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lord_n word_n writing_n year_n 198 3 4.0926 3 false
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A09830 A disputation against the adoration of the reliques of saints departed Wherein nine palpable abuses are discouvered, committed by the popish Priests in the veneration thereof. Together with, the refutation of a Iesuiticall epistle, and an index of the reliques, vvhich euery seuenth yeere, are shovvne at Avvcon in Germanie vnto the superstitious people and pilgrimes, compiled by the canons of S. Maries Church an. 1608. By Iohn Polyander Professour of Diuinitie in the Vniuersitie of Leyden in Holland, & translated by Henry Heham, out of French into English. Polyander à Kerckhoven, Johannes, 1568-1646.; Hexham, Henry, 1585?-1650? 1611 (1611) STC 20095; ESTC S119215 57,951 182

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pass_v by_o the_o sepulchre_n &_o reliquaire_n of_o a_o martyr_n great_o renown_v in_o his_o country_n &_o have_v understand_v after_o he_o be_v thorough_o and_o serious_o inform_v thereof_o that_o it_o be_v the_o tomb_n of_o a_o murderer_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v demolish_v and_o cast_v down_o that_o no_o more_o mention_n may_v be_v make_v thereof_o nor_o that_o they_o may_v use_v it_o any_o more_o after_o that_o superstitious_a manner_n i_o say_v i_o shall_v not_o get_v much_o more_o by_o repeat_v cassander_n word_n upon_o this_o matter_n because_o the_o jesuit_n who_o dommineere_v at_o this_o present_a in_o the_o roman_a church_n approve_v not_o all_o what_o this_o catholic_a doctor_n have_v write_v but_o according_a to_o the_o authority_n which_o be_v give_v they_o by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n command_v all_o reader_n to_o cancel_v &_o deface_v the_o best_a sentence_n in_o his_o writing_n extract_v from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o from_o the_o true_a father_n and_o 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a_o disputation_n against_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o relic_n of_o saint_n depart_v wherein_o nine_o palpable_a abuse_n be_v discouver_v commit_v by_o the_o popish_a priest_n in_o tbe_n veneration_n thereof_o together_o with_o the_o refutation_n of_o a_o jesuitical_a epistle_n and_o a_o index_n of_o the_o relic_n which_o every_o seven_o year_n be_v show_v at_o awcon_n in_o germany_n unto_o the_o superstitious_a people_n and_o pilgrim_n compile_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o s._n mary_n church_n an._n 1608._o by_o john_n polyander_n professor_n of_o divinity_n in_o the_o university_n of_o leyden_n in_o holland_n &_o translate_v by_o henry_n hexham_n out_o of_o french_a into_o english_a at_o dordrecht_n print_a by_o george_n walter_n anno._n 1611._o to_o the_o trve_o religious_a &_o honourable_a lady_n the_o lady_n vere_n spouse_n unto_o my_o honourable_a lord_n sir_n horace_n vere_n knight_n lord_n gouvernour_n of_o his_o majesty_n cautionary_a town_n of_o briell_n &_o chief_a commander_n under_o his_o excellency_n of_o the_o english_a force_n in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o most_o illustrate_a lord_n the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n madam_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o i_o to_o seek_v to_o embellish_v your_o christian_n grace_n by_o a_o dead_a letter_n see_v they_o be_v most_o lively_a &_o give_v a_o far_o great_a lustre_n in_o yourself_o where_o god_n have_v plant_v they_o then_o can_v be_v express_v by_o the_o blunt_a &_o unlearned_a pen_n of_o a_o soldier_n but_o see_v god_n have_v make_v they_o so_o transparent_a &_o have_v kindle_v in_o you_o so_o holy_a a_o flame_n of_o love_n and_o zeal_n unto_o the_o true_a &_o only_a worship_n of_o his_o name_n me_n think_v this_o plain_a translation_n of_o i_o not_o for_o any_o worth_n that_o be_v in_o i_o but_o for_o the_o subject_n sake_n have_v find_v out_o a_o fit_a patroness_n who_o person_n &_o practice_n affordetth_v a_o real_a confutation_n of_o that_o superstition_n which_o be_v here_o unmask_v and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o presume_v upon_o your_o ladyship_n favour_n &_o gentle_a acceptance_n in_o regard_n i_o dedicate_v this_o same_o author_n former_a refutation_n upon_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n unto_o my_o honourable_a lord_n your_o husband_n so_o that_o now_o as_o god_n have_v make_v you_o one_o i_o may_v make_v you_o both_o equal_o interress_v in_o this_o one_o subject_n though_o diverse_o handle_v strive_v for_o that_o honour_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o his_o name_n these_o popish_a juggling_n can_v be_v unknown_a to_o your_o ladyship_n see_v the_o unholy_a blood_n of_o hales_n which_o do_v clear_a &_o thicken_v as_o the_o pilgrim_n purse_n be_v light_a or_o heavy_a be_v of_o your_o own_o house_n &_o of_o so_o fresh_a remembrance_n whereby_o your_o honourable_a ancestor_n do_v learn_v to_o detest_v such_o devilish_a cozenage_n as_o the_o burn_a bone_n of_o your_o most_o worthy_a granfather_n do_v long_o ago_o witness_n to_o all_o the_o world_n moreover_o madam_n there_o be_v also_o some_o abhomiation_n in_o this_o disputation_n which_o i_o know_v make_v my_o author_n pen_n to_o tremble_v in_o copy_v of_o they_o out_o and_o i_o to_o quake_v in_o translate_n they_o other_o again_o which_o may_v draw_v from_o your_o ladyship_n a_o chaste_a smile_n and_o a_o modest_a blush_n but_o let_v the_o shame_n light_n upon_o their_o head_n who_o be_v the_o author_n thereof_o &_o the_o more_o they_o blaspheme_v and_o dishonour_v our_o bless_a god_n &_o saviour_n the_o more_o let_v we_o worship_n and_o honour_v he_o and_o learn_v as_o bee_n to_o suck_v honey_n from_o baneful_a weed_n or_o as_o cunning_a physician_n to_o extract_v antidote_n from_o poison_n since_o god_n turn_v the_o very_a abomination_n &_o execration_n of_o the_o wicked_a as_o exsample_n for_o the_o good_a &_o edification_n of_o his_o child_n here_o with_o madam_n as_o with_o the_o chief_a end_n of_o this_o labour_n i_o end_n beseech_v god_n to_o bless_v my_o honourable_a lord_n and_o you_o with_o all_o happiness_n and_o joy_n in_o this_o world_n and_o everlasting_a felicity_n and_o bliss_n in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v from_o our_o garnison_n of_o dordrecht_n this_o 18._o of_o october_n 1611._o your_o ladyship_n be_v in_o all_o dutiful_a respect_n henry_n hexham_n to_o the_o christian_a reader_n worthy_a reader_n for_o variety_n sake_n to_o employ_v my_o idle_a time_n to_o some_o use_n and_o to_o offer_v my_o mite_n unto_o the_o church_n of_o god_n that_o the_o grave_n and_o learned_a man_n of_o our_o nation_n may_v see_v that_o the_o minister_n of_o other_o reform_a church_n march_v pouldron_n to_o pouldron_n with_o they_o unto_o the_o lord_n combat_n i_o have_v undertake_v this_o translation_n free_a from_o ostentation_n only_o my_o ambition_n be_v in_o trace_v after_o the_o step_n of_o my_o author_n to_o have_v one_o flirt_n at_o antichrist_n and_o one_o push_n at_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o great_a whore_n of_o babylon_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o my_o eye_n have_v see_v some_o of_o her_o fornication_n which_o some_o other_o have_v but_o hear_v but_o it_o may_v seem_v strange_a to_o some_o that_o a_o soldier_n shall_v undertake_v such_o a_o task_n as_o not_o appertain_v to_o his_o profession_n as_o that_o man_n judge_v i_o a_o soldier_n so_o i_o entreat_v he_o to_o esteem_v i_o a_o christian_n and_o then_o both_o he_o and_o i_o shall_v be_v consonant_a well_o then_o into_o who_o hand_n soever_o this_o poor_a translation_n of_o i_o shall_v come_v who_o god_n have_v already_o enlighten_v let_v we_o sing_v a_o everlasting_a halleluiah_n &_o give_v praise_n unto_o that_o great_a god_n which_o have_v translate_v we_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o darkness_n into_o his_o merveilous_a light_n and_o if_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o that_o be_v infect_v with_o this_o deadly_a contagion_n i_o entreat_v they_o to_o read_v it_o not_o to_o refute_v it_o for_o alas_o they_o be_v not_o able_a because_o it_o be_v ground_v and_o bound_v upon_o &_o within_o the_o sacred_a word_n of_o god_n and_o second_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a father_n that_o be_v as_o if_o they_o shall_v run_v in_o upon_o god_n two-edged_a sword_n that_o be_v as_o if_o a_o fall_a and_o a_o run_a enemy_n beat_v on_o all_o side_n shall_v turn_v back_o upon_o a_o stand_n of_o charge_a pike_n which_o be_v ready_a to_o receive_v they_o therefore_o it_o be_v better_o for_o they_o to_o suffer_v it_o to_o graze_v upon_o their_o stony_a heart_n then_o to_o resist_v and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o will_v daily_a pray_v unto_o the_o father_n of_o light_n to_o illuminate_v and_o water_v their_o soul_n with_o the_o beam_n and_o stream_n of_o his_o sun_n of_o righteousness_n that_o as_o eagle_n we_o may_v soar_v up_o only_o unto_o he_o with_o the_o wing_n of_o our_o faith_n in_o who_o alone_o be_v find_v the_o wellspring_n of_o live_a water_n and_o noewhere_o else_o as_o concern_v the_o grave_n &_o learned_a author_n of_o this_o little_a treatise_n it_o be_v mere_a presumption_n in_o i_o to_o make_v a_o attestation_n of_o his_o worth_n when_o the_o no_o less_o wise_a they_o h._n lord_n of_o this_o state_n have_v abundant_o testify_v the_o same_o to_o all_o by_o resolve_v on_o he_o as_o the_o sit_v they_o do_v know_v to_o re-establish_a the_o truth_n by_o his_o public_a profession_n at_o leyden_n this_o i_o will_v only_o day_n that_o if_o a_o few_o spare_v hour_n can_v bring_v forth_o this_o we_o may_v well_o expect_v and_o promise_v ourselves_o no_o small_a fruit_n of_o those_o holy_a labour_n which_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v undertake_v thus_o i_o beseech_v god_n to_o accept_v of_o my_o weak_a performance_n and_o give_v a_o blessing_n unto_o this_o and_o they_o thy_o love_a countryman_n h._n hexham_n to_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o virtuous_a lord_n monsieur_fw-fr arnhoult_n de_fw-fr groenevelt_n lord_n of_o the_o land_n and_o lordship_n of_o f●llignies_n godimont_n &_o ramegnies_n in_o neufville_n lez_fw-fr sorgnies_n etc._n etc._n and_o ancient_a colonel_n unto_o the_o most_o illustrate_a and_o mighty_a lord_n the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n monsieur_fw-fr it_o be_v more_o than_o two_o year_n past_a since_o a_o merchant_n of_o this_o city_n one_o of_o the_o member_n of_o our_o french_a church_n come_v to_o show_v i_o in_o my_o lodging_n two_o copy_n of_o a_o epistle_n publish_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o awcon_n in_o germany_n touch_v the_o veneration_n due_a unto_o their_o relic_n which_o a_o friend_n of_o he_o a_o zealous_a lover_n of_o the_o truth_n have_v send_v he_o with_o express_a charge_n to_o present_v it_o unto_o i_o in_o his_o behalf_n &_o earnest_o to_o request_v i_o to_o return_v some_o answer_n upon_o it_o whereunto_o consider_v that_o i_o can_v not_o so_o sudden_o accomplish_v his_o desire_n because_o of_o my_o
the_o relic_n of_o saint_n but_o also_o the_o son_n and_o moon_n neither_o angel_n nor_o archangel_n neither_o cherubin_n nor_o seraphin_n nor_o any_o name_n which_o be_v name_v either_o in_o this_o world_n or_o in_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v lest_o we_o shall_v rather_o serve_v the_o creature_n than_o god_n who_o be_v bless_v for_o evermore_o now_o we_o honour_v the_o relic_n of_o the_o martyr_n to_o worship_v he_o who_o martyr_n they_o be_v from_o whence_o it_o appear_v plain_o that_o the_o collection_n and_o religious_a service_n which_o those_o of_o the_o papacy_n do_v unto_o the_o relic_n of_o such_o as_o god_n have_v withdraw_v long_o since_o out_o of_o this_o world_n be_v not_o ground_v upon_o any_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n nor_o from_o the_o exsample_n of_o any_o of_o the_o true_a worshipper_n of_o his_o divine_a majesty_n 23_o can_v neither_o be_v acceptable_a to_o god_n nor_o available_a unto_o those_o superstitious_a man_n which_o give_v themselves_o to_o this_o idolatry_n through_o a_o voluntary_a devotion_n without_o faith_n or_o assurance_n that_o god_n do_v approve_v it_o in_o his_o holy_a word_n which_o be_v the_o light_n of_o our_o faith_n the_o rule_n of_o our_o religion_n the_o measure_n of_o all_o our_o devotion_n the_o guide_n of_o our_o conversation_n &_o a_o law_n for_o all_o our_o work_n 22._o without_o which_o all_o our_o action_n &_o intention_n be_v but_o sin_n displease_v to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n who_o have_v rather_o that_o we_o shall_v obey_v and_o be_v attentive_a to_o his_o voice_n then_o to_o offer_v sacrifice_n now_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o consideration_n than_o this_o which_o i_o have_v express_v it_o be_v sufficient_a enough_o to_o make_v they_o renounce_v this_o error_n but_o the_o perversity_n and_o obstinacy_n of_o such_o as_o take_v for_o a_o light_n their_o foollish_a imagination_n for_o a_o rule_n their_o false_a tradition_n for_o a_o law_n their_o absolute_a will_n for_o a_o guide_n their_o old_a 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confess_v with_o one_o accord_n that_o this_o emperor_n think_v good_a to_o council_n the_o christian_n to_o imitate_v many_o sumptuous_a ceremony_n which_o the_o gentile_n use_v in_o solemnize_n the_o funeral_n of_o their_o ancestor_n especial_o in_o tansport_v the_o dead_a corpse_n of_o illustrate_a personage_n and_o man_n of_o great_a renown_n in_o their_o country_n out_o of_o base_a and_o unknown_a place_n into_o churchyeard_n and_o other_o that_o be_v more_o public_a to_o make_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o martyr_n &_o other_o faithful_a servant_n of_o god_n the_o more_o commendable_a and_o the_o christian_a religion_n so_o much_o the_o more_o please_v unto_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n but_o they_o witness_v in_o no_o place_n that_o he_o command_v his_o bishop_n to_o lock_v they_o up_o in_o their_o church-coffer_n niether_o to_o transport_v they_o by_o mamocke_n into_o diverse_a place_n to_o represent_v they_o upon_o festival_n day_n unto_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n of_o people_n with_o a_o exhortation_n that_o they_o shall_v salute_v and_o kiss_v they_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_n enjoin_v his_o subject_n to_o bury_v they_o honourable_o and_o lay_v they_o in_o the_o earth_n notwithstanding_o the_o devil_n take_v hold_n and_o make_v use_n of_o the_o carnal_a wisdom_n of_o this_o emperor_n turn_v it_o little_a by_o little_a into_o a_o censurable_a superstition_n for_o since_o that_o time_n many_o christian_n have_v suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v carry_v away_o through_o there_o in_o considerate_a zeal_n from_o one_o vanity_n unto_o another_o imagine_v with_o themselves_o that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o faithful_a deserve_v more_o or_o asmuch_o service_n after_o their_o departure_n as_o the_o infidel_n be_v not_o only_o content_v to_o remove_v they_o from_o far_o and_o remote_a place_n of_o their_o country_n into_o there_o churchyard_n wherein_o they_o ordinary_o assemble_v in_o those_o day_n to_o watch_v &_o pray_v and_o to_o do_v therein_o some_o other_o rite_n of_o religion_n because_o than_o they_o have_v no_o church_n and_o even_o thus_o seek_v to_o eternize_v the_o memory_n of_o their_o virtue_n by_o build_v they_o sumptuous_a tomb_n &_o solemnize_n their_o funeral_n with_o too_o excessive_a praise_n to_o show_v then_o to_o every_o man_n that_o satan_n the_o athenian_n law_n giver_n and_o other_o idolater_n institute_v this_o ceremony_n i_o will_v only_o allege_v without_o recite_v the_o testimony_n of_o other_o historian_n what_o plutarch_n write_v thereof_o in_o his_o discourse_n upon_o the_o inter_v of_o theseus_n and_o cimon_n his_o word_n be_v these_o that_o when_o cimon_n by_o fore_n of_o arm_n have_v conquer_v the_o i_o will_v of_o scycros_n be_v remember_v with_o himself_o that_o the_o ancient_a theseus_n son_n unto_o ageus_n fly_v from_o athens_n come_v into_o that_o ileland_n where_o lycomedes_n for_o some_o bad_a suspicion_n he_o have_v of_o he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v slay_v by_o tresaon_n now_o by_o all_o mean_v he_o labour_v to_o find_v out_o his_o grave_n in_o regard_n the_o athenian_n have_v receive_v before_o a_o or_o oracle_n or_o pprophecy_n from_o apollo_n or_o to_o speak_v more_o proper_o from_o the_o devil_n by_o which_o he_o command_v they_o to_o bring_v back_o to_o athens_n the_o bone_n and_o ash_n of_o theseus_n &_o to_o honour_v he_o as_o a_o demy-god_n but_o he_o know_v not_o where_o they_o have_v inter_v he_o because_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o i_o will_v keep_v his_o grave_n secret_a and_o unknowen_a and_o will_v suffer_v no_o man_n to_o seek_v it_o out_o howbeit_o cimon_n use_v all_o expedition_n to_o search_v it_o out_o espy_v by_o chance_n a_o eagle_n which_o strike_v the_o ground_n with_o her_o beak_n and_o talent_n in_o a_o place_n some_o what_o high_o than_o the_o rest_n whereupon_o it_o come_v into_o his_o mind_n as_o it_o be_v by_o divine_a inspiration_n to_o cause_v that_o place_n to_o be_v dig_v where_o they_o find_v the_o grave_n of_o some_o great_a corpse_n and_o the_o point_n of_o a_o brazen_a lance_n with_o a_o sword_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o have_v at_o last_o find_v the_o tomb_n he_o take_v forth_o theseus_n bone_n and_o bring_v they_o into_o the_o admirall-galley_n somptuous_o adorn_v and_o transport_v they_o present_o into_o his_o country_n four_o hundred_o year_n after_o theseus_n have_v depart_v from_o thence_o for_o this_o service_n the_o people_n receive_v he_o with_o great_a joy_n and_o he_o get_v thereby_o the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o athenian_n which_o receive_v these_o relic_n with_o great_a applause_n with_o somptuous_a sacrifice_n &_o procession_n as_o if_o theseus_n himself_n have_v be_v live_v and_o have_v return_v back_o again_o into_o the_o city_n and_o his_o relic_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o town_n yet_o unto_o this_o day_n near_o unto_o the_o park_n where_o the_o young_a man_n resort_v together_o for_o the_o excercise_v of_o their_o body_n &_o where_o be_v freedom_n both_o for_o slave_n and_o all_o poor_a afflict_v one_o moreov_a the_o sepulcher_n which_o yet_o unto_o this_o day_n be_v call_v cimonia_fw-la testefie_v that_o cimon●_n bone_n &_o ash_n be_v bring_v back_o again_o into_o attica_n notwithstanding_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n of_o citium_n honour_n still_o a_o certain_a tomb_n which_o they_o affirm_v shall_v be_v cimon_n because_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o great_a dearth_n &_o famine_n they_o have_v a_o oracle_n that_o be_v a_o answer_n from_o the_o devil_n which_o command_v they_o to_o have_v a_o care_n unto_o cimon_n and_o not_o to_o neglect_v he_o but_o to_o honour_n and_o reverence_v he_o as_o a_o god_n as_o nancicrates_n the_o orator_n have_v record_v it_o in_o write_v the_o like_a he_o say_v also_o of_o demetrius_n and_o phocyon_n in_o the_o story_n of_o their_o death_n whereunto_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o will_v send_v the_o reader_n now_o al-be_a it_o that_o the_o christian_n &_o member_n
of_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v bear_v away_o with_o the_o torrent_n of_o this_o heathenish_a custom_n whereunto_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n have_v open_v the_o sluice_n pass_v beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o christian_a puretie_n &_o simplicity_n yet_o the_o honour_n which_o they_o do_v about_o the_o grave_n &_o bons_fw-fr of_o their_o martyr_n be_v in_o no_o wise_a comparable_a nor_o so_o superstitious_a as_o that_o be_v of_o the_o athenian_n and_o other_o pagan_n nor_o like_v to_o that_o which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v commit_v among_o the_o idolater_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n for_o let_v we_o consider_v what_o s._n augustine_n say_v thereof_o in_o his_o 8._o book_n of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n we_o neither_o say_v he_o build_v temple_n 27_o nor_o make_v priesthood_n nor_o sacrify_v nor_o any_o other_o divine_a service_n as_o a_o religion_n to_o the_o martyr_n for_o they_o be_v not_o our_o god_n but_o their_o god_n be_v we_o truth_n it_o be_v that_o we_o honour_v their_o memory_n as_o the_o holy_a man_n of_o god_n which_o have_v fight_v valiant_o for_o the_o truth_n even_o unto_o the_o death_n of_o their_o body_n to_o the_o end_n that_o true_a religion_n may_v be_v know_v &_o the_o false_a convict_v what_o man_n be_v it_o among_o the_o faithful_a that_o ever_o hear_v a_o priest_n say_v stand_v before_o a_o altar_n build_v upon_o the_o corpse_n of_o some_o martyr_n to_o the_o honour_n and_o service_n of_o god_n peter_n paul_n or_o cyprian_n i_o offer_v thou_o sacrifice_n see_v that_o in_o memory_n of_o they_o we_o offer_v up_o unto_o god_n who_o have_v make_v they_o both_o man_n and_o martyr_n &_o have_v conjoin_v they_o through_o a_o celestial_a glory_n unto_o his_o angel_n that_o in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n we_o may_v give_v thanks_n unto_o the_o true_a god_n for_o their_o victory_n and_o by_o the_o remembrance_n of_o their_o crown_n &_o palm_n may_v exhort_v other_o unto_o the_o imitation_n of_o their_o virtue_n the_o funeral_n then_o which_o the_o religious_a solemnize_v by_o the_o monument_n of_o the_o martyr_n be_v no_o otherwise_o then_o ornament_n of_o their_o memorial_n &_o no_o sacrifice_n which_o they_o do_v offer_v unto_o the_o dead_a as_o unto_o go_n these_o be_v s._n augustin_n word_n by_o which_o he_o testify_v that_o notwithstanding_a the_o ouverture_n which_o the_o christian_n of_o his_o time_n make_v unto_o this_o paganish_a superstition_n in_o solemnize_n the_o martyr_n feast_n yet_o true_a piety_n &_o the_o right_a invocation_n of_o the_o name_n of_o god_n bear_v some_o sway_n and_o authority_n among_o they_o but_o if_o s._n august_n and_o his_o fellow-soldier_n can_v have_v be_v able_a to_o have_v prevent_v the_o evil_n and_o mischief_n that_o this_o superstition_n draw_v after_o her_o tail_n they_o will_v then_o have_v redouble_v their_o force_n and_o fall_v upon_o she_o with_o all_o their_o might_n to_o have_v hinder_v she_o from_o win_v so_o many_o country_n in_o christendom_n so_o than_o it_o be_v my_o duty_n to_o excuse_v they_o consider_v they_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o she_o both_o by_o word_n and_o writing_n to_o begin_v with_o s._n ambrose_n s._n augustin_n give_v he_o this_o testimony_n 2._o that_o he_o do_v dissuade_v his_o mother_n and_o some_o other_o of_o his_o friend_n from_o frequent_v of_o those_o public_a feast_n which_o the_o christian_n solemnize_v yearly_o in_o praise_n of_o their_o martyr_n &_o that_o for_o sundry_a reason_n among_o other_o quia_fw-la illa_fw-la quasi_fw-la parentalia_fw-la superstitioni_fw-la gentilium_fw-la essent_fw-la simillima_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v because_o that_o these_o funeral_n banquet_n and_o solemn_a feast_n hold_v in_o honour_n of_o their_o near_a kindred_n be_v almost_o like_a unto_o the_o superstition_n of_o the_o gentile_n as_o for_o s._n augustin_n himself_o he_o plain_o condemn_v it_o in_o his_o eight_o book_n of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n wherein_o he_o do_v not_o colour_v it_o but_o say_v that_o such_o as_o bring_v their_o victual_n unto_o the_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o martyr_n to_o solemnize_v there_o their_o feast_n be_v not_o of_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o christian_n the_o same_o author_n return_v a_o answer_n unto_o the_o reproach_n which_o the_o manichaean_n make_v against_o he_o to_o wit_n that_o those_o which_o vaunt_v themselves_o so_o much_o at_o the_o name_n of_o christian_n worship_v notwithstanding_o the_o tomb_n of_o martyr_n follow_v therein_o the_o exsample_n of_o the_o heathen_a say_v pick_v i_o not_o out_o from_o among_o the_o christian_a name_n those_o which_o neither_o know_v nor_o follow_v the_o virtue_n of_o their_o profession_n seek_v i_o not_o out_o the_o troop_n of_o ignorant_a man_n which_o be_v superstitious_a even_o in_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o so_o much_o give_v over_o unto_o their_o pleasure_n that_o they_o have_v forget_v what_o they_o promise_v unto_o god_n i_o know_v say_v he_o that_o there_o be_v many_o which_o adore_v the_o monument_n &_o picture_n etc._n etc._n and_o among_o so_o great_a a_o multitude_n of_o people_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n cease_v than_o i_o pray_v you_o at_o last_o from_o slander_v the_o catholic_a church_n in_o blame_v the_o fashion_n of_o those_o which_o herself_o condemn_v and_o have_v evermore_o seek_v to_o correct_v as_o wicked_a childeren_n also_o he_o complain_v in_o his_o epistle_n he_o write_v unto_o januarius_n that_o they_o have_v overload_v man_n conscience_n with_o servile_a burden_n and_o add_v thereunto_o that_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v more_o tolerable_a than_o that_o of_o the_o christian_n because_o man_n have_v make_v they_o subject_a only_o to_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o law_n but_o christian_n unto_o humane_a presumption_n that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n take_v among_o themselves_o obstinate_o to_o maintain_v they_o to_o prejudice_v the_o truth_n he_o confess_v likewise_o therein_o that_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v plant_v among_o much_o chaff_n &_o daernell_n tolerate_v many_o thing_n which_o neverthelese_a herself_o do_v nieth_a doc_fw-fr approve_v nor_o conceal_v also_o he_o plain_o signify_v in_o that_o epistle_n that_o he_o can_v not_o allow_v of_o diverse_a thing_n which_o they_o have_v institute_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n over_o and_o beside_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o observation_n of_o a_o sacrament_n which_o yet_o notwithstanding_a he_o confess_v on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o dare_v not_o so_o free_o reject_v for_o avoid_v the_o scandal_n of_o some_o person_n whereof_o some_o be_v holy_a and_o other_o seditious_a where_o upon_o he_o open_v his_o mind_n more_o clear_o by_o the_o distinction_n which_o he_o propounde_v against_o faustus_n say_v one_o thing_n be_v that_o which_o we_o support_v 21._o another_o that_o which_o we_o be_v command_v to_o teach_v &_o another_o that_o which_o we_o be_v command_v to_o amend_v and_o constrain_v to_o bear_v with_o until_o we_o have_v amend_v it_o if_o s._n augustin_n have_v conceive_v some_o hope_n seek_v to_o cure_v his_o auditory_a of_o this_o contagious_a malady_n rather_o by_o gentleness_n then_o by_o severity_n notwithstanding_a call_v they_o wicked_a child_n superstitious_a even_o in_o the_o true_a religion_n give_v over_o to_o their_o delight_n forgetful_a of_o that_o which_o they_o have_v promise_v to_o god_n and_o final_o that_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o christian_n will_v he_o not_o cry_v out_o with_o great_a vehemency_n against_o the_o idolater_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n who_o scornful_o and_o obstinate_o refuse_v the_o fit_a remedy_n which_o shall_v purge_v they_o of_o their_o bad_a humour_n be_v lade_v with_o so_o many_o corruption_n almost_o incurable_a will_v he_o not_o cry_v out_o loud_o and_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o christian_n but_o of_o the_o wicked_a will_v he_o not_o call_v they_o with_o the_o prophet_n esaye_n a_o sinful_a nation_n 1._o a_o people_n lade_v with_o iniquity_n a_o seed_n of_o the_o wicked_a corrupt_a child_n which_o have_v forsake_v the_o lord_n and_o have_v provoke_v the_o holy_a one_o of_o israel_n to_o anger_n i_o can_v here_o produce_v many_o other_o testimony_n to_o the_o like_a effect_n be_v not_o these_o sufficient_a to_o convict_v all_o contradictour_n and_o to_o show_v the_o ignorant_a that_o s._n augustin_n &_o his_o fellow_n labourer_n which_o live_v four_a hun_z dread_a year_n after_o christ_n perceive_v no_o soon_o the_o bitter_a fruit_n of_o this_o dangerous_a plant_n which_o satan_n the_o wicked_a spirit_n have_v bring_v from_o the_o athenian_a school_n into_o their_o church_n but_o they_o labour_v with_o all_o their_o power_n to_o root_v it_o up_o &_o hew_v down_o the_o branch_n thereof_o from_o whence_o necessare_o we_o may_v infer_v that_o these_o canon_n of_o awcon_n which_o anon_o
call_v s._n william_n upon_o the_o desert_n and_o in_o a_o town_n in_o anssoy_n call_v ecrichen_n s._n ferrcel_n at_o use_v in_o languedoc_n &_o all_o breienda_fw-la in_o auvergne_n and_o s._n longins_n transform_v from_o a_o spear_n by_o a_o monstrous_a meta_fw-la morphesie_n into_o a_o blind_a man_n both_o in_o our_o lady_n church_n de_fw-fr l'isle_n by_o lion_n and_o at_o mantova_n in_o italy_n upon_o other_o they_o bestow_v three_o body_n as_o to_z s._n mathias_n to_o lazarus_n to_o s._n gervis_n to_o s._n protis_n and_o to_o s._n wolf_n for_o they_o show_v the_o corpse_n of_o s._n mathias_n at_o rome_n at_o padova_n and_o at_o trier_n s._n lazuruse_n at_o marseille_n at_o authun_n and_o at_o avalon_n s._n gervise_n and_o s._n protise_n at_o milan_n at_o brisac_n and_o at_o bysanson_n s._n wolf_n at_o lion_n at_o senes_fw-la and_o at_o ausserre_n to_o some_o other_o they_o attribute_v four_o as_o to_o s._n sebastian_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v nigh_o unto_o narbonna_n in_o the_o place_n of_o his_o nativity_n the_o second_o at_o rome_n in_o s._n laurence_n church_n the_o three_o at_o soissons_fw-fr and_o the_o four_o at_o piligni_n near_o unto_o nantes_n they_o attribute_v to_o mathias_n four_o head_n whereof_o one_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o padova_n a_o other_o at_o tryer_n and_o the_o other_o two_o at_o rome_n and_o also_o seven_o arm_n three_o at_o rome_n two_o at_o tryer_n and_o two_o at_o padova_n to_o s._n andrew_n three_o head_n one_o at_o thoulouse_n and_o other_o at_o melphe_n and_o the_o three_o at_o rome_n and_o five_o arm_n two_o at_o thoulouse_n two_o at_o melphe_n and_o one_o at_o rome_n then_o five_o foot_n one_o at_o awcon_n in_o provence_n two_o at_o thoulouse_n and_o the_o other_o two_o at_o melphe_n to_o s._n barthelmew_n five_o hand_n one_o at_o pisa_n two_o at_o rome_n and_o two_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n to_o s._n philip_n three_o foot_n one_o at_o rome_n and_o two_o at_o thoulouse_n to_o s._n stephen_n two_o head_n one_o at_o arles_n a_o other_o in_o his_o own_o church_n at_o rome_n to_o s._n laurence_n three_o arm_n two_o at_o rome_n in_o his_o own_o church_n another_o in_o the_o church_n surname_v palisperna_n to_o s._n anthony_n five_o knee_n one_o in_o s._n augustin_n church_n of_o albi_fw-la two_o at_o arles_n and_o two_o at_o vienna_n to_o s._n sebastian_n twelve_o arm_n one_o at_o mombrison_n in_o forest_n a_o other_o at_o s._n servins_n de_fw-fr tholose_n a_o other_o at_o case-dieu_a in_o auvergne_n a_o other_o at_o anger_n be_v two_o at_o soissons_fw-fr two_o at_o piligni_n two_o in_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o two_o at_o rome_n to_o s._n lambert_n two_o head_n one_o at_o tryer_n and_o a_o other_o at_o liege_n to_o s._n anne_n five_o head_n one_o at_o lion_n a_o other_o at_o apt_a in_o provence_n the_o three_o at_o s._n anne_n in_o turingue_n the_o four_o at_o duran_n in_o juilliers_n and_o the_o five_o at_o trier_n to_o s._n vrsell_n two_o one_o at_o s._n john_n angelique_n a_o other_o at_o cologne_n likewise_o to_o s._n hilary_n two_o one_o with_o his_o corpse_n at_o venise_n the_o other_o separate_v from_o his_o body_n at_o cologne_n moreover_o they_o show_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o so_o many_o place_n and_o in_o so_o many_o goblet_n that_o on_o may_v plain_o see_v they_o mock_v at_o the_o effusion_n of_o the_o most_o precious_a blood_n of_o our_o redeemer_n and_o willing_o be_v ignorant_a that_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n can_v not_o be_v shed_v in_o such_o a_o abundance_n as_o th●y_a show_n in_o diverse_a of_o their_o church_n neither_o be_v it_o take_v up_o so_o fluent_o by_o some_o of_o the_o apostle_n or_o friend_n of_o christ_n when_o his_o hand_n and_o fe●te_n be_v nail_v and_o his_o breast_n wound_v with_o the_o push_n of_o the_o spear_n to_o conclude_v i_o can_v hear_v speak_v of_o the_o multiplication_n of_o the_o virgin_n maries_fw-fr milk_n through_o the_o craft_n of_o these_o alchemist_n of_o her_o smock_n kerchief_n phillit_n girdle_n gown_n pantofle_n comb_n needle_n des_n ke_v linen_n picture_n and_o jewel_n likewise_o of_o the_o garment_n of_o christ_n of_o his_o tear_n of_o the_o cup_n out_o of_o which_o he_o dran_v ke_v with_o his_o disciple_n of_o the_o linen_n girdle_n wherewith_o he_o gird_v himself_o when_o he_o wash_v their_o foot_n of_o his_o purple_a garment_n of_o his_o spear_n which_o wound_v his_o side_n of_o the_o dice_n which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v not_o in_o request_n of_o the_o stone_n picher_n of_o cana_n in_o galilee_n of_o the_o miraculous_a loan_n wherewith_o our_o saviour_n feed_v five_o thousand_o person_n of_o his_o garment_n without_o seam_n of_o the_o reed_n which_o they_o put_v into_o his_o hand_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o sceptre_n of_o the_o sponge_n wherewith_o they_o put_v gall_n into_o his_o mouth_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o thorn_n they_o set_v upon_o his_o head_n of_o the_o pillar_n whereunto_o according_a to_o their_o tradition_n they_o bind_v he_o to_o scourg_v he_o of_o the_o stair_n of_o the_o sessions-house_n of_o pontius_n pilate_n besprinkle_v with_o the_o drop_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o fall_v from_o his_o body_n in_o like_a manner_n of_o the_o bone_n ash_n garment_n chain_n and_o other_o relic_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o martyr_n of_o christ_n but_o who_o be_v able_a to_o number_v up_o all_o the_o invention_n of_o the_o old_a rag_n find_v out_o in_o the_o shop_n of_o the_o brocard_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n for_o albeit_o calvin_n have_v make_v a_o book_n express_o against_o they_o yet_o he_o confess_v therein_o that_o the_o number_n of_o they_o be_v innumerable_a i_o entreat_v therefore_o the_o reader_n to_o content_v himself_o at_o this_o present_a with_o the_o proof_n of_o these_o brasen-faced_a inventor_n of_o relic_n which_o i_o have_v utter_v and_o to_o consider_v they_o without_o passion_n by_o mean_n whereof_o i_o assure_v myself_o he_o will_v judge_v that_o we_o have_v just_a reason_n to_o have_v in_o abomination_n these_o deceiver_n 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some_o one_o saint_n or_o another_o as_o their_o principal_a patron_n and_o protector_n or_o at_o least_o some_o small_a relic_n from_o some_o whole_a corpse_n to_o assure_v &_o confirm_v their_o common_a wealth_n through_o help_n thereof_o trust_v to_o the_o great_a liberality_n of_o the_o great_a miracle_n which_o god_n have_v wont_a to_o work_v for_o the_o love_n he_o bear_v unto_o those_o holy_a relic_n refutation_n i_o find_v in_o this_o discourse_n many_o fault_n the_o first_o be_v that_o in_o accuse_v the_o condemner_n of_o this_o superstitious_a adoration_n of_o relic_n they_o place_n in_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o they_o eumonius_n vigilantius_n and_o eustachius_n who_o be_v not_o so_o well_o ground_v in_o the_o reprehension_n of_o this_o idolatry_n as_o we_o be_v in_o we_o for_o proof_n whereof_o because_o i_o will_v not_o be_v too_o tedious_a i_o only_o will_v allege_v vigilantius_n censure_v upon_o it_o &_o s._n hieromes_n answer_n unto_o it_o vigilantius_n censure_v then_o as_o s._n hierome_n propound_v it_o be_v this_o what_o need_v this_o not_o only_o to_o honour_v with_o such_o a_o reverence_n but_o also_o to_o worship_n i_o know_v not_o what_o carry_v up_o and_o down_o and_o encloss_v within_o a_o small_a vessel_n we_o may_v see_v that_o the_o pagan_n custom_n be_v almost_o bring_v into_o the_o church_n under_o the_o colour_n of_o religion_n and_o that_o while_o the_o sun_n shine_v they_o still_o light_v up_o a_o great_a number_n of_o candle_n and_o that_o some_o of_o they_o kiss_v and_o worship_v a_o little_a dust_n wrap_v up_o in_o a_o costly_a sheet_n and_o put_v into_o a_o little_a vessel_n let_v we_o see_v on_o the_o other_o side_n what_o answer_n s._n hierome_n give_v he_o who_o have_v ever_o worship_v the_o martyr_n who_o have_v ever_o think_v man_n to_o be_v god_n o_o brainless_a head_n if_o the_o romanist_n shall_v answer_v we_o in_o that_o manner_n at_o this_o day_n who_o have_v ever_o worship_v the_o martyr_n who_o have_v ever_o think_v man_n to_o be_v god_n may_v not_o we_o just_o reply_v they_o be_v even_o your_o doctor_n who_o have_v seduce_v you_o not_o only_o to_o adore_v the_o martyr_n themselves_o but_o also_o their_o bone_n and_o relic_n the_o second_o fault_n be_v they_o rank_a vigilantius_n in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o their_o heretic_n who_o by_o s._n hierome_n his_o own_o adversairy_n be_v call_v holy_a father_n who_o feel_v himself_o move_v with_o the_o same_o zeal_n as_o s._n chrysostome_n be_v condemn_v the_o unprofitable_a expense_n which_o be_v employ_v about_o the_o garnish_n of_o tomb_n and_o the_o relic_n of_o saint_n depart_v paulin_n for_o as_o vigilantius_n term_v this_o ceremony_n of_o kiss_v the_o relic_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o light_v up_o of_o candle_n about_o they_o a_o heathenish_a custom_n introduce_v into_o the_o church_n under_o a_o falsse_a pretext_n of_o religion_n so_o s._n chrysostom_n call_v it_o in_o his_o 12._o setmon_n upon_o the_o first_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n 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the_o holy_a father_n tax_v of_o heresy_n because_o they_o make_v it_o a_o difficult_a matter_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n of_o the_o apostle_n &_o martyr_n who_o have_v teach_v in_o time_n past_a that_o christ_n be_v true_a god_n &_o equal_a to_o the_o father_n whereof_o they_o can_v reprove_v our_o doctor_n see_v they_o preach_v in_o the_o church_n adorn_v with_o the_o name_n of_o s._n peter_n &_o s._n stephen_n &_o other_o of_o the_o apostle_n and_o martyr_n &_o see_v beside_o that_o they_o maintain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o godhead_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n against_o the_o disciple_n of_o eunomius_n neither_o cann_v they_o charge_v our_o divine_n unless_o wronful_o with_o that_o crime_n where_o with_o s._n hierome_n attach_v vigilantius_n to_o wit_n because_o he_o hold_v unclean_a the_o bone_n of_o the_o saint_n depart_v and_o will_v have_v have_v their_o ash_n ignominious_o cast_v upon_o a_o dunghill_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o alone_o though_o drink_v 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