SALOMONS PEST-HOVSE OR TOVVRE-ROYALL NEWLY RE-EDIFIED and prepared to preserue Londoners with their Families and others from the doubted Deluge of the Plague Item A laudable exercise for those that are departed or shall depart out of the City into the Country to spend their time till they returne A handfull of Holy Meditations vsefull and requisite for Gods people men and women of all Estates and degrees in these doubtfull dayes whether troubled in body or minde and whether Gods visitation of the Plague increase or decrease By the reuerend learned and godly Diuine I. D. Preacher of Gods word Whereunto is added Mr Hollands Admonition and Mr Phaers Prescription for bodily Physicks Also London Looke-backe A description or representation of the great and memorable Mortality An. 1625. in Heroicke matchlesse lines By A. H. of Tr. Colledge in Cambridge LONDON ¶ Printed by THOMAS HARPER and are to be sold in Greene Harbour by MICHAEL SPARKE at the signe of the Bible 1630. TO ALL YOV The Israel of God that be at London Cambridge or elsewhere beloued of God called to be Saints Grace bee with you and Peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ Rom. 1.7 with all that call on the name of our Lord Jesus Christ in euery place both their Lord and ours 1 Cor. 1.2 This comfortable Treatise is commended ⸪ To the judicious Christian READER BEloued The wisest Preacher of a mortall man and of immortall memorie that euer was or shall bee inspired with the spirit of God saith There is a time to weepe as well as to laugh a time to mourne as well as to dance And certes seeing euery man and woman vnder their owne Vines and Fig-trees haue a long time satiated themselues with laughing and dauncing or making merry with their friends doubtlesse now is the time that God calls for weeping and mourning at the least For hath he not shot diuers of his Arrowes and haue not some Bullets fallen from his warning Pieces which Arrowes and Bullets both poysoned with the Pestilence haue hit and slaine some people not onely in and about this populous Citie but elsewhere in the spatious Country also And who perceiueth not that the destroying Angel hath vnsheathed his sword and brandished it ouer vs of this Citie vs of this whole Land Yea the black Horse of the Pestilence with pale Death on his backe hath beene and is est-soones prauncing and trampling in the streets of our Citie at midnight And the Angell hauing wings hath flowne also into the Country and there done as before Now though the sinfull sonnes and daughters of men lie neuerthelesse still sleeping in their sensualites yet the vigilant Watchmen of our English Israel haue discouered both the one and the other That is the faithfull Ministers of the Gospell obseruing this Gods begun iudgement and further threat'ned punishment of the Pestilence they I say haue not spared both in Citie and Country publickly and priuately with feruencie to pray for vs for the preuenting and diuerting of Gods further furious Hand vpon vs and in their preachings with their siluer Trumpets to lift vp their voyces to sound aloud and cry downe the high-crying sinnes of this Citie of this Land Yea diuers of these worthy Ministers haue beene and are so zealous in praying and preaching for Repentance and Perseuerance that their throats are growne hoarse their bodies weak and their healths impaired In so much that vulgar Profanists and Carnallists of the time like as Festus once said of Paul are ready to say much zeale hath made them mad But howeuer for this their assiduitie and indefatigable labour of loue their reward is with the Lord and though the zeale of Gods House doe eat them vp yet they shall once shine as Starres in the Firmament of Heauen Among those reuerend Diuines one hath compiled this comfortable Treatise or to vse its proper Title-phrase hath reedified and prepared this Pest-house or Tower-Royall first built by King Salomon so many hundred yeeres agone before he turned from a Prince to a Preacher If any list to be curiously inquisitiue and aske who or what is the Authour this I. D or to question his attributes of reuerend learned godly Giue me the publisher his friend leaue to answer First that happ'ly his humilitie is such and for some reasons in his Christian wisedome he desires not to haue the Phylacterie of his Name expressed and it being so he is not the first of Gods people that hath desired his name to be obscured in a comfortable and vsefull worke Secondly for his attributes let me also answer for the first they that know him doe know him so to be for the two latter let his labour it selfe answer and witnesse for him To conclude Whosoeuer the Author is or whatsoeuer I the publisher am Know this courteous Reader that it was written and is published for mine owne and thy Christian solace and comfort now in a requisite time of a begun Sicknesse and Mortalitie the meditation wherof in our best healths will doe vs doubtlesse no hurt And who knoweth Yes the Lord knoweth whether it may be his Swan-like Song this writing mine For who can number vnto himselfe any more dayes or houers Lord teach me so to number my dayes that I may apply my heart to wisedome in labouring to make my peace with God And for my paines in publishing hereof let me craue your Prayers And so I betake you to God and the good Word of his Grace which is able in sicknesse in health in life in death in Citie or Countrie to build you vp further and to giue you an Inheritance in Salomons strong Towre-Royall among them that are sanctified Farewell in Christ H. D. A Post-script to the Reader SInce God began this yeere his Visitation and to shake his Rod of the Pestilence ouer vs I haue obserued an errour among the sonnes of men viz. They haue beene and are very diligent in enquiring after the weekly Bils of mortality and they that could first obtaine the Bill from their Parish Clarks haue acknowledged to be most beholden vnto them and I will not simply condemne this their diligence But come we to enquire what vse they haue made of this their double diligence and prime-intelligence If they haue found an increase of the number haue they humbled themselues in Prayer endeauouring to depart from their sinnes to trauaile to this Towre-Royall in the sequell for safetie Surely no few or none haue so done the increase happ'ly hath deiected them made them murmure and proiect to flee to their Country-houses here or there and peraduenture to send beforehand their Wiues Children and Houshold-stuffe yea very carefull they haue been are for this their bodily safegard Againe on the other side if they haue seene by the Bill a decrease in the number how many nay how few haue returned to God by the way of thankfulnesse for such his great mercy forbearance I feare and it
your Coach beloued it is as one saith as a Chariot of fire bearing vs aloft in the presence of God able to mount vs aboue the Eagles of the skie to seeke the Lords assistance In the time of plague there was heretofore appointed a Waggon or Coach to carry the sicke to the Pest-house there to bee healed there is no better Chariot to carry our soules vnto the house of heauen to bee healed by that heauenly Physician then humble prayer Some delight to goe vp and down and see their friends our best friends at this time at altimes who can do vs the most good are God the Father the Sonne and the holy Ghost let vs visite them therefore continually by our prayers Others in writing letters what is prayer else but as it were a letter sent to God in which wee declare our neede and as a letter is an amiable discourse and conference of one friend with another as if they were both present So is our prayer as a friendly letter or discourse of vs which are absent from home with our best friend the Lord as if wee were present with him in heauen Send this letter and letter vpon letter yee that are now exiled shew vnto the Lord your need pray vnto him that hee will bring you home againe and remooue that in his mercy which keepeth you backe Lastly some in running of Races or in Hunting but yee beloued in this afflicted time runne the way of Gods Commandements as Dauid Psal 119. runne to the name of Iehouah with the righteous Prou. 18. runne the race which is set before you and that with patience looking vnto Christ Iesus Hebr. 12.1 and so runne that yee may obtaine that which you sue for Hunt not after the pleasures of this life but after the liuing God and as the Hart brayeth for the riuers of waters so let your soules pant after the liuing God Psal 42.1 That the Lords Hunter Psal 91. hunt vs not but that the Lord may deliuer vs from the snare of the Hunter and from the noysome pestilence Psalme 91.3 Vse therefore this comfortable Exercise the childe is neuer better but when it is in his fathers and mothers lap So shall you neuer be better but when by prayer you creepe as it were in your heauenly Fathers bosome it will kindle your loue toward him as the loue of louers is kindled the more they come together and if yee remaine there the next ensuing Winter feruent prayer will bee in stead of fire to kindle in your hearts the loue of God Fourthly the profit of this Exercise commendeth it much 4 Profitable it is not onely delectable but also profitable Some which are in the Countrey at this time spend their time I doe confesse profitably 1 To vs. riding vp and downe to buy commodities against the future but prayer is a farre profitabler Exercise for this time for it is not onely profitable to our selues but also vnto others yea to the whole Realme And as the Apostle speaketh of Godlinesse that it is profitable for al things so I may say of prayer that it can obtaine any thing profitable for vs in two respects First to obtaine that we haue not Secondly to keepe that we haue obtained First if thou lackest knowledge and wisedome prayer is the meanes to obtaine it Iames 1. If thy vnderstanding bee darke pray with Dauid Psalm 119. Open mine eyes O Lord that I may see the mysteries of thy Law If thou lackest zeale pray with Dauid Psal 119. Lord incline my heart vnto thy law c. And because this world is a desart where we may easily erre pray with Dauid Psal 50. Leade me in thy pathes c. If our soules be infected with the plague of vanitie and couetousnesse the meanes to remooue it is prayer Psal 119. O Lord remooue farre from me vanitie and encline not my heart to couetousnesse The meanes to obtaine a contented minde is also prayer Prou. 30. Pouertie nor riches giue mee not c. If thou desirest to thinke vpon thy mortalitie by the subiect which now is presented to thee pray with Dauid Psa 90. Teach vs O Lord to number our dayes that wee may apply our hearts to wisedome If yee desire to returne it is not your sports and delights but your praiers that must bring you backe 2 Sam. 24. If yee desire the ceasing of the begun plague it is your prayer that must remooue the cause that the effect may cease As praier obtaineth so it keepeth that you haue already obtained such are not your Exercises which ye your selues haue inuented O sonnes of Adam for by them you often loose that which you had purchased ryotously which Alexander blamed in his friends wasting and consuming your whole ability 2 The others There is another thing which ought to perswade you to this Exercise which is that it is profitable to others prayer doth more good then Almes for by our Almes we can helpe but a few but by our prayers wee can helpe thousands and thousands yea those which are farre off Prayers are the almes of the rich as well as of the poore for Pharaoh did as well begge for prayers as poore Lazarus for crummes Yee rich men that are in the Countrey bestow these almes vpon the poore as well as the almes of your purses and in this afflicted time seeke more to profite the whole Realme by your prayers then by your commodities I end this point with the saying of Augustine Plus profeci orando quā legendo 5 To strengthen vs. I haue more profited by praying than by reading Fiftly this Exercise is commendable because it is able to strengthen vs Some in the Countrey doe spend their time in Exercises by which they may maintaine their health and strengthen their bodies that they may bee able to doe any thing the Exercise of praier is good to make vs recouer the health of our soules which was waxen weake as this present begun plague and your present exile both doe witnesse Yea it is able to make vs doe admirable things Was it euer heard that mightie Potentates as there haue beene many Alexander the great Iulius Caesar and the rest could make the Sunne or the Moone to stand still in the firmament And yet this hath done the praier of Iosuah Haue there euer beene any armies so great and mightie which could make the Earth to tremble vnder their feet No beloued the mightie armie of Xerxes could not doe it and yet this hath done the praier of the Apostles Act. 4. Who hath euer heard that it hath been possible to mortall man to raise the dead and to giue life to the deceased The Physicians doe acknowledge their impotencie and yet this hath done the praier of Elizeus Heb. ◅ As the Apostle then in the commendation of faith rehearseth the wonders which they haue wrought by faith So it may bee said of praier which is done in faith
21.17 in his prayer sheweth vpon what right and encouragement in the time of plague he went to this place O Lord my God I beseech thee c. it was then because the Lord was his God he had a particular feeling of the loue of God toward him and knew him to be his God for hee had had some experience of deliuerance The reason why we must haue this right is because being infected with the plague of sinne we should not be receiued In the Countrie they will not receiue those that are infected with the plague Neither can they also in whose soules the plague of sin doth reigne be admitted to this place and therefore the Lord hath giuen vs Christ the righteous to couer our vnrighteousnesse that thus as pure cleane we might come vnto him I know by mine experience that in the Country heretofore they would not admit some that came from the Citie vnlesse they had put on new apparrell To come vnto that heauenly Ierusalem by the feet of prayer we cannot be admitted Ephe. 4.24 except we put off the old man and put on the new man which is created in righteousnesse and therfore that we should not be hindered to go thither He hath put on vs the Lord Iesus Christ Rom. 13.14 that being adorned with his righteousnesse and holinesse as Iacob was with the garment of his brother Esau We might with confidence approach to the throne of grace Heb. 4. It is only then in the name of Christ that we must goe to the name of Iehouah Ioh. 14.14 Ioh. 57. Mat. 21.22 Ioh. 16.14 1. Tim. 2.5 1 Ioh. 2.1 In his name the poore Lazarus hath as much right to go vnto it as king Salomon the infected as the sound the learned as the vnlearned for Christ prayeth for them all as Augustine speaketh Christ prayeth with vs all as our brother he prayeth in vs all as our head he is prayed vnto by vs all as our Lord but he prayeth for vs all as our high Priest Let then the Romanists in the time of plague run vnto the name of Iehouah in the name of Saint Sebastian Alas they shall not be admitted for Christ alone as Ambrose speaketh is the eye wherewith wee see the father the hand to offer vp our prayers and the mouth to speake vnto him But as for vs with Dauid let vs goe vnto him by force of this right saying with him O Lord our God we beseech thee c. The practise of King Dauid Hauing vnderstood the name of the place with other circumstances let vs now examine the practise of King Dauid vnto this place with these feete by the same right following the true direction hee runned in the time of the plague with his family the Elders of Israel For he fled not to his Castle neither departed he cut of Iewrie nor transported his family into another place but as it is storied 1. Chron. 21.26 He called vpon the Lord. Here is a foundation whereupon some prodigall of their liues vncharitable to others proude in their conceites build the vnlawfulnesse of departing out of the contagiâ—us places in the time of plague condemning it by the example of King Dauid in generall Obiection without any exception in all manner of persons which their vncharitable conceit I will not heere refute I referre the Reader to that learned Treatise of that reuerend father Theodorus Beza written touching this matter wherein he learnedly soundly and religiously refuteth their grosse opinion onely let me destroy their building which they erect vpon the example of King Dauid Answere Foure particulars can hinder them to make a generall conclusion out of this example First the short continuance of that plague for the space of three dayes or of a halfe of a day as some of the learned are of opinion wâ—ose reasons I will not alleage which left him no time to deliberate vpon departure Secondly the generalitie of the Pestilence being spred from Dan to Beershebah which left him no place free to go vnto for whither should he flie seeing that the pestilence was spread all ouer the land 2. Sam. 24. Thirdly his owne guiltinesse that plague being caused by his sinne the numbring of the people which caused such a sorrow in Dauid that he was ready by his owne death to redeeme the publike calamitie praying vnto the Lord 1. Chro. 21.17 O Lord my God I beseech thee let thine hand be on me and on my fathers house and not on thy people for their destruction Fourthly the soundnesse of Ierusalem the place where he was the Angel hauing not yet or very sparingly touched the head Citie 1. Chron. 21.15 the Lord repenting of the euill when the Angel came to Ierusalem these foure particulars are able to cast downe their building and to disprooue their consequence Dauid fled not Ergo it is vnlawfull for any man to depart the true consequence if we would argue out of this place might be this Dauid the Elders departed not Ergo let not Magistrate forsake his Citie nor the Minister his flocke Hauing pluckt out the weedes and the thistles let vs as the good husbandman sow the good seede As this then prooueth not the vnlawfulnesse of departure so on the other side it doth commend vnto vs king Dauids praying The true vse of the example and his spirituall departure teaching vs that in the time of plague our first and principall care ought to bee as well before our departure as in our departure if we are so minded for I vrge no necessitie of it to flie and runne by the feete of faith and prayer to the name of the Lord which being forgotten omitted or negligently practised maketh our departure vnlawful Imitate the King then O ye righteous soules in this threatened tempest of the plague let your soules take the wings of a Doue the motion and agility of the spirit of God and let them flie by the strength of their prayers to the bosome of Gods mercies where they shall be at rest Dauid in this his going to the name of the Lord hath showen and manifested foure things His Conscience Humilitie Memory Wisedome His Conscience that it was good his Humilitie great his Memorie holy his Wisedome right Touching the first the spirit of prayer is a signe of a good Conscience for as Tertullian speaketh Lib. de cast Oratio de conscientia procedit si conscientia erubescat erubescet oratio Prayer doth proceede from the Conscience if the Conscience blush prayer will also be ashamed O it is an excellent thing that we can giue our selues to this holy exercise let one haue riches honour pleasures let him be adored as a little god if he haue not the spirit of prayer to push him forward with Dauid in the midst of his felicitie he is most miserable Secondly his miserie and humilitie for a King is become a begger and at the gate of the King of heauen he vseth speeches of submission I
driuen thereunto either by famine or force as Seba in the time of Dauid hereof is a witnesse Secondly the Lord of the soyle which inhabiteth that place his name is Iehouah the Almightie Psal 91.1 the strong and inuincible God who will and is able to preserue vs. Thirdly it is prooued by the successe of those who run to it by that which they receiue they are exalted preserued or deliuered saith Salomon which Dauid acknowledgeth Psal 32.7 and is confirmed by the successe of Dauids prayer 2. Sam. 24.25 and the plague ceased from Israel Comfortable is the saying of Dauid Psal 91.3.15.16 in which sixe things prooue the happie successe of the righteous that runneth vnto it First Gods ready answere Secondly his presence Thirdly his deliuerance Fourthly his aduancement to honour Fiftly length of dayes Sixtly fruition of saluation O the excellent riches pleasures and ioyes which the righteous there shall enioy As Lot there fled vnto little Zoar to be preserued from the fire of Sodome Gen. 1◠So let vs flie to the name of Iehouah to be safe from the fire of the plague The earthly places whereunto men run do want this propertie they are not warranted to be safe there either from danger or from the plague and the experience of this yeere doth declare it vnto vs all Some haue returned and some haue died there but as for the name of Iehouah thy soule is certaine to be preserued if thither shee taketh her recourse and as they onely escaped the flood that entred into the Arke of Noah So likewise they that enter into this incorruptible and immortall Arke shall only be safegarded from the deluge of afflictions The Doue of Noah at her first flight from the Arke although shee mounted aloft and fetched many retires yet shee could finde no resting vntill shee returned againe to the Arke So the poore soule may flie where shee will but yet shee shall not haue any sure footing to rest except shee returne to the heauenly Arke let vs therefore be wise as Serpents and simple as Doues for as they being persecuted flie vnto the rockes so let vs in our calamities take our recourse to the rocke of Dauid Psal 18.2 neuer haue there bin holes in the rockes so open for the doue as the name of Iehouah for the righteous soules There are two renowmed places mentioned by Plinie Locris and Crotone where the plague was neuer as he writeth lib. 1. cap. 96. and without doubt many resorted thither but although we should flie at this day to Locris and Crotone if wee carrie within vs the plague of sinne the inward cause of the bodily contagion we haue no warrant to bee safegarded But me thinkes I heare a controuersie Obiection Many righteous haue fled to the name of the Lord and yet haue not beene safe from the deluge of the pestilence or from the snare of the hunter but thousands and thousands are fallen in former visitations yea some of the chosen of Israel Answer The answer is that they haue first obtained either that which they prayed for secondly or that which is better or thirdly that which is sufficient And the Lord heareth vs alwayes although alwayes he granteth not our petition this seemeth a Paradox and yet the trueth thereof is manifest for in steed of that we asked he giueth vs a better thing and a better place thou askest the earth saith Augustine and the Lord giueth thee heauen temporall life he giueth thee the eternal The Surgion that saweth off the arme or legge of the Patient who crieth for impatience apprehension he areth him Non secundū voluntatem sed sanitatē not according to his wil but according to his health so the Lord dealeth with his Patients 4. A place where they haue friends Fourthly to proceed men make choice of places where they haue their friends the children resort to their parents the parents to their children brethren to their brethren and one friend to another The name of the Lord is a place of refuge where we haue our bestfriends there we haue our Father our eldest brother Christ Iesus the holy Ghost our comforter and therefore Dauid in the time of Plague went to this comfortable place Experience hereof Anno 1625. In earthly places vnto which the sonnes of men resort either we haue no friends or they are farre off and therfore we seeke other or sometimes although we haue friends yet they will not receiue vs for feare of infection but in this holy temple and vpon this holy mountaine we are sure to finde at all times the aforesaid friends 5. A place accessible for all men Fiftly we haue regard to choose a place which is lawful for all men to come vnto which is not prohibited or forbidden by the Lord of the soyle and Magistrate of the place and where we know we shall be receiued This place of refuge is such accessible for all men for whosoeuer shall call on the name of the Lord shall be saued Ioel. 2.32 Neuer a citie of refuge so free for all manner of transgressions hither may come the King and the subiect the rich and the poore the learned and the vnlearned the merchant and the tradesman the sound and the sicke yea the infected with the plague In the time of infection it is not lawfull for them that dwell where the contagion reigneth to com vnto the Princes Court they are forbiddē by Proclamation to resort thither But the court of heauen is open for all men yea the for infected for they cannot infect the Court of heauen The King of heauen his proclamation the King of heauen hath made a Proclamation in the 50. Psal that we should resort thither the Prince of glory Iesus Christ who keepeth his residence there will not keepe vs backe If the Prince had made a Proclamation that the infected should resort to his court to bee healed who would not hasten thither It was not lawfull for all men to come to the inner Court of King Ahassuerus Esth 4. none might approach but they to whom hee held out his golden Scepter except he would die the death that was appointed for such as durst come neere no such kind of punishment is appointed for those that goe vnto the Courte of the King of heauen we may approach boldely to the throne of grace Heb. 4.16 the scepter of our King I meane not that yron scepter of his iustice but the golden of his mercie is euer held forth to man woman children bond or free stranger or Citizen infected or not infected whether they be called or not called and they all may safely approach I name not neither inward or outward court but euen to the throne of grace where the King himselfe sitteth and if there we craue of him I say not to the halfe of his Kingdome as Ahassuerus spake vnto Ester but to the whole it shall not bee denied vs. Feare of punishment
keepeth vs from the Princes court Let not feare keepe vs from the court of heauen Nehem 2â— Nehemiah although hee held the cup to the King yet how fearefull hee was to make a request vnto him But as for you O ye righteous soules feare yee not O you little flocke for it is your fathers pleasrue to giue you a Kingdome Luk. 12. Further in time of contagion not only the court but also the other cities townes and villages will not often lodge them that come from contagious places either the Lord of the soile or the magistrate of those places forbidding it but as for that heauenly Ierusalem and the Lord of the liuing thervnto euery one may resort the Lord and magistrate of heauen doth not interdict it Dauid cried vnto the Lord and said thou art my portion in the land of the liuing Psal 142.5 At Rome the housen of the Aediles were alwaies open for all men that they might resort thither to haue their causes heard and so is the house of the Lord for the afflicted soules In some places there are appointed as I my selfe haue seene watchmen with halbards to aske the passengers from whence they come and sometimes to keepe out those that come from infected places but in our going to this place we need not to haue such feare for as Chrysostome saith Hic non est miles assistens qui expellat here there is no Sergiant or Soldier to keepe thee out If the cities of the earth shut their gates before thee thou canst not enter As for that heauenly Ierusalem it is not lockt and although it were prayer as Augustine speaketh is a key to open heauen to bring thee to the presence of God Serm. 226. detemp the Towne and Villages in times of infection although they receiue some yet they will not harbour many and often there is no place for multitudes but so is it not with the name of Iehouah with this strong tower it is not like vnto the bulwarkes of mortall men into the which if too many enter they will hinder one another this fortresse can receiue millions and millions without any impediment Further the temple is also interdicted to the infected for they are commanded by the magistrate to keepe their housen for a time or if they come they are entreated to sit a side but the Lords holy temple aboue in heauen is not forbidden vnto the infected nor to any man it is lawfull for them to go thither and pray and that with the successe of Dauid Psal 18. In my trouble I did call vpon the Lord and cried vnto my God and he heard my voyce out of his Temple 6. A place neere vnto the Citie Sixtly some make a choyse in the plague time of a place which is neere whereunto they may easily goe without any great trouble or cost the name of the Lord is such a place compendious to cut off vnnecessarie labours yee need not to runne farre the Lord is neere as the Prophet speaketh to all them that call vpon him neither will it cost vs any thing mony or merites intercession of friends or gifts Poore men yee that want friendes or money and therefore cannot prouide your selues a place be not dismaide behold here is a place which will cost you nothing It is a place whereunto we may go at all times at dinner time and at supper as Chrysostome speaketh in the day time and at mid-night in thy health and in thy sicknesse the sicke man may ly downe vpon his bed and goe vnto it and when with King Ezekiah he cannot vse the feet of the flesh yet may he vse the feet of the spirit In a moment we can flie thither for as soone as we haue finished our prayer we are alreadie come to this place and to the Lord of this soyle our prayer and God meeting one another in heauen as Iesus Christ and the woman at the Well Ioh. 4. As for earthly places whereunto men resort either they are far off vneasie to goe vnto and that with trouble and cost or expences sometimes we are stopped we must haue Warrants and Certificates of the Parish Church-wardens that our house is not infected before we can be admitted all this trouble we need not in the time of plague in our going to the name of the Lord nothing will stop vs the bodily plague shall be no impediment for wee haue a warrant that we may passe the King of heauen his warrant in the 50. Psalme Call vpon me c. The warrant of the infected and therefore this place is better then the earthly where the fearefull sonnes of men dwell which feare the apparrel houshold-stuffe yea and thy letters I know nothing then to stop our passage but the plague of the soule as the Lord of this soyle telleth vs in the 2. Cor. 6.17 Touch none vncleane thing and I will receiue you Obiection But I heare the weake conscience obiect I am infected with the plague of the soule and therefore it is not lawfull for me to call vpon the name of the Lord it is for the righteous as Salomon speaketh but alas I am vnrighteous and how can I therefore go vnto this strong tower The answer is Answer for thy comfort O weake conscience that Salomon speaketh not of them that are righteous by their owne righteousnesse but by the righteousnes of Christ Iesus such are all the faithful in whose mortall bodies the plague of sin doth not remaine their infirmities being healed by Dauids Physician Psal 103. If yee desire a certificate thereof you haue the Gospell subscribed and sealed by God the Father the Sonne and the holy Ghost If yee desire a witnesse ye haue a threefold witnesse The spirit the water and the bloud 1. Ioh. 5.8 7. A place where we may haue a Physician Lastly wee make choyse of such places where if need be we may haue good Physicians for we esteeme it a great miserie to be destitute of a good Physician and of meanes to helpe vs in our neede The place of refuge whereunto Dauid fled and wee also ought to flie following his direction hath the best Physician which is both in heauen or earth God the Father King Dauids Physician who hath both health and sicknesse life and death in his power to dispose of them for our good and saluation knocke therefore boldly with the hand of prayer and repentance at the gate of his mercie and thrust in his hands both thy life and health And thus much for the qualities and properties of the place To pray for others is also requisite Further we haue to obserue that Dauid went not to this place of refuge alone but with his whole family for he prayed with the Elders of the people for the people and for the deliuerance of his whole kingdome Herein imitate King Dauid remember in thy prayer thy whole family and the state of the whole kingdome the Tribe of Iudah and
the Tribe of Leui. There are foure sorts for which we must pray First for those which are Supra nos aboue vs Secondly for those which are equall vnto vs. Thirdly for those which are Sub nobis vnder vs Fourthly for those which are Contra nos against vs. In the going to the name of the Lord wee must not imitate the negligence of many who depart into the Country and care onely for themselues as for their families or at least their seruants they are not once mindfull of them but we must as well carrie with vs in our prayers the seruants which are vnder vs as shee that lieth in our bosome And the Oliue plants which are round about our tables Psal 108.3 The Athenians would offer sacrifice but onely for their owne Citie and their neighbours of Chios but wee Christians must pray not onely for the mother Citie but for all the daughters Christ teacheth vs to say Our father c. as if wee all came from one wombe It is a principle both of nature and policie Vis vnita fortior Strength vnited receiueth more strength It holdeth likewise in Diuinitie If the prayer of one righteous person auaileth much the prayer of many righteous shall auaile more If the Syrophenician obtained for her daughter the sure shee made much more the whole Church of England shal obtaine for all her daughters Where two or three be gathered together in his name he is in the midst of them Much rather in the midst of a people in the midst of thousands in whom there is Anima vna cor vnum One soule one heart one tongue as if they were all but one man Lord heale the sores of our land for behold both the mother and the daughters the head and the members doe prostrate our selues before his Maiestie Yee of the sect of Rome diuide not at this time of the plague in your prayers the soule the voyce and language of the Countrey into two places Eliah and his companie praying in one place and with one stile O Lord God of Abraham and yee in another O Baal heale vs Some praying for the life of Dauid and some for the life of Iabin As for vs we will pray for the Lords annoynted our Soueraigne that God may hide Him vnder the shadow of his wings from the noysome pestilence knowing that this is one of the parts of our obedience towards him that we as Constantine the great taught his souldiers to shew their allegiance in nothing more then this should pray for him yea for his royal Consort his hopeful posterity their Families I end this point with the saying of an ancient Father That there is no better Guard or Halbards to safegard a Prince than the prayers of the Righteous Before I come to the third branch of this discourse Three rules to be obserued in out going to this place giue leaue Christian Readers to the spirituall Physicians to lay downe three rules which are to be obserued in this our spirituall departure to the name of the Lord. The bodily Physicians touching departure prescribe as is before said three rules Longè citò tardè Goe farre off depart speedily returne slowly The same rules are to be obserued by the righteous First we must flie far 1. Longè not with the prodigall forlorne son in a far Countrey far from the feare of God and thought of death or with Ionah from the presence of the Lord who rideth on the Cherubins can ouertake vs for whither shall I goe Psal 839.9 saith Dauid from thy spirit Or whither shall I flee from thy presence But farre from this world and the earth vnto the holy temple and mountaine vnto heauen which is high aboue the earth as Dauid speaketh Psal 103.11 vnto that place which is called the land of the liuing Secondly flie farre from the plague of sinne and the infected ayre of this world and being come vnto that farre Countrey the Lord of the soyle will receiue you 2. Citò The second rule is flie speedily and deferre not your departure which rule is not in any maner to be omitted it is the counsell of the wise man Iesus Syrach Eccle. 38.9 My sonne faile not in thy sicknesse but pray vnto the Lord and he will make thee whole T is the commandement of the Lord to call vpon him in the time of need Psal 50. Which must be performed with speed according to the example of Dauid Psal 119. I will runne the way of thy Commandements If wee make hast to flie into the Countrey and forget to goe speedily vnto this Sanctuarie it is as Augustine speaketh of another matter Cursus celerrimus praeter viam A swift race besides the way Hast in this matter is praise worthy a man can neuer run too fast that runneth to this place The delay that Elizeus made let me go kisse my Father those shifts in the Gospel Let me first go burie my mother or take leaue of my friends are not admitted in this businesse commune not therfore with flesh blood If in the time of plague we make such haste to depart before we haue ordained our businesse aright or bad our friends farwel How much more ought we to hasten our spiritual voyage While the fal-bridge is let downe let vs make speed to enter Many because they went not far nor made speed to depart haue endangered their bâ—dies but many more because they fled not from the contagion of sin with speed haue endangered their soules therfore as the Apostle speaketh 1. Cor. 9. of another matter so I may say of this going So run that yee may obtaine 3. Tardè The third rule is Returne slowly that is continue where thou art a necessarie rule to be obserued in the going to the name of the Lord. It is the rule of the spirituall Physicians Eph. 6.18 Rom. 12. 1. Thes 5. Pray continually c. As it is prescribed so it hath beene practised Luk. 21.36 the woman of Canaan continued in her prayer and returned not in hast They which are in the Countrey although there bee many things which might mooue them to returne yet for the safetie of their bodies they continue till the plague be ceased So continue in thy prayer by the Lord and be not wearie of wel doing Although three things might haue mooued the Syrophenician to returne the silence of Christ her back friends and the odious names giuen vnto her yet these discouragements her poore soule digested obtaining both a cure for her daughters infirmitie and a commendation for her faith O woman thou hast wrought a miracle by the preseuerance of thy prayer and hast giuen to thy Sauiour occasion to doe a memorable act conuenient to his nature glorious to his holy name Let vs at this time follow her perseuerance and although the Lord should seeme to be silent for a time yet let vs not draw backe that we may receiue a cure both
And whatsoeuer yee shall aske in prayer if yee beleeue yee shall receiue it Math. 21.22 Without this there is no going thither Rom. 10.14 But as righteousnes and trueth kisse each other so must prayer and faith which is the ground of prayer first beleeue and then speake this was the order of Dauid Psal 116. this faith will make vs acceptable to the Lord of that soile and make vs finde fauour at his hands Faith is a beautifull queene as highly fauored of the King of Kings as euer Esther was of King Ahassuerus she shall not be stayed without at the gate but with an humble presumption may approach into the inner court and shall receiue her request for if we shall receiue a kingdome Luk. 12. how much more that which is lesse being asked by faith come not then without this aduocate Cyprian in his treatise de Idâ—l vanit sayeth speaking how he and his brethren did much good in the visitation of the sicke prout fides patientis adiuuat aut gratia curantis aspirat that he prospered according as they and the patient had faith to speake vnto God the greatest enemie to the efficacie of our prayer is distrustfulnes And therefore God forbid saith Augustine that what wee desire God to doe for vs with our mouthes we should deny him to be able to doe in our hearts A heathen man Seneca could say in Hippolito he that as keth fearefully and doubtfull teacheth him to denie of whom he asketh and men doubting they shall not obtaine make God vnwilling to heare them As vnbeleefe did shut the doore vnto the Iewes that some of them enter not into Canaan a tipe of heauenly Ierusalem so distrustfulnes is able to shut our praier out of that heauenly Canaan And therefore as Iacob going to his father Isaac to receiue the blessing put on the garment of his eldest brother so let vs going to our heauenly father to obtaine our request be cloathed with faith through the righteousnesse of our eldest brother Iesus Christ Further this confidence giueth vs entrie into that place Open the gates saith the prophet Es 26.2 that the righteous Nation which keepeth faith may enter in Faith is a key that openeth vnto vs the gates of the citie Thirdly this furniture is necessarie for the feet which must beare vs thither that they may be firme stedfast and faile vs not in the way the moisture and iuice whereby the spiritual feet of our prayers are nourished is faith By faith yee stand saith the Apostle 2 Cor. 1. It is the root that beareth vs the legges and supporters and the strong men that hold vs vp that we fall not As the Doues nest is in the clefts of rockes that cannot be assaulted so faith resteth it self in the wounds of Christ it casteth an anchor in knowledge of the true God and standeth as firme as mount Sion that cannot be remooued Fourthly we must carrie it with vs that we may liue why doe we with our houshold-stuffe goe into the Countrey but because we are desirous of life It in the going to then me of Iehouah for remission of sinne and spirituall life and for the remoouing of the effect of sinne the bodily contagion we are desirous of it we must not forget this furniture for by Faith we liue Abac. 2. It is the life of the soule and the soule and spirit of the new man Wee may haue a name that wee liue but indeede wee are dead to God-ward if wee beleeue not doubting then neither of might mercie or of his promise because they are passed by couenant oath before vnmooueable witnesses the best in heauen and the best in earth and because they are signed with the finger of the holy Ghost and sealed with the blood of his annoynted and beloued let vs with a holy confidence runne to this place in this afflicted time of the contagion that we may receiue mercie 2 Humilitie The third peece necessarie for our voyage is Humilitie which excludeth all opinion of our owne worthinesse and righteousnesse 2. Sam. 24. Dauid carried his furniture with him yea this royall ornament as appeareth out of two things First out of the tearme and phrase of obseruation I beseech you a proper terme of submission and the poore suters phrase Secondly out of his bodily prostrating of himselfe in sacke-cloath with the Elders of Israel 1. Chro. 21. Herein let vs in this time of plague imitate King Dauid in our going to the name of the Lord carrying with vs this ornament this submission and lowlynesse let vs vse the poore suters phrase not pride of speech saying we are worthie O Lord let vs not goe thither to bragge as many runne into Country to the dominiere but let vs pray that the Lord will giue vs with vs this submission that we may bow not only the knees of our bodies but of our hearts yea that we may euen bow the very phrase of our words with Dauid that wee may vtter them as if the smallest Grashopper of the earth were to speak with feare and reuerence before that dreadfull Maiestie Three things must mooue vs to carry it with vs in this our voyage First the person to whom we goe his greatnesse excellencie Maiestie his glorious name which is Iehouah It was the counsel that Aesope gaue to Solon enquiring what speech he should vse before Craesus either very little or very sweet said he If when we goe to the Princes of the earth who are but smoake and vanitie wee speake with humilitie much more doth the presence of the most high God require it Secondly the consideration of our owne persons which doe goe thither the conscience of our owne vnworthinesse and deformitie of sinne wherewith we are spotted let vs then with Abraham speaking to the Lord Gen. 18. confesse that we are but dust and ashes Let vs as Lazarus with all our vlcers which are many in the time of plague and withall our sores detected and laide open lie before the gates of him who is rich in mercy lamenting crauing and beseeching to be refreshed Christians learne of Christ to pray who although there was no vnworthinesse in him yet hee kneeled fell vpon the ground the footstoole of his owne Maiestie and lay vpon his face which neuer Angel beheld without reuerence The third is that our comming to him may bee acceptable and that we may receiue the health we sue for To him looketh the Lord that is poore and of a contrite spirit Esa 66.2 which hee will not despise Psal 51.17 for he is neere vnto them that are of a contrite heart and will saue such as be afflicted in spirit Psal 34.18 The prayer of him that humbleth himselfe Eccle. 35.17 goeth through the clouds the Lords mercy can onely giue vs the twofold health which we sue for at this time now this mercy to whom doth he giue it but to the humble 1 Pet. 5. Humility is both grace it selfe
best for they are mortall and corruptible exhort them therfore to vse this friend towards the Lord both for you for themselues for except the Lord build the house they labour in vaine that build it except the Lord keepe the citie the keeper waiteth in vaine saith Dauid Thus I haue shewen you that be at London beloued of God called to be Saints Salomons Pesthouse Psal 127.1 to enter in your families I come now to you beloued that haue left your mother Citie for a time which hope to returne An exercise for the Londoners that are in the Countrey your departure I will not disprooue nor wiser then I if ye haue vsed it lawfully remembring in your exile the affliction of Ioseph And spending the time in those things which make for the peace of your Citie To refresh your minds and spend your time there because the workes of your vocation you cannot exercise diuers other exercises I know are vsed perhaps not so well as ye might all of them I doe not condemne but it is to be feared that the exercises of some haue been are friuolous gamesome quarrellers and that carding dicing and that Cup challenging Profession by which many drinking to health drinke themsâ—lues out of health haue beene to others as vsuall pastimes as the fields to walke in Giue me leaue beloued to shew you a better Exercise and another pastime the pastime of King Dauid a royall exercise which he vsed in the time of plague his prayer and inuocation with the elders of Israel spend herein your time beloued till ye returne when your Mother mourneth will you sport when the head smarteth shall the members be senselesse pray with the Prophet for the peace of your Ierusalem It is the Apostles precept to pray continually which if it euer was time to practise it is at this present The praise of Prayer Suffer mee to enter into the praise of this exercise diuers things doe adde commendation to it which ought to perswade you to the vse thereof 1 It is Diuine The first argument of praise may be taken from the author thereof Not Moses or Samuel Prophet or Apostle Patriarke or Martyr but God the father God the sonne God the holy Ghost the blessed Trinitie haue beene the authors which make it a diuine and heauenly exercise 2 Honourable The second argument from the persons which haue vsed it we delight in Exercises which are accounted honorable which men of credite and good account doe commonly vse this Exercise is honorable yea royall not base and contemptible onely haue spent their time with it but Kings and Princes King Dauid Manasses Ezechiah and the rest The blessed Prophets Patriarks yea the Prince of glory the sonne of the immortall God Christ Iesus It is so heauenly and honourable that by prayer we doe approach neere vnto God and doe as it were conioyne our selues with him while we are in the body we are absent from home but by prayer we doe ascend into heauen prayer being as it were the band of our internall coniunction with God Further it is honourable not only in regard of the persons which haue vsed it but also to God and vs. To God for thereby we honor and glorifie him Psal 50. acknowledging that all might glory felicity health and saluation belongeth to him and that from him alone we must receiue it To vs for thereby we are familiar with the Lord if it be an honor for vs to be familiar with earthly Princes which are but dust and ashes O what an honour is it then to be familiar with the King of Kings and Monarke of the world It is the chiefest honour whereunto he can aduance vs when hee giueth vs the spirit of prayer If we desire the valour of Knighthood by prayer wee may stand in place where Gods hand hath made a breach and doe as much as all the chariots and horsemen in a kingdome If you esteeme it an honour to be in the seruice of the Prince giue your selfe to prayer it is one of the chiefest parts of Gods seruice Yea it is so excellent that the sacrifice of praier is offered alone to him Christian whom Salomon calleth excellent and glorious It is an honor to be a christian let vs therefore vse the christian exercise two things doe admonish vs our name and the example of Christ Christians we are called annointed also to be Priests and Prophets and that royall Priesthood in Christ Iesus As the Priests offered the sacrifices of bullocks and rammes so let vs offer the sacrifice of prayer which hath also beene Christs exercise Mercy hath praied and shall not miserie Charitie hath praied and shall not iniquity pray the Physician prostrated vpon the ground praieth and shall not the sicke and the patient call vpon the Lord the innocent and he in whose mouth there is no fraud praieth and shall not the sinner the Iudge prayeth and desireth that the Lord would be mercifull and spare his people and shall not the guiltie bee suppliant to receiue mercie The pleasure of it 3 Delectable may bee the third argument of commendation this exercise is pleasant and delectable To spend the time in the Country diuers vse pleasant and delectable Exercises this is both acceptable to God and pleasant to man to God for the sweet odours of our prayers ascend into heauen Apoc. 8. 1 To God And as the sent of incense Odoriferous things is pleasant to the nostrils of mortall man So the prayer of the righteous saith Chrysostome is pleasant to the immortall God It is not then the lamentation of men eiulation of women and children mingling heauen and earth together with a confusion of out-cries that is acceptable to God and which can enforce him to giue vs audience but it is humble prayer the voyce of repentance which as Iesus Syrach speaketh Eccl. 35.16 shall bee accepted with fauour 2 To man and reach vnto the cloudes Secondly to vs all that our heart desireth is in this Exercise Some being in the Countrey spend their time in discourses prayer is a discourse with our beloued If it was a pleasure to Iacob to speake vnto Rachel and to Ionathan with Dauid O what a recreation is it for our soules that they may familiarly speake with him whose loue vnto vs is better then gold or pearle If wee delight to speake languages by prayer wee may speake the excellentest language which hath euer beene the language of Canaan let vs not feare to discourse with the Lord by our prayers for hee is not like vnto the spruce and finicall sonnes of men feare not saith Chrysostome he seeketh not at thy hands painted eloquence an angelicall tongue filed phrases but beholdeth only the beauty of thy soule Others take their pleasure while they are in the Countrey to ride vp and downe in their Coaches and Chariots being carried therein betwixt heauen and earth Let prayer bee
by praier Moses diuided the red rea by praier Iosua beat down the wals of Iericho by praier Sidrach and Abednago quenched the fire Daniel stopped the Lyons greedie and deuouring throates the Apostles opened the prisons and brake their bands And I will yet adde one thing by praier brethren you shall be able to ouercome him who is inuincible The Lord hath besieged and beguirt your Citie by his destroying Angell the onely meanes to resist him and to make him retire are your humble praiers O the admirable force of praier which ouercommeth him who ouercommeth al things I may compare the praiers of the righteous to the haires of Sampson as long as his head was adorned and couered with them hee was in a maner inuincible hee brake the cordes and roapes wherewith he was bound his strength lying in his haire but being shauen his strength went from him he waxed weake and like other men All your strength beloued lieth in your praier as long as you exercise your selues therein you shall be able to resist I say not the tyrants the deuil but the Lords Angel himselfe You haue another enemie the which to resist it is necessarie that you learn to handle the sword of praier this enemie is cruell malicious mightie subtile and industrious his name bewrayeth his nature Sathan by name who is not only in the Citie but followeth you in the country for as a deuouring Lyon he compasseth the earth and there he seeketh to make you forget the Lord and the affliction of Ioseph to sticke to the creature forget the Creator to withstand this Enemie and his fierie darts let this be your continuall Exercise Imitate the industrious wrestlers who to eass downe another first fall downe themselues so to ouerthrow this enemy who seeketh in the Countrey to ouerthrow you cast downe your selues by humble prayer and fasting that in that place you may triumph ouer him who thought to triumph ouer you To end beloued to you all I speake together you that are in the Citie enter this Towre you that are cast downe vpon your beddes vse the aide of this friend you that are departed let this be your pastime that we altogether may be preserued from the deluge and the waters may decrease more and more till they be dried vp that being decreased we may offer the sacrifice of thankesgiuing as Noah offered vnto the Lord after the floud But let vs not be like vnto the sea-sicke who onely are weake lament and cry as long as they are in the tempest and when they begin to smell the ayre and are gone out of the ship they forget both their sicknesse and their deliuerance Gen. 28. But rather as Iacob ye that are departed flying to heauen the remembrance of his countrey being sweet made an excellent vow and prayer that if hee came againe to his fathers house in safetie the Lord should be his God and that he would giue vnto the Lord the tenth of all he had so likewise ye that are departed or to depart from your Mother Citie as Iacob from his fathers house the remembrance thereof being sweet to you as I know it is make the vow and prayer of Iacob that when the Lord bring you home againe in safety that hee shall be your God and that yee will serue him with more zeale and feruencie then ye haue done before further that ye will if not the tenth yet some part of your goods bestow vpon the Lord in his poore members Let the Apostles words be the conclusion 2 Pet. 3.17.18 Yee therefore beloued seeing ye know these things before beware left ye be also lead away with the errour of the wicked but grow in grace and in the knowledge of our Lord and Sauiour Iesus Christ to him be glory both now and for euermore Amen A zealous Prayer in time of the Plague to be vsed by all Londoners that are fled from the Citie and all others that are sensible of the Cities Calamitie wheresoeuer O LORD GOD our onely helper and Defender who amongst all other Euils hast promised to deliuer thy People from the noysome Pestilence Wee beseech thee take this thy heauy Plague away from vs and especially withhold thy hand from off the Citie of LONDON the Metropolis of this Kingdome where thy Name is daily called vpon And let our humble Supplications which at this time vpon our knees wee make vnto thee in the name of CHRIST IESVS procure our happy Release and appease thy Wrath which wee haue iustly procured against vs through sinne Lord we being heartily sorry for our sinnes fully purposing by the assistance of thy holy Spirit to amend our liues doe humbly intreat thee to haue mercy vpon vs to take away this plague from vs and not to suffer vs to perish after so miserable a sort We thanke thee O Lord that thou hast not left vs altogether comfortlesse nor cast vs off without hope but hast somewhat withdrawne thy heauy hand and spared many of vs we pray thee to continue thy fauour daily more and more towards vs to deale with vs in Mercy not in Iustice to blesse vs and all those that depend on vs To set thy sauing Marke vpon our houses as thou diddest for the Israelites in Aegypt To giue order to the Destroyer that he hurt vs not to put thy strength to our Medicines to let thy good blessing make the preseruatiues of Physicians effectuall and to make our shifting places for more securitie profitable vnto vs. Giue vs grace O Lord not to trust too much on outward meanes but onely on thy Mercy Protect vs alwaies in all our waies haue pittie vpon our distressed Brethren and Sisters whether in London or else where Comfort the desolate Widow prouide for all Orphanes and Fatherlesse Children gather vs together againe that by these meanes are dispersed Send vs Health Peace with men vpon Earth and peace of Conscience towards thee through Iesus Christ our Lord Amen In the Visitation Anno 1603. Mr. Henry Holland of pious memorie published a booke entituled Spirituall Preseruatiues against the Pestilence Whereunto was annexed An Admonition concerning the vse of Physick and all naturall helpes which the Lord may blesse for our good as in other maladies so in the Pestilence Which booke being worne out of Print the Admontion is here added for the vse and benefit of vs now liuing SAint Iames addeth that after the former spirituall comforts the Elders of his time did annoint the sicke with oyle of the name of the Lord euen as our Sauiour had before appointed and his Disciples practised in their miraculous cures Mark 6. The gift of healing the Apostle speaketh of 1. Cor. 12.30 Shewing it to be a peculiar gift are all doers of miracles haue all the gifts of healing And it ceassed in the Church when the Gospell was sufficiently confirmed with miracles euen anon after the Apostles Prophets and Euangelists had finished and ended their worke and when
their time was expired Now then the gift ceassing it is madnesse to retaine still the time which went with the gift that is this annointing or aneiling and more madnesse to make a Sacrament of it as Antichrist hath done most extreame madnes to giue it vnto them only which are a dying which was wont to be giuen to such as did recouer health againe Wherefore as the holy Visitors did then first vse their spirituall exercise which is left for vs to practise and next this extraordinary gift and meanes of healing so let vs carefully and wisely heere call for in the second place the learned Physician the comfortable and ordinary meanes which God hath left vnto vs in nature as long as the World endureth This order that holy Writer Ecclus 38.9.10 11.12 the Godly Preacher commendeth vnto vs in these words My sonne faile not in thy sicknesse but pray vnto the Lord and he will make thee whole leaue off from sinne and order thine hands aright c. and cleanse thine heart from all wickednesse c. Then giue place to the Physician for the Lord hath created him let him not goe from thee for thou hast neede of him the houre may come that their enterprises may haue good successe for he also shall pray vnto the Lord that he would prosper that which is giuen for the prolonging of life Whereas some obiect that in the Pestilence naturall remedies of Physick cannot benefit vs because the causes here cannot be seene or found in nature I answer with M.B. If there come into the Pestilence no naturall causes then these whom the Plague hath infected cannot doubtlesse so much be eased much lesse be healed by naturall remedies But this second to be very false experience and common sense do daily tell vs. Wherefore I affirme that naturall remedies must not be neglected Againe whereas others doe obiect that Physick heere often is seene to haue but small good successe I answere that wee must not say of naturall Preseruatiues that because they doe not benefit one or two or three therefore they cannot helpe any at all It is a bad conclusion for consider that God doth gouerne naturall causes and their effects as it pleaseth him and blesseth them to whom hee will where and when he will And hence it commeth that the infection toucheth not euery one that is in danger of it neither is it deadly to euery one that is infected Others yet more fondly dispute against naturall remedies in this sicknesse and they say that God hath here a more speciall prouidence and he will smite whom he will to death and therfore all remedies are to small purpose These men againe want iudgement I answer that the Lord no doubt when he sent a Famine into Egypt and the Regions thereabout he determined who should die in that Scarcity yet for all this ceaseth not Ioseph with most wise counsell to prouide for the Egyptians and Iacob for his familie The like did Paul in the Sea with the Mariners when he had receiued an answer he should come to Rome safely And Christ knew his time and yet hee went aside often from his enemies hand till his houre came vsing the ordinarie meanes for his preseruation And that no man may stand stifly in his owne rash iudgment Quid Temeritate fortius saith Tully What so foole-hardie or so violent as rash and hastie spirits 1. De natura deorum Heare what that learned Father of euer blessed memorie Master Luther saith of this matter in his * De Peste in Witteberga Ann 1527. Treatise translated out of Dutch into Latine and in English thus much God hath created Physicke and giuen vs a minde and reason that euery man should haue a care of his owne body for health and life whosoeuer will not vse these when as without the hurt of his neighbour hee may the same man betrayeth his owne life and there lacketh little but that before God he is made a murtherer for by the same reason hee may despise meat and drinke rayment and housing trusting too much vnto his faith say if God will he can preserue me without all these things than the which folly this is yet greater that he which after this sort casteth off the care of his body he may hurt and infect others also and so through his negligence he may purchase the blame of a murderer Some men indeed doe as foolish men doe in a common firing which will not come and helpe the Citie but let the fire alone that the whole Citie might be burned namely vpon this trust doubtlesse if God will he can without water quench the fire But friend thou oughtest in no wise so to deale Nay it is vnlawfull and shameful which thou perswadest thy self but rather vse remedies and Medicines and do whatsoeuer any way may helpe perfume thine house orchard or street flie the infected places and so behaue thy selfe as one willing to quench not to maintaine this open fire Againe it followeth in the same Treatise If Sathan by the will of God either by himselfe or his Ministers hath wrought vs this deadly Infection I on the other side before all things will pray vnto God that of his mercy he will take away the same from vs then I will put to my simple helping hand both by perfuming and cleansing of the ayre by vsing of medicines and also in shunning the infection where my presence is not necessarie Lest I might seeme my selfe to haue neglected some thing or to be cause of death vnto others who through my negligence may take harme But if God neuerthelesse will haue mee visited with this sicknesse or call me out of this world vnto his Kingdome yet I haue not done but that which was my dutie neither haue I offended in any thing either against my selfe or my neighbour but where my seruice is needfull there I will let passe nothing of all things which either can or ought to be done of me Behold this is that Godly faith indeed which doth nothing rashly neither tempteth God in any thing Thus then I conclude when thou shalt haue wisely considered and discerned the causes of the Pestilence then turn to God as the Prophet biddeth with all thine heart Ioel. 2.12 with fasting with weeping and with mourning and flee a loft by faith into the secret place almightie shadow and blessed protection of the Lord and there rest patiently as vnder his holy wings euer praying for the increase of faith and patience that thou mayst quietly waite and depend vpon God and for a good Conscience that so thou maist auoide false foolish and wicked feares and cheerefully stand in thy place and carefully call for the Protection of the mighty blessed and holy Angels and for the communion and presence of Iesus Christ so shalt thou chase far away the wicked and vncleane Spirits which are sent of God to poysen and destroy men with the Pestilence And Lastly when thou