la solenniter_fw-la jejunamus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la adhuc_fw-la religiosa_fw-la jejunandi_fw-la ratio_fw-la cujus_fw-la laus_fw-la quorundam_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la literis_fw-la praedicatur_fw-la invenimus_fw-la enim_fw-la in_o quodam_fw-la libello_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n dictum_fw-la beatus_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la etiam_fw-la jejunat_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la ut_fw-la alat_fw-la pauperes_fw-la huius_fw-la jejunium_fw-la valdè_fw-la acceptum_fw-la est_fw-la apud_fw-la deum_fw-la we_o have_v the_o day_n of_o lent_n consecrate_v to_o fasting_n we_o have_v the_o 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n whereon_o we_o solemn_o fast_v there_o be_v also_o yet_o another_o religious_a way_n of_o fast_v who_o praise_n be_v set_v forth_o in_o write_v from_o certain_a of_o the_o apostle_n for_o we_o find_v in_o a_o certain_a book_n that_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o apostle_n blessed_n be_v he_o who_o fast_v also_o for_o that_o end_n that_o he_o may_v relieve_v the_o poor_a this_o man_n fast_n be_v much_o accept_v with_o god_n misericordia_fw-la &_o pietas_fw-la eleemosynae_fw-la &_o orationes_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la sunt_fw-la alae_fw-la per_fw-la quas_fw-la tollitur_fw-la &_o portatur_fw-la ad_fw-la coelum_fw-la sine_fw-la quibus_fw-la iaceo_fw-la &_o volutatur_fw-la in_o terrâ_fw-la say_v chrysolog_n serm_n 8._o the_o jejun_n alm_n and_o prayer_n be_v the_o wing_n of_o fast_v by_o which_o it_o be_v carry_v up_o to_o heaven_n as_o be_v cornelius_n without_o which_o it_o lie_v dead_a and_o spiritless_a upon_o the_o earth_n idem_fw-la ibid._n jejunantes_fw-la ergo_fw-la fratres_fw-la prandium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la reponamus_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la pauperis_fw-la ut_fw-la servet_fw-la nobis_fw-la manus_fw-la pauperis_fw-la quod_fw-la venture_n nobis_fw-la fuerat_fw-la perditurus_fw-la manus_fw-la pauperis_fw-la est_fw-la gazophylacium_fw-la christi_fw-la pauperi_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la jejunat_fw-la deo_fw-la singit_fw-la jejunium_fw-la sine_fw-la misericordiâ_fw-la simulachrum_fw-la famis_fw-la est_fw-la sine_fw-la pielate_fw-la jejunium_fw-la occasio_fw-la est_fw-la avaritiae_fw-la quia_fw-la parcitas_fw-la ista_fw-la quantùm_fw-la siccatur_fw-la in_o corpore_fw-la tantùm_fw-la tumescit_fw-la in_o sacculo_fw-la let_v we_o therefore_o o_o my_o brethren_n when_o we_o fast_o deposit_v our_o dinner_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o poor_a that_o that_o hand_n may_v preserve_v for_o we_o what_o our_o belly_n will_v lose_v to_o we_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o poor_a be_v the_o treasury_n of_o christ_n he_o that_o fast_v not_o to_o the_o poor_a do_v but_o feign_v a_o fast_o to_o god_n fast_v without_o work_n of_o mercy_n be_v but_o a_o empty_a image_n of_o hunger_n without_o pity_n to_o other_o it_o be_v but_o a_o occasion_n take_v of_o covetousness_n because_o by_o such_o spare_a what_o be_v take_v 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o flesh_n swell_v in_o the_o bag_n and_o in_o his_o 7_o the_o sermon_n on_o mat._n 6._o sciat_fw-la ille_fw-la sustinere_fw-la 〈◊〉_d incassum_fw-la se_fw-la nihil_fw-la habiturum_fw-la qui_fw-la premens_fw-la jeju●…_n aratrum_fw-la &_o abscindens_fw-la gulae_fw-la gramina_fw-la atque_fw-la ●…adicans_n luxuriae_fw-la sentes_fw-la misericordiae_fw-la semina_fw-la nulla_fw-la jactaverit_fw-la let_v he_o know_v that_o he_o suffer_v pain_n i●…_n vain_a and_o shall_v receive_v nothing_o who_o ●…ing_v up_o his_o fallow_a with_o the_o plough_n of_o fast_v and_o roo●…ng_v up_o gluttony_n and_o the_o thorn_n of_o luxury_n yet_o cast_v into_o the_o furrow_n no_o seed-corn_n of_o the_o work_n of_o mercy_n as_o thou_o own_o use_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o other_o blessing_n so_o also_o thy_o fast_n itself_o wherewith_o thou_o will_v purify_v and_o cleanse_v thy_o heart_n have_v need_v be_v not_o without_o mixture_n of_o sinful_a infirmity_n of_o that_o method_n wherewith_o to_o be_v purify_v prescribe_v by_o our_o lord_n give_v alm_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o you_o have_v and_o behold_v all_o thing_n be_v clean_a unto_o you_o luke_n 11._o 41._o imple_a commiserationis_fw-la officia_fw-la &_o jejunia_fw-la sanctificâsti_fw-la say_v s._n austin_n the_o 6_o the_o rule_n by_o these_o premise_a duty_n there_o be_v now_o room_n make_v for_o thy_o fervent_a prayer_n which_o together_o with_o more_o frequent_a hear_n of_o god_n word_n and_o other_o work_n of_o devotion_n be_v the_o 6_o t_z necessary_a company_n of_o the_o fast_o as_o in_o the_o example_n of_o moses_n daniel_n and_o cornelius_n and_o infinite_a more_o may_v be_v show_v for_o moses_n deut._n 9_o 18_o 25._o i_o fall_v down_o before_o the_o lord_n as_o at_o the_o first_o 40_o day_n and_o 40_o night_n i_o do_v neither_o eat_v bread_n nor_o drink_v water_n because_o of_o all_o your_o sin_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o lord_n hearken_v unto_o i_o at_o that_o time_n also_o thus_o i_o fall_v down_o before_o the_o lord_n 40_o day_n and_o 40_o night_n as_o i_o fall_v down_o at_o the_o first_o i_o pray_v therefore_o unto_o the_o lord_n and_o say_v and_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n not_o only_o the_o apostle_n have_v couple_v they_o together_o 1_o cor._n 7._o 5._o for_o a_o season_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o season_n of_o vacant_a attendance_n on_o fast_v and_o prayer_n of_o which_o none_o so_o common_a so_o fix_v so_o holy_a as_o this_o of_o lent_n but_o also_o our_o lord_n himself_o concern_v what_o be_v most_o difficult_a even_o to_o the_o disciple_n themselves_o give_v this_o singular_a prescription_n this_o kind_n go_v not_o out_o but_o by_o prayer_n and_o fast_v upon_o which_o word_n s._n chrysostome_n thus_o comment_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
degree_n penitent_a for_o that_o he_o well_o may_v and_o have_v sometime_o inflict_v even_o death_n itself_o even_o on_o his_o child_n themselves_o true_o penitent_a for_o this_o cause_n many_o be_v sick_a and_o infirm_a among_o you_o and_o many_o be_v fall_v asleep_o 1_o cor._n 11._o 30._o but_o when_o we_o be_v judge_v we_o be_v chastened_a of_o the_o lord_n that_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v condemn_v with_o the_o world_n v._n 32._o 3_o d_o lie_v such_o will_n ever_o differ_v from_o temporal_a affliction_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o curse_n of_o god_n upon_o the_o wicked_a christ_n have_v redeem_v and_o free_v we_o from_o the_o whole_a curse_n both_o eternal_a and_o temporal_a and_o ●…arn_v turn_v whatsoever_o remain_v 〈◊〉_d affliction_n ●…r_n ●…hastisement_n unto_o blessing_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●…_n 4._o 〈◊〉_d qu●…●…am_n 〈◊〉_d luk●…_n ●…_z 2●…_n thus_o 〈…〉_o i_o i_o will_v not_o bring_v the_o evil_n in_o his_o date_n 1_o king_n 21._o 27-29_a that_o i_o mention_v not_o now_o god_n command_v in_o his_o law_n c._n 16_o 29-31_a you_o shall_v afflict_v your_o soul_n you_o shall_v afflict_v your_o soul_n ●…y_v a_o statute_n for_o ever_o and_o c._n 23._o 27-29_a 32._o you_o shall_v afflict_v your_o soul_n on_o the_o nine_o day_n of_o the_o mon●…h_n at_o even_o from_o even_o unto_o even_o shall_v you_o celebrate_v your_o rest_n whatsoever_o soul_n it_o be_v that_o shall_v not_o ●…e_v afflict_v in_o that_o same_o day_n he_o shall_v ●…e_v cut_v off_o from_o among_o his_o people_n come_v we_o to_o the_o new_a testament_n i_o shall_v need_v to_o allege_v but_o s._n paul_n and_o s._n james_n s._n paul_n to_o the_o corinthian_n 1_o epist._n 9_o v._o ul_n so_o fight_v i_o not_o as_o one_o that_o beat_v the_o air_n but_o i_o keep_v under_o my_o body_n and_o bring_v it_o into_o subjection_n lest_o that_o by_o any_o mean_n when_o i_o have_v preach_v to_o other_o i_o myself_o shall_v become_v a_o castaway_n and_o c._n 11._o 31._o for_o if_o we_o will_v judge_v ourselves_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v judge_v 2_o epist._n 7._o 11._o this_o selfsame_a thing_n that_o you_o forrow_v according_a unto_o god_n what_o carefulness_n it_o wrought_v in_o you_o yea_o what_o clear_v of_o yourselves_o yea_o what_o indignation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d yea_o what_o fear_n yea_o what_o vehement_a desire_n yea_o what_o zeal_n yea_o what_o revenge_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o all_o thing_n you_o have_v approve_v yourselves_o pure_a in_o this_o matter_n s._n james_n also_o c._n 4._o 8_o 9_o 10._o draw_v nigh_o to_o god_n purify_v your_o heart_n be_v afflict_v and_o mourn_v and_o weep_v let_v your_o laughter_n be_v turn_v into_o mourning_n and_o your_o joy_n into_o heaviness_n humble_v yourselves_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o shall_v lift_v you_o up_o of_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n interpretation_n of_o such_o text_n i_o shall_v allege_v one_o clear_a one_o for_o many_o s._n basil_n hom._n in_o psal._n 114._o bring_v in_o david_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d what_o then_o do_v i_o do_v to_o be_v heal_v for_o as_o much_o as_o i_o find_v out_o affliction_n and_o sorrow_n that_o which_o be_v wrought_v by_o repentance_n for_o i_o devise_v against_o myself_o such_o afflict_v of_o myself_o from_o true_a repentance_n as_o may_v bear_v some_o proportion_n to_o the_o greatness_n of_o my_o sin_n so_o wax_v i_o bold_a to_o call_v on_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o i_o be_o to_o remember_v that_o our_o enquiry_n be_v of_o the_o reason_n and_o cause_n and_o not_o only_o of_o the_o proof_n and_o truth_n of_o god_n acceptance_n of_o this_o poor_a service_n such_o i_o humble_o conceive_v to_o be_v these_o follow_v 1_o st_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o divine_a holiness_n of_o god_n our_o father_n who_o be_v a_o god_n of_o most_o pure_a eye_n who_o without_o respect_n of_o person_n will_v judge_v every_o man_n that_o judge_v not_o himself_o we_o therefore_o necessary_o so_o judge_v ourselves_o by_o such_o self-affliction_n and_o real_a acknowledgement_n that_o his_o not_o judge_v we_o may_v not_o possible_o be_v by_o any_o thought_n his_o accept_n our_o person_n to_o the_o favour_v of_o our_o sin_n it_o be_v a_o stop_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o blasphemy_n in_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n when_o they_o shall_v see_v the_o sin_n of_o god_n child_n so_o condemn_v punish_v and_o persecute_v by_o the_o offender_n themselves_o and_o that_o in_o order_n to_o regain_v the_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o his_o spare_v of_o they_o and_o therefore_o sure_o those_o sin_n much_o more_o condemn_v by_o god_n for_o if_o our_o own_o heart_n judge_v we_o so_o worthy_a to_o be_v punish_v god_n be_v great_a and_o holy_a than_o our_o heart_n but_o because_o also_o he_o be_v most_o faithful_a in_o his_o promise_n of_o mercy_n and_o his_o way_n high_a than_o man_n way_n we_o judge_v ourselves_o he_o will_v not_o judge_v we_o we_o abhor_v ourselves_o in_o dust_n and_o ash_n he_o will_v not_o abhor_v we_o 2_o dly_a though_o not_o for_o satisfy_v of_o god_n justice_n yet_o for_o the_o satisfy_n of_o his_o gracious_a will_n who_o will_v accept_v much_o less_o of_o corrective_a chastisement_n when_o so_o voluntary_o by_o ourselves_o adjudge_v and_o inflict_v on_o ourselves_o than_o otherwise_o 1_o cor._n 7._o 11._o 30-32_a for_o this_o cause_n many_o be_v sick_a and_o infirm_a among_o you_o and_o many_o sleep_n for_o if_o we_o will_v judge_v ourselves_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v judge_v but_o when_o we_o be_v judge_v we_o be_v chastened_a of_o the_o lord_n that_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o world_n 3_o dly_z therefore_o for_o the_o prevent_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n execute_v his_o anger_n against_o our_o sin_n in_o temporal_a judgement_n so_o beside_o the_o example_n which_o s._n paul_n tell_v his_o corinthian_n that_o they_o may_v have_v experience_v and_o the_o experience_n which_o ahab_n have_v both_o above_o remember_v david_n who_o know_v as_o much_o of_o this_o matter_n as_o any_o now_o know_v it_o to_o be_v possible_a know_v nothing_o but_o it_o may_v to_o he_o then_o be_v that_o god_n hand_n may_v be_v prevent_v by_o his_o self-affliction_n 2_o sam._n 12._o 22._o while_o the_o child_n be_v yet_o alive_a i_o fast_v and_o weep_v for_o i_o say_v who_o can_v tell_v whether_o god_n will_v be_v gracious_a to_o i_o that_o the_o child_n may_v live_v or_o yet_o for_o prevent_v the_o hand_n of_o god_n chastise_v in_o part_n when_o the_o whole_a can_v be_v prevent_v by_o we_o 2_o chron._n 12._o 7-9_a the_o prince_n of_o israel_n and_o the_o king_n humble_v themselves_o and_o they_o say_v the_o lord_n be_v righteous_a and_o when_o the_o lord_n see_v that_o they_o humble_v themselves_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o shemaiah_n say_v they_o have_v humble_v themselves_o therefore_o i_o will_v not_o destroy_v they_o but_o i_o will_v grant_v they_o some_o deliverance_n and_o my_o wrath_n shall_v not_o be_v pour_v out_o upon_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o shishak_n nevertheless_o they_o shall_v be_v his_o servant_n that_o they_o may_v know_v my_o service_n and_o the_o service_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o country_n so_o shishak_n king_n of_o egypt_n come_v up_o against_o jerusalem_n and_o take_v away_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o king_n house_n he_o take_v all_o he_o carry_v away_o also_o etc._n etc._n yea_o even_o when_o that_o can_v be_v prevent_v neither_o in_o whole_a nor_o in_o part_n yet_o even_o so_o shall_v this_o return_n into_o our_o bosom_n for_o great_a reward_n hereafter_o thy_o father_n shall_v reward_v thou_o open_o mat._n 6._o 18._o or_o happy_o in_o this_o world_n also_o upon_o such_o our_o humiliation_n and_o through-submission_n to_o the_o recommend_v medicine_n of_o our_o purgation_n both_o by_o our_o own_o voluntary_a afflict_v ourselves_o and_o by_o his_o hand_n also_o punish_v to_o which_o we_o cheerful_o submit_v so_o moses_n say_v deut._n 8._o 16._o who_o feed_v thou_o in_o the_o wilderness_n with_o manna_n which_o thy_o father_n know_v not_o that_o he_o may_v humble_v thou_o and_o that_o he_o may_v prove_v thou_o to_o do_v thou_o good_a at_o thy_o latter_a end_n 4_o thly_a it_o be_v a_o great_a help_n and_o degree_n and_o external_a part_n of_o our_o contrition_n proceed_v from_o the_o inward_a which_o consist_v of_o four_o holy_a passion_n in_o one_o compound_n viz._n a_o holy_a sorrow_n for_o what_o be_v past_a a_o holy_a anger_n and_o indignation_n at_o ourselves_o a_o holy_a fear_n of_o god_n judgement_n a_o holy_a hatred_n or_o detestation_n of_o our_o sin_n now_o all_o these_o four_o be_v exercise_v as_o well_o as_o witness_v in_o these_o
self-affliction_n it_o be_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o wise_a indignation_n and_o only_o lawful_a revenge_n of_o a_o private_a christian_a mention_v by_o s._n paul_n 2_o cor._n 7._o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d contain_v in_o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v a_o work_n of_o justice_n corrective_a upon_o ourselves_o 5_o thly_a as_o it_o be_v a_o wholesome_a degree_n of_o our_o contrition_n so_o be_v it_o also_o of_o our_o confession_n it_o be_v not_o a_o verbal_a but_o a_o real_a practical_a confession_n in_o deed_n a_o humble_a acknowledgement_n more_o than_o by_o word_n only_o that_o we_o be_v by_o our_o sin_n unworthy_a of_o god_n good_a creature_n and_o of_o his_o blessing_n by_o deny_v unto_o ourselves_o even_o food_n and_o pleasure_n and_o rest_n and_o ornament_n in_o fasting_n watch_n lying_n on_o the_o ground_n in_o sackcloth_n etc._n etc._n and_o worthy_a of_o his_o judgement_n 1_o sam._n 7._o 6._o it_o be_v also_o a_o due_a confession_n that_o we_o suffer_v just_o what_o we_o do_v otherwise_o also_o perhaps_o suffer_v from_o god_n own_o hand_n 2_o chron._n 12._o 5-7_a they_o humble_v themselves_o and_o say_v the_o lord_n be_v righteous_a 6_o thly_a it_o be_v for_o our_o future_a emendation_n and_o secure_v we_o from_o return_n to_o the_o same_o sin_n again_o which_o have_v cause_v we_o so_o to_o smart_v the_o pleasure_n whereof_o we_o have_v be_v enforce_v to_o avenge_v on_o ourselves_o by_o so_o severe_a sharpness_n of_o pain_n or_o affliction_n for_o mortification_n of_o the_o flesh_n 7_o thly_a beside_o the_o fear_n of_o a_o repeat_v smart_n otherwise_o also_o available_a it_o be_v for_o the_o better_a take_v off_o our_o heart_n from_o the_o love_n of_o the_o world_n while_o we_o stand_v so_o long_o by_o our_o own_o counsel_n sequester_v from_o the_o content_n enjoyment_n and_o blandishment_n of_o the_o world_n and_o flesh_n and_o so_o the_o mind_n have_v better_a leisure_n and_o temper_n and_o serenity_n to_o make_v a_o true_a judgement_n and_o estimate_n of_o the_o excellency_n of_o heavenly_a thing_n and_o of_o the_o true_a bread_n from_o heaven_n which_o endure_v unto_o everlasting_a life_n that_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v see_v be_v eat_v and_o drunken_a that_o please_v the_o eye_n or_o touch_v or_o taste_v be_v temporal_a but_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o see_v nor_o touch_v nor_o taste_v by_o the_o palate_n be_v eternal_a its_o true_a what_o s._n austin_n say_v major_a voluptas_fw-la cordis_fw-la quàm_fw-la carnis_fw-la and_o what_o leo_n the_o great_a agnoscat_fw-la rationalis_fw-la animus_n majores_fw-la delitias_fw-la menti_fw-la datas_fw-la esse_fw-la quam_fw-la carni_fw-la serm._n 4._o the_o jejun_n penteco_v great_a be_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o heart_n then_o of_o the_o flesh_n let_v the_o reasonable_a soul_n of_o man_n acknowledge_v that_o great_a delight_n be_v by_o god_n give_v to_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n then_o to_o his_o body_n to_o his_o understanding_n and_o will_n then_o to_o his_o sense_n and_o appetite_n that_o a_o little_a time_n of_o be_v withhold_v sequester_v as_o it_o be_v and_o intercept_v from_o the_o continue_a drunkeness_n and_o hurry_n and_o bewitch_a of_o the_o deceitful_a pleasure_n of_o sin_n by_o a_o retire_a day_n or_o day_n of_o fast_v meditation_n and_o consider_v with_o ourselves_o where_o we_o be_v what_o will_v be_v our_o end_n whither_o we_o be_v haste_v will_v help_v we_o easy_o to_o understand_v that_o far_o great_a and_o sweet_a and_o more_o satisfy_v and_o delight_v be_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o father_n kiss_n the_o robe_n the_o ring_n the_o fat_a calf_n the_o mirth_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n in_o our_o father_n house_n not_o only_o then_o the_o husk_n which_o drive_v the_o prodigal_a to_o consider_v but_o also_o then_o the_o riotous_a live_n and_o the_o vomit_n and_o mire_n filthy_a than_o the_o swine_n which_o he_o afterward_o feed_v then_o the_o noise_n and_o the_o harlot_n with_o who_o he_o devour_v himself_o his_o flesh_n and_o his_o substance_n 8_o thly_a with_o god_n who_o have_v promise_v to_o give_v grace_n to_o the_o humble_a these_o humiliation_n for_o the_o very_a humility_n thereof_o and_o there_o from_o be_v a_o powerful_a mean_n to_o obtain_v his_o inward_a grace_n and_o guidance_n ezra_n 8._o 21._o 23._o 9_o thly_a by_o they_o we_o may_v procure_v deliverance_n and_o blessing_n to_o other_o also_o some_o way_n concern_v with_o we_o or_o more_o than_o we_o perhaps_o in_o the_o dread_n of_o some_o judgement_n of_o god_n upon_o sin_n as_o 2_o sam_n 12._o 16._o dan._n 9_o 3._o mat._n 17._o 21._o psal._n 35._o 13_o 14_o esther_n 4._o 16._o nehem._n 1._o 4_o 6._o thus_o have_v you_o hear_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d what_o be_v true_a religious_a fast_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o due_a moderation_n in_o fast_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v right_o perform_v it_o be_v a_o work_n which_o the_o scripture_n have_v direct_v we_o to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o saint_n ever_o practise_v and_o god_n have_v choose_v and_o will_v reward_v open_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o those_o day_n last_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v so_o accept_v of_o god_n and_o profitable_a unto_o ourselves_o you_o have_v taste_v i_o trust_v in_o some_o measure_n that_o this_o new_a wine_n which_o christ_n will_v have_v preserve_v that_o you_o may_v be_v preserve_v thereby_o be_v excellent_a and_o meet_a for_o our_o master_n house_n and_o for_o your_o use_n and_o will_v drink_v pleasant_a when_o keep_v and_o you_o by_o habit_n acquaint_v with_o it_o i_o know_v that_o there_o will_v be_v still_o who_o say_v as_o the_o pharisee_n and_o objector_n do_v in_o this_o place_n before_o my_o text_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o business_n of_o fast_v be_v no_o part_n of_o christianity_n that_o reduce_v the_o profit_n of_o it_o first_o to_o little_a mistake_v the_o place_n 8._o 1_o tim._n 4._o 8._o of_o s._n paul_n which_o speak_v not_o of_o fast_v but_o of_o another_o matter_n as_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v show_v and_o then_o to_o nothing_o first_o to_o be_v of_o no_o please_a unto_o god_n nor_o please_a or_o profitable_a to_o ourselves_o and_o then_o to_o be_v hurtful_a because_o superstitious_a if_o it_o return_v too_o constant_a upon_o we_o and_o be_v prescribe_v by_o other_o then_o by_o ourselves_o or_o such_o guide_n as_o we_o have_v heap_v up_o to_o ourselves_o to_o all_o which_o i_o oppose_v in_o short_a the_o word_n and_o example_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o master_n his_o word_n of_o promise_n to_o this_o mean_a and_o least_o duty_n of_o fast_v thy_o father_n shall_v reward_v thou_o mat._n 6._o 18._o even_o open_o when_o thou_o do_v it_o secret_o his_o direction_n this_o kind_n come_v not_o out_o but_o by_o prayer_n and_o fast_v his_o command_n and_o prediction_n in_o my_o text_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o wine_n must_v be_v put_v up_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o shall_v they_o will_v fast_o and_o this_o text_n thus_o interpret_v of_o the_o church_n set_v fast_n and_o principal_o of_o this_o set_a fast_a of_o lent_n by_o the_o church_n itself_o in_o tertullian_n suprà_fw-la pag._n 28._o by_o petrus_n archbishop_n of_o alexandria_n and_o martyr_n by_o s._n austin_n by_o s._n chrysostom_n by_o innocentius_n primus_fw-la by_o epiphanius_n by_o isidore_n hispalensis_n by_o venerable_a bede_n by_o theophylact_fw-mi and_o other_o with_o what_o meekness_n gentleness_n and_o love_a care_n our_o lord_n do_v here_o provide_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o vessel_n old_a and_o new_a and_o of_o the_o wine_n both_o old_a and_o new_a you_o may_v perceive_v for_o first_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o our_o gracious_a lord_n who_o first_o fast_v himself_o his_o quadragesimal_n fast_o and_o that_o for_o his_o people_n the_o church_n which_o have_v sin_n past_a to_o be_v fast_v for_o and_o need_v of_o arm_n and_o strength_n against_o temptation_n to_o come_v yet_o he_o will_v not_o command_v his_o church_n any_o other_o time_n of_o fast_v than_o such_o only_a as_o her_o own_o regard_n and_o affection_n towards_o her_o dear_a spouse_n in_o his_o absence_n and_o the_o memory_n of_o his_o dear_a love_n in_o his_o fast_n agony_n death_n and_o passion_n shall_v command_v she_o a_o express_a command_n if_o s._n austin_n and_o socrates_n say_v they_o read_v not_o it_o need_v not_o she_o will_v do_v it_o in_o those_o day_n they_o will_v fast_o 2_o dly_z the_o duty_n of_o fast_v our_o lord_n compare_v it_o but_o to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o piece_n to_o mend_v up_o if_o our_o own_o garment_n be_v not_o wear_v and_o rend_v there_o will_v have_v be_v no_o need_n of_o peice_v or_o
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o man_n have_v continue_v in_o innocency_n and_o original_a righteousness_n the_o work_n of_o painful_a fast_v have_v be_v nothing_o useful_a at_o all_o but_o we_o be_v wax_v old_a in_o our_o sin_n and_o not_o forthwith_o capable_a perhaps_o even_o of_o our_o remedy_n lest_o our_o rent_n be_v make_v worse_a yea_o our_o lord_n compare_v it_o to_o new_a wine_n give_v sentence_n that_o the_o old_a be_v better_a that_o commandment_n which_o be_v both_o new_a and_o old_a which_o you_o have_v from_o the_o beginning_n and_o which_o be_v new_a in_o he_o that_o you_o love_v one_o another_o but_o both_o be_v to_o be_v preserve_v our_o piece_a garment_n also_o be_v to_o be_v wear_v in_o our_o bridegroom_n absence_n although_o not_o in_o his_o presence_n 3_o dly_z observe_v that_o as_o all_o the_o church_n set_v solemn_a unchangeable_a fast_n her_o weekly_a station_n and_o her_o yearly_a paschal_n fast_o of_o lent_n and_o if_o any_o will_v add_v the_o 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supplication_n i_o have_v show_v you_o this_o new_a wine_n of_o fast_v now_o by_o long_a continuance_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n to_o be_v wax_v old_a so_o that_o now_o the_o bottle_n that_o be_v break_v and_o fly_v rather_o than_o they_o will_v contain_v this_o good_a wine_n do_v but_o pretend_v either_o more_o weakness_n or_o tenderness_n of_o conscience_n than_o they_o have_v or_o for_o the_o time_n ought_v to_o have_v or_o more_o perfection_n and_o strength_n than_o they_o have_v in_o they_o or_o thus_o be_v likely_a to_o have_v as_o if_o they_o need_v it_o not_o their_o impotent_a refusal_n be_v not_o now_o from_o the_o newness_n of_o the_o wine_n nor_o always_o from_o the_o oldness_n of_o the_o bottle_n but_o from_o the_o cunning_a simulation_n of_o some_o impostor_n who_o take_v with_o they_o for_o pretence_n according_a to_o the_o crasty_a wile_n of_o the_o gibeonite_n wine-bottle_n old_a and_o rend_v and_o bind_v up_o old_a garment_n upon_o they_o and_o clout_a shoe_n upon_o their_o foot_n cry_v out_o weak_n and_o tender_a conscience_n and_o so_o desire_v to_o make_v a_o cunning_a league_n with_o the_o church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o come_v not_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o wine_n say_v theophylact_v upon_o my_o text._n and_o i_o may_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nor_o from_o the_o oldness_n of_o the_o bottle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o then_o in_o our_o saviour_n instance_n at_o that_o time_n and_o now_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o schism_n which_o be_v resolve_v by_o any_o art_n to_o make_v itself_o worse_o it_o be_v not_o from_o the_o weakness_n or_o tenderness_n but_o the_o stiffness_n and_o hardness_n of_o the_o neck_n that_o shake_v the_o yoke_n to_o cast_v it_o off_o they_o can_v submit_v to_o the_o two_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n command_v of_o this_o duty_n in_o my_o text._n 1_o st_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o new_a wine_n must_v be_v put_v up_o where_o it_o must_v be_v preserve_v 2_o dly_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o those_o day_n they_o shall_v fast._n they_o be_v angry_a at_o the_o steward_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o house_n of_o god_n who_o be_v by_o their_o office_n especial_o to_o take_v care_n and_o do_v take_v care_n of_o our_o saviour_n good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n in_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o both_o be_v preserve_v the_o duty_n of_o fast_v and_o the_o vessel_n of_o honour_n that_o shall_v contain_v this_o precious_a liquor_n of_o which_o our_o lord_n take_v this_o care_n these_o be_v not_o the_o man_n it_o seem_v of_o who_o our_o lord_n in_o my_o text_n foretell_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o will_v fast._n i_o have_v declare_v at_o large_a even_o of_o the_o 7_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n when_o the_o wine_n be_v new_a than_o now_o it_o be_v and_o of_o the_o follow_a age_n the_o opposer_n of_o this_o fast_a of_o lent_n not_o only_o confess_v their_o observance_n of_o it_o but_o complain_v of_o their_o diligence_n therein_o i_o have_v declare_v i_o say_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o bride_n herself_o i._n e._n the_o catholic_a church_n of_o christ_n in_o this_o time_n of_o her_o preparation_n of_o herself_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o consummate_v nuptial_n of_o the_o lamb_n have_v ever_o observe_v this_o paschal_n fast_a of_o lent_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o those_o day_n which_o what_o they_o be_v i_o have_v not_o give_v you_o i_o own_o sense_n but_o have_v as_o we_o be_v bid_v inquire_v of_o the_o former_a day_n and_o prepare_v myself_o and_o you_o to_o the_o search_n of_o our_o father_n as_o we_o be_v direct_v job_n 8._o 8._o for_o that_o both_o we_o and_o our_o opponent_n be_v but_o of_o yesterday_o the_o day_n will_v come_v say_v christ_n be_v they_o already_o come_v or_o be_v they_o not_o come_v which_o christ_n say_v shall_v come_v and_o if_o not_o yet_o come_v who_o can_v show_v we_o with_o any_o colour_n that_o ever_o they_o shall_v come_v but_o if_o they_o be_v come_v they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o church_n practise_v sure_o through_o 15_o age_n the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o bridegroom_n once_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v certain_o not_o now_o to_o come_v and_o do_v not_o almost_o all_o the_o testimony_n by_o i_o produce_v find_v and_o settle_v the_o paschal_n fast_o on_o that_o basis_n of_o the_o annual_a solemn_a memory_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o passion_n the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o so_o precious_a to_o his_o bride_n the_o church_n madness_n church_n s._n austin_n l._n 4._o de_fw-la baptismo_fw-la co._n denatist_n c._n 23._o cum._n whatsoever_o observance_n be_v not_o first_o institute_v by_o any_o plenary_a council_n as_o this_o be_v not_o let_v any_o
that_o punctual_o the_o same_o four_o ember-week_n or_o fast_n and_o also_o the_o follow_v solemn_a ordination_n be_v in_o those_o four_o selfsame_a season_n and_o appoint_v time_n in_o this_o church_n of_o england_n which_o be_v in_o the_o church_n more_o than_o 1200_o year_n since_o in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o add_v of_o those_o fa●…s_n before_o the_o ordination_n intelligentes_fw-la divinis_fw-la nihil_fw-la vacuum_fw-la esse_fw-la praecept●…s_fw-la understand_v that_o nothing_o viz._n of_o such_o thing_n be_v leave_v devoid_a of_o the_o divine_a precept_n but_o as_o i_o above_o yield_v though_o the_o church_n be_v guide_v always_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o some_o se●…se_n yet_o the_o a●…ing_n of_o those_o fast_n and_o ordination_n to_o those_o determinate_a time_n 〈◊〉_d be_v think_v be_v not_o of_o apostolical_a tradition_n as_o the_o fast_n to_o be_v ●…fore_o the_o ordination_n be_v ●…or_n after_o all_o this_o say_v by_o leo_fw-la we_o sh●…●…inde_v he_o also_o confess_v as_o much_o in_o his_o five_o serm._n de_fw-fr jejun_n d●…mi_fw-la ●…ensis_fw-la huic_fw-la autem_fw-la operi_fw-la dilectissimi_fw-la cùm_fw-la ja●…_n opp●…rtuna_fw-la sint_fw-la tempora_fw-la h●…c_fw-la nunc_fw-la praecipuè_fw-la aptum_fw-la est_fw-la atque_fw-la conveniens_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la s._n patres_fw-la n●…tri_fw-la divinitùs_fw-la inspira●…i_fw-la d●…cimi_fw-la ●…nsis_fw-la sauxère_fw-fr ●…unium_fw-la ut_fw-la omniu●…●…ructuum_fw-la collectione_n conclus●…_n 〈◊〉_d deo_fw-la abstinenti●…_n 〈◊〉_d for_o this_o work_n my_o belove_a as_o all_o time_n be_v opportune_a 〈◊〉_d be_v this_o most_o agreeable_a and_o fit_a in_o which_o our_o holy_a father_n inspire_v from_o god_n have_v ●…ecreed_v the_o fast_a of_o the_o ten_o month_n to_o be_v that_o the_o g●…ing_n of_o all_o the_o fruit_n be_v conclude_v a_o reasonable_a abstinence_n by_o we_o shall_v be_v dedicate_v to_o god_n before_o leo_n the_o great_a be_v time_n athanasius_n the_o great_a in_o his_o apology_n for_o his_o flight_n mention_n how_o the_o people_n in_o the_o week_n after_o the_o holy_a pentecost_n have_v finish_v their_o fast_n go_v to_o pray_v etc._n etc._n we_o proceed_v now_o to_o such_o fast_n of_o tradition_n apostolical_a as_o be_v by_o tradition_n of_o counsel_n only_o and_o recommendation_n not_o of_o precept_n such_o as_o be_v first_o those_o which_o be_v ever_o in_o the_o christian_a church_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n the_o station_n of_o the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n wednesdays_n and_o friday_n wont_v to_o be_v fast_v unto_o the_o nine_o hour_n our_o three_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n after_o the_o example_n of_o cornelius_n fast_a call_v stationum_fw-la semiplena_a jejunia_fw-la and_o second_o such_o be_v some_o degree_n of_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n as_o the_o abstinence_n to_o be_v continue_v throughout_o forty_o day_n the_o proper_a fast_a of_o somewhat_o like_o the_o measure_n of_o three_o week_n in_o imitation_n of_o daniel_n fast_a the_o strict_a and_o more_o rigorous_a fast_o of_o all_o the_o six_o day_n in_o the_o last_o great_a week_n all_o which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v ever_o in_o the_o church_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n as_o tradition_n apostolical_a but_o ex_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la praecepto_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la praestanda_fw-la as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o the_o seven_o chapter_n here_o we_o will_v speak_v of_o the_o former_a the_o station_n of_o the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n for_o which_o omit_v that_o of_o ignatius_n ad_fw-la philippense_n i_o first_o allege_v the_o church_n practice_n in_o tertullian_n time_n which_o he_o contend_v with_o she_o witness_v and_o take_v as_o a_o thing_n confess_v by_o she_o to_o argue_v from_o lib._n de_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la c._n 13._o ecce_fw-la enim_fw-la convenio_fw-la vos_fw-la &_o praeter_fw-la pascha_fw-la jejunantes_fw-la citra_fw-la illos_fw-la dies_fw-la quibus_fw-la ablatus_fw-la est_fw-la sponsus_fw-la &_o stationum_fw-la semijejunia_a interponentes_fw-la &_o verò_fw-la interdum_fw-la pane_fw-la &_o aquâ_fw-la victitante_n ut_fw-la cuique_fw-la visum_fw-la est_fw-la denique_fw-la respondetis_fw-la haec_fw-la ex_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la agenda_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la imperio_fw-la and_o c._n 10._o aequè_fw-la stationes_fw-la nostras_fw-la ut_fw-la indictas_fw-la h._n e._n praecepto_fw-la omnibus_fw-la praestitutas_fw-la quasdam_fw-la verò_fw-la &_o in_fw-la serum_fw-la constitutas_fw-la novitatis_fw-la nomine_fw-la accusant_fw-la hoc_fw-la quoque_fw-la munus_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la obeundum_fw-la esse_fw-la dicentes_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ultra_fw-la nonam_fw-la detinendum_fw-la viz._n publicè_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la the_o svo_fw-la sc_n more_o non_fw-la quasi_fw-la respuamus_fw-la nonam_fw-la cvi_fw-la &_o quartâ_fw-la sabbati_fw-la &_o sextâ_fw-la plurimum_fw-la fungimur_fw-la venit_fw-la enim_fw-la horae_fw-la nonae_fw-la observatio_fw-la de_fw-la exitu_fw-la domini_fw-la itaque_fw-la in_o eam_fw-la usque_fw-la horam_fw-la celebranda_fw-la pressura_fw-la est_fw-la in_fw-la quâ_fw-la à_fw-la sextâ_fw-la contenebratus_fw-la orbis_fw-la de●…uncto_fw-la domino_fw-la lugubre_fw-la fecit_fw-la officium_fw-la ut_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o nos_fw-la revertamur_fw-la ad_fw-la jucunditatem_fw-la cum_fw-la &_o mundus_fw-la recepit_fw-la claritatem_fw-la and_o c._n 2._o quae_fw-la &_o ipsae_fw-la stationes_fw-la suos_fw-la quidem_fw-la dies_fw-la habeant_fw-la quartae_fw-la feriae_fw-la &_o sextae_fw-la passiuè_fw-la tamen_fw-la currant_n neque_fw-la sub_fw-la lege_fw-la praecepti_fw-la from_o which_o witness_n we_o observe_v these_o confess_a truth_n 1._o that_o both_o the_o church_n and_o the_o montanist_n do_v then_o and_o have_v before_o observe_v these_o station_n of_o the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n 2._o that_o the_o church_n answer_v so_o to_o his_o accusation_n of_o she_o that_o those_o station_n she_o do_v indeed_o and_o will_v still_o recommend_v to_o her_o child_n but_o ex_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la imperio_fw-la agenda_fw-la ut_fw-la passiuè_fw-la currentia_fw-la non_fw-la ut_fw-la sub_fw-la lege●…_n praecepti_fw-la as_o matter_n of_o counsel_n not_o of_o precept_n which_o they_o that_o do_v not_o observe_v sin_v not_o but_o they_o do_v better_o that_o observe_v and_o therefore_o she_o accuse_v tertullian_n and_o the_o montanist_n of_o novelty_n for_o enjoin_v they_o by_o precept_n as_o well_o as_o for_o produce_v they_o to_o the_o evening_n beyond_o the_o three_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n as_o by_o tradition_n they_o both_o have_v receive_v 3_o that_o her_o day_n of_o public_a fast_n be_v constitute_v and_o prescribe_v unto_o she_o already_o by_o god_n in_o the_o gospel_n viz._n these_o in_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o &_o hos_fw-la esse_fw-la jam_fw-la solos_fw-la legitimos_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la christianorum_fw-la die_v that_o tertullian_n object_v to_o the_o church_n that_o she_o who_o stand_v upon_o it_o that_o she_o have_v receive_v those_o and_o no_o other_o day_n or_o ●…asts_n from_o the_o apostle_n but_o those_o only_a 1._o on_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o for_o the_o church_n have_v reply_v c._n 2._o apostolos_fw-la nullum_fw-la aliud_fw-la imponentes_fw-la jugum_fw-la certorum_fw-la &_o in_o common_a omnibus_fw-la obeundorum_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la and_o that_o she_o yet_o observe_v those_o station_n which_o tertullian_n think_v in_o no_o sense_n be_v the_o day_n on_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o when_o yet_o both_o the_o day_n themselves_o do_v &_o the_o hour_n of_o break_v up_o the_o fast_o do_v in_o tertullian_n own_o acknowledgement_n derive_v its_o observation_n from_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o ●…or_n so_o be_v his_o word_n c._n 10._o not_o as_o if_o we_o refuse_v the_o nine_o hour_n for_o the_o observation_n of_o that_o hour_n come_v from_o the_o lord_n departure_n out_o of_o the_o world_n or_o give_v up_o of_o the_o ghost_n therefore_o they_o be_v in_o sadness_n till_o that_o hour_n and_o then_o do_v partake_v of_o the_o refection_n as_o the_o world_n be_v in_o darkness_n from_o the_o six_o hour_n to_o the_o nine_o and_o then_o light_v return_v not_o many_o year_n after_o tertullian_n clemens_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o seven_o book_n of_o str●…mata_n thus_o speak_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o know_v the_o mystery_n also_o of_o the_o fast_n of_o these_o day_n of_o the_o four_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o of_o the_o day_n before_o the_o sabbath_n which_v be_v call_v wednesday_n and_o friday_n now_o the_o riddle_n or_o mystery_n of_o those_o day_n which_o he_o mention_n be_v but_o the_o reference_n to_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o as_o s._n augustin_n and_o epiphanius_n will_v anon_o tell_v we_o and_o so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n speak_v as_o s._n ambrose_n above_o call_v the_o day_n of_o lent_n dies_fw-la mysticos_fw-la day_n of_o mystical_a meaning_n soon_o after_o that_o clement_n origen_n hom_n 10_o in_o leu._n 16._o nec_fw-la hoc_fw-la tamen_fw-la dicimus_fw-la ut_fw-la abstinentiae_fw-la christianae_n fraena_fw-la laxemus_fw-la habemus_fw-la enim_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la dies_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la consecratos_fw-la habemus_fw-la quartam_fw-la &_o sextam_fw-la septimanae_fw-la dies_fw-la quibus_fw-la solenniter_fw-la jejunamus_fw-la we_o have_v say_v he_o after_o
upon_o the_o earth_n and_o as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n may_v import_v pernoctavit_fw-la in_o jejunio_fw-la as_o the_o syr._n and_o arab._n do_v read_v the_o hebrew_n in_o their_o copy_n 〈◊〉_d copy_n jejunevit_fw-la jejunium_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la &_o pernoctavit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o as_o now_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d four_o there_o be_v a_o fast_o of_o two_o day_n continue_v such_o as_o it_o seem_v be_v in_o the_o church_n by_o some_o use_v at_o their_o paschal_n fast_o say_v irenaeus_n and_o dionysius_n the_o two_o day_n of_o the_o disciple_n sorrow_n when_o their_o master_n be_v take_v from_o they_o of_o which_o as_o the_o prophet_n hosea_n seem_v to_o have_v give_v before_o some_o intimation_n chap._n 6._o 2._o after_o two_o day_n he_o will_v revive_v we_o and_o the_o three_o day_n he_o will_v raise_v we_o up_o and_o we_o shall_v live_v in_o his_o sight_n then_o shall_v we_o know_v etc._n etc._n his_o go_v forth_o be_v prepare_v as_o the_o morning_n so_o tertullian_n also_o describe_v the_o church_n more_o instant_a exercise_n of_o fast_v on_o those_o two_o day_n of_o our_o saviour_n remain_v in_o death_n lib._n de_fw-fr jejun_fw-fr cap._n 14._o cur_n jejuniis_fw-la parasceven_fw-la quanquam_fw-la vos_fw-la etiam_fw-la sabbatum_fw-la si_fw-la quando_fw-la continuatis_fw-la nunquam_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o pascha_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la secundum_fw-la rationem_fw-la alibi_fw-la redditam_fw-la but_o more_o express_o dionysius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nor_o do_v all_o keep_v the_o six_o day_n of_o the_o fast_n viz._n those_o of_o the_o great_a week_n equal_o or_o alike_o but_o some_o indeed_o pass_v they_o all_o over_o continue_v without_o food_n either_o whole_o or_o on_o each_o day_n to_o the_o next_o cock-crowing_a but_o other_o two_o viz._n good-friday_n and_o easter-eve_n again_o other_o three_o the_o wednesday_n friday_n and_o saturday_n and_o other_o four_o add_v thursday_n the_o two_o or_o three_o day_n fast_o we_o meet_v with_o in_o st._n hierom_n in_o his_o fifteen_o epistle_n ad_fw-la marcellum_fw-la of_o asella_n a_o very_a holy_a virgin_n cùm_fw-la per_fw-la omnem_fw-la aetatem_fw-la jugi_fw-la jejunio_fw-la pasceretur_fw-la biduo_fw-la triduó_n que_fw-fr sic_fw-la permanens_fw-la tum_fw-la verò_fw-la in_o quadrage_n simâ_fw-la navigii_fw-la svi_fw-la vela_fw-la tendebat_fw-la as_o in_o all_o her_o life_n she_o almost_o continual_o fast_v abide_v so_o sometime_o two_o sometime_o three_o day_n fast_v so_o especial_o in_o lent_n etc._n etc._n five_o a_o three_o day_n fast_o in_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n be_v renown_v esther_n 4._o 16_o 17._o go_v gather_v together_o all_o the_o jew_n which_o be_v find_v in_o shushan_n and_o fast_o you_o for_o i_o and_o neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_v three_o day_n night_n nor_o day_n i_o also_o and_o my_o maiden_n will_v fast_o likewise_o etc._n etc._n so_o mordecai_n go_v his_o way_n and_o do_v according_a to_o all_o that_o esther_n have_v command_v he_o such_o as_o be_v suppose_v be_v also_o the_o ninevite_n fast_o and_o such_o be_v st._n paul_n fast_n at_o his_o conversion_n act_v 9_o 9_o and_o he_o be_v three_o day_n without_o sight_n and_o do_v neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_v the_o same_o fast_o of_o three_o day_n we_o have_v in_o the_o history_n of_o godly_a judas_n maccabaeus_n 2_o mac._n 13._o 10-12_a that_o two_o day_n and_o this_o three_o day_n fast_o be_v by_o some_o religious_o also_o emulate_v who_o not_o able_a to_o continue_v so_o long_o fast_v join_v together_o so_o many_o several_a day_n of_o fast_n though_o take_v some_o food_n each_o evening_n six_o we_o often_o meet_v with_o the_o mention_n of_o a_o five_o day_n fast_o and_o such_o each_o week_n fast_o in_o lent_n as_o st._n chrysostom_n for_o constantinople_n and_o st._n basil_n for_o caesarea_n do_v witness_v beside_o that_o which_o socrates_n mention_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d three_o five_o day_n fast_n with_o interval_n of_o many_o day_n betwixt_o st._n basil_n in_o his_o first_o sermon_n of_o fast_a day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o five_o fast_o proclaim_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lay_v not_o in_o before_o hand_n five_o day_n riot_n as_o if_o you_o will_v avenge_v before_o hand_n the_o day_n of_o the_o fast_o seven_o the_o next_o honourable_a fast_n be_v that_o of_o seven_o day_n as_o that_o of_o the_o man_n of_o jabesh_n gilead_n for_o saul_n and_o his_o son_n they_o fast_v seven_o day_n 1_o sam._n ult_n ult_n like_o ioseph_n mourning_n for_o his_o father_n seven_o day_n gen._n 5._o 10._o like_a as_o ezechiel_n also_o sit_v with_o they_o of_o the_o captivity_n and_o remain_v astonish_v among_o they_o seven_o day_n and_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n come_v unto_o he_o chap._n 3._o 15_o 16._o so_o as_o also_o job_n three_o friend_n have_v rend_v every_o one_o his_o mantle_n and_o sprinkle_v dust_n upon_o their_o head_n sit_v down_o with_o he_o upon_o the_o ground_n seven_o day_n and_o seven_o night_n and_o none_o speak_v a_o word_n unto_o he_o job_n 2._o ult_n yea_o the_o lord_n say_v unto_o moses_n of_o miriam_n num._n 12._o 14._o if_o her_o father_n have_v but_o spit_v in_o her_o face_n shall_v she_o not_o be_v ashamed_a seven_o day_n let_v she_o be_v shut_v out_o from_o the_o camp_n seven_o day_n this_o seven_o day_n fast_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o christian_n whole_a week_n fast_o in_o their_o great_a week_n except_o in_o that_o the_o festival_n day_n of_o easter_n yea_o even_o every_o weekly_a lordsday_n have_v a_o great_a privilege_n of_o exemption_n from_o fast_v than_o the_o jewish-sabbath_n than_o have_v our_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d six_o day_n of_o the_o fast_n mention_v by_o dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n above_o in_o epistolâ_fw-la ad_fw-la basilidem_fw-la be_v to_o the_o christian_n instead_o of_o a_o seven_o day_n fast._n so_o measure_v they_o their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d eight_o daniel_n three_o week_n fast_o be_v as_o i_o say_v divers_a way_n emulate_v by_o the_o christian_n in_o lent_n some_o after_o that_o example_n among_o the_o forty_o day_n of_o abstinence_n more_o strict_o fast_v the_o three_o week_n next_o before_o easter_n except_v the_o lord_n day_n or_o also_o two_o of_o the_o saturday_n some_o select_v to_o themselves_o one_o and_o twenty_o day_n dispersedly_z throughout_o the_o lent_n as_o leo_n quadrage_n leo_n serm_n de_fw-fr jejun_fw-fr quadrage_n mention_n the_o second_o the_o four_o the_o six_o of_o each_o week_n some_o fifteen_o day_n interpret_n the_o three_o week_n with_o their_o abatement_n of_o two_o in_o each_o saturday_n and_o sunday_n of_o this_o we_o have_v sozomen_n testimony_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 19_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o other_o fast_a three_o week_n of_o day_n here_o and_o there_o select_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o six_o or_o seven_o week_n fast_o of_o lent_n but_o other_o join_v for_o their_o fast_n three_o week_n of_o day_n together_o next_o before_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n other_o fast_v two_o week_n as_o the_o follower_n of_o montanus_n beside_o some_o other_o for_o so_o much_o we_o may_v take_v socrates_n witness_n also_o because_o in_o this_o agree_n with_o other_o lib._n 5._o cap._n 22._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o in_o rome_n fast_o three_o week_n before_o easter_n conjoin_v together_o except_v the_o sabbath_n and_o lord_n day_n in_o each_o week_n though_o leo_n give_v we_o in_o his_o time_n their_o three_o week_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d viz._n every_o other_o day_n or_o three_o day_n in_o each_o of_o almost_o seven_o week_n other_o beginning_z their_o fast_a seven_o week_n before_o the_o feast_n fast_o only_o three_o several_a five-day_n space_n with_o a_o week_n interval_n betwixt_o each_o and_o this_o they_o mean_v also_o a_o three_o week_n fast_o st._n chrysostom_n also_o be_v a_o witness_n beyond_o exception_n in_o his_o sixteenth_o homily_n ad_fw-la populum_fw-la antiochen_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o all_o to_o ask_v touch_v lend_v how_o many_o week_n any_o one_o keep_v the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o you_o may_v hear_v some_o say_v two_o viz._n begin_v their_o fast_n from_o passion-sunday_n but_o some_o three_o week_n and_o some_o answer_v that_o they_o have_v fast_v all_o the_o week_n all_o the_o 15_o or_o 18_o or_o ●…1_n day_n in_o emulation_n of_o holy_a daniel_n fast_n in_o some_o sort_n or_o other_o nine_o the_o most_o renown_a number_n be_v the_o forty_o day_n fast_o of_o which_o we_o have_v
the_o respective_a country_n new_a convert_n jew_n to_o be_v condescend_v to_o in_o the_o very_a quartadecimâ_fw-la lunae_fw-la see_v also_o that_o the_o apostolical_a tradition_n of_o the_o feast_n itself_o of_o easter_n and_o of_o the_o fast_n to_o be_v end_v at_o easter_n to_o be_v safe_a unshaken_a and_o agree_v upon_o by_o both_o side_n yea_o and_o contend_v for_o for_o else_o what_o need_v all_o that_o ado_n about_o a_o circumstance_n of_o it_o himself_o irenaeus_n first_o write_v that_o the_o mystery_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n ought_v to_o be_v celebrate_v viz._n in_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n not_o on_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o moon_n whatsoever_o day_n of_o the_o week_n it_o fall_v upon_o but_o only_o on_o the_o weekly_a memory_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n viz._n on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o also_o earnest_o exhort_v victor_n that_o he_o will_v not_o cut_v off_o whole_a church_n of_o god_n for_o follow_v their_o tradition_n in_o their_o country_n of_o ancient_a time_n for_o that_o there_o have_v be_v in_o before_o time_n difference_n not_o only_o about_o the_o time_n or_o day_n of_o easter_n and_o so_o of_o end_v of_o the_o fast_n but_o even_o concern_v the_o manner_n or_o form_n of_o the_o fast_a itself_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o have_v leave_v both_o a_o allowance_n of_o condescension_n to_o the_o jew_n in_o some_o country_n touch_v the_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n and_o also_o to_o some_o infirm_a or_o weak_a than_o other_o in_o the_o form_n or_o manner_n of_o the_o fast_a to_o be_v extend_v to_o more_o or_o few_o day_n and_o this_o condescension_n have_v be_v abuse_v also_o by_o some_o to_o take_v up_o with_o very_o little_a time_n for_o the_o fast_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v be_v the_o difference_n for_o some_o think_v they_o ought_v to_o fast_o one_o day_n some_o two_o some_o also_o more_o and_o some_o measure_n their_o day_n viz._n such_o as_o will_v have_v one_o day_n suffice_v yet_o by_o 40_o hour_n reckon_v in_o the_o hour_n of_o night_n and_o day_n viz._n as_o may_v be_v most_o reasonable_o think_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o christ_n suffering_n his_o agony_n on_o thursday_n night_n onward_o 40_o hour_n which_o shall_v enclose_v all_o the_o parasceve_fw-la or_o good-friday_n and_o keep_v some_o resemblance_n of_o our_o saviour_n 40_o day_n fast_o account_v to_o themselves_o because_o the_o other_o they_o can_v not_o reach_v a_o hour_n for_o a_o day_n and_o some_o resemblance_n also_o of_o the_o church_n wont_v 40_o day_n abstinence_n from_o which_o they_o make_v this_o discession_n and_o innovation_n of_o 40_o hour_n in_o the_o stead_n of_o the_o ancient_n simple_a and_o plain_a custom_n of_o 40_o day_n and_o last_o some_o memory_n of_o the_o 40_o hour_n in_o which_o christ_n do_v abide_v give_v up_o to_o death_n these_o their_o forty_o hour_n probable_o they_o begin_v i_o say_v with_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o bloody_a sweat_n and_o agony_n from_o about_o eight_o a_o clock_n of_o the_o night_n before_o he_o be_v crucify_v until_o about_o noon_n on_o saturday_n which_o be_v the_o just_a number_n of_o forty_o hour_n now_o this_o i_o be_o the_o rather_o induce_v to_o believe_v to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o irenaeus_n word_n and_o of_o their_o practice_n of_o forty_o hour_n fast_a comprise_v within_o the_o account_n the_o hour_n of_o day_n and_o of_o night_n because_o i_o find_v in_o ancient_a author_n a_o frequent_a custom_n of_o christian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o whole_a nights-watch_n on_o the_o night_n precede_v good_a friday_n as_o on_o which_o christ_n our_o lord_n rest_v not_o at_o all_o but_o pass_v from_o his_o agony_n to_o his_o apprehension_n and_o thence_o to_o anna_n first_o john_n 18._o 13._o &_o 24._o and_o thence_o to_o cajaphas_n the_o high_a priest_n that_o year_n where_o the_o scribe_n and_o the_o elder_n be_v assemble_v matth._n 26._o 57_o where_o false_a witness_n be_v seek_v for_o against_o the_o lord_n and_o examine_v where_o he_o be_v accuse_v spit_v upon_o blindfolded_a buffet_v and_o smite_v with_o the_o palm_n of_o their_o hand_n deny_v by_o his_o own_o disciple_n peter_n about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o cock-crowing_a hold_v on_o still_o by_o those_o who_o most_o impious_o do_v &_o blasphemous_o speak_v many_o thing_n against_o he_o and_o by_o the_o first_o light_n appear_v which_o he_o have_v create_v lead_v by_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o chief_a priest_n and_o scribe_n into_o their_o council_n to_o a_o fresh_a examination_n luc._n 22._o 66._o and_o thence_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n to_o pilat_n judgement-hall_n etc._n etc._n john_n 18._o 28._o upon_o the_o consideration_n of_o this_o whole_a night_n most_o indign_a suffering_n of_o our_o lord_n from_o his_o own_o people_n the_o jew_n and_o their_o malicious_a ruler_n many_o religion_n have_v in_o use_n that_o which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o whole_a nights-watch_n of_o christ_n suffering_n as_o the_o greek_n have_v it_o this_o epiphanius_n in_o exposit._n fidei_fw-la in_o express_a word_n thus_o record_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o some_o place_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o five_o day_n or_o thursday_n they_o watch_v unto_o the_o daylight_n of_o good_a friday_n as_o also_o the_o night_n before_o easter_n morning_n these_o two_o whole_a night_n only_o the_o same_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o john_n of_o jerusalem_n catech._n 18._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o reason_n of_o the_o labour_n which_o you_o have_v late_o bear_v both_o from_o the_o extend_v fast_o of_o good_a friday_n and_o from_o the_o vigil_n or_o watch_v thereof_o viz._n of_o the_o night_n that_o lead_v unto_o it_o wherefore_o st._n hierom_n also_o in_o his_o book_n against_o vigilantius_n by_o way_n of_o sarcasme_n thus_o collect_v what_o vigilantius_n will_v have_v non_fw-la vigilemus_fw-la itaque_fw-la diebus_fw-la pascha_fw-la let_v we_o leave_v off_o then_o to_o watch_v on_o the_o day_n of_o the_o pasch_fw-mi viz._n especial_o the_o two_o eve_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d though_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mention_v in_o eusebius_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 9_o i_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o latter_a but_o that_o there_o be_v more_o than_o one_o of_o these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o whole-night-watche_n near_o the_o day_n of_o our_o lord_n passion_n eusebius_n himself_o have_v leave_v record_v lib._n 2._o cap._n 15_o 16._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o rursùs_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d those_o ascetical_a performance_n which_o be_v even_o still_o until_o now_o with_o we_o accustomable_o exercise_v which_o more_o eminent_o we_o be_v wont_v to_o perform_v at_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o fast_n and_o whole_a nightswatche_n and_o attention_n unto_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o again_o the_o whole_a night-watche_n of_o the_o great_a solemnity_n and_o the_o ascetical_a performancestherein_o well_o therefore_o may_v the_o hour_n of_o that_o first_o whole-nights-watch_n begin_v the_o first_o part_n of_o their_o forty_o hour_n which_o they_o extend_v it_o seem_v to_o saturday_n noon_n for_o that_o they_o which_o keep_v but_o one_o day_n in_o fast_v as_o irenaeus_n and_o dionysius_n say_v some_o do_v though_o neither_o approve_v that_o pittance_n in_o person_n of_o ordinary_a strength_n do_v not_o fast_o saturday_n as_o tertullian_n also_o say_v quanquam_fw-la vos_fw-la etiam_fw-la sabbatum_fw-la siquando_fw-la continuatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o those_o therefore_o who_o here_o irenaeus_n mention_n and_o tolerate_v but_o approve_v not_o some_o keep_v one_o day_n imitate_v as_o to_o the_o time_n the_o one_o only_a fast-day_n the_o day_n of_o atonement_n at_o first_o by_o god_n in_o the_o law_n appoint_v to_o the_o jew_n a_o ground_n unsufficient_a to_o warrant_v in_o any_o now_o no_o more_o other_o two_o day_n good_a friday_n and_o the_o great_a sabbath_n because_o on_o those_o two_o day_n the_o apostle_n be_v in_o special_a sadness_n and_o our_o lord_n be_v give_v up_o to_o death_n for_o we_o quanquam_fw-la vos_fw-la etiam_fw-la sabbatum_fw-la siquando_fw-la continuatis_fw-la nunquam_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o pascha_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la other_o also_o more_o whether_o three_o add_v the_o wednesday_n wherein_o the_o council_n be_v hold_v and_o money_n be_v give_v and_o take_v for_o the_o take_v away_o our_o lord_n or_o four_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o dionysius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o basilides_n record_v some_o fast_v with_o superposition_n or_o continuance_n to_o the_o cock-crowing_a two_o day_n some_o three_o some_o four_o and_o other_o all_o the_o six_o of_o that_o great_a week_n other_o fast_v forty_o hour_n
of_o day_n and_o night_n so_o measure_v their_o one_o day_n for_o the_o reason_n above_o give_v especial_o relate_v to_o forty_o day_n a_o hour_n for_o a_o day_n whether_o of_o christ_n fast_n the_o remembrance_n whereof_o they_o will_v with_o the_o church_n honour_n or_o of_o the_o church_n abstinence_n with_o which_o they_o will_v according_a to_o the_o allowance_n they_o give_v themselves_o so_o far_o comply_v and_o remember_v also_o those_o our_o lord_n forty_o day_n of_o fast_a equal_v now_o by_o his_o forty_o hour_n be_v give_v up_o to_o death_n but_o still_o a_o hour_n for_o a_o day_n do_v all_o this_o now_o give_v any_o colour_n that_o there_o be_v no_o paschal_n or_o lent_n that_o be_v spring_n fast_o derive_v from_o the_o apostle_n or_o that_o forty_o day_n be_v not_o then_o at_o all_o in_o the_o church_n observance_n or_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v first_o so_o call_v from_o forty_o hour_n nothing_o so_o to_o the_o clear_n whereof_o i_o lay_v down_o first_o the_o word_n of_o irenaeus_n and_o then_o the_o gloss_n of_o a_o ancient_a record_n thereon_o for_o the_o former_a part_n of_o they_o first_o irenaeus_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o i_o acknowledge_v probable_a to_o be_v the_o true_a read_n and_o punctation_n as_o our_o brethren_n also_o contend_v and_o to_o be_v render_v thus_o for_o some_o indeed_o think_v they_o ought_v to_o fast_o one_o day_n and_o some_o two_o and_o some_o also_o more_o and_o some_o by_o forty_o hour_n of_o daytime_n and_o of_o night_n commensurate_a their_o day_n these_o word_n which_o have_v give_v puzzle_n to_o so_o many_o antiquary_n and_o have_v be_v several_a way_n point_v and_o interpret_v beatus_fw-la rhenanus_fw-la in_o his_o preface_n to_o ruffinus_n as_o my_o very_a learned_a and_o worthy_a friend_n mr._n thorndick_n have_v already_o advertise_v we_o thus_o help_v we_o to_o understand_v incidi_fw-la nuperrimè_fw-la say_v beatus_fw-la rhenanus_fw-la in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quandam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quam_fw-la cùm_fw-la evolverem_fw-la occurrerunt_fw-la fortè_fw-la fortunâ_fw-la irenaei_n verba_fw-la quae_fw-la eusebius_n cap._n 23._o lib._n 5._o citat_fw-la graecè_fw-la sic_fw-la habentia_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o light_v upon_o a_o synopsis_n of_o evangelical_n history_n where_o by_o chance_n i_o meet_v with_o the_o word_n of_o irenaeus_n cite_v by_o eusebius_n thus_o for_o some_o fast_o one_o day_n only_o and_o some_o two_o and_o some_o more_o and_o some_o fast_o forty_o hour_n only_o of_o daytime_n and_o of_o night_n fast_v a_o hour_n for_o a_o day_n this_o ancient_a author_n live_v near_a unto_o and_o so_o more_o know_v of_o the_o primitive_a church_n practice_n by_o which_o often_o the_o obscure_a say_n of_o author_n be_v best_a interpret_v be_v much_o in_o this_o inquiry_n to_o be_v regard_v and_o yet_o i_o may_v easy_o grant_v the_o word_n of_o his_o synopsis_n to_o be_v only_o a_o gloss_n or_o metaphrase_n wherein_o he_o explain_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o these_o word_n and_o some_o by_o forty_o hour_n of_o daytime_n and_o of_o night_n commensurate_a their_o day_n he_o thus_o explain_v and_o some_o fast_o forty_o hour_n only_o of_o daytime_n and_o of_o night_n fast_v a_o hour_n for_o a_o day_n so_o that_o as_o to_o ezekiel_n forty_o day_n be_v appoint_v each_o day_n for_o a_o year_n so_o these_o have_v set_v themselves_o a_o fast_o of_o forty_o hour_n a_o hour_n for_o a_o day_n now_o sure_a this_o ancient_a gloss_n except_o any_o one_o will_v rather_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o ancient_a true_a read_n of_o irenaeus_n find_v irenaeus_n presuppose_v in_o the_o church_n the_o simple_a and_o plain_a manner_n of_o forty_o day_n fast_a before_o easter_n before_o such_o change_n have_v be_v make_v into_o forty_o hour_n which_o change_n have_v be_v make_v by_o some_o man_n unaccurate_a walk_n long_o before_o irenaeus_n and_o victor_n day_n so_o that_o in_o some_o sew_v perhaps_o 40_o hour_n be_v elder_a than_o irenaeus_n day_n but_o 40_o day_n elder_a than_o these_o devise_a hour_n &_o this_o change_n in_o some_o be_v help_v on_o perhaps_o by_o the_o bodily_a infirmity_n of_o a_o few_o number_n among_o those_o few_o who_o can_v not_o perform_v more_o in_o honour_n to_o our_o saviour_n forty_o day_n fast_o for_o we_o than_o a_o fast_o of_o forty_o hour_n handsome_o accommodate_v 〈◊〉_d accommodate_v therefore_o irenaeus_n word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d also_o to_o the_o 40_o hour_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v give_v up_o unto_o death_n which_o be_v from_o about_o nine_o or_o ten_o on_o good-friday_n to_o the_o hour_n of_o one_o or_o two_o on_o sunday_n morning_n which_o yet_o i_o think_v can_v not_o be_v the_o bound_n of_o their_o fast_n for_o than_o shall_v not_o the_o morning_n of_o good-friday_n have_v be_v any_o part_n of_o their_o paschal_n fast_o which_o never_o be_v hear_v of_o nor_o will_v any_o admit_v on_o this_o accommodation_n other_o who_o have_v no_o such_o bodily_a infirmity_n yet_o glad_o as_o be_v likely_a lay_v hold_v till_o it_o become_v at_o length_n a_o note_a different_a way_n of_o fast_v the_o paschal_n fast_o and_o be_v now_o again_o in_o our_o age_n advance_v to_o give_v check_n to_o the_o elder_a simple_a &_o plain_a manner_n of_o forty_o day_n abstinence_n of_o fast_v but_o that_o irenaeus_n shall_v recite_v those_o pittance_n of_o one_o or_o two_o day_n or_o forty_o hour_n as_o approve_v by_o he_o or_o as_o indifferent_a and_o equal_o good_a and_o regular_a with_o the_o former_a simple_a and_o plain_a custom_n no_o man_n can_v imagine_v that_o either_o consider_v what_o ancient_a book_n have_v write_v of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o form_n of_o that_o fast_o or_o so_o much_o as_o what_o irenaeus_n write_v as_o his_o censure_n in_o the_o very_a next_o follow_v word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d through_o those_o who_o not_o accurate_o hold_v the_o former_a form_v of_o the_o fast_o have_v change_v the_o custom_n which_o be_v after_o simplicity_n and_o plainness_n into_o that_o which_o follow_v after_o of_o which_o word_n more_o hereafter_o but_o first_o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o one_o day_n which_o if_o it_o be_v regular_a will_v yet_o join_v with_o the_o rest_n in_o condemn_v those_o among_o we_o who_o be_v for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o never_o a_o one_o as_o dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n note_v some_o in_o their_o practice_n to_o be_v epistolâ_fw-la ad_fw-la basilidem_fw-la it_o be_v manifest_a indeed_o that_o one_o day_n there_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o more_o solemn_a unite_a public_a fast_o of_o the_o whole_a congregation_n meet_v both_o young_a and_o old_a in_o the_o church_n after_o nocturn_n at_o the_o morning_n hour_n when_o our_o lord_n be_v carry_v from_o the_o council_n of_o the_o elder_n chief_a priest_n and_z scribes_z to_o pilate_n judgement-hall_n again_o at_o the_o three_o hour_n when_o the_o lord_n be_v lift_v up_o upon_o his_o cross_n at_o the_o six_o hour_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v darken_v and_o at_o the_o nine_o hour_n when_o our_o lord_n give_v up_o the_o ghost_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o distribution_n of_o portion_n of_o scripture_n in_o that_o ancient_a syriack-bible_n to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o church_n at_o all_o these_o hour_n of_o the_o parasceve_fw-la crucifixionis_fw-la or_o good-friday_n there_o be_v one_o day_n say_v tertullian_n while_o yet_o no_o montanist_n l._n the_o oratione_fw-la c._n 14_o dies_fw-la paschae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quo_fw-la communis_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la publica_fw-la jejunii_fw-la religio_fw-la est_fw-la nihil_fw-la curantes_fw-la de_fw-la occultando_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la faciamn_v the_o pasch_fw-mi of_o good-friday_n in_o which_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o fast_o be_v common_a to_o all_o and_o in_o a_o sort_n public_a we_o not_o care_v then_o to_o hide_v that_o which_o we_o do_v in_o common_a withal_o but_o that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o paschal_n fast_o of_o the_o single_a private_a christian_n of_o ordinary_a strength_n shall_v be_v regular_o but_o one_o day_n be_v far_o from_o the_o meaning_n of_o irenaeus_n or_o any_o other_o ancient_a ecclesiastical_a writer_n which_o may_v appear_v as_o from_o irenaeus_n censure_n of_o these_o variation_n so_o also_o from_o the_o 23d_o chapter_n the_o three_o before_o this_o where_o the_o plea_n and_o pretence_n of_o both_o contend_a part_n be_v recite_v and_o tradition_n apostolical_a allege_v upon_o the_o part_n that_o irenaeus_n be_v of_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o tradition_n as_o ancient_a as_o from_o s._n john_n sozomen_n tell_v we_o be_v allege_v upon_o the_o other_o part_n which_o irenaeus_n will_v have_v
which_o i_o have_v show_v whosoever_o shall_v reply_v by_o allege_v one_o or_o two_o author_n wherein_o some_o man_n think_v they_o do_v some_o great_a matter_n i_o shall_v not_o think_v it_o at_o all_o considerable_a when_o any_o one_o speak_v whosoever_o he_o be_v yea_o two_o or_o three_o the_o rest_n be_v to_o judge_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o prophet_n if_o that_o be_v true_a of_o prophet_n much_o more_o of_o ecclesiastical_a doctor_n o●…_n historian_n god_n be_v the_o god_n of_o order_n and_o peace_n as_o in_o all_o church_n and_o not_o of_o confusion_n which_o must_v needs_o follow_v if_o the_o witness_n of_o one_o or_o two_o be_v to_o be_v accept_v against_o the_o community_n a_o excellent_a way_n it_o be_v for_o every_o man_n to_o believe_v what_o he_o listen_v and_o that_o from_o countenance_n too_o of_o authority_n because_o almost_o what_o ever_o he_o listen_v he_o may_v find_v say_v by_o some_o one_o author_n but_o we_o be_v assure_v that_o god_n have_v otherwise_o promise_v his_o assistance_n to_o the_o succession_n of_o pastor_n than_o he_o have_v to_o any_o one_o writer_n or_o preacher_n ephes._n 4._o 11-14_a mat._n 28._o 19_o 20._o four_o who_o can_v imagine_v socrates_n may_v not_o be_v contradict_v who_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o chapter_n even_o that_o which_o our_o brethren_n cite_v as_o for_o they_o so_o apparent_o contradict_v himself_o i_o here_o set_v down_o the_o very_a word_n l._n 5._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 697._o a._n edit_n colon._n 1612._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o they_o indeed_o in_o rome_n fast_o three_o week_n together_o before_o easter_n except_v the_o saturday_n and_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o rome_n they_o fast_o every_o saturday_n p._n 698._o e._n in_o both_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o then_o present_a time_n five_o albeit_o for_o some_o even_o great_a error_n in_o judgement_n man_n may_v not_o candid_o refuse_v all_o faith_n to_o a_o diligent_a historian_n yet_o when_o such_o historian_n shall_v be_v find_v to_o differ_v from_o the_o community_n of_o catholic_n writer_n in_o that_o which_o any_o way_n favour_v such_o error_n which_o he_o be_v know_v to_o patronize_v if_o especial_o in_o that_o his_o history_n he_o declare_v such_o his_o error_n he_o then_o may_v just_o be_v hold_v suspect_v in_o such_o narration_n as_o be_v singular_a &_o look_v towards_o the_o favour_v of_o that_o error_n for_o example_n if_o philostorgius_n a_o arrian_n historian_n shall_v declare_v aught_o singular_a &_o contrary_a to_o the_o consent_n of_o other_o author_n in_o the_o favour_n of_o his_o fellow_n arrian_n it_o may_v well_o be_v judge_v that_o partiality_n have_v cause_v he_o to_o turn_v aside_o from_o the_o truth_n this_o whither_o it_o tend_v i_o shall_v now_o declare_v albeit_o in_o matter_n of_o less_o moment_n than_o the_o prime_a article_n of_o our_o faith_n that_o the_o follower_n of_o novatus_n his_o error_n such_o of_o they_o as_o do_v inhabit_v phrygia_n do_v contrary_a to_o novatus_n own_o practice_n change_v the_o church_n receive_v time_n of_o celebrate_v easter_n even_o after_o it_o have_v be_v establish_v by_o the_o holy_a council_n at_o nice_a and_o acknowledge_v apostolical_a by_o their_o own_o acesius_n and_o turn_v themselves_o in_o the_o synod_n of_o pazus_fw-la to_o observe_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o jew_n and_o quartadecimani_fw-la other_o of_o they_o yet_o more_o famous_a bishop_n at_o the_o same_o time_n resist_v they_o by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o church_n of_o the_o novatian_o be_v at_o that_o time_n divide_v socrates_n himself_o relate_v l._n 4._o c._n 27._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o quartadecimani_fw-la and_o the_o novatian_o in_o great_a part_n be_v now_o join_v together_o the_o renown_a patriarch_n s._n chrysostome_n proceed_v to_o deprive_v they_o both_o together_o of_o their_o church_n as_o socrates_n himself_o also_o witness_v l._n 6._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o novatian_o part_n of_o they_o think_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o agree_v with_o the_o church_n about_o the_o keep_n of_o easter_n and_o the_o last_o before_o easter_n and_o part_n judge_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o follow_v the_o judaical_a time_n of_o the_o 14._o day_n of_o the_o moon_n for_o their_o easter_n &_o for_o the_o end_n of_o their_o fast_n at_o length_n both_o part_n of_o these_o novatian_o assemble_v in_o council_n together_o at_o angar_fw-la in_o bythinia_n make_v a_o decree_n conciliaritèr_fw-la agree_v to_o their_o occasion_n which_o socrates_n himself_o relate_v l._n 5._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o notwithstanding_o the_o peaceable_a end_n of_o the_o controversy_n of_o easter_n in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o the_o universal_a church_n receive_v of_o one_o way_n therein_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o set_v forth_o a_o canon_n concern_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o call_v it_o the_o adiaphoron_n or_o canon_n of_o indifferency_n say_v that_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o feast_n be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o divide_v their_o church_n they_o have_v devise_v such_o thing_n at_o large_a they_o decree_v their_o canon_n of_o indifferency_n concern_v easter_n so_o as_o that_o every_o one_o may_v keep_v easter_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n which_o he_o have_v take_v up_o before_o if_o it_o please_v he_o this_o decree_n be_v confirm_v by_o they_o sabbatius_n so_o oft_o as_o it_o happen_v that_o their_o time_n of_o keep_v easter_n differ_v will_v by_o himself_o before_o hand_n fast_o and_o keep_v the_o watch_z and_o then_o keep_v easter_n on_o his_o wont_a sabbath-day_n here_o we_o see_v the_o novatian_a church_n or_o sect_n own_v open_o a_o indifference_n of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o eeast_n of_o easter_n and_o so_o of_o the_o precur_v fast._n for_o so_o here_o sabbatius_n keep_v by_o himself_o afore_o hand_n the_o feast_n of_o easter_n keep_v also_o by_o himself_o aforehand_o the_o fast_a and_o the_o watch_n which_o be_v to_o precede_v it_o be_v now_o serviceable_a to_o the_o novatian_o that_o their_o friend_n and_o favourer_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o this_o council_n and_o canon_n shall_v plead_v the_o small_a import_n and_o indifferency_n of_o such_o matter_n such_o suppose_v a_o while_n be_v socrates_n who_o like_v rather_o of_o the_o catholic_n order_n yet_o plead_v for_o mutual_a tolerance_n even_o after_o the_o establishment_n of_o that_o matter_n throughout_o the_o christian_a church_n by_o the_o sacred_a council_n of_o nice_a as_o well_o as_o have_v be_v with_o good_a cause_n before_o to_o this_o purpose_n plea_n be_v make_v for_o they_o as_o we_o read_v in_o this_o chapter_n of_o socrates_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o some_o other_o such_o say_n with_o a_o keen_a anger_n at_o the_o bishop_n be_v find_v in_o he_o now_o whether_o socrates_n if_o he_o be_v indeed_o a_o favourer_n of_o the_o novatian_o in_o their_o main_a error_n may_v not_o be_v think_v to_o have_v write_v these_o thing_n to_o gratify_v the_o novatian_o for_o the_o reconcile_n of_o they_o one_o to_o another_o in_o this_o lesser_a matter_n and_o reconcile_a they_o both_o to_o the_o church_n herein_o let_v the_o prudent_a judge_n i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o examine_v whether_o socrates_n be_v so_o indeed_o a_o favourer_n of_o their_o main_a error_n wherein_o i_o shall_v not_o content_v myself_o to_o receive_v other_o accusation_n of_o he_o such_o as_o the_o learned_a greek_a patriarch_n photius_n who_o make_v this_o judgement_n of_o socrates_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o shall_v rather_o hear_v himself_o what_o he_o say_v who_o you_o may_v read_v much_o displease_v with_o the_o holy_a &_o famous_a patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n s._n john_n chrysostom_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 11._o where_o he_o relate_v of_o chrysostom_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o take_v away_o many_o of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o novatian_o and_o the_o tessarescaidecatitae_fw-la he_o say_v of_o that_o holy_a man_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o impute_v unto_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o subdolous_a and_o secret_o exulcerate_v mind_n he_o say_v that_o for_o his_o favour_n to_o a_o insolent_a person_n one_o serapion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o c._n 21._o relate_v s._n chrysostom_n death_n he_o leave_v this_o mark_n upon_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d john_n as_o he_o call_v he_o die_v the_o 14_o the_o day_n of_o november_n a_o man_n as_o i_o say_v before_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o zeal_n of_o temperance_n give_v way_n more_o to_o wrath_n then_o to_o modesty_n
consider_v we_o next_o as_o touch_v the_o main_a error_n itself_o of_o the_o novatian_o wherein_o as_o he_o do_v pronounce_v of_o novatus_n himself_o that_o he_o die_v a_o martyr_n l._n 4._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d novatus_n be_v socrates_n martyr_n and_o the_o miracle_n wrought_v by_o his_o follower_n as_o he_o say_v he_o be_v diligent_a in_o but_o s._n chrysostome_n even_o after_o his_o death_n he_o thus_o proceed_v to_o censure_v because_o he_o defend_v that_o repentance_n be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v to_o those_o that_o fall_v after_o baptism_n more_o than_o once_o allege_v against_o he_o a_o ancient_a more_o severe_a discipline_n of_o a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n as_o if_o the_o follow_a bishop_n have_v not_o power_n in_o their_o time_n see_v cause_n to_o relax_v such_o severity_n of_o discipline_n his_o word_n of_o chrysostome_n be_v l._n 6._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v matter_n of_o admiration_n to_o i_o how_o he_o john_n as_o above_o he_o call_v he_o show_v so_o great_a a_o zeal_n of_o temperance_n shall_v in_o his_o discourse_n teach_v man_n to_o despise_v temperance_n ●…or_a repentance_n be_v grant_v by_o a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n to_o such_o as_o have_v fall_v once_o after_o baptism_n he_o be_v bold_a to_o say_v if_o thou_o have_v repent_v a_o thousand_o time_n enter_v hither_o sure_o not_o far_o off_o from_o his_o lord_n merciful_a sense_n luk._n 17_o 3_o 4_o 5._o take_v heed_n to_o yourselves_o if_o thy_o brother_n trespass_n against_o thou_o rebuke_v he_o and_o if_o he_o repent_v forgive_v he_o and_o if_o he_o trespass_n against_o thou_o seven_o time_n in_o a_o day_n and_o seven_o time_n in_o a_o day_n turn_v again_o to_o thou_o say_v i_o repent_v thou_o shall_v forgive_v he_o and_o the_o apostle_n say_v unto_o the_o lord_n increase_v our_o faith_n they_o say_v not_o our_o charity_n only_o but_o our_o faith_n compare_v this_o also_o with_o mat._n 18._o 15_o 18._o surely_n this_o be_v no_o argument_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o bitterness_n of_o chrysostome_n whereof_o socrates_n have_v accuse_v he_o but_o be_v socrates_n more_o favourable_a to_o the_o more_o ancient_a bishop_n who_o oppose_v novatus_n that_o you_o may_v read_v in_o his_o 4_o the_o book_n c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o have_v relate_v novatus_n his_o letter_n he_o than_o speak_v of_o cornelius_n his_o contrary_a letter_n who_o be_v a_o holy_a bishop_n and_o martyr_n of_o rome_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d both_o say_v he_o confirm_v their_o opininion_n from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o as_o many_o as_o be_v lover_n of_o ●…in_n lay_v hold_v of_o that_o concession_n which_o be_v grant_v viz._n by_o cornelius_n the_o holy_a and_o true_a bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o so_o for_o time_n to_o come_v use_v that_o concession_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o sin_n but_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o phrygian_n appear_v to_o be_v more_o sober_a than_o other_o nation_n for_o they_o indeed_o seldom_o swear_v with_o they_o there_o be_v no_o run_v after_o horse-race_n nor_o theatre_n wherefore_o it_o be_v as_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o these_o and_o those_o which_o be_v so_o affect_v incline_v rather_o to_o the_o thing_n then_o write_v by_o novatus_n for_o fornication_n be_v count_v with_o they_o as_o a_o detestable_a abomination_n for_o why_o you_o may_v find_v the_o phrygian_n and_o paphlagonian_o live_v more_o sober_o than_o any_o other_o sect_n whatsoever_o and_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n i_o suppose_v of_o they_o also_o who_o live_v about_o the_o western_a part_n and_o hearken_v unto_o or_o obey_v novatus_n whoever_o have_v read_v in_o story_n the_o sound_n and_o catholic_n faith_n and_o holy_a life_n and_o martyrdom_n of_o cornelius_n s._n cyprian_n dear_a friend_n and_o have_v read_v in_o s._n cyprian_n the_o lewd_a and_o wicked_a life_n of_o novatus_n and_o his_o factious_a schism_n and_o heretical_a teach_n let_v he_o judge_v of_o these_o word_n of_o socrates_n which_o he_o will_v leave_v behind_o he_o in_o his_o history_n to_o the_o world_n last_o when_o s._n chrysostome_n be_v drive_v in_o banishment_n he_o say_v thus_o other_o have_v say_v that_o john_n suffer_v in_o his_o deposition_n just_o because_o he_o have_v take_v away_o many_o church_n from_o the_o novatian_o &_o the_o quartadecimani_fw-la and_o certain_a other_o but_o whether_o that_o abdication_n of_o john_n be_v just_a according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v grieve_v by_o he_o god_n who_o know_v the_o secret_n and_o the_o truth_n itself_o in_o that_o matter_n be_v a_o just_a judge_n these_o thing_n have_v i_o let_v you_o hear_v socrates_n speak_v from_o himself_o not_o to_o withdraw_v any_o due_a regard_n to_o his_o labour_n and_o history_n except_o only_o where_o in_o thing_n regard_v some_o part_n or_o other_o of_o the_o novatian_o singularity_n and_o his_o thence_o detract_n from_o the_o holy_a catholic_n bishop_n such_z as_o cornelius_z the_o martyr_n and_o s._n chrysostome_n and_o from_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o church_n holy_a fast_n and_o feast_n wherein_o i_o deem_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v against_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o catholic_n doctor_n and_o father_n of_o all_o age_n without_o great_a injustice_n to_o the_o church_n i_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n with_o this_o double_a item_n 1._o that_o allow_v all_o that_o which_o our_o brethren_n the_o presbyterian_o bring_v out_o of_o socrates_n for_o themselves_o it_o have_v be_v show_v above_o that_o it_o profit_v not_o their_o cause_n at_o all_o nor_o hurt_n we_o 2._o that_o all_o other_o loose_a say_n of_o socrates_n remove_v from_o the_o apostle_n all_o care_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n or_o the_o fast_o precede_v or_o other_o holy_a day_n be_v but_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o novatian_a infection_n a_o pursuance_n of_o that_o canon_n of_o indifferency_n socrat._v l_o 5._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o his_o friend_n the_o novatian_o assemble_v in_o council_n have_v decree_v at_o angar_fw-la in_o bythinia_n chap._n 8._o a_o answer_n to_o the_o other_o objection_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o and_o to_o their_o pretence_n from_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o 5_o proposal_n of_o our_o brethren_n the_o presbyterian_o as_o they_o have_v publish_v it_o now_o themselves_o in_o their_o grand_a debate_n page_n 44._o be_v this_o that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o liturgy_n which_o so_o much_o as_o seem_v to_o countenance_v the_o observation_n of_o lent_n as_o a_o religious_a fast._n this_o by_o they_o propund_v and_o desire_v of_o the_o king_n and_o bishop_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v that_o nothing_o may_v be_v leave_v even_o of_o that_o which_o be_v extant_a in_o our_o public_a liturgy_n wherein_o be_v no_o one_o word_n of_o the_o choice_n of_o meat_n but_o only_o 1._o of_o prayer_n and_o service_n to_o almighty_a god_n at_o that_o time_n before_o easter_n and_o 2._o of_o such_o abstinence_n that_o our_o flesh_n be_v subdue_v to_o the_o spirit_n we_o may_v ever_o obey_v the_o godly_a motion_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o righteousness_n and_o true_a holiness_n to_o his_o honour_n and_o glory_n and_o 3._o a_o grateful_a remembrance_n and_o mention_n that_o the_o lord_n for_o our_o sake_n do_v fast_o 40._o day_n and_o 40._o night_n with_o a_o prayer_n 4._o particular_o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o lent_n that_o god_n will_v make_v in_o we_o new_a and_o contrite_a heart_n that_o we_o worthy_o lament_v our_o sin_n and_o acknowledge_v our_o wretchedness_n may_v obtain_v of_o he_o the_o god_n of_o all_o mercy_n perfect_a remission_n and_o forgiveness_n through_o jesus_n christ._n and_o 5._o on_o passion_n week_n and_o on_o good-friday_n a_o holy_a and_o humble_a memory_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v betray_v and_o give_v up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o wicked_a man_n and_o to_o suffer_v death_n upon_o the_o cross_n for_o his_o family_n the_o church_n with_o a_o prayer_n for_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o that_o church_n and_o for_o all_o the_o enemy_n thereof_o all_o jew_n turk_n infidel_n and_o heretic_n on_o that_o day_n on_o which_o christ_n pray_v for_o his_o enemy_n on_o the_o cross._n and_o 6._o a_o narrative_a that_o in_o the_o primtive_a church_n there_o be_v a_o godly_a discipline_n the_o restore_v whereof_o the_o church_n desire_v that_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o lent_n such_o person_n as_o be_v notorious_a sinner_n be_v put_v to_o open_a penance_n and_o punish_v in_o this_o world_n that_o their_o soul_n may_v be_v save_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o other_o admonish_v by_o their_o example_n may_v be_v the_o more_o afraid_a to_o offend_v with_o the_o read_v 7._o of_o the_o general_a sentence_n of_o god_n