order_n of_o discipline_n which_o it_o practise_v from_o god_n himself_o use_v no_o one_o spiritual_a exercise_n more_o than_o sing_v unto_o the_o lord_n when_o the_o ark_n which_o be_v unto_o they_o a_o visible_a sign_n of_o god_n presence_n among_o they_o and_o unto_o which_o they_o resort_v to_o ask_v counsel_n of_o the_o lord_n &_o to_o pour_v out_o their_o prayer_n as_o we_o do_v unto_o the_o church_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o city_n of_o david_n 6.4_o not_o only_o the_o four_o thousand_o levit_n who_o david_n have_v assign_v this_o office_n to_o praise_v the_o lord_n with_o instrument_n which_o he_o have_v make_v song_n &_o make_v melody_n but_o david_n himself_o also_o sing_v rejoice_v &_o dance_v before_o it_o afterward_o when_o the_o temple_n be_v build_v by_o solomon_n and_o the_o ark_n with_o other_o thing_n dedicate_v thereunto_o by_o david_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o temple_n the_o levit_n according_a unto_o their_o office_n sing_v unto_o the_o lord_n song_n of_o praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n lift_v up_o their_o voice_n with_o trumpet_n and_o cymbal_n &_o w_o t_o instrument_n of_o music_n which_o service_n the_o lord_n do_v so_o grateful_o accept_v that_o he_o vouchsave_v his_o visible_a presence_n 29.25.26_o and_o fill_v the_o temple_n with_o his_o glory_n and_o when_o as_o ezechias_n open_v the_o temple_n which_o have_v be_v shut_v &_o reestablish_v the_o service_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o have_v be_v intermit_v by_o the_o wickedness_n of_o ahas_n among_o other_o thing_n there_o be_v especial_a mention_n that_o he_o restore_v this_o exercise_n for_o he_o appoint_v the_o levit_n in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n with_o cymbal_n and_o vial_n and_o with_o harp_n according_a to_o the_o commandment_n of_o david_n and_o gad_n the_o king_n seer_n 13._o and_o nathan_n the_o prophet_n for_o the_o commandment_n be_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n &_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o prophet_n and_o his_o holy_a ordinance_n which_o the_o lord_n himself_o have_v sanctify_v continue_v in_o that_o church_n as_o other_o part_n of_o his_o service_n do_v though_o corrupt_v even_o unto_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o flesh_n neither_o be_v it_o then_o as_o a_o bodily_a and_o unprofitable_a exercise_n abolish_v but_o retain_v as_o a_o spiritual_a service_n unto_o the_o lord_n albeit_o not_o in_o that_o order_n and_o form_n as_o before_o and_o isidor_n testify_v that_o ad_fw-la antiquum_fw-la morem_fw-la psalmistarum_fw-la in_o veteri_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la judaeorum_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o singer_n in_o the_o old_a church_n of_o the_o jew_n the_o primitive_a church_n take_v example_n to_o noorish_a singer_n by_o who_o song_n the_o mind_n of_o y_z e_z hearer_n may_v be_v stir_v up_o to_o god_n and_o y_fw-fr e_o psalmistor_n singer_n ought_v to_o be_v most_o excellent_a both_o in_o voice_n &_o art_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_a delight_n the_o hearer_n with_o the_o sweetness_n of_o his_o music_n yea_o even_o our_o saviour_n christ_n use_v this_o divine_a exercise_n for_o when_o he_o have_v eat_v the_o passover_n with_o his_o disciple_n s._n matthew_n add_v 30._o &_o when_o he_o have_v sing_v a_o psalm_n they_o go_v out_o into_o the_o mount_n of_o olive_n as_o for_o the_o time_n wherein_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o live_v it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o this_o exercise_n be_v use_v in_o the_o church_n which_o they_o plant_v for_o many_o exhortation_n be_v by_o they_o make_v in_o their_o epistle_n as_o it_o shall_v after_o appear_v unto_o their_o church_n that_o then_o flourish_v concern_v this_o matter_n and_o i_o trust_v their_o practice_n then_o be_v agreeable_a to_o their_o exhortation_n 30._o pliny_n in_o a_o epistle_n he_o write_v to_o trojan_a the_o emperor_n while_o yet_o s._n john_n be_v live_v testify_v that_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o christian_n to_o sing_v hymn_n unto_o their_o christ_n in_o their_o assemble_v before_o day_n for_o they_o can_v not_o free_o come_v together_o by_o day_n for_o the_o persecution_n that_o they_o rage_v against_o they_o afterward_o when_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n have_v a_o breathe_a time_n and_o may_v free_o serve_v their_o god_n they_o do_v that_o open_o in_o their_o church_n which_o before_o they_o use_v secret_o in_o their_o assembly_n look_v upon_o the_o east_n &_o the_o west_n the_o greek_a &_o latin_a church_n &_o you_o shall_v find_v this_o to_o be_v true_a it_o have_v his_o beginning_n in_o the_o east_n church_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v derive_v unto_o the_o west_n spread_v itself_o unto_o all_o church_n as_o saint_n augustine_n report_v in_o his_o confession_n 7._o it_o be_v too_o long_o to_o run_v over_o all_o the_o particular_a church_n which_o frequent_v this_o exercise_n 24._o it_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o patriarchall_a seat_n by_o who_o the_o other_o be_v to_o be_v direct_v in_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n ignatius_n theodoret_n report_v that_o flavianus_n and_o diodorus_n ordain_v in_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n that_o the_o psalm_n of_o david_n shall_v be_v sing_v interchangeable_o by_o a_o choir_n of_o sing_v man_n divide_v into_o part_n first_o at_o the_o monument_n of_o martyr_n and_o afterwards_o in_o the_o church_n &_o hortabantur_fw-la say_v he_o socios_fw-la svi_fw-la ministerij_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la sanctissimum_fw-la dominum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la hymnis_fw-la celebrarent_fw-la and_o they_o exhort_v their_o fellow_n minister_n to_o praise_v their_o holy_a lord_n christ_n with_o hymn_n and_o song_n ibidem_fw-la the_o which_o order_n once_o begin_v at_o antioch_n be_v deryve_v far_a and_o far_a even_o unto_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o the_o world_n in_o zozomenus_n likewise_o it_o be_v record_v 43._o that_o when_o the_o people_n of_o antioch_n have_v intelligence_n that_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n be_v incense_v against_o they_o for_o a_o sedition_n raise_v in_o their_o city_n they_o make_v their_o prayer_n unto_o god_n to_o allay_v and_o mitigate_v his_o rage_n use_v thereunto_o mournful_a song_n and_o melody_n the_o which_o when_o flavianus_n the_o bishop_n have_v cause_v to_o be_v song_n before_o the_o emperor_n as_o he_o sit_v at_o meat_n the_o story_n say_v that_o theodosius_n be_v thereat_o not_o only_o move_v to_o pytty_n but_o forgive_v the_o offence_n also_o and_o himself_o with_o tear_n increase_v their_o lamentation_n 29._o and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v that_o the_o clergy_n &_o people_n of_o antioch_n divide_v themselves_o into_o two_o part_n do_v according_a to_o their_o accustom_a manner_n praise_n god_n with_o hymn_n and_o song_n to_o these_o former_a autority_n accord_v socrates_n who_o although_o he_o attribute_v not_o the_o original_n of_o this_o sing_n of_o antiphones_n and_o psalm_n in_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n to_o flavianus_n and_o diodorus_n as_o theodoret_n both_o but_o unto_o ignatius_n one_o auncient_a than_o they_o for_o he_o be_v the_o three_o bishope_o of_o that_o place_n after_o peter_n and_o be_v very_o conversant_a with_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o yet_o he_o agree_v with_o he_o in_o the_o verity_n of_o the_o matter_n whereof_o i_o speak_v affirm_v that_o ignatius_n 8._o have_v see_v a_o vision_n of_o angel_n laud_v the_o holy_a trinity_n with_o hymn_n interchangeable_o sing_v constitute_v in_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n that_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o sing_v which_o have_v be_v manifest_v unto_o he_o in_o that_o vision_n and_o albeit_o this_o may_v seem_v some_o what_o fabulous_a as_o perhaps_o it_o be_v congre_n and_o as_o the_o magdeburgenses_n be_v of_o opinion_n say_v that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a moment_n that_o therefore_o angel_n shall_v come_v down_o from_o heaven_n &_o appear_v sing_v yet_o this_o clause_n which_o they_o add_v especial_o because_o the_o church_n in_o those_o day_n want_v neither_o psalm_n nor_o hymn_n be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o my_o assertion_n now_o concern_v the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n as_o i_o do_v confess_v 4._o this_o exercise_n be_v not_o so_o much_o use_v there_o as_o in_o antioch_n so_o must_v i_o needs_o say_v that_o sometime_o it_o be_v there_o also_o frequent_v for_o proof_n whereof_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o socrates_n and_o the_o tripartite_a history_n where_o they_o declare_v how_o athanasius_n the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n be_v by_o the_o arrian_n deprive_v of_o his_o bishopric_n escape_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o sirianus_n the_o captain_n of_o that_o army_n who_o come_v with_o a_o band_n of_o 3000._o soldier_n beside_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o arrian_n which_o be_v in_o the_o city_n as_o well_o to_o place_n gregorius_n in_o that_o sea_n as_o to_o apprehend_v athanasius_n for_o the_o history_n say_v thus_o the_o evening_n grow_v on_o and_o the_o people_n watch_v all_o night_n because_o they_o look_v for_o a_o communion_n
on_o the_o sunday_n but_o one_o epistle_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o one_o chapter_n of_o the_o gospel_n rehearse_v and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o sing_n with_o the_o voice_n nor_o comeliness_n of_o hymn_n know_v among_o they_o whereupon_o s._n damas_n hierome_n in_o his_o answer_n send_v he_o that_o which_o he_o request_v and_o beside_o that_o counsel_v he_o that_o at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o psalm_n he_o shall_v cause_v to_o be_v song_n glory_n be_v to_o the_o father_n etc._n etc._n wherefore_o for_o certainty_n of_o this_o matter_n we_o have_v the_o affirmation_n of_o platina_n who_o record_v that_o damasus_n be_v the_o first_o which_o cause_v the_o psalm_n to_o be_v song_n alternatim_fw-la 1._o by_o course_n interchaungeable_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o which_o when_o m._n harding_n allege_v against_o bishop_n jewel_n so_o as_o he_o will_v thereby_o confirm_v either_o sing_n in_o a_o unknowen_a tongue_n or_o that_o the_o quire_n only_o sing_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o bishop_n answer_v unto_o by_o denial_n 159._o not_o of_o the_o thing_n for_o he_o grant_v they_o use_v sing_v but_o of_o the_o illation_n for_o although_o they_o use_v sing_v say_v he_o yet_o they_o use_v it_o not_o in_o a_o unknowen_a tongue_n &_o though_o they_o use_v sing_v interchangeable_o by_o side_n yet_o the_o quire_n or_o side_n song_n not_o alone_o but_o the_o people_n also_o which_o he_o confirm_v out_o of_o the_o decree_n of_o gregory_n 92._o distinct_a 92._o who_o forbid_v the_o priest_n that_o say_v service_n to_o sing_v &_o in_o the_o end_n add_v this_o conclusion_n hereof_o we_o may_v gather_v say_v he_o that_o damasus_n divide_v the_o whole_a people_n into_o 2._o part_n &_o will_v they_o to_o sing_v the_o psalm_n in_o their_o own_o tongue_n the_o one_o part_n make_v answer_n by_o course_n to_o the_o other_o now_o hear_v i_o think_v i_o perceive_v some_o exult_v as_o if_o they_o have_v get_v confitentem_fw-la reum_fw-la because_o i_o confess_v the_o quire_n do_v not_o only_o sing_v in_o y_fw-fr e_fw-it primative_a church_n but_o the_o people_n &_o y_z e_z very_o i_o do_v confess_v neither_o be_v it_o my_o purpose_n to_o deny_v any_o manifest_a truth_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o reconcile_v these_o contrariety_n in_o their_o proper_a place_n sufficient_o where_o i_o shall_v answer_v all_o objection_n full_o that_o can_v in_o any_o respect_n be_v allege_v against_o this_o exercise_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n i_o have_v get_v hereby_o so_o much_o as_o i_o desire_v in_o this_o place_n namely_o that_o this_o part_n of_o god_n service_n be_v use_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o other_o congregation_n of_o italy_n neither_o do_v this_o service_n contain_v itself_o only_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o italy_n hilar._n but_o take_v root_n also_o in_o the_o church_n of_o france_n and_o germany_n and_o other_o place_n for_o in_o the_o time_n of_o saint_n hylary_a bishop_n of_o poyter_v in_o france_n it_o be_v testify_v by_o isidorus_n that_o this_o custom_n be_v confirm_v in_o the_o church_n hilar._n in_o somuch_o that_o hylary_n himself_o a_o man_n of_o wonderful_a eloquence_n make_v hymn_n which_o be_v song_n in_o his_o church_n &_o call_v after_o his_o name_n hylariani_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o church_n of_o africa_n as_o carthage_n 11._o &_o hyppo_n for_o the_o church_n of_o carthage_n s._n austen_n say_v thus_o much_o hylarius_fw-la quidam_fw-la vir_fw-la tribunitius_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o certain_a man_n call_v hilary_n be_v incense_v i_o know_v not_o upon_o what_o occasion_n against_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n do_v revile_v with_o contumelious_a speech_n whersoever_o he_o come_v that_o custom_n of_o sing_v hymn_n at_o the_o altar_n out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o psalm_n either_o before_o the_o offering_n or_o after_o that_o which_o be_v offer_v be_v distribute_v to_o the_o people_n which_o be_v begin_v in_o carthage_n say_v that_o it_o ought_v not_o so_o to_o be_v to_o he_o do_v i_o make_v answer_n say_v s._n augustine_n be_v command_v so_o to_o do_v by_o the_o brethren_n 6._o so_o victor_n in_o his_o history_n de_fw-fr vand._n persecutione_n say_v that_o at_o carthage_n in_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n the_o people_n assemble_v themselves_o together_o in_o the_o palace_n of_o faustus_n and_o there_o sing_v hymn_n in_o the_o night_n season_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o time_n hippo._n as_o for_o the_o church_n of_o hippo_n where_o s._n augustine_n himself_o be_v ruler_n &_o chief_a bishop_n it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o he_o will_v defend_v the_o use_n of_o that_o against_o hylarie_n which_o he_o will_v not_o allow_v in_o his_o church_n especial_o see_v himself_o be_v not_o only_o wonderful_o therewith_o delight_v but_o in_o his_o conversion_n as_o be_v note_v before_o have_v the_o effectual_a work_n thereof_o in_o himself_o it_o be_v a_o infinite_a and_o endless_a labour_n to_o rehearse_v every_o particular_a church_n after_o this_o order_n consider_v that_o even_o the_o very_a name_n of_o they_o be_v infinite_a nevertheless_o if_o these_o particular_n will_v not_o suffice_v harken_v to_o the_o general_a voice_n of_o the_o doctor_n who_o with_o one_o consent_n agree_v that_o nothing_o be_v more_o frequent_a in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o faithful_a first_o s._n hierom_n have_v these_o word_n 64._o matutinis_fw-la vespertinisque_fw-la hymnis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la delectatur_fw-la deus_fw-la per_fw-la animam_fw-la fidelem_fw-la quae_fw-la relicto_fw-la inanium_fw-la superstitionum_fw-la ritu_fw-la eum_fw-la devotè_fw-la laudaverit_fw-la god_n be_v delight_v with_o the_o morning_n &_o evening_n hymn_n of_o the_o church_n by_o a_o faithful_a soul_n which_o reject_v the_o ceremony_n of_o vain_a superstition_n praise_v he_o devout_o 3._o and_o eusebius_n write_v the_o exercise_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o christian_n in_o their_o meeting_n make_v this_o catalogue_n they_o use_v prayer_n sing_v of_o psalm_n celebration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o thanksgiving_n to_o who_o agree_v s._n basil_n 114._o templa_fw-la martyribus_fw-la dedicarunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n they_o dedicate_v church_n to_o the_o holy_a martyr_n with_o hymn_n &_o give_v of_o thanks_n whereunto_o they_o come_v together_o even_o at_o midnight_n as_o then_o their_o manner_n be_v and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n interdun_n concionandi_fw-la materia_fw-la ex_fw-la psalmis_fw-la illis_fw-la desumpta_fw-la est_fw-la quos_fw-la prius_fw-la decantarunt_fw-la sometime_o the_o argument_n and_o text_n of_o their_o sermon_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o psalm_n which_o they_o have_v sing_v before_o 21._o so_o eusebius_n and_o nicephorus_n against_o the_o cavil_n of_o theodotus_n &_o artemon_n and_o other_o heretic_n make_v mention_n of_o psalm_n and_o song_n which_o faithful_a man_n have_v make_v attribute_v therein_o to_o christ_n divine_a godhead_n and_o praise_v he_o with_o sweet_a consent_n and_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o saint_n augustine_n 27._o that_o godly_a man_n in_o their_o assembly_n sing_v praise_n unto_o god_n and_o make_v their_o prayer_n to_o their_o lord_n so_o theodoret_n make_v mention_n of_o dance_n and_o banquet_n which_o christian_n be_v wont_v to_o use_v in_o their_o merry_a meeting_n after_o any_o notable_a and_o strange_a deliverance_n catholic_n and_o epiphanius_n to_o this_o purpose_n speak_v morning_n hymn_n be_v continual_o sing_v in_o the_o church_n and_o evening_n prayer_n yea_o both_o psalm_n and_o prayer_n by_o candle_n light_n but_o most_o evident_a be_v that_o testimony_n of_o rabbi_n samuel_n who_o write_v to_o isaac_n the_o israelite_n have_v these_o word_n 24._o paveo_fw-la mi_fw-mi domine_fw-la quod_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr apostolis_n illud_fw-la esaiae_n etc._n etc._n i_o be_o afraid_a sir_n of_o that_o which_o esaias_n speak_v of_o the_o apostle_n they_o shall_v declare_v the_o holy_a one_o of_o jacob_n and_o preach_v the_o god_n of_o israel_n the_o ignorant_a shall_v receive_v knowledge_n and_o musician_n shall_v know_v the_o law_n we_o manifest_o see_v that_o ignorant_a man_n and_o musician_n teach_v our_o law_n and_o who_o be_v these_o ignorant_a man_n but_o the_o gentile_n and_o who_o be_v these_o musician_n sing_v our_o psalter_n and_o our_o prophet_n in_o their_o church_n but_o the_o christian_n and_o a_o little_a after_o his_o omnibus_fw-la consideratis_fw-la etc._n etc._n all_o these_o thing_n consider_v i_o think_v 25._o we_o do_v amiss_o in_o judge_v of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o their_o praise_n which_o they_o offer_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n sing_v especial_o see_v we_o find_v both_o commandment_n for_o it_o in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o example_n of_o david_n for_o commandment_n it_o be_v say_v praise_v he_o with_o virginal_n &_o organ_n praise_v he_o with_o cymbal_n 150._o praise_v he_o with_o high_a sound_a cymbal_n let_v every_o thing_n that_o have_v breath_n praise_v the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n for_o example_n we_o read_v that_o david_n dance_v before_o the_o ark_n 6._o who_o
lay_v this_o to_o his_o charge_n epist_n quòd_fw-la psalmos_fw-la &_o cantus_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la honorem_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la jesu_fw-la christi_fw-la decantari_fw-la solent_fw-la tamquam_fw-la recentiores_fw-la &_o a_o viris_fw-la recentioris_fw-la memoriae_fw-la editos_fw-la exploserit_fw-la that_o the_o have_v thrust_v out_o of_o the_o church_n as_o new_a and_o make_v by_o man_n of_o late_a memory_n those_o psalm_n and_o song_n which_o be_v wont_v to_o be_v song_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o as_o all_o the_o reverend_a assembly_n dislike_v of_o the_o attempt_n of_o paulus_n in_o abolish_n the_o use_n of_o sing_v so_o also_o they_o think_v it_o a_o meet_a ceremony_n and_o ornament_n for_o their_o church_n to_o these_o antiquity_n of_o former_a time_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v unneedful_a to_o add_v the_o opinion_n of_o late_a writer_n as_o of_o bullinger_n peter_n martyr_n caluine_n wolphius_n beza_n and_o other_o who_o all_o with_o one_o consent_n although_o some_o i_o confess_v be_v earnest_n against_o pricksong_n and_o artificial_a music_n in_o the_o church_n yet_o make_v this_o resolution_n that_o as_o all_o other_o thing_n which_o of_o themselves_o be_v good_a may_v be_v both_o well_o &_o evil_a use_v so_o music_n likewise_o have_v doubtless_o a_o good_a and_o profitable_a use_n in_o the_o church_n howsoever_o in_o the_o time_n of_o popery_n the_o right_a and_o lawful_a use_n thereof_o have_v be_v quite_o extinguish_v and_o forget_v and_o sure_o if_o any_o man_n think_v that_o i_o have_v in_o this_o treatise_n take_v upon_o i_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o unlawful_a use_n thereof_o he_o may_v well_o take_v just_a occasion_n of_o offence_n but_o i_o be_o so_o far_o from_o allow_v of_o the_o abuse_n and_o of_o popish_a church_n music_n that_o i_o detest_v both_o the_o one_o &_o the_o other_o look_v upon_o the_o several_a tract_n of_o these_o man_n who_o i_o last_o mention_v bullinger_n in_o his_o 5._o decad_n and_o 5._o sermon_n peter_n martyr_n upon_o the_o 5._o chap._n of_o the_o judge_n caluin_n in_o his_o institution_n &_o in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o psalm_n namely_o upon_o the_o 4.48.67_o and_o 98._o psalm_n wolphius_n upon_o the_o 12._o chap._n of_o nehemiah_n beza_n upon_o the_o 3._o chapter_n to_o the_o colossian_n &_o in_o diverse_a other_o place_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v all_o the_o contention_n to_o be_v against_o the_o abuse_n no_o one_o word_n against_o the_o right_n and_o lawful_a use_n thereof_o 14._o here_o i_o willing_o omit_v brentius_n &_o all_o the_o lutheran_n with_o who_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o in_o this_o point_n we_o shall_v not_o most_o constant_o agree_v so_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v to_o edifieng_v and_o to_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n wherefore_o i_o will_v conclude_v this_o part_n with_o that_o say_n of_o s._n ambrose_n in_o his_o hexameron_n quis_fw-la sensum_fw-la hominis_fw-la gerens_fw-la non_fw-la erubescat_fw-la sine_fw-la psalmorum_fw-la celebritate_fw-la diem_fw-la claudere_fw-la cum_fw-la etiam_fw-la aves_fw-la minutissimae_fw-la solenni_fw-la devotione_fw-la &_o dulci_fw-la carmine_fw-la orius_fw-la dierum_fw-la ac_fw-la noctium_fw-la persequantur_fw-la who_o be_v he_o bear_v the_o sense_n of_o a_o man_n which_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o end_v the_o day_n without_o the_o sing_n of_o psalm_n 12._o see_v even_o the_o little_a bird_n with_o solemn_a devotion_n &_o sweet_a note_n do_v both_o begin_v and_o end_v the_o day_n sentence_n of_o the_o scripture_n for_o the_o use_n of_o church_n music_n chap._n 11._o because_o it_o may_v seem_v a_o matter_n impertinent_a to_o heap_v a_o great_a number_n of_o testimony_n of_o the_o scripture_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o that_o which_o can_v by_o no_o reason_n be_v deny_v i_o mean_v after_o some_o few_o testimony_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o scripture_n allege_v to_o touch_v the_o point_n and_o quick_a of_o this_o controversy_n for_o much_o therefore_o as_o i_o have_v hitherto_o sufficient_o prove_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n and_o authority_n of_o father_n that_o there_o be_v a_o lawful_a use_n of_o music_n in_o the_o church_n i_o will_v content_v myself_o with_o these_o sentence_n of_o scripture_n which_o i_o shall_v here_o quote_v for_o confirmation_n of_o the_o same_o mean_v in_o one_o conclusion_n to_o prove_v those_o two_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o question_n that_o aswell_o artificial_a as_o also_o instrumental_a music_n may_v be_v use_v in_o god_n congregation_n my_o ground_n therefore_o be_v these_o first_o the_o testimony_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n whereof_o i_o will_v cite_v some_o because_o all_o be_v infinite_a psal_n 33._o rejoice_v in_o the_o lord_n o_o you_o righteous_a 33._o for_o praise_n become_v well_o the_o just_a praise_v the_o lord_n with_o harp_n sing_v unto_o he_o with_o vial_n and_o instrument_n of_o ten_o string_n sing_v unto_o he_o a_o new_a song_n sing_v cheerful_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n etc._n etc._n likewise_o in_o the_o last_o psalm_n praise_v he_o in_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n praise_v he_o upon_o the_o vial_n &_o harp_n praise_v you_o he_o 150._o with_o timbrel_n &_o flute_n praise_v you_o he_o with_o virginal_n &_o organ_n praise_v you_o he_o with_o sound_v cymbal_n praise_v you_o he_o upon_o the_o high_a sound_a cymbal_n let_v every_o thing_n that_o have_v breath_n praise_v the_o lord_n ad_fw-la hitherto_o psal_n 81._o the_o 5._o first_o verse_n sing_v we_o joyful_o unto_o god_n our_o strength_n etc._n etc._n i_o willing_o for_o brevity_n sake_n omit_v all_o other_o speech_n of_o the_o psal_n read_v beside_o these_o the_o particular_a example_n of_o miriam_n exod._n 15._o of_o deborah_n &_o baruck_n 5._o of_o anna_n the_o mother_n of_o samuel_n 1._o sam._n 2._o of_o all_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n nehem._n the_o 12._o 2._o chron._n 5._o 1._o esdras_n 3._o and_o infinite_a more_o whereof_o i_o gather_v not_o only_a precept_n as_o in_o the_o former_a place_n out_o of_o the_o psalm_n but_o also_o example_n and_o practice_n as_o out_o of_o these_o place_n last_o allege_v and_o sure_o consider_v that_o music_n be_v no_o ceremonial_a thing_n and_o therefore_o not_o abolish_v with_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v ceremonial_a i_o see_v no_o sufficient_a cause_n why_o that_o which_o be_v so_o excellent_a a_o ornament_n to_o divine_a service_n in_o those_o time_n shall_v now_o in_o these_o latter_a day_n be_v cast_v out_o as_o a_o unclean_a thing_n and_o have_v no_o place_n nor_o use_v in_o god_n church_n neither_o be_v this_o practice_n &_o service_n of_o god_n a_o thing_n either_o unused_a in_o the_o primative_a church_n 3.6_o or_o not_o hear_v of_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o be_v manifest_a by_o these_o testimony_n let_v the_o word_n of_o god_n dwell_v in_o you_o plenteous_o in_o all_o kind_n of_o wisdom_n teach_v &_o admonish_v your_o own_o self_n in_o psalm_n &_o hymn_n &_o spiritual_a song_n sing_v with_o a_o grace_n in_o your_o heart_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o again_o 5.19_o speak_v unto_o yourselves_o in_o psalm_n &_o hymn_n &_o spiritual_a song_n sing_v &_o make_v melody_n to_o the_o lord_n in_o your_o heart_n etc._n etc._n hitherto_o join_v also_o the_o example_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o disciple_n mat._n 26._o of_o zacharias_n and_o the_o virgin_n marie_n luke_n the_o 1._o and_o tell_v i_o why_o both_o the_o commendation_n of_o this_o exercise_n give_v by_o the_o apostle_n for_o i_o will_v not_o call_v it_o precept_n and_o the_o example_n both_o of_o our_o saviour_n and_o other_o bless_a saint_n of_o god_n may_v not_o be_v a_o sufficient_a warrant_n for_o we_o to_o practice_v that_o in_o our_o church_n which_o they_o perform_v in_o former_a age_n and_o sure_o if_o every_o action_n of_o christ_n be_v our_o instruction_n and_o a_o example_n whereunto_o we_o shall_v frame_v ourselves_o why_o shall_v christ_n have_v be_v author_n of_o that_o which_o he_o allow_v in_o himself_o &_o in_o his_o apostle_n if_o he_o be_v not_o willing_a that_o we_o shall_v take_v example_n thereby_o to_o imitate_v both_o they_o &_o he_o now_o if_o we_o consider_v to_o what_o end_n the_o custom_n of_o sing_v be_v use_v we_o shall_v perceive_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o use_v as_o that_o sing_v &_o the_o sound_a of_o organ_n shall_v be_v a_o deed_n meritorious_a to_o obtain_v remission_n of_o sin_n and_o life_n eternal_a as_o the_o jew_n imagine_v of_o their_o song_n and_o the_o heathen_a of_o their_o sonnet_n or_o as_o the_o hypocritical_a monk_n and_o friar_n sing_v their_o seven_o canonical_a hour_n that_o the_o do_v of_o that_o work_n whether_o which_o it_o understanding_n or_o w_o tout_fw-fr understanding_n it_o be_v not_o material_a yet_o the_o bare_a performance_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v meritorious_a for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o quick_a &_o the_o dead_a but_o so_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v decent_o be_v
praise_v whether_o with_o humble_a and_o hearty_a prayer_n as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o heaviness_n when_o grief_n oppress_v or_o with_o sing_v of_o psalm_n and_o play_v on_o instrument_n as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o joy_n and_o mirth_n according_a to_o that_o counsel_n of_o the_o apostle_n if_o any_o man_n be_v afflict_v let_v he_o pray_v and_o if_o any_o man_n be_v merry_a 5.13_o let_v he_o sing_v psalm_n in_o my_o opinion_n excellent_a be_v that_o interpretation_n of_o master_n caluine_n upon_o these_o word_n in_o luke_n 13.14_o then_o be_v with_o the_o angel_n a_o multitude_n of_o heavenly_a soldier_n praise_v &_o sing_v glory_n be_v to_o god_n on_o high_a the_o lord_n say_v he_o by_o the_o example_n of_o this_o heavenly_a melody_n will_v commend_v unto_o we_o the_o unity_n of_o faith_n and_o stir_v we_o up_o here_o on_o earth_n to_o sing_v the_o praise_n of_o our_o god_n etc._n etc._n wherefore_o a_o good_a argument_n may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o diverse_a place_n in_o the_o revelation_n that_o for_o much_o as_o our_o life_n here_o on_o earth_n shall_v with_o all_o industry_n and_o indevor_n apply_v itself_o to_o be_v like_o that_o heavenly_a life_n which_o the_o angel_n live_v above_o where_o the_o 24._o elder_n fall_v down_o before_o the_o lamb_n 5.8_o have_v every_o one_o harp_n &_o golden_a viol_n in_o their_o hand_n 23._o the_o voice_n of_o which_o harper_n harp_v with_o their_o harp_n john_n himself_o testify_v he_o hear_v and_o that_o they_o sing_v as_o it_o be_v a_o new_a song_n before_o the_o throne_n etc._n etc._n we_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o omit_v any_o part_n of_o that_o service_n which_o may_v either_o stir_v we_o up_o in_o devotion_n or_o make_v to_o the_o testifieng_v of_o our_o earnest_n &_o hearty_a set_n forth_o of_o divine_a service_n and_o beautify_v of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o sure_o in_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n who_o shall_v the_o church_n militant_a follow_v rather_o than_o the_o church_n triumphant_a and_o who_o shall_v the_o saint_n on_o earth_n imitate_v rather_o than_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n who_o behold_v the_o lord_n face_n to_o face_n 13.12_o and_o know_v even_o as_o they_o be_v know_v doubtless_o there_o can_v be_v no_o great_a comfort_n for_o a_o pensive_a soul_n than_o to_o think_v that_o he_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o same_o salvation_n with_o the_o saint_n and_o no_o one_o thing_n can_v pierce_v deep_o into_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n than_o that_o he_o be_v call_v to_o the_o same_o state_n of_o praise_v and_o laud_v god_n with_o the_o holy_a angel_n howbeit_o because_o i_o will_v displease_v no_o man_n nor_o give_v just_a occasion_n of_o offence_n unto_o any_o i_o put_v this_o as_o a_o principle_n that_o as_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v teach_v so_o nothing_o to_o be_v song_n in_o the_o church_n but_o either_o that_o which_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o express_a word_n of_o god_n or_o that_o may_v certain_o be_v show_v to_o be_v collect_v out_o of_o it_o for_o i_o profess_v that_o rot_a rhythm_n of_o popery_n &_o superstitious_a invocation_n or_o pray_v unto_o saint_n do_v not_o give_v great_a cause_n of_o vomit_n to_o any_o man_n than_o to_o myself_o &_o all_o either_o unwritten_a or_o unwarrantable_a verity_n i_o so_o far_o abhor_v as_o that_o i_o judge_v they_o fit_a for_o grocer_n shop_n &_o fishmonger_n stall_n persius_n than_o for_o god_n congregation_n so_o that_o i_o thus_o far_o agree_v with_o the_o great_a adversaries_n of_o our_o profession_n that_o i_o will_v not_o admit_v any_o other_o matter_n than_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n or_o consonable_a thereunto_o only_o herein_o we_o differ_v that_o they_o will_v have_v no_o great_a exquisite_a art_n or_o cunning_a thereunto_o neither_o the_o noise_n of_o dumb_a instrument_n to_o fill_v up_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n &_o i_o alow_o of_o both_o wherein_o if_o i_o be_v not_o too_o much_o affection_a i_o think_v they_o do_v great_a injury_n to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o that_o they_o can_v content_o permit_v it_o to_o be_v song_n plain_o deny_v the_o outward_a help_n &_o ornament_n of_o art_n to_o add_v more_o grace_n &_o dignity_n thereunto_o and_o true_o if_o in_o all_o other_o faculty_n it_o be_v not_o only_o lawful_a but_o commendable_a also_o as_o in_o paint_v &_o speak_v to_o set_v out_o their_o matter_n with_o colour_n &_o eloquence_n of_o word_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o to_o add_v more_o grace_n to_o the_o ditty_n with_o the_o exquisiteness_n of_o music_n shall_v be_v condennable_a in_o the_o church_n wherefore_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o few_o of_o our_o adversary_n can_v answer_v this_o reason_n which_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o general_a rule_n &_o infallible_a demonstration_n for_o the_o allow_v aswell_o of_o the_o cunning_a &_o exquisite_a art_n of_o sing_v as_o of_o the_o use_n of_o organ_n and_o dumb_a instrument_n the_o psalm_n may_v be_v use_v in_o the_o church_n as_o the_o author_n of_o they_o appoint_v but_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o author_n of_o the_o psalm_n appoint_v and_o command_v they_o by_o the_o prophet_n david_n to_o be_v song_n and_o to_o be_v song_n most_o cunning_o and_o to_o be_v song_n with_o diverse_a artificial_a instrument_n of_o music_n and_o to_o be_v song_n with_o sundry_a several_a and_o most_o excellent_a note_n &_o tune_n therefore_o in_o our_o english_a church_n the_o psalm_n may_v be_v song_n and_z song_z most_o cunning_o and_o with_o diverse_a artificial_a instrument_n of_o music_n and_o song_n with_o sundry_a several_a and_o most_o excellent_a note_n for_o proof_n that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n will_v have_v they_o song_n he_o call_v diverse_a psalm_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o hebrew_n word_n shir_n which_o be_v a_o song_n and_o such_o a_o song_n as_o aught_o of_o necessity_n to_o be_v song_n as_o psalm_n 7._o and_o 120._o that_o he_o will_v have_v they_o song_n most_o cunning_o he_o direct_v many_o psalm_n especial_o and_o by_o name_n lamnazzeath_n that_o be_v to_o the_o skilful_a chanter_n or_o to_o he_o that_o excel_v in_o music_n as_o psalm_n 4_o etc._n etc._n that_o he_o will_v have_v they_o song_n with_o diverse_a artificial_a instrument_n of_o music_n gittith_n and_o neginoth_v and_o diverse_a other_o kind_n of_o musical_a instrument_n be_v express_v in_o the_o title_n of_o certain_a psalm_n as_o psalm_n 6._o &_o 8._o that_o he_o will_v have_v they_o song_n with_o sundry_a several_a and_o most_o excellent_a note_n and_o variety_n of_o tune_n in_o diverse_a part_n and_o place_n of_o sundry_a psalm_n it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v by_o the_o word_n sela_n set_v down_o in_o sundry_a place_n as_o psalm_n 77._o etc._n etc._n which_o hebrew_n word_n proper_o signify_v now_o change_v your_o voice_n and_o that_o cunning_o now_o lift_v up_o your_o voice_n and_o that_o with_o a_o other_o excellent_a tune_n that_o the_o people_n may_v be_v more_o attentive_a and_o the_o word_n sela_n be_v never_o write_v but_o where_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o psalm_n be_v most_o notable_a a_o refutation_n of_o objection_n against_o the_o lawful_a use_n of_o music_n in_o the_o church_n chap._n xii_o in_o this_o last_o part_n of_o my_o treatise_n i_o may_v seem_v to_o undertake_v a_o matter_n far_o above_o my_o ability_n be_v it_o not_o that_o either_o their_o objection_n be_v too_o weak_a to_o prove_v their_o purpose_n or_o those_o which_o be_v of_o any_o force_n mistake_v and_o ground_v upon_o false_a principle_n nevertheless_o that_o i_o may_v proceed_v orderly_o therein_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o see_v what_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n be_v concern_v this_o matter_n some_o mislike_v not_o all_o kind_n of_o sing_v but_o that_o which_o be_v song_n by_o the_o minister_n alone_o or_o by_o sing_v man_n dupute_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o these_o be_v they_o which_o can_v away_o with_o exquisite_a and_o cunning_a music_n nor_o with_o the_o sound_n of_o instrument_n in_o the_o church_n but_o measure_v all_o thing_n by_o their_o own_o humour_n think_v plain_a song_n far_o more_o meet_a for_o god_n congregation_n other_o there_o be_v that_o disallow_v all_o kind_n of_o music_n in_o the_o church_n and_o we_o do_v not_o only_o permit_v sing_v contrary_a to_o the_o latter_a but_o also_o cunning_a and_o exquisite_a sing_n clean_o repugnant_a to_o the_o former_a my_o meaning_n be_v therefore_o first_o to_o see_v what_o reasonable_a answer_n may_v be_v make_v aswell_o to_o those_o which_o be_v against_o exquisite_a music_n which_o by_o yield_v something_o make_v a_o great_a show_n of_o probability_n as_o those_o which_o whole_o banish_v all_o music_n out_o of_o divine_a service_n who_o therefore_o can_v avoid_v suspicion_n of_o stomach_n and_o malice_n because_o they_o be_v so_o earnest_a against_o that_o which_o
the_o captain_n place_v his_o soldier_n round_o about_o the_o church_n the_o which_o when_o athanasius_n perceive_v all_o his_o care_n be_v that_o for_o his_o sake_n the_o people_n may_v receive_v no_o harm_n wherefore_o he_o will_v the_o deacon_n to_o end_v his_o prayer_n &_o command_v they_o shall_v sing_v a_o psalm_n now_o while_o the_o psalm_n be_v sing_v with_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a consent_n the_o whole_a congregation_n go_v out_o at_o one_o door_n all_o this_o while_n the_o soldier_n be_v silent_a and_o make_v no_o uproar_n but_o athanasius_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o throng_n escape_v the_o rage_n of_o his_o enemy_n without_o harm_n whereof_o i_o gather_v that_o as_o in_o other_o church_n so_o also_o in_o this_o of_o alexandria_n they_o use_v this_o divine_a exercise_n which_o also_o s._n 33._o augustine_n testify_v though_o not_o in_o so_o full_a manner_n when_o he_o wish_v that_o y_o e_o order_n of_o sing_v be_v use_v in_o the_o church_n where_o he_o be_v which_o athanasiê°_n observe_v in_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n who_o command_v he_o that_o read_v the_o scripture_n that_o he_o shall_v so_o temperate_a &_o moderate_a his_o voice_n y_z t_z he_o may_v rather_o seem_v to_o speak_v treatable_o than_o to_o sing_v to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v be_v the_o better_o understand_v of_o the_o people_n and_o yet_o nevertheless_o s._n austen_n call_v to_o mind_n how_o wonderful_o himself_o have_v be_v move_v with_o it_o the_o sing_n of_o the_o church_n at_o his_o conversion_n to_o the_o faith_n &_o what_o operation_n it_o work_v in_o the_o hearer_n although_o doubt_v confess_v in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o he_o do_v allow_v sing_v in_o the_o church_n that_o by_o the_o delight_n thereof_o the_o weak_a mind_n may_v be_v bring_v into_o a_o feel_n of_o religion_n as_o for_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n i_o think_v it_o a_o matter_n needless_a to_o stand_v long_o in_o proof_n of_o that_o palestina_n which_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v especial_o see_v this_o exercise_n be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o that_o of_o paul_n i_o will_v sing_v with_o the_o spirit_n 14.15_o but_o i_o will_v sing_v with_o the_o understanding_n also_o and_o none_o be_v bishop_n of_o that_o sea_n but_o such_o as_o be_v either_o apostle_n themselves_o or_o scholar_n of_o the_o apostle_n yet_o lest_o i_o shall_v seem_v to_o say_v nothing_o in_o so_o large_a a_o matter_n 25._o i_o will_v allege_v only_o one_o testimony_n for_o confirmation_n hereof_o there_o be_v extant_a among_o the_o epistle_n of_o s._n hierom_n one_o of_o s._n hieroms_n own_o make_v 1._o but_o under_o the_o name_n of_o paula_n &_o eustochius_n write_v to_o marcelia_n the_o argument_n whereof_o be_v to_o entreat_v marcelia_n which_o be_v then_o at_o rome_n to_o come_v unto_o jerusalem_n where_o paula_n &_o eustochius_n remain_v among_o many_o commendation_n of_o the_o place_n &_o diverse_a reason_n to_o persuade_v she_o this_o be_v one_o hic_fw-la vox_fw-la quidem_fw-la dissona_fw-la sed_fw-la una_fw-la religio_fw-la tot_fw-la psallentium_fw-la chori_fw-la quot_fw-la gentium_fw-la diversitates_fw-la here_o say_v they_o be_v diverse_a language_n but_o one_o religion_n &_o so_o many_o quire_n of_o singer_n as_o there_o be_v diversity_n of_o nation_n and_o in_o the_o same_o epistle_n they_o add_v in_o christi_fw-la villula_fw-la here_o in_o christ_n his_o village_n be_v no_o pride_n but_o all_o plainness_n and_o beside_o the_o sing_n of_o psalm_n nothing_o but_o silence_n the_o husbandman_n hold_v the_o plough_n sing_v alleluia_n the_o harvest_n man_n sweat_v at_o his_o labour_n do_v solace_v himself_o with_o psalm_n and_o he_o which_o cut_v the_o vine_n sing_v some_o psalm_n of_o david_n these_o be_v our_o verse_n in_o this_o country_n these_o be_v our_o amorous_a song_n these_o be_v the_o tune_n of_o our_o shepherd_n &_o these_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o our_o husbandry_n 8._o etc._n etc._n the_o four_o patriarchal_a seat_n be_v constantinople_n wherein_o as_o in_o a_o place_n consecrate_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v hear_v the_o most_o sweet_a &_o pleasant_a voice_n of_o the_o church_n sing_v psalm_n &_o hymn_n unto_o the_o lord_n for_o socrates_n report_v that_o chrysostome_n ordain_v in_o the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n the_o manner_n of_o sing_v by_o course_n that_o be_v quire_n interchangeable_o sing_v which_o he_o do_v by_o emulation_n of_o the_o arrian_n 8._o which_o in_o their_o meeting_n and_o assembly_n without_o the_o city_n use_v this_o kind_n of_o sing_v with_o a_o great_a show_n of_o holiness_n and_o devotion_n the_o which_o order_n once_o begin_v upon_o this_o occasion_n continue_v as_o zozomenus_n note_v a_o perpetual_a custom_n in_o that_o church_n 64._o insomuch_o that_o s._n hilary_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o psalm_n give_v this_o testimony_n to_o the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n they_o begin_v say_v he_o the_o day_n in_o prayer_n unto_o god_n they_o end_v the_o day_n with_o hymn_n to_o he_o in_o the_o church_n and_o again_o 65._o let_v he_o which_o be_v without_o the_o church_n hear_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o people_n make_v their_o prayer_n let_v he_o consider_v the_o excellent_a sound_n of_o their_o hymn_n 28._o we_o read_v also_o that_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n in_o the_o 8._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n after_o the_o five_o general_a council_n at_o constantinople_n wherein_o be_v 165._o father_n assemble_v to_o condemn_v the_o error_n of_o the_o origenist_n make_v a_o song_n the_o beginning_n whereof_o be_v the_o only_o beget_v son_n and_o word_n of_o god_n and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n to_o be_v song_n they_o be_v also_o wont_v to_o sing_v the_o psalm_n of_o david_n and_o certain_a letames_n which_o they_o do_v at_o the_o commandment_n of_o anastasius_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v take_v heed_n of_o sedition_n wherewith_o the_o city_n be_v often_o time_n molest_v many_o mo_z testimony_n may_v be_v allege_v to_o prove_v the_o frequentation_n of_o this_o exercise_n in_o their_o patriarchal_a seat_n but_o that_o i_o judge_v these_o be_v sufficient_a &_o my_o purpose_n be_v to_o show_v that_o as_o this_o custom_n begin_v in_o these_o chief_a &_o mother_n church_n of_o the_o east_n so_o it_o flow_v from_o they_o as_o from_o fountain_n not_o only_o into_o all_o other_o inferior_a church_n of_o the_o east_n but_o as_o if_o it_o have_v take_v force_n in_o the_o course_n thereof_o derive_v itself_o unto_o their_o sister_n church_n of_o rome_n &_o all_o other_o christian_n congregation_n in_o the_o west_n and_o first_o concern_v the_o other_o east_n church_n ephraim_n we_o read_v of_o the_o church_n of_o edessa_n where_o ephraim_n a_o syrian_a a_o man_n commend_v and_o have_v in_o admiration_n of_o s._n basil_n for_o his_o excellent_a knowledge_n and_o learning_n be_v deacon_n that_o there_o in_o his_o time_n this_o divine_a exercise_n be_v embrace_v for_o when_o harmonious_a a_o heretic_n 18._o have_v set_v wicked_a &_o impious_a song_n to_o most_o pleasant_a &_o delectable_a tune_n &_o thereby_o have_v allure_v the_o mind_n of_o many_o this_o ephraim_n be_v say_v to_o have_v make_v holy_a &_o godly_a ditty_n &_o to_o have_v apply_v they_o to_o the_o sweet_a note_n &_o tune_n of_o harmoniê°_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o afterward_o the_o syrian_n his_o countryman_n sing_v in_o their_o assembly_n the_o song_n of_o ephraim_n observe_v therw_o to_o the_o musical_a consent_n of_o harmoniê°_n which_o be_v to_o they_o not_o only_o most_o pleasant_a basil_n but_o wonderful_a profitable_a &_o commodious_a and_o this_o custom_n prevail_v also_o in_o y_z e_z church_n of_o neocaesaria_n in_o the_o time_n of_o basil_n who_o in_o a_o epistle_n he_o write_v to_o certain_a of_o the_o clergy_n of_o neocaesaria_n answer_v the_o reproach_n of_o sabellius_n &_o marcellê°_n which_o find_v fault_n w_o t_o the_o sing_v use_v in_o their_o church_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n have_v separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o congregation_n his_o word_n be_v these_o de_fw-fr nocte_fw-la populus_fw-la consurgens_fw-la etc._n etc._n 63._o the_o people_n rise_v before_o day_n and_o hie_v they_o to_o the_o house_n of_o prayer_n &_o there_o after_o that_o in_o mourning_n &_o in_o heaviness_n &_o in_o continual_a tear_n they_o have_v confess_v themselves_o unto_o god_n stand_v up_o from_o their_o prayer_n they_o begin_v the_o psalmody_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o 2._o african_n part_n they_o sing_v together_o the_o one_o part_n answer_v the_o other_o whereby_o they_o strengthen_v themselves_o in_o the_o exercise_n &_o meditation_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n &_o be_v attentive_a with_o their_o heart_n confirm_v their_o mind_n reject_v all_o vain_a &_o frivolous_a cogitation_n &_o so_o with_o variety_n of_o psalm_n &_o diversity_n of_o prayer_n sometime_o
sing_v &_o sometime_o pray_v they_o spend_v the_o night_n assoon_o as_o the_o day_n appear_v altogether_o as_o it_o be_v with_o one_o mouth_n &_o with_o one_o hart_n offer_v a_o psalm_n unto_o the_o lord_n if_o for_o these_o thing_n you_o avoid_v our_o company_n you_o must_v avoid_v likewise_o the_o church_n of_o egypt_n of_o lybia_n they_o of_o thebes_n &_o also_o of_o palestina_n of_o arabia_n of_o phaenicea_n of_o syria_n &_o all_o those_o that_o border_n upon_o the_o river_n euphrates_n where_o the_o use_n of_o sing_v psalm_n be_v frequent_v where_o i_o note_v that_o though_o i_o shall_v have_v hold_v my_o peace_n yet_o s._n basil_n proove_v for_o i_o the_o generality_n of_o this_o practice_n see_v in_o his_o last_o word_n he_o affirm_v that_o this_o order_n be_v agreeable_a to_o all_o the_o other_o church_n of_o god_n for_o the_o church_n in_o egypt_n i_o have_v not_o only_a s._n basils_n bare_a assertion_n as_o in_o this_o place_n appear_v 2._o which_o nevertheless_o be_v sufficient_a for_o my_o purpose_n but_o also_o the_o testimony_n of_o ancient_a writer_n dionysius_n alexandrinus_n as_o eusebius_n report_v in_o his_o 2._o book_n de_fw-fr promissionibus_fw-la commend_v nepos_n a_o bishop_n of_o egypt_n propter_fw-la fidem_fw-la sedulitatem_fw-la &_o exercitium_fw-la in_o scripture_n &_o propter_fw-la multam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la psalmodiam_fw-la qua_fw-la etiamnum_fw-la multi_fw-la ex_fw-la fratribus_fw-la delectentur_fw-la 21._o that_o be_v for_o his_o faith_n for_o his_o diligence_n in_o preach_v and_o for_o his_o exercise_n in_o the_o scripture_n and_o for_o his_o make_n and_o set_v of_o diverse_a psalm_n and_o hymn_n wherewith_o even_o till_o that_o day_n many_o of_o the_o brethren_n be_v delight_v the_o same_o eusebius_n cit_v out_o of_o philo_n this_o testimony_n for_o the_o use_n of_o this_o exercise_n in_o the_o church_n of_o egypt_n 16._o non_fw-la contemplationi_fw-la se_fw-la solúm_fw-la etc._n etc._n they_o do_v not_o only_o give_v themselves_o to_o contemplation_n for_o thereof_o he_o have_v speak_v before_o but_o they_o make_v also_o song_n and_o hymn_n with_o most_o exact_a quality_n and_o measure_n of_o verse_n which_o they_o sing_v in_o the_o honour_n &_o praise_v of_o god_n time_n will_v not_o suffer_v i_o to_o speak_v of_o those_o church_n several_o which_o be_v mention_v in_o s._n basils_n cate-log_n wherefore_o i_o will_v content_v myself_o with_o his_o authority_n think_v his_o assertion_n as_o forceable_a to_o persuade_v the_o reader_n as_o my_o proof_n and_o allegation_n and_o to_o conclude_v this_o former_a part_n concern_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o east_n church_n i_o very_o persuade_v myself_o that_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n of_o colossa_n ephesus_n of_o ephesus_n and_o the_o rest_n use_v this_o exercise_n in_o their_o divine_a service_n in_o which_o opinion_n i_o be_o the_o more_o confirm_v for_o that_o so_o often_o mention_n 5.18_o and_o so_o many_o exhortation_n hereof_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o holy_a apostle_n to_o these_o congregation_n as_o italy_n and_o the_o western_a part_n in_o former_a time_n be_v behold_v to_o greece_n for_o humane_a learning_n church_n so_o at_o the_o first_o propagation_n of_o the_o gospel_n they_o be_v much_o more_o bind_v to_o the_o greek_n and_o east_n region_n for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o true_a religion_n the_o substance_n whereof_o as_o they_o receive_v pure_a and_o undefiled_a at_o the_o first_o and_o altogether_o unspotted_a with_o man_n tradition_n as_o a_o treasure_n deliver_v unto_o they_o vy_z the_o apostle_n themselves_o so_o withal_o they_o receive_v also_o the_o holy_a ceremony_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o same_o so_o as_o they_o &_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v think_v it_o most_o convenient_a and_o forasmuch_o as_o nothing_o of_o price_n be_v begin_v &_o perfect_v at_o once_o but_o increase_v by_o little_a and_o little_a afterward_o grow_v to_o a_o full_a &_o absolute_a perfection_n therefore_o it_o be_v record_v that_o the_o west_n and_o latin_a church_n first_o receive_v the_o substance_n of_o religion_n as_o the_o fundation_n &_o afterward_o the_o rite_n &_o ceremony_n thereof_o as_o beautiful_a adjunct_n &_o ornament_n of_o the_o build_n for_o whereas_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n have_v continue_v in_o these_o part_n ever_o since_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o apostle_n we_o read_v that_o this_o part_n of_o divine_a service_n be_v not_o entertain_v into_o the_o latin_a church_n before_o y_z e_z time_n of_o s._n ambrose_n ambros_n bishop_n of_o millen_n which_o be_v after_o peter_n death_n at_o rome_n almost_o 300._o year_n so_o that_o of_o all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o west_n the_o church_n of_o millen_n be_v the_o first_o that_o use_v this_o solemnity_n &_o that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o ambrose_n the_o holy_a man_n of_o god_n by_o who_o mean_n &_o advise_v it_o be_v receive_v whereof_o we_o have_v the_o testimony_n as_o well_o of_o sygibertus_fw-la &_o iuo_o in_o his_o chronicle_n 6._o which_o attribute_n y_fw-fr e_fw-la first_o institution_n of_o sing_v of_o anthem_n and_o hymn_n in_o the_o latin_a church_n unto_o ambrose_n as_o the_o writer_n of_o magdeburge_n justify_v as_o of_o austen_n also_o who_o affirm_v that_o at_o what_o time_n justina_n the_o mother_n of_o valentinian_n the_o emperor_n 7._o favour_v the_o heresy_n of_o the_o arrian_n persecute_v the_o true_a church_n of_o christ_n the_o manner_n of_o sing_v psalm_n which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o east_n church_n begin_v to_o be_v frequent_v in_o the_o church_n of_o millen_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o ambrose_n lest_o the_o people_n be_v in_o continual_a watch_n &_o labour_n shall_v faint_v &_o pine_v away_o for_o sorrow_n the_o which_o use_v he_o say_v be_v not_o only_o retain_v there_o but_o be_v also_o receive_v &_o embrace_v of_o all_o the_o church_n &_o congregation_n of_o christ_n throughout_o the_o west_n to_o these_o former_a authority_n agree_v isidorê°_n who_o speak_v of_o ambrose_n record_v that_o he_o not_o only_o make_v hymn_n himself_n which_o be_v song_n in_o the_o church_n of_o millen_n ambr._n &_o call_v ambrosiani_n after_o his_o name_n but_o also_o be_v the_o first_o that_o institute_v the_o sing_n of_o anthem_n in_o his_o church_n to_o the_o example_n of_o the_o greek_n who_o divide_a aquier_n of_o sing_v man_n into_o 2._o part_n which_o shall_v sing_v by_o course_n like_o the_o 2._o seraphin_n or_o the_o 2._o testament_n answer_v one_o another_o in_o order_n add_v also_o cvius_fw-la celebritat_fw-la be_v devotio_fw-la postea_fw-la per_fw-la totius_fw-la occidentis_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la obseruabatur_fw-la damasus_n i_o think_v it_o a_o matter_n of_o more_o labour_n than_o necessity_n to_o go_v about_o to_o show_v the_o frequentation_n of_o this_o solemnity_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n i_o mean_v not_o that_o which_o now_o be_v but_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o primative_a church_n especial_o see_v that_o as_o that_o be_v the_o place_n whither_o all_o nation_n make_v great_a recourse_n so_o nothing_o be_v there_o omit_v which_o may_v in_o any_o respect_n make_v to_o the_o set_v forth_o of_o the_o gospel_n &_o divine_a service_n of_o god._n nevertheless_o lest_o i_o shall_v seem_v to_o speak_v only_o by_o ghess_n and_o conjecture_n i_o will_v allege_v antiquity_n for_o my_o proof_n responsoriae_fw-la isidorus_n archbishop_n of_o hispalis_n in_o spain_n of_o who_o i_o speak_v before_o make_v a_o difference_n &_o distinction_n between_o anthem_n and_o responsory_n for_o anthem_n he_o say_v as_o i_o affirm_v before_o that_o ambrose_n be_v the_o first_o that_o translate_v they_o from_o the_o greek_a into_o the_o latin_a church_n but_o for_o responsory_n he_o show_v that_o they_o be_v long_o before_o that_o time_n use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o italy_n and_o be_v so_o call_v because_o when_o one_o sing_v the_o choir_n answer_v he_o sing_v also_o &_o then_o it_o be_v the_o use_n either_o that_o every_o man_n shall_v sing_v by_o himself_o or_o sometime_o one_o alone_o or_o at_o some_o other_o time_n two_o or_o three_o together_o the_o quire_n for_o the_o most_o part_n make_v answer_n pontianus_n likewise_o the_o sixth_o bishop_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v long_o before_o s._n ambrose_n ordain_v that_o in_o all_o churthes_n psalm_n shall_v be_v song_n night_n &_o day_n as_o fasciculus_fw-la temporum_fw-la have_v observe_v 6._o now_o as_o i_o easy_o confess_v that_o this_o be_v not_o that_o exquisite_a kind_n of_o music_n which_o afterward_o be_v in_o use_n so_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o they_o embrace_v the_o other_o also_o damasus_n write_v unto_o s._n hierom_n then_o be_v at_o jerusalem_n by_o bonifacius_n a_o priest_n hieron_n that_o he_o will_v send_v he_o psallentium_fw-la graecorum_n the_o manner_n of_o sing_v of_o the_o greek_n in_o the_o east_n he_o complain_v also_o in_o that_o epistle_n of_o the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n that_o there_o be_v
the_o gospel_n it_o may_v not_o therefore_o be_v allow_v whereunto_o i_o answer_v answer_n that_o be_v not_o ceremonial_a it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o any_o christian_n being_n clear_a &_o free_a from_o the_o manichee_n opinion_n that_o the_o old_a testament_n have_v approve_v it_o again_o grant_v that_o it_o have_v no_o commandment_n in_o either_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n be_v it_o therefore_o without_o all_o advice_n and_o consideration_n to_o be_v reject_v very_o many_o thing_n have_v be_v very_o acceptable_a unto_o god_n which_o have_v have_v no_o express_a commandment_n in_o the_o scripture_n as_o the_o gold_n incense_n &_o mirre_v which_o the_o three_o wiseman_n offer_v unto_o christ_n the_o precious_a box_n of_o spiknard_n wherewith_o marie_n magdalen_n anoint_v his_o bless_a foot_n the_o costly_a oder_n 19_o wherew_v t_o nicodemus_n do_v embalm_v his_o glorious_a body_n the_o bow_n of_o tree_n &_o garment_n which_o the_o people_n break_v down_o 11._o &_o spread_v in_o the_o way_n as_o he_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n &_o infinite_a other_o more_o which_o be_v do_v without_o any_o warrant_n of_o holy_a scripture_n wherefore_o as_o in_o the_o build_n of_o the_o temple_n the_o service_n of_o they_o which_o bring_v lime_n and_o mortar_n and_o other_o base_a thing_n and_o as_o in_o the_o beautify_v of_o christ_n body_n these_o thing_n of_o small_a price_n and_o value_n be_v acceptable_a unto_o the_o lord_n so_o no_o doubt_n but_o the_o song_n of_o the_o faithful_a may_v be_v as_o a_o sweet_a odor_n of_o incense_n unto_o he_o and_o most_o grateful_a in_o his_o sight_n three_o objection_n this_o use_n of_o sing_v be_v a_o ceremonial_a thing_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o yet_o this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n why_o it_o shall_v be_v exclude_v out_o of_o the_o church_n i_o answer_v that_o music_n be_v no_o ceremony_n answer_n for_o every_o ceremony_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n be_v a_o type_n and_o figure_n of_o somewhat_o the_o substance_n whereof_o come_v in_o place_n the_o ceremony_n be_v abolish_v now_o because_o we_o find_v nothing_o in_o the_o gospel_n which_o answer_v to_o music_n in_o a_o certain_a agreement_n of_o similitude_n as_o unto_o his_o type_n and_o figure_n we_o may_v therefore_o safe_o pronounce_v that_o music_n be_v neither_o ceremonial_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n nor_o to_o be_v abolish_v out_o of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n many_o other_o reason_n of_o small_a moment_n may_v be_v bring_v against_o we_o but_o see_v so_o little_a force_n in_o the_o strong_a i_o think_v it_o a_o unnecessary_a point_n to_o trouble_v my_o paper_n and_o the_o reader_n with_o the_o weak_a and_o sure_o i_o do_v not_o mislike_v the_o good_a counsel_n &_o indevor_n of_o any_o well_o dispose_v man_n that_o be_v earnest_a in_o correct_v abuse_n and_o in_o separate_v that_o which_o be_v good_a from_o that_o which_o be_v evil_a but_o i_o think_v it_o be_v a_o desperate_a remedy_n for_o some_o few_o abuse_n and_o inconvenience_n which_o may_v be_v better_o amend_v to_o root_v out_o all_o music_n from_o the_o church_n max._n much_o like_o the_o counsel_n of_o fabritius_n and_o other_o senator_n of_o rome_n which_o by_o abolish_n gold_n &_o silver_n or_o at_o leastwise_o the_o use_n thereof_o think_v to_o take_v away_o covetousness_n and_o ambition_n lycur_n or_o the_o devise_n of_o lycurgus_n among_o the_o lacedaemonian_n who_o for_o hatred_n of_o drunkenness_n cause_v all_o the_o vine_n in_o the_o country_n to_o be_v dig_v up_o by_o the_o root_n now_o as_o these_o man_n be_v otherwise_o wise_a and_o politic_a as_o diverse_a other_o their_o action_n testify_v take_v not_o herein_o a_o right_a course_n of_o reform_v those_o fault_n which_o be_v amiss_o because_o they_o may_v better_o have_v take_v order_n against_o covetousness_n and_o drunkenness_n by_o permit_v a_o lawful_a and_o decent_a use_n of_o money_n and_o wine_n than_o by_o quite_o abolish_n of_o they_o even_o so_o those_o which_o reprehend_v certain_a thing_n in_o church_n music_n may_v better_o reform_v they_o in_o permit_v a_o moderate_a use_n than_o in_o pluck_v it_o uppe_o by_o the_o root_n for_o as_o a_o man_n may_v be_v covetous_a without_o money_n and_o drunken_a without_o wine_n so_o a_o frail_a and_o weak_a mind_n will_v find_v other_o provocation_n to_o call_v it_o from_o the_o ditty_n though_o music_n shall_v be_v want_v wherefore_o for_o conclusion_n of_o this_o matter_n as_o i_o easy_o grant_v to_o master_n bullinger_n that_o this_o be_v no_o good_a argument_n the_o east_n church_n use_v sing_v the_o west_n church_n use_v not_o sing_v therefore_o the_o west_n church_n be_v no_o church_n 5._o so_o i_o hope_v master_n bullinger_n and_o any_o other_o good_a man_n whatsoever_o will_v grant_v as_o much_o to_o i_o that_o this_o be_v as_o false_a a_o collection_n the_o west_n church_n use_v not_o sing_v the_o east_n church_n do_v use_v sing_v therefore_o the_o east_n church_n be_v no_o church_n see_v then_o that_o there_o be_v no_o precept_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n whereby_o church-musicke_n be_v either_o command_v or_o forbid_v as_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o as_o those_o church_n which_o use_v it_o not_o can_v be_v compel_v to_o receive_v it_o so_o those_o church_n which_o do_v use_v it_o can_v by_o no_o place_n of_o the_o scripture_n therefore_o be_v condemn_v and_o this_o be_v the_o resolution_n of_o all_o our_o late_a divine_n bucer_n bullinger_n caluin_n and_o the_o rest_n which_o with_o one_o consent_n agree_v that_o it_o be_v a_o indifferent_a thing_n have_v no_o hurt_n but_o rather_o much_o good_a in_o it_o if_o it_o be_v discreet_o and_o sober_o use_v why_o then_o be_v it_o not_o as_o lawful_a for_o i_o to_o incline_v to_o this_o part_n that_o it_o shall_v or_o may_v be_v use_v as_o it_o be_v for_o they_o to_o incline_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o it_o shall_v not_o or_o may_v not_o in_o any_o wise_a be_v use_v consider_v that_o neither_o my_o sing_n make_v i_o less_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n nor_o their_o not_o sing_v they_o the_o more_o holy_a and_o devoute_a man_n last_o therefore_o it_o remain_v that_o have_v answer_v the_o chief_a argument_n that_o make_v against_o we_o i_o now_o bring_v certain_a reason_n for_o my_o position_n first_o therefore_o music_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o church_n than_o not_o because_o it_o be_v the_o excellent_a invention_n and_o gift_n of_o god_n himself_o ordain_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n neither_o do_v their_o cavil_n avail_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o which_o say_v that_o if_o this_o reason_n be_v good_a than_o all_o the_o liberal_a science_n &_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o all_o good_a and_o honest_a art_n may_v by_o as_o good_a reason_n be_v use_v in_o y_z e_z church_n because_o they_o be_v also_o the_o invention_n &_o good_a gift_n of_o god_n for_o if_o they_o know_v how_o to_o refer_v every_o of_o these_o thing_n to_o their_o neat_a &_o proper_a end_n they_o may_v perceive_v that_o as_o the_o end_n of_o those_o other_o science_n be_v first_o to_o know_v and_o then_o to_o serve_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n so_o the_o vent_n and_o only_a end_n of_o music_n be_v immediate_o the_o set_n forth_o of_o god_n praise_n and_o honour_n a_o second_o reason_n of_o my_o assertion_n be_v because_o music_n with_o the_o concinnity_n of_o her_o sound_n and_o the_o excellency_n of_o harmony_n do_v as_o it_o be_v knit_v &_o join_v we_o unto_o god_n put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o our_o maker_n and_o of_o that_o mutual_a unity_n &_o consent_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v as_o of_o voice_n so_o of_o mind_n in_o god_n church_n and_o congregation_n three_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o reason_n yet_o this_o be_v of_o sufficient_a force_n to_o persuade_v the_o lawful_a use_n of_o music_n in_o that_o as_o a_o pleasant_a bait_n it_o do_v both_o allure_v man_n into_o the_o church_n which_o otherwise_o will_v not_o come_v &_o cause_v they_o which_o be_v there_o to_o continue_v till_o the_o divine_a service_n be_v end_v four_o man_n do_v more_o willing_o hear_v &_o more_o firm_o carry_v away_o with_o they_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o hear_v song_n than_o those_o which_o they_o hear_v bare_o speak_v and_o pronounce_v last_o the_o use_n thereof_o be_v ancient_a and_o of_o great_a continuance_n for_o it_o be_v use_v in_o trajan_n his_o time_n as_o i_o before_o show_v and_o it_o be_v translate_v from_o the_o religious_a of_o the_o heathen_a which_o in_o hymn_n and_o song_n yield_v all_o reverence_n and_o honour_n to_o their_o god_n of_o wood_n &_o stone_n and_o sure_o if_o there_o be_v any_o one_o thing_n in_o man_n more_o excellent_a than_o another_o that_o be_v music_n and_o therefore_o