every word of thy mouth and every penny of thy wealth in the way that he requireth it is it any more then is his due Should not he have all that is Lord of all Quest 2. Is it not the first and great Commandment Thou shalt Love the Lord thy God with all thy heart and soul and might And do not heathens confess this by the light of nature And hath not thy tongue confest it many a time And doth not thy conscience yet bear witness that it is thy duty And is it possible thou shouldst thus Love him with all thy heart and soul and might and yet not seek and serve him with all thy heart and soul and might Or can the most sanctified person do any more if he were perfect Quest 3. Dost thou not confess that we are all sinners And that the best is still too bad And that he that loveth and serveth God most doth yet come exceeding short of his duty And yet wouldst thou have such men come shorter and darest thou perswade them to do less Must not the best confess their daily failings and beg pardon of them from the Lord and be beholden to the blood of Christ and lament their imperfections And yet wouldst thou have them be such odious hypocrites as to think they serve God too much already while they confess that they come so short Shall they confess their failings and reproach those that endeavour to avoid the like Shall the same tongue say Lord be merciful to me a sinner and Lord I am good enough already What need there so much ado to please and serve thee any better What would you think of such a man Quest 4. Is it not an unquestionable duty to grow in grace and to press towards perfection as men that have not yet attained it 2 Pet. 3. 18. Phil. 3. 12 13 14. And must Paul and Peter and the holyest on earth still seek to grow and labour to be more holy and shall such a one as thou say What need I be any more holy that art utterly unsanctified Quest 5. Is it not one of the two grand Principles of faith and all Religion without which no man can please God Heb. 11. 6. Whoever cometh to God must believe first that God is that there is a God most powerful wise and good secondly that he is a Rewarder of them that diligently seek him yea this is one of natures principles It is the Diligent seekers of God that he will reward And yet dare a fleshly negligent sinner reproach the diligent seeking of God and take it for a needless thing and say What needs all this ado Are not these the Atheists seconds even next to them that deny that there is any God or that blasphemâ— him And indeed if he be not worthy of all the Love and service that thou canst give him he is not the true God! Consider therefore the tendency of thy words and tremble Quest 6. Doth not that wretch set up the flesh and the world aboâ—â— the Lord that thinks not most of his thoughts and cares and words and time and labour for the world to be too much ado and yet thinks less for God and heaven to be too much And dost thou think in thy conscience that the flesh is better worthy of thy Love and care and labour then the Lord or that earth will prove a better reward to thee then Heaven Who thinkest thou will have the better bargain in the end The fool that laid up riches for himself and was not rich to God and shall lose all at once that he so much valued and so carefully sought Luke 12. 20 21. or he that laid up his treasure in Heaven and there set his heart and sought for the never fading Crown Matth. 6. 20 21 33. and counted all as loss and dung for the excellent knowledge of Jesus Christ Phil. 3. 8. Do you think that there is any thing more worth your care and time and labour or can you more profitably lay it out Quest 7. Have you not immortal souls to save or lose And are not your bodies for their service and to be used and ruled by them And should not your souls then have more of your care and diligence then corruptible flesh that must turn to dirt Quest 8. Dare any one of you say that you are wiser then the All-knowing God Is not thy wisdom less to his then a glow-worms light is to the Sun And hath not God most plainly and frequently in his Word commanded thee a holy life Yea every part and parcell of it is nothing else but the obeying of that Word For if it be not prescribed by the Lord it is not Holiness nor that which I am pleading for And when the living God hath told the world his mind and will shall a sinful man stand up and say I am wiser then my Maker I know a better way then this What need there all this stir for Heaven What dost thou less then thus blaspheme and set up thy folly above the wisdom of the Lord when thou condemnest or reproachest the holiness which he commandeth Quest 9. Dare you say that God is not only so unwise but so unrighteous and tyranical as to give the world unnecessary Laws and set them upon a needless work What King so tyranical as would require his subjects on pain of death to go pick straws against the wind What Master or Parent so foolishly cruel as to command their servants or children to weary themselves with hunting butter-flies and following their own shadows And darest thou impute such foolish tyrannie to the God of heaven as if he had made a world and set them upon a needless work and commanded them to tire themselves in vain Quest 10. Can a man be too diligent about that work which he was made for and is daily preserved and maintained for and for which he hath all the mercies of his life Thou hadst never come into the world but on this business even to serve and please God and prepare for everlasting happiness And are you afraid of doing this too diligently Why is it thinkest thou that God sustaineth thee Why dyedst thou not many years ago but only that thou mightest have time to seek and serve him Was it only that thou mightest eat and drink and sleep and go up and down and fill up a room among the living Why beasts and fools and mad-men do all this as well as thou Why hast thou thy Reason and understanding but to know and serve the Lord Is it only to know how to shift a little for the commodities of the world Or is it not to know the way to life eternal Look round about thee on all the creatures and on all the mercies which thou dost possess every deliverance and priviledge and accommodation every bit of bread thou eatest and every hour of thy precious time are all given thee for this One thing needful And yet wilt thou
and the Spirit And can the soul of man be guilty of greater unfaithfulness or treachery You Covenanted to forsake the flesh the world and the Devil and now you serve them more then Christ and think your time is better bestowed for them then in the service of the Lord And is this your Covenant-keeping No Traytors no perjured wretches in the world are dishonest men if these be not dishonest But now it is the care of godly men to keep the Covenants they have made with God All that which you reproach them for as too much preciseness is but the performance of their Baptismal Vow And if you be against the keeping our Covenants with God should you not be against the making them Are you not ashamed to be so forward to engage your children to God in Baptism and when you have done would have them he ungodly and break the Vow they make Will you by your Profession of Christianity and coming to the Lords Table renew your Covenants with Christ your selves and yet make no conscience to break them and plead against the keeping of them We promise Holiness and the serving of God and forsaking the world at every Sacrament and whenever we promise but to be Christians And are you for the making of these promises and yet for the breaking of them and revilers of those that endeavour but to keep them O fearful impudency Is this your Honesty and would you have us all as faithless and dishonest even with God This was the perfidiousness of the Jews Ecek 16. 8. I sware unto thee and entredinto a Covenant with thee and thou beâ—â—â—est mine We are married in Baptism to Christ and is Adâ—â—tery with the world and forsaking our Husband no dishonesty Why then what is 7. Moreover do you think that a Murderer is an honest men I know you will say No. Why nothing more sure then that ungodly men are murderers of themselves and as I said would undo others They hate their own souls saith God Prov 29. 24. They destroy themselves Hos 13. â— There is but one way to Hell and that they will take and that when they are plainly told of it Not a man in Hell but brought himself thither And O how many do their mocks and perswasions and evil examples keep out of Heaven and bring to the same misery And are these Honest 8. Do you take them to be Honest men that are common cheaters or deceivers and that in matters of greatest value I think you do not Why such are the ungodly They deceive and are deceived 2 Tit. 3. 13. They deceive themselves Gal. 6. 3. by thinking themselves something when they are nothing They make themselves believe that they have Honesty and saving grace when they have none and that they are in a state of safety and in the favour of God when they are near to everlasting misery and in Gods displeasure And thus they will think though their souls are at the stake and the mistake be the greatest hinderance of their conversion and though God have plainly told them in his word whom he will save and whom he will not Yet against all the plain discoveries in the Scripture and all the Marks of death upon themselves and the open ungodliness of their lives and all the warnings of their teachers they will needs believe that their state is safe and that they may be saved without conversion what wilfull self deceivers are these Their hearts are deceitful above all things and they know them not Jer. 17. 9. And thus they are hardened by the deceitfulness of their own sin Heb. 3. 13. sin first deceiveth them and so killeth them Rom. 7. 11. If they were not foolish and deceived they would not serve their lusts and pleasures Tit. 3. 3. These miserable men did never yet learn that lesson 1 Cor. 3. 18. which one would think they should willingly learn Let no man deceive himself They will needs think that they are Christians and have so much Religion as will save them when God expresly telleth the curser swearer railer scorner and all that live in wilfull sin Jam. 1. 26. that If any man seem to be Religious and bridle not his tongue and so for other wilful sine but deceiveth his own heart that mans Religion is in vain And as they Deceive themselves so they are the common cheaters of the world They tell them as smooth a tale as if all were fair and right when they are pleading against God and reasoning men out of their faith and reason When Eve had sinned she tempted Adam The drunkard will tempt others to be his companions and so will the fornicators and voluptuous senfualists The ungodly will perswade those about him to be ungodly and when he hath not a word of solid reason to speak against the holy diligence of the Saints a jeer or scorn shall serve to deceive instead of Reason And if he dare not stand to what he saith to the face of a minister or any but the ignorant that cannot gainsay him he will take his time and speak when none are present that can contradict him O how many thousand are now in misery that were cheated thither by the scornâ— and cavils of ungodly men And how many thousands have lost all hopes of Heaven by their deceits Could you but ask many thousands that are now in misery How came you to choose so unhappy a way they would tell you We were deceived by the words of wicked men The cavils and scorns of ignorant sinners have cheated us of our Salvation The very calling a diligent servant of Christ by the name of a Puritan or Precisian hath kept many a thousand even in England from the fear and diligent serving of the Lord. And surely this is a silly argument And are these Honest men that are the factors of Satan the great deceiver in cheating themselves and others into Hell But the Godly deal plainly with themselves and others They are willing to know the truth of their condition and not to make themselves believe that which God never made them believe They promise not salvation to themselves on any lower terms then God hath promised it They have no hope of being saved without Holiness They set not Gods mercy against his Truth nor the Merits of Christ against his Covenant They know that God is better acquainted with the ways and effects of his own mercies then we are And therefore though they hope to be saved by Gods mercy it is by his sanctifying mercy and not to be saved without sanctification that is without salvation it self and the necessary means They know that it is abundant mercy to be saved in a way of Holiness and desire no other saving Mercy Yea they know that sanctification and glorification both are greater mercy then Glorification alone if it were possible to be alone This is the doctrine that the Godly do believe and this they practise and this they teach others and
then if they had never heard the Gospel It is you and such as you that despise the mercies of the Lord that make it a bad world and then you impudently complain of it and charge it on them that will not be as bad as your selves and take away the candle and shut the windows that the light may not trouble you 2. Well! but say you the world was better when there was less preaching and less ado about the serving of God and our salvation I do not believe you and I will tell you why yea Why I am certain that your words are false 1. Because you contradict the Lord. God saith those times are best when there is most of the Light of the Gospel and most helps for our salvation and when the people are most Holy The increase of Light and Holiness is a principal part of the Glory of the Kingdom of Christ and of the Promises to the Gospel Church as you may see Isa 9. 2. 36. 26. 42. 6. 60. 3. Mat. 4. 16. Luk. 2. 32. Joh. 3. 19 20. The word of God is the greatest blessing under heaven together with a heart to obey and practise it Luk. 11. 28. Blessed are they that hear the word of God and keep it Psal 106. 3. 119. 1 2. 1. 1 2. God himself pronounceth them blessed that meditate day and night in his Law and that make it their whole delight and because of the increase of Light and Holiness extolleth the times of the Gospel far above those of the Law affirming the least in this Kingdom of God to be greater as to the honour and priviledge of his station then the Prophets or John Baptist Matth. 11. 11 12. And would you wish me to believe such ignorant men as you before the God of Heaven that contradicteth you 2. I will not believe you because your objection is nothing but a Blasphemous accusation of the Living God If it were true that Preaching is bad it is Christ then that is bad that doth command it But I am sure that Christ is not bad and that such as Blaspheme him do it to their cost It is he that hath laid a Necessity on us and woe be unto us if we preach not the Gospel 1 Cor. 9. 16. and that chargeth us to feed the flock of God 1 Pet. 5. 2. Yea the spirit chargeth us before God and the Lord Jesus Christ who shall judge the quick and the dead at his appearing and his kingdom that we preach the word and be instant in season out of season reprove rebuke exhort with all long suffering and doctrine If any one be to be blamed for all this preaching and stir for heaven it is Christ that chargeth it so strictly upon us And if thou dare lay the blame upon the Lord speak out and stand to it at judgement 3. I know it is false that you say that the world is the worse for all this preachig and Godliness because it is against the very office of Christ and of the Holy Ghost Christ was a diligent preacher himself and dare you accuse him for it He came into the world to bring us the Light of heavenly Truth and dare you say that it were better be without it It is the work of the Holy Ghost to illuminate and sanctifie men and do you think that he doth us hurt Christ dyed to wash and purifie by the word and Spirit the Church which is his Body that he might present it spotless to the Father Eph. 5. 26. 27. And darest thou say that Christ came to do us harm By this thy despising of his benefits thou shewest that thou hast yet no part in him or in his saving benefits but art in the gall of bitterness and bond of thy iniquities and thy heart is not right in the sight of God 4. Moreover you are not to be belived because you speak against the experience of all the Prophets and Apostles of Christ David had rather be a door keeper in the house of God then dwell in the tents of wickedness and judged a day in his Courts to be better then a thousand Psal 84. 10. and accounted them the blessed men that might even dwell in the house of God and be daily taken up in holy praise and worship Psal 65. 4. 92. 13. 23. 6. When he was forced from the house and publick worship of God it was his daily lamentation and he fainteth and panteth and longeth after the house and worship of God again Psal 42. 84. 2 3 4 5. How amiable are thy Tabernacles O Lord of hosts My soul longeth yea even fainteth for the courts of the Lord My bea rt aad my flesh cryeth out for the living God Blessed are they that dwell in thy house they will be still praising thee Blessed is the man whose strength is in thee in whose heart are the ways of them The Prophet Isaiah saith In the way of thy judgements O Lord have we waited for thee the desire of our soul is to thy name and to the remembrance of thee with my soul have I desired thee in the night yea with my spirit within me will I seek thee early This was the mind of all the Prophets and Apostles and God hath told us that it is the practice of all blessed men to Meditate in Gods word day night Psal 1. 2. And yet will you say that it was a better world when there was less of this O self-condemning Hypocrites Why do you so much profess to honour the Prophets Apostles and Martyrs of Christ if you think that they were the troublers of the world and that their doctrine and practice makes us worse Why do you honour them with the name of Saints and yet despise both their doctrine and practice in those that do but endeavour seriously to imitate them Why keep you Holy days in remembrance of the dead Saints and say that the world in the worse for the living Saints O horrible hypocrisie to honour their names and hate their doctrine and course of life and say that the world was never good since it was troubled with such as they Do we trouble you with our Preaching and praying and our stir for heaven How would Christ and his Apostles have troubled you that went so far beyond us in all these and made a greater stir then we and turned the world as their enemies charged them up side down Act. 17. 6. so busie wâ—s Christ in preaching and doing the work of God that he neglected to eat his meat for it Joh. 4. 34. and his fleshly kindred would have laid hands on him as if he had been beside himself Mark 3. 21. It seems if you had then lived you would have been among the wicked enemies of Christ and of his Disciples and have said It was never a good world since these busie fellows made so much a doe with their Religion 5. Moreover you speak against the inward feeling and
see that they are sober when some of you are drunken and that they are seeking heaven when you are seeking the world and that they are providing for their souls and pleasing God and imployed in the most sweet and heavenly works while you are pampering the flesh or making provision to satisfie its lusts Do we not hear their speeches are of God and their salvation and things that edifie while you curse or swear or talk filthily or idly and unprofitably like dreaming or distracted men And yet would you make us believe that you are as good as they and that Religion makes men worse But you say that for all this they are secretly as bad as others Foolish malice If it be secret how do you know it If you know it how is it secret and its marvail that you do not make it known Is it not easie to say so by a Job or a Samuel or by Christ himself if saying so may serve turn and a wicked tongue may pass for proof You may say that in secret I commit all the sins imaginable and how can I disprove you when I have no witness but only by desiring you to prove it if you can But O happy are the servants of the Lord that are even in secret alwayes in the presence of their Judge who will bear witness for them and justifie them against malignant tongues But you say that they are as covetous as other men though they are more Religious But this is as shameful a falshood as the former Do we not see the contrary in the open fruits Covetous men are the forwardest to call others Covetous because they would have no body hinder or cross them in their Covetous desires or designs And then they are saying O such a professor used me thus and such a one did thus and usually they partially relate the case as their own Covetous hearts encline them passionately to judge it And perhaps they may meet with a worldly hypocrite that seemeth Religious which is no more to the disgrace of Religion then Cham was in the Family of Noah or Absolom in the house of David or Judas in the Family of Christ Do not you call your selves Christians your selves And yet Christianity is never the worse because you are wicked that profess it But sure I am that the servants of Christ are not comparable to you in Coveteousness For as I find God describing them in his Word to be a people dead to the world whose conversation is in heaven so I see that they can spare time from worldly business while they and their housholds serve the Lord and so cannot you They are seeking Heaven when you are seeking earth And we may know what a man loveth if we know what he seeketh And again I must bear witness from my own experience that in this place where I live I have reason to believe that where other men of their ability give a penny to the poor for charitable uses those that you call precise and think too Religious do give six if not twice six and some of them much more then I will express There are few weeks but we have occasion to try it by voluntary collections for some needy persons or charitable uses and therefore we have much opportunity to know besides contributions at Sacraments and other publick occasions But you say that in former times there was more Love among neighbours then is now Then there was more familiarity and kindness and less hatred and malice and contention then now I answer Am I not sure by constant experience that there is far more love among the godly then among you Do I not see how dear they are to one another and how sweetly and familiarly they converse together and joyn in prayer and holy exercises and conferr about their everlasting state Do I not see that they are ten times more liberal to relieve each other in distress then you are Many and many a time I have seen them give ten or twenty shillings in collections to relieve godly people in distress when those of you that are richer give but two pence or a groat to your companions in the like Collections And what makes them be so much together if there be not Love among them I profess to you I never yet saw any thing that is worthy the name of Love and Peace among any other sort of men But perhaps you will say that there are contentions and differences among them about Religion which the world was never troubled with before To which I answer 1. What differences or contentions do you see among them in this Town or Parish Among five hundred people that you count Precise what one is there among us that is either Anabaptist or Separatist or Antinomian or Arminian or of any other sect What one that separateth from any Ordinance of publick Worship What differences do you know among us Is there here any more Churches then one Do you hear any contendings Do you see any thing like a difference among us all For my part I know of none Nor but of one in the Parish that is turned from us which is a simple ignorant harmless man that turned Anabaptist For as for the Apostate Infidels that joyn with you that are ungodly we have nothing to do with them but lament their misery 14. Another thing that hindreth our Belief of you is that we see that it is only ignorant or wicked men that are of this opinion and say that the world is the worse for Godliness or the Preaching of the Gospel Not a man saith so that knoweth what he saith and that ever felt the power and sweetness of the Gospel upon his soul But only those that are blinded by the world and serve the flesh and are drowned in lust and know not what they speak against And shall we regard the judgement of such men 15. And moreover when you say that the world was better when there was less Godliness and Teaching you contradict all history and therefore are not to be believed You know not well what is before you much less do you know what hath been in your fore-fathers dayes Be it known to you we have as full advantage to know that as you have Many and many a large Volume have I read concerning the state of the world before us which tell us of far greater wickedness in our fore-fathers daies then are in these If you will not believe me I will shew it to any of you that can read and understand at any time when you will come to me I will shew you the words of the Chroniclers and Historians of those ages that make more lamentable complaints of the vices of those times and tell us of far more evil then and of a far greater scarcity of good then can be truly spoken concerning us And are you that never saw those daies to be believed before them that saw them 16. And I am sure also that
little longer in such impudent calumniations against me and other Ministers of Christ But know that thy day is coming and that for all these things thou shalt come to judgement and if thou justifie the ungodly yet remember that It is not good to have respect of persons in judgement and he that saith to the wicked Thou art Righteous the people shall curse him Nations shall abhorr him Prov. 24. 23 24. He that justifieth the wicked and he that condemneth the just even they both are abomination to the Lord. Prov. 17. 15. Wo unto them that call Evil Good and Good Evil that put darkness for light and light for darkness that put bitter for sweet and sweet for bitter which justifie the wicked for reward and take away the righteousness of the righteous from him therefore as the fire devoureth the stubble and the flame consumeth the chaff so their root shall be rottenness and their blossom shall go up as the dust because they have cast away the Law of the Lord of Hosts and despised the word of the holy one of Israel Isa 5. 20 23 24. Let the malicious serpent accuse Job before God in the end it shall turn to his own confusion And if any of the Princes of the earth will by Doegs be provoked to destroy the Priests or by jealousie kindled by malicious whisperers be incited to do by the servants of Christ as they did by the Waldenses Bohemians Protestants in many places c. we will remember the memorable words of David 1 Sam. 26. 18 19. and let the sufferers imitate him in the submissive part Wherefore doth my Lord pursue after his servant for what have I done or what evil is in my hand Now therefore I pray thee let my Lord the King hear the words of his servant If the Lord have stirred thee up against me let him accept an offering but if it be the children of men cursed be they before the Lord for they have driven me out this day from abiding in the inheritance of the Lord saying Go serve other Gods By going where they are served HAving fully shewed you What Godliness is I now beseech thee Reader to enquire Whether this described case be thine Art thou Devoted to God without reserve as being not thine own but his And hast thou devoted all thou hast to him with thy self to be used according to his Will Art thou mere subjected to his Authority and observant of his Laws and Government then of mans and can his word do more with thee tâ—en the word of any mortal man or then the violence of thy lusts and passions Art thou heartily engaged to him as thy felicity and dost thou give up thy self to him in filial Love dependance and observance as to thy dearest friend and Father Dost thou highlyest esteem him and resolvedly choose him and sincerely seek him preferring nothing in thy Estimation Choice Resolution or Endeavour before him Try by these and the other particulars in the Description whether you are Godly or ungodly and do it faithfully for the day is at hand when the ungodly shall not stand in judgement nor sinners in the Assembly of the just Psal 1. 5. And besides the marks expressed in the description let me offer you some from the plain words of the Textâ— that you may see what God accounteth Godliness and consequently â—…w to judge your selves 1. In John 3. 3 5 6. it is written Verily except a â—…an be born again he cannot enter into the Kingdom of â—…od That which is born of the flesh is flesh and â—…at which is born of the Spirit is Spirit 2 Cor. 5. 17. 〈…〉 any man be in Christ he is a new creature old things â—…e passed away behold all things are become new â—…om 8. 9. If any man have not the spirit of Christ the â—…me is none of his From these Texts you see that a heart and life made new â—…y the Spirit of Jesus Christ is absolutely necessary to true Godliness 2. Psalm 119. 5. O that my wayes were directed to keep thy Statutes Rom. 7. 18. To will is present with â—…e Psalm 73. 25. Whom have I in heaven but thee â—nd there is none on earth c. Isa 26. 8. The desire of our soul is to thy name and to the remembrance of â—…hee From these and such like texts it is evident that The principal desires of a godly man and the choice of his will is to be what God would have him be 3. Psalm 1. 2. His delight is in the Law of the Lord and therein doth he meditate day and night 1 Pet. 2. 2. As new born babes desire the sincere milk of the Word that ye may grow thereby Luke 10. 42. From these and such like Texts it is manifest That all the Godly do Love the Word of God as the food of their souls and the director of their lives 4. Matth. 6. 20 21 33. Lay up for your selves a treasure in heaven c. For where your treasure is there will your hearts be also Seek first the Kingdom of God and his righteousness Matth. 7. 13. Luke 24. Enter in at the strait gate strive to enter in for many shall seek and shall not be able 2 Pet. 1. 10. Give diligence to make your calling and election sure Rom. 12. 11. From these and such texts you may discern that Godliness consisteth in such diligence for salvation as to seek it before any earthly thing and not to think the labour of a holy life too much for it 5. Rom. 8. 1 5 6 7 8 13. Gal. 5. 18 19. Read them and you will see that Godliness consisteth in living after the spirit and not after the flesh and in mortifying the deeds of the body by the spirit living not by sensuality but by Faith 6. John 3. 19 20. And this is the condemnation that light is come into the world and men loved darkness rather then light because their deeds were evil For every one that doth evil hateth the light neither cometh to the light lest his deeds should be reproved but he that doth truth cometh to the light c. 1 King 21. 7 8 And the King of Israel said to Jehoshaphat there is yet one man Micaiah by whom we may enquire of the Lord but I hate him for he doth not prophesie good concerning me but evil And Jehoshaphat said Let not the King say so From these and such like Texts you see that The Godly love the discovering light and the most searching faithful preacher but the ungodly cannot endure the light which sheweth them their sins nor love the Preachers that tell them of their sin and misery 7. 1 Cor. 13. John 13. 35. By this shall all men know that ye are my Disciples if you love one another 1 John 3. 14. We know that we have passed from death to life because we love the Brethren Psal 15. 4. In whose eyes a vile person is contemned but he honoureth them that
pretend to believe the Gospel it would help to the recovery of the understandings of the Ambitious and make the proud ashamed of their glory and settle the drunken aspiring minds of those that think it worth more than their salvation to sit upon the highest pearch It would call off the covetous worldling from his immoderate seeking provisions for the flesh and save them that are drowned in the cares of this life by shewing them the true and necessary treasure It would spare them many a vexatious thought and a great deal of unnecessary labour and prevent the shame and horrour that must befall them when in the end they find their labour lost and all their expectations frustrate It would quickly stop the mouthes which prejudice ignorance malignant enmity and deliration have opened against a life of faith and serious Godliness and cause them that scorn it as a Needless thing to make it their daily business and delight It would tell the sluggish sensless sinner that he hath work of everlasting confequence upon his hand and that it is no time to dream or loyter And it would tell the brutish sensualist that there are more sweet and durable delights and the time-wasting fool that time is precious and he hath none to spare and cast away having so great a work to do It would set men on seeking with greatest diligence the Kingdom which before they did but dream of and would turn the very stream of their hearts and lives on that which before they minded but as on the by In a word it would make the earthly to become heavenly and the fleshly spiritual and the sloathful to be diligent and rotten-hearted sinners to become renewed SAINTS as all must do that ever will be saved And if these words of Christ be not thus received by you and work not such wonders on mens hearts it is not because there is any want of fitness in the Text but because mens hearts are hardned into a wilful contempt of the most precious truths which in themselves are apt to change and save them Of all waies of Teaching History is accounted One of the most effectual because it hath the greatest advantage on our apprehensions as setting our lesson before our eyes in the great character of Example and not only in the smaller letter of a naked precept And of all History What can be more powerful then I Where one of the actors is the eternal son of God and that not above our reach in Heaven but here in our flesh on the stage of this sublunary world 2. And the other actors are such as most â—itly represent the different actions of all the world at least that live within the sound of the Gospel and lay open the great question about which the world is so much divided 3. And when the matter it self is of the greatest consequence that can be imagined even concerning the present choice and resolution of our hearts and that expending of our Time and that business and employment of our lives on which our Endless life dependeth All this you have here set out even to the life before your eyes in the glass of this example in my Text And the Lord of Life doth call you all to see your faces in it and here plainly sheweth you what will be expected from you and what you must be and do and trust â—o and this not in any long and â—edioâ—â— discourse that might overcharge your memories or weary your attentions but in very brief though full expressions As Jesus entred into Bethany Martha who it seems was the Owner of the house received and entertained him No doubt but a great company followed Jesus or his Disciples that ordinarily accompanyed him at the least Martha thinks that having entertained such a guest it were a great neglect if she should not provide for him and for his followers and therefore she is busie in doing what she can but the number is so great that she is oppressed with the care and trouble and findeth that she hath more to do then she is able Her sister that she thought should have helped her in such a case is sitting with the Disciples at the feet of Christ to hear his Word Martha seeing this is offended at her sister and seems to think that Christ himself is too neglective of her or partial for her sister and therefore thus â—â—eâ—â—s her cause with Christ Lord dost thou not care that my sister hath left me to serve alone bid her therefore that she help me As if she had said Is it a fit thing that both thy self and all this company should be unprovided for and have neither meat noâ— drink Oâ— is it fit that all should be laid on me even more then I can do while she sits hearing with the Disciples Deal equally and mercifully and bid her help me And indeed most people would think that this was but a reasonable motion and that when Christ was made the Judge between them he should have decided the case on Martha's side But he did not so But 1. instead of commending Martha for her care and diligence he sheweth her errour by a gentle but yet a close reproof Martha Martha thou art careful and troubled about many things 2. Instead of reproving Mary for negligence of her duty in the house he highly commendeth her for the seasonable doing of a greater work Mary hath chosen the good part 3. He groundeth the Reason of his Judgement on the different Nature and Use of their employments One thing is Needful in comparison of which the rest were all unnecessary things and such as then might have been neglected 4. And so he passeth sentence on Marie's side that the good part which she hath chosen shall not be taken away from her In which â—e not only answereth Martha with an express denyal as if he should say I will not take off Mary from the work which she hath chosen but also on that occasion doth point out the durable nature of the Good which she had chosen and promise the continuance of it Concerning Martha some expositors run into two extreams â—…e think that she was an unregenerate worldling and savourâ—… only fleshly things and that these words of Christ describe 〈…〉 state as one that had not yet made choice of the one thing â—…edful and the better part But it is only her present action that Christ doth reprehend and censure and not her state Her entertainment of Christ and speeches to him and other passages â—…we us great probability that she was a true disciple as after it is â—aid that Jesus loved her John 11. 5. On the other side One Learned Annotator thus Paraphraseth â—…e words of Christ to Martha Thou takest a great deal of unnecessary though not culpable pains as if Christs words were â—o reprehension of her nor her course blame-worthy But the plain truth lieth between these two extreams Martha though most probably a true Disciple was
part with those that murmure at his servants choice and speak against them but will commend their choice and condemn the contrary All this you see lie plain here in the Text and it is all worthy our larger consideration But the first is like to hold me so long that to avoid prolixity the rest shall be but touched under that DOct. 1. One thing is Needful It is one thing only that is absolutely Necessary but many things that men busie themselves about that neglect this one In handling this I must shew you 1. In what respect it is that this Needful thing is said to be but One. 2. How it is that the troublesom matters of the world are called many 3. Whereto and how far this one thing is necessary 4. Whether the rest are indeed unnecessary 5. I shall assist you in the application of it to your selves that it may reach the end to which I do intend it I. In what respect is the Needful thing but One Which will be the easier understood when you know what the One thing Needful is And it is most directly that which is our End To be saved and to Please the Lord or to Glorifie God and enjoy him in Glory for ever Which comprehendeth or implyeth the necessary means And this blessed state is One considered 1. Objectively It is One God that we have to please and to behold and love and praise for ever 2. It is One formally that is It is only the souls fruition of this One God that is our End and Blessedness And thus the End being principally meant it is said that One thing is necessary though the Means may be more then One that are necessary to obtain it And yet even with respect unto the means it may be said that One thing is necessary by a General Comprehensive speech as One containeth many parts As to cure a sickness may be said to be the One thing needful to preserve a mans life when yet that cure must be done by many acts and means The means are but One thing as denominated from their End even our everlasting happiness And they are but One as denominated from their Original they being all but the Will of God revealed in his Word for mans direction to salvation And they are all One in the principal stock that proceedeth from this Original or root and that is the Lord Jesus Christ himself who is therefore eminently called the way because there is no other way or means but what standeth in a due subordination to the Redeemer as the chief means as well as to the pure God-head as the End Also as all the means of Gods appointment have a union of Nature or similitude with the End And as Gods Image is One in all his children so is it in their kind and measure in all his Ordinances and Means They also in their kind and place are partakers of the Divine nature The name of God is as it were written upon them and his blessed nature legible in them Also the means are all but One as all are parts of One holy frame which most harmoniously concurr to the doing of one work As all the wheels and other parts are but One Coach which carryeth us to our journeys end As Christ and his Church are one Body 1 Cor. 12. 12. So Christ and all subordinate means for the recovery and salvation of his own are one Kingdom of God and one way to the Father and one salvation I shall fullyer open it under the next head And now for the Negative you may discern by what is said 1. That here is no such unity as even in the end must confound God and man or his glory and our salvation 2. Nor is here any such Unity as doth confound the End and Means no not the God-head with the man-hood of the Redeemer much less with the inferiour kind of beings 3. Nor is there any such Unity as doth confound all the means among themselves and make all one or exclude the rest by exalting one but rather each one doth suppose the rest to constitute the perfect frame Christ doth not exclude Faith nor Faith â—xclude Repentance nor Faith and Repentance exclude Obediâ—nce nor doth the office of one of these exclude the use and â—ffice of the rest Publike duties exclude not private nor do â—rivate exclude publike One part excludeth not another â—eading excludeth not preaching nor both of them praying â—ut their nature and use bespeaketh a conjunction The whole â—ody is not an eye or hand nor doth the Unity exclude but inâ—lude even the smallest members 4. Nor is there such a Unity as excludeth difference of Degrees â—or one means may be more necessary and excellent then another â—nd the same person by growing doth differ from himself as he â—as before and one will hereafter excell another in Glory â—s now they do in holiness and faithful improvement of their â—alents II. Let us next lay both together and see how the troubling matters of the world are called Many in opposition to â—his One And 1. Every creature to a sensual man is made by him in â—ome sort his End and God For he doth not Use it only and â—eferr it as the godly do to an end that is One but he would Enâ—y it and make it objectively his end it self and so idolize it And â—herefore though in the general notion of Delight they all ageee yet materially what abundance of ends and gods have carnal men Every sense must have its own delight the eye must have its delight and the appetite its delight and so of the rest 2. And also these fleshly baits and pleasures are discordant even among themselves They draw the sinner several waies and one of them fighteth against the other The riches of the sensualist do usually contradict his ease and often his voluptuous humour and his ambition and pride doth bridle his disgraceful lust and one sin will not let another have its end but robbeth him of the poor expected fruit And thus they do distract the sinners and tear their very hearts in pieces and divide and dismember them where God would heal them and unite them in himself And the toilsome cares and labours by which these things must be obtained are many and oft contrary to each other and a great deal of stir it is that a deluded sinner makes to little purpose The summe then of both these Heads is this The matter of a Christians Faith and Religion Desire Hope and Love is therefore called One thing because God who is One is the summe of all It is but One Sun though it hath many beams and all these beams are nothing but the emanations of the Sun and have nothing but what they have from it God is All to the Religion and the Soul of a true Believer and therefore All to him is One Creatures and Duties and Ordinances which are many are all but One to him in God His Faith
No it s you that would set up your wills too high in making us believe that you are not wilfully ungodly and impenitent but omit all the good and do all the evil that you do because you cannot help it You cannot but know that he is the sinner to be blamed and punished that Can and Will not rather then he that would but cannot do good and forbear the contrary You know that it is wilfulness and not unwilling impotency that the venome of malice and naughtiness lyeth in and therefore you are excusing your wills and laying all upon your Impotency which is but to excuse your faults I would make you know the baseness of your wills and that it is long of your badness that you are like to be undone if grace prevent it not by your through Conversion I do not say that you have any power but what you have from God but I say you have the Natural and Legal Power and more then Power even a Grant and Offer of such a mercy from God You have humane faculties and leave and offers and entreaties and you may have Christ and life as he is offered if you will When I say It is in your choice I do not say that you have the wit or the heart to make a right choice No if you had but so much wit and grace I need not use all these words to you to perswade you to chuse the better part Your Wills are free from any force that God puts upon them to determine them to sin or from any force that Satan or any enemy you have can use to determine them to sin All they can do is morally to entice you God doâ—â—â—ot make you sin If you chuse â—â—ur death and forsake your own mercy it is not God that determineth your Wills to make this choice Yea he commandeth and perswadeth and urgeth you to make a better choice And though Satan tempt you he can do no more You have so much power that you may have Christ if you will you cannot say I am truly willing to have Christ and cannot Thus much free-will undoubtedly you have But I must confess that your Wills are not free from the misguidingâ— of a blinded mind nor from the seduction of a sensual inclination nor from a base and wicked disposition of your own This kind of free-will you shew us that you have not But is your wickedness your excuse and is your wilfulness your innocency What then can be culpable Sirs I would not have you abuse God and befool your selves with names and words saying You have not power and free-will as if you might thus excuse your sin I have opened the matter in plain terms to you that children may understand it though learned men have endeavoured to obscure it God giveth you your choice though your own wickedness do hinder you from chusing aright You have a price in your hands but fools have not a heart to their own good Prov. 17. 16. I know you want both wisdom and a sanctified will and I know that your minds and wills are contrarily disposed You need not tell me that you are wilful and wicked when there must be so many words spoken and so many Books written and so much mercy and patience of God and so many afflictions from his hand and all will not serve to make you chuse the better part But if you were willing if you were truly willing the principal part of the work were done For if you are willing Christ is willing and if Christ be willing and you be willing what can hinder your salvation Having laid this ground-work from the plain Word of God methinks I may with this advantage now plead the case even with common Reason One thing is needful the Good part is that one and this is tendred to you by the Lord What is it then that you do make choice of and what do you resolve May you have Christ and Pardon and Everlasting life and will you not have them Shall it be said of you another day that you had your choice whether you would have Christ and life or sin and death and you chose destruction and refused life I beseech theâ— Reader whosoever thou art that readest these lines that thoâ—…ouldst a little turn thine ears to God and withdraw thy self from the delusions of the flesh and world and use thy reason for thy everlasting peace and consider with thy self what a dreadful thing it will be if thou be everlastingly shut out of the presence of God upon thy own choice And if thou lose thy part in Christ and Pardon and everlasting Glory upon thy own choice And if thou must lie in Hell fire and Conscience must tell thee there for ever Thou hast but the fruit of thine own choice Heaven was set open to me as well as others I had life and time and teaching and perswasions as well as others but I chose the pleasure of sin for a season though I was told and assured that hell would follow and now I have that which I made choice of and taste but the fruit of my own wilfulness Will not such gripes of conscience be a hellish torment of themselves and an intolerable vexation if thou hadst no more Had you rather have sin then Christ and Holiness Alas I see by your lives you had But had you rather have Hell then God and Glory If not then chuse not the way to Hell Why do you give God such good words and prefer your sin when you have done before him Why do you speak so well of Christ and Heaven and yet refuse them Why do you speak so ill of sin and the world and yet chuse them to the loss of your salvation Surely if you were soundly perswaded that Christ is better then the world and holiness then sin you would chuse that which you say is the best For that which men think indeed to be the best and best for them they will chuse and seek after And therefore when you have said all that you can in commendation of Grace and a holy life no wise man will believe that you are heartily perswaded of the Truth of what you say as long as you run away from Christ and follow the flesh and take that course that is contrary to your profession For that which you like best you will certainly chuse and seek with the greatest care and diligence Now you have your choice if you would have the better part now choose it 5. I Have one other Motive yet from the text to perswade you to chuse the better pâ—… If you chuse it it shall never be taken from you You hear 〈…〉 Resolution of Christ himself concerning Marie's choâ—… that which is spoken of her will be as true of you if â—…he same choice If all the enemies you have in the world should endeavour to deprive you of Christ and your salvation they cannot do it against your choice If by Power
to hunger and thirst or cold or weariness or shame or pain nor any of the frailties that now adhere unto them but be made like the glorified body of Christ 7. The Souls of the Saints united to these Bodies shall also be Perfected having far larger capacity to know God and enjoy him then now we have being freed from all ignorance errour unbelief pride hard-heartedness and whatsoever sin doth now accompany us and perfected in every part of the Image of God upon us 8. The eyes of the Glorified Body shall in Heaven have a Glory to behold that is suitable to their Bodily capacity Heaven being not a place where the Essence of God is confined but where a prepared glory will be manifested to make Happy the Angels and Saints with Christ And whatever other senses the Glorified Bodies shall then have whether formally or eminently we cannot now conceive what they will be they will all be satisfied with suitable Delights from God 9. The Blessed person of our Redeemer in our Nature Glorified will there be the Everlasting object of our delightful iâ—â—uition and fruition An object suitable to the eye of the Glorified Body it self We shall for ever live in the sight of his face and in the sense of his unspeakable Love 10. The Glorified Soul whether mediately or immediately shall behold the Infinite most Blessed God and by knowing him be perfected in knowledge As we shall see the person of Jesus Christ and the glory of God with open face and not as in a glass as now we do so we shall know so much of the Essence of the Deity as we are capable of to our felicity 11. With the Knowledge of God and the Beatifical Vision will be joyned a perfect Love unto him and closure with his blessed will So that to Love him will be the everlasting employment of the soul 12. This Love will be drawn forth into everlasting praise and it will be our work before the Throne of his Glory to magnifie the Lord for ever 13. In all this Love and Praise and Glory and in the full fruition of the Eternal God we shall Rejoyce with full and perfect Joy and we shall have full content delight and rest 14. In all this Blessedness and Glory of the Saints the Glory of God himself will shine and Angels shall admire it and the condemned spirits with anguish shall discern it that God may be Glorified in our Glory 15. In all this Happiness of Believers and his own Glory the Lord will be well pleased and that Blessed Will which is the Beginning and the End of all will be accomplished and will have an Eternal complacency as the Saints shall have an endless complacency in God This is the Glory promised to the Saints This is that Good part which they choose I cite not the Texts of Scripture that prove all this because the things are all so plainly and frequently expressed in the premises And I shall have occasion to do somewhat of this anon And so in brief I have told you what the Good part is 2. We are next to enquire What it is that is put by worldly carnal men into the other end of the scales and is set up in comparison with all this Everlasting Glory Yea what it is that is preferred by ungodly men before it What is it that fin and the world will do for men What do they find that lose the Lord What do they get that miss of Heaven What do they choose tâ—â—â— refuse the Needful Better part And here I am even amazed at that which I must give you an account of O wonderful astonishing thing that ever such base unworthy trifles should by Reasonable men be put into any comparison with God! Wonderful that so much madness and wickedness can enter into the mind and heart of man as to let go all this Glory for a toy And yet more wonderful that this should be the case of the greatest part of men on earth And yet more wonderful that so mâ—â—y make so mad a choice even when the case is opened to them and plainly opened and frequently opened and when they are earnestly entreated to be wiser and importuned to make a better choice In a word All that is set against the Lord and All that is preferred before this Everlasting Life and All the Portion of ungodly men is no more then this The Pleasure of sin for a season The satisfying of the flesh A little ease and pelf and fair words from men as miserable as themselves and all this but for a little a very little time when Temperance is as sweet at least a little that is excessive or forbidden in wealth or meat or drink or cloathes or lust or other fleshly pleasures is the Joy and the Heaven and the God of the ungodly The fleshly pleasures which are common to the beasts and a little vain-glory among men and this for a short uncertain time and then to paâ—â— to everlasting punishment this is the chosen portion of the wicked This is All for which they refuse the Lord and for which â—â—â—y refuse a Holy life This is All 〈◊〉 which they part with 〈◊〉 and part with their Everlasting Peace This is All that they have for Heaven and their salvation and All for which they seâ—â— their souls To the everlasting shame of sin and sinners it shall be known that this was All To the abasing of our own soulâ— that sometime were guilty of this madness I shall tell you again that this is All To the humbling of the best to the conâ—ounding of the wicked and the amazement of us all I must say â—â—â—â— this is All This dirt this dream this cheat i◠〈…〉 wicked have for God and Glory This Nothing â—◠〈…〉 obstinately preferr and choose before him that 〈…〉 O wonderful madness stupidity and deceitâ— so 〈…〉 wilful and so uncureable till tender 〈…〉 cure it in them that shall be saved Well the ballance is now set before yoâ—… in the One end and in the other You see the 〈…〉 choose and the part that is chosen by the rest of the world And are you not yet resolved which is Best and which to choose TWo sorts I look to meet with here to whom I shall apply my self distinctly before I come to the comparative work First some will tell me that all these are needless words and that there is no man so senseless as to think that Temporal things are better then Eternal or the world then God or sin then Holiness Answ O that this were true how happy then were all the world I grant that many are superficially convinced that are not converted and that many have a slight opinion that Heaven and Holiness is best that yet have no Love to it and will not seek it above All. But their practical judgement doth not go along with their Opinions Thy relish the world as sweetest unto them In the prevailing deepest thoughts of their
Knowledge If I referr my health to thee as my Physicion thou must not refuse to try my pulse and see my urine and use the means to find out the disease Wouldst thou be my Lawyer and refuse to read my Evidences and study my case And wilt thou needs be judge thy self of the matters of thine own felicity or misery and yet refuse to read and hear and pray and meditate and use the necessary means of understanding Wilt thou lie in bed and work out thy salvation Wilt thou make use of no ones eyes but thy own and yet wilt thou wink or draw the Curtains or shut the windows and cast away thy spectacles and neither come into the sunshine nor use a candle This is but to say I will willfully condemn my soul and none shall hinder me 2. But yet another condition I must propose If thou wilt but as I said before of others a while make Tryal of a holy life and try in thy self what Faith and Hope and Charity are and try what selfdenyal is I will then referr the matter to thy self Go back from God if thou find any Reason for it and turn from Christ and Heaven and Holiness if thou do not like them But if thou wilt needs be the judge and wilt not be perswaded to try the thing thou art a partial self-deceiving judge 3. But it this much cannot be obtained at least be Considerate in thy judging If thou wilt but take thy self aside from the noise of wordly vanities and deceits and commune seriously with thy heart and bethink thee as before the Lord and as one that knows he must shortly dye Whether Heaven or Earth should be sought most carefully and Whether God or thy flesh should be served most resolvedly and diligently and if thou wilt but dwell so long upon these manlike thoughts till they are digested and Truth have time to shew its face I dare then leave the question to thy self The next time that the Sermon or any affliction comes near thee and awakeneth thy Conscience do but withdraw thy self into secret and soberly bethink thee of the matter what hopes thou hast from the world and what thou 〈◊〉 have from God what Time is and what Eternity is and give â—â—â— Conscience leave to speak and then I will venture the issue upon thy Conscience For thee I mean though I must stick to a better judge my self Doth not Conscience sometime tell thee that the Holyest persons are the wisest and that thy labour is liker at last to be lost and repented of than theirs Doth not Conscience sometime make thee wish that thou wert but in as safe a case as they and that thou mightest but die the death of the Righteous and that thy last end might be as theirs 4. But if all this will not serve the turn thou shalt be Judge thy self but it shall be when thou art more capable of judging If God by Grace shall Change thy heart I will stand to thy Judgement If he do not when thy graceless guilty soul shall pass out of thy pampered dirty flesh and appear before the dreadful God I will then leave the case to thy Conscience to judge of To all Eternity it shall be partly left to the judgement of thy Conscience whether sin or Holiness be better and whether Saints or careless sinners were the wiser and whether it had not been be ter sor thee to have spent that life in preparing for thy Endless life which thou spentst in slighting it and caring for the world and flesh Then thou shalt be Judge thy self of these matters but under a more severe and righteous judge And so as shall make thy tearing heart to wish with many a thousand groans that thou hadst judged wiselier in time But because that Judgement will be to desperation and too late for hope or any help let Conscience speak when thou lyest sick and seest that thou art a dying man Then judge thy self whether a Holy or a worldly life be better and whether it had not been thy wiser course to have sowed to the spirit that so thou maist reap everlasting life then to have sowed to the flesh from which thou now lookst to reap no better then corruption Be not deceived God is not mocked whatsoever a man soweth that shall he also reap Gal. 6. 6 7. But because it will be very late to stay till thy own Death draw so neer thee go but to thy neighbours that lie in sickness looking for the stroak of death Yea to thy companions in sin and folly and ask them then which way is better Ask them then which is the better part Whether now they had rather be the Holyest Saints or such as they have been Whether now they had not rather they had spent their time in the most careful seeking for Everlasting life then in doing as they have done Say to thy old companion now Brother I see you are near your end the mortal stroak of death is coming you are now leaving all the pleasures of this world I pray you tell me now your Judgement whether mirth and sport and feasting and drinking and wealth and honour be more to be sought then life eternal and whether Hearing and Reading the word of God and Praying and meditating and flying from sin be as bad or as needless a thing as we have formerly taken it to be Had you rather appear before the Lord in the case of those that we derided as Puritans and too precise for making such a doe about salvation or in the case that you and I have lived in Ask but this Question to thy old companions and try whether the Consciences of almost all that approach their end do not bear witness against ungodliness and do not justifie the holy diligence of the Saints It is but two days since a poor drunkard of a neighbour Parish being ready to pass out of this world did send hither and to other Parishes in the terrours of his soul to desire our Congregations to take warning by him and to strive with God if possible for some mercy for his soul that was passing in terrours into another world because of the guilt of his odious sin Well sirs I have gone along with you to all the creatures in this world that have any fitness to judge in this case and if all these will not serve we must go to another world for Judgement or stay till you come there 11. And really do you think if we could speak with Angels or departed Souls that they would not consent with God and all Believers in their Testimony O how they would rebuke their madness that make any doubt of so great so plain so sure a truth as this of the necessity and the excellency of a Holy life None are so fully resolved of this question as they that have tasted the End of both and past the righteous judgement of the Lord. They that are feeling the anguish of their
Consciences and the tormenting displeasure of Almighty God are satisfied by this time whether the Godly or ungodly were the Wiser men and whether sanctity or sensuality were the Better course They that are rejoycing with Christ in Glory are satiâ—fied perfectly of this question and are far from repenting of their choice Luk. 16. Christ tells you enough in the case of the Rich man and Lazarus how men judge in the life to come 12. But if all these witnesses will not serve you what shall we say to you Whom will you choose to be your Cousellor There is none left that I remember unless you will go the Devil for advice But against this I have told you enough before Will he speak for Holiness that is a spirit of uncleanness and will he shew thee Heaven that laboureth purposely to hide it from thee till thou have lost it Or will he let thee see the odiousness and danger of thy sin when it is the snare and bait by which he hopeth to undo thee But yet for all this let me tell thee that thou mayst learn even from the Tempting Enemy himself the Truth of that which I am now asserting For as the Devil himself believeth it when he perswadeth thee not to believe it so the very nature and manner of his Temptations may help thee to perceive that Heaven is attainable and Holiness is the only way Would he make so much ado about it to keep thee from the believing it and seeking it if there were not a Heaven for thee to find why is he so eager to draw thee unto sin if sin be not hurtful to thee Dost thou not feel the importunity of his Temptations It s easie to observe them Why is he so much much against a Holy doctrine and a Holy life and a Holy people if it were not that he knows the Necessity and worth of Holiness for thy good The actions of a Knowing Enemy may do very much to acquaint us with the truth Besides this he hath oft appeared in bodily shapes as I am able to prove by undenyable evidence sometime to entice men to sin and sometime to be Gods executioner to afflict them for it and sometime to make a Covenant with witches and Conjurers for their souls as many a hundred of them have confessed at their death And why should he be so desirous of thy soul if thou hadst none to lose or so desirous to deceive thee and deprive thee of salvation if there were none for thee to lose and if this were not the chief concernment of thy soul why should thy chief enemy so much regard it Thou seest that he is not so careful to deprive thee of thy fleshly pleasure He careth not how much thou hast of this The more the glutton is pleased with his chear and the more the drunkard delighteth in his cups and the more the fornicator is pleased in his filthiness and every voluptuous person in his voluptuousness the Devil is pleased so much the more He cares not if thou have all the Kingdoms of the world if he can deprive thee of the Everlasting Kingdom Nor will he grudge thee the glory and honour of the world if he can but keep thee from the heavenly Glory He will allow thee the Hypocrites Reward which is the applause of men if he can but keep thee from the Saints Reward which is the savour of God He cares not how much of thy Good things thou hast here if he can deprive thee of the Everlasting Good It is his desire that thou have thy Portion in this life that thou mayst miss of the Believers Portion in the next Certainly the Devil himself by his Temptations Apparitions and Contracts doth plainly tell us of a life to come and what it is that conduceth most to our Good or Hurt our Joy or Torment and consequently teacheth us what to choose by tempting us so palpably and eagerly to refuse it You see now what a Jury of Witnesses I have brought in to testifie which is the Better part The Devil and the wicked are added to the rest because you will hear no better witnesses If you will here are enow whose testimonies are unquestionable But when all is done it is the Lord that is and will be Judge All these are but witnesses to dispose thee to receive his sentence Thou art no Believer till the Authority of the Word of God will serve to satisfie and resolve thee CHAP. III. Full proof in twentie Queries from Reason it self that there is a Life to come and Holiness is the way to it and the Better Part And that the Gospel is the certain Word of God in fifteen Queries more with Answers to the Infidels Objections ANd by this time I come somewhat nearer to the Infidel and am ready to answer his fore-going Question Where shall I find the Judgement or Testimony of the Lord O saith the Unbeliever if I were but sure that there were a life hereafter where the godly and the wicked shall be differently Rewarded as the Scripture speaks then I must confess he were no better then a â—â—â— man that would prefer this world or wilfully live in sin and Would not seek Heaven with all his might and be as earnest iâ— Holiâ—… the strictest Saint But I am not sure that this is true and that there is any such difference after death to be expected Answ Alas poor wretch Art thou at that pass Hast thou so far lost the Knowledge of God and of thy self and of thy end and business here and of the word and works of God as to turn worse then Jew or Turk or Heathen even to think thy self a beast that hath no life nor happiness but this If this be thy case I cannot now stand to deal with thee according to thy necessity I am now dealing with them that confess a Life hereafter And because we cannot in all our writings repeat over the same things I desire thee to peruse what I have already written for such as thee in the Second Part of The Saints Rest and in a Treatise called The unreasonableness of Infidelity and at present take only some brief advertisments for thy conviction 1. And first whereas you say you are not sure of a Life hereafter I demand of you Whether you are sure that there is no such life I am sure you are not If you think you are which none but a debauched man can think that hath put out the eye of Natural Light let us hear your Proof and you shall soon be told the vanity of it But if you are not sure that there is no such life then I would know of you Whether a Possibility of such Everlasting things deserve not greater care and diligence then is used by the Holyest Saint on earth You say You are not sure that there is a Heaven for Saints But what if it prove true as nothing more true will you sit still and lose it for you know
you revile and that in highest fervour and perfection They Rest not day or night saying Holy Holy Holy Lord God Almighty which was and is and is to come Rev. 4. 8. Dost thou know the man on earth that is most precise and holy and diligent for God Why the lowest of the Saints in Heaven go quite beyond him And in good sadness dost thou take Heaven to be the worst place and think that so much Holiness will make it troublesom Bear witness then against thy self Out of thy own mouth art thou condemned How canst thou expect to be admitted into Heaven that takest it for so bad a place Thou teachest God to thrust thee back and say to thee Be gone here is nothing but Holiness which you could not alive You shall go to a place where Religion and Holiness shall not trouble you Well Sirs Consider now as men of Reason of all these twenty Reasons which I have given you and then tell me whether that be not the better world and the better soul where there is most Faith and Holiness CHAP. VI. Holiness is the only way of Safety I Have proved to you that Holiness is best for Common wealths and given you many General undenyable evidences to prove that it is Best for all men in particular I shall now come to the particular evidences and shew you wherein it is that it is Best for all men There are three sorts of Good that men have to look after The first is the security of their Life and Being the second is their moral well-being and the third is their Natural well-being This last also is divided into three branches and consisteth in our Profit our Honour and our Pleasure So that here are five several sorts of Goodness to be considered of and you will find that Holiness is Best beyond all comparison in each respect 1. In respect of Safety 2. In point of Honesty 3. In point of Gain 4. In point of Honour And 5. In point of Pleasure or Delight If I prove not every one of these then tell me I promised more then I could perform But if I do prove them I look that you that Read it should promise presently to come in to God and a Holy life and faithfully perform it 1. And that HOLINESS IS THE SAFEST WAY I prove thus 1. That man is in a safer state that is delivered from the power of Satan then he that is in his bondage and taken captive by him at his will But all the unsanctified are in this captivity and all the sanctified are delivered out of it as the Scripture most expresly tells us Ephes 2. 1 2. 3 And you hath be quickened who were dead in trespasses and sins wherein in time past ye walked according to the course of this world according to the Prince of the Power of the air the Spirit that now worketh in the children of disobedience among whom we also bad our conversation in times past in the lusts of our flesh fulfilling the desires of the flesh and of the mind c. So 2 Tim. 2. 25 26. In meekness instructing those that oppose themselves if God eradventure will give them repentance to the acknowledging of the truth and that they may recover themselves out of the snare of the Devil who are taken captive by him at his will And Acts 26. 17 18. I send thee to open their eyes and turn them from darkness to light and from the power of Satan unto God And Col. 1. 13. Who hath delivered us from the power of darkness and hath translated us into the Kingdom of his dear Son Satan is the Ruler and the Jaylor of the ungodly that leadeth them to sin and so to destruction and keepeth them for torments at the day of wrath And is he safe that is in the Devils power If he should appear to thee and lay hold of thee thou wouldst not think that thou were safe But his possession of thy soul is far more dangerous Thou dost not believe that thou art in his power But thy blindness sheweth it and thy enmity to the way of Holiness sheweth it and thy ungodly life doth fully shew it and the Scripture affirmeth it of all such and what need there any further proof But the sanctified are all dilivered from this slavery and though the Devil may rage against them he shall not prevail 2. Moreover those that are United to Jesus Christ and are become the living Members of his Body are certainly safer then those that are yet strangers to him and have no special interest in him But all that are sanctified are thus united to Christ and made his members and all the unsanctified have no part in him He that hath the Son hath life and he that hath not the Son hath not life 1 John 5. 12. John 15. 6 7 9 10. If a man abide not in me he is cast forth as a branch and is withered and men gather them and cast them into the fire and they are burned If ye abide in me and my words abide in you ye shall ask what ye will and it shall be done unto you As the Father hath loved me so have I loved you continue in my love If ye keep my commandments ye shall abide in my love Yee are my friends if ye do whatsoever I command you v. 14. Eph. 5. 25 26 27 29 30. Christ loved the Church and gave himself for it that he might sanctifie and â—â—â—aâ—â—â— it with the washing of water by the word that be might present it to himself a glorious Church not having spot or wrinkle or any such thing but that it should be holy and without blemish No man ever hated his own flesh but nourisheth and cheri â—ath it even as the Lord the Church For we are Members of his Body of his flesh and of his bones Judge by these passages whether the sanctified are not safe If the Love of Christ and his Merits and his Power cannot keep them safe then nothing can If the Saviour cannot save them none can Is not the very flesh of Christ safe are not the members of his Body safe are not his friends his spouse and beloved safe If Christ can save us we are safe For who can conquer him Or who can take us out of his hands John 10. 28. If he be for us who shall be against us and if he justifie us who shall condemn us Rom. 8. 33 34 35. But is it so with the ungodly No they have no part nor lâ—t in this matter but are in the gall of bitterness and bond of iniquity because their heart is not right in the sight of God Act. 8. 21 23. 3. Moreover he that hath escaped the Curse of the Law and hath his sins forgiven him and is justified from all things that could by the Law be charged on him is safer then he that is under the Curse and hath all his sins yet lying on his soul But the first of
our refuge Psal 91. 1 2 He that dwelleth in the secret place of the most high shall abide under the shaddow of the Almighty I will say of the Lord He is my refuge and my fortress my God in him will I trust This is the confidence and joy and glory of the Saints Psal 59. 16 17. I will sing of thy Power yea I will sing aloud of thy mercies in the morning for thou hast been my defence and refuge in the day of my trouble Unto thee O my strength will I sing for my God is my defence and the God of my mercie Psal 89. 26. Thou art my Father my God and the Rock of my Salvation See Psal 27. 5. 61. 2. 62. 2 6 7. 94 22. Prov. 18. 10. The Name of the Lord is a strong tower the righteous run into it and are safe Prov. 21. 31. safety is of the Lord Psal 4. 8. Quietly may we repose our selves to rest for it is the Lord only that maketh us dwell in safety But is it thus with the ungodly man O no when they say Peace and safety to themselves suddenly destruction cometh upon them as travel upon a woman with child and they shall not escape 1 Thes 5. 3. For their Rock is not like our Rock even our enemies themselves being judges Deut. 32. 31. Why else do they desire in times of danger that they were in the case of the Servants of the Lord If they thought themselves as safe as the Regenerate why do they wish at the hour of death that they might but die the death of the Righteous and their later end might be as his Numb 23. 10. 5. Moreover he is certainly more safe that is an heir of the promises and hath the word of God engaged for his safety then he that hath no promise from God at all nor any such security to shew But all the faithful have interest in the promises in which the ungodly have no share Surely he is safe to whom the Lord hath promised safety O what a precious treasure might I here open to shew you the safety of true believers I will cull out but a few of the Promises for a tast Prov. 1. 32 33. The turning away of the simple shall slay them and the prosperity of foâ—â—s shall destroy them But who so hearkenneth unto me shall awell safely and shall be quiet from fear of evil Prov. 29. 25. Who so putteth his trust in the Lord shall be safe Prov. 3. 21 22 23. My Son let them not depart from thine eyes keep sound wisdom and discretion so shall they be life unto thy soul and grace unto thy neck then shalt thou walk in thy way safely and thy foot shall not stumble When thou lyest down thou shalt not be afraid yea thou shalt lie down and thy sleep shall be sweet Be not afraid of sudden fear neither of the desolation of the wicked when it cometh For the Lord shall be thy confidence and shall keep thy foot from being taken Deut. 33. 12. The beloved of the Lord shall dwell in safety by him the Lord shall cover him all the day long and he shall dwell between his shoulders Psalm 55. 22. Cast thy burden on the Lord and he shall sustain thee he shall never suffer the righteous to be moved Psalm 14. 5. God is in the generation of the righteous Psalm 34. 15 17 19 20. The eyes of the Lord are upon the righteous and his ears are open to their cry The righteous cry and the Lord heareth and delivereth them out of all their trouble Many are the afflictions of the righteous but the Lord delivereth him out of all He keepeth all his bones Evil shall slay the wicked and they that hate the righteous shall be desolate Psal 37. 28. For the Lord loveth judgement and forsaketh not his Saints they are preserved for ever but the seed of the wicked shall be cut off Ver. 37 39 40. Mark the perfect man and behold the upright for the end of that man is peace But the transgressors shall be destroyed together the End of the wicked shall be cut off But the salvation of the Righteous is of the Lord he is their strength in the time of trouble And the Lord shall help them and deliver them from the wicked and save them because they trust in him Psalm 73. 26. My flesh and my heart faileth but God is the strength of my heart and my portion for ever Isa 49. 15. Can a woman forget her sucking child that she should not have compassion on the Son of her womb Yea they may forget yet will not I forget thee He hath said I will not fail thee nor forsake thee Heb. 13. 5. Matth. 6. 25. Take no thought for your life what ye shall eat or what ye shall drink c. Matth. 10. 28 30 31. Fear not them which kill the Body and are not able to kill the soul The very hairs of your head are all numbred Isa 41. 10. Fear thou not for I am with thee be not dismayed for I am thy God I will strengthen thee Yea I will help thee yea I will uphold thee with the right hand of my righteousness See ver 13 14. Isa 43. 1 2. Fear not for I have redeemed thee I have called thee by thy name thou art mine When thou passest through the waters I will be with thee and through the rivers they shall not overflow thee when thou walkest through the fire thou shalt not be burnt c. The Lord preserveth the way of his Saints Prov. 2. 8. Psalm 31. 23. O Love the Lord all ye his Saints for the Lord preserveth the faithfull Psal 97. 10. he preserveth the souls of his Saints he delivereth them out of the hand of the wicked Psalm 145. 18 19 20. The Lord is nigh unto all them that call upon him to all that call upon him in truth He will fulfill the desires of them that fear him he also will hear their cry and will save them The Lord preserveth all them that Love him but all the wicked will he destroy Prov. 20. 22. Say not I will recompence evil but wait on the Lord and he will save thee Heb. 10. 23. He is faithfull that hath promised I hope the believer will not be weary to read over all these precious promises which are his security from God for soul and body I summ up all in that one 1 Tim. 4. 8. Godliness is profitable to all things having promise of the life that now is and of that which is to come Judge whether Godliness be the safest state Can a man of so many promises be unsafe But instead of these the ungodly are threatned with everlasting vengeance 6. He is safer that hath continually a guard of Angels as certainly all the faithful have then he that hath none but is a prisoner of the devil as the ungodly are Hear the Scriptures Psalm 34. 7. The Angel of the Lord
Eagles shall eat it To be without natural affections is the brand of highest wickedness Rom. 1. 31. and 2 Tim. 3. 3. And do you not know that it is worse to be without holy affections to the God that made you and the Christ that bought you and to despise forsake or abuse the Lord Thou hadst thy Being more from him then from thy Parents They knew not how thy parts were formed It was he that gave thee thy immortal soul It is by him that thou hast lived until now much more then on the food thou eatest or the air thou breathest in And art thou so unnatural as to be ungodly and deny him thy love and care and service that hath made thee and to call a holy heavenly life a needless toyl Deut. 32. 6. Do you thus requite the Lord O foolish people and unwise Is he not thy Father that hath bought thee hath he not made thee and established thee If an unholy man be an honest man that is so unnatural as to cross the end of his Creation and deny his service to the Lord that made him then he is honest that spits in his Fathers face and despiseth his Mother that brought him forth 4. Do you think that he is an honest man that is unthankful It is agreed on by all the world that unthankfulness is a principal point of dishonesty He is no honest man that will abuse or despise those by whom he liveth or that have engaged him by kindness If you were so used your selves by one whose lives or estates you had preserved would you not say What an unworthy wretch is this have I deserved this usage at his hand Why all the unthankfulness against men in the world is not to be compared to thy unthankfulness against God What are the Benefits which man hath given thee in comparison of his Did ever man do any thing for thee that is comparable to thy Creation and Redemption and offering thee salvation from everlasting misery and a room with Angels in everlasting glory besides every hourâ— mercy that ever thou hadst here in this world And is that an honest man that will requite this God with prophaneness and ungodliness and return him sin for all his mercies and refuse to live a holy life Doth thy flesh deserve all thy care and labour and is this God unworthy of it and dost thou call his service a needless work If ingratitude can make a man dishonest thou art then a dishonest man But it is the business of the godly to give up themselves to him that made them and to exercise their thankfulness in their capacities for these greatest mercies 5. Do you think that a cruel unmerciful man or a loving and merciful man is the more honest Surely I shall here have all your voices He that hateth those that hurt him not and would kill them and set their houses on fire and carryeth malice in his face and speeches will be called an honest man but by few And he that is Loving and studyeth to do Good to all about him will be counted Honest Why try the ungodly and the Saints by this No more malicious men in the world then the ungodly They have an enmity even to the God that made them Col. 1. 21. and to the Christ that bought them Luke 19. 27. and to the Word of God that offereth them salvation and would lead them to eternal life and hate the Knowledge of the way of life Prov. 1. 22. They are enemies to the servants of the Lord and hate the upright that desire their salvation and would but draw them from their sins Prov. 29. 10. 9. 8. They curse those that bless them and persecute those that pray for them Matth. 5. 44. The first wicked man that was born into the world did kill his brother because his own works were evil and his brothers righteous 1 John 3. 12. But this is not their greatest cruelty They are enemies to their own salvation They will run into Hell in despight of Christ and all the Preachers in the world For there is but one way thither the way of ungodliness and that way they will go Yea that is not all but bloody wretches they would have all the Countrey do as they do and be damned with them They are angry with a man if he will not live an ungodly life and tipple and swear and do as they They revile him if he will not give over his diligent serving of the Lord which is all one as to fall out with men because they will not forseit heaven and run from God and damn their souls and all for nothing When they might more mercifully scorn us because we will not give over eating or that we will not cut our own throats And are these cruel persons honest men Is that merciless wretch an honest man that is not content to cast away his own everlasting happiness for nothing upon his fond conceits but must needs have others do so too That is not content to wrong the Lord but would have others wrong him also The Devil is Honest if these be Honest But for the Godly it is their desire their care their work to save themselves and further the salvation of all others O how they long to hear of the Conversion of Towns and Countries and how glad are they when they hear it Not for any worldly commodity to themselves but because they rejoyce at the good of others And what would they not do to promote it which they could do 6. Do you think that a perfidious unfaithful man or a faithful man that will not be hired to break his word is the honester man Sure this is no hard question neither A Knight of the Post that will say and unsay swear and forswear and will betray his dearest friend for a groat is taken by few for an honest man in comparison of him that will rather die then lye or be unfaithful Why nothing is more plain then that all you that are ungodly are treacherous to the Lord himself You are perfidious Covenant-breakers You owe him your selves wholly on the grounds that I before expressed and yet you are unfaithful to him You have all from him and you serve his enemy with it You call him your God and will not Love nor honour nor serve him as your God Mal. 1. 6. You bound your selves to him in your Baptism and many a time since by a solemn Vow or Covenant but you live in the treacherous breach of it continually You Covenanted to take the Lord for your God and yet you will not seek him nor be Ruled by him You Covenanted to take Jesus for your saviour and yet will not be saved by him from your sins Matth. 1. 21. You Covenanted to take the Holy-Ghost for your Sanctifier to purifie your hearts and lives and yet you resist his holy motions and hate his sanctifying word and work and some of you will mock at Sanctification
this they have learnt of God and therefore they are no deceivers 9. Moreover do you think that he is an Honest man that is an enemy to the publike Good or rather he that is a common benefactor The best of the Heathens thought it one of the highest parts of virtue to be serviceable to many and devote our selves to the common good But wicked men are the very plagues of a land For their sakes it is that judgements come upon us It is they that would let in the plague of sin which would undoe us He that sets fire to the thatch doth do no worse against your towns then wicked men that would kindle the fire of the wrath of God by their crying sins Read the Scriptures and see who it was that caused Israel to perish in the wilderness but unbelieving sinners Who troubled Israel and made them fly before their enemies but one Achan Josh 7. And what but sin was the cause of their captivity and present desolation was it Lot or the Sodomites that brought down from heaven the fire of vengeance Was it Noah or the world of the ungodly that brought down the flood Are these Honest men that provoke God to forsake the Land and are the vermine and destroyers of our peace and happiness But you know that God hath promised his blessing to the Godly and to the places where they live ofttimes for their sakes as Josephs case and others tell us 10. That man can be no Honest man that wanteth the very principle of Honesty and that intendeth not the End that 's necessary to make any action truly Honest But such are all ungodly men 1. The Principle of true Honesty is the high esteem of God and everlasting life in our undestandings and the belief of Gods revelations necessary to the attaining of that life and the prevailing Love of God in the heart and the Love of man for his sake Without these Principles of Honesty no man can be Honest How can he be an Honest man that Believeth not his maker He that taketh God for a lyer hath no reason to be taken for any better himself For would he be thought better then he takes God himself to be nor can he in reason be expected to believe any man else For none can be better then God And is that an honest man that professeth himself a Lyer and taketh all men to be so too And how can that be an Honest man that Loveth not Goâ—… well as his fleshly lusts and pleasures And this is the case of all the wicked If they did not Love their Riches and honour and sensual pleasures more then God they would not keep them against his command nor lose his favour rather then lose them nor seek them more carefully then they seek him and his Kingdom and think of them and speak of them with more delight And certainly he that Loveth his Riches or Honours or filthy sins better then God and Heaven it self must needs be thought to preferr them before his neerest Friends or the common good And is that an Honest man that would rather cast off Father or Mother then cast off his filthy sins and that would rather forsake his chiefest friend then forsake his vices and would sell his friend or the Commonwealth for a little gain or pleasure even for a whore or for drunkenness or such like things I think you would none of you say that this were an Honest man that would not leave so small a matter for the life of his friend or for the preservation of the Common wealth And can you expect that he should prefer any friend before God and his Salvation If he will sin against God and sell his salvation for his sin can you think he should more regard any man how dear soever There is no true Honesty in that man where the Love of God doth not command 2. Moreover if the Honouring and Pleasing of our Lord and the saving of our souls be not the End and principal motive of our actions there can be no true Honesty It is essential to Honesty that God be our End If you would know what a man is first know what he Intendeth and maketh the End and marke of his life And so you must do if you would judge of his actions The End is the principal ingredient that makes them Good or Bad. If a Thief Love God because he prospereth him in stealing or because he giveth him strength and opportunity this is a wicked Love of God If a drunkard Love God for giving him his drink and a Whoremonger Love God for strenthening him in his lust will you call this Honesty Every wicked man doth make his sensual present pleasure his principal End through all his life If he love his neighbour it is but carnally as a dog loveth him that seedeth and stroaketh him If he seem to be a good Commonwealths man it is but for vain-glory or carnal accommodatiâ—… and he fighteth for his King or Countrey but as a dog doth â—â—â— his bone If he give to the poor it is but that which he can spare from his Belly and it is either in a common pitty or for vain applause or he thinks by it to stop the mouth of Justice that God may let him alone in his sins or save him after all his wickedness This is no more an Honest man then he that makes a trade of stealing and will pay Tythes of all that he steals or give some part to the Church or Poor that God may pardon him and save him when he hath done All the Religion and all the charity of wicked men is but for themselves and that which hath no higher End then Carnal self is truly no Religiâ—… Charity It is only the sanctified man that is Honest for it 〈…〉 he that is devoted to God and doth the works of his life to 〈…〉 and glorifie his maker There is more Honesty in the very 〈…〉 ing and drinking of the sanctified then in the prayer and sacrifices and alms deed of the ungodly Or else God would never have said as he hath done that Unto the Pure all things are pure but to them that are defiled and unbelieving is nothing pure but even their mind and Conscience is defiled Tit. 1. 15. And that every creature is sanctified by the word of God and by Prayer 1 Tim. 4. 4 5. And that the prayer and the sacrifice of the wicked is abomination to the Lord and he abhoreth and loatheth them when the prayer of the upright is his delight Prov. 15. 8. 21. 27. Isa 1. 13. Prov. 28. 9. 8. 7. 11. 20. For the sanctified in their very eating and drinking do make it their end to Glorifie God and to be fitted for his service 1 Cor. 10. 31. But the ungodly do all even in their duties that seem most Holy but for a selfish carnal End So that it is plain that he that wanteth the necessary Principles and
for God to arise to judgement Was it not enough that God was sleighted by them and his service turned out of doors but it must be made a by-word Is there but one way Pleasing unto God and but one way that leadeth to salvation and must that one way be the common scorn For these things God had a controversie with this land and he hath pleaded his cause with fire and sword and spoke by a voice that will not be derided he hash entered into judgement with Priests and people He will not always support and maintain a people to deride him Oh England hadst thou none to make the foot-ball of thy scorn but the servants of the most High God Did he not tell theé that they were his Jewels Mal. 3. 1. and that he that touched them did touch the apple of his eye Zech. 2 8. Will he give his son for them and will he Glorifie them with himself and make them equal to the Angels Luk. 20. 36. and didst thou think he would give thee leave to make them the scorn and off-scouring of the world Hadst thou none to make the football of thy contemptuous sport but the sons of God the spouse of Christ yea his members and the heirs of heaven Oh foolish nation hadst thou none to deride and make thy by-word but Christ himself Yea it was Christ himself though thou wilt not believe it In as much as thou didst it to one of the lest of these his Brethren thou didst it unto him Mat. 25. 40. In all their afflictions he was afflicted Isa 63. 9. and therefore in all their reproaches he was reproached All those that were derided for Holiness were derided upon Christs account If Holiness be vile and to be scorned then God himself is vile and to be scorned and consequently is no God and what greater Blasphemy could be uttered by the tongue of man For God is Holiness it self In us it is but a beam from him the shining glorious Sun If a little in us imperfect worms be hated by thee how wouldst thou hate the perfect Holiness of God And if we deserve thy scorns for our obedience alas our too imperfect obedience it must fall upon him that made the Law and gave us these commands If he be too precise that imperfectly obeyeth God what will you say of God himself that commandeth more then any of us all performeth and that chargeth us on pain of damnation to obey him O how much wiselyer would you daily do if you daily studied and diligently obeyed those Laws your selves If the Rulers of the earth would remember him that is the King of Kings and did serve the Lord with fear and rejoyced before him with trembling and kist the Son to prevent his anger and their perishing in the way Psal 2. 11 12. O England had thy disobedient inhabitants never heard how vain their rage and imaginations would be when they set themselves and took counsel against the Lord and his annointed saying let us break their bands asunder and cast away their cords from us Did they never hear that the deriders were derided by him that sitteth in the heavens and how he will shortly speak to them in wrath that speak against his ways in malice and will vox them in his sore displeasure that vext his servants for the doing of his pleasure Will they not believe till Hell have taught them that in despight of all his Enemies he will set his son the King of Saints upon his holy hill of Sion Psal 2. 1. to 9. Had they never heard how hard at last it will prove for them to kick against the pricks Act. 9. 5. And will they not know by any other means but feeling that he will destroy those as his enemies that would not have him to raign over them Luk. 19. 27. and that he will break them with a Rod of iron and dash them in pieces like a Potters vessel Psal 2. 9. O Scorners did you never read his words 1. Sâ—â— 2. 30. Them that honour me I will honour and they that despise me shall be lightly esteemed Behold ye despisers and wonder and perish for this word shall be fulfilled upon you and the work be wrought which you would not believe when God foretold it and will not yet understand and believe though it be declared to you Acts 13. 41. Think not that the infirmities of the Godly do justifie your contempt of Godliness Think not that a Judas in Christs family will Justifie you for making a scorn of his family and persecuting his disciples or that a Cham in the Ark or the sin of Noah will warrant you to make them as bad as the destroyed world whom God had done so much to save Think not when you have jeered at a Holy life that God will take it for a good excuse to tell him that you had found a fault in his servants or an hypocrite crept into his Church He hateth their faults much more then you but will you therefore hate their goodness Condemn the breaches of his Laws and spare not but will you therefore condemn the keeping of them O England if thou hadst had the grace or wit to use Christ better in his wayes and servants he would have used thee better and dealt more gently with thy inhabitants and flames and calamities might have been prevented Often wast thou told from 2 Chron. 36. 14. what it was that captivated Israel and made their Priests and people to be the Heathens slaves When the Lord God sent unto them by his Prophets because he had compassion on his people and his dwelling place they mocked the messengers of God and despised his words and misused his Prophets untill the wrath of the Lord arose against his people till there was no remedy But alas thou hast gone much further then this Israel mocked the Prophets but I remember not that it is ever said of them that the way of godliness it self was made a common scorn among them but still they gloried in the Lord and in the Law and in the Temple and the Holy Worship But here if a man did but talk of heaven or of any holy subject or reprove a swearer or not joyn with them in their impieties the common cry was This is one of the holy Brethren here is is one of the Saints It will never be well till we are rid of these Puritans and Precisians How oft have I heard almost the same words from English men as Lot did from Sodomites Gen. 19. 9. This one fellow same in to sojourn and he will needs be a Judge when they lived in their lasciviousness lusts excess of drink revellings banquettings and abominable prophanation of holy things they thought it strange that we ran not with them to the same excess of riot speaking evil of us but forgetting the account that their Judge was ready to require of them 1 Pet. 4. 3 4 5. Well! have you yet taken warning by the
that are but honest-hearted may certainly understand them Which quiets and pleaseth and satisfies the mind 3. And yet there is an exciting Difficulty in many things that are offered to our Knowledge which doth but make our holy studies the more delightful If the Word of God were so plain and obvious to all that it might be all understood at the first reading the plainness would bring our Sacred Knowledge into contempt as being an easie common thing Things common and easily got are little set by But when the plainness is such as may prevent our despair and dissatisfaction and yet the Difficulty such that it may hold us in study and prevent our contempt it makes the most delightful Knowledge It is Pleasant to find some daily addition to our Light and to be on the gaining and thriving hand and this upon our diligent search Successes are as pleasant as a present fulness of supplies The daily blessing of God upon our studies and humble learning addeth to our delight So that all this set together may shew you how pleasant a thing it is to have the Knowledge of a Saint Especially if you add that he hath an Exporimental and so a sweeter Knowledge then the most learned men have that are ungodly He hath tasted that the Lord is gracious and he hath tasted the sweetness of his Love and of all the Riches of his Grace in Christ and of his full and precious promises and of the inward powerful workings of his spirit His experimental Knowledge is the most Delightful Knowledge The Pleasure of Natural Knowledge is great but the Pleasure of saving Knowledge is much greater I do not believe that ever any of the Ambitious troublers of the world that let go Heaven that they may Rule on Earth have half the Pleasure in their Greatness and usurped Dignities as an honest Student hath in his Books and studious exercises and successes But if you compare the Pleasures of their Greatness and Commands with the Pleasure of a true Believing soul in his life of Faith and sweet fore-thoughts of his Heavenly Inheritance I must plainly tell you that we disdain the comparison Again I say that if you will compare the Drunkards the Fornicators or the Ambitious or Covetous mans delight with the solace that I find in my retired studies even about natural common things I disdain the comparison But if you compare their Pleasure with that little alas too little pleasure that I find in the believing thoughts of Life Eternall I do not only disdain your comparison but detest it Were I minded to be long I would shew you from these twelve particular Instances the abundant Pleasure of Holy Knowledge 1. What a Pleasant thing is it to know the Lord the Eternal God in his blessed Attributes The dimmest glimmering Knowledge of God is better then the clearest Knowledge of all the mysteries of nature 2. How Pleasant is it to know the works of his Creation How and why and when he made the world and all that is therein 3. How Pleasant is it to know the blessed Son of God and to behold the face of his Fathers Love that is revealed in him as his fullest Image 4. How Pleasant is it to know the Law and Gospel the Matter and the Method the litteral and spiritual sense to see there the mind and will of God and to see our Charter for the Heavenly Inheritance and read the Precepts and the Promises and the Examples of the faith and patience of the Saints 5. How Pleasant is it to know the Heavenly operations of the Holy Ghost and the nature and action of his several Graces and the uses of every one of them to our souls and especially to find them in our selves and to be skilled in using them 6. How Pleasant is it to know the nature and frame of the Church of Christ which is his Body and to know the difference and use of the several members To understand the office of the Ministry and why Christ hath set them in the Church and how much love he hath manifested therein that they should preach to us and offer us Reconciliation in his name and stead 2 Cor. 5. 19. and marry us unto Christ in Baptism receiving us in his name into the Church and holy Covenant and that in his name and stead they should deliver us his body and blood and absolve the penitent sinner from his sins and deliver him a sealed pardon and receive the returning humbled soul into the Church of Christ and Communion of the Saints 7. How Pleasant is it to know the nature and use of all Christs Ordinances The excellencies of his Holy Word the use of Baptism and the refreshing strengthening use of the Supper of the Lord the use and benefit of Holy prayer and praises and thanksgiving and Church-order and all parts of the Communion of the Saints 8. Yea there is a holy Pleasure in knowing our very sin and folly When God bringeth a sinner to himself though his sin be odious to him yet to know the sin is Pleasant and therefore he prayeth that God would shew him the bottom of his heart and the most secret or odious of his sins 9. And it is Pleasant to a Christian to know his Duty It very much quieteth and delighteth his mind when he can but know what is the will of God When the way of Duty is plain before him how chearfully can he go on whatever meet him and how easie doth it make his labour and his suffering 10. Yea it is Pleasant to a Believer to understand his very danger Though the Danger it self be dreadful to him yet to know it that he may avoid it is his desire and his delight 11. And how Pleasant is it to understand all the Helps Encouragements and Comforts that God hath provided for us in our way and how many more are for us then against us 12. But above all how Pleasant is it to know by faith the life that we must live with God for ever and what he will do for us to all eternity in the performance of his holy Covenant I do but briefly name these Instances of Delightful Knowledge which are sweeter to the holy soul then all the Pleasures of sin to the ungodly Do you think that any of you hath such solid Pleasure in your sins as David had in the Law of God when he meditated in it with such delight and saith How sweet is it to my mouth even sweeter then the honey and the hony-comb Surely you dare not compare with him in Pleasures 2. Another part of Holiness that is Pleasant in the Nature of it is that which is subjected in the heart or affections And here is the chiefest of its sweetness and delights 1. The very compliance of the Will with the Will of God and its Conformity to his Law doth carry a quieting Pleasure in it That soul is happyest that is nearest God and likest to him and that
the honey and the hony-comb v. 14. 16. I have rejoyced in the way of thy testimonies as in all riches I will delight my self in thy statutes I will not forget thy word 24. Thy testimonies are my delight and my counsellors 47. I will delight my self in thy Commandments which I have loved and I will meditate in thy statutes 72. The Law of thy mouth is better to me then thousands of Gold and Silver 92. Unless thy Law had been my delight I had perished in my affliction 93. I will never forget thy precepts for with them thou hast quickned me 111. Thy testimonies have I taken as an heritage for ever for they are the rejoycing of my heart 117. I love thy commandments above Gold yea above fine Gold 162. I rejoyce at thy word as one that findeth great spoile 165. Great peace have they that love thy Law and nothing shall offend them I should but weary you to recite one quarter of the expressions of holy men in Scripture concerning the sweetness and Pleasures which they found in the Law of God In a word it is the work and marke of the Blessed man that His delight is in the Law of the Lord and in his Law doth he meditate day and night Psal 1. 1 2. Do you think that an unpleasant tedious life that doth consist in such employment 2. Another Holy Duty is Prayer both secret and with others in familie and publike Assemblies And do you think it is a grievous tedious work for a needy soul to beg of God that is so ready to relieve him For a guilty soul to pray to God that is so ready to forgive him for a sinful soul to return to God and confess his sins and beg for mercy that is so ready to meet him and entertain him for a Loving soul to converse with God when there is a mutual complacency between them Is it grievous for a child to speak to his Father or are you weary of the presence of your dearest friend What is there in holy prayer that should grieve or weary us sure it is not his company that we speak to For it is his presence that makes Heavenâ— And sure it is not the employment For it is but Asking and asking for the best and choicest thing and asking in our necessities for that which we must have or we are undone for ever And is it unpleasant to pray to a bounteous God in our necessity and that for the best and pleasantest things Perhaps there may be some of you that think it is but labour lost and that you could better spend those hours and that God regardeth not our prayers and that indeed we speed never the better for them and therefore you have no pleasure in them And no wonder If you are Atheists and believe not that there is a God you cannot love him or rejoyce in him If you believe not his Promises how should they give you any comfort If you believe not that he regardeth Prayers no wonder if you have no heart to pray They that say It is in vain to serve the Lord and it is no profit to us to keep his ordinances Mal. 3. 14. Will also say what a weariness is it Mal. 1. 13. and will give him but a lame and lifeless service If you did believe your friend to be your enemy you would have small pleasure in him Mis-conceits may easily make you loath the things that are most delightful The thoughts of Heaven it self yield little Pleasure to them that believe not that there is a Heaven or what it is The Light is not pleasant to the blind nor any object of our tast or smel to those that have lost these senses Is musick unpleasant because it delighteth not the deaf For shame do not charge the sweet and blessed ways of God with that which is the fruit of your own corruption If your lungs be rotten you may be out of breath with speaking the most delightful words or walking in the most pleasant fields or gardens But the cause of the weariness is within you If you have the hearts of Infidels or graceless stupid worldly sinners you are so unfit to approach the most Holy God in holy prayer that I marvail not if you go to it as a Bear to the stake as an Ox to the yoke or as an offender to the stocks For the God that you pray to is a bater of all the workers of iniquity and a consuming fire and therefore no wonder if his terrours should meet you and leave you but little delight in prayer Though its wonder that they do not follow you and meet you in all your ways and leave you less delight in the omission of it But if you had the hearts of believing holy men and had tasted in prayer what they have tasted and had their experience of the success you would then be easily perswaded that prayer is neither a Vain nor an unpleasnt work Surely it is not unpleasant to a burdened soul to dis-burden it self before the Lord nor to a sinner that hath felt the weight the smart the sting of sin to cry for mercy and healing to him that is able and willing to shew mercy nor iâ— it unpleasant for him that knows the worth of grace and glory to lie upon his knees in begging them of the Lord. All those that have felt how good it is to draw near to God had rather have leave to pray in hope then to please their senses with any delights that earth affordeth There is force in Prayer through the grace that hath appointed and doth accompany it to procure comfort to the distressed mind and safety to them that are in danger relief to them that are in want and strength to them that are in weakness Prayer is good for all things that are good and good against all things that are evil It is good against temptations dangers enemies and sin It is good against sorrows fears and cares yea against povery shame and sickness For the God that Prayer goes to and makes use of is sufficient against all and our only help Turn away now from God if you dare and cast off earnest constant Prayer as if it were a tedious unpleasant thing but be sure the time is coming when thou even thou that thus despisest it wilt betake thy self to Prayer and cry Lord Lord when it is too late or when anguish and terrour seise upon thee Sickness and death and the terrours of the Lord will teach thee to pray as useless and tedious as now you think it Yea and teach you to do it earnestly that now put off all with a few frozen heartless words But O it is seasonable believing prayer that is comfortable It is the prayer of Faith and Love and Hope that is pleasant but the prayer of too late repentance in Hell and the prayer of despair and horrour that cannot procure a drop of water afford no pleasure as they procure
no relief 3. Another duty that Holiness consisteth in is Thanksgiving and Praise to the God of our salvation He that knows not that this work is Pleasant is unacquainted with it If there be any thing Pleasant in this world it is the praises of God that flow from a believing loving soul that is full of the sense of the mercies and goodness and excellencies of the Lord Especially the â—â—animous conjunction of such souls in the high praises of God in the holy Assemblies Is it not pleasant even to Name the Lord to mention his Attributes to remember his great and wonderous works to magnifie him that rideth on the Heavens that dwelleth in the light that cannot be approached that is cloathed with Majesty and Glory that infinitely surpasseth the Sun in its â—rightness that hath his Throne in the Heavens and the Heaven of Heavens cannot contain him and yet he delighteth in the humble soul and hath respect to the contrite yea dwells with them that tremble at his Word Is any thing so pleasant as the Praises of the Lord How sweet is it to see and praise him as the Creator in the various wonderful creatures which he hath made How pleasant to observe his works of providence to them that read them by the light of the Sanctuary and in Faith and Patience learn the interpretation from him that only can interpret them But O how unspeakably Pleasant is it to see the Father in the Son and the God-head in the man-hood of our Lord and the Riches of Grace in the glass of the holy Gospel and the manifold wisdom of God in the Church where the Angels themselves disdain not to behold it Ephes 3. 10 11. The praising of God for the incarnation of his Son was a work that a chore of Angels were employed in as the instructors of the Church Luke 2. 13 14. There is not a promise in the book of God nor one passage of the Life and Miracles of Christ and the rest of the History of the Gospel nor one of the holy works of the spirit upon the soul nor one of those thousand mercies to the Church or to our selves or friends that infinite Goodness doth bestow but contain such matter of Praise to God as might fill believing hearts with Pleasure and find them most delightful work Much more when all these are at once before us what a feast is there for a gracious Soul O you befooled fleshly minds that find no pleasure in the things of God but had rather be drinking or gaming or scraping in the world awaken your souls and see what you are doing With what eyes do you see with what hearts do you think of the Works and Word and Wayes of God and of the Holy employments that you are so much against For my own part I freely and truly here profess to you that I would not exchange the Pleasure that my soul enjoyeth in this one piece of the holy Work of God for all your mirth and sport and gain and whatever the world and sin affords you I would not change the delights which I enjoy in one of these holy dayes and duties in the mentioning of the eternal God and celebrating his praise and magnifying his Name and thinking and speaking of the riches of his Love and the glory of his Kingdom no not for all the pleasure of your lives O that your souls were cured of those dangerous diseases that make you loath the sweetest things You would then know what it is that you have set light by and would marvail at your selves that you could taste no sweetness in the sweetest things Can you think that your work or your play your profits or your sports are comparable for pleasure to the Praises of the Lord If Grace had made you competent Judges I am sure you would say There is no comparison Hear but the testimony of a holy soul yea of the Spirit of God by him Psal. 147. 1. Praise ye the Lord for it is good to sing Praises to our God for it is pleasant and praise is comely Psalm 149. 1 2. Praise ye the Lord sing unto the Lord a new song and his Praise in the Congregation of Saints Let Israel rejoyce in him that made him let the children of Zion be joyful in their King For the Lord taketh pleasure in his people he will beautifie the meek with salvation Let the Saints be joyful in Glory let them sing aloud upon their beds Let the high Praises of God be in their mouth c. Psal 95. 1 2 3. O come let us sing unto the Lord let us make a joyful noise to the rock of our salvation Let us come before his presence with thanksgiving and make a joyful noise to him with Psalms For the Lord is a great God and a great King above all Gods Psalm 96. 1 2 3 4. O sing unto the Lord a new song Sing unto the Lord all the earth Sing unto the Lord bless his Name shew forth his salvation from day to day Declare his glory among the Heathen his wonders among all people For the Lord is great and greatly to be praised Honour and Majesty are before him strength and beauty are in his Sanctuary Did not this holy Prophet find it a Pleasant work to Praise the Lord Yea all that Love the Name of God should be Joyful in him Psalm 5. 11. Every one of his upright ones may say with the Prophet Isa 61. 10. I will greatly rejoyce in the Lord My soul shall be joyful in my God For he hath cloathed me with the garments of salvation he hath covered me with the robes of righteousness as a Bridegroom decketh himself with ornaments and as a Bride adorneth her self with her Jewels For as the earth springs forth her bud and as the Garden causeth the things sown in it to spring forth so the Lord will cause Righteousness and Praise to spring forth before all the Nations It is a promise of Joy that is made in Isa 56. 6 7 8. To the sons of the stranger that joyn themselves to the Lord to serve him and to love the Name of the Lord to be his servants every one that keepeth the Sabbath from polluting it and taketh hold of my Covenant Even them will I bring to my holy mountain and make them joyful in my House of Prayer What a joyful thing is it to a gracious soul when he may see the reconciled face of God and feel his Fatherly reviving Love and among his Saints may speak his Praise and proclaim his great and blessed name even in his Temple where every man speaketh of his Glory Psalm 29. 9. If the Proud are delighted in their own praise how much more will the humble holy soul be delighted in the Praise of God! When the Love of God is shed abroad in the heart and Faith doth set us as before his Throne or at least doth somewhat withdraw the veil and shew us him that lives
thing which we most excessively love is ordinarily our sharpest scourge That friend whom we most excessively love is usually our greatest sorrow either by their failing our expectations or by our failing theirs or our insufficiency to accomplish the good which we desire of them If they prove unkind it is more grievous then the unkindness of many others If they prove faithful how deeply do we suffer with them in all their sufferings Their wants do pinch us as our own Their reproaches are our shame Their losses take as much from us Their sickness paineth us Their death half killeth us And he that is so happy as to have many such friends is so unhappy as to have more burdens fears and griefs to suffer and more deaths to die then other men But especially to ungodly men these earthly comforts are uncomfortable because they have none of the Divine delights that are the kernel and the spirits but take up with the shell or husk And because their mirth is mixt with their own misery which conscience sometime gripes them for with such deep remorse as cools their comforts And some thoughts of the shortness of their pleasures will be stepping in and ending them before their time So that the bitterness of worldly things surpasseth the delight 4. The Delights of Holiness are Deep and Solid and therefore do stablish and corroborate the Hearts But sensual delights are like childrens laughter they are slight and outside and flitting and vain As children laugh in one breath and cry in the next so worldly joys are followed at the heels by sorrows For they lie not deep and fortifie not the heart against distresses as the delights of faith and holiness do 5. The Pleasures of the Saints are the gift of God and allowed of by him commanded by his word and promoted by his promises and mercies and are but the fruits of his Everlasting Love And being so Divine they must needs be excellent But the Pleasures of ungodly worldly men are partly forbidden and condemned by God and partly contradicted and confounded by his terrible threatnings and the discovery of his wrath There is no Peace saith the Lord to the wicked Isa 48. 22. 57. 21. God doth disown and protest against their peace If they will keep it and make it good it must be against his will He forbiddeth joy to a rebellious people Hos 9. 1. Rejoyce not O Israel for joy as other people for thou hast gone a whoring from thy God He calleth them to weeping and mourning and renting of the heart Joel 2. 12 13. Hear what God saith to them in their greatest pleasures Jam. 5. 1 2 3 4 5. Go to now ye rich men weep and howle for your miseries that shall come upon you Your riches are corrupted and your garments moath-eaten Your gold and silver is cankred and the rust of them shall be a witness against you and shall eate your flesh as it were fire yee have heaped treasure together for the last days Yee have lived in pleasure on earth and been wanton Yee have nourished your hearts as in a day of slaughter A man would think it should either Turn them or Torment them and fill their hearts with continual horrour to sind God thus solemnly protesting against their peace and sentencing them to woe and sorrows 6. The Pleasures of the Godly are clean and noble and honest and honourable They delight in things of greatest worth for which they had their Natures their Time and all But the Pleasures of sinners are base and filthy They Delight as swine in wallowing in the mire and as the dog to eat his own Vomit 2. Pet 2. 22. They delight to wrong the God that made them and by whom they live and to cross the ends of their lives and mercies and to drive away all true delights and to undo themselves This is the matter of their delight 7. The Devil is a great enemy to the Delights of Holiness which is a sign that they are excellent He doth what he can to keep men from the Holy State lest they should meet with the Happiness that attends it And if he prevail not in this his chief design he doth what he can to fill up the lives of believers with calamities All the enemies that he can raise up against them shall by temptations scorns or injuries assault their comforts All the storms that he can raise shall be sure to fall upon them How busie is he to fill them with fears and doubtings and to cast perplexing thoughts into their minds or to misâ—ead them into some perplexing ways and fasten on them entangling doctrines or disquieting principles How cunningly and diligently will he argue against their peace and comforts and seek to hide the Love of God and dishonour the blood and grace and covenant of Christ and cross the comforting workings of the spirit How subtilly will he question all our Evidences and extenuate all Gods comforting mercies and do all that he can that the godly may have a Hell on Earth though they shall have none hereafter It is sure an excellent Joy and Pleasure which Satan is so great an enemy to 8. The Delights of Holiness do make us better They are so far from disordering the mind and leading us to sin that they compose and purifie the mind and make sin much more odious to us then before No man hates sin so much as he that hath seen the pleased face of God and tasted most the sweetness of his grace and tryed the pleasant paths of life And therefore it is that when a believer comes from fervent prayers or from heavenly conference or meditation or from hearing the blessed word of life laid open plainly and applyed powerfully to his soul he would then abhor a temptation to sensual delights if they were set before him Till we lose the relish of Holy things and suffer our Delight in God to fade we are seldome taken in the snares of any fleshly vanities Money is dirt to us and honour a smoak and lust doth stink as long as we maintain our delight in God He is the best and highest Christian that hath most of these spiritual delights But fleshly Pleasures make men worse They intoxicate the mind and fill it with vanity and folly They are the snares to entrap us and the harlots that do bewitch us and defile the soul that should be chaste for God The noise of this sensual foolish mirth doth drown the voice of God and Reason so that in the needfullest matters they cannot be heard In their hunting and hawking diâ—ing and carding drinking and revelling feasting and dancing how little of God or heaven is on the sinners mind seldome is the soul so unfit for duty so uncapable of instruction so hardened against the word and warnings of the Lord as in the depth of sensual delights Then it is that they are foolish disobedient and deceived when they are serving divers lusts and pleasules as
their bones they must endure the pain of setting them again 2. And doth not Christ command his servants also to Rejoyce and again Rejoyce and always to rejoyce Phil. 3. 1. 4. 4. 1 Thes 5. 16. Doth he not command them to live in the most delightful works of Love and Joy and thankful mention of his mercies I tell you if Christians did but live as God requireth them and by his plenteous mercies doth encourage them to live they would be the wonder of the world for their exceeding joy they would triumph as men that are entering into rest and make the miserable ungodly Princes and great ones of the world observe their low contemptible condition and see by the comforts of believers that there are far higher joys then theirs to be attained Did Christians live as God would have them according to their dignity and selicity they would make the world admire the spirit and hopes and comforts that do so transport them They would be so taken up in the Love and praise of their Redeemer that they would scarce have leisure to observe whether they be rich or poor or to regard the honours or dishonours of the world These little things would scarce find room in their affection they would be taken up so much with God If they were sore with scourging and their feet were in the stocks they would there sing forth the praise of him that hath assured them of deliverance and everlasting joy as Paul and Silas did Act. 16. They would rejoyce in poverty in disgrace in pain and nothing would be able to overcome their joy They would pitty the tyrants and sensual Epicures that have no sweeter pleasures then those that the flesh and this deceitful world affords O the joy that believers would have in their secret prayers in their heavenly meditations in their holy conference in their reading of the promises and much more in their publike praises and Communion if they did but follow more fully the conduct of that spirit that hath undertaken to be their Comforter What makes believers slight this world and take all your pleasures to be unworthy of their entertainment or regard but that they have had a taste of sweeter things and by faith are overgrown these childish vanities If God and his favour be better then such worms as we and the heavenly Glory be better then these transitory toyes you may well conceive that the believers joy that is fed by these must be greater at least in worth and weight then all the pleasures of this sublunary world If therefore you love a life of pleasure come over to Christ and live a holy heavenly life and believe one that hath made some tryal yea believe the Lord himself that Holiness is the only Pleasant life ANd now as we have seen it plainly proved that the life of Holiness is the most Pleasant life so from hence we may see two sorts reproved that in different measures are found to be trangressors The first is Those blind ungodly wretches that can find no pleasure in a holy life when they can find pleasure in their worldly drudgery and in their sensual uncleanness and their childish vanities They have the God of infinite Goodness to delight in but to their impious hearts he seemeth not delightful They have his Power and wisdom and holiness and truth to love and admire and trust upon and his excellent works to behold him in and his holy laws and gracious promises to meditate on but they have small delight in any such imployment They have leave as well as any others to open their hearts to God in secret and in prayer and praise to recreate their souls and to hold communion with the Saints of God and to be exercised both in publike and private in his worship and to order their families in his fear and to mannage their affairs according to his word but they find no pleasure in such a life as this but are as backward to it as if it were a toilesome and unprofitable business and are weary of that little outside worship which they do perform They have Heaven set before them to seek after and to make their portion and delight but they have small delight to think or speak of it Their hearts are unsutable to these high holy and spiritual things They are matters that they are strange to and have no firm and confident belief of but an uncertain wavering weak opinion and therefore they are too far off to be their delight They say to God Depart from us for we desire not the knowledge of thy way What is the Almighty that we should serve him and what profit should we have if we pray unto him Job 21. 14 15. If they do come to the publike Assemblies and joyn there in the outward part of worship they find little life and pleasure in it because they are strangers to the reward and spiritual part which is the kernel They look more at the Preachers gifts and the manner of his doctrine and delivery then at the spiritual necessary matter that is delivered They have some pleasure in a neat composed speech that seemeth not to accuse them any more then others and grateth not on their tender ears with plain and necessary truth but suffers them to go home as quietly as they came thither But if the Preacher touch them to the quick and endeavoureth faithfully to acquaint them with themselves or if he have no eloquence or accurateness of speech to please them with but be guilty of any unhansomness of expression or mâ—dâ—â—â— imperfections they are weary of hearing him and think it long till the glass be run and perhaps instead of tasting the sweetness of wholsom truth they make it the matter of their dension and contempt But let them be at Cards or Dice at Hawking or Hunting at any idle sports and vanities and they can hold out longer with delight At drinking or feasting or idle talking they are not so weary Yea in the labours of their calling when their bodies are weary their minds are more unwearyed and in their fields and shops they have more delight then in the spiritual holy service of the Lord. They are never so merry as when there is least of God upon their hearts and in their wayes And it is one of the reasons that hindreth their Conversion lest it should deprive them of their mirth and cause them to spend the remainder of their dayes in uncomfortable heavyness If sin were not sweet to them conversion would be more easie The Pleasure which they find in creatures by their sin is the prison and fetters of their souls captivity If this be thy case that readest these lines I beseech thee lay to heart these following aggravations of thy sin 1. How blind and wicked is the heart that can find more pleasure in sin than holiness Is the creature pleasant to thee and God unpleasant What a shame is this to thy Understanding