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lord_n word_n writer_n year_n 151 3 4.2176 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A58099 A discovrse of the orientall tongves viz. [brace ] Ebrew, Samaritan, Calde, Syriac, Arabic, and Ethiopic : together with A genrall grammer for the said tongues / by Christian Ravis. Raue, Christian, 1613-1677. 1649 (1649) Wing R311; ESTC R32273 174,955 268

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because_o of_o the_o divers_a pronunciation_n of_o consonant_n and_o vowel_n together_o with_o the_o displace_n of_o the_o accent_n second_o of_o a_o immediate_a proereation_n of_o many_o tongue_n innumber_n seventy_o two_o which_o old_a fable_n have_v be_v among_o the_o greek_a father_n by_o name_n in_o epiphanius_n his_o book_n of_o fourscore_o sect_n he_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o basil_n gregory_n chrisostom_n &_o hie_v room_n from_o thence_o among_o the_o latin_n hierome_n and_o augustine_n but_o before_o these_o the_o syrian_n and_o arabian_n in_o orient_a and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o heathen_a jew_n and_o christian_n do_v afterward_o disperse_v it_o among_o the_o turk_n &_o all_o other_o religion_n and_o sort_n of_o people_n and_o run_v at_o this_o day_n currant_n through_o the_o whole_a world_n but_o concern_v this_o matter_n these_o thing_n be_v certain_a that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o and_o not_o many_o tongue_n and_o that_o that_o one_o tongue_n be_v divide_v by_o 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understand_v most_o confident_o tell_v it_o as_o a_o certain_a thing_n that_o in_o the_o consusion_n of_o babel_n there_o be_v 72._o language_n divide_v if_o than_o these_o 72._o tongue_n be_v not_o name_v by_o this_o most_o confident_a roman_a or_o moor_n may_v you_o not_o as_o well_o name_n the_o english_a as_o the_o greek_z i_o see_v nothing_o in_o it_o but_o only_o that_o we_o be_v confident_a to_o tell_v tale_n far_o of_o where_o we_o think_v no_o body_n can_v inquire_v whereas_o in_o thing_n at_o home_n we_o be_v more_o spare_v because_o we_o may_v be_v easy_o entrap_v and_o more_o cautious_a in_o believe_v because_o we_o may_v discern_v they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o our_o reason_n without_o inquiry_n as_o for_o instance_n let_v we_o but_o consider_v that_o tongue_n be_v only_o make_v for_o man_n not_o for_o beast_n or_o any_o other_o creature_n be_v there_o at_o the_o confusion_n of_o babel_n only_o 72._o soul_n for_o from_o so_o many_o person_n number_v as_o they_o will_v take_v it_o in_o the_o ten_o chapter_n of_o genesis_n they_o derive_v 72._o tongue_n which_o yet_o can_v be_v true_a those_o 72._o soul_n not_o be_v all_o nor_o the_o only_a bvilder_n of_o that_o tower_n of_o babel_n and_o if_o many_o thousand_o which_o be_v more_o true_a and_o probable_a why_o only_o 72._o tongue_n when_o every_o one_o must_v needs_o have_v his_o own_o tongue_n and_o pronunciation_n if_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o understand_v another_o or_o if_o a_o thousand_o man_n after_o the_o confusion_n of_o babel_n have_v one_o pronunciation_n different_a from_o a_o other_o thousand_o then_o partly_o this_o confusion_n of_o pronunciation_n where_o one_o can_v not_o understand_v another_o be_v only_o temporary_a for_o the_o purpose_n of_o disperse_v those_o who_o against_o god_n will_n will_v live_v together_o in_o one_o city_n and_o not_o disperse_v themselves_o partly_o no_o necessity_n of_o feign_v and_o coin_v tongue_n and_o that_o so_o many_o at_o one_o 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you_o hereafter_o the_o unity_n of_o those_o tongue_n and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o many_o tongue_n notwithstanding_o that_o it_o have_v diversity_n of_o title_n and_o name_n than_o the_o grand_a signior_n of_o constantinople_n many_o man_n because_o of_o his_o numerous_a high_a and_o lofty_a title_n or_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n many_o king_n when_o he_o give_v himself_o a_o whole_a page_n of_o title_n of_o kingdom_n and_o other_o small_a place_n in_o arabia_n and_o east_n indies_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n do_v more_o wise_a in_o my_o simple_a apprehension_n in_o give_v unto_o himself_o only_a one_o title_n and_o in_o scorn_n of_o that_o foolery_n of_o spain_n do_v repeat_v it_o frequent_o in_o his_o answer_n letter_n of_o credence_n so_o i_o may_v say_v in_o this_o bunnesse_n si_fw-la magnis_fw-la licet_fw-la
which_o be_v unreasonable_o translate_v the_o hebrew_n as_o if_o he_o also_o take_v his_o name_n from_o eber._n the_o reason_n give_v for_o this_o opinion_n be_v these_o first_o if_o the_o word_n come_v of_o aber_n rather_o than_o eber_n the_o word_n shall_v have_v be_v haabri_fw-la not_o haibri_fw-la i_o answer_v it_o be_v true_a but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o word_n as_o aber_n a_o pass_n but_o eber_n that_o proper_a name_n itself_o denote_v a_o pass_n second_o eugubinus_n say_v because_o they_o terminate_v the_o name_n of_o nation_n and_o kindred_n descend_v from_o proper_a name_n in_o yod_n as_o yhudy_n from_o yhudah_n a_o jew_n amalqy_v from_o amaleq_n a_o amalekite_n therefore_o this_o name_n haibri_fw-la be_v most_o like_a to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o proper_a name_n eber_n and_o to_o signify_v the_o hebrew_n i_o answer_v in_o the_o very_a same_o chapter_n viz._n gen._n 10._o there_o be_v 21_o name_n of_o nation_n viz._n in_o the_o 4._o v._o kittim_n dodanim_fw-la 6._o mizrayim_fw-la 13._o ludim_n anamim_n lhabim_n naftukhim_n 14._o fatrushim_n keshlukhim_n flistim_n caftorim_n 16._o ybusi_n emori_fw-la girgjasi_fw-la khiwi_fw-la arqi_fw-la shini_fw-la arvadi_n zmari_n khamati_fw-la cnaani_fw-la be_v all_o these_o derive_v from_o proper_a name_n and_o none_o from_o appellative_n three_o that_o abraham_n be_v call_v a_o hebrew_n of_o eber_n because_o all_o those_o and_o none_o but_o those_o that_o continue_v in_o his_o faith_n retain_v the_o name_n i_o answer_v that_o we_o have_v not_o any_o place_n in_o scripture_n which_o commend_v eber_n for_o his_o faith_n and_o therefore_o abram_n may_v not_o receive_v this_o name_n upon_o a_o uncertain_a conjecture_n when_o we_o have_v a_o infallible_a reason_n why_o call_v haibri_fw-la and_o that_o be_v this_o that_o abraham_n be_v in_o mesopotamia_n or_o aram_n naharayim_n which_o place_n he_o and_o his_o servant_n in_o gen._n 24_o 4.5.7_o &_o 10._o v._o call_v his_o country_n because_o he_o have_v dwell_v 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ministry_n of_o london_n in_o their_o petition_n to_o be_v humble_o present_v to_o the_o honourable_a court_n of_o common_a counsel_n subscribe_v by_o the_o appointment_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o society_n of_o syon-colledge_n jan._n 12._o 1647._o that_o great_a and_o glorious_a appearance_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n in_o his_o church_n by_o his_o spirit_n and_o power_n so_o often_o foretell_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n for_o the_o call_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o election_n of_o grace_n and_o for_o bring_v in_o the_o fullness_n of_o the_o gentile_n that_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o earth_n may_v become_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o of_o his_o christ_n seem_v to_o we_o to_o be_v now_o come_v upon_o the_o wing_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o those_o formidable_a concussion_n of_o all_o nation_n
to_o make_v way_n for_o his_o glory_n that_o the_o earth_n may_v be_v fill_v with_o knowledge_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o the_o water_n over_o the_o sea_n as_o a_o praeludium_n and_o preparative_n to_o this_o great_a work_n we_o observe_v that_o general_o other_o kingdom_n commonwealth_n and_o city_n of_o eminency_n and_o honour_n begin_v to_o look_v towards_o the_o study_n and_o advancement_n of_o the_o oriental_a language_n with_o great_a care_n than_o in_o former_a age_n as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o secret_a instinct_n and_o strong_a impulsion_n make_v ready_a to_o receive_v of_o that_o blessing_n and_o grace_n which_o we_o can_v full_o describe_v yet_o confident_o expect_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o not_o only_o in_o italy_n and_o spain_n but_o in_o germany_n france_n and_o switzerland_n the_o netherlands_o and_o other_o state_n the_o magistrate_n be_v zealous_a promoter_n and_o magnificent_a patroness_n of_o the_o illustrious_a professor_n and_o profession_n of_o those_o tongue_n with_o honourable_a maintenance_n at_o the_o public_a charge_n the_o too_o great_a defect_n of_o able_a and_o profitable_a professor_n of_o those_o tongue_n in_o this_o kingdom_n except_o in_o the_o university_n the_o strong_a apprehension_n of_o many_o man_n of_o the_o difficulty_n of_o attain_v those_o language_n together_o with_o the_o small_a success_n of_o the_o various_a attempt_n of_o sundry_a smatterer_n in_o those_o study_n which_o have_v render_v they_o both_o obscure_a and_o contemptible_a do_v plain_o declare_v the_o great_a necessity_n of_o public_a countenance_v and_o advance_v more_o apt_a and_o effectual_a mean_n to_o facilitate_v and_o carry_v on_o so_o great_a a_o work_n manifold_n and_o inestimable_a be_v the_o benefit_n of_o it_o thereby_o shall_v industrious_a man_n see_v more_o clear_o with_o their_o own_o eye_n the_o very_a mind_n of_o god_n in_o that_o same_o tongue_n wherein_o himself_o utter_v it_o and_o be_v not_o only_o better_a settle_v in_o the_o truth_n of_o 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courteous_a reader_n to_o lay_v aside_o all_o ill_a opinion_n and_o preconcept_n fancy_n concern_v this_o tongue_n because_o it_o be_v the_o tongue_n of_o the_o turck_n for_o it_o be_v not_o their_o true_a and_o natural_a tongue_n but_o as_o they_o descend_v from_o the_o tatar_n they_o have_v the_o tatar_n for_o their_o mother_n tongue_n but_o because_o the_o grand_a signior_n or_o emperor_n government_n spread_v over_o syria_n arabia_n egypt_n and_o all_o the_o mediterranean_a seashore_n of_o asia_n and_o africa_n except_o only_a asia_n the_o less_o speak_v the_o arabic_a tongue_n and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n muhammedans_n know_v to_o we_o by_o that_o general_a name_n of_o turk_n let_v we_o not_o scorn_v this_o tongue_n but_o rather_o rejoice_v that_o we_o have_v such_o a_o considerable_a progress_n of_o it_o not_o only_o under_o the_o name_n of_o arabic_a diligent_o advance_v not_o only_o by_o german_n french_a italian_n and_o low_a duchman_n but_o even_o by_o englishmen_n themselves_o partly_o by_o set_v up_o particular_a professor_n for_o this_o tongue_n in_o both_o university_n oxford_n and_o cambridge_n the_o latter_a be_v honourable_o uphold_v by_o that_o renown_a citizen_n and_o right_a worshipful_a alderman_n adam_n late_a lord_n major_a of_o london_n my_o especial_o respect_a and_o belove_a patron_n and_o friend_n partly_o by_o give_v and_o bestow_v a_o infinite_a treasure_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o manuscript_n upon_o both_o university_n late_o by_o the_o parliament_n and_o by_o that_o worthy_a and_o honourable_a knight_n sir_n thomas_n wroth_a unto_o the_o library_n of_o zion_n college_n here_o in_o london_n partly_o by_o elaborate_n most_o gallant_a book_n in_o this_o kind_n partly_o by_o the_o diligent_a study_v of_o this_o judicious_a nation_n in_o they_o let_v therefore_o the_o arabic_a tongue_n be_v commend_v unto_o thou_o as_o that_o wherein_o lie_v hide_v great_a profit_n than_o in_o all_o greek_a and_o roman_a antiquity_n yea_o as_o far_o as_o piety_n have_v a_o great_a reward_n then_o worldly_a wisdom_n i_o will_v i_o may_v now_o prove_v a_o true_a prophet_n in_o this_o that_o god_n have_v leave_v all_o the_o innermost_a part_n of_o africa_n unknown_a unto_o we_o and_o we_o unto_o they_o that_o when_o we_o come_v unto_o they_o it_o may_v be_v with_o the_o arabic_a print_v bible_n in_o our_o hand_n thereby_o to_o call_v they_o to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n england_n england_n will_v to_o god_n thou_o know_v the_o thing_n that_o belong_v unto_o thy_o peace_n but_o now_o they_o be_v hide_v from_o thy_o eye_n can_v thou_o but_o love_v the_o man_n of_o asia_n and_o africa_n as_o well_o as_o thou_o do_v their_o sylke_n and_o precious_a stone_n give_v they_o the_o hebrew_n and_o arabic_a bible_n teach_v they_o thy_o art_n of_o print_v and_o receive_v from_o they_o their_o arabic_n and_o ethiopic_a rare_a jewel_n of_o book_n what_o joy_n will_v arise_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o thy_o child_n and_o what_o a_o thankful_a mind_n will_v thou_o find_v among_o these_o ignorant_a man_n a_o infinite_a treasure_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o bring_v this_o to_o pass_v one_o week_n revenue_n of_o the_o excise_n will_v do_v it_o nay_o let_v but_o those_o gift_n dedicate_v unto_o pious_a use_n be_v right_o bestow_v and_o there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o new_a supply_n all_o the_o port_n of_o africa_n and_o asia_n will_v admit_v you_o with_o the_o arabic_a bible_n and_o if_o you_o have_v thousand_o thereof_o turk_n jew_n and_o christian_n will_v buy_v they_o of_o you_o in_o asia_n and_o africa_n if_o you_o will_v but_o go_v unto_o those_o part_n where_o the_o grand_a signior_n of_o constantinople_n have_v not_o so_o great_a authority_n or_o else_o to_o the_o ethiopian_n who_o be_v christian_n like_o we_o and_o so_o from_o behind_o the_o muhammedans_n bring_v in_o their_o print_a book_n finis_fw-la postscript_n courteous_a reader_n i_o confess_v ingenious_o that_o i_o have_v be_v deceive_v in_o the_o true_a arnobius_n upon_o the_o psalm_n but_o yet_o according_a as_o i_o learn_v it_o from_o erasmus_n roterodamus_fw-la in_o his_o preface_n to_o pope_n adrian_n the_o vi_o set_v forth_o at_o basil_n anno._n 1522._o in_o folio_n but_o his_o grace_n my_o lord_n primate_n be_v please_v to_o inform_v i_o that_o this_o arnobius_n upon_o the_o psalm_n be_v not_o that_o african_a arnobius_n live_v about_o 300_o year_n after_o christ_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o hierome_n in_o who_o age_n he_o live_v speak_v honourable_o of_o his_o writing_n adversus_fw-la gentes_fw-la but_o that_o upon_o the_o psalm_n he_o can_v not_o mention_v because_o this_o arnobius_n the_o author_n of_o it_o be_v not_o then_o live_v and_o therefore_o by_o sixtus_n senensis_n call_v arnobius_n junior_a and_o that_o african_a arnobius_n senior_n nay_o erasmus_n himself_o confess_v this_o author_n upon_o the_o psalm_n too_o be_v so_o full_a of_o manifest_a solecism_n ut_fw-la vix_fw-la holcot_n &_o bricot_n soloecisset_fw-la crassius_fw-la and_o then_o no_o wonder_n that_o this_o suppositious_a author_n shall_v have_v that_o foolish_a mistake_n of_o 1000_o nation_n for_o generation_n and_o of_o 72_o tongue_n in_o the_o world_n now_o do_v follow_v a_o general_n a_o general_n grammar_n for_o the_o hebrew_n samaritan_n call_v syriac_n arabic_n and_o ethiopic_a tongue_n by_o christian_a ravis_fw-la london_n print_v by_o w._n wilson_n for_o t._n jackson_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o he_o at_o the_o star_n in_o duck-lane_n 1648._o praxis_fw-la lectionis_fw-la a_o practice_n of_o read_v elementa_fw-la primoerae_fw-la linguae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la consistunt_fw-la in_o the_o first_o element_n of_o the_o oriental_a language_n consist_v of_o the_o preface_n if_o this_o tongue_n shall_v become_v easy_a and_o common_a we_o must_v lay_v down_o good_a fundamental_a rule_n for_o two_o divers_a book_n viz._n the_o grammar_n and_o the_o dictionary_n orthography_n give_v the_o fundamental_a rule_n for_o analogy_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v natural_a
form_n be_v either_o in_o noun_n or_o verb_n both_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o outward_a form_n either_o as_o they_o stand_v a_o part_n without_o reference_n to_o the_o forego_n or_o follow_v word_n in_o the_o text_n or_o in_o reference_n to_o they_o this_o the_o grammarian_n call_v syntax_n suppose_v the_o prick_n to_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o tongue_n as_o if_o by_o they_o only_o the_o sense_n be_v clear_a without_o they_o impossible_a to_o be_v have_v hence_o be_v all_o book_n full_a of_o such_o like_a observation_n and_o direction_n all_o which_o though_o in_o number_n they_o can_v amount_v to_o less_o than_o fifthy_a thousand_o yet_o be_v superfluous_a the_o prick_v be_v only_o bring_v in_o by_o some_o jew_n the_o name_n whereof_o be_v uncertain_a to_o they_o &_o we_o and_o they_o be_v give_v by_o they_o only_o to_o show_v we_o what_o they_o think_v to_o be_v now_o and_o then_o in_o a_o syntax_n whereas_o we_o may_v see_v if_o we_o know_v the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n and_o phrase_n the_o same_o thing_n without_o they_o and_o that_o they_o many_o time_n have_v mistake_v and_o from_o their_o mistake_n arise_v many_o example_n for_o anomaly_n so_o that_o the_o divers_a form_n either_o in_o noun_n or_o verb_n in_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o ebrue_n grammar_n writte●_n by_o that_o excellent_o leatn_v and_o painful_a grammarian_n john_n buxtorf_n be_v needless_a also_o two_o chapter_n of_o his_o syntax_n to_o wit_n the_o seven_o and_o seventeen_o be_v absolute_o superfluous_a concern_v the_o point_n or_o prick_n which_o they_o call_v vowel_n rule_n 9_o whatsoever_o observation_n be_v or_o may_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o bible_n call_v targum_fw-la syric_n arabic_n and_o etiopic_a author_n only_o in_o reference_n to_o their_o prick_n be_v of_o no_o use_n the_o jew_n and_o christian_a author_n have_v make_v upon_o the_o bible_n a_o infinity_n of_o observation_n whereof_o that_o body_n of_o the_o masoreticall_a note_n be_v no_o small_a part_n of_o almost_o all_o which_o be_v to_o be_v reject_v as_o of_o no_o use_n hence_o also_o the_o very_a concordance_n of_o d._n john_n buxtorf_n be_v of_o no_o more_o authority_n and_o use_n if_o the_o eafinesse_n truth_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o tongue_n be_v only_o the_o main_a scope_n and_o drift_n of_o he_o than_o r_n natans_fw-la concordance_n who_o follow_v without_o regard_n of_o pric_n the_o order_n of_o the_o ebrue_n text_n without_o point_n rule_n 10._o the_o accent_n not_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o tongue_n be_v in_o ftymology_n and_o analogy_n of_o no_o use_n to_o analogy_n or_o otherwise_o call_v etymology_n belong_v the_o great_a part_n of_o doctor_n john_n buxtorf_n his_o observation_n in_o his_o grammatical_a treasure_n about_o they_o by_o he_o set_v down_o in_o orthografy_a which_o fault_n be_v also_o frequent_a by_o other_o the_o substance_n of_o whatsoever_o can_v be_v say_v of_o they_o concern_v analogy_n be_v that_o their_o place_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o syllable_n either_o in_o the_o last_o of_o a_o word_n or_o one_o before_o the_o last_o but_o also_o in_o word_n only_o of_o one_o syllable_n and_o there_o of_o the_o concurrence_n of_o two_o accent_n therefore_o more_o especial_o in_o reference_n to_o every_o letter_n at_o what_o letter_n of_o two_o three_o or_o four_o in_o one_o syllable_n to_o wit_n that_o they_o do_v stand_v only_o at_o a_o letter_n with_o one_o of_o the_o prick_n vowel_n long_o or_o short_a not_o at_o the_o letter_n with_o a_o single_a or_o compound_v sva_fw-mi and_o that_o every_o accent_n may_v go_v to_o the_o follow_a letter_n or_o come_v back_o to_o the_o forego_v letter_n or_o be_v whole_o cast_v away_o whereof_o maqqef_n be_v the_o sign_n nor_o the_o cause_n or_o understand_v to_o be_v absent_a in_o the_o first_o of_o two_o noun_n joint_a together_o in_o relation_n of_o possession_n not_o of_o appellation_n or_o apposition_n and_o because_o the_o second_o radical_a have_v before_o other_o the_o vowel_n therefore_o the_o accent_n do_v stand_v more_o regular_o and_o frequent_o at_o the_o second_o radical_a from_o whence_o it_o do_v remove_v to_o the_o first_o radical_a if_o the_o first_o radical_a only_o have_v the_o vowel_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d yoma_fw-mi day_n the_o first_o radicll_v you_o have_v the_o accent_n because_o the_o second_o radical_a vau_n be_v quiescent_n and_o have_v no_o vowel_n nor_o have_v the_o three_o radical_a m_o any_o vowel_n therefore_o only_o the_o first_o have_v the_o vowel_n o_o the_fw-mi have_v the_o accent_n so_o also_o in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d khet_n nerd_n qost_n or_o if_o the_o three_o radical_a be_v cast_v away_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d váicall_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vaizav_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vattqa_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vayyitgal_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vattitcas_fw-la the_o accent_n in_o these_o be_v at_o the_o first_o radical_a k_n z_o q_o g_o and_o many_o and_o many_o hundred_o such_o like_a or_o where_o the_o three_o radical_a have_v no_o vowel_n and_o the_o second_o a_o short_a vowel_n whereby_o the_o two_o last_o radical_n make_v up_o a_o short_a syllable_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sefer_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d melek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d erez_fw-fr or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d arez_fw-fr to_o the_o three_o radical_a if_o it_o do_v receive_v a_o vowel_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sfarim_n by_o r._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d malka_fw-mi by_o k_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d arazot_n by_o z._n to_o the_o serviie_n praefix_n when_o the_o three_o be_v cast_v away_o the_o first_o and_o second_o do_v make_v a_o short_a syllable_n as_o for_o instance_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vayyáan_n by_o y_o the_o root_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o service_n suffix_v if_o it_o do_v make_v a_o short_a syllable_n with_o the_o follow_v servile_a e._n g._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fqadtem_n by_o it_o the_o root_n be_v fqd._n and_o yet_o all_o these_o forego_v rule_n be_v so_o many_o time_n violate_v or_o not_o observe_v by_o the_o author_n of_o they_o that_o you_o will_v find_v many_o sort_n of_o anomalicall_a place_n of_o they_o where_o they_o be_v at_o the_o right_a syllable_n yet_o not_o at_o the_o right_a letter_n or_o at_o the_o false_a syllable_n before_o or_o after_o the_o right_a letter_n and_o syllable_n whereof_o i_o have_v set_v down_o some_o observation_n in_o my_o note_n on_o p._n martinius_n ebru_n grammar_n english_v print_v at_o amsterdam_n twice_o both_o anno_fw-la 1645._o and_o 1646._o item_n in_o my_o latin_a deline_n ation_n of_o the_o ebrue_n grammar_n print_v at_o amsterdam_n in_o 4_o 1646._o page_n 80._o rule_n 11._o the_o accent_n be_v suppose_v to_o join_v and_o disjoyne_v word_n for_o the_o make_n up_o a_o true_a and_o right_a sense_n before_o i_o have_v full_o do_v about_o these_o accent_n there_o be_v as_o yet_o one_o use_n of_o they_o remain_v to_o be_v handle_v which_o be_v assign_v unto_o they_o by_o all_o the_o grammarian_n that_o have_v write_v hitherto_o to_o wit_n that_o they_o have_v the_o power_n of_o a_o syntacticall_a combination_n of_o word_n and_o disjunction_n of_o they_o that_o be_v to_o show_v which_o word_n be_v to_o be_v join_v together_o to_o make_v up_o a_o plain_a sense_n such_o as_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o every_o place_n &_o in_o every_o verse_n of_o the_o bible_n whereon_o also_o for_o the_o most_o part_n depend_v distinction_n of_o verse_n which_o according_a to_o the_o best_a observation_n of_o i_o and_o other_o upon_o such_o a_o supposal_n notwithstanding_o i_o be_o not_o of_o the_o mind_n that_o it_o be_v true_o in_o they_o so_o that_o i_o do_v disclaim_v here_o what_o former_o i_o have_v preceptical_o set_v down_o either_o in_o my_o english_a or_o latin_a book_n concern_v it_o yet_o if_o some_o man_n will_v stand_v to_o it_o be_v it_o right_n or_o wrong_n i_o will_v short_o repeal_v it_o here_o be_v as_o follow_v 1._o that_o they_o be_v the_o accidental_a sign_n of_o a_o conjunction_n or_o disjunction_n of_o word_n 2_o that_o they_o signify_v first_o a_o great_a or_o full_a point_n second_o a_o lesser_a point_n three_o two_o little_a point_n fourthly_a a_o little_a point_n with_o a_o comma_n fift_o the_o stroke_n comma_n sixth_o yet_o they_o never_o show_v where_o there_o be_v a_o exclamation_n or_o interogation_n neither_o which_o word_n together_o belong_v to_o a_o comma_n comma_n with_o a_o point_n two_o little_a point_n the_o less_o and_o the_o great_a or_o full_a point_n 3._o all_o this_o in_o a_o natural_a order_n where_o a_o sense_n be_v full_a either_o of_o one_o word_n or_o of_o two_o join_v or_o of_o three_o whereof_o the_o two_o first_o or_o last_o be_v more_o near_o join_v yet_o in_o respect_n to_o the_o three_o or_o four_o word_n where_o also_o the_o two_o or_o three_o former_a or_o latter_a more_o near_o to_o be_v join_v with_o relation_n to_o the_o body_n of_o few_o or_o of_o many_o more_o with_o none_o great_a or_o great_a distinction_n now_o by_o reason_n these_o five_o degree_n of_o distinction_n which_o be_v in_o all_o manner_n of_o speech_n in_o any_o tongue_n whatsoever_o use_v here_o in_o the_o occident_n and_o the_o north_n though_o not_o in_o the_o whole_a orient_a 4_o the_o accent_n be_v of_o five_o degree_n thus_o call_v d_o by_o the_o grammarian_n 1_o one_o king_n silluq_n 2_o duke_n atnah_n and_o compound_v merca_fw-la 3_o earl_n zaqef_n sgolta_fw-it and_o tifha_n 4_o lord_n salselet_n rbia_fw-la single_a or_o compound_v with_o a_o silluq_n sasta_fw-la zarqa_o tbir_n a_o double_a merca_fw-la ytib_fw-la five_o knight_n fazr_n qarnefarah_n to_o lisa_fw-la geres_fw-la 5_o these_o make_v up_o whole_a sense_n according_a to_o those_o five_o degree_n of_o sense_n 6_o the_o rest_n be_v call_v servant_n because_o they_o only_o join_v word_n two_o three_o or_o four_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o follow_a knight_n lord_n earl_n duke_n or_o king_n to_o make_v up_o the_o full_a sense_n 7_o every_o one_o of_o these_o according_a to_o his_o degree_n make_v a_o great_a or_o lesser_a joynr_n and_o have_v before_o he_o first_o a_o great_a distinguisher_n second_o a_o lesser_a but_o knight_n have_v none_o of_o both_o before_o they_o three_o a_o joiner_n each_o with_o his_o servant_n of_o a_o great_a or_o lesser_a distinguisher_n before_o he_o &_o final_o follow_v the_o four_o the_o king_n 8_o yet_o whereas_o in_o the_o whole_a bible_n there_o be_v almost_o one_o and_o the_o same_o order_n observe_v three_o book_n viz._n job_n the_o proverb_n and_o the_o psalm_n have_v no_o earl_n and_o do_v differ_v in_o some_o small_a matter_n beside_o as_o to_o the_o follow_a fiame_v 9_o they_o be_v general_o in_o the_o bible_n thus_o 4._o kingssilluc_n 3_o joiner_n merca_fw-la 2_o the_o lesser_a distinguisher_n tifha_fw-mi 1_o the_o great_a distinguisher_n zaqef_n 4._o duke_n atnah_n 3_o munah_n 2_o tifqa_fw-la 1_o zahef_n or_o sgolta_n 4._o earl_n either_o the_o high_a zaqef_n sgolta_fw-it or_o the_o low_a tifqa_o 3_o munah_n or_o merca_fw-la 2_o fasta_fw-la zarca_fw-la tbir_n 1_o rbia._n 4._o lord_n either_o the_o high_a salselet_n rbia_fw-la or_o the_o low_a fastha_fw-mi zarca_fw-la tbir_n mercayim_fw-la ytib_fw-la 3_o munah_o mahfac_o merca_fw-la darga_fw-la 2_o fsic_n geres_fw-la 1_o tlisa_fw-la fazr_fw-la 4._o knight_n fazr_n qarnefara_fw-mi tlisa_fw-la geres_fw-la 3_o munch_z yerah_n qadma_fw-la tlisa_fw-la merca_fw-la 2_o and_o 1_o none_o 10_o but_o in_o the_o say_v three_o book_n there_o be_v such_o a_o order_n as_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n differ_v 3._o king_n silluc_fw-la 2_o munah_n merca_fw-la 1_o rbia_fw-la compound_n with_o zaqef_n or_o salselet_n 3._o duke_z high_a compound_n merca_fw-la 2_o yrah_n zarqa_o 1_o rbia_fw-la 3._o duke_n lower_n atnah_o 2_o munah_n merca_fw-la tifha_fw-la 1_o rbia_fw-la 3_o lord_n high_a rbia_fw-la fingle_n or_o compound_v salselet_n 2_o merca_fw-la mahfac_o munah_o 1_o none_o 3_o lord_n low_o zarca_fw-la 2_o merca_fw-la munah_o 1_o fazr_n or_o the_o low_a tifha_n 2_o munah_n 1_o fazr_n 3._o knight_n fazr_n 2_o yerah_n 1_o none_o this_o be_v that_o feign_a commonwealth_n which_o be_v set_v up_o by_o the_o jew_n which_o for_o the_o matter_n i_o esteem_v to_o be_v against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o that_o tongue_n and_o for_o the_o manner_n this_o palpable_a vast_a difference_n be_v not_o only_o in_o three_o book_n by_o which_o notwitstanding_n we_o may_v perceive_v one_o and_o the_o same_o spirit_n do_v not_o frame_v and_o order_n all_o but_o there_o be_v above_o ten_o thousand_o example_n where_o neither_o in_o the_o general_a nor_o in_o this_o particular_a agreement_n be_v keep_v so_o that_o i_o utter_o disclaim_v it_o from_o be_v either_o natural_a moral_a political_a or_o juris_fw-la divini_fw-la and_o so_o i_o conclude_v the_o etymology_n or_o analogy_n finis_fw-la