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A66029 A discourse concerning the gift of prayer shewing what it is, wherein it consists, and how far it is attainable by industry, with divers useful and proper directions to that purpose, both in respect of matter, method, and expression / by John Wilkins, D.D. ; whereunto may be added Ecclesiastes, or, A discourse concerning the gift of preaching by the same authour. Wilkins, John, 1614-1672. 1653 (1653) Wing W2180; ESTC R7133 129,988 242

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work in us both to will and to do of his good pleasure 'T is not in our power to regenerate our selves for we are not borne of blood nor of the Will of the flesh nor of the Will of man that is not of any natural created strength but of God And he is able to do exceeding abundantly above all that we can ask or think 'T is as easie for him to make us good as to bid us to be so 2. He is willing and hath promised to give unto us a new spirit To put his law into our inward parts to write it in our hearts And if men that are evil know how to give good gifts to their children how much more shall our heavenly Father give the holy Spirit to them that aske him He hath professed it to be his own Will even our sanctification And he cannot deny us the performance of his own Will He hath promised that those who hunger and thirst after righteousnesse shall be filled And therefore if he hath in any measure given us this hunger we need not doubt but he will give us this fulnesse likewise He hath said that he delights to dwell with the Sons of men and what reason have we to doubt the successe of our desires when we do beg of him to do that which he delights in 2. The next thing to be prayed for is the obedience of our lives answerable to that in the Lords Prayer Thy will be done one earth as it is in heaven And here likewise we are to petition for spiritual grace and ablities both to perform and to continue and to increase in all holy duties 1. For the Performance of them that he would lead us into the paths of righteousnesse That with simplicity and godly sincerity we may have our conversation in this world That denying all ungodlinesse and worldly lusts we may live soberly righteously and godly in this present world That God would give us grace whereby we may serve him acceptably with reverence and godly feare That we may not any more be conformed unto this world That being dead unto sin we may live unto righteousnesse Not any longer spending the rest of our time in the flesh to the lust● of men but to the Will of God That the time past of our lives may suffice to have served divers lusts That for the future we may walk as obedient children not fashioning our selves according to the former lusts of our ignorance but as he that hath called us is holy so we may be holy in all manner of conversation To this purpose is that desire of David O that my wayes were directed to keep thy statutes and in another place Teach me to do thy Will for thou art my God let thy good Spirit lead me into the land of uprightnesse and elsewhere Shew me thy wayes O Lord and teach me thy paths lead me in thy truth and teach me for thou art the God of my salvation Teach me thy wayes O Lord and I will walk in thy truth unite my heart to feare thy name 2. For our continuance in them That we may serve him without fear in holinesse and righteousnesse before him all the dayes of our lives Being stedfast and unmoveable alwayes abounding in the work of the Lord Holding faith and a good conscience Patiently continuing in well doing without wearines as knowing that in due time we shall reap if we faint not Holding fast the profession of our faith without wavering that our hearts may be established with grace that amidst all outward changes and losses we may still hold fast our integrity Thus the Apostle prayes for the Thessalonians that God would stablish them in every good word and work 3. For our Increase in them That God would make all grace to abound towards us That we alwayes having alsufficiency to all things may abound to every good work That we may be strong in the Lord and in the power of his might Being filled with the fruits of righteousnesse unto the glory and praise of God That forgetting those things which are behinde and reaching unto those things which are before we may continually presse towards the mark for the price of the high calling of God Thus doth the Apostle pray for the Hebrews The God of peace make you perfect in every good work to do his will working in you that which is well pleasing in his sight And Epaphras for the Collossians that they might stand perfect and compleat in all the will of God CHAP. XVIII Of the several graces and duties injoyned in the first Commandment THe graces that we should pray for are many of them briefly summed up together in several Scriptures But for our more full and distinct apprehension of them they may be more particularly considered according to their distinct relations either to the Law Gospel The duties enjoyned by both these may be easily collected from those vices and failings mentioned in our Confession The first Table in the Law doth concern our duty to God The first Commandment doth enjoyn us to have Jehovah alone for our God that is in all respects to behave our selves towards him as our God So that by this we are directed to pray for these graces and duties viz. Knowledge and Belief of him Trust and Hope in him Love towards him Zeal for him Rejoycing in him Gratitude towards him Patience under him Obedience to him Fear of him Being humble before him Because it is not good that the soul should be without knowledge we should therefore pray that he would be pleased to incline our ears unto wisdome and apply our hearts to understanding That he would open our eyes to behold the wonderous things of his Law That he would give unto us the spirit of wisdome and revelation in the knowledge of him that the eyes of our understandings being inlightened we may know what is the hope of his calling and what the riches of the glory of his inheritance in the Saints and what is the exceeding greatnesse of his power to us-ward who believe according to the working of his mighty power That he would enable us to be more inquisitive after those sacred truths revealed in the Word more diligent to acquaint our selves with his holy attributes and works more mindefull of his Holinesse Justice Truth Power Omnipresence that he is about our paths and beds and acquainted with all our wayes He does search and know us understanding our thoughts afar off all things being naked and open in his sight That we may be filled with the knowledge of his will in all wisedome and spirituall understanding that we may walk worthy of the Lord unto all pleasing being fruitfull in every good work and increasing in the knowledge of God that we may follow on to know the Lord.
and way That our meeting together may prove for the better and not for the worse That we may after the hearing of it digest and settle it in our mindes by prayer meditation conference practice Expressing the power of it in our lives in all well-pleasing conversation and godlinesse Having our fruit unto holinesse that our ends may be everlasting life That he would prosper unto us the precious seed sown amongst us that neither the fowls of the aire devoure it nor the thornes choak it but that it may sinke down into our hearts and spring up in our conversations bringing forth in us the fruit of repentance and amendment of life that it may be effectual for the subduing of our sins the strengthning of our graces Transforming us daily into his Image from glory to glory That we may lead our lives in some measure answerably to the knowledge and means we have had as considering that to whom much is given of them much will be required That we may not receive his grace in vain Not being forgetful hearers but doers of the word That we may be able to say by experience It is good for us to be here and to wait upon God in his Ordinances That we may grow in grace and in the knowledge of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ. That he would lead us forward to perfection guiding us by his grace and after bringing us to his glory that in this life beholding his face in righteousnesse when we awake up in the resurrection we may be fully satisfied with his Image 3. Under this Commandment likewise are comprehended the duties that concern our reverent esteem and use of the Sacraments 1. For that of Baptisme That we may be truly sensible of the free mercy of God in making a gracious Covenant to us and our posterity and condescending so far unto our humane frailties as to afford us outward visible signes and seals of this Covenant to present that to our senses which ought to be apprehended by our faith That we may more frequently consider and esteem of this singular prerogative of our being actually admitted into his family and having his name put upon us That therefore we may resign up our selves wholly unto his good pleasure chusing him to be our Governour and our portion for ever that we may be more careful in observing that solemne Covenant which our Baptisme did engage us unto To forsake the Devill and all his works the vanities and lusts of the world and to continue faithfull in our service to him That this Ordinance may not be unto us onely an outward washing away of the filth of the flesh but the laver of regeneration working in us a good conscience towards God and may effctually seal unto us our adoption remission of sins and eternall life with all those promises that are contained in the Covenant of Grace that as we are received into the bosome of the visible Church and distinguished from those that are without so we may labour to walk as becomes this relation that the body of sin may be destroyed in us and his Image may be renued in us daily That we may serve him in holinesse and righteousnesse all the dayes of our lives 2. For the Lords Supper That he would continue unto us our liberty unto that precious Ordinance raising our hearts to an higher esteem and love of it Quickening us to a more frequent attendance upon him in it with fervency and delight That he would prepare us for it assist us in it and make it effectual to us afterwards That he would furnish us with all those graces which may make us worthy Communicants at his holy Table Affecting our hearts with an holy awe and reverence upon our neer approaching unto him in this solemn Ordinance left we should be found amongst the guests at his Table without having the wedding garment That we may after a more special manner stirre up in our selves the graces of his holy Spirit impartially examining the condition of our own hearts how we stand to him in regard of knowledge repentance faith to men in respect of our love and chariity that we may renew our Covenant with him by fresh resolutions of strict and circumspect walking and that he would make good his Covenant with us in taking from us the guilt and power of our sins and in giving unto us a new nature with all those other priviledges that were purchased for us by the death of Christ which is herein represented At the receiving of this Sacrament that he would inable us to behave our selves with reverence and true devotion to use it as a sacrifice of praise unto him a memorial of Christs death for us and a means to confirme our faith in him That as we do by our senses receive the common element of bread and wine to our corporal nourishment so we may by our faith receive the body and blood of Christ to our spititual nourishment that he may live in us and we in him that this may renew in our thoughts the remembrance of Christs Death and Passion for us and our own duty of love and obedience to him that it may be a means to weaken our corruptions to strengthen our graces to renew us in the spirit of our mindes according to the Image of him that created us That we may afterwards labour to feel the benefit of it in our lives and conscionably to perform all those good resolutions which in the time of our preparation we have purposed and promised That we may be careful to examine our improvement by it in respect of growth in grace power against corruption comfort and inlargement of heart labouring to walk worthy of the grace of God herein profered and represented as becomes those who have received so great pledges of salvation CHAP. XX. Of the duties required in the third and fourth Commandment THe third Commandment does enjoyn the sanctifying of Gods Name By this we are directed to pray that he would enable us to bear a reverent and high esteem unto all his glorious Titles and Attributes his holy Word the Religion we professe his mighty works That we may fear that glorious and fearful name the Lord our God that we may sanctifie the Lord God in our hearts being more careful to observe and meditate upon his holy Attributes and Titles more solemn and reverent in mentioning his names and word upon every good occasion That we may be more conscionable in observing all those good promises and resolutions which we have made That we may walk worthy of that vocation wherwith we are called labouring by an holy life to adorn our profession and bring glory to his name That we may be blamelesse and harmlesse the sons of God without rebuke in the midst of a crooked and perverse generation amongst whom we may shine as lights in the world That he
faithfulnesse answer me and in thy righteousnesse 4. From his Truth Psal 69.13 O God in the multitude of thy mercy hear me in the truth of thy salvation 2 Sam. 7.28 And now O Lord God thou art that God and thy words be true and thou hast promised this goodnsse unto thy servant therefore now let it please thee c. 5. From his Mercies Psal. 6.4 O save me for thy mercies sake Psal. 25 6. Remember O Lord thy tender mercies and thy loving kindnesses for they have been ever of old Isa. 63.15 Look down from heaven and behold from the habitation of thy holines and thy glory where is thy zeal and thy strength the sounding of thy bowels and of thy mercies towards me are they restrained 6. From his Glory Josh. 7.9 What wilt thou do unto thy great Name 2 Kings 17.19 Now therefore O Lord our God I beseech thee save thou us out of his hands that all the Kingdoms of the earth may know that thou art the Lord God even thou onely Pal. 79.10 Wherefore should the Heathen say where is their God Jer. 14.21 Do not abhor us for thy names sake do not disgrace the Throne of thy Glory 7. From his Covenant and Promise 1 Kings 8.25 26. O Lord God of Israel keep with thy servant David my father that thou promisedst him c. And now O God of Israel let thy word I pray thee be verified which thou spakest unto him c. Psal. 74.20 O deliver not the soul of thy Turtle unto the multitude of the wicked forget not the Congregation of the poor for ever Have respect unto the Covenant c. Jer. 14.21 Remember break not thy Covenant with us 8. From his Command of calling upon him and appointing this Ordinance as the means of our help and supply in any condition Psal. ●7 8 Thou saidst Seek ye my face my heart answered Thy face Lord will I seek Psal. 50.5 Call upon me in the day of trouble I will deliver thee and thou shalt glorifie me Psal. 86.5 For thou Lord art good and ready to forgive and plenteous in mercy unto all them that call upon thee 2. The second sort of arguments from our selves are derivable from some of these heads 1. From our Relation to him as being his people servants children Psal 74.1 2. Why doth thine anger smoke against the sheep of thy pasture remember the Congregation which thou hast purchased of old the rod of thine inheritance which thou hast redeemed this Mount Sion wherein thou hast dwelt Psal. 116.16 O Lord truly I am thy servant I am thy servant and the son of thine handmaid thou hast loosed my bonds Psal. 143.12 Of thy mercy cut off mine enemies and destroy all them that afflict my soul for I am thy servant Isa. 63.16 Doubtlesse thou art our Father though Abraham be ignorant of us and Israel acknowledge us not thou O Lord art our Father our Redeemer Isa. 64.8 But now O Lord thou art our Father we are the clay and thou our Potter we are all the work of thine hand Be not wroth very sore O Lord neither remember iniquity for ever Behold see we beseech thee we are all thy people Jer. 14.8 9. O! the hope of Israel the Saviour thereof in time of trouble why shouldst thou be as a stranger in the land and as a wayfayring man that turneth aside to tarry for a night Why shouldst thou be as a man astonied as a mighty man that cannot save yet thou O Lord art in the midst of us and we are called by thy name leave us not 2. From our own sincerity Psal 40.16 Let all those that seek thee rejoyce and be glad in thee let such as love thy salvation say continually The Lord be magnified Psal. 119.38 Stablish thy word unto thy servant who is devoted to thy fear vers 94. I am thine save me for I have sought thy precepts vers 159. Consider how I do love thy prece●t quicken me O Lord according to thy loving kindnesse Isa. 38.3 Remember now O Lord how I have walked before thee in truth and with a perfect heart and have done that which is good in thy sight 3. From our present Dependance upon him Ps. 7.1 O Lord my God in thee do I put my trust save me from all them that persecute me Psal. 2● 2 O my God I trust in thee let me not be ashamed vers 20. Keep my soul and deliver me let me not be ashamed for I put my trust in thee Psal. 57.1 Be merciful unto me O God be merciful unto me for my soul trusteth in thee yea in the shadow of thy wings will I make my refuge untill these calamities be over-past 4. From the greatnesse of our Need and sufferings Psal. 25.19 Consider mine enemies for they are many and they hate me with a cruel hatred Psal. 60.1 2 3. O God thou hast cast us off thou hast scattered us thou hast been d●spleased O turne thy self to us again thou hast made the earth to tremble thou hast broken it thou hast shewed thy people hard things thou hast made us to drink the wine of astonishment Psal. 79.8 Let thy tender mercies speedily prevent us for we are brought very low Psal. 142.6 Attend unto my cry for I am brought very low deliver me from my persecutors for they are stronger then I. 5. From the Benefit of his hearing and granting our requests Psal. 80.18 So will not we go back from thee quicken us and we will call upon thy name Psal. 102.15 So the Heathens shall fear the name of the Lord and all the Kings of the earth thy glory vers 18. This shall be written for the generations to come and the people which shall be created shall praise the Lord. Psal. 106 47. Save us O Lord our God and gather us from among the Heathen to give thanks unto thy holy name and to triumph in thy praise 6. From our Experience and former examples Judg. 15.18 Thou hast given this great deliverance into the hand of thy servant and now shall I die for thirst and fall into the hand of the uncircumcised Psal. 22.4 5. Our father 's trusted in thee and thou didst deliver them They cryed unto thee and were delivered they trusted in thee and were not confounded Psal. 27.9 Thou hast been my help leave me not neither forsake me O God of my salvation To these may be added in the businesse of Imprecation another Topicke from the insolence and impiety of Gods enemies Exod. 32.12 Wherefore should the Egyptians say for mischief did he bring them out to stay them in the mountaines and to consume them from the face of the earth Psal. 140.8 Grant not O Lord the desires of the wicked further not his wicked device lest they exalt themselves From some of these heads a man may fetch arguments
Man is like to vanity his dayes are as a shadow that passeth away Isa. 2.22 Whose breath is in his nostrils and wherein is he to be accounted of Isa. 40.17 All Nations before him are as nothing and counted to him lesse then nothing Prodigal children unprofitable servants of polluted lips and uncircumcised hearts c. 1 Tim. 1.15 The chief of sinners III. III. An expression of our purpose to approach unto him in this duty That we do desire Psal. 95.6 To worship and fall down and kneel before the Lord our Maker Num. 5.15 Num. 29.7 Jer. 17.17 To bring our iniquity to rememberance To afflict our souls in his sight To make him our hope and refuge in the day of evill To seek his face to meet him in his wayes To speak good of his Name To wait upon him in his Ordinances Psal. 65.4 To approach before him in his courts that we may be satisfied with the goodnesse of his house even of his holy Temple Psal. 66.2 To set forth the honour of his Name and make his praise glorious Verse 8. To blesse our God and make the voice of his praise to be heard Psal. 96.8 To give unto the Lord the glory due unto his Name to bring an offering and come into his Courts Verse 9. Psal. 99.5 To worship the Lord in the beauty of holinesse To exalt the Lord our God and to worship at his footstool Psal. 116.17 Verse 18. To offer unto him the sacrifice of thanksgiving and to call upon the name of the Lord. To pay our vowes unto the Lord in the presence of his people in the Courts of the Lords house Ps. 138.2 To worship towards his holy Temple and to praise his Name for his loving kindnes and for his truth Ps. 145.5 To speak of the glorious honour of his Majesty and of his wonderous works IV. IV. A desire of his assistance acceptance and attention that we may be enabled to performe this duty in an acceptable manner with such holy affections as he hath required Rom. 8.26 Rom. 5.5 Isa. 64.7 That his good spirit may help our infirmities and make intercession for us That he would shed abroad his love in our hearts and stir up our souls to lay hold of him Ps. 51.15 That he would open our lips that our mouthes may shew forth his praise Isa. 45.19 That we may not seek his face in vain Ps. 80.18 That he would quicken us to call upon his name Verse 19. That he would cause his face to shine upon us and lift up the light of his countenance 1 Kings 8.28 Have thou respect unto the prayer of thy servant and to his supplication to hearken unto the cry and to the Prayer which thy servant prayeth before thee to day Verse 30. Hear thou in Heaven thy dwelling place and when thou hearest forgive 2 Kings 19.16 Lord bow down thine eares and hear open Lord thine eye and see Neh. 1.6 Let thine ear now be attentive and thine eyes open that thou mayst hear the prayer of thy servant Psal. 5.1 Give ear to my words O Lord consider my meditation Vers. 2. Hearken to the voice of my cry my King and my God for unto thee will I pray Psal. 18.6 That he would hear our voice out of his holy Temple and let our cry come before him even into his ears Ps. 19.14 That the words of our mouths and the meditations of our hearts may be alwayes acceptable in his sight Psal. 27.7 Hear O Lord when I cry with my voice have mercy also upon me and answer me Ps. 55.1.2 Give ear to my prayer O God and hide not thy self from my supplication Attend unto me and hear me Psal. 88.2 Let my Prayer come before thee incline thine ear unto my cry Psal. 130 2 Lord hear my voice let thine ear be attentive to the voice of my supplication Psal. 141.2 Let my Prayer be set forth before thee as Incense and the lifting up of my hands as the evening sacrifice Psal. 143.1 Hear my Prayer O Lord give ear to my supplications in thy faithfulnesse answer me and in thy righteousnesse Vers. 7. Hear me speedily O Lord my spirit faileth hide not thy face from me lest I be like unto them that go down into the pit Isa 63.15 Look down from Heaven and behold from the habitation of thy holinesse and of thy glory Some one or more of these Particulars may upon several occasions afford fitting matter for a Preface which is the first thing to be considered and inlarged in conceiving a form of Prayer CHAP. VII Confession of sins by enumeration of them and first of Original sin NExt to the Preface Confession does according to the more usual and ordinary course succeed The first thing to be confessed in the Enumeration of sin as is before expressed in the scheme of Confession is Original sin Whereas God at first made man upright he hath since corrupted himself by seeking out many inventions He planted our first Parents a noble Vine a right seed but they quickly turned into degenerate plants of a strange Vine So that we are transgressors from the wombe Being shapen in iniquity and conceived in sin A seed of evill doers children that are corrupters Branches of the wild Olive Being naturally dead in trespasses and sins Children of wrath bearing about us the old man A body of sin and of death A law of our members Being born only of the flesh Having sin that dwels in us And is alwayes present with us And doth so easily beset us This Originall sin hath been propagated to us both by Imputation Real Communication 1. By Imputation of Adams particular transgression in eating the forbidden fruit for we were legally parties in that Covenant which was at first made with him and therefore cannot but expect to be liable unto the guilt which followed upon the breach of it By one man sin entred into the world and death by sin and so death passed upon all men 2. By reall Communication of evil concupiscence and depravation upon our natures which was the consequent of the first rebellion We were all of us naturally in our first Parents as the streams in the fountaine or the branches in the root and therefore must needs partake the same corrupted nature with them For who can bring a clean thing out of an unclean And what is man that he should be clean or he that is borne of woman that he should be righteous This might justly make us more loathsome and abominable in Gods eyes then either Toads or Vipers or any other the most venomous hurtfull creatures are in ours and for this alone he might justly cut us off and condemne us though it were meerly for the prevention of that mischief and enmity against him which the very principles of our natures are infected with Though man were at first made little lower then the Angels being crowned with glory and honour having dominion over the other
sinners To which may be added our aptnesse to slight and undervalue the thought of this Original corruption though it hath already brought so much mischief upon all mankinde wholly depraved us in our faculties and principles and spread a curse and deformity upon the whole creation CHAP. VIII The enumeration of actuall sins both Nationall and Personal against the Law and Gospel and particularly against the first Commandment IN the Enumeration of sins next to Originall we are to acknowledge our Actual transgressions which flow from the other as acts do from their habits These in the generall are distinguishable into sins National and Personal of Omission and Commission in thought word and deed the particulars of which do referre to some kinde of breach against the Law First Table Second Table Gospel and may properly be enumerated under those heads to which they appertain Every commandment having in it both a Positive Negative part and comprehending the obedience of the whole man But now because it may be sometimes convenient to make a distinct recitall of National sinnes therefore we ought to be observant and prudent in the choise of fitting matter to this purpose There are three things that will raise a sin to a publike guilt and make it become National 1. Common practice 2. Publick establishment or connivance 3. General insensiblenesse These are variously applicable according to the condition of several times both to offences against the first and second Table As Idolatry Superstition Heresie Prophanenesse Incouragement to wilde and desperate errors Ingratitude and unfruitfulnesse under publike and common mercies security and inadvertency under all those various dispensations that befall us inconsideratenesse of the day of our visitation and the things that concern our peace loathing of our spiritual Manna breach of our publike and solemn Engagements Blood-guiltinesse Cruelty Injustice Oppression Perfidiousnesse Bitternesse A spirit of Disobedience Confusion Giddinesse in respect of Civil order c. Hitherto appertain the iniquities of our fathers and of all publike orders and degrees of men Our Kings our Princes our Priests which ought upon some special occasions to be acknowledged and bewailed But these are not reducible unto any particular Catalogue because they do continually vary according to several times In the enumeration of Personal sins a man ought chiefly to insist upon those particulars whereof he is more especially guilty But withall he should know and upon severall occasions be able to reckon up the species and kindes of all sins These may best be discovered by looking upon the divine law according to its latitude and fulnes examining what is therein Injoyned Forbidden concerning either the duties of Piety towards God in the first Table or the duties of Charity towards our Neighbour in the second Table The first Commandment does forbid the not having Jehovah alone for our God and consequently the not knowing not believing not adhering not submitting to him The not behaving ourselves towards him in all respects as our God So that we sinne against this by ignorance when we do not labour after such a measure of knowledge in divine truths as is proportionable to the callings wherein we are the time and means which we have had When we do not desire the knowledge of Gods wayes Being content to sit in darknes and in the region and shadow of death Not endeavouring to acquaint our selves with his Power Majesty Justice Mercy Wisdome Unchangeablenesse and those other Attributes of the Divine nature Not searching the Scriptures proving the things that are more excellent When our knowledge is only literal and uneffectual not working answerable obedience in our lives when we are not careful to observe and consider and treasure up in our hearts those holy truths which at any time have been discovered to us But suffer them to slip from us by inadvertency or forgetfulnesse Not ruminating upon them or recalling them to minde according to our several occasions By Infidelity when we do not assent unto his law as being holy just and good Not labouring to strengthen our faith in his holy Attributes and Word Not so firmly believing his threats and judgements as to be humbled therby Or his Promises as to be invited by them unto newness of life By Diffidence not adhering to him with all our hearts not casting our burden upon him Not trusting him in the want of outward means full of carking and solicitous thoughts Apt to put our confidence in armes of flesh broken reeds lying vanities By want of Love not loving of him with all our affections and might preferring the love of our selves of pleasure riches honour and the like earthly vanities before the infinite and absolute good that may be found in him Suffering our shame worldlinesse security hopes fears dependancies want of leisure and such like poore respcts to seduce our affections from him and to hinder our communion with him Loving his creatures his enemies any thing rather then himself forsaking the Fountain of living waters and hewing out unto our selves broken Cisterns that will hold no water Spending our time and our money for that which is not bread and our labour for that which satisfieth not By want of zeale not being zealous for his glory in the forward and cheerful use of such meanes whereby it may be promoted in a fervent and resolute opposition of those things that may hinder it in an hearty sense and sorrow for those reigning corruptions either publike in the times or private in our own souls whereby it hath been abused wronging good causes either by our lukewarmnesse or else by our blinde indiscreet zeale By want of rejoycing in him not serving him with gladnesse of heart Not rejoycing in the Lord Not finding any such relish in his holy Word and Ordinances whereby they may seem sweeter then the honey and the honey-combe but rather counting his wayes grievous and burdensome unto us By Vnthankfulnesse for those great mercies which are freely bestowed upon us not rendering unto the Lord according to the benefits we receive failing in the acknowledgment of them letting them slip by us without any regard or notice Being too apt to ascribe Gods blessings unto our owne deserts and endeavours Sacrificing to our own nets Subject to forget his favours though he doth renew them every moment And amongst those few that we do take notice of and remember yet our thankfulnesse for the receipt of them is no way proportionable to our importunity in the want of them Expressing our slighting of them even in our very thanksgiving for them Not mentioning them with any hearty sense or affection Not willing to acknowledge them by charity towards his distressed members according to our abilities and opportunies But rather returning evil for good and hatred for his good will Like Jeshurun waxing fat and kicking with the heele Abundance
thee 2 An expression of our desire to fly utterly out of our selves to renounce all our own righteousnesse How should man be just with God if he should contend with us we could not answer for one of a thousand If thou shouldst be extreame to mark what is done amisse O Lord who may abide it but there is mercy and forgivenesse with thee that thou mayest be feared thou knowest our frame and considerest that we are but dust frail infirme creatures and therefore thou dost not expect perfection from us if we could have no sin we should have no need of a Redeemer we are of our selves altogether impotent and unclean and our righteousnesse as filthy rags 3. A promise of amendment for the future Renuing our Covenant with God by fresh resolutions of astrict and holy conversation Professing our desire to fear his name and to be engaged to him by an everlasting Covenant never to depart from him again O that my wayes were so directed that I might keep thy Commandments alwayes O that thou would'st inable us to repent and be converted that our sins may be bletted out when the times of refreshing shall come It is the desire of our soules to walk more holily and humbly before thee for the future to keep a stricter watch over our own hearts and wayes 4. A brief application unto our selves of such mercies and promises as belong to those that believe and repent Though we have not expressed the dutiful affections of children yet God cannot renounce the tender compassions of a Father and if earthly Parents can give good things to their children will not he be much more ready to be gracious to his With the Lord there is mercy and with him is plenteous redemption And we have an Advocate with the Father Jesus Christ the righteous who is the propitiation for our sins He hath promised to hear and grant the requests that are put up in faith that he will have respect to those of an humble and contrite heart that those who do not hide their sins but confesse and forsake them shall finde mercy That he delighteth not in the death of a sinner but rather that he should be converted and live That the sacrifices of God are a broken spirit a broken and contrite heart he will not despise And now O Lord thou art that God and thy words be true and thou hast promised such mercies unto thy servants therefore now let it be unto us according to thy word We desire to lay hold on that word of promise that thou wilt heal our backslidings and love us freely that thou wilt not turn away from us to do us gond but wilt put thy fear into our hearts that we shall not depart from thee O think upon thy servants as concerning this word of thine wherein thou hast caused us to put our trust Truly our hope is even in thee 'T is the desire of our souls to seek after thee and to come unto thee and thou never failest them that se●k thee Of those that come unto thee thou puttest away none O be pleased to establish this word of thine unto thy servants and let them not be disappointed of their hope Though the wages of sin be death yet this is our comfort that the gift of God is eternall life through Jesus Christ our Lord. The Scripture is very copious in other pertinent expressions for each of these heads and to some of these the most proper matter for Transition is reducible CHAP. XVI Conrerning Deprecation of evill with several Arguments to back our requests of this nature THe chief heads of matter for Petition are summarily comprehended in the Lords Prayer as hath been shewed before All Petition is either for Our selves Deprecation Comprecation Others Intercession In petitioning for our selves the first thing to be explained is Deprecation which concerns the prevention or removal or lessening of evill The first evill to be prayed against is that of sin and therein we should deprecate both the Guilt Power 1. The guilt of sin is that imputation whereby we are obliged to the wrath of God and all the curses of the Law and therefore we have great need to pray that he would forgive us our debts That he would blot out our Transgressions as a cloud That he would open unto us the fountain for sin and for uncleannesse That he would have compassion upon us subduing our iniquities and casting our sins into the depths of the sea That we may be justified freely by his grace through the redemption that is in Jesus Christ That he would cleanse us from all filthinesse both of flesh and spirit That he would blot out the hand-writing that is against us and take it out of the way nailing it to the Crosse of Christ. Of this kinde we have sundry Deprecations in Scripture So David Remember O Lord thy tender mercies and thy loving kindnesses for they have been ever of old Remember not the sins of my youth nor my transgressions for thy names sake O Lord pardon mine iniquity for it is great Lord be merciful unto me heal my soul for I have sinned against thee Have mercy upon me O God according to thy loving kindnesse according to the multitude of thy tender mercies blot out my transgressions wash me throughly from mine iniquities and cleanse me from my sin Purge me with Hysope and I shall be clean wash me and I shall be whiter then Snow Hide thy face from my sins and blot out all mine iniquities O remember not against us our former iniquities help us O God of our salvation for the glory of thy name Deliver us and purge away our sins for thy names sake Look thou upon me and be merciful unto me as thou usest to do unto those that love thy Name Take away all our iniquities and receive us graciously Heal our back-slidings and love us freely Now because this is one of the chief wants against which we should petition therefore we should endeavour to back our requests in this kinde with such Arguments as may serve to stir up our fervency and strengthen our faith in this desire 1. From the mercy of God who desires not the death of a sinner but at what time soever he shall truly repent hath promised to forgive him He hath commanded us to ask daily pardon as well as daily bread shewing thereby that as the best man shall continually need pardon so he is more ready to give it then we are to ask it He has intreated us to be reconciled unto him He does invite and call us when we are impenitent and therefore he will be much more ready to embrace and accept of us when we desire with repentance to return unto him He would not have us send our neighbour away empty when that which he
would borrow is with us How much more then shall he who is the Father of Mercies in respect of whom all the compassion in man is not so much as a drop to the Ocean How much more shall he accept and grant the desires of his children for with the Lord there is mercy and with him there is plenteous redemption He hath enjoyned us to help our enemies Oxe or Asse when they are in danger And doth God take care for Oxen hath he not a farre greater esteem of his own Image in man Will he not much rather extend his bounty and goodnesse unto such as are oppressed under the burthen of their sins Though no sin be little in it self yet the greatest sinne is but little in comparision to his mercy The more our offences have been the more may he glorifie himselfe in the pardon of them 2. From the merits of Christ who is the propitiation for the sins of the whole world He came to save that which was lost To quicken those that were dead in trespases and sins To this end was he borne and for this ●nd came he into the world that he might save sinners He was wounded for our transgressions he was bruised for our iniquities the chastisement of our peace was upon him that with his stripes we might be healed He hath satisfied for us as our surety and hath suffered the punishments that were due unto our sins and it cannot stand with the justide of God to require a debt twice over to punish them again in us when he hath already punished them in Christ. 3. From our own frailties What is man that he should be clean and he that is borne of woman that he should be religious God will pitty those that feare him because he knows their frame he considers that they are but dust He remembers that they are but flesh and no flesh can be righteous in his sight Before him no man living can be just●fied The greatnesse and the sense of our unworthinesse does make us the fitter objects for his mercy The whole have no need of the Phisician but the si●k And as we are to pray for the pardon of our sins against the guilt of them so likewise for the sense and evidence of this pardon against our own doubts that being iustified by faith we may have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ that we may be sealed with the holy Spirit of promise which is the earnest of our inheritance until the redemption of the purchased possession of this kinde are those Petitions of David Say unto my soul I am thy salvation Restore unto me the joy of thy salvation and establish me with thy free spirit Lord lift thou up the light of thy countenance upon us O satisfie us early with thy mercies that we may be glad and rejoyce all our dayes Make thy face to shine upon thy servant and teach me thy statutes The reasons to back this request may be 1. From the justice of it we do but ask an acquittance where the debt is paid Christ having already satisfied for our sins And shall not the Judge of all the earth do right He hath promised to be found of those that do not seek him and to seek after those that go astray from him and will he not much rather accept and be favourable to such as desire to seek after him and to wait upon him in the observation of his own Ordinances He hath said that we shall not seek his face in vaine 2. From the facility of it 't is but saying the word only and we shall be whole if we could relieve all those that beg of us with meer words there is none should ask without successe But now with God 't is all one to do a thing as to speak it 'T is but speaking peace to our souls and we shall have it Behold thou art the Lord the God of all flesh there is nothing too hard for thee 2. Next to the Guilt of sins we should pray against the Power of them that we may not relapse into them again for the future that sinne may not reigne in our mortal bodies That we may not be brought into captivity unto the law of sinne which is in our members That God would redeem us from all our iniquities and with the blood of Christ purge our consciences from dead works to serve the living God That he would inable us to put off concerning our former conversation the old man which is corrupt according to decei●ful lusts to crucifie the flesh with the affections and lusts of it That we may have no fellowship with the unfruitful works of darknes That our hearts may not be hardned through the deceitfulnesse of sin That we may not walk according to the course of the world fulfilling the desires of the flesh That he would cast down every imagination and high thought that exalteth it self against the knowledge of God and bring into captivity every thought unto the obedience of Christ. Of this kinde is that Petition of David Keep back thy servant from presumptuous sins let them not have dominon over me Order my steps in thy word and let not any iniquity have dominion over me 'T is not here necessary to make any large recital of the kindes of sins mentioned before in confession but to insist more fully and particularly in such to which we are more especally inclined that they may be mortified and subdued The Arguments to strengthen our faith and fervency in this desire may be such as these 1. From the fitnesse of it in respect of his glory it is not for his honour that his servants should be under the yoke of his enemies 2. From our own impotency for it evil being alwayes present with us and sin so easily besetting us And of our selves we are no more able to lay aside these weights and to cast off our sins then an Ethiopian is to cast off his blacknesse or a Leopard his spots 3. From the facility of it to God he is stronger then the strong man and can subdue all things to himself 4. From his Promise and Covenant whereby he hath ingaged himselfe to subdue our iniquities and to keep us from departing from him 2. Another evil to be prayed against is Temptation according to that in the Lords Prayer Lead us not into temptation That we may be freed from Trials themselves so farre as may stand with Gods good pleasure especially the evil of them that we may not be overcome by them nor faint under them Temptation is of three kindes 1. From our own corrupted natures by which we are very apt to be drawn aside and inticed to all manner of sins there being no kinde of impiety but what this does make us capable of and
will without Gods restraining or renewing grace at some time or other dispose us unto And herein more particularly the blindenesse of our understandings our wicked imaginations and fleshly reasonings the perversnesse of our wills the hardnesse and earthinesse of our affections the insensiblenesse of our consciences the depravation of all our faculties 2. The malice and subtilty of the Devil who as a roaring lyon walks about seeking whom he may devour and is still provoking us to those evils which are most suitable to our particular occasions and dispositions Watching for advantage against us desiring to fift and winnow us as wheat and therefore we had need to pray that we may be sober and vigilant having upon us the whole armour of God whereby we may withstand the wiles of the Devil that we may constantly resist him being stedfast in the faith taking heed of the depths of Satan That we do not fall into reproach and the snare of the Devil That the God of Peace would bruise Satan under our feet 3. The allurements or terrours of the world either by profits pleasures honours on the one hand or losses dangers troubles disgrace persecution on the other The rain descending the floods coming the windes blowing and beating upon us The evill customes and examples of the generation wherein we live the slavish hopes and fears of men Besides these kindes of temptation we are likewise to pray against the degrees of it suggestion consent practice delight habitual custome and necessity That God would enable us always to watch and pray lest we fall into temptation And because every man hath some particular sin or temptation to which he is more especially exposed belonging either to his age temper calling therefore he should endeavour to observe and finde out and more fully to inlarge himself in his deprecation against that 3. The last sort of evil to be prayed against is that of Punishment The kindes of which were mentioned before under the head of Confession and are likewise reducible under that other head concerning Protection and therefore it will be needlesse here to make any particular recital of them In the general we are to pray against all those judgements which may be inflicted upon us either in our bodies friends names estates Against those more eminent miseries of Sword Famine Pestilence which three being of a publike nature concerning the Nation and community in which we live may be more particularly insisted upon under the head of Intercession against distraction and sorrow of minde trouble of conscience the losse of Gods holy Ordinances and eternal damnation That no evil may befal us neither any plague come nigh our dwellings That he would not rebuke us in his anger neither chasten us in his displeasure That he would not cast us away from his presence nor take his holy Spirit from us Those judgements ought to be more particularly deprecated with which we are at any time frighted or afflicted CHAP. XVII Of comprecation for spiritual good things The sanctification of our Natures the obedience of our Lives NExt to Deprecation against evil may succeed Comprecation for that which is good Now because good things may be wanting either in whole or in part or in respect of Duration and some intermissions therefore we should petition not onely for the things themselves but also for the increase and continuance of them Good is either Spiritual Temporal In asking of spiritual good things the first and chief matter to be prayed for is the sanctification of our natures That Gods Kingdome may come into our hearts That he would give unto us a new heart and put a new spirit within us That he would take from us our stonie heart and bestow upon us hearts of flesh That he would put within us the law of the Spirit of life which may make us free from the law of sin and death That we may put on the new man which after God is created in righteousnesse and true holinesse That we may be regenerate and become new creatures being born again of that incorruptible seed the Word of God That God would grant us according to the riches of his glory to be strengthened with might by his Spirit in the inward man That he would establish our hearts unblameable in holinesse before God even our Father at the coming of the Lord Jesus Christ with all his Saints That the Spirit of Christ may dwell in us That we may continue in the grace of God and in the faith grounded and setled and may not be moved away from the hope of the Gospel Of this kinde is that Petition of David for himself Create in me a clean heart O Lord and renew a right spirit within me And the Apostle for others The God of Peace sanctifie you throughout that your whole spirit and soule and body may be preserved blamelesse unto the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ. Here we are more particularly to insist on the renovation of our several Faculties Parts answerable to what we did acknowledge concerning the Depravation of them in the Confession of our Original sin As first for our faculties 1. That we may be transformed by the renuing of our mindes that we may be able to have a spiritual discerning of the things of God being wise to that which is good but simple and harmlesse to that which is evil 2. That he would purge our consciences from dead works to serve the living God that they may be tender of his glory and our own good truly performing the offices which belong unto them both in accusing and excusing us according to several occasions 3. That he would circumcise our hearts that we may set our affections on things above and not on earthly matters that we may not be deceived with false appearances but may approve the things that are most excellent 4. That he would reforme and sanctifie our wills that we may in every thing submit them unto his delighting to do his will Not seeking our own wills but the Will of him that sent us 5. That he would rectifie our memories making them more faithful in retaining all such holy Lessons as we shall learne in recalling them to minde according to several opportunities that we may be alwayes ready to stir up our mindes by way of remembrance that we may never forget God And so for our Parts or outward man that we may become the Temple of God where his Spirit may dwell That we may present our bodies a living sacrifice holy acceptable to God which is our reasonable service That all our parts and members may be instruments of righteousnesse unto holinesse In which desires we may strengthen our faith with such arguments as these 1. God only is able for this great work In us dwelleth nothing that is good It is he that must
liberality Almes Hospitality Restitution By this we are taught to pray that we may not wrong or defraud our brethren by any outward act of oppression injustice or deceit That our hearts may not be troubled with any sollicitous or carking cares that our conversation may be without covetousnesse being content with such things as we have trusting in his promise that he will never leave us nor forsake us that they who seek the Lord shall lack nothing that is good Remembring how he hath commanded us to cast all our care upon him and how he provides for the fowles of the aire and the beasts of the field and that in our greatest discontents we are in much better condition for the world then many of his blessed Saints and Martyrs who were forced to wander up and down in sheep-skins and goat-skins and that we enjoy more then our blessed Saviour himself did who though he were Lord of the world yet had not whereon to rest his head That he would teach us how to abound and to want and in all estates to be content That he would moderate our desires to these earthly things that we may not too much love the world nor the things of the world that we may covet earnestly the best things seeking first the Kingdome of God and the righteousnesse thereof expecting other matters as additions thereunto To esteem godlinesse for the greatest gain and as for these outward things not to desire any abundance of them but if we have food and rayment to be therewith contented That we may be just and upright in the wayes of getting wealth that we may not go beyond or defraud any one as knowing that the Lord is the revenger of all such being diligent in our callings working with our own hands the thing which is good that we may be able to give to them that need Being consciencious in repaying that we owe in making restitution of that wherein we have wronged any one That he would give us hearts to use and enjoy the estates which we possesse Power to eat thereof and to take our portion and to rejoyce in our labour That we may be wise and faithful in laying out the talents committed to our trust Not lavishing of them by any idle and vaine expences as knowing that we are but stewards of our estates being to give an account of them to our Lord and Master Not niggardly and sparing towards any work of charity Not trusting in uncertaine riches but in the living God that we may do good be rich in good works ready to distribute willing to communicate laying up in store for our selves a good foundation against the time to come that we may lay hold on eternal life Making our selves friends of unrighteous Mammon which may hereafter receive us into everlasting habitations Laying up for our selves treasures in heaven Considering that he who soweth sparingly shall reap sparingly and he who soweth bountifully shall reap bountifully The ninth Commandment does referre to duties which concerne our Neighbours or our own reputations From this we may learne to pray that we may be tender and charitable in upholding the credit of others willing to speak and hear and judge the best of them Covering their infirmities in love Not back-biting with our tongues nor taking up a reproach against our Neighbours Not speaking evil of any one but being gentle shewing all meeknesse to all men That we may not be willing to listen unto and hearken after any rumour which tends to the defamation of our Neighbour but may rather rejoyce in their good report Disliking all flatterers Tale-bearers and such other persons as do usually raise and spread ill rumours That we may not be pragmatical or censorious in the affaires of others where we are not concerned But may study to be quiet and to do our own businesse being careful to pull the beam out of our own eyes before we find fault with the mote in others Doing nothing through strife or vain-glory but in lowlinesse of minde each one esteeming of others better then of himself That we may be lowly in our own eyes Not thinking of our selves more highly then we ought to think that we may be careful by all good means to advance our own reputations Valuing a good name above great riches labouring to be such as we would seem to be walking circumspectly not as fools but as wise approving our selves unto him who trieth the hearts Avoiding all appearances of evill and following matters of good report The tenth Commandment does require a sincere and upright heart to our selves and our Neighbours By this we are directed to pray that God would cleanse our souls from that evill concupiscence so natural unto them endowing us with a sincere inclination to all the duties of charity That he would make us more watchfull over our own senses and hearts in keeping out and extinguishing all those evill fancies and imaginations which may arise within us And to this purpose that he would bestow upon us the whole Armour of God whereby we may cast down all fleshly reasonings and imaginations and bring into subjection every thought unto the obedience of himself That we may make a Covenant with our thoughts not to please our selves in the speculation of any sins not to think of them without soathing and detestation That we may never make provision for the flesh to fulfill the lusts thereof that our hearts may be dis-ingaged from the world That he would give unto us the Spirit of wisdome to discern in what things we are most obnoxious to temptation and to be most vigilant over our hearts in respect of those particulars That we may keep our hearts with all diligence That we may never envy our neighbours well-being nor rejoyce at his sufferings CHAP. XXII Of the graces that are more particularly required in the Gospel NExt to the Precepts of the Law we are to consider the duties which the Gospel does require of us namely that we should repent and believe That we should be careful to perform to continue and increase in all those particular duties and graces which are comprehended under these two general heads So that from hence we are directed to pray 1. For Repentance That since God hath in love to our souls vouchsafed unto us in his Gospel this Priviledge of repentance which the Covenant of Works did not admit of that he would also give us hearts for it granting us repentance unto life That he would convince us of the danger and folly and pollution of our sins enabling us to mourn over them bestowing upon us broken and contrite spirits Dissolving our stony hearts into that godly sorrow which worketh repentance to salvation not to be repented of That we may search and try our wayes and turn unto the Lord Bringing forth fruits
meet for repentance Labouring to draw nigh unto God by cleansing our hands and purifying our hearts 2. For faith that God would discover to us the great need of a Saviour and since he hath set forth his Son to be a Propitiation through faith in his blood and hath made him the authour of eternal salvation to all that obey him That he would win over our souls to an earnest endeavour of acquaintance with him and high esteem of him That God who commanded the light to shine out of darknesse would shine into our hearts to give us the light of the knowledge of the glory of God in the face of Jesus Christ That he would make us more especially inquisitive after the saving experimental knowledge of him in whom are laid up the treasures of wisdome and knowledge whom to know is perfect wisdome and eternal life That he would count us worthy of his holy calling and fulfill in us all the good pleasure of his goodnesse and the work of faith with power that the name of the Lord Jesus Christ may be glorified in us and we in him That Christ may dwell in our hearts by faith that we being rooted and grounded in love may be able to comprehend with all Saints what is the breadth and length and depth and height and to know the love of Christ which passeth knowledge that we may be filled with all the fulnesse of God That we may truly value the exceeding riches of his grace in his kindnesse towards us through Christ Jesus Glorying in his Gospel as being the power of God to salvation Counting all things but losse and dung for the excellency of the knowledge of Christ Jesus that we may win him and he found in him not having our own righteousnesse which is of the Law but that which is through the faith of Christ. That in all estates and conditions we may learn to live by faith 1. In regard of our temporal life with all the various uncertainties of it whether Prosperity that by this grace of faith we may keep our hearts in an holy frame of humility meeknesse dis-ingagement from the world and all outward confidences or Adversity wherein this grace may serve to sweeten our afflictions to support us under them teaching us to profit by them to bear them meekly to triumph over them assuring the heart that nothing befals us but by the disposal of Gods Providence who is infinitely wise and merciful and faithfull 2. In regard of Spiritual life both for our Justification that we may not expect it from our own services or graces Not having our own righteousnesse but that which is through the faith of Christ the righteousnesse which is of God by faith And so for the life of Sanctification that we may not live unto our selves but unto him who died for us and rose again That our conversation may be as becometh the Gospel of Christ standing fast in one spirit with one minde striving together for the faith of the Gospel Alwayes remembring that we are not our own but bought with a price and therefore should make it our businesse to glorifie Christ with our bodies and spirits which are his That he would work in us such a lively faith as may make us rich in good works that we may demean our selves as becomes our professed subjection to the Gospel of Christ walking worthy of that vocation wherewith we are called as becomes children of the light Being holy in all manner of conversation Putting on the Lord Jesus Christ Exercising our selves unto godlinesse Walking uprightly according to the truth of the Gospel Diligently following every good work Shewing out of a good conversation our works with meeknesse and wisdome That we may adorne the doctrine of God our Saviour in all things Considering that we are created in Christ Jesus unto good works that we should walk in them Having our conversation in heaven walking worthy of the Lord unto all pleasing being fruitfull in all good works That every one of us who professeth the name of Christ may depart from iniquity Because for this reason was the Gospel preached to those that are dead in sin that they might live according to God in the Spirit That we may give all diligence to adde to our faith vertue and to vertue knowledge and to knowledge temperance and to temperance patience and to patience godlinesse and to godlinesse brotherly kindnesse and to brotherly kindnesse charity that these things being in us and abounding we may not be barren and unfruitful in the knowledge of our Lord Jesus Christ but may hereby clear up unto our selves the evidences of our calling and election That we may deny all ungodlinesse and worldly lusts living soberly righteously and godly in this present world looking for that blessed hope and that glorious appearing of the great God and our Saviour Jesus Christ who gave himself for us that he might redeem us from all iniquity and purifie unto himself a peculiar people zealous of good works Considering that he shall be revealed from heaven with his mighty Angels in flaming fire to take vengeance on those that obey not his Gospel who shall be punished with everlasting destruction from the presence of the Lord and from the glory of his power when he shall come to be glorified in his Saints and to be admired of all them that believe in that day For if he that despised Moses law died without mercy under two or three witnesses of how much sorer punishment shall he be thought worthy who hath trodden under foot the Son of God and hath counted the blood of the Covenant an unholy thing and hath done despight to the Spirit of grace That the God of all grace who hath called us into his eternal glory by Christ Jesus would make us perfect stablish strengthen settle us That we may continue in the faith grounded and setled and not be moved away from the hope of the Gospel being rooted and built up and stablished in the faith Laying aside every weight and the sin that doth so easily beset us and running with patience the race that is set before us Holding fast our profession without wavering that we may abide in Christ and his words may abide in us Continuing in the things which we have learned Being faithful unto the death that then he may bestow upon us a crown of life That the Word of Christ may dwell in us richly in all wisdome That we may grow in grace and in the knowledge of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ Being filled with the fruits of righteousnesse which are by Jesus Christ unto the glory and praise of God That we may be strong in the grace that is in Christ Jesus That having fought a good fight and finished our course and kept the faith we may receive that
neither seek nor ask after him and at the best 〈◊〉 return nothing to him again but some poor words or thoughts which bear no commensuration to those real infinite mercies which we receive from him Can a man be profitable unto God Is it any benefit to the Almighty that thou art righteous Or is it gain to him th●t thou makest thy ways perfect Lord what is man that thou art mindful of him or the son of man that thou visitest him Behold I am lesse then the least of thy mercies Now the vileness unworthines of the receiver may be another argument to set forth the greatness of the gift 3. From their Continuance The mercy of the Lord is from everlasting to everlasting upon them that fear him He had thoughts of love to us before ever the world was made and his mercy endureth for ever till time shall be no more His favour is renued to us eve●y moment and that notwithstanding our continual provocations against him From these and the like considerations we should labour to affect our souls with wonder and thanks to quicken and raise up our hearts in offering up unto God the sacrifice of praise that we may come before his throne with Halelujahs loud voices of joy and thankfulnesse 2. The Particular amplification of mercies from their Circumstances Degrees Contraries hath been touched upon already in the Enumeration of their several kindes and acts of favour to which the arguments of this kinde may be properly annexed The conclusion should consist of some brief affectionate Doxologies which may both expresse and excite our love and confidence such are those Scripture-expressions My mouth shall shew forth thy righteousnesse salvation all the day long for I know no end thereof Blessed be the Lord God of Israel who only doth wondrous things and blessed be his glorious name for ever and let the whole earth be filled with his glory Amen Amen While I live will I praise the Lord I will sing praises to my God whilest I have any being I will extoll thee O God my King and I will blesse thy name for ever and ever Every day will I blesse thee and praise thy name for ever and ever Now unto him that is able to do exceeding abundantly above all that we can ask or think according to the power that worketh in us unto him be glory in the Church of Christ Jesus throughout all ages world without end Amen Blessing and honour and glory and power and salvation and thanksgiving be unto the Lord our God for ever and ever FINIS Acts 6.4 Heb. 5.14 * Abba Father a Holy Incense b De Precatione Guil. Parisiensis de Rhetorica divina Wesselus Geoningensis de Oratione Alfonsus Rodericus Exercit. Perfectionis Tract 5. de Oratione Psa. 68.18 Mat 7.22 1 Cor. 2.14 Tit. 1.16 Eph. 4.18 Job 37.1 Luk. 11.1 1 Joh. 2.1 1 Tim. 2.5 Rom. 8. Zach 12.10 Psal. 51.15 Dr. Sanderson in 1 Cor. 12.7 Dr. Sanderson ibid. Isa. 28.26 29. 1 Cor. 12.11 2 Cor. 8.12 Job 9 14. Mr Caryll Ecc. 18.23 Isa. 38.14 Psal. 55.2 De 〈…〉 cap. 26. Ply● Epist lib. 2. Deut 3 24 Psal. 86.8 10. Jer. 10.12 Dan. 2.20 21. Psal 86.5 15. Dan. 9.18 Vers. 9. Psal. 10● Vers 21. Neh. 9 8. Numb 23 19. Ps. 31.17 Exod. 9.29 Ps. 86.16 Psal. 5.12 Psal. 25 21 Psal 86.2 Ps. 44.18 2 Chron. 14.11 Ps. 31.1.3.86.2.71.5 Ver. 17 18 Psal. 6.2 3 7.6 Ps. 80.1 2. Ps. 86.1 14. 123.3 4. Isa 64.10 12. Psal. 9 14. 35 18 28. 43.4.61.8 79.13 Ps. 71.5.6 Ps. 80.8 9 143 5. Is. 51.9.10 Deut. 9.28 Psa. 74.10 22.23 Psal. 83.2.139.20 Psal. 10.13 Deut. 9.28 Wesselus Gronigensis de orat c. 3. Eph. 6.18 Col. 4.2 1 Pet. 4.7 Psal. 13.1 Isa. 63.15 I. Eccles. 28.10 Eccles. 7.29 Jer. 2.21 Isa. 48.8 Psal. 51.1 Isa. 1.4 Rom. 11.17 Eph. 2 1. Vers. 3. Rom. 6.6 Rom. 7.24 Vers. 23. John 3.6 Rom. 7.17 Vers. 21. Heb. 12.1 Rom. 5 1● Job 14.4 Job 15.14 Ps 8.5.6 Psal. 49.20 Rom. 7.21 Vers. 13 Levit. 14.45 Jer. 2.22 Rom. 3 11 Gen. 6. ● 2 Cor. 3.5 Rom. 1.28 Vers. 21. Jer. 4.24 1 Cor. 2.14 Rom. 8.5 Vers. 7. Eph. 4.18 Eph. 4.19 1 Tim. 4.2 Tit. 1.15 Rom. 2.15 Gen. 8.21 Jer. 17.9 Gal. 5.7 Mat. 15.19 Eccles. 9.3 Jer. 5.23 Pro 14.14 Pro. 20.9 Joh. 8.24 2 Pet. 2.19 Psal. 50.17 Heb. 2.1 II. Rom. 6.13 2 Pet 2.14 Act. 7.51 Jam. 3.8 Vers. 6. Psal. 57.8 Psal. 108.1 Rom. 3.13 Vers. 14.15.16.17.18 Heb. 2.12 1. 2. Dan. 9.17 Neh. 9.34 See Bishop Downhams Abstract Bishop Andrews Catechis Master Brinsley's Watch. 1. Part. Ignorance Heb. 5.12 Job 21.14 Mat. 4 16 Phil. 1.10 Luke 12.47 Heb. 2.1 Infidelity Diffidence Ps. 55.22 Jer. 17.5 Want of Love Jer. 2.13 Isa. 55.2 Want of zeale Want of joy Deut. 28.47 Is. 61.10 Unthankfulnesse 2 Chron. 32.25 Hab. 1.16 Ps. 109.5 Deut. 32.15 Impatience Levit. 26.41 Ezra 9.13 Mich. 7.9 Disobedience Hos. 6.4 Ps. 119.6 Vers. 128. Security and Presumption Isa. 65.2 Isa. 28.12 Isa. 51.12 13. Jer. 5.3 Pride Joh. 4.24 Manner Psal. 17.1 Isa. 29.13 Means Our failings in Prayer Ps. 66.18 Ps. 145.18 Ps. 78.36 Dan. 9.8 Job 31.33 1 Joh. 5.14 Psal. 9.1 Ps. 103.1 Failings in respect of the Ministry of the Word Before At. After Failing in the Sacraments Baptisme 1 Tim. 6.12 The Lords Supper Before 1 Cor. 11.28 A● After 1 Cor. 15.27 Vers. 29. Heb. 6.6 1 Cor. 1.17 Psal. 78.8 Psal. 50.16 Ps. 49.20 Eph. 4.1 The fourth Commandment Deut. 11.19 Psal. 92. Amos 8. ●5 Isa. 58.13 Neh. 8.9 Levit. 23.28 Matth. 24.38 Amos 6.3 6. Ezek. 9.4 Jer. 14.10 Jonah 3.8 Mat. 7.12 1 Pet. 2.13 Rom. 23.1 2. The sixth Commandment Mat. 5.22 1 Joh. 3.15 The seventh Cōmandment Mat. 5.28 The eighth Cōmandment 1 Tim. 6.10 Prov. 28.20 The ninth Cōmandment The tenth Commandmēt Job 20 12 13. 1. Unbelief Ps. 125.5 2 Cor. 11.3 Tit. 1.13 Rom. 5.8 1 Joh. 4.9 Heb. 10.29 Phil. 3.8 Col. 3.11 Rom. 5.11 Gal. 6 14. Psal. 119.115 Eph. 3.8 2 Pet. 1.4 Heb. 3.2 2. Impenitency Rev. 2.21 Joh. 3.19 2 Cor. 6.1 Jude v. 4 Eph. 4.30 Rom. 2 5. Rom. 7.13 Ma●ifold transgressions and mighty sins Am. 5.12 Mr. Goodwin's aggravation of sinne Rom. 8.7 1 Joh. 3.15 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Jam. 1.21 Rom. 7.13 Rom. 8.23 Gen. 3.17 Hag. 2.13 Is. 1.18 Ps. 19 1● Ezra 9.6 Ps. 40.12 Jer. 6.7 Gal. 3.10 Kinds of sinne Heb. 10.28 29. 2 Cor. 3.8 Mat. 11.21 22. 1 Sam. 2 25. Mat. 22.38 1 Sam. 15.22 Particular sins Ps. 51.3 Quis ubi quid quibus auxillis Cur quomodo quando 1. The Person The Person 1 Cor. 10.22 Isa. 3.8 2 Thes. 2.16 Ps. 109.5 Deut. 32.6 Rom. 2.17 18. 2. The Place Isa. 26.10 Ps. 106.7 3. The Thing 4. The Means 5. The End Jer. 2.13 Is. 55.2 Rom. 6 2● 6. The Manner Heb. 10.26 Rom. 2 4 2 Pet. 2.22 Ps. 50.17 Isa. 5.18 Rom. 2.1 Isa. 43.24 Job 15.16