and admit and receiue into his place the spirit of the deuil whose dwelling places they are become againe as they were before What other thinge is heere to be looked for than that which Christe hath pronounced in the 12. of Matthewe and in the 11. of Luke VVhen the vncleane spirit is gone foorth of a manne hee walketh through dry places seking rest and findeth none and then hee saith I will returne into my house whence I came foorth and when he commeth he findeth it swept and garnished The◠goeth he and taketh with him seuen other spirits worse then him selfe and they enter in and dwell there and the ende of this man becommeth worse then the beginning Heereby it may be easily perceiued of howe great importaunce it is either to imbrace and beleeue the worde of GOD or in our heart and lyfe to decline againe shamefully from it and to expell the holie Ghoste beeing sorowfull from his habitation Furthermore whosoeuer doe boaste of fayth and yet doe in the meane season liue wickedly doe moste impudently reprooue and conuince themselues of vntrueth For inasmuch as they boast those thinges whiche they haue not they are like vnto babling Thrasoos which stick not with their mouthes to promise golden mountaines when is very deede they of all other be moste bare and needie The errour of these people is confirmed by this that they thinke that GOD doeth not more inwardely searche and looke into the heartes of men then men them selues But they are much deceiued For man seeth onely the outwarde appearaunces but GOD seeth not those thinges onely but hee also looketh into the hearte it selfe GOD therefore can not bee deceiued although thy heart thinketh otherwise then thy mouth speaketh Therfore it is that Iames requireth an agreement of the woorde and thought so that the outwarde works of the life should bee aunswerable the faith which is saide to be in the heart euen as it is to bee seene in the example of Abraham For it is certaine that the hearte and the woorkes doe agree and are aunswerable one to the other so that wheresoeuer there is an euill heart the woorkes of the same must in like case of necessitie followe euill according to the rule of Christe A good tree bringeth foorth good fruites Wee see therefore manifestly how impudently they reproue them selues of vntrueth which boastinge of faythe in the meane time neither haue nor passe for good woorkes dooing therein as if a man had a Crowne set vpon his head hee would therefore straightway bee esteemed and called a King These are such whome in name onely but not in very trueth and deede a man may call Christians To conclude who soeuer boasteth of Christe and will bee accoumpted and called a Christian whiche is baptized and bosteth his faith and vseth the Supper of Lorde and notwithstanding doth in the meane season liue wickedly the same doth by open offence plucke away the mindes of many from the GOSPEL and is vnto them an occasion of damnation Paule in the 1. Corin. 8. where he intreateth of those which abuse Christian libertie in thinges lawfull to the offence of others affirmeth that they by abusing of their knowledge and Christian libertie doe destroy the weake brother for whome Christe dyed Howe much more then shall he bee in faulte which through his corrupte wickednesse giueth occasion to others to think euilly and to speake blasphemously of the moste holie Gospell and Christian Religion In Rom. 2. Paule accuseth the Iewes of the wickednesse of their life and saith that through them the name of God is therefore blasphemed among the Gentiles And in the 1. Timo. 6. He giueth commaundement to seruants which are beleeuing and regenerate that they should esteeme their maysters not yet cōuerted nor beleeuing worthy of all honour That the name of God his doctrine be not euill spoken of And that there shoulde come such people in the laste times the holie Apostle Peeter foretolde in the 2. Pet. 2. Thou feest therefore howe great the heuynesse of this sinne is whereby a man is author not onely of his owne destruction and also giueth occasion to many with the hurte of their owne saluation and blaspheming of the name and doctrine of God to refuse and contemne the GOSPELL of Christe There is no doubte but many amonge the Turkes at this day doe for this cause also pursue with hatred the Gospell of Christe for that they see Christian people to liue so loosely and and wickedly And who may doubt that there be not many amongst the Papists which persecute the Gospell of Christe or nothing at all esteeme it for that there bee so many whiche boast of the Gospell but so fewe which liue according to the Gospell But what should I say of those which haue receiued with vs the pure doctrine of the Gospell whose mindes are yet weake and wauering Doubtlesse thou mayst see many of these either to withdrawe their mindes or to preferre the manners and times vnder whiche wee liued in the Papacie before the manners of this age so wanton and laciuious What other thinge thinkest thou would these doe if any persecution or chaunge of Religion should fall in then that not vnwillingly they would suffer Idolatrie and the olde mockeryes of the Roomish Antichriste to be againe thrust vppon vs But through whose faulte commeth this to passe but only of those which should be as leaders and lightes vnto others and according to the counsaile of Paule shoulde in all things that is to say in woorde woorke and life set foorth the doctrine of the Lorde and our Sauiour Iesu Christe Heereof therefore wee conclude that it becommeth all those which beleeue in Christe to set the Lawe of GOD before them as the glasse of their liues according vnto which they should direct al their doings to the glory of God their owne commoditie and the edification of others whereby it may be brought to passe that the woorks of the deuil might be destroyed and the woorkes of God might increase to the glory of God the father euerlasting who of his owne meere mercy through faith without any our desertes or works hath saued regenerated vs that we should liue vnto him walke in all good works Ephe. 2. The thirde Doctrine THE THIRD DOCTRINE whiche in the beginning of this little boke I proponed to bee explicated is concerning Our Lord Iesu Christ in the true knowledge of whom alone consisteth life euerlasting as he himselfe saith Iohn 17. This is euerlasting life to knowe thee to be the true God and whome thou haste sent IESVS CHRISTE After that Christe had answered the Pharises to the question propounded by them to him hee againe demaundeth of them what they thought of Christe This question he moueth that occasion might be giuen to them to searche the scriptures out of which they might learne what they should certainly holde concerning Christ Beholde therfore with how great diuersitie of minde these things are doone
neuer sinned or offended GOD and that we should feele a true greefe sorrowe of heart for our sinnes committed Hee which is gone so farre forwarde hee at the length rightly acknowledgeth how ioyfull that message of the Gospell is which offereth to the beleeuers Remission of sinnes the fauour of GOD Righteousnesse and life euerlasting But what is FAITH These two manners of speaking namely To beeleeue in Christ And To beleeue in the name of Christe will plainly declare vnto vs the substance of Fayth The former sentence namely To beleeue in Christe sheweth Christe onely to be the obiect of Fayth or sure confidence so that Saluation is not to be hoped for but in him alone The latter namely To beleeue in the name of Christe sheweth the qualitie of Fayth that is to say that our confidence in Christe should be such as his name is in the Gospell and as his doinges are which testifie of him When as Christe therefore is in the Gospell named the Sauiour of all whiche beleeue in him very GOD very MAN one true and eternall person and the Lambe of GOD taking away the sinnes of the worlde And many examples doe testifye that the dooinges of Christe doe aunswere vnto this honourable name as the example of the Theefe vpon the Crosse the example of Mary Magdalen of Paule Peeter and innumerable others it appeareth that true Fayth in CHRISTE is A liuely and constant confidence of the heart whereby it is surely decreede that CHRISTE is the Sauiour of all those whiche beleeue in him as hee whiche is able to bring to passe all thinges whiche hee will as GOD whiche wylleth the beste vnto vs as MAN by the societie of nature ioyned vnto vs whiche muste as the Mediatour betwene GOD and vs appointed of the Father whiche hath giuen himselfe a pryce of redemption for vs that euery one whiche beleeueth might bee cleansed from Sinne by his bloode might bee iustifyed by his obedyence regenerated to euerlastinge lyfe by his spirite through the vnmeasurable mercie of GOD the Father which so loued the worlde that hee woulde giue his onely begotten Sonne that ALL VVHICHE BELEEVE IN HIM should not perish but haue life euerlasting This fuller description of a constant faythe may bee drawne more narowe and that out of the words of Iohn Baptist Hee which beleeueth in the Sonne hath eternall life in this manner Faith is a knowledge of Christe and a sure cōfidence of obtayning eternall life through him Such was the faith of the Theefe vpon the crosse which from a sure trust sayde Remember me Lorde when thou commest into thy kingdome To whom it was answered of the Lord This day shalt thou be with me in Paradice Such was the faith of the sinfull woman in the 7. of Luke which heard of the Lord Thy faith hath saued thee In like manner of the Publicane Luke the 18. praying on this wise God bee mercifull vnto me a sinner And of Dauid Psal 25. Be mercifull vnto my sinne O Lord for thy name sake All these doe agree to the rule in Psal 2. Blessed are all they which put their trust in him Now after that we haue described FAITH we wil recite fiue properties of y e same by which as by infallible notes euery one may knowe whether he hath the True Faith or no. The first propertie of faith is That it is felte in the heart The second is That it offereth it selfe to bee seene in the outwarde deedes The third is That it suffereth it selfe to be tryed vnder the Crosse The fourth That it ouercōmeth the world The fift That it perseuereth vnto the ende which is as Peter witnesseth The saluation of Soules The first propertie of Faith is this That it liueth in the heart of man so that there may bee felte an vnspeakeable consolation against the malediction of the lawe the power of death and the tyranny of the Deuill that there may bee felte a ioy vnable to be tolde of the forgiuenesse of sinnes and a spirituall securitie of the fauour and freendship of God that the dwelling of the holy Ghoste and his presence in the heart of the man may be perceiued that the force of the holy Ghoste stirring vp fayth to call vpon God may be perceiued that a burning desire to obey the will of God and to resist the Deuil may bee perceiued that a spirituall ioy of the beginning of the life eternall may bee felte that thankfulnesse towarde God may be perceiued Breefely wheresoeuer a Christian faith is in man there it must needes be that she must shew foorth her selfe by true godlynesse by a holy porpose of lyuing well and by reioycing in the holy ghost Secondly I affirme this to be the property of Faith That in outwarde woorkes shee offereth her selfe to be seene For the outwarde woorkes doe beare witnesse of the affections of the heart Therefore Christe sayth By their frutes ye shall know them It is therfore impossible that whersoeuer true faith florisheth in the heart by the holy Ghoste dwelling in the heart of man that there should not therewithall bee present good woorks testifying of the hart These workes of faith are in generall to eschue euil and to doe good so that faith be the foundation the beginning the leader and gouernesse of all vertues and good actions For first of all Fayth is the piller or foundation wherupon is stayed and vpon the whiche is builded all obedience vertue and euery good woorke Furthermore it is the beginning from which as from a liuing fountain the riuers of all honest workes and doings doe flowe out Moreouer It is the leader whiche holdeth man in the right way least hee shoulde decline either to the right hand that is to say to good intentions of men as they call them which wil worship God according to their owne wisedome and traditions or vnto the left that is to say to the workes of the Deuill whereunto this worlde with the members of the Deuil hath wholy giuen and bound it selfe Yea Eayth beeing the Captaine of all vertue and Christian works neuer resteth it self in any deede obiected or set before it before y t it heare this worde So the mouth of the Lorde speaketh Therfore Dauid through fayth prayeth in the 25. Psal Shew me thy wayes O Lord and teach me thy pathes And Psal 119. he sayth Blessed are the vndefiled in the way that is they whiche through faith shew obedience vnto GOD so that they goe forward in the right way declining neither to the right hand nor to the left Last of all faith is also the Gouernesse directing the whole life of man and all his works to this marke namely to the glory of God the edificatiō of the church and y e vtilitie of his neighbour All these works of Faith already remembred may bee called backe to these foure pointes following The first is a declaration of godlynesse in the outward workes of this life namely in the
Saule Achitophell Iudas Iulianus and infinite others We see also how many nations which haue heard Christe and his Apostles haue perished beeing turned away to pernitious errours of the Deuill the Turke and the Romaine Antichriste Ninthly Let this cogitation also enter into thy minde That Repentaunce is not so the worke of man as the the gifte of GOD which if thou contemnest whiles it is day from day and often offered vnto thee of God it is to be feared that hee dooth oftentimes caste his precious pearles before swine The tenth is The condition of late Repentaunce For it is oftentimes rightly sayde Late Repentaunce is seldome true Hee is not to bee iudged to repent whiche after he is not able to sinne doth feigne repentaunce And Augustine sayth The repentaunce whiche is required of him onely which is about to dye I feare mee leaste that same repentance doe also dye I say this not that I doe denye the mercy of God to be giuen vnto those which beeing about to departe forth of this life doe repent but that we may consider how daungerous it is to protracte repentaunce vnto the laste gaspe of this lyfe It seemeth good vnto me to collect breefely these reasons the consideration of whiche will keepe euery of vs in the feare of God that wee abuse not the greatnesse of his mercie to our owne destruction Almightie GOD bende our heartes vnto true constant and healthfull Repentaunce that wee may be the Children of God and that wee may all and singuler with olde Symeon from the botom of our heartes when wee shall departe foorth of this lyfe ioyfully sing Now Lorde let thy seruaunt departe in peace according to thy worde c. Howe shall a Christian perseuer vnto the ende that he loose not Faith and the grace obtayned in our Lorde Iesu Christe Wise and prudent Physitians beeing called to the sick patient doe apply themselues to doe two thinges First they bend all their diligence by their arte and counsayle to take away the present disease Furthermore that vnto the patient restored to his former health they may prescribe an order of liuing least they fall back againe into their disease so become the authours of their owne destruction The examples of these wil I follow because I haue hetherto brought forth of the worde of God the worde of saluation remedy against sinne death damnation I â—â—al now also bestow counsayle by what meane it may bee accoÌ„plished That hee which hath receiued Christe with his benefits may also continue and obtayne those euerlasting good thinges whiche Christe hath merited for all those which repose their confidence in him If I shall therefore saye with Paule Fight thou a good fight holding fayth and a good conscience I haue comprehended the whole matter But if any man goe forwarde further to saye Nowe is Fayth and a good Conscience to bee retayned I aunswere The Scripture nameth The feare of God The hyeste and cheefest wisdome of the Children of God For this feare contayneth vs in duety and obedyence towardes GOD in whose sight wee walke It hath foure conditions First It is heedeful leaste it should offend God Secondly It doth diligently execute the things which are commaunded it Thirdly It carefully auoydeth all lyinges in waite deceiptes and subtilties Fourthly It seeketh and imploreth ayde against his enemyes First of all he which feareth God doth busily take heed that by any meanes hee offend not GOD. For this cause The feare of the Lorde is called in the 19. Psalme PVRE because that he whiche feareth God considereth what euils he was subiect vnto by reason of sinne hee considereth y e Christ hath suffered his most bitter death to take a way sinne hee considereth that whether hee wake or sleâ—â—o or walke eate or drinke c. he is coÌ„uers at harthe sight of God Furthermore hee remembreth that infinite glory whereby he is adopted into the societie of the Sonnes of God that hee might shew himselfe in all things obedient to his moste louing father he considereth that sinne is the marke of the Children of the Deuil he considereth himselfe to bee a member of Christe and partaker of that holy fellowship with GOD the father the Sonne and the holy Ghoste and so foorth with all the electe of God hee considereth that Sinne is spirituall Adultery breaking the mariage knotte whiche is betweene the Soule of man with her Bridegroome our Lorde Iesu Christe hee considereth that it is not comely that hee shoulde turne the Temple of GOD into the habitation of the Deuill neither that hee oughte to expell the holy Ghoste foorth of his hearte whose benefites so exceeding and many he hath effectually prooued Hee is at a point that he wil not deale traiterously against his Lorde and redeemer Christe to gratifie the Deuill Hee considereth that hee must so trade ouer his life that through any manifest wickednesse he bee not an offence to any or that through him the Gospell be not euill spoken of These and suche other considerations will breede in the hearte of man the feare of God and a study to auoyde sinnes and fallinges agaynst the conscience GOD graunt that euery one of vs may continually beare aboute with vs in our heartes these considerations Secondly He which feareth GOD Obeyeth the Commaundements of the Lorde For as the Psalme sayth He hath great delight in his commaundements that is to say He yeeldeth due reuerence and obedience vnto GOD acccording to his Commaundements with his greatest pleasure of minde From this true worship or seruice of GOD the Papists haue many yeeres hether vnto fowlye erred whiche doe rashly teache that God is to bee worshipped with the precepts of men and doe bynde all the worshipping of GOD to the Priestes and Monckes of their order whom with manifest deceiptes notwithstanding and for lucre sake they doe bouldely affirme to serue God aright only and to haue also saleable works of supererogation I will therefore adde somewhat concerning this matter whereby euery man may learne rightly to frame his iudgement touchinge the true worship or seruice of God Of the worship or seruice of GOD. THE VVORSHIP or seruice of God is A woorke commaunded of GOD wrought through Faith principally to the setting foorth of the glory of God In this definition there bee three thinges whiche in the true worship of God are necessaryly ioyned together First The matter or materiall parte which is A worke commaunded of God Secondly The cause namely That the same worke be doone of faith in Iesus Christe Thirdly The end namely The glory of God which the worker respecteth that by this meanes he may declare himselfe obedient to his heauenly father That this worship must bee A worke commaunded of God he himselfe in the 20. Chapter of Ieremie teacheth vs VValke yee in my Commaundements and not in the Commaundementes of your Fathers And Christe when he sayth In vaine doe they worship me teaching the doctrines
to me to establish the same moste woorthy Gentleman vnder your name that thing is doone that I might declare my self to be mindeful of very many benefits which haue beene by you to mewards perfourmed these 21. yeeres now together from that time wherin that magnificent and gentle Gentleman your brother Nicolas Kaaes was first committed to my fidelitie and discipline I beseeche God that for his only begotten sonne our Lorde IESVS CHRISTE he will conserue the puritie of his worde in this Kingdome of Denmarke to the glory of his name and the saluation of many and that with his holy spirit he would gouerne the indeuours of those which either in the ecclesiasticall or politicall estate which shall go about to set forewarde his Gospell that the kingdome of the Deuill beeing destroyed the Temple of Christe may in our hearts be builded Amen That ye also by the fauour and goodnesse of GOD may long time be preserued safe and in good health I wish of God from my whole heart through Iesus Christe our Lord. From Haffnia the feast day of Martin in the yeere of our Lord. 1570. A CHRISTIAN AND Catholike Institution comprehending principall pointes of Christian Religion which are necessarie to be knowen of man to the attayning of saluation THe Princely and diuine Prophete Dauid in the 119. Psalme sheweth that al mankind is so blinded with the darcknesse of ignorance that he cannot perceiue the right way of saluation vnlesse he bee of God himself by his healthfull worde brought into this right path in these words Thy word is a Lanterne vnto my feete as though he would say euen as without thy word O LORD I must of necessitie goe astray so by the benefite of thy word whiche I esteeme to be as a Lanterne to me to my saluation I tread the right way and as long as I followe this light going before me that is to say Thy worde I cannot goe astray or be deceiued Which thing happeneth alike to al other people in the world For which cause also they are not amisse compared vnto straying Sheepe which wandring farre from the Shephearde sheepfolde must if they will be brought back againe heare the voice of their Shepheard and as a burning light followe the same Forasmuch therfore as I haue determined in this present writing to dispute of the VVay of Saluation it seemeth good vnto mee first of all to followe this counsell of Dauid and to shewe foorth this healthsome Lanterne whiche leadeth all people into eternall ioy and saluation as many as perseuering vnto the last hower of death shall followe the same going before them And because this same Laterne whiche we call The worde of God is diuided into two partes namely into the Law and the Gospel I will in the beginning set downe a text out of the 22. Chapter of S. Matthew which as it were in a Tableture shall set before our eyes these two kindes of doctrines which are moste specially needefull to be knowen vnto saluation Moreouer I will in such wise declare these two principall fountaines with the other articles comprehended vnder these particularly but yet somewhat plentifully plainely that nothing at all may be let passe which is behouefull for them to knowe beleeue or doe which desire to be made partakers of eternall saluation The wordes of the Euangelist are these Matth. 22. THE Pharises hearing that he had put the Saduces to silence they came together one of them a certaine Doctour of the Lawe asked him a question tempting him and saying Maister which is the greatest commaundement in the lawe IESVS saith vnto him THOV shalte looue the LORDE thy GOD with all thy hearte and with all thy minde and with all thy soule This is the firste and the greatest commaundement and the second is like like vnto this THOV shalt loue thy neighbour as thy self In these two commaundements hang all the LAW the PROPHETS VVhilst the Pharises were gathered together Iesus asked them saying what think ye of CHRISTE whose Sonne is he They say vnto him The sonne of DAVID He saith vnto them How then doth Dauid in spirit call him LORD saying The Lord said vnto my Lorde Sit thou on my right hand vntill I make thine enemies thy footestoole If Dauid therefore cal him LORD how is he then his SONNE And no man was able to aunswere him any thinge neither durst any man from that day foorth aske him any moe questions In this text of the Gospell recited are contained two questions most cheefe and weightie of all others which may be brought forth of the scripture touching the attayning of saluation The first question is propounded by the Pharisies the other by our Lorde Iesus Christe The Pharisies through notable malice of hart and vnmeasurable hatred wherwith they pursued Christe doe mooue a question concerning the lawe and demaund of Iesus which is the greatest commaundement in the Lawe for in asmuch as Christ condempned the Pharisies which esteemed them selues to liue according to the lawe and would bring in Baptisme whereof there was no mention made in the Lawe they thought that he would speake somthing rashly against the Lawe of Moses that they by this meanes might haue occasion to accuse him and take him out of the way CHRIST on the other side hauing cōpassion on the great blindenes of the Pharises asketh thē what they thought of Christ whose sonne he is and that thing he doth with this intent that an occasion might bee giuen him wherby he might instruct and teach them forth of the Scripture what they should esteeme of Christ that is to say of him whom God promised to Adam Abraham and the rest of the holy fathers to be the Sauiour of the worlde Furthermore that these questiōs of the Law and of Christe may the more cōmodiously serue vs to the furtheraunce instruction of saluation I wil chuse frō hence three doctrines which the grace of GOD assisting I will declare in order FIRST of the causes by whiche the Pharisies beeing mooued go about to take Christe out of the way and what crafts they vse to bring this wicked purpose to effect SECONDLY of the true vnderstanding and vse of the Lawe THE THIRD of CHRISTE namely what we ought to esteeme of him And howe wee obtaine saluation through him The first Doctrine THE IEVVES and cheefly the Pharises went about this thing with great indeuor That they might tangle Christ in his wordes being caught they might quarell with him and at the length deliuer him to death Behold therfore how great the diuersitie of minde is of the one towards the other in Christe in the Pharises IESVS sought this only thing y t they beeing deliuered from sin he might saue them but the Pharises craftely catch his words wherby they might accuse and oppresse him This waywardnes of mindes is at this daye alas for sorowe found in many which persecute those which wish well vnto
a thousād hangings which committing this kinde of thefte far more greeuous doth vnfaythfully instruct the youth vpon good trust committed vnto him Tutors or gouernours also which are in the steede of parentes should wholy frame themselues according to the rule prescribed beefore to parentes Therfore they should not onely haue a regarde and studious care to keepe the goods of their pupilles which fall to them by way of heritage but they should haue a special care that they might bee well and honestly instructed knowing that they themselues are as streightly bound before the iudgement seate of GOD by the promise which they made to the parentes of those children as if they had couenaunted with God himselfe that they would bee faythfull tutors and patrones of those pupilles For this cause GOD calleth himselfe a father of the fatherlesse and a defender of the Widdowes But what is doone at these dayes by the common sorte of tutors is euidente to all men and the miserable pupilles and widdowes alas for sorow to their great greefe haue experience Last of all also the Ministers of the woorde of GOD are bound to exhort their hearers to outward honesty of lyfe according to the law of God by doctrine examples by admonishments togeather with chastisements set beefore them as Christe himselfe did and the holye Apostle Paule But if they shall lay aside this due care of their duety and deceiptfully doo the businesse of the Lorde they shal not escape the iust iudgemente and punishmente in that laste day of the Lorde But how manye may wee see now a dayes which follow that verse of the Poet. The rauening Crow is pardoned still The simple Dooue susteynes much yll When as notwithstanding God would haue thee to respecte the person of no man so that thou bee moderate after the example of most excellēt Nathan It is better for the Minister of the woord of God with Iohn to bee beheaded then with Herode to bee feasted for there ought to bee had greater regarde heere to the glory of God and the saluation of man than to our owne liues and commodities Let these things suffise to bee spoken touchinge the externall vse of the Lawe and how farre the same stretcheth There bee foure most weighty causes why this outwarde discipline should bee exercised First The commaundement of GOD. Secondly That the punishmentes might bee auoyded Thirdly That wee might liue peaceably and quietly amongest our selues Fourthly That the same might bee an Instruction makinge vs the more apte to heare the healthsome doctrine of y e Gospel of IESVS CHRISTE Of the Internall or inwarde vse of the Lawe AS THE FIRST VSE OF THE LAVV is externall and concerneth the societie of man so that whosoeuer expresseth in outwarde conuersation in woord and deede the letter of the Lawe is Iudged of the people to bee good and honest so the seconde vse of the Lawe is INTERNALL in the heart and Conscience of man that hee might bee staied before the Iudgement seate of GOD and render a reason whether with all his power hee hath fulfilled the lawe of God or no Here if hee can boast of the fulfilling of the Law which is impossible for all men Christe onely excepted hee may then vnderstand that vnto him belongeth blessinge and mercy vnto thousandes accordinge to the promise annexed to the Lawe but if hee perceyue himselfe to bee a transgressour of the Law hee heareth the vengeaunce and iudgement of God propounded agaynst him vnto the thirde and fourth generation Likewise hee heareth Cursed is euery one which fulfilleth not whatsoeuer things are written in this booke of the Lawe This sentence was first giuen in Paradise and moreouer in manifeste woordes expressed by Moses Besides this the conscience of each man confirmeth the same and in like manner all the calamities of this life and at the last death it selfe prooueth the same Lastly the eternal tormentes of Hell shal punish as many as shal not be deliuered by our Lord IESVS CHRIST Caine when hee weighed his sinne in an euen Ballance according to the Law sayde My iniquitie is greater than may be forgiuen The same thinge befell vnto Saule also despairinge and throwinge himselfe into eternall damnation But Dauid when hee examined his deed by the Lawe and knewe his sinne sayde If thou O Lorde shalt marke what is doone amisse O Lorde who shall abide it But there is mercye with thee therfore shalt thou bee feared Manasses likewise Mary Magdalene and the Theefe vpon the Crosse confessing their sinnes repented and did flye to the mercy of GOD. And thus wee see what the INTERNALL or inward VSE OF THE LAVV is namely to examine the deedes of our liues by euery precept of the Law of GOD as often as we finde our selues to haue offended so often wee should holde for a suretie that the curse of the Law and the punishmentes of God his anger are denounced against vs. What counsayle shall wee take in this case onely two wayes are set beefore vs the one by desperation to eternall death and malediction the other by the throne of grace to eternall life and benediction THE THRONE OF GRACE is CHRIST IESVS which reconcileth vs to his father and giueth lyfe euerlasting For hee which beeleeueth in Iesus Christe obteyneth by him both righteousnesse and forgiuenesse of sinnes by which righteousnes he entreth into euerlasting life For Christe hath fulfilled the lawe to iustifie all that beeleeue in him This Fayth in Christe is the foundation of our saluation as all Christians do confesse in the Creed when they say I beleeue the forgiuenes of sinnes that is to say although my sinnes bee innumerable and the greatnesse of Gods anger is infinite and the punishmentes which fall in by reason of sinne be horrible yet notwithstanding forasmuch as I am vnder grace and not vnder the Law I doo assuredly beleeue the forgiuenesse of sinnes through the merite of the death and passion of Iesus Christe who not onely clenseth mee from all Sinne by his precious bloud but also imputeth vnto mee his righteousnesse so that the Lawe with her sentence of condemnation hath no right ouer mee at all This fayth springeth out of the knowledge of the Gospell which offereth to all the faythfull GRACE in Iesu Christ Wherfore Augustine sayth Christe hath made our sinnes his that hee might make his righteousnesse oures Also when Caine sayde My iniquitie is greater then that I may bee forgiuen Augustine answereth Thou lyest Caine for the mercy of GOD is greater than the wretchednesse of all Sinners This is that which Iohn sayth Beholde the Lambe of GOD which taketh away the sinnes of the world Item CHRIST is the propitiation not only for our sinnes but also for the sinnes of the whole worlde This fayth resteth in the obedience of GOD alone and trusteth to no creature beside eyther in heauen or in earth But concerning the nature of fayth it shalbee sayd more
opinions I will in this place breefely refute and throwe downe by manifeste testimonyes of the woorde of GOD. They whom I named in the first place are Stoickes and such as going about to fain tables of desteny out of testimonyes of the Scripture not rightly vnderstanded doe teach that GOD hath created men appoynted partly to eternall Saluation partely to eternall condempnation howsoeuer they either beleeue or liue This peruerse opinion is not onely blasphemous against GOD but also seduceth many that either they despaire of the forgiuenesse of their sinnes or nourish securitie thinking it to bee a matter of no force how they liue forasmuch as they attaine saluation because that they are elected Against this opinion is to bee set The mercifull will of GOD which hath made man after his owne Image and hath promised to Adam the restoring againe of the same Of this will of GOD the Prophet speaketh in these woords As surely as I liue saith the Lord GOD I will not the death of the vngodly but that the vngodly should bee conuerted from his way and liue Therefore if that these woords that GOD will not the death of a sinner bee true of which thing there is vtterly no doubt It must of necessitie bee false that they say That GOD hath destinated certaine to saluation certain to condempnation and that if we respect the counsaile of the creation redemption of mankinde For as farre foorth as appertaineth to the rebellion of man there it is said that GOD hath created many to condempnation whome notwithstanding hee would should haue beene conuerted should haue sought and obtained saluation For euen as an earthly father is in such wise affected towarde his children that he woulde haue euery one of them to come to thriftines be honest and woorthy successors to him of his goods and substance and yet notwithstanding beeing made frustrate of his hope findeth the stubbernnesse and disobediēce of them whereby they also at the length do cast them selues with great ignominie into destruction and some infamous kinde of punishmente Of this father it may be said that hee hath brought vp children kept to this so great mischeef not that the will of his purpose was not farre other but that the children through their owne rebellion haue called this mischeef vnto them selues So GOD verily would haue all men made after his owne image to be saued but if any of these being rebellious wil not imbrace his word and by faith be conuerted but fauouring securitie and madnesse doe dye in their owne wickednesse those God suffereth to perish that they might sustaine the iust punishmentes aswell of their owne offēces against y e law of God as also of their contēpt of attayning saluation through Christe Here we may say with the scripture That God hath created suche rebellious vnthrifts to eternall condemnation not that he is delighted with their destruction but that they through their owne malice haue drawen y e same vnto themselues preferring the vanitie of this world before the grace mercy of God in Iesu Christe Of this eternall vnmouable will of God Paule speaketh on this wise GOD would haue all men saued come to the trueth for there is one GOD and one Mediatour between GOD and MAN euen the man Iesus Christ which hath giuen himselfe a redemption for all men And Peter saith GOD is longe suffering which would haue no man loste but will receyue all men to repentaunce What can be more plainly spoken And what shall he be that dare set himself against this If God therefore would haue no man perish but wold haue all men by the knowledge of y e truth to be saued their vntruth is manifest which say God would not haue all mē saued but hath created many to euerlasting damnation But that our cōsciences may the more cōmodiously be assured out of y e word of God touching this fatherly will of him I wil set downe foure most firme argumēts which may aboundantly assure vs of the fauour of God which stretcheth it selfe to all men in eueryplace of y e earth without al respect of persons regions sexes outward conditiōs The first Argument is The vniuersall cōmaundement of GOD vnto all men GOD himselfe speaketh with his owne voyce from Heauen and sayth This is my beloued Sonne Heare him And Christ sendeth foorth his Disciples into all the world with this commaundement Goe yee into all the world and proclayme the Gospell to euery creature that is To all men Who then is so impudent that hee dare say GOD in deede hath commaunded all men that they shoulde heare the Gospell but in the meane season hee would certaine to be saued by faith but certaine to be hardened and condempned They which doe so think of God doe make him worse then any Tyrant whiche shoulde commaund those thinges which he neither willeth nor thincketh and this is to haue two heartes which GOD him selfe highly detesteth and hateth The second argument is The free and vniuersall promise of GOD. Come vnto mee sayth Christe all which labour and be heauily laden and I will refresh you Likewise Hee which shall beleeue and be baptised shalbe saued but he which beleeueth not shall be condemned And Paule saith Euery one whiche beleeueth shall not be confounded Heereunto is to bee referred the whole ministery of the Gospell which is therefore instituted of GOD to bee in this worlde that by the same men might be brought vnto y e true knowledge of God Christe him selfe confesseth that he came into this worlde to saue sinners The Sonne of man saith he is come to seeke and saue that which was lost The third argument is taken Of the price of the Passion and death of Christe whiche sufficeth for the sinnes of all men He hath giuen him selfe a redemption for all men Iohn saith Beholde the Lambe of GOD which taketh away the sinnes of the worlde And Christe himselfe sayth I when I shall be lifte vp from the Earth will drawe all men vnto me Therfore Paule sayth Grace aboundeth aboue sinne because the precious sacrifice of Christe is esteemed of so great force that it wipeth out all sinne Iohn sayth Christe is the propitiation for our sinnes and not for ours only but also for the sinnes of the whole worlde The fourth argument whiche assureth vs of the will of GOD is The sealing of Grace which is done by the Sacrament of Baptisme Goe ye sayth Christ and teach all nations baptizing them In the name of the Father and of the Sonne and of the holie Ghoste This sealing hee hath confirmed with his power and presence in this worlde Of the first he sayth All power is giuen vnto mee in Heauen in Earth Of the last when he sayth Beholde I am with you vnto the ende of the worlde If therfore we looke back to the power of Christe hee is able to bringe to passe all thinges what so euer
congregatiō felowship of the Christians to heare the word of God and to cal vpon him openly to professe thy faith vse the sacraments In like maner with thy counsail substance and diligēce to set forwarde the glory of GOD in such sorte that thou maist be knowne to bee earnestly affected in the businesse cause of God This is that which Dauid saith Psal 122. I was glad when they said vnto me we will go into the house of the Lorde Item Because of the house of the Lorde our GOD I will seeke to doe thee good In which wordes Dauid sheweth that hee bent himselfe wholy vnto this thing that his subiectes might vnderstand that he went about this thing with greatest indeuor that he might shew himself to be a minister of God in the publique congregation of the godly Which example of Dauid it becōmeth Kings princes magistrats subiects to imitate that by this meanes they might declare their faith and pietie towardes God The seconde is The innocencie of the priuate life so that euery one of vs euen when he is alone doe thinke himselfe to be conuersaunte in the sight of God and therefore to abstayne from all wantonnesse and iniquitie Hereof it is that God sayd to Abraham VValke before mee For God doth not onely see those thinges which are set foorth to the sunne light but hee also looketh into the inwarde cogitations of the hearte The third is Iustice and Loue to be exercised indifferently towardes all men So that euery man doe with a good conscience the dutie of his vocation that the inferiours to their magistrate and to others placed in authoritie doe yeelde due reuerence and obedience againe the superiours and potentates doe with counsaile and diligence assist their equals and with a fatherly care and discipline defend their subiects and moreouer as much as in them is comforte the afflicted and releeue with their plentie the poores necessitie yea doubtlesse they should esteeme al men to be members with them in our Lord Iesu Christe And therefore let them be of this minde towardes others that whatsoeuer they would to be doone to them selues the same they should do to them and neuer wittingly and willingly by any meanes through iniury and iniustice oppresse others Breefely that thou doe liue in such wise among men that thou maist haue among all men an honest testimonie of the fayth and life of a Christian The fourth is Diligence in eche mans vocacation whether it bee in the Church or in the householde or in the common wealth or in what soeuer kinde of office which beeing with fedelitie and honestie performed doth serue to the commoditie of the weale publique and common societie In this behalfe the rule of Paule Rom. 12 is to be followed by whiche he commaundeth euery man to shewe in his office faithfulnesse and diligence And that no man should forsake his lawfull vocation bothe Paule and Iohn Baptist doe giue counsaile the Commandement of Paule is this Let euery man abide in that vocation to the which he is called Iohn counsayleth that euery one bee iust in his calling When the Romane souldiers flocked together vnto him that they might be baptized of him and demaunded what they should doe he had them not forsake their offices of warfare or withdrawe themselues into the wildernesse or to put a Coule vpon them the common couering of slouthfull vnthrifts but he answered vnto them Hurte not nor quarell with no man and be content with your wages Beholde here what fruites of faith among men Iohn requireth of the Souldiers Let euery Christian set before himselfe this example euery one in his kinde of life neither let them vniustly oppresse any man but rather bestow their diligence to doe iustly the works of their vocation which may be accomplyshed with the commoditie and and vtilitie of others I wil therfore collect fiue things as it were poynts to the whiche euery one ought to haue respect in his vocation that he wander not out of the way FIRST Let the vocation be grounded vpon the worde of GOD according vnto this rule Euery office promoting the glory of GOD and making to the vpholding beautifiyng of the states ordayned by God as the politicall oeconomicall and Ecclesiastical states is commaunded by the first and fourth Commaundements Secondly Fayth and Charitie are the rules of all actions in eche vocation Thirdly If any aduersitie chaunce we must looke back to the word of God where vpon the vocation is founded and from thence consolation is to be required Fourthly let the vocation be alwayes referred to the glorye of God and the profit of the common wealth wherein eche man liueth Fiftly God is to be continually called vpon for whether the vocation be more honorable or more profitable without the ayde of God nothing can be either hapily begun or brought to perfection All these things Dauid in the 37. Psal comprehendeth in these wordes Hope thou in the Lorde and be doing good dwell in the land and verely thou shalt be fedde The thirde instrument or meane whereby Christe applyeth his benefits vnto vs are the Sacraments and seales of his grace and will But before that I come to y e handling of the sacraments of the new Testament I will weigh two things moste necessary to be knowne The first is What the custome of God hath beene in opening his will vnto men The other Why God hath giuen to the signes and sacraments instituted by him their names First therfore it is to be knowne that God from the beginning of the worlde hath accostomed to make open his wil vnto men by two meanes namely By manifest VVord and By outward Signe that by this meanes he might assist the saluation of man When God had created Adam and placed him in Paradise he opened his will vnto him by expresse worde to the which he added a double signe namely the tree of life the tree of knowledge of good and euil so that if he did obay the worde he should not waxe olde but should eate of the tree of life liue blessed for euer but if he did transgresse the cōmandement of God eate of the forbidden tre of knowledge he should die To Abraham likewise he proponed his worde wherunto he adioyned the externall signe of circumcisiō which he called his couenant Furthermore he promised vnto Moses y t he would bring his people out of the seruitude of Egypt into the land of promise to this his promise he added a signe namely the paschall Lamb. Afterwarde God promised y t he would giue vnto his people the lande of Canaan to possesse as long as they shuld obey him kepe his testament his couenant to this his word he also added an outward signe namely y e blood of the red Cow wherwith the Priest sprinkled the people and many other signes which he named by y e name of couenant Altogether after the same manner Christ in
worship and honour this only true GOD namely The Father the Sonne and the holy Ghoste The Father which so loued thee y t hee hath deliuered his owne only begotten sonne to death for thee The Sonne whiche dying for thee clenseth thee from all sinne by his precious blood shed vpon the Altar of the crosse for the forgiuenesse of thy sinnes and which moreouer clothed thee with his righteousnes yea maketh thee a member of his owne body so that by his meanes thou art called the sonne of God The holy Ghost also who regenerateth and sanctifyeth thee vnto life eternall that thou beeing knit vnto God mayst with him inioy saluation without end This is the most simple and plaine sentence of y e words of Baptisme which beeing gathered out of the holy scriptures I comprehend in this one little forme of speech I Baptize thee In the name For in the worde NAME is contayned bothe a confessing of GOD and beside whatsoeuer this Confession requireth of man By these thinges it is easye to bee perceiued what manner of couenant betweene God and man baptisme is God promiseth vnto man forgiuenesse of sinnes righteousnesse and euerlasting life and this his promise he sealeth by Baptisme the partie which is baptized doth againe by faith binde himself vnto God and promiseth that he will deny the Deuil with all his works and by a sure faith inuocatiō worshipping fear and in all things by due obedience cleaue vnto GOD. For this cause Peter calleth Baptisme A COVENANT wherin a mutuall promise is made of God demaunding and promising grace to the partie baptized and againe of him which is Baptized answering and affirming that hee will constantly abyde in the mutuall knot and couenant In the seconde place Baptisme warneth vs VVhat we shoulde doe to our selues As we are dipped in the water of Baptisme and tary vnder the water and are drawen from thence againe so we should mortifye sinne and choke the vitious affections desyres of sinne and corrupt concupiscences in vs rise againe in newnesse of life Of this thing Paule Rom. 6. doth admonish vs where he inueigheth against those which supposed that libertie to sinne was graunted because that Paule had sayd VVhere sinne did abounde there Grace did more abounde Whom hee confuteth with these words VVhat shall we say then shall wee abide in sinne that Grace may abounde God forbidde Howe shall we which are deade to sinne that is to say whose sinne is deade liue any longer therein Knowe yee not that wee whiche are Baptized into IESVS CHRISTE are Baptized to dye with him that is to say we which are baptized doe in Baptisme put on Christe whose death doth effectually kill and keepe vnder sinne in vs that it shoulde not reigne in vs. VVee are therefore buryed together with him by Baptisme for to dye that is that sinne might bee deade in vs that euen as Christ was raysed vp frō death by the glory of the father so we also shoulde walke in newnesse of life For if we be ingraffed into death like vnto him so shall wee also bee partakers of his resurrection Knowing this that our olde man that is the corrupt nature is crucifyed with him that the body of sinne might be abolished that is the corrupte affections that wee should no more bee seruants vnto sinne And so it appeareth how Paule by the reason of our Baptisme teacheth vs to mortifye sinne to destroy the wicked concupiscences and to walke in a new life Whereunto he also directeth the scope of his whole disputatiō which he setteth downe in these wordes And so doe ye also esteeme your selues to be dead vnto sinne But to liue vnto GOD in Christe Iesu our Lorde Let not sinne therefore reigne in your mortall bodyes that ye should obay thereunto by the lustes thereof As often therefore as the corruption of our nature shall prouoke vs to sinne let vs call to remembraunce our Baptisme which admonisheth vs of innocencie of manners and newnesse of life to the glorye of GOD through IESVS CHRISTE THIRDLY Baptisme teacheth vs VVhat we must suffer For euen as Christe whome in Baptisme wee doe put on was baptized with the crosse so we also as long as we remaine in this worlde let vs prepare our selues to the Crosse and aduersities Yea GOD will by this meanes haue his adopted sonnes to be made like to his onely begottē sonne that they may reign together with him in his glory This is that which Paule saith in Rom. 8. If wee be sonnes then are we also heyres the heyres I meane of God and heyres annexed with Christe so that if we suffer together with him we shall also bee gloryfyed together with him And Paule addeth there this consolation that the Crosse worketh for the best to such as loue GOD. Of this crosse of the godly he also speaketh in the Epistle to Timothie VVhosoeuer saith he will liue godly in our Lord Iesu Christe shall suffer persecution The history of the Passion of our Lord Iesu Christ setteth before vs three kindes of crosses vnto which may be referred the diuerse sortes of all calamities which may happen vnto man in this life The first Crosse is the crosse of Christ which is seene in the middle betwene two others The second is of the Theefe hanging on the right hand The third of the Theefe hanging on the left hand Christe asmuch as concerneth his owne person suffered beeing innocent but bothe these Theeues suffred iustly for their offences But he which hanged at the right hand repented vnder the Crosse and beeing conuerted vnto Christe obtayned comforte and saluation The other at the left hand continued stifly in his malice and dying without repentaunce was condempned After this same manner it also goeth at this day The greatest parte of the godly Christians doe suffer persecution for righteousnesse sake which happeneth to many holie Martyrs whome Christe pronounceth blessed in Matth. 5. Blessed saith he are they which suffer persecution for righteousnesse sake for theirs is the kingdome of heauen Blessed are ye when men reuile you and persecute you and shall falsely say all manner of euill against you for my sake Reioyce and bee glad for great is your reward in heauen for so did they persecute the prophets which haue beene before you Many doe also suffer as the theefe vpon the right hand These are they which for their certaine offences are punished of God namely by taking away their goodes Children powers helth body or els doe fall into the hands of the Magistrate and are drawen vnto punishment as also vnto this Theefe it happened These beeing oppressed with calamities and punishments do confesse themselues to be iustly punished for their sinnes and flying vnto Christ doe with a firme faith desire forgiuenes of their offences And by this meanes they obtaine pardon of God whiche accepteth their crosse as a sacrifice pleasant vnto him through Iesus Christe The example of this Theefe is by the singular
Dauid plainely expresseth the great dolors and vexations wherewith as with tempestes he is ouerwelmed for his sinnes Thirdly Let him reuerence in God Iudgement and Mercy It is the parte of the most iust iudgement of God to punish sinne in all men but of his Mercy to punish not to destroy but y t he might saue so that we do not contempne the Medicine Whereof Esaie saith Trouble giueth vnderstanding Item The distresse wherein they cry is a doctrine vnto them Breefely God punisheth By IVDGEMENT that hee might saue By MERCIE as it may bee seene in Psal 51. In the word of y e Gospel Let him seeke counsail and remedyes The Gospell sendeth all afflicted sinners to this onely Physition Iesus Christe which calleth vnto him and saueth all offenders This counsaile is moste excellent because neither in Heauen nor in earth any is founde which is able to heale the wounds of sin beside this onely Iesus Christe Furthermore this very worde which giueth vs counsaile doth also minister helpe vnto vs and healeth the woundes of sinne in such wise that we may be holpen by Christ so that we beleeue in him and with a constant Fayth pray with Dauid saying Heale me Lorde and I shall be whole In this place againe are to be called back into our mindes the fiue Articles of whome mention is made a little before The Finall causes wherefore GOD will haue his Church to bee subiecte to the Crosse are many of which these are the cheefe First that wee may learne that those good things whiche God hath promised to his Children are not to be looked for in this worlde but that we should think of the true countrie to the which we are called so that wee might ease all the aduersities of this life by the meditation of the ioy to come and life euerlasting For if all things should succeed vnto the godly in this life according vnto their desires they would not be affectioned with the desire of the good thinges promised by Christe Secondly that man by the Crosse as by a bridle may be restrayned who through the corruption of nature is otherwise prone to sinne Heereof the Psalmist sayth Holde their chawes with bit and bridle which drawe not nigh vnto thee Thirdly that the Crosse might be a sensible preaching of repentance For euen as the conscience assenteth to the law reprouing sinne so also by the Crosse we are admonished to repent that we may be saued Fourthly That the crosse may ouerthrowe al mans presumption and confidence of the flesh and teach vs to cleaue with a firme fayth vnto GOD alone and to call vpon him according to his Commaundement Call vpon me sayth he in the day of tribulation and I will deliuer thee and thou shalt glorifie mee Let these things suffice to be spoken touching the Crosse or calamitie of which our Baptisme doth admonish vs. IN THE FOVRTH PLACE Baptisme teacheth vs what wee should looke for For euen as the partie Baptised beeing sprinkled with the water is drawen from the water and as Christe himselfe after his passion and death entred into his glory so wee also doe take our iourney from the straunge wandring of this world vnto saluation life euerlasting a moste euident testimonie wherof Christe hath giuen namely Baptisme to all the beleeuers IN THE FIFT PLACE Baptisme teacheth vs that our life in this worlde is nothing els than a Pilgrimage of three dayes Wee suffer we are buryed and we shall ryse againe at the sound of the last Trumpet when Christe shall say Aryse yee Deade THE third signifycation of Baptisme wherof wee haue made mention aboue is that it is a Souldierly marcke or Cognisance whereby the Souldiours of Christe are knowen whiche haue giuen their names vnto him and taken an othe that they will fight vnder his standerde agaynst the Deuill and his kingdome namely Sinne. The Souldiours of Christe are discerned by foure notes cheefely from those whiche are in wages vnder their Captaine the Deuill The first and moste surest note of the Children of God is Faith inuisible and onely knowen vnto God with her priuy and inwarde frutes in the heart of the man The seconde is The open profession of Faith in the mouth before all the worlde The thirde is seene In Godlynesse and Honestie of life when the Christian doth so order his life that y e same may be a manifest testimony of the faith which lyeth hid in the heart of man The fourth is the note of the body namely Baptisme whereby we professe our selues to be the seruāts of Christ Heervnto also maketh the sacrament of the Lorde his Supper whereof we will now speake a fewe wordes Of the supper of the Lord. I Haue sayd before that the Sacramentes of the new Testament doe occupy the third place accommodating or applying of the benefites of Christe Forasmuch as we haue hetherto spoken of Baptisme it remaineth now that we intreate of the other Sacrament namely of The supper of the Lorde God graunt that it may be to the glory of his name and the wholesome instruction and profite of all the godly I will remoue all vnprofitable questions and diuersities of opinions which doe more hurte then profit and set downe onely those things touching the most holy Supper of the Lorde which I haue learned and drawen out of the fountaines of the sacred Scripture And that the same may be done to the greater fruit profit of the christian Reader I will comprehend this whole doctrine in a fewe and certaine assured poyntes Articles The firste and cheefest thing that wee must knowe concerning the Supper of the Lorde instituted of Christe himselfe vnder the visible Symboles of Bread and Wine is That Christe in the same night in which hee was betrayed did institute this Sacramente that the same might bee amongst all his an euerlasting monument of his Passion in whiche hee deliuered his body to death and shed his blood vpon the Altar of the Crosse for many for the remission of sinnes as he himself saith This is my body whiche is giuen for you This is my blood which is shed for many for the remission of sinnes Item Doe ye this in REMEMBRANCE of mee Secondly The Supper of the Lorde testifyeth that they which vse the same rightly are vnited and as it were incorporated into Christ and that spiritually according to the woords of Paul The Cup of blessing which we blesse is it not the partaking of the blood of Christe The Breade which wee breake is it not the participating of the body of Christ That is to say whosoeuer doth eate the body of Christe and drinke his blood he so that a lyuing fayth be not wanting abydeth in Christe and Christe in him Thirdly the Supper of the Lord teacheth a spirituall education in the body of Christe which is accomplyshed whilst we vse his Supper For euen as we are by the blood of Christe cleansed and by the holy Ghost in Baptisme
of God it is then playnely hurtfull and pernitious Whosoeuer therfore instituteth a woorshippe or seruice diuerse from the commaundement of God hee sinneth fower folde First hee becommeth guilty of declininge away from God because hee forsaketh the rule of the true woorship of God namely the woord of God Furthermore Hee incurreth the faulte of rashnesse for that he dare bee so bould to bring in a woorship not commaunded by God Thirdely Hee imprinteth into himself a note of horrible presumption in that hee supposeth himselfe to increase the woorship of God beeyond that which god himself hath cōmaunded Fourthly Hee sinneth in giuinge example whereby others are inuited to the lyke superstitions If any man doth require examples of of this matter hee may finde great plenty not onely among the Papistes but also peraduenture among our selues Let euery man therfore take heed that hee attempt not or institute any thing without the cōmaundement of God Furthermore Flesh and Bloud do also vse the Counsaile of their inward and household guest and the sundry delightes and pleasures of the body Intemperantie and Incontinentie indeuoureth to turne away the whole man from God But against these things THE FEARE OF GOD opposeth it selfe and on the one part repeateth often the examples of our Lorde Iesu Christ and his holy ones and on the other part reconeth vp the vnhappy falles and miseries of those which haue declyned from God of which matter wee haue euen at these dayes manifest examples THE VVORLDE in like manner lyeth in wayt for the Children of GOD whom by wicked counsailes and examples by honoures pleasures ritches and prosperity of thinges it goeth about to seduce from God and vpbraydeth to the Churche of Christe not onely her Crosse and tribulations but also persecuteth and killeth as many as doo confesse Christe Agaynst the priuy deceiptes and open iniuries of the world the feare of GOD setteth The Counsayle of GOD The example and will of Christ Efficatie and ioy in the holy Ghost The heauenly ritches of lyfe euerlastinge The Consolations of the holy Ghoste vnder the Crosse and the victory of saluation in Christe Iesu which all the godly shall fully obteyne when Sathan with his members shal bee cast into the paynes of Hell euerlasting Moreouer THE DEVILL with lyinge and murther assayleth Christian people Agaynst him fighteth the feare of GOD with the swearde of the Spirite namely the woorde of God beeinge assured to obteyne the victory through our Lord IESVS CHRIST as in this fourth member shall now further bee sayde THE FOVRTH Condition of the feare of God is That it requireth ayde agaynst these his enemies The Flesh The VVorlde and the Deuill Of this matter Syrach in Chapter 40. maketh mention The Feare of the Lorde saith hee wanteth nothinge neyther needeth it any helpe The most notable and chiefest refuge agaynst all the enemyes of the Christians is earneste and feruente inuocation of the true and omnipotent GOD. Which thinge Salomon confesseth when hee sayth The name of the Lord is a most stronge Tower the righteous flyeth vnto it and shalbee exalted And GOD himselfe in the Psalme sayth Call vpon mee in the day of tribulation and I will delyuer thee and thou shalte glorifie mee Because therefore the cheefest forte of Christians in all aduersities is faythfull Prayer I will shewe in few woordes what is to be esteemed of CHRISTIAN PRAYER Neither doe I thinke it to bee needefull to refute that deuelishe errour whiche the Pope hath brought in of the Inuocation of Sainctes which is nothinge els than a meere blasphemy of Iesus CHRISTE the Sonne of GOD. For inasmuch as GOD in his woord hath expressely commaunded that wee should trust vnto him alone and call onely vpon him and that wee should not giue this honour vnto any creature doubtlesse they which doe otherwise doe greeuously offend and suffer themselues to bee fowly seduced by the instigation of the Deuill from the true Mediatoure and Intercessour IESV CHRISTE But hee which feareth GOD obeyeth the commaundemente of GOD whereby hee chargeth that hee himselfe onely be called vpon and trusteth to the promyses of God and first of all to that of Christe promising that VVhatsoeuer wee shall aske in his name wee shall receyue it so that wee aske in a sure fayth nothing at all doubting of his promises Of Christian Prayer VVhat then is Christian Prayer CHRISTIAN PRAYER is not a bablinge of many wordes or much talke as Christ in Math. 6. sheweth that the hipocrites falsely supposed but It is an inwarde groninge of the heart wherby the minde of man is lifted vp vnto GOD And eyther geueth thankes vnto him for benefits through Christe receyued Or requireth somewhat in the name of the onely Mediatoure Iesu Christe surely perswadinge himselfe to bee hearde of God Moses prayeth his handes beeinge lifted vp vnto Heauen no moouing of his lippes beeing seene For hee cryed in heart and the Lord answered him saying VVhy cryest thou vnto mee And Dauid sayth Vnto thee O Lorde haue I lifte vp my soule By these two examples it appeareth that true prayer is not a vayne noyse of the lips but a feruent groninge of the heart requiringe helpe of GOD. To what ende then doe wee vse a recitall of wordes wee bende the knees knocke the brest and in the time of praying lifte vp our eyes vnto Heauen Wee vse these outward gestures that the heart of man may bee stirred vp to pray earnestly that our cogitations maye bee the more bente to the requiring of the things that GOD with soule and body togeather might bee honoured and that publiquely with body and mouth wee might professe our fayth in GOD. Wherof Augustine sayth Although the inuisible will of him which prayeth be knowne vnto God neyther needeth hee any tokens to open the minde of man vnto him which knoweth the speaking of the heart yet notwithstanding man vseth the voyces and members of his body that by prayinge in such sorte the affections of man maye grow the more humbler deuouter and feruenter How is the heart of man in the time of prayinge lifted vp vnto God That is doone as it were by two winges of the whiche two one is THE CONSIDERATION OF THE MERCY OF GOD the other is THE SVRE CONFIDENCE IN THE MEDIATOVRE our Lorde IESV CHRISTE The Consideration of the Mercy of God consisteth in this that GOD himselfe hath commaunded this woorship of Inuocation and hath promised that hee will heare them which call vpon him and also after his hearinge and delyueraunce requireth thankfulnesse These three poinctes are ioyned together in the saying of the 50. Psalme Call vpon mee in the day of tribulation that is the Commaundemente And I will deliuer thee the promise of hearinge And thou shalte glorifie mee whereby thankfulnesse is required Therefore when wee pray wee must not only haue respect to the Commaundement and promise of GOD but wee must also thinke vpon thankes geuinge which consisteth in