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tax_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o subject_n which_o cause_v much_o trouble_n for_o the_o courtier_n greedy_a to_o enrich_v themselves_o inform_v the_o king_n that_o the_o tax_n be_v not_o so_o careful_o gather_v as_o it_o ought_v and_o therefore_o they_o will_v pay_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o farm_n it_o which_o they_o will_v raise_v above_o what_o it_o be_v before_o by_o be_v more_o severe_a in_o gather_v it_o this_o proposition_n be_v soon_o accept_v so_o that_o have_v the_o king_n authority_n and_o letter_n these_o farmer_n or_o commissioner_n meet_v in_o several_a place_n in_o kent_n and_o essex_n where_o they_o levy_v this_o tax_n of_o groat_n or_o polemoney_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o severity_n which_o so_o discontent_v the_o
which_o the_o rabble_n cry_v where_o be_v the_o traitor_n who_o answer_v i_o be_o the_o archbishop_n who_o you_o seek_v not_o a_o traitor_n whereupon_o they_o drag_v he_o out_o of_o the_o chapel_n to_o tower-hill_n where_o be_v encompass_v with_o many_o thousand_o and_o see_v many_o draw_a sword_n about_o his_o head_n he_o say_v what_o be_v it_o dear_a brethren_n you_o purpose_v to_o do_v what_o be_v my_o offence_n commit_v against_o you_o for_o which_o you_o will_v kill_v i_o you_o be_v best_o take_v heed_n that_o if_o i_o be_v kill_v who_o be_o your_o pastor_n there_o come_v not_o on_o you_o the_o indignation_n of_o the_o just_a revenger_n or_o at_o least_o for_o such_o a_o fact_n all_o england_n be_v not_o put_v under_o interdiction_n or_o the_o pope_n curse_n but_o they_o cry_v out_o with_o a_o great_a noise_n that_o they_o do_v not_o fear_v the_o interdiction_n neither_o do_v allow_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v above_o they_o the_o archbishop_n see_v death_n at_o hand_n speak_v they_o 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cheese_n and_o if_o they_o speak_v it_o like_a brot_n and_o cawse_v off_o go_v their_o head_n as_o a_o sure_a sign_n that_o they_o be_v flemings_n the_o king_n come_v according_a as_o he_o be_v require_v to_o mile-end_n be_v much_o astonish_v at_o the_o madness_n of_o the_o people_n who_o with_o frown_a countenance_n make_v the_o follow_a demand_n which_o they_o present_v in_o writing_n â—nd_n will_v have_v they_o confirm_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n 1._o that_o all_o man_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o servitude_n or_o bondage_n so_o that_o from_o thenceforth_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o bondman_n 2._o that_o he_o shall_v pardon_v all_o man_n of_o what_o estate_n soever_o all_o manner_n of_o action_n and_o insurrection_n commit_v and_o all_o treason_n felony_n transgression_n and_o extortion_n by_o any_o of_o they_o do_v and_o to_o grant_v they_o peace_n 3._o that_o all_o man_n henceforth_o may_v be_v enfranchise_v or_o make_v free_a to_o buy_v and_o sell_v in_o every_o county_n city_n burrough_n town_n fair_a market_n and_o other_o place_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n 4._o that_o no_o acre_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o bondage_n or_o service_n shall_v be_v hold_v but_o for_o four_o penny_n and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v for_o less_o in_o former_a time_n it_o shall_v not_o now_o be_v enhance_v these_o and_o many_o other_o thing_n they_o require_v tell_v the_o king_n that_o he_o have_v be_v ill_o govern_v to_o that_o day_n but_o for_o the_o time_n forward_o he_o must_v be_v otherwise_o govern_v the_o king_n find_v himself_o in_o danger_n yield_v hereunto_o and_o so_o desire_v a_o truce_n the_o essex_n man_n return_v home_o next_o day_n the_o king_n go_v to_o westminster_n to_o visit_v st._n edward_n shrine_n and_o come_v back_o by_o westsmithfield_n he_o find_v the_o place_n full_a of_o kentishman_n to_o who_o he_o send_v word_n that_o their_o fellow_n the_o essex_n man_n be_v go_v home_o and_o that_o if_o they_o desire_v it_o he_o will_v grant_v they_o the_o same_o condition_n of_o peace_n but_o their_o chief_a captain_n name_v john_n or_o as_o other_o say_v walter_z hilliard_n alias_o tyler_n be_v a_o cunning_a fellow_n answer_v he_o desire_v peace_n but_o upon_o his_o own_o condition_n intend_v by_o fair_a word_n to_o have_v delay_v the_o business_n till_o the_o next_o day_n for_o he_o design_v that_o night_n to_o have_v kill_v the_o king_n and_o the_o nobility_n about_o he_o and_o then_o to_o have_v plunder_v the_o city_n and_o burn_v it_o but_o he_o be_v wonderful_o disappoint_v in_o his_o pride_n have_v refuse_v condition_n of_o peace_n which_o be_v send_v he_o in_o three_o several_a charter_n three_o time_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n at_o last_o send_v sir_n john_n newton_n not_o to_o command_v but_o to_o entreat_v he_o to_o come_v and_o discourse_n with_o he_o concern_v what_o he_o demand_v among_o which_o one_o particular_a be_v that_o wat_n tyler_n desire_v a_o commission_n to_o behead_v all_o lawyer_n escheator_n and_o other_o whatsoever_o that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n conceive_v that_o afterward_o all_o will_v be_v manage_v according_a to_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o common_a people_n and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o day_n before_o put_v his_o hand_n to_o his_o lip_n he_o have_v say_v that_o before_o four_o day_n come_v to_o a_o end_n all_o the_o law_n of_o england_n shall_v proceed_v from_o his_o mouth_n when_o sir_n john_n newton_n desire_v tyler_n to_o dispatch_v he_o he_o scornful_o answer_v if_o thou_o be_v so_o hasty_a thou_o may_v go_v to_o thy_o master_n for_o i_o will_v come_v when_o i_o please_v however_o sir_n john_n newton_n follow_v he_o slow_o on_o horseback_n and_o by_o the_o way_n a_o doublet-maker_n bring_v threescore_o doublet_n to_o the_o commons_o and_o demand_v thirty_o mark_n for_o they_o but_o can_v have_v no_o money_n upon_o which_o wat_n tyler_n tell_v he_o friend_n be_v quiet_a thou_o shall_v be_v well_o pay_v before_o this_o day_n be_v end_v keep_v nigh_o 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say_v thâ—_n it_o become_v he_o better_a to_o be_v afoot_a in_o his_o presence_n thâ—_n knight_n answer_v stout_o that_o sure_o there_o be_v no_o haâ—â—_n in_o it_o since_o he_o himself_o be_v on_o horseback_n this_o so_o iâ—_n rage_v wat_n that_o he_o draw_v his_o dagger_n and_o offer_v 〈◊〉_d strike_v the_o knight_n calling_z him_z traitor_n sir_n john_n toâ—â—_n he_o he_o lie_v and_o draw_v his_o dagger_n likewise_o wat_n tylâ—_n seem_v much_o disturb_v at_o this_o indignity_n attempteâ—_n before_o his_o rustic_a companion_n to_o have_v run_v upon_o thâ—_n knight_n who_o the_o king_n to_o preserve_v from_o the_o dangeâ—_n command_v to_o alight_v from_o his_o horse_n and_o deliver_v hiâ—_n dagger_n to_o wat_n tyler_n but_o his_o
people_n go_v over_o the_o thames_n and_o play_v thereon_o from_o london_n bridge_n to_o westminster_n on_o the_o three_o of_o january_n it_o begin_v to_o thaw_v and_o on_o the_o five_o no_o ice_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n a_o blaze_a star_n be_v see_v with_o a_o long_a stream_n about_o this_o time_n one_o simon_n pembroke_n of_o southwark_n be_v suspect_v to_o be_v a_o conjurer_n be_v order_v to_o appear_v in_o st._n mary_n oueris_n church_n which_o he_o do_v and_o lean_v his_o head_n against_o a_o pew_n the_o proctor_n lift_v up_o his_o head_n and_o find_v he_o dead_a and_o rattle_v in_o the_o throat_n and_o be_v search_v several_a devilish_a book_n of_o conjuration_n be_v find_v about_o he_o in_o her_o thirty_o five_o year_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o drought_n that_o not_o only_o the_o field_n but_o the_o spring_n themselves_o be_v dry_v up_o and_o many_o cattle_n die_v every_o where_o for_o want_v of_o water_n the_o river_n of_o thames_n 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his_o own_o house_n but_o hear_v that_o some_o great_a gun_n be_v send_v for_o to_o beat_v it_o down_o he_o surrender_v himself_o and_o be_v send_v to_o the_o tower_n where_o he_o be_v afterward_o behead_v but_o may_v have_v keep_v his_o head_n long_o on_o have_v he_o not_o be_v betray_v by_o the_o lady_n walsingham_n to_o who_o after_o his_o condemnation_n he_o send_v a_o ring_n which_o the_o queen_n have_v give_v he_o in_o token_n that_o she_o will_v stand_v by_o he_o in_o any_o danger_n the_o lady_n deliver_v not_o this_o ring_n but_o be_v a_o little_a after_o upon_o her_o deathbed_n she_o desire_v to_o speak_v with_o the_o queen_n to_o who_o have_v disburden_v her_o conscience_n the_o queen_n fling_v away_o in_o extreme_a rage_n and_o fury_n and_o never_o enjoy_v herself_o well_o after_o that_o time_n but_o will_v often_o break_v out_o into_o a_o passion_n and_o wring_v her_o hand_n crying_z o_o essex_n essex_n and_o die_v not_o long_o after_o after_o her_o death_n king_n james_n 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of_o master_n and_o warden_n and_o a_o month_n after_o the_o king_n and_o the_o prince_n dine_v at_o merchant_n tailor_n hall_n where_o the_o prince_n be_v make_v free_a of_o that_o company_n and_o have_v likewise_o a_o purse_n of_o gold_n present_v he_o by_o the_o master_n in_o 1609._o the_o new_a exchange_n be_v new_o finish_v be_v first_o open_v and_o name_v by_o king_n james_n britain_n burse_n in_o 1612._o edward_n wightman_n be_v burn_v for_o a_o heretic_n and_o one_o legate_n burn_v in_o smithfield_n for_o a_o arian_n in_o 1615._o sir_n thomas_n overbury_n be_v poison_v in_o the_o tower_n for_o which_o the_o the_o earl_n of_o somerset_n and_o his_o lady_n be_v arraign_v and_o condemn_v and_o sir_n gervase_n elvis_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n mistress_n turner_n and_o divers_a other_o execute_v in_o 1618._o the_o famous_a sir_n walter_n raleigh_n be_v behead_v in_o the_o new_a palace_n yard_n westminster_n next_o year_n queen_n anne_n die_v at_o hampton_n court_n in_o 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till_o the_o restoration_n of_o his_o present_a majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o in_o a_o little_a book_n call_v the_o war_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n i_o shall_v omit_v repeat_v any_o thing_n here_o but_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1659._o general_n monk_n march_v from_o scotland_n come_v to_o london_n and_o after_o have_v pull_v down_o the_o gate_n and_o portcullis_n of_o the_o city_n by_o order_n of_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o long_a parliament_n he_o afterward_o grow_v dissatisfy_v at_o their_o proceed_n and_o go_v into_o the_o city_n be_v receive_v with_o bonfire_n and_o soon_o after_o that_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v and_o his_o majesty_n happy_o restore_v may_n 29._o 1660._o in_o october_n follow_v several_a of_o the_o regicide_n of_o the_o late_a king_n be_v execute_v at_o charing_n cross_n that_o be_v harrison_n carew_n cook_n scot_n hugh_n peter_n clement_n scroop_n jones_n and_o hacket_n and_o axtel_n at_o tyburn_n in_o january_n one_o venner_n a_o wine_n cooper_n and_o some_o other_o of_o enthusiastic_a principle_n make_v a_o insurrection_n in_o london_n their_o leader_n persuade_v they_o that_o one_o shall_v chase_v a_o thousand_o they_o first_o march_v to_o st._n thomas_n apostles_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o bishopsgate_n whitecross-street_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o go_v to_o highgate_n and_o canewood_n and_o three_o day_n after_o they_o come_v again_o into_o the_o city_n be_v not_o above_o thirty_o or_o forty_o in_o number_n but_o arm_v with_o blunderbuss_n and_o head-piece_n and_o the_o trained-band_n and_o some_o of_o the_o king_n guard_n fall_v upon_o they_o and_o rout_v they_o about_o five_o or_o six_o of_o they_o be_v kill_v other_o flee_v and_o the_o rest_n be_v take_v prisoner_n their_o word_n it_o be_v say_v be_v the_o
haughty_a mind_n will_v not_o be_v so_o pacify_v for_o he_o demand_v his_o sword_n also_o 〈◊〉_d which_o sir_n john_n newton_n answer_v it_o be_v the_o king_n sword_n and_o thou_o be_v not_o worthy_a to_o have_v it_o neither_o dare_v thou_o 〈◊〉_d it_o of_o i_o if_o there_o be_v no_o more_o here_o but_o thou_o and_o i._o 〈◊〉_d my_o faith_n say_v wat_n tyler_n i_o will_v never_o eat_v till_o i_o haâ—_n thy_o head_n and_o will_v thereupon_o have_v fall_v upoâ—_n he_o but_o at_o that_o very_a instant_a william_n walworth_n loâ—â—_n mayor_n of_o london_n a_o stout_a courageous_a person_n accoâ—â—_n pany_v with_o divers_a knight_n and_o esquire_n come_v 〈◊〉_d assist_v the_o king_n to_o who_o he_o say_v my_o liege_n it_o be_v great_a shame_n and_o such_o as_o have_v never_o before_o be_v hear_v 〈◊〉_d if_o in_o such_o a_o presence_n they_o shall_v permit_v a_o noble_a knight_n 〈◊〉_d be_v shameful_o murder_v and_o that_o before_o the_o face_n of_o thâ—â—_n severaign_n therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v rescue_v and_o tyler_n tâ—_n rebel_n to_o be_v arrest_v the_o lord_n mayor_n have_v no_o soon_o speak_v thus_o but_o thâ—_n king_n though_o he_o be_v very_o young_a yet_o begin_v to_o takâ—_n courage_n and_o command_v he_o to_o lay_v hand_n upon_o he_o walworth_n be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o incomparable_a spirit_n anâ—_n courage_n immediate_o arrest_v tyler_n with_o his_o mac_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o that_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o he_o seâ—_n down_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o his_o horse_n and_o those_o who_o attend_v the_o king_n present_o encompass_v he_o round_o thâ—_n his_o companion_n can_v not_o see_v he_o and_o john_n caveâ—_n dish_n a_o esquire_n of_o the_o king_n alight_v from_o his_o horse_n rust_v his_o sword_n into_o tiler_n belly_n although_o some_o â—ite_n that_o the_o lord_n mayor_n do_v it_o with_o his_o dagger_n many_o â—hers_n follow_v and_o wound_v he_o in_o divers_a place_n to_o â—ath_n and_o then_o they_o draw_v his_o body_n from_o among_o the_o â—ople_n 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the_o french_a or_o commissary_n one_o that_o have_v a_o commission_n to_o govern_v and_o there_o be_v sometime_o two_o bailiff_n of_o london_n till_o rich._n i._n 1189._o change_v the_o name_n of_o bailiff_n into_o mayor_n which_o have_v hold_v ever_o since_o the_o mayor_n be_v a_o citizen_n choose_v every_o year_n by_o the_o citizen_n eucept_v when_o their_o privilege_n and_o franchise_n have_v be_v take_v from_o they_o as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n iii_o edward_n i._n and_o king_n charles_n ii_o the_o mayor_n though_o always_o a_o citizen_n or_o tradesman_n have_v be_v of_o such_o high_a repute_n that_o in_o writing_n and_o speak_v to_o he_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n be_v prefix_v as_o to_o noble_a man_n bishop_n or_o judge_n and_o of_o late_a to_o the_o mayor_n of_o york_n or_o some_o of_o the_o high_a officer_n of_o the_o realm_n he_o be_v likewise_o usual_o knight_v his_o table_n and_o also_o the_o two_o sheriff_n be_v open_a to_o all_o that_o be_v of_o any_o quality_n 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doomsday-book_n and_o be_v kepâ—_n to_o this_o day_n in_o the_o king_n exchequer_n at_o westminster_n yet_o he_o be_v kind_a to_o the_o londoner_n suffer_v then_o to_o enjoy_v their_o right_n and_o privilege_n which_o the_o have_v in_o edward_n the_o confessor_n time_n by_o the_o procurement_n of_o william_n bishop_n of_o london_n who_o waâ—_n bury_v in_o st._n paul_n church_n and_o this_o epitaph_n pâ—â—_n upon_o his_o grave-stone_n in_o latin_a and_o english_a to_o william_n a_o man_n famous_a in_o wisdom_n and_o holiness_n of_o life_n who_o first_o with_o st._n edward_n the_o king_n and_o confessor_n be_v familiar_a of_o late_o prefer_v to_o be_v bishop_n of_o london_n and_o not_o long_o after_o for_o his_o prudence_n anâ—_n sincere_a fidelity_n admit_v to_o be_v of_o council_n with_o 〈◊〉_d most_o victorious_a prince_n william_n king_n of_o england_n of_o that_o name_n the_o first_o who_o obtain_v of_o the_o same_o greâ—_n and_o large_a privilege_n to_o this_o famous_a city_n the_o 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call_v at_o westminster_n wherein_o the_o bishop_n admonish_v the_o king_n by_o his_o father_n example_n to_o be_v at_o peace_n and_o unity_n with_o his_o people_n and_o remove_v from_o he_o stranger_n and_o to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n by_o native_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o by_o the_o law_n otherwise_o they_o will_v proceed_v by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n both_o against_o himself_o and_o his_o counsellor_n the_o king_n â—â—ing_n no_o way_n to_o subsist_v but_o by_o temporize_v remove_v all_o stranger_n from_o about_o he_o call_v his_o new_a officer_n to_o account_v and_o restore_v the_o lord_n to_o their_o place_n and_o possession_n soon_o after_o another_o parliament_n be_v call_v which_o the_o king_n will_v have_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o tower_n whither_o the_o lord_n refuse_v to_o come_v a_o place_n of_o more_o freedom_n be_v appoint_v in_o which_o parliament_n the_o sheriff_n be_v remove_v for_o corruption_n and_o the_o king_n will_v have_v take_v the_o great_a seal_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n who_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v it_o as_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o 21_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_v another_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o london_n where_o the_o king_n require_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o be_v direct_o oppose_v the_o king_n promise_v by_o oath_n never_o more_o to_o injure_v the_o nobility_n so_o they_o will_v but_o relieve_v he_o at_o present_a and_o that_o he_o will_v use_v only_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o natural_a subject_n and_o free_o grant_v the_o inviolable_a observation_n of_o their_o liberty_n whereupon_o a_o subsidy_n be_v grant_v he_o but_o with_o this_o condition_n that_o four_o knight_n in_o every_o county_n be_v appoint_v to_o receive_v and_o pay_v in_o the_o same_o either_o to_o some_o abbey_n or_o or_o castle_n where_o it_o may_v be_v safe_o keep_v that_o if_o the_o king_n fail_v of_o perform_v his_o oath_n and_o promise_n it_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o country_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v collect_v about_o this_o time_n the_o king_n to_o please_v the_o lord_n order_v peter_n de_fw-fr rivalis_fw-la and_o some_o other_o of_o his_o french_a favourite_n to_o appear_v in_o westminster_n hall_n as_o delinquent_n and_o he_o himself_o come_v thither_o sit_v in_o person_n upon_o the_o bench_n among_o his_o judge_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr rivalis_fw-la be_v first_o call_v the_o king_n look_v stern_o upon_o he_o speak_v thus_o to_o he_o o_o thou_o traitor_n by_o thy_o wicked_a advice_n i_o be_v draw_v to_o set_v my_o seal_n to_o those_o treacherous_a letter_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o earl_n marshal_n in_o ireland_n the_o câ—tents_n whereof_o be_v to_o i_o unknown_a and_o by_o thou_o and_o such_o like_a wicked_a counsel_n i_o banish_v my_o natural_a subject_n and_o turn_v their_o mind_n and_o heart_n from_o i_o by_o the_o bad_a counsel_n of_o thou_o and_o thy_o accomplice_n i_o be_v stir_v up_o to_o make_v war_n 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