viscount_n and_o baron_n who_o sit_v there_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o dignity_n which_o they_o hold_v by_o descent_n or_o creation_n and_o likewise_o every_o one_o of_o these_o be_v of_o full_a age_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o summons_n exit_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la the_o three_o estate_n be_v the_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n whereof_o there_o be_v knight_n of_o shire_n or_o county_n citizen_n of_o city_n &_o burgess_n of_o burro_n all_o which_o be_v respective_o by_o the_o shire_n or_o county_n city_n &_o burough_n by_o force_n of_o the_o king_n write_v exit_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la and_o none_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v omit_v and_o these_o represent_v all_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o trust_v for_o they_o and_o be_v in_o number_n at_o this_o time_n 493._o head_v and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o when_o there_o be_v best_a appearance_n there_o be_v the_o best_a succession_n in_o parliament_n at_o the_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o 7._o year_n of_o h._n 5._o hold_v before_o the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n guardian_n of_o england_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a &_o temporal_a there_o appear_v but_o 30._o in_o all_o at_o which_o parliament_n there_o be_v but_o one_o act_n of_o parliament_n pass_v and_o that_o of_o no_o great_a weight_n in_o an._n 50._o h._n 3._o all_z the_o lord_n appear_v in_o person_n and_o not_o one_o by_o proxy_n at_o which_o parliament_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o parliament_n roll_n so_o many_o excellent_a thing_n be_v speed_v and_o do_v that_o it_o be_v call_v bonum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la and_o the_o king_n and_o these_o three_o estate_n be_v the_o great_a corporation_n or_o the_o body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n &_o do_v sit_v in_o two_o house_n &_o of_o this_o court_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n be_v caput_n principium_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la the_o parliament_n can_v begin_v but_o by_o the_o royal_a presence_n of_o the_o king_n either_o in_o person_n or_o representation_n by_o a_o guardian_n of_o england_n or_o commissioner_n both_o of_o they_o appoint_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n and_o 42._o e._n 3._o rot._n parl._n num_fw-la 7._o it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o full_a parliament_n upon_o demand_n make_v of_o they_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n that_o they_o can_v not_o assent_v to_o any_o thing_n in_o parliament_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o disinherison_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n whereunto_o they_o be_v swear_v and_o p._n 35._o he_o have_v this_o special_a observation_n that_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o ancient_a parliament_n man_n out_o of_o record_n that_o parliament_n have_v not_o succeed_v well_o in_o five_o case_n first_o when_o the_o king_n have_v be_v in_o difference_n with_o his_o lord_n and_o with_o his_o commons_o second_o when_o any_o of_o the_o great_a lord_n be_v at_o variance_n between_o themselves_o three_o when_o there_o be_v no_o good_a correspondence_n between_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o four_o when_o there_o be_v no_o unity_n between_o the_o commons_o themselves_o in_o all_o which_o our_o present_a parliament_n be_v now_o most_o unhappy_a and_o so_o like_a to_o miscarry_v and_o succeed_v very_o ill_o five_o when_o there_o be_v no_o preparation_n for_o the_o parliament_n before_o it_o begin_v every_o of_o which_o he_o manifest_v by_o particular_a instance_n from_o all_o these_o and_o sundry_a sherriff_n sundry_a judge_n hâ—â—rons_n argument_n of_o mr._n hampdens_n case_n p._n 32._o 33._o daltons_n office_n of_o sherriff_n other_o authority_n it_o be_v most_o evident_a &_o transparent_a that_o both_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o lord_n aught_o of_o right_a to_o be_v present_a in_o parliament_n and_o ever_o have_v be_v so_o as_o well_o as_o the_o commons_o and_o neither_o of_o they_o to_o be_v exclude_v since_o they_o all_o make_v up_o but_o one_o parliament_n ought_v of_o right_n and_o duty_n to_o be_v present_a at_o and_o no_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o depart_v from_o it_o without_o special_a leave_n under_o pain_n of_o amercement_n and_o other_o penalty_n because_o no_o bind_a law_n can_v be_v pass_v without_o their_o joint_a consent_n and_o that_o the_o commons_o alone_o be_v no_o more_o a_o parliament_n of_o themselves_o without_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n than_o the_o common_a council_n of_o london_n be_v a_o entire_a corporation_n without_o the_o lord_n major_n alderman_n or_o the_o covent_n without_o the_o abbot_n the_o chapter_n without_o the_o dean_n or_o the_o leg_n or_o belly_n a_o perfect_a man_n without_o the_o head_n or_o neck_n six_o the_o ancient_a and_o constant_a form_n of_o endorse_v bill_n in_o parliament_n begin_v in_o the_o commons_o house_n in_o all_o parliament_n since_o the_o house_n first_o divide_v parliament_n 33._o h._n 6._o 17._o brooke_n parliament_n 4_o cromptons_n jurisdiction_n of_o court_n f._n 8._o mr._n hackuel_a of_o the_o manner_n of_o pass_a bill_n in_o parliament_n unanswerable_o demonstrate_v the_o commons_o of_o england_n acknowledgement_n of_o the_o lord_n right_a to_o fit_v vote_n assent_n or_o disassent_v to_o bill_n in_o parliament_n viz._n soit'bayle_v a_o signior_n let_v it_o be_v deliver_v or_o send_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n yea_o the_o commons_o constant_a send_v up_o of_o their_o own_o member_n with_o message_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o receive_v message_n from_o they_o and_o entertain_v frequent_a conference_n with_o they_o in_o matter_n where_o their_o opinion_n differ_v in_o which_o conference_n the_o lord_n usual_o adhere_v to_o their_o dissent_n unless_o the_o commons_o give_v emsatisfaction_n and_o convince_v they_o and_o the_o lord_n oft_o time_n convince_v the_o commons_o so_o far_o as_o to_o consent_v to_o their_o alteration_n of_o bill_n ordinance_n vote_n and_o oft_o to_o lay_v they_o quite_o afide_fw-la be_v a_o unquestionable_a argument_n of_o their_o right_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n and_o of_o their_o negative_a voice_n too_o all_o which_o will_v prove_v but_o a_o mere_a absurdity_n and_o superfluity_n if_o the_o commons_o in_o all_o age_n and_o now_o too_o be_v not_o convince_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v as_o good_a right_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n and_o a_o negative_a and_o dissent_v voice_n as_o well_o as_o they_o never_o once_o question_v or_o doubt_v till_o within_o this_o year_n or_o two_o by_o some_o seditious_a disciple_n of_o lilburnes_n and_o overton_n enter_v who_o endeavour_v to_o evade_v their_o justice_n on_o they_o seven_o this_o just_a right_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v express_o and_o notable_o confirm_v by_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o c._n 10._o concern_v the_o place_n and_o sit_v of_o the_o lord_n and_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n in_o the_o parliament_n house_n make_v by_o the_o commons_o consent_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o make_v such_o a_o law_n continue_v still_o till_o this_o very_a day_n both_o in_o force_n and_o use_v if_o they_o have_v no_o lawful_a right_n to_o fit_a and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n because_o they_o be_v not_o elective_a as_o knight_n and_o burgess_n be_v and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 39_o h._n 6._o c._n 1._o make_v at_o the_o commons_o own_o petition_n to_o repeal_v the_o parliament_n and_o all_o proceed_n of_o it_o hold_v at_o coventry_n the_o year_n before_o by_o practice_n of_o some_o seditious_a person_n of_o purpose_n to_o destroy_v some_o of_o the_o great_a noble_n faithful_a and_o lawful_a lord_n and_o estate_n mere_o out_o of_o malice_n and_o greedy_a and_o unsatiable_a coveteousnesse_n to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o their_o land_n possession_n office_n and_o good_n whereby_o many_o great_a injury_n enormity_n and_o inconvenience_n well_o nigh_o to_o the_o ruin_n decay_n and_o universal_a subvertion_n of_o the_o kingdom_n ensue_v the_o very_a design_n of_o our_o lilburnist_n sectary_n and_o leveller_n now_o out_o of_o particular_a malice_n and_o coveteousnesse_n to_o share_v the_o lord_n and_o all_o rich_a commoner_n land_n and_o estate_n between_o they_o be_v poor_a and_o indigent_a covetous_a people_n for_o the_o most_o part_n scarce_o forty_o of_o they_o worth_a one_o groat_n at_o least_o before_o these_o time_n this_o apparent_a right_n of_o they_o be_v undeniable_o ratify_v and_o acknowledge_v not_o only_o by_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o writ_n by_o which_o the_o lord_n themselves_o be_v summon_v to_o the_o parliament_n but_o even_o of_o the_o writ_n for_o election_n of_o knight_n and_o burgess_n the_o form_n and_o substance_n whereof_o be_v ancient_a and_o can_v receive_v no_o alteration_n nor_o addition_n but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o 10._o as_o institutes_n 4_o p._n 10._o sir_n edward_n cook_n resolve_v by_o this_o write_v the_o prelate_n noble_n and_o other_o of_o the_o realm_n be_v summon_v to_o the_o parliament_n there_o to_o treat_v and_o confer_v with_o the_o king_n
which_o they_o never_o yet_o read_v nor_o understand_v there_o remain_v nothing_o but_o to_o answer_v some_o precedent_n and_o objection_n the_o principal_a precedent_n insist_v on_o by_o lilburne_n 1._o object_n 1._o be_v the_o protestation_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o case_n of_o 50._o of_o cook_n 2._o instit_fw-la p._n 50._o sir_n simon_n beresford_n 4._o e._n 3._o nu_fw-la 6._o which_o i_o have_v already_o full_o answer_v retort_v and_o shall_v therefore_o here_o pretermit_v the_o second_o be_v sir_n edward_n cook_n authority_n 2._o object_n 2._o and_o the_o precedent_n cite_v by_o he_o in_o his_o 4._o institutes_n p._n 23._o 24._o of_o judicature_n in_o parliament_n where_o thus_o he_o write_v it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o the_o lord_n in_o their_o house_n have_v power_n of_o judicature_n and_o the_o commons_o in_o their_o house_n have_v power_n of_o judicature_n and_o both_o house_n together_o have_v power_n of_o judicature_n but_o the_o handle_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o weight_n and_o worth_n of_o the_o matter_n will_v require_v a_o whole_a treatise_n of_o itself_o and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n it_o be_v best_o understand_v by_o read_v the_o judgement_n and_o record_n of_o parliament_n at_o large_a and_o the_o journals_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o book_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o be_v a_o record_n as_o it_o be_v affirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o an._n 6._o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o to_o which_o he_o add_v these_o marginal_a note_n vide_fw-la placita_fw-la in_o parlians_n anno_fw-la 33._o e._n 1._o rot_n 33._o nicholas_n seagrave_n adjudge_v par_fw-fr praelatos_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n et_fw-la alios_fw-la de_fw-fr concilio_n at_o the_o parliament_n at_o york_n ap._n 12._o e._n 3._o consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la praelatos_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n et_fw-la communitatem_fw-la angliae_fw-la the_o lord_n audley_n care_n at_o the_o parliament_n at_o westm_n 15._o e._n 2_o hugh_n le_fw-fr pier_n adjuge_fw-fr per_fw-la les_fw-fr seignieurs_fw-fr &_o commons_z rot._n parl._n 50._o e._n 3._o n._n 34._o lord_n nevil_n case_n then_o he_o ande_v see_v rot._n claus_n 1_o r._n 2._o n._n 5._o 8._o 38._o â—0_n a_o tresage_n council_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr les_fw-fr signor_n &_o commons_z etc._n etc._n rot._n parl._n 2._o h._n 5._o nu_fw-la 1â—_n errâ—ra_n sin_v that_o the_o lord_n give_v judgement_n without_o petition_n or_o asâ—â—nt_n of_o the_o commons_z rot._n parl._n 28._o h._n 6._o nu_fw-la 10._o and_o many_o other_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 6._o and_o kin_n e._n 4._o and_o of_o late_a time_n see_v divers_a notable_a judgement_n at_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o commons_o by_o the_o lord_n at_o the_o parliament_n â—â—â—den_a 18._o and_o 21._o jac._n regis_n against_o sir_n giles_n mompesson_n sir_n john_n michael_n viscount_n st._n albon_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n the_o earl_n of_o middlesex_n lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n whereby_o the_o due_a proceed_n of_o judicature_n in_o such_o caces_fw-la do_v appear_v then_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o eliz._n of_o 8._o eliz._n thomas_n long_n eliz._n long_n 23_o eliz._n arthur_n hall_n maâ—â—â—_n hall_n 2._o aâ—â—â—l_o 1._o maâ—â—â—_n and_o muncton_n censure_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o only_o and_o by_o they_o fine_v and_o imprison_v without_o the_o lord_n aâ—d_n conclude_v thus_o if_o any_o lord_n of_o parliament_n spiritual_a or_o temporal_a have_v commit_v any_o oppression_n bribery_n extortion_n or_o the_o like_a the_o house_n of_o commons_z be_v the_o general_n inquisitor_n of_o the_o realm_n come_v out_o of_o all_o part_n thereof_o may_v examine_v the_o same_o and_o if_o they_o find_v by_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o house_n the_o charge_n to_o be_v true_a than_o they_o transmit_v the_o same_o to_o the_o lord_n with_o the_o witness_n and_o proof_n from_o which_o passage_n of_o his_o some_o ignorant_o have_v conclude_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v no_o power_n of_o judicature_n without_o but_o only_o joint_o with_o the_o commons_o that_o all_o commoner_n ought_v to_o be_v judge_v only_o by_o the_o commons_o not_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o the_o commons_o have_v a_o sole_a power_n of_o judicature_n in_o case_n of_o commoner_n and_o the_o lord_n no_o power_n but_o joint_o with_o they_o or_o upon_o their_o precede_a petition_n and_o impeachment_n neither_o in_o case_n of_o commoner_n nor_o peer_n i_o answer_v that_o sir_n edward_n cook_n word_n be_v much_o mistake_v and_o right_o understand_v warrant_v no_o such_o inference_n but_o the_o contrary_n for_o first_o he_o clear_o confess_v in_o direct_a term_n that_o the_o lord_n in_o their_o house_n have_v a_o power_n of_o judicature_n even_o without_o the_o commons_o ha_o he_o deem_v particular_o in_o who_o and_o in_o what_o case_n out_o of_o the_o judgement_n record_n and_o journal_o of_o parliament_n at_o large_a to_o which_o he_o refer_v the_o reader_n a_o be_v best_o understand_v by_o read_v they_o which_o warrant_v the_o lord_n judge_v fine_v imprison_a and_o condemn_v to_o death_n not_o only_o of_o peer_n but_o of_o commoner_n themselves_o without_o the_o commons_o as_o i_o have_v full_o manifest_v their_o can_v no_o such_o inference_n have_v be_v make_v second_o â—e_v addeâ—_n that_o the_o commons_o in_o their_o house_n have_v a_o power_n of_o judicature_n from_o whence_o lilburne_n and_o other_o infer_v that_o they_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o sole_a judge_n of_o all_o commoner_n and_o not_o the_o lord_n in_o all_o case_n triable_a in_o parliament_n but_o this_o be_v a_o most_o gross_a mistake_n sir_n edward_n cook_n confine_v this_o judicature_n of_o they_o only_o to_o these_o three_o câ—ses_n first_o to_o matter_n and_o abuse_n concern_v election_n of_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n be_v member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n the_o judgement_n and_o determination_n whereof_o the_o commons_o alone_a of_o late_a time_n only_o have_v usual_o take_v upon_o they_o without_o the_o lord_n which_o he_o prove_v by_o thomas_n long_v case_n 8._o eliz._n and_o no_o great_a antiquity_n of_o which_o election_n the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o former_a time_n have_v be_v sole_a judge_n for_o which_o i_o shall_v cite_v some_o memorable_a record_n worthy_a the_o lord_n and_o â—â—mmons_n consideration_n who_o now_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o suspend_v eject_v &_o judge_v their_o own_o member_n election_n without_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n concurrence_n or_o privity_n a_o practice_n not_o hear_v of_o in_o former_a age_n and_o of_o late_a original_n in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n 5._o h._n 4._o rot._n parl._n num_fw-la 38._o thomas_n thorpe_n his_o case_n item_n because_o that_o the_o write_v of_o summons_n of_o parliament_n return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o roteland_n be_v not_o sufficient_o nor_o due_o return_v as_o the_o commons_o conceive_v the_o say_v commons_o pray_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_z the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n that_o this_o matter_n may_v be_v due_o examine_v in_o parliament_n and_o that_o in_o case_n their_o shall_v be_v default_n find_v in_o this_o matter_n that_o such_o a_o punishment_n may_v be_v inflict_v which_o may_v become_v exemplary_a to_o other_o to_o offend_v again_o in_o the_o like_a manner_n whereupon_o our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n in_o full_a parliament_n command_v the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n to_o examine_v the_o say_a matter_n and_o to_o do_v therein_o as_o to_o they_o shall_v seem_v best_n in_o their_o discretion_n and_o thereupon_o the_o say_a lord_n cause_v to_o come_v before_o they_o in_o parliament_n as_o well_o the_o say_a sheriff_n as_o william_n one_o by_o who_o be_v return_v by_o the_o say_a sheriff_n for_o one_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o say_a county_n and_o thomas_n thorpe_n who_o be_v elect_v in_o full_a county_n to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o say_a shire_n for_o the_o say_a parliament_n and_o not_o return_v by_o the_o say_a sheriff_n and_o the_o say_a party_n be_v due_o examine_v and_o their_o reason_n well_o consider_v in_o the_o say_a parliament_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n that_o because_o the_o say_a sheriff_n have_v not_o make_v a_o sufficient_a return_n of_o the_o say_v write_v that_o he_o shall_v amend_v the_o say_a return_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v return_v the_o say_a thomas_n for_o one_o of_o the_o say_a knight_n as_o he_o be_v elect_v in_o the_o say_a county_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o moreover_o that_o the_o say_a sheriff_n for_o this_o default_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o his_o office_n and_o commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o fleet_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n loe_o here_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n at_o the_o commons_o request_n and_o by_o the_o king_n command_n examine_v and_o give_v judgement_n in_o case_n of_o undue_a election_n even_o without_o the_o
arraignment_n of_o persecution_n the_o ordinance_n against_o tithe_n unmount_v see_v mr._n edward_n gangrana_n part_v 3._o p._n 209._o to_o 204._o pamphlet_n and_o by_o some_o late_a project_n late_a see_v the_o several_a remonstrance_n from_o his_o excellency_n and_o the_o army_n from_o june_n till_o december_n last_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n the_o grand_a design_n putâ—ey_v project_n remonstrance_n and_o engagement_n from_o their_o confederate_n and_o agitator_n in_o the_o army_n a_o speedy_a period_n and_o dissolution_n of_o this_o parliament_n and_o a_o new_a model_n and_o more_o equal_a distribution_n of_o member_n in_o the_o very_a house_n of_o commons_o for_o the_o future_a all_o which_o petition_n paper_n remonstrance_n and_o pamphlet_n of_o they_o tend_v to_o the_o utter_a subversion_n of_o parliament_n the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o introduction_n of_o all_o arbitrary_a popular_a polarchy_n and_o tyranny_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v rank_v among_o and_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o canterbury_n treason_n which_o they_o exceed_v by_o many_o degree_n then_o to_o be_v slight_v or_o countenance_v as_o they_o be_v the_o keep_n up_o of_o the_o honour_n of_o peer_n and_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o both_o house_n within_o their_o just_a bound_n without_o interfeir_a or_o encroachment_n upon_o one_o another_o or_o invade_v the_o people_n just_a liberty_n and_o right_n be_v the_o only_a mean_n of_o their_o and_o our_o preservation_n settlement_n security_n upon_o which_o consideration_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v as_o brief_o and_o full_o as_o i_o may_v to_o vindicate_v the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n notwithstanding_o they_o be_v not_o elect_v by_o the_o people_n and_o make_v good_a the_o right_n and_o power_n of_o judicature_n as_o well_o of_o commoner_n as_o peer_n against_o all_o cavil_v of_o the_o anabaptisticall_a leveller_n lilburnians_n sectary_n agitator_n and_o i_o hope_v so_o far_o to_o silence_n and_o stop_v their_o mouth_n if_o not_o convince_v their_o judgement_n that_o they_o shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o reply_v again_o hereto_o the_o sum_n of_o all_o they_o object_n against_o the_o lord_n right_a of_o sit_v vote_v and_o judge_v in_o parliament_n be_v this_o forecited_a this_o overton_n defiance_n against_o all_o arbitrary_a usurpation_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n p._n 5._o 6_o 15._o 17._o 18._o his_o arrow_n against_o all_o tyrant_n p._n 6_o 10._o 11._o 12._o and_o other_o forecited_a that_o they_o sit_v there_o only_o by_o patent_n the_o king_n will_v tenure_n or_o descent_n not_o only_o by_o the_o people_n free_a election_n as_o the_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n do_v that_o the_o people_n never_o entrust_v nor_o invest_v they_o with_o any_o power_n but_o the_o king_n they_o represent_v themselves_o only_o not_o the_o commons_o and_o the_o son_n only_o of_o conquest_n bring_v in_o by_o the_o conqueror_n of_o usurpation_n not_o of_o choice_n and_o election_n 1._o to_o this_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o our_o earl_n baron_n nobles_n and_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o abbot_n too_o who_o hold_v by_o barony_n sit_v ancient_o in_o all_o our_o parliament_n and_o general_n counsel_n and_o assembly_n many_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o conquest_n by_o right_a of_o peerage_n and_o tenure_n as_o now_o they_o do_v as_o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la 1._o parliamentum_fw-la epist_n to_o his_o 9_o report_n institutes_n on_o litleton_n p._n 110_o 4._o institutes_n c._n 1._o sir_n edward_n cook_n vowel_n 20._o vowel_n m._n selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n part_v 2._o ch_z 5._o where_o this_o be_v abundant_o manifest_v spelmaâ—ni_n council_n tâ—m_fw-la 1._o truth_n triumph_v over_o falsehood_n antiquity_n over_o novelty_n p._n 36_o etc._n etc._n the_o freeholder_n grand_a inquest_n p._n 4._o to_o 20._o and_o other_o write_v and_o our_o historian_n record_v therefore_o this_o be_v a_o gross_a mistake_n that_o they_o be_v the_o son_n of_o conquest_n introduce_v by_o the_o conqueror_n the_o rather_o because_o in_o all_o empire_n and_o kingdom_n in_o the_o world_n though_o free_a and_o never_o conquer_v their_o prince_n noble_n lord_n and_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n have_v ever_o sit_v in_o all_o their_o parliament_n senate_n and_o general_n counsel_n of_o state_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o honour_n and_o place_n only_o without_o any_o popular_a election_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o these_o text_n of_o scripture_n 1_o chron._n 13._o 1_o 2._o c._n 28._o 1_o 2._o etc._n etc._n c._n 29._o 1._o 6._o 24._o 2_o chron._n 1_o 2_o 3._o c._n 5._o 3._o 4._o etc._n etc._n c._n 23._o 2._o 3._o 20._o 21._o c._n 30._o 2._o 3._o 6._o 12._o c._n 34._o 29._o 30._o c._n 35._o 7._o 8._o neh._n 9_o 38._o c._n 10._o esther_n 1._o 13._o to_o 22._o dan._n 3._o 2._o 3._o 2_o chro._n 29._o 30._o c._n 32._o 3._o ezra_n 9_o 1._o c._n 10._o 8._o 1_o sam._n 5._o 8._o c._n 29._o 3._o to_o 10._o psa_fw-la 68_o 27._o prov._n 8._o 15_o 16._o isa_n 19_o 11._o 12._o 13._o jer._n 17._o 25._o c._n 26._o 11._o 16._o c._n 36._o 12._o 14._o c._n 37._o 14._o 15._o c._n 38._o 4._o 25._o 27._o dan._n 6._o 1._o 6_o 7._o jonah_n 3._o 7._o psa_fw-la 2._o 2._o isa_n 1._o 23._o 26._o compare_v together_o and_o by_o all_o historian_n and_o politician_n testimony_n 2._o second_o that_o they_o sit_v there_o only_o by_o the_o king_n patent_n be_v false_a for_o first_o many_o peer_n and_o noble_n have_v be_v create_v in_o and_o by_o more_o by_o see_v m._n selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n p._n 2._o ch_z 5._o 14._o â—_o 3._o c._n 35._o 9_o r._n 2._o n._n 16._o 20._o r._n 2._o n._n 80_o 1._o h._n 4._o â—_o 81._o with_o many_o more_o parliament_n at_o the_o commons_o and_o people_n earnest_a petition_n and_o by_o patent_n confirm_v in_o parliament_n of_o which_o there_o be_v many_o precedent_n second_o though_o the_o king_n writ_n or_o patent_n create_v other_o of_o they_o peer_n and_o baron_n without_o the_o people_n consent_n yet_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n make_v by_o the_o commons_o consent_n and_o approve_v by_o the_o people_n allow_v the_o king_n this_o power_n and_o authorise_v and_o 10._o and_o 5._o r._n 2._o stat._n 2._o c._n 4_o 31._o h._n 8._o c._n 10._o enjoin_v lord_n and_o baron_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n when_o thus_o create_v if_o there_o be_v no_o just_a exception_n take_v to_o they_o by_o the_o house_n therefore_o though_o they_o be_v create_v lord_n and_o peer_n and_o sit_v in_o parliament_n by_o the_o king_n patent_n and_o write_v only_o by_o way_n of_o instrument_n and_o conveyance_n yet_o original_o and_o real_o they_o be_v make_v and_o sit_v there_o by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o which_o all_o the_o people_n have_v consent_v of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o three_o all_o ancient_a and_o new_a city_n and_o burrough_n who_o send_v citizen_n and_o burgess_n to_o parliament_n and_o the_o division_n of_o county_n be_v original_o create_v and_o invest_v with_o this_o power_n to_o elect_v citizen_n burgess_n and_o knight_n for_o the_o parliament_n 8._o parliament_n lâ—e_z lit._n c._n 10._o sect._n 162_o 164._o &_o cook_n ibidem_fw-la 49._o ass_n 8._o only_o by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n and_o charter_n not_o by_o the_o people_n election_n and_o choice_n and_o none_o of_o they_o do_v or_o can_v choose_v or_o send_v knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n to_o parliament_n a._n parliament_n cook_n 4._o instit_fw-la c._n 1._o &_o crâ—mptons_n jurisdiction_n of_o couâ—ts_n c._n 1._o 1._o r._n 1._o c_o 4._o 8._o h._n 4_o c._n 14_o 8._o h._n 5._o c._n 7._o 32._o h._n 6._o c._n 15_o &_o 14_o h._n 5._o c_o 3_o l._n 1._o h._n 7_o 12_o 2_o h._n 7._o 13._o a._n 5._o h_o 7._o 9_o h._n 7._o 12._o 14_o h._n 6._o 12._o 7._o â—_o 4._o 14_o 15._o â—_o 4_o 15._o cooâ—_n 1_o 〈◊〉_d 250._o a._n without_o the_o king_n writ_n direct_v to_o they_o but_o only_o by_o power_n and_o virtue_n of_o it_o therefore_o if_o the_o lord_n sit_v in_o parliament_n be_v illegal_a and_o unwarrantable_a because_o they_o sit_v only_o by_o patent_n and_o writ_n from_o the_o king_n the_o sit_v of_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n must_v be_v so_o too_o because_o they_o be_v elect_v only_o by_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o enable_v to_o elect_v and_o choose_v they_o only_o by_o his_o patent_n the_o power_n of_o *_o create_v city_n burrough_n and_o knight_n be_v original_o in_o the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o the_o power_n of_o create_v lord_n and_o baron_n 3._o three_o that_o the_o general_a election_n of_o the_o people_n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a nor_o essential_a to_o the_o make_n of_o a_o king_n magistrate_n counsellor_n of_o state_n peer_n or_o member_n of_o parliament_n
to_o make_v such_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n lawful_a member_n of_o parliament_n and_o to_o represent_v the_o commons_o of_o england_n without_o any_o election_n of_o the_o people_n the_o law_n make_v by_o our_o ancestor_n in_o parliament_n etc._n see_v littleton_n fitz-herbert_n brut._n &_o ashly_n tit._n warranty_n obligat_fw-la covenant_n etc._n etc._n oblige_v their_o posterity_n while_o unrepealed_a as_o well_o as_o their_o warranties_n obligation_n statute_n feofement_n mortgage_n and_o alienation_n of_o their_o land_n as_o the_o objector_n must_v acknowledge_v therefore_o they_o must_v of_o necessity_n grant_v their_o present_a sit_v vote_v and_o judge_v too_o in_o parliament_n to_o be_v lawful_a because_o thus_o warrant_v by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n 4._o if_o all_o power_n in_o government_n and_o right_a of_o sit_v judge_a and_o make_v law_n or_o ordinance_n in_o parliament_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o immediate_a free_a election_n of_o all_o those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v govern_v and_o of_o necessity_n that_o all_o those_o who_o be_v to_o be_v subject_a and_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v represent_v by_o those_o who_o have_v power_n in_o government_n the_o sum_n of_o 162._o of_o see_v m._n edward_n his_o gangraena_fw-la part_n 3._o p._n 142._o to_o 162._o lilburnes_n overton_n and_o the_o leveller_n reason_n against_o the_o lord_n jurisdiction_n than_o it_o will_v of_o necessity_n follow_v that_o the_o order_n vote_n ordinance_n and_o law_n make_v by_o or_o consent_v to_o by_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n in_o parliament_n ought_v not_o to_o bind_v any_o minister_n woman_n child_n infant_n servant_n stranger_n freeholder_n citizen_n burgess_n artificer_n or_o other_o who_o can_v well_v or_o proper_o be_v represent_v but_o by_o person_n of_o their_o own_o sex_n degree_n trade_n and_o calling_n and_o so_o every_o sex_n trade_n call_v in_o each_o county_n and_o corporation_n in_o england_n shall_v send_v member_n of_o their_o own_o to_o parliament_n to_o represent_v they_o but_o only_a such_o freeholder_n and_o burgess_n who_o have_v voice_n in_o and_o give_v free_a consent_n to_o their_o election_n not_o any_o who_o have_v no_o voice_n by_o law_n or_o dissent_v from_o those_o elect_a and_o return_v yea_o than_o it_o will_v necessary_o follow_v that_o those_o county_n city_n and_o burrough_n who_o member_n have_v be_v injurious_o impeach_v suspend_v drive_v away_o or_o thrust_v out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o the_o objector_n and_o the_o army_n practice_v and_o violence_n contrary_a to_o all_o former_a precedent_n be_v absolute_o free_a exempt_v and_o not_o bind_v by_o any_o vote_n or_o ordinance_n make_v or_o tax_n impose_v by_o the_o commons_o house_n because_o they_o have_v no_o member_n to_o represent_v they_o reside_v in_o parliament_n and_o that_o those_o county_n and_o burrough_n who_o knight_n and_o burgess_n be_v dead_a or_o absent_a be_v no_o way_n oblige_v by_o any_o vote_n ordinance_n or_o grant_n in_o parliament_n and_o then_o how_o few_o in_o the_o kingdom_n will_v or_o aught_o to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o any_o the_o act_n ordinance_n or_o vote_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n or_o to_o any_o mayor_n sheriff_n alderman_n or_o head_n of_o house_n make_v by_o their_o vote_n and_o authority_n usual_o make_v by_o election_n heretofore_o or_o to_o any_o judge_n justice_n governor_n general_n captain_n or_o other_o military_a officer_n make_v by_o their_o commission_n or_o appointment_n without_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n vote_n or_o consent_n especial_o when_o above_o half_a or_o three_o full_a part_n of_o the_o member_n be_v absent_a or_o drive_v from_o both_o house_n by_o the_o objector_n violence_n and_o menace_n these_o answer_n premise_v i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o lord_n undeniable_a right_n and_o authority_n to_o sit_v vote_n and_o give_v judgement_n in_o parliament_n though_o not_o actual_o elect_v and_o call_v by_o the_o people_n as_o knight_n and_o burgess_n be_v 1._o it_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o history_n republike_n of_o most_o ancient_a and_o modern_a kingdom_n and_o republike_n in_o the_o world_n that_o their_o prince_n noble_n peer_n and_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n have_v by_o the_o original_a fundamental_a law_n and_o institution_n by_o right_a of_o their_o very_a england_n very_a 31._o h._n 8_o c._n 10_o see_v m._n selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n cassanaeus_n catalogus_fw-la gloriae_fw-la mundi_fw-la alanso_n lopez_n in_o nobiliario_n and_o other_o who_o write_v of_o nobility_n cambd._n brit._n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o england_n nobility_n peerage_n and_o great_a office_n without_o any_o particular_a election_n of_o the_o people_n a_o just_a right_n and_o title_n to_o sit_v consult_v vote_n enact_v law_n and_o give_v judgement_n in_o all_o their_o general_n assembly_n of_o state_n parliament_n senate_n diet_n counsel_n as_o may_v be_v mainfested_a by_o particular_a instance_n in_o the_o kingdom_n republike_n parliament_n diet_n and_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o jew_n egyptian_n grecian_n roman_n persian_n ethiopian_n german_n french_a goths_z vandal_n hungarian_n bohemian_o polonian_n russian_n swede_n scythian_n tartar_n moor_n indian_n spaniard_n portugall_n dane_n saxon_n scot_n irish_a and_o many_o other_o and_o to_o deny_v the_o like_a privilege_n to_o our_o english_a peer_n and_o noble_n which_o all_o noble_n peer_n in_o all_o other_o kingdom_n nation_n republike_v ancient_o have_v do_v and_o yet_o do_v constant_o enjoy_v without_o exception_n or_o dispute_n be_v a_o gross_a unjury_n injustice_n and_o oversight_n yea_o a_o great_a dishonour_n both_o to_o our_o nobility_n and_o nation_n second_o by_o and_o in_o the_o very_a primitive_a constitution_n of_o our_o english_a parliament_n it_o be_v unanimous_o agree_v by_o the_o kingdom_n and_o people_n general_a consent_n that_o our_o parliament_n shall_v be_v constitute_v and_o make_v up_o not_o of_o knight_n and_o burgiss_n only_o elect_v by_o 1._o by_o e._n h_o 6._o c._n 7._o 10._o h._n 6._o c._n 2._o 32_o h._n 6_o c._n 15._o crumpton_n jurisdict_n p._n 1._o 2._o 3._o cook_n 4_o instit_fw-la c._n 1._o freeholder_n and_o burgess_n not_o by_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o vulgar_a people_n who_o will_v now_o claim_v and_o usurp_v this_o right_n of_o election_n but_o likewise_o of_o the_o king_n the_o supreme_a member_n by_o who_o 5._o who_o cook_n instit_fw-la c._n 1._o n._n 1._o 10._o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la crompton_n jurisdiction_n of_o court_n tit._n parliament_n m._n selden'_v tit._n of_o honour_n par_fw-fr 2._o c._n 5._o writ_n the_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v summon_v and_o by_o the_o lord_n peer_n baron_n ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a and_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o realm_n who_o ought_v of_o right_a to_o sit_v vote_n make_v law_n and_o give_v judgement_n in_o parliament_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o peerage_n baronry_n and_o office_n without_o any_o election_n of_o the_o people_n the_o commons_o themselves_o be_v no_o parliament_n judicatory_a or_o lawgiver_n alone_o without_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n as_o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentorum_fw-la sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o 4._o institutes_n ch_n 1._o mr._n selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n part_n 2._o ch_z 5._o vowel_n camden_n sir_n thomas_n smith_n cowell_n minshaw_n crompton_n with_o other_o who_o have_v write_v of_o our_o english_a parliament_n assert_v and_o all_o our_o parliament_n roll_n statute_n and_o 33._o and_o 33._o h._n 6._o 16._o br._n parliam_fw-la 4._o 39_o e_o 3._o 7._o 35._o 11._o h._n 7_o 27._o br_n parl._n 107._o 4._o h._n 7._o 18._o 7_o h._n 7._o 14_o crumptons_n jurisd_v f._n 9_o co._n 4._o institutes_n n_z 15_o 35._o fit_a f._n 20._o dyer_n 92._o judge_n hutton'_v argument_n of_o mr._n hamdens_n case_n p_o 32._o 33._o law-booke_n resolve_v without_o who_o threefold_a concurrent_a assent_n there_o be_v or_o can_v be_v no_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v three_o this_o right_n of_o they_o be_v confirm_v by_o prescription_n and_o custom_n from_o the_o very_a first_o beginning_n of_o parliament_n in_o this_o kingdom_n till_o this_o present_a their_z being_z no_o one_o precedent_n to_o be_v find_v in_o history_n or_o record_n of_o any_o one_o parliament_n hold_v in_o this_o island_n since_o it_o be_v a_o kingdom_n without_o the_o king_n personal_o or_o representative_o present_v by_o a_o protector_n custos_fw-la or_o regni_fw-la commissioner_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v or_o without_o lord_n and_o peer_n ancient_o style_v alderman_n heretocke_n senator_n wiseman_n noble_n prince_n earl_n count_n duke_n etc._n etc._n by_o our_o historian_n who_o make_v mention_v of_o their_o resort_v to_o fit_v vote_v and_o judge_v in_o our_o parliament_n general_n assembly_n and_o counsel_n under_o those_o title_n without_o the_o people_n election_n long_o before_o the_o conqueror_n time_n in_o the_o ancient_v parliament_n and_o counsel_n we_o read_v of_o
say_v summon_n be_v he_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_z prior_n duke_z lord_z baron_n baronet_n knight_n of_o the_o shire_n citizen_n of_o city_n burgess_n of_o burgh_n or_o other_o singular_a person_n or_o commonalty_n do_v absent_a himself_o or_o come_v not_o at_o the_o say_a summons_n except_o he_o may_v reasonable_o or_o honest_o excuse_v himself_o to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v and_o otherways_o punish_v according_a as_o of_o old_z time_z have_v be_v use_v to_o be_v do_v within_o the_o say_a realm_n in_o the_o say_a case_n which_o relate_v unto_o and_o agree_v express_o with_o that_o forecited_a out_o of_o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la if_o then_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o pear_n in_o parliament_n be_v bind_v to_o attend_v the_o parliament_n &_o not_o to_o depart_v without_o the_o king_n and_o house_n leave_v under_o pain_n of_o amercement_n and_o other_o punishment_n as_o this_o statute_n resolve_v and_o 3._o ed._n 3._o 19_o fit_n 2._o câ—ron_n 161._o stamford_n l_o 3_o c._n 1._o f._n 153._o cook_n instit_fw-la p._n 15._o 16._o 17._o 43_o 18._o e._n 3._o mo._n 1._o 2_o 8._o and_o 31._o h._n 6._o n._n 46._o what_o fine_a be_v impose_v on_o absent_a lord_n manifest_v then_o questionless_a they_o ought_v of_o right_a to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n else_o it_o be_v the_o height_n of_o injustice_n thus_o to_o fine_v they_o in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o king_n â—_z 350._o *_o grafâ—oâ—â—_n cron._n p._n â—_o 〈◊〉_d 350._o 2._o this_o king_n absent_v himself_o from_o his_o parliament_n then_o sit_v at_o westminster_n reside_v at_o eltham_n about_o forty_o day_n and_o refuse_v to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o yet_o demand_v from_o they_o four_o fifteen_o for_o maintenance_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o outward_a war_n whereupon_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o parliament_n make_v this_o answer_n that_o unless_o the_o king_n be_v present_a they_o will_v make_v therein_o no_o allowance_n soon_o after_o they_o send_v the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o bishop_n of_o ely_n commissioner_n to_o the_o king_n to_o eltham_n who_o declare_v to_o he_o among_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o behalf_n how_o that_o by_o a_o old_a ordinance_n they_o have_v a_o act_n if_o the_o king_n absent_v himself_o 40._o day_n not_o be_v sick_a but_o of_o his_o own_o mind_n not_o hee_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o people_n nor_o their_o great_a pain_n and_o will_v not_o resort_v to_o the_o parliament_n they_o may_v then_o lawful_o return_v to_o their_o house_n and_o now_o sir_n say_v they_o you_o have_v be_v absent_a a_o long_a time_n and_o yet_o refuse_v to_o come_v among_o we_o which_o be_v great_o to_o our_o discontent_n to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v well_o we_o do_v consider_v that_o our_o own_o people_n and_o commons_o go_v about_o to_o rise_v against_o we_o wherefore_o we_o think_v we_o can_v do_v no_o better_o then_o to_o ask_v aid_n of_o our_o cousin_n the_o french_a king_n and_o rather_o to_o submit_v we_o to_o he_o then_o unto_o our_o own_o subject_n the_o lord_n answer_v sir_n that_o counsel_n be_v not_o best_o but_o a_o way_n rather_o to_o bring_v you_o into_o danger_n etc._n etc._n by_o who_o good_a persuasion_n the_o king_n be_v appease_v and_o promise_v to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o condescend_v to_o their_o petition_n and_o according_a to_o his_o appointment_n he_o come_v and_o so_o the_o parliament_n proceed_v which_o else_o have_v dissolve_v by_o the_o lord_n departure_n thence_o in_o discontent_n and_o the_o king_n wilful_a absence_n andrew_n horn_n in_o his_o mirror_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o writes_z that_o our_o saxon_a king_n divide_v the_o realm_n into_o 38_o county_n over_o which_o they_o set_v so_o many_o count_n or_o earl_n and_o though_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v no_o peer_n in_o his_o land_n but_o parliament_n all_o writ_n and_o plaint_n of_o the_o money_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o their_o child_n and_o of_o those_o especial_o who_o otherwise_o can_v not_o have_v common_a right_n of_o their_o wrong_n these_o companion_n be_v now_o call_v count_n after_o the_o latin_a word_n comites_fw-la for_o to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n king_n alfred_n assemble_v the_o count_n or_o earl_n and_o ordain_v by_o a_o perpetual_a law_n that_o twice_o a_o year_n or_o often_o they_o shall_v assemble_v at_o london_n in_o parliament_n to_o consult_v of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n fleta_n l._n 2._o c._n 2._o p._n 66._o write_v thus_o in_o the_o same_o king_n reign_n habet_fw-la enim_fw-la rex_fw-la curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la in_o concilio_fw-la svo_fw-la in_o parliamentis_fw-la suis_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la praelatis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la proceribus_fw-la &_o alijs_fw-la viris_fw-la peritis_fw-la ubi_fw-la terminatae_fw-la sunt_fw-la dubitationes_fw-la judiciorum_fw-la &_o moris_fw-la injuriis_fw-la eversis_fw-la nova_fw-la constituuntur_fw-la remedia_fw-la and_o l._n 17._o c._n 17._o he_o write_v thus_o rex_fw-la in_o populo_fw-la regendo_fw-la superiores_fw-la habet_fw-la vidilicet_fw-la legem_fw-la perfactus_fw-la est_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la to_o wit_n of_o parliament_n videlicet_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n comites_fw-la enim_fw-la a_o comitia_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la viderint_fw-la regem_fw-la sine_fw-la froeno_fw-la froenum_fw-la sibi_fw-la apponere_fw-la tenentur_fw-la ne_fw-la clament_fw-la sabditi_fw-la domine_fw-la jesus_n christ_n in_o chamo_n &_o froeno_fw-la maxillas_fw-la eorum_fw-la constringe_v sir_n thomas_n smith_n in_o his_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n reign_n *_o bracton_n l._n 2._o c._n 〈◊〉_d l._n 3._o c_o 9_o 〈◊〉_d the_o like_a in_o the_o same_o word_n in_o henry_n the_o 3._o his_o reign_n l._n 2._o c._n 1._o john_n vowel_n and_o ralph_n hollinshed_n vol._n 1._o c._n 6._o p._n 173._o mr._n cambden_n in_o his_o britania_n p._n 177._o john_n minshew_n in_o his_o dictionary_n vuell_a in_o his_o interpreter_n title_n parliament_n powell_n in_o his_o attorney_n academy_n and_o other_o unanimous_o conclude_v that_o the_o parliament_n consist_v of_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritvall_n and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o which_o state_n represent_v the_o body_n of_o all_o england_n which_o make_v but_o one_o assembly_n or_o court_n call_v the_o parliament_n and_o be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o high_a and_o great_a authority_n and_o have_v the_o most_o high_a and_o absolute_a power_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o no_o parliament_n be_v or_o can_v be_v hold_v without_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n mr._n crompton_n in_o his_o jurisdiction_n of_o court_n affirm_v particular_o of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n f._n 1._o etc._n etc._n this_o court_n be_v the_o high_a court_n of_o england_n in_o which_o the_o king_n himself_o fit_v in_o person_n and_o come_v there_o at_o the_o beginning_n and_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o at_o any_o other_z time_z when_o he_o please_v order_v the_o parliament_n to_o this_o court_n come_v all_z the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n as_o well_o spiritual_a aâ—_n temporal_a and_o be_v several_o summon_v by_o the_o king_n write_v at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o place_n assign_v the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n and_o other_o great_a officer_n or_o judge_n be_v there_o likewise_o present_a together_o with_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n who_o all_o aught_o to_o be_v personal_o present_a or_o else_o to_o be_v amerce_v and_o otherwise_o punish_v if_o they_o come_v not_o be_v summon_v unless_o good_a cause_n be_v show_v or_o in_o case_n they_o depart_v without_o the_o house_n or_o king_n special_a licence_n after_o their_o appearance_n before_o the_o session_n end_v and_o he_o resolve_v that_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o do_v all_o joint_o make_v up_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o no_o law_n nor_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v be_v make_v to_o bind_v the_o subject_n without_o all_o their_o concurrent_a assent_n sir_n edward_n cook_n not_o only_o in_o his_o epistle_n before_o his_o nine_o report_n and_o institutes_n on_o littleton_n p._n 109._o 110._o but_o likewise_o in_o his_o 4._o institutes_n publish_v by_o order_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n c._n 1._o p._n 1._o 2_o &c_n &c_n write_v thus_o of_o the_o high_a &_o honourable_a court_n of_o parliament_n this_o court_n consist_v of_o the_o king_n majesty_n sit_v there_o as_o in_o his_o royal_a politic_a capacity_n and_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n viz._n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v in_o number_n 24._o who_o sit_v there_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o county_n or_o barony_n parcel_n of_o their_o bishopric_n which_o they_o hold_v also_o in_o their_o politic_a capacity_n and_o every_o one_o of_o these_o when_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v aught_o exdebito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la to_o have_v a_o write_v of_o summons_n the_o lord_n temporal_a duke_n marquess_n earl_n
3._o p._n 156_o 157._o where_o his_o word_n &_o contradiction_n in_o this_o kind_n be_v receit_v at_o large_a as_o appear_v by_o their_o several_a petition_n and_o complaint_n to_o they_o upon_o sundry_a occasion_n heretofore_o by_o their_o resort_v to_o they_o for_o justice_n against_o strafford_n canterbury_n and_o other_o yea_o john_n liburne_n himself_o till_o his_o late_a quarrel_n with_o they_o not_o only_o acknowledge_v their_o very_a power_n of_o judicature_n but_o high_o applaud_v their_o justice_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n petition_v and_o sue_v to_o they_o not_o only_o for_o reversall_a of_o the_o sentence_n against_o he_o in_o starchamber_n but_o likewise_o for_o damage_n and_o reparation_n against_o his_o prosecutor_n â—leading_v his_o cause_n by_o his_o counsel_n before_o they_o as_o his_o proper_a judge_n who_o thereupon_o by_o judgement_n of_o the_o house_n vacate_v the_o decree_n against_o he_o as_o illegal_a vote_v he_o damage_n and_o pass_v he_o a_o ordinance_n for_o the_o recovery_n and_o levy_v thereof_o all_o which_o he_o himself_o both_o publish_v in_o sundry_a of_o his_o print_a pamphlet_n wherein_o he_o acknowledge_v and_o extoll_v their_o justice_n take_v but_o one_o passage_n for_o all_o in_o his_o innocency_n and_o truth_n justify_v p._n 74._o 75._o if_o i_o be_v transmit_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o confident_o believe_v i_o shall_v get_v forward_o out_o of_o the_o former_a experience_n of_o that_o justice_n that_o i_o have_v find_v there_o and_o i_o will_v instance_n two_o particular_n first_o when_o i_o be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o fleet_n and_o second_o may_v the_o four_o one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o one_o the_o king_n accuse_v i_o of_o high_a treason_n and_o before_o the_o lord_n bar_n be_v i_o bring_v for_o my_o life_n where_o although_o one_o littleton_n servant_n to_o the_o prince_n swear_v point_n blank_a against_o i_o yet_o have_v i_o free_a liberty_n to_o jurisdiction_n to_o he_o do_v not_o then_o demur_v to_o their_o jurisdiction_n speak_v for_o myself_o in_o the_o open_a house_n and_o upon_o my_o desire_n that_o master_n andrew_n also_o may_v declare_v upon_o his_o oath_n what_o he_o know_v about_o my_o business_n it_o be_v do_v and_o his_o oath_n be_v absolute_o contradictory_n to_o master_n littleton_n i_o be_v both_o free_v from_o littleton_n malice_n and_o the_o king_n accusation_n at_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n and_o for_o my_o part_n nota._n part_n nota._n i_o be_o resolve_v to_o speak_n well_o of_o those_o that_o have_v do_v i_o justice_n and_o not_o to_o doubt_v they_o will_v deny_v it_o i_o till_o such_o time_n as_o by_o experience_n i_o find_v they_o do_v it_o and_o at_o that_o time_n he_o be_v so_o much_o for_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o write_v most_o disgraceful_o derogatory_o of_o the_o commons_o and_o other_o his_o confederate_n by_o his_o example_n and_o of_o their_o want_n of_o power_n injustice_n and_o proceed_n 228._o proceed_n his_o â—etter_n to_o a_o friend-innocency_n and_o truth_n justify_v his_o â—etters_n to_o the_o general_n hen._n martin_n &_o l._n g._n cromwell_n england_n birthright_n see_v mr._n edw._n gangraena_fw-la part_n 3._o p._n 146._o to_o 228._o quarrel_n only_o with_o they_o and_o their_o committee_n for_o their_o delay_n and_o injustice_n towards_o he_o tell_v they_o to_o their_o face_n in_o many_o of_o his_o former_a and_o late_o print_v libel_n that_o they_o have_v no_o power_n at_o all_o to_o commit_v or_o examine_v he_o or_o any_o other_o commoner_n of_o england_n without_o the_o lord_n nor_o yet_o to_o give_v or_o take_v a_o oath_n that_o they_o be_v but_o a_o piece_n and_o low_a part_n of_o the_o parliament_n not_o a_o parliament_n alone_o that_o they_o can_v make_v no_o bind_v vote_n ordinance_n or_o law_n nor_o commit_v nor_o command_v any_o commoner_n without_o the_o lord_n and_o in_o one_o or_o two_o pamphlet_n he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v now_o no_o lawful_a house_n of_o commons_o at_o all_o nor_o will_v he_o ever_o acknowledge_v they_o to_o be_v so_o and_o that_o he_o will_v make_v no_o more_o conscience_n of_o cut_v they_o and_o the_o lord_n throat_n the_o tyrant_n and_o oppressor_n at_o westminster_n then_o of_o kill_v so_o many_o weasel_n and_o polecat_n with_o many_o other_o like_o scurrilous_a and_o mutinous_a expression_n his_o own_o print_a paper_n petition_n and_o action_n therefore_o be_v a_o unanswerable_a confutation_n of_o his_o malicious_a contradiction_n of_o their_o authority_n and_o judicature_n since_o for_o their_o exemplary_a justice_n on_o he_o and_o he_o must_v either_o now_o reacknowledge_a their_o right_n of_o sit_v vote_v and_o judge_v in_o parliament_n to_o be_v lawful_a or_o else_o renounce_v his_o own_o former_a petition_n and_o address_n to_o they_o for_o justice_n retract_v all_o his_o former_a print_a paper_n assert_v their_o power_n and_o judicature_n and_o extol_v their_o justice_n yea_o disclaim_v their_o judgement_n for_o vacate_v his_o own_o sentence_n in_o the_o starchamber_n their_o award_v he_o damage_n and_o pass_v a_o ordinance_n to_o recover_v they_o as_o mere_o null_a and_o void_a be_v make_v before_o no_o lawful_a or_o competent_a judge_n as_o now_o he_o write_v since_o not_o elect_v by_o the_o people_n vote_n and_o let_v those_o his_o follower_n who_o admire_v he_o for_o his_o law_n observe_v these_o his_o palpable_a and_o invincible_a contradiction_n and_o be_v ashamed_a and_o afraid_a to_o follow_v such_o a_o ignorant_a and_o erroneous_a guide_n who_o write_v only_o out_o of_o malice_n and_o faction_n not_o of_o judgement_n as_o his_o contradiction_n evidence_n 11_o the_o act_n for_o prevent_v the_o inconvenience_n happen_v by_o the_o long_a intermission_n of_o parliament_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o inconvenience_n which_o may_v happen_v by_o the_o untimely_a adjourn_v proroge_a or_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n make_v this_o parliament_n and_o assent_v to_o by_o the_o king_n at_o the_o commons_o importunity_n confirm_v the_o lord_n interest_n and_o right_a to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n beyond_o all_o dispute_n and_o give_v they_o anew_o power_n to_o summon_v a_o parliament_n themselves_o in_o some_o case_n â—â—_o ly_o the_o ancient_a form_n still_o continue_v till_o this_o day_n of_o dismiss_v parliament_n and_o dissolve_v they_o by_o the_o king_n licensive_a the_o lord_n and_z commons_z to_o depart_v home_o and_o take_v their_o ease_n 37._o e._n 3._o n._n 34._o 38._o e._n 3._o n._n 18._o 40._o e._n 3._o n._n 16._o 43._o e._n 3._o n._n 34._o 45._o e._n 3._o n._n 8._o 13._o 47._o e._n 3._o n._n 7._o and_o all_o parliament_n since_o prove_v their_o right_n of_o sit_v in_o and_o attend_v the_o service_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o person_n without_o special_a licence_n of_o the_o king_n during_o its_o continuance_n in_o despite_n of_o all_o ignorant_a cavil_n to_o the_o contrary_n have_v thus_o impregnable_o evince_v the_o lord_n undoubted_a right_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n though_o they_o be_v not_o elective_a by_o the_o people_n voice_n as_o knight_n and_o burgess_n be_v i_o shall_v next_o discover_v unto_o our_o illiterate_a ignoramuss_n who_o oppose_v this_o their_o right_n the_o justice_n and_o good_a ground_n and_o reason_n of_o our_o ancestor_n why_o they_o institute_v the_o lord_n and_o peer_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n by_o right_a of_o their_o nobility_n and_o peerage_n which_o will_v abundant_o satisfy_v rational_a man_n and_o much_o confirm_v their_o right_n first_o the_o nobles_z and_o great_a officer_n in_o all_o kingdom_n and_o in_o our_o kingdom_n too_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o education_n birth_n experience_n and_o employment_n in_o state-affair_n have_v always_o be_v general_o repute_v the_o wise_a and_o best_a experience_a commonwealth_n man_n best_a able_a to_o advise_v and_o council_n the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n in_o all_o matter_n of_o government_n peace_n or_o war_n as_o our_o historian_n antiquary_n politician_n and_o record_n acknowledge_v and_o attest_v whence_o they_o be_v ancient_o style_v 1._o style_v mr._n seldenâ—_n title_n of_o honour_n part_v 3._o ch_z 5._o sir_n edward_n cook_n epistle_n to_o the_o 9_o report_n and_o â—_o instit_fw-la p._n 120._o 4._o instit_fw-la p._n 2._o cambdens_fw-fr brit._n p._n 177._o spelmanni_n council_n tom._n 1._o aelderman_n wiseman_n magnates_n optimates_fw-la sapientes_fw-la sapientissimi_fw-la &_o clarissimi_fw-it viri_fw-la conspicui_fw-la clarique_fw-la viri_fw-la primate_fw-la nobiles_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o our_o historian_n and_o record_n and_o our_o parliament_n in_o that_o respect_n be_v frequent_o style_v in_o ancient_a time_n consilium_fw-la sapientum_fw-la upon_o which_o ground_n our_o king_n and_z 11._o and_z 1._o e._n 3._o n._n 36._o 55_o 56._o 45_o e._n 3._o n._n 15_o 16._o 50_o e._n 3._o n._n 10._o to_o 14._o 1_o r._n 2._o n._n 10._o to_o 27_o 47_o 50_o 51._o 112_o 113._o 17_o r._n 2._o c._n 1_o
domino_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o parliament_n sue_v at_o the_o end_n of_o each_o parliam_fw-la roll_n wherein_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n or_o only_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n alone_o general_o give_v judgement_n of_o imprisonment_n fine_a banishment_n and_o death_n itself_o even_o against_o commoner_n themselves_o without_o the_o commons_o the_o thing_n now_o principal_o controvert_v and_o deny_v for_o proof_n whereof_o i_o shall_v cite_v some_o few_o punctual_a precedent_n and_o record_n in_o stead_n of_o many_o which_o may_v be_v insist_v on_o in_o the_o famous_a parl_n hold_v at_o claredon_n 705_o claredon_n mat._n paris_n p._n 6_o 97._o m._n selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n part_n 2._o c_o 5_o p._n 703._o 705_o under_o k._n hen._n 2._o 〈◊〉_d d._n 1164._o there_o be_v a_o recognition_n make_v of_o all_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o all_o the_o prelate_n abbot_n earl_n baron_n and_o noble_n swear_v firm_o to_o observe_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n whereof_o this_o be_v one_o that_o the_o archb_a bishop_n and_o other_o clergy_n man_n who_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la by_o barony_n sicut_fw-la caeteri_fw-la barones_n debent_fw-la interest_n judciis_fw-la curiae_fw-la regis_fw-la cum_o baronibus_n 447_o baronibus_n petrus_n blesâ—sis_n de_fw-fr instit_fw-la episcopi_fw-la bibl_n patrum_fw-la tom_n 12._o par_fw-fr 2._o p._n 447_o quousque_fw-la perveniatur_fw-la ad_fw-la diminutionem_fw-la membrorum_n well_fw-mi ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la which_o prove_v the_o power_n and_o right_n of_o judicature_n even_o in_o those_o time_n and_o long_o before_o to_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o baron_n as_o well_o in_o parliament_n as_o in_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v and_o that_o in_o case_n of_o commoner_n as_o peer_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 4._o e._n 3._o num_fw-la 1._o 2._o 3._o 4._o 5._o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n a_o peer_n sir_n simon_n bereford_n knight_n of_o council_n and_o assistant_n to_o the_o say_a earl_n john_n mautravers_n bose_n de_fw-fr bayous_n and_o john_n deverall_a for_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o death_n of_o edward_n earl_n of_o kent_n thomas_n gournay_n william_n of_o ocle_n for_o murder_a king_n edward_n the_o second_o after_o his_o deposition_n be_v attaint_v and_o condemn_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o some_o of_o they_o then_o in_o custody_n according_o execute_v by_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o peer_n alone_o who_o as_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n by_o the_o king_n consent_n give_v judgement_n of_o death_n against_o they_o as_o the_o parliament_n roll_v more_o large_o relate_v it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o after_o these_o judgement_n give_v the_o lord_n the_o same_o parliament_n num_fw-la 6._o enter_v this_o protestation_n 50._o protestation_n see_v cook_n 2._o instit_fw-la p._n 50._o that_o alboit_n the_o lord_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o judge_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n have_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o give_v judgement_n of_o such_o who_o be_v no_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o he_o eafter_o no_o peer_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o give_v judgement_n on_o any_o other_o who_o be_v not_o their_o peer_n according_a to_o the_o law_n from_o this_o protestation_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o lilburne_n principal_o insist_o on_o he_o and_o 50._o and_o cook_n 2._o instit_fw-la p._n 50._o some_o other_o conolude_v that_o the_o peer_n in_o parliament_n have_v no_o right_n at_o all_o to_o imprison_v fine_a judge_n or_o pass_v sentence_n of_o death_n against_o any_o commoner_n for_o any_o offence_n no_o not_o for_o breach_n of_o their_o own_o privilege_n but_o only_o the_o commons_o to_o which_o objection_n i_o answer_v first_o that_o this_o be_v no_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o sir_n edward_n cook_n mistake_v but_o a_o bare_a protestation_n of_o the_o lord_n without_o king_n or_o commonâ—_n assent_v and_o that_o neither_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o nor_o the_o commoner_n then_o attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o judge_v to_o death_n by_o the_o lord_n ever_o demur_v or_o except_v against_o their_o jurisdiction_n as_o lilburne_n and_o overton_n do_v but_o acknowledge_v and_o submit_v to_o it_o second_o that_o in_o this_o very_a protestation_n the_o lord_n profess_v and_o justify_v their_o right_n of_o be_v judge_n in_o parliament_n without_o admit_v or_o acknowledge_v any_o joint_n or_o sole_a right_n of_o judicature_n with_o they_o in_o parliament_n in_o the_o commons_o three_o that_o this_o protestation_n be_v mere_o voluntary_a not_o in_o derogation_n but_o preservation_n of_o their_o own_o honour_n and_o peerage_n and_o the_o parliament_n too_o and_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n shall_v not_o be_v constrain_v against_o their_o will_n by_o the_o king_n command_n and_o in_o his_o presence_n to_o give_v judgement_n of_o death_n in_o ordinary_a case_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n against_o such_o who_o be_v no_o peer_n who_o in_o such_o caseâ—_n 51._o caseâ—_n magn._fw-la ch._n c._n 29._o 25._o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o 4._o 28._o e._n 3._o c._n 3._o 37._o e._n 3._o c._n 8._o 42._o e._n 3._o c._n 3._o cook_n 2._o instit_fw-la p._n 50_o 51._o by_o the_o law_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v try_v in_o the_o king_n court_n at_o westminster_n or_o before_o the_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n by_o a_o jury_n of_o their_o equal_n but_o only_o in_o such_o case_n which_o can_v not_o well_o be_v try_v elsewhere_o and_o be_v proper_a for_o their_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n this_o be_v the_o whole_a sum_n and_o sense_n of_o their_o protestation_n to_o argue_v therefore_o from_o hence_o that_o they_o can_v pass_v sentence_n or_o judgement_n against_o any_o commoner_n in_o any_o case_n proper_a for_o their_o judicature_n in_o parliament_n because_o they_o protest_v only_o against_o be_v compel_v to_o gâ—ve_v judgement_n against_o such_o as_o be_v no_o peer_n in_o case_n triable_a elsewhere_o and_o not_o proper_a for_o their_o tribunal_n as_o the_o objector_n hence_o conclude_v be_v quite_o to_o mistake_v their_o meaning_n and_o to_o speak_v rather_o nonsense_n than_o reason_n or_o law_n four_o this_o protestation_n be_v make_v only_o against_o the_o lord_n give_v sentence_n in_o felony_n and_o treason_n and_o that_o in_o the_o king_n own_o presence_n in_o parliament_n who_o usual_o pronounce_v the_o judgement_n himself_o with_o the_o lord_n assent_v and_o do_v not_o charge_v the_o lord_n to_o pronounce_v it_o as_o here_o he_o do_v not_o against_o sentence_v fine_v and_o imprison_v any_o commoner_n for_o rail_v and_o lybel_v against_o their_o person_n jurisdiction_n and_o proceed_n refuse_v to_o answer_v and_o contemn_v their_o authority_n to_o their_o face_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o appeal_n from_o their_o judicature_n in_o case_n of_o breach_n of_o privilege_n of_o which_o themselves_o alone_o and_o no_o other_o be_v or_o can_v be_v judge_n the_o case_n of_o lilburne_n and_o overton_n who_o commitment_n be_v warrant_v by_o hundred_o of_o precedent_n in_o this_o and_o former_a parliament_n therefore_o for_o they_o to_o apply_v this_o protestation_n to_o their_o case_n with_o which_o it_o have_v no_o analogy_n be_v a_o manifestation_n of_o their_o injudiciousnesse_n and_o folly_n rather_o than_o a_o justification_n of_o their_o libellous_a invective_n against_o the_o lord_n injustice_n last_o this_o protestation_n do_v not_o foreclose_v the_o lord_n in_o this_o or_o future_a parliament_n to_o give_v judgement_n against_o commoner_n in_o other_o case_n of_o felony_n and_o treason_n even_o without_o the_o commons_o to_o prove_v this_o by_o some_o instance_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1._o h._n 4._o placita_fw-la coronae_fw-la num_fw-la 11._o to_o 17._o john_n hall_n be_v in_o custody_n of_o the_o marshal_n of_o england_n and_o bring_v by_o he_o before_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n and_o there_o charge_v by_o he_o by_o walter_n clâ—pton_n lord_n chief_a justice_n by_o the_o king_n command_n with_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n who_o be_v smother_v to_o death_n with_o a_o featherbed_n at_o calaye_n by_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o command_n the_o whole_a relation_n whereof_o he_o confess_v at_o large_a and_o put_v in_o write_v before_o james_n bill_v ford_n clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v read_v before_o the_o lord_n upon_o read_v whereof_o the_o king_n and_z all_z the_o temporal_a lord_n in_o parliament_n resolve_v that_o the_o say_v john_n hall_n by_o his_o own_o confession_n deserve_v to_o have_v as_o hard_o a_o death_n as_o they_o can_v adjudge_v he_o to_o because_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v so_o high_a a_o person_n and_o thereupon_o toute_n les_fw-fr seigneiur_n temporelz_n per_fw-la assent_n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr adjuggerâ—nâ—_n all_o the_o temporal_a lord_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n ajudge_v that_o the_o say_v joh._n hall_n shall_v be_v draw_v from_o tower_n
right_a to_o award_v judgement_n in_o these_o case_n without_o the_o king_n or_o they_o than_o which_o a_o full_a and_o clear_a proof_n can_v be_v desire_v in_o the_o selfsame_a parliament_n 1._o r._n â—_o num_fw-la 41_o 42_o 43._o dame_n alice_n piers_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o lord_n and_o charge_v by_o sir_n richard_n le_fw-fr scrope_n with_o sundry_a misdemeanour_n which_o she_o deny_v hereupon_o divers_a witness_n be_v examine_v against_o she_o whereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v by_o the_o lord_n against_o her_o that_o she_o shall_v be_v banish_v and_o forfeit_v all_o her_o land_n good_n and_o tenement_n whatsoeuèr_v to_o this_o judgement_n neither_o king_n nor_o commons_o be_v party_n but_o the_o lord_n only_o to_o these_o i_o may_v add_v the_o case_n of_o transcribe_v of_o see_v the_o doom_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o treachery_n 〈◊〉_d 14_o 15._o where_o the_o record_n be_v transcribe_v sir_n william_n de_fw-fr eleuham_n sir_n thomas_n trivet_n sir_n henry_n de_fw-fr ferrier_n and_o sir_n william_n farnden_n knight_n and_o robert_n fitz_n ralph_n esquire_n rot._n parl._n 7._o r._n 2._o num_fw-la 24._o sentence_v and_o condemn_v by_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n pronounce_v by_o the_o chancellor_n for_o sell_v the_o castle_n of_o burbugh_n with_o the_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n in_o it_o to_o the_o king_n enemy_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n 21._o r._n 2._o parl._n rot._n plac._n coronae_fw-la num_fw-la 27._o where_o sir_n robert_n pleasington_n be_v adjudge_v a_o traitor_n after_o his_o death_n by_o the_o king_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o numb_a 15._o 16._o sir_n thomas_n mortimer_n case_n num_fw-la 17._o sir_n john_n cobham_n case_n â—8_o case_n 31._o h._n 6._o n._n 45._o 64._o 65._o â—_o 3._o n._n 16._o to_o â—8_o and_o numb_a 28._o henry_n bonoit_n case_n condemn_v in_o like_a manner_n of_o treason_n by_o the_o lord_n with_o hundred_o of_o precedent_n more_o i_o shall_v only_o cite_v three_o more_o at_o large_a which_o be_v punctual_a in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 8._o r._n 2._o n._n 12._o walter_n sibyl_n of_o london_n be_v arrest_v and_o bring_v into_o the_o parliament_n before_o the_o lord_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr veer_v earl_n of_o oxford_n for_o slander_v he_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o other_o noble_n for_o maintenance_n walter_n deny_v not_o but_o that_o he_o say_v that_o certain_a there_o name_v recover_v against_o he_o the_o say_v walter_n and_o that_o by_o maintenance_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n as_o he_o think_v the_o earl_n there_o present_v protest_v himself_o to_o be_v innocent_a and_o put_v himself_o upon_o the_o trial_n walter_z thereupon_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n by_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o next_o day_n he_o submit_v himself_o and_o desire_v the_o lord_n to_o be_v a_o mean_a for_o he_o say_v he_o can_v not_o accuse_v he_o whereupon_o the_o lord_n convict_v and_o fine_v he_o five_o hundred_n mark_v to_o the_o say_a earl_n for_o the_o which_o and_o for_o his_o fine_a and_o ransom_n he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n by_o the_o lord_n a_o direct_a case_n in_o point_n in_o the_o second_o parliament_n in_o 7._o r._n 2._o num_fw-la 13._o to_o 19_o john_n cavendish_n a_o fishmonger_n of_o london_n accuse_v michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pool_n knight_n lord_z chancellor_z of_o england_n first_o before_o the_o commons_o and_o afterward_o before_o the_o lord_n for_o bribery_n and_o injustice_n and_o that_o he_o entereâ—â—â—nto_fw-mi a_o bond_n of_o x._o l._n to_o john_n ottard_n a_o clerk_n to_o the_o say_a chancellor_n which_o he_o be_v to_o give_v for_o his_o good_a success_n in_o the_o business_n in_o part_n of_o payment_n whereof_o he_o brâ—ught_v herring_n and_o sturgeon_n to_o ottard_n and_o you_o be_v delay_v aâ—d_v can_v have_v no_o justice_n at_o the_o chancellor_n hâ—nds_n and_o upon_o hear_v he_o cause_n and_o examine_v wiâ—â—_n oâ—fes_v upon_o oath_n before_o the_o lord_n the_o chancellor_n be_v clear_v the_o chancellor_n thereupon_o require_v reparation_n for_o so_o great_a a_o slander_n the_o lord_n be_v then_o trouble_v with_o other_o weighty_a matter_n let_v the_o fish-monger_n to_o bail_v and_o refer_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v order_v by_o the_o judge_n who_o upon_o hear_v the_o whole_a matter_n condemn_v cavendish_n in_o three_o thousand_o mark_n for_o his_o slanderous_a complaint_n against_o the_o say_a chancellor_n and_o adjudge_v he_o to_o prison_n till_o he_o have_v pay_v the_o same_o to_o the_o chancellor_n and_o make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n to_o the_o king_n also_o which_o the_o lord_n confirm_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 15._o r._n 2._o nu_fw-la 21._o john_n stradwell_n of_o begsteed_n in_o the_o county_n of_o sussex_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n by_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n there_o to_o remain_v during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n for_o that_o he_o inform_v the_o parliament_n that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v excommunicate_v he_o and_o his_o neighbour_n wrongful_o for_o a_o temporal_a cause_n appertain_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o common_a law_n whâ—ch_n be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o lord_n upon_o examination_n and_o hear_n to_o be_v vntrve_v these_o three_o eminent_a precedent_n to_o which_o many_o more_o may_v be_v add_v of_o the_o lord_n fine_v and_o imprison_v mere_a commons_o only_o for_o slander_v peer_n of_o parliament_n even_o by_o false_a accusation_n against_o they_o in_o parliament_n by_o way_n of_o complaint_n will_v â—â—stify_v the_o lord_n proceed_n against_o lilburn_n and_o ouâ—rton_n for_o their_o profess_a libel_n both_o against_o their_o person_n and_o jurisdiction_n too_o to_o proceed_v to_o latter_a time_n in_o parliament_n of_o 18._o and_o 21._o jacobi_n and_o 3._o car._n not_o only_o the_o lord_n 23._o lord_n cook_n 4._o instit_fw-la p._n 23._o chancellor_n bacon_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o middlesex_n lord_n treasurer_n upon_o complaint_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v censure_v and_o judge_v by_o the_o lord_n alone_o but_o likewise_o sir_n giles_n mompesson_n sir_n john_n michael_n and_o dr_n manwer_v all_o commoner_n judicial_o sentence_v &_o doctor_n pocklinton_n and_o doctor_n bray_n even_o for_o erroneous_a book_n and_o sermon_n be_v sentence_v this_o parliament_n by_o the_o lord_n alone_o since_o these_o master_n clement_n walker_n esquire_n be_v imprison_v in_o the_o tower_n and_o fine_v by_o the_o lord_n for_o some_o word_n pretend_v to_o be_v speak_v against_o the_o lord_n say_v and_o within_o these_o few_o month_n onâ—_n morrice_n and_o four_o or_o five_o more_o of_o his_o confederate_n be_v censure_v fine_v and_o imprison_v by_o the_o lord_n alone_o for_o forge_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n upon_o sir_n adam_n littleton_n complaint_n with_o all_o the_o commons_o privity_n or_o consent_n and_o above_o one_o hundred_o commoner_n more_o have_v be_v imprison_v by_o they_o or_o fine_v this_o very_a session_n of_o parliament_n for_o breach_n of_o privilege_n contempt_n or_o misdemeanour_n by_o the_o lord_n alone_o without_o the_o commons_o yet_o no_o demurrer_n nor_o exception_n be_v take_v by_o they_o or_o the_o commons_o to_o their_o jurisdiction_n who_o applaud_v this_o their_o justice_n in_o some_o of_o these_o case_n from_o all_o these_o clear_a confession_n of_o the_o commons_o themselves_o in_o parliament_n and_o punctual_a precedent_n in_o print_n in_o former_a late_a parliament_n and_o in_o this_o now_o sit_v it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n joint_o and_o the_o lord_n several_o without_o the_o king_n have_v a_o indubitable_a right_n of_o judicature_n without_o the_o commonâ—_n vest_v in_o they_o not_o only_o of_o peer_n themselves_o but_o likewise_o of_o commoner_n in_o all_o extraordinary_a case_n of_o treason_n felony_n trespass_n and_o other_o misdemeanour_n triable_a only_a in_o parliament_n which_o have_v be_v constant_o acknowledge_v practise_v and_o submit_v to_o without_o dispute_n much_o more_o than_o have_v they_o such_o a_o just_a and_o rightful_a power_n in_o case_n of_o breach_n of_o their_o own_o privilege_n of_o 15._o of_o cook_n 4_o instit_fw-la p._n 15._o which_o none_o be_v or_o can_v be_v judge_n but_o themselves_o alone_o and_o to_o deny_v they_o such_o a_o power_n be_v to_o make_v the_o high_a court_n of_o judicature_n in_o the_o realm_n inferior_a to_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o all_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n who_o have_v power_n to_o judge_v and_o try_v the_o person_n and_o cause_n of_o commoner_n and_o to_o commit_v and_o fine_v they_o for_o contempt_n and_o breach_n of_o privilege_n as_o our_o imprisonment_n our_o see_v brooke_n and_o ash_n table_n tit._n contempt_n fines_n pur_fw-it contempt_n &_o imprisonment_n law_n book_n resolve_v and_o every_o man_n experience_n can_v testify_v the_o lord_n right_a of_o judicature_n be_v thus_o full_o evict_v against_o the_o false_a and_o ignorant_a pretence_n of_o illiterate_a sectary_n altogether_o unacquainted_a with_o our_o history_n and_o record_n of_o parliament_n
commons_o a_o attendant_a on_o sir_n tho._n brooke_n choose_v one_o of_o the_o knight_n to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n for_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n be_v grievous_o beat_v by_o one_o john_n savage_a be_v upon_o a_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o relieve_v against_o this_o breach_n of_o privilege_n by_o *_o ordinance_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n 14._o 8._o h._n 4._o 23._o 14._o make_v by_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n which_o be_v print_v in_o 5._o h._n 4._o c._n 6._o and_o in_o like_a manner_n richard_n strode_n burgess_n of_o plimton_n be_v relieve_v against_o breach_n of_o his_o privilege_n as_o a_o parliament_n man_n by_o a_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n assent_v unto_o by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n upon_o the_o commons_o petition_n an._n 4._o h._n 8._o c._n 6._o the_o commons_o alone_o be_v then_o unable_a to_o relieve_v they_o or_o punish_v these_o breach_n by_o their_o own_o authority_n as_o of_o late_o they_o presume_v to_o do_v without_o king_n or_o lord_n quo_fw-la jure_fw-la have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o judicature_n vest_v in_o they_o i_o be_o yet_o to_o learn_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n and_o precedent_n of_o all_o ancient_a parliament_n before_o our_o present_a age_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 11._o h._n 6._o c._n 11._o provide_v for_o this_o very_a purpose_n which_o present_v another_o remedy_n out_o of_o parliament_n and_o not_o in_o only_a the_o commons_o house_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 16._o r._n 2._o n._n 6._o the_o wednesday_n after_o the_o parliament_n begin_v sir_n philip_n courtenay_n return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o devon_n for_o one_o of_o the_o knight_n for_o that_o county_n come_v before_o the_o king_n in_o full_a parliament_n and_o say_v that_o he_o understand_v how_o certain_a people_n have_v accuse_v and_o slander_v he_o to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n as_o well_o by_o bill_n as_o by_o mouth_n of_o heinous_a matter_n and_o therefore_o pray_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o say_a employment_n until_o the_o say_a accusation_n and_o complaint_n be_v try_v and_o find_v true_a or_o not_o true_a and_o because_o his_o say_a prayer_n seem_v honest_a to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n grant_v he_o his_o request_n and_o discharge_v he_o in_o full_a parliament_n and_o the_o monday_n follow_v at_o the_o instance_n and_o prayer_n of_o the_o commons_z the_o king_n grant_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v restore_v and_o remit_v to_o his_o place_n according_a to_o the_o return_n of_o the_o say_a sheriff_n for_o to_o counsel_n and_o do_v that_o which_o belong_v unto_o his_o office_n and_o after_o because_o he_o have_v be_v good_a and_o treatable_a with_o those_o who_o have_v complain_v upon_o he_o and_o condescend_v to_o a_o good_a treaty_n he_o be_v restore_v in_o full_a parliament_n to_o his_o good_a same_n the_o charge_n against_o he_o be_v express_v in_o the_o same_o parliament_n rol_n num_fw-la 13._o 14._o where_n two_o petition_n prefer_v against_o he_o to_o the_o king_n and_z lord_n in_o parliament_n for_o put_v thomas_n peutyngdon_n forcible_o out_o of_o possession_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o bygelogâ—_n without_o just_a cause_n &_o richard_n somestre_n out_o of_o other_o land_n &_o detain_v they_o from_o they_o he_o be_v so_o powerful_a in_o the_o county_n that_o no_o poor_a man_n dare_v to_o sue_v he_o which_o petition_n be_v refer_v by_o consent_n in_o parliament_n to_o certain_a arbitrator_n to_o determine_v from_o which_o record_n it_o be_v evident_a first_o that_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n may_v be_v complain_v and_o petition_v against_o for_o misdeameanour_n and_o put_v to_o answer_v before_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o parliament_n and_o there_o fine_v and_o judge_v not_o before_o the_o commons_o house_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o ancient_a way_n of_o proceed_v second_o that_o the_o commons_o can_v suspend_v or_o discharge_v any_o of_o their_o fellow-commoner_n or_o knight_n from_o sit_v in_o parliament_n but_o only_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o full_a parliament_n in_o who_o the_o power_n of_o judicature_n rest_v much_o less_o than_o can_v they_o expel_v or_o eject_v any_o of_o their_o member_n by_o their_o own_o authority_n without_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n concurrence_n and_o consent_n three_o that_o the_o power_n of_o restore_v and_o readmit_v a_o suspend_v member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o commons_o themselves_o but_o to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n to_o who_o the_o commons_o themselves_o in_o this_o case_n address_v themselves_o by_o petitinn_n for_o courtneys_n readmission_n unto_o his_o office_n after_o his_o submission_n of_o the_o complaint_n against_o he_o to_o the_o arbitrament_n of_o those_o member_n to_o who_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n refer_v the_o same_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 17._o r._n 2._o n._n 23._o it_o be_v accord_v by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o that_o roger_n swinerton_n who_o be_v indict_v of_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o their_o companion_n john_n de_fw-fr ipstones_n knight_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n for_o the_o county_n of_o stafford_n slay_v in_o come_v towards_o the_o say_a parliament_n by_o the_o say_v roger_n shall_v not_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o prison_n wherein_o he_o be_v detain_v for_o this_o cause_n by_o bail_n mainprize_n or_o any_o other_o manner_n until_o he_o have_v make_v answer_n thereunto_o and_o shall_v be_v deliver_v by_o the_o law_n the_o commons_o alone_o by_o their_o own_o power_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o make_v such_o a_o order_n even_o for_o the_o murder_n of_o one_o of_o their_o own_o member_n without_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n who_o make_v this_o order_n at_o their_o request_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 35._o eliz._n when_o sir_n edward_n cook_n be_v speaker_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n there_o fall_v out_o some_o question_n in_o the_o commons_o house_n about_o the_o amendment_n of_o a_o mistake_n in_o the_o return_n of_o the_o burgess_n of_o southwark_n etc._n *_o 5._o r._n 2._o c._n 4_o 8._o h._n 4._o c._n 14._o 11._o h._n 4._o c._n 16._o h._n 6_o c._n 4._o 8._o h._n 6._o c._n 7._o 32._o h._n 6._o c._n 15_o ploud_o tol_fw-mi 11._o 8_o etc._n etc._n and_o after_o long_a debate_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o house_n can_v not_o amend_v it_o but_o the_o lord_n keeper_n in_o chancery_n where_o the_o return_n be_v of_o record_n if_o he_o think_v it_o amendable_a by_o law_n and_o that_o masten_n speaker_n shall_v wait_v upon_o the_o lord_n keeper_n about_o it_o which_o he_o do_v who_o advise_v with_o the_o judge_n concern_v it_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o journal_n and_o the_o statute_n make_v for_o redress_n of_o abuse_n of_o election_n of_o knight_n and_o burgess_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n upon_o the_o commons_o petition_n as_o appear_v by_o 8._o h._n 4._o n_o 83_o 1_o 9_o 11._o h._n 4._o n._n 54._o neither_o of_o all_o which_o statute_n give_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o alone_o any_o power_n of_o judicature_n to_o judge_v the_o right_n of_o election_n or_o punish_v abuse_n commit_v in_o they_o but_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o lord_n judicature_n as_o at_o first_o and_o give_v the_o party_n injure_v a_o action_n at_o law_n against_o the_o sheriff_n and_o â—others_n for_o false_a return_n second_o sir_n edmund_n cook_n word_n extend_v only_a matter_n of_o misdemeanour_n of_o any_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o commit_v in_o or_o against_o the_o house_n itself_o of_o which_o theâ—_n now_o though_o not_o ancient_o be_v the_o sole_a judge_n without_o the_o lord_n which_o he_o prove_v by_o arthur_n hall_n case_n three_o to_o breach_n of_o privilege_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n alone_o in_o strike_v or_o arrest_v any_o of_o the_o member_n or_o their_o privilege_a servant_n which_o he_o prove_v by_o munctons_n case_n and_o 11._o h._n 6._o c._n 11._o 5._o h._n 4._o c._n 6._o the_o two_o latter_a prove_v the_o contrary_a yet_o in_o this_o case_n of_o breach_n of_o privilege_n even_o in_o arrest_v the_o commons_o member_n and_o servant_n the_o commons_z house_n be_v noâ—_n ancient_o the_o sole_a judge_n as_o now_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o h._n 6._o n._n 25._o 26._o 27._o 28._o thomas_n thorp_n chief_a baron_n be_v choose_v speaker_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o after_o his_o election_n and_o before_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v prorogue_v he_o be_v arrest_v and_o take_v in_o execution_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n whereupon_o some_o of_o the_o commons_o be_v send_v up_o by_o the_o house_n to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a sit_v in_o parliament_n desire_v that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v all_o their_o ancient_a and_o accustom_a privilege_n in_o be_v free_a from_o arrest_n and_o propound_v the_o case_n of_o thomas_n thorp_n
thâ—â—r_v speaker_n to_o they_o desire_v his_o enlargement_n whereupon_o the_o say_a lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a not_o intend_v to_o hurt_v or_o impeach_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o commons_o but_o equal_o after_o the_o court_n of_o law_n to_o administer_v justice_n and_o to_o have_v knowledge_n what_o the_o law_n will_v weigh_v in_o that_o behalf_n declare_v to_o the_o justice_n the_o premise_n and_o ask_v of_o they_o whether_o the_o say_v thomas_n ought_v to_o be_v deliver_v from_o prison_n by_o force_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n or_o not_o to_o the_o which_o question_n the_o chief_a justice_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n aforesaid_a communication_n and_o mature_a deliberation_n have_v among_o they_o answer_v and_o say_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o answer_v to_o that_o question_n for_o it_o have_v not_o be_v use_v aforetime_o that_o the_o justice_n shall_v in_o any_o wise_a determine_v the_o privilege_n of_o this_o high_a court_n of_o parliam_fw-la for_o it_o be_v so_o high_a and_o mighty_a in_o his_o nature_n that_o it_o may_v make_v that_o law_n which_o be_v not_o and_o that_o that_o be_v law_n it_o may_v make_v no_o law_n and_o the_o determination_n and_o knowledge_n of_o that_o privilege_n belong_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o not_o to_o the_o justice_n but_o as_o for_o declaration_n of_o proceed_n in_o the_o low_a court_n in_o such_o case_n as_o writ_n of_o supersedeas_fw-la of_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n be_v bring_v and_o deliver_v the_o say_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o there_o be_v many_o and_o divers_a supersedeas_fw-la of_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n bring_v into_o the_o court_n but_o there_o be_v no_o general_a supersedeas_fw-la â—rought_v to_o surcease_v all_o process_n for_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v it_o shall_v seem_v that_o this_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n that_o minister_v all_o justice_n and_o equitity_n shall_v let_v the_o process_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o it_o shall_v put_v the_o party_n plainant_a without_o remedy_n for_o so_o much_o as_o parliament_n as_o upon_o this_o ground_n 1._o r._n 2._o n._n 20._o 87._o 114._o 2._o r._n 2._o n._n 8._o 49._o 5._o r._n 2._o n._n 44._o 13_o r._n 2._o n._n 10._o 30._o 33._o 15._o r._n 2._o n._n 9_o 17._o r._n 2._o n._n 10_o we_o find_v the_o commons_o and_o parliament_n very_o zealous_a to_o maintain_v the_o common_a law_n and_o refer_v cause_n and_o petition_n to_o it_o when_o proper_a for_o it_o and_o unproper_a for_o the_o parliament_n action_n at_o common_a law_n be_v not_o determine_v in_o this_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n and_o if_o any_o person_n that_o be_v a_o member_n of_o this_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n be_v arrest_v in_o such_o case_n as_o be_v not_o for_o treason_n or_o felony_n or_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o for_o condemnation_n before_o the_o parliament_n it_o be_v use_v that_o all_o such_o person_n shall_v be_v release_v of_o all_o such_o arrest_n and_o make_v a_o attorney_n so_o that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n free_o to_o attend_v upon_o the_o parliament_n after_o which_o answer_n and_o declaration_n it_o be_v thorough_o agree_v assent_v and_o conclude_v by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a that_o the_o say_v thomas_n according_a to_o the_o law_n shall_v remain_v still_o in_o prison_n for_o the_o cause_n abovesaid_a the_o privilege_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o that_o the_o same_o sir_n thomas_n be_v speaker_n of_o the_o parliament_n notwithstanding_o and_o that_o the_o premise_n shall_v be_v open_v and_o declare_v to_o they_o that_o be_v comâ—â—_n for_o the_o commons_o of_o this_o land_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v charge_v and_o command_v in_o the_o king_n name_n that_o they_o with_o all_o goodly_a haste_n and_o speed_n proceed_v to_o the_o election_n of_o another_o speaker_n the_o which_o premise_n for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v matter_n of_o law_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v open_v and_o declare_v to_o the_o commons_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o walter_n mâ—yle_n one_o of_o the_o king_n sergeant_n at_o law_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n accompany_v with_o other_o lord_n in_o notable_a number_n and_o there_o it_o be_v command_v and_o charge_v to_o the_o say_a commons_o by_o the_o say_a bishop_n of_o ely_n in_o the_o king_n name_n that_o they_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o election_n of_o another_o speaker_n with_o all_o goodly_a haste_n and_o speed_n so_o that_o the_o matter_n for_o which_o the_o king_n call_v this_o his_o parliament_n may_v be_v proceed_v in_o and_o this_o parliament_n take_v good_a and_o effectual_a conclusion_n and_o end_n whereupon_o thâ—_n commons_o according_o elect_v thomas_n charlton_n knight_n for_o their_o speaker_n the_o next_o day_n and_o acquaint_v the_o lord_n therewith_o and_o desire_v the_o king_n approbation_n of_o their_o choice_n which_o be_v accord_v unto_o by_o the_o king_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 39_o h._n 6._o n._n 9_o walter_n clerk_n one_o of_o the_o burgess_n of_o parliament_n for_o chippenham_n be_v arrest_v and_o imprison_v in_o the_o fleet_n for_o divers_a debt_n to_o the_o king_n and_o other_o upon_o a_o capias_fw-la uâ—lagatâ—m_fw-la whereupon_o the_o commons_o complain_v thereof_o to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n and_o desire_v his_o release_n and_o tender_v they_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n ready_a draw_v for_o that_o purpose_n to_o which_o petition_n and_o biâ—â—_n of_o they_o the_o king_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a assent_v and_o thereupon_o he_o be_v free_v in_o like_a manner_n richard_n chedder_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 35._o eliz._n thomas_n fitz-herbert_n of_o staffordshire_n be_v elect_v a_o burgess_n of_o parliament_n and_o two_o hour_n after_o before_o the_o indenture_n return_v the_o sheriff_n take_v he_o in_o upon_o a_o capiâ—â—_n utlagatum_fw-la whereupon_o he_o petition_v the_o house_n that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n and_o be_v enlarge_v after_o many_o day_n debate_n and_o argument_n of_o this_o case_n in_o the_o house_n by_o sundry_a lawyer_n and_o sir_n edward_n cook_n than_o speaker_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o no_o writ_n of_o privilege_n can_v in_o this_o case_n be_v return_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v but_o a_o member_n of_o parliament_n and_o no_o court_n of_o record_n but_o only_o into_o the_o chancery_n or_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o that_o this_o be_v a_o point_n of_o law_n it_o be_v meet_v the_o judge_n shall_v be_v advise_v with_o and_o determine_v it_o not_o the_o house_n and_o at_o last_o he_o be_v out_v of_o his_o privilege_n by_o the_o house_n resolution_n in_o 28._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 60._o the_o case_n of_o trewinnerd_a a_o commoner_n in_o point_n of_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n concern_v a_o arrest_n be_v argue_v and_o debate_v before_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o so_o be_v chedder_n case_n in_o 8._o h._n 4._o 12._o 13._o so_o as_o the_o commons_o only_o be_v not_o the_o sole_a judge_n of_o such_o privilege_n as_o many_o now_o conserve_v but_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o king_n council_n and_o judge_n as_o well_o as_o they_o in_o these_o three_o case_n only_o and_o no_o other_o that_o i_o find_v sir_n edward_n cook_n admit_v the_o commons_o to_o be_v sole_a judge_n now_o though_o not_o ancient_o without_o the_o lord_n therefore_o to_o extend_v it_o general_o to_o all_o or_o any_o other_o case_n of_o commoner_n but_o these_o be_v to_o pervert_v his_o word_n and_o extend_v they_o far_o beyond_o his_o meaning_n now_o lilburnes_n &_o overton_n case_n be_v none_o of_o these_o but_o direct_o under_o the_o lord_n sole_a judicature_n because_o infringement_n of_o their_o privilege_n of_o which_o the_o lord_n only_o be_v the_o judge_n as_o the_o commons_o pretend_v they_o be_v of_o their_o privilege_n as_o his_o follow_a passage_n manifest_v three_o he_o add_v that_o both_o house_n together_o have_v power_n of_o indicature_n but_o determine_v not_o in_o what_o case_n nor_o in_o what_o way_n of_o judicature_n which_o have_v cause_v the_o objectâ—rs_n mistake_v but_o the_o judgement_n record_n and_o journals_n of_o parliament_n to_o which_o he_o refer_v and_o the_o case_n he_o cite_v in_o the_o margin_n will_v affoyle_n this_o doubt_n and_o clear_v his_o meaning_n which_o be_v this_o first_o that_o in_o attainder_n and_o judgement_n of_o high_a treason_n felony_n or_o other_o misdemeanour_n in_o parliament_n where_o the_o proceed_n be_v not_o by_o way_n of_o trial_n and_o ordinary_a judicature_n but_o by_o 36._o by_o see_v 31._o h_o 6._o n._n 45._o 64._o 38._o h._n 6._o n._n 9_o to_o 36._o bill_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n there_o both_o house_n together_o and_o the_o king_n too_o joint_o with_o they_o have_v the_o power_n of_o