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lord_n speak_v time_n word_n 15,397 5 4.1665 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33491 A plain and rational vindication of the liturgy of the Church of England collected out of the discourses of some of the reverend bishops and doctors of the same church, by way of question and answer / by J. Clvtterbvck, Gent. Clutterbuck, J. (John) 1699 (1699) Wing C4743; ESTC R35618 52,978 73

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consecration_n use_v a._n in_o imitation_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o world_n have_v use_v such_o a_o form_n we_o do_v not_o eat_v our_o common_a food_n without_o first_o pray_v for_o a_o blessing_n on_o it_o which_o pious_a custom_n be_v so_o universal_a that_o it_o be_v certain_o a_o piece_n of_o natural_a religion_n much_o more_o than_o be_v we_o oblige_v before_o we_o eat_v and_o drink_v this_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o christ_n design_v to_o set_v forth_o the_o mystery_n of_o his_o death_n to_o consecrate_v and_o set_v it_o apart_o by_o a_o solemn_a prayer_n q._n what_o word_n be_v they_o which_o proper_o make_v the_o consecration_n a._n the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n institution_n pronounce_v by_o a_o lawful_a priest_n q._n why_o do_v the_o people_n join_v with_o the_o priest_n in_o say_v amen_o a._n in_o testimony_n of_o their_o faith_n that_o the_o element_n be_v become_v what_o christ_n make_v and_o intend_v 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viz._n take_v eat_v drink_v this_o in_o remembrance_n that_o christ_n die_v and_o his_o blood_n be_v shed_v for_o we_o and_o to_o feed_v on_o he_o in_o our_o heart_n by_o faith_n with_o thanksgiving_n and_o to_o be_v thankful_a the_o whole_a form_n together_o come_v as_o nigh_o our_o lord_n be_v own_o word_n in_o his_o administer_a this_o his_o last_o supper_n as_o can_v well_o be_v q._n why_o be_v this_o feast_n call_v the_o lord_n supper_n a._n because_o it_o be_v institute_v by_o our_o lord_n jesus_n at_o that_o time_n q._n do_v it_o not_o seem_v to_o be_v improper_a to_o call_v it_o the_o lord_n supper_n when_o it_o be_v in_o most_o church_n celebrate_v in_o the_o morning_n a._n no_o the_o celebration_n of_o this_o feast_n at_o supper_n be_v but_o a_o circumstantial_a thing_n and_o therefore_o the_o church_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o keep_v it_o yet_o because_o it_o be_v still_o in_o imitation_n of_o christ_n su●●●●_n and_o that_o supper_n be_v religious_o remember_v in_o it_o and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d essential_a thing_n together_o with_o the_o scope_n drift_n and_o design_n 〈…〉_o be_v still_o preserve_v it_o be_v not_o unfit_o call_v the_o lord_n supper_n 〈…〉_o yet_o it_o be_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_o call_v and_o express_v by_o other_o name_n and_o this_o the_o christian_a church_n have_v do_v some_o call_v it_o a_o sacrament_n take_v the_o name_n from_o the_o oath_n that_o the_o roman_a soldier_n take_v of_o truth_n and_o fidelity_n and_o here_o we_o vow_v allegiance_n and_o fidelity_n to_o our_o lord_n jesus_n other_o call_v it_o a_o communion_n because_o we_o be_v hereby_o tie_v in_o a_o bond_n of_o mutual_a love_n participate_v of_o the_o same_o bread_n be_v fellow_n member_n of_o the_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n and_o have_v communion_n with_o christ_n their_o head_n and_o enjoy_v all_o the_o same_o benefit_n of_o his_o death_n and_o suffering_n many_o other_o name_n be_v appropriate_v to_o this_o mystery_n q._n why_o do_v our_o lord_n jesus_n make_v use_n of_o the_o night_n in_o institute_v of_o it_o a._n because_o it_o be_v to_o succeed_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o passover_n which_o according_a to_o custom_n be_v eat_v at_o night_n but_o the_o reason_n cease_v with_o the_o typical_a passover_n the_o christian_a church_n celebrate_v it_o at_o all_o season_n q._n why_o do_v the_o church_n of_o england_n use_v bread_n with_o leaven_n in_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n whereas_o our_o saviour_n at_o the_o first_o institution_n make_v use_v of_o unleavened_a bread_n a._n our_o lord_n make_v use_v of_o unleavened_a bread_n because_o there_o be_v no_o other_o to_o be_v have_v at_o that_o time_n but_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n indifferent_a and_o the_o substance_n or_o essence_n of_o the_o sacrament_n not_o at_o all_o prejudice_v by_o it_o the_o church_n make_v use_v of_o leaven_a bread_n q._n why_o do_v the_o communicant_a say_n amen_o after_o the_o prayer_n at_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n a._n by_o it_o he_o profess_v his_o faith_n of_o the_o presence_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o sacrament_n real_o that_o be_v true_o exhibit_v and_o present_a to_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o receiver_n of_o the_o post_n communion_n or_o the_o service_n after_o the_o communion_n quest_n why_o be_v the_o feast_n conclude_v with_o prayer_n and_o hymn_n answ_n because_o it_o be_v our_o saviour_n practice_n at_o its_o first_o institution_n q._n why_o be_v the_o lord_n prayer_n the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o office_n a._n it_o be_v very_o fit_a that_o after_o we_o have_v receive_v our_o saviour_n into_o our_o heart_n the_o first_o word_n we_o speak_v shall_v be_v his._n q._n what_o be_v the_o design_n of_o the_o other_o two_o prayer_n a._n for_o the_o far_a exercise_n and_o improvement_n of_o our_o devotion_n the_o former_a consist_v chief_o of_o vow_n and_o the_o latter_a of_o praise_n 〈…〉_o and_o thanksgiving_n with_o a_o humble_a petition_n for_o the_o grace_n 〈◊〉_d perseverance_n q._n what_o reason_n for_o the_o use_v of_o the_o conclude_a hymn_n a._n after_o such_o high_a favour_n and_o such_o great_a blessing_n receive_v it_o be_v fit_a and_o necessary_a we_o shall_v express_v our_o joy_n and_o how_o can_v we_o welcome_v our_o saviour_n more_o proper_o than_o by_o the_o hymn_n with_o which_o the_o angel_n welcome_v he_o into_o the_o world_n q._n why_o be_v the_o blessing_n pronounce_v by_o the_o priest_n a._n in_o imitation_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n who_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o his_o disciple_n with_o a_o blessing_n and_o this_o form_n the_o church_n take_v from_o st._n paul_n philip._n 4._o 7._o of_o matrimony_n quest_n why_o be_v this_o office_n perform_v by_o a_o minister_n a._n marriage_n be_v the_o bond_n as_o well_o as_o the_o foundation_n of_o all_o society_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v sacred_a and_o adopt_a into_o religion_n because_o it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o mankind_n it_o shall_v be_v inviolable_a wherefore_o our_o church_n appoint_v that_o none_o but_o a_o lawful_a minister_n shall_v tie_v these_o bond_n for_o the_o covenant_n be_v make_v to_o god_n and_o the_o minister_n be_v god_n representative_a to_o take_v the_o security_n and_o bless_v the_o party_n in_o god_n name_n q._n what_o be_v mean_v by_o bans_n or_o bane_n of_o matrimony_n a._n matrimonial_a contract_n or_o decree_n ban_n come_v from_o a_o saxon_a word_n which_o signify_v a_o proclamation_n q._n why_o be_v it_o order_v to_o be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o morning_n a._n because_o man_n be_v most_o serious_a at_o that_o time_n and_o the_o better_a to_o prevent_v clandestine_v marriage_n the_o church_n order_v it_o to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o daytime_n q._n why_o be_v it_o require_v that_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o church_n a._n that_o this_o rite_n may_v be_v more_o solemn_a the_o church_n be_v the_o place_n of_o god_n special_a presence_n before_o who_o this_o covenant_n be_v make_v and_o the_o sacredness_n of_o the_o place_n shall_v make_v they_o more_o reverend_a in_o enter_v into_o it_o and_o more_o careful_a in_o keep_v it_o q._n why_o be_v the_o state_n of_o matrimony_n call_v holy_a a._n because_o it_o be_v a_o holy_a and_o important_a work_n a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n the_o father_n a_o estate_n much_o respect_v by_o god_n the_o son_n and_o high_o commend_v by_o god_n the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o apostle_n q._n what_o be_v the_o end_v of_o matrimony_n a._n procreation_n a_o remedy_n against_o sin_n and_o a_o mutual_a help_n to_o each_o other_o q._n why_o be_v that_o charge_v give_v that_o if_o the_o person_n to_o be_v join_v know_v any_o impediment_n &_o c_o a._n because_o if_o there_o be_v any_o impediment_n which_o they_o conceal_v from_o the_o priest_n they_o must_v either_o live_v in_o perpetual_a 〈…〉_o separate_a by_o a_o endless_a divorce_n q._n what_o be_v the_o impediment_n to_o a_o marriage_n a._n a_o precede_a marriage_n or_o solemn_a precontract_n 2._o if_o the_o party_n be_v of_o near_a kindred_n 3._o the_o want_n of_o the_o consent_n of_o parent_n or_o guardian_n in_o case_n of_o minority_n q._n why_o must_v woman_n be_v give_v a._n 1._o after_o the_o example_n of_o god_n in_o paradise_n gen._n 2._o 22._o dr._n hammond_n a._n 2._o in_o ancient_a time_n say_v the_o learned_a and_o judicious_a mr._n hooker_n all_o woman_n which_o have_v not_o husband_n or_o father_n to_o govern_v they_o have_v their_o tutor_n without_o who_o authority_n there_o be_v no_o act_n which_o they_o do_v warrantable_a and_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o be_v in_o marriage_n deliver_v unto_o their_o husband_n by_o other_o which_o custom_n retain_v have_v still_o this_o use_n that_o it_o put_v woman_n in_o mind_n of_o a_o duty_n whereto_o the_o imbecility_n or_o weakness_n of_o their_o sex_n do_v bind_v they_o namely_o to_o be_v always_o direct_v and_o guide_v by_o other_o a._n 3._o however_o it_o be_v a_o decent_a custom_n whether_o this_o be_v the_o first_o cause_n or_o no_o for_o a_o woman_n can_v in_o modesty_n offer_v herself_o but_o shall_v rather_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o another_o and_o give_v by_o he_o q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n join_v the_o right_a hand_n a._n because_o they_o be_v general_o use_v in_o plight_v our_o troth_n by_o which_o phrase_n be_v mean_v lay_v our_o truth_n to_o pledge_v or_o engage_v our_o faith_n q._n why_o be_v a_o ring_n give_v a._n to_o be_v a_o visible_a and_o last_a token_n and_o remembrance_n of_o this_o covenant_n the_o matter_n be_v gold_n to_o signify_v how_o noble_a and_o durable_a our_o affection_n be_v the_o form_n be_v round_o be_v the_o proper_a figure_n to_o unite_v thing_n separate_v and_o to_o imply_v our_o respect_n shall_v never_o have_v a_o end_n and_o the_o place_n be_v on_o the_o four_o
etc._n etc._n and_o communication_n of_o all_o temporal_a thing_n and_o a_o fellow-feeling_n of_o one_o another_o condition_n by_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n of_o st._n athanasius_n be_v creed_n common_o so_o call_v it_o be_v a_o explanation_n of_o the_o great_a mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o of_o christ_n incarnation_n against_o the_o arrian_n and_o other_o heretic_n and_o have_v be_v receive_v with_o great_a veneration_n by_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n and_o many_o of_o the_o reform_a as_o well_o as_o the_o romanist_n do_v hold_v that_o athanasius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n be_v the_o author_n and_o all_o agree_v that_o nothing_o in_o this_o or_o the_o nicene_n creed_n material_o different_a from_o that_o which_o the_o apostle_n creed_n have_v contain_v nor_o nothing_o real_o superad_v to_o it_o but_o be_v design_v by_o the_o compiler_n to_o fence_v the_o catholic_n orthodox_n faith_n against_o the_o corruption_n and_o depravation_n or_o else_o from_o the_o doubt_n and_o contradiction_n of_o heretic_n and_o be_v the_o quintessence_n of_o ancient_a orthodox_n divinity_n q._n why_o be_v those_o censure_n affix_v in_o the_o beginning_n middle_a and_o end_n of_o the_o athanasian_n creed_n a._n they_o must_v be_v interpret_v by_o their_o opposition_n to_o those_o heresy_n that_o have_v invade_v the_o church_n which_o be_v act_n of_o carnality_n in_o they_o that_o broach_v and_o maintain_v they_o against_o the_o apostolic_a doctrine_n and_o contradictory_n to_o that_o foundation_n which_o have_v be_v resolve_v on_o and_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v anathematise_v after_o this_o manner_n and_o with_o detestation_n banish_v out_o of_o the_o church_n 2._o if_o any_o scruple_n at_o the_o positive_a deny_v salvation_n to_o such_o as_o do_v not_o believe_v these_o article_n let_v they_o remember_v such_o as_o hold_v any_o fundamental_a heresy_n be_v condemn_v in_o scripture_n and_o the_o doctrine_n be_v call_v damnable_a heresy_n let_v we_o therefore_o firm_o believe_v and_o devout_o use_v this_o form_n blessing_n god_n for_o these_o clear_a explication_n of_o the_o sublime_a mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o christ_n incarnation_n in_o which_o we_o must_v strive_v to_o understand_v as_o much_o as_o we_o can_v and_o supply_v the_o rest_n with_o silence_n submission_n and_o adoration_n of_o the_o versicle_n and_o responsal_n or_o short_a verse_n and_o answer_n quest_n why_o after_o we_o have_v repeat_v the_o creed_n do_v we_o begin_v with_o the_o form_n of_o salutation_n viz._n the_o lord_n be_v with_o you_o answ_n such_o mutual_a salutation_n be_v excellent_a expression_n of_o the_o communion_n of_o saint_n and_o incentives_n and_o provocation_n to_o charity_n and_o love_v one_o of_o another_o since_o we_o can_v pray_v without_o god_n help_n therefore_o the_o minister_n pray_v that_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v with_o they_o to_o assist_v they_o and_o since_o the_o minister_n pray_v for_o all_o the_o people_n they_o desire_v he_o may_v hearty_o and_o devout_o offer_v up_o these_o prayer_n in_o their_o behalf_n say_v the_o lord_n be_v with_o thy_o spirit_n q._n why_o be_v those_o word_n let_v we_o pray_v often_o repeat_v a._n it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o watchword_n or_o signal_n of_o battle_n to_o summon_v we_o all_o with_o unite_a force_n to_o besiege_v heaven_n itself_o with_o our_o holy_a importunity_n and_o 2._o it_o be_v a_o warn_v to_o every_o one_o to_o lay_v aside_o all_o vain_a thought_n and_o only_o to_o mind_v this_o great_a work_n we_o have_v in_o hand_n q._n why_o be_v those_o versicles_n lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o we_o three_o time_n repeat_v a._n because_o it_o be_v a_o most_o pathetic_a petition_n of_o mercy_n to_o the_o bless_a trinity_n call_v by_o the_o ancient_n a_o short_a litany_n and_o be_v a_o preparation_n to_o the_o lord_n prayer_n q._n why_o be_v the_o lord_n prayer_n again_o repeat_v a._n because_o it_o consecrate_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o prayer_n and_o make_v way_n for_o they_o and_o if_o we_o do_v not_o put_v up_o any_o petition_n with_o fervency_n enough_o before_o we_o may_v now_o make_v amends_o for_o it_o by_o ask_v that_o with_o a_o double_a earnestness_n q._n why_o be_v those_o short_a versicles_n and_o responsal_n use_v a._n it_o be_v the_o primitive_a way_n of_o pray_v and_o they_o contain_v the_o sum_n of_o all_o the_o follow_a collect_v 1._o the_o first_o o_o lord_n show_v thy_o mercy_n etc._n etc._n be_v a_o petition_n for_o mercy_n and_o salvation_n answer_v to_o the_o sunday_n collect._n 2._o the_o second_o o_o lord_n save_o the_o king_n answer_v to_o the_o collect_v for_o the_o king_n and_o his_o family_n 3._o the_o three_o endue_v thy_o minister_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o four_o o_o lord_n save_v thy_o people_n etc._n etc._n answer_v the_o collect_n for_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n 5._o the_o five_o give_v peace_n in_o our_o time_n etc._n etc._n answer_v the_o morning_n and_o evening_n collect_v for_o peace_n and_o safety_n 6._o the_o six_o o_o god_n make_v clean_o etc._n etc._n answer_v the_o morning_n and_o evening_n collect_v for_o grace_n and_o thus_o by_o this_o alternate_a way_n of_o response_n or_o answer_v and_o speak_v by_o turn_v one_o after_o another_o first_o the_o minister_n than_o the_o people_n we_o fit_v ourselves_o the_o better_a for_o the_o follow_a collect_v q._n be_v there_o any_o other_o reason_n for_o the_o use_v of_o these_o versicle_n and_o responsal_n a._n they_o refresh_v the_o people_n attention_n and_o teach_v they_o their_o part_n at_o public_a prayer_n and_o unite_v the_o affection_n of_o they_o all_o together_o and_o help_v to_o keep_v they_o in_o a_o league_n of_o perpetual_a amity_n q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n sometime_o kneel_v and_o sometime_o stand_v a._n the_o minister_n as_o a_o sinner_n kneel_v with_o the_o people_n in_o all_o confession_n and_o penitential_a prayer_n but_o stand_v in_o other_o office_n to_o signify_v his_o office_n and_o authority_n q._n why_o do_v we_o turn_v to_o the_o east_n in_o our_o prayer_n and_o creed_n a._n because_o it_o be_v account_v the_o most_o worthy_a part_n of_o the_o world_n by_o be_v first_o visit_v by_o the_o rise_a sun_n which_o may_v mind_v we_o of_o the_o great_a honour_n and_o majesty_n of_o the_o person_n we_o speak_v to_o 2._o because_o the_o altar_n or_o holy_a table_n be_v place_v there_o where_o god_n afford_v his_o most_o gracious_a and_o mysterious_a presence_n and_o the_o priest_n or_o minister_n use_v to_o officiate_v there_o and_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o unseemly_a to_o turn_v their_o back_n upon_o one_o or_o the_o other_o in_o their_o prayer_n or_o posture_n 3._o from_o adam_n to_o abraham_n time_n the_o whole_a world_n worship_v towards_o the_o east_n and_o the_o christian_n from_o the_o beginning_n build_v their_o church_n and_o worship_v themselves_o towards_o the_o east_n not_o only_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o jew_n who_o worship_v towards_o the_o west_n but_o because_o they_o expect_v our_o saviour_n who_o be_v call_v oriens_fw-la ex_fw-la alto_fw-mi or_o the_o dayspring_n from_o on_o high_a to_o come_v from_o thence_o according_a to_o his_o promise_n matth._n 24._o 27._o of_o collect_v quest_n why_o be_v these_o short_a form_n of_o prayer_n use_v answ_n because_o our_o saviour_n himself_o teach_v and_o commend_v the_o frequent_a use_n of_o brief_a form_n of_o prayer_n and_o the_o primitive_a christian_n be_v wont_a to_o pray_v in_o that_o manner_n from_o who_o the_o collect_v be_v derive_v q._n why_o be_v they_o call_v collect_v a._n because_o they_o be_v collect_v general_o out_o of_o the_o epistle_n and_o gospel_n and_o be_v a_o brief_a collection_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o soul_n and_o body_n 2._o or_o because_o they_o be_v repeat_v in_o public_a when_o the_o people_n be_v collect_v and_o gather_v together_o q._n how_o long_o have_v they_o be_v use_v in_o the_o church_n a._n most_o of_o they_o be_v above_o a_o thousand_o year_n old_a have_v be_v use_v in_o the_o western_a church_n from_o the_o time_n of_o st._n gregory_n the_o great_a and_o be_v form_n for_o any_o blessing_n or_o any_o grace_n that_o we_o will_v ask_v for_o ourselves_o or_o other_o q._n pray_v direct_v we_o where_o we_o may_v find_v among_o they_o prayer_n on_o every_o occasion_n a._n if_o we_o will_v pray_v for_o thing_n spiritual_a for_o our_o own_o soul_n viz._n for_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n see_v the_o prayer_n for_o st._n barnabas_n be_v day_n 2._o if_o we_o will_v pray_v for_o pardon_n see_v the_o 12_o the_o 21_o 24._o sunday_n after_o trinity_n 3._o if_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o acceptance_n through_o he_o see_v annunciation_n and_o purification_n and_o 2._o sunday_n after_o epiphany_n 4._o if_o for_o the_o comfort_n direction_n and_o illumination_n of_o the_o spirit_n see_v 1._o after_o ascension_n whitsunday_n
such_o petition_n as_o these_o call_v by_o the_o latin_n obsecrationes_fw-la a._n because_o we_o urge_v the_o party_n of_o who_o we_o ask_v by_o all_o that_o be_v dear_a to_o he_o and_o in_o these_o we_o commemorate_v all_o that_o our_o dear_a redeemer_n do_v for_o we_o in_o his_o life_n at_o his_o death_n and_o after_o his_o death_n and_o by_o all_o the_o love_n he_o show_v to_o we_o by_o all_o the_o torment_n he_o endure_v for_o we_o by_o all_o the_o glorious_a thing_n he_o intend_v for_o we_o we_o beseech_v he_o to_o deliver_v we_o from_o these_o evil_n q._n be_v not_o this_o call_v conjuration_n a._n yes_o ignorant_a malice_n have_v so_o censure_v it_o when_o it_o be_v the_o most_o devout_a and_o move_a oratory_n in_o the_o world_n q._n what_o be_v the_o cross_n here_o put_v for_o a._n not_o for_o the_o wood_n which_o the_o papist_n superstitious_o adore_v but_o for_o the_o torment_v he_o suffer_v thereon_o and_o his_o cross_n comprehend_v the_o pain_n of_o his_o body_n his_o passion_n and_o the_o anguish_n of_o his_o mind_n all_o these_o argument_n devout_o urge_v have_v a_o mighty_a force_n in_o they_o q._n when_o be_v the_o season_n that_o we_o pray_v for_o deliverance_n a._n it_o be_v express_v in_o that_o petition_n in_o all_o time_n of_o our_o tribulation_n etc._n etc._n q._n why_o be_v that_o part_n which_o we_o call_v intercession_n use_v in_o the_o litany_n a._n because_o it_o be_v command_v by_o god_n and_o in_o christian_a charity_n we_o ought_v to_o desire_v blessing_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n q._n why_o do_v we_o begin_v in_o our_o intercession_n with_o the_o holy_a church_n universal_a a._n because_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v more_o concern_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a than_o of_o any_o particular_a part._n q._n why_o do_v we_o beg_v of_o god_n to_o rule_n and_o govern_v all_o church_n in_o the_o right_a way_n which_o be_v leave_v out_o by_o the_o romanist_n a._n because_o when_o these_o petition_n be_v first_o make_v it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o infallibility_n be_v maintain_v either_o in_o the_o roman_a church_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o that_o any_o particular_a church_n may_v fall_v into_o wrong_a way_n the_o very_a roman_a church_n which_o boast_v of_o its_o infallibility_n have_v demonstrate_v and_o by_o sad_a experience_n we_o find_v that_o no_o particular_a church_n be_v free_a from_o the_o possibility_n of_o be_v deceive_v although_o we_o believe_v that_o god_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o whole_a universal_a church_n at_o once_o to_o fall_v into_o any_o grievous_a error_n q._n what_o do_v we_o pray_v for_o in_o those_o petition_n for_o the_o king_n a._n our_o first_o request_n be_v for_o the_o king_n be_v spiritual_a good_a that_o he_o may_v be_v thorough_o and_o sincere_o pious_a from_o inward_a principle_n which_o will_v never_o fail_v if_o he_o be_v of_o the_o right_a faith_n than_o the_o prayer_n be_v for_o his_o confirmation_n in_o it_o and_o if_o he_o be_v pervert_v it_o be_v a_o prayer_n for_o his_o conversion_n 2._o we_o pray_v likewise_o that_o he_o may_v be_v supply_v with_o all_o temporal_a blessing_n and_o keep_v from_o all_o kind_n of_o evil._n and_o if_o any_o be_v so_o wicked_a as_o to_o rebel_v upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o religion_n liberty_n property_n or_o the_o like_a we_o must_v wish_v the_o victory_n may_v fall_v always_o on_o the_o king_n side_n q._n why_o be_v the_o prayer_n for_o the_o clergy_n place_v next_o to_o that_o for_o the_o royal_a family_n a._n the_o jew_n and_o gentile_n both_o reckon_v their_o chief_a priest_n to_o be_v next_o in_o dignity_n to_o their_o king_n and_o so_o do_v our_o pious_a ancestor_n account_v they_o next_o to_o the_o king_n the_o most_o considerable_a member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n q._n why_o be_v the_o clergy_n distinguish_v here_o into_o those_o three_o order_n bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n a._n all_o ancient_a office_n do_v particular_o pray_v for_o the_o clergy_n so_o distinguish_v which_o have_v from_o the_o beginning_n be_v ever_o in_o the_o church_n q._n what_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o prayer_n a._n the_o prayer_n we_o make_v for_o they_o be_v the_o same_o which_o moses_n make_v for_o levi_n deut._n 33._o 8._o let_v thy_o urim_n and_o thy_o thummim_n be_v with_o thy_o holy_a one_o that_o be_v illumination_n or_o enlighten_v and_o perfection_n which_o be_v excellent_o paraphrase_v in_o this_o prayer_n q._n what_o be_v those_o three_o word_n in_o the_o litany_n which_o comprehend_v all_o the_o misery_n that_o concern_v our_o body_n a._n danger_n necessity_n and_o tribulation_n all_o evil_n be_v either_o future_a and_o fear_v and_o these_o be_v imply_v in_o the_o word_n danger_n or_o else_o they_o be_v present_a and_o then_o they_o proceed_v from_o want_n of_o some_o good_a thing_n express_v by_o necessity_n or_o from_o suffer_v some_o evil_a thing_n signify_v by_o tribulation_n and_o each_o of_o these_o have_v its_o proper_a verb_n suit_v to_o it_o viz._n succour_n help_v and_o comfort_n so_o that_o in_o this_o one_o general_a request_n we_o comprehend_v ourselves_o and_o all_o other_o afflict_a person_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n q._n there_o be_v some_o who_o condemn_v all_o antiquity_n together_o with_o our_o church_n as_o if_o they_o and_o we_o pray_v for_o thief_n and_o pirate_n because_o the_o word_n be_v general_a for_o all_o that_o travel_v etc._n etc._n a._n it_o be_v a_o malicious_a comment_n on_o a_o innocent_a text_n for_o he_o be_v proper_o a_o traveller_n who_o go_v about_o his_o allowable_a or_o ordinary_a occasion_n and_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o no_o other_o be_v here_o mean_v but_o just_a and_o honest_a men._n q._n why_o after_o so_o many_o excellent_a petition_n present_v to_o our_o heavenly_a father_n do_v we_o make_v our_o address_n to_o our_o mediator_n viz._n son_n of_o god_n lamb_n of_o god_n a._n that_o he_o may_v recommend_v we_o and_o our_o prayer_n at_o the_o throne_n of_o grace_n beseech_v he_o by_o his_o divinity_n and_o by_o his_o suffering_n for_o we_o to_o accept_v of_o our_o petition_n and_o to_o pardon_v our_o sin_n and_o again_o as_o he_o be_v our_o anoint_a mediator_n that_o he_o will_v procure_v a_o gracious_a answer_n to_o they_o q._n why_o be_v those_o versicle_n add_v lord_n have_v mercy_n &_o c_o a._n that_o our_o conclusion_n may_v be_v suitable_a to_o our_o beginning_n we_o close_v up_o all_o with_o a_o address_n to_o the_o whole_a trinity_n for_o that_o mercy_n which_o we_o have_v be_v beg_v in_o so_o many_o particular_n and_o this_o one_o word_n mercy_n comprehend_v they_o all_o so_o that_o this_o be_v the_o epitome_n of_o the_o whole_a litany_n q._n when_o be_v this_o last_o part_n of_o the_o litany_n call_v the_o supplication_n first_o collect_v and_o put_v into_o this_o form_n a._n when_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n begin_v to_o overrun_v the_o empire_n about_o 600_o year_n after_o christ_n q._n why_o be_v the_o lord_n prayer_n again_o repeat_v a._n to_o show_v the_o high_a esteem_n that_o pious_a antiquity_n have_v of_o it_o and_o their_o mean_a opinion_n of_o their_o own_o invention_n and_o composure_n which_o receive_v life_n and_o value_n from_o this_o divine_a form_n q._n why_o be_v those_o word_n let_v we_o pray_v here_o use_v a._n that_o the_o people_n may_v not_o think_v the_o duty_n be_v end_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o response_n or_o answer_n cease_v but_o be_v admonish_v in_o their_o heart_n not_o with_o their_o voice_n to_o join_v with_o the_o priest_n still_o q._n why_o be_v not_o the_o prayer_n against_o persecution_n conclude_v with_o amen_o a._n to_o show_v that_o the_o same_o request_n be_v continue_v in_o another_o form_n and_o what_o the_o priest_n beg_v alone_o there_o all_o the_o people_n join_v with_o he_o to_o ask_v in_o these_o alternate_a supplication_n or_o prayer_n in_o turn_n q._n be_v not_o the_o repeat_v that_o petition_n twice_o o_o lord_n arise_z etc._n etc._n a_o vain_a repetition_n a._n no_o but_o a_o testimony_n that_o we_o be_v convince_v we_o do_v wise_o and_o well_o to_o ask_v of_o god_n now_o to_o arise_v and_o help_v we_o that_o so_o the_o honour_n he_o have_v get_v by_o the_o wonder_n of_o his_o mercy_n may_v be_v renew_v and_o confirm_v by_o this_o new_a act_n of_o his_o power_n and_o goodness_n q._n why_o be_v the_o doxology_n place_v here_o a._n in_o imitation_n of_o holy_a david_n psal_n 6._o 8._o and_o ps_n 22._o 25._o we_o have_v such_o a_o god_n to_o pray_v to_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o our_o mournful_a supplication_n do_v both_o praise_n god_n for_o his_o ancient_a mercy_n and_o also_o in_o assurance_n we_o shall_v obtain_v his_o help_n praise_v he_o for_o his_o help_n beforehand_o and_o as_o he_o be_v glorify_v for_o