earl_n of_o warwick_n earl_n of_o manchester_n viscount_n say_v and_o seal_n lord_n wharton_n and_o lord_n roberts_n for_o the_o commons_o mr_n perepoint_n mr_n nathaniel_n fines_n sir_n henry_n vane_n senior_a sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n sir_n gilbert_n gerard_n sir_n william_n ermine_n sir_n john_n evelin_n sir_n henry_n vane_n junior_a sir_n william_n waller_n mr_n crew_n mr_n solicitor_n st_n john_n mr_n wallop_n mr_n samuel_n browne_n lieutenant_n general_n cromwell_n a_o general_n council_n of_o the_o army_n be_v meet_v at_o windsor_n they_o be_v very_o joyful_a and_o unanimous_o approve_v of_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o house_n touch_v his_o majesty_n and_o order_v two_o declaration_n to_o be_v draw_v up_o one_o to_o show_v their_o good_a like_n of_o the_o house_n proceed_n with_o promise_n to_o aid_n and_o assist_v they_o in_o settle_v the_o kingdom_n yea_o without_o the_o king_n or_o against_o the_o king_n the_o second_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o peerage_n of_o england_n with_o resolution_n to_o stand_v by_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o the_o last_o man_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o january_n the_o vote_n for_o non-address_n past_o the_o lord_n house_n they_o order_v colonel_n barksteds_n regiment_n to_o quarter_n in_o white_a hall_n colonel_n rich_a his_o regiment_n of_o horse_n to_o quarter_n in_o the_o mew_n his_o majesty_n have_v hear_v of_o the_o resolve_v of_o both_o house_n continue_v very_o cheerful_a and_o be_v much_o retire_v the_o scots_a commissioner_n desire_v leave_v to_o return_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n add_v four_o of_o their_o order_n to_o the_o committee_n of_o darby-house_n viz._n the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n the_o lord_n mograve_n earl_n of_o denbigh_n and_o lord_n howard_n the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n be_v voted_n chancellor_n of_o oxford_n both_o house_n vote_n that_o the_o committee_n of_o darby-house_n have_v plenipotence_n to_o order_v the_o dispose_n of_o the_o army_n command_v by_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a the_o commons_o consider_v of_o commissioner_n to_o go_v to_o scotland_n to_o acquaint_v the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n with_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o their_o commissioner_n here_o and_o order_n mr_n goodwin_n mr_n ashurst_n mr_n brian_n stapleton_n and_o colonel_n birch_n to_o receive_v their_o instruction_n from_o the_o committee_n of_o darby-house_n the_o lord_n join_v the_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o stamford_n to_o go_v with_o they_o the_o second_o of_o february_n the_o commons_o past_o a_o order_n that_o all_o the_o servant_n late_o make_v by_o the_o commissioner_n attend_v his_o majesty_n be_v remove_v and_o that_o the_o general_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n place_n such_o about_o his_o majesty_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a provide_v they_o exceed_v not_o thirty_o they_o likewise_o order_v a_o declaration_n to_o be_v draw_v up_o to_o satisfy_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o their_o pass_v the_o vote_n for_o non-address_n the_o 21_o of_o february_n judge_n jenkins_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o house_n where_o he_o refuse_v to_o kneel_v a_o charge_n be_v read_v against_o he_o that_o he_o have_v condemn_v or_o pass_v sentence_n upon_o man_n to_o be_v hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v for_o not_o assist_v against_o the_o parliament_n that_o he_o take_v up_o arm_n himself_o that_o he_o stir_v up_o other_o to_o levy_v war_n and_o assist_v against_o the_o parliament_n that_o he_o accuse_v the_o parliament_n and_o charge_v they_o with_o counterfeit_v the_o great_a seal_n and_o bein_z require_v to_o speak_v what_o he_o have_v to_o say_v for_o himself_o he_o answer_v that_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o try_v he_o he_o assure_v with_o confidence_n the_o militia_n be_v in_o the_o king_n alone_o he_o say_v king_n do_v not_o former_o covenant_n to_o maintain_v the_o law_n but_o only_o to_o be_v merciful_a to_o the_o people_n he_o endeavour_v to_o terrify_v the_o parliament_n with_o his_o majesty_n numerous_a issue_n in_o geniollogy_n he_o pray_v the_o law_n may_v be_v protect_v he_o say_v there_o can_v be_v no_o law_n without_o a_o king_n and_o that_o there_o be_v none_o in_o venice_n nor_o the_o unite_a province_n for_o his_o ill_a deportment_n and_o word_n which_o be_v indeed_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o house_n he_o be_v fine_v 1000_o l._n and_o the_o house_n vote_v a_o charge_n to_o be_v bring_v in_o against_o he_o his_o majesty_n at_o caresbrooke_n castle_n be_v very_o much_o deject_v and_o discontent_v at_o his_o confinement_n and_o the_o removal_n of_o his_o old_a servant_n he_o will_v not_o permit_v his_o hair_n nor_o beard_n to_o be_v meddle_v withal_o but_o by_o a_o barber_n of_o his_o own_o choose_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o be_v grow_v very_o hairy_a the_o scots_a commissioner_n report_v to_o their_o parliament_n much_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n touch_v their_o proceed_n with_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o concur_v that_o no_o force_n be_v raise_v in_o london_n nor_o ten_o mile_n round_o but_o by_o special_a warrant_n from_o the_o committee_n of_o darby-house_n the_o house_n be_v inform_v that_o one_o colonel_n poyer_n governor_n of_o pembroke_n castle_n have_v refuse_v to_o deliver_v it_o up_o be_v require_v thereunto_o by_o letter_n from_o the_o general_n order_n that_o if_o the_o say_a colonel_n poyer_n shall_v not_o within_o twelve_o hour_n after_o notice_n hereof_o surrender_v the_o castle_n with_o all_o the_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n therein_o that_o then_o the_o say_a colonel_n poyer_n and_o all_o that_o shall_v adhere_v to_o he_o be_v hereby_o declare_v traitor_n and_o rebel_n and_o the_o general_n be_v hereby_o require_v to_o reduce_v the_o say_a castle_n and_o to_o bring_v the_o say_a colonel_n poyer_n and_o his_o adherent_n to_o justice_n and_o the_o general_n be_v require_v to_o send_v this_o order_n that_o the_o colonel_n may_v not_o plead_v excuse_n colonel_n langhurne_n likewise_o raise_v a_o body_n of_o man_n and_o come_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o colonel_n poyer_n and_o have_v gather_v together_o a_o considerable_a body_n of_o man_n near_o 2000_o horse_n and_o foot_n they_o publish_v a_o declaration_n of_o their_o resolution_n to_o establish_v his_o majesty_n in_o his_o full_a power_n and_o dignity_n the_o general_n order_v thirty_o company_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o suppress_v they_o under_o the_o command_n of_o colonel_n horton_n the_o king_n though_o set_v aside_o and_o confine_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n be_v more_o formidable_a this_o summer_n then_o ever_o he_o be_v since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o late_a trouble_n for_o the_o very_a name_n of_o a_o king_n be_v now_o grow_v into_o great_a credit_n with_o the_o people_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n and_o by_o it_o not_o only_a tumult_n but_o army_n be_v raise_v a_o mutiny_n happen_v at_o bury_n about_o a_o maypole_n some_o discontent_a person_n declare_v for_o the_o king_n the_o house_n order_n the_o general_n to_o send_v some_o force_n who_o besiege_v it_o and_o after_o some_o time_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o mercy_n chepstow_n be_v likewise_o surprise_v for_o the_o king_n on_o the_o 22_o of_o april_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n inform_v the_o house_n of_o the_o escape_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n from_o st_n james_n the_o manner_n thus_o the_o earl_n go_v as_o his_o custom_n be_v to_o attend_v the_o duke_n at_o eight_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n after_o some_o stay_v the_o duke_n come_v from_o his_o brother_n chamber_n when_o the_o earl_n be_v go_v the_o duke_n go_v out_o again_o as_o his_o manner_n be_v in_o way_n of_o play_n to_o obscure_v himself_o that_o his_o gentleman_n may_v seek_v he_o which_o according_o they_o do_v but_o can_v not_o find_v he_o upon_o search_n they_o inform_v the_o earl_n who_o upon_o enquiry_n dilcover_v that_o he_o have_v borrow_v the_o key_n of_o the_o garden_n door_n the_o day_n before_o of_o the_o gardener_n as_o also_o there_o be_v discovery_n make_v of_o his_o footstep_n the_o parliament_n in_o scotland_n order_v a_o committee_n for_o safety_n who_o advise_v that_o a_o army_n of_o 40000_o man_n be_v forthwith_o levy_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n notwithstanding_o diverse_a lord_n knight_n and_o gentleman_n member_n of_o the_o parliament_n remonstrate_v of_o their_o utter_a dislike_n of_o it_o immediate_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n order_n the_o fortify_v of_o newcastle_n and_o hull_n to_o prevent_v the_o scot_n invasion_n the_o parliament_n man_n be_v summon_v to_o attend_v the_o house_n be_v call_v over_o and_o find_v to_o be_v near_o 320_o man_n a_o petition_n be_v present_v to_o the_o parliament_n from_o the_o city_n require_v the_o army_n removal_n from_o the_o city_n and_o that_o the_o post_n and_o chain_n may_v be_v put_v up_o for_o the_o
advance_v from_o colebrook_n to_o branford_n eight_o mile_n from_o london_n fall_v upon_o colonel_n hollis_n his_o man_n which_o quarter_v there_o but_o the_o lord_n brooks_n and_o colonel_n hamdens_n regiment_n come_v speedy_o to_o their_o relief_n and_o for_o a_o time_n maintain_v a_o bloody_a fight_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n be_v sit_v in_o the_o house_n when_o the_o news_n be_v bring_v who_o immediate_o horse_v and_o with_o what_o strength_n he_o can_v hasten_v to_o meet_v the_o king_n but_o night_n approach_v the_o king_n retire_v all_o that_o night_n vast_a number_n of_o soldier_n flock_v from_o the_o city_n above_o three_o time_n the_o number_n of_o the_o king_n army_n and_o they_o have_v hem_v he_o in_o on_o every_o side_n have_v not_o kingston_n bridge_n be_v leave_v destitute_a over_o which_o the_o king_n train_n of_o artillery_n be_v draw_v whilst_o a_o body_n of_o horse_n face_v the_o enemy_n and_o then_o retire_v towards_o oxford_n the_o parliament_n order_v the_o general_n to_o follow_v he_o and_o fight_v he_o the_o king_n force_n in_o the_o north_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n be_v 8000_o horse_n and_o foot_n be_v too_o potent_a for_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n lieutenant_n for_o the_o parliament_n the_o earl_n march_v to_o tadcaster_n where_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o captain_n hotham_n be_v fall_v on_o the_o town_n and_o force_v the_o lord_n fairfax_n with_o some_o loss_n to_o quit_v the_o town_n and_o march_v to_o cauwod_n and_o selby_n for_o supply_n for_o his_o army_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n be_v send_v to_o leeds_n with_o diverse_a troop_n of_o horse_n but_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v in_o december_n goring_n with_o arm_n money_n and_o eighty_o old_a commander_n with_o the_o queen_n standard_n arrive_v from_o holland_n and_o join_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n suffolk_z cambridge_n hartford_n essex_n associate_n and_o the_o lord_n grace_n of_o wark_n be_v appoint_v major_a general_n over_o they_o the_o parliament_n force_n possess_v themselves_o of_o winchester_n and_o chichester_n the_o parliament_n send_v proposition_n to_o oxford_n by_o four_o lord_n and_o eight_o commoner_n to_o which_o the_o king_n return_v a_o speedy_a answer_n the_o queen_n arrive_v the_o 16_o of_o feb._n 1642._o and_o bring_v over_o arm_n money_n and_o ammunition_n with_o she_o from_o holland_n the_o earl_n of_o montross_n and_o the_o lord_n ogle_n present_v their_o service_n to_o she_o at_o york_n with_o two_o troop_n of_o horse_n which_o she_o afterward_o make_v up_o a_o considerable_a body_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n in_o the_o spring_n march_v forth_o of_o his_o winter_n quarter_n resolve_v to_o besiege_v read_v which_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o king_n force_n in_o it_o be_v 3000_o soldier_n and_o twenty_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n the_o general_n sit_v down_o before_o it_o in_o april_n 1643._o with_o a_o army_n of_o 16000_o foot_n and_o 3000_o horse_n which_o after_o sixteen_o day_n be_v deliver_v up_o on_o easy_a condition_n by_o the_o deputy_n governor_n colonel_n fielding_n sir_n arthur_n aston_n the_o governor_n be_v indispose_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o wound_n at_o cirencister_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a party_n for_o the_o parliament_n in_o all_o those_o part_n prince_n rupert_n with_o a_o considerable_a army_n march_v against_o it_o the_o town_n not_o be_v fortify_v he_o fall_v on_o with_o a_o furious_a assault_n which_o at_o first_o be_v gallant_o receive_v but_o after_o two_o hour_n dispute_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o town_n the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o stamfords_n regiment_n be_v cut_v off_o seize_v a_o considerable_a magazine_n with_o above_o 3000_o arm_n and_o eleven_o hundred_o person_n which_o be_v convey_v to_o oxford_n immediate_o he_o face_n gloucester_n summon_v the_o city_n to_o which_o massey_n reply_v that_o he_o keep_v the_o city_n for_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o will_v not_o deliver_v it_o to_o any_o foreign_a prince_n the_o army_n in_o wales_n raise_v for_o the_o king_n advance_v towards_o gloucester_n and_o in_o their_o march_n fall_v on_o a_o regiment_n of_o colonel_n burrough_n which_o they_o rout_n diverse_a officer_n be_v slay_v take_v fifty_o prisoner_n and_o so_o march_v on_o to_o gloucester_n news_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o a_o considerable_a defeat_n give_v to_o their_o force_n in_o devonshire_n and_o that_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o marquesse_n of_o hartford_n have_v intention_n to_o secure_v all_o the_o west_n for_o the_o king_n and_o not_o long_o after_o there_o be_v a_o discovery_n make_v for_o the_o betray_n of_o bristol_n but_o by_o timely_a notice_n it_o be_v prevent_v and_o the_o conspirator_n execute_v likewise_o a_o discovery_n be_v make_v in_o london_n of_o a_o plot_n to_o settle_v the_o king_n commission_n of_o array_n for_o which_o mr._n tomkins_n and_o mr._n chaloner_n be_v both_o execute_v the_o lord_n brookes_n a_o very_a active_a man_n for_o the_o parliament_n be_v in_o staffordshire_n with_o his_o force_n with_o intention_n to_o dissipate_v those_o gentleman_n that_o be_v get_v together_o for_o the_o king_n advance_v to_o litchfield_n the_o earl_n of_o chesterfeild_n have_v some_o force_n in_o the_o town_n for_o the_o king_n who_o upon_o the_o lord_n brookes_n his_o advance_v to_o the_o town_n quit_v it_o and_o retire_v with_o his_o force_n to_o the_o close_a which_o be_v far_o more_o tenable_a than_o the_o town_n brookes_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o town_n and_o be_v in_o a_o window_n peep_v to_o watch_v a_o advantage_n against_o the_o enemy_n be_v shoot_v into_o the_o eye_n and_o die_v immediate_o his_o soldier_n notwithstanding_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o chief_a commander_n fall_v on_o with_o much_o resolution_n and_o after_o a_o short_a dispute_n possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o church_n and_o close_n take_v the_o earl_n of_o chesterfeild_n with_o divers_a commander_n and_o many_o common_a soldier_n prince_n rupert_n immediate_o lay_v siege_n to_o litchfield_n and_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o advance_v of_o some_o of_o the_o parliament_n force_n under_o the_o command_n of_o brereton_n and_o gell_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n draw_v out_o near_o a_o thousand_o horse_n and_o dragoone_n fall_v on_o the_o enemy_n which_o they_o put_v to_o flight_n and_o by_o their_o flight_n leave_v bag_n and_o baggage_n to_o the_o king_n force_n with_o divers_a piece_n of_o ordinance_n and_o many_o prisoner_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n charge_v in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o body_n be_v slay_v they_o return_v to_o the_o siege_n spring_v a_o i_o and_o scale_v the_o wall_n whereupon_o the_o besiege_a desire_n a_o parley_n and_o on_o reasonable_a condition_n quit_v the_o town_n in_o may_n 1643._o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o vote_n that_o a_o act_n be_v pass_v for_o a_o assembly_n of_o divine_n immediate_o to_o be_v call_v to_o settle_v religion_n they_o likewise_o vote_n the_o make_n of_o a_o new_a great_a seal_n a_o thing_n never_o hear_v or_o read_v of_o in_o the_o natition_n which_o mr._n prin_fw-mi defence_n in_o his_o book_n entitle_v the_o open_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n sir_n john_n hotham_n send_v word_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n that_o hull_n and_o lincoln_n shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o to_o he_o for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o both_o father_n and_o son_n resolve_v to_o stand_v on_o their_o own_o guard_n at_o hull_n mr_n jermin_n generalissimo_n for_o the_o queen_n be_v at_o newwark_a who_o levy_v a_o considerable_a party_n for_o the_o secure_n of_o the_o county_n she_o with_o thirty_o company_n of_o horse_n and_o dragoone_n and_o three_o thousand_o foot_n meet_v the_o king_n at_o edghill_n it_o be_v the_o first_o time_n she_o see_v he_o since_o her_o departure_n into_o holland_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n retire_v to_o oxford_n the_o parliament_n draw_v up_o article_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o the_o queen_n that_o she_o have_v pawn_v the_o jewel_n of_o the_o crown_n raise_v the_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n endeavour_v to_o raise_v a_o party_n in_o scotland_n against_o the_o parliament_n that_o she_o have_v appear_v in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o popish_a party_n which_o be_v at_o last_o pass_v by_o both_o house_n they_o likewise_o vote_n that_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n revenue_n shall_v be_v detain_v and_o employ_v in_o the_o public_a service_n they_o likewise_o vote_v a_o new_a and_o unheard_a of_o tax_n to_o be_v lay_v upon_o beer_n wine_n tobacco_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v necessary_a for_o support_v of_o life_n which_o they_o call_v excize_v sir_n john_n hotham_n and_o his_o son_n be_v both_o take_v prisoner_n by_o sir_n matthew_n beynton_n their_o estate_n seize_v and_o confiscate_v sir_n john_n endeavour_v to_o escape_v be_v knock_v down_o by_o a_o soldier_n at_o the_o same_o gate_n
that_o he_o deny_v the_o king_n entrance_n they_o be_v both_o send_v by_o sea_n prisoner_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o sir_n matthew_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o town_n june_n 17._o 1643._o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n at_o take_a order_v the_o buckingham_n force_v to_o beat_v up_o the_o king_n quarter_n which_o according_o they_o do_v prince_n rupert_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o falls_z in_o with_o a_o body_n of_o horse_n rout_v and_o disperse_v most_o of_o the_o party_n there_o be_v slay_v the_o earl_n of_o musgraves_n son_n and_o mr._n hamden_n one_o of_o the_o five_o impeach_v member_n a_o man_n violent_o active_a against_o the_o king_n at_o that_o time_n the_o parliament_n army_n be_v much_o visit_v with_o the_o contagion_n many_o die_a daily_a on_o the_o five_o of_o july_n be_v a_o great_a defeat_n give_v to_o sir_n william_n waller_n in_o the_o west_n after_o he_o have_v continue_v there_o victorious_o for_o some_o time_n by_o a_o party_n from_o oxford_n conduct_v by_o the_o lord_n wilmot_n which_o defeat_n give_v a_o great_a check_n to_o the_o parliament_n the_o general_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sickness_n and_o other_o great_a want_n of_o his_o army_n march_v towards_o london_n quarter_a they_o at_o kingston_n on_o thames_n and_o other_o adjacent_a place_n great_a be_v the_o success_n of_o the_o king_n almost_o in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o sir_n william_n waller_n be_v quite_o rout_v in_o the_o west_n sir_n ralph_n hopton_n in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o gallant_a army_n upon_o who_o the_o king_n be_v please_v for_o his_o fidelity_n and_o valour_n to_o confer_v the_o honour_n and_o title_n of_o a_o baron_n prince_n rupert_n be_v order_v to_o besiege_v bristol_n which_o in_o short_a time_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o prince_n maurice_n besiege_v exeter_n whither_o the_o earl_n of_o stamford_n be_v flee_v which_o on_o the_o four_o of_o september_n 1643_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o he_o upon_o article_n sir_n john_n barkly_n be_v make_v governor_n the_o lord_n fairfax_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n and_o most_o of_o the_o parliament_n force_n in_o the_o north_n be_v defeat_v &_o drive_v into_o hull_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o newcastle_n who_o at_o that_o time_n command_v the_o great_a army_n in_o england_n and_o not_o only_o able_a to_o terrify_v the_o parliament_n force_n in_o england_n but_o likewise_o formidable_a to_o any_o scotch_a force_n that_o shall_v come_v to_o their_o assistance_n colonel_n goring_n land_v at_o newcastle_n with_o 200_o old_a soldier_n the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n in_o his_o march_n from_o tadcaster_n surprise_v leeds_n and_o in_o it_o diverse_a person_n of_o quality_n friend_n to_o the_o parliament_n he_o likewise_o proclaim_v the_o lord_n fairfax_n traitor_n the_o king_n in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o gallant_a army_n summons_n gloucester_n offer_v free_a pardon_n and_o protection_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n if_o they_o will_v lay_v down_o their_o arm_n require_v a_o positive_a answer_n in_o two_o hour_n in_o the_o interim_n he_o surround_v the_o town_n with_o six_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n by_o the_o time_n appoint_v the_o magistrate_n officer_n and_o soldier_n return_v this_o answer_n that_o they_o keep_v the_o town_n for_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o royal_a posterity_n and_o do_v according_o conceive_v ourselves_o whole_o bind_v to_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o his_o majesty_n signify_v by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o be_v resolve_v by_o god_n help_v to_o keep_v the_o city_n according_o the_o king_n stand_v amaze_v at_o their_o confidence_n for_o at_o that_o time_n they_o can_v not_o hope_v for_o relief_n in_o the_o town_n be_v only_o one_o regiment_n of_o foot_n a_o hundred_o horse_n beside_o the_o train_a band_n in_o all_o not_o exceed_v fifteen_o hundred_o man_n the_o king_n resolve_v to_o lay_v a_o close_a siege_n and_o a_o considerable_a party_n entrench_v on_o the_o south_n and_o east_n side_n though_o they_o within_o sally_v out_o with_o some_o damage_n to_o the_o king_n force_n the_o welsh_z and_o worcestershire_n force_v on_o the_o north_n west_n side_n general_n ruthen_n on_o the_o southside_n the_o east_n and_o south_n part_n be_v damn_v up_o with_o earth_n they_o within_o make_v no_o less_o than_o eight_o sally_n in_o ten_o day_n with_o no_o small_a prejudice_n to_o the_o besieger_n the_o king_n prepare_v for_o a_o storm_n which_o with_o much_o valour_n be_v perform_v on_o both_o side_n a_o mine_n be_v spring_v under_o the_o east_n gate_n which_o they_o countermand_n by_o the_o industry_n of_o colonel_n massey_n the_o governor_n the_o parliament_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o king_n intention_n towards_o gloucester_n order_n the_o general_n to_o march_v out_o who_o muster_v about_o 10000_o horse_n and_o foot_n at_o hounslow_n and_o so_o march_v forward_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o town_n they_o likewise_o take_v care_n for_o recruit_v a_o army_n for_o sir_n william_n waller_n the_o general_n be_v come_v within_o seven_o mile_n of_o gloucester_n fire_v some_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n to_o give_v notice_n of_o his_o approach_n on_o the_o first_o of_o september_n a_o party_n of_o horse_n be_v send_v to_o face_v he_o whilst_o the_o king_n draw_v off_o from_o the_o siege_n many_o of_o the_o king_n friend_n much_o blame_v he_o for_o sit_v down_o before_o the_o town_n when_o he_o may_v without_o difficulty_n have_v come_v to_o london_n and_o full_o end_v the_o work_n for_o the_o parliament_n be_v never_o in_o so_o low_a a_o condition_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n as_o they_o be_v when_o the_o king_n first_o sit_v down_o before_o the_o town_n the_o lord_n house_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o danger_n uote_v a_o treaty_n and_o the_o commons_o be_v consult_v of_o it_o the_o parliament_n send_v to_o require_v the_o assistance_n of_o their_o brethren_n of_o scotland_n and_o vote_n 30000_o l._n be_v instant_o borrow_v for_o their_o advance_n the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n be_v draw_v up_o and_o take_v by_o all_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n and_o order_v to_o be_v impose_v on_o all_o the_o associate_v county_n doctor_n feat_o a_o reverend_a and_o learned_a divine_a be_v imprison_v for_o refuse_v to_o take_v it_o the_o king_n immediate_o send_v out_o his_o proclamation_n against_o it_o in_o these_o word_n whereas_o there_o be_v print_v a_o paper_n pretend_v to_o be_v order_v by_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n on_o the_o 21_o of_o september_n last_o to_o be_v print_v and_o publish_v which_o covenant_n though_o it_o seem_v to_o make_v specious_a expression_n of_o piety_n and_o religion_n it_o be_v indeed_o nothing_o else_o but_o a_o traitorous_a and_o seditious_a combination_n against_o he_o and_o against_o the_o establish_a religion_n and_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o pursuance_n of_o a_o traitorous_a design_n and_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v in_o foreign_a force_n to_o invade_v this_o kingdom_n his_o majesty_n do_v therefore_o strait_o charge_v and_o command_v all_o his_o love_a subject_n of_o what_o degree_n and_o quality_n soever_o upon_o their_o allegiance_n that_o they_o presume_v not_o to_o take_v the_o say_v seditious_a and_o traitorous_a covenant_n most_o strait_o forbid_v all_o his_o subject_n to_o tender_v the_o say_a covenant_n as_o they_o will_v answer_v the_o contrary_a at_o their_o extreme_a peril_n the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n and_o holland_n come_v to_o oxford_n to_o tender_v their_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n but_o after_o a_o short_a stay_n return_v to_o the_o parliament_n the_o marquesse_n of_o ormond_n the_o king_n lieutetenant_n general_n in_o ireland_n upon_o the_o king_n letter_n send_v over_o five_o regiment_n of_o soldier_n for_o the_o king_n service_n every_o officer_n and_o soldier_n first_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o defend_v the_o protestant_a cause_n and_o the_o king_n person_n against_o all_o enemy_n essex_n sudden_o surprise_v cirencester_n by_o kill_v the_o centery_n march_v into_o the_o town_n without_o any_o opposition_n and_o in_o it_o take_v great_a store_n of_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n with_o thirty_o cart_n load_n of_o provision_n which_o be_v there_o reserve_v for_o the_o king_n army_n from_o thence_o he_o march_v to_o chilleton_n the_o king_n force_n draw_v up_o on_o maverne_n hill_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n draw_v off_o towards_o hungerford_n and_o from_o thence_o towards_o newberry_n which_o the_o king_n force_n have_v possess_v beforehand_o on_o wednesday_n the_o 20_o of_o september_n 1643._o be_v fight_v the_o famous_a battle_n of_o newberry_n on_o which_o depend_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o king_n force_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o biggs_n hill_n essex_n his_o own_o regiment_n assist_v with_o colonel_n barkleys_n and_o colonel_n holburnes_n regiment_n march_v and_o charge_v furious_o beat_v they_o from_o the_o hill_n and_o possess_v it_o by_o this_o time_n a_o great_a
which_o the_o king_n plain_o perceive_v can_v produce_v no_o good_a effect_n in_o march_n follow_v he_o dissolve_v they_o not_o long_o after_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o low_a country_n send_v over_o ambassador_n to_o mediate_v in_o behalf_n of_o a_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n prince_n rupert_n go_v on_o victorious_o with_o a_o fly_a army_n relieve_v bolton_n stopford_n and_o leverpoole_n advance_v to_o york_n in_o his_o way_n raise_v the_o siege_n of_o latham_n house_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n besiege_v by_o the_o parliament_n force_n upon_o his_o approach_n the_o enemy_n draw_v off_o their_o siege_n they_o within_o sally_v out_o and_o do_v some_o mischief_n to_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o enemy_n the_o prince_n pursue_v they_o with_o a_o resolution_n to_o give_v they_o battle_n at_o last_o he_o come_v to_o york_n upon_o who_o approach_n the_o besieger_n draw_v off_o the_o prince_n follow_v intend_v to_o fight_v they_o and_z according_o the_o three_o of_o july_n 1644_o at_o seven_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o fight_n begin_v the_o parliament_n force_n have_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o ground_n be_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o marston_n moor_n within_o four_o mile_n of_o york_n the_o prince_n with_o the_o right_a wing_n fall_v on_o the_o parliament_n force_n rout_v they_o the_o general_n goring_n and_o sir_n charles_n lucas_n fall_v on_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o rout_v they_o but_o pursue_v they_o too_o far_o the_o enemy_n rally_v and_o fall_v on_o the_o divide_a body_n total_o disperse_v they_o take_v 3000_o prisoner_n 20_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n beside_o a_o considerable_a quantity_n of_o officer_n immediate_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o his_o son_n the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n surround_v york_n sir_n thomas_n glenham_n be_v then_o governor_n for_o the_o king_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o marston-moore-fight_a all_o their_o powder_n and_o ammunition_n be_v spend_v sir_n thomas_n be_v compel_v to_o deliver_v it_o on_o honourable_a term_n in_o december_n 1644_o william_n lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n after_z above_z a_o hundred_o time_n attendance_n on_o the_o house_n be_v by_o the_o commons_o vote_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o therefore_o condemn_v to_o be_v hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v which_o sentence_n he_o patient_o receive_v but_o upon_o his_o petition_n they_o vote_n he_o to_o be_v behead_v he_o likewise_o petition_n for_o his_o chaplain_n dr_n stern_n to_o who_o they_o join_v mr_n marshal_n who_o he_o refuse_v for_o the_o comfort_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o according_o on_o the_o ten_o of_o january_n he_o be_v conduct_v by_o penington_n to_o the_o scaffold_n on_o tower-hill_n where_o he_o make_v his_o last_o sermon_n to_o the_o people_n enlarge_n himself_o on_o this_o text_n heb._n 12._o and_o 2_o let_v we_o run_v with_o patience_n the_o race_n that_o be_v set_v before_o we_o look_v unto_o jesus_n the_o author_n and_o finisher_n of_o our_o faith_n who_o for_o the_o joy_n that_o be_v set_v before_o he_o endure_v the_o cross_n and_o despise_v the_o shame_n and_o be_v now_o set_v down_o at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o throne_n of_o god_n which_o sermon_n or_o speech_n continue_v almost_o a_o hour_n and_o after_o prayer_n and_o some_o short_a ejaculation_n lay_v down_o his_o head_n upon_o the_o block_n which_o the_o executioner_n strike_v off_o at_o one_o blow_n and_o thus_o with_o much_o patience_n and_o christian_a magnanimity_n he_o deliver_v up_o his_o soul_n to_o god_n sir_n john_n hotham_n in_o december_n 1644._o be_v sentence_v to_o loose_v his_o head_n captain_n hotham_n be_v likewise_o condemn_v and_o execute_v the_o first_o of_o january_n sir_n john_n the_o second_o of_o january_n on_o tower-bill_n not_o long_o after_o there_o be_v a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n appoint_v at_o uxbridge_n the_o commissioner_n on_o both_o side_n be_v meet_v the_o proposal_n on_o both_o side_n be_v make_v but_o all_o hope_n of_o peace_n be_v frustrate_a mr_n love_n be_v much_o complain_v of_o who_o preach_v there_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o king_n commissioner_n come_v with_o heart_n full_a of_o blood_n and_o that_o there_o be_v as_o great_a distance_n between_o this_o treaty_n and_o peace_n as_o between_o heaven_n and_o hell_n for_o which_o in_o stead_n of_o be_v check_v he_o be_v take_v into_o favour_n by_o the_o parliament_n in_o march_v 1645._o sir_n lewis_n dives_n take_v waymouth_n for_o the_o king_n in_o which_o be_v good_a store_n of_o ordinance_n and_o all_o other_o provision_n answerable_a with_o forty_o small_a vessel_n in_o the_o harbour_n the_o king_n force_n lay_v siege_n to_o melcomb_n regis_fw-la crumwell_n intend_v to_o join_v with_o waller_n for_o its_o relief_n they_o of_o the_o garrison_n of_o plymouth_n issue_n out_o and_o beat_v the_o king_n force_n from_o mount_n stamford_n and_o take_v 150_o prisoner_n sir_n marmaduke_n langdale_n go_v out_o of_o oxford_n with_o 2000_o horse_n and_o dragoone_n fall_v upon_o the_o lincolnshire_n horse_n and_o force_v they_o to_o retire_v confuse_o have_v take_v two_o complete_a troop_n march_v forward_o with_o intention_n to_o cause_v the_o parliament_n force_n to_o draw_v off_o thereby_o to_o relieve_v newwark_a belvoire_n ashby_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n with_o provision_n to_o enable_v they_o to_o hold_v out_o the_o long_o when_o they_o shall_v be_v attempt_v they_o likewise_o endeavour_v the_o relief_n of_o pomfret_n castle_n but_o my_o lord_n fairfax_n be_v ready_a with_o a_o body_n to_o receive_v he_o however_o sir_n marmaduke_n advance_v fall_v on_o the_o enemy_n and_o after_o he_o have_v kill_v and_o take_v diverse_a hundred_o relieve_v the_o castle_n and_o return_n to_o newwark_a from_o thence_o to_o litchfeild_n that_o thereby_o he_o may_v make_v choice_n either_o of_o go_v to_o oxford_n or_o join_v with_o prince_n maurice_n the_o king_n at_o oxford_n take_v care_n to_o furnish_v it_o as_o also_o wallingford_n and_o banbury_n with_o all_o necessary_a provision_n for_o six_o month_n and_o to_o get_v a_o formidable_a army_n into_o the_o field_n this_o summer_n the_o house_n of_o lord_n make_v the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o his_o lady_n governor_n and_o governess_n of_o the_o king_n child_n at_o whitehall_n the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n lie_v at_o banbury_n with_o four_o hundred_o horse_n fall_v on_o the_o northampton_n horse_n rout_z and_o kill_v many_o major_a general_n browne_n at_o abbington_n send_v out_o several_a party_n at_o time_n who_o return_v very_o successful_a with_o good_a store_n of_o provision_n have_v kill_v diverse_a of_o the_o enemy_n the_o commons_o conceive_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n too_o mild_a in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o war_n he_o have_v have_v such_o ill_a success_n in_o the_o west_n and_o begin_v to_o think_v of_o new_a moddel_v the_o army_n to_o which_o purpose_n a_o bill_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o house_n for_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n to_o be_v general_n 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hope_v to_o his_o majesty_n content_n upon_o which_o the_o ambassador_n return_v one_o layton_n a_o rigid_a presbyter_n who_o publish_v a_o book_n call_v zions_n plea_n in_o which_o he_o excite_v the_o parliament_n and_o people_n to_o kill_v all_o the_o bishop_n very_o abusive_a also_o to_o the_o queen_n call_v she_o the_o daughter_n of_o heth_n a_o canaanite_n a_o idolatress_n be_v sentence_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n to_o have_v his_o nose_n slit_v his_o ear_n crop_v and_o stigmatise_v in_o the_o forehead_n which_o he_o for_o some_o time_n prevent_v by_o a_o escape_n out_o of_o the_o fleet_n but_o be_v take_v undergo_v it_o the_o peace_n betwixt_o england_n and_o spain_n be_v at_o last_o conclude_v the_o article_n be_v the_o same_o in_o effect_n with_o those_o that_o be_v betwixt_o king_n james_n and_o philip_n the_o three_o except_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v dispose_v of_o all_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o emperor_n towards_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o palatinate_n which_o be_v proclaim_v sunday_n the_o 27_o of_o november_n 1630._o with_o great_a solemnity_n april_n the_o 25._o 1631._o mervin_n lord_n audley_n earl_n of_o castle-haven_n be_v arraign_v at_o the_o kings-bench_n bar_n before_o thomas_n lord_n coventry_n who_o for_o that_o day_n be_v appoint_v lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n he_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o rape_n and_o sodomy_n be_v by_o his_o peer_n condemn_v and_o execute_v the_o 14_o of_o may_n at_o tower_n hill_n and_o on_o the_o 27_o of_o june_n follow_v mr._n broadway_n and_o fitz_n patrick_n servant_n to_o and_o concriminary_n with_o the_o lord_n audley_n be_v try_v at_o the_o kings-bench-bar_n and_o be_v find_v guilty_a the_o one_o of_o rape_n the_o other_o of_o sodomy_n be_v condemn_v and_o on_o the_o sixth_o of_o july_n be_v execute_v at_o tyburn_n the_o queen_n be_v the_o 4_o of_o november_n 1631._o deliver_v of_o her_o elder_a daughter_n who_o be_v baptize_v mary_n december_n 2_o 1632._o the_o king_n be_v visit_v with_o the_o small_a pox_n but_o by_o god_n blessing_n soon_o recover_v anno_fw-la 1632._o the_o church_n of_o st_n paul_n which_o by_o the_o pious_a zeal_n of_o our_o ancestor_n be_v raise_v to_o that_o huge_a bulk_n that_o all_o christendom_n be_v not_o able_a to_o parallel_v be_v through_o age_n decay_v be_v by_o the_o piety_n of_o his_o majesty_n the_o bishop_n the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o nation_n begin_v to_o be_v repair_v and_o a_o very_a great_a progress_n be_v make_v therein_o but_o the_o unhappy_a difference_n of_o the_o nation_n ensue_v cause_v its_o obstruction_n anno_fw-la 1633._o the_o king_n have_v be_v often_o solicit_v to_o go_v into_o scotland_n in_o order_n to_o his_o personal_a coronation_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o may_v he_o set_v forward_o with_o a_o princely_a train_n most_o of_o the_o english_a nobility_n all_o the_o scot_n that_o attend_v here_o and_o on_o the_o way_n be_v very_o noble_o treat_v by_o diverse_a of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n ospecial_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n at_o welbeck_n on_o the_o 10_o of_o june_n he_o come_v safe_a to_o edinburgh_n where_o he_o be_v crown_v with_o all_o outward_a seem_a affection_n and_o on_o the_o 20_o of_o july_n return_v safe_a to_o the_o queen_n at_o greenwich_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n die_v the_o reverend_a prelate_n george_n abbot_n archbishop_z of_o canterbury_z william_n laud_v then_o of_o london_n immediate_o succeed_v he_o october_n the_o 13_o 1633._o the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v of_o her_o second_o son_n who_o be_v baptize_v james_n and_o on_o the_o 24_o of_o the_o same_o month_n be_v by_o letter_n patent_n create_v duke_n of_o york_n the_o king_n take_v into_o his_o princely_a care_n the_o irreverend_a and_o remiss_a service_n of_o god_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n send_v order_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o dean_n of_o his_o chapel_n as_o in_o england_n 1_o that_o prayer_n be_v say_v twice_o a_o day_n according_a 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like_a be_v never_o in_o england_n see_v before_o for_o state_n and_o magnificence_n and_o afterward_o be_v royal_o entertain_v by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n with_o a_o stately_a feast_n and_o banquet_n 1634._o the_o english_a coast_n be_v much_o perplex_v with_o pirate_n of_o several_a nation_n and_o the_o king_n dominion_n in_o the_o narrow_a sea_n evident_o usurp_v by_o the_o dutch_a and_o defend_v by_o grotius_n in_o his_o book_n entitle_v mare_fw-la liberum_fw-la which_o be_v exact_o answer_v by_o the_o learned_a selden_n in_o his_o book_n entitle_v mare_fw-la clausum_fw-la the_o exchequer_n at_o that_o time_n be_v very_o much_o drain_v the_o king_n have_v tie_v himself_o up_o by_o grant_v the_o petition_n of_o right_n can_v not_o tax_v or_o levy_v money_n without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n and_o how_o to_o expect_v it_o from_o they_o with_o who_o he_o have_v part_v so_o foul_o he_o can_v not_o imagine_v he_o declare_v his_o intention_n to_o his_o attorney_n noy_n 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than_o lord_n deputy_n to_o summon_v a_o parliament_n for_o the_o raise_n of_o money_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o army_n and_o the_o king_n revenue_n which_o be_v manage_v with_o so_o much_o wisdom_n and_o prudence_n by_o the_o lord_n deputy_n that_o he_o obtain_v his_o desire_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o synod_n call_v wherein_o the_o article_n of_o 1615_o be_v repeal_v and_o the_o 39_o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n establish_v in_o their_o room_n they_o do_v likewise_o unanimous_o declare_v their_o consent_n and_o agreement_n with_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o same_o christian_a faith_n the_o scot_n be_v now_o hatch_n mischievous_a design_n against_o the_o king_n which_o they_o colour_v with_o specious_a pretence_n as_o the_o king_n endeavour_v to_o entrench_v on_o their_o liberty_n and_o after_o some_o time_n be_v so_o insolent_a as_o to_o charge_v the_o king_n with_o favour_v of_o papist_n in_o a_o desperate_a libel_n which_o by_o the_o care_n and_o diligence_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n be_v suppress_v the_o author_n be_v discover_v to_o be_v one_o hag_n and_o the_o principal_a abettor_n the_o lord_n bellamore_n who_o be_v find_v guilty_a receive_v the_o sentence_n of_o death_n but_o upon_o his_o application_n to_o the_o king_n mercy_n be_v pardon_v the_o 29_o of_o september_n by_o the_o procurement_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n one_o robert_n parr_n aged_a 160_o be_v bring_v to_o london_n one_o of_o the_o wonder_n of_o this_o last_o age_n in_o november_n follow_v the_o prince_z elector_n come_v to_o london_n to_o tender_v his_o respect_n to_o his_o uncle_n and_o to_o solicit_v touch_v his_o restitution_n and_o not_o long_o after_o come_v his_o second_o brother_n prince_n robert_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o december_n 1635._o be_v bear_v the_o king_n second_o daughter_n and_o be_v the_o second_o of_o january_n baptize_v elizabeth_n march_v the_o six_o william_n juxson_n lord_n bishop_n of_o london_n be_v make_v lord_n treasurer_n a_o man_n of_o great_a piety_n and_o integrity_n at_o this_o time_n if_o ever_o may_v england_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o a_o happy_a condition_n the_o church_n the_o most_o glorious_a and_o splendid_a that_o ever_o be_v since_o the_o apostle_n time_n the_o civil_a government_n manage_v by_o a_o king_n who_o for_o piety_n and_o morality_n be_v not_o inferior_a to_o any_o in_o the_o christian_a world_n encompass_v about_o with_o peace_n on_o all_o side_n what_o mortal_a will_v ever_o have_v imagine_v that_o this_o bright_a sunshine_n of_o felicity_n shall_v be_v so_o soon_o eclipse_v william_n land_n lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o careless_a observance_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n which_o he_o strict_o put_v in_o practice_n in_o his_o solemn_a visitation_n and_o in_o his_o zeal_n give_v order_n for_o the_o remove_n of_o the_o communion_n table_n to_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o a_o ascent_n and_o to_o be_v rail_v in_o to_o prevent_v profanation_n which_o give_v great_a distaste_n to_o the_o puritan_n party_n who_o charge_v he_o with_o innovation_n 1636._o in_o july_n set_v forth_o the_o king_n royal_a fleet_n to_o scour_v the_o sea_n of_o pirate_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o entrench_v of_o the_o hollander_n in_o fish_v upon_o our_o coast_n which_o be_v effect_v but_o by_o their_o humble_a request_n the_o king_n indulgent_o grant_v they_o liberty_n in_o september_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n be_v send_v extraordinary_a ambassador_n attend_v by_o a_o noble_a train_n to_o the_o emperor_n to_o solicit_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o prince_n elector_n who_o be_v weary_v with_o delay_n return_v in_o a_o discontent_n the_o unhappy_a controversy_n of_o ship-money_n begin_v now_o to_o be_v dispute_v the_o writ_n for_o raise_v ship-money_n have_v be_v former_o issue_v out_o divers_z refuse_v to_o pay_v among_o the_o rest_n mr._n hamden_n of_o buckingham-shire_n by_o wilful_a default_n refuse_v and_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v argue_v in_o law_n which_o occasion_v the_o king_n to_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o sir_n john_n brampston_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n sir_n john_n finsh_fw-mi lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n sir_n humphrey_n davenport_n baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o several_a court_n to_o know_v their_o opinion_n who_o joint_o and_o several_o give_v their_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a upon_o which_o process_n be_v immediate_o issue_v out_o against_o mr._n hamden_n who_o demur_v and_o desire_v the_o judge_n opinion_n which_o be_v argue_v in_o the_o exchequer_n the_o major_a part_n be_v for_o the_o king_n only_a judge_n crook_n and_o judge_n hutton_n seem_v to_o favour_v the_o other_o party_n but_o judgement_n be_v pass_v by_o the_o baron_n against_o hamden_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o march_n 1636._o be_v bear_v anne_n the_o king_n three_o daughter_n in_o june_n follow_v mr._n prin_fw-mi dr_n bastwick_n and_o mr._n burton_n three_o violent_a and_o restless_a spirit_a man_n be_v sentence_v in_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n for_o seditious_a and_o scandalous_a libel_n by_o they_o make_v and_o disperse_v against_o the_o bishop_n and_o their_o ecclesiastical_a government_n which_o sentence_n be_v by_o some_o account_v harsh_a and_o severe_a the_o king_n know_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o mutual_a compliance_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o understand_v his_o father_n intention_n in_o compose_v a_o liturgy_n for_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n order_v the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n together_o with_o diverse_a other_o bishop_n of_o both_o nation_n to_o revise_v and_o correct_v as_o they_o shall_v think_v meet_a the_o service_n compile_v in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n which_o very_o little_o differ_v from_o that_o of_o england_n order_v it_o to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o council_n in_o scotland_n to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o when_o on_o the_o 23_o of_o july_n 1637_o the_o dean_n of_o edinburgh_n begin_v to_o read_v the_o book_n in_o st_n giles_n church_n a_o sudden_a uproar_n begin_v by_o the_o woman_n and_o base_a sort_n of_o people_n the_o bishop_n appoint_v to_o preach_v go_v into_o the_o pulpit_n hope_v to_o convince_v they_o of_o their_o irreverend_a carriage_n which_o nothing_o prevail_v for_o they_o be_v the_o more_o insolent_a fling_v stone_n stool_n and_o what_o ever_o else_o come_v next_o to_o hand_n so_o that_o he_o hardly_o escape_v with_o life_n diverse_a other_o church_n be_v likewise_o infest_a with_o the_o like_a fury_n and_o madness_n but_o by_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o st_n andrews_n lord_n chancellor_n and_o other_o magistrate_n the_o tumult_n be_v appease_v some_o be_v afterward_o apprehend_v and_o endeavour_n make_v to_o find_v out_o the_o first_o beginner_n but_o it_o rest_v
not_o here_o for_o not_o long_o after_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o a_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n from_o all_o part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n come_v to_o edinburgh_n which_o occasion_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n to_o put_v forth_o several_a proclamation_n to_o prevent_v the_o like_a disorder_n but_o they_o nothing_o prevail_v for_o the_o next_o day_n the_o bishop_n of_o galloway_n go_v to_o the_o council_n be_v follow_v by_o a_o great_a multitude_n rail_v and_o revile_v he_o until_o he_o come_v to_o the_o councell-doore_n where_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o enter_v but_o they_o beset_v the_o house_n with_o very_o great_a multitude_n threaten_v destruction_n to_o all_o that_o be_v within_o the_o council_n immediate_o require_v aid_n of_o the_o provost_n and_o other_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n who_o return_v answer_v that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o like_a danger_n the_o tumult_n still_o increase_v they_o of_o the_o city_n be_v force_v for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o their_o own_o life_n to_o subscribe_v as_o follow_v 1._o to_o join_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o service-book_n and_o to_o petition_v against_o it_o 2._o to_o restore_v ramsey_n and_o rollock_n two_o silence_a minister_n 3._o to_o receive_v in_o mr_n henderson_n former_o silence_v which_o be_v sign_v the_o council_n think_v be_v a_o good_a step_n to_o suppress_v the_o tumult_n but_o enter_v into_o the_o high_a street_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o other_o lord_n be_v afresh_o assault_v tread_v underfoot_n and_o bring_v back_o by_o violence_n to_o the_o council-house_n where_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n they_o require_v aid_n of_o diverse_a nobleman_n disaffect_v to_o the_o common-prayer-book_n who_o promise_v what_o assistance_n they_o possible_o can_v and_o in_o the_o end_n return_v home_o safe_a in_o the_o afternoon_n proclamation_n be_v make_v at_o the_o cross_n of_o edinburgh_n for_o prevention_n of_o the_o like_a disorder_n but_o to_o small_a effect_n some_o citizen_n demand_v the_o restitution_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o the_o performance_n of_o what_o be_v subscribe_v sudden_o two_o petition_n be_v present_v against_o the_o common-prayer_n book_n and_o the_o composer_n and_o abettor_n of_o it_o which_o petition_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n with_o the_o narrative_a of_o the_o whole_a who_o immediate_o send_v instruction_n for_o adjourn_v the_o term_n to_o sterling_a a_o strong_a place_n and_o to_o make_v proclamation_n of_o severe_a penalty_n to_o be_v inflict_v on_o the_o breaker_n and_o contemner_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o be_v no_o soon_o proclaim_v but_o the_o lord_n hume_n lindsey_n and_o divers_a other_o protest_v against_o it_o and_o in_o contempt_n of_o authority_n compel_v the_o herald_n to_o hear_v the_o protest_v or_o covenant_n read_v all_o which_o be_v impart_v to_o the_o king_n he_o send_v marquesse_n hamilton_n as_o high_a commissioner_n to_o settle_v peace_n and_o a_o right_a understanding_n who_o deal_v treacherous_o and_o deceitful_o trifle_v away_o eleven_o month_n time_n have_v three_o time_n return_v to_o and_o again_o for_o england_n and_o at_o last_o publish_v the_o king_n gracious_a proclamation_n null_v the_o service_n book_n and_o high_a commission_n promise_v a_o assembly_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o glascow_n novem._n 21._o 1638._o and_o a_o parliament_n at_o edinburgh_n the_o 15._o of_o may_v 1639_o but_o this_o nothing_o satisfy_v for_o the_o more_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o more_o averse_a they_o be_v during_o the_o treaty_n the_o covenanter_n have_v provide_v officer_n arm_n and_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o a_o war_n the_o general_a assembly_n be_v meet_v they_o proceed_v to_o declare_v against_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n which_o occasion_v the_o bishop_n to_o draw_v up_o a_o protest_n against_o their_o proceed_n and_o in_o conclusion_n by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o council_n except_v argile_n the_o assembly_n be_v dissolve_v proclamation_n be_v make_v and_o publish_v throughout_o the_o nation_n show_v the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o their_o dissolution_n which_o proclamation_n be_v oppose_v by_o the_o covenanter_n with_o a_o protestation_n to_o adhere_v to_o all_o their_o former_a covenant_n to_o put_v by_o all_o the_o bishop_n some_o they_o excommunicate_v and_o not_o long_o after_o total_o abolish_v episcopacy_n as_o be_v as_o they_o pretend_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o law_n of_o that_o nation_n which_o occasion_v the_o marquesse_n and_o commissioner_n to_o return_v for_o england_n seem_o much_a discontent_v in_o the_o interim_n the_o covenanter_n begin_v to_o raise_v arm_n levy_n soldier_n impose_v taxer_n upon_o the_o people_n seize_v some_o of_o the_o king_n castle_n raise_v fortification_n and_o prepare_v for_o a_o war_n and_o choose_v david_n lesley_n a_o old_a soldier_n to_o be_v general_n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o october_n 1638._o come_n the_o queen_n mother_n into_o england_n many_o of_o the_o common_a people_n be_v trouble_v at_o it_o as_o be_v general_o by_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o forerunner_n of_o a_o great_a mischief_n the_o scot_n be_v very_o high_a and_o insolent_a assume_v all_o authority_n and_o invent_v new_a and_o unheard_a of_o judicature_n in_o defiance_n to_o the_o king_n and_o council_n and_o have_v cast_v of_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n declare_v for_o the_o calvinistical_a presbyterian_a government_n which_o for_o a_o long_a time_n have_v be_v hatch_n in_o that_o kingdom_n but_o can_v never_o take_v head_n till_o then_o the_o king_n to_o suppress_v their_o insolency_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o bishop_n prepare_v a_o army_n which_o they_o contribute_v very_o large_o to_o and_o be_v back_v with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n a_o considerable_a force_n be_v raise_v the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n be_v make_v general_n the_o king_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o march_n the_o day_n of_o his_o inauguration_n advance_v against_o the_o scot_n the_o scot_n hear_v of_o the_o king_n advance_v march_v forward_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o their_o general_n david_n lesley_n to_o meet_v he_o with_o petition_n in_o one_o hand_n and_o their_o arm_n in_o the_o other_o and_o on_o the_o 28_o of_o may_v both_o army_n come_v within_o view_n the_o scot_n after_o some_o time_n send_v to_o treat_v about_o a_o pacification_n the_o king_n willing_o consent_v to_o it_o and_o for_o the_o english_a be_v choose_v the_o earl_n of_o holland_n pembroke_n salishury_n and_o berkshire_n and_o sir_n henry_n vane_n for_o the_o presbyterian_a covenanter_n the_o earl_n of_o rothes_n and_o dunferling_n lord_n louden_n douglas_n archibald_n johnson_n and_o alexander_n henderson_n who_o after_o much_o consultation_n conclude_v article_n of_o pacification_n on_o both_o side_n which_o be_v sign_v the_o 18_o of_o june_n which_o article_n be_v as_o follow_v on_o the_o king_n part_n 1._o his_o majesty_n to_o confirm_v what_o his_o commissioner_n promise_v in_o his_o name_n 2._o that_o a_o general_n assembly_n be_v call_v to_o sit_v at_o edinburgh_n august_n 6._o 3._o that_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v and_o sit_v at_o edinburgh_n the_o 20_o of_o august_n 4._o that_o he_o recall_v all_o force_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o restore_v all_o ship_n arristed_a and_o detain_v since_o the_o pretend_a assembly_n at_o glascow_n upon_o the_o covenanter_n disarm_v and_o dishand_v of_o their_o force_n dissolve_v their_o table_n and_o restore_v to_o the_o king_n all_o his_o castle_n fort_n and_o ammunition_n and_o release_n all_o the_o person_n land_n and_o good_n then_o under_o restraint_n since_o the_o pretend_a assembly_n at_o glascow_n this_o to_o be_v do_v by_o declaration_n on_o the_o covenantes_n part_n 1._o all_o the_o force_n of_o scotland_n to_o be_v disband_v within_o forty_o eight_o hour_n after_o publication_n of_o the_o king_n declaration_n 2._o they_o to_o render_v up_o after_o the_o say_a publication_n all_o castle_n fort_n ammunition_n of_o all_o sort_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n shall_v send_v to_o receive_v they_o 3._o they_o to_o hold_v no_o meeting_n treating_n or_o consultation_n but_o such_o as_o be_v warrant_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 4._o they_o to_o desist_v from_o all_o fortification_n and_o these_o to_o be_v remit_v to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n 5._o they_o to_o restore_v to_o all_o the_o king_n subject_n their_o land_n liberty_n house_n good_n and_o mean_v take_v or_o detain_v from_o they_o since_o the_o first_o of_o feb._n last_o notwithstanding_o the_o declaration_n the_o scot_n be_v still_o averse_a and_o draw_v up_o a_o protestation_n of_o stick_v close_o to_o the_o late_a general_n assembly_n at_o glascow_n and_o to_o their_o solemn_a covenant_n and_o perfidious_o break_v all_o their_o article_n of_o agreement_n continue_v their_o meeting_n neglect_v slight_v the_o fortification_n and_o continue_v their_o officer_n in_o pay_n which_o with_o many_o other_o insolence_n compel_v the_o king_n to_o consider_v of_o reduce_v they_o to_o
obedience_n the_o king_n fummon_v his_o privy_a council_n who_o conclude_v a_o parliament_n to_o be_v call_v the_o 13_o of_o april_n 1640_o and_o for_o the_o present_a each_o of_o the_o council_n except_o hamleton_n who_o pretend_v poverty_n subscribe_v large_a contribution_n for_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o the_o war_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v convene_v which_o be_v a_o lead_a card_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n the_o judge_n and_o other_o the_o scot_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o king_n preparation_n for_o a_o war_n send_v the_o lord_n dunferling_n lord_n louden_n sir_n will._n douglas_n and_o m._n markham_n as_o commissioner_n to_o represent_v the_o affair_n of_o their_o transaction_n which_o be_v friendly_o receive_v by_o the_o king_n and_o he_o well_o hope_v that_o all_o difference_n may_v be_v compose_v with_o lenity_n and_o gentleness_n but_o it_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v for_o during_o the_o treaty_n most_o of_o the_o nobility_n that_o wish_v well_o to_o the_o king_n interest_n in_o scotland_n be_v imprison_v procure_v old_a soldier_n out_o of_o holland_n make_v divers_a fortification_n require_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o by_o colour_v their_o design_n with_o the_o pretence_n for_o religion_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n they_o have_v gain_v a_o very_a strong_a party_n here_o in_o england_n by_o this_o time_n episcopacy_n be_v total_o extirpate_v in_o scotland_n and_o the_o presbyterian_a contagion_n begin_v to_o reign_v here_o in_o england_n the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n a_o man_n learned_a pious_a and_o devout_a though_o unreasonable_o zealous_a be_v by_o the_o vulgar_a look_v upon_o as_o a_o great_a friend_n and_o favourer_n of_o popery_n by_o revive_v ancient_a ceremony_n in_o the_o church_n and_o service_n of_o god_n which_o give_v great_a occasion_n of_o discontent_n to_o the_o more_o precise_a and_o godly_a party_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o april_n 1640._o the_o parliament_n begin_v and_o be_v compose_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o person_n of_o honour_n affectionate_a to_o religion_n and_o their_o country_n only_o some_o sew_v violent_a restless_a spirit_a man_n that_o endeavour_v to_o represent_v all_o the_o transaction_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o most_o ugly_a colour_n the_o king_n lay_v before_o they_o the_o treacheron_n design_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o demand_n 12_o subsidy_n mr._n pim_n and_o divers_a other_o member_n make_v long_a speech_n recite_v the_o greivance_n both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n which_o be_v very_o many_o for_o it_o be_v with_o government_n both_o ecclesiastical_a &_o civil_a as_o it_o be_v with_o watch_n that_o how_o good_a and_o excellent_a soever_o they_o be_v length_n of_o time_n disorder_v they_o they_o urge_v that_o there_o be_v never_o more_o need_v of_o redress_v grievance_n and_o that_o will_v be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o procure_v the_o subsidy_n require_v the_o king_n promise_v to_o redress_v the_o grievance_n afterward_o the_o king_n see_v they_o very_o backward_o concern_v the_o subsidy_n which_o his_o press_a necessity_n call_v for_o on_o the_o sift_n of_o may_n come_v into_o the_o house_n and_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n use_v civil_a language_n protest_v that_o he_o will_v govern_v as_o much_o according_a to_o law_n as_o if_o a_o parliament_n be_v constant_o sit_v yet_o mr_n bellosis_n and_o sir_n john_n hotham_n be_v commit_v for_o speech_n a_o small_a time_n and_o mr_n crew_n chaireman_n to_o the_o committee_n for_o minister_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n for_o refuse_v to_o discover_v some_o petition_n present_v to_o the_o parliament_n the_o convocation_n now_o sit_v have_v form_v a_o oath_n for_o maintain_v their_o hierarchy_n as_o the_o scot_n on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v covenant_v for_o the_o destruction_n of_o episcopacy_n for_o which_o they_o be_v much_o blame_v by_o many_o good_a man_n they_o likewise_o grant_v a_o large_a contribution_n of_o 45._o in_o the_o pound_n for_o six_o year_n to_o be_v ass_a on_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n towards_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o the_o scotch_a war_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o illegal_a be_v without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n and_o now_o the_o english_a in_o imitation_n of_o the_o scot_n begin_v in_o a_o rude_a manner_n to_o assault_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n as_o they_o do_v the_o archbishop_n of_o st_n andrews_n conceive_v he_o to_o be_v the_o only_a man_n that_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o break_v up_o the_o parliament_n and_o on_o monday_n the_o 16_o of_o may_v 1640._o a_o great_a number_n of_o rude_a disorder_a person_n meet_v together_o and_o go_v to_o his_o house_n at_o lambeth_n beset_v it_o but_o he_o be_v forewarn_v have_v sufficient_o provide_v for_o his_o own_o safety_n some_o of_o the_o principal_n be_v apprehend_v and_o commit_v to_o the_o white_a lion_n in_o southwark_n which_o not_o long_o after_o be_v violent_o by_o the_o multitude_n break_v open_a and_o the_o prisoner_n discharge_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a riag-leader_n be_v afterward_o apprehend_v and_o condemn_v to_o be_v hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v to_o terrify_v the_o rest_n the_o king_n be_v in_o want_n apply_v himself_o to_o the_o city_n for_o supply_v but_o they_o be_v discontent_v at_o the_o last_o dissolution_n pretend_v poverty_n a_o likely_a thing_n after_o so_o many_o year_n of_o peace_n plenty_n and_o prosperity_n as_o they_o have_v enjoy_v under_o his_o government_n beside_o they_o be_v a_o little_a trouble_v at_o the_o question_n of_o their_o london-dery_a land_n in_o ireland_n by_o the_o star-chamber_n they_o gentry_n be_v general_o more_o free_a and_o afford_v large_a contribution_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o army_n begin_v to_o muster_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n be_v appoint_v general_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n lieutenant_n general_n but_o both_o be_v indispose_v in_o health_n the_o king_n resolve_v to_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n in_o july_n 1640._o the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n who_o be_v baptize_v henry_n august_n 20._o 1640._o the_o king_n advance_v towards_o the_o north_n the_o army_n have_v rendevouze_v some_o day_n before_o whether_o be_v come_v he_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o sad_a disaster_n of_o a_o defeat_n give_v by_o lessly_n to_o 1200_o horse_n and_o 3000_o foot_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n conway_n who_o be_v lest_o to_o secure_v the_o pass_n over_o the_o river_n tine_n never_a nuburne_n as_o likewise_o sir_n jacob_n astley_n governor_n of_o newcastle_n quit_v the_o town_n after_o he_o have_v sink_v all_o the_o ordinance_n as_o be_v no_o way_n tenable_a by_o this_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v recover_v and_o come_v to_o his_o command_n much_o trouble_v at_o my_o lord_n conways_n loss_n which_o conway_n stout_o allege_v be_v neither_o through_o neglect_n nor_o oversight_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o covenanter_n have_v a_o check_n in_o their_o own_o country_n lesley_n have_v leave_v some_o superfluous_a ordnance_n at_o dounse_n which_o the_o garrison_n of_o warwick_n be_v advertise_v of_o adventure_v forth_o and_o do_v seize_v they_o which_o alarm_v the_o earl_n of_o haddington_n who_o with_o 2000_o horse_n and_o foot_n pursue_v and_o with_o a_o very_a sharp_a encounter_n rescue_v they_o which_o be_v carry_v back_o to_o duglasse_n the_o earl_n be_v at_o dinner_n the_o next_o day_n with_o diverse_a knight_n and_o gentleman_n in_o a_o room_n over_o the_o magazine_n of_o powder_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o mirth_n they_o be_v sudden_o blow_v up_o whether_o by_o easualty_n or_o on_o purpose_n it_o be_v not_o know_v in_o september_n follow_v the_o king_n be_v at_o york_n present_v with_o a_o petition_n subscribe_v by_o eleven_o of_o the_o english_a nobility_n to_o which_o he_o make_v answer_n as_o follow_v before_o the_o receipt_n of_o your_o petition_n his_o majesty_n well_o foresee_v the_o danger_n that_o threaten_v himself_o and_o crown_n and_o therefore_o resolve_v the_o twenty-fourth_a of_o this_o month_n to_o summon_v all_o the_o peer_n and_o with_o they_o to_o consult_v what_o in_o this_o case_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v for_o his_o own_o honour_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n where_o they_o with_o the_o rest_n may_v offer_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v conduce_v to_o these_o end_n and_o according_o they_o be_v by_o writ_n from_o the_o lord_n keeper_n summon_v to_o attend_v the_o 24_o of_o september_n great_a be_v the_o suffering_n at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o northern_a county_n for_o lesley_n the_o scots_a general_n have_v impose_v a_o tax_n of_o 350_o l._n per_fw-la diem_fw-la on_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n and_o 300_o l._n per_fw-la diem_fw-la on_o northumberland_n on_o penalty_n of_o plunder_v and_o likewise_o seize_v diverse_a english_a ship_n lade_v with_o corn_n in_o newcastle_n ride_v as_o lawful_a prize_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o september_n the_o lord_n assemble_v at_o york_n
where_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o parliament_n shall_v assemble_v the_o three_o of_o november_n follow_v and_o to_o desire_v a_o speedy_a treaty_n with_o the_o scot_n at_o york_n the_o scot_n reply_v it_o be_v no_o way_n safe_a for_o they_o by_o reason_n that_o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n general_n of_o the_o king_n army_n have_v proclaim_v they_o traitor_n in_o ireland_n before_o the_o king_n have_v do_v it_o in_o england_n he_o be_v a_o utter_a enemy_n to_o they_o and_o one_o who_o they_o do_v intend_v to_o impeach_v at_o last_o rippon_n be_v the_o place_n agree_v on_o the_o commissioner_n on_o both_o side_n be_v choose_v the_o scot_n present_v their_o demand_n to_o this_o purpose_n 1._o to_o confider_v how_o their_o army_n shall_v be_v maintain_v till_o the_o treaty_n be_v end_v and_o their_o peace_n secure_v 2._o if_o more_o commissioner_n be_v require_v they_o may_v be_v convey_v with_o safety_n 3._o all_o intercourse_n of_o letter_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v convey_v with_o safety_n 4._o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o free_a correspondency_n of_o commerce_n with_o newcastle_n especial_o for_o victual_n which_o proposal_n at_o first_o seem_v very_o hard_o to_o the_o english_a who_o think_v it_o more_o reason_n first_o to_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o army_n but_o the_o conquer_a sword_n decide_v the_o controversy_n the_o english_a must_v yield_v to_o the_o scot_n unreasonable_a demand_n after_o many_o meeting_n of_o the_o commissioner_n at_o last_o in_o thirteen_o article_n they_o agree_v upon_o a_o cessation_n which_o be_v sign_v by_o the_o king_n the_o 16_o of_o october_n but_o the_o grand_a treaty_n be_v by_o their_o supplication_n to_o the_o king_n appoint_v at_o london_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n all_o act_n of_o hostility_n to_o cease_v at_o that_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o montrosse_n who_o have_v act_v all_o along_o with_o the_o covenanter_n begin_v to_o discover_v the_o treacherous_a design_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o now_o plain_o see_v that_o they_o mean_v nothing_o less_o than_o what_o they_o pretend_v viz._n the_o honour_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o religion_n as_o always_o the_o vile_a action_n be_v cover_v with_o the_o most_o specious_a pretence_n yet_o be_v so_o wise_a as_o not_o present_o to_o discover_v himself_o but_o from_o time_n to_o time_n advertise_v his_o majesty_n of_o the_o proceed_n which_o letter_n by_o hambiltons_n advice_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o king_n pocket_n transcribe_v and_o send_v to_o the_o covenanter_n who_o dissemble_v it_o to_o the_o earl_n but_o cast_v dirt_n in_o his_o face_n raise_v frivolous_a aspersion_n endeavour_v to_o make_v he_o odious_a to_o the_o people_n great_a be_v the_o expectation_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n for_o the_o happy_a meeting_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o every_o small_a obstruction_n be_v look_v on_o as_o a_o great_a impediment_n many_o good_a man_n hope_v for_o the_o redress_n of_o grievance_n other_o 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pleasure_n which_o by_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n he_o declare_v his_o utter_a dislike_n of_o the_o numerous_a multitude_n come_v in_o that_o rude_a manner_n and_o desire_v care_n may_v be_v take_v to_o prevent_v the_o like_a for_o the_o future_a assure_v they_o of_o his_o care_n and_o protection_n and_o the_o same_o day_n the_o king_n send_v to_o the_o city_n the_o commons_o petition_v for_o a_o guard_n to_o defend_v they_o from_o a_o malignant_a party_n now_o prevalent_a which_o petition_v the_o king_n deny_v promise_v they_o in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n that_o his_o care_n for_o their_o security_n shall_v be_v as_o great_a as_o for_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o if_o that_o wauld_n not_o serve_v their_o turn_n he_o will_v appoint_v a_o guard_n of_o such_o as_o he_o will_v be_v answerable_a to_o god_n for_o proclamation_n be_v make_v against_o the_o irish_a rebel_n and_o the_o king_n desire_v the_o two_o house_n to_o enter_v into_o debate_n concern_v relief_n and_o propose_v that_o 10000_o volunteer_n be_v raise_v and_o send_v over_o if_o the_o commons_o will_v pay_v they_o the_o king_n be_v inform_v of_o a_o design_n carry_v on_o by_o diverse_a member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o scot_n endeavour_v to_o subvert_v his_o authority_n and_o the_o better_a to_o carry_v on_o their_o design_n countenance_v the_o tumult_n in_o the_o city_n cause_v sir_n william_n killigrew_n and_o sir_n william_n fleming_n to_o go_v to_o the_o chamber_n and_o study_n of_o diverse_a member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o seal_v up_o their_o trunk_n and_o to_o seize_v on_o their_o paper_n as_o the_o lord_n kimbolton_n mr_n pim_n mr_n hamden_n mr_n deuzill_n hollis_n sir_n arthur_n haselrig_n and_o mr_n stroud_n but_o none_o of_o their_o person_n can_v be_v meet_v with_o they_o present_o make_v report_n to_o the_o house_n who_o immediate_o vote_n it_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n 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buckingham-shire_n to_o petition_v the_o king_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o mr._n hamden_n their_o countryman_n desire_v that_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o five_o member_n may_v enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n which_o move_v the_o king_n to_o send_v to_o the_o parliament_n that_o for_o the_o present_a he_o will_v wave_v his_o proceed_n against_o the_o five_o member_n the_o multitude_n not_o be_v content_a with_o the_o destruction_n of_o bishop_n they_o open_o demand_v the_o liturgy_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v abolish_v condemn_v the_o use_n of_o all_o set-forme_n of_o prayer_n the_o pulpit_n every_o where_o sound_v aloud_o that_o now_o be_v the_o time_n that_o the_o israelite_n shall_v plunder_v the_o egyptian_n and_o that_o the_o just_a shall_v wash_v their_o footstep_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o ungodly_a and_o public_o exhort_v the_o people_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n evil_a council_n as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o to_o destroy_v all_o 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which_o they_o answer_v with_o a_o petition_n move_v he_o to_o accord_v with_o his_o two_o house_n they_o likewise_o set_v out_o a_o declaration_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o hull_n promise_v satisfaction_n for_o all_o damage_n sustain_v on_o the_o 11_o of_o june_n 1642._o the_o parliament_n vote_n that_o a_o army_n shall_v be_v raise_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n to_o be_v general_n the_o king_n according_a to_o his_o former_a intention_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 3000_o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n intend_v to_o besiege_v hull_n by_o land_n and_o make_v proclamation_n that_o none_o on_o pain_n of_o death_n carry_v any_o provision_n into_o hull_n hotham_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o king_n advance_v summon_v a_o council_n of_o war_n which_o resolve_v to_o hold_v the_o king_n play_v with_o their_o ordinance_n till_o the_o tide_n come_v in_o and_o then_o to_o draw_v up_o their_o sluice_n which_o according_o be_v perform_v with_o much_o damage_n to_o the_o king_n soldier_n hotham_n likewise_o send_v to_o the_o parliament_n require_v 500_o man_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o town_n and_o provision_n upon_o which_o by_o command_n of_o the_o parliament_n drums_z be_v beat_v p_o in_o london_n and_o other_o adjacent_a county_n for_o volunteer_n to_o go_v immediate_o to_o hull_n and_o within_o a_o week_n 500_o man_n and_o more_o be_v send_v by_o sea_n under_o the_o command_n of_o sir_n john_n meldram_n to_o assist_v sir_n john_n hotham_n the_o king_n call_v a_o council_n and_o resolve_v to_o break_v up_o the_o siege_n by_o this_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v possess_v of_o most_o of_o the_o fleet_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o they_o be_v in_o a_o considerable_a way_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o that_o mass_n of_o money_n and_o plate_n that_o be_v bring_v in_o for_o it_o be_v almost_o incredible_a with_o what_o zeal_n and_o affection_n by_o the_o minister_n 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nottingham_n and_o by_o proclamation_n require_v the_o aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n on_o the_o north_n side_n trent_n and_o within_o twenty_o mile_n southward_o thereof_o for_o his_o just_a defence_n and_o that_o whosoever_o shall_v supply_v he_o with_o money_n and_o plate_n he_o as_o god_n shall_v enable_v he_o will_v repay_v and_o reward_v accordin_fw-fr gto_fw-mi the_o measure_n of_o their_o love_n and_o affection_n to_o he_o and_o their_o country_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o august_n 1642._o from_o nottingham_n the_o king_n send_v a_o message_n to_o both_o house_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n and_o dorset_n and_o sir_n john_n culpepper_n for_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n and_o that_o a_o equal_a number_n may_v be_v choose_v to_o meet_v where_o they_o shall_v appoint_v that_o there_o may_v if_o possible_a be_v a_o accommodation_n out_o of_o a_o deep_a sense_n of_o the_o calamity_n that_o attend_v the_o kingdom_n to_o which_o they_o answer_v that_o until_o he_o recall_v that_o proclamation_n which_o proclaim_v they_o rebel_n and_o take_v down_o his_o standard_n they_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n hear_v of_o it_o to_o which_o he_o reply_v that_o to_o remove_v all_o scruple_n that_o may_v hinder_v the_o treaty_n by_o he_o so_o much_o desire_v so_o that_o a_o day_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o parliament_n for_o revoke_v their_o declaration_n against_o all_o person_n as_o traitor_n assist_v he_o he_o will_v with_o all_o cheerfulness_n on_o the_o same_o day_n recall_v his_o proclamation_n and_o take_v down_o his_o standard_n and_o likewise_o promise_v to_o grant_v any_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o subject_n assure_v they_o that_o his_o great_a desire_n be_v to_o get_v a_o right_a understanding_n to_o which_o they_o humble_o answer_v and_o petition_n that_o his_o majesty_n will_v take_v down_o his_o standard_n withdraw_v his_o declaration_n and_o leave_v his_o force_n and_o return_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o receive_v 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body_n of_o the_o king_n horse_n fall_v on_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n command_v by_o sir_n philip_n stapleton_n who_o receive_v the_o charge_n with_o much_o resolution_n and_o beat_v the_o enemy_n up_o to_o their_o main_a body_n the_o fight_n continue_v till_o near_a night_n the_o london_n train_v band_n and_o auxiliary_n behave_v themselves_o with_o much_o valour_n and_o resolution_n the_o number_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v not_o certain_o know_v there_o be_v diverse_a person_n of_o quality_n slay_v and_o wound_v on_o the_o king_n side_n as_o likewise_o diverse_a colour_n be_v take_v and_o send_v up_o to_o london_n colonel_n massey_n from_o gloucester_n move_v up_o and_o down_o with_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n and_o do_v much_o mischief_n to_o the_o king_n force_n the_o king_n force_n garrison_n all_o round_a about_o gloucester_n a_o party_n of_o the_o king_n horse_n and_o foot_n rove_v up_o and_o down_o and_o seize_v upon_o diverse_a good_a booty_n but_o the_o king_n main_a body_n be_v 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power_n prepare_v my_o soul_n to_o become_v a_o worthy_a receiver_n and_o may_v i_o so_o receive_v comfort_n by_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n as_o i_o do_v intend_v the_o establishment_n of_o the_o true_a reform_a protestant_a religion_n as_o it_o stand_v in_o its_o beauty_n in_o the_o happy_a day_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n without_o any_o connivance_n at_o popery_n i_o bless_v god_n that_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o public_a distraction_n i_o have_v still_o liberty_n to_o communicate_v and_o may_v this_o sacrament_n be_v my_o damnation_n if_o my_o heart_n do_v not_o join_v with_o my_o lip_n in_o this_o protestation_n the_o countess_n of_o derby_n hold_v out_o latham_n house_n against_o a_o considerable_a force_n of_o the_o parliament_n for_o near_o 18_o week_n the_o besieger_n hear_v of_o prince_n rupert_n advance_v for_o the_o countess_n relief_n draw_v off_o from_o the_o siege_n upon_o which_o they_o sally_v out_o and_o do_v great_a execution_n upon_o the_o enemy_n the_o 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considerable_a officer_n prisoners_z the_o king_n present_o march_v to_o bath_n with_o intent_n to_o follow_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n who_o be_v go_v that_o way_n on_o the_o 23_o of_o july_n 1644._o he_o come_v to_o kingsmore_n and_o by_o the_o first_o of_o august_n come_v to_o liskard_n some_o few_o mile_n distant_a where_o he_o encompass_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n his_o army_n his_o majesty_n and_o prince_n maurice_n at_o boneke_n on_o the_o one_o side_n sir_n richard_n greenvill_n in_o bodnim_n and_o sir_n jacob_n astley_n at_o hall_n the_o king_n soldier_n be_v very_o desirous_a to_o fight_v but_o it_o be_v think_v more_o convenient_a to_o keep_v they_o up_o from_o provision_n in_o eight_o day_n attendance_n very_o little_o be_v perform_v but_o some_o small_a skirmish_n of_o horse_n a_o party_n of_o 1500_o foot_n be_v send_v west_n to_o prevent_v all_o provision_n come_v that_o way_n essex_n his_o army_n march_v towards_o foy_n leave_v most_o of_o their_o great_a piece_n 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and_o match_n proportionable_a 9000_o arm_n for_o horse_n and_o foot_n some_o thousand_o of_o the_o common_a soldier_n be_v immediate_o upon_o their_o desire_n entertain_v in_o his_o majesty_n service_n essex_n endeavour_v to_o excuse_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n as_o if_o by_o reason_n of_o waller_n not_o pursue_v the_o king_n army_n yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o great_a victory_n the_o king_n send_v a_o message_n to_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n for_o a_o peace_n and_o likewise_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o nobility_n likewise_o subscribe_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n the_o king_n from_o tavestoke_n send_v another_o letter_n to_o both_o house_n for_o a_o accommodation_n but_o the_o parliament_n be_v so_o averse_a that_o nothing_o can_v prevail_v the_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n meet_v again_o but_o unfortunate_o they_o fall_v into_o division_n and_o faction_n
then_o close_o besiege_v by_o the_o king_n force_n balance_v the_o scale_n and_o at_o a_o council_n of_o war_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o relieve_v taunton_n the_o king_n at_o that_o time_n be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o take_v the_o field_n and_o have_v send_v several_a dispatch_n to_o that_o purpose_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n on_o the_o first_o of_o may_n advance_v with_o the_o whole_a army_n first_o to_o blauford_n then_o to_o salisbury_n except_v that_o party_n of_o horse_n and_o dragoone_n command_v by_o lieutenant_n general_n cromwell_n and_o four_o regiment_n of_o foot_n which_o be_v order_v to_o join_v with_o he_o the_o king_n take_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o army_n march_v into_o the_o west_n draw_v forth_o his_o artillery_n from_o oxford_n and_o begin_v to_o gather_v into_o a_o considerable_a body_n lieutenant_n general_n cromwell_n and_o browne_n be_v order_v to_o attend_v he_o but_o be_v too_o few_o in_o number_n to_o engage_v the_o general_n by_o the_o committee_n of_o both_o kingdom_n be_v command_v back_o all_o but_o a_o brigade_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o taunton_n which_o be_v near_o 5000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n who_o march_v without_o any_o impediment_n till_o they_o come_v within_o ten_o mile_n of_o taunton_n where_o they_o discharge_v ten_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n to_o give_v the_o enemy_n notice_n of_o their_o arrival_n the_o enemy_n be_v inform_v that_o the_o general_n and_o the_o whole_a army_n be_v within_o ten_o mile_n prepare_v to_o draw_v off_o upon_o which_o blake_n make_v a_o sally_n out_o and_o fall_v upon_o the_o rear_n kill_v and_o take_v diverse_a colonel_n wildon_n send_v a_o party_n of_o horse_n who_o approach_n to_o the_o wall_n for_o the_o enemy_n have_v quit_v it_o the_o view_v the_o town_n be_v one_o of_o the_o sad_a spectacle_n that_o ever_o eye_n behold_v it_o be_v almost_o consume_v by_o fire_n and_o the_o people_n almost_o starve_v the_o general_n and_o most_o of_o the_o army_n be_v come_v back_o to_o newberry_n be_v meet_v with_o a_o order_n of_o the_o committee_n of_o both_o kingdom_n immediate_o to_o lay_v close_a siege_n to_o oxford_n cromwell_n and_o browne_n that_o attend_v the_o king_n be_v command_v back_o to_o assist_v in_o the_o work_n and_o after_o fifteen_o day_n surround_v the_o town_n it_o be_v by_o a_o council_n of_o war_n think_v altogether_o inconvenient_a to_o continue_v the_o siege_n &_o the_o king_n army_n unattempted_a in_o the_o field_n which_o the_o general_n present_v to_o the_o committee_n the_o king_n horse_n most_o of_o his_o foot_n and_o move_v up_o and_o down_o and_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o scot_n advance_v towards_o westmoreland_n and_o after_o he_o have_v relieve_v chester_n come_v on_o and_o face_n leicester_n prince_n rupert_n send_v a_o summons_n to_o the_o town_n offer_v quarter_n to_o the_o soldier_n townsman_n and_o countryman_n the_o committee_n and_o officer_n within_o desire_v till_o next_o morning_n to_o return_v their_o answer_n the_o trumpeter_n no_o soon_o come_v to_o the_o king_n army_n but_o immediate_o a_o drum_n be_v send_v to_o require_v a_o answer_n in_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n which_o while_o they_o be_v debate_v in_o the_o town_n the_o king_n canon_n from_o the_o battery_n begin_v to_o play_v and_o all_o be_v command_v to_o their_o charge_n in_o order_n to_o a_o storm_n the_o contest_v continue_v a_o day_n and_o a_o night_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o resolution_n on_o both_o side_n in_o some_o breach_n they_o come_v to_o push_v of_o pike_n on_o saturday_n at_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n they_o enter_v the_o town_n and_o in_o hot_a blood_n many_o be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n some_o plunderd_v on_o the_o other_o side_n colonel_n massey_n with_o 2000_o horse_n and_o foot_n have_v lie_v two_o day_n before_o evisham_n storm_v the_o town_n and_o take_v it_o with_o the_o governor_n and_o twenty_o officer_n 500_o foot_n 120_o horse_n with_o all_o the_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n the_o commons_o order_n six_o hundred_o man_n to_o be_v send_v for_o the_o security_n of_o portsmouth_n there_o come_v news_n from_o the_o west_n that_o general_n goring_n sir_n ralph_n hopton_n and_o sir_n richard_n greenvill_n have_v join_v together_o and_o fall_v upon_o that_o party_n that_o have_v relieve_v taunton_n and_o force_v they_o to_o retire_v to_o taunton_n in_o great_a disorder_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o take_n of_o leicester_n the_o commons_o order_n that_o the_o straightning_n of_o oxford_n be_v turn_v to_o a_o close_a siege_n lieutenant_n general_n cromwell_n be_v order_v towards_o ely_n to_o prevent_v the_o king_n break_v into_o the_o associate_v county_n they_o like_v vice_n order_v the_o earl_n of_o leven_n to_o advance_v with_o the_o scot_n army_n and_o to_o join_v with_o colonel_n vermuden_n to_o prevent_v the_o king_n go_v northward_o but_o upon_o second_o thought_n the_o commons_o order_v the_o general_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n at_o oxford_n and_o to_o take_v care_n to_o preserve_v the_o associate_v county_n and_o fight_v the_o king_n the_o general_n on_o his_o removal_n view_v bostoll_n house_n and_o order_v a_o party_n to_o besiege_v it_o he_o likewise_o send_v a_o party_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n command_v by_o colonel_n rainsborough_n to_o summon_v gaunt_z house_n the_o governor_n upon_o the_o first_o summons_n return_v answer_v that_o he_o like_v not_o windebank_n law_n but_o the_o next_o day_n rainsborough_n have_v provide_v all_o thing_n ready_a for_o a_o storm_n the_o governor_n cause_v a_o parley_n to_o be_v beat_v and_o surrender_v upon_o quarter_n lieutenant_n general_n cromwell_n move_v up_o and_o down_o in_o cambridge-shire_n huntingdon_n and_o ely_n manage_v his_o business_n with_o so_o much_o discretion_n as_o that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o have_v raise_v a_o army_n of_o 12000_o man_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o follow_v the_o king_n but_o leave_v those_o county_n in_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n he_o march_v towards_o the_o general_n with_o 600_o horse_n and_o dragoone_n the_o king_n send_v a_o party_n of_o horse_n and_o face_n northampton_n he_o himself_o be_v at_o harbour_n with_o the_o main_a body_n the_o king_n send_v 1200_o horse_n with_o good_a store_n of_o cattle_n and_o sheep_n to_o oxford_n which_o immediate_o return_v sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n come_v with_o the_o army_n to_o wotton_n thence_o to_o glastenborough_n within_o five_o mile_n of_o burrough_n hill_n where_o the_o king_n force_n be_v all_o draw_v up_o in_o a_o readiness_n the_o general_n for_o the_o parliament_n advance_v from_o gilling_n to_o naseby_n endeavour_v to_o engage_v the_o enemy_n the_o scout_n discover_v that_o they_o be_v at_o harbour_n and_o great_a body_n of_o horse_n appear_v on_o the_o hill_n nigh_o harbour_v he_o order_v a_o rendezvous_n of_o the_o army_n near_o naseby_n and_o to_o put_v they_o in_o such_o a_o posture_n that_o shall_v the_o king_n advance_v towards_o they_o they_o may_v have_v the_o advantage_n of_o ground_n receive_v he_o by_o this_o time_n the_o king_n army_n advance_v endeavour_v to_o get_v the_o wind_n which_o occasion_v sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n to_o draw_v off_o the_o army_n into_o a_o large_a fallow_a field_n towards_o the_o northwest_o of_o naseby_n which_o be_v defend_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n with_o a_o hedge_n a_o place_n very_o convenient_a for_o a_o battle_n january_n 13._o 1645._o the_o king_n draw_v off_o from_o burrough_n hill_n the_o scout_n bring_v intelligence_n of_o the_o parliament_n army_n approach_v take_v up_o their_o quarter_n in_o naseby_n ireton_n with_o a_o fly_a party_n of_o horse_n fall_v upon_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o enemy_n kill_v some_o and_o take_v diverse_a prisoner_n which_o so_o alarm_v the_o king_n that_o he_o post_v to_o harbour_v for_o better_a security_n summon_v a_o council_n of_o war_n and_o consider_v that_o shall_v they_o draw_v off_o and_o march_v to_o leicester_n if_o the_o rear_n be_v engage_v the_o whole_a army_n may_v be_v in_o danger_n and_o they_o can_v with_o no_o safety_n march_v with_o the_o van_n till_o the_o rear_n be_v secure_v whereupon_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o give_v battle_n which_o be_v the_o most_o fatal_a and_o destructive_a to_o the_o king_n that_o ever_o happen_v since_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o quarrel_n yet_o many_o of_o the_o principal_a officer_n endeavour_v to_o persuade_v to_o avoid_v fight_v the_o king_n command_v the_o main_a body_n the_o right_a wing_n be_v command_v by_o prince_n rupert_n and_o prince_n maurice_n the_o leave_v by_o sir_n marmaduke_n langdale_n the_o right_a hand_n reserve_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n and_o sir_n jacob_n astley_n the_o leave_v by_o the_o lord_n bard_n and_o sir_n george_n lisle_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n command_v the_o main_a body_n lieutenant_n general_n cromwell_n the_o right_a wing_n ireton_n the_o left_a prince_n rupert_n fall_v in_o on_o the_o
left_a wing_n rout_n they_o pursue_v they_o to_o naseby_n town_n and_o be_v too_o eager_a of_o the_o plunder_v lose_v the_o king_n the_o day_n for_o in_o his_o absence_n lieutenant_n general_n cromwell_n charge_v furious_o on_o the_o king_n left_a wing_n and_o force_v they_o to_o retire_v from_o the_o body_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n with_o the_o main_a body_n advance_v fall_v on_o the_o king_n body_n who_o receive_v they_o with_o much_o valour_n and_o courage_n great_a rallying_n there_o be_v on_o both_o side_n and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o battle_n be_v fight_v with_o equal_a courage_n but_o it_o please_v god_n to_o give_v the_o victory_n to_o the_o parliament_n force_n for_o upon_o their_o rally_v they_o recover_v courage_n and_o charge_v with_o great_a fury_n force_v the_o king_n force_n to_o fly_v and_o have_v the_o pursuit_n of_o they_o within_o two_o mile_n of_o leicester_n which_o be_v near_o fourteen_o mile_n they_o leave_v behind_o they_o all_o their_o train_n of_o artillery_n bag_n and_o baggage_n many_o be_v slay_v 4000_o take_v prisoner_n 200_o wagon_n 3000_o horse_n many_o officer_n of_o note_n on_o the_o parliament_n side_n about_o 1000_o officer_n and_o common_a soldier_n diverse_a officer_n wound_v great_a be_v the_o success_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o diverse_a place_n in_o the_o field_n be_v take_v the_o king_n cabinet_n of_o letter_n which_o be_v send_v up_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o by_o they_o publish_v the_o marquesse_n of_o winchester_n hold_v out_o basin_n house_n for_o the_o king_n a_o long_a time_n after_o it_o be_v besiege_v the_o parliament_n force_n despair_v of_o gain_v it_o draw_v off_o this_o be_v the_o last_o pitch_a battle_n that_o ever_o the_o king_n fight_v the_o king_n with_o some_o force_n flee_v to_o leicester_n and_o not_o conceive_v himself_o safe_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o parliament_n force_v advance_v go_v to_o ashbe_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n where_o after_o he_o have_v rest_v himself_o a_o small_a time_n in_o the_o dead_a of_o the_o night_n go_v to_o litchfield_n and_o so_o into_o wales_n sir_n marmaduke_n langdale_n flee_v the_o same_o night_n to_o newwark_a monday_n the_o 16_o of_o june_n the_o parliament_n general_n and_o army_n come_v before_o leicester_n the_o general_n summon_v the_o governor_n immediate_o to_o deliver_v the_o town_n with_o all_o the_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n the_o lord_n hastings_n be_v governor_n return_v answer_v that_o he_o will_v not_o deliver_v it_o but_o hold_v it_o out_o to_o the_o last_o man_n which_o occasion_v the_o general_n to_o issue_n out_o warrant_v to_o summon_v the_o country_n to_o bring_v in_o ladder_n and_o thing_n necessary_a for_o a_o storm_n and_o on_o the_o 17_o of_o june_n they_o begin_v to_o storm_n the_o governor_n perceive_v the_o danger_n send_v a_o trumpet_n to_o desire_v a_o parley_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o town_n which_o be_v conclude_v in_o then_o article_n and_o the_o next_o day_n the_o town_n be_v deliver_v up_o in_o it_o be_v 14_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n 30_o colour_n 2000_o arm_n 500_o horse_n with_o diverse_a other_o necessary_n for_o war_n the_o king_n return_v for_o hereford_n with_o 2000_o foot_n that_o major_a general_n gerhard_n have_v raise_v in_o wales_n for_o he_o and_o post_n over_o severne_n towards_o bristol_n prince_n rupert_n follow_v he_o with_o 3000_o horse_n sir_n william_n brereton_n in_o shropshire_n sell_v on_o a_o party_n of_o the_o king_n rout_z they_o and_o take_v 300_o prisoner_n not_o long_o after_o sir_n thomas_n glenham_n governor_n of_o carlisle_n for_o the_o king_n have_v be_v a_o considerable_a time_n besiege_v and_o have_v no_o hope_n of_o relief_n deliver_v up_o the_o town_n on_o honourable_a condition_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n march_v with_o the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o army_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o taunton_n then_o besiege_v by_o goring_n at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v in_o the_o west_n a_o multitude_n of_o rude_a people_n call_v clubman_n who_o declare_v for_o the_o king_n do_v great_a mischief_n to_o diverse_a of_o the_o parliament_n garrison_n they_o bold_o capitulate_v with_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n at_o dorchester_n and_o desire_v safe_a passage_n for_o such_o as_o they_o shall_v appoint_v to_o go_v both_o to_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n in_o order_n to_o a_o accommodation_n sir_n thomas_n civil_o send_v they_o a_o answer_n which_o not_o answer_v their_o expectation_n and_o fear_v to_o oppose_v so_o potent_a a_o army_n they_o draw_v off_o in_o discontent_n not_o without_o do_v some_o mischief_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o linne_n then_o for_o the_o parliament_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n his_o arrival_n within_o a_o day_n march_v of_o taunton_n goring_n draw_v off_o his_o force_n the_o besiege_a sally_n out_o and_o force_v the_o rear_n to_o retreat_n in_o disorder_n upon_o the_o enemy_n flight_n the_o army_n advance_v fall_v upon_o the_o rear_n and_o take_v diverse_a prisoner_n they_o still_o pursue_v at_o last_o engage_v goring_n at_o langport_n who_o they_o worsted_n and_o put_v to_o flight_n have_v take_v diverse_a colour_n some_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n the_o general_n return_v with_o the_o army_n and_o resolve_v to_o besiege_v bridgewater_n and_o have_v stay_v some_o time_n till_o supply_n come_v he_o close_o begirt_v the_o town_n summon_v the_o governor_n who_o return_v a_o resolute_a answer_n be_v every_o way_n well_o fortify_v and_o provide_v the_o general_n resolve_v to_o storm_v it_o on_o monday_n the_o 22_o of_o july_n 1645._o which_o according_o be_v perform_v with_o much_o resolution_n but_o the_o enemy_n within_o be_v nothing_o daunt_v fling_v granade_n and_o other_o combustible_a stuff_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o besieger_n the_o general_n the_o next_o day_n send_v a_o message_n tell_v they_o that_o their_o denial_n have_v wrought_v in_o he_o no_o thought_n of_o compassion_n but_o only_o to_o woman_n and_o child_n who_o may_v otherwise_o suffer_v by_o the_o governors_n obstinacy_n and_o according_o diverse_a lady_n and_o gentlewoman_n and_o child_n come_v out_o of_o the_o town_n the_o general_n assault_v they_o again_o and_o at_o last_o compel_v they_o to_o a_o surrender_n they_o all_o to_o submit_v themselves_o prisoner_n and_o the_o town_n to_o be_v preserve_v from_o plunder_v which_o according_o be_v perform_v immediate_o after_o pomfret_n and_o scarborough_n castle_n be_v surrender_v no_o relief_n be_v expect_v towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o july_n the_o general_n summon_v bath_n which_o be_v according_o surrender_v in_o august_n 1645._o lieutenant_n general_n cromwell_n fall_v on_o the_o clubman_n who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v very_o high_a and_o insolent_a kill_v diverse_a and_o take_v above_o 300_o prisoner_n the_o general_n summons_n sherburne_n castle_n of_o which_o sir_n lewis_n dives_n be_v governor_n who_o return_v a_o resolute_a answer_n but_o the_o next_o day_n be_v take_v by_o storm_n the_o general_n immediate_o resolve_v to_o besiege_v bristol_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o prince_n rupert_n order_n be_v send_v for_o ship_n to_o begird_v it_o by_o sea_n he_o summon_v the_o governor_n who_o refuse_v to_o surrender_v immediate_o he_o surround_v it_o they_o within_o sally_n out_o six_o or_o seven_o time_n not_o without_o loss_n on_o both_o side_n at_o last_o it_o be_v agree_v to_o send_v a_o positive_a summons_n and_o upon_o refusal_n to_o storm_v it_o the_o prince_n require_v leave_v to_o know_v the_o king_n mind_n but_o the_o general_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n permit_v it_o upon_o the_o prince_n refusal_n at_o a_o council_n of_o war_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o storm_v it_o which_z according_o be_v with_o much_o courage_n perform_v the_o town_n be_v fire_v in_o many_o place_n which_o move_v the_o prince_n to_o request_v a_o parley_n which_o the_o general_n consent_v too_o on_o condition_n that_o care_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o quench_v the_o fire_n and_z according_o by_o article_n of_o agreement_n the_o 11_o of_o september_n 1645._o the_o city_n with_o all_o the_o arm_n &_o ammunition_n be_v deliver_v up_o the_o prince_n with_o the_o rest_n immediate_o march_v to_o oxford_n during_o the_o time_n of_o bristoll_n siege_n news_n be_v bring_v of_o the_o several_a success_n of_o montrosse_n in_o scotland_n against_o the_o covenanter_n which_o move_v the_o general_n lieutenant_n general_n and_o all_o the_o colonel_n of_o the_o regiment_n to_o subscribe_v a_o letter_n to_o general_n leaven_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o their_o willingness_n to_o spare_v force_n for_o their_o assistance_n all_o this_o while_n the_o king_n move_v up_o and_o down_o sometime_o in_o wales_n sometime_o in_o one_o county_n sometime_o in_o another_o still_o hear_v the_o mishap_n and_o disaster_n happen_v on_o the_o neck_n one_o of_o another_o so_o that_o all_o his_o hope_n be_v almost_o frustrate_a lieutenant_n general_n cromwell_n
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to_o their_o own_o home_n in_o safety_n their_o sequestration_n to_o be_v take_v off_o upon_o these_o condition_n his_o majesty_n be_v willing_a to_o disband_v all_o his_o soldier_n and_o dismantle_v his_o garrison_n pass_v a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n and_o free_a pardon_n to_o all_o these_o proposition_n the_o parliament_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n consent_n unto_o they_o have_v he_o at_o that_o advantage_n the_o king_n see_v no_o hope_n on_o the_o 27_o of_o april_n 1646._o in_o disguise_n come_v out_o of_o oxford_n attend_v by_o mr_n john_n ashburnham_n and_o one_o more_o several_a conjecture_n past_o which_o way_n he_o shall_v go_v the_o parliament_n be_v misinform_v that_o he_o be_v come_v to_o london_n order_v that_o proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v conceal_v his_o majesty_n shall_v die_v as_o a_o traitor_n and_o forfeit_v his_o estate_n on_o the_o sixth_o of_o may_v 1646._o his_o majesty_n come_v to_o the_o scot_n army_n and_o have_v cast_v himself_o upon_o they_o which_o occasion_v the_o scotch_a commissioner_n to_o write_v to_o the_o parliament_n that_o contrary_a to_o their_o expectation_n the_o king_n be_v come_v to_o their_o army_n engage_v to_o stand_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o commons_o vote_n that_o his_o majesty_n person_n be_v dispose_v of_o as_o both_o house_n shall_v desire_v and_o direct_v and_o that_o he_o be_v send_v to_o warwick_n castle_n upon_o the_o king_n desire_n to_o the_o governor_n newark_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o english_a the_o scot_n march_v away_o to_o rippon_n with_o the_o king_n the_o parliament_n see_v the_o king_n be_v get_v into_o the_o scot_n possession_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n then_o in_o gersie_n to_o invite_v he_o to_o come_v to_o london_n with_o promise_n of_o honour_n and_o safety_n but_o he_o dare_v not_o venture_v the_o siege_n before_o oxford_n be_v more_o close_o then_o former_o the_o general_n send_v a_o summons_n to_o sir_n thomas_n glenham_n the_o governor_n who_o send_v a_o civil_a answer_n with_o a_o request_n that_o sir_n john_n minson_n and_o mr_n philip_n warwick_n may_v inform_v his_o excellency_n in_o order_n to_o a_o treaty_n and_o according_o on_o article_n it_o be_v surrender_v on_o honourable_a term_n the_o 19_o of_o may_v the_o scots_a army_n come_v with_o the_o king_n to_o newcastle_n the_o reason_n of_o their_o retreat_v northward_o be_v for_o fear_v that_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n shall_v have_v fall_v on_o they_o and_o compel_v they_o to_o deliver_v up_o the_o king_n a_o great_a dispute_n be_v at_o newcastle_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o mr_n alexander_n henderson_n which_o be_v since_o publish_v divers_a proposition_n be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o commissioner_n from_o the_o parliament_n who_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n sir_n walter_n earl_n sir_n john_n ipsley_n mr_n goodwin_n and_o mr_n robinson_n who_o come_v to_o newcastle_n the_o 27_o of_o july_n and_o order_v to_o return_v in_o ten_o day_n the_o next_o day_n the_o proposition_n be_v present_v and_o his_o majesty_n promise_v a_o answer_n within_o the_o time_n but_o withal_o tell_v they_o that_o if_o they_o have_v not_o power_n to_o treat_v they_o may_v as_o well_o have_v send_v a_o trumpet_n at_o the_o read_n of_o the_o proposition_n his_o majesty_n protest_v he_o will_v never_o give_v away_o his_o crown_n and_o militia_n and_o further_o tell_v mr_n martial_n he_o can_v not_o in_o conscience_n sign_n some_o thing_n therein_o require_v his_o majesty_n give_v the_o commissioner_n in_o a_o paper_n which_o not_o be_v satisfactory_a they_o return_v to_o london_n the_o scot_n likewise_o petition_v he_o to_o take_v the_o covenant_n and_o likewise_o they_o set_v out_o a_o declaration_n of_o their_o intention_n for_o the_o good_a of_o both_o kingdom_n litchsield_n worcester_n and_o wallingford_n be_v all_o deliver_v on_o article_n in_o july_n 1646._o prince_n rupert_n go_v for_o france_n and_o prince_n maurice_n for_o the_o hague_n where_o they_o both_o safe_o arrive_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n come_v for_o london_n and_o be_v honourable_o receive_v by_o the_o nobility_n his_o majesty_n write_v four_o time_n to_o montrosse_n at_o the_o scot_n commissioner_n request_n to_o lay_v down_o his_o arm_n in_o august_n 1646._o the_o commons_o order_v the_o presbytenan_n government_n to_o be_v settle_v in_o london_n in_o the_o same_o month_n the_o commons_o cause_v the_o great_a seal_n to_o be_v break_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n the_o 14_o of_o september_n 1646._o dye_v the_o noble_a earl_n of_o essex_n of_o a_o apoplexy_n a_o man_n true_o faithful_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o country_n the_o house_n have_v respect_n to_o his_o former_a service_n vote_v 3000_o l._n to_o be_v give_v towards_o his_o funeral_n mr._n vine_n preach_v his_o funeral_n sermon_n he_o be_v honourable_o attend_v to_o his_o grave_n not_o without_o much_o lamentation_n upon_o the_o king_n refusal_n of_o the_o proposition_n the_o scot_n send_v commissioner_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o desire_v a_o agreement_n betwixt_o they_o pendennis_n and_o ragland_n castle_n be_v in_o august_n surrender_v the_o scots_a commissioner_n demand_v 500000_o l._n upon_o the_o payment_n of_o which_o they_o offer_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o king_n and_o according_o it_o be_v voted_n by_o the_o house_n to_o deliver_v 200000_o l._n then_o borrow_v of_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o raise_v out_o of_o the_o sail_n of_o the_o bishop_n land_n together_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o excize_n and_o 200000_o l._n more_o secure_v to_o they_o to_o be_v pay_v at_o several_a time_n october_n the_o 8_o 1646._o the_o house_n vote_n to_o every_o member_n 1000_o l._n a_o piece_n in_o recompense_n of_o their_o good_a service_n and_o that_o so_o many_o as_o be_v lawyer_n may_v have_v liberty_n to_o plead_v within_o the_o
bar_n and_o likewise_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n 1000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o scot_n be_v encourage_v by_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o house_n pretend_v that_o scotland_n be_v much_o exhaust_v by_o the_o late_a war_n and_o that_o his_o majesty_n presence_n in_o scotland_n may_v endanger_v the_o peace_n of_o that_o nation_n so_o that_o it_o may_v true_o be_v say_v of_o he_o as_o the_o scripture_n express_v of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n he_o come_v to_o his_o own_o and_o his_o own_o receive_v he_o not_o at_o last_o it_o be_v conclude_v 100000_o l._n to_o be_v tell_v at_o york_n seal_v and_o put_v in_o box_n the_o scot_n to_o give_v hostage_n to_o deliver_v up_o newcastle_n tinmouth_n and_o all_o other_o garrison_n thereabouts_o the_o other_o 100000_o l_o when_o they_o shall_v go_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o tine_n the_o other_o 200000_o l._n to_o be_v secure_v to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o delinquent_n estate_n they_o to_o deliver_v up_o the_o king_n and_o depart_v home_o and_o quit_v all_o their_o garrison_n the_o assembly_n confession_n of_o faith_n be_v voted_n by_o the_o house_n to_o be_v print_v and_o likewise_o a_o ordinance_n pass_v for_o continue_v the_o army_n under_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n for_o six_o month_n and_o the_o disband_n major_a general_n masseys_n brigade_n the_o common_a enemy_n be_v quite_o beat_v out_o of_o the_o field_n there_o happen_v sad_a division_n in_o the_o parliament_n and_o army_n at_o home_n they_o be_v distinguish_v into_o two_o several_a party_n under_o the_o title_n of_o presbyterian_a and_o independent_a the_o independent_a be_v the_o most_o subtle_a and_o close_a insinuate_v into_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o army_n and_o carry_v on_o their_o design_n with_o great_a vigour_n and_o resolution_n than_o the_o other_o as_o the_o sequel_n will_v manifest_v the_o king_n from_o newcastle_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o december_n 1646._o send_v a_o message_n to_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n and_o to_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n for_o a_o personal_a treaty_n charles_n r._n his_o majesty_n thought_n have_v be_v always_o sincere_o bend_v to_o the_o peace_n of_o his_o kingdom_n be_v and_o will_v be_v ever_o desirous_a to_o take_v all_o way_n that_o may_v most_o clear_o make_v appear_v the_o candour_n of_o his_o intention_n to_o his_o people_n and_o to_o this_o end_n can_v find_v no_o better_a way_n then_o to_o propose_v a_o personal_a and_o free_a debate_n with_o his_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n upon_o all_o the_o present_a difference_n yet_o find_v very_o much_o contrary_n to_o his_o expectation_n that_o this_o offer_n be_v lay_v aside_o his_o majesty_n beat_v all_o his_o thought_n to_o make_v his_o intention_n full_o know_v by_o a_o particular_a answer_n to_o the_o proposition_n deliver_v to_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o both_o kingdom_n the_o 24_o of_o july_n last_o and_o that_o his_o majesty_n plain_o see_v that_o whatsoever_o answer_n he_o can_v give_v be_v subject_a to_o misinformation_n and_o misconstruction_n which_o upon_o his_o own_o explanation_n he_o be_v confident_a will_v give_v good_a satisfaction_n for_o the_o settle_n of_o a_o last_a peace_n to_o which_o purpose_n his_o majesty_n desire_v to_o come_v to_o london_n or_o any_o of_o his_o house_n thereabouts_o upon_o the_o public_a faith_n and_o security_n of_o his_o two_o house_n where_o by_o his_o personal_a presence_n he_o may_v not_o only_o raise_v a_o mutual_a confidence_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o people_n but_o also_o have_v those_o doubt_n clear_v and_o those_o difficulty_n explain_v to_o he_o assure_v they_o that_o he_o will_v make_v no_o other_o demand_n but_o such_o as_o he_o believe_v confident_o to_o be_v just_a and_o such_o as_o will_v tend_v much_o to_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o people_n for_o except_o king_n and_o people_n have_v reciprocal_a care_n each_o of_o other_o neither_o can_v be_v happy_a to_o conclude_v it_o be_v your_o king_n that_o desire_v to_o be_v hear_v the_o which_o if_o refuse_v to_o a_o subject_n by_o a_o king_n he_o will_v be_v think_v a_o tyrant_n for_o it_o wherefore_o his_o majesty_n request_v you_o to_o accept_v this_o offer_n and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v the_o ready_a way_n to_o make_v these_o kingdom_n a_o comfort_n to_o their_o friend_n and_o a_o terror_n to_o their_o enemy_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o after_o some_o time_n send_v a_o letter_n by_o sir_n peter_n killigrew_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o king_n message_n both_o house_n vote_v his_o majesty_n to_o come_v to_o his_o house_n at_o holmbey_n in_o northamptonshire_n a_o house_n not_o inferior_a to_o any_o in_o the_o kingdom_n they_o likewise_o vote_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n the_o earl_n of_o denbigh_n and_o the_o lord_n montague_n sir_n walter_n earl_n sir_n john_n holland_n sir_n james_n harrington_n sir_n john_n cook_n mr._n crew_n and_o major_a general_n browne_n with_o mr_n martial_n and_o mr_n caryl_n to_o attend_v they_o be_v send_v as_o commissioner_n to_o receive_v the_o king_n at_o newcastle_n and_o to_o conduct_v he_o to_o holmbey_n they_o likewise_o order_v diverse_a servant_n to_o attend_v he_o the_o sixth_o of_o february_n 1646._o the_o scot_n according_a to_o agreement_n quit_v newcastle_n and_o the_o english_a possess_v it_o they_o likewise_o deliver_v up_o his_o majesty_n to_o the_o commissioner_n send_v by_o the_o parliament_n his_o majesty_n seem_v somewhat_o unwilling_a at_o first_o to_o go_v to_o holmbey_n rather_o choose_v to_o go_v to_o newmarket_n but_o after_o a_o short_a time_n he_o be_v satisfy_v but_o by_o no_o mean_n he_o can_v be_v draw_v to_o hear_v mr._n martial_n or_o mr._n caryl_n preach_v hope_v they_o will_v allow_v he_o his_o conscience_n monday_n the_o 8_o of_o february_n his_o majesty_n with_o a_o sad_a and_o sorrowful_a countenance_n set_v forward_o with_o the_o commissioner_n attend_v with_o 900_o horse_n and_o that_o night_n come_v to_o durham_n on_o thursday_n to_o aukland_n friday_n to_o richmond_n saturday_n to_o rippon_n and_o there_o rest_v the_o sabbath_n day_n monday_n to_o leeds_n tuesday_n to_o wakefeild_n wednesday_n to_o rotheram_n so_o to_o mansfeild_n thence_o to_o leicester_n where_o he_o stay_v the_o next_o lord_n day_n on_o monday_n he_o set_v forward_o for_o holmbey_n whither_o be_v no_o soon_o come_v but_o proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o none_o that_o have_v desert_v the_o parliament_n and_o assist_v the_o king_n shall_v presume_v to_o come_v near_o his_o majesty_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n come_v to_o leicester_n with_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o army_n where_o he_o be_v meet_v with_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n in_o state_n his_o majesty_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o house_n to_o request_v his_o chaplain_n to_o be_v send_v to_o he_o he_o name_v twelve_o viz._n bishop_n of_o london_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n bishop_n of_o peterborough_n dr_n shelden_n dr_n march_n dr_n sanderson_n dr_n bailie_n dr_n hamond_n dr_n beà le_n dr_n haywood_n dr_n fuller_n dr_n tailor_n but_o desire_v any_o two_o hear_v no_o answer_n he_o send_v a_o second_o letter_n but_o still_o they_o delay_v send_v a_o answer_n the_o 25_o of_o february_n his_o majesty_n at_o the_o commissioner_n request_n keep_v the_o fast_o order_v by_o the_o commons_o it_o happen_v on_o the_o same_o day_n that_o he_o have_v appoint_v for_o the_o calamity_n of_o ireland_n february_n the_o 28_o his_o majesty_n be_v please_v to_o bestow_v a_o visit_n on_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n who_o be_v at_o that_o time_n dangerous_o sick_a his_o majesty_n make_v a_o resolution_n to_o keep_v every_o friday_n a_o day_n of_o solemn_a fast_n and_o humiliation_n the_o commons_o vote_n and_o order_n what_o garrison_n shall_v be_v slight_v and_o which_o continue_v the_o parliament_n vote_n likewise_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o army_n to_o disband_v all_o but_o those_o that_o be_v appoint_v for_o ireland_n and_o the_o several_a garrison_n upon_o which_o diverse_a petition_n come_v in_o from_o several_a county_n to_o the_o general_n not_o to_o disband_v till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o have_v full_o settle_v the_o kingdom_n whereupon_o immediate_o the_o army_n have_v a_o rendezvous_n and_o draw_v up_o a_o petition_n to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o parliament_n that_o their_o arrear_n may_v be_v pay_v a_o act_n of_o indemnity_n pass_v to_o secure_v they_o that_o the_o foot_n may_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o serve_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o the_o widow_n and_o child_n of_o such_o as_o have_v lose_v their_o life_n in_o the_o service_n may_v be_v provide_v for_o which_o petition_n be_v present_v by_o colonel_n hamond_n colonel_n rich_a and_o colonel_n ireton_n the_o parliament_n show_v their_o dislike_n of_o the_o petition_n and_o vote_n that_o those_o that_o shall_v continue_v in_o this_o disturb_a condition_n shall_v be_v proceed_v against_o as_o
prevent_v his_o ruin_n they_o therefore_o desire_v his_o majesty_n may_v come_v to_o london_n to_o treat_v with_o honour_n freedom_n and_o safety_n and_o that_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o parliament_n be_v environ_v with_o soldier_n that_o so_o their_o consultation_n be_v free_a all_o difference_n may_v be_v end_v by_o a_o personal_a treaty_n the_o best_a way_n to_o settle_v a_o sure_a and_o last_a peace_n see_v the_o uncertainty_n of_o man_n in_o the_o world_n that_o those_o very_a scot_n that_o have_v not_o long_o before_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v altogether_o inconvenient_a for_o the_o parliament_n to_o admit_v his_o majesty_n to_o come_v to_o london_n until_o he_o have_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o their_o just_a and_o reasonable_a desire_n shall_v now_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o come_v to_o london_n which_o at_o that_o time_n swarm_v with_o malignant_n apt_a for_o any_o tumult_n nay_o the_o parliament_n itself_o at_o that_o time_n can_v not_o sit_v with_o safety_n without_o a_o army_n to_o guard_v they_o on_o the_o 23_o of_o november_n 1647._o both_o house_n vote_v not_o to_o have_v any_o personal_a treaty_n with_o his_o majesty_n yet_o after_o three_o day_n debate_n in_o the_o house_n they_o conclude_v that_o four_o proposition_n be_v draw_v up_o in_o form_n of_o act_n to_o be_v send_v to_o his_o majesty_n to_o sign_n which_o when_o he_o have_v sign_v they_o will_v admit_v a_o personal_a treaty_n at_o london_n the_o proposition_n be_v as_o follow_v 1._o that_o a_o bill_n may_v be_v pass_v into_o a_o act_n by_o his_o majesty_n for_o settle_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 2._o a_o bill_n be_v pass_v by_o his_o majesty_n call_v in_o all_o his_o declaration_n oath_n proclamation_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o those_o that_o have_v adhere_v to_o they_o 3._o to_o pass_v a_o act_n that_o those_o lord_n who_o be_v make_v after_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v carry_v to_o oxford_n may_v be_v make_v uncapable_a of_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n thereby_o 4._o that_o power_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o two_o house_n to_o adjurne_v as_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n shall_v think_v fit_a on_o the_o 30_o of_o november_n the_o king_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o general_n and_o army_n by_o sir_n john_n barkley_n desire_v their_o furtherance_n of_o a_o personal_a treaty_n with_o a_o promise_n of_o recompense_n when_o all_o shall_v be_v settle_v to_o which_o answer_n be_v return_v that_o they_o have_v whole_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o they_o will_v be_v passive_a the_o army_n send_v a_o large_a declaration_n to_o both_o house_n tax_v they_o with_o neglect_n contrary_a to_o promise_v and_o lay_v forth_o the_o want_n of_o the_o army_n by_o reason_n they_o have_v not_o expedit_v their_o pay_n which_o must_v necessitate_v they_o to_o take_v free_a quarter_n and_o be_v burdensome_a to_o the_o subject_n if_o not_o by_o they_o timely_o prevent_v his_o majesty_n send_v another_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n wherein_o he_o express_v himself_o that_o if_o any_o thing_n have_v be_v of_o more_o concernment_n than_o the_o peace_n of_o this_o kingdom_n he_o will_v with_o patience_n have_v expect_v a_o answer_n to_o his_o former_a letter_n but_o his_o tender_a affection_n to_o his_o subject_n welfare_n have_v prevalency_n with_o he_o to_o press_v a_o personal_a treaty_n and_o intimate_v that_o if_o the_o house_n please_v that_o he_o come_v among_o they_o it_o will_v no_o doubt_n speed_v a_o good_a end_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o according_a to_o their_o former_a order_n vote_n the_o lord_n qenbigh_n and_o the_o lord_n montague_n for_o the_o upper_a house_n mr_n lisle_n mr_n goodwin_n mr_n kemp_n and_o mr_n bulncley_n for_o the_o commons_o to_o carry_v the_o four_o proposition_n to_o his_o majesty_n which_o if_o he_o sign_n they_o will_v admit_v of_o a_o personal_a treaty_n the_o scots_a commissioner_n likewise_o go_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o after_o some_o conference_n with_o he_o declare_v against_o the_o four_o bill_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o they_o have_v endeavour_v by_o all_o way_n and_o mean_n with_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n for_o the_o further_a of_o a_o happy_a peace_n but_o have_v see_v the_o proposition_n now_o bring_v to_o his_o majesty_n they_o apprehend_v they_o to_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o religion_n the_o crown_n and_o the_o union_n betwixt_o both_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n declare_v their_o dissent_n colonel_n hamond_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o parliament_n that_o he_o can_v not_o secure_v his_o majesty_n unless_o they_o will_v allow_v he_o more_o strength_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o concourse_n into_o the_o isleland_n upon_o which_o the_o commons_o order_n that_o his_o majesty_n person_n be_v secure_v and_o more_o force_n be_v send_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o island_n the_o commissioner_n return_v with_o a_o large_a message_n from_o his_o majesty_n show_v the_o ground_n and_o reason_n why_o he_o can_v pass_v any_o thing_n till_o the_o whole_a treaty_n be_v conclude_v on_o profess_v he_o be_v willing_a to_o give_v any_o reasonable_a satisfaction_n to_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v require_v he_o now_o again_o earnest_o press_v for_o a_o personal_a treaty_n of_o which_o he_o will_v not_o despair_v there_o be_v no_o visible_a way_n leave_v for_o the_o kingdom_n peace_n but_o by_o it_o however_o his_o majesty_n be_v at_o peace_n and_o quietness_n within_o himself_o in_o have_v fulfil_v the_o office_n both_o of_o a_o christian_a and_o a_o king_n and_o will_v patient_o wait_v the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o almighty_a god_n to_o incline_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o two_o house_n to_o consider_v their_o king_n and_o compassionate_a their_o fellow_n subject_n misery_n it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o his_o majesty_n receive_v the_o parliament_n commissioner_n very_o grateful_o desire_v they_o all_o to_o be_v assistant_n to_o he_o in_o promote_a a_n well_o =_o ground_a peace_n the_o expression_n he_o say_v be_v they_o but_o it_o be_v a_o very_a good_a one_o he_o tell_v they_o there_o be_v many_o interest_n to_o be_v consider_v of_o viz._n the_o parliament_n army_n and_o scot_n he_o desire_v all_o may_v be_v consider_v but_o when_o he_o be_v inform_v of_o a_o dissent_v declaration_n of_o the_o scot_n he_o tell_v they_o he_o be_v very_o sorry_a for_o it_o and_o he_o hope_v they_o may_v agree_v in_o the_o main_a though_o they_o may_v differ_v in_o circumstance_n his_o majesty_n deliver_v his_o message_n to_o the_o commissioner_n open_a with_o injunction_n to_o keep_v it_o secret_a till_o they_o have_v deliver_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n there_o happen_v a_o tumult_n at_o newport_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n diverse_a declare_v for_o the_o king_n and_o one_o captain_n burleigh_n cause_v a_o drum_n to_o be_v beat_v up_o for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n the_o mayor_n and_o other_o that_o come_v to_o his_o assistance_n fall_v upon_o they_o disperse_v they_o take_v the_o captain_n who_o be_v afterward_o execute_v this_o tumult_n cause_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o island_n immediate_o to_o discharge_v all_o such_o as_o have_v aid_v and_o assist_v his_o majesty_n in_o the_o late_a war_n against_o the_o parliament_n monday_n the_o three_o of_o january_n 1657._o the_o commons_o tok_v into_o consideration_n his_o majesty_n message_n and_o find_v the_o same_o as_o it_o appear_v to_o they_o not_o satisfactory_a nor_o that_o he_o have_v any_o inclination_n to_o a_o composure_n it_o be_v put_v to_o the_o question_n whether_o any_o address_n shall_v be_v make_v hereafter_o after_o many_o hour_n debate_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o 1._o no_o address_n shall_v hereafter_o be_v make_v to_o he_o by_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n 2._o that_o none_o shall_v on_o pain_n of_o treason_n make_v any_o address_n without_o leave_n from_o the_o parliament_n 3._o that_o no_o write_a paper_n message_n or_o declaration_n be_v receive_v from_o his_o majesty_n on_o penalty_n of_o treason_n they_o likewise_o vote_n that_o colonel_n hamond_n and_o sir_n william_n constable_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o displace_v any_o man_n from_o his_o majesty_n who_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a immediate_o they_o take_v care_n for_o the_o manage_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o complete_n the_o committee_n of_o darby-house_n who_o be_v to_o transact_v the_o whole_a business_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o vote_n the_o earl_n of_o kent_n in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n who_o be_v dead_a mr_n nathaniel_n fines_n and_o mr_n john_n evelin_n in_o the_o room_n of_o sir_n philip_n stapleton_n dead_a and_o mr_n glin_n who_o be_v sequester_v the_o house_n sir_n william_n waller_n be_v continue_v the_o committee_n be_v complete_v be_v 21_o in_o number_n viz._n the_o lord_n of_o northumberland_n earl_n of_o kent_n
the_o stout_a man_n of_o the_o enemy_n army_n apprentice_n and_o seaman_n and_o such_o as_o have_v be_v in_o arm_n for_o the_o king_n the_o fight_n continue_v for_o six_o hour_n they_o valiant_o dispute_v in_o every_o street_n at_o last_o the_o town_n be_v take_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o sixty_o man_n in_o it_o be_v take_v 1300_o prisoner_n diverse_a of_o quality_n 400_o horse_n eight_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n with_o good_a store_n of_o booty_n the_o general_n show_v personal_a valour_n by_o charge_v in_o his_o slipper_n many_o of_o the_o kentish_a force_n march_v over_o rotchester_n bridge_n towards_o london_n where_o on_o black_a heath_n they_o muster_v a_o considerable_a army_n whither_o many_o apprentice_n and_o resolute_a person_n repair_v under_o the_o command_n of_o old_a goring_n the_o essex_n man_n have_v by_o this_o time_n secure_v the_o committee_n man_n and_o send_v to_o require_v a_o answer_n to_o their_o petition_n to_o which_o the_o parliament_n speedy_o send_v a_o answer_n the_o seaman_n likewise_o revolt_v and_o refuse_v to_o receive_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n but_o upon_o their_o own_o term_n they_o likewise_o send_v vice-admiral_n rainsborough_n on_o shore_n and_o unanimous_o declare_v for_o the_o king_n whilst_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n show_v his_o affection_n for_o the_o parliament_n his_o brother_n the_o earl_n of_o holland_n unfortunate_o rise_v in_o arm_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o the_o lord_n francis_n who_o with_o 500_o horse_n at_o kingston_n take_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o army_n divide_v but_o by_o the_o care_n and_o industry_n of_o sir_n miles_n livesey_n who_o fall_v on_o they_o they_o be_v put_v to_o flight_n the_o lord_n francis_n refuse_v quarter_n be_v kill_v major_a dalbere_n and_o diverse_a other_o be_v kill_v the_o earl_n of_o holland_n flee_v to_o st_n need_v where_o he_o be_v total_o subdue_v and_o take_v by_o colonel_n scroop_n and_o immediate_o send_v prisoner_n to_o warwick_n castle_n while_o the_o essex_n man_n be_v require_v a_o act_n of_o indemnity_n sir_n charles_n lucas_n be_v come_v to_o chensford_n with_o a_o party_n of_o 2000_o horse_n and_o foot_n colonel_n whaly_n be_v order_v to_o go_v against_o they_o those_o with_o goring_n be_v deny_v a_o passage_n over_o london_n bridge_n come_v over_o on_o essex_n side_n secure_a bow_n bridge_n with_o a_o small_a party_n whilst_o the_o rest_n march_v further_o into_o the_o county_n sir_n john_n owen_n in_o north-wales_n endeavour_n to_o raise_v force_n for_o the_o king_n which_o the_o sheriff_n of_o a_o county_n endeavour_v to_o impede_fw-la but_o be_v too_o weak_a be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o his_o party_n suppress_v a_o second_o time_n several_a party_n well_o affect_v to_o the_o parliament_n join_v together_o and_o with_o contrary_a success_n to_o the_o former_a fall_v upon_o sir_n john_n owen_n take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o total_o disperse_v his_o force_n pomfret_n castle_n be_v likewise_o surprise_v by_o one_o morris_n the_o general_n spare_v what_o force_n he_o can_v over_o into_o essex_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o well_o affect_v of_o the_o county_n who_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n till_o they_o come_v to_o colehester_n which_o town_n they_o close_o begird_v but_o diverse_a time_n sally_n be_v make_v out_o to_o fetch_v in_o provision_n the_o lieutenant_n general_n have_v lie_v long_o before_o pembroke_n castle_n and_o hear_v of_o the_o scot_n on_o their_o march_n for_o england_n and_o the_o report_n of_o the_o prince_n &_o duke_n of_o york_n be_v at_o sea_n think_v fit_a to_o give_v condition_n to_o poyer_n and_o langhorne_n for_o the_o deliver_v up_o of_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n that_o thereby_o he_o may_v have_v liberty_n to_o advance_v northwards_o which_o condition_n be_v accept_v and_o to_o say_v truth_n as_o thing_n than_o stand_v it_o be_v of_o a_o considerable_a value_n as_o to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o parliament_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o july_n marquesse_n hamilton_n enter_v england_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 9000_o horse_n and_o foot_n the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n of_o scotland_n be_v whole_o averse_a to_o it_o the_o minister_n every_o where_o exclaim_v against_o the_o duke_n the_o duke_n immediate_o send_v a_o letter_n to_o lieutenant_n general_n lambert_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o motive_n of_o their_o come_n into_o england_n which_o the_o lieutenant_n general_n as_o speedy_o answer_v the_o parliament_n immediate_o vote_n that_o those_o scot_n that_o enter_v england_n in_o a_o hostile_a way_n with_o authority_n of_o parliament_n be_v enemy_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o shall_v be_v proceed_v against_o as_o such_o july_n the_o 17._o the_o commons_o debate_v to_o what_o place_n his_o majesty_n shall_v come_v and_o conclude_v the_o king_n name_n three_o place_n two_o whereof_z within_o twenty_o mile_n of_o london_n and_o one_o within_o ten_o and_o the_o parliament_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o one_o of_o the_o three_o mr_n ashurst_n come_v from_o scotland_n with_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n in_o which_o they_o declare_v that_o they_o be_v invite_v in_o upon_o which_o the_o parliament_n vote_n all_o those_o hat_n invite_v they_o in_o to_o be_v traitor_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o july_n the_o commons_o consider_v of_o a_o personal_a treaty_n with_o his_o majesty_n and_o have_v due_o weigh_v all_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v arise_v by_o his_o majesty_n come_v to_o london_n and_o due_o consider_v all_o the_o objection_n against_o his_o majesty_n grant_v the_o three_o proposition_n before_o the_o treaty_n they_o resolve_v that_o the_o treaty_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o that_o it_o be_v with_o honour_n freedom_n and_o safety_n they_o appoint_v a_o committee_n to_o consider_v of_o time_n manner_n and_o place_n july_n 30_o they_o vote_n to_o send_v to_o his_o majesty_n to_o nominate_v a_o place_n in_o the_o island_n to_o troth_fw-mi in_fw-it two_o of_o the_o commons_o be_v order_v to_o go_v to_o his_o majesty_n to_o that_o purpose_n they_o likewise_o order_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n to_o fight_v with_o the_o revolt_a ship_n notwithstanding_o their_o specious_a declaration_n information_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o parliament_n that_o colonel_n bourton_n governor_n of_o scarborough_n castle_n have_v declare_v for_o the_o king_n major_a huntingdon_n leave_v the_o army_n have_v take_v distaste_n at_o the_o proceed_n of_o some_o grandee_n the_o prince_n from_o aboard_o in_o the_o down_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n relate_v to_o a_o treaty_n with_o his_o majesty_n and_o diverse_a other_o particular_n which_o be_v lay_v aside_o on_o the_o same_o day_n a_o petition_n be_v present_v from_o the_o court_n of_o alderman_n and_o common_a council_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o a_o personal_a treaty_n his_o majesty_n to_o be_v free_v of_o his_o restraint_n church_n government_n to_o be_v settle_v 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the_o banquet_a house_n 46._o he_o break_v the_o dutch_a match_n to_o they_o 47._o pass_v the_o bill_n for_o trieniall_a parliament_n ibid._n vindicate_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n 49._o go_v into_o scotland_n 54._o appoint_v essex_n general_n ib._n return_v from_o scotland_n 55._o charge_v the_o five_o member_n with_o high_a treason_n 57_o go_v to_o the_o house_n to_o demand_v they_o 59_o go_v to_o hampton_n court_n 61._o thence_o to_o dover_n 62._o come_v back_o to_o greenwich_n thence_o to_o theobalds_n 62._o send_v to_o the_o house_n of_o his_o intention_n for_o ireland_n 64._o demand_n hull_n 65._o speech_n to_o the_o gentry_n of_o yorkshire_n ibid._n send_v out_o commission_n of_o array_n 69._o his_o speech_n to_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n at_o york_n 70._o besieges_n hull_n ib._n hepublish_v his_o grand_a declaration_n at_o york_n 72._o set_v up_o his_o standard_n 73._o send_v a_o message_n from_o nottingham_n ibid._n set_v up_o a_o mint_n at_o shrewsbury_n 75._o 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