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lord_n speak_v time_n word_n 15,397 5 4.1665 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A94740 A supplement to the Serious consideration of the oath of the Kings supremacy; published October 1660. In, first, some consideration of the oath of allegiance. Secondly, vindicating of the consideration of the oaths of the Kings supremacy and allegiance, from the exceptions of Richard Hubberthorn, Samuel Fisher, Samuel Hodgkin, and some others against them, in the points of swearing in some case, and the matters of those oaths. By John Tombes B.D. Tombes, John, 1603?-1676. 1661 (1661) Wing T1821; Thomason E1084_1; ESTC R207991 39,490 48

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39_o 40_o 41_o 42._o and_o many_o more_o place_n which_o i_o then_o do_v not_o recite_v but_o shall_v now_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o some_o of_o they_o mat._n 5._o 29_o 30._o mat._n 6._o 17_o 19_o 25._o 34._o mat._n 7._o 1._o mat._n 10._o 28._o mat._n 23._o 3_o 8_o 9_o luke_n 6._o 30._o john_n 6._o 27._o which_o with_o many_o more_o if_o they_o be_v understand_v without_o limitation_n will_v cross_v other_o text_n of_o holy_a scripture_n and_o such_o truth_n as_o be_v undeniable_a and_o introduce_v such_o evil_n as_o be_v intolerable_a and_o that_o mat._n 5._o 34_o 35_o 36_o 37._o be_v to_o be_v limit_v i_o prove_v it_o from_o the_o angel_n and_o paul_n swear_v and_o adjure_v after_o that_o precept_n which_o show_v they_o understand_v it_o with_o limitation_n and_o so_o be_v we_o to_o understand_v it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v limit_v as_o i_o there_o set_v down_o i_o prove_v from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n there_o and_o elsewhere_o hereto_o r._n h._n speak_v thus_o indeed_o it_o do_v plain_o appear_v that_o thou_o must_v of_o necessity_n either_o disprove_v christ_n word_n or_o else_o deny_v thy_o own_o see_v they_o be_v contrary_a the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o so_o therefore_o thou_o say_v that_o it_o be_v those_o oath_n above_o mention_v that_o be_v forbid_v by_o christ_n and_o the_o apostle_n and_o i_o shall_v show_v it_o plain_o that_o thou_o have_v no_o necessity_n to_o limit_v christ_n word_n to_o vain_a and_o profane_a swear_n but_o only_o that_o thou_o will_v have_v thy_o word_n true_a and_o his_o false_a for_o christ_n word_n in_o mat._n 5._o do_v not_o intend_v such_o oath_n for_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o true_a oath_n which_o be_v use_v among_o the_o jew_n and_o such_o oath_n as_o christ_n tell_v they_o they_o be_v to_o perform_v for_o it_o be_v not_o say_v in_o old_a time_n that_o they_o shall_v perform_v vain_a light_a profane_a unnecessary_a customary_a and_o passionate_a oath_n but_o such_o as_o they_o be_v to_o perform_v betwixt_o 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suppose_v that_o swear_v allow_v by_o god_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o christ_n correct_v be_v not_o only_o frivolous_a and_o vain_a oath_n but_o the_o true_a oath_n which_o the_o jew_n be_v command_v and_o christ_n be_v to_o end_n who_o be_v god_n oath_n but_o he_o consider_v not_o that_o swear_n be_v common_a to_o all_o nation_n as_o philistine_n gen._n 21._o 31._o &_o 26._o 28._o syrian_n gen._n 31._o 53_o etc._n etc._n nor_o be_v christ_n any_o where_o term_v in_o scripture_n god_n oath_n nor_o a_o oath_n make_v worship_n peculiar_a to_o the_o jew_n nor_o a_o shadow_n or_o ceremony_n which_o may_v typify_v christ_n now_o my_o major_a proposition_n be_v as_o the_o word_n show_v i_o understand_v it_o thus_o express_v that_o action_n belong_v to_o manner_n common_a to_o all_o nation_n and_o not_o proper_a to_o the_o jew_n about_o the_o use_n of_o which_o god_n give_v some_o direction_n be_v not_o whole_o evil_a be_v firm_a and_o unshaken_a by_o the_o instance_n of_o r._n 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lawfulness_n of_o some_o swear_n and_o urge_v to_o swear_v out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n he_o say_v all_o these_o be_v under_o the_o first_o covenant_n and_o in_o that_o which_o christ_n call_v the_o old_a time_n mat._n 5._o and_o prove_v nothing_o that_o christian_n in_o the_o new_a covenant_n shall_v swear_v to_o which_o i_o reply_v 1._o abraham_n isaac_n jacob_n joseph_n be_v before_o the_o law_n and_o they_o take_v oath_n of_o nation_n which_o be_v not_o under_o the_o law_n 2._o in_o moral_a thing_n the_o command_n and_o example_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v rule_n to_o we_o still_o mat._n 7._o 12._o rom._n 13._o 8_o 9_o ephes_n 6._o 1_o 2._o james_n 2._o 8_o 10._o 11._o nor_o do_v he_o say_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o angel_n swear_v rev._n 10._o 6._o but_o this_o that_o christ_n say_v swear_v not_o all_o which_o do_v not_o at_o all_o avoid_v the_o objection_n that_o the_o angel_n know_v christ_n word_n do_v not_o forbid_v all_o swear_n otherwise_o he_o will_v not_o 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athens_n can_v swear_v they_o at_o thessalonica_n if_o he_o understand_v how_o saul_n charge_v by_o oath_n or_o adjure_v or_o bind_v by_o oath_n the_o people_n and_o jonathan_n his_o son_n though_o absent_a and_o ignorant_a 1_o sam._n 14._o 24_o 28_o 42._o 6._o say_v he_o john_n tomb_n make_v the_o like_a charge_n to_o be_v in_o 1_o tim._n 6._o 13._o which_o according_a to_o the_o greek_a he_o will_v make_v a_o oath_n but_o it_o be_v i_o enjoin_v or_o command_v thou_o before_o god_n not_o put_v a_o oath_n on_o they_o or_o cause_v they_o to_o swear_v and_o 2_o tim._n 4._o 1._o not_o that_o he_o take_v he_o swear_v or_o put_v a_o oath_n on_o he_o but_o do_v charge_v he_o i_o reply_v i_o say_v not_o they_o be_v the_o same_o but_o like_o charge_n yet_o differ_v 1._o in_o that_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1_o thes_n 5._o 27._o do_v express_o include_v a_o oath_n or_o swear_v which_o i_o confess_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o command_v or_o enjoin_v do_v not_o yet_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o witness_v before_o god_n 2_o tim._n 4._o 1._o do_v come_v near_o it_o 2._o that_o 1_o thes_n 5._o 27._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o accusative_a case_n can_v be_v understand_v any_o otherwise_o then_o thus_o by_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v a_o form_n of_o swear_v more_o plain_a than_o that_o 2_o tim._n 4._o 1._o though_o it_o be_v like_o it_o but_o samuel_n fisher_n say_v nor_o do_v john_n tomb_n insist_v on_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1_o thes_n 5._o 27._o add_v a_o jor_a to_o his_o proof_n for_o howbeit_o it_o be_v ordinary_o use_v to_o signify_v to_o adjure_v or_o bind_v one_o by_o oath_n yet_o be_v as_o some_o suppose_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o confine_v or_o as_o some_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o bound_n or_o limit_n it_o original_o signify_v to_o bind_v limit_n confine_v oblige_v any_o way_n by_o word_n or_o promise_n as_o well_o as_o oath_n and_o j._n t._n confess_v paul_n charge_n in_o that_o place_n and_o 1_o tim._n 6._o 13._o 2_o tim._n 4._o 1._o to_o be_v alike_o therein_o confute_v himself_o however_o for_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o use_v be_v no_o more_o then_o to_o engage_v before_o some_o witness_n god_n or_o man_n or_o solemn_o to_o command_v or_o charge_n and_o not_o to_o swear_v one_o and_o can_v be_v take_v so_o strict_o as_o to_o adjure_v though_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d may_v be_v take_v in_o the_o moderate_a sense_n i._n e._n any_o way_n to_o oblige_v as_o well_o as_o in_o that_o rigid_a way_n of_o
the_o action_n of_o some_o of_o the_o member_n yet_o by_o outward_a force_n a_o thing_n can_v be_v impose_v on_o the_o conscience_n for_o then_o only_o be_v a_o thing_n impose_v on_o the_o conscience_n when_o the_o conscience_n be_v convince_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v it_o which_o must_v be_v do_v by_o doctrine_n or_o some_o other_o way_n insinuate_v into_o the_o conscience_n the_o necessity_n or_o lawfulness_n of_o do_v or_o not_o do_v a_o thing_n which_o outward_a force_n can_v perform_v 2._o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n that_o the_o king_n in_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o have_v power_n to_o be_v a_o lord_n over_o faith_n or_o by_o outward_a force_n to_o impose_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n on_o man_n conscience_n this_o mistake_n may_v have_v be_v rectify_v if_o they_o have_v heed_v the_o oath_n proviso_n admonition_n 37th_o article_n prefix_v before_o my_o book_n and_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o 5_o and_o 6_o proposition_n which_o i_o give_v conformable_o to_o the_o speech_n of_o learned_a approve_a man_n by_o the_o prince_n that_o have_v be_v and_o be_v which_o i_o find_v not_o yet_o any_o person_n in_o authority_n have_v disallow_v and_o yet_o i_o conceive_v by_o their_o word_n in_o the_o end_n of_o their_o petition_n they_o be_v not_o ignorant_a thereof_o since_o they_o cite_v the_o proviso_n of_o the_o statute_n 5._o eliz._n and_o the_o admonition_n which_o i_o presume_v they_o find_v print_v in_o my_o book_n by_o which_o they_o may_v have_v understand_v that_o king_n be_v acknowledge_v governor_n in_o spiritual_a thing_n as_o well_o and_o no_o otherwise_o as_o in_o temporal_a thing_n now_o in_o temporal_a thing_n they_o have_v not_o power_n to_o impose_v any_o thing_n on_o man_n conscience_n by_o outward_a force_n not_o be_v the_o king_n a_o lord_n over_o our_o faith_n in_o temporal_a thing_n so_o as_o that_o if_o he_o shall_v tell_v we_o we_o may_v marry_v our_o brother_n wife_n or_o command_v we_o to_o fight_v a_o duel_n for_o our_o honour_n we_o may_v think_v we_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o do_v it_o or_o that_o we_o may_v lawful_o do_v it_o much_o less_o that_o he_o be_v lord_n over_o our_o faith_n in_o the_o thing_n of_o god_n so_o as_o to_o impose_v on_o our_o conscience_n what_o we_o shall_v believe_v concern_v god_n christ_n the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n the_o doctrine_n of_o salvation_n etc._n etc._n or_o to_o form_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n by_o addition_n or_o diminution_n otherwise_o then_o be_v appoint_v by_o god_n word_n but_o as_o dr._n rainold_n confer_v with_o hart_n chap._n 10._o cite_v the_o word_n of_o augustine_n which_o i_o find_v in_o the_o seven_o tome_n of_o his_o work_n in_o the_o three_o book_n against_o cresconius_n the_o grammarian_n chap._n 51._o more_o full_o then_o in_o the_o fifty_o epistle_n for_o in_o this_o king_n as_o it_o be_v command_v they_o by_o god_n serve_v god_n as_o they_o be_v king_n if_o in_o their_o kingdom_n they_o command_v good_a thing_n and_o forbid_v evil_a thing_n not_o only_o which_o pertain_v to_o humane_a society_n but_o also_o which_o pertain_v to_o the_o religion_n of_o god_n and_o as_o they_o be_v not_o to_o govern_v in_o temporal_a thing_n but_o according_a to_o just_a law_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n so_o neither_o in_o the_o thing_n of_o god_n but_o according_a to_o the_o holy_a law_n of_o god_n and_o although_o they_o have_v more_o authority_n in_o make_v and_o execute_v law_n in_o civil_a thing_n then_o in_o religious_a yet_o in_o neither_o to_o make_v or_o execute_v law_n contrary_a to_o god_n law_n nor_o to_o usurp_v that_o prerogative_n which_o belong_v to_o god_n to_o dispense_v with_o his_o law_n or_o to_o hinder_v the_o do_v of_o a_o duty_n impose_v in_o the_o first_o or_o second_o table_n of_o the_o law_n or_o to_o mould_n or_o urge_v doctrine_n of_o faith_n or_o worship_n otherwise_o than_o god_n in_o scripture_n declare_v or_o appoint_v nor_o do_v we_o acknowledge_v by_o take_v that_o oath_n that_o we_o owe_v they_o active_a obedience_n if_o they_o urge_v we_o by_o law_n and_o edict_n thereto_o in_o thing_n reserve_v to_o god_n prerogative_n or_o such_o as_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o law_n in_o force_n only_o we_o be_v to_o yield_v passive_a obedience_n by_o suffering_n and_o not_o resist_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n thus_o abuse_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o word_n of_o q._n elizabeth_n admonition_n annex_v to_o her_o injunction_n contrary_a to_o this_o explication_n for_o the_o queen_n do_v not_o say_v that_o she_o challenge_v by_o that_o oath_n such_o a_o power_n as_o be_v challenge_v by_o her_o father_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o which_o be_v to_o burn_v his_o subject_n at_o the_o stake_n for_o their_o dissent_v from_o he_o in_o religious_a matter_n but_o she_o say_v that_o nothing_o be_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v mean_v or_o intend_v by_o the_o same_o oath_n to_o have_v any_o other_o duty_n allegiance_n or_o bond_n require_v by_o the_o same_o oath_n than_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v due_a to_o the_o most_o noble_a king_n of_o famous_a memory_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o her_o majesty_n father_n or_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o her_o majesty_n brother_n and_o again_o for_o certain_o her_o majesty_n neither_o do_v ne_o ever_o will_v challenge_v any_o other_o authority_n then_o that_o be_v challenge_v and_o late_o use_v by_o the_o say_v noble_a king_n of_o famous_a memory_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o king_n edward_z the_o six_o which_o be_v and_o be_v of_o ancient_a time_n due_a to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o be_v under_o god_n to_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n and_o rule_n over_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n bear_v within_o these_o her_o realm_n dominion_n and_o country_n of_o what_o estate_n either_o ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a soever_o they_o be_v so_o as_o no_o other_o foreign_a power_n shall_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o superiority_n over_o they_o now_o if_o she_o have_v challenge_v power_n to_o burn_v at_o a_o stake_n her_o subject_n for_o their_o dissent_v from_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o in_o religious_a matter_n than_o she_o must_v challenge_v power_n to_o burn_v all_o his_o protestant_a subject_n at_o a_o stake_n and_o therefore_o she_o must_v be_v conceive_v to_o challenge_v only_a authority_n over_o all_o person_n to_o govern_v they_o according_a to_o just_a law_n exclude_v foreign_a power_n whereto_o agree_v both_o the_o word_n of_o the_o 37th_o article_n set_v down_o in_o my_o former_a book_n and_o the_o word_n of_o king_n james_n in_o this_o that_o in_o that_o oath_n only_o be_v contain_v the_o king_n absolute_a power_n to_o be_v judge_n over_o all_o person_n as_o well_o civil_a as_o ecclesiastical_a exclude_v all_o foreign_a power_n and_o potentate_n to_o be_v judge_n within_o his_o dominion_n nor_o be_v it_o true_a that_o by_o king_n henry_n practice_n appear_v that_o q._n elizabeth_n challenge_v power_n to_o burn_v dissenter_n from_o king_n henry_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n for_o she_o do_v not_o challenge_v all_o the_o power_n which_o king_n henry_n practise_v for_o than_o she_o shall_v have_v challenge_v a_o power_n to_o behead_v her_o mother_n which_o he_o practise_v and_o if_o the_o queen_n herself_o exercise_v the_o same_o authority_n though_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v call_v authority_n or_o power_n true_o but_o a_o usurpation_n or_o abuse_n of_o power_n in_o put_v some_o to_o death_n for_o their_o conscience_n in_o religion_n yet_o doubtless_o she_o challenge_v no_o other_o power_n then_o what_o before_o have_v be_v or_o may_v be_v lawful_o exercise_v or_o use_v as_o the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o statute_n 1._o eliz._n c._n 1._o a_o little_a before_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n nor_o do_v the_o oath_n acknowledge_v the_o king_n governor_n or_o to_o have_v any_o other_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o be_v assist_v defend_v or_o active_o obey_v then_o as_o it_o be_v lawful_a and_o use_v or_o exercise_v lawful_o and_o therefore_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o three_o argument_n of_o the_o petitioner_n i_o say_v 1._o that_o by_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o spiritual_n as_o a_o magistrate_n neither_o be_v a_o man_n bind_v to_o change_v his_o religion_n as_o the_o king_n do_v nor_o to_o forbear_v god_n worship_n which_o he_o forbid_v nor_o to_o deny_v christ_n or_o worship_v other_o god_n because_o he_o command_v it_o it_o follow_v in_o the_o maidston_n prisoner_n petition_n and_o now_o o_o king_n that_o no_o man_n as_o he_o be_v a_o christian_n have_v power_n to_o be_v a_o lord_n over_o another_o faith_n or_o by_o outward_a force_n to_o impose_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v as_o clear_v 1._o because_o the_o
make_v christian_n by_o civil_a penalty_n since_o religion_n be_v not_o to_o be_v enforce_v but_o persuade_v yet_o be_v christian_n they_o may_v be_v correct_v by_o civil_a penalty_n as_o the_o apostle_n paul_n though_o he_o say_v what_o have_v i_o to_o do_v to_o judge_v they_o that_o be_v without_o 1_o cor._n 5._o 12._o yet_o do_v not_o exclude_v ecclesiastical_a penalty_n on_o they_o that_o be_v within_o no_o more_o be_v they_o that_o be_v within_o free_v from_o civil_a penalty_n in_o some_o thing_n ecclesiastical_a because_o they_o be_v within_o though_o perhaps_o they_o that_o be_v without_o be_v not_o to_o be_v compel_v to_o come_v in_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o prove_v that_o a_o king_n may_v not_o use_v some_o civil_a penalty_n especial_o deny_v of_o favour_n and_o privilege_n to_o they_o that_o embrace_v not_o the_o faith_n or_o rather_o it_o be_v certain_a he_o ought_v so_o to_o put_v a_o difference_n between_o christian_n and_o infidel_n godly_a christian_n and_o profane_a loose_a one_o that_o the_o former_a may_v have_v that_o encouragement_n and_o benefit_n which_o other_o have_v not_o according_a to_o david_n example_n psal_n 101._o which_o a_o king_n ought_v to_o follow_v as_o for_o the_o speech_n of_o christ_n luke_n 9_o 54_o 55_o 56._o it_o serve_v much_o less_o for_o the_o petitioner_n purpose_n for_o 1._o the_o reason_n of_o the_o disciple_n desire_v of_o call_v fire_n from_o heaven_n be_v not_o their_o not_o receive_v they_o or_o their_o doctrine_n as_o christian_a but_o as_o jew_n for_o the_o samaritan_n do_v not_o receive_v christ_n because_o his_o face_n be_v as_o though_o he_o will_v go_v to_o jerusalem_n ver_fw-la 53._o which_o show_v that_o their_o not_o receive_v he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o hatred_n they_o bear_v to_o he_o as_o a_o jew_n and_o to_o the_o worship_n which_o be_v at_o jerusalem_n according_a to_o what_o we_o read_v of_o the_o samaritan_n joh._n 4._o 9_o 20._o &_o 8._o 48._o and_o therefore_o this_o be_v not_o to_o the_o present_a purpose_n of_o christ_n deny_v power_n to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o inflict_v civil_a penalty_n on_o the_o non-receiver_n of_o his_o doctrine_n 2._o the_o fact_n of_o the_o samaritan_n be_v far_o different_a from_o the_o fact_n of_o the_o captain_n that_o come_v to_o take_v elijah_n 2_o king_n 1._o chap._n for_o they_o come_v to_o take_v elijah_n to_o destroy_v he_o these_o only_o do_v not_o receive_v christ_n those_o doubtless_o be_v worshipper_n of_o baal_n and_o join_v with_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n to_o uphold_v idolatry_n and_o to_o persecute_v the_o prophet_n and_o worshipper_n of_o the_o true_a god_n which_o make_v they_o more_o just_o object_n of_o wrath_n and_o divine_a vengeance_n then_o the_o samaritan_n be_v 3._o that_o which_o the_o disciple_n will_v have_v have_v fall_n on_o the_o samaritan_n be_v fire_n from_o heaven_n to_o destroy_v they_o which_o be_v too_o great_a a_o punishment_n for_o that_o neglect_n but_o this_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o a_o lesser_a and_o proportionable_a penalty_n may_v not_o be_v inflict_v on_o some_o disorderly_a christian_n by_o a_o civil_a magistrate_n 4._o the_o disciple_n be_v but_o private_a person_n and_o be_v carry_v with_o a_o private_a and_o selfish_a spirit_n even_o the_o desire_n of_o private_a revenge_n and_o therefore_o christ_n rebuke_n they_o as_o not_o mind_v with_o what_o spirit_n they_o be_v move_v which_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o a_o public_a magistrate_n ex_fw-la zelo_fw-la justitiae_fw-la with_o a_o public_a spirit_n out_o of_o zeal_n of_o justice_n may_v inflict_v some_o proportionable_a civil_a penalty_n on_o christian_n who_o be_v his_o subject_n for_o some_o offence_n in_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n or_o cause_n but_o say_v the_o petitioner_n 2._o if_o any_o man_n under_o heaven_n have_v have_v any_o such_o power_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n must_v needs_o have_v have_v it_o but_o this_o they_o disow_v the_o apostle_n paul_n in_o 2_o cor._n 1._o 24._o say_v thus_o not_o for_o that_o we_o have_v dominion_n over_o your_o faith_n but_o be_v helper_n of_o your_o joy_n for_o by_o faith_n you_o stand_v yea_o the_o lord_n jesus_n when_o they_o strive_v for_o domination_n forbid_v it_o say_v you_o know_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o gentile_n exercise_v dominion_n over_o they_o and_o they_o that_o be_v great_a do_v exercise_v authority_n upon_o they_o but_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o among_o you_o mat._n 20._o 25_o 26._o even_o so_o say_v peter_n speak_v to_o the_o elder_n feed_v the_o flock_n of_o god_n which_o be_v among_o you_o take_v the_o oversight_n thereof_o not_o by_o constraint_n but_o willing_o not_o for_o filthy_a lucre_n but_o of_o a_o ready_a mind_n neither_o as_o be_v lord_n over_o god_n heritage_n but_o be_v example_n to_o the_o flock_n 1_o pet._n 5._o 2_o 3._o and_o in_o truth_n the_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n be_v not_o to_o use_v any_o external_a force_n to_o carry_v on_o their_o master_n work_n but_o only_o by_o show_v the_o terror_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v to_o persuade_v man_n and_o in_o case_n of_o resistance_n to_o shake_v the_o dust_n from_o their_o foot_n as_o a_o witness_n against_o their_o opposer_n answ_n 1._o to_o have_v dominion_n over_o our_o faith_n that_o be_v to_o appoint_v authoritative_o what_o we_o shall_v believe_v what_o not_o so_o as_o that_o if_o we_o believe_v not_o we_o sin_n against_o god_n and_o be_v liable_a to_o his_o wrath_n be_v peculiar_a to_o christ_n the_o great_a prophet_n of_o the_o church_n act_v 3._o 22_o 23._o to_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o christ_n say_v mat._n 23._o 10._o neither_o be_v you_o call_v master_n for_o one_o be_v your_o master_n even_o christ_n neither_o the_o pope_n nor_o any_o council_n of_o bishop_n or_o elder_n much_o less_o king_n and_o parliament_n who_o take_v not_o upon_o they_o to_o be_v teacher_n in_o the_o church_n can_v prescribe_v to_o we_o our_o creed_n or_o form_n of_o worship_n of_o god_n any_o otherwise_o then_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n from_o he_o have_v deliver_v they_o to_o we_o nor_o do_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n ascribe_v to_o they_o such_o power_n and_o authority_n but_o it_o have_v be_v disclaim_v as_o be_v before_o show_v nevertheless_o prince_n may_v require_v those_o under_o their_o dominion_n to_o worship_n god_n in_o christ_n according_a to_o the_o plain_a direction_n of_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o if_o they_o set_v up_o idol_n blaspheme_v the_o god_n of_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n may_v inflict_v civil_a punishment_n they_o may_v forbid_v and_o punish_v the_o teach_n of_o some_o doctrine_n tend_v to_o the_o reproach_n of_o religion_n destructive_a of_o christianity_n of_o civil_a government_n provide_v they_o be_v very_o wary_a that_o they_o do_v not_o judge_v by_o any_o other_o than_o the_o plain_a declaration_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o not_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o any_o council_n or_o father_n since_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o 21._o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n general_n council_n have_v err_v and_o may_v err_v in_o thing_n pertain_v to_o god_n and_o the_o punishment_n be_v so_o proportion_v and_o qualify_v as_o may_v agree_v with_o justice_n equity_n prudence_n clemency_n and_o other_o virtue_n requisite_a in_o they_o that_o rule_n over_o other_o nor_o 〈◊〉_d that_o which_o be_v here_o allege_a of_o validity_n to_o disprove_v it_o for_o 1._o it_o be_v not_o right_o suppose_v that_o prince_n have_v not_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o gospel_n a_o power_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n which_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n have_v not_o the_o contrary_n be_v prove_v in_o my_o serious_a consideration_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n in_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o four_o and_o 5_o proposition_n the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n as_o messenger_n of_o christ_n and_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n have_v their_o peculiar_a authority_n which_o prince_n be_v not_o to_o usurp_v and_o prince_n have_v their_o peculiar_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o which_o every_o soul_n be_v to_o be_v subject_a neither_o have_v dominion_n over_o our_o faith_n and_o however_o pope_n claim_v it_o our_o prince_n disclaim_v it_o 2._o the_o text_n mat._n 20._o 25_o 26._o be_v right_o urge_v by_o protestant_n against_o the_o pope_n usurpation_n as_o i_o show_v in_o my_o romanism_n discuss_v art_n 7._o sect._n 8._o but_o not_o right_o urge_v against_o christian_n be_v civil_a magistrate_n nor_o against_o prince_n be_v governor_n over_o all_o person_n in_o their_o dominion_n in_o spiritual_a thing_n that_o which_o be_v there_o forbid_a be_v rule_n in_o the_o apostle_n over_o one_o another_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o nation_n 3._o the_o text_n 1_o pet._n 5._o 2_o
live_n and_o true_a god_n be_v call_v to_o witness_v numb_a 30._o 2._o to_o which_o samuel_n hodgkin_n faith_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o every_o sacred_a oath_n by_o which_o god_n be_v call_v to_o witness_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o a_o thing_n or_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o a_o lawful_a thing_n be_v a_o bond_n whereby_o the_o soul_n be_v bind_v but_o every_o calling_n god_n to_o witness_v in_o lawful_a thing_n be_v not_o a_o oath_n as_o appear_v thus_o if_o a_o bare_a calling_n god_n to_o witness_v be_v swear_v by_o god_n then_o call_v the_o heaven_n and_o earth_n to_o witness_v be_v swear_v by_o heaven_n and_o earth_n for_o then_o moses_n have_v swear_v by_o creature_n deut._n 4._o 26._o i_o call_v heaven_n and_o earth_n to_o witness_v against_o you_o this_o day_n and_o so_o likewise_o god_n himself_o in_o deut._n 30._o 19_o i_o call_v heaven_n and_o earth_n to_o record_v against_o you_o chap._n 31._o 28._o but_o it_o be_v ever_o unlawful_a to_o swear_v by_o creature_n therefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o a_o bare_a calling_n to_o witness_v be_v not_o swear_v i_o reply_v the_o conclusion_n be_v grant_v and_o yet_o the_o definition_n of_o jeremiah_n ives_n stand_v good_a who_o do_v not_o say_v that_o a_o bare_a calling_n to_o witness_v be_v swear_v but_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v to_o the_o speak_n of_o that_o which_o be_v true_a and_o this_o to_o be_v a_o oath_n be_v grant_v by_o samuel_n hodgkin_n himself_o p._n 16._o when_o he_o say_v that_o call_v god_n to_o witness_n be_v not_o swear_v but_o when_o we_o read_v of_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o lord_n swear_v in_o scripture_n we_o find_v that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o bare_a calling_n god_n to_o witness_v but_o they_o swear_v by_o god_n that_o they_o do_v speak_v the_o truth_n or_o that_o they_o will_v do_v such_o a_o thing_n now_o swear_v by_o god_n at_o least_o in_o assertory_n oath_n can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o calling_n god_n to_o witness_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o we_o speak_v and_o in_o promissory_a of_o the_o truth_n of_o our_o intention_n to_o perform_v what_o we_o say_v we_o will_v do_v that_o which_o samuel_n hodgkin_n say_v now_o to_o swear_v by_o the_o lord_n be_v to_o say_v that_o they_o do_v speak_v the_o truth_n or_o will_v do_v such_o a_o thing_n by_o the_o lord_n as_o much_o as_o if_o they_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o lord_n do_v help_v they_o in_o what_o they_o do_v or_o that_o they_o do_v it_o by_o his_o assistance_n and_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o a_o man_n to_o swear_v by_o any_o creature_n because_o no_o creature_n can_v help_v he_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n or_o perform_v what_o he_o promise_v and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o god_n take_v it_o ill_o when_o they_o do_v not_o speak_v truth_n because_o they_o do_v as_o much_o as_o say_v that_o god_n do_v help_v they_o to_o speak_v a_o lie_n and_o so_o they_o blaspheme_v the_o name_n of_o god_n in_o the_o high_a nature_n and_o doubtless_o those_o that_o make_v the_o oath_n we_o have_v in_o our_o common_a law_n do_v understand_v no_o less_o and_o therefore_o they_o charge_v the_o witness_n by_o the_o help_n of_o god_n to_o speak_v the_o truth_n be_v a_o manifest_a mistake_n of_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o phrase_n to_o swear_v by_o the_o lord_n which_o it_o seem_v he_o understand_v to_o signify_v not_o only_o that_o he_o that_o swear_v call_v god_n to_o be_v a_o witness_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o he_o say_v in_o assertory_n oath_n and_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o intention_n to_o perform_v what_o he_o say_v in_o promissory_a oath_n but_o also_o that_o he_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v that_o he_o speak_v truth_n by_o his_o help_n or_o god_n help_v he_o to_o speak_v truth_n in_o assertory_n oath_n and_o that_o his_o intention_n be_v to_o perform_v what_o he_o promise_v by_o god_n help_n or_o assistance_n so_o that_o according_a to_o this_o man_n conceit_n it_o be_v no_o swear_v unless_o the_o person_n swear_v do_v call_v god_n to_o be_v witness_n not_o only_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o word_n and_o intention_n but_o also_o of_o his_o acknowledge_v of_o god_n help_n in_o speak_v truth_n in_o assertory_n oath_n and_o his_o expectation_n of_o god_n help_v to_o perform_v what_o he_o say_v he_o will_v do_v in_o promissory_a which_o be_v a_o new_a and_o wild_a conceit_n new_a for_o none_o as_o far_o as_o i_o know_v ever_o vent_v it_o before_o but_o all_o writer_n that_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o have_v make_v the_o call_n of_o god_n to_o witness_v the_o truth_n of_o our_o speech_n in_o assertory_n oath_n and_o of_o our_o intention_n to_o perform_v what_o we_o say_v in_o promissory_a without_o this_o addition_n of_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v by_o god_n help_n we_o speak_v truth_n or_o of_o expectation_n of_o help_n from_o god_n to_o do_v what_o we_o promise_v to_o be_v swear_v and_o it_o be_v a_o wild_a conceit_n for_o 1._o it_o be_v frivolous_a to_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v that_o he_o speak_v truth_n by_o his_o help_n or_o that_o he_o expect_v his_o help_n to_o do_v what_o he_o promise_v it_o be_v impertinent_a to_o the_o occasion_n and_o end_n of_o swear_v the_o occasion_n of_o swear_v be_v some_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o word_n and_o intention_n and_o the_o end_n to_o take_v away_o that_o there_o be_v no_o question_n or_o controversy_n to_o be_v decide_v by_o who_o help_n he_o speak_v truth_n nor_o by_o who_o help_n he_o expect_v to_o perform_v what_o he_o promise_v every_o man_n know_v that_o what_o be_v speak_v or_o do_v be_v by_o god_n help_n else_o it_o can_v not_o be_v but_o whether_o it_o be_v certain_o true_a which_o he_o affirm_v and_o his_o intention_n true_a and_o real_a to_o perform_v the_o consideration_n by_o who_o help_n he_o speak_v or_o expect_v to_o do_v what_o he_o promise_v be_v not_o at_o all_o require_v or_o mind_v by_o the_o exactor_n of_o the_o oath_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o oath_n but_o the_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o speak_v truth_n by_o god_n help_n be_v only_o a_o duty_n of_o thankfulness_n which_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o person_n swear_v after_o the_o oath_n be_v take_v and_o the_o expectation_n of_o help_n from_o god_n to_o perform_v what_o he_o promise_v be_v a_o duty_n of_o trust_n in_o god_n or_o dependence_n on_o he_o to_o be_v do_v after_o the_o swear_n 2._o if_o this_o be_v necessary_a to_o a_o oath_n than_o he_o be_v forswear_v or_o unsworn_a that_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o speak_v truth_n by_o god_n help_n or_o do_v not_o depend_v on_o god_n help_n for_o performance_n of_o what_o he_o promise_v and_o all_o infidel_n hypocrite_n saint_n that_o neglect_v their_o duty_n herein_o let_v their_o word_n or_o intention_n be_v never_o so_o true_a and_o their_o performance_n never_o so_o punctual_a and_o exact_a shall_v be_v perjure_v or_o unsworn_a that_o which_o he_o allege_v for_o this_o conceit_n be_v frivolous_a for_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o swear_v by_o any_o creature_n be_v not_o because_o no_o creature_n can_v help_v he_o that_o swear_v to_o speak_v the_o truth_n or_o perform_v what_o he_o promise_v he_o that_o inform_v he_o of_o the_o truth_n may_v help_v the_o swearer_n to_o speak_v truth_n though_o he_o be_v a_o creature_n and_o he_o that_o will_v aid_v he_o with_o money_n etc._n etc._n may_v help_v he_o to_o perform_v what_o he_o promise_v but_o because_o god_n only_o be_v a_o witness_n of_o secret_a truth_n and_o sincerity_n of_o intention_n and_o can_v only_o be_v his_o judge_n and_o avenger_n if_o he_o speak_v not_o truth_n and_o therefore_o more_o full_o oath_n be_v express_v in_o such_o form_n as_o these_o god_n be_v my_o judge_n witness_n helper_n etc._n etc._n nor_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o god_n take_v it_o ill_a that_o man_n swear_v false_o by_o his_o name_n because_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o god_n do_v help_v they_o to_o speak_v a_o lie_n for_o then_o in_o promissory_a oath_n when_o they_o swearby_o god_n he_o shall_v take_v it_o ill_a if_o they_o do_v not_o perform_v their_o promise_n because_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o god_n help_v they_o to_o neglect_v their_o promise_n which_o be_v a_o sense_n no_o swearer_n imagine_v his_o word_n bear_v nor_o any_o reprover_n of_o perjury_n do_v ever_o give_v as_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o breaker_n of_o his_o oath_n but_o because_o he_o by_o false_a swear_n show_v he_o either_o believe_v not_o or_o fear_v not_o god_n discovery_n or_o avenge_a of_o his_o deceit_n in_o the_o form_n of_o swear_v in_o our_o common_a law_n so_o help_v i_o god_n the_o word_n be_v