faithfulness_n of_o our_o god_n who_o have_v not_o only_o hithertil_a preserve_v a_o remnant_n even_o a_o holy_a seed_n which_o shall_v be_v the_o substance_n of_o our_o land_n but_o after_o this_o late_a sudden_a and_o astonish_a stroke_n of_o his_o holy_a indignation_n which_o seem_v to_o presage_v no_o less_o than_o the_o woeful_a overturning_a of_o this_o sink_a church_n into_o the_o depth_n of_o all_o darkness_n and_o the_o dreadful_a overthrow_n of_o this_o whole_a land_n and_o nation_n in_o the_o consummation_n of_o his_o fierce_a anger_n to_o have_v be_v pour_v out_o in_o our_o desolation_n have_v make_v light_a and_o salvation_n to_o arise_v and_o glory_n and_o praise_n to_o spring_v forth_o in_o make_v his_o grace_n more_o manifest_a and_o commend_v and_o assert_v his_o work_n and_o covenant_n more_o in_o the_o suffering_n and_o death_n of_o his_o faithful_a servant_n and_o witness_n then_o in_o all_o the_o prosperity_n and_o victory_n which_o former_o he_o vouchsaved_a 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superstition_n of_o popery_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o testify_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o pope_n usurp_a tyranny_n and_o the_o pride_n idleness_n and_o domination_n of_o the_o wicked_a prelate_n be_v chief_o the_o author_n and_o maintainer_n thereof_o second_o that_o such_o as_o the_o lord_n do_v from_o time_n to_o time_n call_v to_o and_o send_v forth_o for_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n do_v walk_v therein_o with_o the_o same_o painfulness_n poverty_n simplicity_n humility_n and_o equality_n which_o the_o holy_a command_n and_o practice_n of_o our_o bless_a lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n do_v so_o constant_o commend_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o so_o far_o as_o this_o point_n can_v fall_v under_o the_o enquiry_n of_o these_o time_n it_o be_v clear_o hold_v out_o that_o they_o acknowledge_v no_o officer_n in_o god_n house_n superior_a to_o a_o preach_a minister_n and_o according_a to_o the_o standard_n of_o this_o office_n do_v they_o try_v reject_v and_o crave_v the_o reformation_n of_o exorbitant_a prelacy_n as_o the_o examination_n and_o testimony_n of_o the_o faithful_a in_o these_o day_n do_v witness_v three_o that_o as_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o his_o bless_a truth_n and_o the_o precept_n promise_v and_o presence_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n chirst_n do_v enable_v unto_o all_o patience_n with_o joy_n such_o as_o by_o the_o call_n of_o a_o clear_a and_o necessary_a providence_n the_o lord_n set_v forth_o to_o be_v his_o witness_n who_o for_o the_o love_n and_o testimony_n of_o jesus_n cheerful_o embrace_v the_o fire_n and_o faggott_n so_o when_o the_o lord_n do_v multiply_v the_o faithful_a to_o a_o reasonable_a capacity_n they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o resign_v themselves_o and_o abandon_v that_o first_o and_o most_o just_a privilege_n of_o self-defence_n to_o the_o arbitrament_n even_o of_o the_o lawful_a power_n and_o of_o that_o authority_n which_o they_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o they_o not_o only_o
not_o lament_v with_o jeremiah_n cap._n 9_o 1_o 2_o 3_o â—_o oh_o that_o my_o head_n be_v water_n and_o my_o eye_n a_o fountain_n of_o tear_n that_o i_o may_v weep_v day_n and_o night_n for_o the_o slay_v of_o the_o daughter_n of_o my_o people_n oh_o that_o i_o have_v in_o the_o wilderness_n a_o lodging_n place_n of_o wayfaring_a man_n that_o i_o may_v leave_v my_o people_n and_o go_v from_o they_o for_o they_o be_v all_o adulterer_n a_o assembly_n of_o treacherous_a man_n and_o they_o bend_v their_o tongue_n like_o their_o bow_n for_o lie_n but_o they_o be_v not_o valiant_a fâ—r_n the_o truth_n upon_o the_o earth_n for_o they_o proceed_v from_o evil_a to_o evil_n and_o they_o know_v not_o i_o say_v the_o lord_n and_o this_o will_v the_o more_o appear_v not_o only_o if_o we_o remember_v the_o general_a nature_n of_o backslide_v which_o be_v a_o very_a comprehensive_a sin_n import_v less_o love_n fear_v and_o trust_v in_o the_o true_a god_n and_o proclaim_v more_o inconstancy_n unfaithfulness_n and_o ingratitude_n towards_o he_o than_o sometime_o be_v find_v in_o very_a heathen_n towards_o their_o idol_n but_o also_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o our_o present_a defection_n have_v all_o circumstantial_a aggravation_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o thing_n only_o civil_a indifferent_a or_o of_o little_a moment_n but_o in_o thing_n religious_a necessary_a important_a and_o which_o at_o least_o in_o their_o tendency_n and_o consequence_n reach_v to_o the_o very_a foundation_n it_o be_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o common_a humane_a and_o invincible_a infirmity_n but_o most_o free_a and_o voluntary_a yea_o wilful_a and_o deliberate_a it_o be_v not_o do_v by_o stealth_n or_o in_o a_o corner_n but_o avowed_o and_o open_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o sun_n it_o be_v not_o private_a and_o personal_n but_o representative_a and_o authorize_v by_o act_n and_o proclamation_n of_o king_n parliament_n and_o council_n it_o be_v not_o smooth_o and_o 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have_v wrought_v so_o many_o wonderful_a work_n which_o be_v under_o so_o many_o obligation_n of_o oath_n and_o covenant_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o have_v be_v so_o unite_v in_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o truth_n it_o be_v not_o from_o violent_a force_n inevitable_a necessity_n or_o irresistible_a temptation_n which_o be_v neither_o possible_a nor_o yet_o will_v excuse_v it_o but_o when_o the_o lord_n by_o break_v the_o yoke_n of_o foreign_a usurpation_n have_v give_v king_n and_o country_n the_o fair_a opportunity_n which_o they_o ever_o have_v to_o restore_v confirm_v and_o advance_v his_o work_n as_o if_o he_o have_v deliver_v we_o that_o we_o may_v work_v all_o these_o abomination_n and_o all_o this_o for_o no_o other_o end_n than_o the_o base_a flatter_a of_o the_o king_n humour_n and_o inclination_n the_o satiate_a of_o prelatical_a pride_n and_o ambition_n the_o indulge_v of_o the_o licentious_a profanity_n of_o some_o debauch_a &_o degenerate_v noble_n and_o other_o who_o can_v not_o endure_v the_o yoke_n of_o christ_n sound_a doctrine_n and_o impartial_a discipline_n and_o the_o suppression_n of_o religion_n and_o righteousness_n in_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o late_a work_n of_o reformation_n whereby_o we_o have_v charge_v ourselves_o with_o all_o the_o blood_n that_o have_v be_v shed_v upon_o either_o side_n during_o the_o former_a war_n have_v lay_v a_o stumble_a block_n before_o all_o who_o shall_v see_v or_o hear_v of_o it_o to_o blaspheme_v religion_n as_o a_o fiction_n to_o condemn_v the_o late_a work_n of_o reformation_n as_o a_o false_a pretence_n for_o rebellion_n and_o self-interest_n and_o to_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v neither_o truth_n nor_o ingenuity_n in_o the_o professor_n thereof_o pass_v over_o the_o isle_n of_o chittim_n and_o see_v and_o send_v unto_o kedar_n and_o consider_v diligent_o and_o see_v if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n have_v a_o nation_n change_v their_o god_n which_o yet_o be_v no_o god_n but_o scotland_n ah_o scotland_n have_v change_v her_o glory_n for_o that_o which_o do_v not_o profit_n be_v astonish_v o_o you_o heaven_n at_o this_o and_o be_v horrible_o afraid_a and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o few_o land_n do_v ever_o make_v defection_n after_o this_o manner_n but_o as_o upon_o the_o one_o hand_n the_o lord_n give_v they_o up_o unto_o more_o backslide_a until_o they_o abound_v more_o with_o atheism_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o abomination_n than_o some_o pagan-nation_n who_o never_o hear_v nor_o make_v profession_n of_o the_o gospel_n so_o upon_o the_o other_o hand_n he_o always_o pursue_v they_o with_o sore_a plague_n not_o only_o of_o subjugation_n at_o home_n scatter_v and_o exile_n abroad_o divide_v of_o kingdom_n among_o themselves_o and_o from_o their_o former_a ruler_n and_o final_a subversion_n of_o whole_a empire_n kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n but_o also_o many_o time_n with_o the_o final_a removal_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o utter_a dissolution_n of_o all_o visible_a national_a covenant-relation_n as_o may_v be_v demonstrate_v from_o holy_a scripture_n and_o other_o history_n and_o indeed_o if_o he_o to_o who_o nothing_o be_v strange_a or_o impossible_a though_o they_o may_v seem_v both_o to_o we_o and_o who_o way_n and_o thought_n be_v as_o far_o above_o we_o as_o the_o heaven_n be_v above_o the_o earth_n do_v not_o in_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o his_o grace_n recede_v from_o his_o ordinary_a method_n of_o deal_n with_o such_o apostatise_v people_n and_o now_o when_o he_o have_v see_v our_o way_n do_v not_o heal_v we_o we_o have_v alas_o â—oo_o too_o just_a ground_n of_o fear_n that_o we_o shall_v become_v such_o a_o proverb_n among_o the_o nation_n that_o the_o generation_n to_o come_v of_o our_o child_n and_o the_o strange_a that_o come_v from_o a_o far_a land_n when_o they_o see_v the_o plague_n of_o this_o land_n shall_v wonder_v and_o ask_v wherefore_o have_v the_o lord_n do_v this_o unto_o this_o land_n what_o mean_v the_o heat_n of_o this_o great_a anger_n oh_o that_o the_o very_o first_o and_o next_o follow_v step_n of_o defection_n together_o with_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o lord_n wrath_n against_o the_o land_n be_v remember_v and_o acknowledge_v and_o that_o all_o who_o have_v have_v any_o accession_n to_o the_o kindle_v of_o this_o flame_n and_o who_o can_v whole_o justify_v himself_o if_o any_o will_v be_v sure_a his_o own_o mouth_n shall_v condemn_v he_o will_v draw_v water_n and_o pour_v it_o out_o before_o the_o lord_n for_o quench_v thereof_o and_o that_o the_o first_o resicler_n from_o our_o national_a acknowledgement_n of_o sin_n and_o engagement_n to_o duty_n will_v glorify_v god_n by_o confession_n that_o he_o may_v turn_v from_o the_o fierceness_n of_o his_o anger_n but_o alas_o he_o have_v at_o once_o pour_v out_o upon_o we_o the_o spirit_n of_o whoredom_n and_o of_o a_o deep_a sleep_n and_o have_v both_o make_v we_o to_o err_v from_o his_o way_n and_o harden_a our_o heart_n from_o his_o fear_n and_o as_o we_o shall_v look_v bekind_v we_o to_o the_o rise_v so_o before_o we_o to_o the_o result_n of_o thâ—se_a thing_n for_o though_o every_o runner_n may_v read_v the_o primum_fw-la mobile_a of_o this_o course_n the_o great_a axletree_n and_o wheel_n upon_o which_o all_o move_v and_o who_o be_v the_o furious_a driver_n and_o slavish_a drawer_n thereof_o and_o we_o have_v both_o see_v the_o several_a degree_n of_o motion_n and_o advancement_n and_o smart_v the_o sad_a effect_n of_o the_o same_o yet_o i_o be_o afraid_a that_o there_o be_v now_o another_o spirit_n in_o person_n and_o tendency_n in_o affair_n then_o some_o man_n apprehend_v whether_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o think_v with_o some_o that_o before_o the_o last_o fall_n of_o the_o roman_a antichrist_n the_o popish_a religion_n shall_v once_o more_o overshadow_v the_o christian_a world_n be_v not_o proper_a
discipline_n promise_v by_o the_o great_a name_n of_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n to_o continue_v in_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n thereof_o all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n which_o discipline_n as_o the_o forego_n assertion_n do_v clear_o discover_v to_o have_v be_v from_o the_o beginning_n fundamental_o presbyterial_a so_o the_o model_n of_o presbytery_n be_v now_o complete_v and_o any_o shadow_n of_o power_n that_o the_o mock-bishop_n have_v late_o usurp_v be_v now_o full_o abrogate_a it_o be_v sufficient_o clear_a that_o both_o prelacy_n be_v by_o this_o covenant_n abjure_v and_o presbytery_n own_a and_o swear_v to_o and_o real_o if_o it_o be_v further_o consider_v that_o the_o assembly_n both_o 1581._o and_o 1590._o while_o most_o intent_n and_o forward_a in_o the_o erect_n of_o presbytery_n do_v enjoin_v and_o require_v the_o same_o to_o be_v subscribe_v by_o all_o rank_n of_o people_n in_o the_o land_n and_o that_o these_o act_n be_v both_o 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himself_o into_o her_o power_n and_o privilege_n unto_o which_o he_o be_v neither_o call_v nor_o gift_v as_o to_o assume_v to_o himself_o a_o sovereign_n &_o immediate_a power_n of_o judge_v and_o discern_v upon_o doctrine_n and_o her_o most_o spiritual_a right_n and_o censure_n and_o thereby_o in_o effect_n not_o only_o to_o constitut_v himself_o a_o proper_a and_o direct_a church-officer_n without_o our_o lord_n appointment_n but_o in_o stead_n of_o papacy_n so_o just_o abrogate_a and_o so_o solemn_o abjure_v to_o erect_v and_o revive_v the_o same_o in_o himself_o a_o secular_a person_n far_o more_o absurd_o and_o intolerable_o we_o know_v that_o other_o formality_n and_o notion_n be_v pretend_v as_o these_o of_o treason_n sedition_n and_o disorder_n to_o palliate_v and_o colour_v this_o usurpation_n but_o see_v nothing_o speak_v or_o act_v by_o warrant_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n can_v fall_v under_o the_o definition_n or_o pain_n of_o these_o crime_n and_o that_o all_o 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kingdom_n &_o therefore_o many_o of_o his_o faithful_a servant_n have_v worthy_o and_o valiant_o resist_v it_o not_o only_o to_o bond_n and_o banishment_n but_o even_o to_o blood_n for_o the_o testimony_n of_o their_o lord_n &_o master_n we_o return_v to_o the_o purpose_n of_o this_o observation_n which_o be_v to_o vindicat_fw-la the_o honour_n of_o the_o lord_n work_n and_o the_o memory_n of_o his_o faithful_a servant_n in_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o old_a malice_n and_o subtlety_n of_o the_o great_a enemy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n work_v in_o the_o wicked_a prelate_n &_o their_o abettor_n who_o to_o the_o effect_n they_o may_v enjoy_v their_o carnal_a design_n and_o prosecute_v their_o wicked_a lust_n without_o control_n endeavour_v main_o by_o a_o absolute_a surrender_n of_o all_o thing_n power_n person_n and_o interest_n to_o flatter_v and_o exalt_v the_o king_n unto_o a_o illimited_a sovereignty_n and_o pretend_a omnipotency_n thereby_o both_o to_o oblige_v and_o 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prerogative_n that_o it_o be_v
convince_v we_o of_o the_o manifold_a wilful_a renew_a breach_n of_o that_o article_n which_o concern_v the_o discovery_n and_o punishment_n of_o malignant_n who_o crime_n have_v not_o only_o be_v connive_v at_o but_o dispense_v with_o and_o pardon_v and_o themselves_o receive_v unto_o intimate_a fellowship_n with_o ourselves_o and_o entrust_v with_o our_o counsel_n admit_v unto_o our_o parliament_n and_o put_v in_o place_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n for_o manage_v the_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whereby_o in_o god_n justice_n they_o get_v at_o last_o into_o their_o hand_n the_o whole_a power_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o kingdom_n both_o in_o judicatories_n and_o army_n and_o do_v employ_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o enact_v and_o prosecute_n a_o unlawful_a engagement_n in_o war_n against_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n notwithstanding_o of_o the_o dissent_n of_o many_o considerable_a member_n of_o parliament_n who_o have_v give_v constant_a proof_n of_o their_o 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purpose_n desire_v and_o endeavour_v for_o ourselves_o and_o all_o other_o under_o our_o power_n and_o charge_n both_o in_o public_a and_o private_a in_o all_o duty_n which_o we_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o man_n to_o amend_v our_o life_n and_o each_o one_o to_o go_v before_o another_o in_o the_o example_n of_o a_o real_a reformation_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v turn_v away_o his_o wrath_n and_o heavy_a indignation_n and_o establish_v these_o kirk_n and_o kingdom_n in_o truth_n and_o peace_n yet_o we_o have_v refuse_v to_o be_v reform_v and_o have_v walk_v proud_o and_o obstinate_o against_o the_o lord_n not_o uâ—lueing_v his_o gospel_n nor_o submit_v ourselves_o unto_o the_o obedience_n thereof_o not_o seek_v after_o christ_n nor_o study_v to_o honour_v he_o in_o the_o excellency_n of_o his_o person_n nor_o employ_v he_o in_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n not_o make_v conscience_n of_o public_a ordinance_n nor_o private_a nor_o secret_a duty_n nor_o study_v to_o edify_v one_o another_o in_o love_n the_o ignorance_n of_o god_n and_o of_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n prevail_v exceed_o in_o the_o land_n the_o great_a part_n of_o master_n of_o family_n among_o nobleman_n baron_n gentleman_n burgess_n and_o commons_o neglect_v to_o seek_v god_n in_o their_o family_n and_o to_o endeavour_v the_o the_o reformation_n thereof_o and_o albeit_o it_o have_v be_v much_o press_v yet_o few_o of_o our_o noble_n and_o great_a one_o ever_o to_o his_o day_n can_v be_v persuade_v to_o perform_v family_n duty_n themselves_o and_o in_o their_o own_o person_n which_o make_v so_o necessary_a and_o useful_a a_o duty_n to_o be_v misregarded_a by_o other_o of_o inferior_a rank_n nay_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o burrows_n who_o shall_v have_v be_v example_n of_o godliness_n and_o sober_a walk_v unto_o other_o have_v be_v ringleader_n of_o excess_n and_o riot_v
due_a administration_n of_o sacrament_n and_o all_o thing_n depend_v upon_o the_o say_a word_n that_o we_o shall_v each_o one_o with_o another_o all_o of_o we_o effectual_o concur_v join_v in_o one_o take_v &_o hold_v one_o plain_a part_n for_o the_o and_o recovery_n of_o our_o ancient_a freedom_n liberties_n that_o we_o way_n be_v rule_v by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n again_o that_o we_o shall_v tender_v the_o common_a cause_n as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o every_o one_o of_o we_o in_o particular_a and_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o every_o one_o of_o we_o now_o join_v together_o be_v lawful_a and_o honest_a shall_v be_v all_o our_o cause_n in_o general_n and_o that_o he_o that_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o cause_o foresay_a shall_v be_v enemy_n to_o we_o all_o in_o so_o far_o we_o have_v superad_v these_o instance_n as_o we_o may_v have_v do_v two_o or_o three_o more_o to_o the_o first_o propose_v because_o of_o their_o great_a resemblance_n since_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o more_o manifest_a then_o that_o the_o same_o provocation_n the_o same_o spirit_n the_o same_o principle_n and_o the_o same_o design_n do_v most_o uniform_o influence_n all_o these_o transaction_n now_o see_v that_o both_o the_o occasion_n actor_n aim_v and_o end_v of_o the_o first_o action_n and_o especial_o the_o observable_a providence_n of_o god_n that_o without_o all_o contrivance_n of_o man_n do_v over-rule_v it_o do_v clear_o purge_v it_o of_o any_o intend_a rebellion_n or_o other_o wickedness_n certain_o to_o affirm_v that_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v nevertheless_o act_v in_o &_o by_o a_o rebellious_a spirit_n must_v be_v a_o sin_n at_o lest_o next_o unto_o that_o of_o high_a despit_n and_o blasphemy_n against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o spirit_n of_o grace_n by_o who_o power_n alone_o this_o bless_a work_n be_v effectuate_v neither_o dare_v the_o arch-prelat_n himself_o though_o our_o arch-adversary_n in_o this_o our_o present_a cause_n and_o though_o he_o know_v that_o the_o same_o do_v infallible_o either_o stand_v or_o fall_v upon_o the_o same_o principle_n and_o ground_n with_o these_o case_n now_o under_o consideration_n proceed_v any_o further_a in_o his_o censure_n of_o these_o course_n and_o practice_n then_o to_o disprove_v they_o as_o violent_a and_o disorderly_a there_o be_v one_o thing_n further_o which_o be_v also_o before_o touch_v that_o the_o instance_n above_o adduce_v especial_o the_o first_o both_o for_o the_o meanness_n of_o its_o actor_n the_o unpremeditated_a plainness_n of_o its_o manner_n and_o the_o singlness_n and_o purity_n of_o its_o end_n do_v most_o evident_o make_v out_o viz_o that_o as_o these_o man_n of_o god_n by_o their_o small_a and_o improbable_a appearance_n do_v as_o much_o witness_v their_o unfeigned_a love_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o zeal_n of_o his_o glory_n in_o the_o manifest_a contempt_n and_o hazard_n of_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n as_o when_o under_o the_o dispensation_n and_o call_v of_o another_o providence_n they_o do_v patient_o and_o cheerful_o upon_o the_o same_o motive_n lay_v down_o their_o life_n and_o suffer_v the_o loss_n of_o all_o thing_n so_o the_o end_n of_o their_o undertake_n be_v not_o only_o their_o own_o just_a and_o necessary_a defence_n which_o in_o such_o a_o apparent_a danger_n may_v rather_o seem_v to_o be_v abandon_v then_o intend_v but_o above_o all_o thing_n the_o maintenance_n &_o defence_n of_o that_o bless_a evangel_n which_o be_v dear_a to_o they_o than_o all_o other_o interest_n whatsoever_o we_o know_v our_o great_a adversary_n who_o for_o the_o gain_n and_o pleasour_n of_o this_o life_n what_o then_o will_v they_o not_o do_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o life_n itself_o have_v often_o renounce_v and_o will_v again_o renounce_v all_o conscience_n allegiance_n and_o truth_n and_o who_o by_o their_o detestable_a flatterv_n in_o deny_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o self-defence_n although_o in_o effect_n self_n be_v their_o only_a idol_n &_o pretend_v a_o feign_a affection_n &_o illimited_a submission_n without_o reserve_n do_v only_o court_v the_o power_n for_o the_o advance_v of_o these_o interest_n which_o they_o seem_v to_o relinquish_v as_o the_o revolution_n of_o the_o world_n have_v frequent_o declare_v their_o practice_n in_o prejudice_n of_o both_o religion_n and_o royalty_n and_o have_v often_o resolve_v both_o their_o practice_n and_o principle_n into_o that_o one_o devilish_a position_n the_o first_o yea_o only_a fix_a rule_n of_o their_o religion_n skin_n for_o skin_n yea_o all_o that_o a_o man_n have_v will_v be_v give_v for_o his_o life_n these_o we_o say_v be_v not_o curious_a to_o inquire_v in_o this_o distinction_n yet_o see_v they_o leave_v nothing_o unessay_v whereby_o to_o promote_v their_o design_n and_o therefore_o do_v often_o cavil_v from_o such_o advantage_n as_o the_o work_n of_o god_n afterward_o obtain_v and_o particular_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o primores_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o from_o the_o defect_n thereof_o in_o the_o first_o appearance_n will_v infer_v the_o unlawfulness_n of_o rhe_n same_o especial_o in_o order_n to_o the_o design_n of_o reformation_n therefore_o we_o further_o add_v with_o these_o noble_a worthy_n that_o as_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v 1._o that_o the_o right_a &_o privilege_n of_o self-defence_n be_v not_o only_o found_v in_o but_o be_v the_o very_a first_o instinct_n of_o pure_a nature_n and_o spring_n of_o all_o motion_n and_o action_n 2._o that_o it_o be_v competent_a to_o and_o exercise_v by_o every_o individual_a before_o that_o either_o society_n or_o government_n be_v know_v 3._o that_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v surrender_v or_o suppress_v by_o the_o erect_n of_o these_o that_o it_o be_v &_o be_v the_o great_a end_n &_o motive_n for_o which_o all_o voluntary_a society_n and_o policy_n be_v introduce_v and_o be_v continue_v 4._o that_o it_o be_v a_o principal_a rule_n of_o righteousness_n whereunto_o that_o great_a command_n of_o love_n to_o our_o neightbour_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n &_o by_o our_o lord_n himself_o be_v resolve_v &_o whereby_o it_o be_v interpret_v so_o it_o do_v infallible_o follow_v that_o the_o same_o right_a and_o privilege_n be_v yet_o competent_a to_o all_o man_n whither_o separat_o or_o joint_o and_o need_v no_o other_o prerequisit_a but_o that_o of_o intolerable_a and_o inevitable_a injury_n which_o for_o a_o man_n to_o suffer_v under_o pretext_n of_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n will_v be_v for_o the_o delusion_n of_o a_o empty_a name_n only_o for_o the_o lust_n of_o other_o real_o to_o deprive_v himself_o of_o his_o whole_a share_n and_o interest_n therein_o and_o be_v complete_v for_o exercise_n by_o such_o a_o probable_a capacity_n as_o may_v encourage_v the_o asseâ—ters_n thereof_o to_o undertake_v it_o and_o as_o for_o that_o other_o and_o more_o noble_a design_n of_o the_o maintenance_n and_o reformation_n of_o religion_n wave_v the_o question_n and_o debate_n whether_o the_o same_o can_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v by_o force_n maintain_v which_o may_v appear_v sufficient_o determine_v to_o rational_a man_n by_o the_o very_a contrary_a practice_n of_o its_o adversary_n who_o not_o only_o by_o force_n do_v fight_v against_o it_o but_o most_o irreligious_o usurp_v and_o detort_v it_o be_v own_o weapon_n viz_o the_o precept_n of_o our_o lord_n for_o patience_n and_o meekness_n under_o a_o dispensation_n of_o suffering_n to_o the_o persuasion_n of_o a_o stupid_a submission_n and_o cast_v away_o the_o opportunity_n of_o desence_n and_o act_v that_o without_o control_n they_o may_v work_v its_o overthrow_n and_o suppose_v with_o all_o man_n that_o force_n be_v not_o a_o proper_a argument_n of_o persuasion_n and_o that_o religion_n neither_o can_v nor_o aught_o to_o be_v thereby_o propagate_v yet_o be_v we_o in_o conscience_n persuade_v that_o the_o ground_n follouw_v evident_o hold_v out_o in_o the_o record_n of_o these_o time_n be_v beyond_o contradiction_n 1._o that_o religion_n the_o high_a concernment_n of_o god_n glory_n and_o of_o man_n happiness_n both_o temporal_a and_o eternal_a be_v the_o most_o important_a dear_a and_o precious_a of_o all_o interest_n 2._o that_o to_o be_v violent_v in_o this_o which_o can_v be_v without_o a_o unjust_a force_n either_o or_o man_n person_n or_o good_n be_v the_o most_o wicked_a and_o insupportable_a of_o all_o injury_n 3._o that_o the_o propelling_a by_o force_n of_o such_o injury_n be_v the_o just_a cause_n and_o quarrel_n that_o man_n in_o their_o primaeve_fw-la liberty_n can_v be_v engage_v in_o 4._o that_o as_o for_o the_o security_n of_o this_o interest_n and_o no_o way_n to_o make_v a_o absolute_a surrender_n thereof_o to_o the_o arbitrament_n of_o any_o man_n be_v most_o induce_v to_o the_o appoint_v of_o governor_n so_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o thing_n but_o herein_o be_v most_o especial_o concern_v be_v
as_o this_o apostasy_n arise_v from_o small_a beginning_n by_o fair_a and_o smooth_a pretension_n crafty_a insinuation_n court-flattery_n false_a calumny_n and_o suggestion_n open_a and_o gross_a perjury_n and_o violent_a dissorder_n according_a to_o the_o work_n of_o satan_n after_o great_a and_o long_a opposition_n by_o conference_n warning_n &_o petition_n &_o faithful_a and_o constant_a testimony_n and_o suffering_n of_o the_o zealous_a witness_n of_o our_o lord_n both_o unto_o bond_n banishment_n &_o sentence_n of_o death_n against_o the_o again_o aspire_a prerogative_n and_o usurp_a prelacy_n under_o its_o shadow_n do_v in_o the_o secret_a and_o holy_a judgement_n of_o god_n change_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n into_o the_o similitude_n and_o image_n of_o the_o roman_a beast_n turn_v the_o power_n of_o godliness_n unto_o formality_n his_o faithful_a minister_n into_o corrupt_a hireling_n the_o power_n and_o life_n of_o preach_v into_o flattery_n and_o vanity_n the_o substance_n of_o religion_n into_o empty_a and_o ridiculous_a ceremony_n the_o beauty_n and_o purity_n of_o the_o ordinance_n into_o superstitious_a invention_n of_o kneel_v cross_v holy_a day_n and_o the_o like_a the_o beautiful_a and_o powerful_a government_n of_o god_n house_n for_o the_o edification_n of_o soul_n to_o a_o lordly_a dominion_n over_o conscience_n and_o violent_a persecution_n of_o man_n person_n and_o in_o a_o word_n the_o great_a end_n of_o the_o glorious_a gospel_n and_o its_o bless_a ministry_n even_o the_o salvation_n of_o poor_a sinner_n which_o be_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o fruit_n of_o the_o travel_n of_o his_o soul_n the_o joy_n of_o heaven_n the_o crown_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o bless_a apostle_n and_o the_o end_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o of_o the_o second_o appearance_n of_o the_o great_a god_n into_o a_o empty_a title_n and_o specious_a pretext_n for_o the_o fulfil_n of_o man_n lust_n and_o pleasure_n the_o establish_n of_o their_o power_n and_o tyranny_n and_o the_o ruin_n and_o exterminion_n of_o all_o such_o as_o oppose_v and_o mourn_v for_o all_o these_o abomination_n thus_o this_o work_n and_o kingdom_n of_o darkness_n do_v advance_v apace_o and_o have_v almost_o attain_v unto_o its_o full_a maturity_n of_o hurry_v this_o poor_a land_n and_o nation_n headlong_o into_o that_o gulf_n of_o confusion_n error_n and_o superstition_n whereinto_o popery_n do_v former_o involve_v we_o when_o it_o please_v the_o lord_n according_a to_o his_o great_a mercy_n and_o faithfulness_n to_o remember_v his_o covenant_n though_o we_o have_v fearful_o forget_v it_o and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o that_o grow_a darkness_n and_o those_o manifold_a confusion_n to_o cause_v his_o spirit_n to_o move_v and_o light_a to_o arise_v upon_o this_o land_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o year_n 1637._o which_o appear_v in_o the_o former_a power_n and_o glory_n do_v from_o a_o very_a small_a and_o improbable_a beginning_n even_o the_o opposition_n of_o a_o few_o weak_a woman_n to_o the_o introduce_v and_o read_v of_o that_o carcase_n of_o formality_n the_o service-book_n then_o ready_a to_o be_v impose_v proceed_v in_o such_o a_o universal_a vigorous_a regular_a and_o powerful_a method_n through_o the_o whole_a land_n without_o the_o least_o mixture_n and_o ingredient_n of_o force_n and_o violence_n but_o only_o by_o these_o most_o warrantable_a and_o inquestionable_a mean_n of_o petition_v remonstrate_v protest_v and_o renew_v their_o covenant_n with_o god_n and_o among_o themselves_o that_o before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1638._o the_o work_n of_o god_n be_v revive_v with_o more_o glory_n and_o splendour_n than_o ever_o former_o it_o have_v attain_v we_o know_v that_o not_o only_o the_o renew_n of_o the_o covenant_n especial_o with_o the_o enlargement_n explain_v the_o same_o in_o order_n to_o the_o novation_n in_o worship_n and_o corruption_n in_o government_n whereunto_o this_o church_n have_v apostatise_v and_o the_o bond_n of_o mutual_a defence_n thereto_o add_v but_o also_o their_o protesting_n &_o joint_a petitioning_n have_v be_v condemn_v as_o seditious_a &_o rebellious_a but_o see_v the_o same_o both_o from_o the_o clear_a word_n of_o god_n the_o pure_a light_n of_o nature_n the_o zealous_a and_o valiant_a practice_n of_o our_o first_o reformer_n and_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v clear_o warrant_v and_o by_o the_o power_n and_o presence_n of_o god_n be_v signal_o approve_v and_o by_o the_o supervenient_a act_n of_o the_o king_n parliament_z and_o general_n assembly_n so_o full_o establish_v and_o confirm_v and_o see_v that_o they_o only_o be_v and_o be_v condemn_v by_o such_o as_o either_o be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o devil_n fill_v with_o all_o subtlety_n and_o mischief_n and_o enemy_n of_o all_o righteousness_n cease_v not_o to_o pervert_v the_o right_a way_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o by_o such_o who_o for_o advancement_n of_o their_o own_o interest_n have_v sacrifice_v all_o conscience_n and_o reason_n to_o ambition_n and_o covetousness_n or_o by_o such_o who_o in_o base_a and_o open_a flattery_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o power_n and_o neither_o know_v nor_o regard_v any_o other_o interest_n or_o concernment_n then_o that_o which_o depend_v on_o their_o pleasure_n do_v set_v and_o serve_v the_o same_o in_o place_n of_o the_o most_o high_a or_o last_o by_o such_o who_o never_o do_v nor_o do_v concern_v themselves_o in_o such_o enquirye_n but_o affect_v a_o pretend_a gallantry_n in_o gallio_n indifferency_n therefore_o remit_v such_o as_o be_v further_a desirous_a of_o satisfaction_n unto_o the_o debat_n &_o paper_n of_o these_o time_n and_o especial_o unto_o the_o late_a large_a apology_n we_o shall_v only_o mention_v the_o step_n and_o progress_n of_o the_o lord_n work_v and_o our_o engagement_n therein_o according_a to_o our_o first_o purpose_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1638._o great_a multitude_n of_o people_n consist_v of_o all_o rank_n be_v awake_v by_o the_o arbitrary_a impose_v of_o a_o service-book_n more_o corrupt_a in_o some_o thing_n then_o that_o of_o england_n and_o the_o book_n of_o canon_n and_o the_o erect_n and_o violent_a exerce_a of_o the_o high_a commission-court_n to_o the_o pervert_n of_o the_o pure_a worship_n of_o god_n the_o utter_a subvert_v of_o all_o regular_a government_n and_o the_o confound_a of_o all_o thing_n divine_a and_o humane_a and_o the_o destroy_n of_o our_o civil_a liberty_n and_o conceave_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o abound_a sin_n &_o imminent_a calamity_n of_o these_o time_n to_o be_v the_o violation_n of_o the_o national_a covenant_n former_o thrice_o swear_v in_o the_o land_n they_o again_o most_o solemn_o with_o a_o very_a wonderful_a &_o gracious_a mixture_n of_o tear_n and_o joy_n renew_v the_o same_o almost_o in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o land_n with_o the_o addition_n above_o mention_v to_o forbear_v the_o practice_n and_o approbation_n of_o all_o innovation_n in_o worship_n or_o corruption_n in_o government_n until_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v lawful_o determine_v and_o that_o other_o of_o mutual_a defence_n and_o assistance_n in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o end_n of_o that_o covenant_n against_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n whatsoever_o and_o in_o november_n the_o same_o year_n the_o general_n assembly_n at_o glasgow_n determine_v anent_o the_o foresay_a novation_n and_o corruption_n disprove_v and_o reject_v under_o these_o head_n the_o five_o article_n of_o perth_n the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o bishop_n the_o erect_n of_o prelacy_n therein_o and_o all_o the_o corruption_n flow_v therefrom_o whereby_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v clear_o explain_v and_o purify_v in_o the_o year_n 1639._o the_o prelate_n be_v rout_v run_v to_o court_n 〈◊〉_d up_o the_o king_n england_n and_o irland_n with_o all_o their_o friend_n and_o popish_a partaker_n in_o scotland_n against_o the_o faithful_a covenanter_n as_o rebellious_a and_o seditious_a person_n but_o they_o have_v prepare_v for_o their_o own_o just_a defence_n the_o lord_n by_o his_o outstretch_a arm_n and_o power_n dispel_v all_o these_o menace_a cloud_n and_o imminent_a storm_n do_v by_o a_o pacification_n conclude_v reduce_v a_o fair_a calm_a the_o king_n therein_o aggree_v that_o a_o assembly_n and_o parliament_n shall_v be_v hold_v and_o that_o all_o matter_n respective_o shall_v be_v therein_o determine_v the_o assembly_n sit_v in_o august_n thereafter_o the_o king_n commissioner_n be_v present_a and_o assent_v do_v ratify_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o last_o assembly_n at_o glasgow_n and_o the_o commissioner_n and_o secret_n council_n subscribe_v the_o covenant_n as_o it_o be_v then_o explain_v and_o at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o assembly_n it_o be_v enact_v to_o be_v again_o subscribe_v for_o the_o five_o time_n by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n but_o no_o faith_n honesty_n nor_o honour_n bind_v the_o prelate_n and_o a_o court_n by_o
after_o worcester_n fight_v and_o from_o beyond_o sea_n he_o do_v confirm_v by_o private_a letter_n to_o person_n of_o unquestionable_a credit_n that_o he_o be_v and_o through_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n will_v continue_v the_o same_o man_n that_o he_o have_v declare_v himself_o to_o be_v in_o scotland_n nor_o that_o it_o be_v the_o conscience_n of_o that_o clause_n of_o the_o covenant_n relate_v to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o person_n and_o authority_n which_o during_o the_o time_n of_o usurpation_n do_v retain_v the_o sense_n and_o love_n of_o his_o interest_n so_o fresh_a and_o deep_o root_v in_o man_n heart_n nor_o that_o the_o public_a own_n publish_v and_o reprint_v thereof_o by_o the_o then_o parliament_n in_o england_n in_o march_n 1660._o be_v the_o first_o public_a act_n that_o dare_v or_o do_v appear_v in_o his_o favour_n nor_o last_o need_n we_o remember_v that_o letter_n write_v and_o direct_v by_o the_o king_n after_o his_o return_n to_o the_o presbytery_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o this_o whole_a church_n wherein_o he_o declare_v himself_o resolve_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n to_o protect_v and_o preserve_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n as_o it_o be_v settle_v by_o law_n without_o violation_n see_v that_o though_o according_a to_o it_o be_v then_o state_n and_o posture_n such_o a_o solemn_a and_o public_a assurance_n may_v have_v be_v repute_v a_o perpetual_a security_n yet_o the_o whole_a strain_n of_o the_o letter_n be_v such_o as_o tend_v only_o to_o divide_v the_o whole_a ministry_n and_o to_o abuse_v the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o and_o particular_o the_o alter_n and_o suppress_v of_o that_o most_o fix_a and_o certain_a ground_n of_o his_o engagement_n even_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o holy_a covenant_n for_o that_o of_o law_n which_o be_v but_o frail_a and_o movable_a do_v even_o then_o discover_v to_o many_o that_o latent_fw-la dissimulation_n and_o instability_n whereby_o other_o be_v either_o weak_o or_o willing_o delude_v the_o thing_n we_o observe_v be_v that_o both_o king_n and_o people_n obligation_n be_v not_o then_o great_a than_o the_o opportunity_n appear_v to_o be_v most_o happy_a for_o the_o accomplish_n of_o the_o lord_n work_n the_o make_n of_o his_o name_n great_a &_o one_o in_o all_o these_o nation_n &_o the_o nation_n happy_a &_o high_a above_o all_o nation_n in_o name_n &_o in_o praise_n &_o the_o establish_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o posterity_n upon_o the_o throne_n in_o glory_n &_o prosperity_n &_o that_o the_o own_n of_o &_o adhere_v unto_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n our_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la of_o religion_n and_o righteousness_n have_v both_o in_o the_o persuasion_n of_o all_o sober_a man_n and_o even_o in_o the_o conviction_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o our_o adversary_n infallible_o produce_v and_o effectuate_v all_o these_o blessing_n but_o oh_o how_o sudden_o and_o strange_o be_v this_o bless_a appearance_n overcloud_v the_o expectation_n of_o all_o the_o godly_a disappoint_v the_o joy_n and_o peace_n of_o all_o corrupt_a and_o mar_v and_o this_o land_n reduce_v unto_o this_o present_a so_o woeful_a desolation_n and_o sore_a distress_n which_o though_o the_o groan_n tear_n and_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o persecute_a the_o cry_n of_o violence_n and_o oppression_n the_o desolation_n and_o profanation_n of_o god_n sanctuary_n the_o reign_a power_n of_o darkness_n the_o pride_n rage_n and_o blasphemy_n of_o perjury_n and_o all_o profanity_n which_o have_v fill_v the_o land_n and_o the_o dreadful_a wrath_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a and_o great_a god_n which_o both_o burn_v round_o about_o and_o hang_v over_o it_o do_v sufficient_o make_v manifest_a yet_o for_o our_o great_a upstirring_a to_o consider_v and_o lay_v to_o heart_n that_o all_o these_o evil_n be_v come_v upon_o we_o because_o our_o god_n be_v not_o among_o we_o and_o what_o the_o heat_n of_o this_o great_a anger_n mean_v &_o also_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o the_o innocency_n &_o testimony_n of_o the_o lord_n sufferer_n we_o do_v short_o exhibit_v the_o violent_a course_n of_o this_o precipitant_a defection_n the_o king_n be_v return_v and_o reestablish_v in_o may_n 1660._o the_o antichristian_a spirit_n of_o prelacy_n ever_o enemy_n to_o the_o gospel_n and_o kingdom_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n and_o the_o holy_a covenant_n whereby_o the_o same_o be_v promote_v take_v occasion_n from_o these_o many_o trouble_n and_o confusion_n which_o the_o opposition_n and_o false-heartedness_n of_o many_o in_o the_o same_o covenant_n do_v principal_o provoke_v the_o lord_n to_o inflict_v upon_o their_o land_n and_o advantage_n from_o the_o proneness_n of_o man_n power_n to_o decline_v unto_o tyranny_n and_o their_o corruption_n to_o all_o licentiousness_n do_v first_o most_o false_o and_o atrocious_o slander_v the_o covenant_n as_o the_o bond_n of_o all_o iniquity_n rebellion_n and_o confusion_n which_o prejudice_n be_v enforce_v which_o many_o apparent_a advantage_n that_o then_o do_v attend_v it_o do_v so_o sudden_o and_o strong_o spread_v and_o root_v itself_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o our_o noble_n ruler_n and_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o land_n that_o without_o so_o much_o as_o serious_o reflect_v upon_o their_o former_a so_o solemn_a engagement_n sacred_a oath_n public_a profession_n vigorous_a act_n and_o appearance_n for_o the_o cause_n and_o covenant_n of_o the_o lord_n with_o any_o consideration_n of_o conscience_n honesty_n or_o honour_n which_o so_o great_a and_o sudden_a a_o mutation_n from_o their_o former_a way_n though_o they_o have_v be_v as_o wicked_a as_o in_o effect_n they_o be_v true_a and_o righteous_a do_v certain_o call_v for_o in_o sober_a and_o earnest_a repentance_n they_o with_o the_o concurrence_n of_o such_o vile_a sycophant_n and_o treacherous_a person_n in_o the_o church_n and_o ministry_n as_o the_o worldly_a wealth_n and_o power_n of_o prelacy_n have_v wicked_o debauch_v set_v themselves_o in_o a_o most_o determine_a and_o resolute_a fury_n whereinto_o all_o their_o former_a zeal_n for_o god_n be_v by_o the_o malice_n of_o satan_n sudden_o corrupt_v by_o the_o plain_a force_n of_o power_n and_o colour_n of_o authority_n whereunto_o they_o have_v now_o attain_v to_o deface_v and_o overturn_v the_o whole_a work_n of_o god_n raze_v its_o fundation_n annul_v his_o covenant_n repeal_v all_o act_n make_v in_o their_o favour_n incapacitate_v and_o persecute_v all_o opposer_n and_o last_o to_o efface_v and_o dissolve_v all_o sense_n and_o bond_n of_o conscience_n by_o which_o this_o fearful_a course_n of_o apostasy_n may_v be_v in_o the_o least_o check_v or_o control_v we_o shall_v not_o here_o premise_v any_o thing_n for_o clear_v of_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o the_o succeed_a act_n and_o deed_n whereby_o this_o apostasy_n be_v carry_v on_o and_o for_o the_o lose_n and_o free_v of_o we_o from_o all_o obligation_n of_o obedience_n thereto_o or_o compliance_n therewith_o any_o who_o can_v but_o suppose_v that_o not_o only_o a_o whole_a parliament_n but_o also_o all_o man_n be_v and_o have_v often_o be_v find_v liar_n and_o compare_v impartial_o the_o thing_n present_v with_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v past_a must_v necessary_o conclude_v that_o all_o these_o act_n and_o deed_n of_o defection_n be_v and_o be_v gross_a perjury_n and_o wickedness_n and_o that_o so_o long_o as_o that_o maxim_n shall_v hold_v that_o we_o ought_v rather_o to_o obey_v god_n then_o man_n they_o can_v never_o be_v bind_v either_o in_o conscience_n or_o reason_n see_v therefore_o that_o the_o only_a rule_n of_o these_o counteractings_a and_o overturning_n be_v to_o destroy_v that_o which_o the_o lord_n have_v so_o glorious_o plant_v and_o to_o loose_v that_o whereunto_o we_o be_v and_o be_v indissoluble_o oblige_v refer_v ourselves_o to_o what_o be_v already_o say_v for_o vindicate_v the_o lord_n work_v and_o our_o holy_a covenant_n we_o proceed_v to_o lay_v forth_o the_o sinfulness_n and_o wofulness_n of_o this_o defection_n as_o follow_v 1._o in_o july_n 1660._o by_o immediate_a clandestine_v warrant_n without_o any_o cause_n signify_v or_o citation_n give_v the_o lord_n marquis_n of_o argile_n and_o some_o other_o gentleman_n who_o be_v conceive_v to_o have_v be_v instrumental_a in_o the_o former_a work_n of_o god_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v of_o influence_n for_o obstruct_v of_o the_o then_o design_a overthrow_n thereof_o be_v attach_v and_o commit_v close_a prisoner_n 2._o in_o august_n 1660._o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n appoint_v by_o the_o parliament_n 1651._o be_v again_o set_v down_o the_o very_a first_o day_n of_o their_o meeting_n do_v violent_o seize_v upon_o several_a faithful_a minister_n peaceable_o and_o quiet_o assemble_v together_o and_o employ_v in_o the_o draw_v up_o of_o a_o monitory_a letter_n to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o most_o rational_a and_o dutiful_a manner_n and_o for_o the_o most_o important_a and_o necessary_a end_n of_o god_n
ordain_v neither_o can_v this_o inference_n appear_v unwarrant_v or_o hard_o unto_o any_o who_o will_v impartial_o consider_v that_o though_o the_o same_o qualification_n do_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n affect_v and_o define_v all_o duty_n whatsoever_o which_o we_o owe_v either_o to_o god_n or_o our_o country_n yet_o it_o be_v most_o absurd_a thence_o to_o infer_v that_o if_o these_o more_o eminent_o entrust_v shall_v either_o turn_v direct_o apostate_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n or_o adversary_n and_o destroyer_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o people_n of_o a_o inferior_a degree_n may_v not_o step_v forward_o to_o occupy_v the_o place_n and_o assert_v the_o interest_n which_o these_o wicked_a man_n have_v so_o traitorous_o forfault_v and_o desert_v all_o which_o must_v necessary_o be_v grant_v if_o it_o be_v but_o right_o consider_v that_o as_o order_n and_o the_o observance_n thereof_o be_v only_o a_o mean_a subordinate_a to_o and_o intend_v for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n so_o must_v all_o the_o regulation_n and_o determination_n thereof_o be_v only_o admit_v in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v conducible_a and_o no_o way_n to_o render_v it_o destructive_a or_o repugnant_a to_o these_o great_a end_n of_o its_o appointment_n from_o all_o which_o we_o clear_o conclude_v that_o their_o word_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o place_n and_o calling_n be_v no_o more_o restrictive_a in_o the_o case_n above_o mention_v than_o a_o general_n be_v command_n to_o his_o soldier_n enter_v in_o battle_n be_v thus_o qualify_v do_v impede_fw-la the_o necessity_n of_o succession_n in_o case_n of_o the_o vacancy_n of_o any_o charge_n either_o through_o death_n or_o desertion_n requisite_a for_o the_o obtain_n of_o the_o propose_a end_n of_o victory_n but_o that_o they_o be_v in_o effect_n special_o the_o antecedent_n and_o subjoin_v word_n sincere_o real_o and_o constant_o all_o the_o day_n of_o our_o life_n be_v consider_v rather_o exegetick_a and_o ampliative_a 8._o that_o whatsoever_o law_n covenant_n and_o engagement_n be_v stand_v and_o bind_v unto_o we_o before_o this_o late_a fearful_a apostasy_n and_o defection_n they_o be_v still_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o in_o the_o conscience_n of_o all_o that_o fear_v his_o name_n and_o mind_n his_o glory_n the_o rather_o more_o strong_a and_o oblige_v then_o in_o the_o least_o infringe_v or_o dissolve_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o such_o sacred_a oath_n so_o solemn_o swear_v unto_o the_o most_o high_a and_o such_o righteous_a law_n by_o virtue_n thereof_o statute_v and_o enact_v for_o the_o carry_v on_o and_o establishment_n of_o the_o work_n of_o god_n thereby_o intend_v shall_v be_v ambulatory_a and_o mutable_a at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o man_n special_o of_o such_o who_o without_o regard_n of_o god_n conscience_n honour_n or_o honesty_n have_v in_o the_o very_a pride_n and_o power_n of_o wickedness_n not_o only_o break_v the_o lord_n band_n casten_z away_z his_o cord_n and_o violent_o under_o the_o pretext_n of_o abuse_a authority_n overturn_v his_o whole_a work_n but_o do_v despite_n against_o the_o same_o both_o by_o ignominious_a burn_a and_o blaspheme_v of_o the_o lord_n holy_a covenant_n and_o this_o position_n rescissory_a we_o oppose_v unto_o their_o great_a act_n rescissory_a and_o to_o all_o act_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n antecedent_n thereto_o or_o dependent_a thereupon_o be_v full_o persuade_v that_o though_o now_o they_o appear_v unequal_o balance_v yet_o the_o lord_n shall_v declare_v from_o heaven_n his_o righteousness_n and_o laugh_v at_o his_o enemy_n act_n and_o devise_n and_o have_v they_o all_o in_o derision_n 9_o that_o though_o we_o do_v hearty_o approve_v their_o 〈◊〉_d veneration_n and_o just_a esteem_n of_o lawful_a authority_n the_o great_a and_o excellent_a ordinance_n of_o god_n who_o to_o prevent_v all_o prejudice_n that_o it_o may_v incur_v and_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v ensue_v thereon_o do_v so_o far_o transmit_v this_o respect_n to_o the_o person_n therewith_o vest_v as_o to_o hold_v for_o a_o maxim_n but_o indeed_o equal_o against_o religion_n reason_n and_o experience_n that_o the_o king_n do_v no_o wrong_n and_o though_o we_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o true_a rise_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o sin_n and_o calamity_n under_o which_o we_o lie_v be_v from_o the_o malice_n perjury_n flattery_n and_o violence_n of_o that_o antichristian_a spirit_n rule_v in_o the_o apostate_n prelate_n and_o therefore_o will_v willing_o clothe_v ourselves_o even_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o man_n with_o that_o ample_a allowance_n and_o full_a authority_n whereby_o the_o king_n do_v once_o approve_v the_o holy_a covenant_n and_o countenance_v the_o lord_n work_v as_o if_o the_o same_o do_v yet_o stand_v as_o it_o ought_v not_o retract_v or_o repeal_v yet_o see_v our_o late_a parliament_n by_o their_o second_o act_n session_n second_o have_v reprobate_v and_o discharge_v all_o pretence_n of_o authority_n in_o this_o kind_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o same_o have_v be_v and_o may_v be_v most_o necessary_a in_o many_o case_n for_o the_o preserve_n of_o the_o kingdom_n &_o salve_v of_o state-inconvenience_n we_o do_v therefore_o rather_o subsist_v on_o the_o former_a ground_n and_o turn_v our_o complaint_n and_o prayer_n unto_o god_n who_o be_v the_o great_a king_n over_o all_o look_v for_o his_o appearance_n and_o wait_v for_o his_o salvation_n 10._o that_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n the_o defence_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o bless_a gospel_n and_o it_o be_v precious_a ministry_n and_o ordinance_n be_v duty_n &_o concernment_n infinite_o more_o important_a than_o the_o defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o our_o life_n liberty_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n against_o the_o most_o barbarous_a and_o horrid_a violence_n and_o injury_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v likeas_a the_o violation_n and_o destruction_n of_o all_o these_o be_v so_o evident_o design_v and_o wicked_o practise_v by_o this_o late_a and_o present_a apostasy_n that_o a_o clear_a ground_n and_o cause_n of_o self-defence_n and_o reformation_n can_v possible_o be_v suppose_v so_o that_o to_o condescend_v to_o answer_v the_o peevish_a clamour_n of_o these_o neutral_a and_o careless_a man_n who_o say_v what_o need_v all_o this_o noise_n for_o the_o extrinsic_a and_o arbitrary_a form_n of_o government_n and_o mode_n of_o worship_n both_o with_o and_o without_o which_o religion_n and_o righteousness_n have_v equal_o flourish_v and_o prosper_v where_o to_o shut_v our_o eye_n from_o behold_v the_o glory_n and_o grace_n of_o god_n that_o in_o this_o land_n have_v so_o visible_o appear_v in_o and_o be_v advance_v by_o this_o great_a ordinance_n of_o presbytery_n by_o himself_o for_o that_o end_n appoint_v and_o also_o from_o the_o observe_n of_o these_o deludge_n of_o profanity_n wickedness_n superstition_n and_o violence_n which_o the_o devil_n 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and_o rise_n in_o arm_n or_o subject_n enter_v in_o league_n without_o or_o against_o the_o king_n authority_n be_v treasonable_a but_o such_o be_v the_o late_a rise_n and_o renew_v of_o the_o covenant_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n may_v be_v easy_o and_o clear_o answer_v that_o all_o such_o rise_n and_o enter_v into_o league_n as_o be_v not_o warrand_v and_o command_v by_o the_o superior_a law_n and_o authority_n of_o god_n who_o be_v king_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n which_o by_o our_o own_o express_a act_n and_o statute_n be_v acknowledge_v and_o be_v not_o found_v upon_o the_o fundamental_a right_n and_o necessary_o intend_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o religion_n and_o righteousness_n the_o great_a and_o principal_a end_n of_o all_o law_n and_o government_n according_a whereunto_o our_o law_n have_v also_o by_o posterior_n statute_n be_v express_o interpret_v be_v indeed_o treasonable_a but_o such_o the_o late_a rise_n be_v not_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_n be_v more_o clear_o approven_v by_o these_o ground_n than_o
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and_o magnify_v his_o work_n among_o we_o and_o that_o the_o national_a covenant_n have_v net_n be_v since_o retake_v much_o less_o explain_v and_o establish_v nor_o the_o league_n and_o covenant_n ensue_v it_o yet_o since_o the_o same_o do_v still_o stand_v in_o the_o plain_a and_o simple_a term_n wherein_o it_o be_v conceive_v and_o in_o that_o sense_n and_o meaning_n wherein_o both_o it_o be_v express_a word_n and_o all_o the_o circumstance_n which_o we_o have_v before_o observe_v do_v plain_o evince_v that_o it_o be_v at_o first_o take_v as_o this_o covenant_n do_v remain_v unto_o this_o day_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o prelate_n wickedness_n perjury_n and_o violence_n unrepeal_v or_o condemn_v and_o by_o no_o contrary_a explanation_n or_o gloss_n either_o be_v or_o can_v be_v detort_v from_o be_v a_o undeniable_a abjuration_n of_o accurse_a prelacy_n and_o all_o its_o corruption_n so_o be_v it_o a_o certain_a fix_v and_o immovable_a foundation_n for_o all_o the_o work_n of_o god_n that_o have_v ensue_v and_o a_o very_a sure_a ground_n of_o confidence_n to_o all_o who_o serious_o perpend_v and_o firm_o adhere_v to_o it_o that_o the_o lord_n who_o love_v we_o of_o old_a and_o choose_v our_o father_n shall_v yet_o again_o by_o his_o mighty_a spirit_n and_o power_n turn_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o child_n unto_o the_o father_n and_o bring_v we_o back_o unto_o the_o lord_n god_n of_o our_o father_n and_o upon_o this_o same_o foundation_n yet_o repair_v our_o breach_n build_v up_o the_o old_a waste_n &_o raise_v &_o rear_v up_o his_o glory_n finis_fw-la the_o last_o speech_n and_o testimony_n of_o some_o who_o have_v suffer_v for_o the_o truth_n in_o scotland_n since_o the_o year_n 1660._o the_o last_o speech_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o argile_n at_o his_o death_n in_o edinburgh_n may_v 27._o 1661._o many_o will_v expect_v that_o i_o speak_v many_o thing_n and_o according_a to_o their_o several_a opinion_n and_o disposition_n so_o will_v their_o expectation_n be_v from_o i_o and_o construction_n of_o i_o but_o i_o resolve_v to_o disappoint_v many_o for_o i_o come_v not_o hither_o to_o justify_v myself_o but_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v holy_a in_o all_o his_o way_n and_o righteous_a in_o all_o his_o work_v holy_a and_o bless_a be_v his_o name_n neither_o come_v i_o to_o condemn_v other_o i_o know_v many_o will_v expect_v that_o i_o will_v speak_v against_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o sentence_n pronounce_v against_o i_o but_o i_o will_v say_v nothing_o to_o it_o i_o bless_v the_o lord_n i_o pardon_v all_o man_n as_o i_o desire_v to_o be_v pardon_v of_o the_o lord_n myself_o let_v the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v do_v that_o be_v all_o that_o i_o desire_v i_o hope_v that_o you_o will_v have_v more_o charity_n to_o i_o now_o than_o you_o will_v have_v have_v at_o a_o other_o time_n see_v i_o speak_v before_o the_o lord_n to_o who_o i_o must_v give_v a_o account_n very_o short_o i_o know_v very_o well_o that_o my_o word_n have_v have_v but_o 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mistake_v nor_o be_v not_o fight_v against_o a_o man_n of_o straw_n i_o be_v also_o desirous_a and_o do_v use_v some_o poor_a endeavour_n to_o have_v the_o church_n of_o god_n purge_v of_o insufficient_a and_o scandalous_a and_o corrupt_a minister_n and_o elder_n for_o these_o thing_n i_o have_v be_v mistake_v by_o some_o and_o hate_v by_o other_o but_o i_o bless_v the_o lord_n as_o i_o have_v the_o testimony_n of_o my_o own_o conscience_n so_o i_o be_v and_o be_o therein_o approven_v in_o the_o conscience_n of_o many_o of_o the_o lord_n be_v precious_a servant_n and_o people_n and_o how_o little_a soever_o i_o may_v die_v desire_v by_o some_o yet_o by_o these_o i_o know_v i_o do_v die_v desire_v and_o their_o approbation_n and_o prayer_n and_o affection_n be_v of_o more_o value_n with_o i_o than_o the_o contradiction_n or_o reproach_n or_o hatred_n of_o many_o other_o the_o love_n of_o the_o one_o i_o can_v recompense_n and_o the_o mistake_n or_o hatred_n or_o reproach_n of_o the_o other_o i_o do_v with_o all_o my_o heart_n forgive_v and_o wherein_o i_o have_v offend_v any_o of_o they_o do_v beg_v their_o mercy_n and_o forgiveness_n i_o do_v from_o my_o soul_n wish_v that_o my_o death_n may_v be_v profitable_a unto_o both_o that_o the_o one_o may_v be_v confirm_v and_o establish_v in_o the_o straight_a way_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o the_o other_o if_o the_o lord_n so_o will_v may_v be_v convince_v &_o cease_v from_o these_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o good_a &_o do_v not_o edify_v but_o destroy_v one_o thing_n i_o will_v warn_v you_o all_o of_o that_o god_n be_v wroth_a yea_o very_a wroth_a with_o scotland_n and_o threaten_v to_o depart_v and_o remove_v his_o candlestick_n the_o cause_n of_o his_o wrath_n be_v many_o and_o will_v to_o god_n it_o be_v not_o one_o great_a cause_n that_o cause_n of_o wrath_n be_v despise_v and_o reject_v of_o man_n consider_v the_o case_n that_o be_v record_v jer._n 36._o and_o the_o consequence_n of_o it_o and_o tremble_v and_o 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prosper_v shall_v the_o throne_n of_o iniquity_n have_v fellowship_n with_o god_n which_o frame_v mischief_n by_o a_o law_n i_o fear_v the_o lord_n be_v about_o to_o bring_v a_o sword_n on_o these_o land_n which_o shall_v avenge_v the_o quarrel_n of_o his_o covenant_n 3._o horrible_a ingratitude_n the_o lord_n after_o 10_o year_n oppression_n &_o bondage_n have_v break_v the_o yoke_n of_o stranger_n from_o off_o our_o neck_n but_o what_o do_v we_o render_v unto_o he_o for_o this_o goodness_n most_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o our_o delivery_n be_v to_o work_v wickedness_n and_o to_o strengthen_v ourselves_o to_o do_v evil_a 4._o a_o most_o dreadful_a idolatry_n and_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o creature_n we_o have_v change_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o incorruptible_a god_n into_o the_o image_n of_o a_o corruptible_a man_n in_o who_o many_o have_v place_v almost_o all_o their_o salvation_n and_o desire_n and_o have_v turn_v that_o which_o may_v have_v be_v a_o blessing_n unto_o we_o be_v keep_v in_o a_o due_a line_n of_o subordination_n under_o god_n into_o a_o idol_n of_o jealousy_n by_o prefer_v it_o before_o he_o god_n be_v also_o wroth_a with_o a_o generation_n of_o carnal_a corrupt_a time-serving_a minister_n i_o know_v and_o bear_v testimony_n that_o in_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n there_o be_v a_o true_a and_o faithful_a ministry_n bless_a be_v god_n we_o have_v yet_o many_o who_o study_v their_o duty_n and_o desire_v to_o be_v find_v faithful_a to_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n and_o i_o pray_v you_o to_o honour_n and_o reverence_n and_o esteem_n much_o of_o these_o for_o their_o work_n sake_n and_o i_o pray_v they_o to_o be_v encourage_v in_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n who_o be_v with_o they_o to_o make_v they_o as_o iron-pillar_n and_o brazen_a wall_n and_o as_o a_o strong_a defence_a city_n in_o the_o faithful_a follow_v of_o their_o duty_n but_o oh_o that_o there_o be_v not_o too_o many_o who_o mind_n earthly_a thing_n and_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o cross_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o push_n with_o the_o side_n and_o shoulder_n who_o strengthen_v the_o hand_n of_o evil_a doer_n who_o make_v themselves_o transgressor_n by_o stustudying_a to_o build_v again_o what_o they_o do_v former_o warrantable_o destroy_v i_o mean_v prelacy_n and_o the_o ceremony_n and_o the_o service-book_n a_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n that_o work_v among_o we_o who_o step_n lead_v unto_o the_o house_n of_o the_o great_a whore_n babylon_n the_o mother_n of_o fornication_n or_o whosoever_o else_o he_o be_v that_o build_v this_o jericho_n again_o let_v he_o take_v heed_n of_o the_o curse_n of_o hiel_n the_o bethelite_n and_o of_o that_o fly_a roll_n thereaten_v zech._n 5._o and_o let_v all_o minister_n take_v heed_n that_o they_o watch_v and_o be_v steadfast_a in_o the_o faith_n and_o quit_v themselves_o like_o man_n and_o be_v strong_a and_o give_v faithful_a and_o seasonable_a warn_v concern_v sin_n and_o duty_n many_o of_o the_o lord_n people_n do_v sad_o complain_v of_o the_o faint_a and_o silence_n of_o many_o watchman_n and_o it_o concern_v they_o to_o consider_v what_o god_n call_v for_o at_o their_o hand_n in_o such_o a_o day_n silence_n now_o in_o a_o watchman_n when_o he_o be_v so_o much_o call_v to_o speak_v and_o give_v his_o testimony_n upon_o the_o peril_n of_o his_o life_n be_v doubtless_o a_o great_a sin_n the_o lord_n open_v the_o mouth_n of_o his_o servant_n to_o speak_v his_o word_n with_o all_o boldness_n that_o covenant-breaking_a may_v be_v discover_v and_o reprove_v and_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jesus_n christ_n may_v not_o be_v supplant_v nor_o the_o soul_n of_o his_o people_n destroy_v without_o a_o witness_n i_o have_v but_o a_o few_o word_n more_o to_o add_v all_o that_o be_v profane_a among_o you_o i_o exhort_v they_o to_o repentance_n for_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n vengeance_n hasten_v and_o be_v near_o but_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o door_n of_o mercy_n open_a for_o you_o if_o you_o will_v not_o despise_v the_o day_n of_o salvation_n all_o that_o be_v maligner_n and_o reproacher_n and_o persecuter_n of_o godliness_n and_o of_o such_o as_o live_v godly_a take_v heed_n what_o you_o do_v it_o will_v be_v hard_a for_o you_o to_o kick_v against_o the_o prick_n you_o make_v yourselves_o the_o butt_n of_o the_o lord_n fury_n and_o his_o flame_a indignation_n if_o you_o do_v not_o cease_v from_o and_o repent_v of_o all_o your_o ungodly_a deed_n all_o that_o be_v neutral_a and_o indifferent_a and_o lukewarm_a professor_n be_v zealous_a and_o repent_v lest_o the_o lord_n spew_v you_o out_o of_o his_o mouth_n you_o that_o lament_v after_o the_o lord_n and_o mourn_v for_o all_o the_o abomination_n that_o be_v do_v in_o this_o city_n and_o in_o the_o land_n and_o take_v pleasure_n in_o the_o stone_n and_o dust_n of_o ziâ—n_n cast_v not_o away_o your_o confidence_n but_o be_v comfort_v and_o encourage_v in_o the_o lord_n he_o will_v yet_o appear_v to_o your_o joy_n god_n have_v not_o cast_v away_o his_o people_n nor_o work_n in_o britain_n and_o ireland_n i_o hope_v it_o shall_v once_o more_o revive_v by_o the_o power_n of_o his_o spirit_n and_o take_v root_v downward_o and_o bear_v fruit_n upward_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o holy_a seed_n and_o precious_a remnant_n who_o god_n will_v preserve_v and_o bring_v forth_o but_o how_o long_a or_o dark_a our_o night_n may_v be_v i_o do_v not_o know_v the_o lord_n shorten_v it_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o choose_a in_o the_o mean_a while_n be_v you_o patient_a &_o steadfast_a immovable_a always_o abound_v in_o the_o work_n of_o the_o lord_n &_o in_o love_n one_o to_o another_o beware_v of_o snare_n which_o be_v straw_v thick_a cleave_v to_o the_o covenant_n &_o work_n of_o reformation_n do_v not_o decline_v the_o