by_o she_o at_o the_o earnest_a petition_n and_o request_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o scotland_n to_o the_o common_a good_a and_o welfare_a of_o both_o nation_n for_o when_o that_o realm_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o her_o reign_n become_v overburdened_n by_o the_o daily_a repair_n of_o the_o french_a force_n send_v thither_o to_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o queen_n regent_n and_o her_o partaker_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n the_o better_a sort_n of_o the_o scottish_a nobility_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o chateaule_n reault_n who_o attain_v that_o dignity_n of_o thâ—_n french_a king_n for_o yield_v up_o the_o governâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d the_o queen_n mother_n the_o lord_n james_n prior_n of_o saint_n androwe_v the_o earl_n of_o arraine_a arguile_n glencarne_n rothowse_n southerland_n monteith_n huntley_n catnesse_n erolle_n martial_n cassels_n eglenton_n montrosse_n the_o lord_n ruithen_a boide_a ogletree_n ayskin_n drommond_v hume_n rosse_n chrieghton_n levenstone_n â—â—mmerwell_o the_o master_n of_o lindesey_n and_o the_o master_n of_o maxwell_n do_v all_o join_n in_o request_n unto_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n that_o it_o will_v please_v her_o majesty_n to_o assist_v they_o against_o the_o injurious_a demeanour_n of_o the_o frenchman_n who_o seek_v not_o only_o to_o extirpate_v the_o profession_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o they_o have_v late_o embrace_v but_o also_o practise_v the_o utter_a abolishment_n and_o ruin_n of_o their_o ancient_a law_n and_o liberty_n their_o suit_n be_v the_o more_o willing_o yield_v unto_o because_o it_o be_v doubt_v that_o if_o the_o frenchman_n have_v once_o set_v good_a foothold_a in_o scotland_n somâ—_n trouble_n may_v have_v come_v thereof_o to_o this_o realm_n through_o the_o ambition_n of_o the_o queen_n uncle_n the_o guise_n who_o abuse_v their_o authority_n under_o francis_n the_o second_o the_o young_a king_n have_v all_o thing_n at_o their_o command_n in_o france_n the_o suspicion_n hereof_o do_v first_o arise_v when_o immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n mary_n the_o scottish_a mary_n pretend_v a_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n usurp_v the_o arm_n and_o stile_n of_o england_n hereupon_o in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o february_n the_o earl_n of_o arguile_n the_o prior_n of_o saint_n andrew_n the_o master_n of_o maxwell_n and_o the_o young_a lord_n of_o ledingtone_n the_o secretary_n meet_v the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n at_o berwick_n who_o be_v send_v thither_o for_o that_o purpose_n here_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o whatsoever_o stranger_n shall_v invade_v either_o england_n or_o scotland_n that_o then_o the_o one_o nation_n shall_v minister_v aid_n to_o the_o other_o that_o what_o scottishman_n shall_v serve_v her_o majesty_n in_o her_o own_o realm_n or_o what_o englishmen_n shall_v serve_v in_o scotland_n all_o shall_v receive_v pay_v only_o of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n that_o what_o booty_n or_o prey_n shall_v be_v get_v by_o the_o english_a serve_v in_o scotland_n the_o same_o shall_v become_v their_o own_o the_o town_n &_o castle_n except_v which_o shall_v forthwith_o be_v restore_v to_o who_o by_o right_n they_o do_v appertain_v for_o the_o better_a assurance_n hereof_o five_o young_a gentleman_n be_v short_o after_o send_v into_o england_n as_o pledge_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o scotland_n namely_o the_o lord_n claudie_n hamilton_n four_o son_n to_o the_o duke_n robert_n dowglas_n half_a brother_n to_o the_o lord_n james_n steward_n archibauld_n cambell_n lord_n of_o lowghennell_n george_n grayme_n second_o son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o monteith_n and_o james_n canningham_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o glencarne_n all_o these_o be_v to_o remain_v in_o england_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o scottish_a queen_n and_o of_o the_o french_a king_n her_o husband_n together_o and_o one_o year_n more_o next_o after_o his_o decease_n if_o it_o first_o happen_v while_o this_o business_n be_v in_o hand_n the_o frenchman_n be_v then_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o water_n of_o levin_n in_o fife_n make_v head_n to_o the_o scottish_a lord_n descry_v eight_o ship_n ready_a to_o arrive_v which_o at_o the_o first_o sight_n they_o take_v to_o be_v send_v out_o of_o france_n to_o their_o succour_n but_o when_o they_o perceive_v that_o they_o be_v english_a with_o all_o possible_a speed_n they_o post_v to_o leethe_v forthwith_o begin_v to_o fortify_v the_o town_n the_o englishman_n have_v cast_v ancre_fw-fr in_o the_o road_n there_o the_o queen_n regent_n send_v to_o master_n winter_n the_o vide-admiral_n to_o know_v for_o what_o cause_n he_o be_v come_v thither_o who_o dissemble_v with_o she_o for_o the_o present_a answer_v that_o have_v be_v at_o the_o sea_n to_o pursue_v certain_a pirate_n and_o not_o find_v they_o abroad_o hope_v to_o have_v hear_v of_o they_o there_o within_a few_o day_n after_o this_o the_o whole_a navy_n repair_v thither_o unto_o he_o wherewith_o become_v commander_n over_o the_o forth_o the_o frenchman_n be_v pen_v up_o both_o at_o leethe_o and_o in_o the_o island_n of_o juskeith_n so_o as_o no_o victual_n can_v be_v bring_v they_o by_o sea_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n next_o follow_v viz._n 1560._o the_o english_a army_n consist_v of_o two_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o six_o hundred_o footman_n over_o which_o the_o lord_n grace_n of_o wilton_n be_v general_n come_v to_o hadington_n within_o scotland_n be_v at_o the_o first_o salute_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o arraine_n the_o lord_n james_n prior_n the_o master_n of_o maxwell_n sir_n william_n kircawdie_a leard_n of_o graunge_a and_o diverse_a other_o of_o the_o scottish_a nobility_n attend_v with_o three_o hundred_o horse_n after_o mutual_a congratulation_n the_o scottish_a lord_n depart_v for_o that_o night_n the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o first_o of_o april_n the_o lord_n lieutenant_n accompany_v with_o sir_n james_n croft_n a_o assistant_n unto_o he_o in_o that_o charge_n the_o lord_n scroop_n lord_n martial_n sir_n george_n howard_n general_a over_o the_o man_n of_o arm_n and_o demie-lance_n with_o diverse_a captain_n ride_v to_o muskelbrugh_n church_n where_o the_o scottish_a duke_n after_o some_o stay_n entertain_v they_o be_v accompany_v with_o his_o son_n the_o earl_n of_o arraine_n the_o earl_n of_o arguile_n glencorne_n southerland_n montieth_n and_o rothes_n the_o prior_n of_o saint_n andrew_n the_o lord_n ruithuen_n the_o lord_n ogletree_n the_o lord_n boy_v the_o master_n of_o maxwell_n the_o leard_n of_o ormestone_n the_o master_n of_o lindsey_n the_o bishop_n of_o galloway_n the_o abbot_n of_o saint_n colmes-inch_n the_o abbot_n of_o culrose_n the_o leard_n of_o pettierowe_n cunningham-head_n grange_n and_o diverse_a other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o two_o hundred_o horse_n after_o many_o courteous_a embrace_n and_o kind_a salutation_n they_o spend_v two_o hour_n together_o in_o counsel_n than_o break_v up_o and_o part_v for_o that_o night_n the_o army_n lie_v still_o at_o preston_n from_o monday_n till_o saturday_n be_v the_o sixth_o of_o april_n to_o the_o end_n that_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n the_o scottish_a lord_n may_v make_v trial_n once_o again_o whether_o the_o queen_n regent_n who_o now_o for_o she_o more_o safety_n remain_v in_o edenbrugh_n castle_n will_v be_v draw_v to_o any_o reasonable_a condition_n of_o peace_n to_o which_o end_n they_o do_v write_v unto_o she_o in_o manner_n follow_v we_o have_v often_o heretofore_o earnest_o entreat_v you_o both_o by_o word_n and_o writing_n that_o it_o will_v please_v you_o to_o remove_v the_o french_a force_n which_o now_o for_o the_o term_n of_o one_o year_n more_o have_v many_o way_n intolerable_o oppress_v the_o poor_a and_o put_v the_o whole_a nation_n in_o fear_n of_o a_o most_o miserable_a bondage_n and_o thrawldome_o but_o when_o we_o perceive_v that_o these_o our_o just_a petition_n do_v prevail_v nothing_o with_o you_o we_o be_v then_o enforce_v by_o way_n of_o complaint_n to_o lay_v open_a our_o pitiful_a estate_n unto_o our_o next_o neighbour_n prince_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o with_o tear_n to_o crave_v aid_n of_o she_o to_o repulse_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n if_o otherwise_o it_o can_v be_v those_o stranger_n that_o seek_v to_o bring_v we_o under_o their_o subjection_n but_o although_o she_o be_v move_v with_o compassion_n over_o our_o calamity_n will_v undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o our_o cause_n notwithstanding_o to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v perform_v our_o duty_n towards_o the_o mother_n of_o our_o queen_n and_o as_o much_o as_o we_o may_v refrain_v from_o the_o effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n and_o then_o only_o to_o arm_v our_o self_n when_o otherwise_o we_o can_v obtain_v our_o right_n we_o hold_v it_o our_o part_n to_o beseech_v you_o again_o and_o again_o that_o forthwith_o you_o will_v command_v all_o the_o french_a force_n to_o depart_v hence_o for_o who_o more_o speedy_a passage_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n will_v not_o only_o grant_v they_o safe_a
for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o pretend_a superiority_n over_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n praeter_fw-la to_o use_v his_o own_o word_n veteres_fw-la fabulas_fw-la &_o recentes_fw-la iniurias_fw-la beside_o old_a farly_n &_o late_a injury_n i_o will_v not_o stand_v upon_o the_o testimony_n fetch_v from_o beyond_o the_o danish_a and_o some_o of_o the_o saxon_a king_n because_o happy_o they_o may_v seem_v not_o much_o to_o the_o purpose_n be_v without_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o last_o conqueror_n title_n under_o which_o the_o succeed_a king_n of_o england_n must_v make_v their_o claim_n but_o let_v we_o see_v what_o interest_n they_o can_v derive_v from_o and_o under_o he_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o all_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n from_o the_o conquest_n till_o that_o time_n have_v do_v homage_n one_o after_o other_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n but_o not_o for_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n say_v they_o for_o what_o then_o forsooth_o for_o those_o land_n and_o signory_n which_o they_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n with_o in_o england_n i_o will_v then_o glad_o know_v when_o in_o the_o sixth_o year_n or_o thereabout_a of_o the_o conqueror_n reign_n upon_o the_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n between_o he_o and_o king_n malcolme_n of_o scotland_n for_o the_o avoid_v of_o further_a controversy_n in_o time_n to_o come_v the_o two_o kingdom_n be_v sever_v and_o divide_v by_o mark_n and_o bound_n in_o so_o memorable_a manner_n as_o be_v before_o declare_v what_o land_n and_o possession_n do_v king_n malcolme_n then_o hold_v pertain_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n cumberland_n say_v buchanane_n that_o part_n of_o northumberland_n say_v a_o other_o that_o lie_v between_o the_o river_n of_o tweed_n cumberland_n and_o staenmore_n well_o but_o whatsoever_o they_o be_v be_v they_o not_o include_v and_o contain_v within_o those_o limit_n and_o bound_n then_o erect_v if_o not_o to_o what_o purpose_n serve_v that_o notorious_a division_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n either_o than_o have_v the_o sootish_a writer_n err_v in_o the_o approbation_n of_o that_o most_o solemn_a partition_n or_o else_o must_v king_n malcome_n then_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o conqueror_n for_o his_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n which_o be_v grant_v then_o let_v it_o be_v show_v how_o and_o when_o his_o heir_n after_o he_o be_v discharge_v of_o that_o service_n again_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o in_o the_o say_v sixth_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o conqueror_n michael_n the_o elect_a bishop_n of_o glascoe_n receive_v consecration_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o thomas_n then_o the_o atchbishop_n of_o york_n as_o of_o the_o primate_n of_o scotland_n bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o that_o sea_n tothade_v the_o bishop_n of_o saint_n androwe_n do_v the_o like_a at_o the_o commandment_n of_o malcome_n the_o three_o king_n of_o scotland_n if_o then_o a_o bishop_n of_o england_n have_v right_a to_o this_o supremacy_n over_o the_o clergy_n of_o scotland_n why_o shall_v then_o the_o like_a pre-eminence_n be_v deny_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o that_o time_n over_o the_o secular_a state_n of_o the_o same_o kingdom_n further_n what_o move_v king_n william_n of_o scotland_n together_o with_o earl_n david_n his_o brother_n and_o the_o scotish_n lord_n then_o present_a both_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a to_o acknowledge_v and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o forsooth_o because_o his_o subject_n love_v he_o so_o well_o that_o for_o his_o redemption_n they_o will_v have_v yield_v to_o any_o condition_n whatsoever_o as_o though_o king_n henry_n be_v so_o unreasonable_a that_o contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o all_o nation_n he_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o any_o other_o submission_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o scotland_n that_o become_v his_o vassal_n when_o be_v it_o ever_o hear_v before_o that_o king_n have_v so_o deal_v one_o with_o another_o as_o though_o a_o usual_a ransom_n yea_o a_o very_a small_a sum_n see_v he_o be_v take_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o little_a blood_n or_o none_o at_o all_o will_v have_v be_v refuse_v for_o his_o liberty_n i_o doubt_v much_o whether_o the_o lord_n of_o scotland_n will_v ever_o have_v yield_v to_o a_o exact_v subjection_n for_o the_o love_n only_o of_o their_o king_n especial_o have_v then_o among_o they_o the_o lord_n david_n a_o man_n of_o so_o worthy_a part_n as_o he_o be_v no_o way_n inferior_a to_o his_o brother_n last_o what_o move_v king_n alexander_n the_o three_o and_o his_o lord_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o like_a allegiance_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o the_o two_o kingdom_n be_v separate_v in_o manner_n as_o at_o the_o agreement_n between_o the_o conqueror_n and_o malcolm_n cammoir_n therefore_o these_o be_v frivolous_a shift_n because_o they_o will_v not_o seem_v altogether_o mute_a in_o a_o matter_n so_o much_o import_v as_o they_o take_v it_o the_o glory_n of_o their_o nation_n but_o howsoever_o some_o other_o among_o they_o have_v be_v overcome_v with_o over_o vehement_a a_o affection_n towards_o their_o native_a country_n whereby_o many_o time_n they_o have_v suppress_v the_o truth_n when_o it_o sound_v somewhat_o too_o harsh_a for_o their_o hear_n yet_o i_o can_v but_o marvel_v at_o buchanan_n a_o man_n well_o learned_a and_o judicious_a how_o he_o can_v be_v draw_v into_o so_o perverse_a a_o conceit_n of_o king_n edward_n demeanour_n in_o this_o action_n where-unto_a it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o return_v hope_v a_o time_n will_v come_v when_o as_o this_o difference_n shall_v not_o be_v offensive_a any_o more_o the_o king_n of_o england_n about_o easter_n next_o according_a to_o his_o appointment_n repair_v inâ—o_o the_o north-part_n and_o be_v come_v to_o norham_n he_o cause_v all_o the_o prelate_n and_o baron_n of_o scotland_n to_o be_v call_v before_o he_o to_o who_o he_o declare_v his_o readiness_n to_o under-take_v the_o decide_n of_o this_o great_a controversy_n concern_v a_o title_n to_o a_o kingdom_n that_o in_o require_v his_o assistance_n and_o make_v offer_n to_o stand_v to_o his_o final_a sentence_n therein_o they_o have_v do_v no_o more_o then_o by_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o allegiance_n they_o be_v bind_v unto_o whereof_o if_o any_o among_o they_o doubt_v they_o may_v be_v thorough_o satisfy_v by_o take_v a_o view_n of_o such_o record_n and_o observation_n as_o he_o cause_v faithful_o to_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o best_a historiographer_n of_o both_o nation_n which_o then_o be_v open_o read_v among_o they_o which_o be_v so_o fresh_a in_o memory_n no_o man_n make_v further_o question_v thereof_o whereupon_o king_n edâ—ard_n be_v acknowledge_v superior_a lord_n of_o scotland_n of_o all_o the_o competitor_n and_o a_o writing_n be_v draw_v subscribe_v and_o confirm_v with_o their_o hand_n and_o feale_n testify_v this_o their_o voluntary_a recognition_n in_o these_o word_n at_fw-fr toux_fw-fr iceulx_fw-fr qui_fw-fr ceste_fw-fr present_n lettre_fw-fr verrunt_fw-la ou_fw-fr orrunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o all_o they_o that_o this_o present_a writing_n shall_v see_v or_o hear_v florence_n earl_n of_o holland_n robert_n le_fw-fr bruce_n lord_n of_o awandale_n john_n cumine_fw-la lord_n of_o badenowe_n patrick_n de_fw-fr dunbarre_n earl_n of_o march_n john_n de_fw-fr balliol_n lord_n of_o galloway_n john_n hastings_n lord_n of_o abergevennie_n john_n the_o vescie_a instead_o of_o his_o father_n nicholas_n the_o sules_a and_o walter_n rosse_n send_v greeting_n in_o our_o lord_n whereas_o all_o we_o pretend_v to_o have_v right_a to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o intend_v to_o declare_v challenge_n and_o prove_v the_o fame_n before_o he_o that_o have_v the_o best_a authority_n jurisdiction_n and_o reason_n to_o examine_v our_o right_n and_o that_o the_o noble_a prince_n the_o lord_n edward_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n by_o good_a and_o sufficient_a reason_n have_v inform_v we_o that_o the_o superior_a domination_n of_o scotland_n belong_v to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o knowledge_n hear_v examine_v and_o defyne_a of_o our_o right_n we_o of_o our_o free-wille_n without_o all_o violence_n and_o constraint_n do_v will_n consent_n and_o grant_v to_o receive_v our_o right_n before_o he_o as_o the_o superior_a lord_n of_o our_o land_n we_o will_v also_o and_o promise_v that_o we_o shall_v have_v and_o hold_v his_o deed_n for_o firm_a and_o stable_a and_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o kingdom_n unto_o who_o before_o he_o best_o right_o shall_v give_v the_o same_o in_o witness_v whereof_o we_o have_v to_o these_o letter_n put_v our_o seal_n yeven_v at_o norham_n the_o tuesday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o year_n 1291._o for_o the_o more_o strong_a ratification_n hereof_o the_o king_n further_o demand_v full_a possession_n and_o seizure_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o
whole_a country_n of_o mers_n and_o tividale_n unto_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n whereunto_o they_o bind_v themselves_o by_o several_a oath_n the_o lord_n governer_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o queen_n mother_n make_v semblance_n also_o by_o message_n to_o be_v willing_a to_o have_v come_v to_o a_o treaty_n with_o the_o english_a lord_n but_o whatsoever_o their_o meaning_n be_v all_o their_o fair_a show_n turn_v to_o nothing_o and_o true_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o man_n it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v admire_v consider_v the_o great_a good_a that_o be_v hope_v may_v have_v follow_v thereof_o to_o both_o nation_n what_o shall_v move_v the_o scottish_a nobility_n to_o be_v so_o much_o bend_v against_o this_o marriage_n especial_o now_o that_o the_o cardinal_n be_v dead_a who_o overruled_n the_o rest_n while_o he_o live_v but_o he_o that_o see_v the_o state_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o time_n at_o one_o instant_a know_v what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v admit_v in_o every_o season_n and_o dispose_v of_o the_o success_n of_o all_o that_o man_n purpose_v to_o the_o best_a advantage_n of_o such_o as_o serve_v he_o for_o if_o this_o marriage_n so_o much_o desire_v and_o enforce_v have_v then_o take_v place_n who_o know_v into_o what_o estate_n both_o this_o and_o that_o realm_n also_o shall_v have_v be_v thereby_o bring_v after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o young_a queen_n have_v together_o with_o her_o title_n so_o many_o great_a friend_n both_o in_o france_n and_o scotland_n and_o happy_o here_o also_o in_o england_n that_o will_v have_v take_v her_o part_n in_o that_o quarrel_n while_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n be_v thus_o occupy_v on_o the_o east_n part_n of_o scotland_n the_o earl_n of_o lennox_n and_o the_o lord_n wharton_n warden_n of_o the_o west_n march_v at_o his_o appointment_n enter_v into_o scotland_n one_o that_o side_n also_o this_o army_n consist_v of_o some_o eight_o hundred_o horse_n and_o five_o thousand_o footman_n first_o the_o castle_n of_o milk_n a_o fortress_n of_o good_a strength_n be_v surrender_v pass_v from_o thence_o further_o into_o the_o country_n they_o overthrow_v the_o church_n &_o steeple_n at_o annand_n fortify_v by_o the_o scot_n and_o then_o set_v the_o town_n on_o fire_n here-with_a that_o country_n be_v so_o affright_v that_o on_o the_o next_o day_n all_o the_o kilpatrickes_n the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o leâ—rds_n of_o kirke-michell_a apple-garâ—â—â—_a â—â—sâ—â—â—â—â—râ—e_n â—â—â—â—endes_fw-mi nubie_n and_o the_o irâ—â—â—â—â—ngs_n the_o bell_n the_o rigge_n the_o murreâ—s_n and_o all_o the_o â—laâ—nes_n and_o sur-name_n of_o the_o neiâ—â—â—â—_n pâ—â—â—_n of_o annandâ—le_n come_v in_o and_o receive_v a_o oâ—â—_n of_o obedience_n as_o subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n give_v pledge_n for_o their_o assure_a loyalty_n they_o that_o refuse_v to_o follow_v their_o example_n have_v their_o house_n spoil_v and_o burn_v their_o good_n &_o cattle_n carry_v away_o by_o the_o english_a horseman_n who_o be_v send_v abroad_o into_o the_o country_n for_o that_o purpose_n thus_o be_v that_o nation_n pitiful_o afflict_v for_o their_o obstinacy_n which_o undoubted_o proceed_v from_o their_o blind_a zeal_n to_o popery_n which_o they_o see_v be_v then_o decline_v a_o pace_n in_o england_n fear_v that_o by_o this_o marriage_n the_o same_o effect_n will_v â—â—â—es_v fâ—llowed_v thereof_o among_o themselves_o thus_o much_o be_v signify_v by_o a_o emblem_n bear_v at_o the_o last_o battle_n in_o the_o banner_n of_o the_o scottish_a prelate_n which_o be_v a_o woman_n paint_v with_o her_o hair_n about_o her_o shoulder_n kneel_v before_o a_o crucifix_n with_o this_o word_n write_v in_o golden_a letter_n afflict_v sponsae_fw-la ne_fw-la obliâ—iscaris_fw-la the_o lord_n wharton_n with_o his_o company_n be_v return_v with_o their_o prisoner_n and_o spoil_n to_o â—oxbrugh_v receive_v there_o of_o â—he_n duke_n many_o thanks_n and_o so_o be_v dismiss_v the_o duke_n also_o have_v first_o take_v order_n for_o â—ll_a thing_n needful_a for_o those_o gâ—â—â—sones_n hâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d behind_o he_o in_o scotland_n and_o commit_v the_o lieutenancy_n over_o the_o border_n 〈◊〉_d the_o lord_n grace_n on_o michelmasse_n day_n dissolve_v his_o army_n and_o return_v into_o england_n in_o this_o journey_n be_v make_v knight_n by_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n these_o who_o name_n follow_v sir_n andrew_n dudley_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n sir_n ralph_n sadler_n of_o who_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o sir_n francis_n brian_n and_o sir_n ralph_n vane_n be_v make_v banneretes_n which_o be_v a_o degree_n above_o a_o knight_n bachelor_n be_v always_o such_o before_o the_o lord_n grace_n of_o wilton_n the_o lord_n edward_n seymer_n lord_n thomas_n howard_n lord_n wâ—ldike_n of_o cleveland_n sir_n thomas_n dacres_n sir_n edward_n hastings_n sir_n thomas_n bridges_n sir_n john_n thin_a sir_n miles_n partridge_n sir_n john_n conway_n sir_n gyles_n poole_n sir_n ralph_n bagnell_n sir_n oliver_n laurence_n sir_n henry_n gate_n sir_n thomas_n chaloner_n sir_n thomas_n nevil_n sir_n james_n wilford_n sir_n ralph_n coppinger_n sir_n thomas_n wentworth_n sir_n john_n meruin_n sir_n nicholas_n strange_a sir_n charles_n sturton_n sir_n francis_n saluin_n sir_n hugh_n ayscu_n of_o comberland_n sir_n richard_n towneley_n sir_n marmaduke_n constable_n sir_n george_n audley_n sir_n john_n holcroft_n sir_n john_n southworthe_n sir_n thomas_n danby_n sir_n john_n talbote_n sir_n â—â—â—â—â—is_fw-la flâ—â—â—â—â—g_n 〈◊〉_d john_n gresâ—â—â—â—_n sir_n william_n â—â—â—with_o sir_n john_n â—â—â—â—es_v sir_n gâ—â—â—ge_a plague_n â—ir_n william_n francis_n sâ—r_v francis_n knowles_n sir_n william_n thorowgood_n sir_n george_n howard_n sir_n andrew_n corbet_n sir_n henry_n hussie_n sir_n anthony_n sterley_n sir_n walter_n benham_n sir_n roland_n clarke_n sir_n john_n horsley_n sir_n john_n foster_n sir_n christopher_n dir_v sir_n peter_n negro_n sir_n alonso_n deville_n sir_n james_n granado_n these_o 3._o stranger_n sir_n robert_n brandle_v sir_n richard_n verney_n sir_n arthure_n manering_n sir_n john_n bertiville_a in_o december_n follow_v the_o earl_n of_o lennox_n be_v incorage_v thereunto_o by_o such_o as_o in_o show_n seem_v to_o favour_v he_o repair_v into_o scotland_n and_o come_v to_o diafragma_n he_o there_o attend_v certain_a fâ—â—â—es_n out_o of_o those_o part_n which_o the_o earl_n of_o angus_n and_o his_o old_a acquaintance_n the_o earl_n of_o glencorne_n have_v promise_v before_o to_o send_v unto_o he_o but_o at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n appoint_v of_o two_o thousand_o horseman_n beside_o footman_n which_o he_o expect_v he_o be_v bare_o furnish_v of_o three_o hundred_o and_o such_o as_o live_v only_o upon_o robery_n and_o spoil_n this_o manner_n of_o deal_v but_o especialâ—â—_n the_o inconstancy_n of_o john_n maxwâ—ll_n make_v the_o earl_n not_o without_o cause_n very_o iolious_a over_o 〈◊〉_d wherefore_o that_o he_o may_v with_o the_o like_a â—â—â—ning_n deceive_v they_o whâ—_n will_v haâ—e_v deceive_v he_o keep_v still_o in_o his_o company_n the_o earl_n of_o glencorne_n john_n maxwell_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o principal_a scot_n who_o labour_v his_o revolt_n to_o their_o faction_n he_o secret_o give_v order_n that_o six_o hundred_o horseman_n some-part_n english_a and_o some-part_n scottish_a shall_v at_o midnight_n set_v forward_o towards_o drwm-lamrige_a be_v come_v thither_o some_o four_o hundred_o of_o they_o begin_v in_o disorder_a manner_n to_o forrey_v the_o country_n of_o purpose_n thereby_o to_o provoke_v james_n dowglas_n the_o lord_n of_o that_o castle_n to_o come_v forth_o and_o so_o to_o entrap_v he_o but_o he_o doubt_v the_o worst_a keep_v in_o till_o daylight_n then_o see_v the_o coast_n clear_a with_o some_o seven_o hundred_o horse_n he_o follow_v after_o they_o with_o speed_n hope_v not_o only_a to_o over_o throw_v they_o but_o also_o to_o take_v the_o earl_n of_o lennox_n at_o dunfrees_n have_v with_o his_o haste_n enter_v the_o river_n of_o nith_n hard_o at_o the_o englishman_n heel_n master_n henry_n wharton_n second_v son_n to_o the_o lord_n wharton_n captain_n over_o that_o company_n perceive_v the_o behaviour_n of_o the_o dowglas_n turn_v upon_o he_o with_o some_o score_n horseman_n for_o the_o scot_n their_o fellow_n be_v late_o before_o depart_v home-ward_n with_o their_o booty_n and_o what_o through_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o enemy_n passage_n he_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n douglas_n escape_v very_o narowlie_o two_o gentle_a man_n of_o his_o surname_n of_o especial_a account_n with_o he_o be_v slay_v every_o man_n have_v his_o prisoner_n among_o who_o diverse_a be_v of_o good_a regard_n â—â—â—se_v they_o carry_v with_o they_o to_o dunfrees_n this_o overthrowâ—_n put_v they_o of_o gallowaie_o into_o such_o fear_n that_o they_o do_v whole_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o governor_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v besiege_v broughty-cragge_n with_o some_o eight_o thousand_o
effect_v be_v much_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o the_o eternal_a god_n in_o his_o wisdom_n reserve_v this_o notable_a work_n to_o a_o more_o fit_a season_n for_o the_o good_a especial_o of_o his_o church_n have_v now_o not_o only_o unite_v we_o under_o the_o external_a and_o civil_a government_n of_o a_o terrestrial_a monarchy_n but_o also_o in_o a_o sincere_a obedience_n and_o right_a service_n of_o himself_o under_o the_o spiritual_a reign_n of_o his_o eternal_a son_n our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n the_o almighty_a monarch_n over_o heaven_n and_o earth_n what_o nation_n now_o in_o the_o whole_a world_n have_v general_o entertain_v and_o submit_v itself_o to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o write_a word_n deliver_v of_o more_o ancient_a time_n by_o the_o prophet_n of_o god_n and_o lasty_a by_o the_o son_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o his_o apostle_n but_o this_o our_o happy_a island_n these_o holy_a book_n we_o receive_v for_o the_o only_a infallible_a oracle_n of_o god_n what_o be_v more_o concern_v our_o salvation_n we_o reject_v as_o superstitious_a and_o derogatory_n to_o the_o everlasting_a word_n of_o god_n what_o be_v less_o we_o hold_v over_o weak_a and_o imperfect_a let_v pope_n and_o potentate_n the_o whole_a power_n of_o antichrist_n do_v their_o worst_a the_o lord_n by_o this_o union_n have_v now_o establish_v that_o peace_n to_o his_o church_n within_o this_o island_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o sanctuary_n to_o all_o the_o true_a professor_n of_o his_o name_n even_o i_o doubt_v not_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n to_o who_o therefore_o be_v give_v all_o honour_n and_o praise_n for_o ever_o and_o ever_o and_o let_v all_o true_a subject_n to_o king_n james_n our_o dread_a sovereign_n say_v thereto_a amen_n cotham_n in_o lincolnshiere_n 24._o martii_fw-la 1606._o thy_o love_a friend_n edward_n ayscu_n a_o brief_a declaration_n who_o be_v first_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n and_o what_o several_a nation_n have_v sithence_o settle_v themselves_o therein_o one_o after_o another_o to_o let_v pass_v the_o fable_n of_o dioclesian_n his_o daughter_n and_o of_o their_o successor_n the_o trojan_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o i_o know_v not_o what_o brute_n coin_a in_o some_o munkish_a mint_n about_o four_o hundred_o year_n ago_o and_o general_o receive_v for_o currant_n payment_n during_o the_o time_n wherein_o ignorance_n prevail_v over_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n like_v unto_o the_o palpable_a darkness_n of_o egypt_n i_o will_v begin_v this_o my_o history_n of_o our_o famous_a island_n of_o britain_n with_o a_o short_a declaration_n of_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o same_o ground_v upon_o such_o proof_n as_o by_o probable_a conjecture_n out_o of_o the_o best_a and_o most_o ancient_a author_n shall_v seem_v to_o come_v near_o to_o the_o truth_n moses_n express_o testify_v that_o the_o posterity_n of_o â—apheth_v the_o first_o son_n of_o noah_n inhabit_v the_o further_a part_n of_o europe_n ab_n his_o separate_a sunt_fw-la postea_fw-la regiones_fw-la gentium_fw-la etc._n etc._n genes_n 10._o these_o man_n speak_v of_o the_o son_n of_o japheth_n divide_v among_o they_o the_o country_n of_o the_o gentile_n which_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o jew_n by_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n towards_o the_o north_n as_o the_o prophet_n ezechiel_n expound_v these_o word_n chap._n 38._o gomerum_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la agminibus_fw-la suis_fw-la domum_fw-la togarmi_fw-fr ad_fw-la latera_fw-la aquilonis_fw-la &c_n &c_n gomere_n and_o all_o his_o band_n and_o the_o house_n of_o togarmah_n of_o the_o north_n part_n etc._n etc._n and_o again_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n postquam_fw-la veniens_fw-la è_fw-la loco_fw-la svo_fw-la à _fw-la lateribus_fw-la aquilonis_fw-la tu_fw-la &_o populi_fw-la tui_fw-la tecum_fw-la that_o be_v come_v afterward_o speak_v of_o gomer_n from_o his_o abide_a place_n out_o of_o the_o north_n coast_n thou_o and_o thy_o people_n with_o thou_o thus_o than_o we_o may_v assure_v ourselves_o that_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o europe_n take_v their_o beginning_n from_o the_o posterity_n of_o japheph_n but_o now_o if_o it_o be_v demand_v what_o people_n of_o his_o progeny_n first_o settle_v themselves_o in_o this_o island_n i_o answer_v brief_o even_o they_o which_o inhabit_v that_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n that_o border_v near_a upon_o our_o coast_n where_o the_o distance_n be_v no_o great_a than_o that_o it_o may_v be_v discover_v by_o the_o eye_n for_o as_o water_v be_v slow_o pour_v upon_o a_o even_a and_o round_a table_n will_v natural_o from_o the_o centre_n spread_v itself_o equal_o on_o every_o way_n not_o leave_v any_o part_n untouched_a until_o by_o little_a and_o little_a the_o whole_a be_v cover_v therewith_o even_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o propagation_n of_o mankind_n for_o as_o people_n increase_v they_o disperse_v themselves_o towards_o all_o the_o quarter_n of_o heaven_n on_o every_o side_n where_o they_o may_v have_v free_a passage_n wherein_o the_o providence_n of_o the_o almighty_a creator_n be_v worthy_a due_a observation_n have_v in_o such_o sort_n dispose_v and_o fashion_v the_o globe_n be_v divide_v and_o separate_v into_o land_n and_o sea_n as_o that_o no_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v further_o distance_v from_o some_o other_o but_o may_v be_v discover_v by_o interview_n but_o now_o it_o may_v be_v demand_v how_o the_o people_n be_v call_v that_o first_o transport_v themselves_o hither_o here-unto_a josephus_n and_o zonoras_n make_v answer_v qui_fw-la nunc_fw-la sunt_fw-la galli_n gomari_fw-la gomeraei_n &_o gomeritae_n a_o gomero_n vocabantur_fw-la the_o people_n now_o call_v gaul_n say_v they_o be_v before_o that_o name_v gomiry_n or_o gomerite_n of_o gomer_n these_o be_v afterward_o by_o the_o latin_v call_v cimbri_n for_o cicero_n call_v those_o barbarian_n who_o marius_n repulse_v gaules_o who_o all_o historiographer_n have_v since_o call_v cimbri_n in_o like_a manner_n appian_n witness_v that_o they_o who_o under_o the_o lead_n of_o brennus_n attempt_v the_o spoil_n of_o the_o temple_n at_o delphos_n in_o greece_n who_o all_o writer_n with_o one_o consent_n hold_v to_o be_v the_o gaul_n be_v call_v cimbri_n also_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o prophet_n ezechiell_n in_o the_o place_n of_o scripture_n before_o cite_v that_o the_o cimbrian_o be_v the_o offspring_n of_o gomer_n and_o so_o consequent_o gaul_n for_o their_o habitation_n agree_v with_o the_o word_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v situate_v beyond_o thrace_n about_o the_o lake_n meotides_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o cimbrian_a strait_n and_o the_o city_n adjoin_v both_o which_o take_v their_o name_n of_o their_o inhabitant_n the_o cimbrian_o whence_o be_v drive_v by_o the_o scythian_n towards_o the_o west_n as_o herodotus_n witness_v pass_v through_o the_o country_n of_o russia_n lituania_n livonia_n and_o borussia_n they_o attain_v at_o length_n unto_o the_o german_a ocean_n whereupon_o that_o part_n of_o denmark_n take_v likewise_o the_o name_n of_o cimbrica_n chersonesus_n and_o afterward_o enlarge_n their_o dominion_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o rheene_n they_o settle_v themselves_o alongst_o the_o coast_n over-against_o we_o from_o whence_o they_o pass_v by_o a_o short_a cut_n over_o into_o this_o island_n and_o here_o unto_o also_o caesar_n and_o tacitus_n agree_v both_o affirm_v that_o the_o britain_n be_v take_v beginning_n from_o their_o next_o neighbour_n the_o gaul_n beda_n a_o ancient_a writer_n affirm_v as_o much_o in_o these_o word_n in_o primis_fw-la haec_fw-la insula_fw-la britones_n solum_fw-la a_fw-la quibus_fw-la nomen_fw-la accepit_fw-la incolas_fw-la habuit_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la tractu_fw-la armorâ—â—ano_fw-la ut_fw-la fertur_fw-la britanniam_fw-la advecti_fw-la australes_fw-la sibi_fw-la part_n illius_fw-la vendicarunt_fw-la this_o island_n say_v bede_n be_v first_o inhabit_v by_o the_o britain_n of_o who_o it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o britain_n who_o be_v transport_v hither_o from_o the_o coast_n armorick_n whereby_o he_o mean_v the_o coast_n of_o france_n do_v challenge_v unto_o themselves_o the_o south-part_n thereof_o thus_o we_o see_v in_o what_o manner_n the_o posterity_n of_o gomer_n the_o gaul_n our_o next_o neighbour_n first_o enter_v and_o possess_v this_o island_n be_v the_o uttermost_a confine_n of_o europe_n and_o herein_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n be_v also_o to_o be_v observe_v who_o by_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o name_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n foreshow_v his_o purpose_n therein_o for_o gomer_n in_o the_o holy_a tongue_n be_v by_o translation_n into_o latin_a finiens_fw-la that_o be_v termine_v and_o end_v as_o melancton_n note_v it_o may_v be_v further_o demand_v what_o affinity_n in_o pronunciation_n and_o sound_n have_v these_o word_n gomerite_n or_o gomeries_n with_o the_o british_a language_n i_o answer_v not_o a_o little_a for_o the_o welshman_n at_o this_o day_n who_o be_v the_o remnant_n of_o the_o british_a blood_n call_v themselves_o kumerie_n or_o kumeroe_n the_o woman_n kumerue_v which_o differ_v very_o little_a
be_v surrender_v upon_o the_o like_a condition_n the_o castle_n of_o strivel_a at_o the_o king_n approach_v be_v leave_v desolate_a and_o have_v the_o gate_n set_v wide_o open_a offer_v itself_o unto_o his_o entrance_n king_n edward_n follow_v his_o good_a fortune_n pass_v from_o hence_o over_o the_o forth_o and_o about_o midsummer_n come_v to_o the_o town_n s_o john_n while_o he_o remain_v there_o king_n john_n now_o despair_v to_o recover_v by_o force_n his_o manifold_a loss_n seek_v by_o entreaty_n to_o be_v reconcile_v and_o receive_v into_o grace_n which_o at_o length_n be_v grant_v so_o as_o king_n john_n and_o his_o nobility_n acknowledge_v their_o error_n resign_v the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n edward_n in_o manner_n follow_v jehan_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr grace_n de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr etc._n etc._n john_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o scotland_n to_o all_o those_o that_o these_o present_a letter_n shall_v see_v or_o hear_v send_v greeting_n because_o that_o we_o through_o evil_a counsel_n and_o our_o own_o simplicity_n have_v grievous_o offend_v our_o sovereign_a lord_n edward_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n lord_n of_o ireland_n and_o duke_n of_o aquitaine_n in_o many_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o that_o whereas_o we_o be_v and_o abide_v under_o his_o faith_n and_o homage_n have_v bind_v ourselves_o unto_o the_o king_n of_o france_n which_o then_o be_v his_o enemy_n &_o yet_o be_v procure_v a_o marriage_n with_o the_o daughter_n of_o his_o brother_n charles_n de_fw-fr valois_fw-fr and_o that_o we_o may_v vex_v our_o say_a lord_n and_o aid_v the_o king_n of_o france_n withal_o our_o power_n by_o war_n and_o other_o mean_n we_o have_v at_o length_n by_o advice_n of_o perverse_a counsel_n defy_v our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o have_v put_v ourselves_o out_o of_o his_o allegiance_n and_o homage_n and_o send_v our_o people_n into_o england_n to_o burn_v house_n to_o take_v spoil_n to_o commit_v murder_n with_o many_o other_o damage_n and_o also_o in_o fortify_v the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n which_o be_v of_o his_o fee_n put_v arm_v man_n into_o town_n castell_n and_o other_o place_n to_o keep_v the_o land_n against_o he_o &_o defraud_v he_o of_o his_o fee._n for_o the_o which_o transgression_n our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n enter_v into_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n with_o his_o power_n have_v conquer_v and_o take_v the_o same_o notwithstanding_o all_o that_o we_o can_v do_v against_o he_o as_o by_o right_n he_o may_v do_v and_o as_o appertain_v to_o a_o lord_n over_o his_o fee_n because_o that_o we_o do_v render_v unto_o he_o our_o homage_n and_o yet_o nevertheless_o make_v the_o foresay_a rebellion_n we_o therefore_o it_o be_v yet_o in_o our_o power_n &_o freewill_a do_v surrender_v unto_o he_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n and_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o same_o with_o the_o homage_v in_o witness_v whereof_o we_o have_v cause_v these_o our_o letter_n patente_n to_o be_v draw_v give_v at_o brechin_n the_o ten_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n seal_v with_o the_o common_a seal_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n this_o do_v king_n edward_n have_v receive_v the_o son_n of_o balliol_n in_o pledge_n of_o his_o father_n fidelity_n pass_v on_o further_o to_o see_v the_o mountain_n country_n the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n ever_o keep_v a_o day_n iornay_n before_o he_o after_o he_o have_v pass_v through_o the_o land_n of_o murrey_n and_o be_v come_v to_o elghin_n perceive_v all_o the_o country_n quiet_a he_o return_v to_o berwicke_n whether_o he_o summon_v all_o the_o nobleman_n of_o scotland_n of_o who_o he_o receive_v their_o several_a homage_v confirm_v the_o same_o under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n in_o form_n follow_v atouz_n ceux_fw-fr qui_fw-fr cestes_fw-la lettre_n verrent_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o all_o those_o that_o these_o present_a letter_n shall_v see_v or_o hear_v we_o john_n cumin_n of_o badenaw_n etc._n etc._n do_v hereby_o vow_v and_o promise_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n upon_o pain_n of_o body_n and_o good_n and_o of_o all_o that_o we_o have_v that_o we_o shall_v serve_v the_o most_o noble_a prince_n and_o our_o dear_a lord_n edward_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n well_o and_o true_o against_o all_o man_n which_o may_v live_v and_o die_v at_o all_o time_n when_o we_o shall_v be_v require_v or_o warn_v by_o our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n of_o england_n or_o his_o heir_n and_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o know_v of_o any_o hurt_n to_o be_v do_v unto_o they_o but_o the_o same_o we_o shall_v let_v and_o impeach_v with_o all_o our_o power_n and_o give_v they_o warning_n thereof_o and_o these_o thing_n to_o hold_v and_o keep_v we_o bound_v we_o our_o heir_n &_o all_o our_o good_n and_o further_o do_v receive_v a_o oath_n thereof_o upon_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n and_o after_o all_o we_o and_o every_o one_o of_o we_o have_v do_v homage_n unto_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o these_o word_n i_o become_v your_o liege_n man_n of_o life_n member_n &_o earthly_a honour_n against_o all_o man_n which_o may_v live_v and_o die_v and_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n receive_v this_o homage_n under_o this_o form_n of_o word_n we_o receive_v it_o for_o the_o land_n of_o the_o which_o you_o be_v now_o seize_v the_o right_a of_o we_o or_o other_o save_v &_o except_v the_o land_n which_o john_n balliol_n sometime_o king_n of_o scotland_n grant_v unto_o we_o after_o that_o we_o do_v deliver_v unto_o he_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n if_o happy_o he_o have_v give_v unto_o you_o any_o of_o those_o land_n moreover_o all_o we_o and_o every_o one_o of_o we_o by_o himself_o have_v do_v fealty_n to_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n in_o these_o word_n i_o as_o a_o faithful_a and_o liege_n man_n shall_v keep_v faith_n and_o loyalty_n unto_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n of_o life_n member_n and_o earthly_a honour_n against_o all_o man_n which_o may_v live_v and_o die_v and_o shall_v never_o for_o any_o person_n bear_v armour_n or_o shall_v be_v of_o counsel_n or_o aid_v any_o person_n against_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n in_o any_o case_n that_o may_v chance_v but_o shall_v faithful_o acknowledge_v and_o do_v the_o service_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o tenement_n i_o claim_v to_o hold_v of_o he_o as_o god_n i_o help_v in_o witness_v whereof_o these_o letter_n patent_n be_v make_v and_o sign_v with_o our_o seal_n give_v at_o work_n the_o 24._o of_o march_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n of_o england_n five_o and_o twenty_o king_n edward_n have_v appoint_v john_n warren_n earl_n of_o surrey_n warden_n of_o scotland_n hugh_n cressingham_n treasurer_n and_o william_n drusbie_n chief_a justice_n and_o send_v a_o convenient_a company_n to_o attend_v and_o safe_a conduct_n john_n balliol_n and_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a lord_n of_o that_o realm_n into_o england_n he_o follow_v soon_o after_o himself_o balliol_n have_v liberty_n to_o take_v recreation_n within_o the_o circuit_n of_o twenty_o mile_n about_o london_n the_o rest_n be_v charge_v on_o pain_n of_o death_n not_o to_o pass_v out_o of_o england_n till_o the_o king_n have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o his_o war_n with_o france_n which_o now_o he_o be_v to_o undertake_v and_o to_o that_o end_n after_o his_o return_n home_o about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o summer_n have_v prepare_v all_o thing_n fit_a for_o that_o journey_n he_o pass_v over_o into_o flanders_n where_o he_o remain_v until_o the_o next_o spring_n and_o then_o return_v back_o again_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o rebellion_n already_o begin_v in_o scotland_n a_o little_a before_o his_o go_v over_o and_o now_o by_o his_o absence_n be_v grow_v more_o dangerous_a than_o it_o be_v at_o the_o first_o think_v it_o can_v prove_v the_o chief_a captain_n hereof_o be_v one_o wallais_n a_o scotishman_n who_o mean_a estate_n have_v well_o near_o wear_v out_o the_o memory_n of_o his_o ancestry_n yet_o nevertheless_o show_v himself_o even_o in_o his_o great_a penury_n of_o courage_n not_o incident_a to_o a_o vulgar_a and_o base_a spirit_n this_o gallant_a weary_a with_o his_o obscure_a and_o abject_a condition_n of_o life_n have_v nothing_o to_o loose_v beside_o it_o neither_o value_v the_o same_o at_o any_o great_a price_n begin_v to_o pluck_v up_o his_o benumb_a spirit_n and_o to_o bethink_v him-self_n how_o to_o make_v way_n unto_o the_o achievement_n of_o some_o famous_a and_o valorous_a exploit_n fortune_n be_v so_o favourable_a unto_o he_o that_o he_o be_v sudden_o advance_v beyond_o all_o man_n expectation_n for_o the_o extraordinary_a
leave_v to_o succeed_v he_o his_o only_a child_n prince_n henry_n about_z as_o many_o month_n old_a as_o his_o father_n have_v reign_v year_n who_o infancy_n be_v nevertheless_o mighty_o support_v by_o the_o notable_a valiancy_n and_o policy_n of_o his_o two_o uncle_n humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n to_o the_o one_o be_v commit_v the_o protection_n of_o his_o person_n and_o kingdom_n to_o the_o other_o the_o manage_n of_o the_o war_n continue_v in_o france_n the_o death_n of_o the_o two_o king_n come_v together_o within_o two_o month_n one_o after_o the_o other_o cause_v much_o alteration_n in_o the_o state_n wherein_o that_o nation_n present_o stand_v for_o thereupon_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o french_a nobility_n who_o before_o have_v take_v part_n with_o the_o englishman_n begin_v to_o revolt_v to_o charles_n the_o dolphin_n the_o scot_n also_o become_v now_o more_o ready_a to_o assist_v he_o then_o before_o through_o the_o hope_n they_o have_v of_o present_a advancement_n which_o thing_n within_o two_o year_n after_o cost_v many_o of_o their_o life_n first_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o cravant_n in_o the_o county_n of_o auxerre_n and_o in_o the_o year_n follow_v at_o the_o bloody_a battle_n of_o vernoile_n fight_v on_o the_o 20._o of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n 1424._o at_o the_o former_a conflict_n beside_o 1800._o gentleman_n of_o the_o french_a nation_n there_o be_v slay_v of_o the_o scot_n their_o partaker_n the_o lord_n of_o saint_n johns_n town_n sir_n john_n of_o bulgary_n s._n john_n turnbull_n s._n john_n haliburton_n sir_n robert_n lisley_n s._n william_n coningham_n sir_n william_n dowglas_n sir_n alexander_n hume_n s._n william_n lisly_n sir_n john_n rotherford_n s._n william_n crayford_n s._n thomas_n seaton_n s._n william_n hamilton_n &_o his_o son_n john_n pillot_n the_o earl_n buchquhan_n master_n of_o the_o french_a chivalry_n who_o in_o the_o sight_n lose_v his_o eye_n be_v take_v prisoner_n but_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o vernoile_n of_o the_o scot_n be_v slay_v archibald_n earl_n dowglas_n late_o create_v by_o the_o dolphin_n duke_n of_o turaine_n james_n dowglas_n his_o son_n earl_n of_o wigton_n john_n earl_n of_o bowghen_n who_o as_o it_o seem_v have_v either_o escape_v before_o out_o of_o the_o englishman_n hand_n or_o else_o have_v râ—â—â—eemed_v his_o liberty_n beside_o man_n of_o special_a note_n above_o two_o thousand_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n through_o dissension_n that_o arise_v between_o mordo_n then_o the_o governor_n of_o scotland_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o albaine_n his_o father_n and_o his_o unrulie_a son_n certain_a ambassador_n be_v send_v from_o thence_o into_o england_n to_o treat_v for_o the_o delivery_n of_o prince_n james_n of_o scotland_n this_o young_a gentleman_n be_v then_o great_o enamour_v over_o a_o beautiful_a lady_n sister_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o somerset_n niece_n to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o winchester_n and_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o excester_n and_o near_a cousin_n to_o the_o young_a king_n himself_o it_o be_v hope_v that_o through_o the_o alliance_n he_o shall_v have_v in_o england_n by_o this_o marriage_n and_o the_o manifold_a favour_n follow_v the_o same_o the_o prince_n shall_v have_v be_v win_v to_o a_o perpetual_a amity_n with_o this_o realm_n which_o have_v be_v now_o unto_o he_o for_o the_o term_n of_o fifteen_o year_n a_o very_a sanctuary_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o person_n and_o a_o academy_n for_o the_o instruction_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o understanding_n the_o lord_n protector_n and_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o land_n be_v hereby_o move_v not_o only_o upon_o very_o reasonable_a condition_n to_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n but_o also_o to_o yield_v he_o the_o fruition_n of_o her_o love_n which_o happy_o the_o prince_n prefer_v or_o at_o the_o least_o equal_o balance_v with_o the_o same_o before_o his_o departure_n into_o scotland_n he_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o young_a king_n of_o england_n at_o windsor_n castell_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o three_o duke_n the_o two_o archbishop_n twelve_o earl_n ten_o bishop_n twenty_o baron_n and_o two_o hundred_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n i_o james_n steward_n king_n of_o scot_n shall_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o you_o lord_n henry_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n and_o to_o you_o i_o make_v my_o fidelity_n for_o the_o same_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n which_o i_o hold_v and_o claim_v of_o you_o and_o i_o shall_v bear_v you_o my_o faith_n and_o fidelity_n of_o life_n and_o limb_n and_o worldly_a honour_n against_o all_o man_n and_o faithful_o i_o shall_v do_v to_o you_o service_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n so_o god_n i_o help_n etc._n etc._n this_o do_v king_n james_n with_o his_o queen_n be_v honourable_o attend_v and_o accompany_v into_o scotland_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1423._o but_o notwithstanding_a this_o his_o solemn_a oath_n his_o princely_a education_n here_o and_o all_o the_o favour_n he_o have_v receive_v both_o at_o his_o departure_n and_o during_o his_o captivity_n if_o it_o may_v be_v so_o term_v whether_o it_o proceed_v from_o a_o bad_a disposition_n in_o himself_o or_o as_o i_o rather_o take_v it_o from_o the_o malice_n of_o his_o nobility_n who_o for_o the_o more_o part_n be_v french_a in_o affection_n this_o prince_n of_o all_o other_o show_v least_o thankfulness_n for_o have_v forget_v the_o former_a courtesy_n he_o enter_v into_o matrimonial_a alliance_n with_o france_n then_o at_o defiance_n with_o that_o his_o late_a affinity_n with_o england_n be_v even_o then_o as_o it_o be_v most_o nearlie_o naturalize_v by_o his_o issue_n in_o blood_n and_o kindred_n there-unto_a buchanan_n do_v great_o labour_v his_o wit_n therewith_o to_o wash_v out_o this_o blemish_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o splendour_n and_o brightness_n of_o his_o manifold_a grace_n but_o since_o he_o fail_v as_o i_o take_v it_o in_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o that_o his_o apology_n the_o frame_n which_o he_o will_v thereon_o build_v must_v of_o necessity_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n for_o he_o take_v it_o already_o grant_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v both_o violate_v his_o own_o faith_n and_o the_o law_n of_o all_o nation_n by_o detain_v the_o prince_n as_o his_o lawful_a prisoner_n upon_o his_o arrival_n here_o on_o the_o coast_n but_o it_o be_v apparent_a enough_o as_o before_o i_o have_v show_v that_o either_o there_o be_v no_o truce_n at_o all_o between_o the_o two_o nation_n at_o that_o instant_n or_o if_o there_o be_v the_o same_o be_v notorious_o break_v by_o the_o scot_n in_o join_v those_o their_o so_o great_a force_n with_o the_o know_a enemy_n of_o this_o realm_n against_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n so_o far_o within_o his_o own_o kingdom_n admit_v all_o that_o be_v do_v without_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o but_o how-so-eve_a the_o good_a age_a man_n may_v just_o plead_v his_o innocence_n herein_o bear_v as_o then_o the_o bare_a title_n of_o king_n how_o can_v the_o state_n be_v excuse_v against_o who_o knowledge_n a_o enterprise_n of_o that_o importance_n can_v not_o possible_o have_v be_v attempt_v if_o there_o be_v any_o hard_a measure_n offer_v herein_o by_o king_n henry_n nevertheless_o the_o same_o be_v so_o full_o acquit_v by_o the_o inestimable_a benefit_n of_o his_o precious_a education_n for_o as_o buchanan_n himself_o report_v thereof_o tanta_fw-la ingenij_fw-la celeritas_fw-la &_o vigour_n in_o eo_fw-la fuisse_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ut_fw-la nullam_fw-la homine_fw-la ingenuo_fw-la dignum_fw-la artem_fw-la ignorabat_fw-la that_o true_o such_o a_o captivity_n shall_v never_o have_v move_v he_o to_o have_v fall_v out_o with_o england_n upon_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o lady_n margaret_n the_o scottish_a king_n daughter_n with_o lewis_n the_o dolphin_n some_o stir_n arise_v between_o the_o englishman_n and_o the_o scot_n with_o equal_a loss_n on_o both_o side_n but_o not_o of_o much_o reckon_n king_n james_n nevertheless_a be_v therewith_o provoke_v assemble_v a_o great_a power_n and_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o roxbrough_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v remove_v by_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n thither_o that_o inform_v he_o of_o a_o very_a dangerous_a conspiracy_n against_o his_o own_o person_n howbeit_a short_o after_o his_o return_n into_o scotland_n he_o be_v wicked_o murder_v by_o his_o subject_n in_o the_o year_n 1436._o leave_v behind_o he_o a_o never_o die_a memory_n of_o many_o royal_a virtue_n the_o young_a prince_n his_o son_n james_n the_o second_o about_o seven_o year_n old_a at_o his_o father_n death_n have_v reign_v above_o twenty_o year_n be_v slay_v by_o misfortune_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o same_o castle_n where_o the_o king_n his_o father_n have_v knowledge_n first_o give_v he_o of_o the_o plot_n of_o his_o final_a destruction_n in_o
i_o can_v see_v any_o warrant_n that_o this_o kind_n of_o trial_n have_v out_o of_o god_n word_n wherefore_o it_o be_v good_a some_o other_o more_o christian_a course_n be_v take_v in_o such_o case_n the_o governor_n now_o perceive_v that_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o some_o other_o prince_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v the_o englishman_n have_v get_v such_o foothold_a within_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n entreat_v the_o queen_n mother_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr doysel_n lieger_n ambassador_n for_o king_n henry_n of_o france_n who_o father_n king_n francis_n be_v decease_v somewhat_o more_o than_o a_o year_n before_o about_o two_o month_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n henry_n of_o england_n to_o procure_v the_o say_a king_n to_o send_v a_o army_n into_o scotland_n against_o the_o englishman_n enemy_n to_o both_o those_o nation_n the_o queen_n see_v a_o ready_a way_n now_o lay_v open_a to_o bring_v that_o to_o pass_v she_o most_o desire_a which_o be_v to_o have_v that_o realm_n order_v in_o all_o thing_n at_o the_o french_a king_n appointment_n willing_o undertake_v to_o accomplish_v his_o request_n conditional_o that_o he_o together_o with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n will_v give_v consent_n that_o the_o princess_n shall_v be_v convey_v over_o into_o france_n and_o bestow_v in_o marriage_n as_o stand_v with_o the_o like_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o governor_n consent_v thereunto_o assemble_v the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n who_o together_o enter_v into_o covenante_n to_o that_o effect_n and_o present_o send_v they_o in_o write_v into_o france_n the_o king_n accept_v the_o offer_n make_v preparation_n for_o the_o transport_v of_o a_o army_n into_o scotland_n with_o what_o expedition_n convenient_o he_o can_v for_o he_o do_v well_o foresee_v as_o his_o father_n and_o other_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v before_o he_o how_o inconvenient_a it_o be_v for_o that_o nation_n to_o admit_v of_o a_o marriage_n whereby_o this_o island_n shall_v become_v one_o absolute_a monarchy_n this_o be_v well_o observe_v at_o what_o time_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o francis_n this_o king_n father_n visit_v king_n henry_n the_o eight_o at_o his_o camp_n beside_o calais_n where_o they_o together_o behold_v over_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o king_n pavilion_n a_o devise_n of_o a_o archer_n embroider_v thereon_o with_o this_o word_n cui_fw-la adhaereo_fw-la praeest_fw-la meterane_n meterane_n break_v out_o into_o this_o kind_n of_o speech_n one_o unto_o the_o other_o if_o the_o king_n of_o england_n esteem_v so_o much_o of_o his_o own_o power_n and_o strength_n in_o this_o his_o present_a estate_n have_v yet_o scotland_n a_o bad_a neighbour_n unto_o he_o what_o will_v he_o do_v if_o he_o command_v the_o whole_a island_n the_o lord_n grace_n have_v fortify_v hadington_n and_o furnish_v it_o of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a leave_v therein_o a_o garrison_n of_o two_o thousand_o footman_n and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n on_o the_o twelve_o of_o june_n return_v into_o england_n while_o the_o scottish_a nation_n be_v thus_o vex_v by_o the_o english_a the_o french_a king_n make_v great_a preparation_n as_o well_o to_o aid_v his_o friend_n there_o as_o to_o annoy_v the_o englishman_n in_o garrison_n at_o bullen-berge_a and_o other_o place_n on_o that_o side_n the_o sea_n but_o the_o council_n of_o england_n wary_o foreseeing_a and_o prevent_v the_o danger_n thereof_o be_v not_o unprovided_a to_o resist_v all_o such_o attempt_n as_o on_o either_o side_n may_v prejudice_n the_o welfare_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o further_o it_o be_v think_v good_a to_o make_v trial_n once_o again_o how_o much_o they_o may_v by_o entreaty_n and_o gentle_a perswaâ—ions_n prevail_v with_o the_o scottish_a nobility_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o marriage_n between_o king_n edward_n and_o the_o princess_n of_o scotland_n that_o be_v now_o offer_v to_o the_o french_a king_n for_o his_o son_n the_o dolphin_n and_o because_o they_o shall_v be_v well_o assure_v that_o the_o same_o proceed_v not_o of_o any_o particular_a disposition_n in_o the_o protector_n alone_o who_o before_o as_o i_o have_v show_v have_v to_o that_o end_n earnest_o solicit_v the_o governor_n by_o his_o private_a letter_n he_o together_o with_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n joint_o in_o all_o their_o name_n signify_v by_o public_a writing_n to_o the_o whole_a scottish_a nation_n their_o continue_a hearty_a desire_n in_o this_o point_n in_o manner_n follow_v consider_v with_o ourselves_o the_o present_a state_n of_o thing_n and_o weigh_v more_o deep_o the_o manner_n and_o term_n wherein_o you_o and_o we_o do_v stand_v it_o make_v we_o to_o marvel_v what_o evil_a and_o fatal_a chance_n do_v so_o dissever_v your_o heart_n and_o make_v they_o so_o blind_a and_o unmindful_a of_o your_o profit_n and_o so_o still_o to_o make_v and_o heap_n to_o yourselves_o most_o extreme_a mischief_n the_o which_o we_o who_o you_o will_v needs_o have_v your_o enemy_n go_v about_o to_o take_v from_o you_o and_o perpetual_o to_o ease_v you_o thereof_o and_o also_o by_o all_o reason_n and_o order_n of_o necessity_n it_o shall_v be_v rather_o more_o convenient_a for_o you_o to_o seek_v and_o require_v moderate_a agreement_n of_o we_o who_o god_n have_v hitherto_o according_a to_o our_o most_o just_a true_a and_o godly_a meaning_n and_o intent_n prosper_v with_o your_o affliction_n then_o that_o we_o be_v vanquisher_n in_o the_o field_n and_o master_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o your_o realm_n shall_v seek_v unto_o you_o yet_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o our_o charitable_a mind_n and_o brotherlie_a love_n shall_v not_o cease_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o provoke_v and_o call_v you_o to_o your_o own_o good_a even_o as_o one_o natural_a brother_n to_o another_o or_o as_o the_o careful_a physician_n do_v to_o his_o careless_a patient_a we_o still_o call_v and_o cry_v upon_o you_o to_o look_v to_o your_o estate_n to_o avoid_v the_o calamity_n which_o overwhelm_v and_o oppress_v you_o to_o have_v we_o rather_o brother_n than_o enemy_n rather_o countryman_n than_o stranger_n and_o if_o your_o governor_n shall_v retain_v and_o keep_v from_o you_o this_o our_o exhortation_n as_o heretofore_o he_o have_v do_v our_o private_a letter_n and_o public_a proclamation_n tend_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n for_o his_o and_o his_o favourite_n more_o advantage_n not_o regard_v though_o you_o be_v still_o in_o misery_n so_o as_o they_o have_v governance_n and_o profit_n by_o you_o and_o shall_v still_o abuse_v you_o with_o feign_a and_o forge_a tale_n yet_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o witness_n before_o god_n and_o all_o christian_a people_n between_o you_o and_o we_o that_o we_o profess_v the_o gospel_n of_o jesus_n christ_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n thereof_o do_v not_o cease_v to_o call_v and_o draw_v you_o from_o the_o effusion_n of_o your_o own_o blood_n the_o destruction_n and_o ruin_n of_o your_o realm_n from_o perpetual_a enmity_n and_o from_o servitude_n to_o foreign_a nation_n to_o tranquillity_n amity_n liberty_n and_o equality_n with_o we_o yea_o to_o that_o which_o your_o own_o writer_n have_v always_o wish_v may_v come_v to_o pass_v who_o that_o have_v read_v the_o story_n of_o time_n pass_v and_o observe_v the_o incursion_n road_n spoil_n and_o the_o bloody_a battle_n between_o these_o two_o nation_n your_o realm_n five_o time_n overrun_v by_o one_o of_o our_o king_n your_o king_n some_o take_v prisoner_n other_o slay_v in_o battle_n and_o withal_o shall_v consider_v that_o as_o we_o be_v confine_v by_o the_o ocean_n and_o so_o make_v one_o island_n even_o so_o agree_v we_o and_o resemble_v one_o the_o other_o in_o language_n look_n manner_n and_o condition_n shall_v he_o not_o think_v it_o a_o thing_n very_o unmeete_a unnatural_a and_o unchristian_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v between_o we_o so_o mortal_a hatred_n and_o discord_n where_o ought_v to_o be_v love_n and_o perfect_a amity_n as_o between_o brethren_n of_o one_o island_n the_o great_a britain_n though_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o both_o what_o can_v he_o think_v more_o fit_n then_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o make_v two_o such_o kingdom_n one_o in_o all_o respect_n so_o conformable_a and_o suitable_a now_o for_o as_o much_o as_o two_o successor_n can_v concur_v and_o fall_v into_o one_o by_o any_o other_o mean_v then_o by_o marriage_n where-by_a be_v make_v of_o two_o one_o blood_n one_o lineage_n one_o parentage_n and_o so_o a_o indefencible_a right_n give_v on_o both_o side_n to_o one_o without_o the_o destruction_n of_o either_o what_o can_v you_o wish_v more_o happy_a then_o that_o which_o now_o not_o by_o blind_a chance_n but_o of_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n as_o be_v careful_a of_o your_o estate_n he_o have_v do_v for_o you_o and_o to_o the_o end_n you_o shall_v the_o better_o observe_v the_o manner_n of_o his_o divine_a work_n herein_o for_o
conduct_n to_o pass_v through_o her_o kingdom_n but_o will_v present_o take_v order_n they_o shall_v be_v transport_v by_o her_o navy_n into_o france_n if_o you_o make_v light_a reckon_n hereof_o we_o call_v god_n and_o man_n to_o witness_v that_o we_o have_v not_o arm_v ourselves_o upon_o malice_n or_o stomach_n but_o be_v unwillinglie_o and_o of_o mere_a necessity_n enforce_v to_o adventure_v upon_o extreme_a remidy_n lest_o otherwise_o we_o suffer_v the_o commonweal_n ourselves_o and_o all_o our_o posterity_n to_o be_v cast_v down_o headlong_o into_o a_o irrecoverable_a depth_n of_o infinite_a calamity_n neither_o yet_o shall_v any_o danger_n whatsoever_o though_o present_o we_o sustain_v much_o evil_n and_o more_o be_v like_a to_o fall_v on_o we_o cause_v we_o to_o depart_v from_o our_o duty_n to_o our_o queen_n or_o to_o resist_v the_o king_n her_o husband_n in_o any_o thing_n which_o shall_v not_o manifest_o tend_v to_o the_o eminent_a danger_n and_o destruction_n of_o ourselves_o our_o posterity_n and_o ancient_a liberty_n but_o most_o gracious_a prince_n we_o do_v humble_o again_o beseech_v you_o that_o weigh_v the_o equity_n of_o our_o request_n and_o foresee_v what_o evil_a may_v ensue_v of_o war_n and_o how_o necessary_a a_o thing_n peace_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o mis-affected_n estate_n of_o this_o your_o daughter_n kingdom_n it_o will_v not_o displease_v you_o to_o confirm_v your_o will_n to_o our_o just_a petition_n which_o if_o you_o do_v you_o shall_v not_o only_o leave_v to_o all_o nation_n a_o acceptable_a memory_n of_o the_o moderate_a carriage_n of_o yourself_o in_o place_n of_o government_n but_o thereby_o also_o give_v tranquillity_n and_o rest_n to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o christendom_n farewell_n at_o dalkeith_n the_o four_o day_n of_o april_n anno._n 1560._o these_o last_o word_n in_o the_o shut_n up_o of_o the_o letter_n be_v speak_v i_o take_v it_o of_o the_o present_a estate_n of_o scotland_n touch_v religion_n for_o now_o have_v the_o better_a part_n of_o the_o nobility_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n whereupon_o they_o be_v name_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o congregation_n and_o this_o be_v the_o principal_a occasion_n of_o these_o broil_n betwixt_o the_o queen_n regent_n who_o will_v have_v maintain_v popery_n and_o those_o of_o the_o nobility_n how_o honourable_a and_o christian_n a_o part_n be_v it_o then_o of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n to_o interpose_v herself_o into_o so_o just_a a_o quarrel_n as_o be_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a apostolical_a and_o undoubted_a religion_n and_o how_o much_o shall_v that_o nation_n be_v for_o ever_o bind_v unto_o her_o majesty_n for_o so_o inestimable_a a_o benefit_n as_o thereby_o it_o have_v hitherto_o happy_o enjoy_v what_o answer_v the_o queen_n make_v to_o the_o lord_n i_o find_v not_o but_o still_o one_o or_o other_o labour_v by_o all_o possible_a mean_n to_o work_v a_o reconciliation_n but_o all_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o the_o queen_n will_v not_o yield_v to_o the_o send_v away_o of_o the_o french_a force_n on_o which_o point_n the_o lord_n stand_v stiflie_o at_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o army_n to_o lie_v on_o the_o sixth_o day_n of_o april_n the_o frenchman_n to_o the_o number_n of_o thirteen_o hundred_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o town_n take_v possession_n of_o a_o little_a knole_n call_v the_o halkes-hill_n thereby_o to_o prevent_v the_o englishman_n from_o encamp_v there_o but_o at_o length_n the_o enemy_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o some_o seven_o score_n man_n be_v beat_v back_o to_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o the_o town_n diverse_a englishman_n be_v also_o slay_v and_o many_o more_o hurt_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v know_v what_o advantage_n be_v offer_v by_o the_o french_a their_o whole_a power_n it_o be_v think_v may_v thereby_o have_v be_v utter_o overthrow_v while_o the_o lord_n grace_n be_v at_o muskelbrough_n on_o his_o way_n thitherward_o he_o send_v sir_n james_n croft_n and_o sir_n george_n howard_n unto_o the_o queen_n to_o entreat_v a_o abstinence_n of_o war_n for_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o may_v make_v know_v unto_o her_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o come_n in_o that_o manner_n and_o further_o that_o upon_o some_o condition_n he_o will_v accept_v of_o peace_n the_o queen_n consent_v hereunto_o send_v a_o herald_n to_o lie_v to_o give_v knowledge_n thereof_o but_o whether_o the_o fault_n be_v in_o the_o messenger_n or_o in_o the_o frenchman_n the_o english_a army_n be_v enforce_v to_o the_o fight_n after_o which_o he_o refuse_v any_o more_o parlance_n but_o proceed_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o lie_v which_o be_v no_o less_o valiant_o assail_v by_o the_o english_a then_o by_o the_o adverse_a party_n it_o be_v defend_v during_o which_o a_o accident_n happen_v in_o the_o town_n that_o more_o endanger_v and_o damnify_v the_o enemy_n in_o one_o night_n than_o the_o assiliante_n have_v do_v before_o in_o twenty_o for_o on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o april_n about_o two_o hour_n before_o sunset_n a_o sudden_a fire_n arise_v in_o the_o town_n which_o be_v increase_v by_o a_o outrageous_a wind_n then_o aloft_o continue_v till_o the_o next_o morning_n have_v consume_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o building_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n certain_a common_a garner_n and_o storehouse_n wherein_o be_v great_a provision_n of_o corn_n and_o victual_n neither_o be_v the_o englishman_n slow_a in_o pursue_v the_o advantage_n thereof_o for_o by_o remove_v their_o great_a ordinance_n on_o that_o side_n the_o town_n they_o beat_v back_o those_o which_o labour_v to_o quench_v the_o fire_n and_o enter_v the_o ditch_n take_v the_o height_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o so_o eager_a assault_v the_o breach_n that_o have_v not_o the_o frenchman_n foresee_v the_o danger_n they_o be_v fall_v into_o and_o continewal_o apply_v their_o business_n and_o stand_v to_o it_o manful_o on_o every_o quarter_n that_o night_n work_n as_o it_o be_v think_v will_v have_v end_v the_o war_n for_o that_o time_n the_o siege_n continue_v near_o six_o week_n long_o in_o which_o time_n many_o lose_v their_o life_n on_o both_o side_n at_o one_o assault_n which_o be_v the_o sharp_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n a_o eight_o score_v englishmen_n be_v slay_v outright_o and_o not_o so_o few_o maim_a and_o hurt_v but_o still_o through_o the_o especial_a care_n and_o good_a foresight_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n then_o appoint_v to_o remain_v in_o the_o north-parte_n for_o the_o direction_n of_o this_o service_n their_o want_n whatsoever_o be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n supply_v the_o french_a king_n understand_v into_o what_o distress_n the_o town_n be_v bring_v for_o the_o frenchman_n be_v now_o wear_v &_o overwery_v with_o continual_a watch_v &_o ward_n send_v two_o ambassador_n into_o england_n county_n randon_n and_o monluc_n bishop_n of_o valence_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o queen_n for_o a_o peace_n with_o scotland_n his_o wife_n kingdom_n for_o he_o hold_v it_o a_o indgnity_n to_o seek_v it_o at_o his_o subject_n hand_n the_o scottish_a lord_n her_o majesty_n be_v not_o unwilling_a to_o accept_v of_o any_o reasonable_a condition_n so_o as_o the_o french_a may_v be_v remove_v be_v content_a to_o associate_v unto_o they_o master_n secretary_n cecil_n afterward_o lord_n burley_n and_o high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n while_o he_o live_v my_o honourable_a good_a lord_n and_o master_n and_o doctor_n wutton_n deane_z of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n these_o pass_v together_o into_o scotland_n after_o some_o three_o weekeâ—_n travel_n conclude_v a_o peace_n on_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o july_n follow_v which_o be_v immediate_o proclaim_v at_o lie_v in_o these_o word_n the_o most_o mighty_a princess_n elizabeth_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n queen_n of_o england_n france_n &_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n francis_n and_o marie_n by_o the_o same_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o france_n and_o scotland_n have_v accord_v upon_o a_o reconciliation_n peace_n and_o amity_n to_o be_v inviolable_o keep_v between_o they_o their_o subject_n kingdom_n and_o country_n and_o therefore_o in_o their_o name_n it_o be_v streit_o command_v to_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n bear_v under_o their_o obedience_n or_o be_v in_o their_o service_n to_o forbear_v all_o hostility_n either_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n and_o to_o keep_v good_a peace_n each_o with_o other_o from_o this_o time_n forward_o as_o they_o will_v answer_v there-unto_a at_o their_o uttermost_a peril_n the_o most_o material_a article_n be_v these_o that_o all_o the_o frenchman_n shall_v depart_v the_o realm_n with_o bag_n and_o baggage_n within_o the_o term_n of_o twenty_o day_n next_o follow_v and_o because_o they_o want_v at_o that_o present_a ship_n enough_o to_o receive_v so_o great_a a_o