and_o turn_v the_o anagogick_n into_o a_o historical_a and_o literal_a sense_n let_v we_o begin_v with_o barnabas_n the_o sacred_a writer_n have_v say_v that_o j._n c._n be_v the_o rock_n of_o the_o desert_n the_o passover_n propitiation_n etc._n etc._n in_o like_a manner_n barnabas_n accustom_a to_o the_o method_n his_o nation_n follow_v ever_o since_o the_o captivity_n accommodate_n to_o j._n c._n many_o passage_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o have_v their_o mystic_a and_o spiritual_a truth_n in_o he_o according_a to_o this_o way_n of_o interpret_n the_o rock_n be_v j._n c._n intelligible_o david_n be_v j._n c._n anagogical_o the_o ancient_n tempt_v j._n c._n because_o they_o tempt_v moses_n or_o the_o angel_n who_o be_v the_o type_n of_o the_o messiah_n so_o that_o it_o may_v safe_o be_v say_v that_o christ_n be_v a_o intelligible_a moses_n a_o intelligible_a david_n or_o rock_n and_o consequent_o a_o intelligible_a word_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n that_o hesychius_n call_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o eucharist_n intelligible_a blood_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o mystical_a blood_n which_o be_v conceive_v such_o only_a by_o our_o thought_n and_o mind_n not_o be_v real_o so_o and_o in_o the_o very_a letter_n for_o who_o can_v so_o much_o as_o doubt_v that_o the_o word_n be_v j._n c._n or_o that_o j._n c._n be_v the_o word_n by_o the_o which_o god_n create_v the_o world_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o he_o be_v the_o passover_n or_o the_o rock_n of_o the_o desert_n that_o be_v to_o say_v there_o be_v find_v in_o he_o mystical_o that_o divine_a efficacy_n or_o that_o powerful_a word_n which_o speak_v which_o command_v and_o the_o creature_n immediate_o obey_v its_o order_n god_n say_v let_v there_o be_v light_n and_o there_o be_v light_a j._n c._n say_v let_v this_o blind_a man_n recover_v his_o sight_n and_o there_o be_v light_a the_o blind_a man_n see_v itâ—_n he_o perform_v his_o miracle_n by_o a_o word_n only_o can_v you_o accommodate_v better_o the_o old_a creation_n to_o the_o new_a and_o that_o so_o much_o the_o more_o because_o the_o same_o word_n which_o create_v the_o world_n act_v in_o the_o flesh_n of_o j._n c._n the_o which_o it_o not_o only_o inhabit_v have_v descend_v on_o it_o in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o dove_n but_o into_o which_o it_o have_v likewise_o insinuate_v itself_o as_o the_o principle_n of_o his_o conception_n and_o birth_n but_o that_o you_o may_v not_o believe_v i_o upon_o my_o bare_a word_n i_o will_v prove_v my_o hypothesis_n by_o barnabas_n his_o own_o epistle_n the_o most_o plausible_a argument_n be_v draw_v from_o chap._n 4._o where_o the_o greek_a be_v want_v christ_n say_v this_o father_n be_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o world_n to_o who_o god_n say_v before_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n let_v we_o make_v man_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o appear_v by_o chap._n 5._o whereof_o we_o have_v the_o original_a that_o barnabas_n take_v these_o word_n in_o a_o allegoric_a and_o spiritual_a sense_n read_v alone_o take_v away_o the_o difficulty_n god_n as_o he_o say_v have_v renew_v we_o by_o the_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n have_v make_v we_o as_o it_o be_v child_n and_o restore_v to_o we_o a_o form_n total_o spiritual_a for_o the_o scripture_n speak_v thus_o of_o we_o introduce_v god_n as_o it_o be_v speak_v to_o his_o son_n let_v we_o make_v man_n according_a to_o our_o image_n and_o the_o lord_n behold_v our_o new_a nature_n have_v say_v to_o we_o increase_n etc._n etc._n behold_v now_o how_o he_o have_v speak_v to_o his_o son_n i_o will_v once_o more_o show_v you_o how_o god_n have_v give_v you_o a_o new_a figure_n in_o these_o last_o time_n the_o lord_n say_v behold_v i_o make_v all_o thing_n new_a it_o be_v as_o clear_a as_o the_o sun_n that_o this_o expression_n let_v we_o make_v man_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o new_a creation_n to_o the_o second_o form_n that_o god_n give_v we_o and_o that_o when_o god_n have_v thus_o reform_v we_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o his_o son_n he_o have_v as_o it_o be_v say_v to_o his_o son_n let_v we_o make_v man._n you_o need_v not_o doubt_v then_o that_o the_o same_o allegoric_a sense_n be_v to_o be_v look_v for_o in_o chap._n 4._o which_o without_o any_o ground_n be_v take_v literal_o whatever_o god_n say_v according_a to_o the_o letter_n either_o speak_n to_o the_o angel_n or_o consult_v himself_o may_v assure_o be_v say_v in_o a_o mystical_a sense_n to_o have_v be_v speak_v to_o his_o son_n by_o who_o mean_n he_o have_v make_v a_o new_a man._n as_o if_o barnabas_n shall_v say_v what_o god_n say_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o creation_n let_v we_o make_v man_n according_a to_o our_o image_n be_v find_v true_a concern_v the_o new_a but_o in_o a_o more_o sublime_a sense_n have_v in_o this_o make_a use_n of_o his_o son_n to_o form_v man_n according_a to_o the_o image_n of_o his_o holiness_n and_o justice_n and_o if_o barnabas_n do_v explain_v allegorical_o this_o say_v let_v we_o make_v man_n according_a to_o our_o image_n why_o may_v not_o the_o father_n in_o like_a manner_n explain_v these_o he_o speak_v and_o the_o thing_n be_v create_v hide_a and_o mystical_a meaning_n be_v always_o seek_v for_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n this_o ignatius_n do_v in_o his_o episte_n to_o the_o ephesian_n there_o be_v but_o one_o teacher_n say_v he_o that_o speak_v and_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v and_o all_o that_o he_o do_v in_o silence_n not_o only_o by_o teach_v but_o also_o suffer_v be_v altogether_o worthy_a of_o his_o father_n where_o you_o see_v he_o apply_v to_o j._n c._n what_o be_v say_v of_o god_n the_o father_n and_o to_o the_o new_a creation_n what_o be_v say_v of_o the_o old_a this_o be_v visible_a by_o the_o distinction_n he_o make_v between_o the_o speech_n and_o the_o silence_n of_o j._n c._n between_o what_o he_o perform_v by_o his_o preach_v and_o what_o he_o do_v by_o his_o obedience_n and_o patience_n let_v we_o go_v on_o with_o barnabas_n in_o chap._n 5._o whilst_o allegorise_v on_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n which_o flow_v with_o milk_n and_o honey_n we_o be_v those_o say_v he_o speak_v of_o we_o christian_n who_o god_n have_v bring_v into_o this_o bless_a land_n be_v nourish_v with_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o promise_n and_o carry_v on_o his_o allegory_n in_o chap._n 6._o enter_v into_o this_o bless_a land_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o he_o give_v that_o spiritual_a mean_v learn_v what_o knowledge_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o sublime_a sense_n of_o this_o passage_n hope_v you_o say_v he_o in_o jesus_n who_o be_v to_o be_v manifest_v to_o you_o in_o flesh_n can_v he_o have_v recommend_v better_a to_o we_o the_o science_n of_o allegory_n which_o he_o call_v gnosticism_n or_o knowledge_n by_o way_n of_o excellency_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n he_o adapt_n to_o j._n c._n what_o be_v say_v of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o old_a and_o particular_o that_o of_o isaac_n he_o find_v there_o a_o figure_n of_o the_o church_n as_o also_o of_o j._n c._n and_o conclude_v thus_o this_o calf_n this_o victim_n be_v j._n c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d can_v he_o say_v that_o the_o calf_n sacrifice_v be_v j._n c._n and_o may_v he_o not_o by_o the_o same_o way_n of_o speak_v be_v call_v the_o word_n because_o this_o be_v not_o only_o his_o figure_n but_o also_o the_o virtue_n that_o actuate_v he_o in_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o new_a world_n in_o the_o seven_o chapter_n he_o allegorize_v strange_o upon_o the_o circumcision_n he_o find_v there_o a_o certain_a cabala_n in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o person_n who_o abraham_n cause_v to_o be_v circumcise_a and_o discover_v there_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n as_o also_o his_o cross_n and_o what_o not_o this_o science_n be_v pregnant_a with_o invention_n it_o can_v find_v j._n c._n every_o where_o in_o a_o arithmetic_n number_n 318_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n of_o a_o noun_n the_o god_n have_v create_v and_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n of_o a_o verb_n let_v we_o make_v man._n see_v in_o chap._n 8._o his_o spiritual_a meaning_n which_o he_o draw_v from_o the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o flesh_n of_o some_o creature_n and_o take_v notice_n that_o moses_n say_v this_o only_a in_o a_o figure_n regard_v the_o mystical_a sense_n the_o spirit_n and_o not_o the_o letter_n moses_n say_v he_o speak_v thus_o in_o spirit_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o then_o moses_n do_v speak_v of_o j._n c._n when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o word_n create_v the_o world_n he_o do_v speak_v of_o this_o also_o in_o spirit_n and_o it_o be_v not_o true_a but_o in_o a_o spiritual_a sense_n in_o the_o 9th_o chapter_n beside_o the_o allegory_n on_o the_o water_n of_o baptism_n
if_o it_o be_v so_o his_o history_n of_o a_o phoenix_n ought_v not_o to_o seem_v so_o strange_a to_o we_o it_o be_v a_o fable_n contain_v a_o great_a truth_n in_o his_o opinion_n he_o make_v use_v of_o it_o as_o of_o a_o ingenious_a allegory_n that_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v make_v express_o to_o represent_v to_o man_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o resurrection_n as_o to_o the_o rest_n whenever_o clement_n do_v not_o allegorise_v he_o explain_v to_o we_o simple_o his_o sentiment_n about_o the_o word_n and_o the_o trinity_n as_o to_o the_o former_a he_o say_v in_o chap._n 27._o of_o his_o one_a ep._n to_o the_o corinthian_n that_o god_n found_v all_o thing_n by_o the_o word_n of_o his_o power_n and_o that_o he_o can_v destroy_v they_o by_o the_o same_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d utrobique_fw-la whence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o word_n in_o his_o sense_n be_v only_o the_o power_n and_o efficacy_n of_o god_n by_o which_o as_o he_o create_v the_o world_n he_o can_v also_o destroy_v it_o when_o he_o please_v this_o agree_v with_o the_o scripture_n say_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v the_o heaven_n make_v and_o all_o the_o host_n of_o they_o by_o the_o breath_n of_o his_o mouth_n psal_n 33.6_o and_o that_o by_o the_o same_o breath_n he_o destroy_v the_o wicked_a isa_n 11.4_o &_o 2_o thess_n 2.8_o we_o can_v find_v here_o the_o platonic_a idea_n of_o a_o personalize_v word_n so_o that_o photius_n have_v reason_n to_o complain_v bibl._n cod._n 126._o that_o clement_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o j._n c._n in_o that_o sublime_a style_n which_o be_v make_v use_n of_o when_o god_n be_v speak_v of_o his_o simplicity_n have_v offend_v those_o that_o love_v only_o the_o high-flown_a philosophy_n of_o plato_n for_o whereas_o a_o platonic_a christian_n will_v never_o have_v omit_v on_o such_o a_o occasion_n to_o inculcate_v that_o god_n the_o father_n create_v all_o thing_n by_o his_o son_n who_o be_v his_o word_n and_o eternal_a wisdom_n clement_n be_v dumb_a here_o and_o content_v himself_o to_o attribute_v the_o creation_n to_o the_o power_n or_o the_o command_n of_o god_n elsewhere_o when_o he_o speak_v express_o of_o j._n c._n he_o withhold_v himself_o from_o give_v he_o any_o other_o excellency_n or_o title_n than_o those_o result_v from_o the_o office_n he_o possess_v by_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n as_o a_o recompense_n for_o his_o suffering_n viz._n those_o of_o a_o highpriest_n and_o lord_n never_o quote_v any_o other_o passage_n but_o those_o that_o serve_v to_o this_o purpose_n as_o to_o his_o trinity_n nothing_o be_v more_o simple_a for_o be_v willing_a to_o move_v the_o corinthian_n to_o concord_n and_o union_n he_o allege_v this_o motive_n among_o the_o rest_n have_v we_o any_o other_o but_o the_o same_o god_n the_o same_o christ_n and_o the_o same_o spirit_n of_o grace_n shed_v upon_o we_o this_o be_v a_o trinity_n of_o a_o man_n true_o apostolic_a one_o god_n one_o messiah_n and_o one_o spirit_n shed_v upon_o the_o faithful_a chap._n xviii_o of_o the_o method_n of_o the_o refine_a platonist_n and_o of_o allegory_n in_o general_n from_z these_o disciple_n of_o the_o apostle_n let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o disciple_n of_o plato_n peruse_v the_o platonist_n writer_n and_o you_o will_v therein_o find_v yet_o some_o remain_v of_o well_o contrive_v platonism_n they_o have_v conceive_v the_o idea_n and_o archetype_n of_o all_o creature_n which_o be_v in_o the_o visible_a world_n to_o be_v in_o the_o intelligible_a world_n do_v easy_o invent_v a_o spiritual_a and_o intelligible_a gospel_n which_o be_v the_o substance_n and_o first_o form_n of_o the_o sensible_a gospel_n a_o distinction_n which_o origen_n do_v not_o fail_v to_o make_v as_o he_o distinguish_v between_o the_o exemplary_a and_o ideal_o word_n different_a from_o the_o sensible_a word_n and_o as_o he_o express_v it_o in_o his_o second_n tom._n on_o john_n a_o word_n which_o be_v in_o god_n and_o which_o be_v as_o different_a from_o that_o which_o be_v make_v flesh_n as_o a_o original_a be_v from_o the_o copy_n substance_n and_o reality_n from_o the_o shadow_n they_o use_v the_o comparison_n of_o a_o architect_n who_o have_v in_o his_o mind_n the_o idea_n and_o plan_n of_o a_o house_n he_o intend_v to_o build_v whereon_o they_o give_v themselves_o liberty_n find_v all_o the_o wonder_n of_o our_o gospel_n in_o the_o idea_n of_o the_o divine_a understanding_n if_o in_o the_o sensible_a church_n there_o be_v find_v a_o oracle_n and_o interpreter_n from_o god_n bear_v of_o the_o father_n by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n make_v the_o new_a creature_n by_o the_o power_n and_o wisdom_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o father_n to_o this_o they_o make_v another_o answer_n in_o the_o intelligible_a church_n a_o word_n proceed_v from_o the_o bosom_n or_o understanding_n of_o god_n beget_v of_o his_o substance_n who_o be_v the_o eternal_a wisdom_n of_o god_n and_o secondary_a cause_n of_o all_o thing_n subsist_v in_o the_o world_n take_v off_o the_o veil_n of_o allegory_n or_o rather_o suppose_v all_o that_o to_o be_v allegory_n and_o it_o be_v a_o rational_a philosophy_n which_o reduce_v all_o to_o god_n eternal_a decree_n as_o the_o prime_a cause_n of_o all_o existent_a being_n but_o particular_o of_o christ_n who_o be_v with_o respect_n to_o his_o essence_n the_o only_a son_n and_o first_o bear_v of_o all_o creature_n consequent_o be_v in_o god_n understanding_n the_o idea_n which_o god_n immediate_o beget_v whereon_o all_o other_o depend_v he_o be_v i_o say_v the_o noble_a idea_n or_o as_o some_o speak_v the_o idea_n of_o idea_n and_o if_o they_o find_v this_o christ_n in_o the_o idea_n and_o decree_n of_o god_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v if_o they_o find_v he_o also_o in_o the_o ancient_a dispensation_n of_o angel_n while_o it_o be_v not_o more_o difficult_a see_v he_o in_o those_o first_o sketche_n than_o in_o the_o design_n and_o idea_n which_o god_n have_v frame_v of_o he_o thus_o far_o i_o perceive_v right_a platonism_n i_o see_v in_o it_o the_o footstep_n of_o what_o it_o be_v when_o in_o its_o purity_n and_o i_o at_o the_o same_o time_n observe_v in_o it_o fair_a remain_v of_o ancient_a allegory_n either_o of_o the_o jew_n or_o of_o the_o chaldaean_n who_o delight_v in_o profound_a sense_n and_o theological_a interpretation_n but_o i_o no_o soon_o cast_v my_o eye_n on_o those_o eternal_a substance_n conceive_v as_o real_a emanation_n those_o emanation_n as_o real_a generation_n and_o those_o generation_n as_o subsist_v person_n than_o i_o see_v only_o deprave_v platonism_n as_o absurd_a as_o the_o theology_n of_o the_o poet_n and_o as_o unpolished_a as_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o most_o superstitious_a vulgar_a to_o make_v this_o truth_n the_o more_o evident_a it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o say_v somewhat_o of_o allegory_n and_o of_o the_o use_n which_o the_o ancient_n make_v of_o it_o but_o we_o must_v as_o i_o promise_v in_o page_n 64._o at_o the_o same_o time_n show_v that_o disciple_n who_o ofttimes_o change_v their_o master_n method_n do_v nevertheless_o retain_v certain_a remain_n of_o the_o ancient_a discipline_n which_o betray_v they_o and_o discover_v their_o innovation_n that_o be_v we_o will_v show_v the_o track_n of_o the_o ancient_a manner_n of_o allegorise_v even_o in_o those_o very_a man_n who_o have_v abandon_v the_o allegory_n of_o the_o three_o principle_n and_o choose_v the_o literal_a sense_n of_o three_o hypostasis_n i_o have_v already_o give_v some_o account_n of_o it_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v recall_v to_o mind_n by_o the_o reader_n to_o join_v to_o what_o i_o have_v far_o to_o say_v thereon_o allegory_n be_v a_o figure_n in_o speech_n whereby_o one_o thing_n be_v express_v and_o another_o intimate_v by_o rise_v from_o the_o literal_a to_o a_o noble_a and_o more_o theological_a sense_n see_v grotius_n on_o matth._n ch_z 1.22_o i_o shall_v not_o here_o speak_v of_o the_o enigmatical_a science_n of_o the_o chaldean_n and_o egyptian_n but_o come_v direct_o to_o the_o philosophy_n which_o be_v most_o know_v to_o we_o but_o before_o i_o come_v to_o particular_n i_o must_v advertise_v my_o reader_n that_o if_o he_o will_v be_v full_o inform_v on_o this_o head_n he_o may_v read_v all_o the_o 5_o book_n of_o the_o stromates_n of_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n i_o will_v content_v myself_o with_o quote_v thence_o the_o follow_a word_n which_o give_v we_o a_o general_a idea_n of_o the_o ancient_n method_n in_o the_o use_n they_o make_v of_o allegory_n all_o those_o say_v that_o father_n who_o have_v treat_v of_o divine_a matter_n as_o well_o greek_o as_o barbarian_n conceal_v the_o principle_n of_o thing_n wrap_v the_o truth_n in_o enigma_n symbol_n allegory_n and_o metaphor_n as_o intricate_a as_o those_o of_o the_o oracle_n even_o the_o poet_n who_o
the_o communication_n of_o the_o word_n but_o also_o by_o its_o union_n and_o by_o its_o mixture_n therewith_o permixtione_n that_o it_o be_v become_v a_o god_n tertullian_n carry_v the_o matter_n yet_o far_o in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o flesh_n of_o jesus_n christ_n ch._n 16._o for_o he_o suppose_v that_o as_o the_o clay_n whereof_o adam_n be_v form_v be_v convert_v into_o true_a flesh_n so_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v convert_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o same_o flesh_n whence_o i_o infer_v that_o these_o ancient_a doctor_n believe_v the_o word_n to_o be_v corporeal_a and_o capable_a of_o be_v compound_v with_o the_o flesh_n so_o that_o as_o the_o flesh_n have_v by_o this_o mixture_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n deify_v the_o incorporate_a and_o incarnated_a word_n have_v likewise_o be_v render_v passable_a i_o say_v passable_a take_v the_o word_n according_a to_o its_o literal_a signification_n and_o not_o by_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o communication_n of_o idiom_n as_o we_o be_v use_v to_o speak_v for_o otherwise_o they_o will_v have_v own_v two_o nature_n in_o jesus_n christ_n the_o one_o passable_a and_o the_o other_o impassable_a which_o be_v the_o very_a opinion_n they_o oppose_v it_o be_v plain_a that_o according_a to_o irenaeus_n the_o heretic_n say_v that_o the_o christ_n have_v be_v make_v two_o substance_n or_o as_o he_o speak_v substance_n and_o substance_n altera_fw-la &_o altera_fw-la substantia_fw-la now_o what_o difference_n will_v there_o be_v between_o two_o substance_n and_o two_o nature_n let_v we_o then_o say_v that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v any_o otherwise_o refute_v than_o by_o suppose_v that_o the_o word_n with_o the_o flesh_n make_v but_o one_o nature_n or_o but_o one_o christ_n who_o from_o impassable_a as_o he_o be_v make_v himself_o passable_a for_o our_o sake_n if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o substance_n distinct_a from_o the_o christ_n which_o descend_v on_o he_o irenaeus_n teach_v we_o that_o it_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o the_o evangelist_n assure_v we_o the_o valentinian_o hold_v that_o christ_n descend_v into_o jesus_n thence_o irenaeus_n infer_v that_o they_o make_v two_o christ_n now_o if_o the_o orthodox_n have_v hold_v that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n descend_v into_o the_o son_n of_o mary_n it_o be_v natural_a thence_o to_o draw_v the_o same_o consequence_n that_o then_o they_o make_v two_o son_n of_o god_n the_o gnostic_n do_v not_o deny_v that_o the_o son_n of_o mary_n have_v true_a flesh_n and_o that_o he_o real_o suffer_v they_o only_o teach_v that_o christ_n who_o descend_v into_o he_o content_v himself_o with_o his_o celestial_a and_o etherial_a body_n do_v not_o so_o unite_v himself_o to_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o mary_n as_o to_o have_v true_o suffer_v with_o he_o and_o therein_o they_o divide_v christ_n irenaeus_n will_v no_o less_o have_v divide_v christ_n into_o two_o if_o he_o have_v believe_v that_o the_o word_n always_o remain_v impassable_a while_o the_o man_n whereunto_o it_o be_v unite_v do_v suffer_v he_o can_v not_o therefore_o refute_v they_o but_o by_o suppose_v that_o this_o word_n so_o unite_v itself_o to_o the_o flesh_n that_o from_o be_v impassable_a as_o it_o have_v be_v before_o it_o become_v passable_a almost_o as_o our_o soul_n be_v so_o join_v to_o our_o body_n that_o it_o suffer_v with_o it_o if_o the_o trinitarian_n now_o hold_v that_o the_o divine_a nature_n do_v not_o suffer_v they_o be_v in_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o those_o heretic_n and_o if_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o union_n of_o the_o two_o nature_n they_o can_v say_v that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n or_o the_o word_n suffer_v because_o one_o of_o the_o two_o nature_n do_v suffer_v the_o heretic_n may_v also_o have_v say_v that_o christ_n do_v not_o suffer_v because_o one_o of_o the_o two_o substance_n have_v not_o suffer_v and_o that_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o be_v the_o substance_n which_o have_v the_o personality_n whereto_o the_o action_n and_o passion_n do_v belong_v for_o who_o doubt_v but_o that_o they_o be_v provide_v with_o many_o distinction_n what_o irenaeus_n say_v in_o chap._n 21._o of_o the_o same_o book_n may_v be_v object_v to_o the_o opinion_n which_o i_o ascribe_v to_o he_o viz._n that_o the_o word_n suspend_v his_o efficacy_n that_o jesus_n christ_n may_v die_v but_o that_o do_v not_o signify_v that_o the_o word_n do_v not_o suffer_v but_o that_o he_o will_v not_o make_v use_n of_o his_o power_n to_o hinder_v himself_o from_o suffer_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o follow_a opposite_a proposition_n that_o the_o man_n be_v absorb_v that_o christ_n may_v rise_v again_o which_o do_v not_o exclude_v the_o man_n from_o resurrection_n but_o mean_v only_o that_o his_o infirmity_n and_o his_o nothingness_n bring_v no_o obstacle_n thereto_o have_v be_v surmount_v by_o the_o power_n which_o raise_v he_o from_o the_o dead_a we_o may_v support_v this_o hypothesis_n with_o many_o passage_n of_o the_o epistle_n of_o ignatius_n but_o that_o discussion_n will_v carry_v we_o too_o far_o it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o we_o give_v only_o a_o essay_n and_o not_o a_o complete_a dissertation_n on_o the_o word_n of_o st._n john_n chap._n iii_o what_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n be_v where_o the_o word_n be_v again_o consider_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o error_n after_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o outward_a manifestation_n of_o god_n i_o come_v to_o the_o manner_n whereby_o he_o communicate_v himself_o inward_o god_n be_v a_o rich_a spring_n which_o have_v always_o be_v diffuse_v itself_o which_o he_o have_v do_v either_o by_o insinuate_v himself_o into_o all_o his_o work_n into_o which_o he_o have_v inspire_v soul_n and_o life_n so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n which_o bear_v not_o some_o stroke_n and_o ray_n of_o his_o divinity_n or_o by_o shed_v his_o extraordinary_a favour_n into_o those_o of_o his_o intelligent_a creature_n who_o he_o have_v often_o choose_v to_o be_v the_o interpreter_n of_o his_o will._n with_o respect_n to_o the_o former_a his_o communication_n be_v call_v the_o spirit_n or_o the_o breath_n of_o god_n the_o spirit_n move_v upon_o the_o deep_a to_o stir_v the_o confuse_a mass_n of_o the_o world_n and_o prepare_v matter_n for_o the_o word_n of_o god_n who_o frame_v the_o several_a part_n of_o it_o therefore_o the_o author_n of_o pimander_n do_v not_o conjecture_v amiss_o when_o he_o think_v that_o what_o moses_n say_v of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n which_o move_v upon_o the_o deep_a be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n it_o be_v the_o same_o spirit_n but_o in_o a_o more_o noble_a degree_n which_o insinuate_v itself_o as_o the_o breath_n of_o god_n into_o the_o body_n of_o adam_n to_o inspire_v into_o he_o knowledge_n and_o reason_n god_n hand_n make_v he_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n give_v he_o life_n two_o power_n which_o always_o accompany_v each_o other_o in_o the_o work_n of_o the_o creation_n a_o double_a power_n which_o david_n express_v by_o say_v in_o psal_n 33._o that_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o heaven_n be_v make_v and_o their_o strength_n come_v from_o the_o breath_n of_o his_o mouth_n there_o be_v a_o like_a expression_n in_o the_o book_n of_o judith_n ch_n 16.17_o thou_o say_v the_o word_n and_o the_o heaven_n be_v make_v thou_o do_v send_v thy_o spirit_n and_o he_o build_v they_o all_o which_o well_o express_v god_n command_n outward_o his_o energy_n and_o efficacy_n inward_o which_o philo_n somewhere_o call_v two_o power_n accompany_v god_n and_o a_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n irenaeus_n the_o creator_n two_o hand_n to_o express_v god_n be_v not_o need_v any_o other_o than_o himself_o his_o omnipotent_a will_n his_o single_a command_n his_o strength_n only_o and_o have_v no_o occasion_n for_o instrument_n and_o machine_n a_o learned_a bishop_n mons_fw-la de_fw-fr meaux_n disc_n on_o vniv_n hist_o p._n 138._o say_v god_n be_v represent_v to_o we_o as_o he_o who_o do_v all_o and_o who_o do_v all_o by_o his_o word_n as_o well_o because_o he_o do_v all_o by_o reason_n as_o because_o he_o do_v all_o without_o labour_n and_o that_o the_o do_v so_o great_a work_n cost_v he_o but_o one_o single_a word_n that_o be_v it_o cost_v he_o no_o more_o than_o the_o willing_a it_o the_o jewish_a lawgiver_n say_v longin_n tract_n de_fw-fr sublim_n who_o be_v not_o a_o ordinary_a man_n well_o conceive_v the_o greatness_n and_o power_n of_o god_n express_v it_o in_o its_o full_a dignity_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o law_n by_o these_o word_n god_n say_v let_v there_o be_v light_n and_o there_o be_v light_n all_o that_o god_n do_v say_v rabbi_n maimon_n more_n nevochim_n par._n 1._o c._n 23._o be_v attribute_v to_o his_o word_n as_o in_o psal_n 33._o the_o heaven_n be_v
read_v the_o lord_n say_v i_o be_o the_o jehova_n and_o then_o the_o expression_n will_v become_v so_o natural_a as_o not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v mysterious_a chap._n xvi_o where_o it_o be_v demonstrate_v that_o the_o chaldee_n paraphra_v mean_v by_o the_o word_n nothing_o else_o but_o a_o angel_n beside_o the_o moralist_n jew_n the_o chaldee_n paraphrast_n be_v also_o quote_v as_o if_o they_o have_v know_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o plato_n the_o great_a part_n of_o these_o paraphrase_n be_v stuff_v with_o fable_n and_o impiety_n not_o to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v of_o a_o late_a date_n and_o unknown_a to_o the_o ancient_n who_o have_v any_o skill_n in_o the_o oriental_a tongue_n this_o be_v own_a by_o some_o of_o the_o modern_a learned_a as_o ribera_n isaac_n vossius_fw-la father_n simon_n and_o other_o however_o a_o able_a man_n have_v already_o demonstrate_v with_o the_o utmost_a evidence_n gul._n vorstius_n discept_v de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la that_o these_o paraphrast_n never_o give_v the_o name_n of_o the_o word_n to_o the_o messiah_n when_o they_o speak_v of_o he_o express_o but_o always_o call_v he_o the_o king_n messiah_n and_o the_o messiah_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o the_o messiah_n of_o israel_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o st._n john_n can_v not_o follow_v a_o paraphrase_n than_o not_o extant_a and_o which_o never_o give_v the_o title_n of_o the_o word_n to_o the_o messiah_n of_o israel_n but_o lest_o you_o shall_v reply_v that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o this_o apostle_n to_o have_v follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o jew_n of_o that_o time_n you_o need_v but_o consider_v the_o word_n of_o trypho_n to_o justin_n to_o be_v assure_v of_o the_o contrary_n we_o wait_v say_v he_o speak_v in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o nation_n for_o a_o christ_n a_o man_n bear_v of_o men._n it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o expression_n the_o word_n be_v very_o frequent_a in_o all_o these_o paraphrase_n but_o it_o be_v always_o attribute_v to_o god_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n with_o the_o latin_a numen_fw-la jovis_n numen_fw-la junonis_fw-la for_o jupiter_n and_o juno_n themselves_o somewhat_o like_o our_o give_v a_o king_n the_o title_n of_o his_o majesty_n as_o his_o majesty_n have_v resolve_v order_v his_o majesty_n say_v or_o do_v instead_o of_o the_o king_n have_v resolve_v order_v have_v say_v or_o do_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n when_o these_o paraphrast_n say_v the_o word_n do_v command_v or_o declare_v any_o thing_n it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o god_n do_v command_v or_o declare_v it_o i_o do_v not_o say_v these_o be_v absolute_o the_o same_o expression_n however_o these_o example_n show_v that_o there_o be_v in_o all_o tongue_n some_o particular_a modes_n of_o speak_v from_o the_o which_o no_o such_o consequence_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v as_o if_o every_o strange_a word_n contain_v a_o great_a mystery_n we_o deceive_v ourselves_o this_o mountain_n bring_v forth_o but_o a_o mouse_n will_v you_o have_v i_o speak_v plain_o these_o paraphrast_n by_o the_o word_n design_v only_o the_o angel_n who_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o god_n and_o who_o speak_v in_o his_o stead_n this_o term_n be_v particular_o appropriate_v to_o messenger_n and_o interpreter_n we_o likewise_o see_v that_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n do_v thus_o call_v chap._n 18._o 15._o the_o destroy_a angel_n send_v to_o kill_v the_o first-born_a of_o egypt_n because_o he_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o command_n of_o god_n therein_o and_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o thy_o almighty_a word_n say_v he_o leap_v down_o from_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n this_o word_n say_v maldonat_a in_o joan._n 1.1_o can_v at_o all_o be_v j._n c._n of_o who_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o he_o be_v send_v to_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o a_o executioner_n thus_o those_o of_o lystra_n call_v st._n paul_n mercury_n or_o the_o interpreter_n of_o barnabas_n who_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o their_o jupiter_n and_o this_o because_o he_o paul_n be_v the_o chief_a speaker_n viz._n be_v the_o word_n of_o barnabas_n hermes_n which_o be_v the_o name_n the_o greek_n give_v to_o mercury_n signify_v a_o interpreter_n and_o they_o explain_v it_o often_o by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o word_n hermes_n say_v the_o author_n of_o the_o life_n of_o homer_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d phurnutus_n call_v he_o a_o angel_n or_o messenger_n heraclides_fw-la ponticus_n give_v the_o name_n of_o angel_n to_o iris_n and_o the_o name_n of_o word_n to_o mercury_n sometime_o he_o join_v the_o term_n word_n with_o that_o of_o a_o interpreter_n calling_z mercury_n the_o word_n interpreter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o also_o observe_v that_o iris_n be_v thus_o call_v because_o she_o bring_v word_n as_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o hermes_n be_v call_v so_o because_o he_o be_v the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o god_n as_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d at_o last_o he_o give_v the_o reason_n why_o wing_n be_v ascribe_v to_o he_o because_o say_v he_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o swift_a as_o speech_n which_o make_v homer_n say_v that_o word_n have_v wing_n hence_o it_o come_v no_o doubt_n that_o we_o give_v wing_n to_o angel_n as_o well_o as_o to_o mercury_n because_o they_o be_v the_o messenger_n and_o the_o interpreter_n of_o god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d see_v then_o the_o heathen_n talk_v thus_o of_o the_o messenger_n of_o their_o god_n and_o call_v they_o interpreter_n and_o word_n i_o can_v discern_v any_o great_a mystery_n in_o the_o jewish_a paraphrast_n nor_o why_o they_o shall_v not_o give_v the_o same_o name_n to_o angel_n or_o other_o messenger_n that_o speak_v to_o they_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o god_n maldonat_fw-la in_o joan._n 1.1_o do_v real_o observe_v well_o that_o the_o paraphrast_n make_v use_v of_o this_o term_n when_o god_n be_v treat_v of_o as_o converse_v with_o and_o speak_v to_o we_o or_o come_v to_o aid_n and_o succour_v we_o this_o can_v be_v understand_v but_o of_o a_o divine_a manifestation_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o a_o angel_n neither_o will_v it_o have_v be_v surprise_v if_o what_o they_o say_v of_o the_o angel_n they_o have_v say_v also_o of_o the_o messiah_n i_o mean_v in_o respect_n to_o his_o commission_n but_o not_o at_o all_o in_o relation_n to_o a_o inviable_a nature_n and_o then_o if_o you_o will_v have_v it_o that_o st._n john_n do_v imitate_v the_o jew_n as_o to_o the_o use_n of_o this_o term_n i_o shall_v agree_v with_o you_o provide_v it_o be_v in_o the_o sense_n we_o have_v give_v which_o be_v both_o plain_a and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o scripture_n we_o have_v observe_v already_o p._n 17_o 18._o that_o the_o paraphrast_n we_o speak_v of_o do_v not_o make_v use_n of_o this_o term_n word_n but_o only_o in_o those_o place_n where_o the_o hebrew_n speak_v of_o the_o action_n and_o affection_n of_o god_n express_v they_o by_o the_o term_n of_o face_n eye_n foot_n hand_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v corporeal_a part_n and_o belong_v only_o to_o man._n we_o observe_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o these_o way_n of_o speak_v which_o the_o hebrew_n text_n make_v use_v of_o be_v ground_v upon_o this_o that_o the_o angel_n of_o god_n who_o appear_v in_o god_n name_n and_o have_v his_o authority_n do_v most_o common_o appear_v in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o man._n the_o consequence_n i_o will_v draw_v from_o these_o two_o remark_n be_v evident_a and_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o paraphrast_n use_v this_o term_n word_n only_o to_o denote_v the_o divine_a manifestation_n by_o angel_n under_o sensible_a representation_n but_o particular_o those_o of_o a_o human_a voice_n and_o shape_n their_o testimony_n then_o be_v so_o far_o from_o favour_v the_o idea_n of_o a_o metaphysical_a word_n that_o it_o serve_v on_o the_o contrary_a to_o confirm_v our_o hypothesis_n which_o be_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o understand_v by_o the_o word_n a_o sensible_a manifestation_n of_o god_n either_o in_o a_o bright_a cloud_n or_o by_o a_o heavenly_a voice_n or_o by_o a_o human_a shape_n it_o be_v true_a that_o some_o controvertist_n object_n to_o we_o that_o passage_n of_o the_o paraphrase_n upon_o the_o psalm_n which_o be_v the_o worst_a of_o all_o viz._n that_o upon_o psalm_n 110._o the_o lord_n say_v to_o his_o word_n i_o know_v not_o where_o they_o have_v it_o for_o in_o the_o original_a it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o latin_a interpreter_n translate_v it_o very_o well_o in_o verbo_fw-la svo_fw-la by_o or_o in_o his_o word_n which_o be_v a_o mere_a hebraism_n instead_o of_o god_n have_v say_v the_o jew_n speak_v on_o this_o wise_a say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o or_o
by_o his_o word_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o the_o command_n and_o order_n of_o god_n see_v grotius_n on_o joh._n 10_o 3â—_n what_o be_v become_v now_o of_o the_o mystery_n whence_o come_v such_o a_o gross_a mistake_n the_o learned_a hammond_n quote_v this_o paraphrase_n in_o luke_n 1.2_o do_v read_v it_o indeed_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o his_o word_n which_o be_v just_a what_o these_o gentleman_n will_v be_v at_o but_o if_o i_o be_o not_o mistake_v it_o be_v without_o any_o authority_n nor_o do_v i_o think_v that_o if_o such_o a_o read_n be_v sound_a in_o any_o copy_n either_o in_o manuscript_n or_o print_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o common_a read_n which_o be_v ground_v as_o we_o have_v show_v on_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o hebrew_n beside_o we_o may_v assert_v without_o any_o fear_n of_o be_v in_o the_o wrong_n that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o alteration_n in_o the_o original_a term_n it_o be_v not_o do_v to_o favour_v the_o heretic_n we_o may_v presume_v the_o contrary_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o dr._n bull_n in_o his_o defence_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a quote_v a_o paraphrase_n we_o have_v not_o to_o prove_v the_o false_a read_n but_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o those_o who_o say_v they_o have_v see_v it_o see_v but_o a_o latin_a translation_n which_o have_v it_o verbo_fw-la svo_fw-la in_o the_o ablative_a as_o the_o grammarian_n term_v it_o by_o his_o word_n and_o it_o be_v the_o ambiguity_n of_o the_o latin_a construction_n that_o impose_v on_o those_o who_o see_v not_o the_o original_a so_o true_a it_o be_v that_o error_n always_o beget_v a_o mystery_n and_o that_o even_o a_o grammatical_a ambiguity_n be_v capable_a to_o furnish_v we_o with_o high-flown_a and_o gorgeous_a one_o what_o make_v i_o think_v so_o be_v this_o that_o i_o have_v observe_v the_o like_a ambiguity_n in_o the_o author_n of_o the_o imperfect_a work_n on_o st._n matthew_n in_o mat._n 8.8_o this_o evangelist_n bring_v in_o the_o centurion_n speak_v lord_n speak_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o this_o author_n allegorise_v no_o doubt_n on_o the_o term_n word_n make_v he_o deliver_v himself_o thus_o lord_n you_o have_v need_v only_o to_o command_v one_o of_o your_o messenger_n and_o angel_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o my_o servant_n shall_v be_v heal_v whereas_o he_o mean_v only_o that_o our_o saviour_n shall_v speak_v the_o word_n although_o i_o will_v not_o condemn_v absolute_o the_o explication_n of_o this_o author_n because_o it_o be_v somewhat_o plausible_a if_o we_o regard_v how_o the_o centurion_n go_v on_o for_o i_o be_o say_v he_o a_o man_n under_o authority_n have_v soldier_n under_o i_o and_o i_o say_v unto_o this_o man_n go_v and_o he_o go_v and_o to_o another_o come_v and_o he_o come_v and_o to_o my_o servant_n do_v this_o and_o he_o do_v it_o these_o expression_n seem_v to_o insinuate_v indeed_o that_o he_o intend_v j._n c._n shall_v command_v some_o one_o of_o his_o servant_n as_o he_o command_v his_o own_o speak_v to_o a_o angel_n or_o to_o any_o one_o of_o your_o disciple_n to_o go_v and_o heal_v my_o servant_n and_o my_o servant_n shall_v be_v heal_v and_o in_o this_o sense_n a_o angel_n or_o a_o apostle_n will_v have_v be_v the_o word_n of_o j._n c._n even_o as_o j._n c._n himself_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o father_n if_o you_o take_v it_o thus_o i_o shall_v grant_v with_o all_o my_o heart_n that_o the_o paraphra_v in_o this_o place_n mean_v the_o messiah_n by_o that_o term_n word_n the_o judgement_n of_o father_n simon_n upon_o these_o paraphrase_n deserve_v your_o notice_n hist_o critic_n du_fw-fr v._n t._n lib._n 2._o ch_n 18._o it_o be_v true_a say_v he_o that_o galatine_n and_o many_o other_o divine_n after_o he_o make_v use_v of_o these_o paraphrase_n to_o establish_v some_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o jew_n principal_o those_o relate_n to_o the_o messiah_n but_o although_o these_o proof_n seem_v conclusive_a as_o to_o the_o jew_n because_o they_o be_v take_v out_o of_o their_o book_n yet_o i_o do_v not_o think_v it_o advantageous_a to_o the_o christian_a religion_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o book_n stuff_v with_o fable_n beside_o the_o passage_n we_o believe_v to_o favour_v our_o religion_n consist_v chief_o but_o in_o allegory_n it_o will_v be_v easy_a for_o the_o jew_n to_o evade_v they_o for_o we_o can_v prove_v the_o truth_n of_o our_o mystery_n invincible_o by_o allegory_n but_o if_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o discovery_n the_o trinitarian_n will_v still_o insist_v upon_o these_o paraphrast_n to_o authorise_v their_o pretend_a mystery_n we_o shall_v be_v alarm_v so_o little_a at_o the_o advantage_n they_o pretend_v to_o get_v by_o they_o that_o we_o shall_v over_o and_o above_o lend_v they_o this_o passage_n of_o the_o targum_fw-la of_o jerusalem_n extreme_o fit_a to_o prove_v the_o pre-existence_n of_o their_o word_n glassius_n relate_v it_o philol._n p._n 22._o the_o paraphra_v expound_v these_o word_n behold_v adam_n be_v become_v as_o one_o of_o we_o bring_v in_o the_o word_n speak_v to_o his_o father_n papa_n behold_v adam_n who_o you_o have_v create_v who_o be_v your_o only_a son_n on_o earth_n as_o i_o be_o your_o only_a son_n in_o heaven_n it_o seem_v as_o if_o the_o word_n be_v please_v that_o he_o have_v a_o brother_n and_o a_o compare_v on_o shall_v we_o never_o be_v ashamed_a of_o these_o rabbinick_n frenzy_n or_o rather_o of_o these_o platonic_a imposture_n chap._n xvii_o concern_v the_o method_n of_o the_o sacred_a writer_n and_o some_o of_o their_o disciple_n viz._n hermas_n barnabas_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o scripture_n the_o writer_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v jew_n by_o birth_n do_v affect_v according_a to_o the_o genius_n of_o that_o people_n a_o analogick_n sense_n and_o accommodation_n find_v every_o where_o relation_n between_o the_o old_a and_o the_o new_a testament_n every_o body_n know_v how_o they_o have_v adapt_v one_o history_n to_o another_o one_o event_n to_o another_o event_n and_o of_o what_o nature_n be_v their_o frequent_a allusion_n and_o allegory_n on_o this_o wise_a to_o omit_v other_o example_n what_o moses_n say_v of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n produce_v the_o creature_n out_o of_o nothing_o st._n john_n accommodate_v to_o that_o word_n of_o j._n c._n which_o form_n man_n anew_o and_o manifest_v the_o power_n of_o god_n demonstrate_v by_o miracle_n that_o all_o creature_n obey_v he_o j._n c._n being_n not_o so_o much_o the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n as_o the_o instrument_n of_o his_o power_n you_o will_v find_v this_o analogick_n sense_n may_v be_v observe_v in_o most_o of_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o the_o apostle_n have_v apply_v to_o the_o new_a beza_n on_o 2_o cor._n 4.6_o call_v this_o sense_n anagogical_n that_o be_v to_o say_v spiritual_a sublime_a mystical_a and_o exalt_v above_o the_o pitch_n of_o the_o letter_n see_v scult_a exerc._n evangel_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 62._o where_o he_o speak_v at_o large_a of_o the_o manner_n how_o the_o say_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v accomplish_v analogical_o under_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o testimony_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n say_v he_o be_v not_o always_o allege_v to_o confirm_v a_o thing_n but_o to_o illustrate_v it_o by_o a_o ingenious_a and_o well-contrived_a accommodation_n which_o be_v very_o familiar_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o therapeutes_fw-gr or_o jewish_a philosopher_n of_o alexandria_n retain_v this_o way_n of_o interpret_n the_o more_o willing_o because_o it_o be_v altogether_o conformable_a to_o the_o method_n of_o the_o platonist_n among_o who_o they_o live_v eusebius_n relate_v hist_o eccl._n lib._n 2._o c._n 16._o that_o they_o have_v the_o mere_o allegorical_a commentary_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o that_o in_o expound_v the_o scripture_n they_o philosophised_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o predecessor_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o the_o way_n of_o figure_n and_o allegory_n pretend_v that_o the_o letter_n be_v but_o a_o shell_n wherein_o many_o mystery_n be_v enclose_v the_o most_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o church_n viz._n hermas_n and_o barnabas_n do_v follow_v this_o method_n of_o the_o jew_n search_v for_o a_o spiritual_a mean_v in_o the_o fact_n and_o rite_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n in_o order_n to_o adapt_v they_o to_o the_o new_a but_o yet_o not_o so_o as_o to_o bring_v in_o such_o platonic_a idea_n as_o obtain_v some_o time_n after_o in_o the_o christian_a religion_n the_o follow_a father_n have_v not_o only_o carry_v their_o allegory_n too_o far_o and_o exceed_v the_o ancient_a manner_n of_o affect_v mystical_a sense_n but_o also_o spoil_v this_o method_n by_o join_v gross_a platonism_n with_o it_o which_o personalize_v every_o thing_n
incarnate_a and_o what_o can_v this_o reason_n be_v which_o it_o merit_v and_o which_o be_v unite_v to_o it_o when_o the_o veil_n of_o allegory_n be_v take_v off_o it_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o that_o high_a contemplation_n whereof_o the_o soul_n of_o jesus_n christ_n have_v by_o its_o pre-existent_a obedience_n render_v itself_o capable_a or_o than_o that_o degree_n of_o prophecy_n and_o that_o spirit_n without_o measure_n wherewith_o god_n have_v honour_v it_o and_o which_o make_v it_o partaker_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n or_o last_o the_o very_a office_n of_o word_n or_o of_o interpreter_n of_o god_n whereof_o god_n have_v judge_v it_o worthy_a as_o the_o most_o perfect_a and_o noble_a of_o the_o spirit_n which_o he_o have_v decree_v to_o declare_v his_o mind_n celsus_n say_v he_o ibid._n lib._n 7._o will_n not_o own_o that_o he_o who_o suffer_v death_n can_v be_v worthy_a of_o the_o second_o honour_n next_o to_o the_o supreme_a god_n as_o well_o because_o of_o the_o power_n he_o have_v acquire_v in_o heaven_n as_o because_o of_o those_o he_o have_v acquire_v on_o earth_n suppose_v as_o you_o see_v that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v merit_v in_o heaven_n before_o he_o come_v to_o merit_v on_o our_o earth_n he_o be_v very_o far_o from_o believe_v he_o to_o be_v the_o most_o high_a god_n wherefore_o origen_n have_v say_v of_o the_o word_n that_o it_o be_v in_o god_n that_o it_o come_v from_o god_n that_o it_o be_v make_v flesh_n and_o affirm_v the_o same_o of_o the_o soul_n of_o j._n c._n this_o conformity_n yield_v just_a reason_n to_o suspect_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o word_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o soul_n of_o jesus_n christ_n theologise_v whereon_o they_o discourse_v allegorical_o that_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n prove_v by_o the_o hypothesis_n of_o the_o arian_n who_o believe_v that_o the_o word_n be_v to_o jesus_n christ_n instead_o of_o a_o soul_n and_o consequent_o by_o the_o word_n understand_v only_o the_o soul_n of_o jesus_n christ_n create_v before_o all_o age_n a_o hypothesis_n renew_v in_o our_o time_n by_o john_n turner_n who_o have_v give_v it_o a_o new_a turn_n for_o he_o maintain_v that_o the_o word_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o soul_n of_o jesus_n christ_n create_v indeed_o but_o eternal_o unite_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o god_n and_o by_o that_o union_n participate_v all_o his_o perfection_n a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o messiah_n ep._n dedic_n p._n 154._o the_o same_o be_v infer_v from_o the_o use_n which_o have_v be_v make_v of_o some_o text_n of_o scripture_n as_o for_o example_n these_o i_o come_v from_o the_o father_n o_o father_n glorify_v i_o with_o the_o glory_n which_o i_o have_v with_o thou_o etc._n etc._n who_o be_v in_o the_o form_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n our_o divine_n interpret_v they_o of_o the_o pre-existence_n of_o the_o word_n but_o origen_n and_o dr._n rust_n in_o his_o book_n entitle_v origen_n and_o his_o chief_a opinion_n interpret_v they_o of_o the_o pre-existence_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o jesus_n christ_n whence_o come_v this_o confusion_n of_o idea_n the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v easy_o give_v the_o former_a of_o these_o interpretation_n be_v mysterious_a and_o allegorical_a and_o the_o latter_a literal_a so_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o the_o father_n allegorize_v on_o the_o pre-existent_a soul_n of_o jesus_n christ_n love_v our_o nature_n and_o become_v incarnate_a for_o our_o salvation_n which_o they_o in_o their_o allegorical_a style_n call_v the_o word_n or_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o consequent_o those_o who_o take_v this_o last_o allegory_n in_o the_o literal_a sense_n and_o understand_v it_o of_o a_o divine_a person_n unite_v to_o our_o flesh_n be_v not_o less_o ridioulous_a than_o they_o who_o stumble_v at_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o first_o allegory_n real_o believe_v that_o angel_n have_v mix_v themselves_o with_o mortal_a woman_n the_o text_n for_o the_o first_o hypothesis_n that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o daughter_n of_o man_n serve_v as_o well_o as_o that_o for_o the_o second_o i_o have_v beget_v thou_o before_o the_o morning_n this_o pre-existence_n of_o soul_n and_o particular_o of_o that_o of_o jesus_n christ_n have_v be_v very_o ancient_a in_o the_o church_n we_o find_v it_o plain_o enough_o express_v in_o the_o second_o letter_n attribute_v to_o clemens_n romanus_n c._n 10._o these_o be_v his_o word_n as_o you_o have_v be_v call_v dwelling_n in_o the_o flesh_n so_o you_o will_v come_v in_o the_o flesh_n jesus_n christ_n the_o lord_n who_o save_v we_o be_v the_o first_o spirit_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v make_v flesh_n and_o so_o call_v we_o 〈◊〉_d likewise_o we_o shall_v receive_v the_o recompense_n in_o the_o flesh_n this_o passage_n suppose_v the_o pre-existence_n of_o our_o soul_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o the_o soul_n of_o jesus_n christ_n for_o he_o compare_v our_o spirit_n exist_v in_o the_o flesh_n to_o that_o first_o spirit_n which_o be_v make_v flesh_n to_o call_v we_o he_o call_v jesus_n christ_n the_o first_o of_o all_o spirit_n whether_o soul_n or_o angel_n because_o god_n beget_v he_o first_o a_o little_a before_o he_o undertake_v the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o afterward_o employ_v he_o to_o create_v the_o other_o spirit_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o lactantius_n instit_fw-la lib._n 4._o c._n 6._o who_o further_o teach_v we_o ibid._n c._n 1.2_o that_o this_o holy_a spirit_n descend_v from_o heaven_n choose_v the_o womb_n of_o a_o virgin_n to_o enter_v into_o and_o the_o better_a to_o carry_v on_o the_o comparison_n which_o he_o make_v of_o that_o spirit_n to_o all_o incarnate_a spirit_n he_o show_v that_o he_o be_v raise_v to_o the_o recompense_n only_o by_o his_o faithful_a obedience_n and_o virtue_n ibid._n cap._n 14._o his_o word_n be_v remarkable_a god_n say_v he_o have_v send_v his_o son_n to_o man_n he_o have_v show_v his_o faithfulness_n in_o teach_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n and_o that_o he_o only_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o he_o never_o call_v himself_o god_n because_o he_o will_v have_v violate_v his_o truth_n if_o be_v send_v to_o take_v away_o from_o the_o world_n the_o plurality_n of_o god_n and_o to_o establish_v the_o unity_n of_o god_n he_o have_v introduce_v more_o than_o one_o god_n that_o have_v not_o be_v preach_v one_o god_n nor_o work_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o he_o who_o send_v he_o but_o for_o his_o own_o and_o it_o will_v have_v be_v divide_v himself_o from_o the_o father_n who_o he_o come_v to_o glorify_v then_o by_o his_o have_v be_v thus_o faithful_a and_o in_o the_o design_n of_o discharge_v his_o commission_n not_o attribute_v any_o thing_n to_o himself_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o dignity_n of_o everlasting_a high_a priest_n the_o honour_n of_o supreme_a king_n the_o power_n of_o judge_n and_o the_o name_n of_o god_n by_o the_o way_n these_o word_n of_o this_o father_n be_v a_o curious_a paraphrase_n on_o those_o of_o st._n paul_n phil._n 2.6_o etc._n etc._n who_o be_v in_o the_o form_n of_o god_n do_v not_o attribute_v to_o himself_o etc._n etc._n wherefore_o god_n also_o have_v high_o exalt_v he_o and_o have_v give_v he_o a_o name_n which_o be_v above_o every_o name_n etc._n etc._n let_v we_o here_o remember_v a_o distinction_n of_o the_o father_n which_o have_v be_v mention_v already_o and_o wherein_o the_o footstep_n of_o ancient_a allegory_n visible_o appear_v the_o father_n distinguish_v two_o kind_n of_o generation_n of_o the_o word_n the_o one_o eternal_a and_o internal_a and_o the_o other_o external_a which_o begin_v with_o the_o world_n and_o the_o only_a one_o which_o they_o proper_o call_v generation_n dr._n bull_n acknowledge_v this_o distinction_n only_o he_o pretend_v but_o without_o reason_n that_o 〈◊〉_d the_o latter_a which_o be_v metaphorical_a grant_v he_o his_o desire_n it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o question_n now_o treat_v of_o for_o it_o remain_v nevertheless_o true_a that_o they_o allegorize_v on_o one_o of_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o word_n be_v it_o which_o it_o will_v and_o that_o be_v all_o i_o need_v let_v they_o as_o long_o as_o they_o please_v say_v that_o the_o father_n speak_v of_o a_o generation_n of_o the_o word_n which_o be_v proper_a and_o literal_a i_o shall_v answer_v yes_o and_o that_o be_v what_o i_o call_v gross_a platonism_n which_o have_v make_v they_o philosophise_v so_o absurd_o but_o by_o their_o own_o confession_n the_o same_o father_n have_v speak_v of_o another_o generation_n of_o the_o word_n which_o be_v metaphorical_a and_o allegorical_a and_o that_o be_v what_o i_o call_v their_o refine_a platonism_n the_o fair_a remain_n of_o sound_a philosophy_n which_o betray_v they_o and_o manifest_o discover_v the_o absurdity_n of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o their_o system_n whereon_o they_o
j._n c._n the_o only_a son_n of_o god_n our_o lord_n how_o i_o pray_v be_v he_o god_n only_a son_n why_o that_o be_v explain_v in_o these_o word_n he_o be_v conceive_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o bear_v of_o a_o virgin_n his_o miraculous_a generation_n and_o nativity_n make_v he_o a_o god_n and_o how_o he_o become_v our_o lord_n appear_v in_o these_o word_n he_o be_v raise_v from_o the_o dead_a and_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n whence_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o judge_v the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a his_o obedience_n and_o his_o illustrious_a virtue_n raise_v he_o to_o this_o supreme_a dignity_n these_o two_o article_n make_v up_o the_o whole_a of_o the_o ancient_a theology_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n but_o the_o latter_a of_o the_o two_o without_o dispute_n be_v the_o most_o important_a and_o be_v only_o insist_v on_o for_o our_o salvation_n j._n c._n never_o preach_v to_o the_o jew_n his_o miraculous_a birth_n but_o he_o always_o prove_v his_o mission_n from_o heaven_n by_o miracle_n wrought_v public_o and_o open_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o history_n we_o have_v of_o their_o first_o sermon_n have_v speak_v nothing_o more_o they_o insist_v not_o on_o any_o other_o topic_n concern_v their_o divine_a master_n but_o those_o of_o his_o resurrection_n and_o exaltation_n st._n paul_n lose_v his_o life_n for_o preach_v that_o last_o mystery_n but_o in_o how_o many_o passage_n do_v he_o press_v as_o essential_a and_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n the_o belief_n of_o christ_n exaltation_n if_o thou_o confess_v with_o thy_o mouth_n that_o jesus_n be_v the_o lord_n and_o believe_v with_o thy_o heart_n that_o god_n have_v raise_v he_o from_o the_o dead_a thou_o shall_v be_v save_v rom._n 10.9_o the_o early_a antiquity_n be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o two_o instance_n the_o first_o be_v that_o of_o victor_n bp_o of_o rome_n who_o excommunicate_v theodotus_n although_o he_o believe_v j._n c._n be_v bear_v of_o a_o virgin_n by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n because_o as_o be_v remark_v by_o the_o author_n of_o a_o catalogue_n of_o heresy_n suppose_v to_o be_v tertullian_n theodotus_n believe_v christ_n to_o be_v a_o mere_a man_n who_o have_v no_o other_o advantage_n or_o prerogative_n above_o other_o man_n but_o what_o he_o have_v from_o his_o own_o righteousness_n this_o be_v plain_o to_o say_v that_o though_o he_o believe_v he_o a_o man_n extraordinary_a in_o his_o birth_n and_o his_o virtue_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o therefore_o believe_v he_o to_o be_v that_o christ_n and_o that_o lord_n who_o the_o father_n have_v raise_v above_o all_o other_o man_n and_o even_o above_o angel_n whereby_o theodotus_n reject_v a_o fundamental_a article_n of_o christianity_n the_o other_o instance_n be_v that_o of_o justin_n martyr_n in_o his_o dialogue_n with_o trypho_n he_o there_o own_v for_o his_o brethren_n that_o there_o be_v some_o christian_n of_o his_o time_n who_o hold_v for_o a_o truth_n that_o j._n c._n be_v but_o a_o mere_a man_n the_o son_n of_o joseph_n and_o mary_n but_o however_o believe_v he_o to_o be_v the_o christ_n which_o plain_o intimate_v that_o they_o do_v not_o look_v upon_o he_o bare_o as_o a_o prophet_n who_o only_o preach_v righteousness_n to_o the_o jew_n but_o beside_o they_o think_v he_o to_o be_v the_o messiah_n send_v to_o all_o nation_n and_o the_o lord_n who_o god_n have_v make_v such_o over_o all_o man_n and_o in_o this_o they_o retain_v the_o fundamental_a article_n of_o christianity_n after_o this_o opinion_n change_v as_o pearson_n before_o cite_v have_v remark_v those_o say_v he_o who_o write_v just_a after_o the_o pure_a age_n of_o the_o church_n borrow_v the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o pagan_n and_o mingle_v they_o with_o the_o christian_a religion_n follow_v those_o principle_n of_o philosophy_n which_o they_o have_v imbibe_v before_o they_o embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n that_o be_v the_o source_n of_o the_o ensue_a evil_n the_o exaltation_n of_o our_o saviour_n which_o have_v be_v esteem_v the_o chief_a point_n in_o christianity_n as_o we_o have_v see_v in_o the_o write_n of_o polycarp_n and_o clement_n be_v no_o long_o regard_v as_o such_o but_o his_o miraculous_a birth_n be_v the_o only_a article_n insist_v upon_o the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v plain_o this_o that_o in_o their_o dispute_n with_o the_o philosopher_n they_o do_v not_o so_o much_o insist_v upon_o the_o high_a office_n of_o the_o messiah_n as_o upon_o the_o excellency_n of_o his_o nature_n and_o person_n for_o they_o want_v a_o parallel_n with_o the_o emanated_a word_n of_o the_o philosopher_n and_o indeed_o this_o miraculous_a birth_n be_v much_o more_o suitable_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o plato_n philosophy_n which_o enter_v into_o the_o christian_a religion_n upon_o the_o conversion_n of_o some_o learned_a men._n a_o holy_a spirit_n come_v down_o from_o heaven_n upon_o a_o virgin_n and_o beget_v in_o her_o that_o holy_a man_n who_o from_o that_o be_v style_v the_o son_n of_o god_n a_o event_n i_o say_v so_o extraordinary_a as_o this_o be_v without_o doubt_n the_o most_o proper_a thing_n in_o all_o that_o gospel_n to_o serve_v for_o a_o foundation_n of_o the_o platonic_a doctrine_n it_o be_v easy_a with_o a_o little_a philosophic_a dexterity_n to_o find_v in_o it_o the_o second_o god_n the_o begotten_a son_n the_o son_n of_o god_n the_o word_n the_o mind_n or_o understanding_n and_o in_o one_o word_n the_o whole_a train_n of_o the_o platonic_a preexistence_n ignatius_n justin_n martyr_n and_o irenaeus_n begin_v with_o a_o accommodation_n of_o these_o term_n more_o or_o less_o you_o may_v see_v in_o their_o write_n not_o that_o naked_a downright_a platonism_n as_o one_o see_v in_o origen_n for_o example_n and_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n but_o platonism_n in_o disguise_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o mask_n of_o christian_a religion_n plato_n logos_fw-la or_o word_n and_o the_o holy_a spirit_n which_o overshadow_a the_o virgin_n mary_n always_o keep_v company_n in_o their_o write_n for_o this_o passage_n in_o st._n luke_n the_o holy_a spirit_n shall_v come_v upon_o thou_o etc._n etc._n one_o shall_v meet_v with_o blend_v throughout_o with_o their_o starch_a and_o most_o affect_a speculation_n the_o platonic_a opinion_n do_v not_o enter_v all_o at_o once_o into_o christianity_n which_o then_o will_v have_v be_v sensible_a of_o the_o innovation_n but_o creep_v in_o by_o little_a and_o little_a under_o the_o mask_n of_o explication_n and_o illustration_n any_o change_n in_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v not_o intend_v hereby_o but_o to_o set_v it_o off_o to_o the_o best_a advantage_n and_o make_v it_o fit_a for_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o philosopher_n and_o hereupon_o they_o go_v on_o philosophize_v upon_o a_o point_n incontestable_o christian_a viz._n upon_o the_o sovereign_a power_n that_o form_v the_o body_n wherein_o jesus_n dwell_v till_o they_o quite_o lose_v the_o sight_n of_o it_o the_o philosopher_n can_v not_o endure_v that_o so_o plain_a a_o doctrine_n as_o that_o of_o j._n c._n shall_v pretend_v to_o combat_v their_o notion_n they_o always_o twit_v the_o christian_n with_o the_o unskillfulness_n coarseness_n and_o ignorance_n of_o their_o writer_n the_o christian_n ashamed_a of_o this_o reproach_n endeavour_v to_o obviate_v it_o some_o come_v fresh_a from_o the_o pagan_a school_n make_v a_o show_n of_o their_o learning_n and_o mingle_v it_o with_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n other_o apply_v themselves_o so_o well_o to_o human_a learning_n to_o rhetoric_n and_o philosophy_n that_o they_o excel_v and_o â—iâ—ied_v the_o pagan_n but_o at_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n the_o simplicity_n of_o which_o they_o alter_v i_o say_v to_o obviate_v the_o reproach_n aforesaid_a they_o make_v use_v of_o two_o expedient_n first_o they_o dress_v up_o supposition_n piece_n contain_v the_o most_o subtle_a and_o most_o refine_a philosophy_n and_o publish_v they_o under_o the_o name_n of_o dionysius_n the_o areopagite_n clemens_n romanâ—â—_n and_o many_o other_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o first_o preacher_n of_o christianity_n be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d illiterate_a aâ—_n be_v suppose_v this_o very_a observation_n be_v make_v even_o by_o mons_fw-la daille_n and_o dr._n cave_n yet_o those_o sparious_a pleces_n publish_v for_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o pretend_a author_n among_o the_o pagan_n under_o great_a name_n have_v this_o effect_n beside_o that_o they_o adulterate_v the_o christian_a religion_n in_o the_o second_o place_n those_o platonize_a doctor_n 〈…〉_o pt_n the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o gospel_n by_o their_o allegory_n and_o other_o help_n to_o contemplation_n to_o heighten_v the_o christian_a doctrine_n by_o sublime_a term_n and_o profound_a notion_n thus_o by_o the_o force_n of_o a_o philosophic_a management_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n this_o point_n
that_o be_v dr._n bull_n deceive_v himself_o gross_o in_o suppose_v this_o creed_n of_o cyril_n to_o be_v the_o ancient_a creed_n of_o jerusalem_n we_o can_v produce_v another_o of_o great_a antiquity_n which_o the_o same_o church_n ascribe_v to_o the_o apostle_n st._n james_n bishop_n usher_n the_o symbol_n p._n 10._o present_v we_o with_o it_o it_o must_v be_v mind_v say_v the_o primate_n that_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o creed_n use_v by_o the_o eastern_n one_o contract_v which_o ruffinus_n compare_v with_o that_o of_o rome_n and_o aquileia_n the_o other_o full_a and_o large_a among_o the_o first_o we_o place_v the_o creed_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o mother_n of_o all_o church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n i_o believe_v in_o one_o god_n the_o father_n almighty_n creator_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o in_o one_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n thus_o it_o be_v read_v in_o the_o ancient_a liturgy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n ascribe_v to_o st._n james_n who_o be_v hold_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o that_o place_n and_o with_o this_o creed_n a_o office_n be_v read_v once_o a_o year_n in_o memory_n of_o its_o antiquity_n and_o since_o the_o article_n that_o follow_v have_v which_o i_o mighty_o regret_n be_v leave_v out_o as_o suppose_v to_o be_v general_o know_v i_o think_v it_o proper_a to_o repair_v this_o loss_n by_o substitute_v in_o the_o room_n of_o what_o be_v want_v the_o entire_a confession_n of_o the_o apostolic_a faith_n that_o cyril_n expound_v to_o the_o illuminate_v at_o jerusalem_n which_o indeed_o be_v somewhat_o large_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o this_o addition_n at_o the_o beginning_n viz._n visible_a and_o invisible_a the_o short_a creed_n which_o usher_n give_v we_o be_v make_v by_o st._n james_n it_o follow_v that_o of_o cyril_n be_v a_o exposition_n and_o commentary_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a on_o the_o contrary_a that_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o abridgement_n of_o cyril_n creed_n for_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o ancient_a than_o the_o draught_n of_o a_o apostle_n without_o doubt_n the_o short_a creed_n be_v the_o original_a and_o the_o large_a none_o other_o than_o a_o copy_n stuff_v and_o lengthen_v with_o a_o wretched_a platonism_n and_o have_v not_o simplicity_n enough_o to_o pass_v for_o a_o apostle_n but_o it_o may_v without_o wrong_n be_v account_v the_o work_n of_o a_o platonize_a faction_n but_o let_v that_o be_v as_o it_o will_v there_o be_v good_a ground_n for_o believe_v that_o dr._n bull_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o deceive_v we_o in_o dissemble_v his_o knowledge_n of_o this_o ancient_a creed_n of_o st._n james_n of_o which_o bishop_n usher_n make_v mention_n and_o in_o palm_v upon_o we_o for_o the_o most_o ancient_a eastern_a creed_n that_o of_o s._n cyril_n which_o be_v so_o very_o different_a for_o although_o we_o have_v but_o two_o article_n of_o the_o jerusalem_n creed_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o what_o we_o call_v the_o apostle_n yet_o these_o two_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o the_o apostle_n creed_n be_v in_o effect_n the_o most_o ancient_a of_o all_o however_o dr._n bull_n jud._n eccles_n p._n 128._o pretend_v it_o to_o have_v be_v of_o late_a date_n and_o i_o say_v further_o this_o may_v satisfy_v we_o that_o at_o this_o time_n of_o cyril_n the_o mother_n of_o all_o church_n have_v strange_o alter_v she_o faith_n bishop_n usher_v observe_v what_o be_v add_v to_o the_o first_o article_n who_o doubt_v but_o that_o like_a may_v have_v be_v do_v to_o other_o about_o which_o there_o be_v far_o great_a dispute_n he_o may_v have_v observe_v the_o same_o and_o the_o thing_n be_v obvious_a that_o the_o second_o article_n concern_v the_o person_n of_o j._n c._n be_v entire_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o oriental_a creed_n of_o ruffinas_n which_o go_v no_o further_o it_o follow_v then_o that_o all_o that_o which_o be_v in_o cyril_n upon_o the_o same_o article_n have_v be_v add_v since_o platonism_n prevail_v ruffinus_n say_v bishop_n usher_n have_v compare_v the_o short_a of_o these_o two_o oriental_a creed_n with_o the_o roman_a wherefore_o this_o short_a creed_n be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o the_o roman_a let_v the_o doctor_n say_v what_o he_o will_v nor_o be_v we_o to_o be_v much_o concern_v as_o the_o primate_n speak_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o itâ—_n ruffinus_n have_v preserve_v it_o almost_o all_o the_o eastern_a church_n say_v he_o in_o symbol_n apost_n give_v we_o their_o creed_n after_o this_o manner_n i_o believe_v in_o one_o god_n the_o father_n almighty_a and_o then_o in_o the_o follow_a article_n whereas_o we_o say_v and_o in_o j._n c._n his_o only_a son_n our_o lord_n they_o say_v in_o one_o lord_n j._n c._n his_o only_a son_n profess_v one_o god_n and_o one_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o st._n paul_n note_v here_o all_o the_o difference_n the_o eastern_n make_v between_o their_o creed_n and_o that_o we_o call_v the_o apostle_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o they_o of_o the_o pre-existence_n of_o j._n c._n and_o his_o generation_n before_o age_n as_o you_o have_v it_o in_o cyril_n creed_n this_o show_v that_o the_o article_n concern_v j._n c._n go_v no_o far_a in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o oriental_a creed_n which_o bishop_n usher_n give_v we_o that_o the_o etc_o do_v not_o retrench_v any_o part_n of_o it_o but_o be_v place_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o article_n only_o to_o show_v that_o the_o remain_a article_n be_v omit_v we_o may_v conclude_v therefore_o that_o all_o the_o jargon_n of_o the_o platovic_n philosophy_n in_o cycil_n agree_v take_v place_n of_o the_o ancient_a simple_a tradition_n which_o be_v i_o believe_v in_o j._n c._n the_o only_a son_n of_o god_n who_o be_v conceive_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o consequent_o the_o ancient_a opinion_n of_o the_o filiation_n and_o deification_n of_o j._n c._n run_v no_o high_o than_o his_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o virgin_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n this_o be_v the_o true_a theology_n concern_v he_o ruffinus_n have_v reason_n for_o call_v this_o plain_a confession_n the_o tradition_n of_o his_o ancestor_n mean_v thereby_o not_o the_o doctor_n bigoted_a with_o plato_n enthusiasm_n but_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o church_n the_o people_n as_o du_n pin_n observe_v tom._n 1._o p._n 30._o who_o doubtless_o never_o enter_v into_o the_o speculation_n of_o those_o doctor_n let_v we_o see_v what_o marcellus_n write_v to_o pope_n julius_n epiphan_n haeres_fw-la 72._o where_o after_o he_o have_v say_v what_o he_o think_v fit_a concern_v the_o word_n which_o he_o deny_v to_o be_v a_o hypostasis_fw-la distinct_a from_o the_o father_n say_v it_o subsist_v in_o the_o father_n and_o that_o it_o be_v his_o very_a wisdom_n and_o his_o inseparable_a power_n he_o confine_v himself_o to_o this_o confession_n of_o faith_n which_o he_o say_v he_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o scripture_n and_o his_o ancestor_n i_o believe_v in_o god_n almighty_a and_o in_o j._n c._n his_o only_a son_n our_o lord_n beget_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n who_o be_v crucify_v under_o pontius_n pilate_n and_o be_v bury_v the_o three_o day_n be_v be_v raise_v from_o the_o dead_a and_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n and_o sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n whence_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o judge_v the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a and_o i_o believe_v in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o holy_a church_n the_o remission_n of_o sin_n the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o flesh_n the_o life_n everlasting_a see_v here_o in_o express_a word_n the_o creed_n we_o call_v the_o apostle_n the_o ancient_a theology_n without_o platonism_n without_o speoulation_n there_o be_v nothing_o retrench_v from_o the_o ancient_a confession_n of_o faith_n yet_o retrenchment_n be_v not_o unusual_a among_o some_o of_o they_o if_o therefore_o some_o creed_n be_v find_v to_o be_v large_a in_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n it_o be_v according_a to_o their_o laudable_a practice_n by_o a_o addition_n of_o their_o novel_a interpretation_n this_o be_v the_o more_o evident_a because_o that_o pretend_a interpretation_n be_v find_v to_o be_v pure_a platonism_n with_o which_o it_o be_v know_v they_o be_v extreme_o bigoted_a chap._n viii_o reflection_n upon_o the_o apostle_n creed_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o forego_n doctrine_n to_o render_v the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o apostle_n creed_n doubtful_a it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v notorious_a that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o article_n have_v be_v add_v from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o upon_o divers_a occasion_n what_o of_o that_o if_o those_o additional_a article_n be_v not_o in_o the_o present_a contest_v be_v it_o not_o enough_o that_o the_o three_o article_n concern_v the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a
ghost_n as_o to_o their_o nature_n and_o person_n as_o we_o speak_v i_o say_v those_o three_o article_n whereupon_o we_o dispute_v be_v very_o ancient_a it_o be_v true_a the_o ancient_a formulas_fw-la of_o faith_n contain_v scarce_o any_o thing_n beside_o these_o which_o be_v a_o exposition_n of_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n but_o then_o it_o be_v of_o these_o only_o we_o be_v debate_v yea_o the_o liturgy_n ascribe_v to_o st._n james_n and_o the_o oriental_a creed_n of_o russinus_n give_v we_o these_o article_n in_o the_o proper_a word_n of_o scripture_n clean_o of_o all_o platonism_n be_v not_o such_o a_o piece_n of_o antiquity_n more_o primitive_a and_o even_o antecedent_n to_o cyril_n and_o all_o the_o platonic_a father_n but_o this_o creed_n say_v dr._n bull_n whatever_o simplicity_n it_o have_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o extent_n or_o latitude_n the_o platonize_a father_n take_v it_o in_o who_o make_v it_o always_o suppose_v as_o you_o see_v that_o it_o be_v not_o make_v till_o since_o the_o church_n expound_v in_o her_o large_a creed_n her_o platonic_a faith_n i_o will_v turn_v this_o manner_n of_o reason_v upon_o he_o and_o say_v that_o suppose_v on_o the_o contrary_a the_o ancient_a liturgy_n have_v this_o creed_n in_o the_o simplicity_n wherein_o we_o have_v it_o at_o this_o time_n it_o can_v be_v understand_v but_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o nazarene_n disciple_n of_o st._n james_n who_o most_o certain_o do_v not_o platonize_v as_o indeed_o we_o have_v prove_v platonism_n owe_v not_o its_o rise_n to_o the_o jewish_a but_o to_o the_o gentile_a convert_v and_o such_o gentile_n too_o as_o be_v follower_n of_o plato_n true_a orthodoxy_n at_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o christianity_n consist_v in_o believe_v that_o j._n c._n be_v beget_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o consequent_o be_v of_o a_o celestial_a race_n or_o origin_n that_o he_o have_v a_o sort_n of_o pre-existence_n in_o this_o h._n spirit_n of_o power_n which_o be_v unite_v to_o he_o and_o that_o upon_o these_o account_n he_o be_v real_o and_o in_o the_o letter_n the_o proper_a and_o only_a son_n of_o god_n a_o doctrine_n which_o the_o disciple_n of_o st._n james_n maintain_v against_o the_o cerinthian_o and_o ebionite_n there_o be_v no_o other_o controversy_n than_o concern_v the_o generation_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o creed_n of_o marcellus_n say_v bare_o that_o the_o only_a son_n of_o god_n be_v beget_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n of_o a_o virgin_n and_o not_o beget_v before_o age_n which_o may_v have_v be_v say_v with_o as_o much_o ease_n as_o other_o and_o must_v necessary_o have_v be_v say_v if_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o author_n of_o the_o creed_n have_v be_v that_o only_a son_n signify_v beget_v from_o all_o eternity_n but_o after_o all_o what_o will_v the_o doctor_n say_v with_o his_o interpretation_n and_o his_o exposition_n of_o the_o ancient_a creed_n i_o have_v observe_v in_o divers_a passage_n of_o his_o write_n that_o he_o require_v too_o much_o to_o be_v grant_v he_o for_o instance_n he_o will_v have_v it_o in_o his_o judic_n eccles_n p._n 141._o that_o this_o elegy_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o creed_n of_o constantinople_n the_o live_a lord_n proceed_v from_o the_o father_n who_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o glorify_v with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n that_o this_o magnificent_a elegy_n be_v a_o interpretation_n of_o the_o word_n paraclet_n in_o the_o creed_n of_o cyril_n wonderful_a paraphrase_n strange_a interpretation_n that_o the_o paraclet_n shall_v signify_v all_o these_o fine_a thing_n the_o live_a lord_n proceed_n from_o the_o father_n who_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o glorify_v with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n well!_o after_o this_o do_v we_o think_v the_o doctor_n do_v not_o desire_v to_o be_v believe_v when_o he_o assure_v we_o that_o the_o son_n beget_v before_o age_n the_o true_a god_n by_o who_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o these_o word_n the_o only_a son_n of_o god_n with_o the_o good_a leave_n of_o this_o commentary-maker_n it_o be_v more_o natural_a to_o believe_v in_o adhere_v to_o the_o term_n of_o the_o ancient_a creed_n that_o beget_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n of_o a_o virgin_n be_v the_o true_a sense_n and_o the_o right_a exposition_n in_o fine_a this_o pure_a simple_a creed_n be_v not_o frame_v by_o a_o cabal_n a_o party_n as_o the_o creed_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o constantinople_n be_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o know_v if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v whence_o it_o come_v it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v fall_v down_o from_o heaven_n it_o be_v the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o it_o be_v this_o suffrage_n that_o have_v save_v the_o church_n from_o shipwreck_n and_o gain_v her_o reverence_n ruffinus_n in_o his_o expos_n symb._n make_v no_o scruple_n to_o say_v that_o this_o creed_n be_v establish_v to_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o distinction_n by_o which_o they_o may_v be_v know_v who_o preach_v j._n c._n true_o according_a to_o apostolic_a rule_n but_o it_o be_v proper_a i_o shall_v here_o transcribe_v a_o fine_a passage_n out_o of_o dr._n hammond_n upon_o this_o subject_a in_o his_o discourse_n of_o fundamental_a point_n chap._n 8._o say_v he_o this_o creed_n be_v the_o very_a badge_n and_o livery_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o abridgement_n of_o that_o faith_n which_o be_v receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n for_o although_o in_o their_o epistle_n write_v to_o such_o as_o be_v already_o christian_n one_o find_v no_o one_o complete_a catalogue_n of_o these_o article_n which_o they_o teach_v every_o where_o because_o they_o suppose_v they_o sufficient_o know_v yet_o however_o the_o most_o ancient_a writer_n of_o the_o church_n assure_v we_o that_o in_o all_o place_n where_o the_o apostle_n go_v to_o plant_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n they_o publish_v there_o distinct_o and_o leave_v there_o all_o these_o article_n which_o serve_v for_o a_o foundation_n to_o the_o christian_a life_n and_o it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o believe_v that_o the_o apostle_n creed_n be_v the_o summary_n of_o these_o fâ—â—â—damental_a article_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o before_o the_o nicene_n creed_n be_v make_v all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o world_n use_v this_o formulary_a of_o faith_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o their_o ancestor_n and_o they_o from_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o see_v irenaeus_n lib._n 1._o c._n 2._o &_o lib._n 3._o c._n 4._o and_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o room_n to_o doubt_n but_o this_o be_v the_o very_a same_o with_o that_o we_o at_o this_o day_n call_v the_o apostle_n creed_n marcellus_n give_v we_o a_o confession_n of_o his_o faith_n which_o he_o say_v he_o receive_v from_o his_o predecessor_n which_o be_v find_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o our_o apostle_n creed_n see_v epiphan_n haer._n 72._o what_o i_o be_o say_v may_v be_v confirm_v by_o this_o observation_n of_o st._n austin_n in_o his_o discourse_n de_fw-fr bapt._n contr_n donat._n cap._n 24._o viz._n that_o it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o believe_v that_o what_o have_v general_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o church_n and_o have_v always_o be_v hold_v by_o it_o without_o be_v institute_v by_o any_o council_n come_v to_o we_o from_o apostolic_a tradition_n also_o tertullian_n de_fw-fr veland_n virg._n the_o rule_n of_o faith_n say_v he_o be_v one_o and_o immutable_a etc._n etc._n that_o this_o abridgement_n of_o our_o creed_n give_v we_o by_o tertullian_n be_v one_o and_o immutable_a can_v be_v from_o no_o other_o cause_o but_o from_o its_o apostolic_a origin_n which_o alone_o ought_v to_o pretend_v to_o that_o privilege_n for_o this_o reason_n the_o same_o father_n say_v elsewhere_o contr_n prax._n cap._n 2._o this_o rule_n come_v down_o to_o we_o from_o the_o very_a first_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n it_o be_v true_a the_o controversy_n that_o the_o platonize_a christian_n have_v at_o first_o with_o the_o christian_n of_o judea_n make_v the_o church_n when_o in_o power_n despise_v this_o creed_n which_o favour_v its_o adversary_n so_o that_o it_o but_o rare_o appear_v in_o its_o simplicity_n but_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n clog_v and_o blend_v with_o platonism_n but_o in_o the_o four_o century_n the_o dispute_n be_v only_o between_o the_o athanasian_o and_o the_o arian_n both_o good_a platonist_n hold_v the_o pre-existence_n this_o creed_n be_v receive_v for_o it_o oppose_v one_o no_o more_o than_o tother_o and_o neither_o of_o these_o two_o party_n have_v then_o prevail_v over_o one_o another_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n make_v it_o always_o her_o creed_n for_o the_o platonic_a controversy_n be_v not_o so_o warm_a there_o as_o in_o the_o east_n but_o dr._n bull_n will_v return_v to_o the_o charge_n and_o tell_v we_o as_o he_o have_v do_v more_o than_o once_o that_o to_o
testimony_n every_o one_o frame_n for_o himself_o a_o idea_n of_o sound_a doctrine_n according_a to_o his_o particular_a judgement_n of_o thing_n suppose_v therefore_o that_o this_o ancient_a author_n believe_v as_o the_o orthodox_n doctrine_n of_o his_o time_n be_v that_o j._n c._n be_v not_o the_o son_n of_o joseph_n and_o mary_n and_o suppose_v on_o the_o other_o side_n there_o be_v none_o other_o theology_n of_o his_o birth_n than_o this_o that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n by_o the_o virgin_n mary_n hegesippus_n may_v very_o well_o say_v the_o nazarene_n bishop_n be_v sound_a in_o their_o doctrine_n of_o the_o person_n of_o j._n c._n without_o any_o ground_n for_o conclude_v thence_o that_o they_o hold_v the_o platonic_a faith_n and_o be_v of_o eusebius_n his_o judgement_n it_o be_v enough_o that_o they_o be_v not_o engage_v in_o the_o error_n of_o the_o ebionite_n because_o they_o be_v orthodox_n to_o explain_v this_o by_o a_o example_n let_v we_o suppose_v that_o eusebius_n have_v say_v of_o some_o arian_n eishop_n that_o his_o faith_n be_v sound_a as_o to_o the_o person_n of_o j.c._n can_v the_o doctor_n and_o his_o friend_n thence_o conclude_v that_o this_o bishop_n believe_v the_o consubstantiality_n and_o equality_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n by_o no_o mean_n all_o they_o can_v hence_o infer_v be_v that_o the_o bishop_n believe_v the_o platonic_a pre-existence_n which_o be_v the_o true_a faith_n according_a to_o eusebius_n who_o believe_v neither_o the_o consubstantiality_n nor_o the_o equality_n etc._n etc._n we_o ought_v to_o reason_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n from_o the_o word_n of_o hegâ—sippus_n who_o hold_v that_o for_o a_o sound_a faith_n which_o eusebius_n will_v have_v call_v impious_a if_o he_o have_v know_v it_o as_o the_o doctor_n will_v that_o which_o eusebius_n think_v sound_v who_o do_v not_o know_v that_o those_o very_a person_n who_o hold_v the_o orthodox_n faith_n of_o the_o first_o age_n i_o mean_v that_o of_o the_o miraculous_a birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v account_v impious_a in_o the_o time_n of_o eusebius_n because_o they_o will_v not_o receive_v the_o notion_n of_o the_o platonic_a word_n and_o the_o modish_a philosophy_n of_o a_o eternal_a generation_n that_o be_v rash_o superinduce_v or_o bring_v in_o the_o room_n of_o a_o plain_a doctrine_n of_o a_o generation_n in_o time_n of_o mary_n by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o be_v of_o a_o woman_n by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n but_o from_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v not_o so_o they_o have_v another_o theology_n for_o the_o better_a demonstration_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v show_v in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n that_o chap._n x._o the_o word_n and_o the_o holy_a spirit_n or_o holy_a ghost_n according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_n be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n i_o shall_v last_o consider_v that_o the_o word_n among_o the_o ancient_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o evangelist_n be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o 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or_o a_o mere_a operation_n a_o hypostasis_fw-la the_o other_o in_o that_o they_o have_v make_v two_o hypostasis_n of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o at_o the_o bottom_n be_v but_o two_o diverse_a operation_n where_o therefore_o they_o make_v two_o hypostasis_n of_o these_o two_o operation_n they_o follow_v their_o own_o philosophy_n but_o when_o they_o confound_v these_o operation_n they_o build_v without_o question_n upon_o this_o passage_n of_o david_n which_o say_v the_o heaven_n be_v make_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o by_o the_o breath_n of_o his_o mouth_n where_o the_o word_n and_o breath_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v put_v together_o as_o thing_n inseparable_a which_o differ_v not_o in_o effect_n only_o in_o this_o that_o the_o breath_n be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o word_n be_v the_o operation_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o tertullian_n adv_n prax._n i_o shall_v pass_v over_o hermas_n who_o in_o his_o 5_o &_o 9th_o similitude_n say_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n i_o have_v already_o show_v that_o he_o speak_v thus_o but_o in_o parable_n for_o which_o reason_n his_o testimony_n will_v be_v of_o no_o use_n but_o to_o serve_v for_o a_o illusion_n and_o i_o shall_v say_v nothing_o more_o of_o ignatius_n who_o salute_v the_o church_n at_o smyrna_n in_o the_o inscription_n of_o his_o epistle_n with_o these_o word_n the_o holy_a spirit_n which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v by_o or_o through_o he_o who_o be_v the_o holy_a ghost_n or_o the_o word_n of_o god_n this_o passage_n be_v not_o very_o exact_a or_o clear_a so_o as_o to_o perceive_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o author_n and_o to_o be_v able_a to_o draw_v from_o it_o a_o convince_a proof_n les_fw-fr u_fw-mi begin_v therefore_o with_o justin_n martyr_n he_o in_o his_o 2d_o apol._n p._n 74_o etc._n etc._n have_v style_v jesus_n christ_n the_o first_o and_o principal_a power_n the_o son_n and_o the_o word_n who_o have_v not_o his_o birth_n from_o man_n but_o by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n he_o come_v afterward_o to_o examine_v the_o passage_n in_o st._n luke_n the_o holy_a ghost_n shall_v come_v upon_o thou_o and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o high_a shall_v over_o shadow_n thou_o etc._n etc._n by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n or_o spirit_n say_v he_o and_o the_o power_n which_o come_v from_o god_n we_o ought_v to_o understand_v nothing_o but_o the_o word_n which_o be_v the_o first-born_a of_o god_n and_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n what_o word_n he_o be_v speak_v of_o he_o add_v all_o in_o one_o breath_n that_o it_o be_v the_o spirit_n which_o inspire_v the_o prophet_n and_o which_o speak_v in_o the_o person_n of_o a_o prophet_n or_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n or_o in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n or_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o people_n here_o be_v no_o difficulty_n either_o he_o have_v say_v nothing_o or_o he_o have_v formal_o say_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o inspire_v the_o prophet_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o most_o high_a of_o which_o st._n luke_n speak_v and_o the_o word_n in_o st._n john_n be_v all_o but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n after_o a_o testimony_n so_o express_v i_o have_v no_o need_n to_o heap_v up_o other_o passage_n out_o of_o the_o write_n of_o this_o father_n wherein_o we_o may_v in_o part_n discover_v the_o same_o truth_n as_o when_o in_o his_o dialogue_n with_o trypho_n p._n 327._o he_o make_v a_o opposition_n between_o the_o word_n of_o the_o serpent_n by_o which_o eve_n conceive_v and_o the_o word_n of_o god_n by_o which_o the_o bless_a virgin_n do_v conceive_v these_o be_v rather_o flight_n of_o fancy_n and_o start_v of_o wit_n in_o a_o preacher_n than_o a_o exposition_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n only_o i_o will_v have_v it_o observe_v how_o in_o his_o 5_o book_n p._n 284._o he_o collect_v all_o the_o quality_n and_o all_o the_o name_n which_o be_v usual_o give_v to_o the_o word_n and_o to_o the_o spirit_n that_o he_o may_v apply_v they_o to_o jesus_n christ_n first_o say_v â—he_n god_n â—eâ—â—t_n before_o all_o the_o creature_n a_o 〈◊〉_d unsonable_a power_n which_o be_v sometime_o call_v the_o spirit_n the_o glory_n of_o the_o lord_n sometime_o the_o son_n sometime_o the_o wisdom_n sometime_o a_o angel_n sometime_o god_n sometime_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o word_n for_o all_o these_o name_n be_v give_v to_o he_o either_o because_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o design_n or_o purpose_n of_o the_o father_n or_o because_o he_o be_v beget_v by_o his_o will._n all_o this_o have_v much_o of_o the_o air_n of_o a_o theological_a allegory_n by_o which_o one_o will_v express_v that_o spirit_n and_o that_o power_n of_o god_n which_o he_o employ_v to_o execute_v his_o counsel_n and_o
which_o come_v not_o from_o his_o understanding_n by_o a_o necessary_a emanation_n but_o by_o his_o will_n by_o a_o free_a operation_n that_o power_n i_o say_v which_o may_v be_v call_v his_o word_n or_o his_o spirit_n according_a to_o the_o different_a respect_n wherein_o one_o consider_v it_o i_o will_v produce_v another_o proof_n of_o this_o important_a truth_n from_o theophilus_n antiochenus_fw-la in_o his_o second_o book_n to_o autolycus_n who_o say_v he_o speak_v of_o the_o word_n be_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n the_o beginning_n the_o wisdom_n the_o power_n of_o the_o high_a come_v down_o into_o the_o prophet_n by_o who_o he_o speak_v what_o can_v he_o say_v more_o formal_a to_o make_v we_o understand_v that_o he_o take_v for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n the_o spirit_n of_o god_n his_o word_n his_o wisdom_n and_o his_o power_n his_o meaning_n can_v be_v mistake_v when_o one_o consider_v that_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o word_n whereof_o he_o speak_v be_v the_o same_o that_o inspire_v the_o prophet_n word_n that_o very_o well_o agree_v with_o those_o of_o justin_n which_o i_o now_o come_v to_o examine_v these_o two_o father_n understand_v by_o the_o word_n nothing_o but_o that_o prophetic_a spirit_n the_o fullness_n whereof_o dwell_v bodily_a in_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o st._n paul_n call_v the_o fullness_n of_o the_o godhead_n this_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o explication_n that_o the_o author_n of_o the_o homily_n ascribe_v to_o origen_n have_v give_v in_o diversos_fw-la homil._n 2._o st._n paul_n say_v he_o call_v the_o fullness_n of_o the_o godhead_n those_o mystic_a sense_n or_o the_o truth_n of_o those_o legal_a shadow_n which_o dwell_v bodily_a in_o jesus_n christ_n that_o be_v to_o say_v true_o and_o real_o because_o that_o he_o be_v the_o fountain_n and_o fullness_n of_o grace_n the_o truth_n of_o the_o ancient_a symbol_n and_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o prophetic_a vision_n but_o according_a to_o the_o father_n jesus_n christ_n be_v fill_v with_o this_o prophetic_a spirit_n not_o only_a when_o the_o holy_a spirit_n descend_v on_o he_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o dove_n and_o that_o god_n make_v he_o a_o prophet_n but_o especial_o when_o he_o be_v conceive_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o high_a and_o he_o be_v as_o i_o may_v say_v beget_v a_o prophet_n that_o be_v to_o say_v when_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o generation_n his_o body_n be_v form_v for_o the_o office_n of_o a_o prophet_n and_o it_o be_v chief_o this_o last_o consideration_n that_o be_v urge_v against_o the_o josephites_n because_o this_o privilege_n of_o his_o birth_n make_v we_o to_o regard_v he_o not_o only_o as_o a_o man_n who_o be_v a_o prophet_n but_o as_o a_o prophet_n who_o be_v also_o the_o son_n of_o god_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o passage_n from_o theophilus_n if_o it_o be_v read_v thruout_a one_o shall_v find_v a_o fine_a allegory_n upon_o the_o word_n and_o the_o holy_a spirit_n which_o he_o call_v the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n sometime_o he_o consider_v they_o as_o two_o divine_a emanation_n proceed_v from_o the_o bowel_n of_o god_n and_o which_o god_n use_v as_o his_o two_o hand_n or_o two_o minister_n by_o who_o he_o create_v the_o world_n and_o sometime_o he_o make_v they_o but_o one_o operation_n and_o so_o both_o be_v the_o spirit_n and_o the_o word_n the_o wisdom_n and_o the_o power_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n why_o so_o if_o not_o because_o that_o this_o spirit_n take_v divers_a name_n either_o for_o the_o diversity_n of_o its_o prolation_n or_o for_o its_o different_a operation_n for_o the_o word_n be_v the_o spirit_n or_o breath_n prolate_v with_o a_o sound_n and_o a_o voice_n and_o the_o spirit_n be_v a_o word_n bring_v forth_o tacit_o and_o in_o silence_n the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o without_o sound_n one_o act_n inward_o in_o a_o hide_a and_o secret_a manner_n and_o the_o other_o outward_o and_o open_o it_o be_v thus_o the_o father_n speak_v in_o my_o opinion_n it_o be_v idle_a to_o look_v for_o any_o exactness_n in_o these_o sort_n of_o allegorical_a discourse_n which_o be_v loose_a and_o where_o the_o fancy_n take_v its_o swing_n drive_v on_o in_o full_a career_n irendus_fw-la one_o of_o those_o father_n who_o be_v oblige_v to_o urge_v the_o miraculous_a conception_n of_o our_o saviour_n against_o the_o epionite_n confound_v the_o holy_a ghost_n with_o the_o word_n these_o heretic_n will_v not_o own_v say_v ireraeus_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 1._o the_o union_n of_o god_n with_o man._n why_o because_o say_v he_o they_o believe_v the_o lord_n jesus_n to_o be_v a_o mere_a man._n how_o a_o mere_a man_n because_o they_o believe_v he_o to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o joseph_n and_o mary_n like_o other_o man_n and_o not_o of_o a_o virgin_n by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n what_o say_v the_o holy_a father_n to_o this_o he_o lament_v that_o they_o will_v not_o consider_v how_o in_o the_o first_o creation_n the_o breath_n of_o god_n unite_n itself_o to_o the_o body_n of_o adam_n animate_v the_o man_n and_o make_v he_o a_o reasonable_a creature_n so_o in_o the_o new_a creation_n the_o word_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o old_a substance_n of_o adam_n have_v form_v a_o live_n and_o perfect_a man_n who_o contain_v in_o himself_o the_o perfect_a father_n dr._n bull_n in_o his_o judic_n eccles_n p._n 10._o have_v cite_v this_o passage_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o these_o word_n who_o contain_v in_o himself_o the_o perfect_a father_n it_o may_v be_v because_o irenaeus_n seem_v to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o father_n who_o be_v incarnate_a or_o as_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a because_o these_o word_n express_o demonstrate_v that_o by_o the_o word_n irenaeus_n understand_v nothing_o but_o the_o very_a power_n of_o god_n the_o live_a man_n of_o who_o he_o speak_v contain_v in_o himself_o the_o perfect_a father_n only_o because_o he_o be_v fill_v with_o god_n spirit_n and_o god_n word_n which_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o man._n but_o whatever_o he_o himself_o think_v this_o be_v a_o truth_n that_o one_o perceive_v at_o first_o in_o read_v the_o text_n of_o irenaeus_n it_o be_v at_o least_n most_o evident_a that_o he_o confound_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n with_o the_o word_n of_o the_o father_n as_o one_o and_o the_o same_o power_n which_o form_v the_o new_a adam_n and_o that_o he_o oppose_v it_o to_o the_o divine_a breath_n and_o spirit_n of_o god_n which_o animate_v the_o first_o adam_n his_o only_a aim_n be_v to_o oppose_v the_o ebionite_n who_o deny_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n intervene_v in_o the_o conception_n of_o jesus_n christ_n his_o only_a concern_n be_v also_o to_o establish_v firm_o this_o miraculous_a conception_n and_o to_o make_v they_o regard_n jesus_n christ_n as_o the_o most_o perfect_a man_n who_o the_o father_n who_o be_v perfect_a have_v miraculous_o beget_v by_o his_o word_n and_o by_o his_o spirit_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o almighty_a word_n he_o animate_v the_o first_o man_n with_o the_o breath_n of_o life_n to_o make_v irenaeus_n his_o conception_n of_o the_o word_n the_o same_o with_o the_o modern_n be_v to_o see_v and_o not_o perceive_v in_o short_a by_o read_v his_o text_n alone_o one_o shall_v be_v convince_v that_o in_o his_o state_v the_o divinity_n of_o jesus_n christ_n he_o go_v no_o far_a than_o his_o miraculous_a conception_n by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n he_o not_o only_o confound_v the_o word_n with_o the_o spirit_n but_o call_v the_o word_n the_o descent_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n into_o the_o womb_n of_o mary_n he_o call_v it_o i_o say_v the_o union_n and_o mixture_n of_o god_n with_o man._n he_o say_v the_o father_n wrought_v at_o the_o incarnation_n of_o his_o son_n or_o at_o the_o new_a generation_n with_o the_o same_o hand_n excuse_v his_o phrase_n as_o he_o do_v at_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o old_a adam_n if_o we_o ask_v he_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o hand_n in_o this_o place_n he_o tell_v you_o in_o his_o four_o book_n 37_o chap._n that_o he_o understand_v thereby_o the_o word_n of_o god_n his_o son_n his_o wisdom_n and_o his_o spirit_n he_o mean_v that_o powerful_a command_n which_o god_n use_v in_o the_o creation_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v call_v his_o spirit_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v in_o god_n and_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n his_o soul_n and_o which_o be_v also_o call_v his_o word_n and_o his_o son_n in_o regard_n that_o it_o come_v from_o his_o mouth_n to_o form_v the_o creation_n it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n beget_v that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o the_o same_o manner_n of_o speak_v that_o the_o wisdom_n and_o the_o power_n of_o god_n be_v call_v his_o hand_n by_o the_o same_o they_o be_v call_v his_o son_n his_o word_n
and_o his_o spirit_n and_o further_o to_o make_v it_o clear_a that_o this_o father_n always_o confound_v the_o holy_a ghost_n with_o the_o word_n i_o must_v observe_v that_o in_o the_o last_o passage_n i_o be_o about_o to_o cite_v he_o apply_v to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o same_o word_n of_o solomon_n which_o be_v ordinary_o apply_v to_o the_o son_n the_o word_n say_v he_o who_o be_v the_o son_n be_v always_o with_o the_o father_n and_o because_o the_o wisdom_n which_o be_v the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v also_o with_o god_n before_o the_o creation_n it_o speak_v thus_o by_o solomon_n god_n have_v found_v the_o earth_n by_o his_o wisdom_n etc._n etc._n and_o again_o the_o lord_n create_v i_o etc._n etc._n there_o be_v therefore_o but_o one_o god_n who_o have_v make_v all_o thing_n by_o his_o wisdom_n and_o by_o his_o word_n chap._n xi_o a_o continuation_n of_o the_o same_o proof_n that_o the_o ancient_n understand_v by_o the_o word_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n but_o after_o all_o you_o will_v say_v irenaeus_n make_v a_o express_a distinction_n between_o the_o word_n and_o the_o spirit_n i_o answer_v yes_o but_o david_n make_v the_o same_o distinction_n too_o and_o from_o he_o i_o believe_v the_o father_n borrow_v they_o the_o heaven_n say_v he_o be_v form_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o by_o the_o breath_n of_o his_o mouth_n by_o the_o way_n who_o will_v be_v so_o weak_a as_o to_o affirm_v that_o he_o do_v not_o mean_a by_o these_o two_o word_n the_o same_o power_n of_o god_n as_o if_o the_o word_n be_v not_o the_o breath_n of_o his_o mouth_n and_o the_o breath_n of_o his_o mouth_n the_o word_n can_v one_o forbear_v smile_v when_o one_o see_v our_o divine_n put_v david_n in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o trinitarian_n in_o fine_a irenaeus_n extol_v the_o generation_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o infinite_o more_o excellent_a than_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o first_o man_n which_o be_v by_o breathe_a life_n into_o he_o or_o by_o the_o divine_a breath_n irenaeus_n affirm_v it_o but_o dr._n bull_n deny_v it_o maintain_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v not_o the_o son_n of_o god_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o miraculous_a conception_n in_o a_o manner_n more_o excellent_a than_o adam_n be_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o immediate_a generation_n or_o formation_n by_o god_n own_o hand_n let_v we_o suppose_v it_o as_o the_o doctor_n will_v have_v it_o yet_o after_o all_o he_o must_v agree_v that_o this_o holy_a father_n carry_v the_o parallel_n that_o he_o make_v between_o the_o first_o and_o second_o adam_n no_o further_o than_o their_o generation_n which_o be_v equal_o extraordinary_a in_o both_o this_o appear_v in_o the_o 31st_o chapter_n of_o his_o 3d_o book_n if_o the_o first_o adam_n say_v he_o have_v his_o be_v from_o a_o man_n it_o may_v be_v say_v with_o some_o show_n of_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o as_o to_o the_o second_o adam_n and_o that_o joseph_n be_v his_o father_n but_o if_o it_o be_v true_a on_o the_o contrary_a that_o the_o first_o be_v form_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n must_v not_o the_o same_o word_n act_v with_o the_o same_o power_n as_o he_o do_v at_o the_o formation_n of_o adam_n carry_v a_o resemblance_n of_o the_o same_o generation_n let_v this_o comparison_n be_v a_o little_a mind_v it_o contain_v this_o clear_o that_o god_n do_v no_o more_o in_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o second_o adam_n in_o who_o he_o will_v dwell_v than_o in_o that_o of_o the_o first_o adam_n that_o adam_n and_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o immediate_a production_n of_o this_o word_n consequently_n there_o be_v no_o more_o reason_n to_o infer_v the_o hypostatick_a union_n of_o the_o word_n with_o jesus_n christ_n than_o with_o adam_n this_o word_n be_v as_o you_o see_v nothing_o but_o the_o power_n of_o god_n which_o have_v immediate_o form_v the_o first_o man_n do_v also_o form_n jesus_n christ_n after_o the_o same_o primitive_a manner_n of_o generation_n all_o the_o difference_n be_v that_o god_n be_v please_v to_o dwell_v in_o the_o latter_a after_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n let_v we_o see_v in_o the_o next_o place_n what_o tertullian_n have_v to_o say_v he_o be_v a_o great_a platonist_n but_o that_o party_n do_v not_o always_o strict_o observe_v the_o rule_n of_o platonism_n they_o have_v their_o lucid_a interval_n wherein_o some_o remain_v of_o the_o ancient_a tradition_n drop_v from_o their_o pen_n whenever_o they_o philosophise_v according_a to_o the_o humour_n of_o that_o faction_n they_o be_v to_o be_v suspect_v it_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o their_o prejudices_fw-la but_o when_o they_o happen_v to_o speak_v to_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o their_o own_o hypothesis_n what_o be_v it_o that_o can_v oblige_v they_o to_o it_o but_o the_o power_n of_o truth_n alone_o tertullian_n therefore_o at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o discourse_n against_o praxea_n sist_z this_o matter_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o the_o bottom_n speak_v of_o they_o as_o one_o and_o the_o same_o power_n it_o be_v worth_a while_o to_o read_v the_o whole_a throughout_o but_o i_o shall_v content_v myself_o with_o this_o follow_a passage_n which_o be_v decisive_a and_o beyond_o dispute_n contra_fw-la prax._n cap._n 26._o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n i._n e._n holy_a ghosi_fw-la shall_v come_v upon_o thou_o etc._n etc._n by_o say_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n although_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n be_v god_n nevertheless_o he_o not_o call_v it_o direct_o god_n he_o will_v have_v we_o understand_v a_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a which_o be_v to_o attend_v the_o person_n of_o the_o son_n and_o get_v he_o the_o name_n that_o he_o have_v this_o be_v that_o spirit_n of_o god_n which_o we_o call_v the_o word_n also_o for_o as_o when_o st._n john_n say_v the_o word_n be_v make_v flesh_n by_o the_o term_n word_n we_o understand_v the_o spirit_n so_o in_o this_o passage_n we_o understand_v the_o word_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o spirit_n since_o the_o spirit_n be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o word_n the_o operation_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o these_o two_o be_v but_o one_o for_o if_o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o the_o word_n and_o the_o word_n be_v not_o the_o spirit_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o he_o of_o who_o st._n john_n say_v that_o he_o be_v make_v flesh_n will_v not_o be_v the_o same_o with_o he_o of_o who_o the_o angel_n say_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v make_v flesh_n let_v we_o weigh_v well_o all_o these_o word_n by_o the_o spirit_n tertullian_n understand_v nothing_o but_o a_o portion_n of_o the_o whole_a a_o beam_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o god_n as_o he_o express_v himself_o elsewhere_o because_o otherwise_o it_o will_v follow_v according_a to_o praxea_n that_o the_o father_n himself_o be_v incarnate_a he_o will_v have_v it_o that_o this_o portion_n make_v the_o son_n what_o he_o be_v that_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n he_o confound_v the_o spirit_n with_o the_o word_n and_o will_v have_v st._n luke_n and_o st._n john_n speak_v the_o same_o language_n and_o that_o the_o first_o may_v have_v say_v the_o word_n shall_v come_v upon_o thou_o and_o the_o latter_a the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v make_v flesh_n since_o that_o by_o the_o term_n holy_a ghost_n the_o word_n must_v be_v understand_v and_o by_o the_o term_n word_n the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a st._n john_n will_v speak_v of_o one_o particular_a spirit_n and_o the_o angel_n of_o another_o and_o more_o than_o this_o he_o acquaint_v we_o what_o use_n we_o ought_v to_o make_v of_o these_o two_o word_n which_o at_o the_o bottom_n signify_v but_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o that_o be_v we_o ought_v to_o call_v this_o power_n spirit_n when_o we_o will_v express_v its_o substance_n and_o word_n when_o we_o will_v express_v its_o operation_n in_o short_a he_o decide_v our_o question_n by_o say_v that_o these_o two_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o same_o power_n for_o the_o word_n say_v he_o in_o his_o rule_n of_o faith_n de_fw-fr prescript_n descend_v from_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o power_n of_o god_n into_o the_o womb_n of_o the_o virgin_n what_o do_v this_o import_n viz._n the_o word_n descend_v from_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o power_n of_o god_n if_o not_o this_o that_o the_o word_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o emanation_n a_o manifestation_n of_o the_o power_n which_o be_v internal_a and_o essential_a to_o god_n and_o it_o be_v almost_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n that_o marius_n victorin_n contra_fw-la arium_fw-la lib._n 1._o state_v a_o twofold_a power_n of_o the_o word_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o
that_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v ignatius_n favour_v the_o opinion_n of_o christ_n pre-existence_n or_o that_o the_o epistle_n of_o that_o father_n be_v a_o forgery_n after_o his_o time_n it_o be_v to_o the_o first_o and_o early_a antiquity_n we_o must_v ascend_v artemon_n will_v be_v in_o the_o right_n if_o he_o reject_v those_o latter_a testimony_n and_o produce_v more_o ancient_a one_o for_o his_o own_o doctrine_n but_o the_o anonymous_n cite_v scripture_n and_o so_o do_v artemon_n appeal_v to_o it_o allege_v that_o his_o doctrine_n be_v the_o same_o truth_n that_o the_o apostle_n have_v teach_v that_o therefore_o be_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o who_o have_v the_o most_o reason_n to_o appeal_v to_o this_o most_o primitive_a authority_n for_o i_o intend_v to_o examine_v in_o what_o sense_n the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v there_o deify_v the_o anonymous_n make_v another_o small_a attack_z upon_o the_o artemonite_n for_o their_o seem_a to_o insinuate_v that_o victor_n be_v not_o against_o their_o doctrine_n but_o that_o zephirin_fw-mi be_v the_o first_o that_o do_v persecute_v it_o i_o will_v not_o repeat_v here_o what_o i_o have_v remark_v touch_v the_o depose_n of_o theodotus_n that_o victor_n may_v excommunicate_v he_o as_o a_o ebionite_n without_o break_v communion_n with_o the_o artemonite_n who_o maintain_v the_o orthodox_n doctrine_n of_o the_o miraculous_a conception_n of_o our_o saviour_n it_o be_v sufficient_a at_o present_a to_o show_v that_o the_o word_n of_o artemon_n may_v fair_o signify_v that_o victor_n be_v the_o first_o who_o attack_v the_o apostolic_a faith_n but_o that_o zephirin_fw-mi entire_o destroy_v it_o so_o far_o be_v artemon_n from_o rank_v victor_n among_o those_o who_o preserve_v the_o truth_n entire_a that_o he_o seem_v to_o say_v on_o the_o contrary_a that_o he_o begin_v and_o zephirin_fw-mi complete_v its_o ruin_n victor_n begin_v by_o excommunicate_v one_o single_a christian_a theodotus_n and_o certain_o zephirin_fw-mi conclude_v by_o excommunicate_v the_o whole_a orthodox_n church_n or_o all_o the_o other_o great_a man_n who_o join_v with_o artemon_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o expire_a truth_n as_o the_o fable_n concern_v their_o bp_o natalis_n that_o come_v after_o incline_v one_o to_o think_v i_o call_v it_o a_o fable_n for_o nothing_o be_v more_o extravagant_a than_o to_o talk_v of_o angel_n whip_v and_o scourge_v the_o artemonite_n bishop_n into_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n how_o be_v the_o angel_n the_o first_o who_o make_v convert_v by_o dragoon_v be_v there_o any_o thing_n that_o can_v more_o discredit_v this_o romance_n of_o the_o anonymous_n another_o story_n that_o eusebius_n have_v tack_v to_o this_o be_v when_o he_o make_v the_o anonymous_n say_v that_o theodotus_n be_v the_o first_o author_n of_o the_o error_n ascribe_v to_o he_o which_o be_v false_a take_v his_o heresy_n in_o what_o sense_n you_o please_v dr._n bull_n endeavour_v to_o cover_v the_o reputation_n of_o eusebius_n by_o a_o certain_a wretched_a distinction_n but_o he_o do_v not_o observe_v that_o eusebius_n contradict_v he_o for_o he_o go_v on_o to_o say_v in_o the_o same_o book_n that_o theodotus_n be_v the_o first_o who_o victor_n excommunicate_v which_o suppose_v that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o who_o suffer_v for_o his_o adherence_n to_o this_o doctrine_n but_o not_o the_o first_o who_o publish_v it_o if_o he_o be_v the_o first_o martyr_n for_o it_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o author_n of_o it_o it_o be_v high_o probable_a that_o the_o great_a noise_n of_o the_o excommunication_n of_o theodotus_n upon_o the_o very_a account_n that_o this_o persecution_n be_v new_a and_o unheard_a of_o make_v he_o pass_v in_o aftertime_n for_o the_o very_a author_n of_o that_o opinion_n for_o which_o he_o be_v persecute_v not_o to_o insist_v on_o it_o at_o present_a that_o eusebius_n make_v no_o scruple_n a_o little_a to_o corrupt_v the_o story_n at_o all_o time_n when_o he_o can_v by_o that_o fraud_n give_v the_o air_n of_o antiquity_n to_o his_o platonic_a logos_fw-la or_o of_o novelty_n to_o the_o opposite_a doctrine_n which_o he_o hate_v with_o all_o his_o heart_n he_o have_v be_v catch_v in_o so_o many_o other_o place_n that_o the_o presumption_n against_o he_o can_v but_o be_v very_o violent_a for_o instance_n where_o he_o make_v josephus_n say_v that_o on_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n passion_n a_o voice_n be_v hear_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n say_v let_v we_o go_v hence_o and_o witness_v another_o passage_n where_o he_o make_v the_o same_o josephus_n say_v euseb_n hist_o eccl._n lib._n 2._o c._n 9_o that_o it_o be_v a_o angel_n who_o appear_v over_o the_o head_n of_o herod_n agrippa_n whereas_o josephus_n expressy_a say_v it_o be_v a_o owl_n one_o plain_o discern_v where_o the_o pious_a fraud_n lie_v he_o will_v not_o have_v it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o jewish_a historian_n do_v not_o agree_v with_o st._n luke_n thus_o it_o appear_v in_o spite_n of_o all_o the_o effort_n of_o eusebius_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o victor_n and_o zephirin_fw-mi that_o the_o pure_a faith_n of_o the_o first_o christian_n fall_v with_o the_o church_n of_o the_o nazarene_o which_o from_o that_o time_n have_v often_o pass_v for_o heretic_n the_o new_a succession_n of_o gentile_a bishop_n euseb_n lib._n 4._o c._n 5._o begin_v with_o one_o mark_n and_o platonism_n enter_v into_o the_o church_n with_o the_o new_a bishop_n saturninus_z basilides_n and_o the_o whole_a class_n of_o the_o gnostic_n make_v a_o mighty_a progress_n afterward_o under_o colour_n of_o discover_v secret_n unknown_a heretofore_o to_o the_o church_n about_o the_o same_o time_n carpocrates_n his_o heresy_n be_v broach_v another_o mysteryman_n to_o speak_v the_o truth_n the_o infamous_a practice_n of_o these_o pretender_n to_o illumination_n be_v not_o long_o bear_v withal_o in_o the_o church_n human_a nature_n alone_o without_o the_o succour_n of_o religion_n know_v how_o to_o quit_v itself_o of_o it_o in_o a_o short_a time_n but_o as_o for_o their_o philosophy_n the_o church_n manage_v that_o to_o her_o purpose_n after_o some_o sift_v and_o refine_n it_o be_v adjust_v to_o the_o more_o specious_a part_n of_o her_o religion_n for_o the_o support_n of_o her_o new_a opinion_n which_o be_v pure_a speculation_n the_o affection_n be_v not_o so_o far_o concern_v about_o they_o as_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o their_o repugnancy_n and_o the_o mind_n which_o be_v natural_o desirous_a of_o knowledge_n find_v its_o account_n in_o they_o and_o the_o natural_a veneration_n man_n have_v for_o mystery_n and_o for_o every_o thing_n they_o do_v not_o comprehend_v have_v the_o great_a stroke_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o gain_v the_o point_n so_o one_o see_v how_o by_o insensible_a method_n and_o degree_n the_o gospel_n which_o be_v a_o doctrine_n pure_o practical_a be_v exchange_v for_o contemplation_n mystery_n and_o fanaticism_n chap._n xiii_o a_o account_n of_o the_o first_o christian_n call_v nazarene_o to_o conclude_v it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o give_v my_o reader_n a_o idea_n of_o the_o first_o christian_n call_v nazarene_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o they_o as_o many_o of_o the_o father_n and_o some_o of_o the_o modern_n have_v observe_v the_o former_a improper_o so_o call_v and_o more_o proper_o ebionite_n for_o they_o believe_v jesus_n christ_n to_o have_v be_v the_o son_n of_o joseph_n and_o oblige_v the_o gentile_n to_o keep_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n among_o these_o such_o who_o hold_v jesus_n to_o be_v the_o christ_n be_v tolerate_v and_o account_v christian_n but_o the_o other_o have_v not_o that_o character_n because_o they_o make_v moses_n law_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o hold_v jesus_n for_o no_o more_o than_o a_o just_a man_n or_o a_o prophet_n who_o suffer_v in_o the_o cause_n of_o righteousness_n and_o truth_n they_o will_v not_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o mission_n to_o extend_v to_o the_o gentile_n or_o in_o a_o word_n that_o he_o be_v the_o promise_a messiah_n and_o have_v any_o power_n in_o heaven_n some_o believe_v he_o be_v not_o true_o raise_v from_o the_o dead_a other_o believe_v he_o be_v that_o he_o may_v receive_v the_o reward_n of_o a_o good_a man_n but_o not_o that_o he_o may_v be_v make_v lord_n of_o the_o world_n they_o can_v not_o be_v persuade_v to_o think_v that_o jesus_n who_o be_v come_v in_o the_o flesh_n that_o be_v in_o so_o low_a and_o mean_a a_o condition_n can_v be_v the_o glorious_a messiah_n the_o christ_n so_o often_o promise_v by_o the_o prophet_n the_o other_o sort_n of_o nazarene_o proper_o so_o call_v be_v the_o believer_n of_o judea_n to_o who_o that_o name_n be_v give_v as_o the_o name_n christian_n be_v to_o the_o gentile_a proselyte_n these_o believe_v jesus_n christ_n to_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o virgin_n by_o the_o holy_a
it_o say_v the_o same_o in_o the_o same_o word_n of_o the_o new_a all_o the_o encomium_n it_o give_v to_o the_o law_n be_v apply_v more_o true_o to_o the_o gospel_n and_o last_o it_o say_v nothing_o of_o god_n the_o father_n which_o it_o do_v not_o accommodate_v to_o j._n c._n his_o son_n who_o be_v the_o vicarius_fw-la of_o the_o father_n as_o tertullian_n call_v he_o and_o who_o say_v he_o make_v we_o to_o hear_v the_o father_n in_o his_o word_n and_o make_v we_o see_v he_o in_o his_o action_n by_o this_o rule_n you_o get_v the_o key_n to_o all_o the_o passage_n that_o seem_v to_o give_v the_o son_n the_o same_o name_n prerogative_n and_o the_o same_o property_n that_o god_n the_o father_n have_v it_o be_v because_o j._n c._n be_v the_o vicarius_fw-la of_o god_n both_o the_o word_n and_o action_n of_o the_o father_n be_v attribute_v to_o he_o by_o the_o virtue_n and_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o reprejentation_n if_o i_o may_v thus_o express_v myself_o for_o it_o be_v not_o as_o i_o judge_v by_o a_o mere_a accommodation_n but_o by_o a_o subordination_n whatever_o be_v say_v of_o the_o father_n in_o a_o exact_a and_o rigid_a sense_n may_v also_o be_v say_v of_o the_o son_n as_o of_o a_o minister_n and_o ambassador_n that_o represent_v god_n or_o to_o speak_v better_a that_o execute_v in_o a_o visible_a manner_n what_o the_o invisible_a father_n have_v already_o promise_v shall_v be_v do_v now_o lest_o any_o one_o shall_v wrangle_v about_o this_o title_n of_o ambassador_n i_o shall_v say_v more_o namely_o that_o there_o be_v more_o than_o a_o subordination_n because_o we_o see_v in_o j._n c._n not_o only_o the_o character_n of_o a_o envoy_n but_o likewise_o a_o abide_v and_o a_o immediate_a presence_n of_o the_o father_n person_n he_o that_o receive_v a_o prophet_n receive_v he_o who_o send_v the_o prophet_n therefore_o when_o j._n c._n come_v vest_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n to_o accomplish_v what_o god_n have_v promise_v shall_v be_v perform_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o messiah_n god_n himself_o come_v in_o his_o person_n and_o we_o have_v receive_v he_o in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o j._n c._n be_v adorn_v with_o all_o the_o character_n of_o glory_n and_o power_n which_o god_n attribute_n to_o himself_o when_o he_o promise_v that_o signal_n deliverance_n by_o the_o prophet_n which_o he_o design_v to_o perform_v one_o day_n for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o church_n for_o this_o reason_n j._n c._n be_v call_v emmanuel_n god_n with_o we_o which_o be_v a_o symbolical_a name_n by_o which_o the_o scripture_n denote_v the_o extraordinary_a presence_n of_o god_n in_o the_o messiah_n and_o teach_v we_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o the_o man_n but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o sovereign_n and_o inviable_a god_n that_o act_n i_o speak_v not_o of_o myself_o i_o speak_v only_o the_o thing_n my_o father_n teach_v i_o i_o do_v nothing_o of_o myself_o but_o the_o father_n that_o dwell_v in_o i_o he_o do_v the_o work_n these_o in_o one_o word_n be_v the_o constant_a expression_n of_o j._n c._n he_o refer_v all_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o doctrine_n and_o all_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o miracle_n to_o the_o father_n dwell_v in_o he_o this_o the_o jew_n call_v shekinah_n the_o habitation_n of_o god_n here_o be_v more_o than_o the_o abide_v of_o god_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o people_n of_o old_a this_o be_v a_o more_o sensible_a and_o magnificent_a presence_n and_o to_o say_v all_o it_o be_v god_n dwell_v in_o the_o messiah_n for_o god_n be_v with_o he_o say_v the_o apostle_n you_o have_v need_v only_o of_o this_o reflection_n to_o foil_v the_o strong_a objection_n of_o the_o trinitarian_n they_o say_v that_o the_o new_a testament_n attribute_n constant_o the_o same_o property_n and_o the_o same_o perfection_n to_o the_o son_n and_o to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o the_o whole_a scripture_n attribute_n to_o god_n the_o father_n grant_v what_o follow_v then_o 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7._o which_o alone_o be_v sufficient_a to_o decide_v it_o it_o will_v be_v enough_o for_o i_o to_o remark_n at_o present_a that_o though_o this_o custom_n be_v not_o use_v by_o man_n in_o their_o transaction_n yet_o it_o be_v incontestable_o so_o in_o god_n method_n drusius_n de_n nomin_v tetragram_n in_o epist_n ad_fw-la conrade_n vorstium_fw-la grant_n that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v the_o king_n do_v what_o the_o ambassador_n transact_v in_o his_o name_n but_o he_o deny_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o you_o may_v give_v to_o the_o envoy_n the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n that_o send_v he_o and_o thereupon_o he_o will_v not_o receive_v without_o some_o alloy_n that_o rule_n of_o the_o hebrew_n that_o the_o angel_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o god_n who_o send_v he_o but_o with_o all_o the_o respect_n i_o owe_v this_o great_a man_n i_o affirm_v that_o this_o rule_n of_o the_o hebrew_n be_v well_o ground_v it_o be_v take_v from_o the_o scripture_n itself_o where_o god_n declare_v that_o he_o will_v put_v his_o name_n on_o the_o angel_n who_o he_o design_v to_o send_v it_o be_v no_o matter_n then_o whether_o this_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o king_n or_o no_o see_v it_o be_v clear_a by_o this_o place_n that_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o god_n to_o give_v his_o name_n to_o his_o envoy_n at_o least_o on_o some_o occasion_n and_o in_o extraordinary_a case_n and_o this_o name_n that_o i_o may_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o by_o the_o by_o do_v not_o denote_v only_o that_o they_o may_v call_v themselves_o the_o lord_n the_o jehova_n but_o indeed_o they_o have_v all_o the_o glory_n the_o whole_a authority_n and_o all_o the_o power_n yet_o not_o absolute_o but_o only_o in_o reference_n to_o that_o commission_n they_o be_v then_o honour_v withal_o that_o be_v to_o say_v they_o appear_v with_o as_o much_o majesty_n they_o act_n with_o as_o much_o authority_n and_o power_n as_o god_n will_v in_o the_o like_a case_n be_v he_o please_v to_o act_v without_o a_o medium_fw-la and_o by_o himself_o alone_o and_o this_o be_v a_o great_a reason_n why_o god_n shall_v act_v thus_o for_o see_v he_o can_v not_o manifest_v himself_o if_o the_o angel_n by_o who_o he_o be_v manifest_v have_v never_o take_v his_o name_n upon_o they_o it_o will_v have_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o jew_n have_v the_o knowledge_n only_o of_o angel_n will_v have_v total_o forget_v god_n whereas_o the_o angel_n by_o take_v the_o name_n of_o god_n upon_o they_o on_o some_o extraordinary_a occasion_n put_v that_o people_n from_o time_n to_o time_n in_o mind_n of_o he_o by_o the_o idea_n of_o his_o presence_n after_o all_o see_v god_n be_v invisible_a by_o his_o nature_n and_o can_v manifest_v himself_o by_o himself_o it_o follow_v then_o that_o every_o time_n he_o manifest_v himself_o by_o a_o angel_n this_o manifestation_n will_v not_o be_v regard_v as_o a_o appearance_n of_o a_o angel_n but_o as_o that_o of_o god_n himself_o who_o that_o angel_n represent_v and_o consequent_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o the_o angel_n that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o jehova_n and_o be_v adore_v by_o man_n but_o god_n himself_o that_o angel_n be_v his_o person_n and_o presence_n this_o will_v be_v clear_a if_o you_o regard_v these_o three_o rule_n 1._o that_o according_a to_o the_o oriental_a idiom_n the_o envoy_n make_v their_o master_n speak_v always_o direct_o as_o for_o example_n instead_o of_o say_v the_o lord_n say_v he_o be_v the_o jehova_n they_o speak_v thus_o the_o lord_n say_v i_o be_o the_o jehova_n 2._o they_o suppress_v often_o these_o expression_n the_o lord_n say_v and_o speak_v absolute_o without_o make_v use_n of_o that_o preface_n i_o be_o the_o jehova_n 3._o that_o you_o ought_v to_o supply_v those_o word_n and_o