deliverance_n from_o saul_n or_o the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o church_n from_o egypt_n or_o babylon_n or_o from_o other_o enemy_n may_v just_o own_v and_o bear_v that_o title_n for_o when_o david_n acknowledge_v and_o profess_v that_o in_o his_o song_n the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n speak_v by_o he_o and_o that_o his_o word_n be_v in_o his_o tongue_n 2_o sam._n 23.2_o what_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v that_o but_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o what_o be_v then_o such_o song_n but_o the_o song_n of_o the_o lamb_n through_o who_o redemption_n the_o church_n and_o saint_n enjoy_v all_o their_o deliverance_n and_o sure_o the_o song_n of_o the_o lamb_n record_v in_o revel._n 15.3_o 4._o seem_v evident_o to_o point_n at_o sundry_a psalm_n of_o david_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v compile_v and_o collect_v and_o which_o therefore_o be_v suitable_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v sing_v upon_o occasion_n of_o their_o victory_n over_o the_o beast_n especial_o with_o respect_n and_o reference_n to_o those_o special_a sentence_n which_o be_v fetch_v from_o thence_o though_o with_o some_o small_a variation_n such_o as_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v find_v in_o all_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n quote_v out_o of_o the_o old_a rev._n 15.3_o great_a and_o marvellous_a be_v thy_o work_n lord_n god_n almighty_a just_a and_o true_a be_v thy_o way_n thou_o king_n of_o saint_n and_o ver._n 4._o thou_o only_o be_v holy_a who_o shall_v not_o fear_v thou_o o_o lord_n and_o glorify_v thy_o name_n for_o all_o nation_n shall_v come_v and_o worship_v before_o thou_o for_o thy_o judgement_n be_v make_v manifest_a psal._n 86.10_o thou_o be_v great_a and_o do_v wondrous_a thing_n thou_o be_v god_n alone_o ver._n 8._o among_o the_o god_n there_o be_v none_o like_o unto_o thou_o nor_o any_o work_n like_o thy_o work_n psal._n 111.2_o the_o work_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v great_a ver._n 4._o and_o wonderful_a ver._n 7._o the_o work_n of_o his_o hand_n be_v truth_n and_o judgement_n psal._n 71.22_o o_o thou_o holy_a one_o of_o israel_n psal._n 86.9_o all_o nation_n who_o thou_o have_v make_v shall_v come_v and_o worship_n before_o thou_o o_o lord_n and_o glorify_v thy_o name_n psal._n 9.16_o the_o lord_n be_v know_v by_o the_o judgement_n which_o he_o execute_v psal._n 64.9_o all_o man_n shall_v fear_v and_o shall_v declare_v the_o work_n of_o god_n for_o they_o shall_v wise_o consider_v of_o his_o do_n in_o as_o much_o therefore_o as_o these_o who_o get_v the_o victory_n over_o the_o beast_n be_v say_v to_o have_v sing_v the_o song_n of_o the_o lamb_n and_o this_o song_n of_o the_o lamb_n be_v express_o fetch_v from_o several_a word_n of_o praise_n to_o the_o lamb_n in_o several_a psalm_n of_o david_n one_o of_o these_o two_o thing_n if_o not_o both_o will_v from_o hence_o just_o be_v deduce_v 1._o either_o this_o that_o any_o of_o those_o psalm_n of_o david_n may_v be_v sing_v to_o the_o praise_n of_o the_o lamb_n out_o of_o which_o those_o word_n of_o praise_n be_v fetch_v as_o when_o the_o people_n of_o god_n be_v say_v to_o have_v praise_v god_n with_o such_o a_o word_n in_o a_o psalm_n it_o be_v mean_v they_o sing_v the_o whole_a psalm_n as_o 2_o chron._n 5.13_o and_o 20.21_o ezra_n 3.11_o all_o of_o they_o point_v at_o psalm_n 136._o or_o else_o second_o that_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a upon_o special_a and_o extraordinary_a occasion_n to_o compile_v a_o spiritual_a song_n out_o of_o david_n word_n of_o praise_n disperse_v in_o several_a psalm_n of_o david_n and_o other_o psalmist_n in_o scripture_n and_o to_o sing_v they_o compose_v together_o as_o a_o psalm_n of_o praise_n unto_o the_o lord_n and_o both_o these_o willing_o admit_v for_o these_o be_v still_o the_o divine_a meditation_n and_o spiritual_a expression_n of_o the_o holy_a man_n of_o god_n in_o scripture_n which_o god_n have_v prepare_v for_o the_o set_v forth_o of_o his_o own_o glory_n object_n 7._o as_o the_o apostle_n write_v to_o timothy_n about_o prayer_n in_o general_a and_o prescribe_v no_o form_n of_o prayer_n it_o be_v therefore_o just_o argue_v that_o we_o be_v to_o use_v no_o set_a form_n of_o prayer_n at_o all_o so_o the_o same_o apostle_n exhort_v the_o church_n to_o sing_v and_o not_o prescribe_v any_o form_n of_o psalm_n hence_o it_o follow_v that_o he_o allow_v not_o the_o sing_n of_o david_n psalm_n and_o whatsoever_o argument_n strike_v against_o stint_a form_n of_o prayer_n strike_v against_o all_o form_n of_o psalm_n also_o as_o stint_v and_o quench_v the_o spirit_n etc._n etc._n answ._n 1._o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o the_o apostle_n exhort_v to_o sing_v do_v not_o prescribe_v any_o form_n of_o psalm_n for_o in_o the_o same_o text_n where_o he_o do_v exhort_v the_o church_n and_o people_n of_o god_n to_o sing_v he_o do_v direct_v they_o also_o to_o sing_v psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n which_o be_v the_o express_a title_n of_o the_o very_a form_n of_o psalm_n indict_v by_o david_n and_o asaph_n as_o have_v be_v show_v above_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v true_o say_v that_o he_o allow_v not_o the_o sing_n of_o david_n psalm_n unless_o it_o may_v be_v true_o say_v that_o the_o psalm_n of_o david_n be_v neither_o psalm_n nor_o hymn_n nor_o spiritual_a song_n answ._n 2._o the_o scripture_n put_v a_o manifest_a difference_n between_o these_o two_o set_v form_n of_o prayer_n and_o set_v form_n of_o psalm_n also_o between_o set_a form_n devise_v and_o prescribe_v by_o man_n and_o set_v form_n appoint_v by_o god_n set_a form_n of_o prayer_n the_o lord_n do_v never_o ordinary_o prescribe_v unto_o his_o people_n neither_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n nor_o in_o the_o new_a but_o set_v form_n of_o psalm_n no_o man_n doubt_v be_v ordinary_o prescribe_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o we_o suppose_v in_o the_o new_a also_o in_o the_o text_n allege_v again_o set_v form_n devise_v and_o appoint_v by_o man_n i_o will_v not_o deny_v to_o be_v just_o reject_v by_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n but_o god_n that_o forbid_v we_o to_o make_v to_o ourselves_o any_o image_n or_o imagination_n and_o invention_n for_o worship_n do_v never_o forbid_v himself_o to_o devise_v and_o appoint_v for_o we_o what_o form_n of_o worship_n himself_o please_v either_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n or_o in_o the_o new_a and_o therefore_o what_o ever_o argument_n strike_v against_o set_a form_n of_o prayer_n invent_v and_o prescribe_v by_o man_n there_o be_v none_o of_o they_o strike_v against_o set_a form_n of_o psalm_n appoint_v by_o god_n neither_o can_v it_o with_o any_o colour_n be_v pretend_v that_o the_o psalm_n of_o david_n be_v devise_v and_o appoint_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n himself_o shall_v either_o stint_v or_o quench_v the_o spirit_n unless_o it_o may_v be_v think_v that_o god_n own_o ordinance_n to_o convey_v and_o quicken_v and_o enlarge_v the_o spirit_n shall_v become_v a_o impediment_n and_o restraint_n to_o the_o spirit_n object_n 8._o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n and_o body_n of_o christ_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n aught_o to_o be_v carry_v on_o by_o the_o personal_a and_o proper_a gift_n of_o god_n spirit_n eph._n 4.7_o 8.11_o 16._o 1_o pet._n 4.10_o 11._o rom._n 12.4.6_o 1_o cor._n 12._o but_o in_o sing_v of_o psalm_n of_o david_n there_o be_v no_o more_o personal_a gift_n manifest_v than_o there_o be_v in_o read_v a_o stint_a form_n of_o prayer_n answ._n these_o scripture_n prove_v that_o god_n have_v give_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n for_o the_o edification_n of_o his_o church_n and_o that_o they_o who_o have_v receive_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n shall_v employ_v they_o to_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n and_o some_o of_o those_o scripture_n prove_v also_o that_o they_o who_o have_v receive_v any_o gift_n though_o outward_a gift_n of_o wealth_n and_o honour_n shall_v improve_v and_o employ_v they_o to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n but_o none_o of_o they_o prove_v that_o all_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v carry_v on_o by_o the_o personal_a and_o proper_a gift_n of_o the_o present_a member_n of_o the_o church_n for_o than_o the_o church_n shall_v not_o be_v edify_v now_o in_o these_o day_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o penman_n of_o scripture_n whether_o apostle_n prophet_n or_o evangelist_n which_o be_v express_o repugnant_a to_o some_o of_o the_o scripture_n allege_v by_o you_o for_o in_o eph._n 4.8_o to_o 13._o and_o in_o 1_o cor._n 12._o it_o be_v express_o say_v that_o god_n give_v apostle_n prophet_n and_o evangelist_n for_o the_o edify_n of_o the_o church_n till_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o christ_n be_v perfect_v at_o the_o day_n of_o his_o come_n and_o lest_o you_o shall_v dream_v
100.1_o make_v a_o joyful_a noise_n unto_o the_o lord_n all_o you_o land_n and_o vers._n 2._o come_v before_o his_o presence_n with_o sing_v all_o you_o land_n imply_v the_o nation_n of_o the_o gentile_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o jew_n which_o pertain_v to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n so_o that_o now_o all_o be_v exhort_v to_o sing_v before_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n with_o a_o loud_a noise_n or_o voice_n so_o psal._n 95.1_o o_o come_v let_v we_o sing_v unto_o the_o lord_n let_v we_o make_v a_o joyful_a noise_n to_o the_o rock_n of_o our_o salvation_n and_o ver._n 2._o let_v we_o make_v a_o joyful_a noise_n unto_o he_o with_o psalm_n which_o psalm_n the_o apostle_n himself_o interpret_v to_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v the_o more_o to_o be_v observe_v because_o the_o psalmist_n exhort_v to_o the_o holy_a and_o reverent_a performance_n of_o the_o ordinary_a duty_n of_o the_o sabbath_n he_o mention_v first_o thanksgiving_n in_o sing_v of_o psalm_n with_o a_o loud_a voice_n and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o vers._n 1._o to_o 5._o and_o then_o solemn_a prayer_n with_o the_o reason_n thereof_o vers._n 6_o 7._o and_o then_o faithful_a attention_n to_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n on_o that_o day_n not_o harden_v their_o heart_n against_o it_o through_o unbelief_n in_o the_o end_n of_o ver._n 7._o and_o vers._n 8._o to_o 11._o to_o day_n if_o you_o will_v hear_v his_o voice_n harden_v not_o your_o heart_n and_o this_o day_n the_o apostle_n interpret_v to_o be_v mean_v not_o of_o the_o 7_o day_n of_o rest_n from_o the_o creation_n nor_o of_o the_o day_n of_o rest_n wherein_o joshua_n give_v the_o people_n inheritance_n and_o rest_n in_o canaan_n but_o of_o the_o day_n of_o rest_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n heb._n 4.3_o to_o 9_o whence_o the_o apostle_n infer_v that_o there_o be_v remain_v to_o we_o another_o sabbatism_n or_o day_n of_o rest_n now_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o gospel_n different_a from_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o rest_n keep_v in_o regard_n of_o god_n rest_n from_o the_o creation_n and_o different_a from_o the_o day_n of_o rest_n in_o joshuah_n time_n but_o the_o day_n of_o rest_n remain_v to_o we_o he_o declare_v to_o be_v that_o day_n wherein_o the_o lord_n jesus_n enter_v into_o his_o rest_n and_o that_o be_v our_o lord_n day_n which_o david_n so_o long_o before_o foretell_v shall_v be_v celebrate_v with_o solemn_a prayer_n preach_v and_o hear_v the_o word_n and_o sing_v of_o psalm_n and_o that_o with_o a_o joyful_a noise_n object_n 1._o though_o david_n exhort_v all_o land_n to_o sing_v to_o the_o lord_n with_o a_o loud_a noise_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v we_o shall_v make_v such_o a_o manner_n of_o loud_a noise_n as_o our_o form_n of_o sing_v be_v no_o more_o than_o such_o a_o loud_a noise_n as_o be_v make_v in_o david_n day_n with_o ten_o string_a instrument_n for_o so_o the_o lord_n be_v to_o be_v praise_v i_o do_v acknowledge_v from_o these_o text_n that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o those_o who_o be_v call_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n when_o they_o do_v come_v before_o the_o lord_n not_o to_o come_v before_o he_o with_o sorrow_n and_o sadness_n and_o with_o a_o deject_a spirit_n but_o with_o a_o sing_n or_o else_o they_o dishonour_v the_o lord_n jesus_n the_o spiritual_a chief_a singer_n author_n of_o their_o new_a song_n but_o although_o this_o prophecy_n do_v foretell_v of_o the_o joyful_a approach_n of_o the_o spiritual_a worshipper_n before_o the_o lord_n yet_o it_o bind_v they_o no_o more_o to_o make_v such_o a_o noise_n as_o the_o sing_a book_n teach_v than_o the_o tree_n be_v to_o clap_v their_o hand_n as_o isaiah_n prophesy_v or_o as_o the_o new_a convert_v be_v bind_v to_o come_v with_o external_a sing_n when_o they_o come_v to_o join_v themselves_o with_o the_o church_n isai._n 51.11_o and_o as_o for_o such_o a_o manner_n of_o noise_n as_o be_v make_v in_o our_o mix_a assembly_n the_o psalm_n speak_v nothing_o to_o it_o answ._n the_o manner_n of_o noise_n which_o be_v make_v by_o sing_v in_o our_o assembly_n it_o pertain_v not_o to_o the_o present_a question_n in_o hand_n and_o therefore_o we_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o sequel_n the_o question_n now_o be_v whether_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n we_o be_v to_o sing_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n with_o a_o loud_a voyse_n or_o noise_n and_o for_o this_o we_o allege_v beside_o the_o text_n in_o isaiah_n the_o prophecy_n of_o david_n who_o foretell_v and_o exhort_v all_o land_n at_o least_o the_o church_n and_o people_n of_o god_n in_o all_o land_n to_o make_v a_o joyful_a noise_n unto_o the_o lord_n to_o make_v a_o joyful_a noise_n unto_o he_o with_o psalm_n to_o come_v before_o his_o presence_n with_o sing_v psal._n 100.1_o 2._o and_o psal._n 95.1_o 2._o yea_o but_o this_o bind_v we_o no_o more_o to_o make_v such_o a_o manner_n of_o loud_a noise_n as_o our_o form_n of_o sing_v be_v then_o to_o make_v such_o a_o loud_a noise_n as_o be_v make_v in_o david_n day_n with_o ten_o string_a instrument_n for_o so_o the_o lord_n be_v to_o be_v praise_v answ._n so_o the_o lord_n be_v to_o be_v praise_v praise_v with_o ten_o string_a instrument_n when_o be_v he_o so_o to_o be_v praise_v in_o david_n day_n true_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o the_o people_n in_o any_o land_n that_o become_v proselyte_n to_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n in_o the_o day_n of_o david_n and_o during_o all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o temple_n worship_n to_o come_v before_o the_o lord_n not_o only_o with_o the_o loud_a noise_n of_o sing_a psalm_n but_o of_o play_v with_o instrument_n but_o after_o the_o day_n not_o only_o of_o david_n but_o of_o the_o temple_n and_o that_o worship_n be_v past_a in_o the_o day_n when_o our_o jehovah_n the_o lord_n jesus_n have_v enter_v into_o his_o rest_n in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o lord_n when_o he_o command_v we_o not_o to_o harden_v our_o heart_n but_o to_o hear_v his_o voice_n to_o fall_v down_o and_o worship_n before_o he_o in_o prayer_n both_o which_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v every_o lord_n day_n he_o then_o command_v we_o to_o come_v and_o sing_v unto_o the_o lord_n to_o make_v a_o joyful_a noise_n to_o the_o rock_n of_o our_o salvation_n and_o to_o make_v a_o joyful_a noise_n unto_o he_o with_o psalm_n psal._n 95.1_o 2._o here_o be_v now_o no_o mention_n of_o make_v a_o joyful_a noise_n with_o instrument_n but_o with_o psalm_n and_o therefore_o the_o make_v a_o joyful_a noise_n with_o psalm_n do_v still_o continue_v even_o on_o our_o lord_n day_n when_o make_v a_o joyful_a noise_n with_o instrument_n continue_v not_o but_o be_v lay_v down_o in_o silence_n save_v only_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v keep_v alive_a in_o the_o antitype_n the_o affection_n of_o our_o heart_n our_o praecordia_fw-la make_v melody_n with_o the_o song_n and_o profession_n of_o our_o lip_n and_o with_o the_o gracious_a and_o peaceable_a conversation_n of_o our_o life_n when_o you_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o such_o as_o be_v call_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n to_o come_v before_o the_o lord_n not_o with_o sorrow_n and_o sadness_n and_o with_o a_o deject_a spirit_n but_o with_o sing_v what_o sing_a do_v you_o mean_v if_o you_o mean_v only_o the_o gracious_a rejoice_n of_o the_o heart_n that_o indeed_o though_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o avoid_v hypocrisy_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o complete_a to_o reach_v the_o full_a extent_n of_o the_o duty_n the_o duty_n of_o make_v a_o joyful_a noise_n with_o psalm_n our_o chief_a singer_n of_o who_o you_o speak_v when_o he_o set_v the_o lord_n and_o his_o own_o death_n and_o resurrection_n before_o his_o face_n which_o he_o be_v to_o undergo_v for_o our_o sake_n he_o be_v not_o only_o glad_a in_o his_o heart_n but_o his_o glory_n also_o that_o be_v his_o tongue_n rejoice_v in_o sing_v a_o psalm_n at_o his_o last_o supper_n psal._n 16.8_o 9_o with_o math._n 26.30_o and_o therefore_o it_o will_v be_v a_o discord_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o our_o chief_a singer_n and_o so_o a_o dishonour_n to_o he_o if_o our_o heart_n sing_v with_o joy_n but_o our_o glory_n to_o wit_v our_o tongue_n be_v mute_a with_o silence_n say_v not_o then_o as_o you_o do_v we_o be_v no_o more_o bind_v to_o make_v a_o loud_a noise_n with_o our_o voice_n than_o the_o tree_n be_v to_o clap_v their_o hand_n as_o isaiah_n prophesy_v or_o then_o the_o new_a convert_v be_v to_o come_v with_o external_a sing_n of_o psalm_n isai._n 51.11_o for_o in_o so_o say_v you_o will_v not_o avoid_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o commandment_n nor_o the_o necessity_n of_o
have_v require_v for_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n neither_o be_v it_o credible_a that_o christ_n will_v take_v we_o off_o from_o sing_v the_o psalm_n of_o david_n and_o asaph_n which_o be_v of_o divine_a and_o infallible_a inspiration_n and_o leave_v we_o to_o a_o uncertain_a and_o common_a gift_n of_o private_a brethren_n if_o it_o be_v say_v the_o church_n of_o corinth_n want_v not_o such_o gift_n of_o psalm_n nor_o such_o member_n as_o do_v compile_v 1_o cor._n 14.26_o answ._n it_o be_v true_a neither_o do_v they_o want_v gift_n of_o tongue_n and_o of_o revelation_n in_o the_o same_o text_n but_o these_o be_v extraordinary_a gift_n fit_a to_o glorify_v christ_n in_o his_o first_o ascension_n into_o glory_n and_o fit_a to_o commend_v and_o confirm_v the_o gospel_n to_o pagan_n but_o nowhere_o promise_v to_o be_v continue_v to_o church_n in_o after_o age_n nor_o nowhere_o command_v to_o be_v imitate_v much_o less_o our_o common_a gift_n and_o the_o psalm_n indict_v by_o the_o same_o to_o be_v substitute_v in_o their_o room_n and_o david_n psalm_n to_o be_v silence_v that_o our_o psalm_n may_v be_v attend_v chap._n vii_o concerning_o the_o singer_n and_o first_o whether_o one_o alone_o to_o sing_v or_o the_o whole_a church_n the_o three_o question_n about_o sing_v of_o psalm_n concern_v the_o singer_n for_o though_o vocal_a sing_n be_v approve_v and_o also_o the_o sing_n of_o david_n psalm_n yet_o still_o it_o remain_v to_o some_o a_o question_n who_o must_v sing_v they_o and_o here_o a_o threefold_a scruple_n arise_v 1._o whether_o one_o be_v to_o sing_v for_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o rest_n join_v only_o in_o spirit_n and_o say_v amen_n or_o the_o whole_a congregation_n 2._o whether_o woman_n as_o well_o as_o man_n or_o man_n alone_o 3._o whether_o carnal_a man_n and_o pagan_n may_v be_v permit_v to_o sing_v with_o we_o or_o christian_n alone_o and_o church-member_n touch_v the_o first_o of_o these_o scruple_n it_o be_v out_o of_o doubt_n 1._o that_o a_o christian_a man_n for_o his_o own_o private_a solace_n and_o edification_n may_v sing_v a_o psalm_n alone_o by_o himself_o as_o asaph_n have_v his_o song_n by_o night_n psal._n 77.6.2_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o he_o who_o have_v a_o spiritual_a and_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o endite_v a_o psalm_n may_v sing_v it_o himself_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n join_v with_o he_o in_o spirit_n say_v amen_n though_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n he_o that_o indict_v the_o psalm_n give_v it_o to_o the_o master_n of_o song_n to_o be_v sing_v public_o by_o other_o as_o well_o as_o himself_o but_o the_o question_n be_v of_o sing_v the_o psalm_n of_o david_n and_o other_o scripture_n psalm_n whether_o they_o be_v to_o be_v sing_v by_o the_o whole_a congregation_n or_o by_o one_o alone_a for_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o rest_n join_v only_o in_o the_o spirit_n and_o in_o the_o close_a say_v amen_n and_o to_o make_v good_a this_o latter_a way_n object_n 1._o it_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n one_o have_v a_o psalm_n 1_o cor._n 14.26_o and_o he_o that_o have_v a_o psalm_n sing_v in_o the_o spirit_n and_o be_v direct_v to_o sing_v with_o understanding_n also_o that_o be_v in_o a_o tongue_n understand_v by_o the_o whole_a church_n that_o they_o may_v join_v with_o he_o in_o spirit_n and_o say_v amen_n ver._n 15_o 16._o answ._n this_o only_o concern_v the_o extraordinary_a psalm_n indict_v by_o such_o as_o have_v also_o a_o gift_n of_o tongue_n as_o well_o as_o of_o psalm_n for_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o such_o be_v direct_v as_o they_o sing_v in_o the_o spirit_n that_o be_v by_o a_o spiritual_a gift_n so_o to_o sing_v with_o understanding_n also_o to_o wit_n with_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o church_n but_o this_o concern_v not_o the_o sing_n of_o the_o psalm_n of_o david_n which_o now_o be_v not_o give_v by_o any_o peculiar_a gift_n to_o any_o one_o man_n object_n 2._o it_o be_v also_o allege_v that_o sing_v of_o psalm_n be_v a_o act_n of_o prophecy_n and_o the_o prophet_n be_v to_o speak_v one_o after_o another_o and_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v reveal_v to_o another_o that_o sit_v by_o the_o first_o be_v to_o hold_v his_o peace_n 1_o cor._n 14.30_o 31._o answ._n prophecy_n be_v take_v two_o way_n in_o scripture_n to_o omit_v other_o acception_n of_o the_o word_n not_o pertinent_a to_o the_o point_n in_o hand_n 1._o sometime_o more_o strict_o and_o proper_o for_o preach_v that_o be_v for_o expound_v and_o apply_v scripture_n to_o edification_n 2._o sometime_o more_o large_o for_o the_o publish_n of_o spiritual_a thing_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o edification_n of_o ourselves_o or_o other_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n master_n perkins_n in_o his_o propheticâ_fw-la make_v two_o part_n of_o it_o 1._o preach_v of_o the_o word_n 2._o prayer_n for_o which_o he_o quote_v gen._n 20.7_o abraham_n be_v a_o prophet_n and_o he_o shall_v pray_v for_o thou_o he_o quote_v also_o 1_o chron._n 25.1_o where_o the_o son_n of_o asaph_n heman_n and_o jeduthun_n who_o be_v singer_n be_v say_v to_o prophecy_n with_o harp_n which_o argue_v that_o sing_n of_o psalm_n as_o well_o as_o prayer_n may_v in_o some_o sense_n to_o wit_v in_o this_o large_a sense_n be_v call_v a_o act_n of_o prophecy_n but_o in_o this_o sense_n paul_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o prophecy_n for_o he_o do_v express_o distinguish_v it_o from_o prayer_n and_o much_o more_o from_o sing_v 1_o cor._n 11.4_o 5._o and_o in_o this_o 14_o chapter_n to_o the_o corinthian_n he_o do_v plain_o distinguish_v prophecy_n from_o sing_a psalm_n for_o when_o he_o exhort_v they_o to_o covet_v after_o spiritual_a gift_n chief_o that_o they_o may_v prophesy_v 1_o cor._n 14.1_o it_o be_v not_o his_o meaning_n they_o shall_v chief_o covet_v after_o the_o gift_n of_o endite_v or_o sing_v of_o psalm_n but_o rather_o after_o the_o gift_n of_o preach_v to_o wit_n of_o expound_v and_o apply_v scripture_n to_o edification_n when_o therefore_o paul_n direct_v the_o prophet_n to_o speak_v one_o by_o one_o ver._n 30_o 31._o he_o speak_v not_o of_o that_o kind_n of_o prophecy_n whereby_o many_o may_v sing_v one_o and_o the_o same_o psalm_n together_o but_o of_o the_o other_o kind_n of_o prophecy_n which_o be_v preach_v howbeit_o true_a it_o be_v also_o that_o if_o many_o shall_v sing_v several_a psalm_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n together_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o congregation_n it_o will_v breed_v the_o like_a confusion_n in_o the_o church_n as_o if_o the_o prophet_n shall_v speak_v two_o or_o three_o or_o more_o of_o they_o at_o once_o if_o it_o be_v say_v why_o be_v it_o not_o a_o confusion_n for_o so_o many_o voice_n to_o join_v together_o in_o sing_v a_o psalm_n though_o it_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o psalm_n answ._n no_o more_o now_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o old_a when_o the_o trumpeter_n and_o singer_n be_v as_o one_o to_o make_v one_o sound_a to_o be_v hear_v in_o praise_v the_o lord_n and_o when_o they_o lift_v up_o their_o voice_n with_o the_o trumpeter_n and_o cymbal_n and_o instrument_n of_o music_n and_o praise_v the_o lord_n say_v for_o he_o be_v good_a for_o his_o mercy_n endure_v for_o ever_o 2_o chron._n 5.13_o for_o than_o god_n show_v his_o approbation_n and_o acceptance_n of_o that_o concourse_n and_o consent_n of_o so_o many_o voice_n together_o by_o fill_v the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n with_o a_o cloud_n which_o be_v a_o gracious_a sign_n of_o his_o visible_a presence_n with_o they_o and_o acceptance_n of_o they_o and_o of_o their_o worship_n and_o sure_o if_o the_o concourse_n and_o consent_n of_o so_o many_o voice_n have_v be_v a_o confusion_n doubtless_o it_o will_v have_v be_v as_o much_o displease_v to_o god_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o in_o the_o new_a for_o god_n be_v not_o a_o god_n of_o confusion_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o saint_n whether_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n or_o of_o the_o old_a 1_o cor._n 14.33_o and_o if_o our_o desire_n be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n may_v be_v do_v on_o earth_n as_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o angel_n in_o heaven_n we_o read_v of_o a_o multitude_n of_o a_o heavenly_a host_n of_o angel_n praise_v god_n and_o say_v glory_n be_v to_o god_n on_o high_a etc._n etc._n without_o any_o confusion_n object_n 3._o scarce_o any_o example_n can_v be_v give_v of_o any_o entire_a congregation_n that_o sing_v together_o mention_v in_o scripture_n answ._n 1._o though_o no_o example_n can_v be_v give_v yet_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a warrant_n for_o the_o duty_n if_o any_o precept_n have_v be_v give_v of_o it_o in_o scripture_n and_o the_o precept_n be_v plain_a
in_o colos._n 3.16_o where_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o coloss_n be_v exhort_v to_o have_v the_o word_n of_o christ_n dwell_v rich_o in_o they_o not_o only_o to_o teach_v and_o admonish_v one_o another_o as_o well_o in_o the_o psalm_n as_o other_o scripture_n but_o also_o to_o sing_v the_o psalm_n with_o holy_a melody_n to_o the_o lord_n if_o god_n have_v reserve_v this_o duty_n to_o some_o select_a chorister_n he_o will_v have_v give_v some_o direction_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o their_o qualification_n and_o election_n but_o since_o he_o speak_v nothing_o of_o any_o such_o select_a musician_n he_o commend_v this_o duty_n to_o the_o whole_a church_n answ._n 2._o it_o be_v not_o safe_o say_v that_o scarce_o any_o example_n in_o scripture_n can_v be_v give_v of_o any_o entire_a congregation_n that_o sing_v together_o for_o 1._o in_o exod._n 15.1_o moses_n and_o the_o chilrdren_n of_o israel_n be_v say_v to_o sing_v a_o song_n of_o thanksgiving_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o same_o they_o that_o sing_v this_o song_n the_o same_o be_v say_v soon_o to_o forget_v god_n work_n and_o not_o to_o wait_v for_o his_o counsel_n but_o to_o fall_v lust_v psal._n 106.12_o 13_o 14._o which_o be_v the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n 2._o christ_n and_o his_o disciple_n when_o they_o administer_v and_o receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n which_o be_v a_o church_n act_n they_o be_v a_o entire_a congregation_n and_o they_o after_o supper_n sing_v a_o psalm_n or_o hymn_n mat._n 26.30_o to_o say_v that_o one_o sing_v it_o and_o the_o other_o join_v in_o spirit_n say_v amen_n have_v no_o foothold_a in_o the_o text_n it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v say_v they_o all_o take_v the_o bread_n they_o all_o bless_a it_o and_o break_v it_o and_o give_v it_o in_o that_o one_o do_v it_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n join_v in_o spirit_n and_o consent_v and_o like_a enough_o to_o the_o blessing_n of_o it_o say_v amen_o 3._o it_o be_v no_o strain_n of_o wit_n but_o a_o solid_a and_o judicious_a exposition_n of_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o the_o revelation_n to_o make_v it_o a_o description_n of_o a_o particular_a visible_a church_n of_o christ_n according_a to_o the_o platform_n and_o pattern_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n where_o as_o the_o four_o live_a creature_n be_v the_o four_o sort_n of_o officer_n so_o the_o twenty-four_o elder_n set_v forth_o the_o brethren_n in_o the_o church_n who_o be_v as_o elder_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o ripe_a age_n gal._n 4.1_o 2_o 3._o and_o twenty-four_o in_o number_n answer_v to_o the_o twenty-four_o order_n of_o priest_n and_o levite_n 1_o chron._n 25.9_o etc._n etc._n and_o these_o be_v all_o say_a to_o join_v together_o in_o sing_v a_o new_a song_n unto_o the_o lamb_n rev._n 5.8_o 9_o 10._o object_n 4._o if_o the_o whole_a church_n shall_v sing_v together_o than_o all_o the_o member_n be_v teacher_n for_o the_o apostle_n bid_v we_o to_o teach_v and_o admonish_v one_o another_o in_o psalm_n colos._n 3.16_o but_o the_o same_o apostle_n deny_v all_o to_o be_v teacher_n 1_o cor._n 12.29_o answ._n though_o the_o apostle_n bid_v we_o to_o teach_v and_o admonish_v one_o another_o in_o psalm_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o we_o shall_v teach_v one_o another_o by_o sing_v psalm_n together_o but_o he_o there_o hold_v forth_o a_o twofold_a use_n and_o improvement_n of_o the_o whole_a word_n of_o god_n dwell_v rich_o in_o we_o and_o a_o threefold_a use_n and_o improvement_n of_o the_o psalm_n the_o whole_a word_n of_o god_n dwell_v rich_o in_o we_o be_v to_o be_v improve_v to_o the_o teach_v and_o admonish_v of_o one_o another_o but_o the_o psalm_n be_v to_o be_v improve_v not_o only_o to_o both_o these_o end_n as_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o word_n beside_o but_o to_o a_o threefold_a end_n also_o even_o to_o the_o sing_n of_o praise_n to_o the_o lord_n now_o in_o this_o three_o end_n all_o the_o congregation_n may_v join_v in_o improve_n the_o psalm_n thereunto_o though_o not_o in_o the_o public_a teach_n or_o admonish_v of_o the_o church_n by_o they_o yet_o in_o set_v forth_o the_o praise_n the_o counsel_n the_o work_n of_o god_n declare_v in_o they_o answ._n 2._o though_o not_o every_o one_o that_o sing_v a_o psalm_n may_v be_v say_v forthwith_o to_o teach_v or_o admonish_v they_o that_o sing_v with_o he_o yet_o he_o that_o appoint_v the_o psalm_n to_o be_v sing_v may_v be_v say_v to_o teach_v and_o admonish_v the_o whole_a congregation_n that_o be_v to_o sing_v it_o or_o hear_v it_o julian_n the_o apostate_n take_v himself_o to_o be_v admonish_v yea_o and_o reprove_v when_o the_o christian_n sing_v in_o his_o hear_v the_o 115._o and_o 97._o psalm_n which_o declare_v the_o vanity_n of_o idâ—ls_n and_o the_o confusion_n of_o such_o as_o worship_v they_o as_o be_v record_v in_o the_o church-story_n by_o socrates_n theodoret_n nicephorus_n answ._n 3._o though_o the_o apostle_n deny_v all_o to_o be_v teacher_n his_o meaning_n be_v only_o to_o deny_v that_o they_o be_v all_o teacher_n by_o public_a office_n to_o attend_v upon_o expound_v and_o apply_v scripture_n to_o public_a edification_n but_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o his_o meaning_n either_o to_o forbid_v private_a teach_v or_o adomition_n of_o one_o another_o for_o then_o aquila_n and_o priscilla_n have_v go_v too_o far_o in_o instruct_v apollo_n act_n 18.26_o or_o to_o forbid_v the_o quicken_n and_o edify_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o one_o another_o by_o sing_v together_o psalm_n of_o instruction_n admonition_n consolation_n to_o themselves_o and_o prayer_n and_o praise_n to_o the_o lord_n chap._n viii_o whether_o woman_n may_v sing_v as_o well_o as_o man_n the_o second_o scruple_n about_o singer_n be_v whether_o woman_n may_v sing_v as_o well_o as_o man_n for_o in_o this_o point_n there_o be_v some_o that_o deal_v with_o we_o as_o pharaoh_n deal_v with_o the_o israelite_n who_o though_o he_o be_v at_o first_o utter_o unwilling_a that_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v go_v to_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o wilderness_n yet_o be_v at_o length_n convince_v that_o they_o must_v go_v than_o he_o be_v content_v the_o man_n shall_v go_v but_o not_o the_o woman_n exod._n 10.11_o so_o here_o some_o that_o be_v altogether_o against_o sing_v of_o psalm_n at_o all_o with_o lively_a voice_n yet_o be_v convince_v that_o it_o be_v a_o moral_a worship_n of_o god_n warrant_v in_o scripture_n then_o if_o there_o must_v be_v a_o sing_n one_o alone_o must_v sing_v not_o all_o or_o if_o all_o the_o man_n only_o and_o not_o the_o woman_n and_o their_o reason_n be_v 1._o because_o it_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o a_o woman_n to_o speak_v in_o the_o church_n 1_o cor._n 14.34_o how_o then_o shall_v they_o sing_v 2._o much_o less_o it_o be_v permit_v to_o they_o to_o prophecy_n in_o the_o church_n 1_o tim._n 2.11_o 12._o and_o sing_v of_o psalm_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o prophesy_v one_o answer_n may_v at_o once_o remove_v both_o these_o scruple_n and_o withal_o clear_a the_o truth_n it_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o scope_n and_o context_n of_o both_o those_o scripture_n that_o a_o woman_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o speak_v in_o the_o church_n in_o two_o case_n 1._o by_o way_n of_o teach_v whether_o in_o expound_v or_o apply_v scripture_n for_o this_o the_o apostle_n account_v a_o act_n of_o authority_n which_o be_v unlawful_a for_o a_o woman_n to_o usurp_v over_o the_o man_n 2_o tim._n 2.13_o and_o beside_o the_o woman_n be_v more_o subject_a to_o error_n then_o the_o man_n ver._n 14._o and_o therefore_o may_v soon_o prove_v a_o seducer_n if_o she_o become_v a_o teacher_n 2._o it_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o a_o woman_n to_o speak_v in_o the_o church_n by_o way_n of_o propound_v question_n though_o under_o pretence_n of_o desire_n to_o learn_v for_o she_o own_o satisfaction_n but_o rather_o it_o be_v require_v she_o shall_v ask_v her_o husband_n at_o home_n 1_o cor._n 14.35_o for_o under_o pretence_n of_o question_v for_o learning_n sake_n she_o may_v so_o propound_v her_o question_n as_o to_o teach_v her_o teacher_n or_o if_o not_o so_o yet_o to_o open_v a_o door_n to_o some_o of_o she_o own_o weak_a and_o erroneous_a apprehension_n or_o at_o least_o soon_o exceed_v the_o bound_n of_o womanly_a modesty_n nevertheless_o in_o two_o other_o case_n it_o be_v clear_a a_o woman_n be_v allow_v to_o speak_v in_o the_o church_n 1._o in_o way_n of_o subjection_n when_o she_o be_v to_o give_v account_n of_o her_o offence_n thus_o peter_n question_v saphyra_n before_o the_o church_n touch_v the_o price_n of_o land_n sell_v by_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n which_o her_o husband_n have_v conceal_v by_o his_o lie_n and_o she_o according_o speak_v in_o the_o church_n to_o give_v answer_n to_o his_o question_n act_n 5.8_o 2_o
wickedness_n as_o that_o song_n of_o moses_n deut._n 32._o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v sing_v by_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n not_o only_o in_o canaan_n but_o in_o their_o state_n of_o apostasy_n and_o calamity_n when_o evil_a shall_v befall_v they_o in_o the_o latter_a day_n deut._n 31.19.21_o 22.29_o object_n 2._o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o peculiar_a privilege_n of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o public_a dispensation_n of_o the_o word_n be_v commit_v only_o to_o they_o rom._n 3.2_o and_o 9.4_o but_o sing_v for_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o word_n col._n 3.16_o and_o the_o act_n of_o sing_v in_o public_a be_v the_o public_a dispensation_n of_o it_o answ._n 1._o the_o public_a dispensation_n of_o the_o word_n to_o wit_n by_o preach_v that_o be_v by_o exposition_n and_o application_n of_o the_o word_n and_o that_o in_o way_n of_o office_n be_v commit_v only_o to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o some_o select_a member_n of_o the_o church_n chief_o for_o the_o church_n sake_n though_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o may_v redound_v also_o to_o man_n without_o but_o the_o public_a disâ—ensation_n of_o the_o word_n be_v not_o so_o confine_v to_o the_o church_n but_o that_o occasional_o man_n without_o may_v public_o as_o well_o as_o private_o dispense_v the_o counsel_n and_o will_n of_o god_n both_o to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o man_n out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o it_o may_v be_v a_o sin_n both_o in_o god_n people_n and_o in_o other_o not_o to_o harken_v to_o it_o pharaoh_n necho_n though_o neither_o israelite_n nor_o proselyte_n yet_o by_o his_o ambassador_n do_v public_o declare_v the_o counsel_n of_o god_n to_o josiah_n and_o it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a sin_n in_o josiah_n that_o he_o do_v not_o harken_v to_o the_o word_n of_o necho_n which_o the_o text_n say_v be_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o god_n 2_o chron._n 35.21_o 22._o balaam_n public_o dispense_v the_o counsel_n and_o word_n of_o god_n throughout_o the_o 23._o and_o 24_o chapter_n of_o number_n to_o balack_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o moab_n and_o it_o be_v a_o desolate_a sin_n in_o balack_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o moab_n that_o they_o do_v not_o harken_v to_o he_o and_o it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o sin_n in_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n also_o if_o they_o hear_v of_o the_o same_o have_v not_o receive_v his_o prophecy_n which_o god_n put_v into_o his_o mouth_n as_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o king_n of_o the_o philistine_n reprove_v both_o abraham_n and_o sarah_n from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n gen._n 20.9_o 10.16_o and_o it_o have_v be_v a_o sin_n in_o they_o both_o to_o have_v neglect_v his_o reproof_n answ._n 2._o it_o be_v one_o thing_n public_o to_o dispense_v any_o ordinance_n or_o worship_n of_o god_n which_o be_v peculiar_a unto_o the_o church_n as_o the_o seal_n and_o censure_n and_o the_o like_a another_o thing_n to_o join_v with_o the_o church_n in_o such_o part_n of_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n which_o be_v not_o peculiar_a to_o the_o church_n but_o common_a to_o all_o the_o son_n of_o man_n of_o which_o sort_n the_o public_a prayer_n and_o praise_n of_o god_n be_v and_o to_o the_o psalm_n also_o which_o though_o they_o be_v dispense_v and_o offer_v up_o in_o the_o very_a word_n of_o god_n yet_o due_a praise_n be_v not_o therefore_o the_o more_o undue_a because_o they_o be_v offer_v up_o in_o due_a word_n object_n 3._o it_o be_v confusion_n for_o the_o church_n and_o the_o world_n to_o sing_v together_o in_o a_o mix_a assembly_n answ._n 1._o all_o that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o forthwith_o the_o world_n many_o be_v call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n and_o so_o indeed_o all_o aught_o to_o be_v except_o the_o child_n of_o the_o faithful_a before_o they_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o church_n and_o such_o though_o they_o do_v sing_v with_o the_o church_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o a_o sing_n of_o the_o church_n and_o world_n together_o because_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o world_n but_o christ_n have_v call_v they_o out_o of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o world_n hate_v they_o answ._n 2._o it_o be_v no_o confusion_n but_o lawful_a communion_n for_o church_n and_o world_n to_o join_v together_o in_o a_o mix_a assembly_n to_o perform_v such_o duty_n as_o god_n require_v of_o they_o in_o common_a as_o to_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o like_a in_o antioch_n in_o pisidia_n the_o whole_a city_n almost_o the_o great_a part_n whereof_o be_v pagan_n come_v together_o to_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o god_n act_n 13.44_o be_v this_o a_o confusion_n and_o what_o if_o the_o apostle_n have_v pray_v in_o that_o mix_a assembly_n and_o all_o the_o faithful_a have_v say_v amen_n to_o their_o prayer_n and_o what_o if_o pagan_n also_o understand_v what_o they_o pray_v have_v say_v amen_n with_o they_o have_v it_o be_v a_o confusion_n yea_o what_o if_o in_o such_o a_o assembly_n they_o shall_v not_o depart_v without_o the_o public_a praise_n of_o god_n in_o a_o psalm_n and_o that_o whole_a mix_a assembly_n shall_v join_v together_o in_o the_o sing_n of_o it_o will_v it_o be_v a_o confusion_n if_o it_o be_v no_o confusion_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n to_o join_v together_o in_o a_o mix_a assembly_n to_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o god_n because_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n require_v of_o they_o all_o then_o neither_o be_v it_o a_o confusion_n but_o a_o lawful_a communion_n to_o join_v together_o in_o sing_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n in_o a_o psalm_n because_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n require_v of_o they_o all_o david_n foretell_v that_o all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o why_o not_o theiâ—_z people_n as_o well_o shall_v praise_v the_o lord_n when_o they_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o his_o mouth_n yea_o they_o shall_v sing_v in_o the_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o great_a be_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o lord_n psal._n 138.4_o 5._o object_n 4._o the_o end_n of_o sing_v be_v to_o instruct_v admonish_v and_o comfort_v the_o church_n but_o the_o world_n must_v not_o instruct_v the_o church_n the_o church_n have_v receive_v sufficient_a gift_n by_o christ_n ascension_n to_o edify_v itself_o eph._n 4.7_o to_o 12._o this_o be_v to_o borrow_v jewel_n of_o the_o egyptian_n to_o make_v a_o golden_a calf_n and_o to_o put_v the_o ark_n into_o a_o cart_n to_o be_v draw_v by_o ox_n that_o shall_v be_v carry_v by_o levite_n answ._n 1._o the_o end_n of_o sing_v be_v not_o only_o to_o instruct_v admonish_v and_o comfort_v the_o church_n but_o such_o also_o as_o be_v godly_a though_o out_o of_o the_o church_n praise_n be_v comely_a for_o the_o upright_a whether_o in_o the_o church_n or_o out_o of_o it_o nay_o further_o the_o end_n of_o sing_v be_v not_o only_o to_o instruct_v and_o admonish_v and_o comfort_v the_o upright_a but_o also_o to_o instruct_v and_o convince_v and_o reprove_v wicked_a as_o have_v be_v show_v deut._n 31.19_o answ._n 2._o the_o end_n of_o sing_v be_v not_o only_o to_o instruct_v and_o convince_v and_o edify_v man_n but_o also_o to_o praise_v and_o glorify_v god_n psal._n 96.1_o â—_z though_o the_o church_n may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o edify_v itself_o yet_o be_v it_o not_o sufficient_a to_o glorify_v god_n alone_o which_o be_v a_o duty_n lie_v upon_o all_o the_o son_n of_o man_n yea_o in_o their_o kind_n upon_o all_o the_o creature_n answ._n 3._o though_o the_o church_n have_v receive_v from_o christ_n ascension_n sufficient_a help_n within_o itself_o to_o edify_v itself_o yet_o if_o his_o providence_n also_o cast_v in_o other_o help_n from_o without_o to_o edify_v it_o it_o be_v from_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o same_o ascension_n of_o christ_n sit_v at_o god_n right_a hand_n and_o such_o help_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reject_v josiah_n do_v not_o well_o to_o reject_v the_o admonition_n of_o pharaoh_n necho_n abraham_n and_o sarah_n do_v well_o to_o receive_v the_o admonition_n of_o abimelech_n and_o yet_o neither_o pharaoh_n nor_o abimelech_n be_v of_o the_o church_n answ._n 4._o the_o admonition_n and_o instruction_n give_v in_o the_o sing_n of_o a_o psalm_n be_v rather_o give_v by_o he_o that_o pen_v the_o psalm_n and_o by_o he_o that_o appoint_v the_o psalm_n to_o be_v sing_v then_o by_o every_o singer_n unless_o the_o admonition_n and_o instruction_n be_v to_o himself_o by_o the_o word_n and_o unless_o there_o be_v a_o stir_n up_o of_o affection_n to_o himself_o and_o other_o by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n upon_o the_o harmony_n answ._n 5._o though_o it_o be_v a_o abuse_n of_o the_o egyptian_a jewel_n to_o borrow_v they_o to_o make_v a_o golden_a calf_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o abuse_n of_o they_o to_o offer_v they_o to_o god_n for_o the_o build_n and_o furnish_n of_o the_o work_n of_o the_o
be_v the_o holy_a will_n of_o god_n that_o the_o hebrew_n scripture_n shall_v be_v translate_v into_o english_a prose_n in_o order_n unto_o read_v than_o it_o be_v in_o like_o sort_n his_o holy_a will_n that_o the_o hebrew_n psalm_n which_o be_v poem_n and_o verse_n shall_v be_v translate_v into_o english_a poem_n and_o verse_n in_o order_n to_o sing_v the_o consequence_n be_v evident_a and_o undeniable_a for_o presuppose_v that_o god_n will_v have_v the_o scripture_n read_v of_o english_a man_n as_o well_o as_o of_o other_o nation_n then_o as_o a_o necessary_a mean_n to_o that_o end_n he_o will_v have_v the_o scripture_n translate_v into_o the_o english_a tongue_n that_o english_a people_n may_v be_v able_a to_o read_v they_o in_o like_a sort_n presuppose_v that_o god_n will_v have_v the_o psalm_n of_o david_n and_o other_o scripture-psalm_n to_o be_v sing_v of_o english_a man_n as_o have_v be_v evince_v above_o in_o the_o second_o point_n then_o as_o a_o necessary_a mean_n to_o that_o end_n he_o will_v have_v scripture-psalm_n which_o be_v poem_n and_o verse_n to_o be_v translate_v into_o english-psalme_n which_o be_v in_o like_o sort_n poem_n and_o verse_n that_o english_a people_n may_v be_v able_a to_o sing_v they_o now_o as_o all_o verse_n in_o all_o poem_n do_v consist_v of_o a_o certain_a number_n and_o measure_n of_o syllable_n so_o do_v our_o english_a verse_n as_o they_o do_v in_o some_o other_o nation_n run_v in_o meet_a also_o which_o make_v the_o verse_n more_o easy_a for_o memory_n and_o fit_a for_o melody_n a_o second_o ground_n of_o this_o point_n be_v this_o if_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o translate_v hebrew_n psalm_n which_o be_v verse_n into_o english_a verse_n which_o run_v in_o number_n measure_n and_o meet_a of_o syllable_n then_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o express_v the_o elegancy_n of_o the_o original_a language_n in_o a_o translation_n for_o it_o be_v a_o artificial_a elegancy_n which_o the_o holy_a penman_n of_o scripture_n use_v that_o they_o pen_v the_o psalm_n and_o such_o like_a poetical_a book_n of_o scripture_n not_o in_o prose_n which_o man_n use_v in_o common_a speech_n but_o in_o verse_n which_o observe_v a_o certain_a number_n and_o measure_n of_o syllable_n and_o some_o of_o they_o run_v in_o meet_a also_o as_o those_o know_v that_o know_v the_o hebrew_n and_o as_o buxtorf_n show_v in_o his_o thesaur._n pag._n 629._o now_o sure_o then_o it_o be_v a_o sacrilegious_a niceness_n to_o think_v it_o unlawful_a lively_a to_o express_v all_o the_o artificial_a elegancy_n of_o the_o hebrew_n text_n so_o far_o as_o we_o be_v able_a to_o imitate_v the_o same_o in_o a_o translation_n yea_o doubtless_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o due_a faithfulness_n in_o a_o translator_n as_o to_o declare_v the_o whole_a counsel_n of_o god_n word_n for_o word_n so_o to_o express_v lively_a every_o elegancy_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o much_o as_o the_o vulgar_a language_n can_v reach_v that_o so_o the_o people_n of_o god_n may_v be_v kind_o affect_v as_o well_o with_o the_o manner_n as_o with_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o for_o the_o english_a tune_n that_o we_o use_v in_o sing_v of_o psalm_n take_v this_o for_o a_o ground_n since_o god_n have_v command_v we_o to_o sing_v psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n and_o among_o other_o those_o of_o david_n and_o yet_o withal_o have_v hide_v from_o we_o the_o hebrew_n tune_n and_o the_o musical_a accent_n wherewith_o the_o psalm_n of_o david_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v sing_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o the_o lord_n allow_v we_o to_o sing_v they_o in_o any_o such_o grave_n and_o solemn_a and_o plain_a tune_n as_o do_v fit_o suit_n the_o gravity_n of_o the_o matter_n the_o solemnity_n of_o god_n worship_n and_o the_o capacity_n of_o a_o plain_a people_n as_o to_o instance_n in_o a_o like_a case_n when_o the_o lord_n institute_v the_o paschall_n supper_n and_o therein_o a_o whole_a lamb_n to_o be_v eat_v the_o head_n foot_n and_o purtenance_n and_o make_v no_o mention_n what_o drink_v they_o shall_v use_v in_o it_o whether_o wine_n or_o water_n or_o beer_n or_o other_o liquor_n it_o be_v therefore_o leave_v to_o their_o liberty_n to_o use_v any_o such_o liquor_n as_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o drink_v fit_a for_o such_o meat_n as_o be_v to_o be_v eat_v and_o for_o such_o stomach_n as_o be_v to_o feed_v upon_o it_o so_o here_o when_o the_o lord_n appoint_v we_o to_o sing_v david_n psalm_n and_o do_v not_o appoint_v we_o in_o what_o tune_n he_o therefore_o plain_o leave_v we_o to_o our_o liberty_n to_o make_v use_n of_o such_o tune_n as_o be_v suitable_a to_o such_o a_o ordinance_n and_o to_o they_o that_o partake_v in_o it_o object_n 1._o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o because_o the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v dispense_v in_o a_o know_a tongue_n and_o so_o translate_v into_o it_o therefore_o hebrew_n song_n into_o english_a song_n for_o the_o former_a we_o have_v the_o warrant_n of_o the_o word_n to_o dispense_v it_o for_o edification_n exhortation_n and_o comfort_n but_o no_o word_n for_o the_o other_o nor_o no_o gift_n of_o that_o kind_n give_v for_o the_o church_n profit_n to_o dispense_v the_o word_n this_o way_n such_o song_n therefore_o and_o such_o tune_n which_o be_v call_v grave_a church-tune_n be_v not_o of_o god_n nor_o do_v i_o believe_v that_o the_o levite_n invent_v any_o new_a tune_n i_o have_v no_o faith_n to_o believe_v that_o ever_o god_n betrust_v man_n corrupt_a nature_n to_o frame_v any_o thing_n in_o god_n worship_n to_o his_o praise_n but_o suppose_v god_n have_v so_o far_o honour_v the_o worldly_a singer_n then_o yet_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o the_o lord_n jesus_n allow_v we_o the_o like_a liberty_n now_o he_o will_v not_o now_o allow_v any_o flesh_n to_o boast_v in_o his_o presence_n who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o bring_v to_o pass_v so_o much_o as_o a_o good_a thought_n answ._n to_o weaken_v the_o argument_n for_o translate_n hebrew_a song_n into_o english_a song_n and_o tune_n take_v from_o the_o like_a warrant_n of_o translate_n hebrew_a scripture_n into_o english_a scripture_n this_o objection_n deny_v that_o we_o have_v either_o the_o like_a word_n or_o the_o like_a gift_n or_o the_o like_a liberty_n whereto_o our_o answer_n be_v we_o have_v all_o alike_o equal_o for_o 1._o that_o we_o have_v the_o like_a word_n for_o sing_v hebrew_n song_n have_v be_v prove_v above_o out_o of_o colos._n 3.16_o and_o eph._n 5.19_o and_o the_o same_o word_n that_o command_v we_o to_o sing_v they_o command_v we_o also_o the_o translation_n of_o hebrew_n song_n into_o english_a song_n as_o a_o necessary_a mean_n to_o the_o acceptable_a sing_n of_o they_o for_o if_o we_o shall_v sing_v hebrew_n song_n in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n the_o people_n the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v sing_v without_o understanding_n which_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o apostle_n direction_n 1_o cor._n 14.15_o 2._o that_o we_o have_v also_o the_o like_a 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invent_v tune_n appear_v from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v already_o for_o if_o god_n have_v give_v we_o liberty_n and_o warrant_n to_o sing_v psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n than_o we_o must_v sing_v they_o in_o some_o tune_n now_o the_o tune_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v lose_v and_o hide_v from_o we_o so_o that_o we_o can_v sing_v they_o at_o all_o and_o therefore_o we_o must_v sing_v such_o other_o tune_n as_o be_v suitable_a to_o the_o matter_n though_o invent_v by_o man_n but_o you_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o the_o levite_n ever_o invent_v any_o new_a tune_n answ._n either_o the_o levite_n invent_v new_a tune_n or_o the_o psalmist_n deliver_v musical_a accent_n and_o note_n together_o with_o the_o psalm_n which_o see_v we_o understand_v not_o either_o
decent_a melody_n but_o otherwise_o for_o their_o prohibit_n of_o sing_v of_o psalm_n compose_v by_o private_a man_n and_o the_o read_n of_o any_o book_n in_o the_o church_n but_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n as_o they_o do_v in_o canon_n 59_o that_o so_o they_o may_v establish_v the_o read_n of_o scripture-booke_n and_o the_o sing_n of_o scripture-psalm_n it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o superstition_n that_o it_o tend_v rather_o to_o prefer_v divine_a institution_n above_o human_a invention_n when_o they_o interdict_v the_o psalm_n compose_v by_o private_a christian_n who_o they_o call_v idiot_n or_o as_o we_o call_v they_o in_o our_o language_n simple_a fool_n you_o be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o a_o idol_n in_o their_o language_n signify_v no_o more_o but_o a_o private_a man_n and_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n the_o apostle_n himself_o use_v it_o 1_o cor._n 14.16_o though_o the_o translator_n turn_v it_o unlearned_a neither_o do_v form_n of_o god_n praise_n stop_v the_o breathe_n of_o the_o lively_a gift_n of_o god_n spirit_n when_o the_o form_n be_v no_o other_o but_o such_o as_o be_v indict_v by_o the_o immediate_a inspiration_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o when_o the_o psalm_n of_o david_n and_o of_o other_o holy_a man_n of_o god_n be_v commend_v to_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n and_o by_o they_o be_v ordinary_o sing_v in_o the_o temple_n and_o elsewhere_o will_v you_o say_v it_o do_v hinder_v the_o free_a passage_n of_o the_o breathe_n of_o the_o lively_a gift_n of_o god_n spirit_n either_o in_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o priest_n or_o in_o the_o writing_n and_o sermon_n of_o the_o prophet_n sure_o elisha_n find_v it_o otherwise_o 2_o king_n 3.15_o and_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o judah_n as_o for_o 666_o which_o you_o call_v the_o fatal_a figure_n of_o antichrist_n judge_v you_o in_o your_o own_o soul_n before_o the_o lord_n whether_o it_o do_v more_o savour_n of_o a_o antichristian_a spirit_n for_o the_o whole_a church_n to_o sing_v the_o psalm_n of_o david_n with_o one_o accord_n or_o to_o sing_v te_fw-la deum_fw-la or_o some_o other_o anthem_n devise_v by_o a_o private_a spirit_n one_o man_n alone_o sure_o it_o be_v as_o we_o say_v before_o antichristian_a church_n do_v utter_o reject_v the_o sing_n of_o david_n psalm_n in_o the_o meet_a of_o each_o nation_n in_o their_o mother_n tongue_n yea_o and_o do_v reproach_v such_o psalm_n as_o genevah_n jig_n so_o far_o be_v they_o off_o from_o close_v with_o sing_v of_o they_o as_o a_o invention_n of_o their_o own_o object_n 5._o let_v no_o man_n think_v that_o the_o sing_n of_o david_n psalm_n be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n because_o many_o christian_n have_v find_v their_o affection_n stir_v as_o augustine_n also_o do_v in_o the_o sing_n of_o they_o this_o do_v not_o justify_v this_o practice_n no_o more_o than_o it_o do_v preach_v by_o a_o false_a call_n because_o some_o have_v find_v conversion_n by_o it_o no_o more_o than_o it_o do_v the_o receive_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o supper_n in_o a_o false_a church_n and_o that_o with_o the_o idolatrous_a gesture_n of_o kneel_v because_o some_o have_v find_v quicken_n and_o strengthen_v grace_n therein_o for_o god_n goodness_n many_o time_n go_v beyond_o his_o truth_n answ._n we_o can_v say_v that_o god_n goodness_n go_v beyond_o his_o truth_n though_o sometime_o he_o show_v a_o man_n mercy_n out_o of_o his_o way_n for_o we_o have_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n word_n to_o testify_v that_o so_o sometime_o he_o do_v as_o saul_n find_v convert_v grace_n in_o go_v to_o damascus_n to_o persecute_v the_o saint_n but_o this_o we_o say_v that_o when_o god_n do_v thus_o he_o either_o convince_v a_o man_n of_o the_o error_n of_o his_o way_n before_o he_o show_v he_o favour_n in_o it_o as_o he_o do_v saul_n or_o else_o the_o way_n itself_o or_o duty_n be_v of_o god_n though_o there_o be_v some_o fall_n in_o the_o circumstance_n of_o it_o many_o of_o israel_n that_o come_v to_o the_o passover_n in_o hezekiah_n time_n in_o their_o uncleanness_n yet_o they_o find_v mercy_n with_o the_o lord_n but_o it_o be_v because_o the_o ordinance_n and_o duty_n be_v of_o god_n the_o fail_v be_v only_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o preparation_n to_o it_o 2_o chron._n 30.18_o 19_o 20._o but_o if_o micah_n set_v up_o a_o invention_n of_o his_o own_o in_o his_o house_n though_o he_o may_v promise_v himself_o a_o blessing_n in_o some_o orderly_a circumstance_n of_o it_o as_o he_o do_v judg._n 17.13_o yet_o let_v he_o be_v sure_a he_o shall_v find_v a_o curse_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o blessing_n according_a as_o god_n have_v express_v it_o deut._n 7.26_o it_o be_v grant_v and_o bewail_v that_o there_o have_v be_v find_v some_o sinful_a fail_n in_o sundry_a circumstance_n of_o some_o minister_n calling_n and_o yet_o because_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o calling_n be_v of_o god_n many_o have_v find_v save_v blessing_n in_o attend_v on_o their_o ministry_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n administer_v by_o they_o be_v of_o god_n though_o the_o gesture_n in_o which_o it_o be_v receive_v be_v corrupt_a the_o lord_n be_v please_v to_o accept_v and_o bless_v what_o be_v his_o own_o and_o to_o pass_v by_o sin_n of_o ignorance_n in_o his_o people_n but_o can_v it_o ever_o be_v prove_v that_o when_o any_o practice_n of_o god_n worship_n have_v be_v but_o a_o human_a and_o antichristian_a invention_n that_o it_o have_v be_v nevertheless_o bless_v with_o the_o communication_n of_o spiritual_a affection_n and_o that_o not_o seldom_o and_o rare_o but_o frequent_o and_o usual_o not_o to_o one_o or_o two_o saint_n but_o general_o not_o to_o the_o weak_a but_o to_o the_o strong_a christian_n we_o be_v very_o persuade_v no_o such_o instance_n can_v be_v give_v since_o the_o world_n begin_v god_n be_v not_o wont_a to_o honour_v and_o bless_v the_o way_n of_o superstition_n with_o the_o reward_n of_o sincere_a devotion_n but_o sure_o god_n have_v delight_v to_o bless_v the_o sing_n of_o his_o holy_a psalm_n with_o gracious_a and_o spiritual_a affection_n not_o only_o in_o augustine_n time_n and_o in_o justine_n martyr_n before_o he_o but_o from_o age_n to_o age_n to_o his_o saint_n usual_o general_o and_o abundant_o so_o that_o doubtless_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n defraud_v their_o soul_n of_o much_o spiritual_a good_a and_o comfort_n who_o defraud_v themselves_o of_o the_o fellowship_n of_o this_o ordinance_n but_o â—ere_o be_v the_o misery_n of_o the_o present_a age_n that_o those_o ordinance_n that_o man_n have_v practise_v either_o without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a ground_n thereof_o or_o without_o the_o life_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o comfort_n of_o they_o or_o without_o the_o sincere_a love_n of_o they_o they_o have_v therefore_o afterwards_o in_o the_o hour_n and_o power_n of_o temptation_n cast_v they_o aside_o and_o so_o forsake_v the_o holy_a institution_n of_o god_n to_o embrace_v and_o please_v themselves_o in_o their_o own_o imagination_n how_o much_o more_o safe_a be_v it_o for_o humble_a and_o sincere_a christian_n to_o walk_v in_o god_n holy_a fear_n and_o in_o sense_n of_o their_o own_o ignorance_n infirmity_n and_o temptation_n to_o suspect_v their_o own_o private_a apprehension_n and_o humble_o to_o beg_v a_o spirit_n of_o light_n and_o truth_n to_o lead_v they_o into_o all_o truth_n and_o meek_o to_o consâ—lt_n with_o brethren_n without_o set_v up_o any_o idol_n or_o forestall_a imagâ—nation_n in_o their_o heart_n before_o they_o resolve_v to_o run_v a_o by-way_n to_o the_o grief_n and_o scandal_n of_o their_o brethren_n it_o be_v a_o palsy_n distemper_n in_o a_o member_n to_o be_v carry_v with_o a_o different_a motion_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n the_o lord_n heal_v our_o swerve_n and_o establish_v we_o with_o a_o spirit_n of_o truth_n and_o grace_n in_o christ_n jesus_n finis_fw-la